¶
Cronica
Ranulphi
Cistrensis
Monachi
De
orbis
dimensione
prescianus
in
Cosmagraphia
¶
Capitulum
quintum
IVlius
Cezar
by
counseyl
of
the
Senatours
/
And
Aldermen
of
Rome
sought
and
serched
historyes
and
bokes
of
his
yeres
of
doyng
and
dedes
.
And
ordeyned
wysemen
and
redy
to
mesure
and
descryue
alle
the
world
aboute
.
Thenne
fro
Iulius
tyme
to
Saturmus
tyme
xxxij
yere
.
Messagers
wyse
men
and
wel
y taught
in
the
practyke
of
Geometrye
cunnyng
and
prouffytable
to
mesure
and
g●sse
hygnes
and
lownes·
lengthe
and
brede
and
depnes
also
were
redyly
sente
to
euery
londe
aboute
to
Iugges
and
Capytayns
/
to
Gouernours
of
londes
/
ffor
they
shold
mesure
and
descryue
Londe
and
water
/
woodes
and
laundes
valeys
and
playnes
/
Montaynes
and
downes
.
And
the
see
stronde
and
euery
place
where
ony
man
myght
goo
or
ryde
.
or
shippe
sayle·
And
wryte
and
certefye
the
senatours
where
and
what
wondres
were
founden
/
R.
This
witnesseth
Iherome
in
translatyng
the
hystorye
of
Eusebi
libro
secundo
/
cao.
secundo
/
there
he
sayth
that
pylate
Iuge
of
the
Iurye
certefyed
.
Tiberyus
cezar
of
merueylles
&
wonders
that
Criste
wrought
in
the
Iewrye
/
&
Tiberius
certefyed
the
Senatours·
but
the
Senatours
byleued
not·
ffor
they
had
not
herd
afore
so
wonder
werkes
/
prescianus
&
so
by
warnyng
and
certefyeng
of
Capytayns
of
londes
it
was
founden
and
knowen
that
alle
the
world
aboute
hath
sees
of
dyuerse
names
·xxx·
Ilondes
/
lxxij
.
Famous
montaynes
/
xl
/
Prouynces
/
lxxviij
/
Noble
cytees
/
iij.
C
/
lxx
Grete
Ryuers
/
lvij·
Dyuerse
nacions
an
.
C
and
fyfe
and
twenty
/
¶
The
roundenes
of
the
world
aboute
is
thre
honderd
sythes
/
and
fyften
sythes
an
honderd
thousand
paas
The
lengthe
of
the
erthe
that
men
dwelle
Inne
fro
the
eeste
to
the
weste
/
that
is
fro
Inde
to
the
pylers
of
hercules
in
the
See
Gadytan
is
iiij
score
sythes
.
&
/
v
/
sythes
.
an·
C
/
lxxviij
myle
/
but
the
waye
from
that
one
ende
to
that
other
is
moche
lasse
by
waterthan
by
londe
.
The
brede
of
the
erthe
fro
the
southe
to
the
north
that
is
from
the
clyf
of
Occean
in
Ethyopia
the
londe
of
blak
men
to
the
mouthe
of
the
Ryuer
of
Thany
is
wel
nyghe
haluen
dele
lasse
than
the
lengthe
.
and
conteyneth
/
liiij
.
C
/
and
/
lxij
myle
also
it
is
fonde
that
the
deppest
place
of
the
See
of
myddel
erthe
conteyneth
doun
right
fyften
furlonge
depe
.
R
/
Tholomeus
sayth
that
the
Roundenes
of
a
Cercle
about
conteyneth
thryes
so
moch
as
the
brede
and
the
seuendele
of
the
brede
/
So
that
the
proporcion
of
two
and
twenty
to
seuen·
So
that
is
acounted
that
the
roundenes
of
the
erthe
aboute
conteyneth
twenty
thousand
and
fourty
myle
/
yf
we
departe
that
somme
a
thre
and
the
seuenth
part
of
the
thyrde
.
the
thycknes
of
the
erthe
thurghout
is
almost
sex
thousand
and
fyue
honderd
.
four
score
and
enleuen
myle
/
Thenne
half
the
thyknes
of
the
erthe
inward
/
and
doun
right
/
is
thre
thousand
two
C·
fyue
&
fourty
myle·
and
somwhat
ouer
as
it
were
half
a
myle
/
So
yf
helle
is
in
the
myddel
of
the
erthe
doun
right
it
may
be
knowen
how
many
myle
it
is
to
helle
.
¶
De
orbis
diuisione
/
Augustinus
de
cinitate
dei
libro
sexto
capitulo
/
Octauo
¶
Capitulum
Sextum
THe
departyng
of
the
world
take
hede
that
the
grete
See
of
Occean
beclyppeth
alle
the
erthe
aboute
/
And
the
Erthe
is
departed
in
thre
grete
partyes
.
Asia
that
is
one
parte·
Europa
that
other
/
And
Affryca
the
thyrdde
/
But
the
thre
partyes
ben
not
alle
euen
lyke
moche
/
ffor
Asia
one
of
the
thre
conteyneth
half
the
erthe
/
And
stretcheth
fro
the
southe
by
the
eeste
vnto
the
north
/
And
is
closed
aboute
with
the
see
of
Occean
/
But
it
endeth
wes●ward
atte
grete
See
/
Beda
de
naturis
.
his
endes
ben
the
mouthe
of
the
Ryuer
Nylus
in
the
south
and
of
the
Ryuer
thanays
in
the
northe
.
Ysidorus
libro
quarto
/
decimo
/
capitulo
quarto
/
That
other
parte
europa
stretcheth
dounward
fro
the
Ryuer
thanays
by
the
northe
/
Occean
to
the
costes
of
Spayne
and
ioyneth
to
the
grete
See
by
Eeste
and
by
southe
And
endeth
in
the
Ilonde
Gades
.
¶
Item
/
Ysidorus
/
capitulo
quinto
/
Affryca
the
thyrdde
parte
stretcheth
fro
the
west
to
the
southe
vnto
the
Coost
of
Egypte
/
And
these
two
partyes
Affryca
and
Europa
ben
departed
a
sounder
by
an
Arme
of
the
See
Plenius
libro
3o.
co.
po.
The
mouthes
of
that
Arme
conteynen
ffyften
thousand
paas
in
lengthe
/
and
fyue
thousand
paas
in
breed
.
And
of
thylke
mouthes
the
See
of
myddel
erthe
begynneth
/
And
by
dyuerse
armes
spredeth
and
wexeth
inward
the
londes
De
parcium
orbis
descripcione·
plenius
liliro
sexto·
prescianus
in
Cosmagraphia
¶
Capitulum
septimum
ASia
is
mooste
in
quantite
/
Europa
is
lasse
/
And
lyke
in
nombre
of
peple
/
But
Affrica
is
lest
of
alle
the
iij
partyes
bothe
in
place
&
in
nombre
of
people·
And
therfore
somme
men
that
knewe
men
and
londes
acounted
but
two
partyes
of
th
erthe
only·
Asia
and
Europa
.
And
they
acounted
that
Affryca
is
narowe
in
brede
and
euyl
doers
/
Croupt
ayer·
wylde
beestes
/
And
venemous
dwellen
therin
/
Therfore
they
that
acounte
Affryca
the
thyrde
part
acounte
not
by
space
and
mesure
of
lengthe
and
brede
/
But
by
dyuerse
disposicions
better
and
worse
and
departe
Affryca
fro
Europa
and
Asya
as
a
sore
membre
that
is
not
fro
membrys
that
ben
hoole
and
sounde
and
in
good
poynt
at
the
beste
Also
Affryca
in
his
kynde
hath
lasse
space
.
And
for
the
sturenes
of
heuen
it
hath
the
more
wyldernes
/
And
though
Affryca
be
lytil
.
it
hath
more
wyldernes
and
waste
londe
.
ffor
grete
brennyng
of
hete
of
the
sonne
/
Thenne
Europa
for
al
the
chele
and
grete
colde
that
is
therinne
/
ffor
why
alle
that
lyueth
&
groweth
maye
better
endure
with
cold
than
with
hete·
But
mesure
ruleth
bothe
/
Plenius
libro
sexto
/
Therfore
it
is
that
Europa
nouryssheth
and
bryngeth
forth
fayr
men
larger
and
gretter
of
body
myghtyer
of
strengthe·
hardyer
and
bolder
of
herte
and
fayrer
of
shappe
than
Affryca
.
ffor
the
sonne
beme
alwaye
abydeth
vpon
the
men
of
Affryca
/
And
draweth
oute
the
humours
and
maketh
hem
short
of
bodyes·
black
of
Skyn
/
Crypse
of
beer
/
And
by
drawyng
oute
of
spyrytes
maketh
hem
coward
of
herte
/
The
con●●●rye
is
of
northeren
men
In
the
cold
without
stoppeth
smal●
hooles
and
porus
.
and
holdeth
the
hete
withinne·
And
so
maketh
hem
fatter
gretter
and
whyter
withinne
.
and
so
hardyer
and
bolder
of
herte
¶
De
mari
magno
medio
siue
mediterraneo
Plenius
libro
3o.
capitulo
primo·
¶
Capitulum
octauuin
THenne
the
grete
see
of
myddel
erthe
begynneth
in
the
weste
at
hercules
pylers
/
there
the
see
Occean
of
Athlant
breketh
out
&
maketh
the
see
gadytan·
The
lengthe
of
that
see
is
.xv
M·
paas
/
&
the
brede
.v
/
m.
paas
/
&
hath
in
the
right
side
affrica
&
in
the
lyft
syde
europa
.
&
therof
spryngen
the
Inner
sees
/
the
endes
therof
is
the
water
thanayan
the
northsyde
.
&
nylus
in
the
south
side
/
ysid
/
libo.
14
/
The
〈◊〉
see
flowynge
oute
of
the
Occean
turneth
in
to
the
southe
.
and
thenne
in
to
the
north
/
Balearis
is
the
fyrst
grete
hauene
and
passage
of
the
see
/
and
shedeth
in
to
sp●●ne·
Thenne
the
other
mouthe
gallycus
passeth
by
the
prouynce
of
Narbon
.
thenne
lygustyus
by
Ianua
a
cyte
/
Thenne
tyrenus
to
ytalye
archeth
/
Thenne
the
hauen
of
Scicilia
passeth
to
creta
thenne
the
passage
of
creta
stretcheth
in
to
pamphilia
and
Egypte
and
fro
thens
the
streme
of
the
grete
hauen
and
mouthe
Elespontus
breketh
oute
a
brode
in
grete
wawes
and
stremes·
And
torneth
northward
But
besydes
grece
at
Boforn
it
wexeth
narow
and
streyght
.
as
narow
as
the
space
of
vij
furlonges·
And
there
exerses
the
kynge
made
ouer
a
brydge
of
shippes
for
to
passe
in
to
grece
and
warre
therin·
Plenius
libro
sexto
/
There
the
see
is
so
narowe
bytwene
Europa
and
Asia
that
men
may
here
in
eyther
syde
out
of
other
houndes
berke
/
and
fowles
synge
/
but
yf
weder
and
wynde
lette·
Giraldus
de
po.
co.
xo.
/
that
narow
place
is
named
seynt
georges
arme
.
And
stretcheth
forth
by
constantynople
and
bytwene
Europa
and
asia·
And
in
that
see
is
the
Ilond
abydes
/
ysid.
libro
nono
/
Thenne
the
see
shede●h
northward
and
maketh
the
see
propontydes
.
thenne
it
naroweth
to
the
narownes
of
vj.
C
/
paas
/
&
is
the
see
trach̄
/
Thenne
the
see
ponticus
that
passeth
by
north
/
by
trasia
and
Misia
stretcheth
to
the
waters
and
mareys
of
meotydes
.
and
receyueth
there
the
ryuer
thanays
/
thenne
it
stretcheth
estward
and
passeth
by
the
lasse
Asia
vnto
the
endes
of
yberya
and
armeny
.
and
that
see
is
named
Eusinum
/
Ysid
libo.
nono
.
And
that
see
is
swetter
shorter
and
more
mysty
For
ffresshe
Ryuers
al
aboute
renne
and
fallen
therto
.
¶
In
that
grete
mouthe
and
baye
ben
ylondes
as
chachos
/
Pathmos
and
other
.
Plenius
libo.
/
6ᵒ.
/
And
the
see
ponticus
floweth
not
ne
torneth
agayn
.
but
euer
renneth
in
to
the
see
propontydem
and
Ebespontum
/
R.
The
cause
therof
is
myght
and
strengthe
of
Ryuers
&
bakwaters
that
rennen
therto
/
dryue
forth
the
see
eusinum
alway
in
one
cours
/
&
the
strength
&
the
flood
of
the
see
elesponticus
that
is
fer
fro
occ●●n
may
not
withstonde
the
cours
/
&
strength
of
the
strong
stremes
that
renne
that
cours
.
ysid
libo.
nono
/
as
the
erthe
that
is
one
hath
dyuerse
names
bycause
of
dyuerse
pla●●●
so
this
grete
see
by
cause
of
dyuerse
Kyngdomes
/
Ilondes
peple
/
Cytees
&
townes
that
it
passeth
by
/
&
happes
that
falle
therin
is
dyuersly
named
and
hath
dyuerse
names
¶
De
Occeano
/
ysidorus
libro
13ᵒ.
¶
Capituluin
nouum
THe
see
of
Occean
byclyppeth
alle
th
erthe
aboute
as
a
garlond
.
and
by
tymes
cometh
and
goth
/
ebbyng
&
flowyng
and
floweth
in
sees
and
casteth
hem
vp
/
And
wyndes
blowen
therin
.
Plenius
libro
secundo
/
/
capitulo
99
/
The
hyghe
flood
of
Occean
aryseth
vpon
the
costes
of
brytayn
four
score
Cubites
high
And
that
rysynge
and
depnes
is
better
knowen
by
the
clyues
than
in
the
hyghe
see
/
ffor
betynge
of
veynes
is
better
knowen
in
the
vtter
partyes
of
the
body
than
in
ward
in
the
myddel
within
Eueryche
flood
aryseth
more
in
occean
than
in
the
grete
see
that
is
for
the
hoole
to
gyder
is
myghtyer
and
stronger
than
ony
party
by
hym self
/
Or
for
the
hool
Occean
is
grete
and
large
and
receyueth
.
more
workyng
of
the
mone
than
ony
partye
by
hym self
that
is
smaller
and
lasse·
Therfore
lakes
/
Ryuers
/
Pondes
and
other
ffresshe
wuters
ne
ebbe
ne
flowe
as
Occean
doth
/
Plenius
libro
secundo·
capitulo
7.
Occean
spredeth
and
shedeth
in
to
dyueerse
mowthes
and
costes
toward
the
londe
/
And
in
many
places
wel
nyghe
toucheth
the
Inner
sees
.
so
neyghe
that
the
mouthe
that
is
called·
Arabicus
/
and
is
the
mouth
and
the
coste
of
the
reede
see
is
fro
the
see
of
egypte
.
but
fyfty
thousand
paas
also
the
mouth
and
see
that
is
called
caspius
is
but
thre
honderd
/
lxxv
/
myle
fro
the
grete
see
that
is
called
Eusinus
/
Beda
de
naturis
.
Amonge
alle
the
mowthes
and
sees
that
cometh
toward
the
lond
and
out
of
the
Occean
thre
ben
holden
mooste
famous
.
The
mouth
and
see
hath
two
names
and
is
called
gadytanus
and
athlantycus
also
The
second
is
called
caspius
/
and
entreth
out
of
nor●heest
and
departeth
bitwene
the
northsyde
of
Inde
and
Sicia
that
lond
An●
that
stretcheth
toward
the
grete
mouthe
and
see
that
is
named
Eusmus
/
The
thyrdde
mouthe
and
see
is
the
reed
see
and
cometh
out
of
the
northeest
.
and
departeth
the
south
syde
of
ynde
fro
ethiopia
and
egypte
/
ffro
thylke
two
londes
thenne
the
reed
see
stretcheth
forth
and
departeth
in
ij
mouthes
and
sees
.
that
one
is
named
persicus
&
stretcheth
northward
/
that
other
is
named
.
Arabicus
and
stretcheth
westward
and
toward
the
grete
see
.
This
rede
see
is
not
reed
of
kynde
/
but
it
flassheth
and
wasseth
on
the
reede
cleues
and
stones
and
so
is
y dyhed
reed
as
a
roose
/
therfor
of
the
clyues
and
stronde
of
the
reede
see
is
gadred
vermylon
and
rede
precious
stones-Solmus
.
by
the
see
that
is
called
caspius
ben
hylles
that
ben
called
〈◊〉
hilles
of
caspij
and
haue
in
length●
〈◊〉
/
thousand
paas
/
and
in
brede
vn●ethe
the
space
of
a
cartwaye
/
In
the
sydes
of
the
hylles
of
caspij
salt
veynes
melte
and
wose
〈◊〉
humours
and
moysture
y dreyed
and
clongen
by
heete
of
〈…〉
ne
.
ioyneth
and
cleueth
to
gyder
/
as
yse
or
glas
/
And
so
men
〈◊〉
not
clymme
on
the
hylles
the
weye
is
so
slyther
.
Also
euery
draught
is
ful
drawe
in
the
space
of
xxviij
/
thousand
paas·
the
londe
is
drye
withoute
socoure·
and
addres
and
serpentes
fallen
therto·
so
that
but
it
be
wynter
ther
maye
no
man
come
therinne·
.
R
/
Marcianus
sayth
that
the
yates
of
Caspij
ben
faste
shette
wi●h
yron
barris
and
in
spryngyng
tyme
faste
barred
for
serpentes
and
adders
/
And
the
mayster
of
historyes
sayth
that
atte
prayers
of
kyng
Alexander
the
hilles
of
caspij
were
closed
and
ioyned
to
gyders
/
Paulus
in
historia
long
.
lio.
po.
/
Ther
ben
many
swole
wyngys
and
whirlyngys
of
waters
by
the
see
brynkes
tweyne
ben
in
the
see
of
myddel
erthe
bytwene
Italye
and
the
Ilonde
Scicilia
/
thylke
two
swolowes
ben
called
scylla
and
carybdys
of
the
whiche
speketh
vyrgyle
/
and
seyth
Scilla
is
perillous
in
the
rightsyde
/
and
carybdys
in
the
lyft
syde
/
Other
swolewys
and
perylles
of
water
ben
in
Occean
/
One
is
in
the
west●
clyue
of
brytayn
and
is
called
the
nauel
of
the
see
/
the
other
is
bytwene
brytayn
and
gallycia·
and
it
is
seyd
that
these
swolewes
twyes
in
the
nyght
and
daye
swole
wyth
in
stremes
and
flodes
and
caste
hem
vp
agayn·
Also
it
draweth
in
shippes
and
casted
hem
agayn
as
swyftly
as
an
arowe
to
a
mans
sight
.
¶
De
prouyncijs
orbis
/
Et
primo
de
Paradiso
.
¶
Capitulum
decimum
FOr
the
knowleche
of
erthly
paradyse
/
thre
poyntes
muste
be
knowen
/
wherfor
thre
questions
must
be
axed·
the
fyrst
question
axeth
yf
ony
suche
place
is
on
erthe
/
The
seconde
axeth
whytherward·
and
where
is
paradyse
in
erthe
.
the
thyrde
axeth
what
countrey
and
place
is
paradyse
in
erthe·
ffor
the
fyrst
four
maner
witnessis
we
haue
that
paradyse
is
in
erthe
/
ffyrst
storyes
that
lykened
Sodome
er
it
were
ouertourned
to
paradyse·
The
seconde
witnes
is
of
hem
that
assayed·
wrote
and
sayde
that
they
had
seen
that
place
/
The
thyrdde
wytnes
/
ben
the
foure
Ryuers
that
rennen
out
of
paradise
.
ffor
the
heed
of
thylke
ryuers
ben
not
founden
in
see
ne
in
ffresshe
water
ner
in
londe
that
men
dwelle
Inne
though
Kynges
of
Egypte
and
many
other
trauaylled
wel
ofte
and
sought
ther
after
.
Therfor
Ysid
·xiij
.
eth·
sayth
that
Iherom
toke
hede
that
other
vnderstondyng
byhoueth
of
the
Ryuers
of
paradyse
than
Auctours
wryten
.
Also
Basilius
in
exam●ron
/
ysid
eth̄
libro
xiiij
.
and
Iosephus
libro
primo
sayen
that
waters
fallyng
of
the
hyghest
hylle
of
paradyse
maken
a
grete
ponde
/
and
out
of
that
ponde
/
as
it
were
a
welle
the
four
Ryuers
spryngen
/
Petrus
capitulo
14
/
Of
the
whiche
four
Ryuers
the
fyrst
is
physon
/
And
is
to
menyng
ful
wexynge
of
plente
/
That
Ryuer
physon
passeth
in
to
Inde
and
draweth
with
hym
golden
grauel·
Phison
hath
another
name·
and
is
called
ganges
of
a
Kynge
of
Inde
.
whiche
was
named
Gangarius
.
But
Ganges
is
to
saye
.
Felawship
and
Companye
.
For
it
receyueth
t●n
grete
Ryuers
that
rennen
therto
/
The
seconde
is
called
/
Gyon
and
Nylus
also
.
And
goth
aboute
Ethiopia
and
Egypte
The
thyrdde
is
Tygris
/
And
as
Iosephus
sayth
dyglath
also
that
is
to
saye
sharpe
.
ffor
it
is
swyfte
as
Tygris
whiche
is
a
ryght
swyft
beeste
.
And
Tygris
passeth
toward
Assyria
that
londe
/
Ysidorus
libro
tercis
decimo·
The
mooste
certayne
Auctour
Salustius
sayth
that
ther
cometh
a
welle
oute
of
Cerannes
the
hilles
of
Armenye
and
spryngeth
oute
of
the
foote
of
the
hylle
that
is
called
Cancasus
.
And
that
welle
is
the
heed
of
tweyne
Ryuers·
of
Tygris
&
of
Eufrates
.
the
whiche
two
Ryuers
somtyme
ben·
departed
a
sonder
and
somtyme
medlid
to
gyders
.
and
of●e
tyme
they
ben
swolowed
in
to
the
erthe
/
And
after
spryngen
vp
agayn
.
And
longe
after
goon
aboute
.
Mesopotonya
that
londe
/
and
dounward
in
to
the
reed
Se●e
.
R.
And
though
men
rede
in
bokes
that
Nylus
cometh
oute
of
Paradyse
/
Yet
somme
men
affermen
and
saye
that
Nylus
spryngeth
in
the
weste
side
of
the
londe
of
Ethiopia
not
fe●
fro
the
hylle
that
is
named
Athlas
/
And
gooth
aboute
Ethiopia
and
dounward
by
Egypte
/
Seche
the
proprete
of
Nylus
in
the
Chapytre
Egiptus·
¶
The
fourth
witnes
and
proof
that
suche
a
place
is
in
Erthe
that
is
called
Paradyse·
is
old
Fame
and
longe
durynge·
ffor
men
shal
bileue
olde
fame
that
is
not
withseyde·
But
Fame
of
Paradyse
hath
endured
withoute
gaynsayeng
sixe
thousand
yere
and
more
.
For
fro
the
begynnynge
of
the
world
vnto
oure
dayes
it
hath
endured
.
And
Fame
that
is
fals
endureth
not
so
longe
.
ffor
it
falleth
oute
of
mynde
or
is
dispreuyd
by
Sothnes
knowen
/
¶
Of
the
seconde
question
that
Axeth
in
whiche
syde
of
the
world
and
in
what
place
paradyse
shold
be·
Though
that
shorte
wytted
men
and
lytil
of
assaye
saye
that
paradyse
is
longe
sayllyng
out
of
the
erthe
that
men
dwelle
Inn●·
And
also
departed
from
the
erthe
.
and
is
as
hyghe
as
the
mone
/
it
is
not
to
be
bileued·
ffor
nature
and
reason
bothe
withsaye
it
/
ffor
yf
paradys
were
departed
atwynne
fro
the
erthe
that
men
dwelle
Inne·
ne
water
ne
eyer
myght
bere
such
a
burthen
/
also
the
fuyer
occupyeth
alle
the
myddel
space
bytwene
thayer
&
the
mone
/
thenne
paradyse
is
not
there·
ffor
thenne
nothyng
myght
lyue
therinne
/
also
yf
paradyse
were
so
hyghe·
somtyme
it
shold
take
a
waye
the
lyght
and
make
eclypse
of
the
mone
.
but
of
suche
an
eclypse
herde
we
neuer
Also
yf
paradyse
were
so
hygh
&
departed
a
sonder
from
euery
londe
&
erthe
.
how
shulde
the
four
Ryuers
that
spryngen
oute
of
paradyse
passe
by
the
ayer
and
the
wyde
see
and
come
in
to
londes
that
men
dwelle
Inne
/
And
yf
men
saye
that
paradyse
is
so
hyghe
that
in
one
place
it
contynueth
to
the
erthe
that
men
dwelle
Iune
/
Thenne
the
erthe
is
enlong
&
not
round
al
about
as
wyse
men
descryuen
hit·
but
that
may
not
stonde·
For
it
is
knowe
by
experyence
and
assaye
that
in
euery
eclypse
of
the
mone
the
erthe
maketh
a
round
shelde
/
Therfor
the
erthe
with
alle
his
partyes
muste
nedes
be
rounde·
And
so
wyse
men
conclude
that
paradyse
is
in
the
vttermest
endes
of
the
eest
.
and
that
it
is
a
grete
contrey
of
the
erthe
no
lasse
than
Inde
or
Egypte
/
and
a
large
place
and
couenable
for
al
mankynde
to
dwelle
Inne·
yf
mankynde
had
not
synned
.
Of
the
thyrdde
that
axeth
of
paradyse
what
maner
place
it
shold
be
.
ysid
sayth
/
libro
14
/
ca
/
3o.
/
that
this
name
paradis
y tourned
oute
of
grue
in
to
latyn
is
as
moch
to
say
as
an
orchard
but
paradise
in
ebrew
is
called
eden
that
is
to
saye
lykynge·
The
whiche
tweyne
y put
to
gyder
maketh
an
Orchard
of
lykyng
.
R.
no
wonder·
ffor
in
that
place
is
all
thyng
that
acordeth
to
lyf·
Ysid
libro
quarto
decimo
/
There
is
helthe
for
the
eyer
is
attemperat
neyther
to
hote
ne
to
colde
so
that
nothyng
that
lyueth
maye
deye
therinne
.
that
withnessith
Enok
and
hely
that
yet
ben
there
a
lyue·
Iohannes
damascenus
that
place
hath
fayr
weder
and
myrthe
/
ffor
it
was
the
celer
and
place
of
alle
fairenes
.
no
maner
tree
leseth
there
his
leues
.
ne
flowres
ther
fade
Ther
i●
myrthe
and
swetenes
of
fruyt
and
trees
that
growe
there
/
Genesis
secundo
capitulo
/
It
is
wryton
euery
tree
therinne
is
swete
to
ete
and
fayr
to
sight
/
Therinne
is
sykernes
and
sewrte
.
for
the
place
is
hyghe
/
R
/
petrus
/
ca·
13o
sayth
that
the
water
of
the
grete
flood
cometh
not
in
paradyse
Though
somme
men
saye
that
paradyse
is
hyghe
as
the
mone
/
that
is
not
soth
in
wordes
and
in
dede
but
that
speche
is
saued
by
an
excusacion
of
spekyng
that
is
called
yperbolyca
/
So
that
they
that
speken
wolde
mene
that
paradyse
in
heyght
passeth
alle
other
londes
/
Treuisa
/
So
we
prayse
an
erthly
man
Iordan
or
Iohan·
and
saye
that
he
was
the
best
man
that
euer
was
.
and
yet
he
was
neuer
so
good
as
criste·
So
in
wordes
that
/
subtil
men
wel
dyuyne
the
menyng
is
trewe
&
good
/
but
alas
as
ysidorus
sayth
libro
nono
.
capitulo
primo
Oure
waye
to
paradyse
is
faste
stopped
by
cause
of
the
synne
of
our
forn
fader
/
hit
is
closed
al
about
with
a
brennyng
wal
so
that
the
brennyng
therof
arecheth
to
heuen
.
as
somme
men
wolde
wene
paradyse
is
closed
with
that
wal
to
holde
out
mankynde
/
angels
stonden
/
on
that
wal
to
kepe
wel
paradys
that
none
euil
goostes
mowe
come
therin
.
¶
De
Asia
&
prouincijs
eius
.
Ysidorus
libo.
/
14
¶
Capitulum
vndecimum
YSydorus
sayth
that
asia
hath
the
name
and
is
called
after
a
woman
that
dwellyd
therinne
/
whiche
was
named
Asia
In
Asia
ben
many
prouynces
and
londes
the
whiche
I
shal
descryue
&
rekene
al
along
.
&
begynne
with
ynde
.
ynde
hath
in
the
est
syde
the
sonne
rysyng
/
In
the
south
the
see
Occean
/
In
the
weste
the
Ryuer
of
ynde
.
In
the
north
the
hylle
that
is
called
Cancasus
.
And
so
ynde
is
ende
.
In
ynde
ben
men
of
coloure
and
hewe
dyed
/
In
ynde
is
a
byrd
that
is
named
phytacus
.
elephantis
peper·
and
a
tre
that
is
called
hebanus
/
yuory
and
precious
stones
beryls
/
Crisopassis
/
Carbunclis·
adamantis
.
and
golden
hylles
.
to
the
whiche
it
is
ful
harde
for
to
come
/
For
dragons
and
grypes
&
for
dyuerse
maner
men
grysly
and
wonderly
shapen·
Amonge
alle
the
londes
of
this
world
/
ynde
is
grettest
and
mooste
ryche
strengest
and
mooste
ful
of
peple
/
In
wonder
and
meruaylles
moost
wonderful
.
In
Inde
a
croppe
of
a
fyghe
tree
is
so
grete
and
so
wyde
sprad·
that
many
companyes
of
men
may
sytte
atte
mete
wel
ynough
there
vnder
/
That
causeth
the
goodnes
of
the
londe
/
temperure
of
weder
and
plente
of
water·
Plenius
libro
sexto
/
capitulo
/
19
/
In
ynde
ben
many
kynges
and
peoples
/
Somme
of
hem
tylleth
the
londe
/
Somme
vseth
chaffare
&
marchandyse
Somme
knygthode
and
chyualrye
.
And
somme
ben
grete
clerkes
¶
In
ynde
ben
treees
that
haue
toppes
as
hyghe
as
men
shal
shote
with
an
arowe
.
Also
of
a
gobet
bytwene
tweyne
knottes
of
a
reed
in
ynde
men
make
a
boot
that
bereth
thre
men
attones
ouer
a
depe
water
/
In
ynde
ben
men
of
fyue
Cubyte
longe
that
wexe
not
seke
n●r
yelde
vp
the
breth
.
Also
ther
ben
satiri
and
other
dyuerse
men
grysly
and
wonderly
shapen
.
Ther
Inne
ben
men
of
a
Cubyte
long
/
and
ben
named
pygmey
.
These
pygmey
geten
childeren
.
and
engenderen
in
the
fourth
yere·
and
wexe
hore
in
the
·v·
They
gadre
a
grete
hoost
/
and
ryden
vpon
weders
and
Rammes
to
fyghte
with
Cranes
/
and
destroyen
theyr
nestes
and
her
egges
For
the
Cranes
that
ben
theyr
enemyes
shold
not
encrece
and
wexe
to
many
/
There
ben
bis●
phylosophers
that
biholde
on
the
sonne
al
the
day
long
/
Also
somme
haue
heedes
as
it
were
houndes
.
And
the
voys
that
they
make
/
is
lyker
to
berkynge
of
houndes
than
to
mannes
voys
They
ben
clothed
in
wylde
beestes
Skynnys
/
And
Armed
with
her
owen
teth
and
nayles
and
lyuen
by
huntyng
and
hawkyng
.
Other
ther
ben
that
haue
no
mouth
and
lyuen
by
odour
&
smellis
/
&
ben
clothed
in
mosse
&
heery
toftes
that
growe
out
of
trees
/
Other
wexe
hoer
in
yongthe
and
wexen
black
in
elde
/
In
some
hylles
of
ynde
ben
men
that
haue
the
sooles
of
their
feet
ouertorned
and
.viij.
fyngers
in
one
hand
.
Tull
de
tust
/
9ᵒ.
/
In
one
contrey
of
ynde
euery
man
hath
many
wyues
.
but
whan
the
husbonde
is
deede
.
the
wyues
shal
goo
to
gyders
and
loke
whiche
of
hem
was
best
byloued
of
the
husbonde
/
and
she
shal
be
buryed
with
hym
and
put
in
the
erthe
quyck
and
a
lyue
/
And
in
that
countrey
that
is
the
fayrest
happe
and
fortune
acounted
and
also
worship
that
ony
wyf
myght
haue
/
Petrus
/
19/6·
In
ynde
hen
trees
that
ben
called
trees
of
the
sonne
and
of
the
mone
.
Prestes
that
ete
of
the
Apples
of
thylke
trees
lyuen
v
/
C
/
yere
/
they
were
called
the
trees
of
the
sonne
ffor
eueryche
of
them
quaked
/
and
shook
as
sone
as
the
sonne
beme
touched
his
toppe
/
and
answerd
men
that
stode
about
.
The
same
doyng
was
of
the
trees
of
the
mone·
By
these
trees
.
the
grete
kyng
Alysaundre
was
forboden
that
he
shold
neuer
come
in
babylone
/
Ysydorus
libro
/
15
/
Offyr
is
an
Ilond
of
Inde
ther
Inne
is
grete
plente
of
gold
/
And
the
passage
therto
out
of
grece
is
by
the
reed
see
¶
Capitulum
duodecimum
¶
De
parchia
Ysid
libro
.
14
YSydorus
sheweth
that
parchia
that
kyngdom
for
mygh●
〈◊〉
strengthe
of
men
of
that
londe
that
her
name
spradd
〈…〉
the
londes
of
Assiria
and
media
and
was
woonte
to
cont●●●
〈◊〉
the
londe
of
four
contreyes·
of
Assiria·
Media
Persida
and
of
〈◊〉
mania
/
the
whiche
londe·
perchia
stretcheth
in
lengthe
fro
the
Se●
that
is
called
caspius
vnto
the
Reede
See
/
And
in
brede
from
the
Ryuer
of
Inde
/
to
the
Ryuer
that
is
called
Tigris
/
That
is
the
bygynnyng
of
the
londe
/
that
is
named
.
Mesopotonya
/
Trogus
libro
decimo
capitulo
/
quynto
.
Perchij
the
men
of
Perchia
in
the
langage
of
the
countrey
of
Scicia
were
outlawes·
and
whan
the
kyngdom
was
taken
from
the
men
of
Media
to
the
men
of
Persidia
/
thenne
were
the
perchi
as
it
were
praye
to
the
vyctours
and
were
as
it
were
vnknowen
emonge
men
of
the
eeste
l●ndes
vnto
the
tyme
that
men
of
macedonia
bycam
kynges
and
lordes
of
londes
.
Thenne
afterward
they
serued
the
Macedoyns
whan
the
macedoyns
were
vyctours
in
the
eeste
londes
/
But
atte
laste
they
were
parteners
with
the
Romayns
and
deled
/
lordship
with
hem·
These
perchij
vseden
the
maners
of
men
of
Scicia
▪
that
put
hem
out
somtyme
.
therfor
her
armes
&
wepen
ben
fethery
.
swellyng
wyttes
.
gyleful
espyes
¶
Men
they
acounte
violente·
and
wynmen
mylde
.
and
euer
they
ben
vnesy
to
her
owen
neyghbours
or
to
straunge
men
/
They
ben
comynly
stylle
and
lytil
of
speche
/
more
redy
to
doo
than
for
to
speke·
therfore
they
holden
pryue
good
happes
/
and
bonchyef
.
as
wel
as
euyl
happes
and
meschyef
They
ben
obedyent
to
theyr
lordes
for
drede
and
not
for
shame
/
They
ben
alle
disposed
to
lecherye
with
theyr
owne
wyues
/
eueryche
of
them
hath
many
wyues
/
No
trespaas
amonge
them
is
punysshed
so
greuously
as
aduoultrye
by
her
lawe
.
therfore
they
forbeden
theyr
wyues
open
sight
.
festes
&
companye
of
other
men·
They
lyuen
scarcely
&
by
lytil
mete·
&
ete
no
fflessh
but
veneson
.
Giraldus
.17
.
Thylke
men
after
they
lefte
kyng
S●lencus
dwelleden
vnder
the
kyng
Arsaces·
And
therfor
they
were
called
Arsacide
/
That
kynge
Arsaces
taught
hem
fyrst
lawes
.
he
gadred
knyghtes
and
buylded
castellys
/
Cytees
and
stronge
walled
townes
.
And
atte
laste
Arsaces
the
kyng
ioyned
the
kyngdom
of
hircania
to
his
Empyre
/
And
so
men
of
hircania
longed
to
his
empyre
.
Emonge
the
whiche
afterward
among
other
kynges
come
Metridates
.
Metridates
soone
after
the
deth
of
Crassus
consul
of
.
Rome
/
Regned
and
helde
the
kyngdom
.xliij
yere·
In
the
whiche
tyme
he
dyde
many
viages
and
had
many
fair
vyctoryes
as
it
is
declared
within
forth
in
his
place
/
Trogus
libro
.14
/
parchij
the
men
of
Parchia
ben
in
the
myddel
bytwene
Scitas
men
of
Scicia
and
medes
men
of
media
that
londe
/
And
Parchij
haue
many
bondmen
emonge
them
.
For
they
ben
neuer
made
free
.
theyr
fre
men
ryden
alway
on
horsbak·
And
theyr
bondmen
goon
a
foote·
And
in
batayll
they
fyghten
on
hors
/
they
goo●
to
pryue
offyce
/
and
to
comyn
festes·
but
they
teche
bysyly
theyr
childeren
to
ryde
and
to
shote
.
And
eueryche
of
hem
by
his
rychesse
and
power
fynde
to
theyr
kynde
horsmen
in
bataylle
for
to
fygthe·
they
conne
not
fyght
in
comyn
maner
.
ner
they
conne
not
bisege
castels
nor
stronge
walled
townes
/
they
fygthe
on
hors
rennyng
in
ful
cours
and
tornyng
agayn
/
And
ofte
in
strengest
and
hardyest
fight
/
they
feyne
for
to
flee
and
sodenly
torne
/
and
fyght
aagayn
that
they
mowe
the
slylyer
wynne
and
slee
theyr
enemyes
/
In
batayll
they
vse
tabours
and
no
trompe
.
and
they
mowe
not
endure
longe
for
to
fyghte
/
No
men
shold
hem
awelde
and
withstonde
yf
they
were
as
stronge
and
stalworth
to
endure·
as
they
ben
angry
and
hasty
to
fighte·
their
buryeng
is
wonderful
ffor
beestes
teeren·
eten
and
al
to
halen
theyr
flessh
.
And
they
burye
only
but
the
bones
¶
De
assiri●s
ysid
libro
.14
¶
Capitulum
/
13
/
Take
hede
that
Assiria
hath
the
name
of
Assur·
Sēmes
sone
for
he
was
.
the
fyrst
that
dwellyd
therinne
after
noes
flode
this
londe
Assiria
hath
in
the
eest
side
Inde
.
In
the
south
media
/
In
the
weste
the
Riuer
tigris
and
in
the
north
the
hylle
that
is
called
cancasus
/
there
ben
the
yates
of
caspye·
there
the
hilles
ben
longe
and
narowe
/
trogus
libro
/
42
/
Egeus
was
kyng
of
Athenes
/
Medus
was
Egeus
sone
and
folowed
the
dedes
of
Iason
that
was
his
owne
stepfader·
and
buylt
the
cyte
of
media
and
called
the
cyte
Media
also
/
In
worship
of
his
moder
that
was
named
Medea
/
that
londe
medea
hath
in
the
north
side
the
see
/
In
the
eest
Inde·
In
the
west
Caldea
/
and
in
the
south
persida
Ysid
libro
.
14·
Persida
is
y named
and
hath
the
name
of
Perseus
that
conquered
that
londe·
and
made
hit
a
worthy
lande
that
was
to
fore
vnworthy·
Persida
hath
in
the
est
Inde
.
In
the
west
the
reed
See
In
the
north
media
/
and
in
the
south
/
Carmania
.
In
that
persida
began
first
wicchecraft
in
nembroth
the
geants
tyme
that
after
the
spredyng
of
many
langages
&
tonges
wente
in
to
Persida
/
and
taught
men
of
that
londe
to
worshippe
th●●●re
and
the
sonne
that
is
called
in
her
langage
el.
the
Ch●ef
〈◊〉
of
that
londe
was
named
Elam
after
Elam
Semmes
sone
.
That
Cyte
was
called
afterward
Elamayda
/
And
is
now
callyd
persipolis
of
that
Cyte
speketh
holy
wryt
in
libro
macha●●●orum
.
And
of
that
Cyte
they
had
the
name
they
were
〈◊〉
callyd
Elamyte
in
Actibus
Apostolorum
/
Mesopotanea
〈◊〉
bytwene
Tigris
in
the
eest
syde
.
And
Eufrates
in
the
weste
〈◊〉
And
begynneth
out
of
the
north
bitwene
the
two
hylles
〈◊〉
and
cancasus
and
hath
Babylone
in
the
south
syde
/
¶
ysido●●●
libro
quinto
decimo·
Though
baby●●nia
were
afterward
y called
a
partye
of
Caldea
/
it
was
fyrst
so
solempne
that
it
conteyneth
assiria
/
caldea
&
Mesopotanea
thre
londes·
The
chyef
cyte
of
babylolonia
was
babylon
the
Cyte
that
Nemproth
the
Grant
buylded·
And
Semeramis
the
quene
afterward
made
that
Cyte
more
Petrus
Capitulo
37
/
The
Cyte
is
called
babylon
and
the
londe
babilonia
though
that
one
be
wel
ofte
take
for
that
other
/
but
the
tour
is
called
and
named
babel
/
Ocac̄
/
libro
secunde
.
Babylon
was
buylded
as
a
ca●tel
/
And
walled
with
four
walles
square
al
aboute
/
Euery
walle
was
fyfty
cubytes
in
brede
and
four
tyme
so
moche
in
heygthe·
¶
The
leng●he
of
euery
walle
from
one
corner
to
another
was
sixtene
myle·
the
walles
were
al
aboute
foure
honderd
and
four
score
forlonge
that
is
foure
and
fourty
myles
/
the
walles
were
made
of
brende
tile
.
And
of
glue
in
stede
of
morter
so
that
nether
water
ne
fuyre
myghte
hem
shyfte
ne
depar
te
.
¶
In
this
Cyte
were
an
Honderd
yates
and
a
diche
withoute
that
was
seen·
¶
The
Ryuer
Eufrates
ranne
by
the
myddel
.
of
the
Cyte
thurghoute
/
Netheles
Cyrus
Kynge
of
Persida
toke
that
Cyte
afterward
and
destroyed
it
/
as
it
is
afterward
w●eton
.
¶
Iherome
sayth
that
of
the
Releef
of
this
cyte
were
buylded
two
g●ete
Cytees
in
Persyda
/
And
the
place
of
Babilone
is
nowe
wyldernes
and
fulle
of
wylde
beestes·
Caldea
as
Cassydea
hath
the
name
of
Casseth
Nachors
sone·
Nachor
was
abrahams
brother
/
caldea
is
a
gre●e
kyngdom
besides
Eufrates
in
Semaar
a
felde
of
that
kyngdom
the
toure
babel
was
y buyld
/
Iosephus
libro
p
/
That
tour
babel
was
buylded
two
honderd
.lxxij
/
paas
highe
.
the
lengthe
somdele
lasse
to
hem
that
b●helde
hit
neyghe
/
For
the
brede
was
so
moche
.
¶
R·
Somme
men
saye
that
the
tour
was
thre
myle
highe
/
¶
But
Iuo
Carnotensis
seyth
in
his
Cronyke
that
this
towr
was
fyue
myle
and
almoost
two
honderd
paas
high
and
four
myle
broode
/
Arabia
is
sette
by
south
Caldea
/
And
hath
in
the
eest
syde
Persida
and
in
the
west
the
Reed
See
/
In
arabia
is
stoor
myrre
/
and
canel
/
and
a
byrde
that
is
called
pheny●
The
northeest
porcion
of
Arabia
is
named
Saba
and
is
called
Saba
after
saba
Chus
sone
.
this
Saba
is
byclypped
i●●hre
sydes
with
the
Reed
See
/
¶
Iosephus
libro
primo
.
In
this
Arabia
in
the
contrey
of
Madyan
is·
the
mount
of
Syna
/
the
mount
Oreb
is
a
partye
of
the
mount
of
syna
/
and
is
highe
/
and
hath
grete
plente
of
gras
and
of
leese
/
But
it
is
harde
to
come
therto
/
for
high
Rokkes
and
scarres
¶
Moyses
was
the
fyrst
man
that
ladde
thyder
beestes·
hit
is
named
also
the
mount
of
Couenaunt
and
of
drede·
For
god
almygthy
therupon
made
thondryng
and
lyghtnyng
and
gaf
the
lawe
to
the
folke
of
Israel
that
were
at
the
hille
foote
/
so
that
noman
durste
approche
to
it
but
he
were
puryfyed
and
made
clene
¶
Treuisa
/
Fenyx
is
a
wonder
birde
For
of
alle
that
kynde
is
but
one
a
lyue
¶
/
R
/
In
the
contre
of
Arabie
toward
Circyus
.
is
the
hylle
that
is
called
mons●●bani·
that
hille
departeth
thre
londes
a
sonder·
Arabia·
Iude
&
Fenys
/
that
hille
is
ful
high
/
so
that
snowe
lyeth
alway
in
somme
side
of
that
hylle
/
And
it
is
a
certeyn
marke
and
token
to
ship
men
that
sayllen
in
the
grete
see
and
ledeth
hem
to
dyuerse
mowthes
and
hauens
/
hit
is
an
hille
of
helthe
and
plente
.
For
Cypresse
Cedre
trees
&
herbes
growen
theron
that
droppen
gomme
&
smelle
swete
.
by
the
whiche
trees
gomme
and
swetnes
seke
men
ben
he
led·
and
venym
destroyed·
Siria
hath
the
name
of
Cyrus
Abrahams
neuew
and
lyeth
bytwene
the
water
Eufrates
in
the
eest
syde
.
And
the
grete
See
in
the
weste
syde
.
And
hath
in
the
north
syde
Armenia
and
capadocia
/
And
in
the
southe
syde
the
see
that
is
named
Arabicus
.
&
conteyneth
many
prouynces
that
ben
Comagena
/
Palestina
.
Fenys
/
Canaan
/
Idumea
and
Iudea·
that
is
the
Iurye
.
Damascus
was
somtyme
the
chyef
Cyte
of
that
prouynce·
Eleaser
Abrahams
seruaunt
buylded
and
made
that
Cyte
damascus·
Raysyn
kynge
of
Damaske
helpe
awaye
the
ten·
lygnages
of
Israel
ayenst
the
kynges
of
Iuda
/
Damascus
is
as
moche
to
saye
as
shedyng
of
blood
.
For
there
Caym
slowe
Abel
and
hydde
hym
in
the
sonde
¶
De
Regione
Iudee
¶
Capitulum
/
14
IVdea
is
a
kyngdom
of
Siria
/
a
partye
of
palestina
and
hath
the
name
of
Iudas
Iacobs
sone
.
&
was
somtyme
called
cananea
of
cham
Noes
sone
/
eyther
of
the
ten
maner
of
peple
that
the
Iewes
put
out
of
that
londe·
Petrus
/
Iudea
is
taken
in
many
manere
/
otherwhile
for
the
londe
of
biheste
/
And
thenne
it
hath
the
name
of
the
Iewes
and
of
Iudas
.
And
so
it
t
s
taken
in
this
speche
/
The
grete
Pompeus
made
Iudea
trybutaryes
/
And
otherwhyle
it
is
taken
for
the
Royamme
of
Iuda·
And
so
it
is
wreton
of
Ioseph
.
that
whan
he
herde
that
Archelaus
regned
in
Iudea·
he
drad
for
to
goo
thyder
.
And
somtyme
it
is
taken
only
for
the
lotte
of
the
lygnage
of
Iudas·
And
so
speketh
holy
wrytte
/
and
sayth·
Iudea
and
Iherusalem
drede
ye
not
.
¶
Gir·
d
tercia
/
In
this
Iudea
the
lond
of
bihest
the
lengthe
therof
is
fro
dan.
to
Bersabee·
And
Iherome
sayth
in
Epistola
ad
dardanum
.
that
it
is
scarcely
an
hunderd
and
sixty
myle
in
lengthe·
And
the
brede
is
fro
Ioppen
to
Bethlehem
scarcely
six
and
fourty
myle
of
that
londe
/
¶
But
secundum
librum
numerorum
.
Iudea
is
byclypped
in
this
manere
aboute
And
hath
in
the
southe
the
dede
see
¶
And
thenne
it
stretchith
forth
by
Sina
and
Cades
berne
vnto
the
streme
of
Egypte
that
renneth
westward
in
to
the
grete
See·
And
in
the
northsyde
the
hille
that
is
named
/
mount
Taurus
.
And
in
the
est
the
hille
mount
Libani
/
And
the
begynnyng
of
the
See
Tyberyadis
and
of
the
streme
Iordan
that
spryngen
atte
foote
of
mount
Libany
bothe
Tiberyadis
and
Iordan
Thenne
Iordan
renneth
in
to
the
dede
see
.
and
departeth
Iudea
and
Arabie
.
¶
This
londe
Iudea
was
byhoote
to
our
forn
faders·
but
not
alle
had
/
As
Paule
sayth
ad
hebreos
¶
Alle
they
ben
dede
and
receyueden
not
the
bihestes
/
¶
And
so
it
muste
be
.
that
ther
ben
two
londes
of
biheeste
erthly
and
goostly
:
In
that
one
is
heuenly
Iherusalem·
and
in
that
other
erthely
Iherusalem·
by
the
whiche
erthly
Iherusalem·
the
heuenly
Iherusalem
is
bitokened
/
¶
This
londe
Iudea
is
ryche
and
fruyteful
.
And
hath
plente
of
wyn
and
of
spycerye
/
Of
cedres
/
Of
Cypresse
/
Of
Bame
Of
Olyues
/
Of
pomegarnet·
Of
Palmes
of
Fygges
.
Of
Mylke
▪
and
of
hony
/
¶
And
bath
in
the
myddel
as
it
were
in
the
Nauel
of
the
erthe
the
Cyte
Iherusalem
¶
Ysydorus
libro
quinto
Capitulo
primo
/
The
Iewes
seyn
that
Sem
Noes
sone
that
is
named
Melchisedech
also
made
and
buylded
the
Cyte
Iherusalem
after
Noes
flood
and
called
it
Salem
/
But
afterward
a
people
that
were
called
Iebusey
dwellyd
therinne
and
named
it
Iebus
/
So
of
thylke
two
names
Iebus
and
Salem
is
made
one
name
Iherusalem
Afterward
Salamon
called
that
cyte
Iherosolyma
/
and
poetes
that
speken
shortly
callen
the
Cyte
Solyma
in
her
short
●peche
/
And
after
that
helyus
Adryan
the
Emperour
callyd
that
Cyte
Helya
/
and
walled
it
and
made
it
more
aboute
so
that
oure
lordes
Sepulcre
that
was
somtyme
withoute
the
Cyte
is
nowe
closed
withynne·
R
/
¶
Netheles
it
semeth
that
Iheronimus
in
epistola
ad
euangelistam
presbitum
.
wole
saye
that
Salem
Saliin
that
Mechisedech
made
and
dwellyd
Inne
/
was
another
Cyte
than
Iherusalem
.
there
he
sayth
that
Salem
is
a
toun
besyde
Sicolim
that
yet
is
called
Salem
/
And
the●
in
is
seen
the
palays
of
Melchisedech·
And
therof
speketh
holy
wrytte·
Genesis
.
And
sayth
that
Iacob
wente
in
to
Salem
the
Cyte
of
Sychem
/
that
is
in
the
●onde
of
Canaan
Will
de
/
re
libro
primo
/
No
welle
is
within
Iherusalem
but
waters
ben
gadred
and
kepte
in
Cisternes
/
ffor
the
Cyte
is
so
sette
that
it
hath
in
the
north
syde
the
mount
of
Syon
.
And
is
disposed
that
the
water
that
falleth
dounward
and
southward
with
the
dependaunt
toward
Iherusalem
taketh
no
fylthe
but
is
clene
ynowgh
and
renneth
in
to
the
Cyte
and.
maketh
no
fylthe
but
renneth
in
to
the
cysternes
as
though
it
were
lakes
and
welle
stremes
/
And
somme
therof
renneth
in
to
the
brook
that
is
called
torrens
Cedron·
And
maketh
the
brook
torrentem
Cedron
wexe
and
be
wel
the
more
¶
In
the
toppe
or
sommet
of
the
mount
Syon
was
a
Ryal
tour
made
for
fayrenes
and
defence
/
¶
In
the·
syde
of
mount
Syon
was
the
Temple
as
it
were
in
the
myddel
bytwene
the
tour
and
the
Cyte
/
The
Cyte
was
lower
than
the
tour·
And
therfore
ofte
holy
wrytte
clepeth
Ihrlm
the
doughter
of
syon
For
as
a
dougther
is
mayntened
and
defended
by
the
Moder
and
subgette
to
the
Moder
.
So
the
Cyte
was
lower
and
subgette
to
the
temple
and
the
towre
also
/
¶
The
grete
Constantynus
are●ed
there
somtyme
the
Chirche
of
the
holy
Sepulcre
.
Mysbyleued
men
mysdyde
neuer
that
Chirche
/
¶
And
that
is
as
men
suppose·
For
euery
yere
on
Eester
euen·
cometh
fyre
fro
heuene
&
tendeth
&
lighteth
the
lampes
therin
/
but
whan
that
myracle
began
first
it
is
vncerteyn
&
vnknowen
/
salamon
the
kyng
walled
this
cyte
somtyme
with
thre
walles
al
aboute
/
netheles
not
only
for
strengthe
/
but
for
distinction
of
dyuerce
maner
men
that
dwellden
therin
The
Prestes
and
clerkes
that
serued
in
the
temple·
¶
And
also
the
kynge
and
his
meyne
dwelleden
within
the
fyrste
walle
by
the
mount
of
Syon·
with
in
the
seconde
walle
dwellden
Prophetes
and
myghty
men
and
stalworth
/
so
speketh
holy
wrytte
that
Olda
the
prophetisse
dwellyd
in
Iherusalem
in
the
second
distinction
.
within
the
thyrd
dwellyd
the
comyn
peple
and
men
of
crafte·
.
R.
Fast
by
Iherusalem
in
the
north
side
of
the
temple
is
the
mount
of
olyuete
for
plente
of
olyues·
Seynt
Augustin
super
Iohannem
calleth
it
the
hylle
of
crisme
and
of
vnction
.
the
lyght
and
of
fatnes
the
hille
of
medecyn
and
of
fedyng
For
the
fruyt
of
olyue
is
ful
of
lyght
lykyng
and
vnctuous
.
And
it
was
specially
the
hylle
and
the
mount
of
lyght
for
it
was
bischyne
with
lyght
of
the
sonne
alday
/
And
with
lyght
of
the
temple
al
nyght·
In
that
hylle
Salomon
whan
he
wexr
mad
and
al
by
shrewd
for
loue
of
women
he
buylde
temples
and
highe
places
for
maumetrye
so
seyth
holy
wrytte
/
Romanos
/
2o.
.1o.
.
capitulo
/
Oute
of
that
mount
ascended
Criste
in
to
heuen
/
And
in
that
mount
he
shal
deme
the
world
atte
laste
/
Atte
foote
of
that
mount
spryngeth
the
brook
torrens
cedron
and
renneth
in
to
the
valeyr
of
Iosaphat
bytwene
the
brynk
of
torrens
cedron
.
and
the
mount
was
the
orchard
that
Criste
wente
in
ofte
for
to
bydde
and
praye·
In
that
Orchard
Criste
was
taken
by
whiche
was
a
Thorpe
that
heet
Gethsamany
/
In
that
mount
was
the
lytil
street
of
preestes
that
heyght
bethphage
.
¶
In
the
syde
of
the
hylle
was
the
towne
of
lazar
Martha
and
Marie
Mawdeleyn·
that
town
was
named
Bethania
/
Hug
¶
In
the
north
syde
of
the
mount
syon
is
the
mount
of
Caluarye
.
there
Criste
deyde
on
the
Rode
/
And
is
called
Golgatha
in
the
langage
of
Siria
.
Golgatha
is
as
moche
to
saye
as
a
bare
sculle
/
For
whan
theuys
and
mysdoers
were
byheded
/
the
heedes
were
lefte
there
.
And
so
atte
laste
the
skulles
wexen
al
bare
/
¶
Other
wonders
of
the
temple
loke
in
libro
Regum
.
Ysidorus
lio.
decimo
quinto
/
capitulo
primo
Also
in
the
Royamme
of
Iuda
is
the
See
of
wyldernes
that
is
the
dede
See
/
and
from
Iherusalem
two
Honderd
furlonges
that
make
fyue
and
twenty
myle
and
departeth
Iudeam
/
Palestinam
and
Arabiam
/
Ysidorus
eth̄
libro
terc●odecimo
That
lake
stretcheth
from
the
ende
of
Iudea
not
fer
fro
Ierico
vnto
Zores
of
Arabia
seuen
Honderd
forlonges
and
foure
score
the
whiche
maken
foure
score
and
fourten
myle
/
that
lake
is
in
brede
an
honderd
and
fyfthy
furlonges·
and
stretcheth
nygh
to
the
contre
of
Sodoma
that
lake
is
called
lacus
salinarum
/
for
salte
is
made
there·
Also
ther
is
moche
glu●
in
that
countrey
/
&
therfore
it
moeueth
not
with
wyndes
for
the
glue
withstondeth
alway
for
water
that
hath
glue
stondeth
stylle
/
and
that
lake
susteyneth
no
shippe
ne
none
other
mater
but
it
be
glewed
¶
Petrus
capitulo
quinto
.
Nothyng
may
vndo
the
glue
of
that
place
but
only
the
blood
that
is
called
sanguis
menstruus
/
Ysidorus
libro
.
terciodecimo
/
Hit
is
also
cleped
the
deed
see·
For
that
see
bryngeth
forth
nothyng
that
is
quyck
and
a
lyue
.
so
that
it
receyueth
neyther
water
fowles
ne
ffysshes
so
that
what
quyck
thyng
that
dippeth
therin·
anon
it
leepeth
vp
agayn
and
alle
deede
thynges
it
swoloweth
so
fer
forth
that
a
lantern
with
light
fletyth
and
swymmeth·
And
if
the
lyght
be
queynt
/
it
dippeth
doun
and
deenchith
Iosephus
libro
primo
that
was
assayed
and
y knowen
in
that
grete
prynces
tyme
vaspasianus
by
two
men
that
londen
her
hondes
byhynde
and
were
caste
in
there
/
but
anon
they
were
caste
vp
agayn·
Ysidorus
libro
nono
cao.
tercio
/
That
Royame
is
called
pentapolis
/
Also
for
fyue
wycked
cytees
that
there
were
a
dr●int
and
y brent
to
asshes
that
were
somtyme
more
ryche
&
more
plenteous
than
Iherusalem
.
ffor
saphirs
and
many
other
precious
stones
&
gold
also
were
fonde
emonge
the
claye
of
that
londe
.
As
Iob
wytnesseth
.
visesimo
quarto
capitulo
.
¶
But
now
ther
semeth
somer
shadowe
and
lykenes
of
fyre
both
in
herbis
and
in
trees
for
appels
that
there
growen
semen
so
fayr
and
so
ripe
/
that
who
that
hem
seeth
wylleth
hem
for
to
eten
/
but
thylke
Appels
fallen
anon
to
asshes·
as
they
ben
handled
and
smoken
as
they
were
a
fyre·
R.
¶
But
there
is
another
pentapolis
in
Affryca
¶
Capitulum
/
15.
CAnaan
is
a
Royamme
of
Siria
and
is
named
canaan
for
canaans
childeren
were
the
fyrste
that
dwellyd
therinne
/
after
Noes
flood
/
and
conteyned
/
b●
nacions
alle
acursyd
as
it
were
by
herytage
of
cham
noes
sone
/
Treuisa
/
Cham
was
Noes
sone
and
had
his
faders
Eurs·
for
he
lowhe
his
fader
to
scorn
whan
he
sawe
his
pryue
membrys
albare
&
vnheled
whyle
he
laye
a
sleep
.
R
/
palestina
is
a
prouynce
of
Syria
/
and
that
hight
somtyme
Philistea·
The
chyef
Cyte
therof
hight
philistini·
And
nowe
is
named
Ascalon
.
and
after
the
Cyte
is
the
prouynce
called
palestina
or
philistea·
And
men
of
that
contrey
ben
called
palestini
&
phylystei
also
/
For
in
the
speche
of
hebrew
is
no·
p·
but
in
stede
of
/
p
/
they
vse
/
ph
/
therfor
philistei
&
palestini
ben
al
one·
And
be
also
called
Allofily
/
that
is
to
saye
alyens
and
straunge
men·
ffor
they
were
alway
alyens
&
straunge
to
the
folke
of
Israel
/
that
prouynce
hath
in
the
southe
syde
Egypte
/
In
the
west
Tirus
/
In
the
north
Iudea
/
and
in
the
e●ste
ydumea
/
ydumea
hath
the
name
of
Edom·
Edom
and
Ezau
is
alle
one
Iacobs
broder
/
that
ydumea
is
a
strong
londe
hylly
and
hote
and
stretcheth
to
the
reed
see·
ysidorus
libro
nono
.
In
this
ydumea
is
Iacobs
welle·
that
welle
chaungeth
hewe
and
colour
four
sythes
a
yere
/
And
is
thre
monethes
pale
as
asshes
/
other
thre
monethes
reede
as
blood
.
the
thrid
thre
monethes
grene
as
gras·
the
fourth
thre
monethes
clere
as
water
/
Palestina
was
to
conteyne
Samaria
/
the
chyef
cyte
of
that
londe
was
somtyme
called
Samaria
.
now
it
is
called
and
named
Sebaste
/
Samaria
hath
the
name
of
the
hylle
that
is
called·
Somer
/
And
Samaria
lieth
bytwene
Iudea
and
Galilea
/
men
that
dwellyd
in
Samaria
were
dryuen
oute
and
Assirij
were
brought
Inne
/
Assirij
holden
moyses
lawe
/
But
in
somme
thynges
they
discorde
fro
the
Iewes
/
and
also
they
ben
called
Samaryte·
that
is
to
saye
kepers
/
ffor
whan
men
of
the
londe
were
taken
.
they
were
ordeyned
wardeyns
of
hem
/
Sychem
that
hyght
sichima
also
is
a
lytil
lond
in
Samaria
.
and
hath
the
name
of
sichem
Emors
sone
that
fyrste
dwellyd
therinne
.
Also
there
is
a
Cyte
that
hight
Sychem
and
now
is
called
neopolis
.
that
Cyte
Iacob
bought
somtyme
with
moneye
and
grete
trauayll·
and
yaf
it
to
Ioseph
his
sone
aboue
his
lotte
so
seyth
Iherome
/
Genesis
octo
decimo
capitulo
/
And
this
was
a
Cyte
of
refuge
and
of
socoure
.
so
it
is
wreton
.
Iosue
visesimo
capitulo
For
that
londe
.
was
de
tribu
and
of
the
lygnage
of
Ephraym·
And
th●re
were
Iosephs
bones
buryed
after
they
were
y brought
oute
of
egypte
wytnes
of
holy
wrty●●
/
Iosue
vltimo
capitulo
In
that
place
Iosephs
bretheren
fedden
and
kepte
droues
and
flockes
of
bestes
/
But
afterward
abymelech̄
Ierobabels
sone
destroyed
that
place
/
and
slowe
the
men
that
dwelled
therinne
.
and
sewe
salt
therinne
/
for
the
londe
shold
nomore
bere
fruyte
and
corn
wittnes·
Iosue
capitulo
nono
/
And
there
is
Iacobs
welle
where
criste
rested
by
whan
he
was
wery
of
weye
&
of
goyng
.
galylea
is
a
lond
bitwene
Iudea·
&
palestina
and
is
double
/
the
ouer
galylea
/
and
the
nether
galylea
/
and
Ioynen
to
gyders
.
And
also
to
Siria
and
to
Fenicia
.
In
eyther
galylea
is
good
lond
and
grete
plente
of
corn
and
of
fruyt
/
grete
lakes
and
huge
prouffytable
and
helthful
.
And
somme
lake
is
so
grete
and
so
ful
of
ffysshe
that
men
chepe
it
a
see
/
so
the
lake
of
Tiberiadis
is
called
the
See
of
Tiberiadis
/
And
genosar
that
lake
is
called
also·
Also
in
the
weste
syde
of
the
nether
galilea
toward
the
grete
see
faste
by
the
cyte
ptholomayda
that
is
called
Acres
Also
is
a
welle
that
torneth
in
to
glas
alle
metal
that
is
caste
therinne·
Cedar
is
a
londe
in
the
ouer
syde
of
palestina
and
hath
the
name
of
Cedar
that
dwellyd
therin
/
that
Cedar
was
Ismael
oldest
sone·
The
ofspryng
of
Cedar
and
of
Ismael
were
afterward
named
Ismaelyte
/
And
also
agreani
more
rightfully
than
Saraceni
.
For
they
come
of
Agar
that
was
Ismaels
moder
and
serued
Sara·
But
afterward
for
pryde
they
toke
wrongfully
the
name
of
Sara
and
called
hem
self
Saraceni
/
Methodius
These
men
haue
none
hows
but
walke
in
wyldernes
&
dwelle
in
tabernacles
&
in
tentes·
and
lyue
by
praye
&
by
veneson
.
these
men
shal
somtyme
gader
to
gyders
and
goo
out
of
wyldernes
&
occupye
the
londes
aboute
eygthe
wykes
of
yeres
/
that
is
eygthe
sithes
seuen
yere
.
And
they
shal
ouertorne
cytees
and
townes
&
slee
preestes
and
defowle
clerkes
and
holy
places
and
teye
her
beestes
to
tombes
of
holy
sayntes
that
shal
bifall
for
wyckednes
of
euyl
lyuyng
of
Cristen
men
/
R
this
doyng
semeth
fulfylled
in
the
last
tyme
of
Eraclius
th
emperour
.
whan
that
false
prophete
machometus
occupyed
Persida·
and
made
Egypt
and
affryca
subgette·
and
wrote
and
brought
in
the
fals
lawe
and
secte
of
Sarasyns
/
as
it
is
Innermore
playn
wreton
after
heraclius
tyme
Fenicia
is
a
londe
in
the
whiche
is
conteyned
two
londis
tirus
&
sidon
&
hath
in
the
est
syde
/
arabia·
In
the
south
syde
the
Reed
See
In
the
north
the
mount
libani
/
and
in
the
west
the
grete
see·
Ysid
libro
.
2
ca·
5.
Phenyx·
Agenoris
sone
bitoke
reede
lettres
to
the
phenyces
that
ben
men
of
fenicia
and
therfor
that
colour
was
called
phenyceus·
And
afterward
the
lettre
chaunged
/
and
that
was
called
punyceus
that
is
reed
/
huḡ
C
/
fenix
/
ffor
phenyces
were
fyrst
fynders
of
lettres
.
yet
▪
we
wryte
capitael
lettres
with
reed
colour
in
token
and
mynde
that
phenyces
were
fyrste
fynders
of
lettres
¶
Capitulum
/
16
/
EGipte
hath
the
name
of
egypte
danays
broder
/
and
highte
somtyme
Aeria
and
hath
in
the
eest
.
syde
the
reed
se●·
in
the
south
the
Ryuer
Nylus
.
and
blac
men
.
In
the
north
the
grete
see
and
the
ouer
partye
of
Siria
/
and
in
the
west
libia
/
Egypte
is
zelde
beraynd
.
and
hath
water
and
moysture
only
of
the
Ryuer
nylus
/
and
is
ryche
of
corn
of
fruyt
and
of
Marchandyse·
Petrus
capitulo·
94
¶
Egypte
ayenst
kynde
of
other
londes
whan
it
hath
plente
of
corn
.
it
is
bareyn
of
pasture·
And
grasse
groweth
afterward
in
tyme
.
There
ben
Cocodrylly
and
ypotamy
also
that
ben
water
horses
.
Egipt
hath
in
the
ceste
side
a
grete
wyldernesse
and
dyuerce
maner
beestes
wonderly
shape·
and
in
the
west
canopea
/
the
whiche
Ilond
is
the
ende
of
egipt
/
and
begynnyng
of
libia
.
ther
is
the
mouth
of
Nylus
.
ffor
there
Nylus
falleth
in
to
the
grete
see
.
R·
Though
men
rede
in
bookes
that
Nylus
that
is
named
gyon
renneth
out
of
Paradyse
/
Yet
it
is
sayd
that
Nylus
spryngeth
vp
in
the
west
ende
of
Ethiopia
not
fer
from
the
hylle
that
is
named
Mons.
Athlas
/
And
thenne
nylus
goth
for●h
aboute
Ethiopia
and
doun
in
to
Egypte
and
ouerfloweth
the
playn
countrees
of
Egypt
.
and
by
cause
of
slyme
that
renneth
therwi●h
it
maketh
the
londe
fatte
and
good
to
here
corn
and
fruyt
.
so
seyth
Ierome
vpon
the
prophete
Amos
by
goddes
owen
ordenaunce·
Nylus
ouerfloweth
and
watreth
alle
the
londe
of
Egypte
/
For
heepes
of
grauel
stoppe
his
cours
that
it
may
not
lyg●tly
falle
in
to
the
grete
see·
But
after
that
it
hath
so
biflowe
&
watred
the
londe
the
heepes
of
grauel
departe
and
falle
/
And
thenne
the
water
falleth
in
to
the
chanel
agayn
and
renneth
in
to
the
grete
see
.
Netheles
.
Ysid
seyth
libro
13
/
that
nylus
is
dryuen
agayn
and
let●e
of
his
cours
with
the
northeren
wynde·
And
so
the
water
swelleth
floweth
and
wexeth
grete·
But
beda
in
libro
de
naturis
seyth
that
the
Northeren
wynde
blowith
in
maye
and
stopped
the
cours
of
the
water
of
Nylus
with
heepes
of
grauel
and
so
the
water
aryseth
and
ouerfloweth
the
londe
/
But
whan
the
wynde
ceseth
the
grauel
to
shedeth
and
the
water
falleth
in
to
the
chanel
and
so
renneth
dounward
in
to
the
grete
see
¶
Capitulum
.
17
/
TEre
take
hede
of
two
londes
that
eche
of
hem
is
named
Scicia
/
the
ouer
is
in
Asia
/
and
the
nether
is
in
Europa
.
The
ouer
Scicia
is
a
grete
londe
in
the
north
/
and
hath
moche
wildernes
by
cause
of
grete
colde
and
chele
and
stretcheth
somtyme
estward
vnto
Inde
/
northward
toward
oecean
/
And
southward
to
the
hylle
caucasus
And
westward
vnto
Germania
but
now
it
is
made
lasse
and
endeth
in
the
west
syde
to
hircania
/
in
the
whiche
londe
ben
the
hilles
Iperborey
.
grete
gripes·
gold
&
smaragdes
.
and
other
precious
stones·
Trogus
libro
secundo
Thylke
men
destyngeth
not
nether
marke
her
feldes
by
boundes
/
ne
by
dyches
they
haue
none
hows
for
to
dwelle
in·
their
wyues
and
her
childeren
they
lede
in
cartes·
and
they
ben
clothed
in
wyld
beestes
skynnes
.
wollen
clothes
vse
they
none·
they
lyue
by
mylk
and
by
hony
.
they
recche
not
of
gold
ne
of
Syluer
they
make
nothynge
that
they
drede
to
leese
/
they
accompte
no
trespaas
gretter
than
Robbery
/
their
men
of
warre
and
vyctours
desire
nothyng
but
worship·
they
were
neuer
subget
yet
to
ony
man
.
They
ouercame
vesor
the
kyng
of
Egypte
in
warre
and
bataylle
/
they
chaced
and
fered
darius
the
kynge
of
Perce
/
and
made
hym
flee
/
They
sloughe
Cyrus
the
kynge
also
/
they
destroyed
Zephirona
and
his
ryches
/
Zephirona
was
the
grete
Alysaunders
Capytayn
.
thryes
they
conquerd
asia·
and
asia
was
afterward
to
hem
a
thousand
&
fyue
honderd
yere
/
the
men
of
this
peple
be
by
hem
self
/
And
the
wymmen
by
them self
·
Also
they
made
kyngdoms
of
dyuerce
londes
.
the
men
made
of
perchia
and
bactria·
And
the
wymmen
of
Amasonia
kyngdoms
myghty
and
strong
/
And
so
it
is
emonge
hem
vncerteyn
and
vnknowe
whether
is
more
worthy
and
more
noble
in
nature
and
kynde·
men
or
wymmen
.
In
the
first
iourney
in
asia
after
that
they
had
dryuen
chaced
and
poursewed
vasor
the
kynge
of
Egypt
.
In
the
tornyng
agayn
they
abode
/
xv
.
yere
for
to
make
pees
in
asia
.
But
wyues
made
grete
pleyntes
and
sorow
that
her
husbondes
were
so
long
from
home
/
and
so
the
men
were
sente
fore
and
torned
home
/
and
dwellyd
with
theyr
wyues
.
In
the
second
Iourney
the
men
were
by
treson
y slayn
/
&
the
wyues
toke
grete
wreche
of
the
enemyes
/
In
the
thyrde
iourney
the
men
were
oute
and
absent
four
yeres
to geder
.
And
the
wyues
wedded
her
owne
seruauntes
and
bonde
men
that
were
lefte
at
home
for
kepyng
of
beestes
But
whan
her
lordes
and
husbondes
had
the
vyctorye
/
and
torned
home
agayn
/
the
wyues
&
the
newe
husbondes
gadred
hem
to
geders
and
arrayed
hem
in
a
grete
bataylle
to
fyghte
agayn
their
old
lordes
and
husbondes
that
were
coming
homeward
/
and
whan
they
mette
to
gyders
Fortune
was
vnstable
and
vnstedfaste
ones
with
that
one
syde
and
efte
with
that
other
that
the
lordes
bithought
hem
and
concluded
to
fyghte
other
wyse
with
theyr
owne
londe
men
than
with
theyr
enemyes
of
straunge
londes
/
And
caste
away
her
owen
Armour
and
wepen
of
knygthes
.
and
bare
whippes
in
her
hondes
.
And
so
feered
the
chorles
and
the
fals
wyues
that
had
broken
theyr
wedlock
that
they
had
shameful
deth
.
ffor
somme
were
slayn
with
yron
and
somme
were
hanged
ful
highe
/
After
this
iourney
was
peas
in
Scicia
vnto
the
tyme
of
darius
kyng
of
Persida
/
thenne
darius
was
ouercome
of
the
Scytes
men
of
Scicia·
And
in
the
tornyng
homeward
he
ouercome
macedones
that
ben
men
of
macedonia
of
that
lond
.
And
warred
vpon
Athenienses
men
of
Athenes
/
Bactria
is
a
lond
that
cham
Noes
sone
dwellyd
first
in
/
And
stretcheth
fro
the
See
Caspius
vnto
the
Ryuer
of
Inde·
And
hath
in
the
west
side
the
mount
cancasus
and
in
the
south
perchia
This
hille
cancasus
is
lengest
of
alle
the
eest
hilles
and
mooste
famous
/
and
stretcheth
fro
the
endes
of
Inde
vnto
the
hille
that
is
named
mount
Taurus
/
So
that
mount
Taurus
and
cancasus
is
conteyned
al
one
hylle
.
but
somme
men
saye
that
the
weste
syde
of
cancasus
that
is
toward
Armenia
/
is
.
and
heyte
mount
Taurus
/
That
mount
cancasus
hath
in
the
north
syde
the
see
that
is
named
caspius
and
hircania
that
lond
.
And
in
the
south
syde
perchia
and
assiria
and
babilon
/
That
hille
by
cause
it
stretcheth
to
dyuerse
contreys
&
londes
hath
many
and
dyuerse
names·
that
hylle
is
highest
on
the
eest
syde
/
And
for
whytnes
of
snowe
that
lyeth
alway
theron·
it
is
called
mons
cancasus
.
that
is
to
saye
the
whyte
hille
.
¶
Albertus
sayth
that
hille
is
so
highe
that
men
that
dwelle
therby
seen
the
sonne
beme
in
the
weste
syde
thre
houres
within
nyght
And
so
many
houres
to
fore
the
day
in
the
eest
syde
of
the
hille·
Hircania
that
lond
hath
in
the
eest
syde
the
See
caspius
.
In
the
south
Armenia
/
In
the
north
Albania
/
And
in
the
west
Iberia
that
lond·
And
lyeth
by
the
syde
of
the
mount
cancasus
/
and
hath
the
name
of
that
woode
that
is
called
hircania
.
In
that
lond
ben
dyuerse
wyld
beestes
and
fowles
.
Tigris
that
beeste
and
pantera
also
/
That
londe
is
wyde
and
large
/
and
hath
.xliiij.
maner
men
/
Somme
tyllen
londe
.
And
somme
lyuen
by
huntyng·
And
somme
eten
mans
flesshe·
there
ben
birdes
that
ben
called
hircane
:
her
fethers
shynen
by
nyght·
¶
Iberia
that
lond
lyeth
vnder
mount
Taurus
/
and
lyeth
westward
fast
by
pontus
/
&
ioyneth
to
armenie
/
albania
that
lond
hath
in
the
est
syde
the
see
caspius
and
stretcheth
dounward
by
the
mouthes
of
the
north
Occean
vnto
the
waters
that
ben
named
meotydes
/
And
the
men
of
that
londe
ben
born
with
whyte
heer
and
with
yelowe
eyen
y peynted
/
And
seen
better
by
nyght
than
by
daye
.
The
houndes
of
that
londe
ben
so
grete
so
grym
and
so
stronge
that
they
throwe
doun
bulles
&
sleen
lyons
One
of
thylke
houndes
was
sent
to
kynge
Alysaunder
and
faught
with
in
lystes
with·
a
lyon
and
an
Olyphaunt
and
with
a
wylde
boor
.
and
had
the
maystrye
Gotha
is
the
nether
partye
of
Scicia
toward
Circiū·
to
that
londe
Gotha
lyeth
that
Ilonde
Goclandia
that
Ilond
hath
plente
of
alle
maner
marchandise
/
And
hath
in
the
north
syde
dacia
/
and
in
the
southe
syde
/
Occean
And
is
cleped
gothia
of
gos
Iaphets
sone
the
men
of
that
countrey
ben
redylyer
called
gothy
than
gogy
/
And
ben
right
stronge
men
grete
grym
.
and
sturne
&
of
hem
come
the
dacies
in
Europa
Setuly
in
Affryca
Amazones
in
asya
/
Armenia
that
is
called
also
Ararath
/
Ararath
hath
the
name
of
Armenyus
Iasons
knyght
/
the
whiche
Armenius
whan
he
had
y lost
Iason
his
kynge
of
thessalia
/
he
gadred
knygthes
that
royled
aboute
/
and
toke
Armenia
/
and
dwellyd
therin·
that
londe
stretcheth
to
the
mount
Taurus
/
And
Cancasus
from
the
See
caspius
vnto
Capadocia
and
hath
in
lengthe
.
xj·
C
/
thousand
paas
And
in
brede
.
vij
/
C·
Myle
.
ther
is
that
hille
mount
Ararath
/
there
noes
shippe
abode
after
noes
floode
/
And
ther
be
two
Armenyes
the
more
.
and
the
lasse
.
the
ouerer
and
the
nether
/
And
so
ben
two
panonyes
also
/
¶
Capitulum·
18
/
CApadocia
that
londe
nouryssheth
and
fedeth
many
horses
.
&
hath
in
the
eest
syde
Armenya
/
In
the
west
Asia
the
lasse
In
the
north
Amazonya
/
And
in
the
south
mount
Taurus
.
ther
by
lyeth
Scicilia
and
Isauria
vnto
the
see
Sylycus
that
stretcheth
toward
the
Ilond
of
Cyprus
/
The
lasse
Asia
ioyneth
to
capadocia
in
the
eest
syde
/
And
is
byclypped
and
closed
in
the
other
sydes
with
the
grete
See·
For
it
hath
in
the
north
syde
that
mouth
and
see
that
is
called
Ensinus
/
In
the
west
the
mouthe
and
See
propontydes
.
&
in
the
southe
the
see
of
Egypte·
This
lasse
Asia
conteyneth
many
prouynces
and
londes
/
For
fyrste
in
the
northe
side
it
conteyneth
bythinia
in
the
begynnyng
vpon
the
See
ayenst
Tracia
/
and
is
named
also
the
more
ffrigia·
The
chyef
cyte
of
bythinia
is
named
Nychomedia
.
Thenne
is
galathia
and
hath
the
name
of
men
that
were
Gally
that
come
atte
prayer
of
the
kyng
of
Bithinia
to
helpe
hym
in
his
warris
and
dwellyd
in
that
londe
galathia·
but
tho
that
londe
was
called
gallogrecia
/
¶
And
the
men
of
that
londe
gallogreci
as
men
y medlyd
of
gallys
and
of
grecis
.
But
now
they
ben
called
galathe
.
and
to
hem
Poule
wryteth
his
epystle
and
Galathas·
¶
The
thyrdde
is
the
lasse
ffrigia·
And
hath
the
name
of
frigia
Europaes
dougther
/
Agenors
dougther
/
&
that
frigia
was
named
dardania
also
of
dardanius
Iupyters
sone
in
that
londe
is
the
cyte
of
troye
that
is
named
Ilium
also
Troye
is
named
after
troos
erictonius
sone
that
was
dardanius
sone
that
was
Iupyters
sone
¶
That
londe
hath
in
the
eest
syde
lidia
/
and
in
the
west
the
mowth
and
the
See
Elespontus
The
fourthe
is
lidia
/
and
is
in
the
eest
syde
of
the
eeste
ffrigia
/
¶
In
that
lidia
regned
somtyme
the
ryche
kyng
Cresus
.
But
whan
that
londe
was
to
lytil
for
two
bretheren
that
were
kynges
that
highte
lyddus
and
Tirenus
.
hit
happened
by
lotte
that
Tirenus
wente
oute
with
many
men
and
gate
hym
a
lond
in
the
ouer
partye
of
Galya
/
and
called
his
londe
Tirea
/
It
semeth
that
the
See
Tyrenus
hath
the
name
of
this
kyng
Tirenus
as
the
lond
lidia
hath
the
name
of
his
broder
liddus
.
The
chyef
Cyte
of
lidia
is
callyd
smyrma
to
that
cyte
seynt
Iohan
euangelyst
wryteth
in
th
apocalipsis
/
the
chyef
Ryuer
of
lidia
is
named
pactolus
and
bryngeth
forth
golden
grauel
as
poetes
tellen
/
The
fythe
prouynce
of
the
lasse
Asia
is
called
pamphilia
and
Isauria
also·
the
chyef
cyte
of
that
londe
is
namod
Selencia
.
that
cyte
selencus
.
Anthyochus
buylded
and
arered·
Thenne
is
Scilicia·
and
conteyneth
licia
/
and
that
is
called
licaonia
therin
were
noble
cytres
lystris
and
derben
as
it
is
wreton
in
Actibus
apostolorum
By
thylke
Cytees
men
saylle
out
of
Siria
to
Italya
/
But
the
chyef
cyte
of
alle
these
was
Tharsis
dounward
toward
the
See
Amasonia
that
lond
is
somme
in
Asia
.
And
somme
in
Eur●pa
and
is
neygh
to
Albania·
The
fyrst
Amazones
were
the
wyues
of
gothes
that
toke
wrecche
of
her
husbondes
deth
that
were
traytourly
slayne
.
For
they
toke
prayes
and
slowe
men
and
saued
wymmen
.
and
lyued
long
without
husbondes·
And
afterward
made
hem
two
quenes
/
that
one
lad
the
Ooste
and
mayntened
the
warre·
And
warred
faste
▪
That
other
quene
was
at
home
and
reuled
the
londe
and
gouerned
the
peple
at
home
.
And
these
wymmen
helde
vnder
hand
a
grete
dele
of
Asia
about
an
honderd
yere
/
And
atte
laste
these
wymmen
wold
haue
childeren·
And
toke
husbondes
of
the
nexte
contreys
aboute·
And
certayn
tymes
lete
theyr
husbondes
lye
by
them·
and
certayn
tymes
absteyned
them
¶
But
they
slewe
alle
the
men
childeren
/
And
saued
the
mayde
childeren
/
And
taught
hem
for
to
shote·
And
to
do
dedes
of
Armes
&
of
chyualrye
.
And
for
grete
brestes
shold
not
lette
hem
to
shote
/
of
euery
mayde
of
seuen
yere
old
they
brente
of
the
right
breste
.
And
therfor
they
were
called
vrimamme
.
that
is
to
saye
brente
brestes
/
And
they
were
named
Amazones
that
is
to
saye
withoute
breste
.
Hercules
was
the
fyrste
that
chastysed
the
ylle
disposicion
of
these
wommen
/
And
thenne
Achilles
/
And
atte
laste
the
grete
Alysaunder
/
And
though
ysid
eth·
14.
seyth
that
the
grete
Alysander
destroyed
Amazones
/
netheles
the
storye
of
¶
Alysaundre
sayth
that
whan
kyng
Alysaunder
axed
of
hem
trybute
.
Thalestrys
the
quene
of
Amasones
wrote
to
kyng
alysander
in
this
maner·
¶
Of
thi
wytte
is
wonder
that
thou
desyrest
to
fygthe
with
wymmen
.
For
yf
fortune
fauoure
vs
/
And
thou
be
ouercome
it
shal
be
grete
shame
and
vylonye
whan
thou
art
ouercome
of
wymmen
/
and
yf
our
goddes
be
wroth
with
vs
and
thou
ouercome
vs
for
to
wynne
the
maystrye
of
wymmen
/
thou
getest
but
lytil
worship
/
¶
Kyng
Alysander
was
plesyd
with
this
and
graunted
hem
fredom
/
and
sayd
wymmen
muste
be
ouercome
with
fayrenes
/
and
loue
and
not
with
steornes
and
drede
/
¶
Trogus
bbro
/
2
/
This
quene
Thalestrys
after
that
she
had
ben
kyng
Alysaunders
lemman
fourty
dayes
she
torned
agayn
in
to
her
owen
londe
/
And
afterward
in
short
tyme
fyl
in
wyth
her
owen
peple
¶
De
Affryca
et
eius
prouyncijs
ysid
libro
14
Capitulum
/
19
Alle
Auctores
of
.
historyes
witnesse
that
affryca
hath
the
name
of
affer
Madians
sone
abrahams
sone
that
was
goten
on
Cethura
.
Affryca
stretcheth
forth
from
the
endes
of
Egypt
by
the
south
by
the
nether
Ethiopia
vnto
the
hylle
of
Athlas
/
And
is
closed
in
with
the
grete
see
bothe
in
the
eeste
syde
&
in
the
north
side
also
/
&
hath
in
the
west
syde
the
weste
Occean
/
R.
Iosephus
libro
primo
capitulo
octauo·
And
Ysidorus
libro
nono
/
sayn
that
this
Affer
lad
his
ooste
toward
libia·
and
ouercome
his
enemyes
by
the
helpe
of
the
more
hercules
and
named
the
men
and
the
lond
after
his
owne
name
Affryca
.
hercules
wedded
ethea
affers
doughter
and
gate
on
her
dederym
.
Of
dederym
cam
pharon·
This
Affryca
conteyneth
many
prouynces
and
londes
/
Fyrst
it
conteneth
the
west
dele
of
Ethiopia·
thenne
libia
.
tripolis
getula·
numidia
.
and
two
maritania
/
Of
alle
these
nowe
by
ordre
is
our
speche
.
Ethiopia
hath
thre
partyes
the
fyrst
is
hylly
and
mōtuous
.
and
stretcheth
fro
the
mount
Athlas
vnto
/
Egypte
/
The
myddel
partye
is
ful
of
grauel
.
The
thyrdde
that
is
the
eest
partye
is
almoost
al
wyldernes
that
partye
is
bytwene
the
south
occean
and
the
Ryuer
Nylus
And
hath
the
Reed
see
in
the
eest
syde
/
And
heyte
Ethiopia
of
the
colour
&
hewe
of
the
men
of
the
lond
that
len
blac
men
.
&
is
for
the
grete
brennynng
&
heet
of
the
sonne
.
whiche
is
to
hem
ful
nygh
/
In
Ethiopia
ben
many
dyuerse
peple
wonderly
and
grysly
y shapen
/
some
ar
named
goromantes
and
somme
trogodyte
whiche
ben
swyftyer
than
hertes
/
And
somme
curse
the
soune
for
his
grete
heete
.
Somme
ete
serpentes
and
addres
/
somme
hunte
lyons
and
panters
.
Somme
dygge
caues
and
dennes
and
dwelle
vnder
erthe
and
make
her
noyse
with
gruntyng
and
chirkyng
of
teth·
more
than
with
voys
of
the
throte
¶
Somme
goo
naked
and
doo
no
werke
/
Somme
withoute
heedes
and
haue
mouth
and
eyen
in
the
breest
/
Among
somme
of
hem
ben
foure
footed
beestes
without
eeres
/
And
Olyfantes
also
.
Somme
of
hem
haue
on
hound
for
her
kyng
and
dyuyneth
by
meuyng
and
styryng
of
hym·
somme
lyue
only
by
honysoukles
y dreyd
with
smoke
or
with
the
sonne·
Ther
ben
also
cameleons
and
basylyscus·
vnycornes
camels·
pardes
and
dragons
that
haue
in
her
brayn
and
heedes
many
precious
stones
/
Camelion
is
a
flekked
beste
in
colour
lyke
to
a
lupaerd
.
and
so
is
pardus
and
panthera
also
&
somdele
of
the
kynde
But
pantera
is
frende
to
alle
maner
beestes
sauf
to
the
dragon
alone
.
For
hym
be
hateth
as
deth·
¶
Basylyscus
is
kyng
of
serpentes
that
with
smel
and
sight
sleeth
beestes
and
fowles·
ysid
libro
terciodecimo
In
Affryca
among
the
peple
that
ben
called
trogodyte
is
a
welle
that
maketh
hem
that
drynke
therof
to
haue
good
voys
shry●●
and
clere
.
Also
emong
the
other
peple
garamantes
is
a
welle
al
the
day
so
cold
that
noman
may
drynke
therof·
And
al
the
night
it
is
so
hote
that
noman
may
touche
.
¶
Libia
Cirenensis
that
londe
hath
in
the
eeste
syde
Egypte·
In
the
south
Ethiopia
/
In
the
west
the
peryllous
place
of
the
see
that
is
call●d
the
more
Cirtes
and
tragoditas
also
/
And
in
the
north
the
grete
see
〈◊〉
libro
quinto
seyth
that
libia
hath
the
name
of
that
〈…〉
named
lib●s
and
is
the
wynde
that
bloweth
out
of
Affryca
〈◊〉
libia
hath
the
name
of
libia
Epaphies
doughter
.
that
Epaphye
was
Iupytres
sone
.
¶
That
woman
libia
regned
in
that
londe
libia
.
And
the
peple
of
that
londe
heyghte
phutey
of
phut
chames
sone
/
Tripolitana
that
regyon
hath
in
the
eest
syde
aras
philenorn
the
antres
and
wyndes
of
that
peple
that
ben
sette
bytwene
the
peple
trogodyte
and
the
more
Syrtes
.
Syrthes
maiores
ben
perylous
places
fast
by
the
grauelly
see
that
is
named
mare
Arenosum
¶
And
Tripolitana
hath
in
the
southe
syde
getulos
and
garamantes
that
stretcheth
vnto
the
Occean
of
Egypt
.
and
hath
in
the
west
syde
bisancium
vnto
the
lake
that
is
called
lacus
salmarum
/
And
in
the
north
side
he
hath
the
see
of
myddel
erthe·
and
the
peryllous
place
that
is
called
sirtes
minores
/
the
lasse
sirtes·
Getula
is
the
myddel
londe
of
Affryca
and
hath
the
name
of
gethes
that
folke
of
the
gothes·
And
in
an
Omely
seynt
Gregory
seyth
that
thylke
men
haue
no
ffysshers
¶
Capitulum
20·
NVmidia
hath
in
the
eeste
syde
Sirtes
minores
the
lasse
Sirtes
a
peryllous
place
in
the
see
.
In
the
south
Ethiopia
:
In
the
weste
mauritania·
And
in
the
north
the
see
Siculus
In
that
is
Ruscida
and
Cartago
the
grete
Cyte
that
was
in
this
maner
arered
and
buyld
as
Auctours
tellen
ysidorus
libro
quinto
decimo
/
capitulo
tercio
decimo
/
Fenyces
men
of
fenycia
that
londe
wente
fro
the
reed
see
and
buylded
these
cytees
first
in
Siria
they
buyld
Sydon·
and
Tirus
In
affryca
vtyca·
In
boecia
thebe·
and
in
the
mouth
of
the
west
occean
gades
/
ffor
in
olde
tyme
the
Fenyces
were
greet
marcha●ntes
and
passed
in
to
dyuerse
londes
with
marchaundyse
that
they
brought
and
resseyued
therfor
lond
and
place
to
buylde
on
cytees
and
townes
¶
Trogus
libro
octo
decimo
/
Dido
whiche
was
named
elissa
al
so
wente
out
of
Fenycea
wtth
a
grete
companye
of
yonglynges
chosen
/
And
sayled
fyrste
in
to
Cipris
/
And
there
this
womman
Dido
toke
with
her
four
●●re
maydens
for
to
brynge
forth
childeren
/
And
come
in
to
Affryca
/
And
there
for
ese
and
reste
of
her
men
that
were
wery
of
sayllyng
she
bought
as
moche
londe
as
she
myght
beclyppe
with
an
Oxes
hyde·
And
kytte
the
hyde
vnto
a
〈…〉
was
ful
longe
and
smal
.
And
beelypte
ther
with
〈…〉
/
And
cleped
it
birsa
that
is
a
thwonge
¶
Ysidorus
libro
quintodecimo
.
¶
Or
cartada
that
was
a
newe
toun
/
After
the
name
was
chaunged
and
the
place
callid
cartago
.
And
thus
Cartago
was
y buyld
.lxxij
yere
to
fore
the
cyte
of
Rome
¶
R
Papias
seyth
the
same
/
And
historyes
telle
that
Rome
was
buyld
the
fourth
yere
of
Achas
kynge
of
Iuda
/
thenne
if
we
acounte
redyly
and
put
to
gyder
four
yere
of
Achas
/
xvj
yere
of
Ionathas
and
lij
yere
of
Ozias
that
/
Regned
to
fore
Achas
it
foleweth
that
Cartago
was
founded
about
the
fyrse
yere
of
Ozias
the
kyng
/
Netheles
ysid
li
/
5
eth·
&
magister
in
historia
scolastica
sayen
as
it
semeth
that
Cartago
was
founded
aboute
the
xxxiiij
yere
of
kyng
dauid
/
Marianus
sayth
that
Cartago
was
buyld
about
the
iiij
yer
of
amazias
kyng
of
Iuda
/
thenne
it
may
not
stonde
that
virgilius
and
frigius
dares
in
his
histori
of
the
bataylle
.
of
Troye
seyn
that
eneas
sawe
that
woman
dido
For
eneas
was
deede
thre
honderd
yere
&
more
er
cartago
was
founded
that
dido
founded
or
ther
was
another
dido
and
older
than
she
/
or
Cartago
was
rather
y buylde
/
Therfor
seynt
austyn
libro
·p·
confessionum
sayth
that
wyse
men
denyen
that
eneas
sawe
cartago
/
or
dido
that
womman
/
Therfore
Orosius
li
/
quarto
.
sayth
that
Cartago
is
al
aboute
/
xxij
/
M.
paas
●
and
euery
walle
is
.
xl·
cubites
highe
/
and
/
xxx
/
foote
broode
/
and
the
Cyte
is
byclypped
with
the
see
wel
nyghe
al
aboute
oute
take
faucibus
that
iij·M
were
opend
.
Mauritana
is
the
name
of
two
londes
/
the
fyrste
cezarencis
that
hath
in
the
est
side
numidia
In
the
south
the
grauel
of
the
Occean·
In
the
west
the
Ryuer
malua
.
&
in
the
north
the
gewys
of
the
grete
See
/
Tyngytina
is
the
laste
prouynce
of
affryca
/
and
hath
in
the
eeste
syde
the
Ryuer
malua
/
In
the
northe
the
see
gadytanus
/
In
the
west
the
hylle
Athlas
&
the
see
occean
Mauritania·
hath
the
name
of
mauron
that
is
blac
as
it
were
the
countrey
of
blak
men
/
In
this
affryca
is
the
hylle
Athlas
in
the
west
syde
and
ende
not
fer
from
occean
.
And
Athlas
is
so
highe
ouer
other
hilles
that
lewde
men
wenen
that
it
retcheth
to
the
mone
.
ther
is
ofte
by
nyght
y seen
/
fyre
fami
and
Saturi
whiche
ben
spyrytes
of
thaye●
dyuersly
shewed
Also
ther
is
ofte
herd
tymbres
pipes
and
trompes
/
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
/
l●/18
Athlas
was
an
astronomyen
promotheus
broder
/
therfore
some
feynen
that
Athlas
bereth
heuen
.
And
of
this
man
Athlas
the
hille
hath
his
name
and
is
called
athlas
also·
And
it
is
so
highe
that
lewed
men
wene
that
it
bereth
heuen
¶
Take
hede
that
pumpe
ni
punici
&
punyces
also
been
called
ffenices
affri
&
cartaginenses
as
they
were
men
of
Fenycea
of
Affryca
or
of
Cartago
/
For
that
woman
dido
that
founded
Cartago
was
a
comelyng
and
come
fro
Fenycea
¶
De
Europa
et
eius
partibus
¶
Capitulum
21
YSidorus
libro
quarto
seyth
that
Europa
hath
the
name
of
Europa
Agenors
doughter
kynge
of
libia
and
Iupiter
kyng
of
Creta
rauesshed
Europa
Agenors
doughter
.
But
this
Europa
is
the
thyrdde
dele
of
this
wyde
world
/
And
begynneth
fro
the
Ryuer
thanay
.
and
the
water
meotydes
and
stretcheth
dounward
by
the
north
Occean
vnto
the
endes
of
spayne
atte
ylond
Gades
.
&
is
byclypped
by
eest
&
also
by
south
with
the
grete
see
.
In
Europa
ben
many
prouynces
and
Ilondes
the
which
now
shal
be
descryued
/
But
first
take
hede
that
in
the
north
side
of
the
world
/
the
water
meotydes
and
the
Ryuer
thanays
departe
a
sonder
the
more
Asia
and
europa
/
the
ryuer
thanays
hath
the
name
of
thanas
the
first
kynge
of
Scicia
/
that
Ryuer
thanays
begynneth
fro
the
hylles
ripheis
and
goth
doun
in
to
the
see
of
myddelerthe
/
ysidorus
libro
quartodecimo
.
the
lower
scicia
/
that
londe
is
ful
of
cold·
and
begynneth
from
the
Ryuer
thanays
and
stretcheth
bytwene
the
Ryuer
danubius
and
the
northe
Occean
vnto
the
germania
that
countre
.
Alama
is
a
partye
of
the
lower
Scicia
And
stretcheth
somdele
fro
the
waters
meotydes
toward
dacian
/
misia
that
londe
is
closed
in
the
northeest
with
the
mouth
of
danubius
and
ioyneth
in
the
southeest
to
Tracia
/
And
in
the
southe
to
macedonia
/
In
the
weste
to
histria
.
and
in
the
southe
weste
to
dalmacia
/
Misia
is
a
good
lond
of
corne
and
of
whete
/
therfor
the
old
cereris
called
it
a
berne·
Sclauia
is
a
partye
of
Misia
.
¶
ther
ben
also
two
londes
eyther
is
named
Sclauia·
the
more
is
named
properlych
Sclauonia
and
conteyneth
somme
ofDalmacia
/
and
Sarmatas
and
hath
wylde
men
.
And
See
theues
/
¶
The
lasse
Sclauia
stretcheth
fro
wandalia
and
bohemia
vnto
Saxone
/
And
therinne
ben
more
myld
men
and
people
Pannonia
hath
the
name
of
penninis
Alpibus
/
that
ben
hilles
that
ar
called
Alpes
.
And
thylke
hilles
departe
pannonia
&
ytalia
/
ther
is
another
pannonia
beyonde
the
waters
meotydes
in
the
yonder
scicia
out
of
the
more
pannonia
hinny
went
an
hontyng
and
passed
long
by
marreys
and
waters
&
folowed
the
trace
of
hertes
as
Erodotus
seyth
/
and
so
atte
laste
they
fonde
the
lasse
pannonia
and
torned
home
agayn
/
and
toke
with·
hem
grete
strengthe
and
cam
agayn
in
to
the
lasse
pannonia
and
putte
oute
the
men
that
were
therinne
/
And
called
the
londe
hongaria
But
a
partye
therof
is
named
bulgaria
/
And
hath
in
the
eest
side
Misia
/
In
the
Southe
eeste
histria
.
In
the
weste
Alpes
the
hilles
that
so
be
named
¶
In
the
weste
gallia
belgyca
that
is
Fraunce
/
And
in
the
northe
that
Ryuer
Danubius
and
Germania
that
londe
This
londe
Bulgaria
hath
vaynes
of
gold
and
hilles
in
the
whiche
men
dygge
marble
and
salt
good
atte
beste
/
¶
Degrecia
et
eius
prouincijs
.
¶
Capitulum
22
AVctours
tellen
that
Grece
with
the
prouynces
therof
is
lady
of
kyngdomes
noryce
of
knyghthode
and
of
chyualrye
/
Moder
of
philosophie
fyndar
and
mayster
of
Arte.
and
of
science
And
hath
the
name
of
one
grecus
that
regned
there
somtyme
/
Netheles
that
londe
is
called
comynly
Ilyricus
/
¶
The
men
therof
ben
called
greci
/
Graij·
Achei
.
Achim
/
Argini·
.
Acciti
.
Ioues
Ionij
and
Ellenes
¶
But
whan
the
grete
constantin
made
constantinopolim
the
chyef
cyte
of
th
empyre
of
rome
Thenne
were
the
Grekes
called
Romanij
/
as
it
were
men
of
newe
Rome
so
seyth
Rabanus
¶
And
vnto
this
●aye
the
Grekes
be
but
Romayses
.
And
were
somtyme
stalworth
.
orped
/
and
best
men
of
Armes
and
natheles
subget
to
lawes
¶
Ysidorus
/
d.
Capitulo
/
17
¶
In
this
londe
was
somtyme
the
studye
/
and
the
Scole
of
Pallas
and
minerua·
of
grettese
Arte
and
seyence
of
knyghthode
and
of
Chyualrye
¶
And
the
Clergye
and
the
chyualrye
helde
so
to
geders
that
in
the
comyn
prouffyte
was
alwaye
good
●peed
/
¶
And
the
old
Graij
auentured
and
gate
many
thynges
by
Clergye
and
dedes
of
Armes
/
But
that
vertue
keled
and
withdrowhe
in
hem
that
cam
afterward
and
passed
from
the
Grekes
to
the
Latyns
.
So
that
to fore
where
welles
/
were
ben
now
but
lakes
.
or
more
veryly
drye
chanels
without
water
For
now
they
holde
synonys
feynyng
vlyxes
gyle
/
atrenis
cruelnes
and
fyghte
with
sleyghte
and
with
cawtelis
and
not
with
Armure
and
wepen
/
This
londe
Grecia
is
fast
by
the
grete
see·
&
conteyneth
many
prouynces
that
ben
Tracia
/
lacedimonia
/
Macedonia
.
Achaia
Archadia·
Thessalia
.
elladia
and
boecia
/
tracia
is
called
epyrus
also
for
epyrote
dwel
lyd
therin
and
hath
in
the
south
syde
the
see
Egyus
/
In
the
west
Macedonia
/
In
Macedonia
dwellyd
somtyme
dyuerse
men
that
hyghte
massagete
sarinate
and
gothy
.
ysid
libo.
/
15
/
In
this
londe
is
a
welle
that
quenchyth
brennyng
brondes·
&
tendeth
brondes
that
be
acquenchyd
.
The
chyef
cyte
of
this
londe
is
constantinopolis
in
the
est
syde
openly
y seen
bytwene
the
two
sees
ponticus
&
propontydes
/
and
openly
y seen
out
of
water
and
of
londe
And
was
somtyme
the
chyef
Cyte
of
the
eeste
/
right
as
Rome
was
of
the
weste
/
and
higthe
somtyme
Bisancium
/
of
this
Cyt●
W
/
libro
quarto
Regum
speketh
in
this
maner
The
grete
constantinus
bylded
and
made
this
Cyte
euen
and
pere
to
Rome
/
and
demed
that
the
emperour
shold
not
be
the
chyef
the
apostlis
were
chyef
and
namely
y crowned
/
/
And
he
brought
also
many
relyquyes
of
holy
seyntes
that
myght
helpe
ayenst
theyr
enemyes
/
ymages
of
false
goddes
and
tripodes
delphycos
that
were
Appollynes
ymages
he
brought
to
be
scorned
and
spyght
to
them
that
behelde
hem
and
sawe
.
So
this
Emperour
vouched
sauf
to
bylde·
the
Chyef
Cyte
of
th
empyre
in
good
corne
countree·
where
there
is
good
temprure
of
heuen
and
of
weder
beside
the
londe
Misia
that
hath
grete
plente
of
corn
and
fruyte
That
Cyte
is
y seen
and
shewed
to
alle
shipmen
that
sayllen
thyderward
oute
of
what
londe
that
they
come
of
Asia
and
of
Europa·
And
is
wel
nygh
byclypped
al
aboute
with
the
grete
see
and
is
cornerd
within
the
clyppyng
of
the
wallys
fast
by
the
see
sydr
.
And
is
byclypped
with
a
walle
of
twenty
thousand
paas
.
therwith
heepes
and
huppels
of
stones
and
of
grauel
caste
in
to
the
see
besydes
the
cyte
/
the
londe
is
eched
and
made
more·
Also
the
Ryuer
danubius
that
is
callid
hister
also
is
y lete
and
y lad
in
to
dyuerce
places
of
the
Cyte
by
goters
vndrr
erthe
¶
In
this
maner
whan
the
water
shal
renne
in
to
the
cyte
men
take
oute
a
barre
that
the
water
is
stopped
with
.
and
lete
the
water
renne
/
and
stoppen
whan
hem
lyken
/
And
so
Danubius
fyndeth
water
ynough
to
an
hunderd
stretes·
In
this
cyte
constantinus
arered
&
bylded
two
famous
chirches
but
Iustinianus
the
emperour
buylded
afterward
the
thyrd
chirche
in
worship
of
Diuina
Sophia
that
is
oure
lord
Criste
that
Agia
calleth
diuina
sophya·
in
Englysshe
the
wysedom
of
god
.
And
men
telle
that
the
werke
passeth
al
the
buyldyng
of
the
world
.
And
is
more
noble
than
men
can
telle·
¶
Thyder
brought
seynt
helene
the
holy
crosse
that
our
lord
Criste
deyde
on
.
There
resten
thappostles
Andrewe
and
Iames
that
was
called
frater
domini
/
In
Englysshe
oure
lordes
broder
/
there
resteth
Mathias
and
Prophetes
also
.
Helyseus
samuel
.
and
Daniel
.
and
also
luke
the
euangelist
and
marters
ful
many
/
also
confessours
Iohan
with
the
golden
mowth
/
vasyleus
and
gregorius
Nasasenus
and
vyrgyns
Agatha
and
Lucia
/
Lacedomonia
that
heyghte
spartanya
/
also·
is
a
prouynce
of
grecia
fast
besides
Tracia
/
Men
of
that
prouynce
ben
called
lacedomones
of
lacedomon
Semelis
sone
/
and
ben
callyd
spartani
also·
Trogus
libro
3
¶
These
men
somtyme
beseged
the
Cyte
Mesena
ten
yere
to
gyder
/
And
were
wery
and
agreued
of
pleyntes
and
of
grucchyng
of
her
wyues
/
And
dradd
also
that
longe
abydyng
from
home
in
warre
and
in
bataylle
shuld
make
hem
Childeren
at
home
/
And
ordeyned
therfor
that
maydens
of
her
londe
shold
take
yonglynges
eueryche
after
other·
For
they
hoped
to
haue
the
serenger
Childeren
yf
euery
womman
assayed
many
men
/
¶
But
for
the
shameful
doyng
of
the
moders
the
childeren
that
were
goten
and
brought
forth
in
that
maner
were
called
spartani·
And
whan
they
were
.
xxx·
yere
old
they
dred
de
sore
of
nede
and
of
meschyef·
For
none
of
them
wyst
who
was
his
owne
fader
therfore
they
take
hem
a
leder
and
a
Capytayne
one
phalantis
Aracius
sone
/
And
toke
no
leue
of
her
Mode●s·
but.
wente
forth
and
were
cast●
hether
and
theder
by
dyuerse
fortunes
/
And
atte
laste
cam
in
to
ytalya
.
and
droof
oute
the
men
that
dwellyd
there
/
And
made
the
chyef
Cyte
Artarentum
.
macedonia
hath
the
name
of
macedo
deucalyons
neuew
.
And
was
called
somtyme
Emathya
of
Emathyus
the
kynge
/
that
hath
in
the
ees●
side
the
see
egeus
/
In
the
south
achaia
/
In
the
west
dalmacia
/
and
in
the
north
misia
/
In
this
prouynce
is
the
hylle
mons
olimpus
&
departeth
two
londes
Tracia·
and
Macedonia
.
Petrus
ca
/
3·
The
hille
passeth
the
cloudes
in
the
vpprist
of
that
hylle
come
no
clowdes
reine
ne
wynde
/
vpon
that
hille
lettres
that
were
wreton
in
powdrr
were
founden
withoute
hurtynge
or
wemme
atte
yeris
ende
so
fowles
maye
not
lyue
there
For
the
ayer
is
to
clere
¶
And
philosophers
maye
not
dwelle
there
to
lerne
the
cours
of
the
sterres
withoute
sponges
watred
and
holden
at
her
nose
thirles
to
make
thycker
the
Ayer
.
that
they
drawe
to
cole
wyth
her
herte·
¶
There
is
also
mons
athos
that
retcheth
to
the
cloude●
the
shadowe
of
that
hylle
arecheth
to
the
Ilond
lempnum
.
That
Ilond
is
from
that
hylle
/
lxx
myle·
¶
Dalmacia
that
lond
hath
in
the
eest
syde
Macedonia
.
In
the
west
histria
.
In
the
north
Misia
.
And
in
the
south
the
See
Adryaticus
/
Achia
hath
the
name
of
Acheus
the
kynge
.
And
is
wel
neyghe
an
ylond
closed
in
the
see·
For
it
hath
in
the
eeste
syde
the
see
Tirenus·
And
in
the
north
the
see
Creticus
/
In
the
southe
the
see
Ionius
And
only
in
the
●
west
it
ioyneth
to
Macedonia
and
to
Attica·
The
chyef
cyte
of
that
londe
is
named
Corinthus
/
there
kynge
Alysaunder
gadred
his
hoost
for
to
wynne
al
the
world
.
thyder
paule
wrote
his
pistel
ad
corintheos
/
archadia
that
heygte
Scicionia
also
&
hath
the
name
of
Archas
Iupiters
sone
/
and
is
an
angle
or
a
corner
of
Achaia
&
lyeth
bttwene
the
two
sees
Ionius
and
egens
and
is
shapen
as
a
playn
leef·
there
in
is
albeston
that
●
wole
neuer
quenche
be
it
ones
sette
a
fyre·
there
ben
also
whyte
Ousels
though
Ousels
be
black
emonge
vs
ther
ben
whyte
¶
Thessalia
ioyneth
in
the
southsyde
to
Macedonia
/
And
was
somtyme
Achylles
countrey
.
And
there
began
laphyte
/
thylke
men
chastysed
and
tamed
horses
firste
with
brydles
/
and
satte
on
her
backes
/
therfore
the
lewde
pepple
supposed
that
it
had
.
be
al
one
body
man
and
horse
that
they
satte
vpon
/
¶
And
therfore
an
hunderd
horsemen
of
thessalia
were
called
Centauri·
that
name
is
gadred
of
tweyne
of
Centum
that
is
an
honderd
and
aura
that
is
the
wynde·
And
so
that
name
was
to
hem
gyuen
Centauri
/
as
it
were
an
honderd
wynde
waggers
/
for
they
wagged
the
wynde
faste
in
her
redyng
¶
Trogus
/
li.
14
¶
In
this
prouynce
is
the
hille
pernasus
Poetes
acounte
that
hille
noble
and
famous
and
hangeth
with
two
copped
stones
/
In
the
toppe
therof
is
the
temple
of
Delphicus
appollyn
.
&
in
the
wendyng
of
the
myddel
playn
is
a
pytte
/
oute
of
that
pytte
philosophers
were
euspired
/
And
dyuerse
answers
/
were
yeuen
oute
of
that
pytte
.
Therfor
yf
noyse
of
men
or
of
trompes
sownen
in
a
valeye
/
the
stones
answere
eueryche
other
.
¶
And
diuerse
ecco
sowned
/
¶
Ecco
is
reboundyng
of
noyse
Ysidorus
libro
tercio
decimo
In
this
prouynce
ben
two
ryuers
.
sheep
that
drynke
of
that
one
shal
wexe
blac
/
and
sheep
that
drynke
of
that
other
shal
wexe
whyte
/
And
yf
they
drynke
of
bothe
they
shal
wexe
splekked
of
dyuerse
colour
/
Also
in
this
prouynce
ben
thylk
likyng
places
to
walke
in
that
philosophres
&
poetes
callen
tempore
florida·
that
is
lykyng
place
with
floures
/
Of
this
place
wryten
theodolus
and
ouidius
/
¶
Also
in
this
prouynce
was
the
thyrdd
particuler
flood
and
fylle
in
deucalyons
tyme
prynce
of
that
londe
/
that
Prynce
saued
men
that
fledde
to
hym
in
shippes
and
bootes
/
Therfore
poetes
feyned
that
he
and
his
wyf
pirra
caste
stones
and
made
men
/
¶
Elladia
that
londe
hath
the
name
ellena
the
kyng
that
was
/
deuo●lyons
sone
and
pirras
also
Of
this
Ellena
the
grekes
were
called
ellenes·
This
londe
is
named
Attyca
also
of
Athys
that
was
grauius
dougther·
and
lyeth
bytwene
Macedonia
and
Achaya
/
and
ioyneth
in
the
northe
side
to
Archadia·
This
londe
is
very
grecia
/
and
hath
two
partyes
Boecia
ys
that
one
.
And
peloponensis
is
that
other
/
The
Chyef
Cyte
of
this
londe
is
called
Athenes
/
there
was
somtyme
a
grete
studye
of
lecture
and
of
Clergye
/
And
men
of
alle
nacions
and
londes
come
theder
for
to
lerne
Athenes
that
Cyte
was
buyld
in
this
maner
.
Aug
/
de
/
ci
/
li
/
18
¶
That
tyme
that
Egypte
was
sme●on
with
god
almyghtyes
wretthe
vnder
moyses
hande
somme
Egypciens
dradde
beste
Egypte
shold
be
loste
/
And
fledde
out
of
Egypte
to
other
londes
/
And
so
Cicrops
fledde
oute
of
Egypte
in
to
Grecia
/
And
there
he
buylded
the
Cyte
of
Attenes
that
was
called
afterward
Athenes·
In
this
maner
as
barr●
seyth·
An
Olyu●
was
sodenly
seen
in
that
Cyte
Attenes·
And
a
water
braake
oute
sodenly
in
an
another
place
/
¶
Thenne
Cycrops
axed
counseyl
of
Appolyn·
delphycus
a
maumete
in
the
mount
pernasus
/
and
axed
what
these
shold
be
to
mene
/
And
be
answerd
&
sayde
that
the
Olyue
bitokened
the
goddesse
min●rua
And
the
water
betokened
Neptunus
/
And
sayde
that
it
was
in
power
and
choyse
of
cyteseyns
after
whether
of
the
·ij
.
goddes
the
Cyte
shold
be
named
/
therfor
the
Cytezeyns
both
men
&
wommen
gadred
hem
to
gyders
as
it
was
the
manere
that
tyme·
that
bothe
men
and
wymmen
shold
come
to
comyn
counseil
/
Thenne
in
that
counseyl
men
yaf
the
dome
for
neptunus
and
wymmen
for
minerua
/
And
for
ther
was
one
womman
moo
than
men
/
Mynerua
had
the.
maistrye
.
And
the
Cyte
was
called
by
her
name
Athene
.
ffor
mynerua
in
the
speche
of
grue
is
called
Athena
Thenne
was
Neptunus
wroth
wode
&
made
the
flode●
of
the
see
tarise
&
ouerflowe
&
he
le
the
londes
of
them
of
athenes
as
d●uels
maye
lyghtly
doo
suche
chekkes
.
Thenne
for
to
plese
〈…〉
for
to
abate
his
wrath
&
his
anger
wymmen
were
punysshed
b●
double
payne
/
that
one
was
that
no
woman
shold
afterward
come
in
comyn
counseyl
¶
That
other
payne
was
that
no
childe
shold
afterward
bere
his
mod●es
name·
¶
To
that
prouynce
Ellaida
lyeth
Ele●pontus
the
grete
mouth·
of
the
grete
see
and
hath
the
name·
of
elle
ffryxus
suster
that
fledde
the
malyce
and
the
pursiewte
of
her
stepdame
and
was
drowned
in
that
mouth
and
see·
And
for
that
happe
/
●hat
see
and
the
londe
aboute
is
named
after
elle
Elespontus
¶
Varro
.
seyth
that
fast
besides
that
place
ben
men
that
he
le
smytyng
of
serpentes
with
touche
and
with
spotyl
.
Trogus
libro
secundo
¶
Athemensis
men
of
athenes
vsed
fyrst
crafte
of
wolle
of
wyne
and
of
oyle
/
and
taught
to
eere
and
sowe
/
and
to
ete
acornes
/
they
florysshed
fyrst
in
lore
of
clergye
and
of
lawe
/
¶
The
fyrste
kynge
of
that
londe
hight
Cycrops
/
after
hym
come
granus
that
hight
Granans
also·
Thenne
his
sone
Athys
yaf
his
name
to
that
londe
and
cleped
it
after
hym self
Atheniensis
/
¶
Thenne
after
Athys
regned
Amphygyonydes
In
his
tyme
wa●
the
grete
flood
in
thessalia
/
Thenne
afterward
the
kyngdom
descended
to
Erictonius·
After
hym
regned
egeus
.
&
after
hym
his
sone
theseus
/
The
theseus
sone
of
demophon
/
he
helpe
the
grekes
ayenst
the
troyans
Boecia
¶
Oxe
lond
that
name
of
bos
/
that
is
an
oxe·
whan
Cadmus
Agenores
sone
at
his
faders
heste
sought
his
suster
Europa
that
Iupiter
had
rauesshed
&
myght
not
fynde
her
he
dradde
his
faders
wratthe
And
he
coude
none
other
rede
but
fledde·
as
an
outlawe
/
It
hapned
that
he
folowed
the
foote
of
an
oxe
.
and
fonde
the
place
that
the
oxe
laye
in
.
and
called
it
Boecia
/
And
buylded
there
the
cyte
thebe·
In
that
Cyte
bella
Ciuilia
debanuerunt
/
and
there
was
appollo
born
and
hercules
in
thylk
more
thebanus
also
/
¶
In
that
londe
is
a
lake
wonderful
and
wode·
For
who
that
drynketh
ther
of
shal·
brenne
in
wodenes
of
lecherye·
ther
ben
also
two
wellys
in
that
londe
.
who
that
drynketh
of
that
one
he
shal
be
foryetful
.
And
who
that
drynketh
of
that
other·
he
shal
haue
good
mynde
/
¶
Petrus·
take
hede
that
men
of
thebe
in
egypte
ar
called
thebei
/
And
men
of
thebe
that
is
in
grecia
ar
called
thebani
/
and
the
men
of
thebe
in
Iudea
ben
called
thebyt●
¶
Capitalum
/
23
/
YSydorus
libro
quartodecimo
.
we
rede
in
storyes
that
grekes
dwellyd
somtyme
in
Italia
/
and
called
that
londe
the
grete
grecia
that
londe
hight
somtyme
hesperya
of
hespera
the
sterre
that
ladde
the
grekes
whan
they
saylled
theder
and
was
her
lodesterre·
hespera
that
is
venus
.
Afterward
that
londe
hight
saturnia
of
saturnus
that
dwellyd
there
/
For
saturnus
hydde
hym self
there
in
that
londe
for
drede
of
his
owne
sone
Iupiter
.
And
called
that
londe
lacium
/
that
is
saturnus
hydles·
After
that
that
londe
hyghte
¶
Eusonia
of
eusonius
vlixes
sone·
But
ate
laste
that
londe
was
called
ytalya
of
Italus
rege
siculorum
kynge
of
Scicilia
.
And
is
the
noblest
prouynce
of
al
Europa
.
And
is
closed
in
the
north
side
with
the
mouth
and
see
Tirenus·
And
in
the
west
with
the
sydes
of
the
hylles
that
hight
Alpes
.
Out
of
thylke
hylles
spryngen
thre
the
noblest
Ryuers
of
al
Europa
/
that
ben
called
the
Ryuer
danubius·
and
rone·
ysid
libro
tercio
decimo
¶
In
this
Italia
is
Cetheroes
welle
that
heleth
sore
eyen
.
ther
is
also
the
lake
clitorius
who
that
drynketh
of
that
lake
no
wyn
shal
hym
greue
/
¶
Plenius
libro
secundo
capitulo
o●todecimo
.
¶
Faste
by
the
hilles
that
ben
called
Alpes
Apennini
is
that
welle
Nouacius
that
welleth
and
spryngeth
in
the
hoote
somer
and
drye
/
and
fordryeth
in
cold
wynter
and
wete
¶
Treuisa
Alpes
Appennini
that
ben
penitus
hilles
/
Hanibal
was
a
grete
duke
&
heygthe
penitus
also
&
wente
by
Alpes
to
Rome
.
therfor
of
the
two
names
Alpes
&
penitus
is
that
one
name
shortly
made
appennini
.
And
so
ben
many
lettres
lefte
of
the
two
/
¶
Paulus
libro
secundo
In
this
Italia
ben
many
prouynces
and
londes
that
ben
called
Calabria
Apulia
Campania
/
Beneuentana
/
Tuscia
/
Emilia
liguria
lumbardia
/
calabria
/
Apulia
is
a
parte
of
Italia·
And
lyeth
estward
vpon
the
see
.
And
is
departed
from
the
Ilond
Scicilia
with
an
arme
of
the
see·
Grekes
were
the
first
that
buylded
therinne
.
the
chyef
therof
is
brondus●um
/
and
hath
the
name
of
that
worde
of
grue
brunca
/
that
is
an
hertes
heede
.
For
the
Cyte
is
shapen
as
an
hertes
hede
/
fro
thens
men
saylle
to
the
holy
londe·
¶
In
this
londe
Apulia
ben
hote
wellys
&
holsom·
The
more
com●ania
is
a
lond
in
the
myddel
bytwene
the
demaynes
of
Rome
and
Apulia
.
the
chyef
cyte
therof
is
Capna
and
hath
that
name
of
Capacitas
.
that
is
ablenes
to
receyue
and
to
take
/
For
that
cyte
receyueth
and
taketh
ynough
of
alle
plente·
and
is
counted
the
thyrdde
cyte
after
the
moost
famous
cytes
Rome
and
Cartago
.
In
that
londe
ben
famous
Cytees
Nothelis
and
puteolis
.
ther
ben
vyrgyls
bathes
that
were
somtyme
in
grete
worship
/
But
there
is
another
lasse
campania
in
gallia
senosenci
/
that
is
ffruūce·
The
chyef
cyte
of
that
campania
is
called
Trecas
and
Trecensis
also
.
that
is
Troys
in
Champayn
/
R
In
this
Italia
were
somtyme
dyuerse
lordes
eueryche
after
other
that
were
grekes
/
Ianus
Saturnus
/
Italus
.
Eneas
and
his
ofsprynge
and
afterward
gally
senosences
that
ben
ffrensshe
men
vnder
duke
Brenius
Thenne
afterward
aboute
the
yere
of
Grace
four
honderd
Gothy
hynny
wandaly
atte
last
vnder
the
yere
of
grace
/
fyue
honderd
/
.
echt
and
fourty
.
¶
In
the
prynce
tyme
Iustinus
Narcencartularius
prayde
longobardy
for
to
come
in
to
Italia
&
of
the
longobardy
yet
to
this
daye
to
hyther
side
of
ytalia
from
Alpes
wel
nyghe
to
Rome
beyghte
lombardia
How
longobardy
cam
to
that
name
.
Paulus
/
Romanus
dyaconus
in
primo
libro
historye
longobard
/
seyth
in
this
maner
wynnyli
that
highte
longobardi
also
and.
haue
the
name
of
her
longe
berdes
wente
with
two
dukes
Ibor
and
Ayon
and
her
moder
Gambara
that
was
ful
redy
and
wyse
oute
of
scandinauia
an
Ilond
of
Germania
in
the
northsyde
.
¶
this
scandinania
is
y called
an
ylond
not
for
it
is
in
the
see
/
But
for
in
the
playn
of
the·
brynkes
.
it
is
alway
wasshen
with
wawes
/
Oute
therof
wente
winnily
and
werryd
in
scormyga
&
ouercome
the
wandales
Thenne
deyed
Ibor
ond
Aion
&
they
made
hem
a
kyng
agelmundus
Aions
sone
the
whiche
regned
ouer
hem
/
xxxiij
yere
▪
In
his
tyme·
a
comyn
woman
had
seuen
childeren
at
one
burthen
as
it
shal
be
after
more
clerely
shewed
/
One
of
hem
that
was
named
lauissius
was
the
second
kyng
of
longobardys
/
and
regned
after
Agelmundus
.
¶
whan
Agelmundus
the
kyng
was
to
bolde
vpon
his
owen
truste
/
the
bulgaris
cam
vpon
hym
in
a
nyght
/
&
slowe
hym
standyng
/
After
hym
/
lethen
regned
&
was
the.
thyrdde
kyng
of
the
longebard
.
And
Regned
fourty
yere
After
hym
hyldecoc
¶
After
hym
the
fyfthe
gudehoc
regned
in
Odocaes
tyme
that
was
Italycus
and
ladde
his
men
to
the
lond
of
Rugorum
.
After
hym
the
sixthe
Claffo
.
¶
After
hym
the
seuenth
Cato
that
waccho
slough
Cato
and
outlawed
his
sone
for
euermore·
waccho
was
Cato
broders
sone
.
&
so
whan
waccho
was
deed
his
sone
waltarycus
was
the
eygthe
kynge
of
longobardys
and
regned
seuen
yere
after
hym·
The
/
ix·
Audoenus
that
ladde
first
the
longobardes
in
to
Pannonia
.
After
hym
his
sone
Albuynus
was
the
.x.
kynge
of
the
longobardes
/
Narses
patricius
prayde
this
kyng
Albuinus
to
come
with
his
men
:
and
take
ytalia
.
That
was
in
Iustinus
th emperours
tyme
.
the
yere
of
oure
lord
/
v
/
Clxviij
/
and
that
was
after
that
longobardes
had
dwellyd
in
pannonia
.xlij.
yere
/
Of
this
Albuins
conqueste
and·
of
his
wonderful
ende·
/
Seche
within
forth
in
his
place
aboute
the
yere
of
our
lord·
v
/
C·
lxx
¶
De
vrbe
Romana
¶
Capitulum
.
xxiiij
AVctours
wryten
and
tellen
that
the
Cyte
of
Rome
is
y buylded
in
Tuscia
that
is
a
partye
of
Italya
/
Of
the
fondacion
therof
and
Gouernynge
.
Auctours
wryte
many
dyuerse
doynges
and
specially
.
Martinus
de
condicione
eius
/
Magister
vero
gregorius
.
of
the
wondres
of
the
cyte
wryteth
shortly
many
thynges
that
ben
worthy
to
be
kept
in
mynde
¶
Martinus
it
is
wryte
that
many
Kynges
regned
aboute
the
place
of
Rome
/
For
Eustodius
sayth
that
after
that
toure
babel
was
y buylt
and
men
bigonne
to
speke
dyuerse
tonges
and
langages
.
¶
Noe
with
certayn
men
toke
a
ship
and
saylled
in
to
Italia
/
And
buylded
a
Cyte
of
his
name
and
ended
there
his
lyf
¶
Thenne
Ianus
Iaphets
sone
that
was
Noes
sone
buylded
Ianiculum
by
yonde
the
Ryuer
Tiberis
There
is
nowe
a
Chirche
of
seynt
Iohan
that
heyght
seynt
Iohans
chirche
ad
Ianiculum
.
About
that
tyme
Nemproth
that
hight
Saturnus
also
whiche
was
gelded
of
his
owne
sone
Iupyter
come
to
the
forseyd
Ianus
kyngdom
/
And
buylded
a
Cyte
there
as
the
Capitol
is
now
.
¶
Also
Italus
that
tyme
the
kyng
with
Sciculis
men
of
Scicil●a
come
to
Ianus
&
to
Saturnus
and
buylt
a
cyte
fast
by
the
Ryuer
Albula
/
That
Ryuer
is
now
called
Tyb●r
&
is
a
Ryuer
of
Rome
¶
Also
hercules
Italus
sone
buylded
a
cyte
named
galeria
bynethe
the
Capytol·
¶
After
that
Tiberis
the
kynge
come
oute
of
the
este·
And
euander
the
kyng
out
of
Archadia
and
buylded
Cytees
/
Vyrgylius
acordeth
herto
and
seyth
/
thenne
the
fader
euander
at
Rome
was
maker
of
towres
/
Thenne
afterward
come
Romulus
and
closed
within
one
walle
alle
thylke
cytees
aboute
and
made
one
grete
cyte
of
alle
closed
in
one
/
And
brought
gentilmen
and
noble
oute
of
ytalia
with
theyr
wyues
for
to
dwelle
therinne
/
¶
Titus
¶
whyle
that
Cyte
was
poure
.
was
no
place
more
holy·
ne
rycher
of
good
ensample
.
But
afterward
ryches
gadred
and
encreaced
And
syn
they
haue
ben
coueytous
and
lecherous·
¶
Marcus
¶
Two
bretheren
that
were
born
at
one
burthon
/
Remus
and
Romulus
buylden
Rome
in
the
hille
palatinus
And
was
buyld
the
/
xj
Kalendes
of
Maye·
Tho
bigan
the
vij
Olimpus
that
was
the
fyrste
yere
of
Achaz
kynge
of
Iuda
.
and
four
honderd
/
liiij
yere
after
the
takyng
of
troye
¶
R
/
But
more
veryly
as
Solynus
seyth·
four
honderd
and
xxxiiij
/
after
the
takyng
of
troye
.
Marc̄
/
The
whiche
Cyte
of
Rome
was
afterward
/
wonderly
y highte
with
walles
.
with
toures
with
yates
.
with
tēples·
with
palays·
&
dyuse
&
wonderful
werkes
/
&
had
on
the
walles
thre
honderd
/
lxj
towres
and
conteyneth
about
two
and
twenty
myle
without
that
is
by
yonde
tiber
and
the
Cyte
leonina
/
But
as
men
seyn
it
conteyneth
al
aboute
two
and
fourty
myle
and
had
in
alle
·xvj
pryncipal
yates
/
ten
a
thishalf
tybre
that
were
named
port
capu●na·
port
apia·
port
latina
:
port
Asmaria
/
port
matronij
/
port
leuycana
port
numentana
/
port
salaria
.
port
princiana
and
port
colina
/
Also
by
yonde
tybre
ben
thre
yates·
And
thre
in
the
cyte
leonina
Gregorius
emong
the
wonders
of
this
cyte
that
yet
ben
seen
/
seyth
if
is
a
grete
wondre
of
so
many
defensable
towres
of
so
many
buyldynges
of
palayces
whether
.
it
were
by
wycchecraft
or
by
mannes
dede
.
R
/
So
that
now
ben
veryfyed
the
versis
that
hildebertus
episcopus
cenonean
made
.
&
willelmus
malmēsb
putteth
hem
in
his
book
of
kynges
as
here
foloweth
/
Rome
nothyng
is
pere
to
the
/
though
thou
neygh
al
fallyng
be
▪
On
alle
thou
shewest
thy
bounde·
how
grete
thou
were
whan
thou
were
sounde
¶
De
palacijs
Rome
THere
were
many
palayces
ryal
and
noble
y buylde
in
Rome
in
worship
of
Emperours
and
of
other
noble
men
also
Among
the
whiche
the
grettest
and
moost
palays
of
alle
was
in
the
myddel
of
the
cyte
in
token
of
one
principalite
of
all
the
world
wyde
/
Also
the
palays
of
pees·
therin
Romulus
dyde
do
sette
his
owne
ymage
of
gold
and
sayde
/
hit
shal
neuer
falle
til
a
mayde
bere
a
child
/
And
that
ymage
fylle
whan
Criste
was
born
/
Dioclisians
palays
hath
pylers
as
highe
an
a
stone
caste
/
and
so
grete
about
that
an
c
men
al
a
yere
worchyng
shold
vnneth
hewe
one
of
thylk
pylers
.
Also
there
was
a
palays
of
sixty
emperours·
&
yet
stondeth
a
part
therof
.
that
al
Rome
may
not
destroye
/
De
templis
There
as
pantheon
the
temple
of
all
mawmetrye
was
is
now
a
chirche
of
alle
halowen
And
by
cause
our
lady
is
after
Criste
is
chyef
and
holyest
of
alle
mankynde
/
that
chirche
hath
the
name
of
our
lady
.
and
is
called
sancta
maria
rotunda
that
is
the
round
chirche
of
our
lady
.
And
hath
in
brede
the
space
of
/
ij
/
C·lx·
foote
/
Faste
by
that
temple
is
an
Arche
of
Marble
.
And
that
is
the
Arche
of
Augustus
Cesars
victoryes
and
grete
dedes
/
In
that
Arche
ben
alle
his
grete
Actes
descryued
Ther
is
also
Scipions
Arche·
he
ouercome
hauibal
.
Atte
seynt
steuen
in
piscina
was
the
temple
olouitreum
that
was
made
of
cristal
&
of
gold
.
there
was
Astronomye
y grauen
and
y peynted
with
sterres
and
signes
of
heuene
seynt
sebastian
destroyed
that
temple·
Also
the
capitol
was
arayed
with
glas
and
with
gold
as
it
were
the
myrour
of
alle
the
world
aboute
/
There
the
consuls
&
senatours
gouerned
and
rewlid
alle
the
world
as
moche
as
was
in
her
power
/
And
there
was
Iupyters
temple
.
And
in
that
temple
was
Iupyters
ymage
of
fyn
gold
syttyng
in
a
trone
.
R
Here
takehedr
that
only
thre
temples
were
in
Rome
that
had
flamynes
.
that
were
bisshops
to
serue
/
fals
goddes
and
mametrye
and
highte
flamynes
as
it
were
filamynes
of
filo
that
is
a
threde
that
they
bonde
aboute
her
heede
.
whan
they
myght
not
in
the
holy
day
suffre
on
her
pylyons
and
her
cappes
for
hete
/
In
Iupyters
temple
serued
fflamen
dialis
that
is
the
day
bisshop·
For
Iupyter
was
cleped
diespyter
/
that
is
the
fader
of
the
day
.
Also
in
Mars
temple
was
flamen
Marcialis
/
that
is
mars
bisshop
¶
And
in
Romulus
temple
was
Flamen
quyrinalis
that
is
quirinus
bisshop·
For
Romulus
was
called
quyrinus
also
¶
De
domibus
¶
In
rome
was
an
hows
y made
wel
nyghe
al
of
gold
&
lefette
●
with
precious
stones
/
¶
Men
sayde
that
/
that
hows
was
worth
wel
nygh
the
thyrdde
part
of
of
al
the
world
/
In
that
hows
euery
lond
and
prouynce
had
an
ymage
y sette
by
Nigromancie
.
Eueryche
of
thylke
ymages
bare
his
owne
londes
name
wreton
an
on
his
breste
.
And
a
cokerbelle
of
syluer
honged
aboute
his
neck
.
So
that
yf
ony
lond
rebelled
or
aroose
ayenst
Rome
/
Anon
the
Image
of
that
londe
torned
his
bak
toward
the
ymage
of
Rome
and
the
belle
about
his
necke
shold
rynge
/
And
the
preestes
that
kepte
that
hows
/
eueryche
by
his
cours
.
warned
the
prynces
of
that
doynge
/
ther
was
also
an
horsman
of
bras
on
highe
on
the
coppe
of
that
hous
and
meued
also
with
a
spere
in
his
hond·
and
tourned
the
poynt
of
his
spere
towarde
that
lond
that
wold
so
arryse·
¶
And
so
the
Romayns
myght
lightly
come
vpon
theyr
enemyes
vnware
In
that
hows
also
was
a
fyre
that
no
man
myght
quenche
.
And
men
axed
of
the
craftes
man
that
made
it·
how
longe
it
shold
endure·
And
he
answerd
and
fayde
hit
shold
endure
for
euermore
vnto
.
that
a
mayde
had
born
a
child
/
&
the
same
nyght
that
Criste
was
born
that·
hows
fylle
down
.
and
the
fyre
was
quenchyd
that
same
nyght
and
tyme
Also
beaneus
appollo
that
man
closed
a
confeccion
of
brymstōn
and
of
blak
salt
in
a
vessel
of
brasse
.
and
sette
it
a
fyre
with
a
candel
that
he
had
halewed
in
his
manere·
and
made
there
a
bath
with
bathyng
places
that
al
way
were
hoote
/
There
was
also
in
an
hows
an
ymage
of
yron
.
and
was
named
Bellefrontes
ymage
/
whiche
weyed
fyftene
M
pound
with
his
hors
that
he
sat
on
And
henge
in
the
ayer
with
no
poste
ne
piler
bynethe
vnder
sette
/
ne
holde
with
cheyne
aboue
but
adamante
stones
that
were
in
the
vawte
and
in·
the
Arches
aboute
drowhe
euen
the
yron
eueryche
to
his
syde
so
that
the
yron
ymage
myght
not
dounward
ne
vpward
ne
toward
neyther
side
but
henge
alway
euen
a
mydde
/
¶
De
Artificijs
.
There
is
a·
place
in
Rome
in
Eraclea
and
is
called
theatrum·
that
is
a
place
to
stonde
or
sytte
Inne
/
for
to
loke
wel
aboute
/
there
in
is
wonderly
grauen
cabans
and
dennes
.
dyuerse
outgoynges
benches
and
seges
al
aboute·
and
is
hoole
and
sound
al
on
marbel
stone·
&
this
werk
is
sette
vppn
vj
crabbes
y hewē
of
hard
marbelst
one
In
that
place
may
noman
so
pryuely
speke
.
ne
to
hym self
ne
to
another
man
/
But
alle
that
he
sayth
be
herde
al
aboute
/
¶
Fast
by
Augustus
Cezars
palays
is
awalle
made
of
brente
tile
/
And
stretcheth
dounward
out
of
the
hyghe
hilles
by
the
yate
porte
asmaria
.
that
wall
is
made
vpon
grete
Arches
and
huge
that
wal
stretcheth
a
dayes
Iourney
from
Rome
in
a
grete
conduyte
vpan
that
walle
the
watres
and
stremes
of
the
welles
of
the
montaynes
rennen
in
to
Rome·
And
thenne
it
is
departed
in
dyuse
conduytes
&
pipes
of
bras
.
&
so
ran
somtyme
in
to
euery
palays
of
Rome
/
For
the
water
of
tiber
is
hoolsom
and
good
for
hors
/
And
vnhelsome
and
euyl
for
men
/
therfor
the
old
Romayns
made
fresshe
water
come
out
of
foure
partes
of
the
cyte
by
weyes
craftely
made
/
&
therof
men
myght
take
al
that
they
wold
whyle
the
comins
of
rome
were
in
her
floures
.
By
that
wal
is
the
bath
.
that
bianeus
made
of
the
whiche
bath
was
spoken
to fore
.
In
Albisterio
a
place
that
hight
mutatorium
Cezaris
were
made
whyte
stoles
for
emperours
/
Also
ther
was
a
candelstyk
made
of
a
stone
that
higthe
Albeston
.
whan
it
was
ones
yteyned
and
sette
a
fyre
and
y sette
without
ther
coude
noman
quenche
it
with
no
crafte
that
men
coude
deuyse
/
R
¶
In
this
maner
it
myght
be
that
the
geant
pallas
aboute
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
thousand
and
fourty·
that
yer
was
founde
in
Rome
a
geants
body
buryed
hool
and
sound
/
the
space
of
his
wounde
was
four
foote
longe
and
an
half·
The
lengthe
of
his
bodye
passed
the
heygthe
of
the
walles
.
at
hys
heede
was
y founde
a
lanterne
brennyng
alwaye
that
noman
coude
quenche
with
blast
ne
with
water
ne
with
other
crafte
/
vnto
the
tyme
that
there
was
made
a
lytil
hoole
vnder
the
lighte
/
bynethe
that
the
ayer
myght
entre
.
Men
seyen
that
Turnus
slowghe
this
geant
Pallas
whan
eneas
fought
for
lauina
that
was
Eneas
wyf
.
This
/
geantes
epytaphium
is
this
the
wrytyng
of
mynde
of
hym
that
laye
there
was
thys
Pallas
euanders
sone
lyeth
here·
hym
turnus
the
knyght
with
his
spere
slowhe
in
his
manere
¶
De
statuis
et
signis
¶
There
was
at
Rome
a
bulle·
of
bras
in
the
shap
of
Iupiter
ouercast
and
shape
to
men
that
loked
theron
.
That
bulle
semed
lowhyng
and
startelyng·
Ther
was
also
the
ymage
of
venns
al
naked
in
the
same
maner
as
venus
shewde
her self
to
that
man
Paris
somtyme
of
troye
/
and
was
so
craftely
made
that
in
the
mouth
and
lippes
that
were
as
whyte
as
ony
snowe
semed
fresshe
blood
and
newe
.
ther
is
also
at
Rome
a
wonder
copped
pyler
and
is
Romulus
Piler
.
that
pyler
pylgryms
and
palmers
that
fast
can·
lye
calle
hit
seynt
Peters
corn
hupple
and
sayen
that
whan
nero
themperour
had
rauisshed
it
hit
torned
in
to
an
hylle
of
stone
.
as
grete
as
it
was
byfore
of
corne
/
Emonge
alle
pilers
Iulius
cesars
pyler
is
moost
wonderful
/
and
hath
in
heyghte
two
honderd
and
fyfty
foot
.
In
the
coppe
therof
in
a
round
thyng
of
bras
ben
Iulius
cesars
bones
and
asshes
/
Of
that
pyler
and
arche
ben
verses
y.
made
that
ben
thus
to
menynge
and
namely
of
the
ouermest
stone
/
yf
the
stone
is
one
.
telle
what
craft
brought
hym
vpon
.
And
yf
they
be
many
stones
.
telle
where
they
ioynen
at
ones·
This
arche
and
pyler
is
y founded
and
sette
vpon
four
lyons
/
pylgryms
ful
of
lesynges
/
calle
this
arche
and
pyler
seynt
Peters
nelde
and
lye
and
saye
that
thylk
man
is
clene
of
synne
that
may
crepe
vnder
that
stone·
¶
ther
ben
also
in
Rome
two
grete
horses
of
marbel
stone
/
For
in
Tiberius
tyme
two
yonge
philosophers
praxitellus
&
Fibia
/
come
to
Rome
and
yeden
al
naked
.
And
whan
themperour
axed
hym
why
and
wherfor
they
wente
so
naked
/
they
answerd
.
and
sayde
.
For
we
haue
forsaken
al
thynge
.
And
for
al
thyng
is
to
vs
naked
and
bare
and
openly
knowen
.
ye
sir
Emperour
and
alle
that
thou
spekest
in
counseyl
and
pryuete
we
know
atte
beste
/
¶
Treuisa
the
first
poynt
of
this
doyng
and
answere
techeth
that
who
that
forsaketh
/
al
thynge
forsaketh
his
clothes·
And
so
it
foloweth
that
they
that
ben
wel
clothed
and
goth
aboute
and
beggeth
and
gadreth
money
&
corn
and
catel
of
other
men
forsaketh
not
al
thyng
R
Themperour
assayde
and
fonde
soth
al
that
they
sayde
.
and
at
her
owen
prayer
/
made
in
mynde
of
hem
two
grete
horses
of
marbel·
there
is
another
signe
and
token
byfore
the
popes
palays
an
horse
of
bras
and
a
man
sittyng
theron
And
holdeth
this
righthonde
as
though
he
spake
to
the
peple
and
holdeth
his
brydle
in
his
lyft
honde
and
hath
a
cucko
bytwene
his
hors
heeres
.
And
a
seke
dwerf
vnder
his
feete
Pylgrymes
clepen
that
man
.
Theodoricus
And
the
comyns
calle
hym
Constantinus
/
But
Clerkes
of·
the
courte
calle
hym
Marcus
and
quintus
cursius
also·
this
signe
stoode
somtyme
to fore
in
piters
awlter·
In
the
Capitoyl
vpon
the
four
pilers
of
bras
/
but
seynt
gregory
threwe
doun
hors
&
man
&
sette
hym
to
fore
the
popes
palays
/
They
that
call
hym
marcus
tell
this
reson
&
skylle
There
was
a
dwarf
of
the
kynred
of
mesenis
his
craft
was
Nygromancie
whan
he
had
subdewed
kynges
that
dwellyd
nygh
hym
and
made
hym
subgette
to
hym
.
Thenne
he
wente
to
Rome
to
warre
with
the
Romaynes
/
And
with
his
crafte·
he
bynam
the
romayns
power
▪
&
myght
for
to
smyte
.
&
biseged
hem
long
tyme
y closed
within
the
cyte
/
This
dwerf
wente
euery
daye
tofore
the
soune
rysyng
in
to
the
felde
for
to
doo
his
crafte
:
whan
the
romayns
had
espyed
that
maner
doyng
of
the
dwarf
they
spak
to
marcus
a
noble
knyght
&
bihighte
hym
lordship
of
the
Cyte
.
&
a
Memorial
in
mynde
for
euermore
yf
be
wolde
deffende·
hem
&
saue
the
Cyte
/
thenne
Marcus
made
an
hool
thurgh
the
wall
longer
it
were
daye
for
to
abyde
his
craft
to
cache
this
dwerf·
And
whan
it
was
tyme
the
cucko
sange
and
warned
hym
/
of
the
daye
Thenne
marcus
reysed
to
.
&
by
cause
he
myghtnot
hitte
the
dwerf
with
wepen
he
caught
hym
with
his
honde
/
and
bare
hym
in
to
the
cyte
/
And
for
drede
leste
he
sholde
helpe
hym self
with
his
crafte
yf
he
myght
speke
.
he
threwe
hym
vnder
the
hors
feet
/
And
the
hors
alto
trade
hym
/
And
herfore
that
/
ymage
was
made
in
remembraunce
of
this
dede
/
They
that
calle
that
ymage
and
signe
quintus
cursius
telle
this
skylle
and
reson
/
ther
was
somtyme
in
the
myddel
of
Rome
a
grete
clyfte
or
hoole
in
the
erthe
oute
of
that
hool
come
smook
&
brymstone
&
slewe
many
men·
thenne
Quintus
cursius
toke
counseyl
of
phebus
and
armed
hym·
and
entred
in
to
the
hool·
thenne
anon
fleygh
a
cuckou
oute
of
the
hool·
&
thenne
the
erthe
closed
to
gyder
and
so
the
hool
was
stopped
.
Another
signe
is
colloseus
ymage
that
is
called
also
the
ymage
of
the
sonne
or
of
Rome
/
There
is
grete
wonder
how
it
myght
be
yoten
or
arered
/
the
ymage
is
so
grete
the
lengthe
therof
is
six
score
foot
and
six
.
this
ymage
was
somtyme
in
the
ybond
herodius
fyften
foot
heygher
than
the
heyghest
place
in
rome
.
this
ymage
bare
in
his
right
honde
a
spere
al
round
y shape
as
the
world·
And
in
his
lyft
hond
a
swerd
that
bytokeneth
myght
of
batayll·
in
token
that
it
is
lasse
maystrye
to
wynne
&
to
conquere
than
it
is
to
kepe
and
to
saue
that
/
that
is
conquerd
and
wonne
.
this
ymage
was
of
bras
but
it
was
so
ryally
ouergylt
that
it
shone
in
derknes
and
yaf
grete
bemes
of
light·
Also
it
meued
aboute
with
the
sonne
in
suche
a
maner
that
alwaye
his
face
was
toward
the
sonne
.
Alle
the
Romayns
that
come
therby
worshipped
that
ymage
in
token
of
subiection
&
of
thraldome
¶
Seynt
gregory
destroyed
that
ymage
with
fyre
ffor
he
myght
not
destroye
it
with
strengthe
/
¶
Of
that
ymage
is
only
y left
the
heede
and
the
right
hond
holdyng
the
spere
/
that
is
the
Roundenes
&
the
likenes
of
the
worlde
.
For
of
al
that
ymage
lefte
nomore
vnbrente
that
heed
and
that
honde
ben
nowe
to
fore
the
popes
palays
vpon
/
ij
/
pylers
of
marble·
&
wonderly
by
craft
of
milting
that
bras
was
y yoten
/
that
the
heere
semeth
softe
to
a
mannes
sight
.
and
the
mouth
as
though
it
were
spekyng
¶
Polier
/
●●bro
secundo
/
¶
For
to
highte
the
noblete
of
this
Cyte
the
Romayns
made
a
womans
ymage
in
bras·
●hat
ymage
h●ld
in
〈◊〉
honde
a
spere
the
shape
of
the
wyde
worlde
/
¶
And
whan
t●e
ymage
was
ful
made
hym
semed
that
the
legges
were
to
feble
for
to
bere
suche
an
ymage
.
hit
was
so
grete
and
so
huge
.
But
the
craftes
man
that
hit
made
answerd
and
sayde
/
the
legges
shal
dure
alway
and
●ere
the
ymage
at
the
beste
and
neuer
fayll
vnto
a
mayde
bere
a
child
/
but
the
legges
faylled
and
the
ymage
fylle
doun
whan
Criste
was
born
/
Faste
by
vaspasianus
palais
is
a
stone
that
is
called
parius
.
in
that
stone
is
y coruen
a
whyte
sowe
with
xxx
/
pigges
that
giue
water
to
hem
that
will
wesshe
there
.
there
is
also
a
tabel
of
bras
that
forbedeth
synne
/
therin
ben
wreton
the
chyef
poyntes
of
the
lawe·
ther
ben
wreton
as
it
were
reules
in
metre·
the
menyng
therof
is
vnderstanden
in
this
writing
neext
folowyng·
Euery
nyght
where
a
cocke
waketh
som
man
er
it
dawe
/
Al
his
songe
in
a
flocke·
maye
lyke
noman
by
the
lawe·
whan
somer
is
hote·
the
throstle
syngeth
with
mery
note
whan
the
daye
goth
away
/
the
birde
is
stylle
and
leueth
his
laye·
In
towne
as
it
longes
/
The
osul
twiterith
mery
songes
/
¶
At
nyght
for
drede
/
truly
no
songe
doth
he
grede
/
whan
floure
spryngeth
on
rote·
the
nyghtyngale
in
his
note
/
Twiterith
wel
fawnyng
with
swete
songe
in
the
dawnyng·
Thral
maketh
his
fare
/
with
mouth
/
thenne
chiterith
the
stare
/
Of
morow
songe
kynde·
they
haue
at
euen
no
mynde
¶
De
quibusdam
Romanorum
institutis
et
obseruancijs
ysidorus
eth
libro
octodecimo
.
capitulo
de
triumphis
et
hug
capitulo
tris
.
¶
Capitulum
/
25
WHan
Duc
/
kynge
.
consul
/
or
Emperour
hadde
don
ony
grete
voyage
and
vyctorye
and
come
in
to
Rome
/
At
his
comyng
he
sholde
be
receyued
with
thre
manere
worship
/
Alle
the
people
sholde
come
ayenst
hym
with
al
the
solempnyte
myrth
comforte
and
ioye
that
they
couthe
make
/
Alle
the
prysonners
shold
folowe
his
chare
with
her
hondes
y bounden
byhynde
her
backes·
This
vyctour
shold
hem
self
were
on
Iupiters
cote
/
And
sitte
on
a
chare
that
four
whyte
horses
shuld
drawe
vnto
the
capitoyl
¶
Therof
speketh
ouidius
with
four
horses
al
snow
whyte
/
thou
shalt
syre
emperour
wende
/
yet
amonge
al
this
worship·
For
he
sholde
not
foryete
hym self
/
this
one
Anoye
he
hadde
/
A
Chorle
was
with
hym
in
his
chare
.
and
smote
hym
alwaye
in
the
nekke
and
that
for
two
skylles
/
That
one
was
/
For
he
sholde
not
be
to
proude
of
that
grete
worship·
¶
That
other
skylle
was
for
euery
man
shold
hope
to
come
to
that
worship
.
if
he
made
hym self
worthy
by
his
dedes
/
¶
Whyle
the
chorl
smote
the
vyctour
.
he
shold
ofte
saye
to
hym
/
in
this
maner
notho
solitos
that
is
to
saye
knowe
thy self
/
as
who
seyth
be
not
to
proud
of
this
worship
/
And
also
that
daye
euery
man
had
leue
to
saye
to
the
vyctour
.
what
someuer
he
wolde·
and
no
blame
sholde
be
take
therfore
And
so
were
many
dispyteous
wordes
saide
to
Iulius
Cezar
.
And
he
toke
therof
no
maner
wreeche·
One
sayde
to
Iulius
at
siche
a
tyme
salue
Calue
that
is
hayl
balard·
And
another
sayde
hayle
kyng
and
quene·
R.
Loke
within
in
Iulius
cezar
.
In
vita
Iohis
Elemosinarij
/
whan
themperours
of
Rome
were
crowned
sholde
come
to
hym
craftes
men
that
make
tombes
and
axe
of
hem
of
what
maner
stone
or
metal
they
shuld
make
theyr
tombes
as
who
seyth
thou
shalt
deye
/
Gouerne
.
myldely
the
people
¶
Hug
capitulo
Clarus
Whan
the
Romayns
wold
warre
in
ony
londe
/
one
sholde
goo
to
th
endes
of
that
lond
and
clerely
declare
and
shewe
the
mater·
and
cause
of
the
warre
/
and
that
declaracion
was
called
clarigacion
/
thenne
a
spere
y pyght
in
the
londe
warned
that
the
Romayns
wold
warre
¶
Ysidorus
libro
.19
.
capitulo
/
visesimo
secundo
.
whyle
consuls
rewled
Rome·
the
knyghtes
of
Rome
sholde
were
reed
clothes
the
daye
to fore
that
they
sholde
fyghte
/
That
was
don
for
they
shold
not
knowe
&
be
abasshed
whan
they
sawe
the
reed
blood
renne
on
her
clothes
and
suche
knyghtes
were
named
Rosati
/
as
it
were
y clothed
in
Rooses
R
Take
hede
what
papie
seyth
Virgyle
calleth
the
Romayns
togati
.
that
ben
men
clothed
in
gownes
/
thre
maner
gownes
they
vsed
and
were
called
pretaaxta
palmata
&
candidata
/
the
first
maner
gowne
pretaxata
gentilmens
childeren
vsed
for
to
were
of
xiiij·
yere
old
/
the
second
maner
palmata
vsed
vyctours
for
her
noble
dedes
/
the
third
maner
goun
candidata
vsed·
lordes
&
maystres
rulers
of
the
lawe
.
Hug
/
ca.
fastus
/
the
dayes
that
the
Romayns
wel
spedde
were
named
fasti
that
is
leueful
.
For
it
was
leeful
to
hem
thylk
dayes
to
vse
dyuerse
doyng
&
dedes
/
the
dayes
that
the
romayns
myspedde
were
called
nephasty
as
it
were
not
leeful·
and
they
heelde
thylk
dayes
&
wrought
not
.
but
for
no
loue
ne
deuocions
but
for
drede
of
euyl
happes
/
Hug
/
ca
/
5
/
the
feste
of
thylk
dayes
is
called
quinquatria
that
is
the
fyue
black
dayes
for
the
sorow
and
bytternes
that
the
romayns
had
whan
the
Frensshemen
and
hanybal
beseged
them
al
aboute
/
For
thenne
no
romain
durst
ones
goo
out
of
the
toun··
Hug
/
c.
classis
.
whan
romulus
had
ordeyned
for
the
comyn
prouffit
●e
departed
a
sondre
the
grete
&
the
mene
/
&
cleped
either
partye
classis
/
In
worship
of
hem
he
ordeygned
a
moneth
and
called
it
Mayus
.
that
is
the
moneth
of
the
grete·
men·
The
mene
men
were
called
the
second
Classis
.
And
in
worship
of
hem
he
ordeygned
a
moneth
and
called
it
Iunius
that
is
the
moneth
of
yonger
men
¶
Afterward
the
Romayns
were
departed
in
four
partyes
.
In
the
fyrste
partye
were
consuls
and
doctours·
In
the
second
classis
were
tribuni
and
men
of·
lasse
dignite
/
In
the
third
were
for
men·
&
in
the
fourth
were
bondmen
.
tribunus
is
he
that
receyueth
tribute
and
paieth
knyghtes
&
a
leder
or·
capitain
of
thousand
knyghtes
hight
Tribunus
¶
Hug.
c
/
calon
/
The
Romayns
vsed
/
somtyme
in
euery
monethe
to
make
a
fayre
and
the
fayr
began
the
fyrste
daye
of
the
nonas
and
dured
to
the
fyrst
day
of
Idus
Idus
is
as
moche
to
saye
as
delyng
and
departyng
for
thenne
the
fayr
was
departed
/
Also
for
the
begynnyng
was
oftyme
vnknowe
to
Marchauntes
and
to
chapmen
/
therfor
the
first
day
of
the
moneth
hight
kalende
of
calo
calas
that
is
calle
and
crrye·
A
cryour
shold
stonde
vpon
a
tour·
And
as
many
dayes
as
were
from
that
day
to
the
begynnyng
of
the
fayre
he
shodd
crye
calo
.
Therfore
it
is
that
in
somme
moneth
in
the
kalender
hath
but
foure
nonas
/
and
somme
hath
sixe
/
And
that
don
for
theues
that
were
hidde
in
wodes
for
to
aspye
chapmen
shold
not
knowe
whan
the
fayr
shold
bygynne
/
Hug
/
ca
/
mereor
.
Somtyme
knyghtes
after
that
they
were·
lx
/
yere
old
were
not
compellyd
for
to
doo
dedes
of
Armes·
But
men
yaf
hem
feldes
or
townes
.
or
somwhat
ellys
of
the
comyn
tresorye
wherby
they
shold
lyue
/
And
thenne
suche
a
knyght
was
cleped
Emeritus
or
emerite
milicie
as
it
were
a
knyght
sette
oute
of
the
nedeful
dedes
of
Chyualrye
/
¶
R
Therfor
Anatarn
that
is
by
yonde
Tiber
heyght
Emerytor●a
/
For
suche
knyghtes
spente
there
what
they
had
to fore
goten
and
ywonne
/
¶
Hug·
ca
/
lita
It
was
vsage
in
Rome
that
the
cytezeyns
shold
doo
not
ellis
to
fore
none
but
dispute
of
the
comyn
prouffyt·
therfor
comin
wymmen
of
rome
were
cleped
nonarye
/
for
they
shold
not
to
fore
none
goon
oute
to
her
comyn
place
/
leste
they
shulde
lette
yonge
men
from
the
comyn
prouffyt
Hug.
ca.
nepa
¶
Somtyme
in
Rome
fader
and
moder
shold
not
norysshe
and
teche
her
owne
childer●n
/
For
it
was
supposed
that
they
wold
be
to
tendre
and
not
chastyse
and
bete
hem
.
Neyther
maystres·
that
were
al
straunge
&
oute
of
the
kynne
shold
teche
childeren
of
Rome
.
lest
they
wold
recche
to
lytil
of
the
childeren
&
bete
hem
to
sore
/
therfor
maystres
shold
teche
the
childeren
of
Rome
that
were
not
to
neygh
ne
to
ferre
of
her
owne
kynne
Hug.
capitulo·
proles
¶
There
were
somtyme
in
Rome
that
serueth
of
nought
elles
but
for
to
gete
childeren
/
&
dwellyd
alway
in
the
cyte
/
and
were
/
not
compelled
to
dedes
of
Armes
.
And
suche
men
were
cleped
proletar
ij
that
is
to
saye
geters
of
childeren
R
Netheles
in
hanybals
tyme
they
were
constreyned
sor
to
goo
out
for
scarsenes
of
knyghtes
/
Vale
/
libro
2
¶
An
honderd
yere
&
lx
after
that
the
cyte
was
y buyld
/
was
no
deuorse
made
bytwene
a
man
and
his
wyf
/
Netheles
Carbilius
a
bastart
was
the
first
that
lefte
his
wif
only
/
for
the
woman
was
bareyn
though
he
semed
y meued
of
Reason
.
yet
he
was
not
al
blamels
for
he
.
put
couetise
of
children
to
foxe
the
feyth
of
wedlok
¶
ysidorus
li
6
Though
the
grekes
wryte
first
in
waxe
with
poyntels
of
yron
/
the
Romayns
ordeyned
.
that
noman
shold
wryte
with
poyntels
of
yron
but
with
poyntels
of
boone
¶
Poli
libro
secundo
¶
Who
that
wyl
loke
bookes
of
storyes
Amonge
alle
men
that
were
syth
Rome
was
fyrste
made
.
he
shal
fynde
that
the
Romayns
were
moost
couetous
&
proud
/
he
shal
finde
also
that
the
maystrie
that
they
had
in
the
world
about
they
gate
hit
by
punysshyng
of
peple
by
false
wyles
&
by
gyle
so
ferfoth
that
vnnethe
ony
of
her
prynces
lyued
his
lyf
kyndely
to
his
ende·
therfor
euery
Romayn
that
ouercometh
other
is
ouercome
with
flateryng
and
with
fayr
wordes
/
And
yf
wordes
faylle
.
yeftes
shal
hym
a
welde
/
yf
yeftes
faylle
.
worship
maketh
hym
prysoner
/
Pol·
libro
septimo
decimo
/
capitulo
/
11
/
cs
the
Cytees
.
of
ytalia
loued
pees
and
worshipped
right
wysenes
and
leued
false
othes
/
thenne
they
had
lykyng
and
welthe
in
her
owen
londe·
But
whan
they
yeue
hem
to
falsehed
and
to
strif
Anon
the
pryde
of
the
Romayns
.
&
the
wodenes
of
duche
men
or
somme
other
wrecbe
of
god
Almyghty
falleth
vpon
hem
.
vnto
the
tyme
they
amende
by
penaunce
and
contrition
.
For
trespaas
of
that
peple
putteth
away
al
pryncipalyte
or
maketh
her
prynce
more
mylde
¶
De
Germania
/
et
eius
prouyncijs
/
ysid
/
ech
/
14
¶
ca
/
26.
YSidorus
sayth
that
very
germania
hath
in
the
eest
syde
the
mouth
of
the
Ryuer
danubius
in
the
south
the
Ryn
that
ryuer
/
and
in
the
north
and
in
the
west
the
see
of
occean·
ther
ben
two
londes
/
eyther
is
called
germania·
the
ouer
Germania
stretchith
besides
Alpes
to
that
mouth·
and
cost
of
the
grete
see
.
that
is
called
adriaticus·
there
the
see
is
as
it
were
lakes
in
the
contreys
of
aqu●lia
.
the
other
germania
is
lower
toward
the
weste
aboute
the
Ryne·
and
is
comynly
called
Almania
/
or
trutonia·
In
eyther
Germania
ben
many
prouynces
and
londes·
that
ben
boemia
westfalia
/
bauaria
/
thuringia
.
Sueuia
/
Saxonia·
Franconia
lothangia
/
frisia
/
and
selandia
¶
Paulus
libro
p.
the
north
contre
is
fer
from
the
sonne
and
holsome
for
men
to
dwelle
in
and
able
to
brynge
forth
childeren
/
therfore
it
is
that
there
is
more
multipli●acion
and
encreace
of
men
and
childeren
in
the
north
contre
than
in
the
south
that
is
ful
nygh
the
sonne
&
·
vnholsom
&
seke●ew
for
men
to
dwelle
in
/
And
so
though
euery
londe
and.
contre
haue
his
owne
proper
name
.
¶
Netheles
alle
the
countrey
and
londe
from
the
Ryuer
thanays
vnto
the
west
is
called
germania
.
For
hit
gendreth
and
bryngeth
sorth
mo
men
and
childeren
than
it
maye
wel
sustene·
Therfore
it
is
that
so
ofte
goon
dyuerse
men
out
of
that
syde
of
the
world
in
to
other
londes
/
by
lotte
or
ayenst
her
wille
or
by
her
good
wille
for
to
gete
other
londes
/
so
dide
gothi
wandali
/
saxones·
wynnily
and
longobardi
Boemia
is
the
firste
prouynce
of
the
eeste
germania
/
And
hath
in
the
eest
syde
Misia
and
Alania
.
In
the
southe
the
Ryuer
Danubius
and
Pannonia
In
the
west
bauaria
and
turingia
/
And
in
the
north
and
northweste
Saxonia
.
and
is
closed
almost
about
with
hilles
&
wodes
&
hath
grete
plente
of
leese
&
grasse
that
smelleth
ful
swete
and
of
dyuerse
wylde
beestes·
Emong
/
the
whiche
is
one
beeste
and
is
called
booz
in
the
langage
of
boemia·
But
he
deffendeth
not
hym self
with
his
hornes
but
he
hath
a
large
Ryuel
as
it
were
a
bagge
vnder
his
chynne
/
therinne
he
gadreth
water
&
heteth
it
in
his
rennyng
skaldyng
hoote
&
throweth
it
vpon
hunters
and
houndes
that
poursiewe
hym
and
skaldeth
of
the
heere
of
hem
and
brenneth
hem
ful
sore
/
¶
Thuringia
hath
in
the
eeste
boemia
/
In
the
/
weste
Franconia
/
In
the
northe
westfalia
And
in
the
southe
the
Ryuer
Danubius
.
¶
Franconia
is
as
it
were
the
myddel
prouynce
of
Germania
.
and
hath
in
the
eeste
thuringia
/
In
the
west
sueuia
.
In
the
north
a
partye
of
westfalia
/
and
in
the
south
bauaria
and
the
Ryuer
Danubius
Bauaria
hath
in
the
eest
the
Ryuer
Danubius
and
Retica
/
westfalia
hath
in
the
est
side
saxonia
in
the
west
Frisia
/
in
the
north
Occean
In
the
south
a
partye
of
Fraunce
&
of
sueuia·
Sueuia
hath
in
the
eeste
Bauaria
/
In
the
weste
the
Ryuer
that
is
called
the
Ryne
In
the
north
a
partye
of
Franconia·
and
in
the
southe
Rethica
&
Alpes
/
Saxonia
hath
in
the
eeste
Alania
in
the
west
westfalia
/
In
the
north
Occean·
And
men
of
that
countre
ben
more
lighter
and
strenger
on
the
see
than
other
scommers
or
theuys
of
the
see
and
pourfiewe
here
enemies
ful
hard
and
bothe
by
water
and
by
lond
and
ben
called
Saxones
of
Saxum
that
is
a
stone
For
they
ben
hard
as
stones
and
vnesy
to
fare
with
.
In
the
hylles
of
Saxonia
is
wel
nygh
al
maner
of
metals
founden
referued
tyn
¶
In
Germania
ben
saltwelles
.
Of
the
whiche
welles
is
salte
made
as
whyte
as
ony
snowe
/
¶
Faste
by
that
hylle
that
copper
is
digged
in
/
is
a
grete
hylle
of
whiche
hylle
the
stones
smelle
as
sweete
as
violet
/
¶
Also
faste
by
the
monasterye
of
seynt
Michel
is
marble
founden
the
fayrest
that
may
be·
Beda
/
c.
visesimo
quinto
/
the
old
saxones
haue
no
kyng
but
many
knyghtes·
of
her
owne
rule·
¶
But
in
tyme
of
batayll
they
cast
lott
which
of
her
knyghtes
shal
be
leder
&
capitain
And
they
folowe
hym
that
is
so
chosen
by
lott
.
as
chyef
lord
and
mayster
duryng
the
bataylle
But
whan
the
batayll
is
don
thenne
shal
he
be
as
he
was
byfore·
that
is
to
wete
he
and
other
alle
lyche
grete
of
power
and
of
myght
/
Pleuius
libro
quinto
Frisia
is
a
lond
vpon
the
coste
of
the
west
Occean
.
And
begynneth
in
the
south
syde
fro
the
Ryne
and
endeth
atte
see
of
Denmarke·
¶
Men
of
Frisia
ben
highe
shauen
aboute
/
And
euer
the
more
gentilman
and
noble
the
higher
he
is
shorn
The
men
ben
fayre
of
bodye
Cruel
and
bolde
of
herte
And
vse
speres
in
stede
of
Arowes
/
and
loue
fredom
moost
of
ony
thynge
/
Therfor
they
suffre
noman
to
be
a
kynght
that
wold
be
her
lord
.
Netheles
they
ben·
gouerned
and
ruled
by
domes
men
and
Iuges
/
And
euery
yere
they
chese
of
hem
self
her
owne
Iuges
they
loue
wel
chastyte
and
kepe
besily
her
childeren
and
suffre
hem
not
to
marie
til
they
be
foure
and
twenty
yere
old
/
Therfor
they
haue
stronge
and
stalworth
childeren
/
they
haue
no
wodes
/
therfor
they
make
hem
fyre
of
turues
/
¶
S●landia
is
a
lytil
londe
vpon
the
see
/
whiche
renneth
thurgh
the
londe
and
causeth
xvij
Ilondes
and
about
eueryche
a
shippe
may
saylle
/
And
hath
in
the
est
holandia
In
the
north
Frisia
in
the
west
Occean
/
and
in
the
south
Flandria
/
And
is
enuironed
with
water
and
highe
bankes
to
bolde
oute
the
rysynge
of
the
see
and
floodes
.
there
is
good
cornlond
and
scarsete
of
trees
for
the
Rotes
may
not
take
depenes
ne
farnes
for
saltnes
of
the
erthe
¶
The
men
ben
grete
of
bodye
and
mylde
of
herte
/
¶
Paulus
libro
primo·
In
the
west
syde
of
Germania
is
a
people
called
scribonius
that
hath
snowe
al
the
somer
tyme
/
and
eteth
rawe
flesshe
&
ben
clothed
in
ghoot
buk
skynnes
.
In
her
countrey
whan
the
nyght
is
short
.
men
may
see
alle
the
nyght
the
sonne
bemes
/
And
after·
in
the
wynter
whan
the
daye
is
shorte
though
men
see
/
the
light
of
the
sonne
/
yet
the
sonne
is
not
seen
/
Item
fast
beside
that
peple
scribonius
vnder
the
clyf
of
Occean
is
a
denne
vnder
on
highe
stone·
therinne
slepen
seuen
men
and
haue
longe
slept
and
ben
hool
and
sound
in
body
&
clothyng
&
al
withouten
wemme
ffor
which
cause
the
comyn
peple
haue
hem
in
grete
worship
&
reuence
.
they
ar
supposed
romains
by
her
clothing
ther
was
a
man
somtime
that
for
couetise
wold
stripe
one
of
hem·
and
haue
his
clothyng
/
but
forwith
his
arme
waxed
al
dreye
It
may
be
that
god
list
to
kepe
hem
so
hool
and
sound
for
mysbyleued
men
in
tyme
to
comyng
shuld
thurgh
hem
be
conuerted
and
torned
to
good
byleue
¶
De
Gallia
et
/
Francia
R
/
¶
Capitulum
.
27
●It
is
wreton
in
storyes
that
gallia
which
is
ffrancia
hath
that
name
gallia
of
whytenes
of
peple
/
¶
Gala
is
a
w●●de
in
grewe
and
is
lac
in
Latyn
.
and
mylke
in
Englysshe
T●●rfor
Sibilla
called
hem
gallos
that
is
whyte
And
sayth
that
the
mylky
neckes
ben
wesshen
with
gold
/
¶
Hug·
capitulo
gala
By
the
dyuersite
of
heuen
is
diuersite
of
●●lours
of
face
of
quantite
and
gretenes
of
bodye
of
maners
and
of
wytte·
therfore
in
Rome
ben
heuy
men·
In
grece
light·
In
Affryca
gyleful
.
In
gallya
wytty
men
and
wyse
R
¶
Here
take
hede
as
Augustinus
de
Ciuitate
dei
libro
secundo
capitulo
quinto
toucheth
that
Gally
in
one
maner
speche
were
the
preestes
.
that
were
in
the
temple
of
that
goddesse
that
hight
Cibeles·
And
haue
that
name
not
of
that
londe
gallia
/
but
of
that
Ryuer
gallus
that
is
in
Frigia
.
Alle
they
that
dranke
of
that
Ryuer
shold
wexe
wood
and
were
alle
gelded
in
their
mynde
of
that
child
Athis
that
thylk
goddesse
Cibelis
loued
with
al
her
myght·
/
That
child
waxe
wood
&
gelded
hym self
for
fraude
&
gyle
that
he
had
don
to
that
goddesse
Cibeles
so
sayth
Ouidius
de
fastis
/
But
of
galli
that
ben
Franci
&
frensshe
men
/
Entropius
libro
2
/
seyth
gally
ben
wel
hasty
and
her
bodyes
passen
the
comyn
stature
of
other
men
But
it
is
founden
by
assaye
that
as
the
gally
ben
more
hasty
than
stronge
in
the
fyrste
refe
or
bront
/
so
afterward
in
fyghtyng
they
ben
more
feble
than
wymmen
.
For
as
they
ben
like
alpes
in
gretenes
of
body
so
they
be
somwhat
like
to
the
snowe
that
lyeth
vpon
the
Alpes
that
breketh
oute
in
swote
and
melteth
with
heete
of
fyghtyng
as
snowe
doth
with
hete
of
the
sonne
Git
/
capitulo
.
septimo
decimo
/
thenne
gallea
with
his
partyes
al
hoole
hath
in
the
northe
side
Germania
/
In
the
eest
the
Ryne
.
In
the
southest
the
Alpes
.
In
the
west
the
see
Occean
that
is
called
bothe
britānycus
and
gallycus
that
is
englysshe
and
Frensshe
/
For
it
departeth
englond
and
Fraunce·
In
the
south
the
see
of
myddel
erthe
that
wessheth
aboute·
by
the
prounce
of
Narbon
/
¶
In
Iulius
cesars
tyme
Gallia
was
departed
on
thre
/
¶
But
for
dyuerse
happes
that
bifelle
afterward
in
that
lond
the
countrey
and
lond
that
stretcheth
from
the
Ryne
to
seyne
from
that
one
Ryuer
to
that
other
is
now
called
gallia
belgyca
that
is
very
Fraunce
/
&
that
countreye
that
stretcheth
from
thens
to
the
Ryuer
of
leyr
is
called·
gallia
lugdunensis·
¶
the
ouer
partye
therof
heyghte
burgundia
/
And
the
nether
partye
is
called
Neustria·
And
the
Countreye
that
stretcheth
from
the
Ryuer
of
leyr
to
the
water
of
geronde
is
called
gallia
acquytanyca
/
that
is
guyan
.
And.
stretcheth
out
of
the
eeste
fro
the
Ryuer
of
Roen
vnto
the
west
Occean
.
the
ouer
partye
therof
heyght
Celyca
that
is
heuenly
and
hye
by
cause
that
hye
montaynes
ben
therinne
/
Fro
the
Ryuer
of
Gerond
to
the
see
of
myddel
erthe
and
to
the
montaynes
that
be
called
montes
Pyrenij
/
Grete
hilles
of
spayne
is
cleped
gallia
narbonenses·
And
now
somme
therof
is
called
gothia
/
And
somme
vasconya
that
is
gascoyn·
And
so
gallya
al
hoole
〈◊〉
closed
about
with
thre
noble
waters
with
the
Ryne
in
the
north●yde
with
Rone
in
the
est
/
and
with
the
bruttyssh
occean
in
the
weste
side
/
In
Gallea
ben
many
quareys
&
noble
for
to
digge
in
stones
And
beside
Paris
is
grete
plente
of
a
manere
stone
that
is
called
gipsus
/
and
is
called
whyte
plastre
.
also
¶
whan
that
stone
is
brente
and
tempred
with
water
and
torned
in
to
plastre
.
thenne
men
make
therof
ymages
walles
chambres·
paments
/
and
dyuerse
manere
werkes
that
dure
longe
ynowgh
/
Ther
is
that
fayre
floure
the
cyte
of
Paris
which
is
noryce
of
thewes·
Boteler
of
lettres
shinyng
in
Europa
as
Athenes
dyde
somtyme
in
grecia
¶
Giraldus
/
d
p.
The
Frensshe
men
that
ben
callyd
Franci
also
and
many
other
men
the
strengest
of
europa
/
come
of
the
troians
.
For
after
that
Troye
was
taken·
Antenor
with
his
men
fled
away
by
waters
that
hight
paludes
meotydes
and
by
the
Ryuer
Thanays
and
dwellyd
in
pannonia
/
And
bulde
there
a
Cyte
and
callyd
it
Sicambria
/
Of
that
Cyte
he
and
alle
his
were
afterward
called
Sicambri·
After
anthenors
deth
they
ordeyned
hem
two
leders
and
capytains
Trogotus
and
Franco
/
And
of
thylke
Franco
they
were
afterward
called
Franci
/
Turpinus
de
gestis
karo●●
seith
that
whan
kyng
Charles
had
made
spayne
subgette
and
was
come
home
to
paris
agayne·
he
made
all
the
bonde
men
of
gallia
free
in
worship
of
seint
Iames
&
of
seint
denys
/
But
they
shuld
euery
yere
offre
foure
pens
to
the
Chirche
werke
of
seint
denys
/
And
so
they
were
called
Franci
sancti
dionifij
/
that
is
to
saye
seint
denys
free
men·
And
so
it
cam
aboute
/
that
Gallia
was
called
Francia
by
cause
of
that
fredom
.
Other
men
tellen
that
valentilianus
themperour
called
hem
francos
as
it
were
ferancos
that
is
sterne
and
wyther
in
the
langage
of
attica
.
that
is
grecia·
For
sicambri
that
ben
frensshe
men
were
tributary
to
Rome
longe
tyme
to fore
valentinianus
tyme
also
/
But
whan
Alani
men
of
allania
were
enemyes
to
Rome·
Sicambri
had
her
tribute
foryeuen
/
for
ten
yere
for
to
warre
ayenst
the
men
of
Allania
.
and
whan
the
ten
yere
were
don
and
Alani
ouercomen
the
Romayns
axed
their
tribute
.
And
Sicambri
warned
it
and
wold
none
paye
.
therfor
valentinianus
the
emperour
warred
vpon
hem
with
a
grete
hooste
/
and
had
the
vyctorye
/
thenne
for
that
myshappe
Sicambri
were
sore
wroth
and
warred
in
the
londes
of
Rome
/
and
also
on
the
londes
that
were
.
subgett
to
rome
also
/
therfor
Sicambri
were
afterward
called
Franci
as
it
were
feranci
/
that
is
wyther
and
sterne
/
And
of
that
duc
Franco
they
were
called
Franci
as
it
were
Francoes
men·
also
of
her
fredom
that
kyng
charles
yaf
them
they
ben
named
Franci
/
that
is
free
men
for
to
mene
Treuisa
but
how
that
euer
they
come
to
that
name
Franci
ben
frensshe
men
and
hight
both
Sicambri·
and
gally
/
and
so
it
is
al
one
peple
Sicambri
/
gally
Franci
and
ffrensshe
men
.
¶
R
Franci
made
hem
a
kyng
that
was
called
Ferramundus
Marconurus
sone
/
and
made
al
the
lond
subget
fro
sicambria
vnto
the
Ryne
¶
Willellmus
de
/
r·
libro
primo
Whan
Ferramundus
was
deed
they
made
his
sone
kynge
that
had
thre
names
and
heyght
Clodion·
Clodyus
and
Crinicus
/
And
of
hym
kynges
of
Fraunce
were
called
Crinici
/
After
Clodyus
they
made
his
sone
kyng·
that
highte
meroneus·
And
after
hym
kynges
of
France
were
called
Meronyngy
vnto
pypyns
tyme
/
¶
In
the
same
maner
kynges
sones
of
Englond
had
names
after
the
names
of
theyr
fader
/
as
.
Edgars
sone
was
called
Edgaryngus
&
Edmondue
sone
was
named
Edmondignus
.
Comynly
he
that
cometh
of
the
kynges
blood
is
called
adelingus·
Gir.
de
/
p.
After
meroneus
regned
his
sone
childericus
/
hym
cristned
Remigius
This
childericus
atte
prayer
of
the
Romayns
put
that
peple
Gothi
arriani
out
of
guyan
.
whan
he
was
dede
his
sone
Childebertus
helde
the
kyngdom
with
his
thre
bretheren
/
Theodericus
Clodonurus
and
Clotarius
this
was
in
the
tyme
of
the
grete
pope
Gregory
/
After
this
childebertus
regned
his
broder
Clotarius
/
he
wedded
seynt
Radegunde·
And
after
hym
regned
his
sone
Childericus
with
his
thre
bretheren
Carbertus
gundianus
&
sigesbertus
After
Childericus
regned
his
sone
Clotarius
/
he
bigate
dagobertus
and
his
suster
Batildys
/
vnder
this
dagobertus
Pipinus
was
the
grettest
man
of
the
kynges
hows
/
And
that
was
in
the
tyme
of
Eraclius
th
emperour
.
after
dagobertus
regned
his
sone
Clodonius
/
in
his
tyme
seynt
Benets
body
was
translated
and
born
out
of
the
prouynce
beneuentana
in
to
Fraunce
/
After
clodoneus
regned
his
sone
Clotarius
/
And
after
hym
his
broder
the
odericus
In
his
tyme
ebronius
that
was
the
grettest
of
the
kynges
hous
poursiewed
seynt
leodegarius·
and
dide
hym
moch
woo
and
tene
.
and
martred
hym
atte
laste
/
After
theodericus
regned
Clodoneus
/
And
after
hym
his
yonger
broder
childebertus·
after
hym
his
yong
sone
dagobertus
/
And
after
hym
the
kynges
lignage
faylled
/
¶
For
after
hym
regned
his
broder
Daniel
that
was
a
Clerk
/
But
franci
chaunged
danielis
name
and
called
hym
childericus
/
After
hym
regned
one
of
his
kyn
that
was
called
theodoricus
/
And
after
hym
his
broder
hildericus
/
he
was
put
doun
for
grete
Nycete
and
made
a
clerk
/
and
lyued
as
a
monk
in
an
abbaye
/
And
thenne
faylled
the
lygnage
in
men
of
Ferramundus
blood
but
yet
it
lasted
&
dured
in
a
woman
that
was
Batildis
/
dagobertus
suster
/
In
this
maner
batildis
was
wedded
vnto
ausebertus
and
had
by
hym
a
sone
that
hight
arnold
.
thenne
this
Arnoldes
sone
hight
arnulphus
/
that
Arnulphus
wedded
duc
pipins
doughter
/
Pipinus
was
the
grettest
of
the
kyng
dagobertus
hows
.
kynge
dagobertus
was
batildis
broder·
Th●s
Arnulphus
was
afterward
made
bisshop
mentensis
Thenne
his
sone
Ansegilius
gate
pupinus
that
had
two
other
names
/
vetulus
and
breuis·
willelmus
de
/
r·
libro
primo
This
pipinus
gate
Charles
that
heyght
tutidis
and
marcellus
also
/
And
had
that
name
tutidis
of
tudere
that
is
beten
and
bounsed
For
he
bete
oute
of
Fraunce
alle
tyrantes
and
sarasyns
that
warred
therin
/
And
destroubled
the
londe
&
peple
/
This
charles
folowed
the
sentence
of
his
forfaders
&
helde
the
kynges
of
Fraunce
in
his
retenue
..
And
he
hym self
was
called
an
Erle
and
helde
hym
paid
and
content
with
that
name·
Giraldus
this
charles
gate
the
second
pupinus
and
charles
the
grete·
that
was
afterward
a
monke·
This.
second
.
pupinus
was
of
kynges
kynde
.
For
he
cam
of
batildis
that
we
spak
of
bifore
and
therfor
he
was
made
kynge
of
Fraunce
by
assente
of
alle
the
Chiualrye
&
by
auctorite
of
pope
steuen
.
that
was
pope
neyt
after
zacharye
/
This
pupinus
gate
charles
the
grete·
This
Charles
was
made
kynge
after
his
faders
deth
the
yere
of
our
lord
.vij
C.
lxix·
For
his
noble
dedes
the
Romayns
chose
hym
afterward
for
to
be
seynt
Peters
aduocate
/
Afterward
Patricius
and
thenne
emperour
and
augustus
.
And
fro
that
tyme
th
empyre
of
constantinople
torned
fro
the
Romayns
to
the
Frensshe
men
For
they
wold
not
helpe
the
chirche
of
Rome
ayenst
the
longobardes
that
warred
agaynst
the
romayns
.
this
charles
gate
lowys
that
was
afterward
emperour
.
this
lowys
gate
the
ballid
charles
that
was
emperour
also·
the
balled
charles
gate
lowys
.
lowys
gate
lotharius·
lotharius
gate
lowys
the
last
kyng
of
this
lignage
.
whan
this
lowys
was
dede
Franci
toke
hugh
duk
of
bergoyn
and
made
hym
her
kynge
/
this
Hugh
gate
Robert·
Robert
gate
harry
/
harry
gate
philip
/
philip
gate
lowys
.
lowys
regned
in
harry
clerkes
tyme
the
conquerours
sone
/
the
grete
charles
ofspryng
regned
in
Fraunce
vnto
hughis
tyme
that
was
called
capet
by
his
surname·
Of
hym
come
other
kynges
of
Fraunce
/
as
it
is
within
in
his
place
openly
declared
kynges
of
his
ofspryng
regned
in
ytalia
and
Almania
vnto
the
yere
of
our
lord
.ix
/
C
/
xij
/
whan
Conradus
kynge
of
duche
men
toke
th
empyre
to
hym self
/
R.
¶
longe
afterward
as
the
comyn
fame
/
A
woman
that
was
quene
of
Fraunce
by
heritage
wedded
a
bocher
for
his
fayrenes
/
therrfor
in
reproof
of
that
dede
Frensshe
men
ordeyned
euonge
hem
self
/
that
no
woman
shold
af
afterward
be
heyre
of
the
royame
of
Fraunce
/
Gir
/
The
Romayns
were
somtyme
vyctours
of
alle
the
world·
but
stalworth
men
&
wight
that
dwelletd
in
Fraunce
ouercome
hem
in
many
batayls
But
atte
laste
in
Gayus
Iulius
cesars
tyme
gallia
that
is
Fraunce
was
made
subget·
and
so
occupyed
by
Romayns
about
a
four
honderd
yere
vnto
the
last
tyme
of
valentinianus
themperour
/
whan
dyuerse
men
of
straunge
londes
werred
in
gallia·
For
firste
wandaly
and
hinni
/
thenne
sueui
and
burgondi
that
ben
of
sueuia
a
lond
of
Almania
that
is
Almain·
thenne
gothi
and
sicambri
.
thenne
norways
and
danes
made
hem
self
cytees
in
gallia
/
In
gallia
that
is
Fraunce
ben
many
prouynces
and
londes
that
ben
/
Braban
/
Flaundres
Pycardye·
Normandye
:
The
lasse
brytain
.
¶
Peyto·
Guyan
Angeoy·
Gascoigu
.
Burgoyn
.
Salina
prouyncia
/
Campania
the
lasse
that
is
champayn
And
aluerne
also
is
in
Fraunce
Flaundria
that
is
fflaundris
a
prouynce
of
Gallia
belgyca
.
and
vpon
the
coste
of
the
see
Occean
and
in
the
north
Frisia
/
In
the
eest
germania
/
In
the
south
Pycardia·
And
in
the
west
occean
.
and
inthe
north
a
partye
of
Englond·
and
though
fflaundres
be
a
lytil
lond
hit
is
ful
plenteuous
of
many
prouffytable
thynges
of
ryches
/
of
pasture
/
of
beestes
of
marchandyse
/
of
Ryuers
of
hauens
of
the
see
and
of
good
townes
/
The
men
of
fflaundres
hen
fayr
stronge
and
ryche
and
brynge
forth
many
childeren
&
ben
pesible
to
her
neyghbours
and
trewe
to
straūgers·
noble
crafty
men
&
grete
makers
of
cloth
/
whiche
is
sente
aboute
wel
nyghe
in
al
Europe
/
¶
The
londe
is
pleyn
and
skarse
of
wode
/
therfore
in
stede
of
wode
they
brenne
turnes
that
smelleth
worse
than
woode·
&
maketh
fowler
asshes
Braban
is
bysouth
eest
fflaundres
and
is
plentiuous
of
marchandyse
and
makyng
of
cloth
/
For
of
the
wulle
that
they
haue
out
of
englond
they
make
cloth
of
dyuerse
colours
.
And
sende
it
in
to
other
prouynces
and
londes
as
fflaundres
doth
/
For
though
Englond
haue
wolle
atte
beste
/
it
hath
not
so
grete
plente
of
good
water
for
dyuerse
celours
and
hewes
as
fflaundres
hath
&
braban·
Netheles
at
london
is
one
well
that
helpeth
wel
to
make
good
scarlett
/
and
so
is
at
lyncoln
one
certayn
place
in
the
brook
that
passeth
by
the
toun
/
¶
Pycardya
is
a
prouynce
of
gallia
and
hath
that
name
after
the
toun
that
hete
ponticus
/
that
nowe
is
called
phyten
so
seyth
Erodotus
/
Pycardya
hath
many
noble
castels
and
townes
as
Amyens
.
belgys
or
belnacus
/
Tournay
and
many
other·
And
lyeth
bytwene
Flaundres
in
the
north●ide
and
normandye
in
the
south
syde
/
&
ha●h
in
the
weste
side
the
se●
.
&
the
south
syde
of
Englond
/
Ther
ben
two
pycardyes
that
one
is
ner
Fraunce
/
And
eyther
ioyneth
to
th
endes
of
Flaunders
and
of
braban
.
the
men
therof
ben
boystous
men
of
dedes
and
haue
gretter
speche
than
other
men
of
Fraunce
/
¶
Normandye
that
heet
neustria
also
and
hath
that
name
of
Norwayes
that
sailled
oute
of
norway
and
out
of
denmarke
/
and
gate
a
countreye
vpon
the
cleues
of
Occean·
in
gallea
/
And
called
it
Normandye
The
chyef
cyte
therof
is
Roan
vpon
the
mouth
of
the
Ryuer
of
Seyne
/
there
Seyne
renueth
in
to
the
see
of
Occean
/
¶
Normandye
hath
in
the
south
the
lasse
brytayn
in
the
weste
the
Frensshe
Occean
/
&
in
the
northwest
the
south
syde
of
Englonde·
The
lasse
brytayne
hath
the
name
of
bretons
that
twyes
occupyed
that
lond
Fyrste
by
brenius
that
was
kynge
bellinus
broder
/
and
eftsones
by
bretons
that
were
poursiewed
and
greued
by
the
saxones
in
vortigers
tyme
kyng
of
Britons·
as
is
wreton
and
conteyned
in
the
story
of
brytons
¶
This
prouynce
hath
in
the
eest
.
syde
Andegauia
.
that
is
Andegoy
.
In
the
north
normandye
.
In
the
south
guyan
.
In
the
weste
Occean
acquytanicus
/
that
is
the
see
that
is
by
the
side
of
guyan
¶
.
Giraldus
in
toppicis
¶
In
this
britayne
is
a
welle
yf
the
water
of
that
welle
be
take
in
a
bugles
horn
and
poured
vpon
a
stone
next
to
the
welle
.
be
the
weder
neuer
so
fayre
ne
drye
anon
it
shal
reyne
/
And
in
Fraunce
is
a
welle
faste
by
the
castel
of
pascense
the
water
therof
is
right
good
for
men
and
nought
for
wymmen
.
Noman
can
hete
that
water
of
that
welle
with
fyre
ne
with
ony
crafte
that
ony
can
deuyse
Pyctauia
that
is
peytow
.
is
a
prouynce
of
gallia
Narbonenses
/
Englysshe
men
.
Scottes
and
pyctes
seylled
and
dwelled
there
/
and
cleped
the
countrey
pictauia
/
And
the
chyef
Cyte
pyctauus
that
is
peyters
so
seyth
Erodotus
/
this
prouynce
scretcheth
ferre
vpon
the
Occean
/
And
in
the
eest
syde
turonia
/
therby
passeth
the
Ryuer
of
leyr
/
In
the
southe
syde
spayne
/
In
the
north
the
lasse
brytayn
and
the
see
of
guyan·
and
in
the
west
the
see
of
Occean
/
the
men
of
that
londe
ben
of
the
condicions
of
Frensshe
men
by
cause
they
medle
with
them
and
of
the
countrey
that
is
so
neyghe
to
them·
So
that
they
be
now
stronge
.
of
bodye
fayr
of
face
hardy
of
hert
/
and
fel
of
wytte
¶
De
Aquitania
/
Capitulum
.
28
AQuitania
that
is
guyan·
And
hath
that
name
Aquitonia
of
aquis
that
ben
waters
For
the
water
of
the
ryuer
of
leyer
goth
about
a
grete
dele
of
that
lond
.
many
a
perticuler
prouince
is
comprehended
vnder
the
name
of
that
lond
.
Plenius
sayth
that
it·
hath
in
the
north
and
eeste
gallia
lugdunensis·
In
the
southe
and
eeste
it
stretcheth
to
the
prouynce
of
Narbon
/
Audegauia
that
is
angeoy
a
prouynce
of
gallia
.
and
as
it
were
in
the
myddel
bytwene
gyan
and
lytil
brytayn·
¶
Vasconia
that
is
gascoyn
&
was
somtyme
conteyned
vnder
guyan
And
hath
in
the
est
side
the
hilles
pirenij·
In
the
west
th●
west
Occean·
In
the
sou●h
est
the
playn
of
the
prouynce
of
tholous
.
And
in
that
other
●yde
it
neygheth
to
peytow
/
¶
In
that
londe
ben
many
woodes
hylles
&
wynes
/
And
the
Ryuer
garonna
departeth
bytwene
that
londe
&
the
prouynce
of
tholouse
.
&
entreth
in
to
the
see
of
Occean
faste
by
bourdeux
/
whiche
is
chyef
cyte
of
that
londe·
the
men
of
that
lond
ben
called
vascones
/
as
it
were
wacones
¶
The
grete
pompeus
put
hem
doun
of
mount
pireneus
and
gadred
hem
all
in
to
a
toun
whan
spayne
was
ouercome
so
sayth
Erodotus
the
wryter
of
histroyes
/
The
men
of
that
londe
ben
called
nowe
basclenses
and
ben
swyft
and
hardy
and
vse
balles
and
arblestres
and
gladly
do
robbe
and
reue·
and
so
they
be
stronge
theues
/
they
ben
clothed
is
slight
clothes
and
fowle
Burgundia
is
a
partye
of
gallia
Senosenses
and
stretcheth
vnto
Alpes
pirenei
/
and
hath
that
name
burgundya
of
borugh
townes
that
Austrogoti
bylded
therin
whan
they
purposed
to
destroye
ytalia
.
this
londe
is
ful
cold
toward
Alpes
pirenei·
Men
that
dwellen
toward
that
side
of
burgoyne
haue
botches
vnder
the
chynne
y swollen
and
bagged
as
though
they
were
double
chynned
/
that
is
by
cause
of
grete
cold
of
waters
of
snowe
that
melteth
emong
hem
alway
¶
De
Hispania
/
Trogus
libro
vltimo
and
ysidorus
libro
auinto
decimo
/
¶
Capitulum
/
29
TRogus
sayth
that
Trigonia
is
spayne
al
hool·
and
the
hilles
pirenei
ioynen
spayne
in
the
north
side
to
gallia
Narbonenses
and
is
closed
in
the
other
sides
al
about
with
the
see
of
occean
and
with
the
see
Tirenus
/
And
so
spayne
is
wel
nyghe
al
an
ylond
/
¶
For
it
is
byclypped
with
the
see
wel
nygh
al
about
But
ther
ben
two
spaines
the
hyther
begynneth
fro
the
playnes
&
valeys
of
pyreneis
.
&
stretcheth
by
cantabria
&
endeth
at
cartago
spataria
/
the
yonder
spayne
conteyneth
the
west
party
vnto
the
see
gadytanus
.
where
as
hercules
sette
his
pylers
beside
the
mount
Athlas
/
This
spayne
is
a
playn
lond
.
and
hath
grete
p●ence
of
castels
of
horses
of
metal
and
of
hony
.
And
heete
somtyme
hisperia
of
hespera
the
eue
sterre
that
lad
the
grekes
thyder
&
was
her
lodesterre
/
A
fterward
hit
was
called
hiberia·
of
the
Ryuer
hiberus
but
atte
laste
it
hete
hispania
of
the
ryuer
hispalus
/
or
of
hispanus
that
hercules
ordeyned
gouernour
and
kyng
there·
In
hispania
ben
sex
prouynces
as
terraconensis
/
lusitania·
galicia
bethica
tingitina
Astruria
/
and
arogonia
/
ysidorus
libro
quinto
decimo
capitulo
secundo
/
This
Cartago
of
spayne
is
called
spataria·
For
to
haue
difference
bitwene
this
cartago
and
the
grete
Cartago
of
Affryca
.
that
Scipio
consul
of
Rome
destroyed
/
Affri
men
of
affryca
made
this
cartago
spataria
/
And
atte
last
gothy
destroyed
it
/
For
gothy
were
lordes
of
spayne
longe
tyme
and
specially
in
honorius
th
emperours
tyme·
But
afterward
the
sarasyns
were
ouercome
of
charles
the
grete·
and
loste
the
west
londes
of
/
spayn
gallicia
and
luscitania
/
and
helde
only
the
este
londes
and
countreyes
of
spayne
¶
De
Insulis
maris
.
magni
¶
Capitulum
.
30
GAdes
is
co●●nably
fyrst
sette
amonge
the
Ilondes
of
the
grete
see
and
stondeth
in
the
west
ende
of
spayne
in
a
mouth
of
the
west
Occean
/
there
the
grete
see
Occean
breketh
in
to
the
Inner
londes
and
departeth
a
sonder
Affryca
and
Europa·
Tiries
cam
seylyng
out
of
the
reed
see
and
occupyed
that
ylond
&
called
it
gades
in
his
langage
/
And
gades
is
to
saye
byclypped
/
For
it
is
byclypped
al
about
with
the
see
.
And
is
from
the
lond
an
honderd
paas
and
ten
there
.
as
hercules
sette
his
pilers
whiche
ben
right
wonderful
as
it
were
in
the
vttermest
ende
of
the
world·
And
tho
pylers
ben
called
after
the
name
of
the
Ilond·
Gades
also·
¶
Hug
/
capitulo
gade
And
to
gyue
knowleche
that
there
is
no
place
ne
lond
ferther
westward
that
stronge
man
hercules
sette
tho
pylers
there
by
gades·
thenne
estward
from
these
pylers
and
from
the
Ilond
gades
ben
the
Ilondes
baleares
that
ben
called
maiorica
and
minorica
/
thenne
is
there
the
Ilond
Sardina
¶
And
hath
in
the
south
syde
Affryca
and
in
the
north
Scicilia
/
and
hath
nether
addres
ne
venym
but
ther
groweth
an
herbe
that
is
called
apium
whiche
maketh
men
lawgh
hem
self
to
deth·
this
ylond
hath
hoote
welles
and
holsom
which
water
maketh
theuys
and
men
that
forswere
hem
self
blynde
yf
theyr
eyen
touche
the
water
of
thylke
welles
/
The
Ilond
Corsica
is
cornerd
with
many
forlondes
stretchyng
in
to
the
see
/
therinne
is
noble
leese
and
pasture
for
beestes
.
therinne
is
a
stone
that
is
named
aconites
/
Corsica
hath
in
the
est
side
the
see
Tirenus
.
In
the
south
the
ylond
Sardima
/
xxx
/
myle
thens
.
In
the
west
the
ylondes
baleares
.
&
in
the
north
the
see
ligusticus
.
and
liguria
a
prouynce
of
ytalia
/
&
is
eyht
score
myle
in
lengthe
and
.xxvj
in
brede
And
hath
that
name
Corsica
of
a
woman
that
heyght
Corsa
/
This
Corsa
had
a
bole
that
ofte
left
company
of
other
beestes
and
swam
in
to
that
Ilond
and
cam
home
in
moche
better
poynt
than
he
wente
out
Corsa
sawe
that
and
wayted
her
tyme
and
toke
a
boote
and
folowed
after
the
bole
in
to
that
ylond
/
¶
And
sawe
that
ther
was·
londe
for
to
bere
corne
and
grasse
/
and
brought
theder
first
men
that
were
called
ligures
/
aradia
that
is
called
aradium
also
is
an
ylond
that
is
al
one
cyt●·
not
fer
from
the
cyte
tirus
and
hath
many
shipmen
that
ben
ful
stronge
in
fyghtynge
/
Ciclades
ben
/
liij
/
ylondes
to
gydre
&
ar
named
of
Cyclon
in
grewe
whiche
is
a
cercle
in
englysshe
.
For
they
ben
set
al
round
as
it
were
a
cercle
aboute
the
ylond
that
highte
delon
/
Netheles
som
men
seyn
that
they
be
so
called
by
cause
of
highe
rockes
that
ben
al
about
them
The
first
of
them
is
rodes
toward
the
eest
/
And
these
ylondes
ende
toward
the
north
in
the
clyf
of
the
lasse
asia
/
&
hath
out
of
the
south
in
to
the
north
fyfty
myle
/
and
out
of
the
eest
in
to
the
west
two
honderd
myle
/
the
myddel
ylond
of
them
is
named
delon
that
is
to
saye
y shewed
/
For
it
was
somtyme
byschyne
with
the
sonne
to
fore
other
londes
after
no●s
flood
/
the
same
delon
is
called
Ortigia
.
For
ortigie
ben
called
conturnices
curlewes
.
whiche
ben
there
grete
plente
.
¶
And
in
that
place
lacona
bare
Appolyn
delphycus
.
Samos
otherwyse
called
Samia
is
an
Ilond
.
in
whiche
pyctagoras
Iuno
and
sibilla
were
born
.
In
that
londe
is
whyce
cleye
and
reed·
Of
whiche
cleye
men
make
erthen
vessel
at
beste
/
Cyprus
that
lond
heyght
paphon
and
cichym
also
/
And
is
beclypped
in
the
south
with
the
see
of
phenicia
/
in
the
west
with
the
see
pamphilicus
/
and
in
the
northwest
with
scicilia·
&
is
.viij.
score
mile
in
lengthe
/
&
/
vj
/
score
&
/
v.
in
brede
/
In
that
yle
bras
and
craft
of
brasse
was
first
y foūden
/
the
wynes
of
that
lond
is
strengest
of
all
wynes
/
Creta
hath
that
name
of
one
cretus
that
dwellyd
therin·
that
ylonde
heyght
centapolis
also
.
that
is
a
londe
that
hath
an
.
C·
cytees·
for
therin
were
somtyme
an
/
C·
cytees
somtyme
&
there
was
saturnus
&
Iupiter
born·
&
were
first
kynges
there
&
of
right
it
longeth
to
grecia
of
old
tyme
/
and
hath
in
the.
south
side
the
see
libicus
/
And
in
the
north
the
see
of
grecia
&
stretcheth
oute
in
to
the
eest
and
in
to
the
west
/
and
was
the
first
londe
that
was
parfyght
and
noble
in
crafte
of
rowyng
with
oores
/
Armes
&
shotyng
with
arowes
.
and
yaf
lawe
wreton
.
and
taught
men
ride
on
horsbak
And
ther
was
the
craft
of
musike
and
syngynge
of
ydeis
dactilis
founde
/
¶
They
of
Creta
made
it
more
and
yaf
it
in
knowleche
to
other
londes
aboute
/
¶
That
londe
is
now
called
Candia
/
In
that
ylond
ben
many
sheep
and
g●eet
/
&
fewe
roes
&
hertes·
therin
be
no
foxes
ne
wolues
ne
addres
ne
such
venemous
beestes
/
And
that
lond
hateth
so
venym
that
yf
men
brynge
ony
venemous
beestes
or
wormes
of
other
londes
they
deyen
anone·
&
though
ther
be
no
grete
venemous
beestes
in
that
lond
yet
ben
ther
Attercops
venemous
that
ben
called
Spalangya
in·
that
londe
Orous
seith
that
this
ylond
is
viij
score
&
vij
mile
in
lengthe
/
&
an
/
C
myle
in
brede
/
In
this
Ilonde
is
one
of
the
foure
laborintus
as
it
shal
be
sayd
afterward
/
Treuisa
/
For
to
late
men
haue
knowleche
what
laborintus
is·
it
is
an
bous
wonderly
buylded
&
wrought
with
halkes
&
huyrenes
tornynges
&
windynges
so
diuersly
by
wonderful
wayes
&
wrynclis
that
who
that
gooth
in
to
that
hows
&
wold
come
out
/
agayn
though
he
retorne
hytherward
&
thyderward
eeste
west
north
or
southward
whyther
euer
he
drawe
&
for
alle
the
wayes
he
can
chese
/
though
he
trauaylle
neuer
so
sore
/
he
shal
be
so
mased
that
out
can
he
not
goo
/
but
yf
he
haue
the
craft
that
serueth
therfore
.
Scicilia
.
that
Ilond
was
somtyme
called
trinatria
as
it
were
thre
square
by
cause
of
thre
hilles
that
ben
therin
/
The
hilles
ben
called
pelorum
pachinum
/
libeū·
&
afterward
was
called
scicilia
of
sciculus
that
was
ytalus
brother·
&
that
londe
hight
somtyme
scicania
of
scicanus
the
kyng
/
&
hath
in
the
northsyde
apulia
a
partye
of
ytalie
&
is
departed
fro
that
part
with
grete
waters
of
an
arme
of
the
see·
or
clouen
by
erthskakyng
thus
seyth
salustius
/
&
the
see
bytwene
secilia
&
ytalye
is
now
thre
myle
brode·
&
is
called
regium
that
is
to
saye
broken
of
In
that
see
ben
two
grete
perylls
wonderful
&
wyde
y knowe
/
that
one
is
scilla
/
that
other
is
caribdis·
men
of
that
lond
calle
scillam
a
grete
stone
that
is
seen
aboue
the
water
shapen
as·
a
man
byclypped
about
with
houndes
heedes
&
feynen
&
saye
that
it
semeth
.
that
the
wawes
berketh
that
beteth
therupon
/
caribdis
is
a
perillous
whirlyng
see
that
casteth
vp
water
&
wawes
&
swoloweth
hem
in
agayn
thryes
in
a
day
/
ysid
/
li
/
14.
In
this
ylond
men
ered
first
with
plowe
for
to
sowe
in
corne
and
other
seedes
.
&
ther
was
comedia
/
songe
of
gestes
first
founden
/
Beda
de
naturis·
The
londe
of
scicilia
is
holowe
&
ful
.
of
caues·
&
moch
sulphur
or
brymstone
.
&
glue
.
so
that
the
ayer
&
fire
hath
way
ynowgh
therto
/
&
fire
closed
in
the
caues
&
in
the
chinnes
within
the
erthe
.
stryueth
with
the
ayer
&
other
thynges
that
ben
contrarye
to
fyre
/
And
that
causeth
ofte
smoke
and
brennyng
leyte
to
breke
out
in
many
places
¶
And
somtyme
the
strengthe
of
the
wynde
that
is
within
maketh
to
breke
oute
heepes
of
grauel
and
of
stones
/
For
suche
doynge
it
is
that
the
brennynge
of
the
hille
that
is
called
the
mount
Ethna
dureth
so
longe
/
ysid
li·
14
/
That
hille
mount
ethna
toward
the
southeest
hath
many
chynnes
and
holowe
dennes
or
caues
within
the
erthe
ful
of
brymstone
that
resseyueth
moche
wynde
and
engendryth
fyre
and
smoke
/
R.
In
that
place
ben
seen
dyuerse
figures
and
shappes
and
herde
ruful
voys
and
gronyng
.
¶
Therfore
somme
men
wenen
that
sowles
ben
there
in
payne
/
as
it
semeth
that
seynt
gregory
maketh
mynde
in
his
dyaloge·
Gir·
in
to
/
there
is
a
welle
in
scicilia
yf
aman
cometh
therto
clothed
in
red
.
anone
the
water
of
that
welle
spryngeth
vp
as
high
as
that
mannes
hede
¶
And
for
ony
other
colour
or
hewe
the
water
meueth
not
.
There
ben
also
●
Cicades
birdes
that
syngen
wel
in
the
best
wys●
and
they
haue
a
pype
open
vnder
the
throote
/
And
syngen
better
whan
the
heed
is
of
than
whan
it
is
on
.
And
better
whan
they
ben
dede
than
whyle
they
ben
a
lyue·
Therfor
herdes
of
that
londe
bihede
them
for
to
haue
the
swetter
songe
/
¶
And
in
that
londe
is
a
Cyte
called
Palarna
that
yeldeth
euery
yere
more
of
certayn
rente
than
the
kyng
of
Englond
.
hath
of
siker
rente
of
Englond
¶
Ysidorus
libro
13
/
In
Scicilia
ben
two
welles
that
one
of
hem
maketh
a
barayn
woman
to
bere
childeren
/
And
that
other
maketh
a
childyng
woman
barayn·
In
Scicilia
is
salt
agrigentinus
wonderful
and
contrarye
to
other
salt
ffor
it
melteth
in
fyre
and
lepeth
and
sperclyth
in
water·
byside
Scisilia
is
an
Ilond
that
is
called
Eola·
and
hath
that
name
of
Eolus·
Poetes
feynen
and
saye
that
Eolus
is
god
of
wyndes·
For
whyle
he
was
Ruler
of
the
ix
Ilondes
eueryche
of
hem
heyght
/
Eola
.
By
rysynge
of
moysture
of
myste
and
of
smoke
he
wolde
telle
whan
it
shold
rayne
/
And
therfore
symple
men
supposed
that
he
had
the
wynde
in
his
power
and
myghte
/
¶
The
same
nyne
Ilon●es
hight
wl●ane
that
is
fyry
.
for
fyre
brenneth
there
alwaye·
There
ben
other
Ilondes
in
the
see
Eusinus
/
That
see
Eusinus
is
a
grete
partye
of
the
see
of
myddel
erthe
/
Amonge
the
whiche
ylondes
the
ylond
of
Colchos
is
famous
.
there
as
Iason
fette
the
golden
fflyes
as
it
shal
be
.
declared
after
about
the
bataylle
of
troye
¶
And
pathmos
is
an
Ilond
in
the
same
see
/
there
as
seynt
Iohan
the
euangelyst
was
whan
he
was
exyled
sute
of
other
londes
¶
De
Iusulis
Occeani
/
Ysidorus
libro
quinto
¶
Capo.
31
INsule
fortunate
that
ben
the
gracious
Ilondes
and
ben
of
good
temprure
of
wynde
and.
of
weder
y sette
in
the
west
Occean
/
And
of
some
men
named
paradyse
by
cause
of
goodnes
of
the
londe
and
of
temperate
weder
¶
There
ben
gracious
tymes·
The
hylles
ben
couerd
with
Corne
¶
And
herbes
growe
as
it
were
grasse
.
¶
Therfore
by
cause
of
plente
of
Corne
and
of
Fruyte
they
ben
called
Fortunate
that
is
gracious
/
¶
For
there
ben
trees
of
seuen
score
foote
highe
¶
There
is
the
Ilonde
Capria
that
is
the
Ilonde
of
Gheet
.
¶
For
there
ben
many
gheet·
and
weders
also
/
there
is
the
Ilond
Canaria
.
that
is
the
Ilond
of
houndes
/
¶
Dacia
that
is
denmarke
is
an
Ilond
that
ioyneth
to
the
northsyde
of
germania
/
Men
of
that
Denmarke
were
somtyme
ful
sterne
and
good
men
of
Armes
.
Therfore
they
occupyed
somtyme
grete
countrees
in
brytayne
&
in
Fraunce
/
&
ben
called
daci
as
it
were
dagy·
For
they
come
of
the
gothes
ther
ben
many
men
in
dacia
and
ben
fayr
of
stature
&
semely
of
face
and
of
heer
.
And
though
they
ben
sterne
ayenste
theyr
enemyes
/
they
ben
esy
and
mylde
to
good
men
and
trewe
But
it
may
not
be
forgoten
that
they
brought
grete
drynkyng
in
to
Englond
.
¶
Wyntlandia
that
Ilond
is
by
west
denmarke·
and
is
a
bareyn
lond
.
and
men
oute
of
byleue
they
selle
wynde
to
the
shipmen
that
come
to
theyr
portes
and
hauenes
as
it
were
closed
vnder
knottes
of
threde
/
And
as
the
knottes
be
vnknytte
the
wynde
wexed
at
theyr
wille
/
Iselond
that
Ilond
hath
in
the
este
side
Norwaye
/
In
the
north
the
froren
see
/
that
is
mare
congelatum
The
men
of·
that
lond
ben
short
of
speche
and
trewe
of
theyr
wordes
and
clothed
in
wylde
beeste
skynnes
.
and
ben
Fysshers
and
haue
one
man
bothe
kynge
and
preest
.
Ther
ben
gerfawcons
and
gentil
haukes
.
and
there
ben
whyte
beers
that
breken
the
yse
for
to
drawe
out
Fysshe
.
there
ben
no
sheep
in
that
lond
ne
corne
but
ootes
and
that
is
for
grete
cold
.
That
Ilond
is
from
Irlond
&
from
brytayn
thre
dayes
sayllyng
Solinu●
de
mirabilibus
Tyle
is
the
vttermest
Ilond
of
Occean
/
bytwene
the
northe
and
the
west
coost
by
yonde
brytayn
.
And
fewe
men
knowe
that
lond
¶
Plenius
libro
secundo·
¶
Tyle
hath
the
name
of
the
sonne
for
from
spryngyng
tyme
whan
the
day
&
nyght
be
euen
vnto
heruest
tyme
it
is
alway
byschyne
with
the
sonne
/
&
efte
from
that
tyme
to
spryngyng
tyme
agayne
/
whan
the
day
&
nyght
be
.
euen
about
september
it
hath
no
light
of
the
sonne
/
but
alway
derk
nyght
&
no
day
&
therfor
the
londe
is
not
couenable
for
men
to
dwelle
in
.
In
somer
for
heete
.
&
in
wynter
for
colde
/
&
derknes
.
&
by
cause
therof
there
may
no
corne
growe
/
also
the
see
is
there
hard
y frore
/
Bitwene
that
Ilond
&
britain
ben
the
ylondes
that
hight·
scandia
lingos
&
vergyon
/
Netheles
tile
is
vj
dayes
saylling
out
of
brytain
/
R
/
gir
in
top
/
ffor
seint
augustyn
/
d·
ci
/
de
/
speketh
of
tile·
&
saith
that
it
is
an
ylond
of
ynde
&
that
the
trees
of
tile
leese
neuer
their
leues
.
but
be
ware·
that
thou
be
not
begyled
by
lykenes
of
names
¶
For
that
ylond
of
ynde
is
called
Tilis
in
the
nominatif·
caas·
And
the
ylond
of
Occean
is
named
Tile
in
the
nominatif
caas
/
and
ben
lyche
in
other·
As
yf
thou
canst
declyne
thylke
two
names
and
speke
latyn
so
seyth
ysidore
eth
libro
quinto
decimo
Norwaye
stretcheth
somdele
eest
toward
denmarke
and
gothia·
And
hath
in
the
southsyde
scotland
and
in
the
northsyde
Iselond
/
the
Ilond
is
brood
byclypped
aboute
with
the
see
and
is
ful
sharp
and
cold
and
hath
many
hilles
and
wodes·
wilde
beestes
whyte
beres
bawsons
and
brockes
and
scarcete
of
corne
/
Men
of
that
londe
lyue
more
by
fisshyng
and
huntyng
than
by
brede
and
corn
.
In
the
northsyde
of
that
londe
many
nyghtes
in
the
somer
tyme
aboute
the
stintyng
of
the
sonne
/
the
sonne
goth
.
not
doun
but
shyneth
al
nyghte
/
And
efte
as
many
dayes
in
the
winter
aboute
the
stintynge
of
the
sonne
/
the
sonne
aryseth
not
to
yeue
hem
light·
therfore
al
that
tyme
they
muste
werke
by
candel
light
/
what
werke
that
hem
nedeth
.
In
that
londe
is
a
welle
that
tourneth
tree
and
lether
in
to
stone·
and
it
abyde
therinne
a
yeer
hool●
The
men
of
that
londe
ben
shipmen
and
theuys
of
the
see
/
Treuisa
¶
For
to
knowe
what
the
stintyng
of
the
sonne
is
to
m●●nyng
take
heede·
that
the
sonne
styntith
twyes
a
yere
/
ones
atte
somer
whan
it
goth
none
higher
¶
·
And
eftsones
at
winter
whan
it
gooth
no
lower
/
And
so
in
eyther
tyme
is
the
stinting
of
the
sonne
¶
De
hybernia
●●
¶
Capitulum
32
HYbernia
that
is
Irlond
.
And
was
of
old
tyme
incorperate
in
to
the
lordship
of
britain
so
seith
Giraldus
in
sua
topographia
where
he
descriueth
it
at
fulle
yet
it
is
worthy
and
semely
to
praise
that
lond
with
larger
praysing
.
For
to
come
to
clere
and
ful
knowleche
of
that
lond·
these
tytles
that
folowe
opene
the
way
Therfor
I
shal
telle
of
the
stede
and
place
of
that
lond
how
grete
and
what
manere
londe
it
is
/
Wherof
that
londe
hath
plente
.
and
wherof
it
hath
defawte·
¶
Also
of
what
men
that
dwellid
therinne
firste
.
Of
men
Of
maners
of
that
lond
of
the
wondris
of
that
lond
of
and
worthynes
of
halowes
and
saintes
of
that
lond
.
¶
De
situ
hibernie
locali
.
/
¶
Irlonde
is
the
laste
of
alle
the
weste
ylondes
and
height
hibernia
of
one
hiberus
of
spayn
that
was
hermonius
broder
For
these
two
bretheren
gate
and
wan
that
lond
by
conqueste
/
¶
Or
it
is
called
hibernia
of
that
Riuer
hiberus
that
is
in
the
weste
ende
of
spayne
And
that
lond
heyghte
Scotland
also
/
For
scottes
dwellyd
there
somtyme
er
they
cam
in
to
that
other
Scotland
that
longed
to
brytayne
Therfor
it
is
wreten
in
the
martiloge·
Suche
a
day
in
Scotland
seynt
bryde
was
bore
/
and
that
was
in
Irlond
/
this
londe
hath
in
the
southest
side
spayne
thre
dayes
sayllyng
thennes
a
sydehalf
And
hath
in
the
eest
syde
the
more
brytayn·
thennes
a
dayes
sayllyng
In
the
weste
syde
it
hath
the
endels
occean
.
and
in
the
northsyde
Iselond
thre
dayes
sayllyng
thens
Solinus
but
the
See
that
is
bytwene
Britain
and
Irlond
is
al
the
yere
ful
of
grete
wawes
and
vnesy·
So
that
men
maye
selde
saylle
sikerly
bytwene
/
that
see
is
six
score
myle
brood
/
¶
De
eius
quanto
et
quali
/
Irlond
is
an
Ilond
grettest
after
brytayn
and
stretcheth
northward
from
brendans
hilles
vnto
the
londe
Columbina
and
conteyneth
.
viij
/
dayes
iourneyes
Euery
iourney
of
.xl
/
myle
And
from
deuelyn
to
patriks
hilles·
and
to
the
see
in
that
syde
in
brede
is
four
iourneyes
And
Irlond
is
narower
in
the
myddel
than
in
th
endes
al
otherwyse
than
brytayn
is·
as
Irlond
is
shorter
northward
than
brytayn
/
so
it
is
lenger
southward
/
the
lond
is
not
pleyn
but
ful
of
montaynes·
of
hilles
/
of
wodes
of
mareys
and
of
mores
.
the
londe
is
soft
rayny·
wyndy·
and
lowe
by
the
see
side
and
withyn
hilly
and
sondy
.
Solynus
/
there
is
grete
plente
of
noble
pasture
and
of
leese
/
therfor
the
beestes
must
be
ofte
dryue
oute
of
theyr
pasture
leeste
they
ete
ouermoche
for
they
shold
shende
hein
self
yf
they
myght
ete
at
theyr
wylle·
Gir·
Men
of
that
lond
haue
comunely
theyr
helth
/
and
straungers
haue
ofte
a
peryllous
flux
by
cause
of
the
moysture
of
the
mete
/
the
flessh
of
kyen
is
there
holsome
and
swynes
flesshe
vnholsome·
Men
of
that
londe
haue
no
feuer
but
onely
the
feuer
ague
.
and
that
right
selde
/
therfor
the
holsomnes
and
helthe
of
that
londe
and
the
clennes
oute
of
venyme
.
is
worth
al
the
boost
and
rychesse
of
trees
of
herbes
of
spycerye
/
of
ryche
clothes
and
of
precious
stones
of
the
eeste
londes
/
¶
The
cause
of
the
helthe
and
holsomnes
of
that
londe
is
the
attemperat
hete
and
colde
that
is
therinne
/
¶
In
quibus
rebus
sufficit
In
this
londe
ben
moo
kyne
than
Oxen
/
more
pasture
than
corne
.
more
gras
than
seed
/
¶
There
is
grete
plente
of
samon
of
lamprayes
of
Eelis
and
of
other
see
fysshe
Of
Egles
/
of
Cranes
of
pecokes
/
of
Curlewes
of
sperhaukes
/
of
goshaukes
and
of
gentil
faucons
.
Of
wolues
/
and
right
shrewd
myse
/
there
ben
attercoppes
blood
soukere
and
eeftes
that
doon
none
harme
/
Ther
ben
feyres
lytil
of
body
and
ful
hardy
and
stronge
/
There
ben
bernacles
fowles
like
to
wylde
ghees
/
whiche
growen
wonderly
vpon
trees
as
it
were
nature
wrought
agayn
kynde
/
Men
of
Religyon
ete
bernacles
on
fastyng
dayes
by
●ause
they
ben
not
engendryd
of
fflesshe
wherin
as
me
thynketh
they
erre·
For
reson
is
ayenst
that·
Fro
yf
a
man
.
had
eten
of
Adams
legge·
he
had
eten
flesshe·
And
yet
Adam
was
not
engendred
of
fader
and
moder·
but
that
fflesshe
cam
wonderly
of
th
erthe
&
so
this
fflesshe
cometh
wonderly
of
the
tree
/
In
this
londe
is
plente
of
hony
and
of
mykle
of
wyn
and
not
of
vyne
yerdes
/
Solinus
and
ysidorus
wryten
that
Irlond
hath
no
bees
Netheles
it
were
better
wryten
that
Irlond
hath
bees
and
no
vyneyerdes
Also
Beda
sayth
that
ther
is
grete
huntynge
to
robuckes
/
And
it
is
y knowe
that
ther
ben
none
.
It
is
no
wonder
of
beda
for
he
sawe
neuer
that
lond
but
somme
men
had
told
hym
suche
tales
/
Also
ther
groweth
that
stone
saxogonus
and
is
called
Iris
also
/
as
it
were
the
rayne
bowe
/
yf
that
stone
be
holde
agaynste
t●e
sonne
anon
it
shal
shape
a
reynbowe·
there
is
also
founden
a
stone
that
is
called
gagates
and
whyte
margery
perlis
In
auibus
rebus
deficit·
whete
cornes
ben
there
ful
smale
vnnethe
y clensed
with
mannes
hond
Reserued
men·
alle
beestes
ben
smaller
there
than
in
other
londes
.
there
lacked
wel
nygh
alle
/
maner
ffysshe
of
Fresshe
water
that
is
not
gendred
in
the
see·
ther
lacken
vnkynde
fawcons
gerfawcons
.
partrychis
Fesaunte
Nyghtyngale
and
pyrs
/
ther
lacken
:
also
Roo
and
bucke
and
ylespyles
wontes
and
other
venemous
beestes
therfore
somme
men
●●ynen
and
that
fauorably
that
seynt
patrik
clensed
that
lond
of
wormes
&
of
venemous
beestes·
But
it
is
more
probable
and
more
skylful
that
this
londe
was
from
the
begynnynge
alway
without
suche
wormes·
For
venemous
beestes
and
wormes
dyen
there
anone
if
men
brynge
hem
theder
oute
of
other
londes
/
And
also
venyme
&
poyson
brought
theder
oute
of
other
londes
/
lesen
theyr
malyce
as
sone
as
it
passeth
themyddel
of
the
See
/
¶
Also
powdre
and
erthe
of
that
londe
caste
and
sowen
in
other
londes
dryuen
awaye
wormes
so
ferforth
that
yf
a
turf
of
that
londe
be
putte
aboute
a
worme
it
sleeth
hym
or
maketh
hym
thrille
the
erthe
for
tescape
awaye
/
In
that
londe
cockes
crowe
but
lytil
to fore
day·
so
that
the
first
crowyng
of
cockes
in
that
lond
and
the
thyrdde
in
other
londes
ben
like
ferre
to
fore
the
day
¶
De
Incolis
prioribus
¶
Capitulum
33
GYraldus
sayth
that
Casera
Noes
nece
drad
the
flood
and
fledde
with
thre
men
and
fyfty
wymmen
in
to
that
Ilond
and
dwellyd
therin
first
the
last
yere
to
fore
noes
floode
/
But
afterward
bartholanus
Seres
sone
that
come
of
Iaphet
noes
sone
come
theder
with
his
.iij.
sones
by
happe
or
by
craft
thre
honderd
yere
after
noes
flood
and
dwellid
there
and
encreced
to
the
nombre
of
ix
/
M
/
men
/
And
afterward
for
stenche
of
kareyns
of
geants
that
they
had
kyld
/
they
deyden
al
saue
one
ruanus
that
lyued
a
thousand
and
fyue
honderd
yere
vnto
seynt
patriks
tyme
/
And
enformed
the
holy
man
of
the
forsayd
men
/
and
of
al
their
doingisand
dedes
/
thenne
the
thyrdde
tyme
come
thyder
Nymeth
out
of
Sichia
with
his
four
sones
and
dwellyd
there
ij
honderd
yere
and
sixtene
.
and
atte
last
of
his
ofsprynge
by
dyuse
mishappes
of
warres
and
of
moreyn
they
were
clene
destroyed
and
the
lond
lefte
voyde
.ij
/
C
yere
after·
the
fourth
tyme
fyue
dukes
that
were
bretheren
gandius
/
genandus
Sagandius
/
Rutheragus
sclauius
of
the
forsayd
nimethis
successours
come
out
of
grece
&
occuppyed
that
londe
&
deled
it
in
fyue
partyes
.
And
euery
partye
conteyned
/
xxij
/
candredes
¶
A
candrede
is
a
countraye
that
conteyneth
an
honderd
townes
/
&
they
sette
a
stone
in
the
myddel
of
the
londe
as
it
were
in
the
nauel
&
begynnynge
of
/
v
/
kyngdomes
/
Atte
laste
slanius
was
made
kynge
of
al
the
londe·
the
fyfte
tyme
whan
this
nacion
was
.xxx.
yere
to
gyder
they
wexe
feble
.
four
noble
men
that
were
myllesius
the
kyngis
sones
come
out
of
spayne
with
many
other
in
a
Nauye
of
/
lx
/
shippis
/
and
two
of
the
worthiest
of
these
foure
bretheren
that
hite
hiberus
and
hermon
deled
the
londe
bitwene
hem
tweyn
But
afterward
couenaunt
was
broken
bytwene
hem
both
and
hiberus
was
slayn
thenne
hermon
was
kynge
of
all
that
londe
/
&
from
his
tyme
to
the
first
patriks
tyme
were
kynges
of
that
nacion
sex
score
&
euleuen
.
&
so
fro
the
comynge
of
the
hybermensis
vnto
the
fyrst
patrik
were
a
thousand
yere
and
viij·C
/
They
had
that
name
hibermenses
&
hibernici
of
the
forsayd
hiberus
.
or
ellys
of
hiberos
a
Ryuer
of
spayne·
they
were
called
also
Gaytels
and
scottes
of
one
/
gaytelus
that
was
phenius
neuew
/
this
gaytelus
coude
speke
many
langages
after
the
langages
that
were
made
at
nemproths
tour
/
And
wedded
one
scota
pharoes
doughter
/
¶
Of
these
dukes
come
the
hibermenses
¶
Men
saye
that
these
gaytelus
made
the
yryshe
langage
and
called
it
gaytelaf
.
as
it
were
a
langage
gadred
/
of
alle
langages
and
tonges
Atte
laste
Belinus
kyng
of
bretayn
had
a
sone
that
hight
gurguncius·
As
this
gurguncius
come
oute
of
denmarke
atte
Irlondes
Orcades
he
fonde
men
that
were
called
basclenses
and
were
come
thyder
oute
of
spayne
.
these
men
prayde
&
besoughte
for
to
haue
place
to
dwelle
Inne·
And
the
kyng
sente
hem
to
Irlond
that
was
tho
voyde
and
waste
.
and
ordeyned
and
sente
with
hem
dukes
and
capitayns
of
his
owne
/
And
so
it
semeth
that
Irlond
shold
longe
to
.
brytayn
by
right
of
old
tyme
ffrom
the
first
seynt
patrik
vnto
Fedlinudius
the
kyngis
tyme
four
honderd
yere
regned
xxxiij
.
kynegs
eueryche
after
other
in
Irlond
In
this
Fedlinudius
tyme
Turgesius
duke
and
capytayn
of
Norweyes
brought
thyder
men
of
Norweye
and
occupyed
that
londe
and
made
in
many
places
depe
dyches
and
castels
sengle
double
and
treble
and
many
wardes
strongly
walled
/
&
many
therof
stonde
yet
alhoole
/
But
Irysshe
men
retche
not
of
castels·
For
they
take
wodes
for
castels
and
mareys
and
mores
for
castel
dyches
¶
But
atte
laste
Turgesius
deyde
by
gyleful
wyles
of
wymmen
/
And
Englysshe
men
seyn
that
gurmundus
wan
Irlond
and
made
thylke
dyches
/
and
make
no
mencion
of
Turgesius
/
And
yrysshe
men
speke
of
Turgesius
/
And
knowe
not
of
gurmundus
.
therfor
is
to
wete
that
gurmundus
had
wonne
brytayn
and
dwellyd
therinne
/
And
sente
Turgesius
with
grete
strengthe
in
to
yrlond
for
to
wynne
that
lond
/
and
by
cause
Turgesius
was
Capytayn
and
leder
of
that
viage
and
iourney
and
seen
emonge
them
therfor
yrysshe
men
speke
moche
of
hym
as
a
noble
man
that
was
seen
in
that
lond
and
knowen
.
Atte
laste
whan
gurmundus
was
slayn
in
Fraunce·
Turgesius
/
loued
the
kynges
doughter
of
meth
in
Irlond
.
And
her
fader
behyghte
Turgesius
that
he
wolde
sende
her
hym
to
the
lowe
lacherin
with
xv
.
maydens
.
And
Turgesius
promysed
to
mete
hem
there
with
.
xv·
of
the
noblest
men
that
he
had
/
And
helde
conuenaunt
and
thought
no
gyle
.
but
there
come
/
xv
/
yong
berdles
men
clothed
like
wymmen
with
short
swordes
vnder
her
clothes
/
and
fylle
on
turgesius
and
slewe
hym
right
there
and
so
he
was
traitoursly
slain
after
he
had
regned
/
xxx
/
yere·
Not
long
after
thre
bretheren
amelanus
Syracus
and
iourus
come
in
to
Irlond
with
her
men
out
of
Norwaye
as
it
had
ben
for
lone
of
pees
and
of
marchandyse
and
dwellyd
by
the
see
sides
by
assente
of
Irysshe
men
/
that
were
alway
ydel
as
paules
knyghtes
/
And
the
norwayes
bylded
thre
cytees·
deuelyn
waterford
and
lymeryche
.
and
encreced
and
after
wexe
rebelle
ayenst
men
of
that
londe
and
brought
first
sparthes
in
to
Irlond
/
So
fro
Turgesius
tyme
vnto
Rotheriks
tyme
kyng
of
cannaccia
that
was
the
laste
that
was
kynge
of
al
the
londe
were
xvij
kynges
in
Irlond
And
so
the
kynges
that
regned
in
Irlond
from
the
first
hermons
tyme
vnto
the
last
Rotheriks
time
were
in
al
an
honderd
four
score
and
one
knygis
that
were
not
crowned
nether
enoynted
ne
by
lawe
of
heritage
.
but
by
myght
maystrye
&
by
strengthe
of
Armes·
The
second
harry
kyng
of
Englond
made
this
Rotherick
subgette
the
yere
of
kynge
harryes
age
fourty
.
and
of
his
regne
xvij·
the
yere
of
our
lord
.xj.
C
lxxij
¶
De
Incolarum
moribus
Solynus·
¶
Capitulum
/
34
SOlinus
sayth
that
men
of
this
lond
ben
straunge
of
nacion
houseles
and
grete
fyghters
/
and
acounte
right
and
wrong
al
for
one
thyng
and
ben
syngel
of
clothyng
scarce
of
mete
cruel
of
herte
and
angry
of
speche
.
and
drynketh
first
blood
of
dede
men
that
ben
slayn
and
thenne
wesshen
theyr
vysages
ther
with
/
and
holde
hem
paid
with
fflesshe
and
fruyt
in
stede
of
mete
and
with
mylke·
in
stede
of
drynke
/
&
vse
moche
pleyng
Idlenes
&
huntyng
&
trauaylle
ful
lytil
/
In
theyr
childhode
they
ben
hard
norysshed
&
hard
fedd
&
they
be
vnsemely
of
maners
&
of
clothyng
and
haue
breche
and
hosen
alle
one
of
wolle
and
strayt
hodes
that
scretcheth
a
cubyte
ouer
the
sholders
behynde
and
foldynges
in
stede
of
mantels
and
of
clokes
/
Also
they
vse
no
sadles
/
bootes
ne
spores
whan
they
Ryde
.
But
they
dryue
theyr
horses
with
a
Chambred
yerd
in
the
ouer
ende·
in
stede
of
byttes
with
trenches
and
of
brydles
of
Reest
they
vse
brydles
that
lette
not
theyr
horse
to
ete
theyr
mete
/
they
fyghte
vnarmed
naked
in
bodye
netheles
with
two
dartes
and
speres·
and
with
brood
sparthes
they
fight
with
one
hande
/
these
men
forsake
tylyeng
of
lond
and
kepen
pasture
for
beestes
/
they
vse
long
berdes
&
long
lockes
hanging
doun
behynde
her
heedes·
they
vse
no
crafte
of
flaxe
of
wolle
of
metal
ne
of
marchaundyse
but
yeue
hem
to
ydlenes
and
to
slouthe
and
rekene
reste
for
likyng
and
fredom
for
Rychesse
/
And
though
Scotland
the
doughter
of
Irlond
vse
harpe
tymbre
and
tabour
.
Netheles
Irysshe
men
be
connyng
in
two
manere
Instrumentis
of
musike
in
harpe
&
tymbre
that
is
armed
with
wyre
&
strenges
of
brasse
.
In
whiche
Instrumentes
though
they
playe
hastely
and
swyftly
/
they
make
right
mery
Armonye
and
melodye
with
thyck
tewnes
werbles
and
notes
.
And
begynne
from
bemol●and
playe
secretely
vnder
dymme
sowne
in
the
grete
strenges
and
torne
agayn
vnto
the
same
.
So
that
the
grettest
party●
of
the
craft
hideth
the
craft
/
as
it
wold
seme
as
though
the
cra●●
so
hydde
shold
be
ashamed
/
yf
it
were
take
/
these
m●n
ben
of
〈◊〉
maner
in
her
lyuyng
they
paye
no
tythes·
they
wedde
lawful●●
they
spare
not
theyr
alyes
but
the
broder
weddeth
the
brode●●
wif
they
ben
besy
for
to
betraye
theyr
neyghbours
&
other
.
they
〈◊〉
sparthes
in
their
hondes
in
stede
of
staues
and
fyghte
ayens●
them
that
truste
moost
to
them·
these
men
ben
variable
and
vnst●●faste
trechours
and
gyleful·
who
that
deleth
with
them
〈◊〉
more
to
be
ware
of
gyle
than
of
crafte
of
pees
than
of
brennyn●
brondes
/
of
hony
than
of
galle·
of
malyce
than
of
knyghthode
●
They
haue
suche
maners
that
they
ben
not
stronge
in
warres
in
batayll
ne·
trewe
in
pers.
they
become
gossibs
to
them
that
they
wil
falsely
bitraye
in
the
gossibrede
&
holy
kynrede
/
eueryche
drynketh
others
blood
whan
it
is
shed
.
they
loue
somdele
her
no●ice
●
her
pleyfers
whiche
that
souke
the
same
mylke
that
they
souked
while
they
were
childeren
And
they
poursiewe
their
bretheren
their
cosins
and
their
other
kyn·
And
despisen
their
kyn
while
●
they
lyue
/
And
auenge
their
deth
whan
they
be
slayn
/
So
long●
hath
the
vsage
of
euille
cu●tomme
endured
emonge
them
that
〈◊〉
hath
goten
the
maistrye
ouer
them
and
torned
treson
in
to
kynde
so
ferforth
that
they
ben
traitours
by
nature
/
and
alyens
and
m●n
of
straunge
londes
that
dwelle
amonge
them
folowen
their
maners
that
vnnethe
ther
is
none
but
he
is
besmitted
with
their
treson
also
/
Amonge
them
many
men
pissen
syttyng
and
wymmen
standyng
.
ther
ben
many
men
in
that
londe
fowle
shapen
in
lymmes
and
in
bodye
/
For
in
their
lymmes
they
lacke
the
benefi●e·
of
kynde
/
So
that
nowher
ben
none
better
shapen
than
they
that
be
there
wel
shapen
&
none
worse
shapen
than
they
that
be
euil
shapen
And
skylfully
nature
hurt
and
defowled
by
w●ckednes
of
lyuyng
bryngeth
forth
suche
foule
gromes
and
euyl
shapen
of
hem
that
with
vnlawful
delyng
with
fowl
maners
and
euyl
lyuyng
so
wyckedly
defowleth
kynde
.
and
nature
/
In
this
londe
and
in
wales
olde
wyues
and
wymmen
were
woonte
and
ben
yet
as
men
seyne
ofte
for
to
shape
them self
in
likenes
of
hares
for
to
mylke
their
neyghbours
kyne
and
stele
her
mylk
/
And
ofte
gerhoundes
rennen
after
hem
and
poursiewe
them
and
wenen
that
they
be
hares
/
Also
somme
by
crafte
of
nygromancye
make
fat
swyne
for
to
be
reed
of
colour
and
selle
them
in
markettis
and
feyres·
But
assone
as
the
swyne
passe
ony
water
they
tourne
in
to
their
owne
kynde
/
whether
it
be
strawe
/
heye
gras
or
turues
/
But
these
swyne
may
not
be
kept
by
no
craft
for
tendure
in
likenes
of
swyne
ouer
thre
dayes
/
Among
these
wonders
and
other
take
hede
that
in
the
vttermost
ende
of
the
world
falled
ofte
new
merueylles
and
wondres
.
As
though
kynde
playde
with
larger
loue
secretely
and
fer
in
th
endes
than
openly
and
neygh
the
myddel
/
therfore
in
this
Ilonde
ben
many
grysly
wonders
and
meruaylles
¶
De
locorum
prodigijs·
Giraldusus
Merueylles
of
Irlond
/
¶
Capitulum
/
35
MAny
men
tellen
that
in
the
northside
of
.
Irlond
is
the
lond
of
lyf
.
In
that
Ilond
noman
may
deye
but
whan
they
ben
old
and
be
vexed
with
grete
s●kenes·
they
ben
born
oute
in
to
the
next
londe
and
deye
there
/
¶
Ther
is
another
ylond
in
Irlond
that
no
woman
therin
may
bere
a
childe·
but
yet
she
may
conceyue
Also
ther
is
an
Ilond
in
whiche
no
dede
body
may
roten
In
vltonia
that
is
vlster
is
an
Ilond
in
a
lake
wonderly
departed
in
tweyne
/
In
that
one
partye
is
grete
disturbaunce
and
discomfort
of
Fendes
/
And
in
that
other
partye
grete
lykyng
and
comforte
of
holy
Angels·
there
is
also
seynt
patriks
purgatorye
that
was
shewd
at
his
prayers
to
conferme
his
prechyng
and
his
lore·
whan
he
prechyd
to
mysbyleued
of
sorow
and
of
payne
that
euyl
men
sholde
suffre
for
her
wicked
werkes
/
And
of
ioye
&
blysse
that
good
men
shal
resseyue
for
her
holy
dedes
.
He
telleth
that
who
that
suffreth
the
paynes
of
that
purgatorye·
yf
it
be
enioyed
hym
for
penaunce
.
he
shal
neuer
suffre
the
paynes
of
helle-but
he
dye
fynally
without
repentaunce
of
synne
/
as
the
ensample
is
sette
more
fulle
at
this
chapytres
ende
¶
Treuisa
/
But
truly
noman
maye
be
saued
.
but
yf
he
be
very
repentaunt
what
sommeuer
penaunce
he
doo
/
And
euery
man
that
is
very
repentaunt
at
his
lyues
ende
/
shal
be
sikerly
saued
/
though
he
neuer
here
of
seynt
patriks
purgatorye
/
There
is
an
Ilond
in
Cannacte
Salo
that
is
in
the
see
of
Conaccia
halewed
by
seynt
Brandan
/
that
hath
no
myse
.
there
dede
bodyes
ben
not
buryed
but
ben
kept
oute
of
th
erthe
and
roten
not
/
In
mamonia
is
a
welle
/
who
that
wassheth
hym
with
the
water
of
that
welle
he
shal
wexe
hore
on
his
heede
/
ther
is
another
welle
in
vltonia
.
who
someuer
is
wesshen
therin
he
shal
neuer
wexe
hore
afterward
/
Ther
is
a
welle
in
mownstre
or
momonia
/
yf
.
ony
man
touche
that
welle
anone
shal
falle
grete
rayne
in
al
the
prouynce
/
¶
And
that
rayne
shal
neuer
cesse
/
til
a
preest
that
is
a
clene
mayde
singe
a
masse
in
a
chappel
fast
by
and
blesse
the
water
and
with
mylke
of
a
Cowe
that
is
of
one
heer
besprynge
the
welle
/
And
so
reconcyle
the
welle
in
this
straunge
maner
At
glyndalcan
aboute
the
Oratorye
of
seynt
keywyn
withges
berith
apples
as
it
were
apple
trees
&
ben
more
holsom
than
sauery
/
that
holy
seynt
brought
forth
these
apples
by
prayers
for
to
heele
his
child
that
was
seek
Ther
is
a
lake
in
vlster
and
moche
fyssh
therin
whiche
is
.xxx
myle
in
lengthe
and
xv
in
brede·
the
Ryuer
ban
renneth
oute
of
that
lake
in
to
the
north
Occean
And
men
saye
that
this
lake
began
in
this
maner
/
there
were
men
in
that
countrey
that
were
.
of
euyl
lyuynge
/
coeuntes
cum
brutis
/
And
there
was
a
welle
in
that
londe
in
grete
reuerence
of
old
.
tyme
and
alway
couerd·
and
yf
it
were
lefte
vncouerd
the
welle
wold
ryse
and
drowne
al
the
londe
:
&
so
it
happed
that
a
woman
wente
to
that
welle
for
to
fetche
water
And
hied
her
fast
to
her
childe
that
wepte
in
the
cradbe
and
lefte
the
welle
vncouerd
/
than
the
welle
sprang
so
fast
that
it
drowned
the
woman
and
her
childe
and
made
al
the
countre
a
lake
&
ffyssheponde·
for
to
preue
that
this
is
soth
it
is
a
grete
argument
that
whan
the
weder
is
cleer
/
Fysshers
of
that
water
see
in
the
ground
vnder
the
water
Round
towris
and
hyghe
shapen
as
steples
and
chirches
of
that
lond
/
In
the
northsyde
of
Irlond
in
the
countrey
of
Ossiriens
.
euery
seuen
yere
atte
prayer
of
an
holy
abbot
.
tweyne
that
ben
wedded
a
man
and
a
woman
must
nedes
be
exyled
and
forshappen
in
to
lykenes
of
wolues
and
abyde
oute
seuen
yere
/
And
at
th
ende
of
seuen
yere
/
yf
they
lyue
they
come
home
agayn
and
take
agayn
theyr
owne
shappe
/
And
then
shal
other
tweyne
goo
forth
in
theyr
stede
and
so
forshapen
for
other
seuen
yere
/
there
is
a
lake
in
this
lond
yf
a
pool
of
tree
be
pyght
and
stycked
therin
that
part
of
the
shaft
or
pool
that
is
in
th
erthe
shal
torne
in
to
yron
/
And
that
part
that
abydeth
in
the
water
shal
torne
in
to
stone·
And
the
part
that
abydeth
aboue
shal
be
tre
in
his
owen
kynde
.
Also
ther
is
a
lake
that
torneth
hasell
in
to
asshe
and
asshe
in
to
hasell
yf
it
be
don
therin
/
¶
Also
in
Irlond
ben
thre
samon
leepes·
there
as
samons
lepee
ayenste
a
roche
a
longe
speres
lengthe
/
Also
in
lagenia
is
a
ponde
/
ther
be
seen
colmans
birdes
/
the
birdes
ben
cleped
certelles
&
come
homly
to
mannes
honde
.
but
yf
men
do
hem
wrong
or
harme·
they
gon
a
way
and
come
not
agayne
/
&
the
water
there
shal
wexe
bytter
&
stynke
/
And
he
that
dyde
the
wronge
shal
not
asterte
withoute
wreche
and
meschyef
but
yf
be
doo
amendes
/
¶
R
As
touching
patriks
purgatorye·
ye
shal
vnderstande
that
the
second
s●int
patrike
that
was
abbot
and
not
bisshop
whyle
he
prechyd
in
Irlonde
laboured
and
studyed
for
to
torne
thylke
wycked
men
that
lyued
as
beestes
out
of
her
euyl
lyf
for
drede
of
paynes
of
helle·
And
for
to
conferme
hem
in
good
lyf
/
And
they
sayde
they
wold
not
torne
but
somme
of
them
myght
knowe
somwhat
of
the
grete
paynes
/
and
also
of
blysse
that
he
spak
of
¶
Thenne
seynt
Patrik
prayd
to
god
almyghty
therfore
/
And
our
lord
ihesu
crist
appierid
to
seynt
patrik
and
toke
hym
a
staf
/
and
ladde
hym
in
to
a
wylde
place
and
shewed
hym
there
a
Round
pytte
that
was
derke
within
and
sayde
/
that
yf
a
man
were
very
repentaunt
and
stable
of
bileue
and
wente
in
to
this
pytte
and
walked
therinne
a
day
and
a
nyght
he
sholde
see
the
sorowes
and
the
paynes
of
euyl
men
and
the
ioye
and
blysse
of
good
men
/
¶
Thenne
crist
vanyssyhed
out
of
patriks
sight
/
And
seynt
patrik
arered
&
bylded
there
a
chirche·
and
put
therin
chanons
Reguler·
and
closed
the
pytte
about
with
a
walle·
and
is
now
in
the
chirche
yerd
atte
est
ende
of
the
chirche
/
and
fast
shytte
with
a
stronge
dore
/
for
noman
shold
goo
in
nycely
with
oute
leue
of
the
bisshop
or
of
the
Priour
of
the
place
¶
Many
men
went
in
and
cam
out
agayn
in
patriks
tyme·
And
told
of
paynes
and
ioye
that
they
had
seen·
and
the
merueylles·
that
they
sawe
ben
there
yet
wreton
.
And
by
couse
therof
many
men
torned
&
were
conuerted
to
right
bileue·
also
many
men
went
in
and
cam
neuer
agayn
¶
In
kynge
steuens
tyme
kyng
of
Englond
a
knyght
that
hight
oweyn
wente
in
to
seynt
patriks
purgatorye
/
&
cam
agayn
&
dwellyd
euer
after
duryng
his
lyf
in
the
nedes
of
th
abbay
of
ludensis
that
is
of
thordre
of
cistews
&
he
tolde
many
wonders
that
he
had
seen
in
patriks
purgatorye
.
the
place
is
called
patriks
purgatorye·
&
the
chirch
is
named
/
Reglis
/
¶
No
man
is
enioyned
for
to
goo
in
to
that
purgatorye
but
counseylled
that
he
sholde
not
come
therinne
But
take
vpon
hym
other
penaunce
/
and
yf
/
a
man
haue
auowed
and
be
stable
and
wole
nede
goo
therinne
he
shal
first
goo
to
the
bisshop
/
And
than
he
shal
be
sent
with
lettres
to
the
prioure
of
the
place
/
and
they
bothe
shal
counseylle
hym
to
leue
.
and
yf
he
will
nedes
goo
therto
/
he
shal
be
in
prayers
and
in
fastyng
/
xv
.
dayes
.
And
after
.xv.
dayes
he
shal
be
houseld
and
lad
to
the
dore
of
the
purgatorye
with
procession
and
letanye
.
and
yet
he
shal
be
counceylled
to
leue
it
And
yf
he
be
stedfast
and
will
entre
the
dore
shal
be
opened
:
And
he
y blyssyd
and
goo
on
goddes
name
and
holde
forth
his
waye
/
And
the
dore
shall
be
faste
shette
til
the
next
daye
And
whan
the
tyme
is
the
priour
shal
come
and
opene
the
dore
/
¶
And
yf
the
man
be
comen
he
ledeth
hym
in
to
the
chirche
with
procession
.
And
there
he
shal
be
xv
/
dayes
in
prayers
and
in
fastyng
¶
De
preconijs
sanctorum
/
¶
Capitulum
36
HCre
Graldus
maketh
mynde
that
as
men
of
this
nacion
ben
more
angry
than
other
men
and
more
hasty
for
to
take
wreche
whyles
they
ben
alyue
.
So
seyntes
and
halowes
of
this
londe
ben
more
wrecheful
than
sayn●es
of
other
londes
/
Clerkes
of
this
lande
ben
chaste
and
sayen
many
prayers
and
don
grete
abstynence
a
day
and
drynketh
al
nyght
.
So
that
it
is
acounted
for
a
myracle
/
that
lecherye
regneth
not
there
as
wyne
regneth·
And
they
that
ben
euyl
of
them
ben
worst
of
all
other
/
so
good
men
amonge
them
though
they
be
but
fewe
ben
good
atte
beste
/
Prelates
of
that
countrey
ben
ful
slowe
in
correction
of
trespaas
and
besym
contemplacion
and
not
in
prechyng
of
goddes
worde·
Therfore
it
is
that
alle
the
sayntes
of
that
lond
.
ben
confessours
&
no
martir
emonge
them
and
no
wonder
.
For
alle
the
prelates
of
this
londe
ben
chosen
oute
of
abbayes
in
to
the
clerg●e
/
¶
And
don
as
monkes
sholde·
what
Clerkes
and
prelates
shulde
doo
is
to
them
vnknowen·
therfor
whan
it
was
put
ayenste
the
bisshop
of
Cassil
how
it
myght
be
that
so
many
sayntes
ben
in
Irlond
&
neuer
a
martir
amonge
hem
alle
syth
that
the
men
ben
so
shreud
and
so
angry
/
and
the
prelates
so
recheles
and
slowe
in
correction
of
trespaas
/
the
bisshop
answerd
frowardly
ynowgh
and
sayde
our
men
ben
shrewd
and
angry
ynowgh
to
hem
self
.
but
to
goddes
seruauntes
they
●eye
neuer
honde
/
but
do
to
hem
grete
reuerence
and
worship·
But
Englysshe
men
come
in
to
this
londe
that
can
make
martres
and
were
wont
to
vse
that
craft
/
¶
R
The
bisshop
sayd
so
by
cause
that
kyng
harry
the
second
was
tho
newe
comen
in
to
Irlond
fresshly
after
the
marterdom
of
seynt
thomas
of
Counterbury
/
¶
Gir·
in
this
lond
in
wales
and
in
scotland
ben
belles
and
staues
with
croked
heedes
and
other
such
thynges
for
relyquyes
in
grete
reuerence
&
worship
/
So
that
men
of
this
londe
dreden
more
for
to
swere
vpon
ony
of
thylke
belles
&
gold
staues
than
vpon
the
gospel·
The
chyef
of
all
suche
relyquyes
is
y holde
Ihesus
staf·
that
is
at
deuelyn
/
with
the
which
staf·
they
saye
that
the
first
seynt
patrik
droo●
the
wormes
oute
of
Irlond
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
d●i
/
Capitulo
septimo
.
yf
men
axe
how
it
maye
be
that
dyuerse
maner
beestes
and
of
dyuerce
kynde
that
ben
kyndly
goten
bitwene
male
und
female
come
and
ben
in
Ilondes
after
noes
flood
/
Men
supposen
that
suche
beestes
swam
in
to
Ilondes
aboute·
And
first
to
the
nexte
and
so
forth
in
to
other
Or
els
men
seylly●●
in
to
ylondes
brought
with
hem
such
beestes
f●r
loue
of
huntynge
or
angels
at
god
almyghtyes
commaundement
brought
suche
beestes
in
to
Ilondes
aboute
.
or
the
erthe
brought
hem
forth
firste
and
fulfylled
tho
goddes
commaundement
that
commanded
the
erthe
to
brynge
forth
gras
and
quyck
beestes
¶
De
Scocia
¶
Capitulum
/
37
HYt
is
a
comyn
sawe
that
the
Countrey
whiche
nowe
is
named
Scotland
is
an
out
stretchyng
of
the
north
partye
of
britayn·
&
is
departed
in
the
southside·
from
britain
with
armes
of
the
see
/
And
in
the
other
sides
al
about
byclypped
with
the
see
This
londe
heet
somtyme
Albania·
and
hath
that
name
of
Albanactus
that
was
kynge
brutus
sone
/
For
Albanactus
dwellyd
first
the●nne
/
Or
of
the
prouynce
Albania
.
that
is
a
countrey
of
Scicia
and
nygh
to
amasona·
therfor
Scottes
ben
called
as
it
were
scites·
For
they
cam
oute
of
Scicia
/
Afterward
that
londe
heet
pyctauia
.
For
the
pyctes
regned
therinne
a
thousand
yere
/
and
.lxx
/
Or
somme
men
telle
a
thousand
thre
honderd
.
lx·
yere
And
atte
last
heet
hibernia
as
Irlond
heygthe
/
Gir
in
top
For
many
skylles
one
skyl
is
for
affynyte
and
alye
that
was
bitwene
them
and
yrysshe
men
/
For
they
toke
wyues
of
yrlond
and
that
is
o●enly
seen
in
her
bileue·
in
clothyng
in
langage
and
in
speche
in
wepen
and
in
maners
¶
Another
skylle
is
for
Irysshe
men
dwellyd
ther
somtyme
/
Beda
/
libro
primo
Out
of
yrlond
that
is
the
propre
countraye
of
the
scottes
come
yrysshe
men
with
her
duke
that
was
called
renda·
And
with
loue
&
with
strengthe
made
hem
chyef
sees
and
cytees
beside
the
pyctes
in
the
northsyde
Gir
/
Now
the
londe
is
shortly
called
scotland
of
scottes
that
come
out
of
yrlond
&
regned
therinne
·iij
/
C
/
xv
/
yere
vnto
the
rede
williams
tyme
that
was
malcolyns
broder·
R.
many
euydencis
we
haue
of
this
scotland
that
it
is
ofte
called
and
heyte
hibernia
as
yrlond
doth
/
therfor
beda
libro
2.
c·
p
/
seyth
that
laurence
archibisshop
of
dunbar
was
archibisshop
of
scottes
that
dwellyd
in
an
ylond
that
heet
hibernia
&
is
next
to
brytayne
.
Also
beda
li
/
3·
c
/
27.
seyth
Pestelence
of
moreyn
bare
donn
hibernia
/
Also
.
libro
tercio·
capitulo
secundo
seyth
that
the
scottes
that
dwellyd
in
the
south
side
of
hibernia
/
also
libro
4·
capitulo
tercio
/
he
sayth
that
chadde
was
a
yonglyng
and
lerned
the
rewle
of
monkes
in
hibernia
/
Also
libro
quarto
capitulo
visesimo
secundo
/
Egfridus
kyng
of
northumberland
destroyed
hibernia
.
Also
libro·
4
ca.
15.
The
moost
dele
of
scottes
in
hibernia
/
And
in
the
same
chapytre
he
clepeth
hibernia
proprely
named
/
That
west
ylonde
is
an
honderd
myle
from
eueryche
brytayne
and
departed
with
the
see
bitwene
/
And
called
hibernia
that
countray
that
now
is
callid
scotland
/
there
he
telleth
that
adanman
abbote
of
this
ylond
seyled
to
hibernia
for
to
teche
yryshmen
the
lawful
ester
daye
And
atte
laste
cam
agayne
in
to
scotlōd·
Ysi
/
ethli
14.
Men
ofthis
scotland
/
ben
named
scottes
in
their
own
langage
&
pyctes
also·
for
sōtymeher
body
was
peinted
in
this
man.
they
wold
sometyme
with
a
sharp
egged
tole
prycke
&
kerue
her
own
bodyes·
&
make
theron
dyuse
figures
&
shappes
/
&
peynte
hem
with
Inke
or
with
other
peynture
/
or
colour·
And
by
cause
they
were
so
peynted
they
were
called
picti
/
that
is
to
saye
peynted
¶
Erodotus
Scottes
ben
light
of
herte
.
straunge
and
wylde
ynowgh
/
but
by
.
medlynge
of
Englysshe
men
they
ben
moche
amended
/
they
ben
cruel
vpon
theyr
enemyes
And
hateth
bondage
most
of
ony
thyng
/
And
holde
for
a
foule
slouthe
yf
a
man
deye
in
his
bed
¶
And
grete
worship
yf
he
deye
in
the
felde
.
They
ben
lytil
of
mete
and
mowe
faste
longe
/
And
eten
selde
whan
the
sonne
is
vp
/
¶
And
ete
flesshe
fysshe
mylke
and
fruyte
more
than
breed
.
And
though
they
ben
fayre
of
shappe
They
ben
defowled
and
made
vnsemely
ynowgh
with
theyr
owne
clothyng
.
they
preyse
faste
the
vsage
of
theyr
owne
forfaders·
And
despysen
other
mennes
doynge
/
her
●onde
is
fruytful
ynowgh
in
pasture
gardyns
and
feeldes
/
Gir
/
de
/
p
/
capitulo
/
18
/
The
prynces
of
Scottes
as
the
kynges
of
spayn
ben
not
wonte
to
ben
enioynted
ne
crowned
.
In
this
Scotland
is
solempne
and
grete
mynde
of
seynt
andrew
th
appostel
.
For
seynt
Andrew
had
the
north
contreys
of
the
world
scytes
and
pyctes
to
his
lotte
for
to
preche
and
conuerte
the
peple
to
Cristes
bileue
/
And
was
atte
laste
martred
in
achaia
in
Grecia
in
a
cyte
that
was
named
patras
/
And
his
bones
were
kept
two
honderd
·lxxij
/
yere
vnto
constantinus
themperours
tyme
/
And
thenne
they
were
translated
in
to
Constantinoble
&
kepte
there
an
.
C
/
&
ten
yere
vnto
theodosius
themperours
tyme·
Thenne
vngust
kyng
of
pyctes
in
Scotland
destroyed
a
grete
partye
of
brytayn
and
was
bisette
with
a
grete
hoost
of
britons
in
a
felde
called
merk
/
And
he
herd
seynt
Andrew
speke
to
hym
in
this
maner
/
vngus
/
vngus
/
here
thou
me
cristes
apostle
/
I
promyse
the
helpe
and
socour
/
whan
thou
hast
ouercomen
thyn
enemyes
by
myn
helpe
.
thou
shalt
yeue
the
third
dele
of
thyn
heritage
in
almes
to
god
almyghty
and
in
worship
of
seynt
Andrew·
&
the
signe
of
the
crosse
wente
to
fore
his
hooste
.
And
the
thyrdde
day
he
had
vyctorye
and
so
torned
home
agayn
/
and
deled
his
heritage
as
he
was
boden
.
And
for
he
was
vncertayn
what
cyte
he
sholde
dele
for
seynt
andrew
/
he
fasted
thre
dayes
/
he
&
his
men
prayd
seynt
andrew
that
he
wold
shewe
hym
what
place
he
wold
chese
/
And
one
of
the
wardeyns
that
kept
the
body
of
seynt
andrew
in
Constantynoble
was
warned
in
his
sweuene
that
he
shold
go
in
to
a
place
whyder
an
angle
wolde
lede
hym
.
And
so
he
cam
in
to
Scotland
with
seuen
felaws
to
the
toppe
of
an
hille
named
Ragmund
/
The
same
hour
lighte
of
heuen
bishone
and
byclypped
the
kynge
of
pyctes
that
was
comyng
with
his
hooste
to
a
place
called
carceuan
/
There
anon
were
heled
many
seke
men
/
there
met
with
the
kynge
Regulus
the
monke
of
constantynoble
with
the
relyques
of
seynt
Andrew
¶
There
is
founded
a
chirche
in
worship
of
seynt
Andrew
That
is
hede
of
alle
the
chirches
in
the
londe
of
pyctes
that
is
scotland
/
To
this
chirche
comen
pylgryms
out
of
all
londes
/
there
was
regulus
first
abbot
and
gadred
monkes·
And
so
alle
the
tienthe
lond
that
the
kyng
had
assigned
hym
he
departed
it
in
dyuerse
places
amonge
ab●●yes
/
¶
De
wallia
Now
this
book
taketh
on
honde
Wales
to
fore
englond
So
take
I
my
tales
/
And
wende
in
to
wales
/
To
that
noble
blood
Of
priamus
blood
Knowleche
for
to
wynne
.
Of
grete
Iupiters
kynne
For
to
haue
in
mynde
Dardanus
kynde
In
thyse
four
titles
I
fonde
To
telle
thestate
of
that
londe
Cause
of
the
man
I
shal
telle
And
then
preyse
the
lond
&
welle
Then
I
shal
wryte
with
my
penne
Alle
the
maners
of
the
menne
Thenne
I
shal
fonde
To
telle
merueilles
of
the
londe
Of
the
name
how
it
is
named
wales
Wales
now
is
called
wallia
And
somtyme
it
heet
cambria
For
camber
brutes
sone
Was
prynce
&
there
dide
wone
Thenne
wallia
was
to
mene
/
For
gwalaes
the
quene
Kyng
ebrancus
child
was
wedded
thyder
myld
And
of
that
lord
gwalon
withdraweth
of
the
soun
And
put
to
/
l·
i·
a
And
thou
shalt
finde
wallia
/
And
though
this
londe
Be
moche
lesse
than
englond
As
good
glebe
is
one
as
other
In
the
doughter
as
in
the
moder
Of
the
commodytees
of
the
lond
of
wales
Though
that
lond
be
luyte
.
It
is
ful
of
corn
&
of
fruyte
And
hath
grete
plente
ywys
Of
flesshe
&
eke
of
fysshe
Of
beestes
tame
&
wild
Of
horse
sheep
oxen
mylde
Good
londe
for
alle
seedes
/
For
corn
gras
&
herbes
that
spredes
Ther
ben
wodes
&
medes
/
Herbes
&
floures
there
spredes
Ther
ben
riuers
&
welles
Valeys
&
also
hilles
Valeys
brynge
forth
flood
And
hilles
metals
good
Cool
groweth
vnder
londe
And
gras
aboue
atte
honde
There
lyme
is
copious
And
slattes
for
hows
.
Hony
&
mylke
whyte
/
There
is
deynte
&
not
lyte
Of
braket
methe
and
ale
Is
grete
plente
in
that
vale
And
all
that
nedeth
to
the
lyue
That
londe
bryngeth
forth
ryue
.
But
of
grete
ryches
to
be
drawe
And
close
many
in
short
sawe
Hit
is
a
corner
smal
As
though
god
first
of
al
made
that
londe
so
fele
To
be
selere
of
al
hele
Wales
is
deled
by
/
A
water
that
heet
twy
/
Northwales
from
the
southe
/
Twy
delith
in
places
ful
couth
.
The
southe
heet
demecia
And
the
other
venedocia
/
The
first
shoteth
&
arowes
beres
.
that
other
deleth
al
with
speres
.
In
wales
how
it
be
Were
somtyme
courtes
thre
At
carmarthyn
was
that
one
And
that
othir
was
in
mone
The
thirde
was
in
powysy
In
pengwern
that
now
is
shrousbury
Ther
were
bisshops
seuen
And
now
ben
four
euen·
Vnder
saxons
al
atte
honde
Somtyme
vnder
pinces
of
that
land
¶
Of
maner
&
rites
of
the
walssmen
The
maner
lyuyng
of
that
londe·
Is
wel
dyuerse
from
englond
In
mete
&
drynk
&
clothyng
And
many
other
doyng
/
They
be
clothed
wonder
wel
In
a
shirt
&
in
a
mantel
A
crisp
breche
wel
fayn
Bothe
in
wynde
&
in
rayne
.
In
this
clothyng
they
be
bolde
Though
the
weder
be
right
colde
Without
shetes
alway
Euermore
in
this
aray
They
goo
fighte
pleye
&
lepe
Stonde
sitte
lye
&
slepe
Without
surcot
goun
cote
&
kirtell
.
Without
iopen
tabard
cloc
or
bel
/
without
lace
&
chaplet
that
her
lappes
Without
hode
hatte
or
cappes·
Thus
araid
goon
the
segges
And
alway
with
bare
legges
They
kepe
none
other
goyng
/
Though
they
mete
with
the
kyng
With
arowes
&
short
speres
They
fight
with
them
that
hem
deres
They
fight
better
if
they
neden
Whan
they
go
than
whan
they
riden
In
stede
of
castel
&
tour
They
take
wode
&
mareis
for
so
/
Whan
they
see
it
is
to
doo
cour
/
In
fyghtyng
they
wol
be
a
go·
Gildas
seyth
they
ben
varyable
In
pees
&
not
stable
Yf
men
axe
why
it
be
It
is
wonder
for
to
see
Though
men
put
oute
of
londe
To
put
out
othir
wold
fonde
But
al
for
nought
at
this
stonde
For
al
many
wodes
been
at
gronde
And
vpon
the
see
amonge
Ben
castels
buylded
stronge
The
men
maye
dure
longe
vn
ete
And
loue
wel
comune
mete
They
can
ete
&
ben
mury
/
Withoute
grete
cury
.
They
ete
breed
cold
&
hoot
Of
barly
&
of
ote
Brode
cakes
round
&
thynne
As
wel
semeth
so
grete
kynne
Selde
they
ete
breed
of
wheet
And
selde
they
done
ones
ete
They
haue
gruel
to
potage
And
lekes
kynde
to
companage
/
Also
butter
mylke
&
chese
Y
shape
enlong
&
corner
wese
Suche
messes
they
ete
snel
And
that
maketh
hem
drynk
wel
Methe
&
ale
that
hath
myght
Theron
they
spende
day
&
nyght
Euer
the
redder
is
the
wyn
.
They
holde
it
the
more
fyn
Whan
they
drynke
atte
ale
They
telle
many
a
lewd
tale
or
whan
drink
is
an
hondling
They
ben
ful
of
Iangling
/
Atte
mete
and
after
eke
Her
solace
is
salt
and
leke
The
husbond
in
his
wise
Telleth
that
a
grete
prise
/
to
yeue
a
caudron
with
gruele
To
hem
that
sitten
on
his
mele
He
deleth
his
mete
at
mele
And
yeueth
euery
man
his
dele
.
And
alle
the
ouerpluse
He
kepeth
to
his
owne
vse
/
Therfor
they
haue
woo
And
mishappes
also
They
ete
hoote
samon
alway
/
All
though
phisik
say
nay
Her
howses
ben
lowe
with
al
And
made
of
yerdes
smal
Not
as
in
citres
nyhe
/
But
fer
a
sonder
&
not
to
hihe
Whan
al
is
eten
at
home
/
Then
to
hir
neyghbours
wil
they
&
ete
what
they
may
finde
&
see
/
And
then
torne
home
a
ye
.
rome
The
lyf
is
ydle
that
they
ledes
In
brenning
sleping
&
such
dedes
Walsshmen
vse
with
her
myght·
to
wesshe
their
ghestes
fret
a
nyght
Yf
he
wessh
her
feet
al
&
somme·
Then
they
knowe
that
they
be
wel
They
lyue
so
esily
in
a
rowte
That
selde
they
bere
purs
about
At
her
breche
out
&
home
come
They
hong
their
money
&
combe
/
It
is
wonder
they
be
so
hende
And
hate
crak
atte
nether
ende·
And
without
ony
core·
Make
their
wardroppe
atte
dore
They
haue
in
grete
mangery
/
harp
tabour
and
pipe
for
mīstralcie
They
bere
corps
with
sorow
gret·
and
blowe
lowde
hornes
of
gheet
They
prayse
fast
troyan
blode
For
therof
come
al
her
brode
/
Neyh
kyn
they
wyl
be
Though
they
passen
an
·C
/
degre
/
aboue
other
men
they
wil
hem
diȝt
&
worship
prestes
with
her
myght
As
angels
of
heuen
right
they
worshipe
seruauntes
of
god
.
Oft
giled
was
thys
brood
And
yerned
batayl
al
for
wode
For
merlins
ꝓphecie
almyght
And
oft
for
sortelegye
.
Best
in
maners
of
britons
.
For
companye
of
saxons
Ben
torned
to
better
right
That
is
knowen
as
clere
as
light
they
tillen
gardins
felde
&
dounes
And
drawe
hem
to
god
tounes
They
ride
armed
as
wole
god
And
goo
y hosed
&
y shood
And
sitten
fayr
at
hir
mele
And
slepe
in
beddes
fair
&
fele·
So
they
seme
now
in
mynde
More
englissh
than
walssh
kinde
Yf
men
axe
why
they
now
doo
so
More
than
they
woonte
to
doo
/
They
lyuen
in
more
pees
Bycause
of
theyr
ryches
For
their
catel
shold
slake
Yf
they
vsed
ofte
wrake
Drede
of
losse
of
her
good
Make
them
nowe
stylle
of
mode
Al
in
one
it
is
brought
Haue
nothyng
&
drede
nought
/
The
poet
seyth
a
sawe
of
preef
/
the
foteman
singeth
to fore
the
thef
/
And
is
bolder
on
the
way
/
than
the
horsmen
riche
and
gaye
Of
the
marueylles
&
wonders
of
wales
THer
is
a
pool
at
brechnok
therin
of
fish
is
many
a
flok
oft
he
changeth
his
hewe
on
cop
And
bereth·
aboue
a
gardin
crop
Ofte
tyme
how
it
be
Shape
of
hous
ther
shal
thou
see
Whan
the
pole
is
frore
it
is
wonder
Of
the
noyse
that
is
ther
vnder
Yf
the
prynce
of
the
londe
hoote
/
Briddes
singe
wel
mery
noot
/
As
merily
as
they
can
And
singe
for
none
other
man
/
Besides
carlion
Two
myle
fro
the
toun
Is
a
roche
wel
bright
of
leem
Ryght
ayenst
the
sonne
beme
/
Goldelyf
that
roche
heyghte
For
it
shyneth
as
gold
ful
bright
Such
a
flour
in
stone
is
nought
withowt
fruyt
yf
it
were
sought
/
If
men
coude
by
craft
vndo
the
veynes
of
th
erthe
.
&
com
therto
Many
benefyce
of
kynde
Ben
now
hid
fro
mannes
minde
And
ben
vnknowe·
yet
/
For
defawte
of
mannes
wytte
Grete
tresour
is
hid
in
grounde
And
after
this
it
shal
be
founde
By
grete
studye
&
besynes
Of
hem
that
come
after
vs
/
that
old
men
had
by
grete
nede
We
haue
by
besy
dede
/
Treuisa
In
bokes
ye
may
rede
that
kynde
failleth
not
at
nede
/
Whan
noman
had
craft
in
mynde
then
of
craft
halp
god
&
kynde
Whan
no
techer
was
in
londe
Men
had
craft
by
goddes
honde
they
that
had
craft
so
thenne
/
taught
forth
craft
to
other
menne
som
craft
that
yet
come
not
in
place
som
man
shal
haue
by
gods
grace
R·
an
ylond
is
with
nois
&
strif
In
west
walis
at
kerdyf
Fast
by
seuarn
stronde
Barry
hiht
that
ylond
In
that
hither
side
in
a
chene
/
Shal
thou
here
wonder
dene
And
dyuerse
noys
also
If
thou
put
thyn
ere
to
.
Noys
of
leues
&
of
wynde
Noys
of
metal
thou
shalt
fynde
Froting
of
yren
&
whestones
thou
Hetyng
of
ouens
then
with
fire
all
this
may
wel
be
shalt
here
/
By
wawes
of
the
see
that
breketh
in
thare
With
suche
noys
and
fare
/
At
penbrook
in
a
stede
.
Fendes
doo
ofte
quede
And
throweth
foul
thyng
in
And
despyseth
also
synne
.
Neyther
craft
ne
bedes
may
/
Doo
thens
that
sorow
awaye
whan
it
greueth
soo
To
the
men
it
bodeth
woo·
At
crucinar
in
west
wales
Is
a
wonder
burials
Euery
man
that
cometh
it
to
see
Semeth
it
euen
as
moche
as
〈◊〉
Hool
wepen
there
a
nyght
Shal
be
broken
er
day
light·
At
nemyn
in
northwalis
.
A
litil
ylond
there
is
That
is
called
bardysey
Monkes
dwelle
there
alway
Men
lyue
so
long
in
that
hurst
/
That
the
oldest
deyed
first
/
Men
saye
that
merlin
ther
buryed
is
That
highte
also
siluestris
There
were
merlyns
tweyne
And
prophecied
beyne
One
hite
ambrose
&
merlyn
And
was
y goten
by
gobelyn
.
In
demecia
at
carmerthyn
.
Vnder
kyng
vortigerin
He
tolde
his
prophecie
Euen
in
snowdonye·
Atte
hede
of
the
wat
of
coneway
In
the
side
of
mount
eriri
Dynas
embreys
in
walsshe
Ambrose
hille
in
englysshe
/
Kyng
vortigere
sate
on
/
The
water
side
&
was
ful
of
wone
Then
ambrose
merlin
ꝓphecied
to
fore
hym
right
tho
.
Treuisa
What
witte
wold
wene
.
Thate
a
fend
myght
gete
a
child
Somme
men
wold
mene
that
he
may
no
such
werk
welde
That
fende
that
goth
a
nyght
/
wymmen
ful
ofte
to
gile
Iucubus
is
named
by
right
.
And
gyleth
men
otherwhyle
Succubus
is
that
wight
God
graunte
vs
none
suche
vyle
.
Who
that
cometh
in
hir
gyle
Wonder
happe
shal
he
smyle
With
wonder
dede
Bothe
men
&
wymmen
seed
Fendes
wole
kepe·
With
craft
&
bringe
an
heepe
So
fendes
wylde
May
make
wymmen
bere
child
/
Yet
neuer
in
mynde
/
Was
child
of
fendes
kynde
For
withouten
eye
Ther
myght
no
suche
child
deye
Clergye
maketh
mynde
Deth
sleeth
no
fendes
f●nde
But
deth
slowe
merlin
Merlin
was
ergo
no
gobeblin
/
Another
merlin
of
albin
lond
/
That
now
is
named
scotland·
And
he
had
names
two
Siluestris
and
calidonius
also
Of
that
wode
calidoni
For
there
he
tolde
his
prephecie
/
And
heet
siluestris
as
well
For
whan
he
was
in
batel
And
sawe
aboue
a
grisly
kynde
And
fyll
anon
out
of
his
minde
And
made
nomore
abood
But
ran
anon
vnto
the
wood·
Treuisa
Siluestris
is
wood
/
Other
wilde
of
mode
Other
ellis
/
That
atte
wode
he
duelles
R.
Siluestris
merlyn
Tolde
prophecie
wel
&
fyn
And
prophecied
wel
sure
Vnder
kyng
Arthure
/
Openly
&
not
so
cloos
As
merlyn
ambros
Ther
ben
hilles
in
snowdonye
That
ben
wonderly
hye
With
heyght
as
grete
a
waye
.
As
a
man
may
goo
a
day
And
heet
eriri
on
walsshe
.
Snowy
hilles
in
englysshe
In
these
hilles
ther
is
Leese
ynowe
for
al
beestes
of
walis
These
hilles
on
coppe
beres
Two
grete
fysshe
weres
/
Conteyned
in
that
one
ponde
/
Meueth
with
the
wynde
an
ylond
As
though
it
dyde
swymme
And
neyheth
to
the
brymme
So
the
heerdes
haue
grete
wonder
And
wene
that
the
world
meueth
In
that
other
is
perche
&
fysshe
vnder
/
Euery
one
eyed
is
So
fareth
al·
wel
In
albania
the
mylwel
/
In
rutlond
by
tetingel
Ther
is
a
lytil
welle
That
floweth
not
alway
/
As
the
see
twyes
a
day
But
somtyme
it
is
dreye
And
somtyme
ful
by
the
eye·
Ther
is
in
norwallia
In
mon
that
heet
anglesia
A
stone
accordyng
wel
neyhe
As
it
were
a
mannes
thyhe
/
How
ferre
euer
that
stone
/
Be
borne
of
ony
mon
On
nyght
it
goth
home
his
way
That
he
fonde
by
assaye
Hughe
th
erle
of
shrewsbury·
In
tyme
of
the
first
harry
/
For
he
wolde
the
soth
finde
That
stone
to
anothir
he
gan
binde
With
grete
cheynes
of
yron
/
And
threwe
al
y feren
.
Y
bounden
at
one
heepe
In
to
a
water
depe
Yet
a
morow
that
stone
/
Was
seene
erly
in
mon
/
A
cherle
helde
him self
ful
sligh
And
bonde
this
stone
to
his
thye
His
thygh
was
roten
or
day
/
And
the
stone
wente
away
Yf
men
don
lecherye
Neyhe
that
stone
by
Swote
cometh
of
that
stone
But
childe
cometh
ther
none
Ther
is
a
roche
right
wonderly
.
Th●
roche
of
heryng
by
countrey
/
Though
ther
crye
ony
man
born
And
blowe
also
with
an
horn
Noyse
ther
made
though
thou
abide
Thou
shalt
here
none
in
this
side
Ther
is
another
ylonde
Fast
by
mon
at
honde
Hermytes
ther
ben
ryue
Yf
ony
of
hem
don
stryue
Alle
the
myse
that
may
be
gete
Come
&
ete
al
their
mete
Thenne
seceth
neuer
that
woo
Tyll
the
strife
sece
also
As
men
in
this
lond
/
Ben
angry
as
in
yrlond
So
seyntes
of
this
contrey
/
Ben
also
wrecheful
alway
.
Also
in
this
lond
In
yrlond
&
in
scotland
/
Ben
belles
&
staues
That
in
worship
men
haues
/
And
ben
worshiped
so
thenne
/
Of
clerkes
&
of
lewed
men
That
dreden
also
/
To
sweren
on
ony
of
tho
Staf
eyther
belle
As
it
were
the
gospelle
At
basyngwerke
is
a
welle
That
sacer
hete
as
men
telle·
hit
springeth
so
sore
as
men
may
see
What
is
cast
in
it
throweth
a
ye
Therof
springeth
a
grete
stronde
It
were
ynowgh
for
al
the
lond
Seke
at
that
place
Haue
bothe
hele
&
grace
In
the
welmes
after
than
ones
Ben
founde
reed
sperclid
stones
In
token
of
the
blood
reed
That
the
mayde
wenefrede
Shad
at
that
pytte
whan
her
throte
was
kytte
He
that
dyde
that
dede
Hath
sorow
on
his
seede
His
children
at
al
stoundes
Berken
as
welpes
&
houndes
For
to
they
pray
that
mayde
grace
Ryght
at
that
welle
place
Eyther
in
shrowsbury
strete
There
that
mayde
resteth
swete
¶
De
britannia
¶
Capitulum
39
AFter
the
Ilond
of
Occean
now
brytayn
shal
be
descryued
By
cause
of
britayn
al
the
trauayll
of
this
storye
was
bygonne
.
The
first
poynt
that
shal
be
told
shal
be
of
the
names
of
the
ylond
/
thenne
of
the
stede
&
place
of
lengthe
and
brede
/
the
thyrdd
of
the
worthynes
of
the
londe·
the
fourth
of
merueylles
and
wonders
that
ben
therinne
/
the
fyfthe
of
the
chyef
partye
of
the
londe·
the
sixth
of
ylondes
that
ben
bisides
that
londe·
the
seuenth
of
the
kynges
heyhe
wayes·
the
viij
of
famous
ryuers
and
stremes·
the
·ix·
of
olde
cytees
and
townes·
the
tenthe
of
prouynces
and
shires
/
the
.xj
/
of
lawes
and
of
names
of
lawes
/
the
·xij
of
kyngedoms
of
boundes
and
of
merkes
bytwene
kyngdoms
/
the
/
xiij
/
of
bysshopriches
&
of
bisshops
sees
/
the
.xiiij
how
many
maner
men
haue
dwelled
in
that
ylond
/
the
fyftenth
of
langage
of
maners
&
of
vsage
of
men
of
that
londe
¶
De
varia
insule
nuncupacione
FYrst
this
londe
heyte
albyon
/
as
it
were
the
whyte
lande
of
whyte
rokkes
about
the
clyues
of
the
see
that
were
seen
fro
ferre
.
Afterward
bruyte
conquerd
this
londe
/
And
called
it
brytain
after
his
owne
name
.
thenne
saxons
or
englysshe
men
conquerd
this
londe
and
called
it
anglia
that
is
englond
or
it
is
called
anglia
of
a
quene
that
owed
this
lond
that
was
named
angela
/
and
was
a
noble
dukes
doughter
of
the
saxons·
or
as
ysid
seyth
eth
/
15
/
Anglia
hath
that
name
as
it
were
an
angle
and
a
corner
of
the
world
/
or
ellys
as
beda
sayth
libro
primo·
Seynt
gregory
sawe
englysshe
children
to
selle
at
Rome
.
And
he
acorded
to
the
name
of
the
londe
and
sayde
they
ben
sothly
anglis
.
For
her
face
shyneth
as
angels
/
For
the
noblete
of
the
londe
shone
in
the
children
faces
.
Alfred
¶
The
brytysshe
Anglia
is
cleped
the
other
world
and
for
grete
plente
of
al
good
the
grete
charles
called
hit
his
owne
chambre
/
Solynus
/
The
edge
of
the
frensshe
clyf
sholde
be
the
ende
of
the
worlde
yf
the
ylonde
of
brytayn
ne
were
not·
whiche
is
worthy
to
haue
the
name
of
another
world
/
¶
Al●o
This
Ilond
is
called
Insula·
For
it
is
in
sa●●
that
is
the
see
and
is
beten
of
with
dyuerse
cours
of
waters
with
stremes
and
with
wawes
of
the
see
¶
De
situ
eius
et
dimensione
.
plenius
libro
secundo
capitulo
.
77
¶
Capitulum
40
THis
britayn
is
acounted
a
noble
londe
.
bothe
in
our
storye●
and
also
in
the
storyes
of
grekes
/
and
is
sette
agaynst
Ge●●man●a
gallia
Fraunce
and
spayne
bytwene
the
northe
and
the
west
and
the
see
bytwene·
this
londe
is
fyfty
myle
from
the
clyf
of
the
men
that
be
called
morini
gessorico
Beda
libro
primo
And
for
this
ylond
lyeth
vnder
the
north
hede
of
the
world·
Hit
hath
light
&
bright
nyghtes
in
the
somer
tyme
/
So
that
oftyme
at
mydnyght
men
haue
questions
and
doubte
whether
it
be
euen
tyde
or
dawynge
/
that
is
for
the
tyme
of
the
yere·
that
the
sonne
goth
not
fer
vnder
the
erthe
by
nyght
/
But
passeth
by
the
north
side
and
cometh
sone
in
to
the
eest
agayn
.
And
therfore
in
the
somer
ben
ther
dayes
ful
long
of
xviij
houres
.
And
the
nyghtes
of
six
houres
/
And
after
in
the
wynter
ben
longe
nyghtes
of
/
xviij
:
houres
and
short
dayes
of
vj
Also
in
Armenia
/
Macedonia
/
Italia
and
in
other
londes
of
the
same
lyne
the
lengest
daye
and
lengest
nyght
also
is
of
xv
houres
/
And
the
shortest
daye
or
nyght
is
of
/
ix
/
houres
/
Plenius
in
meroe
/
that
ylond
is
chyef
of
black
men
/
ther
is
the
lengest
daye
·xij
houres
.
In
allexandria
in
egypte
of
xiij
houres·
In
ytalia
of
xv
houres
.
In
Brytayn
of
xviij
houres
/
In
the
ylonde
named
tile
in
alle
the
six
somer
monethes
is
day·
And
all
the
six
wynter
monethes
is
nyght
/
ysidorus
libro
14
Brytain
is
sette
within
occean
as
it
were
withoute
the
world
And
is
sette
agaynst
Fraunce
and
spayne
Giraldus
¶
Britayne
is
endlonge
and
larger
.
in
the
myddel
than
in
th
endes
/
Orous·
Britain
stretcheth
in
length
out
of
the
south
in
to
the
north
And
in
the
south
eest
side
.
hit
hath
Fraunce·
in
the
south
spayn
.
In
the
north
norway
/
and
in
the
west
hiber●ia
that
is
Irlond
Whan
shipmen
passen
the
next
clyf
of
that
londe
they
see
a
Cyte
that
heet
rutpimouthe
.
Beda
li
primo
.
That
Cyte
is
now
called
shortly
of
englysshe
men
reptacestre
/
Solynus
/
britain
is
/
viij
.
C
myle
in
lengthe·
And
it
be
moten
from
the
clyf
of
totenesse
to
the
angle
of
calydon
.
Alfr̄·
That
is
from
penwithstrete
/
xv
.
myle
byyonde
mychels
stowe
in
Cornewayll
vnto
catenesse
that
is
beyonde
scotland
.
And
britain
is
more
than
two
/
C·
myle
brood
from
meneuia
that
is
the
vttemest
place
in
wales
vnto
yarmouthe
in
norf●lke
/
beda
only
●outake
the
lengest
out
shetyng
of
dyuerse
for
londes
with
the
which
britain
is
al
about
·xlviij
/
sith
·lxx
.
m
/
paas
¶
De
prerogatiuis
huius
insule
attollendis
/
gir
in
top
/
¶
Capitulum
41
/
AS
ffraunce
passeth
britayn
so
Brytayn
passeth
Irlond
in
fayre
weder
and
noblete
/
but
not
in
helthe
/
¶
Beda
libro
primo
For
this
ylond
is
best
to
brynge
forth
trees
and
fruyte
Ruthern
and
beestes
/
And
wyn
groweth
therinne
in
somme
place
/
¶
The
londe
hath
plente
of
fowles
and
of
beestes
of
dyuerse
maner
kynde·
The
londe
is
plentiuous
and
the
see
also
.
The
londe
is
noble
copious
and
ryche
of
noble
welles
and
Ryuers
with
plente
of
Fysshe·
Ther
is
grete
plente
of
smal
fysshe
of
samon
&
of
eels
/
W
/
de
pon
li.
3o.
So
that
the
peple
in
somme
place
fedeth
their
swyne
with
ffyssh
¶
Beda
libro
primo
Ther
ben
oftymes
taken
dolphins·
See
calues
and
balaynes
grete
ffysshes
as
whales
kynde
/
And
dyuerse
maner
shelfysshe
¶
Amonge
whiche
shelfysshe
ben
muscles
that
haue
within
hem
margery
perles
of
alle
maner
of
colour
and
hewe·
of
rody
and
reed
purpure
and
of
blewe
and
sp●cially
and
mooste
of
whyte
/
¶
Ther
is
also
plente
of
shellefysshe
that
men
dyen
ther with
fyn
reed
.
the
redenes
therof
is
wonder
fayr
and
stable
.
and
steyneth
neuer
with
cold
ne
with
heete
with
weet
ne
with
drye·
but
euer
the
older
the
colour
is
the
fayrer·
Ther
ben
also
saltwelles
&
hote
welles
.
therof
rennen
strem●s
of
hoote
bathes
departed
in
to
dyuerse
places
acordyng
for
man
and
woman
of
alle
maner
age
old
or
yonge
¶
Basilius
seyth
that
the
water
that
renneth
and
passeth
by
vaynes
of
certayn
metalle
taketh
in
his
cours
grete
hete
/
This
ylond
is
plentiuous
of
veynes
of
metals
/
of
bras
of
yron
of
lede
of
tyn·
and
of
syluer
also
.
Plenius
libro
16
/
capitulo
sexto
/
¶
In
this
ylonde
vnder
the
turf
of·
the
londe
is
good
marle
founden
/
the
thryfte
of
the
fatnes
dryeth
hem
self
therinne
.
So
that
euer
the
thykker
the
felde
is
marled
/
the
better
corne
it
wole
bere
/
Ther
is
also
another
maner
whyte
marle
/
that
the
londe
is
better
foure
score
yere
that
therwith
is
marled
¶
Solynus
¶
In
this
ylond
groweth
a
stone
that
is
called
gagates
/
yf
ye
wil
knowe
his
fayrenes
/
it
t
s
blac
as
gemmes
ben
.
yf
ye
wil
knowe
his
kynde
/
〈◊〉
brenneth
in
water
and
quencheth
in
oyle
.
and
as
to
his
myght
/
yf
the
stone
be
froted
&
chauffed
hit
holdeth
what
hym
neygheth
as
succuns
a
stone
that
is
so
named
.
ysidorus
libro
15·
ther
ben
〈◊〉
that
berin
good
wulle
/
ther
ben
many
hertes
and
wylde
beestes
and
fewe
wolues
/
therfore
sheep
ben
the
surer
withoute
kepynge
lefte
in
the
folde
.
R
/
In
this
ylond
also
ben
many
cytees
and
townes
fayr
and
noble
and
ryche
many
grete
Ryuers
and
stremes
with
grete
plente
of
ffysshe·
many
fayre
woodes
and
grete
with
right
many
bestes
tame
and
wilde
/
The
erthe
of
that
londe
is
〈◊〉
of
metal
oor
.
and
of
salt
welles
.
of
quareis
of
marbl●
of
dyuerse
maner
stones·
of
rede
.
of
whyte
of
softe
and
of
hard
/
of
chalke
and
of
whyte
lyme·
there
is
also
whyte
clay
&
rede
for
to
make
pottes
crokkes
stenes
and
other
vessel
and
brent
tile
to
couere
with
howses
and
chirches
as
it
were
in
the
other
Samia
/
that
is
named
samos
also
.
Flaundres
loueth
wel
the
wulle
of
this
lond
.
And
holand
the
skynnes
and
felles
/
Guyan
the
yron
and
the
lede
/
Irlond
the
oor
and
the
salt
/
Alle
Europa
loueth
and
desireth
the
whyte
metal
of
this
londe
/
Alf●
/
Brytayn
hath
ynow
of
mater
that
ther
nedeth
to
bye
and
selle
:
or
is
nedeful
to
mannes
vse
/
ther
lacketh
neyther
salt
ne
yron·
therfor
a
vercifiour
in
his
metre
preys●●h
this
londe
in
this
maner
/
Englond
is
a
good
lond
fruytfulle
of
wolle
/
but
it
is
a
corner
/
Englond
is
ful
of
pleye
/
Fre
men
wel
worthy
to
pleye
/
Fre
men
/
Fre
tonges
fre
herte
&
fre
ben
alle
theyr
thynges
/
theyr
honde
is
more
fre
and
better
than
their
tonge
/
¶
Also
englond
is
beauteuous
of
lond
Floure
of
londes
al
aboute
that
londe
is
ful
payd
with
fruyte
&
good
of
his
owne
.
that
londe
releueth
straunge
men
that
hath
nede
therto
/
¶
And
whan
honger
greueth
other
londes
.
than
londe
fedeth
hem
/
that
lond
bereth
fruyt
and
corne
good
ynowgh
.
that
londe
is
we●
at
eese
as
long
as
men
lyue
in
pees
.
Eeste
&
weste
in
eche
lond
ben
knowen
wel
the
hauenes
of
englond·
her
shippis
fondes
and
ofte
helpeth
many
londes·
theyr
mete
and
moneye·
men
haue
there
more
comyn
alway
And
for
to
lerne
men
gladly
yeue
yeftes
.
In
lo●de
and
stronde
/
wyde
speke
men
of
englond
/
londe
hony
mylke
cheese
/
this
ylond
therof
shal
bere
the
prise
.
this
ylond
hath
no
nede
to
other
londes
.
Alle
londes
muste
seche
helpe
at
this
allone
/
Of
the
lykyng
of
theyr
won
.
myght
wondre
kynge
Salamon
the
rychesse
that
ther
is
an
/
wolde
desire
octauian
¶
De
mirabilibus
in
ea
stupendis
Solynus·
Capitulum
.
42
IN
brytayn
ben
hoote
welles
.
wel
arayed
and
adressyd
to
the
vse
of
mankynde
.
maystresse
of
thylk
welles
is
the
grete
spyrite
of
minerua·
In
here
hows
the
fyre
endureth
alwaye
that
neuer
chaungeth
in
to
asshes·
But
there
the
fire
slaketh·
hit
changeth
in
to
stony
clottes
¶
Alf●
¶
In
Britayne
ben
many
wonders
.
Netheles
four
ben
moost
wonderful
/
The
first
is
at
pecton
ther
bloweth
so
stronge
a
wynde
out
of
the
chynes
of
the
erthe
that
it
casteth
vp
agayn
clothes
that
men
caste
in
/
The
seconde
is
at
stonhenge
besides
salesbury·
there
ben
grete
stones
and
wonder
huge
and
ben
rered
an
heygh
as
it
were
yates·
So
that
ther
semen
yates
sette
vpon
other
yates
/
Netheles
it
is
not
knowen
clerly
ne
apperceyued
how
and
wherfor
they
ben
so
arrered
and
so
wonderfully
honged
/
the
thyrdde
t
s
atte
cherdhoke
/
there
is
a
grete
holownes
vnder
erthe
.
ofte
many
men
haue
walked
therin
and
haue
seen
Ryuers
and
stremes
/
But
nowher
can
they
fynde
none
ende·
the
fourth
is
that
rayne
is
seen
reysed
vpon
hilles
and
a
none
y spronge
aboute
in
the
feldes·
Also
ther
is
a
grete
ponde
that
conteyneth
/
lx·
ylondes
couenable
for
men
to
dwelle
in
/
that
ponde
is
byclypped
about
with
/
vj
/
score
roches
/
&
vpon
eueri
roche
an
egles
nest
/
And
.lx.
Ryuers
rennen
in
to
that
ponde
/
and
none
of
hem
alle
rennen
in
to
the
see
but
one
/
ther
is
a
ponde
closed
about
with
a
wal
of
tile
and
of
stone
/
In
that
ponde
men
wasshe
and
bathe
wel
ofte·
&
euery
man
feleth
the
water
hoote
or
cold
right
as
he
will
hym self
/
ther
ben
salt
welles
f●r
from
the
see
.
&
ben
salt
al
the
weke
longe
vnto
saterday
none
/
And
fresshe
fro
saterday
none
vnto
monday
/
the
water
of
these
welles
whan
it
is
soden
torneth
in
to
smal
salt
fayr
and
whyte
/
Also
ther
is
a
ponde
the
water
therof
hath
wonder
wirchyng
/
For
though
al
an
hooste
stode
by
the
ponde
and
torned
theyr
face
thyderward
/
the
water
wold
drawe
hem
violently
toward
the
ponde
and
wete
al
theyr
clothes
so
shold
horse
be
drawen
in
the
same
wyse
.
And
yf
the
face
be
torned
away
fro
the
water
/
the
water
noyeth
not
Ther
is
a
welle
that
no
streme
renneth
fro
neyther
therto
/
And
yet
four
maner
ffysshes
be
taken
therin
.
that
welle
is
but
.xx
/
foote
longe
and
/
xx
/
foote
brode
/
And
not
depe
but
to
the
kne
.
and
closed
with
high
bankes
on
euery
side
/
In
the
countray
about
wynchestre
is
a
den
or
a
caue
out
of
that
caue
bloweth
alway
a
strong
wynde·
so
that
noman
may
endure
to
stond
to
fore
that
denne
or
caue
/
ther
is
also
a
pond
that
torneth
tre
in
to
yron
yf
it
be
therin
a
yere
/
And
so
trees
ben
shapen
in
to
whestones
.
also
ther
is
in
the
toppe
of
an
hill
a
buryels
euery
man
that
cometh
and
meteth
that
buryel·
he
shal
fynde
it
euen
of
his
owne
lengthe
and
mesure·
And
yf
a
pylgrym
knele
therto
/
anon
he
shal
be
al
fresshe
and
fele
no
grief
of
werynes
Gir
in
top
¶
Faste
by
the
mynster
of
wynburney
that
is
not
fer
fro
bathe
is
a
wode
that
bereth
moche
fruyte
/
yf
the
trees
of
that
wode
falle
in
to
water
or
ground
that
is
neyh
and
lye
there
al
a
yere
/
the
trees
tornen
in
to
stones
/
Gir
in
itinere
Vnder
the
cyte
of
chestre
renneth
that
ryuer
dee
that
now
departeth
englond
and
wales
/
that
Ryuer
chaungeth
euery
moneth
his
fordes
as
men
of
the
countray
tellen·
and
leueth
ofte
the
chanel
.
But
whether
the
wat●r
drawe
more
toward
englond
or
toward
wales
/
to
what
syde
that
it
be
.
that
yere
men
of
that
side
haue
the
werse
ende
and
be
ouersette
.
And
men
of
that
otherside
shal
haue
better
ende
&
be
at
theyr
aboue
/
whan
the
water
so
changeth
his
cours
hit
bodeth
suche
happes
/
this
Ryuer
d●e
renneth
&
cometh
out
of
a
lake
that
heet
pymblemere
/
In
that
Ryuer
is
grete
plente
of
Samon
.
netheles
in
the
lake
is
neuer
Samon
founden·
W
/
de·
r
/
libro
secundo
¶
Take
hede
how
grete
light
and
brightnes
of
goddis
myldenes
hath
be
shewed
vpon
englysshe
men
.
sith
they
torned
first
to
right
bileue
.
So
that
of
no
men
in
one
prouynce
ben
founden
so
many
hoole
bodyes
of
men
after
her
deth
in
lykenes
of
euerlastyngnes
that
shal
be
after
the
day
of
dome
as
it
wel
semeth
in
these
holy
saintes
/
Etheldrede
.
edmonde
/
the
kynge
elphege
/
Edgar
/
Cutberd
and
seynt
Edward
and
many
other
/
I·
trowe
that
it
be
do
by
special
grace
of
god
almyghty
for
the
nacion
that
is
sette
as
it
were
without
the
world
shold
take
hede
to
duryng
of
bodyes
without
corupcion
&
roting
and
be
the
more
bold
and
stedfaste
for
to
truste
on
the
fynal
arysing
of
dede
bodyes
for
to
laste
euermore
after
the
daye
of
dome
.
¶
De
partibus
brytannye
principalibus
¶
Capitulum
34
AFter
the
firste
brutes
tyme
the
Ilonde
of
brytayn
bygan
for·
to
haue
the
principal
partyes·
that
ben
beogria·
Cambria
that
is
wales
/
And
albania
that
is
now
scotland·
Loegria
had
that
name
of
locrinus
that
was
brutes
oldest
sone
/
and
heet
Loegria
as
it
were
locrinus
londe
/
but
now
loegria
is
called
Englond
/
the
boundes
&
merkes
were
therof
somtyme
the
frenssh
see
bothe
by
est
and
by
southe
/
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
visesimo
And
by
north
two
armes
of
the
see
that
breketh
fer
in
to
the
londe
eyther
ayenst
other
.
but
they
reche
not
to
gyders·
the
est
arme
of
thylk
tweyn
begynneth
about
a
two
lytil
mile
fro
the
mynstre
/
of
ebburcuring
.
in
the
west
side
of
penulton
in
that
arme
is
a
toun
that
is
called
guydy
.
the
weste
arme
of
thylk
tweyne
hath
in
the
rightside
a
strong
cyte
that
heet
alcliud
which
in
her
langage
is
called
clintstone
/
&
standeth
vpon
a
ryuer
that
is
called
Clynt
also
.
¶
R
Somme
men
wold
mene
that
loegria
endeth
at
humber
/
and
stretcheth
no
ferther
northward
.
the
second
partye
of
brytayn
is
called
Albania
that
is
scotland·
and
hath
that
name
of
albanactus
bruytes
sone
and
stretcheth
fro
the
forseyd
two
armes
of
the
see
northward
vnto
the
see
of
norwaye
.
Netheles
the
south
partye
of
albania
where
as
pyctes
dwellyd
somtyme
lyeth
from
the
water
of
twede
vnto
the
scottysshe
see
/
Al
that
longed
somtyme
to
the
kyngdom
of
Northumberland
.
brenycorn
/
the
northside
of
northumberland
fro
the
first
tyme
of
englysshe
kynges
to
that
tyme
whan
kynadyus
kyng
of
scotland
that
was
alpinus
sone
did
away
the
pyctes
and
so
ioyned
that
contray
to
the
kyngdom
of
scotland
/
the
thyrdde
partye
of
brytayn
is
wales
.
wallia
.
that
heet
Cambria
also
.
And
hath
that
name
cambria
of
camber
brutes
sone
/
For
he
was
prynce
of
wales·
In
the
est
s●de
seuarn
departed
somtyme
bytwene
englond
and
wales
/
But
now
in
the
northside
the
Ryuer
dee
at
chestre
and
in
the
south
the
ryuer
that
is
named
vaga
at
the
castel
of
strygelyn
departeth
englond
.
and
wales·
Also
kyng
Offa
for
to
haue
a
distinction
for
euermore
bytwene
the
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
wales
made
a
longe
dyche
that
stretcheth
forth
out
of
the
southside
by
briston
vnder
the
hilles
of
wales
/
northward
and
passeth
the
Ryuers
Seuarn
and
d
ee
almost
to
the
heedes
and
vnto
the
mouth
of
the
Ryuer
dee
by
yonde
chestre
fast
by
the
castel
it
renneth
bytwene
cobehill
and
the
mynstre
of
basyngwerke
in
to
the
see·
This
dyche
is
yet
in
many
places
seen
In
seynt
edwards
tyme
walsh
men
shold
not
passe
that
dyche
with
wepen
vpon
a
greet
payne
.
and
that
was
at
erle
beraldes
procuryng
as
it
shal
be
sayd
here
after
/
but
now
in
eyther
sides
bothe
ayond
half
and
a
this
half
the
dyche
&
specially
in
the
shyres
of
chestre
of
shrousbury
and
of
herford·
in
many
places
ben
englysshe
men
&
walsshmen
medled
to
gyders
¶
De
Insulis
britannye
adiacentibus
¶
Capitulum
44
BRytayn
hath
thre
ylondes
that
ben
neygh
and
longen
therto
al
withoute
the
ylondes
orcades
/
as
it
were
answeryng
to
the
thre
chyef
partyes
of
brytayn
.
for
the
yle
of
wight
●ongeth
&
lieth
to
loegria
that
is
englond
/
The
Ilond
mon
that
is
called
anglesia
also
longeth
to
wales·
And
the
ylond
eubonia
that
hath
two
other
names
and
is
called
menauia
and
man
also·
which
longeth
to
Scotland·
And
alle
these
thre
ylondes
wight
mon
and
man
ben
almoste
yliche
moche
And
of
the
lyke
quantite
of
the
whiche
/
thre
al
arewe
nowe
foloweth
oure
speche
.
¶
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
tercio
Claudyus
sente
vaspasianus
and
vaspasianus
wan
wight
And
wight
stretcheth
oute
of
the
est
in
to
the
west
/
xxx
.
myle
long
.
And
out
of
the
south
in
to
the
north
.xij
myle
¶
/
And
is
in
the
est
side
six
myle
fro
the
south
clyf
of
brytayn·
and
thre
myle
in
the
weste
side
/
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
quinto
/
the
mesure
of
this
ylond
as
englysshe
men
gesse
is
a
thousand
howsholdes
and
two
honderd
¶
Gir
in
itinere·
Mon
that
is
called
anglesia
also
is
departed
from
northwales
by
a
short
arme
of
the
see
as
it
were
two
myle
brood·
In
mon
ben
thre
honderd
townes
.lxiij.
And
ben
acompted
for
candredes
/
that
ben
thre
hondredes
/
the
Ilond
is
as
it
were
.xxx
myle
long
and
/
xij
/
myle
/
cantredus
is
so
moche
londe
as
conteyned
an
honderd
townes
.
that
name
cantedrus
is
made
one
of
two
langages
of
brytysshe
and
of
yryssh
.
In
praysyng
of
this
ylond
walsshe
men
ben
wonte
to
saye
a
prouerbe
and
an
old
sawe·
Mon
main
kembry
/
that
is
to
saye
in
englyssh
mon
moder
of
wales
/
For
whan
othir
londes
lacken
mete
.
that
londe
is
so
good
that
it
semeth
that
it
wold
finde
corne
ynough
for
alle
the
men
of
wales
.
therfor
vyrgyls
verses
maye
be
acordyng
therto·
as
moche
as
guawes·
beestes
longe
Inneth
dawes
So
moche
efte
/
bryngeth
cold
dewe
in
a
nyyhte
.
In
that
arme
of
the
see
that
departeth
this
londe
and
northwales
is
a
swolow
that
draweth
shippes
to
it
that
saylleth
by
and
swoloweth
hem
in
right
as
doth
cilla
and
caribdis
that
ben
two
peryllous
places
in
/
the
see
of
mydde●erthe
/
therfor
men
may
not
saylle
by
this
swolow
but
slyly
atte
ful
see·
R
¶
Of
the
marueylles
and
wonders
of
the
ylond
mon
thou
shalt
finde
tofore
in
the
chapytre
of
wales
.
Gir
in
itinere
.
The
thyrd
ylond
that
is
called
bothe
eubonia
and
menauia
that
is
man
stondeth
in
the
myddel
bytwene
the
yrysshe
vlster
and
the
scotyssh
Gallewaye
as
it
were
in
the
nauel
of
the
see
Beda
libro
secundo
capitulo
nono
This
ylond
man
conteyneth
as
it
were
two
Ilondes
/
The
first
is
southward
the
more
countrey
and
the
better
corne
londe
/
and
conteyneth
ix
.
C
and
lx
husholdes·
¶
The
second
conteyneth
the
space
of
thre
honderd
and
moo
as
englisshe
men
gesse
Gir
in
top
/
Somtyme
was
stryf
whether
this
ylond
man
sholde
longe
to
Brytayn
or
to
yrlonde
/
And
for
as
moche
as
venemous
wormes
that
were
brought
thyder
lyued
there
It
was
Iugged
that
the
ylond
man
shold
longe
to
brytayn
.
R.
In
that
Ilond
is
sortilege
&
wyccecraft
vsed
.
For
women
there
selle
to
shipmen
wynde
as
it
were
closed
vnder
thre
knottes
of
threde
/
So
that
the
more
wynde
he
wold
haue
/
the
mo
knottes
he
must
vndo
.
there
ofte
by
day
tyme
men
of
that
lond
seen
men
that
ben
deed
to fore
hond·
byheded
or
hoole
&
what
deth
they
deide
alyens
setten
their
feet
vpon
feet
of
the
men
of
that
lond
for
to
see
such
sightes
as
the
men
of
that
don
¶
Beda
li
/
1
Scottes
dwellid
first
in
this
ylond
/
Thanatos
that
is
tenet·
and
is
an
ylond
besides
kente
and
hath
that
name
thanatos
of
deth
of
serpentes
.
for
there
ben
none
/
And
the
erthe
therof
sleeth
serpentes
y born
in
to
other
londes
/
Ther
is
a
noble
cornlond
&
fruytful
/
hit
is
supposed
that
this
ylond
was
halewed
and
blessyd
of
seynt
anstyn
the
first
doctour
of
englyssh
men
For
there
he
arryued
first
¶
De
platris
regalibus
Ganfe
¶
Capitulum
.
45
MOliuncius
kynge
of
Brytons
was
the
·xxiij·
of
hem
and
the
first
that
yaf
hem
lawe
.
he
ordeyned
that
plowmen
solowes
goddes
temples
and
high
weyes
that
leden
men
to
Cytes
&
townes
sholde
haue
the
fredom
of
socour
/
so
that
euery
man
that
wente
to
ony
of
the
thre
for
socour
or
for
trespas
that
he
had
do
shold
be
sauf
for
poursuete
of
alle
his
enemyes
but
afterward
for
the
weyes
were
vncertayn
and
strif
was
had
.
therfor
Belinus
the
kyng
that
was
the
forsaid
molyuncius
sone
for
to
put
away
all
doubte
&
stryf
made
four
highe
kynges
w●yes
priueleged
with
alle
priuelegys
&
fredom
/
&
the
wayes
stretche
thurgh
the
ylond
The
fyrst
&
grettest
of
the
four
wayes
is
called
Fosse
/
and
stretcheth
out
of
the
south
in
to
the
north
and
begynneth
from
the
corner
of
corne
wayle
and
passeth
forth
by
deuenshyre
by
somersete
/
&
forth
besides
tetbury
vpon
cotteswold
beside
couentre
vnto
leycetre
&
so
forth
by
wylde
pleynes
toward
newerk
&
endeth
at
lyncoln
.
the
second
chyef
kyn●tes
high
way
is·
named
wat●ingstrete
&
stretcheth
thwert
ouer
fosse
out
of
the
southest
in
to
the
north
west·
&
begyneth
at
douer
/
&
passeth
by
the
middel
of
kent
ouer
temse
biside
london
by
west
westmestre·
&
so
forth
by
seint
albon
in
the
west
side
by
donstable
by
stratford
by
toucetre
by
wedō
by
south
lylleborn
by
atheriston
vnto
gilbertus
hille
that
now
is
called
wrekene·
And
forth
by
seuarn
&
passeth
besides
wrokcetre
/
&
thenne
forth
to
stratton
and
so
forth
by
the
myddel
of
wales
vnto
cardykan
and
endeth
atte
yrysshe
see
the
thyrdde
way
is
called
Erimyngestrete
and
stretcheth
out
of
the
west
northwest
in
to
eeste
southeeste
and
begynneth
in
meneuia
that
is
in
seynt
dauid
londe
in
west
wales
and
stretcheth
forth
vnto
southampton·
The
fourth
is
called
Rykenyldestrete
and
stretcheth
forth
by
worcetre
by
wycombe
by
birmyngham
by
lychefeld
by
derby
by
chestrefeld
by
york
and
forth
vnto
tynmouthe
¶
De
famosis
fluminibus
Alfr
¶
Capitulum
46
/
THre
famous
Ryuers
rennen
thurgh
brytayn
by
the
which
thre
riuers
marchauntes
of
by
yonde
the
see
comen
in
shippes
in
to
brytayn
wel
nygh
out
of
al
maner
nacions
&
londes
These
thre
riuers
ben
temse
seuarn
&
humbre
/
the
see
ebbeth
&
floweth
atte
mouthes
of
the
thre
riuers
&
departeth
the
thre
prouinces
of
the
ylond
as
it
were
the
thre
kyngdoms
a
sondre·
the
thre
partyes
ben
loegria
Cambria
&
northumbria·
that
ben
myddel
englond
wales
&
northumberland
.
R
/
these
name
temse
semeth
made
one
name
of
two
names
of
two
riuers
that
ben
tame
&
yse
.
for
the
riuer
tame
renneth
besides
dorchestre
&
falleth
in
yse
.
therfor
al
the
riuer
fro
the
first
hede
vnto
the
eest
see
is
named
tamyse
or
temse
Tamise
begynneth
besides
tetbury
that
is
thre
myle
by
north
malmesbury
/
there
temse
springeth
of
a
welle
that
renneth
estward
&
passeth
the
fosse
&
departeth
gloucetre
shyre
and
wylshyre
&
draweth
with
hym
many
other
welles
&
stremes
and
wexth
grete
at
grecestre
&
passeth
forth
than
toward
hampton
&
so
forth
by
oxenford
by
wallynford
by
redyng
&
by
london
W
d.
po
/
c.
&
atte
hauen
of
sandwych
it
falleth
in
to
the
est
see·
and
holdeth
his
name
·xl
.
mile
beyonde
london
/
&
departed
in
som
place
kente
&
esex
westsex
&
mercia
that
is
as
it
were
a
grete
dele
of
myddel
englond
.
R
/
Seuarn
is
a
/
riuer
of
britain
&
is
called
habern
in
britons
/
&
hath
that
name
habren
of
habren
that
was
estrildes
doughter
Guedelon
the
quene
drenchid
this
habren
therin
therfore
the
Britons
called
the
Ryuer
Habren
after
the
woman
that
was
drowned
thrinne
.
¶
But
by
corrupte
latyn
it
is
called
Sabrina
Seuarn
in
englysshe
Seuarn
begynneth
in
the
myddel
of
wales
And
passith
first
toward
the
eest
vnto
shrowesbury
/
And
thenne
torneth
southward
vnto
brigge
northe
wyrcetre
and
Gloncetre
&
falleth
in
to
the
weste
see
besides
bristow
and
departeth
in
somme
pla●e
Englond
and
wales·
W
/
de
pon
/
li·
4
/
Seuarn
is
swyfte
of
streme·
Fysshe
craft
is
therin
/
wodenes
of
the
swolewyng
and
of
whyrlyng
water
casteth
vp
&
gadrith
to
heepe
grete
hepes
of
grauel
/
Seuarn
ofte
aryseth
and
ouerfloweth
the
bankes
/
R·
Humbre
hath
that
name
of
humber
kyng
of
hunes
ffor
he
was
drowned
therin·
and
renneth
first
a
crookout
of
the
southside
of
yorke
¶
And
thenne
it
departeth
the
prouynce
of
lyndeseye
that
longed
somtyme
to
the
merces
from
the
other
contrey
northumberland
/
Trente
and
Ouse
rennen
in
to
humber
and
maken
the
Riuer
ful
grete
Treuisa
¶
The
merces
were
men
as
it
were
of
myddel
englond
as
it
shal
be
sayd
here
after
¶
De
Antiquis
vrbibus
beda
libro
primo
capitulo
primo
.
¶
Capitulum
.47
THe
kyngdom
of
britayn
was
sometyme
made
fair
with
·xxviij
noble
cytees
without
right
many
castels
that
were
walled
with
toures
with
yates
&
with
barres
strongly
buylded
Alf●
These
were
the
names
of
the
cytees
caerlud
that
is
london
.
caerbranc
that
is
york
/
caerkent
that
is
caunterbury
.
caergorangon
that
is
wircetre
.
caerlirion
that
is
leiceter
caerclon
that
is
gloucetre·
carcoldē
that
is
colchestre
/
carrey
that
is
chicestre·
Saxons
called
it
somtyme
cissancestre·
caercery
.
that
is
circetre·
caerguent
that
is
winchestre
Ca●●graunt
that
is
cambrygge·
caerleyl
that
is
lug●balia
&
karlyl
/
caerperis
that
is
porchestre
/
caerdrom
that
is
dorcestre·
caerludcoit
that
is
lyncoln
&
lindecolyn
.
caermerthyn
that
is
merlius
cyte
/
caersegent
that
is
sisecetre
&
is
vpon
temse
not
f●r
from
redyng
/
caerthleon
that
is
caerlegyon
also
&
hight
first
ligecetre
&
now
is
named
chestre
caerbathon
that
is
bath
&
hight
somtyme
athamannus
cyte
.
ca●rpaladour
that
is
septon
that
now
highte
s●aftesbury·
¶
R
Other
Cytees
ben
founden
in
Cronycks
for
vnderstondyng
of
storyes
of
whom
it
shal
folowe
W
/
de
pon̄
London
is
a
rial
and
a
ryche
cyte
vpon
Tamyse
of
burgeyses
of
rychesses
of
marchauntes
of
chaffare
and
of
marchandyse
:
therfor
it
is
that
somtyme
whan
derth
of
vytaylles
is
in
al
englond
comynly
at
london
it
is
best
cheep
by
cause
of
the
byars
and
sellars
that
ben
at
London
¶
Ganf●
Bruyt
the
first
kyng
of
briton̄s
buylded
and
edefyed
this
cyte
of
London
the
firste
cyte
of
Brytayn
in
remembraunce
of
the
Cyte
of
Troye
that
was
destroyed
And
calleth
it
troyeneweth
and
trinouantum
that
is
new
troye
Afterward
kynge
lud
called
it
caerlud
after
his
owne
name·
therfor
brytons
had
grete
indygnation
as
gyldas
telleth·
Afterward
Englysshmen
called
the
Cyte
London
.
and
yet
after
that
Normans
called
it
Loundres
and
is
named
in
latyn
Londonia
/
Rudhudibras
kyng
leyles
sone
was
the
viij
kyng
of
brytons
He
bylded
Caunterbury
the
chyef
cyte
of
kente
.
And
called
i●
caerkent
.
Afterward
englysshmen
called
it
Dorobernia
but
that
is
not
douer
that
stondeth
vpon
the
clyf
of
the
frensshe
see
.
And
is
from
this
douer
/
vij
englyssh
myle
/
Afterward
this
dorobernia
was
and
is
called
caunterbury·
The
same
kyng
Rudhudibras
bylded
wynchestre
and
called
it
caerguent·
And
after
Englyssmen
called
it
wente
and
wynchestre
after
the
name
of
one
wyne
an
englyssman
that
was
bisshop
there
/
all
westsaxon
was
subgette
to
hym
the
same
kynge
buylded
palodour
that
is
Septon
that
is
now
called
Shaftesbury·
Brytons
tellen
that
an
egle
prophecyed
there
somtyme
/
Bladud
leyles
sone
a
nygromancer
was
the
ix
kyng
of
brytons
/
he
bylded
bathe
and
called
it
caerbadum
/
Englyssmen
called
it
after
Athamannes
cyte
/
But
atte
laste
men
called
it
bathonia
that
is
bathe
W·
de
pon
/
libro
secundo
¶
In
this
cyte
welleth
vp
and
spryngeth
hote
bathes
.
And
men
wene
that
Iulius
cezar
made
there
suche
bathes
R
But
ganf●
monemutensis
in
his
britons
book
seith
that
bladud
made
thylke
bathes·
By
cause
that
wiliam
had
not
seen
that
Britons
booke
wrote
so
by
tellyng
of
other
men
or
by
his
owne
ghessyng
as
he
wrote
other
thynges
not
best
aduysedly
/
Therfore
it
semeth
more
sothly
that
bladud
made
not
the
hote
bathes
ne
Iulius
cezar
dyde
suche
.
a
dede
/
though
Bladud
bilded
and
made
the
Cyte
¶
But
it
acordeth
better
to
kendly
reson
that
the
water
renneth
in
the
erthe
by
veynes
of
brymstone
/
and
sulphure·
¶
And
so
is
kendely
made
hoote
in
that
cours
/
and
spryngeth
vp
in
diuerse
pla●es
of
the
Cyte
¶
And
so
ther
ben
hoote
bathes
that
wasshe●h
of
tetres
soores
and
skabbis
¶
Treuisa
¶
Though
men
myght
by
crafte
make
hoote
bathes
for
to
dure
longe
ynowgh
/
this
acordeth
wel
to
reason
and
to
philosophye
that
treteth
of
hoote
welles
and
bathes
.
that
ben
in
diuerse
londes
though
the
water
of
this
bathe
be
more
troubly
and
henyer
of
sauoure
and
of
smelle
than
other
hote
bathes
ben
that
I
haue
seen
at
Akon
in
Almayne
¶
And
at
Egges
in
Sauoye
.
whiche
ben
as
fayre
and
clere
as
ony
cold
welle
streme
I
haue
ben
bathed
therinne
&
essayed
them
/
R
Claudius
cezar
maried
his
doughter
to
arruiragus
kyng
of
britons
/
this
claudius
cezar
bylded
gloucestre
in
the
weddyng
of
his
doughter
/
britons
called
this
cyte
first
after
claudius
name
/
but
afterward
it
was
called
gloucestre
after
one
glora
.
which
was
duk
of
that
contrey
/
&
stondeth
vpon
seuarn
in
the
marche
of
englond
&
wales
.
shrowesbury
is
a
cyte
vpon
seuarn
in
the
marche
of
englond
&
wales
y sette
vpon
the
toppe
of
an
hille
/
&
it
is
called
shrowesbury
of
shrobbes
and
fruyte
that
grewe
there
somtyme
on
that
hille
/
britons
cleped
it
somtyme
pengwern
that
is
the
hede
of
a
fair
tree
/
shrowesbury
was
somtyme
the
hede
of
powesye
.
that
strethecth
forth
thwert
ouer
the
myddel
of
wales
vnto
the
yryssh
see
/
notyngham
stondeth
vpon
trente
/
&
somtyme
heet
snotyngham
that
is
the
wonnyng
of
dennes·
For
the
danes
dwellyd
ther
somtyme
/
&
digged
dennes
&
caues
vnder
hard
stones
&
rokkes
and
dwellyd
there
/
R
/
Lyncoln
is
chyef
of
the
●rouynce
of
lyndesaye
.
&
was
somtyme
callid
caerludcoyt
&
afterward
lyndecolyn·
It
is
vncerteyn
who
bylded
firste
this
cyte
/
but
yf
it
were
kyng
lud
/
&
so
it
semeth
by
menyng
of
the
name·
For
caer
is
bry●ysshe
&
is
to
saye
a
cyte
and
coyt
is
a
wode·
&
so
it
semeth
that
caerludcoit
is
to
saye
luddes
wode
toun·
Kyng
leyr
was
bladuddis
sone
&
bylded
leycetre
as
it
were
in
the
myddel
of
englond
vpon
the
ryuer
sos
&
vpon
fosse
the
kynges
hye
waye
¶
Willelmus
de
pon
/
libro
tercio
.
¶
Capitulum
.48
YOrke
is
a
grete
Cyte
in
eyther
side
of
the
water
of
Owse
.
that
semed
as
fayr
as
Rome
vnto
the
tyme
that
the
kynge
William
Conquerour
had
with
brennyng
and
fuyre
defowled
it
and
the
countrey
aboute
/
so
that
a
pylgrym
wold
now
wepe
&
he
sawe
it
.
yf
he
had
knowen
it
to
fore·
Gauf●
/
Ebrancus
the
fyfth
kyng
of
britons
bylded
yorke
and
called
it
after
his
owne
name
Caerbranck·
¶
He
bylded
also
two
other
noble
Cytees
one
in
Scotland
and
is
called
edenburgh
.
And
another
toward
scotland
in
th
endes
of
englond
and
is
called
alcliud·
R.
Edenburgh
is
a
Cyte
in
the
londe
of
pyctes
bytwene
the
riuer
of
twede
and
the
scotysshe
see·
And
heete
somtyme
the
castel
of
maydens·
And
was
called
afterward
Edenburgh
of
Edan
kynge
of
Pyct●s
/
that
regned
there
in
Egfridus
tyme
kynge
of
Northumberlond
alcliud
was
somtyme
a
noble
cyte
and
is
now
wel
nygh
vnknowe
to
alle
englysshemen
/
For
vnder
the
brytons
&
pyctes
and
englyssmen
it
was
a
noble
Cyte
vnto
the
comyng
of
the
danes
but
afterward
about
the
yere
of
our
lord
/
viij
.
C·lxx
.
hit
was
destroyed
whan
the
danes
destroyed
the
countreyes
of
northumberl●nd
But
in
what
place
of
brytayn
that
cyte
alcliud
was
bilded
.
auetours
tellen
dyuersly
/
¶
Beda
l●
/
p.
seyth
that
it
was
bylde
by
west
that
arme
of
the
see
that
departeth
bytwene
the
britons
and
the
pyctes
somtyme
there
seuerus
famous
welle
endeth
wes●ward
&
so
it
semeth
by
hym
that
it
is
not
ferre
from
caerleyl
/
For
that
Cyte
is
sette
atte
ende
of
that
walle
:
Other
wryters
of
storyes
wryten
that
the
cyte
of
alclyud
is
that
cyte
that
nowe
is
called
Aldburgh
that
is
to
saye
an
old
toun·
and
stondeth
vpon
the
Ryuer
o
wse
not
fer
for
burgh
brygge
that
is
xv
myle
westward
oute
of
york
and
it
semeth
that
he
preueth
that
by
ganfride
in
his
book
of
dedes
of
britons
/
he
wryteth
that
elidurus
kynge
of
britons
was
lodged
atte
cyte
alcliud
by
cause
of
solace
&
hunting
-
And
fonde
his
broder
agalon
maskyng
in
a
wode
neygh
there
beside
that
heyghte
calatery
/
But
that
wode
calatery·
whiche
is
caltres
in
englysshe
recheth
almost
to
york
and
stretcheth
toward
the
north
by
aldeburgh
in
lengthe
by
space
of
twenty
myle
the
most
dele
of
that
wode
is
now
throwen
donn
and
the
londe
y tylled
Other
men
wold
suppose
that
Alcliud
was
that
cyte
that
now
is
called
burcham
in
the
north
countrey
of
westmerlond
fast
by
comberlond
/
&
stondeth
vpon
the
Ryuer
Eden
the
cyte
is
ther
yet
wonderly
seen
.
Deme
ye
now
where
it
is
bylded
Treuisa
hit
is
not
harde
to
assoylle
yf
men
take
hede
that
many
townes
bere
one
name·
as
cartago
in
affryca
&
cartago
in
spayne
newport
in
wales
&
newport
in
the
parisshe
of
barkeley
wotton
vnder
egge
and
wotton
basset
wyckwar
wyck
payn
/
&
wyck
in
the
parissh
of
barkeley·
&
two
shyre
tounes
eyther
is
callid
hampton
/
as
southhampton
&
northampton
/
so
it
semeth
by
the
storyes
that
one
alcliud
was
in
yorck
shyre
/
another
in
westmerlond
/
&
one
fast
by
in
the
right
side
of
the
west
arme
of
the
see·
that
departeth
englond
&
scotlond
but
that
alcliud
was
a
right
strong
cyte
as
beda
sayth
.
&
that
cite
stondeth
fast
by
a
Ryuer
that
is
called
cliud
/
&
ther
is
no
such
riuer
in
yorkshyre
.
nether
in
westmerlond
as
men
of
the
contrey
telle
me
/
some
men
saye
that
the
riuer
cliud
is
nowe
named
sulwach
/
sulwach
is
but
/
v.
myle
fro
caerleyl
.
R
Caerleyl
is
a
cyte
in
the
contrey
of
northenglond
toward
the
northwest
.
And
hath
another
name
whiche
is
lugubal
/
leyl
the
/
vij
/
kyng
of
Brytons
bylded
Carleyl
R
¶
In
this
cyte
is
somwhat
of
that
famous
wa●●e
that
passeth
northumberlond
W
/
de
pon·
In
this
cyte
is
yet
a
thre
chambred
hows
made
of
vawte
stones
that
neuer
myght
be
destroyed
with
tempest
of
weder
ne
with
brennyng
of
fyre
/
also
in
the
countrey
fast
by
in
westmerlond
in
the
fronte
of
a
thre
chambred
place
.
is
wreton
.
in
this
maner
.
Marij
victorye·
what
this
writing
is
to
saye
I
doubte
somwhat
/
but
yf
it
were
so
that
some
of
the
combres
laye
there
somtyme
whan
the
consul
marius
had
put
hem
out
of
ytalye·
but
it
semeth
better
that
it
is
writen
in
mynde
of
marius
kynge
of
brytons
that
was
/
Aruiragus
sone
This
marius
ouercome
in
that
place
Rodryck
kyng
of
pyctes·
so
seyth
Ganfr
.
in
his
brytisshe
booke·
Wiliam
malmesbury
sawe
neuer
that
booke
At
hagustaldes
chirche
is
a
place
f●ur
score
myle
oute
of
yorke
northwestward
the
place
is
as
it
were
destroyed
so
seyth
wil
·li
3.
de
pont
That
place
longed
somtyme
to
the
bisshoprich
of
yorke
/
there
were
somtyme
howses
with
vyce
arches
and
vou●es
in
the
maner
of
Rome·
Now
that
place
is
called
bestoldesham
and
heglesham
also
.
Beda
.li.
3.
ca·
p·
seyth
that
that
place
faste
by
the
longe
walle
of
the
werke
of
Rome
in
the
north
half
¶
R
Ther
is
diffrence
bytwene
the
prouynce
of
lyndeffar
and
the
chirche
of
lyndefarne
/
ffor
the
prouynce
of
lyndeffar
and
lyndesaye
is
al
one
and
lyeth
by
eest
lyncoln
/
&
lyncoln
is
the
hede
therof
/
Of
the
which
sayth
beda
li.
4.
c
/
11·
that
sexnulphus
was
fi●st
bisshop
.
there
/
but
beda
sayth·
li.
4
/
c
/
23·
that
lyndeffern
chirche
is
an
ylond
that
is
called
haly
ylond
in
the
Ryuer
thwede
next
berwyck
.
And
so
it
is
gadred
of
Bedaes
sawes
that
twede
renneth
in
to
the
famous
arme
of
the
see
that
now
departeth
englyssh
men
and
scottes
in
the
eest
half
/
And
in
that
Arme
ben
thre
ylondes
/
that
one
is
mailros
that
nowe
is
called
menros
/
Then
aboue
toward
th●
west
is
lyndeffarn
Chirche
that
is
called
haly
ylond
Thenne
the
thyrd
is
aboue
vpward
/
and
that
is
the
ylond
farne
And
is
callyd
also
/
Farny
ylond
/
thenne
vpward
aboue
that
two
myle
is
a
Ryal
Cyte
vpon
the
brynke
of
twede
that
somtyme
heighte
Bebenborgh
that
is
bobbes
Cyte
/
And
nowe
is
called
Bamburgh·
And
hath
a
right
stronge
castel
Gir
in
itinere
Two
Cytees
there
ben
eyther
is
called
Caerlegyon
&
Caerleon·
also·
One
is
demecia
in
southe
wales
that
is
named
Caerusk
also
/
¶
There
the
Ryuer
vske
falleth
in
to
seuarne
fast
by
glammorgan
.
Bellinus
kynge
of
Brytons
somtyme
bilded
that
cyte
And
was
somtyme
the
chyef
cyte
of
demecia
in
southwales
/
Afterward
in
claudius
cesars
tyme
hit
was
y called
the
cyte
of
legyons
whan
atte
prayer
of
Genyus
the
quene
vaspasianus
&
arinragus
were
acorded
and
legyons
of
Rome
were
sent
in
to
y●lond
/
tho
was
carleon
a
noble
cyte
and
of
grete
auctorite
and
by
the
Romayns
ryally
and
walled
about
with
walles
of
brent
tile
Grete
nobley
that
was
there
in
old
tyme
is
there
yet
in
many
places
seen
/
as
the
grete
palayses
gyantes
towres
noble
bathes
/
Releef
of
the
temple
places
of
the
atres
that
were
places
hye
and
riall
to
stonde
/
and
sitte
in
And
to
beholde
about
/
the
places
were
rially
closed
with
rial
walles
that
yet
somdele
stondeth
right
nyghe
cloos
/
And
within
the
walles
and
without
is
grete
byldyng
vnder
erthe
/
water
condytes
and
weyes
vnder
erthe
and
stewes
also
thou
shalt
see
wonderly
made
with
strayte
side
wayes
of
brethynge
that
wonderly
cast
vp
heete
.
In
this
Cyte
were
somtyme
thre
noble
chirches
one
was
of
seynt
Iulius
the
martir
and
ther
in
a
grete
company
of
virgyns
/
That
other
was
of
seynt
Aaron
/
that
was
of
the
ordre
of
blac
chanons
.
That
chirche
was
with
hem
nobly
adourned·
The
thyrdde
chirche
was
the
chyef
moder
chirche
of
alle
wales·
And
the
chyef
See
But
afterward
the
chyef
see
was
torned
out
of
that
cyte
in
to
meneuia
/
that
is
seynt
dauyes
londe
in
west
wales·
In
this
Carleon
was
amphibalus
y borne
/
that
taught
seynt
albone·
There·
the
messagers
of
rome
come
to
the
grete
Arthurs
court
/
yf
it
is
leeful
to
trowe
Treuisa
Yf
giraldus
was
in
doubte
whether
it
were
leefful
for
to
trowe
it
or
no.
hit
were
a
wonder
sweuen
as
men
wold
wene
for
to
haue
euermore
in
mynde
.
and
euer
be
in
doubte·
yf
alle
his
bookes
were
suche
what
lore
were
therinne
/
and
namely
whyle
he
maketh
none
euydence
/
For
in
neyther
side
he
telleth
what
moeueth
so
for
to
saye
¶
R
There
is
another
cyte
of
legyons
/
there
this
cronyke
was
bytrauaylled
/
as
it
is
clerly
knowen
by
the
first
chapytre
of
this
book·
Treuisa
That
is
to
vnderstondyng
in
latyn
wrytyng
For
he
that
made
it
in
latyn
torned
it
not
in
to
englyssh
/
ne
it
was
torned
in
to
englysshe
in
the
same
place
that
it
was
made
first
in
latyn
The
vnderstondyng
of
hym
that
made
this
Cronyk
is
thus
wreton
in
latyn
in
the
begynnynge
of
this
book
/
Presentem
Cronycam
compylauit
Frater
ranulphus
cestrensis
monachus·
that
is
to
saye
in
englysshe·
Broder
Ranulphus
monke
of
chestre
compiled
and
made
this
present
Cronyke
¶
R
The
cyte
of
legyons
that
is
chestre
stondeth
in
the
marche
of
Englond
toward
wales
bytwene
two
armes
of
the
see
that
ben
named
dee
/
and
mersee
This
cyte
in
tyme
of
brytons
was
heed
and
chyef
cyte
of
alle
venedocia
that
is
in
northwales
.
The
founder
of
this
cyte
is
vnknowe
For
who
that
seeth
the
foundamentes
of
the
grete
stones
wolde
rather
wene
that
it
were
Romayns
werke·
or
werke
of
gyant●s
/
than
were
made
by
settynge
of
brytons
/
This
cyte
somtyme
in
brytysshe
speche
heet
Carthleon
legecestria
a
latyn
.
And
chestrean
englyssh
and
the
cyte
of
legyons
also
/
For
ther
lay
a
wynter
the
legyons
of
knyghtes
that
Iulius
cezar
sente
for
to
wynne
yrlond
And
after
claudyus
cezar
sente
legyons
out
of
that
Cyte
for
to
wynne
the
ylondes
that
be
called
Orcades
/
what
euer
wiliam
malmesbury
by
tellyng
of
other
men
mette
of
this
cyte
/
¶
This
cyte
hath
plente
of
lyuelode
/
of
corn
of
fflesshe
of
ffysshe
and
specially
of
pris
of
Samon
/
this
cyte
resseyueth
grete
marchandyse
and
sendeth
out
also·
Also
neygh
this
cyte
ben
salt·
welles
/
Metal
and
oore
/
Northumbres
destroyed
this
cyte
somtyme
But
afterward
Elfleda
lady
of
mercia
bylded
it
agayne
and
made
it
moche
more·
In
this
cyte
ben
wayes
vnder
erthe
with
vowtes
and
stonewerke
wonderly
y wrought
thre
chambred
werkes
/
grete
stones
y graue
with
old
mennes
names
therin
There
is
also
Iulius
Cezars
name
wonderly
in
stones
y graue
&
other
noble
mennes
also
with
the
wrytyng
about·
this
is
the
cyte
that
Ethelfryd
kynge
of
northumberland
destroyed
.
&
s●ough
there
fast
by
neygh
two
thousand
monkes
of
the
mynster
of
bangor
/
¶
This
is
the
cyte
that
kyng
Edgar
cam
to
somtyme
with
seuen
kynges
that
were
subget
to
hym
.
A
metrer
breketh
oute
in
this
maner
in
praysynge
of
this
Cyte
/
Chestre
Castel
toun
as
it
were
name
take
of
a
castel
¶
It
is
vnknowe
what
man
byld
this
cyte
now
Tho
legecestria
chees
●ete
now
toun
of
Legyones
¶
Now
walsshe
and
Englysshe
holde
this
toun
of
grete
pris
/
Stones
on
walle
/
Semeth
werke
hercules
alle
.
There
longe
with
myght
to
dure
that
hepe
is
y hight·
Saxon
sm●le
stones
/
sette
vpon
grete
ben
attones
Ther
vnder
grounde
lotyng
double
vout
is
founde
That
helpeth
with
sondes
/
many
men
of
westren
londes
Fisshe
flesshe
and
corne
low
This
cyte
toun
hath
ynowgh·
shippes
and
chaffre
See
water
bringeth
ynowgh
thare
.
Godestalle
there
is
that
was
emperour
er
this
And
ferth
henry
kynge
erthe
is
there
righten
dwellyng
.
Of
kynge
haralde
.
Powder
is
ther
yet
y halde
/
Bachus
and
marcurius
Mars
and
venus
also
lauerna·
Protheus
and
pluto
regnen
there
in
the
toun
Treuisa
God
wote
what
this
is
to
mene
But
poetes
in
her
maner
of
speche
feynen
as
though
euery
kynde
craft
and
liuyng
hath
a
dyuerse
god
eueryche
from
other
And
so
they
feyned
a
god
of
batayll
and
of
fyghtyng
&
called
hym
mars
/
&
a
god
of
couetyse
of
Rychesse
and
marchandyse
and
called
hym
mercurius
.
And
so
bachus
he
called
god
of
wyn
.
venus
goddesse
of
loue
and
beaute
.
lauerna
god
of
thefte
&
of
Robberye
▪
Protheus
god
of
falsshede
&
of
gyle
/
and
pluto
god
of
helle·
And
so
it
semeth
that
these
verses
wold
mene
that
these
forsay●●
goddis
regne
&
ben
serued
in
chestre
Mars
with
fyghtyng
and
king
Mercurius
with
couetise
of
Rychesse
and
marchandyse
/
bachus
with
grete
drynkyng·
venus
with
loue
lewdly
Lauerna
with
theft
and
Robberye
/
Protheus
with
falshed
and
gyle
thenne
is
pluto
not
.
vnseruyd
god
of
helle
¶
R
Ther
babilon
lore
more
myght
hath
trouthe
the
more
¶
De
shiris
Anglie
siue
prouyncijs
/
¶
Capitulum
49
TAke
hede
that
Englond
conteyneth
.
xxxij·
shyres
and
prouynces
/
that
now
ben
called
Erldomis
/
reserued
Cornewayl
and
the
Ilondes
¶
Alfr
These
ben
the
names
of
the
Erldoms
&
Shyres·
Kent
Southsex
/
Sortherey
.
Hampshire
.
barokshire
that
hath
his
name
of
a
bare
ook
that
is
in
the
forest
of
wyndesore
For
at
that
bare
ooke
men
of
that
shyre
were
wonte
come
to
gyders
and
make
their
tretis
and
there
take
counseyl
and
aduys
Also
wildshyre
that
heet
somtyme
the
prouynce
of
semeran
Somersete
Dorsete
/
deuenshire
that
now
is
called
deuonia
in
latyn
.
These
.ix.
southshires
tamyse
departeth
from
the
other
dele
of
englond
whiche
were
somtyme
gouerned
and
Rewled
by
the
westsaxon
lawe
/
Estsex
Myddelsex·
Southe
folke
north
folk
hertfordshire
.
Huntyndonshyre
.
Northamptonshyre
/
Cambryggeshyre
/
bedfordshyre
/
Buykynghamshyre
Leycetre
shyre
Derby
shyre
/
notynghamshyre
Lincolnshyre
yorkshyre
/
Duramsihre·
Northumberhand
Caerlelshyre
with
Cumberlond
Appelbisshyre
with
westmerlond
lancasshyre
that
conteyneth
fiue
litil
shires
/
These
fyftene
northe
and
eest
shyres
were
somtyme
gouerned
and
rewled
by
that
lawe
whiche
is
called
denelawe
/
But
Oxenforshire
Warwikshire
.
gloucestreshyre
▪
wircetre
shire
Herdforshire
shropshire
staffordshire
Chestresire
¶
These
viij
middel
and
west
shires
were
somtyme
gouerned
and
Rewled
by
the
lawe
called
mercia
in
latyn
and
merchene
lawe
in
englysshe·
It
is
to
wete
that
yorkshyre
stretcheth
from
the
ryuer
of
humbre
vnto
the
Ryuer
of
teyse
.
and
yet
in
yorkshyre
ben
/
xxij
hondredis
hundred
and
candred
is
al
one
.
candred
is
one
word
made
of
walsshe
and
prysshe
And
is
to
menyng
a
countrey
that
conteyneth
an
honderd
townes
/
And
is
also
in
englyssh
called
wepentak·
For
somtyme
in
the
comyng
of
a
new
lord
.
tenauntes
were
wonte
to
yelde
vp
her
wepen
in
stede
of
homage
.
durāshire
stretcheth
from
the
ryuer
teise
vnto
the
riuer
of
tine
/
&
for
to
speke
proprely
of
Northumberland
it
stretcheth
fro
the
ryuer
Tyne
vnto
the
Ryuer
of
Twede
that
is
in
the
begynnyng
of
Scotland
/
thenne
yf
the
countray
of
Northumberland
that
was
somtyme
from
humbre
vnto
Twede
be
now
acompted
for
one
shire
And
for
one
erldom
as
it
was
somtyme·
Thenne
ben
in
englond
but
/
xxxij
shires
but
yf
the
countray
of
Northumberland
be
departed
in
to
vj
shires
that
ben
euer
wikshire
duramshire
Northumberlond
carleylshire
Appelbyshire
and
Lancasshire·
thenne
ben
in
englond
xxxvj
shires
withoute
Cornuale
and
also
without
the
ylondes
Kynge
william
conquerour
made
alle
these
prouynces
and
shires
to
be
descryued
and
meten
thenne
were
fonden
xxxvj
shires
and
half
a
shyre
/
Townes
L
/
ij
/
M
/
four
score
Parissh
chirches
/
xlv
M
and
ij
/
knyghtes
fees
/
lxxv·M
Wherof
men
of
Relygyon
haue
xxviij
thousand
.xv.
knyghtes
fees
/
But
now
wodes
ben
hewen
doun
and
the
lande
newe
tylled
and
made
moche
more
than
was
at
that
tyme
and
many
townes
and
vyllages
buylded
and
so
ther
ben
many
moo
vyllages
and
townes
now
than
were
in
that
tyme
And
where
as
afore
is
wreton
that
cornuayll
is
not
sette
amonge
the
shires
of
englond
it
may
stonde
amonge
them
wel
ynowgh
For
it
is
neyther
in
wales
ne
in
scotland
but
is
in
englond
And
ioyneth
to
deuensshire
/
And
so
may
ther
ben
acompted
in
englond
xxxvij
shires
and
an
half
with
the
other
shires
¶
De
Legibus
legumque
vocabulis
¶
Capitulum
50
DVnwallo
that
heet
Moliuncius
also
made
first
lawes
in
britayne
the
whiche
lawes
were
called
moliuncius
lawes
And
were
solompnly
obserued
vnto
wiliam
conquerours
tyme
Molyuncius
ordeyned
amonge
his
laws
/
that
Cytees
Temples
and
weyes
that
lede
men
therto
and
plowmen
solowes
shold
haue
priuelege
and
fredom
for
to
saue
alle
men
that
wold
flee
ther
to
for
socour
and
refuge
/
Thenne
afterward
marcya
quene
of
britons
that
was
gwytelynus
wyf
.
Of
her
the
prouynce
had
the
name
mercia
.
as
somme
men
suppose
.
¶
She
made
a
lawe
ful
of
right
of
wytte
and
of
reson
/
and
was
called
merchene
lawe
/
Gildas
that
wrote
the
historyes
of
brytons
torned
these
two
lawes
out
of
briton
speche
in
to
latyn·
And
afterward
kyng
Aluredus
torned
alle
out
of
latyn
in
to
saxon
speche
/
and
was
called
merchene
lawe
/
Also
the
same
kyng
Aluredus
w●ote
in
englyssh
&
put
to
another
lawe
that
heet
westsaxon
lawe
/
Thenne
afterward
danes
were
lordes
in
this
lond
/
and
so
cam
forth
the
thyrdde
lawe
that
heet
dane
lawe
/
Of
these
thre
lawes
seynt
Edward
/
the
confessour
made
one
comyn
lawe
that
yet
is
called
seynt
edwardes
lawe
/
I
holde
it
wel
don
to
wryte
here
and
expowne
many
termes
of
these
lawes·
Myndebruche
.
hurtyng
of
honour
and
worship·
In
frensshe
bleschur
dhonour·
Burchbruch
in
frensshe
/
bleschur
de
court
on
de
cloys
/
Gritchbruch
brekyng
of
pees·
Myskennyng
chaungyng
of
speche
in
court
/
Shewyng
settyng
forth
of
marchandyse
/
In
frensshe
displeir
de
marchandyse·
Hamsokne·
or
hamfare
a
rese
made
in
hows
/
Forstallyng
/
wronge
or
lete
doun
in
the
kynges
hye
waye·
Frythsoken
sewrte
in
defence·
Saka
/
for
fait
Soka
Sute
of
courte
/
and
therof
cometh
soken
/
Theam
sute
of
bondmen·
Fyghtingtwyte
.
Amersement
for
fightyng
.
Blodewyte
.
Mersement
for
shedyng
of
blode
Flytwite
.
amendes
for
shedynge
of
blode
.
leyr
wyte·
amendes
for
lyeng
by
a
bondewoman
/
Gul●ewite
amendes
for
trespas·
Scot
a
gadryng
to
werke
of
bailyes
/
hydage
tayllage
for
hydes
of
londes
Danegheld
tayllage
yeuen
to
the
danes
that
was
of
euery
bonata
terre
that
is
euery
Oxe
londe
thre
pens
/
A
weepentack
and
an
honderd
is
al
one
¶
For
the
contre
of
C
townes
were
woonte
to
gyue
vp
wepen
in
the
comyng
of
a
lord
.
Lestage
custome
y chalengyd
in
chepyngys
and
fayres
stallage
custome
for
stondynge
in
stretes
in
feyre
tyme
¶
De
Regnis
regnorumque
lymitibus
¶
Capitulum
51
THe
kyngdom
of
britayn
stode
without
departyng
hool
&
al
one
kyngdom
to
the
britons
from
the
firste
bruyte
vnto
Iulius
cesars
tyme
/
And
fro
Iulius
cesars
tyme
vnto
Seuerus
tyme
this
londe
was
vnder
trybute
to
the
Romayns
Netheles
kynges
they
had
of
the
same
lond
from
Seuerus
vnto
the
laste
prynce
gracyan
successours
of
brytayns
faylled
/
And
Romayns
regned
in
brytayn
Afterward
the
Romayns
lefte
of
the
Regnyng
in
Brytayn
.
by
cause
it
was
fer
from
Rome
of
for
grete
besynesse
that
they
had
in
other
side
¶
Thenne
Scottes
and
pyctes
by
mysledyng
of
maximus
the
tyraunt
poursiewed
brytayn
and
warred
therin
with
grete
strengthe
of
men
of
Armes
long
tyme
vnto
the
tyme
that
the
Saxons
come
atte
prayeng
of
the
brytons
ayenst
the
pyctes
and
put
out
gurmund
the
yrysshe
kynge
with
his
pyctes
and
the
brytons
also
with
her
kyng
that
heet
Carecticus
and
drof
hem
oute
of
Englond
in
to
wales
/
And
so
the
saxons
were
victours
and
euery
prouynce
after
his
strength
made
hem
a
kyng
&
so
departed
englond
in
to
vij
kyngdoms
Netheles
afterward
these
vij
kyngeddoms
euerych
after
other
come
all
in
to
one
kyngdom
al
hool
vnder
the
prince
adelston
/
netheles
the
danes
poursued
this
lond
fro
athelwulfis
tyme
that
was
a
luredus
fader
vnto
the
thyrde
seynt
edwardes
tyme
about
/
C
/
lxx
yere
and
regned
therin
continuelly
xxx
yere
after
the
danes
the
/
iij.
seynt
Edward
regned
therin
xxiij
yere
and
a
lytil
more
/
And
after
hym
haralt
helde
the
kyngdom
ix
monethis
And
after
hem
Normans
haue
regned
vnto
this
tyme
But
how
long
they
shal
regne
he
wote
to
whom
nothyng
is
vnknowen
¶
R
Of
the
for
said
seuen
kyngdomes
of
her
merkes
meres
and
boundes
/
whan
they
began
and
how
long
they
endured
/
here
shal
I
somwhat
shortly
telle
¶
Alf●
The
first
kyngdom
was
the
kyngdom
of
kent
that
stretcheth
fro
the
eest
Occean
vnto
the
Ryuer
of
Tamyse
.
there
regned
the
first
hengistus
&
began
to
regne
by
the
acompting
of
dyonyse
the
yere
of
our
lord
four
/
C
/
lv·
That
kyngdom
dured
thre
honderd
lxviij
/
yere
vnder
·xv
/
kynges
vnto
the
tyme
that
Baldrede
was
put
out
.
And
Egbert
kyng
of
westsaxon̄
ioyned
that
kyngdom
to
his
own
.
the
second
kyngdom
was
of
southsaxon
that
had
in
the
eest
side
kent
In
the
south
the
see
and
the
yle
of
wight
.
In
the
west
hampshyre
and
in
the
north
sothery
.
Ther
ella
regned
first
with
his
thre
sones
/
And
began
to
regne
the
yere
after
the
comyng
of
the
angles
euen
/
xxx
/
But
that
kyngdom
within
a
short
tyme
passed
in
to
other
kyngdoms
The
thyrdde
kyngdom
was
of
eestsaxon·
and
had
in
the
est
syde
the
see·
In
the
weste
the
contrey
of
London·
In
the
southe
Tamyse
/
In
the
north
southfolk
.
The
kynges
of
this
contreye
estsaxon
fro
the
first
Sabertes
tyme
vnto
the
tyme
of
the
danes
were
ten
kynges
whiche
were
subget
somdel
to
other
kynges
/
Netheles
oftest
and
lengest
they
were
vnder
the
kynges
of
mercia
and
vnto
.
that
tyme
that
Egbert
kyng
of
westsaxon
ioyned
that
kyngdom
to
his
owne
The
fourth
kyngdom
was
of
eest
anglis
and
conteyned
Norfolk
and
Suffolk
and
had
in
the
eest
side
and
in
the
north
the
see·
In
the
northwest
cambrygeshyre·
In
the
west
seynt
Edmundes
dyche
and
hertfordshyre
.
And
in
the
southe
Ests●x
/
This
kyngdom
dured
vnder
/
xij
/
kynges
vnto
the
tyme
that
Kynge
Edmunde
was
slayn
/
And
thenne
the
danes
toke
wrongfully
bothe
the
kyngdoms
of
eest
angles
and
of
eestsaxon
¶
Afterward
the
danes
were
put
and
dryuen
away
or
made
subgette
And
the
elder
kyng
Edward
ioyned
bothe
the
kyngdoms
to
his
owne
/
the
fyfth
kyngdom
was
of
westsaxon
&
dured
lengest
of
alle
these
kyngdoms
and
had
in
the
est
side
southsaxon
.
In
the
north
Tamyse
.
In
the
southe
and
weste
the
see
Oxcean·
In
that
kyngdom
regned
Cerdrick
with
his
sone
kenrik
and
began
to
regne
the
yere
of
our
lord
.
v·C·xix
/
And
after
the
comyng
of
anglis
lxxj·
so
seyth
denys
the
other
kyngdoms
passyd
in
to
this
kyngdom
.
The
sixte
kyngdom
was
of
mercia
and
was
grettest
of
alle
The
markes
and
the
meres
therof
were
in
the
west
side
the
Ryuer
dee
fast
by
chestre
and
seuarn
fast
by
shrowesbury
vnto
bristowe
/
In
the
eest
the
est
see·
In
the
south
Tamyse
vnto
London
In
the
north
the
Ryuer
humbre
/
And
so
westward
and
dounward
vnto
the
Riuer
mersee
vnto
the
corner
of
wirhal
ther
humbre
falleth
in
to
the
west
see
/
Penda
wybbes
sone
regned
firste
in
this
kyngdom
the
yere
of
our
lord
·vj
/
C
/
xxvj
/
so
seyth
denys
And
fro
the
comyng
of
angles
an
/
C.lxxv
/
yere
/
This
kyngdom
dured
vnder
xviij
kynges
about
two
C
lxiij
yere
vnto
the
laste
colwulf
/
to
the
which
colwulf
the
danes
bitoke
that
kyngdom
to
kepe
whan
burdred
the
kyng
was
put
out
/
But
the
elder
Edward
the
kynge
put
out
the
danes
and
ioyned
the
kyngdom
of
mercia
to
his
own
kyngdom
/
netheles
atte
begynnyng
this
kyngdom
of
Mercia
was
departed
in
thre
In
west
mercia
In
myddel
mercia
and
est
mercia
/
The
seue
nth
kyngdom
was
northamhimbrorum
that
is
the
kyngdom
of
northumberlond
The
meres
and
markes
therof
were
by
West
and
by
est
the
see
of
occean
by
south
the
riuer
of
humbre
and
so
dounward
toward
the
west
by
th
endes
of
the
shires
of
Nothyngham
and
of
derby
vnto
the
Ryuer
of
mersee
/
And
by
northe
the
scottysshe
see
that
heete
forthe
in
scottysshe
werid
in
brytysshe·
the
scotyssh
see
in
englysshe
¶
This
kyngdom
of
northumberlond
was
first
deled
in
two
prouynces
/
that
one
was
the
south
side
and
heete
deyra
/
and
that
other
was
the
north
side
and
heet
brenicia
as
it
were
two
kyngdoms·
And
the
Riuer
departed
these
two
kyngdoms
that
tyme·
For
the
kyngdom
of
deyra
was
fro
the
Ryuer
of
humber
vnto
the
Riuer
of
tine
.
The
kyngdom
of
brenycia
was
fro
tyne
to
the
scottysshe
see·
And
whan
pyctes
dwellyd
there
as
beda
seyth
libro
terci●
capitulo
secundo
/
that
ninian
that
holy
man
conuerted
men
of
the
south
side
/
¶
Ida
the
kyng
regned
there
first
and
began
to
regne
the
rere
of
oure
lord
/
v
/
C
/
xlvij
.
so
seyth
dyonyse
.
In
deyra
regned
the
kyng
elle
the
yere
of
our
lord
.v.
C.
xlix·
These
two
kyngdoms
were
other
whyle
as
it
is
sayd
departed
bytwene
two
kynges
&
somtyme
al
hool
vnder
one
kyng
¶
And
dured
as
it
were
.xx
englysshe
kynges
.
thre
hondred
&
/
xxj
/
yere
/
Atte
laste
osbrutus
&
elle
were
slayn
in
the
/
ix·
yere
of
her
kyngdome
/
the
danes
slowe
hem·
And
northumberlond
was
vode
without
kyng
viij
yere
¶
Thenne
afterward
the
danes
regned
in
northumberlond
/
xxxvj
yere
vnto
the
oonyng
of
the
kyngdom
of
adelston·
he
made
subget
the
kynges
danes
scotyssh
and
walssh
/
And
regned
first
al
one
in
englond
and
helde
the
kyngdom
of
englond
all
hoole
and
all
one
kyngdom
that
was
the
yere
of
our
lord
/
viij
/
C.xxvij
That
Ryuer
of
mersee
was
somtyme
the
marke
and
mere
bytwene
the
kyngdom
of
mercia
and
the
kyngdom
of
northumberlond
that
may
be
shewd
in
two
maners
●
firste
by
the
proprete
of
this
mersee
that
is
as
moche
to
saye
as
a
see
that
is
a
bound
and
a
mere
/
For
it
departeth
one
kyngdom
from
another
¶
Also
it
is
wryte
in
Cronycks
of
Henry
and
of
alfrede
that
kyng
coward
the
elder
fastned
a
castel
at
mauncestre
in
northumberlond
/
But
that
cyte
mauncestre
is
fro
the
Riuer
of
mersee
scarsely
thre
myle·
¶
De
episcopatibus
et
sedibus
/
Alfr
¶
Capitulum
.
52
LVcius
was
the
first
kynge
Cristend
of
the
brytons
in
his
tyme
were
thre
Archibisshops
sees
in
Brytayn
/
One
was
at
London·
Another
at
york
And
the
thyrdde
at
caruske
the
cyte
of
Legyons
in
glamorgan·
that
cyte
now
is
called
carleon
/
to
these
Archibisshops
sees
were
subget
xxviij
bisshops
and
were
called
Flamynes
to
the
archibisshops
see
of
London
was
subgette
C●●nual
and
al
myddel
englond
vnto
humbre
/
To
yorke
al
northumberlond
from
the
lowe
of
humbre
with
al
Scotland
To
Caerleon
alle
walles
/
ther
were
in
wales
seuen
bisshops
and
now
ben
but
four·
Tho
Seuarne
departed
englond
and
wales
/
W
de
pon
libro
primo
.
But
in
saxons
tyme
though
seynt
gregorye
had
graunted
london
the
pryuelege
of
th
archibisshops
see·
Netheles
seynt
Austyn
that
was
sente
in
to
Englond
by
seynt
Gregory
torned
tharchebisshops
see
out
of
London
in
to
caunterburye
After
seynt
Gregoryes
daye
atte
prayer
of
kyng
Athelbert
and
Cytezeyns
&
burgesyes
of
caunterbury
.
ther
tharchebisshops
see
hath
dured
vnto
now
/
Saue
that
in
the
mene
tyme
Offa
kyng
of
mercia
was
wroth
with
men
of
caunterbury
/
and
bynam
hem
that
worship·
And
worshipped
adulph
bisshop
of
lichfeld
with
th
archibisshops
pal
by
assente
of
adrian
the
pope
vpon
caas
by
yeftes
sente
Netheles
vnder
kenulph
the
kynge
it
was
restored
to
caunterbury
agayn
.
The
worship
of
the
see
of
york
hath
dured
there
alway
and
dureth
yet
though
Scotland
be
withdrawe
fro
his
subiection
by
passyng
of
tyme
.
Gir
in
iti
/
li
/
p
:
the
archibisshops
see
was
y torned
out
of
caerleon
in
to
meneuia
that
is
inthe
west
side
of
demecia
vpon
the
pryssh
see
in
seynt
dauids
tyme
vnder
kyng
arthur
from
seynt
dauids
tyme
vnto
sampsons
tyme
were
in
meneuia
Archebisshops
.
xxiij
/
aftward
fyll
a
pestylence
in
al
wales
of
the
yelow
euyl
that
is
called
the
Iaundis
/
&
thenne
sampson
th
archibisshop
toke
with
hym
the
palle
and
wente
in
to
Brytayn
armonyca
the
lasbritayne
and
was
there
bisshop
of
dolensis
/
From
that
tyme
vnto
the
first
harryes
tyme
.
kyng
of
Englond
were
at
meneuia
.
which
is
called
seynt
dauids
xxj
bisshops
alle
without
palle
whether
it
were
for
vnconnyng
or
for
pouerte
/
Netheles
alway
fro
that
tyme
the
bisshops
/
of
wales
were
sacred
of
the
bisshop
of
meneuia
of
seynt
dauyes
/
And
the
bisshop
of
meneuia
was
sacred
of
the
bisshops
of
wales
as
of
his
suffrigans
&
made
no
profession
ne
subiection
to
none
other
chirche
/
¶
Other
bisshops
that
come
afterward
were
sacred
at
caunterbury
by
compellyng
and
heest
of
the
kyng
.
In
token
of
that
sacrynge
and
subiection
bone
face
archibisshop
of
caunterbury
that
was
legate
of
the
crosse
songe
in
euery
cathedral
chirch
of
wales
solēpnly·
amasse
he
was
the
first
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
that
so
dyde
in
wales
.
&
that
was
don
in
the
second
Harryes
tyme·
¶
R
But
now
ben
but
two
primates
in
all
Englond
of
Caunterbury
and
of
york
/
To
the
primate
of
caunterbury
ben
subget
.xiij.
bisshops
in
Englond
and
foure
in
wales
¶
The
primate
of
york
hath
but
two
Suffrigans
in
englond
that
ben
the
bisshops
of
caerleyl
and
of
durham
¶
Of
alle
thyse
sees
and
chaungyng
of
her
places
I
shal
shewe
you
here
folowyng·
¶
Take
hede
in
the
begynnyng
of
holy
chirche
in
Englond
bisshops
ordeyned
theyr
sees
in
lowe
places
and
symple
that
were
couenable
for
contemplacion
for
prayers
&
deuocion
/
But
in
wiliam
conquerours
tyme
by
dome
of
lawe
canon
it
was
ordeyned
that
bisshops
shold
come
out
of
smale
tounes
in
to
grete
cytees·
¶
Therfore
was
the
see
of
dorchestre
chaunged
to
lyncoln
/
lychefeld
to
chestre
:
Tetford
to
norwiche
.
Shirborn
to
salisbury
welles
to
bathe·
Cornwayl
to
Ex●tre
And
Selesey
to
Chicestre
.
The
bisshop
of
Rochestre
hath
no
paryssh
but
he
is
th
archebisshops
chappellayn
of
Caunterbury
.
Syth
the
See
of
caunterbury
was
first
ordeyned
by
seynt
Austyn
/
it
chaunged
yet
neuer
his
place·
Chicestre
hath
vnder
hym
only
southsex
and
the
yle
of
wight
/
And
had
his
see
.
first
in
Selesey
in
the
tyme
of
tharchebisshop
theodore
.
And
the
see
dured
there
thre
honderd
·xxxiij
/
yere
vnder
.xx.
Bisshops
fro
the
first
wilfrede
vnto
the
last
Stigande
atte
commaundement
of
kynge
william
conquerour
chaunged
the
see
from
Selesey
to
chicestre
.
¶
De
Episcopis
occidentalibus
.
Willelmus
¶
Capitulum
53
HAue
mynde
that
al
the
prouynce
of
westsaxon
had
alway
one
bisshop
fro
the
begynnyng
vnto
theodoras
tyme
/
By
graunt
of
kynge
Islo
kynge
of
westsaxon
the
first
byrinus
ordeyned
a
see
at
dorchestre
that
is
a
symple
toun
by
southe
Oxenford
beside
wallyngford
bytwene
the
metynge
to
gyder
of
Tems
and
Tame
whan
birinus
was
dede
kenwalcus
the
kyng
ordeyned
a
See
at
wynchestre
as
his
fader
had
purposed
.
there
Agilbert
a
frensshe
man
was
fyrste
bisshop
of
al
the
prouynce
of
westsaxon
/
¶
Fro
that
tyme
the
Cyte
and
the
See
of
Dorchestre
perteyned
and
longed
to
the
prouynce
of
mercia
¶
For
that
cyte
stondeth
within
Temse·
And
Temse
departeth
bitwene
mercia
and
westsaxon·
After
that
Agilbert
was
put
oute
of
wynchestre
that
tho
highte
wynton
¶
Ther
was
there
an
englyssh
bisshop
there
that
was
called
wyn
O
Somme
men
suppose
that
the
cyte
hath
the
name
of
this
wyne
and
is
called
wynchestre
as
it
were
wynes
cyte
/
Atte
last
he
was
pute
out
&
after
hym
come
lentherius
the
forseyd
agelbertes
neuew
/
After
lentherius
hedda
a
whyle
was
Bisshop
there
whan
he
was
dede
theodorus
th
archebisshop
ordeynd
two
bisshops
to
the
Prouynce
of
westsaxon
Danyel
at
wynchestre
to
hym
were
subgette
two
contreyes
Sothery
and
Southampshire·
Adelin
/
at
shirborn
to
hym
were
subgette
six
countrees
/
Barkshire·
wiltshire
/
Somersete
Dorsete
shire
/
Deuenshire
and
cornuayl
¶
Treuisa
It
semeth
by
this
that
westsaxon
conteyned
sothery
/
Southampshire
/
barkshire
.
wiltshire
Somerseteshyre
Dorsetshire
deuenshire
and
Cornuayl
.
¶
Willelmus
Afterward
in
elder
Edwardes
tyme
to
these
two
sees
were
ordeyned
by
commaundment
of
Formosus
the
pope·
thre
other
sees
at
welles
for
Somersete
/
At.
kryton
for
Deuenshyre
/
And
at
seynt
germayn
for
Cornuayle
.
Not
ful
longe
afterward
the
sixth
see
was
sette
at
Ramesbury
for
wytltshire
/
Atte
laste
by
commaundement
of
kynge
wiliam
conquerour
alle
these
sees
saue
wynchestre
were
torned
and
chaunged
out
of
smal
townes
in
to
grete
cytees
For
shirborn
and
Ramesbury
were
torned
in
to
Salesbury
¶
Now
to
that
see
is
subget
barkshire
wiltshire
and
dorsete
.
The
see
of
welles
was
torned
to
bathe
/
therto
nowe
is
subget
al
Somersete
.
the
sees
of
kyrton
and
of
cornuayl
were
chaunged
to
exetre
/
therto
is
subget
/
Deuenshire
and
cormuayl
¶
De
Orientalibus
episcopis
willelmus
¶
Capitulum
54
OIt
is
knowen
that
the
eeste
saxons
alwaye
fro
the
begynnyng
to
now
were
subget
to
the
Bisshop
of
London
But
the
Prouynce
of
eeste
Angles
that
conteyneth
Norfolke
and
suffolke
had
one
Bisshop
at
donwyck
The
Bisshop
heete
Felyx
and
was
of
burgoyn
and
was
bisshop
xvij
yere
After
hym
thomas
was
bisshop
fyue
yere
/
After
hym
Boneface
xvij
/
yere
/
Thenne
bysy
afterward
was
ordeyned
by
theodorus
and
rewlid
the
prouynce
whyle
he
myght
endure
by
hym self
alone·
After
hym
vnto
egbertes
tyme
kyng
of
westsaxons
an
hondred
/
xliij
/
two
bisshops
rewled
that
/
prouynce
.
one
at
donwyck
&
another
at
elyngham
/
Netheles
after
ludecans
tyme
kyng
of
mercia
lefte
and
was
only
one
see
at
elyngham
vnto
the
/
fyfth
/
yere
of
wiliam
conquerour
whan
herfastus
the
/
xxiij
bisshop
of
the
estrene
chaunged
his
See
to
Tetford
.
And
his
successour
herebertus
chaunged
the
See
fro
Tetford
to
norwiche
by
leue
of
kyng
wiliam
the
Rede
.
the
see
of
ely
that
is
nygh
therto
the
firste
kynge
harry
ordeyned
the
ix
yere
of
his
regne
and
made
subget
therto
Cambrigshyre
that
was
to
fore
a
parte
of
the
bissoprich
of
Lyncolne
And
for
quytyng
therof
he
yaf
to
the
bisshop
of
lyncoln
a
good
toun
callyd
spaldyng
¶
De
Episcopis
merciorum·
Willelmus
/
¶
Capitulum
55
HEre
take
hede
that
as
the
Kyngdom
of
Mercia
was
alwaye
grettest
for
the
tyme
so
it
was
deled
in
moo
Bisshopryches
and
specially
by
grete
herte
of
kynge
Offa
/
whiche
was
fourty
yere
kynge
of
mercia
.
he
chaunged
tharchebisshops
see
fro
caunterbury
to
lychefeld
by
assent
of
Adryan
the
pope
.
thenne
the
prouynce
of
mercia
and
of
lyndefar
in
the
first
begynnyng
of
her
cristendom
in
kyng
wulfrans
tyme
had
one
bisshop
at
lychefeld
the
first
bisshop
that
was
there
heet
dwyna
the
second
heet
Celath
/
and
were
bothe
Scottes
After
hem
the
thyrdde
Trumpher
/
the
fourth
germuannus
.
¶
The
fyfthe
Chedde
/
but
in
Edelfredes
tyme
that
was
wulfers
broder
whan
Chedde
was
deed
theodorus
tharchebisshop
ordeyned
there
wynfrede
cheddes
deken
/
Netheles
apud
hyndon
after
that
for
he
was
vnbuxom
in
som
poynt
he
ordeyned
there
sexwulf
abbot
of
medamstede
that
is
named
burgh
/
But
after
sexwulfs
fourth
yere
theodorus
tharchebisshop
ordeyned
fyue
bisshops
in
the
prouince
of
Mercia
And
so
he
ordeyned
bosel
at
wyrcetre·
cud
wyn
at
lychefeld
/
the
forseyd
sexwulf
at
chestre·
Edelwyn
at
lindesey
atte
Cyte
Sydenia
And
he
toke
eata
monke
of
the
Abbay
of
hilde
at
whytby·
and
made
hym
bisshop
of
dorchestre
besides
Oxenford
¶
Tho
this
dorchestre
heet
dorkyng
.
And
so
the
see
of
that
longed
to
west
Saxon
in
seynt
byrynes
tyme
longed
to
Mercia
from
theodorus
the
archebisshops
tyme
Also
whan
Ethelred
kynge
of
Mercia
had
destroyed
kent
.
This
Bisshop
Sexwulf
toke
pyctas
bisshop
of
Rochestre
that
come
out
of
kent
and
made
hym
first
bisshop
of
herford·
Atte
laste
whan
Sexwulf
was
dede
hedda
was
bisshop
of
lychefeld
after
hym
and
wylfred
flemed
oute
of
northumberlond
was
bisshop
of
chestre
/
Netheles
after
two
yere
alfrede
kynge
of
northumberlond
dyed
and
wilfred
torned
agayn
to
his
owne
see
of
hagustalden
/
And
so
hedda
helde
bothe
the
bisshopryches
of
lychfeld
and
of
chestre
.
after
hym
come
Albyn
that
heet
wor
also
/
&
after
hym
come
thre
bisshops
Torta
at
chestre
wytta
at
lychefeld
/
and
eata
was
yet
at
dorchestre
/
after
his
deth
bisshops
of
lyndeseye
helde
his
see
thre
honderd
&
/
liiij
/
yere
vnto
Remygyus
chaunged
the
see
to
lyncoln
by
leue
of
the
first
kyng
wiliam·
But
in
edgars
tyme
bysshop
leofwnus
ioined
bothe
bisshopryches
to
gyder
of
chestre
and
lyndeffar
whyle
his
lyf
dured
De
episcopis
northumbranis
W·
de
pon
.
li·
4
ca
/
11·
Capitulum
/
56
AT
Yorke
was
one
see
for
al
the
prouynce
of
Northumberlond
/
Paulinus
helde
first
that
see
and
was
ordeyned
of
the
bisshop
of
caunterbury
and
helde
that
see
of
yorke
seuen
yere
Afterward
whan
kynge
edwyn
was
slayn
and
thynges
were
distroubled
paulinus
wente
thens
by
water
wey
in
kente·
from
whens
he
come
first
and
toke
with
hym
the
palle
¶
Will
libo.
/
3
¶
And
so
the
bisshopryche
of
york
ceesed
/
xxx
.
yere
and
the
vse
of
the
palle
seced
there
an
/
C.
xxv·
yere
vnto
that
Egbert
the
bisshop
that
was
the
kynges
broder
of
the
londe
recouerid
it
by
autoryte
of
the
pope
¶
R
¶
Whan
seynt
Oswold
Regned
aidanus
a
Scotte
was
bisshop
in
brenicia
that
is
the
Northside
of
Northumberlond
/
after
hym
ffinianus·
After
hym
Salmannus
¶
W
vvi
sup
/
Atte
laste
he
wente
in
to
Scotland
with
grete
indignacion
for
wilfride
vndertoke
him
for
he
helde
vnlawfully
esterday
/
xxx
.
yere
after
that
paulinus
was
goon
from
wylfryde
was
made
bisshop
of
york
Beda
libro
quarto
¶
But
whyle
he
dwellyd
longe
in
Fraunce
aboute
his
Sacryng
at
exityng
of
quartatadecimanorum
that
were
they
that
helde
Esterday
the
.xiiij
/
daye
of
the
mone
Chedde
was
y take
oute
of
his
Abbaye
of
lestynge
and·
wrongfully
putte
oute
in
to
the
see
of
yorke
by
assente
of
kyng
Oswy
/
But.
thre
yere
afterward
Theodorus
tharchebisshop
dide
hym
away
and
assigned
hym
to
the
prouince
of
mercia
/
and
restored
wylfrede
to
the
see
of
york
/
¶
But
after
wilfrede
by
cause
of
wrath
that
was
bytwene
hym
&
the
kynge
Egfryd
was
putte
out
of
his
see
by
helpe
of
theodorus
tharchebisshop
that
was
corrupt
with
som
maner
mede
/
This
was
don
after
that
wilfred
had
ben
bisshop
of
york
x
yere
/
Thenne
atte
Instaunce
of
the
kynge
.
theodorus
made
bosam
Bisshop
of
Yorke
And
Cumbert
at
hagustald
chirche
/
&
●ata
at
lyndeffar
chirche
that
now
is
called
holy
ylond
in
the
Ryuer
of
Twede
/
Aidanus
founded
firste
the
see
/
And
theoder●s
made
eadhedus
bisshop
of
reponn
that
was
comen
agayn
out
of
lyndesaye·
wylfrede
had
be
abbot
of
Repon
.
Theoderus
sente
Trunwynus
to
the
lond
of
pyctes
in
th
endes
of
Englond
fast
by
scotland
in
a
place
that
heete
Candida
casa
.
and
whyterne
also·
There
seynt
Nynyan
a
bryton
was
first
foundour
and
doctor
/
But
all
these
sees
out
take
york
fayled
lytil
and
lytil
/
For
the
See
of
Candida
casa
that
is
galewey
that
longed
tho
to
Englond
dured
many
yeres
vnder
ten
bisshops
vnto
that
it
had
no
power
by
destroyng
of
the
pyctes
The
sees
of
Hagustald
and
of
lyndeffar
was
somtyme
al
one
vnder
.ix.
bisshops
about
four
score
yere
&
ten
&
dured
vnto
the
comyng
of
the
danes
/
In
that
tyme
vnder
hyngar
and
hubba
ardulph
the
bisshop
yede
long
about
with
seynt
cutb●r●s
body
vnto
kyng
aluredes
tyme
kyng
of
westsaxons·
and
the
see
of
lyndefar
was
sette
at
kunegestre
that
is
callyd
kunyngysburgh
also
/
that
place
is
now
called
vbbesford
vpon
twede
/
Atte
laste
the
xvij
yere
of
kyng
egbert
kyng
edgardes
sone·
that
see
was
chaunged
to
durham
.
And
seynt
cuthberts
body
was
brought
thyder
by
the
doyng
of
Edmond
the
bisshop
/
And
fro
that
tyme
forward
the
see
of
hagustald
and
of
lyndeffar
faylled
vtterly·
The
first
kynge
henry
/
the
.
ix·
yere
of
his
regne
made
the
newe
see
at
caerleyl
/
¶
Capitulum
57
THe
Archibisshop
of
caunterbury
hath
vnder
hym
·xiij
bisshops
in
englond·
&
·iiij
/
in
wales
/
he
hath
rochestr̄
vnder
him
&
that
see
hath
vnder
hym
a
part
in
kent
allone
/
London
hath
vnder
hem
estsex
myddelsex
&
half
hertfordshire
Chichestre
hath
vnder
southstx●
&
the
yle
of
wight
.
wynchesere
hath
vnder
hym
hampshyre
&
southerye
.
salesbury
hath
vnder
hym
barkshire
wiltshire
&
dorset·
excetre
hath
vnder
hym
deuenshire
&
cornuayl·
bathe
hath
vnder
hym
somerseteshire
allone
.
wyrcetre
hath
vnder
hym
gloucetreshire
wircetreshire
&
half
warwyckshire
/
herford
hath
vnder
hym
herdfordshire
&
som
of
shropshyre
/
Chestre
is
bisshop
of
couentre
&
of
lychfeld·
&
hath
vnder
hym
chestreshire
staffordshire
.
derbyshyre
half
warwykshire
:
som
of
shropshire
and
som
of
lancastreshyre·
fro
the
Riuer
of
mersce
vnto
the
Ryuer
of
Rypyl
/
Lyncoln
hath
vnder
hym
the
prouynces
that
ben
bytwene
Tamyse
and
humbre
that
ben
the
shyres
of
Lyncoln
Of
Leycetre
Of
Northampton
of
.
huntyngdon
of
bedford
of
bokynham
Of
Oxenford
&
half
hertfordshyre
/
Ely
hath
vnder
hym
Cambregeshire
oute
take
merlond
¶
Northwyche
hath
vnder
hym
merlond
/
Norfolk
and
suffolk
Also
th
archibisshop
of
Caunterbury
hath
four
suffrygans
in
wales
/
that
ben
landaf
.
Seynt
Dauyes
bangor
and
seynt
Assaph
.
¶
The
Archebisshop
of
Yorke
hath
nowe
but
two
Bisshops
vnder
hym
that
ben
durham
and
caerleyl
/
R.
¶
And
so·
ben
but
two
Prymates
in
englond
.
What
one
of
hem
shal
doo
to
that
other
and
in
what
poynt
he
shal
be
obedyent
&
vnder
hym
/
It
is
fully
conteyned
withinne
about
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
.lxxij
/
to
fore
the
first
kyng
wiliam
And
the
bisshops
of
englond
by
commaundement
of
the
pope
The
cause
was
handled
and
y treated
bytwene
the
forsayd
prymates
/
And
ordeyned
and
demed
that
the
primate
of
yorke
shal
be
subget
to
the
primate
of
Caunterbury
in
thynges
that
longen
to
the
worship
of
god
and
to
the
bileue
of
holy
chirche
So
that
in
what
place
euer
it
be
in
englond
that
the
primate
of
Caunterbury
w●l
hote
and
constrayne
to
gad●e
a
Counseyl
of
Clergye
/
The
prymate
of
yorke
is
holden
with
his
Suffrygans
for
to
be
there
and
for
to
be
obedyent
to
the
ordynaunce
that
there
shall
be
lawfully
ordeyned
.
Whan
the
prymate
of
Caunterbury
is
dede
the
prymate
of
yorke
shal
come
to
Caunterbury
and
with
other
Bisshops
he
shal
sacre
hym
that
is
chosen
and
so
with
other
bisshops
he
shal
sacre
his
owne
prymate·
yf
the
prymate
of
york
be
dede
/
his
successour
shal
come
to
the
Bisshop
of
caunterbury
and
he
shal
take
his
.
ordenaunce
of
hym
and
doo
his
ooth
with
profession
and
lawful
obedyence
/
¶
After
within
aboute
the
yere
of
oure
lord
.xj.
honderd
four
score
and
.xv.
in
the
tyme
of
kyng
Rychard
ben
resons
sette
for
the
right
of
the
partye
for
eyther
prymate
/
&
what
one
Prymate
dyde
to
that
other
in
tyme
of
th●rstinus
of
thomas
&
of
other
bisshops
of
york
from
the
Conquest
vnto
kyng
harryes
tyme
the
thyrdde
/
Also
there
it
is
said
how
eche
of
them
starte
from
other
/
This
place
is
but
a
forspekyng
and
not
a
ful
tretis
therof·
therfore
it
were
noyeful
to
charge
this
place
with
alle
thylke
resons
that
there
ben
made
.
DA
quot
quando
et
quibus
inhabita
ta
●it
gentibus
¶
Capitulum
58
BRitons
dwellyd
first
in
this
Ilond
the
.xviij
yere
yere
of
Hely
the
prophete
the
xj
yere
of
Siluius
postumus
kyng
of
latyns
/
xliij
yere
aftir
the
takyng
of
Troye
to
fore
the
buyldyng
of
Rome
four
honderd
and
xxxij
yere
¶
Beda
libro
primo·
They
come
hether
and
toke
her
cours
from
armorik
that
now
is
that
other
brytayn
/
they
helde
long
tyme
the
south
contreyes
of
the
ylond
/
¶
Hit
befel
afterward
in
vaspasianus
tyme
duke
of
Rome
that
the
Pyctes
shipped
out
of
Scicia
in
to
Occean
and
were
dryuen
aboute
with
the
wynde
and
entred
in
to
the
north
costes
of
Irlond
and
fonde
there
Scottes
and
prayd
to
haue
a
place
to
dwelle
in
/
and
myghte
none
gete
/
For
Irlond
as
Scottes
saide
myght
not
susteyne
bothe
peple
¶
Scottes
sente
the
pyctes
to
the
northsides
of
brytayn
.
And
behight
hem
helpe
ayenst
the
Brytons
that
were
theyr
enemyes
yf
they
wold
aryse
And
toke
hem
wyues
of
her
doughters
vpon
suche
a
condicion
yf
doubte
fylle·
who
sholde
haue
right
for
to
be
kynge
they
sholde
rather
chese
hem
a
kyng
of
the
moder
side
than
of
the
faders
side
/
of
the
women
kyn
rather
than
of
the
men
kynde
Ganfr
In
vaspasiane
th
emperours
tyme
whan
marius
aruiragus
sone
was
kyng
of
Britons
/
One
Roderik
kyng
of
pyctes
cam
out
of
Scicia
and
▪
gan
to
destroye
Scotland
/
thenne
marius
the
kynge
slewe
this
Roderick
.
And
yaf
the
northe
partye
of
Scotland
that
heet
Cathenesia
to
the
men
that
were
come
with
rotherik
and
were
ouercome
by
hym
for
to
dwelle
Inne
/
but
these
men
had
none
wyues
ne
none
myght
haue
of
the
nacion
of
brytons
.
therfore
they
saylled
in
to
Irlond
and
toke
to
theyr
wyues
prysshmens
doughters
by
that
couenaunt
that
the
Moder
blode
sholde
be
put
to fore
in
succession
of
herytage
.
Gir.
c
/
17.
Netheles
syrinus
super
virgilium
seith
that
pyctes
ben
agatyrses
that
had
somme
dwellyng
place
about
the
waters
of
scicia
/
&
they
ben
called
pyctes
of
peyntyng
and
smytyng
of
woundes
that
ben
seen
on
her
bodyes
/
For
they
hadde
moche
flewme
and
were
ofte
boxed
and
bete
blood
and
had
many
woundes
seen
on
her
bodye
So
that
they
semed
as
men
were
peynted
with
woundes
/
therfore
they
were
called
pyctes
as
peynted
men
¶
These
men
and
the
gothes
ben
al
one
peple
.
For
whan
maximus
the
tyraunt
was
wente
oute
of
Brytayn
in
to
Fraunce
for
to
occupye
th
empyre·
Thenne
Gracianus
and
valentinianus
that
were
bretheren
and
felaws
of
th
empyre
brought
thyse
Gothes
oute
of
Scicia
with
grete
yeftes
with
fflaterynge
and
fayre
byhestes
in
to
the
Northe
owne
name
In
kynge
edgards
tyme
kynadyus
Alpynus
sone
was
duke
&
leder
of
the
Scottes
and
warred
in
pycte
londe
&
destroyed
the
pyctes
he
warred
six
sithes
in
Saxon
and
toke
al
the
londe
that
is
bitwene
twede
and
the
scotyssh
see
.
with
wrong
and
with
strengthe
¶
De
Incolarum
Anguis
¶
Capitulum
59
AS
it
is
knowen
how
many
maner
peple
ben
in
this
Ilond
ther
ben
also
many
langages
and
tonges
.
Netheles
walsh
men
and
scottes
that
ben
not
medled
with
other
nacions
kepe
neygh
yet
theyr
first
langage
and
speche·
but
yet
the
scottes
that
were
somtyme
confederate
and
dwellyd
with
pyctes
drawe
somwhat
after
theyr
speche
/
But
the
Flemynges
that
dwelle
in
th●
westside
of
wales
haue
lefte
her
straunge
speche
&
speken
lyke
to
saxons
/
also
englysshmen
though
they
had
fro
the
begynnyng
thre
maner
speches
Southern
northern
and
myddel
speche
in
the
middel
of
the
londe
as
they
come
of
thre
maner
of
people
of
Germamania
.
Netheles
by
commyxtion
and
medlyng
first
with
dans
and
afterward
with
normans
In
many
thynges
the
countreye
langage
is
appayred
/
ffor
somme
vse
straunge
wlaffyng
/
chyteryng
harryng
garryng
and
grisbytyng
/
this
appayryng
of
the
langage
cometh
of
two
thynges
/
One
is
by
cause
that
children
that
gon
to
scole
lerne
to
speke
first
englysshe
/
&
than
ben
compellid
to
constrew●
her
lessons
in
Frenssh
and
that
haue
ben
vsed
syn
the
norm●ns
come
in
to
Englond
/
Also
gentilmens
childeren
ben
lerned
and
taught
from
theyr
yongthe
to
speke
frenssh
/
And
vplondyssh
men
will
counterfete
and
likene
hem
self
to
gentilmen
and
arn
besy
to
sp●ke
frensshe
for
to
be
more
sette
by
.
Wherfor
it
is
sayd
by
a
comyn
prouerbe·
Iack
wold
be
a
gentilman
if
he
coude
speke
frensshe
.
¶
Treuisa
This
maner
was
moche
vsed
to
fore
the
grete
deth·
But
syth
it
is
somdele
chaunged
For
sir
Iohan
cornuayl
a
mayster
of
gramer
chaunged
the
techyng
in
gramer
scole
and
construction
of
Frenssh
in
to
englysshe
.
and
other
Scoolmaysters
vse
the
same
way
now
in
the
yere
of
oure
lord
/
M·iij
/
C·lx·v
.
the
/
ix
yere
of
kyng
Rychard
the
secund
and
leue
all
frenssh
in
scoles
and
vse
al
construction
in
englissh
.
wher
in
they
haue
auantage
one
way·
that
is
that
they
lerne
the
sonner
theyr
gramer
And
in
another
disauauntage
/
For
nowe
they
lerne
no
ffrenssh
ne
can
none
/
whiche
is
hurte
for
them
that
shal
passe
the
see
/
And
also
gentilmen
haue
moche
lefte
to
teche
theyr
children
to
speke
frenssh
¶
R
Hit
semeth
a
grete
wonder
that
Englyssmen
haue
so
grete
dyuersyte
in
theyr
owne
langage
in
sowne
and
in
spekyng
of
it
/
whiche
is·
all
in
one
ylond·
And
the
langage
of
Normandye
is
comen
oute
of
another
lond
/
and
hath
one
maner
soune
among
al
men
that
speketh
it
in
englond
For
a
man
of
Kente
Southern
/
western
and
northern
men
speken
Frensshe
al
lyke
in
sowne
&
speche
.
But
they
can
not
speke
theyr
englyssh
so
Treuisa
Netheles
ther
is
as
many
dyuerse
manere
of
Frensshe
in
the
Royamme
of
Fraunce
as
is
dyuerse
englysshe
in
the
Royamme
of
Englond
¶
R
Also
of
the
forsayd
tong
whiche
is
departed
in
thre
is
grete
wonder
/
.
For
men
of
the
este
with
the
men
of
the
west
acorde
better
in
sownyng
of
theyr
speche
than
men
of
the
north
with
men
of
the
south
/
Therfor
it
is
that
men
of
mercij
that
ben
of
myddel
englond
as
it
were
partyners
with
the
endes
vnderstande
bet●
the
side
langages
northern
&
sothern
than
northern
&
southern
vnderstande
eyther
other·
W
/
de
p.
li
/
3·
Alle
the
langages
of
the
northumbres
&
specially
at
york
is
so
sharp
slytyng
frotyng
and
vnshape
that
we
sothern
men
may
vnneth
vnderstande
that
langage
I
suppose
the
cause
be
that
they
be
nygh
to
the
alyens
that
speke
straungely
And
also
by
cause
that
the
kynges
of
englond
abyde
and
dwelle
more
in
the
south
countreye
than
in
the
north
countrey
.
The
cause
why
they
abyde
more
in
the
south
countrey
than
in
the
north
countrey
.
is
by
cause
that
ther
is
better
corn
▪
londe
more
peple
moo
noble
cytees
.
&
moo
prouffytable
hauenes
in
the
south
contrey
than
in
the
north
¶
De
gentis
huius
moribus
¶
Gir
in
itinere
.
Capitulum·
60
FOr
the
maners
and
the
doyng
of
walssmen
and
of
Scottes
ben
to fore
somwhat
declared·
Now
I
purpose
to
telle
&
declare
the
maners
and
the
condicions
of
the
medlid
peple
of
englond
/
B●t
the
Flemyngys
that
ben
in
the
weste
side
of
wales
ben
now
tornyd
as
they
were
englysshe
by
cause
they
companye
with
englyssmen
/
And
they
be
myghty
and
strong
to
fighte
And
ben
the
moost
enemyes
that
walshmen
haue
and
vse
marchaundyse
and
clothyng
/
And
ben
ful
redy
to
put
hem
self
to
auentures
and
to
peril
in
the
See
and
londe
by
cause
of
grete
wynnyng
/
And
ben
somtyme
redy
to
goo
to
the
plowe
/
and
somtyme
to
dedes
of
armes
whan
place
and
tyme
axeth
It
semeth
of
these
men
a
grete
wonder
that
in
a
boon
of
a
wethers
right
sholder
whan
the
fflesshe
isw
soden
away
and
not
rosted
they
knowe
what
it
haue
be
don
/
is
don
and
shal
be
don
as
it
were
by
a
spyryte
of
prophecye
and
a
wonderful
craft
¶
They
telle
what
is
don
in
ferre
countreyes
tokenes
of
pees
or
of
warre
.
the
state
of
the
Royamme
/
sleyng
of
men
and
spousebreche
suche
thynges
they
declare
certaynly
of
tokenes
and
signes
that
be
in
suche
a
sholdre
boone
¶
R
But
th
englissmen
that
dwellen
in
englond
and
ben
medled
in
the
ylond
and
ben
fer
fro
the
places
that
they
spronge
of
firste
tornen
to
contrary
dedes
lightly
withoute
entysyng
of
ony
other
men
by
her
owne
assente
/
And
so
vnesy
also
ful
vnpacient
of
pees
enemy
of
besynes
&
ful
of
slouthe
W
de
pon̄
/
libro
tercio
/
Seyth
that
whan
they
haue
destroyed
her
enemyes
al
to
ground
.
thenne
they
fighte
with
hem
self
and
sleeth
eche
other
as
a
voyde·
and
an
empty
stomak
wircheth
in
hit
self
.
¶
R
Netheles
men
of
the
south
ben
esyer
and
more
mylde
/
than
men
of
the
north
/
For
they
be
more
vnstable
.
more
cruel
and
more
vnesy
.
The
myddel
men
ben
somdele
parteners
with
bothe
/
Also
they
vse
hem
to
glotony
more
than
other
men
and
ben
more
cestlew
in
mete
and
clothyng
/
me
supposeth
that
they
toke
that
vyce
of
kynge
hardekunt
that
was
a
dane
.
For
he
heete
sette
forth
twyes
doble
messe
at
dyner
&
at
soper
also
these
men
ben
spedeful
on
hors
and
a
foote
.
able
and
redy
to
alle
maner
dedes
of
armes
And
ben
wonte
to
haue
vyctorye
and
maystrye
in
euery
fight
where
no
tr●son
is
walkyng
.
And
ben
curious
and
can
wel
telle
dedes
and
woundres
that
they
haue
seen
.
Also
they
goo
in
dyuerse
londes
vnnethe
ben
ony
men
rycher
in
her
owen
londe
/
or
more
gracious
in
fer
and
in
straunge
londes
/
They
can
better
wynne
and
gete
newe
than
kepe
her
owen
herytage
¶
Therfor
it
is
that
they
be
spradde
so
wyde
and
wene
that
euery
londe
is
their
owne
.
The
men
ben
able
to
al
maner
sleyght
and
wytte
But
to
fore
the
dede
blondryng
and
hasty
And
more
wyse
after
the
dede
And
leueth
of
lyghtly
what
they
haue
begonne
Pol
/
li
/
6.
Therfore
Eugenius
the
pope
sayde
that
Englyssmen
were
able
to
doo
what
euer
they
wold
/
&
to
be
sette
&
put
to
fore
all
other
/
ne
were
that
light
wytte
lettyth
.
And
as
Hanybal
sayde
that
the
Romayns
myght
not
be
ouercome
/
but
in
her
owne
countrey
¶
So
englyssmen·
mowe
not
be
ouercome
in
straunge
londes
but
in
her
owen
countrey
they
be
lightly
ouercome
¶
R
These
men
despysen
her
owne
and
prayse
other
mennys
/
And
vnnethe
ben
plesyd
ner
appayd
with
theyr
owne
astate·
what
befalleth
and
becometh
other
men
.
they
wyl
gladly
take
to
hem
self·
therfor
it
is
that
a
yeman
arayeth
hym
as
a
squyr
/
a
squyer
as
a
knight
A
knyght
as
a
duke
/
A
duke
as
a
kynge·
yet
somme
goo
about
and
lyke
to
al
maner
state
and
ben
in
no
state
.
¶
For
they
that
wil
take
euery
degre
be
of
no
degre
¶
For
in
beryng
outward
they
ben
mynstrales
and
herowdes
.
In
talkynge
gre●e
speke●s
/
In
etyng
and
drynkyng
glotons
In
gaderyng
of
catel
hucksters
and
tauerners
.
In
araaye
tormentours
/
In
wynnyngys
Argy
/
In
trauayl
tantaly
In
takynge
hede
dedaly
.
In
beddes
Sardanapaly
In
chirches
mamet●s·
In
courtes
chonder
only
in
pryuelege
of
clergy
and
in
prebendis
they
knowleche
hem
self
clerkys
/
¶
Treuisa
¶
As.
touchyng
the
termes
of
latyn
as
argy
tantali
dedali
Sardanapali
ye
must
vnderstande
hem
as
the
poetes
feyned
of
hem
/
Argus
was
an
herde
and
kept
beestes
.
he
had
an
honderd
eyen
/
and
argus
was
also
a
ship
a
shipman
and
a
chapman
And
so
Argus
myght
see
before
and
behynde
and
on
euery
side
Therfor
he
that
is
wyse
and
ware
and
can
see
that
he
be
not
deceyued
may
be
callyd
argus·
And
so
the
Cronyke
seyth
in
plurel
numero
that
Englyssmen
ben
Argy
/
that
is
to
saye
they
see
about
where
as
wynnyng
is
/
¶
That
other
word
tantali
the
poete
feyned
that
tantalus
slowe
his
owne
sone·
wherfore
he
is
dampned
to
perpetuel
penaunce·
And
he
standeth
alway
in
water
vp
to
the
neyther
lyppe
.
And
hath
alway
Rype
apples
and
noble
fruyt
hangyng
doun
to
the
ouer
lyppe
/
but
the
fruyt
ner
the
water
maye
not
come
within
his
mouth·
he
is
so
holde
and
standeth
bytwene
mete
and
drynk
and
may
neyther
ete
ne
drynke·
&
is
euer
an
hongred
&
a
thyrst
that
wo
is
hym
a
lyue·
by
this
maner
lyknes
of
tantalus
they
that
do
right
nought
/
there
as
moch
thynge
is
to
doo
in
euery
side
ben
callyd
tantali
/
It
semeth
that
it
is
to
saye
in
trauayl
they
be
tantali
/
For
they
doo
right
nought
therto
/
the
thyrdde
worde
is
dedali
.
take
hede
that
dedalus
was
a
subtyl
and
a
slye
man
/
And
therfore
by
lykenes
they
that
ben
subtyl
and
slye
ben
called
dedali
/
the
fourth
word
is
Sardanapali
Ye
shal
vnderstande
that
Sardanapalus
was
kyng
of
assyryens
and
was
ful
vnchast
and
vsed
hym
to
lye
softe·
And
by
a
manere
of
lykenes
of
hym
they
that
lyue
vnchastly
ben
y cleped
Sardanapaly
R
But
amonge
alle
Englysshe
men
medled
to
gyders
is
so
grete
chaungyng
and
dyuersyte
of
clothyng
and
of
aray
and
so
many
manere
&
dyuerse
shappes
that
wel
nyghe
is
there
ony
man
knowen
by
his
clothynge
and
his
Araye
of
what
someuer
degre
that
he
be
.
therof
prophecyed
an
holy
anker
in
kyng
Egelfredes
tyme
in
this
maner
Henricus
libro
sexto
Englyhssmen
for
as
moch
as
they
vse
them
to
dronkelewnes
/
to
treson
and
to
rychelesnes
of
goddes
hows
/
First
by
danes
and
thenne
by
Normans·
and
atte
thyrdde
tyme
by
scottes
that
they
holde
moost
wretches
and
leste
worth
of
alle
other·
they
shal
be
ouercome·
thenne
the
world
shal
be
so
vnstable
and
so
dyuerse
and
varyable
that
the
vnstablenes
of
thoughtes
shal
be
bitokened
by
many
maner
dyuersitees
of
clothyng
¶
Explicit
liber
primus
¶
Liber
secundus
.
¶
Cao.
p
io
.
/
AFter
that
places
and
countrees
be
rekened
and
descryued
of
the
world
wyde
.
the
ordre
of
the
tale
of
the
storye
axeth
that
beryng
&
dedes
of
the
world
be
also
descriued·
But
euery
thyng
is
for
somwhat
.
and
that
is
more·
Treuisa
/
Here
this
auctoryte
of
the
philosophre
is
to
mene
.
that
al
thyng
that
is
resonable
and
kyndly
ordeyned
for
another
thyng
/
as
a
mene
for
to
come
therto
and
for
to
saue
/
It
is
ordeynyng
for
better
thyng
and
more
noble
than
is
that
thyng
that
is
so
ordeynyng
.
therfor
/
eeryng·
and
sowyng
and
dongyng
of
land·
is
ordeyned
for
to
haue
good
corne
/
And
good
corne
is
better
than
al
the
other
deel
Also
medycyne
is
ordeyned
for
heel
/
and
he
le
is
better
than
the
medycyne
/
Also
mete
and
drynk
and
other
thynges
be
ordeyned
for
the
lyf
/
And
the
lyf
is
better
and
more
noble
than
the
mete
and
drynk
.
and
al
other
thynges
that
be
so
ordeyned
for
the
lyf
¶
R
Than
syth
that
the
more
world
is
made
for
the
lasse
as
holy
wryte
seyth
/
The
more
shal
serue
the
lasse·
and
now
the
more
world
is
descryued
in
our
foresawes
in
the
first
book
.
than
is
it
skylful
somdele
to
descryue
the
lasse
world
also
.
from
the
begynnyng
of
his
forne
dedes·
that
it
myght
be
knowe
what
maner
thynge
it
is
.
and
how
grete
/
that
is
so
lytel
/
and
doth
so
greete
dedes
.
in
the
more
world
that
is
soo
grete
&
so
huge
/
And
also
the
worcher
and
the
maker
of
al
thynges
that
hath
with
hym
shaply
resons
of
al
maner
thynges
.
whan
he
had
made
the
more
world
than
he
made
the
lasse
/
And
thaugh
he
made
hym
lord
of
the
grete
world
.
yet
he
prynted
on
hym
the
lykenesse
of
the
grete
world
for
a
man
and
the
world
be
lyke
in
thre
thynges
/
In
length
and
brede
in
kyndly
disposicion
and
vertues
worchyng
¶
And
firste
though
the
lengthe
of
a
mannes
bodye
that
is
from
the
soole
of
the
foote
to
the
toppe
of
the
heede·
be
suche
six
as
the
brede
that
is
from
the
one
side
of
the
ribbes
to
the
other
side
and
ten
so
moch
as
the
depnesse
that
is
from
the
rigge
to
the
wombe
¶
Netheles
Plenius
libro
/
vij
/
ca
/
18
/
seith
that
as
moch
space
as
is
bitwene
cinct
.
that
is
the
poynt
that
is
in
the
firmament
euen
ayenste
hym
in
the
other
side
of
the
erthe
so
moche
is
oute
of
the
eest
in
to
the
west
and
soo
it
is
in
the
body
of
a
man
that
as
moche
as
is
from
the
soole
of
the
foote
to
the
toppe
of
the
heed
/
so
moche
is
bytwene
his
twey
longest
fyngres
endes
and
he
stretche
oute
his
armes
and
handes
a
brood
Also
Plenius
the
right
capᵒ
17.
Seyth
that
the
stature
&
the
mesure
of
a
child
whan
he
is
thre
yere
old
is
euen
half
his
mesure
and
his
stature
that
he
shal
haue
whan
he
is
of
age
.
yf
he
lyue
so
lo●g
/
the
second
as
we
see
in
the
world
so
we
see
in
a
man
/
that
〈◊〉
membres
&
the
partyes
helpeth
and
standeth
eueryche
other
in
ste●e
and
bynēmeth
his
woo·
For
the
ouer
lymmes
gouerneth
a●d
yeueth
.
the
neyther
lymmes
bereth
and
serueth
/
the
myddle
receyueth
and
deleth
about
the
other
lymmes
/
And
in
the
eyther
world
yf
a
limme
is
out
of
his
owne
place
and
entrede
to
another
place
/
than
in
his
owne
/
anone
is
grete
distourbaunce
made
as
whan
the
ayer
is
enclosed
within
the
erthe
/
than
th
erth
quaketh
/
&
whan
within
the
cloudes
than
is
greet
thondryng
Also
in
the
body
of
a
man
whan
the
lymmes
be
writhed
out
of
her
owne
places
/
or
yf
the
humours
be
apayrede
.
than
is
ache
sekenesse
and
sorow
¶
Also
whan
the
lymmes
be
wel
arayed
and
as
they
shulde
be
in
shappe
coloure
and
hewe
maner
quantite
gretenesse
and
smalnesse
meuyng
and
place
than
hath
the
man
good
pees
and
quyete
and
is
in
good
hele
and
reste
¶
The
contrary
falleth
and
the
lymmes
be
euyl
and
not
ryghtly
arayed
/
Therfor
Plato
yafe
his
dome
&
sayde
suche
ordenaunces
&
disposicion
and
shap
as
a
man
hath
in
his
kyndly
membres
and
lymmes·
suche
kyndly
maners
&
dedes
he
foloweth·
also
as
it
is
in
the
partyes
of
the
grete
world
that
they
be
so
ordeyned
.
and
y sette
that
the
highest
of
the
neyther
kynde
touche
the
lowest
of
the
high
kynde·
As
oystres
and
shelfysshe
that
be
as
it
were
lowest
in
beestes
kynde
passeth
/
but
litil
the
perfection
of
lyf
of
trees
and
herbes
.
¶
For
they
may
not
meeue
hem
but
as
c●lpes
of
the
See
waggeth
with
the
water
els
they
cleuen
to
the
erthe
/
and
may
neyther
see
ne
here
/
taste
ne
smelle
but
only
feele
/
whan
they
be
towched
¶
And
the
laste
of
the
erthe
touchethe
lowest
of
the
water·
And
the
ouer
most
of
the
water
toucheth
the
lowest
of
the
eyer
and
so
vpward
by
degrees
anone
to
the
ouermost
heuen
Also
the
hyghest
in
bodyly
kynde
that
may
be
cleped
skylfully
mannes
body
kyndly
&
parfytly
disposed
arecheth
to
the
lowest
of
the
nexte
ouerkynde
that
is
mannes
soule
that
holdeth
the
lowest
degree
of
spyrytes
and
of
goostes
that
haue
knowlege
and
vnderstandyng·
And
therfor
it
is
cleped
Oryson
as
it
were
the
next
narche
in
kynde
betwene
bodyly
and
goostly
thynges·
By
the
soule
me
gooth
vp
from
the
lowest
kynde
by
degrees
of
knowleche
and
of
connyng
anone
to
the
ouermost
knowleche
and
vnderstandyng
¶
And
whan
the
soule
is
all
cleene
without
erthly
lykynge
it
recheth
otherwhyle
to
holy
spirites
that
be
nothing
bodily
also
man
hath
somwhat
comyn
with
thynges
that
be
partyes
of
the
gret
world
ffor
gregory
in
an
Omely
saith
that
a
man
hath
being
with
stones
lyuyng
with
trees
/
&
herbes
/
felyng
with
beestes
knowlege
&
vnderstandyng
with
angelis
.
Also
in
mennes
body
semeth
erth
in
flesshe
&
boones
/
water
in
blood
&
in
other
humours
/
eyer
in
the
longes
:
fyre
in
the
hert
:
&
is
called
homo
in
latin
&
antropos
in
grue
.
&
is
as
it
were
a
tre
torned
vpso
doum
&
hath
an
heed
with
here
as
it
were
a
roote
&
hath
armes
&
thyes
as
it
were
bowes
Touchyng
the
thyrd
lykenesse
that
is
vertuous
worchynge
we
see
as
gregory
sayth
in
an
Omelye
of
the
aduent
that
the
world
was
atte
begynnyng
thryuyng
&
strong
for
to
bryng
forth
childer
as
it
were
in
youth
/
&
was
ful
of
heele
&
so
fressh
&
grene
&
by
grete
ryches
it
was
fatt
/
but
now
it
is
abated
with
eld
&
as
it
were
dryuen
toward
the
deth
with
ofte
&
many
diseases
:
So
in
a
mannes
youthe
the
bodye
is
thryuyng
the
breste
is
stronge
the
nolle
is
bolde
/
the
armes
be
ful
/
But
in
his
elde
the
stature
boweth
&
croketh
&
stonpeth
a
downe
/
the
bold
nolle
abateth
the
brest
is
dryuen
oft
with
many
sighes
&
soore·
the
breth
shorteth
&
in
al
the
body
myght
and
strength
abateth
And
though
there
were
none
other
sekenesse
in
old
men
for
the
more
dele
●●le
is
sekenesse
Also
as
we
see
that
in
the
more
world
be
two
contrarye
moeuynges
/
One
is
kyndely·
by
the
whiche
the
planettes
and
nether
welkens
meoue
oute
of
the
west
in
to
the
est
.
That
other
is
violent
by
the
which
they
be
y rauesshed
ayeinwarde
with
the
moeuynge
of
the
ouermooste
welken
or
firmamente
oute
of
the
Eeste
in
to
the
weste
¶
So
it
fareth
in
a
man
that
the
flesshe
coueyteth
ayenste
the
spyryte
●
and
the
spyryte
ayenst
the
flesshe
¶
For
the
nether
knowleches
and
wyttes
fighte
ayenste
the
reason
¶
And
yet
a
man
hath
comyn
worchyng
and
suffryng
like
to
many
other
partyes
of
the
more
world
For
he
is
slowe
and
heuy
as
the
erthe
/
and
fleteth
awaye
as
the
water
and
withdraweth
sodenly
as
the
eyer
/
and
heteth
as
the
ffyre
▪
chaungeth
as
the
mone
/
Fyghteth
and
sleeth
as
mars
/
coueteth
as
Marcurius
:
goth
oute
of
kynde
as
Iupiter
/
And
is
cruel
as
Saturnus
¶
Also
plenius
libro
septimo·
capitulo
tricio
Seyth
that
as
the
vtter
partyes
of
the
greet
world
wellith
and
spryngeth
ful
of
myracles
wonders
&
meruaylles
as
in
Inde
/
Ethiopia
blew
men
lond
and
in
Affryca
¶
So
in
mankynd
kynde
hath
slyly
&
craftely
made
wonderful
werkes
&
myrth
/
for
firste
in
a
mannes
face
ther
ben
t●n
lymmes
other
fewe
moo
.
ther
is
so
gret
diursyte
that
among
many
thousand
men
vnnethe
is
one
founde
in
face
lyke
to
another
.
In
affryca
be
many
that
haue
wi●chyng
tonges
so
that
thynges
that
they
preyse
they
shende
&
slee
with
her
praisynges
/
so
that
trees
that
they
preysen
waxen
drie
&
childer
deye
So
in
triuallis
&
in
Iliricis
be
men
that
slee
with
her
sight
what
they
behold
and
loke
on
longe
namely
and
they
be
greued
/
and
wroth
whyle
they
loke
so
and
bihold·
and
these
haue
in
eyther
eye
twey
blackes
¶
Also
amonge
vs
varro
saith
kynde
hath
y gendred
&
brought
forth
venym
in
somme
mennes
eyen
so
that
none
euyl
is
founde
.
that
ther
nys
somwhat
lyche
y founde
in
mankynde
.
So
somme
partyes
of
a
mannes
bodye
be
forbyson
and
bodyng
of
wondres
so
pirrus
kyng
of
Epyrothes
had
a
grete
too
in
his
right
foot
/
the
touchyng
of
that
too
was
a
good
medecyne
ayenst
venym
/
¶
And
that
too
myght
not
be
brente
with
the
other
bodye·
whan
the
other
partyes
of
his
bodye
was
brente
So
Auctours
telle
also
Plius
li
7
ca●e
7
seyth
that
somme
men
be
geten
and
born
with
gendryng
stones
clenyng
to
gyders
as
it
were
al
one
/
Somme
be
borne
with
one
bone
al
hool
in
stede
of
teth
and
that
boon
is
harder
and
sharper
than
ony
mannes
toth
/
¶
So
prusi
kynge
of
Bithimia
had
a
sonne
that
had
abo●n
in
his
mouth
in
stede
of
his
other
teth
/
one
boon
al
hool
and
that
boon
was
so
harde
/
that
whan
the
other
dele
of
the
bodye
was
brent
that
boon
myght
not
brenne
also
Ibid
ca.
18.
Some
men
lyue
and
eueryche
of
hem
hath
the
boones
of
his
bodye
cleuyng
to
gyders
as
it
were
all
one
bone
all
hoole
&
without
mary
:
thes
men
be
neuer
a
thirst
also
they
swete
neuer
more·
Treuisa
Some
men
telle
som
man
in
irland
hath
one
boon
al
hoole
in
oo
side
in
stede
of
al
his
ribbes
:
&
Tom
hayward
of
barkley
hath
in
the
moold
of
his
hede
polle
&
forheed
but
one
boone
al
hool
therfor
he
may
wel
suffre
gret
strokes
aboue
on
his
heed
without
hurt
:
Also
plius
l
:
7
:
c
:
21
seith
that
som
men
had
in
al
the
body
senewes
euen
strayght
thwert
ouer
&
crosse
wyse
&
●assing
wonderful
in
strength
:
som
may
dure
to
renne
without
werinesse
som
be
passyng
clere
of
fighte
:
as
a
knyghte
that
highte
Strabo
stode
in
a
waytes
place
&
sawe
the
nauyes
&
shippes
of
puny
that
were
from
him
an
honderd
fyue
and
thirtty
myles
:
Also
plius
li.
11
:
capitulo
:
44
:
seyth
That
tiberius
Cezar
sawe
more
clerely
in
derknesse
than
in
lighte
so
that
whan
he
waked
in
the
nyght
he
myght
see
al
thyng
clerly
about
/
Also
plius
li
7
c
27·
Somme
were
wonder
myghty
of
mynde
as
cyrus
kyng
of
perse
that
to
alle
the
knyghtes
of
his
hoost
yaf
certayn
names
¶
R
And
seneca
/
p.
li
/
declamacionum
seyth
of
hym self
that
he
was
so
myghty
of
mynde
that
he
rehersed
two
thousand
names
arewe
by
hert
in
the
same
ordre
as
they
were
sayd
.
and
that
he
rehersed
moo
than
two
honderd
versus
/
that
other
men
had
yeuen
and
began
atte
/
last
/
&
rehersed
anon
to
the
first
withouten
ony
faylle
/
Also
he
sayth
that
Cineas
pirrus
messager
kyng
of
Epirotes
.
this
Cineas
the
second
day
that
he
cam
to
Rome
he
salewed
and
grette
the
Senatours
and
spake
to
eueryche
of
the
peple
aboute
hym
by
his
own
name·
Another
sayth
that
Cineas
had
made
a
grete
makyng
of
poesye
.
For
he
rehersed
it
atte
firste
heryng
more
swiftly
than
he
that
had
made
it
.
Also
plius
/
li
7
/
c.
27.
Seith
that
some
were
noble
&
wyse
of
wytte
as
Iulius
cezar
that
was
wonte
to
rede
&
wryte
what
men
seyde
with
a
good
auisement
al
attones
/
Also
he
vsed
to
wryte
quaires
&
endite
lettres
&
wryte
pistles
al
attones
Also
plius
libro
7
c
18
/
seith
that
somme
men
haue
more
strengthe
in
the
right
side
and
somme
haue
more
in
the
lyft
side·
and
som
be
like
stronge
in
eyther
side·
Also
men
be
heuyer
than
women
&
dede
mennes
bodyes
be
heuyer
than
quyck
&
slepynge
than
wakyng
heuier
also·
Of
the
careynes
of
dede
men
renneth
foule
moisture
&
humours
&
they
ligge
vpright
/
and
of
the
careynes
of
dede
women
/
yf
they
legge
neuelyng
&
dounright
as
thaugh
kynde
spared
shame
¶
Also
li.
7.
ca
17
we
rede
that
oon
man
lough
that
day
that
he
was
born
and
put
away
a
mannes
hande
that
groped
&
handled
him
also
c.
20
/
Me
speketh
/
of
som
men
that
neuer
lough
of
som
that
wepe
neuer
.
of
som
that
spytte
neuer
of
som
that
bok
balked
neuer
/
Treuisa
Rogger
bagge
was
a
ful
old
man
at
wotton
vnder
egge
in
gloucestreshire
he
spytte
neuer
he
coughed
neuer
Also
seneca
vbi
pius
c
4
¶
And
as·
it
is
amonge
other
beestes
so
it
is
in
mankynde
that
somtyme
one
of
mankynde
is
both
man
&
woman
&
suche
is
cleped
hermofrodyta
&
was
somtime
cleped
androginus
&
in
englyssh
is
called
a
scrette
&
accompted
among
meruaylles
&
wondres
but
now
among
vs
it
is
deynte
/
for
it
is
selde
seen
Also
we
haue
y seen
&
herd
that
somme
chaunge
wonderly
her
shape
/
For
we
sawe
in
affryca
a
mayde
the
same
day
that
she
shold
haue
ben
wedded
transformed
&
torned
in
to
a
man
&
anon
forthwith
berded
&
membred
&
lymmed
as
a
man
&
wedded
a
wyf
with
in
a
short
tyme
after
Also
seynt
austinus
de
c
/
d
/
libro
tercio
/
c
/
/
29
toucheth
that
agellus
/
li·
atticar●co
noccm̄
Seyth
that
women
be
somtyme
tourned
in
to
men
it
is
no
magel
tale
but
it
is
soth
as
the
lettres
be
wryten
/
therfor
agellus
seyth
that
in
a
Cyte
called
Smyrna
He
sawe
a
mayde
tourned
in
to
a
man
/
the
same
daye
that
she
shold
haue
ben
wedded
/
Also
suche
one
was
brought
to
Rome
to
the
Senatours
in
tyme
of
lasciuius
crassus
and
cassius
longinus
consuls
of
Rome
and
by
heste
of
dyuynours
that
tok●
hede
of
weder
and
of
chittryng
of
birdes
it
was
born
into
a
wild
yland
.
Also
titus
lyuius
speketh
of
hennes
that
were
torned
in
to
cokkes
/
And
auicenna
libro
/
8
/
de
animalibus
speketh
of
an
henne
that
had
ouercome
a
cok
in
fightyng
/
&
after
the
fightyng
&
the
victorye
she
rered
vp
the
tayle
as
a
cok·
&
had
anon
a
spore
growyng
on
the
legge
and
a
crest
on
the
hede
as
it
were
a
cok
/
Also
capitulo
·5·
Trogus
seith
that
in
egypte
be
·vij·
children
born
at
one
birthen
/
&
thies
dayes
yf
two
twynnes
be
borne
it
is
selde
that
the
moder
&
the
first
child
lyue
longe
after
the
byrthe
&
namely
yf
the
one
be
a
knauechild
&
that
other
a
mayde·
Also·
cao.
·
12.
And
somtyme
a
woman
conceyueth
twey
children
&
is
but
a
lytil
tyme
bitwene
and
so
the
childer
be
afterward
borne
one
after
another
and
be
parfihte
ynowgh
/
as
it
was
of
hercules
&
his
broder
hispycle
/
And
so
it
ferde
or
happend
of
that
woman
that
bare
two
childer·
one
lyke
to
her
husbonde
/
&
that
other
to
the
cōpyner
/
&
of
that
woman
that
in
the
vij
/
moneth
after
her
birth
in
the
second
moneth
after
she
bare
twey
Childre
/
somme
women
bere
alway
.
mayde
children
&
som
alway
knaue
children
&
som
alway
chaungen
and
beren
somtyme
a
mayde
child
&
somtyme
a
man
child
som
be
barayne
/
&
conceyue
of
no
man
&
som
conceyue
of
some
men
&
of
som
men
conceyueth
not
.
Also
/
ca
/
13
/
Some
bere
childre
lyke
to
hem
self·
&
som
lyke
to
the
fader
&
somme
lyke
to
no
man
.
somme
bere
doughters
like
to
the
faders
and
somme
lyke
to
hem
self·
Somme
bere
childer
lyke
to
her
forfaders
Ensample
is
Nyceus
the
noble
peyntour
at
by
sancm̄
that
was
borne
of
a
fayr
moder
and
went
out
of
kynde
&
had
one
hand
as
a
blew
man
Hugo
capitulo
malo·
¶
Me
sayth
that
womans
kynde
is
suche
/
that
she
conceyueth
children
lyke
to
thynges
that
they
see
peynted
&
shape
for
the
worchyng
of
the
soule
whyle
the
body
is
in
geetyng
of
a
child
sendeth
inward
likenes
&
shape
that
she
seeth
without
&
rauess●th
the
ymages
therof
as
it
were
to
his
disposicion
/
&
so
they
vsen
in
spayne
for
to
brynge
fayre
horses
&
gentel
&
holde
hem
before
the
mares
and
in
her
sight
whyle
they
conceyue
/
&
they
vse
also
to
peynt
fayre
culuers
or
downes
in
places
ther
culuers
were
wont
to
dwell
/
And
quintilianus
defendeth
and
excuseth
a
woman
that
was
accused
of
spousebreche
for
she
had
born
ablue
man·
And
he
leyed
for
her
that
suche
an
ymage
was
peynted
in
her
bedchambre
whan
she
conceyued
that
child
.
and
ypocras
wrot
of
a
woman
that
shold
be
dampned
to
the
deth
for
she
had
borne
a
fayr
child
that
was
not
like
to
her self
/
ne
to
the
fader
/
but
ypocras
made
men
assaye
/
And
it
was
founde
that
suche
an
ymage
was
peynted
in
the
fader
&
moder
hedchābre
/
whyle
that
child
was
conceyued
/
and
so
the
moder
was
saued
.
Plius·
li
7
/
c
/
13.
Ther
for
in
a
man
be
many
diuersitees
for
swyftnesse
of
thought
and
chaungyng
of
wytte
in
the
concepcion
emprynteth
in
many
dyuers
lykenesse
and
shappes·
In
other
beestes
wytte
is
as
it
were
not
chaungeable
therfore
amonge
hem
al
the
brode
is
lyke
to
the
same
kynde
Augustinus
de
ci.
de
/
li·
16
/
ca
/
7
¶
Capitulum
.
secundum
OF
brodes
that
be
wonderly
shapen
me
axeth
if
they
come
of
adam
and
Noe
/
Some
of
hem
hete
.
ciclopes
&
haue
.
but
on
eye
in
the
forheede
/
Somme
haue
both
the
shap
of
man
&
woman
&
gendreth
to
gider
&
geteth
&
conceyue
&
beren
childer
as
the
cours
cometh
aboute
/
For
ones
he
shal
gete
child
.
&
he
shal
eftsones
conceyue
&
goo
with
child
in
his
tyme
as
it
goth
aboute
/
Some
women
conceyue
at
/
v.
yere
old·
&
lyue
not
ouer
eyght
yere
.
som
haue
thies
without
hammes
&
be
wonderly
swifte
and
hete
ciopodes
for
they
lye
neuelyng
&
doun
right
in
the
somer
tyme
&
deffenden
hem
self
with
the
shadowe
of
her
feete
from
the
hete
of
〈◊〉
sonne
wherto
we
answere
and
saye
that
it
nedeth
not
to
trowe
that
ther
be
so
many
maner
mishappen
men
as
men
speken
of·
Netheles
reson
as
is
y yeuen
of
wondre
shappe
children
that
be
amonge
vs
suche
reson
men
may
yeuen
of
dyuers
manere
people
that
be
wonderly
shapen
/
For
god
knoweth
where
and
when
it
nedeth
to
make
eny
manere
thynge
/
he
knoweth
the
fayrenesse
of
al
creatures
and
with
what
likenesse
and
vnlykenesse
of
partyes
they
be
medled
to
gyders
¶
Certaynly
in
our
tyme
was
a
man
borne
in
the
Este
that
had
two
bodyes
vnto
the
myddel
of
the
wombe
&
bynethe
but
one
¶
But
yet
for
al
that
we
shal
trowe
that
be
come
of
Adam
/
Therfor
suche
as
be
wonderly
shape
owther
they
be
nought·
owther
they
be
no
men
/
owther
yf
they
be
men
withoute
doute
they
come
of
Adams
kynde
¶
Touchyng
antipodes
that
men
speketh
of
&
syngeth
that
they
be
men
in
the
other
side
of
the
erthe
and
her
feet
toward
oures
and
her
heed
yondward
and
treden
hiderward
/
that
may
be
trowed
by
no
reson
/
ther
is
no
story
that
maketh
vs
haue
knowlege
/
but
only
by
gessyng
of
mankynde
such
a
tale
is
founde
/
Though
the
erthe
be
round
al
about
and
somdele
hangyng
within
the
holownesse
of
heuen
/
natheles
the
erthe
is
not
bare
in
that
side
/
For
it
is
biclypped
and
closed
within
the
water
/
and
though
it
were
bare
and
not
so
closed·
yet
foloweth
not
that
men
shuld
dwell
there
/
R
/
But
he
wold
meene
as
marcianus
seyth
in
his
astrologye
that
the
signe
capricornus
the
grete
maketh
somer
to
the
antypodes
and
the
cancer
the
signe
maketh
to
them
wynter
/
And
that
is
acompted
.
beyonde
the
side
of
ethyopia
blewe
mennes
lande
/
ther
men
tornen
wel
nygh
her
fete
toward
mennes
feet
that
dwelle
about
the
ylond
tile
.
vnder
the
north
sterre
Treuisa
.
Here
take
hede
that
the
cercle
that
the
sonne
holdeth
his
cours
in
by
the
yere
is
deled
in
twelue
partyes
and
euery
partye
therof
is
cleped
a
signe
and
euery
signe
hath
a
propre
name
/
These
be
the
names
of
the
signes
.
The
weder
the
bole
the
twynnes
/
the
crab
the
lyon
/
the
mayde
the
balance
.
the
▪
scorpion
the
archer
/
the
goot
the
stewe
/
the
fysshe
/
also
twelue
monethes
be
in
the
yere
and
euerych
moneth
entred
in
to
a
signe
as
it
falleth
for
the
moneth
/
and
so
in
marche
it
entreth
in
to
the
weder
in
aprile
in
to
the
boole
/
In
may
in
to
the
twinnes
in
Iune
in
to
the
crabbes
and
so
forth
arewe
by
monethes
&
signes
So
that
in
december
the
sonne
is
in
the
Goote
/
than
marcianus
wol
mene
whan
he
seeth
that
the
goot
maketh
somer
to
the
antipodes
that
whan
the
sonne
is
in
the
goote
than
it
is
somer
with
hem
But
in
december
it
is
midwinter
moneth·
&
whan
he
seeth
that
the
crabbe
maketh
hem
winter
he
meeneth
that
whan
the
sonne
is
in
the
crabbe
than
it
is
wynter
with
hem
.
that
is
Iune
that
is
midsomer
moneth
&
thus
it
is
declared
what
is
to
mene
the
goote
maketh
hem
somer
&
the
crab
winter
/
ysid
eth
·l
/
11·
Sometyme
birthes
be
borne
wōdelrly
shapen
for
to
be
boodyng
&
to
kennyng
of
wonders
that
shal
befalle
.
but
than
they
liue
not
long·
as
in
excerses
tyme
.
kyng
of
perse
a
mare
foled
a
Foxe
&
boded
that
the
kyngdom
shold
be
vndo
/
&
in
the
greet
kyng
alisander
in
his
tyme
was
brought
forth
a
beest
wonderly
shapen
.
for
the
ouer
partyes
of
him
were
shapen
as
the
ꝑties
of
a
man
but
they
were
dede
/
&
the
nether
partyes
were
shapen
as
the
partyes
of
dius
maner
beestes
&
were
alyue
&
beto●ened
sodayn
sleing
of
the
kyng
/
for
the
wers
ꝑties
lyued
lenger
than
the
better
Treuisa
Wiliam
wayte
of
berkley
sawe
a
child
with
twey
hedes
and
twey
nekkes
borne
and
cristened
at
mese
in
Loreyn
the
yere
of
our
lord
thousand
thre
honderd
.lvj
/
that
yere
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
was
taken
atte
batayle
of
peyters
/
this
child
had
twey
armes
and
twey
legges
as
other
childer
haue
/
and
he
had
the
thyrdde
legge
growynge
out
aboue
the
buttokkis
behynde
and
the
thyrdde
arme
bytwene
the
twey
shulders
/
¶
Item
Isid
/
li.
11
/
capitulo
tercio
Somtyme
is
grisly
and
wonderfully
chaungyng
of
shappes
of
men
in
to
beestes
&
is
doo
by
wordes
other
by
wyccecrafte
.
some
hath
and
receyueth
such
chaungyng
by
the
same
kynde
.
somme
by
corrupcion
passith
and
chaungeth
in
to
other
kynd
and
so
of
calues
roted
cometh
bees
and
of
hors
roted
cometh
thauers·
therfor
ouide
sayth
yf
thou
craft
haue
take
armes
holowe
for
the
crabbe
/
Scorpio
bryngeth
haile
to
stynge
with
kroked·
tayle
.
Au
/
li
/
18·
c
sexto
.
In
the
matier
of
wonderful
tornyng
changyng
and
shapyng
of
men
&
women
it
is
to
holde
that
fendes
and
euyl
men
mow
make
no
kynde
neyther
chaung
that
is
made·
Neuertheles
Almyghty
god
suffreth
lykenesse
of
thinges
dyuersly
for
to
seme
/
so
that
the
fantasie
of
a
man
that
gedreth
likenesse
of
dyuers
thynges
in
thought
and
in
dreamyng
or
sweuenyng
whan
the
wyttes
be
lette
and
take
none
hede
maketh
to
seme
likenesse
of
bodyes
that
is
not
present
also
of
ymages
and
of
dyuerse
lykenesse
and
shappes
of
thynges
that
neuer
were
made·
and
so
men
wakyng
semeth
that
they
see
lykenesse
and
shap
of
diuers
thynges
&
of
beestes
.
as
men
seme
slepyng
and
metyng
wonderful
sweuenes
/
&
seme
somtyme
that
they
bere
meny
heuy
birthons
but
and
they
be
birthons
fendes
bere
hem
/
and
so
god
that
demeth
rightfully
suffreth
mankinde
be
ofte
so
begyled
R
Of
this
matier
loke
within
more
playnly
after
the
batayl
of
Troye
¶
Capitulum
tercium
THough
man
as
it
is
sayde
be
lyke
&
acorde
to
the
world
in
two
thynges
that
be
conteyned
therin·
Netheles
in
many
poyntes
of
mannes
condicion
of
his
prerogatyue
and
his
worthynesse
he
is
dyuerse
and
vnlyke
to
the
world
¶
For
though
mannes
bodye
were
made
firste
of
erthe
/
yet
it
was
so
couenablie
and
so
acordyng
to
the
soule
that
in
mannes
bodye
was
euenesse
of
complexion
acordynge
to
lymmes
rightfulnesse
of
stature
/
fayrenesse
of
shap
/
&
so
shuld
the
body
be
afterward
buxome
to
the
soule
withouten
ony
rebellion
and
brynge
forth
childre
without
ony
synne
and
lyue
without
ony
defaute
of
strengthe
and
be
translated
and
chaunged
in
to
blysse
of
heuen
withouten
deyng
and
deth
.
also
he
shold
gete
and
conceyue
childre
without
shame
and
a
woman
shold
bere
childre
withoute
sorowe
and
woo
/
and
haue
mete
and
drynk
without
swete
and
trauayl
steryng
and
moeuyng
in
lymmes
withouten
ony
mysfare
/
and
to
all
this
paradyse
was
yeuen
mankynde
for
to·
dwel
in
/
and
woman
for
to
be
mannes
felawe
/
paradyse
to
wonyng
place
/
the
tre
of
lyf
for
mete
and
al
creatures
for
solace
and
a●te
laste
god
hym self
for
to
be
mannes
mede
/
But
allas
that
so
noble
a
banyour
fell●
so
soone
.
that
was
erly
brought
forth
/
&
put
in
worship
he
knewe
not
that
he
shold
be
like
to
beestes
whan
he
dyd
that
was
forbode
Fro
that
day
forth
the
body
that
is
corrupt
by
synne
greueth
the
soule
¶
The
flesshe
coueyteth
ayenste
the
soule
and
mannes
wyttes
torne
and
assente
lightly
to
euyl
A
mannes
oune
meynal
wyttes
/
be
his
owne
enemyes
/
so
that
al
mannes
lyf
is
in
temptacion
whyle
he
lyueth
here
in
erthe
.
&
the
disposipon
of
the
soule
ruleth
meynteneth
/
helpeth
and
conforteth
the
bodye
/
But
ayeinward
the
wretched
disposicion
of
the
bodye
distourbeth
the
soule·
Also
man
is
euer
fayllyng
and
wayward
he
may
not
stydfastly
abyde
/
he
falleth
lightly
but
he
ma●
not
lyghtly
aryse
/
Profyt
of
byrth
is
sorow
and
care
in
lyuyng
and
man
must
nedes
deye
Plenius
libro
septimo
decimo
capitulo
tercio
decimo·
¶
And
thaugh
all
other
that
be
made
haue
shelles
ryndes
skynnes
.
wolle
heer
/
bristels
feders
wynges
owther
skals
/
Man
is
born
withoute
ony
helyng
or
keueryng
nakede
and
bare
/
anone
at
his
birth
.
he
gynneth
for
to
wepe
atte
begynnyng
lyke
a
beest
but
his
lymmes
fayllen
hym
and
maye
not
helpe
hym self
·
but
he
is
febler
than
ony
other
beeste
/
he
can
noon
helpe
/
he
may
nought
doo
of
hym self
but
wepe
with
al
his
myght
No
beest
hath
lyf
more
brutyl
and
vnseker
/
None
hath
sekenesse
more
greuous
no●n
more
lykyng
to
do
otherwyse
than
he
shuld
.
none
is
more
cruel
¶
Also
other
beestes
lone
eueryche
other
of
the
same
kynde
and
dwell
to
gyder
and
be
not
cruel
/
but
to
beestes
of
other
kynde
that
be
contrary
to
hem
/
¶
But
man
torneth
that
maner
doyng
vp
so
downe
/
and
is
contrary
to
hym self
and
cruel
to
other
men
/
and
yf
he
may
not
reche
for
to
greue
other
/
thenne
he
becometh
angry
and
cruel
to
hym self
¶
R
And
yet
to
al
thees
man
hath
twey
myshappes
and
that
rightfully
.
one
is
of
him self
within
/
so
that
he
that
threwe
away
peas
and
reste
warred
within
hym
/
in
his
lyuyng
he
hath
neyther
peas
ne
rest
but
warre
&
strif
within
Another
myshap
man
hath
withoute
forth
.
So
that
he
that
wold
nought
be
subget
to
god
that
is
aboue
hym
now
he
feeleth
his
vnderlinges
rebell
to
hym·
so
that
the
creatures
that
were
yeuen
man
to
solace
of
brutelnes
to
susteynyng
of
comfort
to
bere
vp
feblenesse
to
seruyce
and
subiection
to
myron●
and
shewyng
of
wonders
/
Nowe
for
the
mooste
dele
they
flee
mannes
sighte
and
his
felawship
fro
his
company
and
hateth
his
handlyng
&
wil
nought
of
his
lordship
.
and
dredeth
for
to
lyue
and
dwelle
with
hym
¶
Capitulum
/
4
ADam
was
made
of
erthe
in
the
feld
of
damask
the
sixthe
day
of
the
world
and
brought
in
to
paradyce
and
synned
the
same
day
and
was
put
out
after
mydday
/
and
so
he
fille
out
of
the
state
of
Innocence
.
and
of
welth
in
to
the
valey
of
wretchednesse
and
of
woo·
Man
in
his
begynnyng
myght
take
wele
swete
mete
in
goddes
own
hows
But
he
desired
that
he
shold
not
and
assayed
that
was
forbode
.
And
fylle
out
of
hye
in
to
lowe
out
of
light
in
to
derknesse
and
slyme·
out
of
his
owne
land
and
contrey
in
to
outlawyng
/
out
of
his
hous
in
to
waylynge
/
and
trouble
/
Oute
of
fruyts
in
to
w●pyng
and
woo
Oute
of
praysinge
in
to
dole
and
sorow·
out
of
myrthe
in
to
stryf
/
oute
of
loue
in
to
hate
.
out
of
ioye
and
welth
in
to
peyne
and
●●ene
/
oute
of
helth
and
grace
in
to
gilt
and
synne
/
out
of
pees
in
to
peyn
out
of
homlynesse
in
to
offence
and
wrath
¶
Methos
This
Adam
the
xv·
yere
of
his
lyf
bigate
cayn
that
is
co●unely
callyd
caym
and
his
sister
Calmana
Than
/
xv
.
yere
aftir
that
whan
adam
was·
xxx
/
yere
old
he
gate
Abel
and
his
syster
delbora
/
but
Abel
was
slayne
and
his
fader
&
moder
made
dole
and
sorowe
for
hym
an
honderd
yere·
¶
R·
¶
As
hebrewes
seyth
/
Adam
begate
seeth
the
yere
of
his
age
an
honderd
and
thryttye
.
And
lyued
afterward
.
viij·C
/
yere
/
And
so
Adam
lyued
in
al
nyne
honderd
yere
and
thyrtty
Treuisa
There
were
thre
score
and
ten·
that
torned
holy
wrytte
oute
of
hebrew
in
to
grewe·
And
they
be
cleped
the
thre
score
and
ten·
¶
R
¶
Adam
deyed
&
was
buryed
in
Ebron
that
is
cleped
also
/
Caryatharbe
that
is
to
meane
the
Cyte
of
four
that
be
patriarches
that
be
buryed
there
that
be
adam
abraham·
ysac
and
Iacob
¶
Seeth
gate
enos
whan
he
was
an
honderd
yere
old
and
fxue
and
lyued
after
/
viij
C
/
yere
/
but
the
thre
score
and
ten
seyen
that
seth
was
two
honderd
yere
and
fyue
whan
he
begate
enos
and
lyued
afterward
seuen
honderd
yere
and
fyftene·
But
the
thre
score
and
ten
seyen
that
Enos
was
nyne
score
yere
&
ten
whan
he
gate
caynan
and
lyued
afterward
seuen
honderd
yere
and
fyftene
.
Me
seyth
specially
that
Enos
cleped
firste
goddes
name
.
For
vpon
caas
he
fonde
firste
.
wordes
of
prayeng·
Other
as
hebrewes
tellen
.
he
first
fonde
ymages
to
worship
of
god
for
to
wake
the
slouthe
of
mannes
mynde
in
to
god
almyghty
.
Caynan
thre
score
yere
old
and
ten
gate
malaleel
&
lyued
afterward
/
viij
/
C
yere
and
fourtye·
But
the
thre
score
&
ten
putteth
an
honderd
yere
to
fore
the
seuentye
/
&
withdraweth
an
honderd
afterward
Malaleel
fyue
and
sixty
yere
old
gate
Iareth
and
lyued
afetrward
eyght
honderd
yere
and
thrytty
but
the
seuentye
setteth
an
honderd
to
fore
v.
&
sixtye
and
withdraweth
an
honderd
afterward
.
Iareth
an
honderd
yere
old
&
lxij
/
gate
enoche·
and
lyued
afterward
eyght
honderd
yere
/
¶
In
this
the
seuentye
acordeth
with
other
:
Enoch
fyue
and
sixty
yere
old
bigate
matusale
and
lyued
afterward
thre
honderd
/
yere
and
helde
god
almyghtyes
way
and
was
translalated
and
brought
in
to
paradyse
/
But
the
seuentye
setteth
an
honderd
yere
bifore
the
fyue
and
sixtye
/
this
enoch
was
fynder
of
lettres
and
wrote
somme
bookes
so
seyth
Iudas
the
Apostel
in
his
epistle
/
Me
troweth
that·
Adam
deyed
in
enokes
▪
tyme
/
And
as
in
caymes
childer
lameth
the
seuenth
was
werste·
〈◊〉
in
sethes
children
enoch
the
seuenth
from
Adam
was
best
Matussale
an
honderd
yere
old
four
score
and
seuen
gate
lameth
/
and
lyue●d
afterward
seuen
honderd
yere
and
tweyne
that
was
vnto
noes
flode
/
lameth
an
honderd
yere
old
four
score
and
tweyn
gate
no●
/
and
lyued
afterward
fyue
honderd
yere
four
score
&
ten
¶
Capitulum
5
CAym
Adams
first
sonne
begate
enoch
/
he
gate
Irad
he
gate
manayel·
he
gate
matusale
he
gate
lameth
.
This
lameth
toke
●wey
wyues
ada
Ada
and
sella
and
gatte
twey
sonnes
on
Ada
Iabel
that
was
fader
of
hem
that
woned
in
tentes
and
in
pauilons
And
tubal
that
was
fader
of
organistres
&
of
harpers
And
lameth
gate
on
Sella
tubulcam
that
was
a
smyth
worchyng
with
hamer
and
his
sister
Noema
she
fonde
first
weuyng
crafte
Iosephus
Caym
gadred
ryches
violently
by
strengthe
/
&
made
men
be
lechours
and
theues
and
torned
sympel
lyuynge
of
men
to
fyndyng
of
mesures
and
weyghtes
/
he
ordeyned
markes
and
boundes
of
feldes
and
of
landes
.
and
bylde
a
cyte
and
walled
it
/
For
he
ful
soore
drad
them
that
he
had
greued
Ysi
libro
quinto
decimo
capitulo
secundo
¶
Men
were
first
naked
and
vnarmed
not
syker
ayenst
beestes·
nowther
ayenste
men
to
defende
and
kepe
hem
fro
cold
and
fro
heete
/
than
by
besynesse
of
kynde
witte
/
they
bethought
theim
of
buyldyng·
therfor
they
buylde
theim
smale
cootes
and
cabans
and
keuerd
hem
with
smale
twiggis
and
with
reede
.
that
her
lyf
myght
be
the
more
sauf
¶
Petrus
capitulo
visesimo
septimo
/
¶
Lameth
the
seuen
from
Adam
and
mooste
shrewe
was
the
firste
that
brought
in
Bygamye
and
so
spousebreche
ayenst
the
lawe
of
god
and
of
kynde
and
ayenst
goddes
owne
dome
.
¶
Iosephus
Iabel
ordeyned
first
flokkes
of
beestes
and
markes
to
knowe
one
from
another
And
departed
kyddes
from
lambes
and
yong
from
the
olde
¶
Petrus
Tubalcam
founde
first
smytthes
crafte
/
Tuba
had
grete
likyng
to
here
the
hamers
sowne·
And
he
fonde
proporcion̄
and
acorde
of
melodye
by
weyght
of
the
hamers·
And
/
so
he
vsed
hem
muche
in
th
accorde
of
melodye·
but
be
was
not
fynder
of
the
instrumentes
of
musik
For
they
were
fonde
longe
afterward
¶
R
Here
wysemen
tellen
that
thaugh
tubal
vsed
first
musike
for
his
plesir
whyle
he
was
an
herde
and
kept
beestes
for
al
that
was
not
he
that
fonde
firstt
the
resonne
of
acord
in
musik
by
wightes
but
Pyctagoras
fonde
that
.
therof
loke
within
in
the
thyrdde
book
of
pytagoras
¶
Petrus
visesimo
septimo
capitulo
Lameth
an
Archer
but
somdele
blynd
had
a
yonglyng
that
ledde
hem
whyle
he
hunted
for
play
and
lykyng
owther
for
one
of
beestes
skynnes
For
men
ete
no
flessh
before
noes
flood
.
And
it
happed
that
he
slough
caym
that
loyterd
amonge
the
busshes
and
wende
that
he
had
ben
a
wyld
beest
/
And
for
his
leder
warned
hym
not
He
slowe
hym
also
/
And
therfore
syth
that
caymes
synne
was
punysshed
seuenfold
that
is
in
the
seuenth
generacion
.
For
Lameth
was
the
seuenth
from
adam
in
that
lyne
/
Lamethes
synne
was
punysshed
seuen
and
seuentye
fold
for
seuen
and
seuentye
childer
that
come
of
hym
were
deed
in
noes
flode
/
outher
for
many
generacions
were
btywene
Lameth
and
Criste
that
payed
raunsome
/
¶
Iosephus
¶
No
man
shal
trowe
that
it
is
fals
/
that
is
redde
of
so
longe
lyuynge
of
men
that
were
somtyme
/
for
they
lyued
fayr
lyf
and
had
couenable
and
clene
mete
and
drinke
Also
for
blysful
vertues
that
they
vsed
and
made
hem
besye
aboute
astrologye
&
Geometrye
that
they
myght
neuer
lerne·
but
yf
they
lyued
six
honderd
yere
atte
leste
in·
For
in
so
long
tyme
is
the
/
grete
yere
of
the
sterres
fulfylled
¶
Petrus
Sethes
childer
were
good
men
vnto
the
seuenth
generacion
/
But
afterward
men
mysused
men
/
and
women
mysused·
women
¶
Thenne
Goddes
sonnes
take
mennis
doughters
:
That
is
to
.
saye
.
Sethes
sonnes
toke
caymes
douhters
and
begate
geantes
¶
Petrus
.
29
And
it
myght
be
that
Incubi
suche
feudes
that
lye
/
by
women
in
likenesse
of
men
made
geantes
be
y geten
.
in
the
whiche
Geantes
gretenesse
of
herte
answereth
and
acordeth
to
the
hugenesse
of
body
But
after
noes
flood
were
other
geantes
born
in
ebron
and
after
were
other
in
than
a
cyte
of
egypt·
and
thylke
geantes
were
cleped
Tythanes
of
hem
come
enachym
His
children
woned
in
ebron
/
Of
hem
come
Golyas
¶
Iosephus
That
tyme
men
wyste
as
Adam
had
sayd
/
that
they
shuld
be
destroyed
by
fyre
or
ellys
by
water
¶
Ther
for·
bookes
that
they
had
made
by
greet
trauayl
and
studye
he
closed
hem
in
two
grete
pilers
made
of
marble
and
of
brente
Tile
/
¶
In
a
pyler
of
marbel
for
water
and
in
a
pyler
of
tyle
for
fyre·
¶
For
it
shold
be
saued
by
that
maner
to
helpe
of
mankynde·
¶
Me
seyth
that
the
piler
of
stone
escaped
the
flode
and
yet
is
in
Siria
Gen.
Than
whan
noe
was
fyue
honderd
yere
old
he
begate
Sem
Cham.
and
Iapheth
that
is
to
seyne
whan
he
was
so
old
he
hadde
thes
thre
sones
geten
/
and
he
made
the
ship
an
honderd
yere
afterward
of
tymbre
planed
wel
smoth
and
was
glewed
within
and
with
out
/
The
Ship
was
thre
honderd
cubyte
long
and
fyfty
cubyte
brode
/
and
thrytty
cubyte
high
from
the
kele
to
the
hatches
vnder
the
c●bans
and
housing
¶
Noe
made
a
wyndowe
in
his
ship
&
a
dore
on
the
side
dounward
And
housing
and
cabans
with
dy
/
uers
floryng
¶
The
wyndowe
was
a
cubyte
high
Treuisa
Here
men
maye
wondre
how
the
wyndow
was
made
bynethe
in
the
side
of
the
ship
for
comyng
in
of
water
¶
Doctor
de
lira
moeueth
this
doubte
and
sayth
that
there
we
haue
Fenestra
that
is
a
fenestre
and
a
wyndow
the
lettre
of
hebrew
hath
lucerna
that
is
a
lanterne
&
sommen
sayen
that
that
Lanterne
was
a
carbuncle
or
som
other
precious
stone
that
shone
and
gaf
lighte
clere
ynowgh
there
it
was
sette
/
But
somme
other
sey
that
that
wyndow
was
al
hool
of
Cristal
stone
by
whiche
light
entred
&
hield
out
water
.
Many
other
wyndowes
were
in
the
ship
/
and
soo
neded
for
the
ship
was
ful
grete
and
huge
and
had
in
ful
many
beestes
Petrus
30
This
ship
was
made
somdele
to
the
lykenesse
of
mannes
body
in
the
which
the
lengthe
from
the
soole
of
the
foote
to
the
toppe
of
the
heed
is
suche
six
as
the
brede
that
is
from
the
myddel
of
the
side
ribbes
in
that
one
side
to
the
middel
of
the
side
ribbes
in
that
other
side
/
Also
the
lengthe
is
suche
ten
as
the
depnesse
.
that
stretcheth
from
the
rigge
to
the
wombe
¶
Trenisa
If
the
man
be
of
ful
shappe
as
he
shuld
be
nouther
to
gret
ne
to
smal
Hugo
de
Ar
This
ship·
myght
not
resseyue
so
many
beestes
and
other
thynges
and
so
greet
/
but
the
cubyttes
were
cubyttes
of
geometrye
For
the
comune
cubite
that
me
vseth
conteyneth
but
a
f●ote
/
and
an
half
that
is
six
spannes
¶
A
span
stretcheth
from
the
end
of
the
thombe
to
th
ende
of
the
myddel
fyngre
/
whan
the
hande
is
straught·
But
a
cubyte
of
geometrye
conetyneth
sex
commune
cubittis
that
wol
be
nyne
fote
longe
¶
Gen
¶
Than
whan
the
ship
was
made
Noe
in
the
yere
of
his
lyf
six
honderd
entred
and
yede
in
to
that
ship·
the
first
day
of
the
second
moneth
that
is
of
man
/
&
in
eyght
dayes
he
brought
in
to
the
shippe
al
that
he
was
warned
to
brynge
in
er
our
lord
sende
rayne
here
vpon
the
erthe
/
And
so
the
flood
was
made
and
occupyed
the
erthe
wel
nyghe
al
a
yere
/
The
water
of
the
flood
passed
.xv
/
cubyttes
aboue
the
highest
hilles
for
the
werke
of
man
kynde
defouled
the
eyer
so
highe
as
me
troweth
by
worshypyng
of
fyre
that
smoked
and
sprynkeld
vp
so
highe
This
yere
ended
.
the
firste
age
of
the
world
from
Adam
to
noes
flode
vnder
ten
generacions
that
we
spake
of
rather
¶
And
Iosephus
libro
primo
capitulo
quarto
¶
And
also
the
hebrews
sey
that
this
first
age
of
the
worlde
conteyneth
two
thousand
yere
seuen
honderd
six
and
fyftye
B●t
the
seuenty
turneers
and
ysidorus
libro
5
seyth
two
thousand
yere
seuen
honderd
and
two
and
fourtye
But
Ierome
seyth
not
fully
two
thousand
/
And
meotodus
seith
two
thousand
/
For
here
he
leueth
the
odde
yeres
that
be
ouer
the
thousandes
¶
For
he
calcleth
and
acompteth
the
ages
of
the
world
by
thousandes
and
lette
the
other
dele
abyde
¶
Capitulum
sextum
ATte
laste
whan
the
water
of
the
flode
withdrewe
noe
wente
out
of
the
ship
the
/
xxvij·
day
of
the
second
moneth
that
is
man·
Than
our
lord
behete
and
promysed
noe
/
that
noo
suche
flode
shuld
be
after
that·
And
in
token
of
that
couenaunt·
he
sette
his
bowe
in
the
cloudes
that
is
the
rayne
bowe
¶
Petrus
329
The
rayne
bowe
is
token
oute
of
twey
domes
/
Of
the
dome
that
was
don
by
water
¶
For
me
shuld
not
drede
it
.
and
of
the
dome
that
shal
be
by
fuyre
for
me
shuld
drede
it
Therfore
the
bowe
hath
twey
colours
/
the
vtter
is
wattry
for
the
dome
of
watir
that
is
a
passed
the
ynner
is
fyry
for
the
dome
of
fyre
shal
be
And
holy
sayntes
tellen
that
the
rayne
bowe
shal
not
be
seyn
.xl.
yere
befor
the
day
of
dome
/
Also
they
sey
that
it
neuer
appered
fro
adam
to
noes
flode
¶
Also
no
rayne
bowe
was
seen
al
that
tyme
now
ther
flesshe
ne
fyssh
eten
ne
wyn
dronken
/
For
that
tyme
was
as
were
springyng
tyme
/
and
tho
was
inow
and
plente
of
all
helthful
thynges
that
was
afterward
chaunged
thurgh
synne
/
But
after
the
flode
mankynde
had
leue
to
ete
flesshe
and
fyssh
.
that
rather
ete
herbes
and
rotes
Noe
lyued
after
the
flood
thre
honderd
yere
and
fyftye
/
And
he
lyued
in
al
nyne
honderd
yere
and
fyftye
/
and
so
deyed
and
lefte
thre
sonnes
a
lyue
Sem
Cham
and
Iapheth
of
the
whiche
thre
cam
al
maner
of
mankynde
Gen
Than
two
yere
after
the
flode
Sem
was
an
honderd
yere
old
&
gate
Arphaxath̄
and
lyued
afterward
fyue
honderd
yere
Arphaxath
was
fader
of
caldeis
and
gate·
Sale
/
whan
he
was
an
honderd
yere
old
and
/
xxxv·
as
Ierom
sayth·
¶
But
ysidorus
libro
sexto·
and
hebrewes
seyn·
xxxv
.
yere
&
lyued
afterward
thre
honderd
yere
and
thre
:
/
But
the
seuentee
and
luc
also
foloweth
hem
Arphaxath
whan
he
was
an
honderd
yere
and
fyue
and
thryfty
he
gate
caynan
/
and
lyued
after
thre
honderd
yere
&
thrytty
Caynan
an
honderd
yere
old
and
thrytty
gate
Sale
of
him
come
the
old
Samarytanes
and
the
Iudes
and
lyued
afterward
four
honderd
and
eyght
yeres
and
thryttye
soo
the
seuentye
tellen
Hebrewes
sayth
that
Sale
whan
he
was
thyrtty
yere
old
gate
Eber
¶
Of
this
Eber
they
were
called
hebrewes
/
And
Sale
lyued
after
that
he
gate
eber
four
honderd
yere
/
But
the
seuentye
and
ys●dorus
accompte
the
honderd
yere
bifor
the
thyrtty
&
thre
honderd
yere
after
the
xxx
/
Of
Heher
Hebrewes
haue
the
name
/
the
hebrewes
saye
that
heber
four
and
thyrtty
yere
old
gate
phaleth
And
lyued
afterward
four
honderd
/
thyrtty
yere
but
the
seuentye
putteth
an
honderd
bifore
the
four
and
thrytty
Hebrewes
saiye
that
phaleth
thrytty
yere
old
gate
Ren
that
heet
Ragan
also
&
lyued
afterward
two
honderd
yere
and
nyne
but
the
seuenty
and
ysidorus
putten
the
honderd
bifore
the
thyrtty·
&
afterward
two
honderd
and
nyne
/
This
heet
phaleth
rightfully
for
phaleth
is
to
saye
departyng
For
langage
was
departed
in
his
tyme
that
rather
was
al
one
in
the
buyldyng
of
the
tour
of
Babel
¶
And
so
men
were
departed
in
to
dyuers
londes
.
Ragan
xxxij
yere
old
gate
Sarug
and
lyued
afterward
two
honderd
yere
and
seuen
so
s●iye
hebrewes
.
but
the
seuenty
and
ysidorus
set
ten
an
honderd
bifore
two
and
thrytty
and
afterward
two
honderd
He
brewes
saye
that
sarug
thrytty
yere
old
gate
nachor
and
lyued
afterward
two
honderd
yere
and
tweyne
/
But
the
seuenty
and
ysidorus
put
an
honderd
yere
bifore
the
thrytty
&
two
honderd
afterward
Hebrewes
sayye
that
nachor
xxix
yere
old
gate
thare
and
liued
afterward
one
honderd
yere
and
nyne
but
the
seuenty
put
an
honderd
yere
bifore
nyne
and
twenty
¶
And
ysidre
seyth
that
nachor
was
seuenty
yere
and
nyne
whan
he
gate
thare
The
hebrewes
and
ysidorus
seyn
that
thare
seuentye
yere
old
gate
abraham
/
Nachor
and
aran
and
lyued
afterward
an
honderd
yere
and
thyrty
but
the
seuenty
put
the
honderd
yere
bifore
the
seuentye
yere
:
¶
Petrus
38
¶
And
soo
the
second
age
of
the
world
is
ended
fro
noes
flode
to
abraham̄s
birth
and
conteyneth
ten
generacions
&
two
honderd
yere
four
score
&
twelue
/
so
sey
hebrewes
Iosephus
and
Ierom.
But
the
seuenty
and
seynt
ans●yn
acounten
a
thousand
yere
and
two
and
seuenty
and
enleuen
generacions
But
ysidorus
acounteth
nyne
honderd
yere
and
two
and
fourty
and
meotodus
a
thousand
¶
The
caas
of
this
dyuersite
is
/
for
the
seuenty
/
and
seynt
Augustyn
also
putten
to
euerych
faders
age
from
arphaxath
to
nachor
an
honderd
yere
Beda
As
noe
was
the
tenth
from
Adam
so
Abraham
was
the
tenth
from
noe
¶
Netheles
luc
in
his
genologye·
whan
he
sayth
Qui
fuit
Sale
that
is
to
meene
that
was
Sales
sone
.
and
so
forth
that
was
caynans
sone
that
was
Arphaxath
sone
/
¶
Ther
luc
foloweth
the
seuentye·
that
putten
one
generacion
moo
than
the
hebrewes
put
/
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
15
/
capitulo
13
Whan
in
many
translacions
is
dy●●ite
founde
that
maye
not
stande
than
the
first
langage
that
the
tornyng
&
the
translacion
is
made
of
shal
be
moost
be
bileued
Beda
The
tornyng
and
translacion
of
the
seuenty
was
first
not
fully
torned
redily
owther
it
was
afterward
appayred
by
misbileuid
men
Eusebius
¶
Fro
adam
to
abraham
is
no
story
founde
in
grewe
nowther
in
straunge
langage
Methodius
¶
Noe
had
a
sonne
borne
two
thousand
yere
&
an
honderd
after
the
begynnyng
of
the
world
.
That
sone
was
called
Ionytus
¶
Noe
yaue
him
lordship
anone
to
the
see
elyochora
to
him
god
almyghtye
yafe
witte
and
wysedom
that
he
shold
fynde
scyences
of
astronomye
and
that
he
coude
telle
bifore·
what
shuld
befalle
and
come
afterward
and
specially
of
the
begynnyng
and
endyng
of
the
foure
chyef
kyngdoms
/
and
so
he
knewe
that
first
of
cam
the
assiriens
shulde
regne
of
cham
come
belus·
afterward
of
Sem
the
Medes
the
perses
and
the
gre●s
/
Thenne
of
Iapheth
the
Romaynes
/
Ionytus
shewed
al
this
to
his
disciple
Nemproth
/
therfor
Nemproth
had
grete
desire
to
regne
&
regned
in
babylon
among
Chames
childeren
.
they
gate
and
hield
Assiria
in
egypte
for
to
Nynus
regned
in
assiria
vpon
the
assires
Iosephus
libro
primo
capitulo
quinto
¶
After
that
noe
was
dede
in
phalathes
tyme·
than
al
the
men
of
the
world
had
one
langage
and
tonge
Noes
childer
by
techyng
and
ledyng
of
nemproth
trowed
and
bileued
that
good
happes
&
good
spede
is
not
of
god
almyghty
but
by
mannes
owne
vertues
&
dedes
/
Also
they
wende
that
god
almyghty
wolde
departe
hem
by
enuye·
that
he
myght
the
more
lightly
make
hem
subget
Also
they
dradde
that
another
flood
shold
come
and
buylded
a
wel
high
tour
of
brent
tyle
and
glue
in
stede
of
morter
in
the
felde
that
heete
Sennaar
/
ther
babylone
was
afterward
buyld
/
but
god
almyghty
departed
hem
For
they
shold
not
make
dessencion
and
stryfe
among
hem
self
This
nemproth
was
chus
sonne
.
chus
was
cams
sonne·
And
Cham
was
noes
sonne
/
That
place
is
cleped
babel
that
is
to
say
shedyng
/
For
there
at
god
almyghtyes
heest
/
the
langage
and
the
tonges
of
the
buylders
were
shadde
and
skaterd
/
Heber
was
holden
gyltles
of
conspiracion
in
the
buyldyng
of
the
tour
and
therfor
he
was
spared
as
gyltles
in
the
shedyng
of
tonges
Petrus
35.
Than
nemproth
a
stronge
hunter
of
men
that
is
a
tirant
vpon
men
/
he
putte
assur
oute
of
that
lond
&
began
to
regne
among
chams
childer
in
the
cyte
of
babylon
that
he
buyld
.
Neth●l●●
semyramys
the
quene
afterward
made
this
cyte
wel
more
Afterward
nemproth
wente
to
the
men
of
perse
and
taught
hem
to
worship
the
fuyre
&
founded
there
the
cyte
nynyue
/
afterwad
nynus
and
semyramys
made
that
Cyte
more
/
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
/
libro
octodecimo
cao.
primo
¶
Capitulum
/
7
WHan
men
were
departed
and
to
shufte
or
skatred
in
to
dyuerse
londes
and
eueryche
folowed
his
owne
lykyng
and
wille
while
that
it
semed
that
what
that
was
desired
was
ynow
to
no
man
.
Mankynde
was
departed
ayenst
hym self
and
the
strenger
partye
bare
doun
that
other
/
and
told
more
pryce
of
Fredom
than
of
sauacion
and
of
heele
/
So
that
it
was
greete
wonder
of
hem
that
had
leuer
be
loste
and
spylt
than
be
vnderlynges
&
seruauntes
/
And
yet
by
loor
of
kynde
better
is
be
vnderlyng
and
seruaunt
than
be
put
out
of
lyf
.
Therfore
by
goodes
ordenannce
it
is
doo
that
somme
men
be
kynges
and
lordes
/
and
somme
subgettis
and
seruauntis
.
Isidorus
libro
8
ca
/
3
/
Than
men
that
cam
of
Seem
/
Noes
first
sonne
had
the
south
lande
from
the
rysynge
of
the
sonne
anone
to
the
Fenyces
men
that
so
heete
These
men
that
come
of
Sem
occupyed
four
honderd
cuntreys
and
six
vnder
seuen
and
twenty
langages
¶
They
that
come
of
cham
held
the
londe
by
the
southe
Occean
vnto
the
se●
Gadytan
thre
honderd
countreyes
four
score
and
fourten
vnder
thrytty
langages
&
tonges
/
Au.
li
/
6.
They
that
come
of
Iapheth
held
the
londe
from
the
hille
that
heete
mons
Taurus
in
Salicia
.
Northwarde
toward
the
north
Occean
to
half
dele
of
asia
and
al
Europia
vnto
the
brytyssh
Occean
that
is
the
englysshe
see·
thre
honderd
contrees
vnder
fyften
langages
and
tonges·
and
lefte
eche
londe
and
peple
his
name
of
the
whiche
many
be
now
chaunged
other
of
kynges
of
landes
other
of
the
same
londes
/
other
of
maners
of
men
of
londes
¶
Other
thynges
stande
as
they
were·
Soo
that
yet
it
is
seen
of
whome
that
they
come
¶
As
the
Ass●res
come
of
Assur
and
the
Hebrewes
of
H●ber
Of
somme
is
no
reason
knowen
/
as
that
that
me
sayth
that
Egypcians
perteyne
to
mes●aym
and
Ethyopens
to
chus
¶
Iosiphus
libro·
primo
capitulo
quinto
¶
Of
Chus
vnto
now
the
Ethyopens
be
cleped
Chusey
and
the
Egypcians
mysrey
¶
And
so
when
men
were
to
scatred
in
to
dyuerse
londes·
Somme
chaunged
Names
as
hem
lyked
as
the
grees
/
o
wther
for
feyrenesse
of
wrytynge
/
Owther
for
lykynge
of
Reders
outher
for
to
make
her
owne
self
the
nobley
of
her
forfaders
.
¶
Hugo
Capitulo
Frisia
¶
Ofte
names
be
sette
for
manere
of
doynge·
As
whan
we
wylle
meene
that
the
Troyans
be
ferful
we
clepe
hem
Frigios
¶
And
yf
we
will●
meene
that
they
be
gentel
and
Noble
we
calle
hem
Dardano
/
¶
Yf
we
wille
meene
that
they
be
stronge
we
calle
hem
Troyans
¶
Yf
hardy
we
clepe
hem
hectours
.
¶
Isidorus
li
14·
ca
2
¶
Men
of
the
eest
sownen
her
wordes
in
the
throte
as
Hebrewes
and
Syres
men
of
myddel
londes
in
the
roof
of
the
mouth
as
Grees
and
Asians
¶
Men
of
the
west
breketh
her
wordes
bitwene
the
teth
as
spaynols
and
Romayns
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
sexto
decimo
capitulo
octodecimo
¶
But
syth
that
men
were
firste
skatred
in
to
dyuerse
londes
though
the
kyngdoms
of
Assyryens
in
the
eeste
of
egypcians
in
the
south
and
of
Shites
in
the
north
that
is
in
grece
begynne
as
it
were
attones
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
capitulo
primo
Netheles
the
kyngdoms
of
assiriens
of
medes
that
is
of
perses
of
grece
of
Romaynes
folowed
eueryche
after
other
And
were
pryncipally
amonge
other
/
Netheles
the
first
and
the
last
were
more
noble
and
dured
lenger·
Other
kyngdoms
and
kynges
longed
to
thes
kyngdoms
Also
berynge
and
dedes
of
men
of
Athenes
be
gretter
in
loos
&
fame
than
they
be
in
dede
/
so
seyth
Salustius
&
varro
also
And
that
is
for
that
wryters
and
philosophres
of
Athenes
were
solempne
of
wytte
and
preysed
the
dedes
hugely
and
ouer
mesure
/
¶
R
And
for
the
tretice
is
.
ful
and
general
of
the
four
chyef
forsayde
kyngdomes
from
the
begynnyng
of
the
kyngedome
of
Assiryes
to
the
ende
of
the
kyngdom
of
Romaynes
axeth
long
wrytynge
and
processe·
therfore
of
the
firste
kyngdomes
as
it
were
of
the
same
age
with
the
kyngdom
of
Assiries
first
we
shal
wryte
¶
Regnum
Shitarum
¶
Capitulum
Octauum
/
THe
kyngdom
of
Shytes
in
the
North
by
cause
af
age
and
of
tyme
axeth
the
second
place
in
ordre
/
And
is
sette
after
the
kyngdom
of
Assiries
And
began
in
Saruges
tyme
vnder
thanaus
the
first
kyng
that
was
there
/
Sarug
was
Abrahams
fader
grauntsyre
¶
It
semeth
that
the
Ryuer
Thanays
hath
the
name
of
this
kynge
thanaus
the
whiche
Ryuer
in
the
north
side
of
the
world
departeth
bitwene
Asia
and
Europa·
¶
This
kyngdom
was
neuer
ouercome
but
thryes
it
conquerd
asia
and
ouercome
Darius
kyng
of
Perses
and
slowe
Cyrus
the
kyng
and
did
awaye
Zephiron
that
was
the
greet
Alysanders
leder
¶
Petrus
capitulo
60
¶
Also
another
kyngdom
was
in
the
west
&
was
the
kyngdom
of
Scicions
that
is
of
archadia
a
partie
of
grees
in
europa
and
dured
vnder
Agilaus
first
/
ix·C
yere
thre
score
and
enleuen·
Agilaus
is
a
lord
as
it
were
a
kynge
outher
an
Emperour
Afterward
this
kyngdom
endured
vnder
one
and
thrytty
kyngis
from
the
xxiiij
yere
of
Nachor
abrahams
grantsir
vnto
Zensippus
tyme
that
regned
the
yere
of
hely
the
preest
seuentene
Therfor
one
kyngdom
in
Archadia
heete
somtyme
Agealea
¶
Netheles
it
.
hete
afterward
palaponensis
there
was
one
of
the
kyngdoms
of
grece
¶
R
Netheles
Denys
seyth
that
the
kyngdom
of
Scicions
began
the
yere
of
thare
fyfty
that
was
twenty
yere
er
abraham
was
born
Thare
was
abrahams
fader
/
In
this
kyngdom
the
firste
kyng
was
Cicrops
and
regned
fyue
and
fyfty
yere
Another
kyngdom
as
it
were
of
the
same
age
with
these
forsayd
kyngdoms
was
the
kyngdom
of
Egypt
in
the
south
and
began
in
nachors
tyme
Abrahams
grauntsire
¶
Regnum
Egipciorum
¶
This
kyngdom
had
fyftene
grete
lordshippes
and
cleped
hem
dynastias
from
the
first
myneus
other
sonnes
to
abrahams
tyme
¶
Afterward
thebey
men
of
thebes
helde
sexten
greete
lorshippes
and
cleped
hem
dynastias
¶
Than
Diapolitani
that
were
cleped
pharaones
that
were
kynges
of
Egypt
held
echten
greet
lordshippes
and
cleped
hem
dinastias
dinastia
is
greet
lordship
and
power
duryng
in
a
prouynce
that
chose
kynge
outher
emperour
And
soo
this
kyngdom
of
Egypt
dured
vnto
the
tyme
of
cambis
that
was
Cirus
sonne
Cirus
was
kynge
of
Perse
and
yaf
whyle
he
lyued
the
kyngdom
of
Assiria
that
was
tho
torned
to
the
medes
to
his
sonne
cambis
and
cleped
hym
Nabugodonosor
also
and
his
prynce
Olofernes
and
subdued
egypt
And
Egypt
was
vnder
seuen
kynges
of
Perse
and
after
went
from
the
Perses
and
had
ten
kynges
of
her
owne
for
to
Othus
that
heet
.
Artharexerses
/
Also
the
twellue
kynges
of
Perses
put
oute
Nactanabo
the
laste
kynge
of
Egypt
vnto
Ethyopia
and
wan
the
kyngdom
of
egypt
¶
Afterward
that
kyngdom
dured
vnder
thre
kynges
vnto
the
seuent
yere
of
the
greet
Alexander
after
that
the
kyngdoms
of
Egypte
and
of
Perse
were
vnder
the
grekes
thre
honderd
yere
vnder
thretten
kinges
that
were
cleped
lagydes
and
tholomeus
vnto
Iulius
cezar
tyme
outher
as
somme
men
mene
vnder
the
fyften
yere
of
augustus
Cesar
that
ouercome
Clopatram
Denys
doughter
/
Denys
was
ptholomeus
&
the
last
laged
¶
Egypt
from
that
tyme
fel
to
the
romaynes·
and
so
al
the
kynges
of
Egypt
from
the
first
begynnyng
vnto
Alisander
were
four
score
&
enleuen
The
kynges
of
egypt
were
firste
cleped
diascenes
and
than
pharaones
and
ate
last
lagydes
and
ptholomees
.
Ioseph
libro
octauo
/
ca·
The
kynges
of
Egypt
had
in
her
chrldhode
other
names
/
But
whan
they
were
made
kynges
they
were
cleped
pharaones
/
For
a
kyng
is
cleped
pharao
in
the
langage
of
Egypt
¶
The
kynges
of
allexandrya
were
cleped
ptholomeis
whan
they
were
made
kynges
and
the
kynges
of
Romaynes
were
cleped
cezares
Salamon
wedded
a
kynges
doughter
of
Egypt
I
rede
of
no
kyng
of
Egypt
after
hym
that
was
cleped
Pharao
Regnum
assiriorum
Augustinus
li
16
ca·
18·
The
fourth
kyngdom
but
eldest
of
tyme
is
the
kyngdom
of
assiryes
and
began
in
the
est
vnder
belus
nemproth
the
xxv
yere
of
Sarug
that
was
abrahams
fader
grauntsire
This
kyngdom
had
lordship
of
al
asia
out
take
Inde
Petrus
60
And
it
dured
a
thousand
yere
/
iij.
C
&
tweyn
vnder
seuen
&
thritty
kynges
vnto
the
last
Sardanapallus
the
kyng
that
deyed
the
vij
yere
of
Ozias
kyng
of
Iuda
/
Than
arbaces
that
heet
arbactus
also
the
kyngys
stieward
and
his
traytre·
for
he
slough
him
and
tourned
the
kyngdom
of
Assyryes
to
the
medes
that
is
to
vnderstande
in
hope
and
not
in
dede
R
¶
For
after
Sardanapallus
from
the
seuenth
yere
of·
Osias
kyng
of
Iuda
to
manasses
kyng
of
Iuda
aboute
an
honderd
yere
and
twelue
¶
The
Assyryes
hadde
seuen
myghty
kynges
though
they
had
not
the
kyngdome
al
hoole
of
whiche
thes
be
the
names
/
Arbaces
Phille
/
Teglafalasar
/
Salmanasar
:
Senacherib
/
Assaradon
Sargon
¶
Netheles
somme
wil
mene
that
after
Sardanapallus
deth
from
the
seuenth
yere
of
Ozias
the
kyng
to
the
yere
of
the
transmigracion
of
the
Iewes
one
&
thyrtty
the
hoole
kyngdom
of
the
Eeste
.
stode
with
the
medes
two
honderd
yere·
and
sixty
vnder
eghte
kynges
f●om
the
firste
Arbaces
vnto
Astrages
that
was
Darius
vncle
and
Sirus
grantsyre
¶
Cyrus
ouertorned
this
Astrages
and
tourned
the
kyngdom
of
medes
to
the
hoole
kyngdom
of
Perses
and
lefte
the
kyngdom
of
Hirca●s
to
Astrages
¶
Regnum
Babilon
¶
Netheles
in
Sanacherib
kyng
of
Assyries
tyme
and
in
Ezechias
tyme
Kyng
of
Iuda
come
vp
the
grete
kyngedome
of
the
Babilons
and
cald●is
and
dured
vnder
seuen
kynges
whos
names
were
Me●edac
that
heete
Baladac
also
.
Nabugodonosor
/
Emlmerodoc
.
Regusar
/
Labofardac
Baltasar
that
heete
Nabar
also
.
¶
Hym
slough
Cyrūs
y socyed
to
his
vncle
Darius
¶
And
tourned
his
Kyngdome
to
the
Kyngedome
of
Perse
and
of
Medes
the
yere
of
transmygracion
of
the
Iewes
one
and
thrytty
&
so
passed
ij
/
C
yere
&
.lx
from
the
vij
yere
of
ezechias
kyng
of
Iuda
/
in
the
whiche
yere
began
to
faylle
the
hoole
kyngdom
of
Assiryes
vnto
the
yere
of
transmygracion
one
&
thyrtty
tho
began
the
hool
kyngdom
of
perse
Regnum
Persarum
¶
Than
the
hole
kyngdom
of
Perse
from
the
yere
of
transmygracion
one
&
thrytty
vnto
the
/
vij·
yere
of
the
grete
Al●xander
that
was
from
the
first
cyrus
of
the
last
darius
arsanius
sone
dured
.ij
/
C
:
yere
/
&
v
&
thrytty
vnder
threttene
kynge
that
was
cyrus
the
first·
Cam
bises
the
second
his
fader
Cirus
yaf
hym
another
name
and
cleped
hym
Nabugodonosor
and
yaue
hym
nynyue
with
the
kyngdom
of
assiryes
whyle
he
was
/
him self
a
lyue·
vnder
hym
befel
the
storye
of
Iudith
the
third
Ermendes
magus
/
the
iiij
darius
tapsis
sōe·
the
v
/
exerses
the
.vj
/
arcarexerses
that
hete
longimanus
also
vnder
him
were
esdras
&
neemyas
.
the
/
v.
excerses·
the
.viij
/
Fogodia
:
the
/
ix
/
darius
nothus
.
nothus
is
a
bastard
outher
he
that
is
geten
of
a
worthy
fader
/
&
born
of
an
vnworthy
moder·
the
.x
artharexerses
that
heet
assuerus
also
vnder
hym
was
hester
.
the
/
xj
othus
:
the
/
xij
/
arsanius
/
the
/
xiij
darius
Arsanius
sone
/
the
greete
alysander
ouercome
hym
&
torned
the
kyngdom
of
perses
to
the
hole
kingdom
of
macedons
at
grece
¶
Regnum
macedoin
Netheles
this
kyngdom
of
macedones
began
rather
vnder
the
first
cranans
the
fourteth
yere
of
Ozias
kyng
of
Iuda
/
&
so
dured
vj
C
yere
.
&
xxxvj
vnto
the
laste
perseus
the
romaynes
slough
hym
the
ix
yere
of
onyas
the
bisshop
that
heet
menelaus
also
:
nethles
there
were
other
kyngdoms
in
grece
eueryche
/
after
other
ordeyned
Of
the
whiche
the
first
was
in
archadia
atte
Scicions·
that
peple
And
was
y torned
thens
to
the
peloponenses
as
it
is
saide
bifore
:
¶
Another
kyngdom
of
grece
was
among
the
argyues
And
was
y torned
thens
to
mecens
¶
Another
was
at
Athenes
that
Cyte
¶
Another
amonge
the
Lacedemons
/
these
were
the
spartans
Another
at
Epyrus
that
is
Tracia
/
Another
at
Macedonia
/
¶
Regnum
Romanum
¶
The
kyng
of
Rome
swolewed
vp
al
these
kyngdomes
as
it
did
other
kyngdoms
of
landes
and
made
hem
al
longe
and
be
obeissaunt
to
the
kyngdome
of
Rome
/
In
this
maner
the
kyngdom
of
rome
began
vnder
Ianus
the
first
kyng
of
ytalye
and
dured
vnto
the
vij
yere
of
darius
arsanius
sone
kyng
of
perse●
him
slough
the
grete
alexander
&
so
the
kyngdom
of
Rome
dured
at
that
cours
viij·C
.
yere
&
four
score
vnder
/
xxvij
/
kynges
of
the
which
xxvij
kynges
six
the
first
.
were
latyns
.
The
fourtene
that
came
afterward
were
albanes
.
the
other
seuen
that
came
after
that
the
cyte
was
buyld
wer●
romaynes
of
the
which
romulus
was
the
first
&
tarquinus
the
proude
was
the
last
Afterward
kynges
were
put
out
of
the
cyte
and
were
from
yere
to
yere
twey
consuls
chosin
/
After
consuls
trybunes
plebes
&
doctours
ruled
the
comō●e
vnto
Iulius
cesars
tyme
/
iiij
/
C
/
yere
thre
score
&
four
.
afterward
they
left
of
the
name
of
kynges
&
cleped
her
chyef
lordes
cezares
emperours
and
augustes
of
the
which
Iulius
cezar
was
the
first
of
a
consul
&
dytatour
made
an
emperour
his
successour
&
Neuew
was
Octauianus
augustus
&
brought
al
the
kyngdomes
of
the
world
in
to
one
kyngdom
al
hole
:
Thenne
philip
the
/
xxviij
emperour
was
the
first
emperour
that
was
cristened
/
Than
the
grete
constantine
made
constantynople
the
chyef
cite
of
th
empyre
&
lefte
rome
for
to
be
chyef
See
of
the
pope
to
saynt
petres
successours·
whan
th
empyre
was
translated
&
torned
to
the
greet
charles
kynge
of
Fraunce
Pipinus
the
kynges
sonne
/
than
the
name
of
themperour
lefte
allone
at
constantinople
Augustinus
de
cimitate
dei
libro
/
18
¶
Capitulum
nonum
:
IN
sarugges
tyme
belus
neinprothis
sone
kynge
of
babilon
went
in
to
assiria
&
wan
it
aftward
within
a
short
tyme
&
whan
he
had
regned·
lxv
yere
:
than
he
deyed
/
&
his
sone
nynus
regned
aftir
hym
&
began
to
regne
the
yere
of
thare
abrahams
fader
euen
thrytty
&
was
kyng
wel
nygh
of
all
asia
oute
take
Inde
/
liij
.
yere
.
In
the
yere
of
his
kyngdom
.
xliij·
abraham
was
born
bifore
the
buyldyng
of
the
cyte
of
rome
nygh
a
thousand
yere
&
thre·
C
/
:
Orous
li.
1
The
yere
bifore
the
buyldyng
of
the
cyte
of
rome
a
thousand
and
thre
hondred
nynus
kyng
of
assiriens
for
couetise
to
make
his
lordship
grete
bare
oute
armure
and
lyued
and
cruel
lyf
fyfty
yere
in
all
asia
in
warre
and
in
batayll
/
&
aroos
out
of
the
south
and
from
the
reed
see
&
destroyed
in
the
northe
vpon
the
see
that
heete
eusinum
that
stretcheth
fro
the
riuer
thanay
to
the
endes
of
hiberia
and
armenia
/
¶
And
soo
this
kyng
Nynus
ouercome
men
of
Scicia
barbaryca
that
were
yet
no
werrours
but
stille
men
and
pesible
&
made
hem
knowe
strengthe
&
taught
hem
to
lyue
by
mannee
b●ode
that
liued
bifore
hand
with
mylke
of
beestes
/
And
atte
laste
he
slough
Zoroastes
kynge
of
battryans
that
was
synder
of
wytche
craft
but
atte
laste
deyde
whyle
he
besegied
a
cyte
that
was
torned
from
hym
he
was
hitte
with
an
arowe
and
soo
he
was
slayne
petrus
36
/
¶
Nynus
belus
sonne
whan
his
fader
was
deede
had
assiria
and
the
Cyte
Nynyue
and
named
it
after
his
name
And
made
that
Cyte
Nyniue
chyef
of
his
kyngdom
and
enlarged
the
cyte
gretely
by
thre
iourneyes·
For
nemproth
had
biforehand
founded
that
cyte
and
slowe
also
c
ham
that
heete
zoroastes
also
kyng
of
battria
that
wrote
the
seuen
sciences
in
fourten
pilers
in
seuen
of
brasse
and
seuen
of
brand
tyle
for
to
saue
hem
both
ayenste
fyre
and
water
/
but
Nynus
brent
his
bookes
Ysidorus
libro
8
Aristotle
of
Zoroastes
he
wrote
that
he
made
twenty
honderd
thousand
verses
of
wytccherafte
and
democritus
made
that
c●aft
more
afterward
in
ypocras
tyme
Petrus
36
Of
this
nynus
mawmetrye
began
in
this
maner
¶
Whan
belus
was
dede
his
sonne
nynus
for
to
haue
somme
comfort
of
his
sorow
made
an
ymage
of
his
fader
and
he
dide
that
ymage
so
gret
worship
and
reuerence
that
he
spared
al
euyl
doers
that
fled
to
that
ymage
by
ensample
of
this
doyng
many
men
made
ymages
to
her
lyef
frendes
.
And
so
by
ensample
of
belus
mawmett
come
forth
other
mawmettis
also
of
belus
name
come
forth
the
comune
names
of
mawmettes
in
dyuerse
langages
and
tonges
For
somme
men
calle
her
mawmett
beel
.
somme
Baal
and
som
baalym
.
and
somme
gafe
her
mawmete
a
surname
and
cleped
her
name
Belphegor
and
somme
belesebub
¶
Alexander
in
mytiloḡ
¶
Idolatria
mametrye
¶
Of
the
bryngyng
forth
of
mametrye
come
wele
nyghe
the
feynyng
of
Poetrye
For
whan
Syrophanes
of
Egypte
had
an
ymage
of
his
sonne
that
was
deede
That
ymage
he
cleped
ydolum
that
is
lykenesse
and
shappe
for
lykenesse
of
sorowe
whan
he
had
made
that
ymage
in
mynde
of
his
sonne
that
ymage
was
gretely
worshipped
of
his
seruauntes
/
It
was
refute
and
socoure
to
mysdoers
as
he
had
y ordeygned
¶
And
while
he
sought
helpe
and
remedye
of
sorowe
/
he
founde
seede
and
spryngyng
of
wel
more
sorowe
/
for
the
olde
erroure
in
worship
of
mawmettes
gan
to
sprede
¶
Netheles
the
same
maner
doynge
was
.
not
ordeyned
and
comfermed
of
al
men·
Fo●
Phylosophers
worshipped
oo
god
and
yaue
hym
many
names
for
many
manere
doynges
and
worchynges
/
that
he
worcheth
and
lyueth
for
he
yeueth
lyf
/
felith
for
he
yeueth
felynge
Iupiter
that
is
helper
For
he
helpeth
/
¶
Also
Plato
in
the
booke
callyd
Philosophus
sayth
:
that
Poetes
by
cause
of
wynnyng
and
of
fauour
peynted
reasons
science
and
myght
that
were
graunted
to
the
vse
of
lyuyng
in
many
maner
shappes
:
and
yaf
to
eueryche
a
propre
name
And
so
connyng
of
tillyng
of
feldes
he
cleped
cereres
:
Connyng
of
tyllyng
of
vynes
he
called
bachus
:
and
acounted
foule
dedes
of
men
amonge
goddes
¶
Ysidorus
eth̄
libro
octauo
They
that
paynyms
cleped
goddes
they
were
men
:
And
as
they
bare
hem
in
her
lyf
better
or
wers
:
so
they
were
worshipped
after
her
deth
/
But
by
fals
loore
of
fendes
men
that
come
afterwarde
worshipped
hem
for
goddes·
that
were
first
worshipped
only
for
mynde
/
And
than
for
to
make
it
more
solempne
come
feynynges
of
poetes
¶
R
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
secundo
capitulo
vndecimo
The
poete
with
his
lyppe
speketh
of
thre
maner
of
goddes
:
¶
For
somme
they
clepe
goddes
as
mars
and
Iupiter
/
Somme
half
goddes
as
hercules
and
Romulus
:
And
somme
vertuous
men
that
men
trowed
that
had
somwhat
of
godhed
as
hector
and
achilles
Of
mametrye
come
many
maner
of
euyl
doyng
¶
Suche
is
that
/
that
Ierom
speketh
vpon
ysaye
/
18
:
And
seyth
that
the
egypcians
and
wel
nygh
al
men
of
the
eeste
landes
worshipped
fortune·
that
is
god
of
happes
/
as
they
mene
the
ymage
of
fortune
is
y sette
in
a
place
that
is
wel
knowen
/
and
hath
in
his
right
hand
an
horne
ful
of
mede
al
that
sitteth
aboute
foundeth
to
taste
of
that
horne
the
last
day
of
nouembre
/
And
yf
they
fynde
than
the
horne
ful
it
bodeth
a
good
corne
yere
.
And
yf
they
fyndr
it
voyd
or
empty
/
than
they
make
sorow
¶
Crogus
libro
primo
¶
Whan
nynus
was
deed
his
wyf
Semyramys
with
her
sonne
nynus
that
heet
nynyan
also
regned
in
this
maner·
¶
The
woman
durst
not
betake
the
kyngdom
to
the
yong
child
nowther
she
durst
her self
regne
openly
.
Therfor
she
disguised
her self
in
the
childes
lyche
the
moder
for
the
sonne
a
woman
in
stede
of
the
childe·
For
eyther
had
a
smale
voyce
and
mene
of
stature
¶
Therfore
they
hidde
her
armes
and
her
thyes
with
dyuerse
helynges
and
hir
heede
with
a
cap·
And
for
me
shuld
not
say
that
she
had
ony
thyng
with
newe
maner
clothynge·
she
hight
that
her
peple
shulde
go
clothed
in
the
sam̄e
araye
.
and
yet
the
peple
vse
the
same
maner
clothing
Than
this
woman
did
many
grete
dedes
and
whan
she
had
ouer
come
the
enemye
of
al
enemyes·
than
she
knowleched
what
she
was
&
how
she
had
don
than
that
doyng
torned
her
to
right
greete
worship
for
she
ouercome
ethiopia
blew
men
lande
&
Inde
also
And
atte
last
she
desired
her
own
sone
and
bade
hym
for
to
ligge
by
hir
/
And
he
slowe
her
.
whan
he
had
regned
two
and
fou●●●
yere
But
her
sonne
nynus
helde
him
appayed
with
the
trauai●
of
his
fader
and
moder·
and
was
afterward
seld
y seye
amonge
men
and
lyued
and
wexe
old
among
women
¶
And
his
successours
kynges
that
come
aftir
hym
folowed
the
ensample
of
him
and
yaf
answer
to
the
peple
by
messagiers
that
shuld
goo
bytwene
R
¶
That
maner
doyng
was
vsed
vnto
kyng
Sardanapalis
tyme
¶
Genesis
¶
Capitulum
10
THare
whan
he
was
thre
score
yere
old
and
ten
than
he
gate
Aram
nachor
&
abraham
/
&
abraham
was
borne
the
yere
of
nynus
kyng
of
assiria
thre
and
fourty
/
two
honderd
yere
four
score
and
twelue
after
noes
flode
so
seyth
Iosephus
¶
R
The
nombre·
and
the
somme
of
this
second
age
loke
bifore
in
this
book
¶
Ben
Than
Aram
gate
lo●h
Sarray
and
melcham
/
Aram
deyed
bifore
his
fader
thare
in
vr
caldeorum
a
place
in
cald●a·
●
so
nynus
deyed
the
yere
of
abrahams
age
enleuen
¶
Petrus
60
Semiramys
nynus
wyf
for
she
wold
regne
after
her
husbonde
/
Ninus
she
wedded
her
owne
sone
that
she
had
by
her
husbond
nynus
.
And
had
by
her
sone
a
child
that
echyd
and
enlarged
babilonia
and
made
it
more
Gen
¶
Than
thare
myght
not
suffre
the
wronge
that
him
was
y doo
of
worshippyng
of
fyre
in
caldea
/
there
they
had
y slayne
his
oldest
sonne
Aram
¶
He
wente
out
of
that
countrey
with
abraham
and
nachor·
and
arams
meyne
vnto
charram
in
mesopotania
and
deyed
there
after
two
honderd
yere
and
fyue
¶
Abraham
whan
his
fader
thare
was
dede
he
went
doun
out
of
charra
in
to
Sychem
&
thens
in
to
pentapo●●s
¶
Afterward
he
pyght
his
pauyllon
bytwene
bethel
and
haye
And
honger
was
strong
he
went
doun
in
to
Egypt
and
told
there
that
Sarray
was
his
sister
¶
Iosephus
libro
primo·
capitulo
septimo
Abraham
lerned
in
caldea
and
wente
doun
in
to
Egypte
and
was
the
firste
that
taught
the
Egypcians
Arsmetrike
/
and
astrologye
that
was
vnknowen
to
hem
bifore
¶
Abraham
was
ful
ryche
and
wente
oute
of
egypt
to
the
place
of
the
forsaid
pauylon
and
for
stryfe
of
herodes
he
departed
from
Loth
and
wente
fro
hym
vnto
the
vale
of
mambre
besides
Ebrom
¶
Petrus
.42
Ebron
that
hete
Chebron
also
is
a
cyte
and
hete
also
caryatharbe
of
caryath
that
is
a
Cyte
in
arabe
:
that
is
foure
for
four
the
grettest
patriarches
were
buryed
there
Adam
abraham
Isac
and
Iacob
¶
R
But
Ioseph
is
buryed
in
Sychem
besides
mount
Effraym
as
it
is
seyd
aboue
&
in
the
book
of
Iosue
in
the
laste
chapyter
¶
Genesis
Whan
abraham
come
ayen
from
the
batayl
of
four
kynges
/
he
●afe
tythynge
of
al
that
he
had
goten
to
melchisedech
kynge
of
Salem
And
melchysedech
offred
breed
and
wyne
¶
Decime
Melchisedech
¶
Ieronimus
in
epistola
ad
ewangelium
.
et
petrus
43
¶
Me
redeth
that
Abraham
yaf
fyrst
tethynges
but
abel
yaf
rather
the
first
that
god
/
sente
hym
of
al
maner
kynd
The
hebrewes
telle
that
this
melchisedech
was
sem
noes
sone
and
telleth
that
he
lyued
vnto
Isac
/
They
telle
also
that
from
noe
vnto
Aaron
al
the
eldest
sonnes
were
preestes·
and
blessed
the
peple
in
offrynges
and
festes
and
receyued
&
had
the
first
birth
of
beestes
And
me
seith
that
suche
were
the
firste
birthes
that
Esau
sold
to
his
brother
Iacob
Also
som
men
menyth
that
annus
Iubilens
that
is
the
yere
of
grace
toke
the
begynnyng
of
the
vyctorye
for
the
delyueraunce
of
prysoners
/
Iobel
is
foryeuenesse
outher
the
begynnyng
therof
come
Iobileus
outher
Iubileus
the
yer
of
grace
&
is
ordeined
the
/
L
yere·
For
●oth
was
tho
fyfty
yere
old
For
abraham
that
was
connyng
in
the
craft
of
knowleche
of
the
planettes
and
sterres
knewe
that
the
temprure
that
cometh
of
highnesse
and
lownesse
of
planettes
and
sterres
cometh
ayene
to
temprure
atte
fyfty
yere
.
And
so
Abraham
:
ordeyned
som
lykenesse
here
in
erth
that
he
sawe
in
the
sterres
and
planettes
¶
Petrus
53
¶
Abraham
had
a
sonne
Ismael
borne
of
his
seruaunt
Agar
the
which
Ismael
was
circumcided
whan
he
was
threttene
yere
old
¶
The
Arabes
vsen
yet
that
maner
of
doyng
Ismael
was
her
ductour
/
¶
Genesis
This
Ismael
was
afterward
an
Archer
and
gate
●n
his
wyf
that
was
of
egypt
twelue
dukes
leders
of
peple
that
cleped
hem
self
Sarasins
As
thaugh
they
were
y come
of
Sarra
:
but
they
be
veryly
agarenes
for
they
come
of
agar
Ismaels
moder·
Also
they
be
called
Ismaelytes
for
they
come
of
Ismael
and
be
madianytes
also
R
¶
Our
lord
yaf
Abraham
&
his
children
the
circumsicion
f●r
to
make
and
departe
his
peple
from
other
nacions
Petrus
/
47
¶
For
abrahams
name
was
chaunged
whan
he
was
circumcided
.
therfor
●ebrewes
yeuen
her
childer
names
the
·viij
/
day
whan
they
be
circumcided
:
In
the
old
testament
me
redeth
that
men
were
warned
of
four
mennes
names
bifore
the
birth
of
ysmael
Isaac
/
sampson
and
Iosias
In
the
newe
testament
only
of
Iohan
babtyste
and
criste
R
¶
And
whan
that
was
y doo
it
bodeth
and
bitokened
grete
grace
and
merite
&
vertu
.
So
me
redeth
in
Remygyus
lyf
Genesis
/
This
yere
sodoma
was
destroyed
and
loth
delyuerd
and
wente
in
to
Segor
a
lytil
cyte
there
heside
an
hille
/
And
was
wyn
dronke
and
in
his
sleep
he
gate
Moab
on
his
oldest
doughter
and
Amon
on
his
other
doughter
Of
moab
come
the
moabytes
/
And
of
Amon
the
amonytes
¶
R
¶
Of
the
place
of
Sodoma
that
is
called
nowe
the
dede
see
loke
aboue
in
the
first
book
in
the
prouynce
of
Asia
in
the
chapytre
Iudea
that
is
the
Iurye
:
¶
Isaac
Capitulum
vndecimum
ISaac
was
born
of
his
Moder
Sarra
whan
she
was
foure
score
yrre
olde
and
ten
/
Petrus
539
Isaac
was
wened
wha●
he
was
thre
yere
old
and
tho
was
made
a
gret
feeste
¶
For
tho
he
went
first
to
his
fader
borde
¶
Crees
began
to
regne
in
Creta
/
of
hym
that
ylond
creta
hath
that
name
c●eta
¶
Somme
men
say
that
Crees
was
one
of
the
gou●rnours
that
norysshed
and
hidde
Iupiter
Sarra
dyed
whan
she
was
six
score
yere
old
and
seuen
and
was
buryed
in
eb●on
And
sone
therafter
elezeer
abrahams
seruaunt
was
sente
f●r
〈◊〉
fette
a
wy●
for
Isaac
and
brought
rebecka
.
Also
Abraham
wedded
ce●hura
and
big●te
on
her
six
childeren
and
departed
hem
all
from
his
sone
I●aac
¶
Petrus
59.
Hebrewes
seyn
that
Ce●hura
is
a
com●n●
name
and
is
to
vnderstandyng
y coupled
/
And
seyth
that
this
ceth●ra
was
aga●
and
of
le●man
was
made
a
wi●
after
/
the
deth
of
Sarra
lest
pe●auenter
the
old
man
shold
haue
be
holden
and
reputed
for
a
lechour
yf
he
had
wedded
ony
other
than
he
had
leye
by
bifore
¶
I●aac
was
fourty
yere
old
whan
he
wedded
Rebecca
that
bare
no
child
/
xx
yere
after
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
.
Atte
last
/
54
Tryconydes
was
seyn
a
woman
that
●eete
trycona
the
grees
calle
hir
minerua
and
heete
pallas
Also
of
pallas
the
Ilond
of
Tracia
there
was
she
nourysshed
outher
of
pallas
the
geant
that
he
slough
R
Here
take
●ede
that
this
geant
pallas
was
another
g●ant
than
the
geant
pallas
that
turnus
euanders
slough
in
●n●as
tyme
Augustinus
vbi
supra
This
maide
pallas
that
he●te
minerua
found
vp
many
craftes
and
specially
wolle
craft
/
and
was
lightyer
trowed
a
goddesse
:
For
me
wist
wele
lytil
whens
she
cam·
Isaac
had
twey
twynnes
born
of
rebecca
Esau
and
Iacob
¶
Augustinus
vbi
supra
/
The
kyngdom
of
Argyues
began
in
Grecia
vnder
Inachus
Isis
fader
Isis
heete
Io
also
&
Inachus
regned
fyfty
yere
And
that
kyngdom
dured
fyue
honderd
yere
and
foure
and
fourty
vnder
xiiij
kynges
vnto
the
last
acrisius
hym
slowe
persius
.
though
it
were
not
by
his
wylle
the
twelfth
yere
of
delbora
Iugge
of
Israel·
And
therfore
persius
drad
ful
soore
and
lefte
the
Argus
and
torned
the
kyngdom
to
the
mycenes
Abraham
an
honderd
yere
old
thre
score
and
fyftene
deyed
and
was
buryed
in
Ebron
Petrus
66
The
langage
of
Hebrew
and
the
vsage
of
old
latyn
is
for
to
accompte
the
lasse
nombre
before
to
the
more
countray
to
the
maner
that
latyn
vseth
nowe
For
now
we
seyn
in
latyn
Abraham
lyued
an
honderd
yere
.iij
score
and
fyftene·
But
the
hebrewes
seyn
in
this
maner
:
Abraham
lyued
fyftene
thre
score
and
an
honderd
yere
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
octodecimo
Feroneus
Inachus
sonne
was
the
second
kyng
of
the
argyues
and
regned
sixty
yere
/
This
Feroneus
Argolycus
yafe
firste
lawes
in
grees
and
ordeyned
that
causes
shold
he
pleted
to
fore
Iugges
¶
Therfor
he
cleped
the
place
of
domes
forum
after
his
owne
name
/
his
broders
name
was
Fogons
and
the
fogons
coude
moche
Astrologye
/
and
ordeyned
temples
to
worship
fals
goddes
:
therfor
he
was
reputed
and
taken
for
a
God
amonge
them
that
worshipped
suche
fals
goddes
His
sister
was
called
ysis
/
and
Io
also
.
she
saylled
into
Egypt
and
taught
men
there
lettres
and
tyllynge
of
feldes
:
Therfore
after
her
deth
she
was
honoured
as
a
goddesse
among
theym
Isidorus
libro
tercio
¶
Isis
ordeyned
first
trompes
.
therfor
the
amasones
cleped
hir
oft
to
batayll
ward
with
trompes
¶
R
¶
That
me
redeth
that
Iupiter
rauesshed
Io
and
on
hit
begate
epaphus
It
is
but
a
fable
and
feynyng
of
Poetes
/
For
noble
fame
of
eyther
persone
¶
For
Poetes
feyne
many
noble
persones
geten
of
Iupiter
For
the
kyn
shold
be
holde
for
the
more
gentil
and
noble
¶
But
Io
was
in
the
tyme
of
Isaac
and
Iupiter
was
after
in
the
tyme
/
of
Iosue
:
Thessallus
grecus
sonne
regned
in
thessalia
.
Iacob
after
that
he
hadde
bought
the
first
birthes
and
slyly
geten
his
faders
blessyng
by
his
moders
counsayle
he
went
doun
in
to
mesopotania
Petrus
64
¶
The
first
birthes
were
speciall
profytes
and
worship
that
the
oldest
sonne
had
in
her
kynrede
vnto
Aaron
:
For
they
were
clothed
in
special
clothynge
in
offrynge
of
sacrifice
and
had
her
fader
blessynge
and
double
porcion
in
feestes
and
in
delyng
of
herytage
and
they
shuld
blesse
her
lasse
Iacob
begate
his
first
sonne
ruben
on
his
wyf
lya
¶
This
yere
was
a
lytil
flode
in
achaia
that
heet
attica·
that
lond
was
vnder
ogiges
the
kyng
that
renued
the
cyte
Atthen
and
bilde
Elensis
¶
This
yere
Iacob
four
score
yere
old
and
enleuen
begate
Ioseph
on
rathel
/
Petrus
74
:
Whan
the
fourten
yere
were
doo
in
the
whiche
Iacob
serued
for
his
wyues
.
Laban
made
conuenaunt
with
hym
that
alle
the
spekeld
lammes
and
kyddes
that
shuld
be
ewed
duryng
his
couenaunt
shuld
be
Iacobs
mede·
and
all
that
were
of
oo
coloure
whyte
/
or
blac
shuld
be
labans
owne
therfore
Iacob
toke
gren●
yerdes
of
poplers
of
almond
trees
and
of
Platans
and
pylled
of
the
rynde
in
somme
place
of
the
yerdes
/
and
in
somme
place
pylled
hem
not·
And
soo
he
made
the
yerdes
spekeld
and
made
hem
in
the
wattryng
place
bifore
the
shepes
eyen
when
they
shold
conceyue
for
theyshold
conceyue
lambes
like
to
the
shadowes
that
they
sawe
of
Rammes
in
the
myrroure
of
the
water
in
the
conceyuyng
/
And
for
they
shold
not
alle
be
specled
leste
the
gyle
were
knowen
/
therfor
in
the
first
conceyuyng
tyme
he
leyde
so
ye●des
but
not
in
the
later
conceyuyng
tyme
And
so
Iacob
founde
a
newr
maner
tornyng
of
kynde
with
kyndely
craft
to
fighte
ayenst
kynd
R
Loke
more
of
this
matier
aboue
libro
eius
capitulo
primo
¶
Whan
Iacob
was
come
ayene
with
his
wyues
&
children
er
he
cam
to
his
fader
twellue
yere
bifore
the
deth
of
Isaac
Ioseph
sexten
yere
old
was
sold
in
to
egypte
to
one
that
he●te
putephar
that
was
ennuchus
and
maister
of
pharoes
knyghtes
¶
Treuisa
Ennuchus
is
he
that
is
gelded
and
suche
were
somtyme
made
wardens
of
ladyes
in
egypt
¶
Augustinus
super
Genesim
¶
This
putephar
was
not
soo
ennuchus
as
they
that
were
gelded
in
her
childhode
for
he
had
wyf
and
childer
and
Ioseph
had
wedded
his
doughter
/
but
this
putephar
sawe
that
Ioseph
was
fayr
and
boughte
him
for
to
mysuse
hym
.
therfore
god
made
this
putephar
so
cold·
that
he
myghte
neuer
after
haue
to
doo
flesshely
with
his
owne
wyf
no
moore
than
thaugh
he
were
ennuchus
y gelded
/
&
therfore
as
he
that
was
most
worshipful
he
was
made
bisshop
of
god
heliopoles
.
Apis
the
third
kyng
of
argiues
was
Feroneus
sonne
and
regned
two
and
twenty
yere
Isaac
an
honderd
yere
old
and
four
score
dyed
and
was
buryed
in
the
double
graue
in
ebron
¶
That
yere
pharao
sawe
the
sweuen
of
the
seuen
corn
eres
and
of
the
seuen
kyne
¶
Iacob·
¶
Capitulum
duodecimum
THis
yere
that
was
the
seconde
yere
of
Fanus
Iacob
an
honderd
yere
old
and
thrytty
wente
with
his
childer
doum
in
to
Egypte
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
This
yere
apis
the
kyng
argolicus
sailled
in
to
Egypte
&
dyed
&
was
y cleped
Serapis
Varro
tellith
why
he
was
cleped
serapis
and
saith
that
the
chiste
that
he
was
put
in
was
cleped
Seron
in
grewe
/
And
therfor
apis
was
named
Seronapis
and
afterward
by
withdrawyng
of
lettres
as
me
vseth
he
was
called
Serapis
That
whyte
spekeld
oxe
that
men
of
Egypte
for
it
was
worshped
a
lyue
it
was
cleped
apis
/
And
whan
that
oxe
was
deede
they
ordeyned
hem
another
oxe
that
was
also
whyte
specled
&
tenderly
nourysshed
and
worshipped
¶
Hugo
capitulo
Apes
That
bole
hete
Apis
that
was
wonte
to
come
out
of
the
Ryuer
Nylus
and
warne
by
his
pleyng
and
startlyng
what
was
to
comyng
¶
Petrus
Somme
telle
that
euery
yere
in
Serapis
feste
/
come
vp
a
boole
oute
of
the
Ryuer
Nylus
and
had
a
whyte
marke
in
the
right
shulder
shapen
as
a
newe
mone
/
And
whan
the
Egipciens
came
to
hym
with
al
maner
musick
and
myrthe
that
bole
was
lyfte
vp
in
to
the
eyer
as
it
were
with
Iolyte
&
with
the
meouyng
and
styntyng
of
that
boole·
the
Egipcians
moeued
&
stynt
vpon
the
erth
/
but
that
boole
vanysshed
out
of
theyr
sight
that
same
daye
Therfor
the
Egypcians
worshipped
that
boole
for
than
man
Apis
and
a
cowe
in
stede
of
Isis
that
woman
&
a
boole
also
for
Iupiter
Therfor
it
was
a
grete
abhominacion
among
the
egypcians
to
slee
neet
or
ete
ther
flesshe
¶
Argus
the
fourth
kynge
of
Argyues
began
to
regne
and
regned
six
and
fourty
yere
In
this
tyme
grees
hadde
sede
brought
oute
of
other
landes
and
gan
to
ere
and
sowe
and
haue
corne
tylled
the
rinne
Iacob
an
honderd
yere
old
and
seuen
and
fourty
blessid
his
childer
&
yaf
to
euery
of
them
his
blessynge
&
dyed
&
was
enoynted
and
kept
thrytty
dayes
and
atte
last
born
in
to
ebron
and
buryed
there
in
the
double
graue
¶
Petrus
.
It
was
the
maner
of
mysbyleued
men
for
to
kepe
a
dede
bodye
nyne
dayes
withoute
oynement
and
make
sorow
for
hem
nyne
dayes
and
wasshe
the
bodyes
nyne
dayes
for
to
wytte
whether
the
soule
were
apassed
or
noo
¶
Afterward
they
kepte
the
bodyes
fourty
dayes
enoynted
But
it
was
the
maner
of
Iewes
for
to
kepe
dede
/
bodyes
seuen
dayes
without
oynement
/
and
afterward
thrytty
dayes
enoynted
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
¶
Me
seyth
that
Promotheus·
Rapetus
sonne
and
athlas
the
Astronomer
his
broder
made
men
so
seyth
ouidius
in
magno
/
¶
Netheles
that
is
seyde
/
for
of
men
that
were
vnconnyng
&
boystous
as
beestes
they
made
connyng
men
and
wyse
Ysidorus
tercio
decimo
Also
for
me
redeth
that
they
made
ymages
of
men
goo
and
walke
on
the
grounde
by
a
certeyn
crafte
¶
Also
thes
fonde
firste
a
ring
of
yren
and
closed
therinne
a
precious
stone
and
cleped
it
a
nayle
.
ffor
as
the
nayle
is
closed
in
the
flessh
so
is
such
a
stone
closed
in
the
/
metal
Hugo
capitulo
Annulus
Annulus
is
a
ring
seid
of
anus
an
ers
.
¶
For
somtyme
theues
and
mansleers
whan
they
were
taken
shold
bere
an
ape
on
her
neck
and
holde
her
mouth
atte
apes
ers
.
but
this
foule
vsage
ceesed
and
theues
manslers
whan
they
were
taken
shold
bere
ringes
of
yron
in
her
fyngers
And
therfor
gentilmen
for
to
haue
dyuersite
and
distinction
from
suche
brybours
made
hem
rynges
of
gold
or
of
syluer
¶
Ysidorus
libro
19
in
fine
/
Gentilmen
vsed
her
rynges
of
siluer
and
of
gold
on
the
fourth
finger
that
is
cleped
the
leche
by
cause
of
more
heyghting
and
fayrenesse
/
for
in
that
fynger
is
a
veyne
that
stretcheth
to
the
herte
But
Romaynes
had
rynges
of
the
comune
tresory
gentilmen
had
rynges
and
other
had
solidi
that
were
hool
and
sound
¶
Free
men
of
bloode
vsed
rynges
of
gold
Fre
men
that
came
of
bonde
men
vsed
rynges
of
syluer
/
but
bond
men
vsed
rynges
of
yron
¶
Somtyme
it
was
a
greet
diffamacion
for
a
man
to
vse
moo
rynges
than
one·
¶
Augustinus
de
ci.
This
promotheus
had
a
brother
that
heete
Athlas
and
was
an
Astronomer
.
therfor
men
feyned
that
he
bare
heuen
¶
Also
a
greete
hille
in
Affryca
heete
Athlas
/
by
this
man
Athlas
name
.
and
the
lewde
peple
wene
that
that
hille
bere
vp
heuen
Petrus
¶
Me
seyth
that
Trycolomus
went
that
tyme
in
his
ship
that
was
peynted
with
a
dragon
in
to
Grece
and
made
there
more
craft
of
tyllyng
of
feldes
/
Also
that
tyme
Ceres
that
woman
that
the
grees
calle
demetra
without
Instrumentes
that
she
fond
vp
of
eeryng
craft
She
founde
also
vp
mesures
of
whete
for
bifore
they
deled
whete
/
by
huples
smal
or
grete
R
After
that
tyme
grees
began
to
haue
tylth
of
corne
so
seyth
ysidorus
libro
5
/
¶
Ioseph
an
honderd
yere
old
and
ten
deyed
in
egypt
and
was
enoynted
with
swete
oynementis
and
kepte
vnto
the
goynge
of
the
children
of
ysrael
out
of
Egypte
an
honderd
yere
and
foure
and
fourty
in
the
whiche
tyme
the
hebreus
serued
the
egipcians
¶
Also
as
Iosephes
bretheren
dyed
eueryche
after
other
they
were
buryed
in
ebron
¶
Netheles
afterward
her
bones
were
born
in
to
Sychem
with
Iosephes
bones
that
place
heete
nowe
neapolis
the
cyte
of
Samarytanes
And
so
from
that
tyme
that
Iacob
come
in
to
egypte
vnto
that
tyme
that
the
hebrewes
the
childer
of
Israel
wente
out
of
Egypt
were
two
honterd
yere
and
fyften
¶
Moyses
¶
Capitulum
13
AMram
was
caath
sonne
Caath
was
leuy
sonne
.
this
Amram
sixty
yere
old
begate
moyses
on
his
wyf
Iocabeth
/
Petrus
¶
Pharao
vnder
whom
Ioseph
was
heete
nephres
by
his
owne
propre
name
/
the
eyghte
pharao
after
hym
heete
amonophis
/
in
his
tyme
moyses
was
born
¶
Iohannes
libro
secundo
¶
This
Pharao
hated
the
childer
of
Israel
/
for
vertu
of
wytte
for
connyng
of
trauayle
for
plente
of
Rychesse
and
for
fairenesse
of
childer
/
Therfor
he
bethought
him
felliche
and
gylefully
to
bere
a
downe
the
childer
of
Israel
and
hold
hem
lowe
/
lest
they
wold
multyplye
to
fast
and
aryse
ayenst
hym
¶
Also
he
put
vpon
theym
charges
of
many
maner
werkes
for
to
make
brent
tyle
for
to
digge
●●ches
about
the
rennyng
stremes
of
the
Ryuer
of
Salus
and
for
to
bere
fen
and
cley
/
And
yaf
hem
nought
to
mete
but
smal
chaffe
¶
For
he
wold
so
ouercome
hem
with
trauaylle
and
with
honger
that
they
sholde
haue
no
wille
f●r
to
ligge
by
theyr
wyues
and
so
it
sholde
folowe
that
childer
shold
faylle
¶
Also
one
that
was
a
wryter
of
holy
lettres
/
and
w●st
what
was
to
come·
warned
pharao
kyng
of
egypte
that
one
shold
be
borne
of
the
hebrewes
that
shold
bere
doun
the
pryncipate
of
Egypte
and
areyse
the
kynde
of
Israel
and
make
hem
ful
grete·
¶
Therfor
it
was
commaunded
that
the
men
childer
of
Israel
shold
be
slayne
whan
they
were
born
/
Petrus
/
But
yet
for
this
the
peple
multiplyed
fast
&
pharao
commanded
the
midwyues
of
egipt
that
they
shuld
sl●e
alle
the
men
childer
of
hebrewes
and
kepe
the
mayde
childer
¶
For
he
helde
women
kynde
wel
febel
to
be
rebel
/
And
netheles
we
le
likyng
of
lechery
to
the
egipcians
and
whan
Pharao
myght
not
so
haue
his
wyl
he
comanded
to
throw
the
men
childer
in
to
a
Ryuer
anone
as
they
were
borne
Me
troweth
that
for
that
synne
the
Egypcians
felle
in
to
that
errour
for
to
worshipe
an
oxe
that
they
cleped
▪
Apis
in
stede
of
god
/
Genesis
Therfor
moyses
was
hidde
thre
monethes
whan
he
was
born
but
atte
last
he
was
don
in
a
scaf
of
asshes
shapen
as
a
lytel
boot
glued
wele
aboute
and
throwen
in
to
the
Ryuer
/
Than
thermuth
pharoos
doughter
fonde
hym
and
toke
hym
vp
of
the
water
and
made
hym
as
it
were
her
owne
sonne
and
cleped
hym
moyses
¶
Iosephus
libro
secundo
/
Moyses
is
a
name
made
of
twey
names
of
grewe
of
moy
that
is
water
/
and
esis
that
is
saued
/
and
so
moyses
is
sayde
as
he
that
is
saued
by
water
/
Also
this
child
moyses
hated
al
the
wymens
brestes
of
the
Egypcians
and
wold
suke
no
womans
breste
of
the
egypcians
but
he
was
slyly
brought
to
his
owne
moder
and
she
fedde
him
And
whan
he
was
thre
yere
old
god
almyghty
made
hym
so
fayr
of
shap
and
of
stature·
that
whan
he
was
born
by
stretes·
al
that
were
aboute
hym
lefte
of
her
werke
and
occupacions
for
to
loke
and
bihold
on
that
child
were
they
neuer
so
sterne
ne
angry
Than
on
a
day
thermuth
Pharoes
doughter
brought
the
child
to
Pharao·
for
he
shold
see
the
child
and
make
hym
as
it
were
his
owne
sonne
¶
Than
the
kyng
had
wonder
of
the
fayrenesse
of
the
child
and
toke
his
owne
crowne
in
the
whiche
the
ymage
of
Iupiter
was
grauen·
and
sette
it
on
the
childes
heede
.
but
the
child
anone
threwe
downe
the
crowne
/
and
trade
theron
spytously
with
his
feet
.
and
there
stode
one
that
was
god
Eleopoles
preeste
and
cryed
and
saide
/
this
is
that
childe
that
oure
god
bade
vs
slee
/
that
we
drede
no
more
and
wold
anone
haue
slayne
the
child
/
But
there
was
a
wyseman
and
sayde
/
that
the
childe
hadde
so
do
by
vnconnyng
of
childhode
and
soo
●e
saued
the
child
¶
Petrus
libro
secundo
¶
In
euydence
of
this
excusacion
of
the
child
were
brennyng
coles
brought
bifore
the
child
moyses
/
&
anone
he
put
hem
in
his
mouth
&
skalded
the
poynt
of
his
tonge
.
the
Hebrewes
trowed
that
by
cause
therof
he
hadde
afterward
a
lette
in
his
tong·
This
child
Moyses
was
so
fayre
that
men
that
bihelde
hym
toke
so
grete
hede
to
the
fayrenes
of
him
that
they
put
of
al
angre
&
teene
&
toke
hede
to
the
fayrenesse
of
the
childe
¶
Me
seyth
that
aboute
this
tyme
hercules
ouercome
Antheus
in
wrastlyng
Iosephus
libro
secundo
The
ethyopes
blue
men
warred
vpon
egypte
&
the
dyuynours
had
answer
that
they
sholde
take
a
beder
of
hebrewes
&
vnnethe
they
gate
moyses
and
made
hym
her
leder
and
capitayne
/
Moyses
was
cunnyng
in
dedes
of
bataylle
and
forsoke
the
waye
by
the
water
Nylus
and
ladde
his
hoost
by
a
wyldernesse
that
was
ful
of
serpentes
/
Netheles
he
put
ciconias
by
nyght
ayenst
the
serpentes
/
Cicome
be
birdes
of
the
lande
of
Egypt
that
haten
and
destroyen
serpentes
and
be
myld
,
ynow
to
mankynde
¶
And
so
came
vnwar
vpon
the
Ethyopes
and
closed
theym
in
a
Ryal
cite
Saba
afterward
Cambyses
the
kyng
cleped
that
Cyte
meroen
after
his
sister
name
¶
That
cyte
is
ful
stronge
by
cause
of
wallys
of
dyches
and
watres
that
renne
aboute
that
Cyte
/
And
is
sette
bytwene
the
Ethyopes
and
the
Egypcians
vpon
the
Ryuer
Nylus·
¶
Tharbys
the
kynges
doughter
of
Ethyopes
sawe
the
fayrenesse
of
moyses
and
delyuerd
him
the
cyte
vpon
a
couenaunt
that
he
sholde
wedde
her
to
wyf
Petrus
libro
secundo
¶
This
is
that
woman
of
Ethyopia
for
the
whiche
marye
and
aaron
stroof
with
moyse●
in
desert
/
whan
moyses
wold
torne
agayn
in
to
Egypt
his
wyf
wolde
not
assente
/
¶
Therfore
moyses
as
a
man
that
was
connyng
in
the
Cours
and
worchynge
of
the
sterres
and
planettes
made
twey
Rynges
/
one
of
mynde
and
another
of
foryetyngnesse
/
And
kepte
the
Rynge
of
mynde
with
hym self
.
and
toke
his
wyfe
the
Ryng
of
oblyuyon
/
And
soo
he
tourned
home
agayne
Genesis
/
That
tyme
whan
Moyses
vysyted
his
bretheren
in
the
lande
of
Iessen
/
he
slough
a
man
of
the
Egypcians
and
hidde
hym
in
the
sand
for
he
hadde
smyten
a
man
of
the
Hebrewes
¶
On
the
morne
a
man
of
the
Hebrewes
putte
that
ayenste
moyses
berde
and
Moyses
dradde
soore
.
and
auoyded
for
drede
in
to
the
lond
of
Madyan
/
And
wedded
Zephora
a
Preestes
doughter
of
that
londe
and
gate
on
hir
Gersan
and
Elieser
/
¶
Petrus
libro
secundo·
¶
This
Preeste
was
Prymat●
in
the
lande
of
Madian
aboute
the
reede
See
/
his
propre
name
was
Raguel
And
hadde
twey
surnames
Iethero
and
Cyneus
and
hadde
seuen
doughters
that
were
herdes
and
kept
beestes
/
for
th
office
of
kepyng
of
beestes
was
that
tyme
ordeyned
for
women
&
specially
in
the
lond
of
Trogodytes
The
kyngdom
of
Athenes
began
vnder
cicropis
fables
telle
that
on
his
wyf
latona
.
apolyn
lord
of
wytte
&
of
wysedome
was
geten
by
Iupiter
.
deucalyon
began
.
to
regne
in
thessalia
in
his
.
xij·
yere
was
the
thyrd
perticuler
flood
&
the
brennyng
vnder
pheton
¶
Augus
li
/
18.
This
flode
destroied
a
gret
partye
of
grees·
ther
many
men
fledde
in
to
shippis
to
deucalyon
kynge
of
thessalia
and
were
saued
¶
Deucalyon
occupyed
that
tyme
the
mount
pernasus
/
for
this
happe
Poetes
feyned
that
deucalyon
and
his
wyf
Pirra
threw
downe
stones
and
arered
men
●
Ysidorus
libro
terciodecimo
capitulo
61
¶
Whan
Ryuers
waxen
ouer
mesure
they
doo
not
only
harme
in
the
arysynge
but
they
bode
and
bitoken
harme
that
shal
come
afterward
/
¶
Orous
libro
secundo
¶
Also
the
sonne
that
tyme
brent
not
only
Ethyopia
blew
mennes
lande
but
it
brente
also
the
lande
of
Scicia
so
greuously
that
men
myght
not
endure
.
and
bycause
herof
mysbyleued
men
feyned
the
fable
of
Feton
.
¶
Moyses
/
Aaron
¶
Capitulum
14
MOyses
four
score
yere
old
with
his
broder
Aaron
four
score
yere
olde
and
thre
spak
to
Pharao
kynge
of
Egypt
for
he
shold
delyuer
god
almyghtyes
peple
and
lete
hem
doo
sacrefice
to
god
/
But
pharao
was
fast
and
hard
in
his
malyce
.
and
wold
not
suffre
the
people
goo
/
Wherfore
Egypt
was
smyten
with
ten
grete
wreeches
and
punysshmentes
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
/
¶
That
tyme
that
god
toke
wreeche
in
egypte
somme
of
the
Egypcians
dradde
lest
Egypt
shold
haue
fynally
be
destroyed
&
went
in
to
other
landes
/
and
soo
one
Cycrops
saylled
in
to
Grece
and
buyld
the
cyte
Atthen
that
was
called
afterward
athenes
¶
R
Loke
more
of
Atthen
in
the
first
book
/
capitulo
grecia
scilicet
Alladia
Netheles
Coryntheus
that
firste
was
named
Epyra
was
buyld
fyue
yere
bifore
Atthen
¶
Petrus
libro
secundo
/
Ther
were
many
wreeches
in
egypt
withoute
the
ten
grete
wreeches
.
therf●r
some
dayes
in
the
kalendre
/
be
called
dayes
of
Egypt
by
cause
that
in
thoo
dayes
felle
wreeches
in
egypte
Of
the
which
dayes
we
sette
in
the
kalendr●
but
in
euery
moneth
tweyne
in
mynde
of
the
wreeches
that
god
toke
in
egypte·
Neuertheles
ther
were
many
moo
wreeches
taken
in
egypt·
It
is
not
to
be
demed
ne
trowed
thaugh
the
egipcians
were
connyng
in
knouleche
of
the
sterres
&
planetes
that
they
founde
that
these
dayes
were
peryollus
&
forbode
in
beginning
of
werkes
&
of
weyes
&
in
bloode
lettyng
.
than
whan
moyses
was
lxxx
yere
old
he
ledde
the
folk
of
Israel
out
of
egypt
in
the
same
day
of
the
yere
that
Iacob
&
his
childer
entred
in
to
egypte
whan
Israel
went
out
of
egypte
the
mone
was
.
xv·
dayes
old
.
and
was
four
honderd
yere
and
thrytty
after
that
Abraham
went
oute
of
Carram
that
was
in
mesopotania
in
the
lande
of
bibeste
whan
Israel
wente
oute
of
Egypte
about
vj
C
M
men
&
bare
with
hem
Iosephes
boones
And
the
boones
of
his
enleuen
bretheren
that
be
callyd
patriarches
and
buryed
hem
in
Sychem
so
seyth
Ierome
Israel
toke
with
them
m●le
and
floure
/
sprong
with
oyle
/
and
vsed
that
thrytty
dayes
A
pyler
of
a
clowde
went
bifore
Israel
and
ladde
hem
by
day
and
a
pyler
by
nyght
/
whan
Israel
went
out
of
Egypte
the
reede
see
opened
and
lete
hem
passe
/
and
drenched
alle
the
egypcians
that
toke
the
same
way
in
the
openyng
of
the
See
for
to
pursu●
/
¶
Iosephus
The
openyng
of
this
See
shal
not
be
vntrowed
/
for
me
redeth
that
the
See
Pamphilicum
opened
bifore
kyng
Allexander
Macedo
and
also
bifore
his
hoost
whan
he
pursewed
darius
/
¶
Petrus
libro
secundo
/
¶
The
water
of
this
see
is
not
reede
of
kynde·
but
it
is
dyed
of
reede
clyues
and
erthe
that
lyeth
there
aboute·
¶
Therfor
also
there
be
founden
reed
precious
stones
and
there
is
founden
sharp
vermylon·
This
see
is
departed
in
tweyne
/
that
one
parte
is
called
the
see
Persicus
and
that
other
the
see
Arabycus
/
¶
Iohannes
libro
tercio
¶
Thrytty
dayes
after
that
Israel
wente
oute
of
egypt
they
faylled
corne
and
our
lord
yaue
hym
curlews
manna
and
water
of
the
stone
in
Oreb
/
yet
that
place
is
watred
with
rayne
as
god
yaue
water
that
tyme
by
moyses
hande
¶
Thre
monethes
after
that
Israel
went
oute
of
Egypt·
Moyses
wente
vp
in
to
the
hille
/
and
fasted
fourty
dayes
and
fourty
nyghtes
/
and
receyued
the
lawe
/
and
seuen
monethes
he
made
the
tabernacle
by
ensample
that
was
shewed
hym
on
the
hille
and
soo
the
tabernacle
was
arrered
the
firste
daye
of
Aprille
in
the
second
yere
of
her
outgoynge
of
Egypte
.
¶
From
this
tyme
to
the
buyldyyg
of
the
temple
in
Iherusalem
is
compted
foure
honderd
yere
and
foure
score
¶
Also
this
tyme
as
somme
men
telle
/
Yo
that
woman
wente
from
Argyues
in
to
egypte
and
there
she
was
callyd
Isis
and
was
wedded
to
Thelegon
/
And
hadde
a
childe
that
was
callyd
Epaphus
¶
Petrus
libro
quarto
capitulo
decimo
sexto
¶
After
the
seconde
yere
of
the
outgoyng
of
Egypte
twelue
espyes
were
sente
to
the
londe
of
biheste
/
and
come
agayn
for
grudchyng
of
the
people
and
despeyr
and
wanhope
the
childer
of
Israel
were
forb●den
to
goo
forther
/
¶
Therfor
they
torned
ayene
in
to
wyldernesse
and
were
there
punysshed
fourty
yere
and
none
of
them
entred
in
to
the
lande
of
biheste
oute
take
Caleph
and
Iosue
¶
The
sixth
yere
after
the
outgoynge
of
Egypt
Eriston
buylded
the
temple
of
App●lyn
Delphycus
.
¶
Also
that
yere
Cranaus
the
second
of
athenes
began
to
regne
and
regned
nyne
yere
.
His
doughter
was
called
Athys
of
hir
Atthica
that
lande
hath
the
name
¶
R
Loke
bifore
in
the
first
book
capitulo
.
Grecia
silicet
Eladia
That
tyme
the
Hebrewes
receyued
lettres
and
grecia
vynes
¶
Also
lacedemon
Semelis
sonne
buylded
lacedomonia
that
Cyte
and
the
ferth
Erutonius
of
Sciciones·
Archas
kyng
of
the
Argyues
yaue
his
name
to
that
lond
Archadia
and
callyd
after
his
owne
name·
¶
But
that
lond
Archadia
hette
rather
Cici●ma
Egypte
he
eete
rather
Aerea·
And
hath
that
name
Egypte
of
one
Egyptus
that
regned
therinne
/
¶
Danaus
the
tenth
of
Argyues
regned
fyfty
yere
.
¶
Orous
libro
primo·
¶
Danaus
and
Egystus
were
twey
bretheren
¶
And
Danaus
by
his
fyfty
doughters
slowe
Egystus
fyfty
sonnes
in
one
nyghte
oute
take
one
that
sholde
regne
after
hym
¶
Danaus
doer
of
many
euyl
dedes
went
vp
to
the
Argyues
/
and
by
gyle
put
ou●
sceuelus
that
had
ofte
saued
hym
whyle
he
was
nedy
and
on●lawe
and
regned
hym self
¶
Me
troweth
that
in
that
tempeste
went
out
that
man
that
was
called
Liber
pater
and
heete
dyonysius
Bachus
Also
he
made
vp
Argiues
and
yaue
the
grekes
vse
of
vynes·
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
¶
Me
sayth
that
the
grete
mercurius
was
in
that
tyme
/
this
Mercurius
was
Maya
Athlas
doughter
sonne
/
¶
This
mercurius
was
connyng
in
many
craftes·
And
there
he
was
made
amonge
hem
as
he
were
a
god
.
but
the
grete
hercules
was
somdele
latter
than
he
¶
R
This
grete
hercules
had
a
surname
de●aneus
so
seyth
marianus
libro
primo
capitulo
Fyue
honderd
fourty
and
fyue
Also
this
is
that
Hercules
that
slough
busirus
the
tyraunt
so
seyth
Ouyde
Iosephus
/
This
hercules
wedded
ethea
Affers
doughter
affer
was
Madyans
sonne
/
therfor
hercules
went
with
affer
to
wynne
Libia·
and
that
land
was
than
cleped
Affryca
by
Affer
the
conquerours
name·
The
fourty
yere
after
the
outgoyng
of
egypt
Aaron
an
honderd
yere
old
and
thre
and
twenty
dyed
in
Oreb
/
Also
the
same
yere
moyses
whan
he
had
lyued
fourty
yere
in
Egipt
fourty
yere
in
madyan
and
fourty
yere
sauf
thrytty
dayes
in
desert
six
score
yere
old
almost
he
dyed
in
the
hille
mount
abarim
ayenst
Ierico
that
towne
and
was
buryrd
of
our
lord
in
the
valey
of
Moab
¶
Sequitur
Capitulum
15.
IOsue
moyses
seruaunt
ruled
the
peple
six
and
twenty
yere
so
seyth
Iosephus
/
Netheles
the
scripture
rekened
not
the
yeres
Iosue
the
first
yere
of
his
leedynge
ladde
the
peple
in
to
the
lande
of
biheste
/
And
the
Ryuer
Flum
Iordan
opened
and
lette
them
passe
and
Iosue
offred
the
estre
offryng
and
renewed
the
circumsicion
that
was
forborn̄
fourty
yere
in
wyldernesse
And
whan
they
ete
of
the
fruyt
of
that
lond
than
manna
failled
that
hadde
dured
fourty
wynter
¶
Petrus
¶
Eusebius
in
his
Cronyke
sayth
that
that
yere
was
Iubileus
the
yere
of
grace
and
was
the
one
and
fifteth
yere
of
grace
as
though
ther
were
a
passed
from
the
begynnyng
of
the
world
two
thousand
yere
fyue
honderd
and
fyfty
that
is
one
and
fyfty
sithes
fyfty
yere
than
for
to
take
of
euery
fyfty
yere
one
yere
of
grace
●
It
cometh
to
one
and
fyfty
yeres
of
grace
/
But
by
the
seuenty
ther
were
passed
many
moo
yeres
/
And
Beda
foloweth
the
Hebrewes
/
and
proued
that
there
lacked
seuen
yere
of
two
thousand
fyue
honderd
and
fyfty
The
firste
yere
of
Iosue
Eruthonius
the
fourth
kynge
of
Athene
was
the
first
that
brought
charyote
in
to
grece
as
me
sayth
Netheles
bifore
were
Charyottes
in
other
landes
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
¶
This
ordeyned
firste
pleyes
to
/
Apolyn
and
to
minerua
¶
Also
that
tyme
busirus
the
tyrant
kynge
of
Egypte
vsed
his
tyrannye
on
his
ghestys
.
For
he
slough
men
and
offred
hem
to
goddes
/
Me
sayth
that
he
was
Neptunus
sonne
begeten
on
Libia
Epaphus
doughter
¶
Iosue
departed
the
lond
of
palestynes·
to
the
Iewes
/
¶
Also
that
tyme
Fenyx
and
Cadmus
twey
brethern
of
thebe
that
is
in
Egypte
wente
in
to
Siria
/
And
regned
at
Tyrus
and
at
Sydon
twey
Cytees
that
so
were
callyd
Iupiter
kynge
of
Creta
rauesshyd
europa
the
doughter
of
Agenor
kynge
of
Libia
Afterward
Astrius
kyng
of
Creta
wedded
Europa
to
wyf
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
¶
Iupiter
on
Europa
that
he
rauesshyd
he
gate
Radamantus
Sarpedon
and
mynoys
that
regned
after
hym
in
Creta
/
R
/
Netheles
marianus
/
li
/
1·
c·
61
/
seyth
that
astrius
on
europa
begate
these
thre
sones
/
Ysid
/
li
/
14
/
Agenore
kyng
of
libia
begate
thre
sones
/
silex
/
fenyx
cadmus
and
one
doughter
that
was
callid
Europa
/
whan
Iupiter
had
rauesshyd
her
he
put
hir
in
his
ship
that
was
y peynted
with
a
bole
/
&
therfor
poetes
feyne
that
Iupiter
was
torned
in
to
a
boole
/
agenore
bad
his
iij
/
sones
that
they
shold
go
seche
their
sister
that
was
so
rauesshid
&
ladde
away
&
forbade
hem
to
come
agayn
but
yf
they
brought
theyr
sister
with
hem·
And
by
cause
they
coude
not
fynde
her·
they
d●ad
the
wrath
of
her
fader
/
Silex
abode
in
a
countre
and
cleped
it
Scilicia
after
his
owne
name
/
And
fenyx
abode
in
Fenycia
But
Cadinus
chose
his
exilyng
in
grecia
.
there
he
folowed
the
steppe
of
an
ox
and
come
to
a
countrey
and
abode
there
and
cleped
it
Boecia
Oxlande
/
Afterward
he
buylde
there
the
cyte
of
thebe
¶
R
Loke
more
herof
in
the
first
beok
capitulo
Grecia
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
Iupiter
regned
in
the
Ilond
Creta
and
his
fader
saturnus
was
put
out
and
went
to
Italy
¶
Henricus
¶
This
was
a
wyckedman
and
a
grete
werryour
and
conquerd
gree●
¶
There
after
his
deth
the
grekes
that
were
full
of
lesynges
/
helde
hym
god
of
heuen·
and
named
hym
god
of
goddes
/
for
his
grete
power
and
myght
¶
The
men
of
Cre●a
for
he
was
buryed
amonge
hem
/
wolde
speke
of
his
byryels
Therfor
the
grekes·
cleped
hem
lyers
Allexandre
in
mith·
Veray
story
sayth
that
Saturnus
the
fader
and
Iupiter
the
sonne
had
twey
kyngdoms
ioynyng
to geder
in
Creta
and
for
endes
and
boundes
of
feldes
was
a
batayll
bitwene
hem
and
Iupiter
hadde
the
maystry
and
Saturnus
was
chased
oute
and
went
in
to
Italye
and
there
Ianus
the
kyng
receyued
hym
to
a
part
of
the
Empyre
by
cause
he
couthe
skylle
in
vynes
in
reepyng
and
in
tyllyng
of
feldes
And
he
was
called
Saturnus
of
satu●itas
that
is
plentee
for
he
made
grete
plente
in
that
londe
¶
Eutropius
¶
This
Saturnus
flemed
his
sonne
Iupiter
out
of
Grece
to
the
endes
of
Tuscia
not
fer
from
the
place
of
Rome
he
hidde
him
there
in
a
place
and
cleped
the
place
Saturnia
after
his
owne
name
/
&
after
he
cleped
it
lacium
that
is
his
hydyng
place
/
there
he
taught
boystous
men
to
bylde
ere
and
sowe
.
and
sette
vynes
/
For
byfore
they
lyued
by
Ackornes
and
dwelled
vnder
bowes
and
twygges
wouen
to geder
¶
Also
this
ordeyned
pannes
of
brasse
/
therfor
the
vplondysshe
men
hyeld
hym
a
god
¶
R
¶
And
though
poetes
mene
that
Iupiter
gelded
Saturnus
for
he
shold
not
gete
childer
to
supplante
hym
/
Netheles
the
history
of
Rome
sayth
that
Saturnus
gate
pycus
in
Italie·
¶
Allexander
in
mith
¶
Other
myghty
geantes
founded
to
put
out
this
Iupyter
/
this
Iupiter
was
ful
cruel
and
destroubled
the
pees
after
that
his
fader
was
put
out
and
ouer
come
the
geantes
with
gynnes
of
werre
/
me
feyned
that
be
lightned
out
geantes
¶
Petrus
/
¶
Iosue
er
he
dyed
hyeld
water
on
the
erth
bifore
the
peple
in
token
of
the
couenaunt
that
was
made
bytwene
god
&
the
peple
that
was
that
the
peple
had
chosen
the
sothfaste
god
¶
Petrus
:
¶
Mysbyleued
men
vsed
to
helde
out
and
shede
.
the
bloode
of
a
sowe
in
token
of
couenaunt
made
Hugo
capitulo
Fedus
¶
Fedus
that
is
a
couenaunt
is
sayd
of
Feda
a
sowe
that
is
slayne
as
it
were
to
mene
that
is
blood
that
breketh
the
couenaunt
shuld
in
that
maner
be
shadde
/
Petrus
/
But
the
hebrewes
helde
out
water
in
token
that
as
the
water
is
all
shadde
and
nought
y lefte
/
soo
he
that
breketh
the
couenaunt
shuld
be
deed
and
al
his
kyn·
Also
men
in
old
tyme
vsed
to
arere
and
enhaunce
signes
and
tokens
that
myght
longe
dure
in
mynde
of
couenaunt
of
hem
that
come
after
ward
/
And
so
somme
men
arered
and
enhaunced
stones
and
huples
of
stones
in
mynde
of
couenauntes
¶
Othonyel
¶
Capitulum
16
AFter
Iosues
deth
Israel
serued
chusan
kyng
of
Mesopotania
eyght
yere
/
Netheles
this
eyght
yere
be
acompted
with
Othonyels
tyme
Calephs
broder
/
by
the
hebrewes
/
¶
But
the
yeres
of
reste
and
of
thraldome
were
acompted
to geder
vnder
Iugges
of
Israel
/
the
sothnesse
of
the
acomptes
wold
not
stande
in
the
historye
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
¶
About
this
tyme
that
woman
Lathona
bare
Appolyn
in
to
the
Ilond
Del●s·
R
/
But
not
that
other
appolyn
delphicus
that
had
longe
bifore
be
/
but
that
Appolyn
that
serued
the
kynge
admetus
with
the
latter
hercules
.
¶
Me
seyth
that
this
Latona
was
the
same
woman
that
he●●r
Isis
¶
Than
othonyel
was
leder
of
Israel
fourty
yere
for
to
r●ken
the
forseyd
eyght
yere
of
thraldome
Neptunus
regned
and
was
the
fyfth
kyng
of
Athene
Cadynus
regned
in
th●
cyte
th●bes
of
his
doughter
semela
was
born
Denys
bachus
that
was
callyd
also
Liber
pater·
that
is
the
fre
fader·
In
his
tyme
was
lynus
of
thebe
in
Egypt
the
grete
chauntoure
in
his
floures
/
¶
Fenyx
bylde
bythynya
that
heete
somtyme
Mariandyna
.
Ysidorus
libro
secundo
capitulo
quinto
¶
And
as
Fenyx
yaue
the
Fenyces
.
somme
rede
lettres
R
Therof
boke
more
in
the
first
book
.
capitulo
quinto
decimo
Fenicia
/
Ysidorus
libro
secundo
¶
The
lettres
of
grece
that
cadinus
yaf
hym
speleth
wordes
and
stondeth
for
nombres
¶
R
The
lettres
of
grece
from
the
first
to
the
tenth
as·
A
/
standeth
in
ordre
of
A
b
c
so
they
stande
for
nombre
among
the
grekes
/
for
the
first
standeth
for
one
/
and
the
seconde
for
tweyne
and
the
thyrdde
for
thre
/
and
soo
the
fourth
vnto
the
tenth
.
But
the
.xj.
letter
standeth
for
twenty
/
the
twellyfth
for
thrytty
the
xiij
for
fourty·
&
so
vnto
an
C
for
an
C
/
standeth
the
/
xix
than
the
twenty
lettre
standeth
for
the
one
and
twenteth
for
thre
honderd
/
the
·xxij
for
four
honderd
&
so
forth
Petrus
Crafte
&
vse
of
yren
was
founden
in
egypt
.
the
dedes
that
me
telleth
of
demetra
/
and
of
dan
Per●●us
moder
befell
that
tyme
.
and
the
cyte
corinthy
was
buyld●d
tha●
tyme·
¶
Aioth
¶
Capitulum
●●
AIoth
was
leder
of
Israel
foure
score
yere
for
to
acc●m●●●
eyghtene
yere
/
in
the
whiche
Israel
serued
Eglon
the
〈◊〉
●yng
of
Moab·
¶
Also
for
to
rekene
one
yere
of
Sangar·
the
duc
and
leder
that
slouwgh
six
honderd
men
with
a
plowe
share
.
¶
This
Aioth
vsed
eyther
hande
for
his
right
hand
and
was
Ier●es
sonne
Ihera
was
gemynus
sonne
¶
Petrus
¶
Somme
tellen
that
Gemynus
was
a
vyle
persone
of
the
lyngnage
of
Benyamyn
:
¶
And
was
ofte
named
in
reprooue
to
alle
his
ofprynge
/
for
he
was
so
vyle
and
vnworthy
.
Netheles
these
hebrewes
meene
that
these
Gemynus
was
benyamyn
.
as
though
he
were
so
named
by
chaungynge
owther
withdrawyng
of
somwhat
of
the
begynnynge
of
the
name
/
For
where
we
set●e
Gemynum
/
the
Hebrewes
sette
Iamyn
that
is
a
Rynge·
that
longeth
to
the
righte
side·
And
maye
be
sayd
Gemynus
in
latyn
/
¶
Rytholomus
came
in
a
longe
shippe
to
Elensio
/
and
deled
there
wheete·
And
Ortus
kynge
of
Molos
and
of
Tracia
rauesshyd
Proserpyna
hir
hounde
that
was
callyd
Cerbe●us
swolowed
vp
a
man
that
was
named
Piriton
that
come
with
theseus
to
rauessh
Proserpyna
/
And
the
same
hound
cerberus
wold
haue
eten
theseus
also
But
hercules
came
the
meane
tyme
and
saued
hym·
And
therfore
he
was
●●●yned
in
to
helle
¶
Athens
bylde
Achaia
¶
Denys
liber
pater
duc
of
athene
was
born
of
Semela
as
somme
men
saye
and
toke
myscerya
of
Perseus
that
slowe
that
hoor
gorgon
that
was
so
fayre
that
she
astonyed
men
that
bihelde
her
fayrenesse
Also
that
tyme
Frixus
&
his
sister
Elles
fled
the
malyce
&
the
pursuyte
of
theyr
stepdame
and
were
drowned
in
the
see
that
is
called
Elespontus
And
for
a
wethir
was
paynted
in
the
signe
of
her
ship
.
therfore
me
feyned
that
the
wether
with
the
golden
flese
bare
hem
forth
/
by
the
ayer
/
Laomadon
the
eyght
kynge
of
Scicions
regned
.
L
yere
/
Amphion
and
Zebus
regned
in
Thebe
the
Cyte
of
Gre●e·
&
put
out
Cadinus
Tros
regned
in
Dardania
.
that
is
Frisia
and
warred
afterward
ayenst
Tantalus
kyng
of
Athene
for
the
rauesshyng
of
Gammedes
/
Of
this
Tros
the
Troyans
haue
her
name
and
ar
called
Troyans
R
¶
Than
the
fable
of
Iupiter
is
feyned
and
soo
the
rauesshyng
of
an
e
gle
is
feyned
in
ydel
Perseus
Erutheus
brother
faught
ayenst
the
Perses
.
he
smote
of
the
heed
of
Gorgon
¶
Pegasus
was
a
ful
swyft
hors
of
a
woman
that
was
callyd
bellerefrontis
ship
¶
Ion
the
stronge
man
cleped
the
men
of
Athenes
Iones
by
his
owne
name
Denys
that
hete
liber
pater
also
werred
wyth
the
Indes
and
buyld
the
Cyte
Nisan
¶
This
denys
ordeyned
first
/
women
in
his
hooste
with
men
¶
Pelops
first
kyng
of
Poloponens
was
heed
of
the
Olimpies·
netheles
afterward
he
was
ayenst
Troye
and
ouercome
of
dardanus
/
In
Aiothes
tyme
duc
of
Israel
the
latter
hercules
/
another
than
we
spak
of
bifore
was
in
his
floures
¶
Trogus
This
hercules
was
stronge
and
tamed
the
world
&
ouer
come
the
Amasones
and
passed
in
to
Inde
and
warred
there
and
ouercome
the
troyans
and
warred
in
libia
and
was
lord
of
spayne
¶
R
This
hercules
ouercome
Antheus
the
geant
of
Libia
So
seyth
Ouyde
in
magno
libro
octauo
/
And
slowe
Gereon
the
geant
kynge
of
Spayne
and
ladde
his
catall
and
hys
beestes
thurgh
ytalye
in
token
of
the
maystrye
/
And
he
bigate
the
kyng
Latyn
on
the
doughter
of
Fanus
and
he
slowe
a
lyon
/
he
slowe
the
serpent
ydra
in
the
water
lerna
/
and
he
ran
a
furlong
at
one
breth
and
he
restored
the
tournamentes
and
Ioustes
of
Mount
Olimp
/
he
ouercome
the
Centaures
and
pight
his
pilers
in
the
see
atte
Ilandes
gades
and
he
dyd
twelue
grete
dedes
.
Treuisa
The
centaures
were
men
of
Thessalia
they
were
the
first
that
chastised
horses
and
ledde
hym
with
bridels
and
rode
on
horsbakkes
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
/
And
after
his
greete
dedes
he
felle
in
a
greet
sekenesse
/
that
was
so
payneful
and
soore
that
he
myght
not
endure
/
Therfore
he
threwe
hym self
in
to
a
fyre
and
brent
hym self
R
¶
Claudyanus
libro
sexto
de
raptu
proserpine·
et
virgylius
eneydis
viij
eciam
Ouidius
meth
libro
nono
¶
Reken
the
grete
dedes
that
hercules
did
of
the
whiche
dedes
/
the
first
was
the
vyctory
that
he
had
of
the
Centaures
The
second
the
sleyng
&
the
huyldyng
of
lyons
in
a
wood
that
hight
nenia
the
thyrd
the
chasing
of
the
foules
that
highte
Arpyes
The
fourth
the
takyng
of
the
golden
apples
out
of
the
Orchard
of
the
seuen
doughters
of
Athlas
the
geant
and
the
sleyng
of
the
dragon
that
kept
the
palce
/
the
fyfth
the
cheynyng
and
the
tyeng
of
the
grete
hounde
Cerberus
that
deuoured
perytheus
in
the
rauesshyng
of
proserpina
¶
The
sixth
the
beryng
doun
of
dyomede
kyng
of
Tracia
that
fedde
his
hors
with
mennes
flessh
The
seuenth
the
destroyeng
of
ydra
the
serpent
in
the
water
lerna
The
echt
the
ouercomyng
of
Achelous
that
chaunged
oftyme
in
to
dyuerse
lykenesse
and
shappes
.
The
/
ix
.
the
throwyng
doun
of
Antheus
the
geant
of
Libia
that
toke
ayen
myght
&
strength
as
ofte
as
he
touched
the
erth
/
The
/
x
/
the
sleyng
of
the
catte
that
cast
out
fyre
of
his
mouth
as
me
sayde
¶
The
.xj.
the
sleyng
of
the
boor
in
Archadia
.
The
·xij·
the
beryng
and
holdyng
vp
of
heuen
whyle
Athlas
the
geant
reste
hym
whan
he
was
wery
But
in
the
thyrten
dede
he
did
on
a
corsette
of
dianier
and
dyed
¶
Here
take
hede
that
these
twelue
dedes
that
be
acompted
to
hercules
sowneth
the
story
as
it
is
told
soo
doth
the
second
of
the
lyon
and
the
elleuenth
of
the
boor
/
owther
it
perteneth
only
to
coueryng
of
thewes
/
and
than
the
tale
is
a
fable·
but
the
menynge
is
full
of
truth
and
of
sothnesse
/
So
the
thyrdde
of
the
Arpyes
and
the
fourth
of
takyng
and
the
rauesshynge
of
the
golden
apples
/
Owther
it
tokeneth
and
sowneth
the
storye
y medled
with
a
fable
/
so
doth
all
his
other
dedes
of
thes
twelue
.
Also
here
take
hede
/
It
semeth
that
it
is
not
all
one
hercules
that
these
twelue
dedes
be
ascrybed
to
For
seynt
Augustyne
de
ciuitate
dei
li.
octodecimo
capitulo
quarto
decimo
Seyth
that
it
was
another
hercules
that
these
dedes
be
aretted
vnto·
&
another
hercules
that
ouercome
antheus
the
geant
in
wrastlynge
/
And
also
Boecius
in
fine
quarti
libri
de
consolacione
telleth
that
same
of
Antheus
among
the
twelue
dedes
of
hercules
/
Also
seynt
Augustyne
vbi
supra
eciam
capitulo
19
/
Seyth
that
there
were
many
hercules
And
also
sampson
for
his
wonder
strengthe
/
was
acounted
hercules
.
And
Frigius
dares
in
his
book
of
the
batayll
of
Troye
seyth
that
Iason
that
wan
the
golden
flees
at
Colchos
had
a
surname
and
was
callid
Hercules
¶
Therfor
ouidius
meth
terciodecimo
sayth
Menia
vnder
fur●
and
the
Troyans
vnder
hercules
/
And
Ouidius
octauo
meth
arretteth
the
sleyng
of
the
boor
of
Archadia
to
meleandrus·
And
also
septimo
meth
he
ascribeth
the
chasyng
of
the
Arpyes
to
Boreas
sonnes
that
highten
Zoas
and
Calaius·
therfor
many
wise
men
tellen
that
hercules
is
the
surname
of
noble
men
and
stalworth
that
passeth
other
men
greetely
in
boldenesse
and
in
strengthe
.
and
soo
it
semeth
alle
by
kyndly
menynge
of
that
name
for
hercules
is
seyd
of
heros
/
that
is
a
man
and
of
cleos
that
is
blis
as
though
hercules
were
to
menyng
a
blysful
man
and
gloryous
¶
Eusebius
in
Cronyca
¶
Aioth
¶
Capitulum
/
18
IN
Aioths
tyme
namely
in
grece
fables
were
founden
and
me
seyth
that
Isopus
founde
firste
fables
for
highte
and
enhaunce
kyndly
sothnesse·
for
the
pryuyte
of
kynde
shold
not
be
despysed
/
therfor
kynde
of
thynges
and
by
dyuers
maner
of
doyng
he
feyned
names
and
worchyng
of
goddes
¶
Alcyn
in
mith
And
soo
he
feyned
that
after
the
flood
men
come
of
stones
and
of
trees
/
but
that
was
feyned
for
the
manere
of
dwellynge
of
men
in
the
old
tyme
/
for
somme
went
about
as
they
were
beestes
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
capitulo
decimo
tercio
After
Iosues
deth
vnto
the
batayll
of
Troye
fables
were
feyned
in
grecia
As
that
vlcanus
in
gret
hete
and
brennyng
of
lechery
with
minerua
gate
Eruconius
foted
as
a
dragon
that
is
a
fable
and
a
poetes
feynyng
and
sawe
/
But
the
soth
meanynge
is
that
in
the
Cyte
Athene
was
a
temple
of
vlcanus
and
of
minerua
in
that
temple
was
a
child
founde
byclypped
aboute
with
a
dragon
/
that
bitokened
that
the
child
shelde
be
grete·
and
for
the
child
was
founde
in
her
bothe
temple
/
therfore
the
child
was
cleped
her
bothe
sonne
/
¶
Also
Tritholomus
that
was
born
of
Fleyng
addres
in
to
nedy
landes
atte
heste
of
Cerreres
/
&
brought
theym
whete
it
is
a
fable·
Also
of
mynotaurus
that
a
beest●
closed
in
laborintus
ded●lus
hows
/
And
whan
men
wente
in
to
that
howse
they
were
so
begyled
that
they
couth
not
come
oute
/
Also
of
centaures
that
were
medled
of
mankynde
and
of
hors
kynde
/
Also
of
Cerberus
the
hound
of
helle
that
had
thre
heedes
/
Also
of
Frix●s
and
his
sister
Elle
that
were
borne
of
a
wether
by
the
eyre
and
flewen
as
fowle
▪
Also
of
gorgon
the
strompet
that
she
was
heered
with
addres
and
turned
in
to
stones
men
that
bihelde
hir
Also
of
Bellerefront
that
he
was
born
of
a
fleyng
hors
with
fethres
and
wynges
/
his
hors
was
callyd
pegasus
/
Also
of
Amphion
that
he
plesed
stones
and
drowe
hem
to
hym
with
swetnesse
of
his
harpyng
/
Also
of
dedalus
the
carpenter
and
his
sonne
ycarius
that
made
hem
wynges
of
fethers
and
fley
as
fowles·
Also
of
Antheus
hym
slowe
hercules·
Antheus
was
the
sonne
of
the
erth
/
therfor
whan
he
felle
down
he
roos
agayne
with
more
strengthe
Ysidorus
libro
vndecimo
/
¶
Also
gereon
the
geant
kyng
of
spayn
that
was
slayne
of
hercules
and
was
descryued
in
thre
lykenesses
and
shappes
/
It
is
a
fable
/
ffor
there
were
thre
bretheren
so
wel
acordyng
to
gedres
that
it
semed
that
they
hadde
one
soule
/
one
wytt
and
one
wylle
Also
the
strompettes
Gorgons
heered
as
serpentes
had
one
eye
and
torned
in
to
stones
men
that
bihelde
them
it
is
a
fable
/
But
ther
were
thre
sistres
al
of
one
fayrenesse
.
men
that
bihelde
theym
they
made
hem
as
styll
and
as
stydfaste
as
stones
/
¶
Also
the
thre
syrenes
/
that
were
half
maydens
half
fowles
and
hadden
wynges
and
talentes
as
hawkes
.
and
one
of
hem
sang
that
other
pyped
and
t●e
third
harped
/
and
drowe
to
hem
ward
Shipman
that
saylled
in
the
see
in
to
ship
wrake
it
is
a
fable
/
But
ther
were
thre
hoores
that
brought
men
that
vsed
hem
in
to
meschyef
and
therfor
me
sayth
that
they
brought
hem
in
to
shipbruche·
¶
Also
that
me
feyneth
that
Scilla
was
a
woman
byclypped
about
with
heedes
of
houndes
and
with
grete
berkyng
of
houndes
that
is
sayd
/
for
the
wawes
of
that
see
/
Siculus
that
flasshith
and
wasshith
vpon
that
rok
that
is
called
Scilla
maketh
suche
maner
noyse
men
that
sailleth
therby
be
so
aferd
that
they
wene
that
the
wawes
berk
that
wasshen
on
that
rokke
/
So
they
fenne
that
the
serpent
ydra
with
nyne
heedes·
and
yf
one
heed
were
smyten
of
/
than
grewe
vp
thre
for
one
/
¶
The
sooth
tale
is
that
ydra
was
somtyme
a
place
that
wonderly
and
perilously
cast
vp
water
.
and
yf
oo
water
were
stopped
the
water
brake-vp
in
many
places
and
weyes
Hercules
sawe
that
and
destroyed
the
swolowe
and
closed
alle
the
weyes
/
therfor
me
feyneth
that
he
destroyed
ydra
the
serpent
.
¶
ꝑsid
libro
primo
capitulo
trisesimo
tercio
/
Fables
be
sayde
of
fando
that
is
spekyng
/
not
for
they
be
sothe
in
dede
but
feyned
in
spekyng
Poetes
brought
in
fables
for
thre
skylles·
for
liking
of
talkyng
and
of
fayr
spekyng
.
suche
be
the
fables
of
plantus
and
of
Terencius
/
and
fables
that
be
comonly
told
.
Also
for
helthe
and
enhauncyng
of
kynde
so
me
seyth
that
vlcanus
halteth
for
the
fyre
is
neuer
euen
vlcanus
is
feyned
god
of
fyre
¶
So
Chymera
is
feyned
a
beeste
of
thre
maner
shappe●
and
kyndes
&
bitokeneth
the
ages
of
mankynde
The
first
youth
of
a
man
is
cruel
as
a
lyon
The
second
age
of
manhode
is
sharp
of
sight
as
a
goot
/
owther
stynketh
by
lechery
as
a
goot
▪
The
thyrdde
age
is
●lde
and
boweth
as
a
dragon
&
wasteth
alway
and
so
the
fable
of
ypocentaurus
that
was
feyned
medled
af
hors
kynde
and
of
mankynde
bitokeneth
the
swyft
passyng
of
mannes
lyf
/
Also
fables
be
feyned
for
derke
fayr
and
mystyal
spekyng
of
thewes
.
As
whan
me
speketh
.
and
feyneth
that
thynges
that
can
no
reason
speke
to
hem
self
that
by
the
tale
that
is
feyned
the
soth
betokenynge
be
remeoued
to
that
that
is
sothly
don
in
dede·
So
Orace
speketh
of
the
mouse
and
of
the
wessylle
/
And
ysopus
and
auenet
of
the
Fox
and
of
the
wolf
and
in
libro
Iudicum
of
the
trees
of
lybanus
and
so
speketh
demostenes
of
wolues
and
houndes
feyned
for
the
delyueraunce
of
the
aduocates
and
lawers
¶
R
And
that
is
that
seynt
Austyn
seyth
in
his
book
de
mendacio
¶
Fables
he
sayth
though
they
haue
no
sothnesse
in
hemself·
Netheles
they
represente
and
enduce
to
mannes
mynde
sothnesse
that
they
bitokene
and
signefye
.
¶
Augustinus
libro
tercio
capitulo
tercio
¶
By
auctoryte
of
the
Romaynes
it
was
affermed
that
the
goddesse
venus
was
Eneas
moder·
and
that
god
mars
was
Romulus
fader
/
But
I
and
so
varro
byliue
it
not
/
the
wryter
of
the
storyes
of
Rome
that
sayth
pryuely
it
were
prouffitable
to
Cyteseyns
that
stronge
men
and
orped
trowed
that
they
were
bigeten
of
goddes
though
it
were
fals
/
That
in
that
maner
the
mennis
hertes
shold
be
the
bolder
and
haue
trust
in
the
lignage
of
goddes
and
auenture
them
●
to
the
gretter
dedes
and
doo
myghtly
with
the
moore
boldenesse
in
trust
of
gracious
ende
by
cause
they
hold
them self
of
the
kynde
of
goddes
¶
Allexander
in
mith·
Macrobius
super
sompnium
/
Scip●onis
Seyth
that
somme
fables
be
feyned
by
cause
of
lykyng·
suche
be
of
menandre
and
Terencius
/
and
suche
long●th
not
to
philosophres
And
somme
fables
be
feyned
by
cause
/
of
prouffyt
in
excitinge
&
comfort
/
in
the
whiche
fables
the
matier
that
me
speketh
of
owther
the
ordre
of
tellynge
of
the
thynge
that
is
feyned
is
feynyngly
told
that
is
to
vnderstande
/
do
fals
is
told
by
another
fals
/
So
it
fareth
in
esopus
fabbes
&
in
anians
fables
also
/
and
thes
fables
be
not
pertynent
ne
long
not
to
philosophres
Also
somtyme
a
soth
sawe
is
told
by
a
feyned
tale
and
suche
were
the
feynynges
of
Esiodus
and
of
Orpheus
whan
they
spak
of
dyuerse
dedes
of
kynde
of
goddes
and
suche
a
tale
is
no
fable
but
a
tale
like
a
fable
And
yf
suche
a
tale
is
told
by
lykenesse
of
fowle
thynge
and
harlottry
than
it
lengeth
not
to
philosophres
neyther
to
dyuynes
/
but
suche
as
be
told
by
lykenesse
of
fayrenesse
&
of
honeste
perteyneth
to
philosophres
/
So
plato
feyned
that
a
knyght
that
was
callyd
Er
/
aroos
from
deth
to
lyue
and
told
many
thynges
of
the
euerlastyng
lyf
of
mannes
soule
¶
R
And
Boece
feyned
that
philosophye
appered
to
hym
in
the
lykenesse
of
amayde
/
In
this
maner
maye
a
dyuyne
vse
ensamples
manerly
in
his
talkyng
and
spekyng
¶
Pet●us
¶
In
Aiothis
tyme
the
latter
Appollo
that
was
laton●es
sonne
as
the
Grekes
telle
founde
vp
the
A●te
of
Phisic
and
made
harpes
¶
R
/
Netheles
ysidorus
libro
tercio
eth
Sayth
that
●●rcurius
afterward
in
Gedeons
tyme
put
seuen
strenges
to
the
ha●p
that
was
bifore
founden
and
he
put
to
the
strenges
and
streyned
hem
in
this
manere
/
The
Ryuer
Nylus
had
be
vp
and
biflowed
the
lande
/
and
was
ebbed
in
to
the
chanel
agayn
.
Than
lay
many
beestes
deed
on
the
fe●des·
and
amonge
other
laye
a
dede
snayle
/
whan
this
snayle
was
rooted
the
senewes
were
streyn●d
within
the
skynne
of
the
snayles
hows
and
sowned
as
the
wy●de
blewe
theron
esyly
/
theron
and
softly
.
than
mercurius
toke
hede
therto
/
and
made
an
harp
to
the
lykenesse
therof
and
gaf
it
to
Orpheus
the
harper
¶
Treuisa
¶
I
rede
amonge
the
wondres
of
Inde
that
snayles
be
there
so
greete
and
so
huge
that
a
man
may
be
herbeured
in
a
snayls
hows
¶
Petrus
¶
Also
that
tyme
the
forseyd
mercurius
fo●nde
vp
an
Instrument
of
musick·
and
called
it
Siringa
and
is
made
of
reed
and
of
pipes
/
and
heete
Siringa
by
the
name
of
that
woman
Syrynga
that
was
cadmus
wyf·
she
wente
away
from
her
husbond
for
loue
of
musik
and
of
melodye
/
It
is
vncertayn
whiche
Mercurius
this
was·
whether
Mercurius
hermes
or
mercurius
Trimegystus
the
ph●losopher
or
the
greet
Mercurius
/
For
Iosephus
speketh
of
thre
of
the
whiche
euery
was
called
Mercurius
Ysidorus
libro
quinto
¶
Also
that
tyme
in
grees
was
founde
vp
an
Instrument
of
musique
that
heete
●horus
Petrus
Strabus
sayth
that
that
Instrument
with
twey
pipes
by
one
pipe
the
eyer
goth
in
/
&
by
that
other
the
sowne
goth
oute
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
/
18.
c.
13
/
¶
Delbora
¶
Capitulum
/
19
DElbora
that
woman
was
a
Prophetisse
of
the
lignage
of
Effraym
/
This
Delbora
with
barache
of
the
lignage
of
Neptalim
ruled
the
peple
of
Israel
fourty
yere
for
to
reken
xx
/
yere
in
the
whiche
Iabyn
kyng
of
canaan
pursued
Israel
.
In
her
tyme
the
kynges
of
Argyues
faylede
that
had
regned
v
/
C.
yere
&
fourty
/
that
was
from
the
first
Inachus
to
the
first
pelops
tyme
kyng
of
peloponensis
/
and
than
the
kyngdom
torned
to
the
Mecenes
.
That
tyme
began
the
kyngdom
of
Laurentines
in
Italye
/
After
the
deth
of
Ianus
and
of
Saturnus
/
that
had
longe
regned
there
/
there
regned
pycus
Saturnus
sonne
/
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
vbi
supra
/
About
that
tyme
dyed
Denyse
that
heete
also
liber
pater
.
that
warred
in
ynde
.
and
hadde
in
his
hoost
men
&
women
medled
to geders
.
Netheles
atte
laste
perseus
slough
hym
His
golden
buryels
is
yet
seen
in
thessalia
besides
Appolyn
delphicus
in
mount
pernasus
.
Myda
the
ryche
kynge
regned
that
tyme
in
frigia·
Of
hym
poetes
feined
many
thynges
.
as
it
is
writen
in
mitholog
fulgencij
et
Alexandri
.
And
Ilius
Appolyns
sonne
bylde
Ilium
in
Troye
¶
Gedyon
¶
Capitulum
20
GEdion
that
heet
Iheroboal
was
leder
of
Israel
fourty
yere
for
to
reken
/
viij
/
yere
that
Israel
serued
madyanytes
&
Amalechites
¶
Iosephus
sayth
that
the
cyte
Tirus
was
buyld
in
Gedyons
tyme
about
two
honderd
yere
and
fourty
before
Salamons
temple
¶
Petrus
Minos
kyng
of
Creta
Iupiters
sone
occupyed
the
see
that
tyme
.
and
gafe
lawe
to
the
men
of
Creta
That
tyme
the
stronge
man
theseus
Egeus
the
kynges
sonne
of
Athene
slough
mynotaurus
in
the
tournamente
.
therfore
men
of
Athene
that
were
trybutarye
byfore
were
quyttte
and
free
of
all
trybute
Mynotaurus
was
a
grete
man
of
stature
.
and
ther
with
all
right
myghty
and
strong
and
ful
delyure
in
wrastlyng
and
was
kyng
of
mynos
Bocher
/
Therfor
he
was
cleped
as
it
were
mynoys
taurus
that
is
a
bocher
.
Aboute
that
tyme
Theseu●
rauesshyd
Eleyn
and
hir
twey
brethere
castor
and
pollux
fett
hir
and
brought
hir
agayne·
And
toke
theseus
moder
and
chased
theseus
out
of
contray
Also
me
sayth
that
dedalus
was
that
tyme
in
his
floures
This
dedalus
made
byrdes
of
metal
by
craft
and
spyryte
closed
for
to
flee
about·
Me
sayth
also
that
he
made
ymages
that
mo●ued
hem
self
/
he
was
the
first
that
departed
feet
of
ymages
a
twynne
/
for
other
men
ioyned
hem
to
gyders
Ysidorus
libro
nono
This
dedalus
had
a
nenew
callyd
perdix
and
toke
hym
to
his
loer
¶
This
perdyx
was
subtyll
and
connyng
of
craft
and
bythought
hym
in
his
ymagynacion
to
haue
somme
spedeful
maner
of
clyuynge
of
tymbre
and
toke
a
plate
of
yren
and
fyled
it
and
made
it
tothed
as
the
rigge
boone
of
a
fysshe
and
than
it
was
a
sawe
/
Also
this
child
bythought
hym
&
made
the
first
compas
and
wrought
therwith
Therfor
his
maister
dedalus
toke
greet
enuye
to
the
child
and
threwe
hym
doun
of
an
highe
tour
and
brake
his
neck
/
therfore
Dedalus
with
his
sonne
ycarus
at
Creta
fleygh
and
come
in
to
Scicilia
and
there
he
made
first
laborintus
otherwyse
callyd
a
mase
Petru●·
ffor
dedalus
flewe
away
so
swiftly
after
he
had
slayn
his
neuew
me
feyneth
that
he
flewe
with
wynges
as
a
bird
by
the
ayer
¶
Ysidorus
libro
quincodecimo
¶
Laborintus
is
a
maner
buyldynge
wonderly
buyld
/
with
daungerous
walles·
therin
minotaurus
was
closed
yf
ony
man
went
theder
in
withoute
a
clewe
of
threde
it
were
ful
hard
to
finde
away
oute
they
that
opene
the
yat●s
shold
here
drede
ful
thondryng
Hugo
capitulo
labor
Me
gooth
a
downe
as
it
were
by
a
honderd
grees
or
steppes
ther
be
also
in
derknes
wonder
many
dyuerse
wyndynges
and
tournyngys
/
and
suche
foure
be
in
this
worlde
of
suche
howses
One
in
egypte
another
in
Creta
the
thyrd
in
the
ylande
lempno
and
the
fourth
in
ytalye
and
be
soo
made
that
vnn●the
they
maye
be
destroyed
while
the
world
dureth
¶
Hugo
capitulo
Cilleo
¶
Whan
there
felle
a
pestylence
amonges
men
of
Athene
for
the
●eth
of
ycarus
and
of
his
doughter
Erigen
and
maydens
of
Athene
were
compellyd
as
it
were
to
snarles
and
greues
Than
they
had
answer
of
Appolyn
delphycus
that
the
pestilence
myghte
ceese
yf
they
sought
besyly
the
bodyes
of
ycarus
and
of
his
doughter
Erigen
/
Than
they
soughte
besyly
/
And
whan
they
hadde
longe
sought
and
myghte
nowher
fynde
.
for
to
shewe
the
deuocion
and
wylle
/
that
they
hadde
for
to
seche
for
to
be
sene
seche
besyly
in
another
Elemente
that
they
myghte
not
fynde
in
erthe
men
of
Athene
henge
vp
roopes
in
the
Eyer
and
men
tottred
theron
and
moeueth
hyder
and
thyder
.
for
they
wolde
be
seen
seche
the
bodyes
in
the
eyer
aboue
the
erthe
/
&
whan
men
felle
of
the
tottres
and
were
hurt
soore
it
was
ordeyned
amonge
hem
that
ymages
like
to
the
bodyes
shold
be
sette
in
the
tottres
&
meeue
&
tottre
in
stede
of
hem
that
were
fallen
that
game
is
cleped
ocillum
in
latyn
and
is
componed
and
made
of
tweyne
of
cilleo
cilles
that
is
to
meue
and
os
oris
that
is
a
mouth
for
they
that
tottred
soo
meneth
ayenst
mennes
mouthes
¶
Abymalech
Thola
/
¶
Capitulum
21
ABymalech
gedeons
sonne
born
of
his
concubine
was
leder
in
sichem
after
his
fader
thre
yere
.
And
slough
his
owne
bretheren
thre
score
&
ten
oute
take
one
that
were
born
of
diuerse
wyues
/
That
tyme
was
the
batayll
of
athene
bytwene
the
lapehites
&
centaurus
/
Palefatus
libro
de
Incredibilibus
sayth
that
Centaures
were
noble
hors
men
of
thessalia
that
faught
ayenste
Thebees
men
of
thebe
in
Egypte·
Thola
of
the
lygnage
of
Isachar
was
Iugge
in
Israel
thre
and
twenty
yere
/
In
his
fourth
yere
medea
went
from
her
husbonde
egeus
kyng
of
Athene
in
to
the
yland
colchos
there
she
was
born
Trogus
43
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
Faunus
pycus
sonne
regned
.
in
ytalya
in
his
tyme
euandr●
came
oute
of
Archadia
and
receyued
and
toke
feldes
/
&
the
hill
mount
palatyn
/
This
Faunus
had
a
wyf
called
Fatua
and
had
ofte
a
spyryte
of
prophecye
/
therfore
yet
ofte
they
that
haue
a
spyryt
of
prophecye
be
cleped
fatui
.
Tho
hercules
.
hadde
slayne
Gereon
the
geant
kynge
of
spayne
and
ladde
his
beestes
thurgh
ytalye
in
token
of
the
vyctorye
he
laye
by
this
Faunus
doughter
vnlawfully
&
begate
Latinus
that
regned
afterward
in
ytalye
/
Orous
li
/
p.
About
this
yere
vesores
kyng
of
egypt
warred
first
ayenst
scites
yet
first
he
sente
messagers
/
&
willed
his
enemyes
to
be
subget
to
his
lawe
/
&
the
scites
answerd
/
a
dull
kyng
&
moost
ryche
moeueth
batayll
ayenst
pore
men
&
nedy
namely
while
it
is
in
doute
what
ende
the
batayll
shal
haue
/
prouffyt
cometh
therof
none
but
gret
open
harme
&
damage
&
not
long
after
the
dede
acord
with
th
answer
for
they
compellyd
the
kyng
of
egipt
for
to
flee
&
chaced
&
spoylled
his
hoost
&
wolde
haue
spoyled
al
egipt
had
they
not
be
lette
by
watres
of
the
riuer
nylus
/
than
in
the
tornyng
ayen
they
warred
xv
yere
in
asia
&
made
asia
tributarij
.
&
her
wiues
sente
theym
worde
/
that
but
they
wold
come
hoome
/
they
wolde
haue
children
by
men
of
the
contreyes
about
.
The
meane
tyme
amonge
the
scytes
twey
ryall
yonglynges
by
fraude
and
by
deceyte
of
the
greet
werre
were
putte
from
home
and
toke
with
hem
greet
multitude
of
peple
and
strengthe
and
werred
in
the
countrees
of
pontus
&
capadocie
&
whan
they
hadden
doo
greete
destruction·
than
they
were
kyld
of
men
of
the
contrees
about
/
than
her
wyues
●xyled
and
wydewes
armed
hem
and
toke
wreche
of
her
husbandis
deth
/
and
whan
they
had
made
pees
by
strength
and
by
dedes·
of
armes
they
toke
men
of
other
landes
to
lye
by
hem
for
to
haue
childeren
and
slough
her
owne
men
childer
and
kepte
her
mayde
childer
and
brent
of
her
ryght
brest
.
atte
laste
tweyne
of
thes
wymen
were
quenes
Mersepia
&
lampeto
and
departed
her
hoost
and
kept
and
mayntened
hem
in
batel
eyther
by
her
cours
.
Than
whan
they
had
ouercome
a
gret
dele
of
europa
and
many
cytees
of
Asia
they
sente
home
the
better
part
of
her
hoost
with
proyes
that
they
had
taken
/
than
enemyes
slough
marsepia
the
quene
and
the
other
women
that
were
lefte
there
for
to
kepe
Asia
/
And
hir
doughter
synope
regned
after
her
moder
deth
and
gadred
a
singuler
ioye
of
vertue
by
euerlastyng
chastyte
.
Men
wondred
so
gretely
of
this
woman
that
whan
hercules
had
hest
of
his
lord
for
to
warre
ayenst
the
quene
he
gadred
al
the
grete
strengthe
of
the
yong
men
of
grees
and
ordeyned
nyne
longe
shippes
and
felle
vpon
the
women
that
were
vnwarned
for
him
was
leuer
to
stele
vpon
hem
than
come
vp
on
hem
with
a
batayll
openly
/
than
whan
the
twey
quenes
that
were
sistres
were
sodenly
ouercome
hercules
yaue
menalippa
to
his
sister
Anthiopa
and
wedded
hir
sister
ypolyta
to
his
knyght
theseus
and
receyued
the
armure
of
the
quene
in
price
of
redempcion
/
¶
Atte
last
after
Orthia
the
quene
pentasilia
the
quene
was
in
the
batayll
of
troye
and
did
many
greet
dedes
ayenst
the
grekes·
¶
Iair
¶
Capitulum
22
IAir
of
Galaad
of
the
lignage
of
manasse
was
Iugge
of
Israel
two
&
twenty
yere
&
hadde
thyrty
sones
&
made
hem
princes
vpon
.xxx
cytees
&
cleped
the
cytees
by
his
owne
name
anoc
Iayr
that
is
to
saye
Iayres
townes
¶
R
Somme
tellith
that
cartage
was
byld
the
third
yere
of
Iayr
.
but
loke
in
the
first
boke
/
co.
Affrica
scilicet
munidia
.
the
xvj
yere
of
Iair
mynoys
of
Egypt
amended
armure
ayenste
dedalus
in
Scicilia
and
was
kyld
of
Cotalus
sonnes·
¶
Ysidorus
libro
primo
.
¶
Carmentis
nympha
otherwyse
callyd
Nichostrata
kyng
latyns
moder
fonde
and
brought
latyn
lettres
/
¶
Ysidorus
libro
nono
The
langage
of
latyn
was
departed
in
four
The
firste
was
vnder
Ianus
and
Saturnus
and
was
cleped
Priske·
/
and
latyn
vnder
kyng
latyn
And
other
kynges
of
tuskan
/
In
that
langage
were
twelue
tables
of
lawe
wreton
/
Also
Romayn
that
began
after
kynges
were
made
subget
and
that
langage
vsed
plantus
&
Tullius
virgylius
and
caton
/
but
myxt
langage
encreaced
after
that
th
empyre
encreased
and
was
huge
¶
After
the
deth
of
Iare
Israel
serued
the
philystyns
and
ammonytes
/
xviij
yere
that
be
acompted
to
the
yeres
of
Iepte
that
was
duc
afterward
of
.
Israel
Iepte
¶
Capitulum
23
IEpte
of
galaad
of
the
lygnage
of
gaad
a
comyn
womans
sonne
was
Iugge
of
Israel
six
yere
/
kyng
latyn
ffamyus
sonne
began
to
regne
in
ytaly
and
regned
there
two
and
thyrty
yere
.
Of
hym
the
kynges
of
ytaly
hadden
that
name
and
were
called
kynges
of
latyns
Ysidorus
libro
octauo
.
In
this
kyng
latyns
tyme
was
Sibille
Eretrea
in
her
floures
and
was
callid
Erofila
and
was
borne
at
Babilon
▪
she
warned
the
grekes
that
wente
to
Troye
that
Troye
sholde
be
destroyed
and
that
Omerus
sholde
wryte
lesynges
afterwarde
¶
Ther
were
ten
Sybyls
/
and
this
is
the
fyfth
in
nombre
and
is
put
bifore
other
The
firste
Sibylla
was
of
Perse
the
second
of
Libia
/
the
thirde
was
Delphica
in
Appolyns
temple
bifore
the
batayll
of
Troye
omerus
wrote
many
of
her
versis
in
his
bookes
/
the
.iiij
was
cimeria
of
Italye
/
the
/
v
/
was
critria
of
hir
is
nowe
oure
speche
the
vj
/
was
samia
born
in
the
yland
samos
.
the
vij
/
was
cumana
born
in
campania
.
she
brought
.ix
bookes
of
torquynus
priscus
kyng
of
romayns
in
the
whiche
were
writen
the
domes
of
rome
/
the
/
viij
was
elesponsia
born
in
a
felde
of
troy
/
me
redeth
that
she
was
in
kyng
Sirus
and
in
Salons
tyme
the
/
ix
/
was
Frigia
/
me
redeth
that
she
prophecied
in
anchisa
.
the
tenth
was
tiburtina
otherwise
called
albunea
/
the
bookes
of
hem
all
be
worthy
preysyng
for
they
wrote
moche
of
Crist
&
also
of
paynes
/
¶
R
Netheles
it
semeth
that
seynt
Augustyne·
li
18
/
capitulo
16
/
Will
meene
that
Sibilla
Eritrea
was
in
Romulus
tyme
and
she
wrote
moche
of
Criste
&
that
openly
as
it
foloweth
in
thes
versis
of
hirs
/
Token
of
dome
the
erthe
shal
of
swete
become
wete
/
Out
of
heuen
the
kyng
endles
shal
come
to
syghte
and
that
in
flesshe
present
for
to
deme
the
world
.
And
so
forth
Sibilla
hath
many
moo
versis·
The
heede
lettres
of
these
versis
and
of
other
as
they
be
wryten
in
latyn
speketh
thus
Ihesus
Cristus
goddes
sonne
sauioure
.
Ysidorus
libro
quarto
¶
Sibilla
is
a
name
of
offyce
and
not
of
persone
and
is
seyd
of
Syos
that
is
god
and
of
beele
that
is
thought
/
And
so
Sibille
is
sayd
as
it
were
a
woman
that
hath
goddes
thought
¶
Therfor
as
a
man
that
prophecyeth
is
cleped
a
prophete
/
Soo
a
woman
that
prophecyeth
is
called
a
Sybylle
/
vnder
these
dayes
in
kynge
latyns
tyme
/
was
the
sayllyng
made
that
is
called
the
sayllynge
of
Argonantes
/
that
saylynge
was
cause
and
occasion
of
the
batayll
of
troye
and
began
in
this
manere
Trogus
libro
secundo
¶
After
Neptunus
the
successour
of
Erutonius
the
kyngdome
of
Athene
felle
to
Egeus
that
had
geten
his
sonne
theseus
on
his
firste
wyf·
And
atte
laste
whan
that
wyf
was
deed
/
he
wedded
Medea
the
kynges
doughter
of
Colchos
and
gate
on
hir
medus·
¶
Atte
laste
medea
dradde
her
stepsone
theseus
whan
he
come
to
age
.
&
toke
with
hir
hir
sonne
medus
and
wente
home
to
hir
fader
in
to
colchos
▪
after
egeus
his
sonne
theseus
regned
in
Athene
/
he
wente
somtyme
with
hercules
&
warred
&
ouercome
the
amasones·
After
theseus
his
sonne
demephon
regned
&
halp
&
assisted
the
grekes
ayenst
the
troyans
Trogus
li
/
42
/
Than
pelias
kyng
of
poloponens
that
is
of
thessalia
dradde
leste
Iason
the
noble
wold
warre
in
his
lond
.
&
put
hym
out·
Iason
was
esons
sonne
Eson
was
pelias
owne
broder
pelias
brought
Iason
in
wytte
for
to
fetche
the
golden
fle●s
at
colchos
&
hoped
therby
that
the
yong
man
shold
be
deed
owther
f●r
long
sayllyng
in
the
see
.
owther
in
batayll
ayenst
straunge
nacions
¶
Frigius
dares·
¶
Therfore
Pelias
made
Argus
ordeyne
a
wel
fayr
ship
couenable
to
his
sayllyng
and
passage
Petrus
Of
this
name
Argon
cometh
this
name
argonante
/
Argonante
were
stalworth
yong
men
gadred
al
about
for
Iasons
viage
/
than
Iason
saylled
forth
with
thes
men
&
landed
firste
in
frigia
/
tho
laomedon
regned
there
.
Trogus
/
But
Iason
was
put
out
of
frigia
&
come
in
to
colchos
and
ouercome
the
kyng
&
slough
his
sone
egealms
&
toke
the
golden
flees
&
lad
with
hym
medea
the
kinges
dought
&
made
hir
his
wyf·
netheles
aftward
he
forsoke
hir
and
put
hir
away
But
afterwarde
whan
kynge
Pelyas
sonne
was
putte
out
of
thessalia
Iason
recounseylled
and
toke
ayene
his
wyf
media
with
his
stepsonne
medus
and
gadred
a
stronge
multitude
of
yonge
men
and
went
in
to
Colchos
and
restored
orpedly
his
wyues
fader
that
was
put
oute
of
his
kyngdome
and
yaue
hym
many
cytees
to
his
kyngdome
/
in
recompensacion
and
amendement
of
the
olde
wronge
Frigius
dares
/
Than
Iason
whan
he
had
subduyed
Colchos
he
had
with
hym
at
his
prayeng
Hercules
castor
pollux
peleus
of
Scicia
thelamon
of
Salymina
and
come
in
with
fiue
shippes
by
nyght
in
to
Frigia
and
slough
laomadon
the
kyng
and
destroyed
Ilium
in
troye
He
rauesshed
hesiona
the
kynges
doughter
and
yaue
hir
to
his
knyght
thelamon
to
wyue
for
he
was
the
firste
that
entred
in
to
Troye
/
there
was
taken
a
grete
proy
and
Iason
torned
ayene
with
his
men
Whan
pricimus
laomadons
oldest
sone
herde
&
wyst
of
al
this
/
he
strengthed
Ilium
that
is
troy
with
yates
and
with
walles
and
began
for
to
Regne
¶
Abessa
/
¶
Capitulum
24
ABessa
of
Bethlem
was
Iugge
in
Israel
seuen
yere
in
his
second
yere
priamus
kyng
of
Frigia
that
is
kyng
of
Troy
sente
Anthenor
to
the
grekes
and
sayd
that
he
wold
gladly
for
yeue
all
trespasses
that
they
had
doo
bifore·
yf
they
wold
sende
ayen
his
sister
hesiona
that
they
had
rauesshyd
/
The
grekes
wold
not
priamus
arayed
for
the
bataylle
and
made
his
oldest
sonne
hector
leder
of
other
men
/
Alysaunder
that
heet
paris
also
hectors
brother
assenteth
herto
and
sayth
/
that
whan
he
hunted
somtyme
in
the
woode
called
Ida
/
he
slept
and
dremed
that
mercurius
brought
bifore
hym
Iuno
venus
and
mynerua
for
he
shold
deme
whiche
of
hem
were
fairest
&
minerua
biheete
hym
wysedome
/
Iuno
worship
and
venus
behete
hym
the
fareyst
wyf
of
the
worlde
yf
he
wold
deme
that
she
were
the
fayrest
/
helenus
the
other
broder
prophecyed
the
contrary
&
sayd
that
yf
that
alisander
that
heet
paris
toke
a
wif
of
grece
/
the
grekes
wold
come
&
destroye
yliū
that
is
troy·
that
woman
cassandra
prophecied
the
same
netheles
shippes
were
arayed
and
paris
with
Anthenor
were
sente
in
to
grece
and
when
th●
men
came
in
to
the
Ilande
Citheria
to
the
feste
of
Iuno
helena
kynge
menelaus
wyf
came
for
to
see
the
fayrenes
of
Paris
and
paris
rauesshyd
hir
and
toke
hir
with
hym
in
to
Troy
Than
was
Priamus
glad
ynow
wenyng
therby
recouer
his
sister
hesiona
/
Than
menelaus
kyng
of
lacedomonia
made
greet
and
greuous
playnte
to
his
brother
agamenon
kynge
of
mescenes
of
the
rauesshynge
of
his
wyf
/
and
gadred
passynge
strong
men
Achylle
Patroclus
vlyxes
Aiax
Nestor
with
other
stalworth
men
seuen
and
fourty
and
hadde
shippes
redy
in
the
hauen
in
nombre
a
thousand
and
two
honderd
and
hadde
answer
of
Appolyn
Delphicus
/
that
Ilium
that
is
troye
shold
be
destroyed
in
the
tenth
yere
¶
The
grekes
toke
vp
theyr
ankres
and
saylled
on
the
see
and
toke
grete
proyes
and
torned
home
ayene
¶
In
the
mene
tyme
Agamenon
sent
messagers
vlixes
and
Dyomedes
to
kynge
pryam
to
wytt
yf
he
wolde
yelde
vp
heleyn
.
and
sende
hir
home
agayne
Pryam
bythought
hym
and
hadde
anone
in
mynde
the
wronge
of
the
Argonantes
.
the
deth
of
his
fader
the
rauesshynge
of
his
sister
/
the
despysyng
of
his
messager
Anthenor·
therfore
he
forsoke
pees
/
and
ordeyned
for
the
warre
¶
Than
whan
the
hooste
was
gadred
on
eyther
side
/
Hector
slough
Protheselaus
/
and
slough
and
felled
to
the
ground
many
men
til
that
this
Cosyn
Esiona
sonne
Aiax
The
lamomus
knowleched
kynrede
bytwene
hem
/
and
soo
lett
hym
of
his
rees
The
mene
tyme
trewes
was
taken
for
two
yere·
that
they
might
burye
her
men
that
were
slayn
but
after
two
yere
they
receyued
a
strong
batail
in
the
which
batail·
hector
slough
.x
/
stalworth
dukis
&
achilles
on
the
other
side
slough
/
iiij
.
stalworth
men
&
noble
/
&
the
batayll
dured
four
score
dayes
continuelly
in
hard
fyghtyng
&
strong
.
&
after
that
was
trewes
taken
for
thre
yere
&
after
that
trewes
they
receyued
and
appoynted
to
fyghte
.
&
slough
many
men
on
eyther
syde
.
And
andromach
hectors
wyf
warned
hector
by
hir
dreame
that
he
shold
not
that
day
wende
in
to
the
batayll
¶
Netheles
Hector
wente
to
bataylle
and
was
slayne
of
achilles
/
And
whan
Hector
was
buryed
were
trewes
taken
for
an
yere
And
whan
Hectors
mynd
day
was
holden
.
Achilles
was
there
at
&
loued
right
hertely
policena
kyng
priamus
doughter
&
axed
to
haue
hir
to
wyf
&
withdrewe
hym
from
the
bataylle·
&
said
that
it
was
euyll
done
to
destrouble
al
Europa
for
the
rauesshynge
of
Eleyne
.
But
atte
.
laste
he
wente
forth
atte
prayer
of
the
Grekes
and
was
wounded
of
Troylus
that
hadde
slayn
many
Grekes
.
therfore
he
was
angrye
and
wroth
and
slough
Troylus
and
menon
also
¶
Than
was
Hecuba
wonder
wroth
Priamus
wyf
and
bythought
hir
of
gyle
and
sette
Achylles
a
daye
whan
he
sholde
come
and
fetche
home
his
wyf
polixena
that
was
hir
own
doughter
.
and
whan
the
day
was
comen
alysandre
otherwyse
callyd
paris
slough
Achilles
gylefully
.
therfore
they
hadde
answer
of
goddes
that
the
grekes
shold
haue
the
vyctorye
by
achilles
lignage
¶
Neoptholonius
Achilles
sone
wente
forth
in
to
batayll·
in
the
whiche
batayll
Paris
and
Aiax
were
wounded
to
deth
eyther
of
other
Thenne
the
seuenth
yere
of
the
siege
came
pantasilea
quene
of
Amosons
in
helpe
and
socour
of
the
troyans
and
brake
the
siege
of
the
Grekes
and
brent
many
of
their
shippes
/
Netheles
she
was
slayne
of
Neoptholomus
that
she
had
wounded·
¶
After
that
Antenor
and
eneas
counseilled
for
to
delyuer
heleyne
/
and
for
to
desire
peas
.
Priamus
toke
grete
indignacion
of
theyr
counseylle
and
sayd
they
shold
dye
.
yf
euer
they
were
so
wood
to
counseylle
that
eftsones
/
Therfor
they
toke
grete
indygnacion
and
sente
Polidamas
to
the
grekes
and
proferd
to
bitray
the
cyte
for
her
owne
sauacion
/
The
grekes
graunted
peas
to
these
thre
to
Anthenor
eneas
and
polidamas
/
and
to
alle
theyr
retinue
.
and
the
cyte
was
opened
by
nyght
to
the
grekes
/
Than
pryamus
fledde
to
th
autres
of
their
goddes
and
neoptholomus
pursued
hym
and
slough
hym
¶
Eneas
hidde
polixena
at
his
owne
fader
Anchises
atte
prayer
of
helene
.
andramach
had
fredom
graunted
to
seke
polixena
and
was
long
sought
and
atte
last
founde
and
slayne
of
neoptholomus
at
hir
fader
tombe
Eneas
for
he
had
hidde
polixena
was
y hote
to
be
a
goo
.
The
lond
was
left
to
Anthenor
/
heleyn
went
home
ayene
with
menelaus
This
siege
of
troye
dured
ten
yere
and
six
monethes
and
were
slayne
of
the
Troyans
er
the
Cyte
was
bytrayd
six
honderd
thousand
thre
score
and
sixtene
/
And
whan
the
cyte
was
bytraid
thre
score
and
echten
thousand
/
were
slayne
/
Than
Eneas
wente
oute
of
countrey
with
foure
and
twenty
shippes
and
with
hym
thre
thousand
men
and
thre
honderd·
and
with
Anthenor
thre
thousand
with
Andromach
&
elenus
two
thousand
¶
Aylon
¶
Abdon
¶
Capitulum
25
AYlon
of
the
lygnage
of
Zabulon
was
Iugge
of
Israel
ten
yere·
Netheles
the
seuenty
acounten
hym
not
/
and
therfore
Eusebius
acounteth
his
yeres
with
the
yeres
of
Iosue
of
samuel
and
of
saul
for
the
scrypture
spekyth
not
of
theyr
yeres
/
Netheles
they
sette
moo
yeres
than
be
founden
by
Iosephus
So
that
from
the
goyng
oute
of
egypte
vnto
Salamons
temple
were
four
honderd
yere
and
four
score
Abdon
that
heet
labdon
also
was
Iugge
of
Israel
echt
yere
in
his
thyrd
yere
Troye
was
taken
echt
honderd
yere
and
four
and
fourty
after
abrahams
birth
thre
honderd
yere
and
fourty
after
the
goyng
out
of
egypt
the
yere
of
kyng
latyn
in
ytaly
/
xxv·
byfore
the
byldyng
of
Rome
four
honderd
yere
and
two
and
twenty
¶
Augustinus
·18
/
capitulo
·16
¶
After
that
Troye
was
destroyed·
yet
while
kyng
latyn
regned
in
ytalye
/
the
grekes
that
torned
agayne
&
hadden
in
the
way
many
myshappes
/
For
varro
libro
tercio
de
historia
sayth
that
diomedes
were
torned
in
to
foules
and
dyomedes
was
no
more
seen·
¶
So
that
he
was
holden
a
god
/
his
temple
is
solempne
in
the
Iland
dyomedia
not
fer
fro
mount
Gargan
in
Apulia
/
Me
saith
that
fowles
be
/
and
flee
about
this
temple
and
serue
wonderly
and
sprynge
water·
Yf
the
grekes
or
ony
of
the
kynde
of
the
Grekes
come
thyder
/
the
birddes
make
hem
good
semblaunt
and
yf
ony
other
come
/
they
wounde
hem
with
theyr
greet
billes
/
and
for
to
conferme
the
same
/
varro
tellyth
not
a
fable
lesyng
but
sothnesse
of
story
of
that
famous
dyuyneresse
sorceresse
and
wytche
/
Cirte
that
transfourmed
vlyxes
felaws
in
ro
beestes
/
And
of
the
Archades
that
by
lo●t
swam
ouer
a
p●ole
&
than
were
tourned
in
to
wolues
and
lyued
with
wylde
beestes·
and
yf
they
ete
ther
no
mannes
flesshe
they
shuld
after
nyne
yere
swymme
home
ouer
the
poole
.
and
tourne
ayene
in
to
shap
of
mankynde
/
He
sayth
also
that
demenetus
whan
he
had
tasted
of
the
sacrifice
of
Archad
was
torned
in
to
a
wolf
/
and
after
nyne
yere
he
was
restored
ayene
to
his
owne
shappe
of
mankynde
and
vsed
afterward
geantes
dedes
/
and
had
the
maystrye
in
a
tornyng
of
Olimpe
¶
Plenius
libro
sextodecimo
capitulo
vysesimo
secundo
That
men
be
transformed
in
to
wolues
/
and
oft
in
to
her
owne
shappe
we
trowe
it
be
fals
/
Netheles
Auctours
of
Grece
tellen
that
Archades
were
ledde
to
a
pool
in
the
same
lande
&
henge
her
clothes
on
an
ooke
and
swam
ouer
the
poole
&
in
wildernesse
torned
in
to
wolues
and
dwellyd
nyne
yere
among
wolues
/
And
yf
they
kepte
hem
all
that
tyme
and
ete
no
mannes
flessh·
they
shold
swymme
home
ageyne
and
take
her
owne
clothes
and
her
owne
shappe
.
and
be
nyne
yere
older
than
they
were
whan
they
went
out
/
but
ther
is
no
lesing
so
greet
but
it
may
be
confermed
Augustinus
libro
/
18
/
capitulo
.16
Than
what
shall
we
saye
to
alle
this
sayngys
/
Certeynly
whan
we
were
in
ytalye
we
herd
ynowe
of
women
hostelers
of
that
lande
that
vsed
to
yeue
chese
that
was
bywytched
to
men
that
trauaylled
by
the
way
and
anone
the
men
torned
in
to
beestes
and
bare
heuy
charges
and
hadden
kyndly
wytte
and
reason
/
and
whan
they
had
done
her
seruyce
they
torned
ayene
in
to
theyr
owne
shappe
/
Also
epuleus
in
his
book
seyth
that
so
it
happed
hym self
that
he
toke
suche
venym
and
had
his
wytte
and
reason
and
was
made
an
asse
R
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
Tellith
such
doing
of
tweyn
wytches
or
enchanteresses
/
that
dwellid
in
the
high
wey
to
Romeward
And
yf
ony
gest
come
allone
they
torned
him
in
to
a
beest
and
soo
come
by
them
aminstrele
that
couth
moch
mirth
and
they
transformed
hym
to
an
asse
and
sold
hym
to
a
ryche
man
for
a
greet
som
of
money
.
netheles
with
such
warnyng
that
he
shold
neuer
passe
water
&
his
warden
kept
hem
besily
long
tyme
Netheles
in
passynge
of
tyme
he
toke
lasse
hede
to
his
Asse
and
escaped
to
water
and
torned
ayene
to
shap
of
mankynde
/
the
warden
of
the
Asse
folowed
after
and
axed
after
his
asse
of
euery
man
that
he
mette
/
And
he
that
had
bene
an
Asse
.
and
was
tourned
to
a
man
ayene
sayde
that
he
had
ben
an
asse
and
was
bycomen
a
man
/
&
his
warden
ledde
hym
to
his
lorde
&
the
lord
ledd
them
both
to
leon
the
pope
&
the
old
wytches
were
conuyct
bifore
the
pope
&
knowleched
the
dede
the
pope
douted
of
this
thyng
&
petrus
damianus
a
connyng
man
of
letture
confermed
the
maner
doyng
by
ensample
of
Symon
magus
that
tourned
Faustinus
in
to
his
owne
shappe
and
made
his
owne
childer
drede
hym
ful
soore
¶
Augustinus
vbi
supra
/
¶
It
is
to
be
bileuyd
that
fendes
may
nought
doo
but
at
goddes
suffrance
and
soo
they
may
make
noo
man
kynde
neyther
transforme
ne
chaungebodyes
/
¶
Netheles
it
semeth
semtyme
that
they
chaunge
lykenesse
and
shap
of
thynges
that
God
made
and
wrought·
So
that
the
fantasye
of
a
man
that
chaungeth
in
thought
&
in
metyng
of
dreames
by
dyuerse
maner
thynges
and
taketh
the
likenes
of
bodyes
with
a
wonder
swyftnesse
though
no
body
be
presente·
whan
the
wyttes
of
the
bodye
be
absente
and
lete
of
theyr
worchynge
and
the
ymage
and
lykenes
that
is
in
thought
&
in
fantasie
is
as
it
were
emprynted
in
the
lykenesse
of
some
beest
and
semyth
to
other
mennes
wyttes
in
the
same
lykenesse
/
And
soo
a
man
maye
seme
to
hym self
such
as
he
semeth
in
metyng
of
sweuenes
and
so
him
maye
seme
that
he
bereth
berthens
and
charges
But
and
they
be
veray
berthens
and
charges
fendes
bere
hem
that
men
maye
be
so
begyled
For
one
prestācius
told
that
suche
an
happe
befelle
his
owne
fader
that
he
toke
suche
venym
by
these
in
his
owne
hows
and
lay
in
a
bedde
as
he
were
slepyng
and
no
man
myght
hym
wake
but
after
many
dayes
he
awoke
and
told
as
it
were
a
sweuen
how
hym
was
bifalle
for
hym
thought
that
he
was
made
an
hors
and
bare
corne
among
other
beestes
to
knyghtes
that
were
at
Rethica
and
it
was
founde
right
as
he
told
it
was
done
in
dede
/
¶
He
sayde
also
that
he
sawe
a
philosopher
at
home
in
his
hows
.
whiche
philosopher
expowned
to
him
many
secretes
of
platoes
bookes
whiche
thynges
he
had
boden
hym
expoune
bifore
and
he
wold
not
and
whan
me
axed
of
the
philosophre
.
why
he
wold
expowne
in
an
other
mannys
hows
.
that
he
hadde
denyed
in
his
owne
:
nay
quod
he
/
I
dyd
not
so
but
I
mette
that
I
did
¶
And
in
that
maner
by
the
ymage
and
lykenesse
of
fantasye
it
was
shewed
to
that
one
wakynge
what
that
other
mette
in
his
sleepe
Therfor
that
the
Orchades
torned
in
to
wolues
by
wytchecraft
of
Cirta
.
me
semeth
it
myght
be
in
this
maner
/
Netheles
yf
it
were
soth
but
for
dyomedes
felawes
vanysshed
sodenly
away
&
were
neuer
after
founde
me
troweth
that
wycked
angels
toke
wreeche
on
hem
and
torned
hem
in
to
other
fowles
that
were
made
and
brought
theder
by
crafte
of
men
As
it
is
knowen
that
an
hynde
was
brought
in
stede
of
ephigenia
Agamenons
doughter
and
she
was
ladde
away
The
fowles
that
at
dyomedis
temple
that
spryngen
water
and
flateren
the
grekes
is
by
exciting
of
the
deuyl
to
bryng
men
in
wytte
to
bileue
diomede
be
made
a
god
and
soo
begyled
in
worshipyng
of
fals
goddes
¶
R
Loke
moore
of
this
mater
in
the
first
book
capitulo
hibernia
/
¶
Giraldus
in
top
¶
Fendes
and
wycked
men
may
not
chaunge
kynde
but
by
suffraunce
of
god
/
they
maye
chaunge
lykenesse
&
shappe
and
lette
mennes
wyttes
and
begyle
men
so
that
thyng●s
seme
not
as
they
be
but
by
strengthe
of
fantasye
and
of
wytche
crafte
men
haue
semyng
by
feyned
shappes
/
But
it
is
not
vnfytting
that
we
trowe
that
god
as
he
maketh
thynges
of
nought
so
he
chaungeth
one
in
to
an
other
for
to
take
rightfull
wreche
/
owther
for
to
shewe
his
myghte
or
mercy
.
So
he
tourned
Lothes
wyf
in
to
an
ymage
of
salt
and
water
in
to
wyne
/
owther
chaunge
the
lykenesse
without
and
leue
the
kynde
vnchaunged
within·
¶
Abdon
¶
Capitulum
26
AFter
the
destruction
of
Troye
eneas
with
his
fader
anchises
and
his
soune
ascamus
with
twelue
shippes
come
in
to
Scicile
and
there
Anchises
deyed
/
than
eneas
wold
haue
sailled
in
to
Italye
but
tempeste
.
droof
hym
in
to
Affryca
/
there
he
was
right
wel
byloued
of
dydo
/
the
quene
/
But
soone
after
he
forsoke
and
lefte
dido
and
came
in
to
Italye
R
¶
Yf
it
be
soth
that
Trogus
&
papie
and
other
wyse
men
wryten
this
quene
dido
buylde
Cartage
thre
score
yere
and
twelue
bifore
the
buyldyng
of
the
cyte
of
Rome·
that
was
buyld
the
fourth
yere
of
Achaz
kynge
of
Iuda
/
Than
is
it
truth
that
Eneas
sawe
neuer
dydo
the
quene
of
cartage
/
For
eneas
was
bifore
and
dyed
thre
honderd
yere
and
more
er
cartage
was
buyld·
And
so
meaneth
&
wryteth
seynt
Austyne
primo
libro
confessionum
in
fine
/
And
seyth
that
wysemen
denye
that
Eneas
sawe
cartage
Hugo
Capitulo
Elissa
/
This
Dido
was
callyd
elyssa
that
is
vyrago
a
manly
woman
for
hap
that
felle
afterward
for
she
slowe
her self
manly
Trogus
libro
octodecimo
Atte
laste
this
Elyssa
Pigmalyons
doughter
whan
she
shold
haue
be
compelled
of
the
peple
to
take
an
husbond
/
she
went
in
to
a
greet
fyre
that
she
had
/
made
&
so
she
slough
her self
manly
&
was
long
after
worshipped
for
a
goddesse
Mar
Than
eneas
cam
in
to
Italye
and
was
confedred
and
sworn
to
kyng
euander
that
tho
regned
in
seuen
hilles
/
these
two
faught
and
warred
ayenst
latyn
kyng
of
Latins
and
t●rnus
kyng
of
Tuscan
kyng
latyns
doughter
husbonde
/
¶
In
that
batayll
pallas
euandres
sonne
and
turnus
were
slayn
¶
R
Netheles
Trogus
libro
.43
wryteth
that
eneas
in
his
first
comynge
fonde
so
grete
grace
with
kynge
Latyn
that
he
entred
in
to
a
partye
of
the
kyngdome
and
wedded
lauyn
kyng
latynes
doughter
.
that
was
turnus
spouse
And
so
bothe
Latyn
and
eneas
confedered
to
geder·
toke
katayll
ayenst
turnus
for
the
gyleful
maryage
of
●●uyn
/
and
latyn
and
turnus
were
bothe
deede
in
that
bataylle
.
And
eneas
afterward
was
kynge
of
eyther
kyngdome
of
latyns
and
of
Tuscans
.
And
buyld
a
cyte
and
called
it
the
cyte
lauinium
by
the
name
of
his
wyf
.
and
warred
afterward
ayenst
the
kyng
of
mescene
in
Tuscan
&
in
that
bataylle
Eneas
was
slayne
and
lefte
after
hym
his
sonne
Ascanius
that
he
had
goten
on
creusaat
troy
Ysidorus
eth
Iulus
was
Eneas
sonne
&
heete
first
ascanius
by
the
name
of
a
ryuer
in
●●rigia
that
so
heet
and
was
afterward
called
Ilus
by
the
name
of
Ilus
kyng
of
troye
Hugo
capitulo
Iulus
Afterward
whan
the
kynge
of
mesenes
was
slayn
in
a
singler
bataylle
of
stalworth
men
than
ascanyus
was
cleped
Iulus
for
his
ferst
springyng
of
berde
that
tho
was
first
seen
for
the
first
spryngynge
of
berde
is
proprely
called
Iulus
and
is
a
name
of
twey
sillables
by
cause
of
metre
R
¶
Here
take
hede
that
but
the
yeres
of
Eneas
regnyng
be
acounted
within
the
yere
of
kyng
latyn
the
acomptyng
of
this
story
shal
faile
for
the
story
sayth
that
kyng
latyn
regned
two
&
thyrtty
yere
&
specially
whyle
eneas
whan
Troye
was
taken
come
in
to
ytalye
the
xxv
yere
of
kyng
latin
as
all
historyes
tellen·
¶
Trogus
/
43
li·
¶
Ascanius
eneas
sonne
began
to
regne
amonge
the
latyns
&
regued
.xxxviij
/
yere
.
and
lefte
the
cyte
lauinium
that
his
fader
eneas
had
somtyme
y buyld
and
buyld
the
cyte
alban
a
long
vpon
the
riuer
Tiber
That
cyte
was
heede
of
that
kyngdome
thre
honderd
yere
by
the
name
of
that
Cyte
kynges
latyns
were
cleped
kynges
Albanes
Reges
Albani
¶
Eutrop
/
This
Ascanius
nonrysshed
vp
ful
myldly
his
broder
siluius
posthumius·
For
he
was
born
of
his
stepdame
lauina
after
his
faders
deth
and
was
called
posthumus
for
he
was
born
after
that
his
fader
was
buryed
and
was
callyd
Syluius
for
he
was
nowrysshed
in
a
wode
A
wode
is
Silua
in
latyn
.
By
his
name
the
kynges
of
latyns
were
afterward
callyd
Syluyes
¶
Ascanius
whan
he
had
regned
/
xxxviij
yere
he
lefte
the
kingdome
to
siluius
posthumus
for
his
owne
sonne
Ilus
was
yet
of
tendre
age
so
seyth
marianus
libro
primo
.
¶
Of
this
Ilus
the
meyne
that
be
cleped
familia
Iliorum
had
that
name·
Sampson
was
Iugge
in
Israel
/
xx
/
yere
.
in
his
tyme
befelle
that
that
fables
tellith
of
vlyxes
of
grecia·
how
he
fledde
scilla
&
syrenes
therof
speketh
palefatus
.
libro
primo
Incredibilium
and
sayth
that
Scilla
was
a
woman
that
vsed
to
robbe
her
gestes
&
sayd
that
Syrenes
be
comyn
wymen
that
begyled
men
that
saylled
on
the
See
Also
that
tyme
orestes
slough
Pirrus
of
Egypt
in
Appolyn
delphicus
temple
/
¶
Also
somme
saye
that
Omerus
was
that
tyme
but
to
speke
of
his
tyme
old
men
discorden
for
somme
saye
that
he
was
an
honderd
yere
somme
an
honderd
yere
&
fourty
Somme
an
honderd
yere
&
four
score·
somme
two
honderd
yere
&
fourty
after
that
Troye
was
destroyed
&
somme
trowe
he
was
bifore
Troyes
destruction
Hiderto
the
book
of
Iuges
liber
Iudicum
accompteth
thre
honderd
yere
vnder
twelue
Iugges
¶
Hely
¶
Samuel
¶
Capitulum
27
HEly
the
preest
after
Sampson
was
Iugge
in
Israel
/
xl
yere
so
seyth
ysidorus
libro
quinto
and
Iosephus
libro
sexto
But
the
seuenty
sey
that
hely
was
ouer
the
peple
twenty
yere
In
his
tyme
felle
a
greet
honger
in
the
lande
of
Israel
/
And
the
storye
of
Ruth
that
was
of
moab
felle·
Hectors
childer
toke
Ilium
that
is
troye
and
put
out
Anthenores
ofsprynge
by
helpe
of
helenuspriamus
sone
siluius
posthumus
eneas
&
Ascanius
his
broder
geten
on
his
stepdame
lauina
was
the
thyrd
kynge
of
latyns
&
began
to
regne
and
regned
nyne
and
thyrtty
yere
in
the
whiche
yere
Brutus
Siluius
sonne
that
was
ascanius
sonne
occupyed
bretayne
as
storyes
rehersen
.
It
semeth
that
historyes
discorden
that
telle
of
this
brutus
fader
for
t
hystorye
of
brytons
sayth
that
this
brute
was
siluius
sonne
the
whiche
siluius
was
Ascanius
sonne
But
t
hystory
of
Rome
sayth
that
Ascanius
gate
Iulius
of
which
cam
th●
meyny
familia
iuliorum
&
maketh
no
mencion
of
Siluius
then
if
this
Iulius
had
twey
names
&
was
cleped
siluius
also
that
one
of
historyes
fayllyth
/
for
me
sayth
that
this
brute
whan
he
was
fyften
yere
old
slough
his
fader
at
huntyng
and
alle
historyes
acorden
that
Siluius
posthumus
was
eneas
sonne
and
not
ascanius
sonne
and
lyued
long
after
vnslayne
and
regned
also
than
it
is
soth
that
this
siluius
posthumus
was
not
brutes
fader
but
vpon
case
for
t
hystory
of
Rome
seyth
that
ascanius
after
eneas
deth
norysshed
vp
tendrely
Siluius
posthumus
/
therfore
he
is
acompted
his
fader·
Herto
I
wold
assente
withonten
doubte
/
ner
that
me
redeth
that
siluius
was
slayne
of
his
sonne
Baite
T
¶
Ganfr
This
brute
slough
his
moder
in
his
birth
and
his
fader
afterward
at
huntyng
whan
he
was
fyften
yere
old
Therfor
he
was
put
out
of
ytaly●
and
went
in
to
grece
and
there
by
helpe
of
the
troyans
he
ouercome
pandrasue
the
kyng
of
grece
&
wedded
his
doughter
Innoges·
he
delyuerd
the
Troyans
and
saylled
thens
and
had
answer
of
the
goddes
and
landed
in
affrica
/
then
he
passed
the
auentur●
of
philenes
the
lake
callyd
lacus
salinarum
the
salt
lake
/
the
riuer
malue
and
hercules
pilers
.
and
cam
in
to
the
see
Tiren
and
founde
there
corneus
and
went
in
to
Gyan
and
ouercome
there
Gopharyus
Duc
of
Peytowe
and
Turnus
Brutus
nenewe
was
slayne
at
a
Cyte
callyd
turon
owther
Turon
by
his
owne
name·
And
than
brute
had
good
wynde
and
saylled
in
to
brytayn
and
helde
britayn
atte
clyf
of
Totenes
in
Cornewayle
and
was
first
kyng
of
brytayn
all
hole
and
destroyed
the
geauntes
that
dwellyd
there
in
and
cleped
the
Ilonde
Brytayne
by
his
owne
name
and
called
his
felawes
Britons
and
bitoke
cornewayl
to
corneus
and
buyld
a
Cyte
&
called
it
Trinouantuin
as
it
were
new
troy
that
cyte
now
is
called
london
and
is
vpon
Temse
Brute
bigate
thre
sonnes
Lotrinus
camber
and
albanactus
and
dyed
whan
he
hadde
regned
four
and
twenty
yere
in
the
yland
/
The
kynges
of
Scicions
failled
whan
they
had
regned
an
honderd
yere
thre
score
and
tweyne
.
¶
Samuel
after
hely
was
Iugge
in
ysrael
twelue
yere
soo
seyth
Iosephus
libro
octauo
/
Netheles
the
scripture
speketh
not
therof
from
his
tyme
began
the
tymes
of
prophetees
tempora
prophetarum·
And
in
his
thyrdde
yere
dauyd
was
born
Petrus
This
Samuel
ordeyned
first
company
of
clerkes
in
queres
for
to
singe
and
than
me
sayd
that
they
prophecyed
that
is
to
meene
they
worshipt
god
besyly
Afterward
Samuel
was
Iugge
in
ysrael
vnder
Saule
echten
yere
/
Lotrinus
brutus
eldest
sonne
began
to
regne
as
it
were
vpon
the
south
see
to
the
Ryuer
of
humbre
and
named
that
partye
of
the
ylonde
loegria
that
is
englond
as
it
is
sayde
in
the
first
book
in
the
chapytre
of
Britayne
/
But
Albanactus
was
slayne
and
camber
dyed
And
locrinus
after
that
he
had
regned
twenty
yere
was
slayne
also
in
batayll
that
his
wyf
Gwendolena
made
ayenst
him
by
cause
of
a
strompete
called
estrilda
And
Gwendolena
regned
after
her
husband
fyften
yere
¶
Saul
¶
Capitulum
28
SAul
of
the
lignage
of
Beniamyn
was
the
firste
kyng
of
Ebrewes
and
regned
tw●nty
yere
/
so
seyth
Iosephus
of
the
whiche
yeres
the
scripture
speketh
not
/
Petrus
/
For
Saul
regned
xviij
yere
whyle
that
samuel
lyued
&
two
yere
after
his
deth
The
.iiij.
kyng
of
latyns
Eneas
siluius
was
posthumus
sone
and
began
to
regne
and
regned
xxxj
yere
R
In
somme
historyes
posthumus
brother
latynns
siluius
is
sette
the
fourth
and
this
eneas
is
sette
the
fyfth
but
in
this
place
eneas
is
sette
the
fourth
/
The
xvij
duc
of
Ath●ne
Codrus
melautus
sonne
began
to
regne
&
regned
one
and
twenty
yere
after
his
deth
kynges
of
athene
faylled
¶
Augustinus
libro
octodecimo
capitulo
14
The
peloponens
men
of
thessalia
rebelled
ayenst
them
of
Athene
.
Than
was
answer
yeuen
of
goddes
/
that
on
whether
side
the
duc
were
slayne
that
side
shold
haue
the
maystrye
¶
Therfore
the
knyghtes
were
charged
ouer
all
thynge
to
take
good
kepe
of
kyng
Codrus·
Netheles
Codrus
toke
a
pore
mannes
clothyng
&
a
byrthen
of
Fagottes
on
his
neck
and
entred
in
to
the
strength
of
his
enemyes
.
and
ther
was
stryf
arered
amonge
the
peple
and
a
knyght
slough
hym·
that
he
had
rather
wounded
with
an
hook
whan
it
was
knowen
that
coreus
went
awaye
without
bataylle
and
the
Athenes
were
delyuerd
/
Codrus
hadde
leuer
dye
and
his
men
haue
the
maystrye
than
lyue
and
his
men
be
oue●come
After
his
deth
the
comonte
was
gouernyd
by
maystrys
for
there
was
no
lawe
but
lykyng
of
lordship
vnto
the
tyme
that
Salon
the
noble
maker
of
lawes
was
chosen
Iugge
Maddan
Loctinus
sonne
by
Gwendolena
geten
regned
fourty
yere
amonge
the
britons
and
bigate
mempricius
and
maulus
/
the
Amasons
maken
warre
in
Asia
saule
&
his
childeren
ben
slayn
in
the
hill
mount
Gelboe
and
soo
endeth
the
thyrd
age
of
the
world
from
the
byrth
of
Abraham
to
the
kyngdome
of
dauyd
¶
Ysidorus
libro
quinto
Seyth
that
the
third
age
of
the
world
conteyneth
nyne
honderd
and
eyght
&
f●urty
yere
by
fourtene
generacions
But
eyther
translacion
sayth
that
the
thyrdde
age
of
the
world
conteyneth
nyne
honderd
yere
and
two
and
fourty
R
¶
This
dyuersyte
befalleth
for
ysidorus
sayth
that
Samuel
and
Saul
ruled
the
peple
fourty
yere
¶
Netheles
Iosephus
libro
octauo
and
the
maister
of
the
storyes
acorden
that
Samuel
reuled
the
peple
allone
twelue
yere
and
after
hym
Saul
regned
·xx·
yere
¶
Dauyd
¶
Salamon
¶
Capitulum
29
DAuyd
of
the
lignage
of
Iuda
was
the
second
kynge
of
Hebrewes
&
regned
fourty
yere
first
seuen
yere
in
ebron
vpon
Iuda
al
one
&
after
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
vpon
all
israel
¶
Latynus
Siluius
the
fyfth
kyng
of
latyns
regned
fyfty
yere
The
second
Ixyon
kyng
of
cormth̄
regned
xxxviij
yeres
Andonycus
buylde
the
cyte
ephesus
/
And
Salamon
is
borne
¶
Psidorus
libro
quinto
Cartage
is
buyld
¶
Petrus
Somme
wol
meene
that
carthedon
Tirius
bylde
cartage
/
And
other
wryte
that
his
doughter
dido
buylded
it
¶
R
And
yf
ther
were
but
thre
score
yere
and
ten
bytwene
the
byldynge
of
cartage
and
of
Rome
as
Trogus
and
papias
acorden·
than
it
semeth
that
cartage
was
buyld
about
the
first
yere
of
Ozias
king
of
Iuda
as
it
is
sayd
in
the
first
book
of
the
prouynce
of
Affrica
capitulo
numidia
.
Galf●
and
Alf●
Menpricius
the
fifth
kyng
kynge
of
brytons
regned
twenty
xere
This
cleped
his
broder
for
acorde
and
slough
hym
and
toke
the
kyngdome
with
strength
and
vsede
tyrannye
in
the
peple
and
bigate
on
his
wyf
a
noble
yong
man
called
Ebrancus
&
forsoke
his
wyf
atte
laste
&
vsed
zodomye
as
a
shrew
shold
but
atte
last
at
huntyng
he
was
eten
of
wolues
¶
Dauid
the
kynge
.
dyed
the
xxix
day
of
december
at
the
tour
of
Syon
in
Iherusalem
and
was
buryed
therwith
grete
rychesse
of
the
whiche
rychesse
afterward
hircanus
the
bisshop
yaf
antiochus
demetrius
sone
thre
thousand
talentes
for
to
goo
from
Ierlm
/
Treuisa
/
A
talent
is
a
grete
weyght
&
ther
be
thre
man
talentis
the
lest
is
of
/
l.
pounde
/
the
middel
of
·lx
/
score
pond
&
twelue
/
the
moost
of
an
/
C.
pounde
and
twenty
/
Sequitur
in
historia
/
This
dauyd
while
he
had
peas
made
songes
&
ympnes
som
of
thre
metres
&
some
of
v
&
made
also
organs
of
dyuerse
man
&
other
instrumentes
of
music
in
which
the
dekenes
shold
say
ympnes
and
songes
&
four
men
maystres
ouer
other
/
Ema●
in
the
myddel
Asaph
in
the
right
syde
.
ethan
in
the
lyft
syde
&
edythim
to
ouer
see
the
symbals
Also
ther
were
xxiiij
bisshopps
&
had
vnder
hem
four
and
twenty
preestes
four
and
twentydekens
&
four
and
twenty
porters·
the
thyrdde
part
of
hem
serued
in
the
temple
and
the
m●ene
tyme
the
other
two
partes
ordeyned
for
her
own
hows
/
Salamon
regned
in
ysrl̄
somwhat
of
yeres
while
his
fader
dauid
was
a
lyue
/
the
whiche
yeres
ben
acompted
to
dauid
&
not
to·
salamon
/
&
after
that
his
fader
was
deed
he
regned
xl
yere·
Also
Ierom
in
epla
ad
vitalem
presbiterū·
sayth
that
salamon
whan
●e
was
xj
yere
old
gate
a
sone
on
pharoes
doughter
Also
me
redeth
of
achaz
the
kyng
that
gate
a
child
whan
he
was
xj
yer
old
/
also
this
salamon
whan
that
he
had
slayne
Ioab
semey
&
adonyas
&
whan
he
had
receyued
wytte
&
wysedom
of
god
in
the
hill
&
yeuen
dome
of
the
two
strompettes
/
he
cast
in
his
hert
to
doo
thre
thynges·
fyrst
bylde
a
temple
to
almyghty
god
/
a
kynges
palais
to
him self
/
and
to
walle
Iherusalem
with
thre
wallys
/
within
the
first
walle
dwellyd
preestes
&
clerkes
that
serued
in
the
temple
and
the
kyng
&
his
houshold
within
the
second
wall
woned
stalworth
men
and
prophetes
and
within
the
thyrdde
wall
were
inhabyte
with
comyn
peple
and
craftes
men
/
Salamons
mete
was
euerx
day
/
xxx
/
chorus
of
ter
floure
&
lxxx
chorus
of
mele
/
x
/
fatte
oxen
&
an
honderd
weders
/
withoute
veneson
pultrye
and
wylde
foule
.
Chorus
conteyneth
the
mesure
of
.30
/
busshels
Salamon
wrote
also
thre
bookes
that
one
is
called
Parabole
salamonis
&
prouerbia
also
/
the
second
heete
ecclesiastes·
the
thyrd
cantica
can
ticorum
/
He
disputed
also
of
kynde
of
trees
&
of
herbes
.
from
the
cedar
that
groweth
in
the
woode
Lybanus
/
vnto
the
ysope
that
groweth
oute
of
the
walles·
Also
he
told
moche
philosophye
of
the
kynde
of
beestes
/
He
founde
vp
also
halsyng
&
coniurisons
for
to
slake
sekenesse
and
other
for
to
caste
fendes
oute
of
men·
that
they
combred
/
Also
he
founde
vp
figu●es
and
pryntes
to
be
grauen
in
precious
stones
that
shuld
with
the
rotes
of
somme
herbes
be
holden
to
the
nose
thrylles
of
men
that
hadden
fendes
within
hem
and
put
out
the
fendes
/
This
craft
was
moche
vsed
among
the
hebrewes
bifore
the
comyng
of
crist
Therfor
Iosephus
libro
octauo
sayth
that
he
sawe
Elyazarus
the
coniurour
in
presence
of
Vaspas●an
the
Prynce
helede
men
that
hadden
fendes
with
in
hem
/
in
this
maner
he
put
a
vessel
with
water
to
the
mannes
nose
and
heet
the
fende
/
that
he
sholde
ouertorne
the
vessel
whan
he
wente
oute·
and
so
it
was
done
/
¶
Also
Salamon
.
to
fynde
a
spedeful
craft
for
to
clense
and
cleue
stones
/
he
enclosed
a
struction
bird
in
a
glas
&
the
struction
brought
a
worme
that
heete
Thamyr
oute
of
wyldernesse
and
touched
the
glas
aboute
wyth
the
blood
of
that
worme
/
and
so
brak
the
glas
and
delyuerd
his
bird
¶
Than
the
first
yere
of
salamon
was
the
outgoing
of
that
nacion
Ionica
of
Lacedemonea
Omerus
was
in
that
passinge·
Ionica
is
a
nacion
of
grekes
¶
The
fourth
yere
of
Salamon
the
second
moneth
that
was
four
honderd
and
four
score
yere
after
the
goyng
out
of
Egypte
salamon
began
to
buylde
the
temple
&
was
seuen
yere
in
buyldyng
and
signefyed
holy
chirch
&
the
viij
yere
the
temple
was
halowed
&
had
in
length
an
C
cubites
&
xx
/
in
brede
thre
score
&
in
heyght
xxx
/
¶
In
this
temple
was
so
moch
gold
that
whan
the
romaynes
sette
it
on
fyre
ther
ran
a
streme
of
gold
of
nayles
molten
in
to
the
brooc
called
torrens
Cedron
.
Also
that
yere
the
quene
of
Saba
come
for
to
here
the
wysedome
of
Salamon
¶
Petrus
¶
Me
sayth
this
quene
sawe
a
tree
in
the
temple
on
the
whiche
tree
/
one
shulde
be
an
hanged
/
and
by
cause
of
his
deth
the
kyngdome
of
Iewes
shold
be
destroyed·
the
quene
warned
salamon
.
and
anon
the
tre
was
throwen
in
to
a
depe
pyt
vnder
erth
&
how
it
fleet
aftward
aboute
Cristes
tyme
in
a
pond
called
probatica
piscina
/
it
is
vncertayne
.
Me
troweth
that
this
tree·
was
the
rood
tree
Gaufr
/
Ebranc
Nempricius
sonne
was
the
sixth
kyng
of
brytons
and
regned
sixty
yere
/
this
man
was
both
fayre
and
stronge
and
on
one
and
twenty
wyues
he
bigate
twenty
sonnes
and
thyrttye
doughters
.
The
fayrest
doughter
of
alle
was
gwalaes
/
Hebranc
sende
thes
doughters
to
Albia
siluius
kynge
/
for
he
wolde
haue
hem
maryed
to
the
bloode
of
troye
bycause
that
the
wymmen
Sabynes
fledde
the
beddes
of
the
latyns
Also
Ebranc
by
leding
of
Assaracus
occupyed
a
party
of
germania
Ebranc
beyonde
humbre
bylde
that
cyte
of
york
in
the
marche
of
northumberlond
and
of
scotland
/
he
ordeyned
the
cyte
alcluyt
¶
And
he
buylde
within
Scotland
the
castel
of
maydens
that
now
is
called
eden
borgh
/
¶
Afterward
he
sayled
in
to
Fraunce
with
a
greet
nauye
and
come
ayene
wonderly
ryche
/
Alba
siluius
the
sixth
kyng
of
l●tyns
regned
nyne
and
thyrtty
yere
¶
Roboas
¶
Abdyas
¶
Asa
Capitulum
30
ROboas
Salamons
sonne
regned
only
vpon
twey
lygnages
Iuda
and
Benyamyn
echten
yere
so
seyth
Iosephus
libro
octauo
Capitulo
quinto
/
and
seuenten
yere
as
other
wryten
Roboas
forsoke
the
counseyl
of
old
men
/
and
was
ruled
by
the
counseyl
of
yonglynges·
that
tyme
Ieroboam
Nabathes
sonne
regned
in
Samarya
vpon
ten
lygnages
of
.
Israel
xvij
yere
/
But
Iosephus
libro
octauo
capitulo
septimo
Seyth
that
he
regned
two
and
twenty
yere
¶
This
nabath
for
the
peple
shold
not
tourne
her
hert
to
her
lord
Roboam
/
whan
they
wente
to
doo
sacrifice
in·
Ierlm
he
made
twey
calues
of
gold
to
be
worshiped
of
the
peple
in
dan
&
in
bethel
&
so
this
nabath
was
cause
of
maumetrye
in
Israel·
¶
The
varyaunce
in
the
countynge
of
yeres
of
the
kynge
of
Iuda
and
of
Israel
may
be
determyned
by
that·
that
a
part
of
the
yere
is
taken
for
the
hoole
yere
owther
for
somme
kynges
regned
with
her
faders
/
er
that
they
regned
all
one
or
for
the
kingdoms
were
otherwhiles
without
kynges
For
the
bookes
of
kynges
were
gadred
of
dyuerse
wrytynges
of
prophetes
/
Therfore
the
begynnynges
bothe
of
the
kynges
of
Iuda
and
of
the
kynges
of
israel
be
dyuersly
sette
and
therfor
such
discorde
may
not
lightly
be
determyned
.
we
trowe
it
happeth
by
defawte
of
the
wryters
that
be
oft
begyled
in
nombres
and
in
propre
names
¶
Treuisa
¶
For
we
speke
of
the
kynges
of
Iuda
and
of
the
kynges
of
Israel
Here
take
hede
that
the
lyne
or
ofspryng
of
Iacobs
childer
were
called
the
lignages
of
Israel
/
And
soo
the
lyne
or
ofspryng
of
Iudas
Iacobs
sonne-was
called
the
lygnage
of
Iuda
&
the
of
spryng
of
Benyamyn
was
called
the
lygnage
of
benyamyn
and
so
of
other
¶
Dauid
and
Salamon
were
kynges
of
alle
the
lygnages
of
Israel
but
for
Roboas
Salamons
sonne
was
hard
and
sterne
the
ten
lygnages
forsoke
hym
and
made
hem
a
kynge
by
hym self
/
and
cleped
hym
the
kyng
of
Israel
for
he
was
kyng
of
the
more
parte
of
israel
Twey
lygnages
abode
with
Roboas
the
lygnage
of
Iuda
and
of
benyamyn
And
for
the
lygnage
of
Iud●
was
the
worthyer
lygnage
/
the
kynge
of
thes
twey
lygnages
was
called
the
kyng
of
Iuda
and
criste
come
of
the
kynges
of
Iuda
/
Iosephus
li·8
.
ca
/
5.
Susac
kyng
of
egypt
spoiled
&
toke
away
the
sheldes
of
golde
that
Salamon
had
sette
in
Iherusalem
.
Roboas
sette
sheldes
of
brasse
in
her
stede
/
Susac
went
and
subdued
Syria
¶
Abyas
Roboas
sonne
was
the
fourth
kyng
of
Iuda
and
regned
thre
yere
that
is
to
say
two
ful
yere
and
the
thyrd
dele
of
the
thrid
yere
¶
And
for
he
trusted
in
god
he
shold
ouer
come
Ieroboam
that
faught
ayenst
hym
and
slough
sixty
thousand
¶
Asa·
the
rightful
Abyas
sonne
regned
xlj
yere
and
destroyed
mawmetrye
and
clensed
the
temple
and
slough
the
kyng
of
egypt
And
atte
last
he
had
a
greuous
sekenesse
on
his
feet
and
dyed
.
he
had
put
a
prophetes
feet
in
the
stokkis
that
had
charged
hym
to
doo
right
/
Nadab
Ieroboas
sone
regned
in
Israel
two
yere
that
is
one
yere
&
som
what
of
that
other
.
hym
slough
ba●a
&
regned
aft
hym
xxiiij
/
yere
/
this
slough
Iehen
the
ꝓphete
that
time
Ieheia
ananias
&
asarias
ꝓphecied
in
israel
/
egippus
siluius
the
vij
kyng
of
latyns
regned
xxiiij
yere
/
asa
the
kyng
hyred
be
nadab
the
kynge
of
siria
to
lette
basa
the
kyng
that
had
bylded●ama
xl
furlonges
out
of
Ierlm
/
so
that
noman
myght
goo
oute
Brute
grenessheld
ebrancus
eldest
sonne
was
kyng
of
brytons
xij·
yer
.
capis
siluius
the
viij
king
of
latins
regned
xxviij
yer
&
made
capna
/
hela
bases
sone
regned
in
israel
/
ij
yere
that
is
one
hole
yer
&
somwhat
of
that
other
that
yere
zamry
slough
ela
&
regned
for
hym
seuen
dayes
and
whan
he
was
deed
the
peple
was
departed
and
one
part
folowed
zamry
&
the
other
folowed
tebui
Petrus
This
steyf
of
this
kyngdome
endured
thre
yere
and
more
for
zamry
began
to
regne
the
xxj
yere
of
asa
kyng
of
Iuda
.
and
regned
with
tebui
four
yere
And
after
tebui
.
he
regned
al
one
in
Israel
echt
yere
and
soo
he
regned
in
al
twelue
yere
Leyl
brute
grenesheldes
sonne
regned
in
brytayn
xxv
yere
/
Achab
zamryes
sonne
regned
in
israel
xxij
yere
his
wyf
heet
Iesabel·
Iosaphath
asas
sone
was
rightful
bifore
god
&
regned
in
Iuda
xxv
yere
/
in
his
time
ꝓphecied
helias
michias
&
abdias
Ruthud●bras
leiles
sone
regned
in
britayn
xxxix
yere
&
build
thre
noble
cytees
/
caunterbury
winchestre
&
shaftesbury
/
carpentus
siluius
the
ix
kyng
of
latins
regned
among
the
latins
xiij
yer
.
Ochosias
achabs
sone
regned
in
israel
.
ij
/
yere
&
had
no
sone
but
his
brother
Ioram
regned
viij
yere
after
him
vnto
the
second
yere
of
Ioram
the
kyng
&
regned
after
that
al
one
four
yere
/
Ioram
Iosephath
kyng
of
Iudas
sonne
regned
viij
yere
/
in
his
viij
yere
edom
went
his
way
for
they
wold
ot
be
vnder
Iuda
&
ordeyned
hem
a
kyng
of
her
oune
&
helyas
was
rauesshid
in
to
paradyse
/
the
/
x·
kyng
of
latyns
tiberius
siluius
carpentus
sone
regned
among
the
la●yns
viij
yere
of
him
the
riuer
tiber
had
that
name
/
tiber
that
heet
rather
albula
/
achasias
otherwyse
called
asarias
Ioranis
sonne
regned
in
Iuda
one
yere
Mathew
rekeneth
not
this
achasias
ne
his
sonne
Ioas
neyther
his
sone
amasias
in
the
genealogye
of
crist
by
cause
of
her
v●cious
&
wicked
lyuyng
Iehu
enoynted
of
helizeus
his
child
vpon
israel
slough
achasias
kyng
of
Iuda
&
Ioram
kyng
of
israel
&
his
moder
Iesabel
and
achabs
lxx
sones
&
asarias
king
of
iuda
xlij
bretheren
&
all
baals
preestes
&
regned
xxviij
yere
Atha●ia
kyng
asarias
moder
was
achabs
doughter
&
regned
in
iuda
six
yere
&
slough
alle
the
kynges
childeren
of
Iorams
hows
except
Ioas
Asarias
sone
for
Achasias
suster
that
was
Ioyade
the
preestes
wyf
toke
away
that
child
and
hidde
him
and
norysshed
hem
priuely
six
yere
in
the
dekens
chambres
with
in
the
temple
The
xj
king
of
Latyns
Agryppa
siluius
regned
among
the
latyns
Ioas
Achasias
sonne
regned
in
Iuda
fourty
yere
and
renewed
the
temple
/
bladud
Ruthydibras
sonne
regned
in
brytayne
·xx
.
yere
Ganfr
&
alfrid
writen
that
he
by
craft
of●
Nygromancy
made
the
cite
caerbadon
that
is
bath
&
made
the
hote
bathes
/
R·
Netheles
wiliam
malmesburi
se●th
that
iulius
cezar
brought
vp
thilk
baths
but
I
trow
it
not
as
it
is
said
rather
in
the
first
book
capitulo
de
vrbibus
Ioathas
Iehues
sonne
regned
in
Israel
xvij
yere
in
his
tyme
helyzeus
the
prophete
dyed
&
was
buryed
in
sebasten
that
is
Samaria·
whan
this
helyzens
was
born
in
galgalis
/
One
of
the
golden
calues
that
Ierobas
had
made
lowed·
&
whan
that
was
herde
in
sharp
wyse
a
preest
of
Ierlm
sayd
.
Now
is
a
prophete
born
that
shal
destroye
all
the
mawmetrye
of
Israel
&
Zachary
as
Ioiade
the
bisshops
sonne
was
stoned
to
deth
of
kynge
Ioas
bytwene
the
aulter
&
the
temple
¶
Oure
lord
in
the
gospel
clepeth
him
barachias
his
sonne
bycause
of
his
myldenesse
and
goodnesse
/
barachias
is
as
moche
to
saye
as
goddes
oune
blessyd
sonne
/
Leyth
bladudis
sonne
regned
in
britayne
sixty
yere
and
buylded
leycestre
vpon
the
ryuer
soray
&
gate
thre
doughters
so
sayth
the
brytissh
booke
/
Ioas
Ioathas
the
kyng
of
israels
sonne
regned
in
israel
seuenten
yere
/
the
xij
kyng
of
latyns
aremulus
siluius
regned
amonge
the
latyns
xix
yere
¶
Amasias
¶
Capitulum
31
AMasias
Ioas
sone
regned
in
iuda
xxix
yer
aft
him
the
kingdome
of
Iuda
was
without
king
xiij
yere
.
Petrus
.
vpon
caas
me
sayth
that
the
kyngdom
was
voyde
so
long
For
amasias
departed
the
kyngdome
while
he
was
a
lyue
/
&
his
sonne
a
child
of
/
iij
/
yere
old
yet
myght
not
regne
&
so
it
semeth
for
whan
his
fader
amasias
was
deed
his
sonne
Ozias
was
but
xvj
yere
olde
whan
he
began
to
regne
/
¶
R.
Thes
xiij
yere
in
the
whiche
me
sayth
that
the
kyngdome
of
Iuda
was
without
kyng
somme
storyes
acompteth
hem
not
other
acompte
hem
amonge
the
xxix
yere
of
amasias
the
kyng
/
els
shal
not
so
many
yeres
be
founden
ther
as
Eutropius
acompteth
from
the
xxv
yere
of
kynge
latyn
in
the
whiche
yere
Troye
was
destroyed
vnto
the
buyldynge
of
rome
that
was
in
all
four
honderd
xxxij
yere
Ieroboam
Ioas
sone
regned
in
israel
xlj
yere
/
the
xiij
kyng
of
latyns
euentinus
siluius
regned
among
the
latins
.xxxiiij
yere
.
Ozias
that
heet
asarias
amazias
sone
regned
in
Iuda
lij
yere
/
this
kyng
loued
wele
erth
tillyng
also
this
kyng
wold
haue
taken
vpon
hym
&
entremeted
of
th
offyce
of
preest
&
was
smyten
with
lepre
or
meselrye
&
half
a
greet
hille
claf
and
fell
vpon
his
gardins
Arbaces
otherwise
called
arbactus
the
first
kynge
of
medes
slough
Sardanapallus
the
last
kyng
of
Assyries
and
regned
amonge
the
medes
xxix
/
yere·
And
tho
faylled
the
hool
kyngdome
of
assyries
that
hadde
continued
from
belus
and
ninus
to
the
last
sardanapallus
a
thousand
yere
&
.
iiij·C
/
Nethehes
after
sardanapallus
were
myghty
kynges
in
assiria
vnto
the
destroyeng
of
nynyue
though
they
were
not
ful
&
hool
kynges
/
Trogus
/
li·
p
/
This
Sardanapallus
was
a
man
more
wretche
than
ony
woman
.
his
stuard
arbaces
fonde
hym
spynnyng
reed
silk
on
a
distaff
in
womans
clothyng
among
company
of
comyn
wymmen
/
for
to
to
receyue
some
of
the
huyr
Therfor
arbaces
toke
greet
indignacion
&
exited
his
knyghtes
ayenst
the
kyng
in
conspyracye
&
atte
last
the
kyng
was
ouercome&
went
in
to
his
ryal
place
&
brent
hym self
with
moch
rychesse
/
R
/
Comentator
/
p
/
eth̄
/
c
/
14
¶
Sayde
that
one
wrote
on
sardanapallus
tombe
in
this
man
/
so
moch
I
had
as
I
ete
&
drāk·
And
seint
austyn
de
.
ci·
de
/
li
/
2
/
/
ca
/
17.
Vnderstandeth
that
sardanapallus
hym self
whiles
he
liued
ordeyned
that
to
be
writen
on
his
tombe
whan
he
was
deed
.
for
it
was
the
man
that
tyme
that
kinges
ordeined
the
wrytyng
that
shuld
be
writon
on
her
tombe
after
her
deth
/
the
/
xiiij·
kyng
of
latyns
procas
siluius
regned
among
the
latyns
xxij
/
yere
/
that
tyme
fidon
founde
vp
&
yaf
the
argyues
mesure
&
w●yghtes
Trogus
libro
tercio
Ligurgus
kynge
of
Lacedomonies
yaue
lawe
to
his
peple·
the
tenor
of
his
lawes
is
thus
The
peple
is
enformed
to
be
buxome
to
the
prynces
and
the
princes
to
doo
the
people
right
and
reason·
he
techeth
al
men
to
be
skylfully
scars
or
mesurable
that
the
trauaylle
of
knygthode
be
not
destroyed
by
greet
wastyng
and
spendyng
/
¶
Al
that
shal
be
bought
and
sold
shal
be
bought
and
sold
not
for
moneye
/
but
for
chaungyng
of
marchandyse
/
he
dyde
away
vse
of
moneye
as
it
were
matier
of
vyce
or
synne
/
He
departed
the
gouernaunce
of
the
comonte
by
degrees
.
and
yaue
kynges
knyghtes
power
of
batayls
and
to
Iugges
power
of
domes
and
to
the
Senatours
kepyng·
and
mayntenyng
of
the
lawes
and
yaue
the
peple
power
for
to
chefe
Iugges
whom
they
wold·
the
land
and
grounde
he
dealed
euen
amonge
alle
men
that
egalyte
of
enherytaunce
of
londes
sholde
make
hem
al
lyke
myghty
and
stronge
Her
yonglynges
sholde
holde
hem
apayed
alle
the
yere
with
one
clothe·
he
suffred
no
man
to
be
gayer
than
other
/
ne
noo
man
to
fare
better
than
other
of
mete
ne
of
drynk·
He
bade
that
childer
of
fourtene
yere
he
sholde
not
vse
hem
in
chepynge
ne
in
feyres
/
but
in
feldes
vnto
they
come
to
mannes
age
.
Nothynge
shulde
be
sprad
vnder
theym
when
they
shold
slepe
they
shuld
lyuewith
out
delicious
mete
/
maidens
shuld
be
wedded
without
endowing
or
yeftes
for
to
constrayne
wedlok
the
faster
whan
noo
wedlock
were
bound
with
bridels
of
endowyng
He
ordeyned
that
oldmen
shold
be
more
worshiped
than
ryche
/
he
ordeyned
no
thyng
to
be
holden
of
other
men
but
as
they
wold
hold
it
hem
self
/
¶
And
for
his
cyte
that
was
out
of
good
reule
&
out
of
good
lyuyng
shold
the
rather
come
to
rule
and
receyue
the
lawe·
he
feyned
that
appolyn
was
fynder
of
this
lawe
/
And
for
he
wold
that
this
lawe
sholde
last
euermore
/
he
bonde
the
peple
by
oth
and
made
hem
hem
swere
not
to
chaunge
this
lawe
til
he
came
ayene
/
And
feyned
hym
that
he
wold
goo
to
Appolyn
delphicus
and
axe
counsel
of
hym
yf
ought
sholde
be
withdrawe
of
this
lawe
or
made
moore
Netheles
he
went
in
to
Creta
that
ylonde
and
was
there
till
be
dyed
and
whan
he
shold
dye
he
bade
throwe
his
body
in
to
the
see
/
leste
he
were
born
to
lacedomonia
and
the
men
that
were
sworn
to
his
lawe
wold
wene
that
they
were
discharged
of
their
oth
Cranius
the
first
kyng
of
lacedomonia
regned
there
echte
and
twenty
yere
Ganfr
¶
Cordeylla
kyng
leyers
doughter
after
hir
fader
regned
in
brytayn
fyue
yere
but
atte
laste
her
sisters
sonnes
morgan
and
cunedagius
put
hir
in
prison
and
cunedagius
regned
in
brytayn
after
cordeylla
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
he
slough
morgan
that
was
rebelle
ayenst
hym
in
Glammorgan
in
wales
and
by
cause
of
that
happe
that
countrey
is
called
morgans
lande
/
¶
After
cunedagius
regned
Ryuallo
after
hym
Gurgustius
siluius
after
hym
Iago
After
hym
kymnarchus
after
gorbodio
he
had
twey
sonnes
fferrex
and
porrex·
this
porrex
for
couetyse
of
lordship
slough
his
broder
¶
Therfor
her
moder
was
ful
wroth
and
fylle
with
her
maydens
vpon
the
mansleer
/
cs
he
slept
and
hakked
hem
all
in
gobbettes
¶
Afterward
was
discorde
in
the
lond
that
greued
the
peple
ful
soore
vnder
/
v
kynges
vnto
molyuncius
donwallons
tyme
/
¶
The
fyftenth
of
Latyns
Amilius
procas
yonger
sonne
regned
thre
and
fourty
yere
but
his
yeres
be
acompted
with
his
broders
munitors
yeres
Munitor
procas
sone
was
put
out
of
his
kyngdom
by
his
owne
broder
amulius
and
lyued
in
his
owne
felde
afterward
and
his
doughter
rea
otherwyse
callyd
Etilia
for
she
shold
haue
noo
child
was
chosen
to
be
a
mayde
in
the
temple
of
the
goddesse
vesca
And
the
seuent
yere
of
hir
eme
amulius
she
bare
tway
childer
at
oo
childyng
Remus
and
Romulus
.
and
she
sayd
that
god
mars
gate
hir
with
child
and
therfor
she
was
buryed
quycke
&
the
childeren
were
leyd
in
a
woode
&
a
woluesse
that
had
loste
hir
welpis
fedde
ofte
the
childer
&
made
hem
souke
of
her
owne
tetes
But
faustulus
the
heord
espyed
this
doyng
&
toke
away
the
childer
from
the
wylde
beest
and
norysshed
hem
vp
amonge
his
beestes
with
mete
of
wode
and
of
feldes
¶
Than
whan
the
the
childer
come
to
age
and
hadden
wytt
and
strength
they
saued
ofte
the
beestes
from
strong
theuys
but
atte
laste
the
theues
toke
Remus
&
brought
hym
to
munitor
for
he
shold
punyssh
hym
as
a
thef
that
had
stolen
his
beestes
And
whan
munitor
toke
hede
of
the
shap
of
the
child
he
aduysed
him
long
and
bythought
him
how
his
doughter
childer
were
layde
somtyme
in
the
wode
Than
in
the
mene
tyme
come
fastulus
the
herd
and
brought
with
hym
Romulus
Thenne
after
whan
munitor
knewe
that
the
childeren
were
his
doughter
sonnes
he
and
the
childeren
entended
to
slee
his
broder
Amulius
Eutr
¶
Faustulus
the
heorde
that
kept
the
kynges
beestes
fonde
twey
lytil
bretheren
leyde
by
the
brynke
of
the
ryuer
tyber
&
brought
hem
to
his
wif
that
was
callid
acta
laurencia
&
for
hir
fayrenes
&
concupyscence
of
her
disordinate
lust
she
was
called
lupa
in
latyn
that
is
a
woluesse
in
englissh
And
therfor
the
hows
of
comyn
women
is
called
yet
lupanaria
in
latyn
Thes
childer
Remus
and
Romulus
waxed
strong
and
gadred
to
hem
many
heerdes
and
theues
and
slough
amulus
vpon
the
Ryuer
Alba
and
restored
her
grauntsir
munitor
to
his
kyngdome
ayene
¶
Martinus·
¶
Netheles
whether
that
woman
was
called
lupa
or
noo
the
old
wrytyng
in
marble
&
in
other
stones
at
Rome
sheweth
yet
/
that
a
woluesse
fedde
the
twey
bretheren
with
hir
mylk
/
a
woluesse
is
lupa
in
latyn
Zacharias
Ieroboams
sonne
regnede
in
israel
sex
monethes
hym
smote
Sellum
Iabes
sonne
and
regned
oo
moneth
Petrus
by
veray
acomptes
owther
the
kyngdome
of
Israel
.
after
the
deth
of
Ierobam
was
thre
and
twenty
yere
without
kynge
owther
this
Zacharyas
began
to
regne
the
xv
yere
of
Ozias
and
so
regned
all
thylk
thre
and
twenty
yere
that
be
not
acompted
to
him
for
al
that
tyme
he
lyued
a
wycked
lyf
and
for
he
amended
him
and
lyued
s●x
monethes
good
lif
therfor
sex
monethes
be
acompted
to
hym
in
the
xxxviij
/
yere
of
Ozias
Manaen
gaddyes
sonne
regned
in
israel
ten
yere
¶
O●ors
yaue
the
egypcians
lawe
in
his
tyme
a
lamb
spak
and
told
redy
tales
The
lacedomonies
arayed
bataylle
ayenste
the
mecenes
and
atte
laste
were
agreued
by
playntes
of
her
wyues
for
they
were
so
longe
from
home
&
ordeyned
that
the
women
that
were
lefte
at
home
euerych
sholde
take
many
men
for
they
hoped
in
that
maner
to
haue
the
strenger
childern
¶
R
Loke
more
herof
in
the
firste
book
capitulo
grecia
scilicet
lacedomonia
¶
In
corinthy
were
euery
yere
ordeyned
Iugges
in
stede
of
kynges
¶
The
first
Olimpias
began
that
tyme
so
feyth
Eusebius
in
his
Cronyke
This
yere
phaceas
manaens
sonne
began
to
regne
in
israel
and
regned
two
yere
¶
Ioathan
¶
Capitulum
32.
IOathan
Iosias
sonne
regned
in
Iuda
sexten
yere·
In
his
firste
yere
Phacea
Romelyas
sonne
began
to
regne
in
Israel
and
regned
twenty
yere
¶
This
firste
yere
of
Ioathan
as
Iosephus
and
the
history
of
Affryca
and
beda
tellen
after
four
honderd
yere
and
six
after
the
destruction
of
Troye
the
first
Olimpias
was
ordeyned
by
the
Iliensis
vnder
Escilis
Iugge
of
Athene
in
the
whiche
Olimpias
corebus
of
athene
was
the
first
vyctour
/
Hugo
¶
Olimpus
is
the
name
of
an
hill
in
grecia
atte
clyf
named
acten
that
hille
is
called
olimpus
for
myrth
&
clerenesse
of
weder
that
is
ther
as
it
were
the
myrth
of
god
Ther
the
Ileens
haue
theyr
tornamentes
from
iiij
yere
to
iiij
yere
so
that
four
yere
was
bytwene
the
tornoyes
in
the
whiche
four
yere
princes
be
ordeyned
and
chosen
&
that
space
of
four
yere
is
cleped
Olimpias
Isichus
praxomdys
sonne
ordeyned
first
Olimpias
/
R
/
The
Olimpias
begynneth
atte
styntyig
of
the
sonne
in
the
wynter
that
is
whan
the
day
is
shertest
for
the
grekis
begynneth
her
yere
than
Hugo
ca
/
Olimpus
¶
Olimpiades
be
playes
ordeyned
vnder
the
hylle
Olimpus
in
worship
of
Iupiter·
In
the
whiche
playes
who
that
hath
the
maystrye
shal
haue
what
he
wold
axe
and
was
holden
ones
in
fyue
yere
lest
it
shold
be
foryete
and
it
were
lenger
forborn
and
for
it
shold
greue
men
with
grete
cost
yf
it
were
ofter
vsed
¶
Theglathphalazar
kyng
of
assiria
wente
vp
in
to
Israel
and
destroyed
the
countrey
beyonde
Iordane
and
toke
prisonners
twey
lygnages
of
Israel
and
an
half
.
and
ladde
with
hym
to
Assiria
/
And
that
was
the
begynnyng
of
the
thraldome
of
the
ten
lignages
of
Israel
¶
Pol.
li
/
octauo
¶
Ierom
sayth
that
this
kynge
of
Assyria
hadde
fyue
names
salmanasar
Senacherib
phulle
Theglathphalazar
.
Sargon
.
therfor
it
is
no
wonder
though
this
king
be
named
in
dyuse
storyes
by
dyuerse
names
.
R·
Now
somme
wol
meane
that
these
names
be
names
of
dyuerse
kynges
that
regned
in
Assiria
after
Sardanapallus
euery
after
other
as
arbaces
phul
theglathphasar
Salmanasar
senacherib
Assaradon
Sargon
/
After
hym
the
greet
kynges
Merodac
and
other
vnto
Balthazar
regned
in
babilonia
vnto
darius·
Cirus
torned
hir
kyngdom
to
the
perses
the●
for
after
Sardanapallus
that
was
the
last
hole
kyng
of
assiria
come
kynges
euerych
after
other
and
warred
with
nacions
that
dwellyd
aboute
hem
for
to
rekeuer
worship
and
dignyte
and
brought
the
ten
lygnages
of
israel
in
seruage
and
regned
vnto
Ezechias
tyme
kyng
of
Iuda
/
whan
senacherib
fledde
oute
of
Iuda
and
was
slayn
of
his
owne
sonnes
in
the
temple
¶
Achas
¶
Capitulum
33
AChaz
Ioathans
sonne
regned
in
israel
xvj
yere
in
his
.
iiij·
yere
Rome
was
ful
buyld
in
the
hille
Palatynus
of
the
twey
bretheren
twynnes
Remus
and
Romulus
the
.xxj.
day
of
Apryll
in
the
begynnynge
of
the
vij
Olimpias
from
that
yere
is
the
kyngdom
of
Romulus
acompted
xxxix
yere
Martinus
¶
Me
redeth
that
this
kynges
regned
longe
bifore
aboute
that
place
in
ytaly
&
specially
Ianus
Saturnus
Picus
Faunus
and
latynus
regned
vnto
eneas
aboute
two
honderd
yere
R.
¶
Than
from
eneas
to
this
Romulus
/
Italye
was
vnder
fyften
rectours
four
honderd
yere
and
two
and
thyrty·
And
after
that
from
that
the
cyte
was
buyld
to
the
last
yere
of
tarrquinius
the
proud
me
regned
at
rome
vnder
vij
kinges
abou●
two
honderd
&
four
&
fourty
yere
And
afterward
vnder
Con●suls
vnto
Iulius
cesar
four
honderd
and
foure
and
fourty
yere
¶
Entr
Than
while
romulus
regned
his
leder
fabius
slough
remus
Romulus
broder
with
an
heordes
raak
Marc
¶
I
not
yf
that
was
done
by
his
broder
wylle
/
the
cause
of
his
deth
was
thus
Remus
sayd
that
a
sengle
wall
was
not
strength
ynowe
for
the
new
cyte
and
for
to
make
that
good
/
he
lept
ouer
the
walle
at
oo
lepe
F
¶
Titus
¶
For
thise
bretheren
twynnes
were
of
one
age
they
put
vpon
dyuynyng
whether
of
hem
shold
rule
the
cyte
that
was
buyld
as
the
older
and
gretter
mayster
/
Than
whan
they
were
in
the
hille
Auentinus
seuen
fowles
shewed
hem
to
remus
that
he
callyd
vulters
and
afterward
suche
two
that
were
fourten
vulters
shewed
hem
to
Romulus
/
than
they
stryued
and
eyther
sayd
that
he
had
the
better
diuinacion
of
foules
Remus
for
he
had
firste
and
Romulus
for
he
hadde
the
more
nombre
and
so
Remus
was
slayn
in
that
strif
Marc
But
the
more
comyn
sawe
is
that
remus
was
slayn
f●r
he
lept
ouer
the
new
walles
of
Rome
Entr
¶
Than
Romulus
the
first
of
the
Romaynes
for
by
his
name
the
latyns
were
cleped
Romaynes
and
he
named
the
cyte
after
his
owne
name
and
gadred
peple
al
aboute
and
chasse
an
honderd
of
the
eldest
and
wysest
and
did
all
thyng
by
her
counseyll
and
cleped
hem
senatours
by
cause
of
her
elde
or
age
for
senex
in
latyn
is
old
in
englysshe
and
he
named
hem
faders
by
cause
of
the
charge
and
kepynge
that
they
had
And
he
made
her
names
be
wryten
with
lettres
of
gold
And
therfor
they
were
cleped
faders
wryten
/
He
chees
a
thousand
werriours
and
called
them
milites
by
that
nombre
mille
that
is
a
thousand
/
Milites
be
knyghtes
in
englysshe
¶
Titus
And
whan
Romulus
had
gadred
to
his
cyte
a
gret
multitude
of
flemed
men
of
mysdoers
and
heordes
and
of
vnworthy
personnes
than
men
that
dwellyd
aboute
hem
helde
hem
but
harlottis
and
wold
not
yeue
hem
her
doughters
to
wyues
/
for
they
were
so
vnworthy
.
Than
Romulus
satte
vp
games
and
prayd
all
the
nacions
aboute
to
come
and
to
see·
And
whan
they
were
comen
the
Romaynes
rauesshed
her
maydens
the
fairest
maide
of
alle
was
yeuen
to
duc
thalassus
Therfore
in
weddynge
of
Romaynes
me
cryed
thalassus
R
¶
Austyn
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
tercio
capitulo
vndecimo
¶
Seyth
that
Titus
lyuius
treateth
how
by
cause
herof
was
werre
long
duryng
bitwene
the
sabines
and
the
Romaynes
¶
Atte
last
whan
the
Sabynes
fyll
one
tarpenis
doughter
made
conuenaunt
with
tacius
kyng
of
Sabines
that
she
wold
delyuer
to
hym
and
to
his
men
the·
tour
torpeya
wher
her
fader
was
lord
/
So
that
the
Sabynes
wolde
yeue
her
the
broches
that
they
bare
on
her
lyft
armes
/
of
the
whiche
ouide
maketh
mynde
libro
primo
de
fastie
The
Sabyns
entred
in
atte
yates
of
Rome
and
brused
and
ouerlay
that
mayde
wylfully
with
sheldes
that
they
bare
on
theyr
lyfte
sydes
¶
Whan
the
romaynes
herde
that
they
arayd
hem
for
to
fight
and
faught
till
they
were
nygh
destroyed·
But
the
Romaynes
wyues
that
were
the
Sabynes
doughters
went
with
her
herr
spradde
and
childer
on
her
armes
wepyng
bytwene
the
shiltrons
and
cryed
peas
and
made
peas
so
that
her
kynges
shulde
regne
to
geders
an●
the
peple
shold
putte
her
owne
names
bifore
the
names
of
her
felawes
but
the
name
of
the
kyngdome
sholde
leue
to
the
romaynes
Eutr
Therof
it
come
that
euery
romayne
hadd
afterward
twey
names
¶
But
sone
after
tacius
kyng
of
sabins
was
slayne
by
assent
of
Romulus
that
semeth
wel
For
he
made
no
sorowe
for
hym
neyther
toke
wreche
but
he
graunted
hem
fedome
that
did
that
dede
R
¶
Titus
lynius
and
other
wryten
that
whyle
Romulus
tolde
his
peple
atte
water
of
capne
he
was
couerd
and
heled
with
a
thykke
c●●wde
¶
But
Austyn
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
tercio
capitulo
13
¶
Vnderstondeth
with
other
as
it
semeth
that
Romulus
was
smyteij
with
lyghtynge
and
al
to
dasshed
so
that
nothyng
of
his
body
myghte
be
founde
Or
as
some
Romaynes
wryte
he
was
also
haled
and
drawen
of
his
owne
Senatours
for
his
cruelta
¶
Than
one
Iulius
proculus
that
was
at
greete
worship
amonge
the
Romaynes
sayd
that
Romulus
appered
to
hym
in
his
sleep
and
hight
hym
and
the
Romaynes
that
they
shuld
worshipe
Romulus
in
stede
of
god
and
clepe
him
quirinus
for
he
vsed
a
spere
and
a
spere
〈◊〉
called
quyris
in
the
langage
of
Sabyns
and
therfor
knyghtes
of
rome
be
cleped
quyrytes
as
it
were
●pere
men
¶
In
this
manere
the
peple
of
rome
were
lette
that
they
slough
not
the
Senatours
for
the
deth
of
Romulus
.
And
namely
for
that
tyme
fylle
the
eclypps
of
the
sonne
Therfor
the
Romaynes
wende
that
the
sonne
had
be
sory
for
Romulus
deth
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
li.
decimo
octauo
capitulo
quartodecimo·
In
Romulus
time
was
Tales
millesius
in
his
floures
the
first
of
the
seuen
wyse
men
Ysidorus
libro
secundo
¶
This
tales
was
the
firste
that
serched
naturel
philosphye
causes
and
worchyng
of
heuen
kynd
of
thinges
and
afterward
plato
departed
his
doyng
in
four
in
Arsemetrik
geometrye
music
and
astronomye
¶
Pol
/
¶
This
naturel
philosopher
and
dyuynour
serched
kynde
and
vertues
of
thynges
and
warned
and
told
bifore
the
eclypses
of
the
sonne
and
of
the
mone
and
he
trowed
that
moisture
is
the
begynnyng
of
all
thynges
and
me
sayth
that
he
lyued
vnto
the
lxviij
Olimpiad
Augustinus
libro
octauo
¶
Tales
disciple
was
Anaximander
he
chaunged
the
forseyd
oppynyon
and
trowyng
of
his
mayster
a●d
sayde
that
euery
thyng
hath
his
owne
propre
begynnyng
and
causes
wherof
it
is
gendred
Anaximenes
herd
it
by
his
owne
name
nummus
.
Ysidorus
libro
sextodecimo
capitulo
17
¶
Pecunia
cometh
a
p●cus
that
is
a
beast
.
For
pecunia
that
is
mony
was
first
made
of
lether
and
of
beestes
skynne●
Afterward
Saturnus
made
money
of
brasse
with
wrytynge
●boute
¶
Atte
last
this
numa
made
money
of
siluer
and
wro●e
his
owne
name
aboute
/
Therfore
nummus
that
is
a
peny
hath
that
name
nummus
of
numa
¶
Manasses
¶
Capitulum
●●
MAnasses
ezechias
sonne
began
to
regne·
&
regned
lv
/
yere
In
his
tyme
sibill
Erophila
was
in
hir
flowres
in
the
yland
〈◊〉
¶
And·
nychomedia
in
bythymia
was
buyld
that
was
called
somtyme
Archacus
Mida
the
ryche
kyng
of
Fugia
dranck
bloode
of
a
boole
and
dyed
Manasses
an
euyl
kyng
before
god
after
that
he
had
made
the
stretes
of
Ierlm
reed
with
bloode
of
ppephetes
.
and
made
ysayas
the
Prophete
to
be
sawed
with
a
sawe
of
tree
and
ladde
to
pryson
in
to
Babylon
.
yet
atte
last
this
manasses
repented
hym
and
wept
and
did
penaunce
and
so
by
grace
amended
his
lyf
The
hebrewes
seyen
that
ysaias
while
he
was
sawed
without
Iherusalem
beside
the
welle
siloe
axed
water
/
men
yaue
him
none
.
than
god
from
heuen
sent
water
in
to
his
mouth
and
so
he
yelde
vp
his
soul●
¶
Siloe
is
as
moche
to
saye
as
sent
Isaye
hadde
prayd
and
it
was
graunted
of
god
in
the
sege
of
Iherusalem
that
men
of
the
cyte
that
wente
theder
shuld
fynde
the
water
.
and
enemyes
myght
ther
no
water
fynde
.
In
mynde
of
that
dede
the
peple
buryed
hym
vnder
an
ook
called
quercus
Rogel
faste
by
the
water
of
Siloe
/
Kynges
seaccen
at
Athene
and
Iugges
be
ordeyned
to
rule
the
people
¶
Tullius
hostilius
the
thyrd
kyng
of
Romaynes
regned
two
and
thyrtty
yere
Eutr
¶
This
was
the
first
kyng
of
Romaynes
that
ware
prepure
a
maner
reed
clothyng
of
kynges
and
brouderd
and
Ryueld
and
after
long
pees
he
arayd
batayls
and
ouercome
the
Albans
&
the
fidenates
/
and
atte
laste
he
was
smyten
with
lighntyng
in
his
owne
hows
and
soo
he
dyed
/
Augustinus
libro
tercio
capitulo
vndecimo
From
Ascamus
tyme
to
r●mulus
the
heede
of
the
kyngdome
lefte
with
Albans
/
whan
the
Cyte
was
byld
was
greet
s●ryf
and
long
bitwene
the
romaines
&
the
albans·
the
ende
of
the
stryfe
was
put
vpon
thre
knightes
on
that
one
side
&
iij
knightis
on
the
otherside
/
so
that
of
whether
side
the
knyghtes
ouercome
other
that
side
shold
be
hede
of
the
kyngdom
Tha●
on
the
romaynes
side
came
to geder
thre
knyghtes
euery
of
them
wa●
callyd
Oracius
&
were
borne
at
one
byrthen
/
And
on
the
Albans
syde
cam
also
to geder
thre
knyghtes
euery
of
them
was
called
curiacius
and
were
also
born
at
one
byrthen
These
thre
curyacies
of
the
Sabyns
side
first
slough
tweyne
of
the
oracies
of
the
Romaines
side
than
the
thyrd
Oracies
sawe
that
he
was
left
allone
in
right
grete
perill
he
feyned
for
to
flee
that
he
myght
sodenly
fall
vpon
the
thre
whan
they
were
departed
&
vnware
purposyng
to
take
his
auantage
and
so
it
was
done·
For
they
ran
after
hym
vnwysely
euery
after
other
and
he
slough
euery
by
hym self
as
they
cam
to
his
hande
eche
after
other
Therfore
the
heede
and
the
name
tourned
to
the
Romaynes
of
the
kyngdome
¶
But
Oracius
sister
that
was
spoused
to
one
of
the
Curyaces
sawe
that
hir
broder
had
slayne
and
spoylled
hir
spouse
she
myssa
yde
her
brother
angrely
for
the
sleenge
of
hir
spouse
therfor
her
brother
was
wroth
and
slough
hir
also
¶
R
This
tullius
hostilius
had
bataylle
agaynst
fydenates
/
And
prayd
metius
kyng
of
Albans
to
come
with
him
and
assiste
hym
bothe
for
olde
kynrede
and
alyance
and
for
new
couenaunt
and
frendship
made
after
the
deth
of
the
thre
curiacies
¶
But
whan
Tullius
hostilius
felle
on
his
enemyes
Metius
withdrewe
hym
/
netheles
tullius
had
vyctory
and
toke
metius
kynge
and
drowe
hym
with
horses
and
threwe
downe
the
Cyte
Alba
and
toke
the
men
and
Rychesse
and
sente
hem
in
to
Rome
¶
Archilotus
and
Simonides
the
enchaunters
were
that
tyme
in
her
floures
and
the
Cyte
Bysans
was
byld
in
Tracia
.
that
now
is
called
constantynople
Amon
Manasses
sonne
regned
two
yere
so
wryte
the
hebrewes
but
the
seuenty
sayen
that
he
regned
twelue
yere·
¶
This
Amon
lyued
an
euyl
lyf
and
was
slayne
of
his
owne
seruauntes
¶
R
It
may
happe
that
bycause
therof
that
the
yeres
of
this
age
ben
dyuersly
acompted
amonge
dyuerse
men
and
that
the
yeres
from
the
buyldynge
of
the
cyte
passen
by
ten
yeres
the
whiche
ten
yeres
the
seuenty
put
ten
to
Iosias
Amons
sonne
a
child
of
echte
yere
old
beganne
to
regne
and
regned
in
Inda
one
and
thyrtty
yere
This
iosias
the
iiij
yere
of
his
regne
corrected
euyl
doers
as
he
had
ben
an
old●
man
and
gladly
herde
the
wordes
of
Deutronomij
that
is
this
anaximander
and
sayd
the
eyer
is
cause
of
al
thynges
His
disciple
was
Anaxagoras
he
sayd
that
the
In
wytte
of
god
is
maker
of
all
thynges
He
taught
Archelaus
and
democritus·
And
Archelaus
taught
Socrates
and
Socrates
was
Platoes
mayster
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
decimo
octauo
capitulo
visesimo
quinto·
The
other
s●x
wysemen
were
in
the
tyme
of
the
transmigracion
of
the
Iewes
Netheles
they
left
no
bookes
after
hem
writ●n
but
they
taught
men
by
honeste
of
lyuyng·
thes
be
the
names
of
these
wisem●n
/
Pitacus
milytenus
.
Salon
Atheniensis
/
chilon
lacedemonius
/
Piriadrus
Corinthius
Cleobolus
lidius
byas
Pien●us
¶
Val
libro
quarto
capitulo
primo
In
this
tales
tyme
Somme
ffisshers
sold
a
draught
of
fysshes
with
the
nett
tho
was
drawen
the
golden
meteborde
that
was
in
Appolyn
delphicus
temple
And
bycause
of
that
bord
ther
fylle
strif
among
hem
and
the
Fysshers
sayd
that
they
had
sold
the
fissh
that
was
taken
And
the
myghtier
seyd
that
fortune
had
bought
the
bargayne
Than
for
wonder
and
nouelte
of
this
doing
me
axed
counseyl
and
reede
of
Appolyn
delphicus
and
he
demed
that
the
borde
shold
be
yeuen
to
the
wyseste
man
Than
the
bord
was
yeuen
to
Salon
and
he
sente
it
to
bias
and
Bias
yaf
it
to
phitacus
and
so
fro
one
to
other
til
it
was
yeuen
to
Salon
ayen
Tho
salon
halowed
the
bord
to
appolyn
/
Os●e
elaes
sonne
slough
Phasee
the
kyng
of
Israel
and
regned
for
hym
nyne
yere
And
whan
the
nyne
yere
were
doon
the
folke
of
israel
were
broughte
in
to
seruage
.
that
tyme
myda
the
ryche
kyng
regned
in
Frigia
¶
Ezechias
¶
Capitulum
34
EZechias
was
the
fourtenth
kynge
of
Iuda
.
in
his
seconde
yere
the
Cyte
Siracusana
and
in
his
thridde
yere
the
cyte
Catina
in
Scicilia
were
buylde
¶
The
kyng
of
Babilon
worshipped
this
Ezechias
with
yeftes·
For
he
hadde
herd
telle
that
the
sonne
that
they
worshiped
in
stede
of
god·
had
torned
ayene
atte
prayer
of
Ezechias
/
And
so
he
vnderstode
that
the
sonne
had
don
the
kyng
grete
worship
/
therfor
he
sente
messagers
with
ryche
yeftes
/
and
desired
to
knowe
the
reason
and
cause
of
that
wonder·
Than
Ezechias
shewed
all
his
tresorye
¶
Senacherib
otherwyse
callyd
Salmanasar
was
kyng
of
Caldees
and
ouercome
osee
kynge
of
israel
and
beseged
Samarya
thre
yere
and
gate
it
/
¶
Also
he
toke
ten
lygnages
that
is
to
say
the
seuen
other
lygnages
prisons
in
to
the
hilles
of
medes
besides
the
Riuer
gothan
/
Girald
that
is
beyonde
the
hilles
of
caspy
wher
Alysaunder
encluded
and
closed
twey
foule
maner
peple
gog
&
magog
/
Antecrist
whan
he
cometh
shal
delyuer
thes
people
and
bringe
hem
out
/
Also
the
Iewes
abyden
this
antecrist
and
bileue
that
he
is
Messias
that
is
crist
/
Petrus
in
the
first
takyng
in
to
seruage
of
the
thre
lygnages
¶
Me
troweth
that
Tobye
was
taken
and
lefte
with
kyng
Osee
prysonner
in
Nynyue
his
story
was
fulfylled
vnder
manasses
Ezechias
sonne·
owther
atte
moost
the
xx
yere
of
Iosias
the
kyng
/
Than
the
kynge
of
Assyryes
brought
men
of
dyuerse
londes
in
to
Samaria
to
kepe
the
lande
of
Israel
/
And
they
for
drede
of
lyons
that
were
cruel
&
styerne
weren
made
holders
of
the
lawe
of
Iewes
and
cleped
Samarite
and
samaritani
that
be
kepers
.
they
be
cleped
also
chutei
and
Iacobites
that
be
supplanters
but
they
left
not
her
maumetrye·
Romulus
dyed
whan
he
had
regned
xxxix
yere
/
as
it
is
sayd
bifore
/
and
the
Senatours
ruled
the
comyns
of
Rome
the
space
of
an
yere
and
half
and
space
of
tyme
was
callyd
Inttempus
as
it
were
a
tyme
bytwene
Numa
pompilus
began
to
regne·
amonge
the
Romaynes
and
regned
four
and
fourty
yere·
This
numa
had
no
batayll
with
men
that
dwellyd
aboute
hym
he
ordeyned
to
the
romaynes
lawes
and
good
lyuyng
For
they
semed
rather
by
custome
of
batayls
theues
and
tyrauntes
lawles
This
deseryued
or
departed
the
yere
without
redy
.
acomptes
in
ten
monethes
/
Hugo
capitulo
Ianus
¶
For
the
Romaynes
as
the
hebrewes
bigan
her
yere
fro
the
moneth
of
marche
vnto
the
tyme
▪
of
this
pompilus
but
he
putte
Ianuar
and
februare
to
the
begynnyng
of
the
yere·
and
so
the
yere
lefte
amonge
the
Romaynes
incorrecte
vnto
Iulius
cesars
tyme
/
Eutr·
Numa
ordeyned
ornamentes
and
serymonyes
and
all
worshippes
of
goddes
bisshoppes
dyuynes
and
mars
preestes
and
other
mynystres
of
presthode
euery
by
due
ordre
and
forboden
dayes
and
other
He
yaf
a
temple
to
god
Ianus
and
another
with
fire
to
the
goddesse
vesta
&
her
maydens
to
be
worshipped
that
the
lyght
shold
be
warden
of
Emperye
and
wake
and
shyne
to
the
lykenesse
of
sterres
of
heuen
And
numa
sayd
that
he
had
all
thes
to
the
keping
of
the
noble
goddesse
/
Also
he
buyld
the
capitoyl
and
rered
it
from
the
firste
fundement
he
ordeyned
peny
to
his
peple
&
cleped
moyses
book
of
the
lawe
&
destroyed
mawmetrye
with
the
high
places
Treuisa
High
places
be
templis
that
were
in
groues
vpon
hye
totes
or
hilles
to
worship
mawmettis
in
Than
foloweth
in
the
story
This
Iosias
brent
the
bones
of
fals
prophete●
and
of
fals
preestes
that
worshipped
and
serued
fals
goddes
/
And
helde
the
esterday
in
mynde
of
passage
thurgh
the
reed
see
.
And
atte
last
he
faught
with
pharao
nechao
kyng
of
Egypte
&
was
slayn
and
lefte
after
hym
thre
sones
Elyachym
otherwyse
called
Ieconias
Ioathas
otherwyse
called
sellum
and
mathani
as
otherwyse
called
Sedechias
¶
Ancus
marcius
the
fourth
kyng
of
Romaynes
Numaes
neuew
borne
of
his
doughter
bygan
to
regne
and
regned
xxiij
yere
¶
This
Ancus
for
the
grace
that
he
sawe
in
tarquinius
priscus
/
made
hym
warden
of
his
he
yres
but
he
quyte
it
ful
euyl
/
Ieremyas
was
Elchias
the
bisshops
sonne
&
began
to
prophecye
and
prophecied
xlj
yere
vnto
the
destroyeng
of
the
cyte
withoute
that
tyme
that
be
prophecied
in
Egypte
This
Ieremyas
sawe
thre
tokenynges
a
yerde
waking
a
crocke
brennynge
and
his
owne
bregyrdel
y
roted
besides
the
riuer
of
eufrates
.
he
made
the
lamentacions
for
the
deth
of
Iosias
kyng
of
Iuda
/
Also
that
woman
olda
and
sophonias
the
prophete
prophecied
of
them
&
is
made
mynde
in
the
book
of
kynges
Tarquinius
priscus
the
fyfthe
king
of
Romaynes
regned
seuen
and
thyrtty
yere
This
priscus
doubled
the
nombre
of
Senatours
/
he
ordeyned
games
and
playes
and
made
walles
and
vises
and
other
strong
places
and
pryuy
and
atte
last
Ancus
sonne
that
was
his
precessour
slough
hym
¶
Titus
●
Whan
ancus
was
deede
he
sente
traytously
ancus
sonnes
an
huntyng
for
he
wold
hym self
be
ordeyned
kyng
in
the
meene
tyme
Also
he
chees
Seruius
Tullius
to
wedde
his
doughter
and
to
be
his
heyr
after
hym
.
therfor
Ancus
sonnes
conspyred
ayenst
hym
&
hiered
heerdes
to
slee
hym
/
therfor
the
heerdes
feyned
a
plee
.
&
as
it
were
to
haue
a
rightful
dome
they
appeled
to
the
kyng
In
the
whiche
cause
and
plee
whyle
the
kyng
toke
hede
to
that
one
/
that
other
heerde
slough
hym
/
Ioathas
Iosias
myddel
sone
whan
his
fader
was
deed
&
his
elder
broder
forsaken
was
ordeined
by
the
peple
kynge
of
Iuda
&
regned
thre
monethes
/
as
it
were
from
the
first
day
of
Ianuar
to
the
first
day
of
auerel
¶
Pharao
Nechao
kyng
of
Egypt
lad
hym
bounden
in
to
Egypt
and
made
his
elder
brother
Elyachym
kynge
and
Trybutarij
to
the
kyng
of
egypte
and
cleped
hym
Ioachym
in
token
of
subiection
Than
this
elyachym
that
was
so
cleped
Ioachym
regned
enleuen
yere
and
lyued
atte
worst
for
he
slough
vrias
the
prophete
and
prisoned
Ieremye
and
brent
baruchis
book
¶
Nabugodonosor
¶
Capitulum
36
THe
grete
nabugodonosor
began
to
regne
in
Babyloyne
/
&
regned
xxxiij
yere
and
ouercome
the
kyng
of
Egypt
and
occupyed
the
londe
from
the
riuer
of
egypt
to
the
riuer
eufrates
&
was
lord
of
all
Siria
withoute
Iudea
/
Iosephus
li
/
10
ca
/
●
Sayth
that
this
nabugodonosor
in
the
fourth
yere
of
his
regne
went
in
to
iudea
that
is
the
Iewrye
&
wan
Ierlm
&
toke
Ioach●m
prisonner
&
made
him
trybutary
&
left
hym
in
the
way
netheles
he
toke
with
him
prysoners
noble
childer
that
were
descended
of
kynges
.
Anania
/
Azarias
misael
and
danyel
and
ladde
them
with
hym
in
to
babilon
with
the
vessel
of
the
temple
/
¶
Fro
that
tyme
forward
this
kynge
Nabugodonosor
was
Emperour
of
caldea
of
siria
of
egypt
and
of
Iudea
that
is
the
Iewry
Petrus
Vnder
that
tempest
and
teone
.
the
rachabites
Ionadab
/
Rachabs
sonnes
childer
that
folowed
her
fader
bestes
and
commaundementes
and
dranc
no
wyn
ne
sette
vynes
ne
sewe
sedes
they
went
tho
in
to
Ierlm
to
saue
hem
self
/
Ioachym
the
kynge
herd
tr●le
that
the
kyng
of
egypt
wolde
efte
fyght
ayenst
nabugodonosor
and
denyed
hym
trybute
that
he
had
promysed
hym
Therfor
nabugodonosor
was
wroth
and
went
and
toke
Ierusalem
and
kylled
alle
the
strong
men
and
Ioachim
the
kyng
also
and
threw
hem
without
the
walles
vnburyed
and
crowned
.
ther
his
sonne
Ieconias
kyng
¶
R
Here
we
shal
yeue
credence
to
Ierom
that
sayth
ther
w●re
twey
Ieconias
One
in
the
ende
of
the
forne
fourtene
generacions
and
another
in
the
begynnyng
of
the
other
fourtene
generacions
and
so
it
may
seme
that
the
comune
lettre
of
mathew
is
ful
scars
for
vnlerned
men
to
vnderstonde
There
he
sayth
Iosias
gate
Ioconias
and
his
bretheren
in
the
transmygracion
of
babyloyne
for
it
shold
be
continued
in
this
maner
that
meane
and
vnlerned
men
myght
vnderstande
¶
Iosias
begate
Iechonias
and
Iechonias
And
Iochonias
gate
salatiel·
&
eyther
Iechonias
was
called
Ioachym
so
seyth
Iosephus
and
the
text
must
be
vnderstande
in
this
maner
.
in
to
the
transmygracion
that
is
aboute
the
tyme
of
the
tyme
of
the
transmygracion
Treuisa
The
transmigracion
of
Babyloyne
was
the
takyng
of
the
folke
of
Israel
in
to
bondage
in
to
babyloyne
/
Petrus
/
On
the
bodye
of
the
elder
Ioachim
that
was
soo
throwen
withoute
the
walles
/
were
founde
lettres
and
fygures
ayenst
the
lawe
of
god
and
the
name
of
the
mawmett
codonasia
that
he
worshipped
Iosephus
li·
10
ca
/
8
Iechonias
otherwyse
callyd
Ioachym
/
Ioachis
sonne
was
made
kyng
by
Nabugodonosor
&
regned
but
thre
monethes
that
was
vnto
the
moneth
of
Iuyl
For
nabugodonosor
drad
hym·
leste
he
wold
haue
mynde
of
his
fader
deth
and
holde
with
the
egypcians
ayenst
hym
/
therfor
he
nabugodonosor
/
torned
ayene
&
besieged
Ierusalem
/
And
the
kyng
Iechonias
by
counseyll
of
Ieremye
yelde
hym
wylfully
with
his
moder
and
al
his
houshold
to
nabugodonosor
/
and
so
this
Iechonias
was
taken
prysonner
and
two
·M
/
prynces
with
seuen
thousand
craftes
men
among
the
which
were
mardocheus
&
ezechiel
that
was
yet
a
child
of
the
blode
of
preestes
and
soo
this
Iechonias
otherwyse
called
Ioachym
left
in
prison
in
caldea
xxxvij
yere
til
nabugodonosor
was
deed
and
his
sonne
nabugodonosor
also
&
enylmerodach
nabugodonosors
other
sone
toke
hym
out
of
pryson
Petrus
144
¶
From
this
transmygracion
that
was
made
the
echt
yere
of
the
regnynge
of
Nabugodonosor
some
rekeneth
thre
score
and
ten
of
the
bondage
of
Iewes
.
but
proprely
to
speke
thes
that
yelde
hem
wylfully
be
cleped
the
transmigracion
and
other
that
weren
y taken
afterward
ayenst
her
wyll
be
called
prysonners
and
bondage
Mathanias
Iosias
thyrd
sonne
was
ordeyned
kynge
of
nabugodonosor
.
but
he
was
sworn
that
he
shold
serue
him
tributary
&
was
also
callyd
sedechias
and
regned
xj
yere·
Iosephus
li.
10
ca.
9
/
Ezechiel
began
to
prophecie
&
prophecied
in
babylon
to
hem
that
were
in
bondage
aft
that
they
had
taken
the
●ple
of
Ieremye
the
prophete
out
of
the
lande
of
Iuda
&
this
ezechiel
sente
his
ꝓphecie
in
to
Ierlm
/
but
the
king
sedechias
trowed
not
his
ꝓphecies
for
him
semed
that
the
ꝓphecies
of
Ieremie
&
of
ezechiel
were
not
acordynge
/
For
al
the
Prophecies
acorded
that
Ierusalem
shold
be
taken
and
that
the
kyng
shold
be
ledde
away
prisonner
in
to
babyloyne·
But
it
semeth
that
they
discorded
in
that
that
Ezechiel
sayd
that
Sedechias
sholde
not
see
Babyloyne
¶
Netheles
ther
sayng
were
true
of
both·
For
whan
nabugodonosor
toke
Zedechias
he
put
out
his
eyen
in
reblatha
and
ladde
hym
so
in
to
babylon
stark·
blynde
¶
Salon
one
of
the
seuen
wyse
men
did
away
the
old
dragons
lawes
and
gaf
his
own
lawes
to
men
of
athene
/
R.
Of
this
salon
speketh
seint
austin
de
ci
/
d
/
li.
2
/
ca
16·
Agellus
spekith
more
openly
li
/
11.
&
trogus
pomp
li·
●
/
in
this
maner
In
salons
tyme
men
of
Athene
had
no
lawe
for
euery
of
them
had
lykyng
of
rengnyng
in
stede
of
lawe
Atte
laste
sa●on
a
man
of
grete
rightwysenesse
was
elect
and
chosen
that
wente
so
rightfully
bytwene
the
peple
&
the
senatours
that
he
had
thank
on
either
side·
Val
/
li
/
8
/
ca·
7
/
This
at
his
last
ende
day
whan
his
frendes
came
/
aboute
him
&
talked
/
he
arered
&
lyfte
vp
his
heed
&
bihelde
hem
/
one
axed
hem
why
he
did
soo
/
he
answerd
&
sayde
/
what
euer
it
be
that
ye
talke
of
whan
I
haue
vnderstanden
it
/
than
I
shal
dye
Danyel
the
prophete
expouned
Nabugodonosor
the
kyngis
sweuen
¶
Here
take
hede
that
Danyel
see
ten
sightes
/
thre
vnder
Nabugodonosor
thre
vnder
balthasar
the
vij
&
the
viij
vnder
darius
/
the
ix
&
the
tenth
vnder
cirus·
Netheles
other
prophetes
longe
bifore
the
takyng
of
Iherusalem
&
of
the
peple
prophecied
of
the
takyng
.
and
soo
did
ysaias
osee
michias
and
other
whan
the
takyng
was
toward
and
while
it
was
in
doyng
and
soo
did
sophonias
Ieremyas·
&
Ezechiel
and
somme
durynge
the
takynge
and
the
bondage
as
Danyel
abacu●
and
somme
afterward
as
Aggeus
and
Zacharyas
Yet
somme
vnderstand
that
danyel
sawe
that
sight
the
fyf
and
thyrtty
yere
of
Nabugodonosors
regne
Nabugodonosor
beseged
Iherusalem
for
trybute
.
was
werned
him
¶
The
kyng
of
Egypt
arayed
hym
and
wente
oute
as
though
he
wold
haue
broken
the
siege
¶
Therfor
Nabugodonosor
went
from
the
siege
and
chasede
the
kyng
of
Egypt
out
of
Siria
¶
And
therfor
prophetes
sones
and
fals
prophetes
scorned
Ieremyas
and
sayd
/
the
babilon
shal
not
torne
agayn
as
thou
seydest
&
prophecidest
/
but
Ieremyas
seid
the
contrary
and
therfor
he
was
first
putte
in
prison
and
than
in
a
lake
in
slyme
vnto
the
throte
/
¶
Than
the
same
yere
the
tenth
moneth
Nabusardan
prynce
of
cheualrye
of
Babyloyne·
beseged
Ierlm
&
the
cite
was
closed
thre
monethes
&
for
gret
honger
women
ete
her
own
childer
to
the
mesure
of
a
span
/
That
yere
the
iiij
moneth
the
king
was
taken
in
the
dawing
in
the
way
of
wildernes
&
brought
to
nabugodonosor
in
reblatha
ther
his
eyen
were
put
out
&
he
was
bounden
&
lad
in
to
babilon
&
ther
was
yeuen
to
him
a
laxatif
drink
in
presence
of
the
kyng
&
of
al
the
fest
&
for
shame
he
died
sone
aft
/
Also
that
yere
that
was
the
xix
yer
of
nabugodonosor
nabusardan
brent
the
temple
&
hous
of
Ierlm
&
destroied
the
walles
and
toke
away
the
vessel
with
the
pilers
&
toke
the
men
prisonners
and
toke
Ieremyas
oute
of
pryson
.
Netheles
nabugodonosor
lett
Ieremias
dwel
with
godolia
and
he
let
the
rachabytes
goo
fre
and
soo
the
temple
was
brente
foure
honderd
and
four
and
thyrtty
yere
after
that
it
was
buyld
so
wryten
he
brues
/
But
more
veryly
ysidorus
and
the
seuenty
wryten
iiij·
/
C
/
and
four
and
fourty
yere
After
the
byldynge
of
Rome
an
honderd
yere
thre
score
and
one
¶
The
fourth
age
of
the
world
endeth
from
the
begynnyng
of
the
kyngdome
of
dauid
to
this
takynge
of
Iherūsalem
and
of
the
Iewes
that
is
cleped
the
transmygracion
This
transmygracion
and
taking
was
done
the
xj
yere
of
Sedechias
in
the
moneth
of
august
and
dured
four
honderd
yere
thre
score
and
thryt●ene
sex
monthes
and
ten
dayes
.
by
sextene
generacions
/
Netheles
mathew
by
cause
of
somme
priue
meanyng
setteth
fourten
generacions
but
ysidorus
and
the
seuenty
tellen
that
this
age
conteyned
four
honderd
yere
four
score
&
thre
And
in
case
this
discordyng
of
yeres
happeth
for
the
comyn
translacion
sayth
that
Amon
regned
two
yere
and
somme
seyne
that
he
regned
xij
yere
Therfor
yf
the
xiij
yere
that
the
kyngdom
of
Iuda
was
without
kyng
after
the
deth
of
amasias
be
put
to
thes
yeres
.
than
the
yeres
of
this
fourth
age
shul
be
iiij
C
/
lxxx
and
xvj
¶
Explicit
liber
secundus
/
¶
Incipit
Liber
tercius
THe
fyth
age
of
the
world
began
from
the
transmygracion
of
the
Iewes
and
the
brennyng
of
the
temple
that
was
doone
the·
xj
/
yere
of
sedechias
/
Therfor
who
that
wol
reken
seuenty
yere
of
the
prysonnyng
and
bondage
of
Iewes
from
this
.xj
/
yere
of
sedechias
as
Eusebius
dide
by
auctoryte
of
Zacharye
.
the
prophete
/
than
he
shal
ende
this
seuenty
yere
in
the
second
yere
of
darius
Itapsis
sonne·
but
it
semeth
that
Iosephus
&
Ieroms
glose
reken
these
seuenty
yere
from
the
/
xiij·
yere
of
iosias
the
king
in
the
which
yere
Ieremias
began
to
ꝓphecie
vnto
the
first
yere
of
cirus
but
redyly
to
acompt
the
seuenty
yeres
that
enden
in
the
thirde
yere
or
in
the
laste
yere
of
cirus
be
ꝓprely
the
yeres
of
taking
&
bondage
of
the
Iewes
/
but
the
yeres
that
ende
in
the
second
yere
of
darius
be
ꝓprely
the
yeres
of
the
ful
transmygracion
&
of
the
destroyng
of
the
temple
/
Petrus
154
/
The
men
of
Iuda
drad
the
face
of
nabugodonosor
for
the
deth
of
godolyas
whom
they
had
slayn
.
therfore
they
went
with
theyr
children
&
cataill
in
to
egypt
&
Ieremias
went
with
them·
ayenst
her
wylle
And
for
he
prophecied
alway
that
they
that
went
in
to
egypt
at
that
tyme
sholde
be
destroyed
/
therfor
they
ston●d
hym
to
deth
the
fourth
yere
of
that
transmygraciō·
Netheles
the
egypcians
worshiped
the
prophete
&
buryed
him
besides
the
buriels
of
kynges
/
for
he
had
with
his
prayers
dryuen
away
the
eddres
&
cocadrilles
from
the
egypcians
/
Treuisa
A
cocadrille
is
a
four
foted
beest
that
lyueth
both
in
water
&
in
land
&
is
cominly
xx
cubet
long
with
clawes
&
teeth
strongly
armed
/
his
skynne
is
so
ha●d
that
he
rekketh
not
of
strokes
of
hard
stones
.
he
rested
by
day
in
water
&
by
nyght
in
lande
/
the
cocadrylle
allone
among
beests
moeueth
the
ouer
Iowe
so
seyth
ysidore
/
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
/
Also
the
ꝓphete
yaf
a
token
to
the
kynges
of
egypt
that
her
manmettes
sholden
falle
whan
a
mayde
had
born
a
child·
therfore
the
preestes
of
misbileuid
men
ordeined
hem
an
ymage
of
a
maide
with
a
child
&
worshiped
it
in
a
priuey
place
within
the
temple·
Also
this
Ieremias
knew
that
the
temple
shold
be
destroyed
&
toke
the
shrine
of
the
testament
with
al
that
was
therin
&
made
it
thurgh
his
prayers
be
swalowed
in
to
a
stone
bitwen
the
hilles
of
wildernes
wher
moises
&
aaron
been
buried
/
&
he
marked
the
stone
with
his
finger
&
wrote
therin
goddes
owne
name
/
&
from
that
tyme
hidderto
&
to
the
worldes
ende
the
stone
is
hidde
with
a
clowde
/
so
that
the
place
maye
not
be
knowen
neyther
that
name
of
god
maye
not
be
redde·
Me
seyth
that
atte
first
arysyng
atte
day
〈◊〉
dome
moyses
and
aaron
shal
brynge
that
shryne
and
〈◊〉
on
the
hille
Syna
.
ther
the
holy
halowes
shul
be
gadred
to
〈◊〉
the
ayene
●
goyng
of
god
The
kyng
nabugodonosor
the
〈◊〉
yere
of
his
kyngdome
went
doune
in
to
Siria
and
made
subge●
〈◊〉
hym
an●
and
moab
and
ouercome
egypt
and
slough
the
kyng
of
Egypte
and
ordeyned
ther
another
kyng
/
¶
Also
atte
laste
the
Iewes
that
he
founde
there
he
ladde
in
to
babilon
/
Nabugodonosor
the
second
yere
of
his
kingdom
mette
the
sweuen
of
the
ymage
of
/
iiij
maner
thynges
made
and
was
ful
soore
aferd
This
second
yere
is
not
acompted
from
the
firste
begynnyng
of
his
kyngdome
but
from
his
grete
kyngdome
whan
he
had
made
subget
other
nacions
about
and
brought
the
relyef
of
Israel
and
of
Iuda
out
of
Egypte
/
that
yere
befelle
the
second
sight
and
vision
of
daniel
of
the
angel
that
delyuerd
the·
childer
out
of
the
ouen
¶
That
yere
befelle
the
thyrdde
vision
that
is
cleped
the
kynges
pistle
.
in
the
whiche
he
telleth
that
he
was
hym self
bitokened
by
the
tree
that
was
y seen
And
atte
last
for
his
pryde
he
shold
be
shapen
bifore
as
an
oxe
and
bihynde
as
a
lyon
not
by
chaungyng
of
body
but
by
chaungyng
of
disposicion
of
wytte
and
of
semyng
and
that
he
shold
ete
hey
as
an
oxe
til
seu●●
times
were
torned
in
to
seuen
monethes
atte
prayer
of
daniel
¶
Petrus
16
¶
After
the
which
tyme
he
was
chaunged
in
to
his
owne
shappe
ayene
but
he
regned
no
more·
but
he
ordeyned
seuen
Iugges
for
hym self
and
did
penaunce
vnto
seuen
yeres
ende
/
and
ete
no
breede
ne
flesshe
/
·
ne
dranck
no
wyn
but
ete
herbes
and
potage
by
counseyl
of
daniel
¶
Seruius
tullius
the
sixth
kyng
of
Romaynes
come
after
tarquinius
priscus
and
wedded
his
doughder
and
regned
four
&
twenty
yeres
¶
Eutr
libro
primo
This
was
a
noble
womans
sonne
that
was
taken·
He
yafe
thre
hilles
to
the
Cyte
of
Rome
Quirinalis
equilinus
and
viminalis
and
made
diches
about
the
cyte
.
this
ordeyned
first
personale
trybute
to
the
Romaynes
/
¶
In
his
tyme
were
founden
echt
honderd
thousand
and
s●uen
thousand
burges
in
Rome
Titus
¶
This
hadde
maryed
his
doughter
tullia
to
one
tarquinius
superbus
.
she
made
hir
own
husband
to
conspyre
with
the
comynte
of
Rome
and
the
Senatours
for
to
slee
her
own
fader
.
Therfor
this
tarquinius
mette
with
the
kyng
vpon
a
tyme
and
threwe
hym
doune
of
a
stayre
and
so
the
kyng
was
soore
hurt
and
went
homeward
/
and
was
slayn
by
the
way
of
men
that
tarquinius
had
hyred
to
doo
that
fals
dede
And
Tullia
the
kynges
doughter
herd
herof
and
toke
hir
char
&
went
to
grete
her
husbond
that
was
made
new
kyng·
and
by
the
waye
she
ladde
hir
chare
ouer
hir
fader
bodye
¶
Ezechiel
the
Prophete
was
to
drawen
with
horses
in
●aldea
by
the
doyng
of
hem
that
were
lefte
of
the
lygnages
of
dan
and
of
gad
/
and
that
for
he
hadde
warned
hem
that
they
shold
not
come
ayene
to
Iherusalem
¶
Also
that
yere
he
sawe
sigh●es
and
visions
of
the
newyng
of
the
temple
Iosephus
libro
decimo
capitulo
vndecimo
¶
Capitulum
secundum
/
AFter
the
grete
Nabugodonosor
his
sonne
Nabugodonosor
regned
in
Babyloyne
ten
yere
/
he
put
moche
more
to
his
fader
Royalte
¶
For
Megasten
in
libro
Iudiciorum
sayth
that
in
strengthe
and
grete
dedes
he
passed
hercules
And
he
destroyed
Libia
and
hiberia
and
pulled
and
drough
oute
of
places
grete
stones
as
it
were
hilles
and
sette
there
trees
and
made
ther
an
Orchard
that
was
cleped
suspensilis
/
that
his
wyf
myght
st●●de
in
that
Orchard
and
see
home
in
to
hir
owne
countrey
where
she
was
born
and
she
was
darius
doughter·
Darius
was
astrages
sonne
Astrages
heet
assuerus
also
¶
Also
this
kyng
beseged
Tirus
thre
yere
and
thre
monethes
R
Nethehes
Marcianus
speketh
not
of
this
second
nabugodonosor
but
he
sayth
that
euil
marodoth
and
Balthasar
were
bretheren
¶
That
tyme
were
in
theyr
flowres
Anaximander
and
Anaximines
Philosophres
tales
disciples
Petrus
162
¶
This
Nabugodonosors
brother
Enylmerodach
began
to
regne
whan
his
broder
was
dede
and
anon
he
toke
Ioachiin
king
of
Iuda
out
of
prison
that
had
be
in
prison
&
in
bandes
seuen
and
thyrtty
yere
and
he
sette
his
trone
aboue
all
kynges
trones
that
were
with
hym
in
babilon
/
he
did
hym
this
grace
&
mercy·
ffor
his
broder
nabugodonosor
in
the
tyme
of
his
fader
meschyef
had
doo
many
euil
dedes
/
and
whan
his
fader
was
restored
ayene·
to
his
owne
shap·
he
put
his
broder
Enylmerodach
in
pryson
that
was
accused
to
his
fader
/
And
Ioachim
was
there
in
pryson
vnto
the
deth
of
the
second
Nabugodonosor
¶
Therfor
this
enylmerodach
whan
he
began
to
regne
toke
Ioachym
oute
of
pryson
for
he
drad
lest
his
fader
wold
rise
from
deth
to
lyue
as
he
was
somtyme
tourned
fro
the
shappe
of
a
beest
in
to
the
shap
of
mankynde
¶
And
by
counseyle
and
loore
of
this
Ioachim
/
he
toke
out
of
the
erth
his
faders
body
and
cutte
it
in
an
honderd
peces
&
deled
the
peces
to
an
honderd
vulters
for
to
ete·
For
Ioachim
sayd
his
fader
shold
neuer
ryse
er
al
the
vulters
come
to geder
¶
This
enylmerodach
had
thre
sonnes
one
beyght
egessarius
&
regusar
that
other
hight
labo
sardachus
&
the
thyrd
heyght
nabar
and
Balthasar
to
hym
fylle
the
kyngdome
Petrus
169
/
¶
In
this
enylmerodachs
●●me
was
Suzanna
accused
that
is
not
in
danyels
booke
of
hebrew
/
but
is
cleped
a
fable
not
for
feynyng
that
is
therinne
but
for
somwhat
fals
is
rade
therinne
of
the
preestes
that
they
were
stoned
to
deth
For
Ieromye
sayth
that
they
were
brent
in
fy●e
¶
Also
for
we
saye
that
it
was
wryten
of
danyel
and
natheles
it
was
writen
of
one
that
was
of
Grece·
and
that
semeth
wel
by
some
maner
acordyng
of
/
wordes
that
be
not
in
hebrew
¶
Capitulum
3
BAlthasar
regned
in
caldea
and
in
Babyloyne
in
his
first
yere
daniel
sawe
his
iiij
sighte
of
the
iiij
wyndes
in
the
see
that
is
four
angels
of
the
four
beestes
.
Of
the
lyon
the
bere
the
pardus
and
the
boor
that
is
of
the
four
chefe
kyngdoms
of
the
world
and
of
the
ten
hornes
that
is
of
the
other
ten
smal
kyngedoms
that
sprang
oute
of
the
fourth
beeste·
and
shold
be
subdued
of
a
lytel
horne
that
is
Antecrist
Petrus
163
¶
This
antecriste
vnworthy
of
the
lygnage
of
dan.
shal
be
borne
of
the
seed
of
fader
and
of
moder
in
a
derke
place
of
Babylone
and
after
that
he
is
conceyned
an
euyl
spyryte
shal
lyght
in
to
his
moders
wombe
and
by
vertu
of
him
the
child
shal
afterward
be
yned
born
and
waxen
and
be
cleped
the
child
of
losse
dr
of
lesyng
And
thre
of
the
firste
ten
hornes
be
smyten
of
his
face
that
is
to
say
he
shal
slee
first
thre
kynges
of
thylk
ten
the
kyng
of
Affrica
the
kyng
of
Egypte
&
the
kyng
of
ethyopia
&
then
the
other
seuen
kynges
shal
yelde
them
to
that
fals
vyctour
antecrist·
He
shal
haue
wonder
wytte
and
connynge
for
by
wytchecrafte
he
shal
worche
wonders
and
fynde
tresour
that
is
hidde·
He
shal
circumside
hym
and
clepe
him self
messias
that
is
cast
Iewes
shal
falle
to
hym
and
he
shal
buylde
the
temple
ayene
and
sette
his
trone
therinne
/
he
shal
torne
men
to
hym
with
drede
with
yeftes
and
with
wonder
werkes
that
he
shal
worche
/
He
shal
slee
Enoc
&
hely
he
shal
greue
god
almyghties
holy
people
that
shal
be
bitaken
vnto
his
hande
vnto
the
tyme
and
tymes
and
halfe
a
tyme
that
is
vnto
a
yere
and
two
yeres
and
half
a
yere·
¶
And
Remigius
seyth
that
Antecrist
shal
feyne
hym
deed
and
aryse
agayne
But
atte
laste
criste
shal
slee
hym
owther
by
his
owne
hecst
or
by
seruyce
of
seynt
michael
th
archangel
¶
And
Ieronimus
super
danielem
saith
that
Antecrist
shal
be
slayn
in
his
owne
tente
in
the
monut
of
Olyuete
where
crist
ascended
in
to
heuen
And
Remygius
sayth
that
crist
shal
not
come
vnto
the
dome
till
Antecrist
be
slayn
but
men
that
shal
be
saued
shal
haue
fyf
and
fourty
dayes
for
to
doo
penaunce·
Therfor
take
hede
that
though
it
be
wryten
in
mathewe
&
in
marc
.
13
/
that
no
man
knoweth
that
houre
but
the
fader
allone
/
yet
goddes
sonne
knoweth
itfor
he
is
the
same
god
that
is
the
fader
.
But
therfor
it
is
sayde
that
he
knoweth
it
not
for
he
maketh
not
vs
knowe
it
that
be
his
lymmes
and
holy
chirche
her
in
erthe
¶
It
is
not
spedeful
to
vs
to
knowe
that
day
Austyn
in
glosa
sayth
/
The
last
day
is
vnknowen
to
vs
for
we
sholden
bewar
of
all
and
soo
we
shulden
lyue
alway
as
though
we
sholden
be
demed
to
day·
or
to
morow
Trogus
libro
secundo
¶
About
that
tyme
at
Athene
after
the
deth
of
salon
the
wise
one
Phisistratus
botte
him self
that
he
bledde
and
sayd
that
the
grete
maystres
hadden
beten
him
soo
for
loue
that
he
had
to
the
peple
and
comyntee
¶
Therfor
were
many
knyghtes
assigned
to
kepe
him
and
he
regned
at
athene
four
and
thyrtty
yere
Pol
libro
octauo
¶
The
wyf
of
this
egged
him
for
to
slee
one
that
had
kysshed
his
doughter
.
in
the
high
wey
and
he
answerd
and
sayde
.
yf
we
〈◊〉
them
that
louen
vs
what
shal
we
doo
to
hem
that
haten
vs
/
¶
Daniel
sawe
the
fyfthe
sighte
and
visyon
of
the
whether
or
sheep
that
had
hornes
not
alle
lyke
/
that
is
to
vnderstande
of
the
kyngdome
of
medes
and
of
perses
and
of
goot
buck
that
is
the
grete
Alysander
that
was
drad
and
bytokened
by
that
buk
and
on
hym
grewe
four
hornes
that
were
his
successours
One
lytel
horne
that
is
Anthyochus
epyphanus
come
of
one
of
the
four
hornes
for
he
come
of
Selencus
that
was
somtyme
plegge
and
prysonner
at
Rome
/
but
he
escaped
thens
and
wente
and
warred
in
the
kyngdom
and
defowled
the
temple
.
The
sixth
sight
of
daniel
was
whan
Balthasar
with
his
concubynes
drank
of
the
vessel
of
the
temple
of
oure
lord·
the
whiche
vessayle
his
grauntsyre
the
gre●e
nabugodonosor
had
krought
out
of
Iherusalem·
Balthasar
sawe
an
hand
wryte
byfore
hym
on
the
walle
these
wordes
/
Mane
techil
Phares
/
that
is
to
vnderstonde
nombre
wight
and
delyng
whiche
daniel
expouned
and
sayde
god
hath
tolde
&
nombred
thy
kyngdom
that
is
now
fulfilled
/
For
the
first
thou
art
weyen
in
a
balance
and
founden
that
thou
hast
lasse
that
is
thou
lyuest
lasse
while
than
thou
wendest
For
the
second·
thy
kyngdom
is
deled
from
the
and
yeuen
to
the
perses
¶
ffor
the
third
than
the
same
nyght
cirus
and
darius
come
and
toke
the
cyte
babylon
and
slough
balthasar
Oracius
whan
Cirus
had
wonne
the
eeste
landes
and
come
toward
Babyloyn
/
the
Ryuer
Eufrates
let
hym
and
a
bold
knyght
and
a
fayr
that
the
kyng
loued
wel
auentured
hym
in
to
the
water
and
was
drowned
Than
the
kyng
was
sory
and
wroth
and
made
his
auowe
/
that
he
wold
make
that
grete
Riuer
so
shalde
withoute
depnesse
that
the
water
sholde
not
come
to
womens
knees
/
that
wolde
wade
ouer
Therfor
in
the
brode
feldes
he
departed
the
Ryuer
in
foure
honderd
and
thre
score
chanels
and
so
destroyed
the
Ryuer
that
was
woonte
to
renne
thurgh
the
myddel
of
Babyloyne
and
so
enemyes
wente
in
and
toke
the
cyte
that
me
wold
wene
myght
not
be
buyld
ne
destroyed
by
mannes
dede
¶
Petrus
165
/
Somme
wryte
that
Balthasars
moder
for
whome
the
orchard
suspensilis
was
made
was
darius
doughter
and
for
Balthasar
had
no
sonne
darius
Cyrus
came
socyed
and
ioyned
to
Cyrus
.
occupyed
that
kyngdom
Petrus
166
¶
Whan
Balthasar
was
slayne
/
Darius
torned
the
kyngdome
of
Babyloyne
and
of
caldea
to
the
perses
and
medes
That
yere
befell
the
seuenth
vysion
of
danyel
/
For
danyel
sued
darius
til
he
was
done
and
putt
in
to
the
pyt●e
of
lyons
in
medea
for
that
he
worshipped
god
And
the
same
yere
befelle
the
echt
auision
of
danyel
for
the
Angel
gabryel
certefyed
him
of
the
fynal
takyng
and
bondage
comynge
by
the
Romaynes
¶
And
of
the
comyng
of
Crist
after
seuenty
wekes
of
yeres·
For
Gabryel
sayd
seuenty
short
wekes
be
vpon
thy
people
/
that
be
wekes
sette
not
of
dayes
but
of
yeres
.
So
that
one
weke
conteyned
seuen
yere
¶
And
he
sayd
shorte
wekes
For
we
sholde
vnderstande
yeres
of
the
mone
/
and
not
of
the
sonne
For
a
yere
of
the
mone
is
shorter
by
xj
dayes
than
an
yere
of
the
sonne
Treuisa
¶
A
yere
of
the
sonne
is
from
a
day
of
the
yere
to
the
same
another
yere
but
an
yere
of
the
mone
is
from
pryme
in
a
monethe
of
the
yere
to·
the
firste
prime
in
the
same
moneth
of
another
yere
&
that
wyl
be
enleuen
dayes
rather
in
the
second
yere
than
in
the
first
yere
/
Ensample
whan
pryme
goth
by
one
than
fallyth
the
pryme
the
thre
and
twenty
day
of
Ianuary
and
the
next
yere
after
it
shal
falle
the
xij
day
of
Ianuary
.
And
that
is
enleuen
dayes
rather
Than
it
sueth
in
t
history
/
Than
seuenty
wekes
of
yeres
of
the
sonne
maketh
foure
honderd
yere
four
score
and
ten
/
Beda
rekeneth
this
seuenty
wekes
of
yeres
of
the
Mone
from
the
twenty
yere
of
Artaxzerses
the
kyng
that
yere
neomyas
had
leue
and
bylde
the
temple
vnto
the
xviij
yere
of
Tiberius
cezar
/
that
yere
crist
suffred
deth
Affrycanns
history
acordeth
with
bede
touchyng
the
begynnyng
but
he
endeth
the
seuenty
wekes
in
the
xv
yere
of
Tiberius
Cesar
in
that
yere
crist
was
baptysed
.
¶
Tercullianus
rekene●h
this
yeres
from
the
firste
yere
of
Darius
.
that
yere
was
goddes
worde
shewed
to
danyel
til
titus
destroyed
the
temple
.
¶
The
ix
auysyon
of
Danyel
was
of
a
man
clothed
in
lynnen
whos
bodye
was
of
Crisolitus
/
And
the
tenth
sighte
was
of
the
after
folowyng
of
the
kynges
of
Perse
and
of
kynge
Alysaundres
successours
and
of
antecrist
¶
Danyel
sawe
the
thyrd
yere
of
cyrus
kyng
of
Perse
R
It
is
vncertayne
how
long
daniel
lyued
but
nethles
me
redeth
in
the
first
chapyt●e
of
his
booke
that
he
dured
vnto
the
firste
yere
of
Cyrus
¶
Capitulum
quartum
AFter
the
deth
of
darius
of
media
that
was
made
assuerus
ether
Astiages
sonne
Cirus
helde
the
hole
kyngdom
of
the
Este
and
sette
his
see
in
percia
though
the
kyngdome
of
Media
were
more
worshipful
for
the
men
of
Percia
had
auaunced
hym
to
be
kyng
/
This
Cyrus
was
darius
sister
sonne
and
Astyages
doughter
son●
¶
Trogus
libro
primo
¶
Astiages
otherwyse
called
assuerus
had
but
one
doughter
&
he
mette
in
hes
sleepe
that
a
vyne
sprange
oute
of
his
doughters
priue
chose
/
and
byspradde
al·
Asia
¶
Than
dreeme
reders
expowned
this
swe●●
and
sayde
that
his
doughter
shold
haue
a
child
that
shold
be
lord
of
asia
and
put
hym
out
of
it
Than
the
kyng
drad
and
yaue
his
doughter
to
a
symple
knyght
that
was
pryuely
born
for
his
doughter
shold
bere
no
noble
child
/
And
also
whan
his
doughter
was
with
child
he
toke
hir
to
hym
and
whan
the.
child
was
borne
.
he
betoke
it
to
one
Arpagus
that
was
his
secretary
for
he
shold
slee
the
child
.
And
he
trowed
that
the
kyngdome
shold
somtyme
falle
to
the
kynges
doughter
/
and
bitoke
the
child
to
an
heerd
that
kept
the
kynges
beestes
/
and
comanded
hym
to
ley
the
child
in
a
woode
there
to
be
deuoured
/
And
whan
the
heerde
had
leyde
the
child
in
the
wood
he
tolde
his
wyf
therof
whiche
was
lyghter
of
child
the
same
tyme
and
she
prayd
that
he
wold
fette
the
child
to
hir
and
she
wold
nowrysshe
hym
and
that
he
wolde
leye
her
owne
sonne
in
the
woode
for
him
/
And
whan
the
herd
came
to
the
chyld
he
founde
a
bytche
yeuyng
it
sowke
and
kept
it
from
beestes
and
fowles
¶
Petrus
173
And
whan
the
child
was
brought
to
the
herdes
wyf
/
it
made
to
her
good
semblaunt
as
though
it
had
knowen
hir
/
and
she
named
the
child
spartatus
that
is
a
welpe
in
the
langage
of
perse
And
whan
the
child
was
of
age
and
strength
and
that
he
couth
goo
aboute
and
play
with
childer
his
play
feres
called
him
Cyrus
and
made
hym
her
kynge
in
playes
and
he
chastysede
soore
them
that
were
rebell
to
his
heestes
wherfor
the
fader
of
the
child●e
were
aggreued
and
compleyned
to
kyng
Astyages
on
the
heerdes
sonne
.
than
the
kyng
sente
after
the
childe
.
and
axed
why
he
ferd
so
with
the
childer
.
he
answerd
boldly
and
sayde
that
he
did
so
as
a
kyng
shold
The
kyng
wondred
that
the
child
was
so
bold
and
so
stydfast
and
toke
hede
that
the
child
had
signes
and
tokenes
of
a
kyng
/
and
he
toke
the
herde
a
syde
pryuely
and
lerned
the
soth
all
how
it
stode
¶
Netheles
the
drede
of
his
neuew
was
aslaked
for
he
trowed
that
the
meanyng
of
his
dreme
reders
was·
fulfylled
in
the
kyngdome
of
childer
Therfore
to
the
same
man
Arpagus·
to
whoome
he
hadde
rather
bytake
the
childe
to
slee
he
bytoke
tho
hym
to
nouryssh
and
to
fede
/
&
tolde
hym
that
that
child
was
the
herdes
sone·
but
he
made
arpagus
priuely
ete
his
own
child
/
for
he
had
broken
his
heeste
and
whan
he
he
ha
d
eten
his
child
than
he
told
him
al
/
It
befel
that
astiages
made
this
Arpagus
leder
of
his
hoost
for
to
werre
ayenst
his
enemyes
of
perse
and
the
kyng
lefte
him self
in
media
¶
Than
Arpagus
bythought
hym
and
hadde
in
mynde
of
that
euil
dede
that
the
kyng
had
done
hym
and
conseyled
t
hoost
to
chese
cyrus
and
make
hym
the
kynge
of
Perses
and
than
they
cleped
hem
Cyrus
as
they
wold
meane
though
astyages
stryue
this
shal
be
heyre
¶
Trogus
libro
primo
In
the
mene
tyme
Arpagus
sente
a
letter
to
Cyrus
that
he
shold
haue
mynde
how
he
sauede
hym
and
lost
h●s
owne
child
for
loue
of
hym
¶
Arpagus
myght
not
sende
this
letter
openly
for
the
kyng
.
therfor
he
toke
oute
the
bowels
of
an
hare
and
put
the
letter
within
the
hare
.
and
for
the
fraude
shold
not
be
knowen
he
sent
it
on
a
daye
as
it
were
veneson
And
whan
the
letter
was
redde
.
Cirus
was
warned
in
his
sleep
that
the
first
man
that
he
mette
erly
on
the
morow
he
shold
take
hym
with
hym
on
his
wey
/
Than
erly
on
morow
he
mette
one
Sebar
that
was
escaped
oute
of
pryson
and
was
borne
in
Perse
/
He
dide
of
his
gyues
and
ladde
hym
with
hym
to
persipol
there
he
gadred
the
people
and
bade
hem
hewe
doun
a
greete
wode
and
made
hem
a
greet
feest
a
morowe
/
And
whan
he
sawe
them
mury
and
wel
at
ease
with
mete
and
drynke
he
axed
hem
whether
hem
were
leuer
the
trauayll
of
the
rather
daye·
owther
the
feeste
of
that
day
Than
Cyrus
sayde
who
that
foloweth
the
medes
he
shal
haue
the
trauaylle
of
yist●rdaye
and
they
that
folowe
me
shal
haue
suche
feestes
/
Than
anone
he
arayed
hem
to
batayll
ayenst
Astyages
Petrus
173
/
¶
Than
Astiages
drad
soore
and
made
his
cosyn
darius
to
be
his
sonne
adoptiuus
.
and
whan
the
bataylls
cam
to geder
and
began
to
fight
cyrus
&
perses
began
for
to
flee
.
than
her
wyues
and
her
moders
came
fast
ayenst
hem
and
shewed
hem
her
pryuee
choses
and
axed
of
hem
wol
ye
crepe
in
to
your
moders
wombe
&
be
born
ayene
/
than
the
men
were
a
shamed
and
tourned
sodenly
ayene
and
felle
on
her
enemyes
&
hadden
the
vyctory
Cyrus
bare
hym
to
astiages
as
his
neuewe
after
the
vyctory
.
and
not
as
his
vyctor
for
be
graunted
hym
the
kyngdom
of
hircans
while
he
lyued
.
and
he
graunted
the
kyngedome
of
medes
to
his
●ame
darius
as
to
his
moder
brother
and
hoped
that
it
shold
torne
to
hym
ayene
¶
Petrus
174
¶
Cyrus
whan
he
had
herd
ysayas
prophecye
that
was
wryton
of
hym
an
honderd
yere
and
twenty
bifore·
in
this
maner
to
my
crist
whos
right
hande
I
haue
take
&c
/
he
delyuerd
the
Iewes
the
first
yere
of
his
kyngdome
and
made
free
nygh
fyfty
thousand
men
and
restored
hem
the
holy
vessels
of
gold
/
and
of
siluer
fyue
thousand
and
thre
honderd
and
yaue
hem
leue
to
goo
ageyne
and
bylde
the
temple
in
Iherusalem
¶
Aggeus
me●ued
hem
moost
therto
that
was
tho
yong
&
not
yet
a
prophete
and
also
Zacharias
the
prophete
meued
hym
/
that
blessyd
salatiels
sonne
and
cleped
hym
Zorobabel
that
is
to
say
mayster
of
babylon
¶
But
for
many
of
hem
in
caldea
&
hadden
there
possession
and
wyues
and
childre
hem
was
the
lother
to
goo
thens
and
abyden
vnto
the
thyrdde
yere
of
Cirus
¶
Capitulum
5
DAnyel
prayde
.
to
god
for
the
delyueranre
of
the
peple
and
darius
kyng
of
medes
the
first
yere
of
his
kyngdome
purposed
to
delyuer
the
people
but
he
dyed
sone
and
he
fulfylled
it
not·
Therfor
Cyrus
the
firste
yere
of
his
kyngdome
yafe
the
Iewes
the
same
leue
but
the
peple
was
slowe
therfor
danyel
prayd
god
that
as
he
had
yeuen
the
kynge
wylle
to
delyuer
the
peple
that
he
wold
yeue
the
peple
wyll
for
to
wende
homeward
agayn
¶
Petrus
174
¶
Than
the
thyrd
yere
of
Cyrus
the
Iewes
wenten
vnder
Zorobobabel
the
duk
and
vnder
Iohan
the
greete
preeste
and
this
was
the
lxx
yere
of
the
bondage
and
takyng
so
seyth
Iosephus
and
Ieroms
glose
vpon
Ezechiel
/
that
tyme
was
from
the
/
xiij
/
yere
of
Iosias
the
kynge
to
the
thyrdde
yere
of
Cyrus
though
eusebius
in
his
Cronyque
by
auctorite
of
Zacharie
the
prophete
sayth
that
the
second
yere
of
darius
itapsis
sonne
was
the
lxx
yere
of
this
takyng
and
bondage
Netheles
it
may
be
determyned
in
this
maner
The
second
yere
of
darius
was
lxx
yere
of
the
fyfth
age
of
the
worlde
and
of
the
destroyeng
of
the
temple·
But
the
thyrdde
yere
of
Cyrus
was
the
lxx
yere
of
the
first
takyng
that
was
don
the
xiij
yere
of
Iosias
the
kynge
Than
the
Iewes
went
hoome
agayne
and
leyde
the
fundament
of
the
temple
and
the
Samarytans
herd
therof
and
came
to
hem
and
asisted
hem
to
buylde
the
temple
for
they
worshipped
all
one
god
and
had
vnderstande
moyses
bookes
The
Iewes
answerd
and
seyden
though
we
worshipe
one
god·
netheles
it
falleth
not
vs
to
byld
one
hows
/
Therfor
the
samaritans
were
wroth
/
&
let
her
werk
with
suggestions
and
with
yeftes
vnto
the
second
yere
of
darius
Itapsis
sonne
¶
Orosius
libro
primo
In
kynge
Cyrus
tyme
Phalaris
a
tyrant
of
Scicilia
punysshed
men
ofte
rightfully
/
though
he
were
hym self
vnrightfull
¶
Than
one
Parilius
a
craftes
man
of
bras
desired
to
plese
the
tyrant
and
made
hym
a
brasen
boole
with
a
dore
in
the
riyhtsyde
/
where
men
that
were
damp●d
shold
goo
in
to
the
boole
for
to
be
tormented
and
whan
they
were
within
and
the
dore
closed
and
fyre
made
ther
vnder
the
noyse
and
crye
of
hem
that
were
tormented
shold
passe
by
dyuerse
wyndinges
and
tornynges
so
that
it
shold
seme
grisely
roryng
of
booles
and
of
beestes
/
and
not
mannes
gronyng
But
Phalaris
the
tyrant
was
wele
apayed
with
the
dede
an●
wroth
with
the
doer
and
made
hym
first
essaye
the
torment
that
he
had
wickedly
brought
vp
to
torment
other
men
and
punysshed
the
craftes
man
by
the
craft
that
he
had
founden
¶
That
yere
befelle
that
that
me
redeth
of
Cresus
the
ryche
king
of
Liddus
:
For
whan
Cyrus
werred
ayenst
the
babilons
Cresus
kyng
of
lyddes
helpe
the
babylons
but
he
was
ouercomen
and
fledde
/
And
whan
the
Babylons
were
sessed
Cyrus
toke
Cresus
and
dide
by
hym
grete
worship
.
and
that
tourned
to
eyther
of
them
grete
profyte
¶
For
the
strengthe
that
come
out
of
grece
to
werre
ayenst
cyrus
torned
agayne
for
the
curtosye
that
was
done
to
cresus
¶
This
Cresus
hadde
a
doughter
that
hight
/
Fanatica
whiche
hadde
a
spyryt
of
prophecie
/
and
euer
counseylled
hir
fader
to
leue
the
warre
/
wherfor
cresus
axed
counseyll
of
goddes
that
begyled
hym
with
a
vers
and
a
worde
of
double
vnderstandyng
Cyrus
alym
passe
shall
/
And
than
kyngdomes
many
lese
Therfor
Cresus
was
rebel
ayenst
Cyrus
and
was
taken
the
thyrdde
tyme
Petrus
176
¶
Cyrus
smote
Cresus
besides
the
Ryuer
Alim
and
brought
the
lyddes
.
that
were
noble
men
of
Armes
by
sleght
to
wrechednes
and
sleuth
/
For
whan
they
hadde
loste
her
horses
and
theyr
armure
he
made
hem
to
vse
tauernes
pleyes
iapes
and
nyce
craftes
with
comyn
women
and
strompettis
and
euyl
lyuyng
men
/
And
in
this
manere
as
it
were
shewyng
loue
and
good
wylle
he
ouercome
by
liking
and
lechery
hem
that
he
myghte
not
ouercome
by
bataylle
/
And
soo
the
kyngdome
of
lyddes
faylled
that
had
stonde
two
honderd
yere
and
one
and
thyrtty
¶
Trogus
libro
primo
¶
Ther
had
be
noble
kynges
of
lyddes
but
none
so
gracious
as
Candalus
that
louede
his
wyf
to
moche
by
cause
of
hir
beautee
/
and
wolde
speke
of
hir
and
preyse
hir
to
alle
manere
men
and
atte
laste
he
shewde
her
nakede
to
one
Gygy
that
was
his
owne
felawe
/
By
that
dede
he
made
his
felawe
a
spouse
breker
and
his
owne
enemye
And
therfor
he
lost
bothe
his
kyngdome
and
his
wyf
¶
Eutropius
¶
Capitulum
6
THe
seuenth
and
the
last
kynge
of
the
Romaynes
hadde
thre
names
Lucius
tarquinus
and
Superbus
/
He
slough
his
wyues
fader
Seruius
tullius
and
regned
fyue
and
twenty
yere·
This
founde
vp
first
diuse
maner
tormentes
among
the
romains
as
bandes
boleyerdes
plates
battes
prysons
gyues
cheynes
out
lawyng
and
exylyng
/
he
ouercome
the
vultes
and
the
gabyes
&
made
pees
with
the
tuscans
/
Augustinus
de
ca
/
li
2
ca
14·
Atte
last
he
bylde
a
temple
of
Iupiter
in
the
hille
carpelus
&
for
they
founde
a
mannes
heede
in
that
place
while
they·
digged
they
cleped
that
place
capitolium
/
wherfore
theyr
prophetes
&
dyuynes
tolde
that
that
place
shold
be
heede
of
the
world·
Titus
lius
/
&
augus
de
ci
li·
1.
ca
19·
Somtyme
while
this
tarquinus
superbus
besieged
the
Cyte
ardea
that
was
rebell
to
Rome
/
his
sonne
tarquinus
sextus
and
lucrecias
husbonde
tarquinus
collatinus
satte
at
soper
and
talkede
of
the
chastyte
of
her
wyues
/
lette
be
quod
collatinus·
&
lette
theyr
owne
dedes
preyse
our
wyues
/
therfor
as
it
were
by
assent
they
came
by
nyght
to
Rome
and
founde
lucrecia
all
one
wakynge
aboute
wol
werke
and
other
mennes
wyues
were
a
sleepe
and
somme
aboute
gyglotrye·
wherfor
Sixtus
tarquinus
wayted
his
tyme
and
was
lodged
with
lucrecia
in
gestwyse·
and
cam
vpon
her
while
she
slepte
with
his
swerde
drawen
to
ligge
by
hir
maugre
her
teth
And
sayde
but
thou
suffre
me
lye
by
the
I
shal
put
a
naked
churle
deed
withthe
in
bed
.
and
thou
shalt
ligge
deed
with
hym
also
/
Than
whan
this
sextus
had
done
that
dede
the
woman
went
hir
wey
sorowfully
/
and
sente
to
hir
fader
and
husband
and
prayed
them
to
come
home
out
of
the
hoost
&
enformed
them
the
mishappe
that
hir
was
bifalle·
&
they
yaue
feyth
and
credence
to
hir
messagier
and
she
toke
wreche
of
the
dede
and
slough
hir self
bifore
hem
with
a
priue
knyf
that
she
bar●
¶
R
Wysemen
here
saye
that
lucrecia
here
slough
not
hir self
·
for
no
vertu
but
for
shame
&
for
angre
for
neither
man
ne
woman
shold
be
punysshed
without
gylt
/
neyther
gylt
without
Iugge
/
But
for
the
romaynes
coueyte
moost
praysyng
of
men
&
worldly
worshipe
This
lucrecia
had
drede
yf
she
lyued
after
that
dede
lest
the
peple
wold
wene
that
she
were
assentyng
to
the
dede
/
And
therfore
in
token
that
she
was
sory
therof
/
in
conseruynge
hir
good
loos
and
name
and
in
a
voydyng
the
despyte
.
and
in
example
of
good
women
he
wold
no
lenger
lyue
/
Of
this
happe
speketh
a
dytour
or
retricion
as
seynt
austyn
de
ci
li
1
ca
19
toucheth
tweyn
ther
were
and
one
brake
spousage
/
Eutr.
By
cause
of
this
dede
the
people
gadred
to geder
/
and
putte
downe
and
deposed
his
fader·
from
his
kyngdome
/
and
exyled
hym
and
his
childer
¶
The
hooste
that
was
with
the
kynge
at
Ardea
forsoke
tarquinus
the
kinge
And
whan
the
kyng
came
to
rome
and
fonde
the
yates
closed
ayenste
hym
/
he
and
his
childre
wente
away
/
After
that
kynges
were
put
oute
of
the
Cyte
and
two
consuls
were
ordeyned
to
gouerne
the
comontee
.
that
were
Iunius
brutus
and
tarquinus
collatinus
lucrecias
husband
but
er
the
yeres
ende
lucrecias
husband
was
put
out
of
his
office
of
consul
for
hate
of
his
name
bicause
he
was
callyd
tarquinus
For
the
/
romains
wold
that
no
man
that
bare
that
name
shold
bere
offyce
in
the
cyte
●
neyther
dwel
therin
/
And
that
in
despyte
of
the
spouse
brekyng
that
tarquinus
sextus
had
done
R
Austyn
de
/
ci
/
de
/
li
/
2
/
ca
/
14
/
&
.15
/
Seyth
that
lucrecias
husbond
was
put
out
of
his
offyce
within
the
yere
by
fraude
of
his
felawe
that
other
consul·
Augustinus
/
li.
3
ca
/
14
&
Titus
/
Whan
Tarquinus
was
soo
put
of
he
sente
messagiers
in
to
the
cyte
and
his
messagiers
had
pryue
counseil
with
the
sonnes
of
brutus
the
consul
and
with
vicilles
the
bretheren
of
brutus
wyf·
The
counseyl
was
that
Tarquinus
shold
be
brought
to
his
estate
in
the
cyte
agayne
/
but
this
came
out
by
a
seruaunt
of
the
vycellyes
/
and
was
knowen
and
told
to
the
Senatours
/
Than
brutus
the
consul
did
them
to
deth
euerychone
R
Virgile
speketh
herof
in
fine
sexti
libri
eneidis
¶
Euto.
libro
primo
/
¶
Than
Tarquinus
gadred
help
on
euery
syde
and
warred
ayenst
the
cyte
for
he
hoped
to
be
restored
in
that
maner
/
and
in
the
encountrynge
and
fyghtyng
Brutus·
the
conseyll
and
Arnus
tarquinius
slough
eyther
other
and
tarquinus
faught
thryes
in
thre
yere
ayenste
the
Romaynes
and
was
onerco
men
¶
Therfor
he
went
in
to
tusculus
with
his
wyf
and
lyued
there
fourtene
yere
/
But
the
forseyd
brutus
the
consul
/
was
soo
poure
whan
he
dyed
that
he
had
no
money
to
burye
hym
with
but
as
it
was
gadred
among
the
peple
/
¶
Petrus
176
&
Trogus
libro
primo
¶
Capitulum
7
CIrus
whan
he
had
wonne
Asia·
he
entended
to
warre
ayenste
the
Schites
.
there
thanurus
the
quene
of
/
Shites
&
messagetes
that
be
al
one
nacion
came
ayenste
hym
/
Though
she
myght
haue
withstande
his
entre
in
to
hir
londe
and
all
hir
enemyes
/
and
haue
holden
hem
of
atte
passage
of
the
Ryuer
Arexes
/
Netheles
she
wylfully
suffred
them
entre
to
haue
the
esyer
fyghtyng
within
the
lande
that
she
knewe
¶
Also
for
the
Ryuer
hehynde
hir
enemyes
shold
lete
not
them
escape
by
flyght
/
Cyrus
sett
his
pauylon
within
her
lande
with
grete
plente
of
mete
and
drynk
and
feyned
hym
to
flee·
and
withdrawe
hym
as
it
were
for
drede
¶
The
Quene
had
sent
hir
yong
sonne
with
the
thriddele
of
hir
hoost
ayenst
Cyrus
.
and
whan
he
come
to
the
deynteous
mete
and
drinke
he
was
vnconnyng
of
chiualrye
and
he
and
his
men
were
rather
ouercomen
with
dronkenesse
.
than
with
dedes
of
Armes
Than
Cyrus
cam
vpon
him
and
slough
hym
.
whan
the
Quene
herde
therof
/
she
wepte
not
therfore
/
But
for
solace
and
comfort
she
desired
to
take
wreche
/
and
begyled
Cirus
with
suche
a
maner
gyle
¶
She
as
it
were
fleyng
for
hir
sonne
that
was
new
wounded
drough
Cyrus
in
to
a
narow
valeye
bytwene
highe
hilles
and
slough
Cyrus
and
two
honderd
thousand
of
his
men
of
pers·
so
that
not
one
escaped
to
bere
home
tydynges
¶
The
Quene
bade
smyte
of
Cyrus
heede
and
throwe
it
in
a
fflaket
ful
of
mannes
bloode
/
and
despysed
hym
in
this
maner
/
nowe
fylle
thy self
with
the
bloode
that
hast
euer
desyred
&
thus
Cyrus
was
dede
after
that
he
had
regned
nobly
and
ryally
thrytty
yere
and
alway
done
grete
dedes
¶
Petrus
178
¶
Capitulum
8
CAmbyses
Cyrus
sonne
regned
after
his
fader
/
Esdras
clepeth
him
artarxerses
&
assuerus
/
Netheles
in
the
story
of
iudith
he
is
called
nabugodonosor
In
this
cambyses
tyme
bifell
that
is
redde
in
t
hystory
of
Iudith
/
Trogus
189.
And
no
wonder
though
he
were
soo
cleped
for
his
owne
fader
Cyrus
callyd
him
nabugodonosor
and
while
he
was
a
lyue
he
made
this
cambises
that
was
his
owne
sonne
to
regne
twelue
yere
amonge
the
Assyryes
in
nynyue
.
¶
But
atte
last
whan
his
fader
was
deed·
he
helde
the
hole
kyngdom
of
the
eest
eyght
yere
This
cambises
suffred
not
the
temple
of
Iherusalem
to
be
buylde
durynge
all
his
tyme
Also
the
first
yere
of
his
hole
kyngdom
he
slough
Arphaxath
that
wolde
haue
regned
in
Media
/
while
he
wold
be
worshiped
in
stede
of
god
of
Israel
as
he
was
ouerall
Iudith
the
wydowe
slough
Olyfernes
the
prynce
of
his
hooste
in
the
Siege
of
Bethulia
the
second
yere
of
his
empyre
Than
Cambyses
the
fyfth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
destroyed
Egypte
/
He
forsoke
the
vsages
therof
and
destroyed
the
temple
and
buyld
Babylonia
in
egypt
/
And
whan
he
torned
thens
/
he
dyed
in
Damask
the
viij
yere
of
his
kyngdome
.
Valerius
libro
sexto
This
cambyses
made
stryke
of
the
skinne
of
a
Iugge
for
he
had
yeuen
fals
Iuggement
and
made
hem
to
sprede
and
to
take
/
it
aboute
the
chayre
/
there
as
the
Iugge
shold
sytt
in
plee
for
to
deme
and
made
that
Iugges
sonne
Iugge
in
that
place
in
stede
of
his
fader
/
and
made
suche
versus
to
be
wryton
vpon
the
chayre
syttynge
on
this
see
/
Iustice
looke
thou
stydfast
be
/
Kepe
hande
and
eke
eeres
from
yeftes
and
from
mennes
prayers
/
Take
lanterne
lawe
/
lyght
vnder
skyn
to
drawe
/
Thou
sittist
in
place
yet·
where
thy
fornfader
was
sette
/
Trogus
libro
primo
et
Petrus
decimo
octauo
¶
Capitulum
9
AFter
Cambyses
one
hermeydes
that
was
one
of
the
seuen
wyse
men
that
Rewled
the
kyngdome
of
Perses
wedded
Cambises
doughter
and
made
it
as
though
he
wold
not
regne
by
the
tytle
of
his
wyf·
but
as
though
he
wolde
haue
kepte
the
kyngdome
to
one
Mergus
Cambyses
brother
.
that
yet
was
a
yong
childe·
Netheles
cambyses
hadde
slayne
bifore
this
mergus
within
the
temple
and
noo
man
wyst
therof
/
but
this
wyseman
hermeydes·
¶
After
seuen
monethes
of
his
kyngdome
this
Hermeydes
lyeng
on
his
deth
bed
and
he
hadde
a
fayre
yonglyng
to
brother
ordeyned
hym
kynge
/
and
sayd
that
that
Ionglynge
was
Mergus
Cyrus
sonne
and
Cambyses
brother
.
Suche
hydyng
of
kynges
myght
lyghtly
be
done
in
Perse.
For
no
man
goth
in
to
the
kynges
of
Perse
but
men
of
meyne
/
One
of
the
wysemen
beganne
to
haue
suspection
of
this
doynge
and
hadde
a
doughter
amonge
the
kynges
concubynes
&
charged
his
doughter
pryuely·
that
she
shold
by
nyght
grope
the
kynges
heed
and
take
heede
yf
he
hadde
eeres
/
And
whan
it
was
knowen
by
the
wenche
that
the
kynge
had
none
eeres·
the
vij
.
wyse
men
conspyred
to geder
&
slough
hym
/
&
so
these
two
bretheren
regned
scarsely
one
yer
/
than
thes
vij
wise
men
treated
bitwene
hem
self
which
of
hem
shold
wedde
the
kynges
dough●
&
be
king
of
that
kingdom
than
al
they
acorded
that
they
shold
erly
a
morowe
come
in
to
a
place
of
the
palyce
bifore
the
temple
yates
&
whos
hors
neyde
first
he
shuld
be
kynge
by
the
shewyng
of
the
goddes
/
Than
one
of
hem
darius
I●apsis
sone
spak
pryuely
with
the
keper
of
his
hors
and
charged
hym
that
he
shold
make
his
hors
assaylle
a
mare
that
nyghte
in
the
same
place
/
where
they
shold
come
to
geders
a
morowe
So
it
was
done
and
when·
the
wysemen
came
to
geders
on
the
morow
anone
darius
hors
began
to
neye
for
he
had
mynde
of
the
mare
and
so
darius
was
made
kyng
and
regned
six
and
thyrtty
yere
¶
Capitulum
10
DArius
regned
ouer
an
honderd
and
seuen
and
twenty
prouynces
and
Zorobabel
Salatyels
sonne
was
right
famylyer
with
hym
and
hadde
counseylled
hym
er
he
were
kynge
.
that
he
shold
make
his
auowe
to
god
of
Israel
that
if
he
were
kyng
he
sholde
restore
the
temple
of
god
and
yelde
the
holy
vessels
agayne
¶
Therfor
Zorobabel
began
boldly
to
bylde
the
temple
and
Zacharyas
and
aggeus
the
prophetes
comforted
hym
〈◊〉
therto
And
sayde
that
god
was
wroth
with
hem
by
cause
goddes
hows
was
desolate
and
they
dwellyd
in
howses
that
were
wel
bylde
and
sayden
that
it
was
a
token
of
goddes
wrath
that
they
sewe
moche
and
gadred
lytil
¶
But
the
Prynces
of
perse
that
weren
beyonde
the
Ryuer
letted
the
werke
of
the
temple
¶
Therfor
Zorobabel
wente
to
darius
and
had
grete
worship
of
hym
and
slept
in
his
owne
Chambre
Iosephus
lib●o
vndecimo
¶
The
kynge
putte
forth
a
redels
erly
a
morowe
and
axed
of
the
thre
wardens
of
his
body
which
quod
he
is
strengest
of
thes
thre·
kynge
wyne
or
woman·
And
promysed
him
yeftes
that
gaf
rediest
answer
The
first
said
that
the
king
is
strengest
of
all
for
this
skylle
for
a
man
is
aboue
al
beestes
and
the
kyng
is
aboue
men
and
men
doth
al
thyng
that
he
commaundeth
The
second
sayde
that
wyne
is
strengest
by
this
reson
The
kyng
is
not
aboue
other
men
but
by
strength
of
his
wytte
and
wyne
ouercometh
the
strengthe
of
mannys
wytte
¶
Zorobabel
sayd
a
woman
is
strenger
than
eyther
of
the
tweyne
/
and
women
yeueth
lyf
and
fedynge
to
kynges
and
to
hem
that
sette
vynes
.
and
whan
kynges
be
comen
to
strength
they
Ieoparde
theyr
lyf
for
women
and
he
tolde
that
he
sawe
a
kynges
concubyne
yeue
the
kynge
buffettis
And
whan
she
lough
the
kynge
lough
and
whan
she
was
wroth
the
kyng
was
wroth
also
Netheles
he
said
Truthe
is
strenger
than
all
these
thre
For
all
thes
be
they
neuer
so
fayr
so
grete
and
strong
they
shal
passe
and
fayle
but
sothnes
and
truth
shal
neuer
dye
ne
chaunge
but
euer
dure·
this
sentence
plesyd
moore
alle
men
and
the
kynge
graunted
him
the
vessels
of
the
temple
/
and
lycenced
hym
to
goo
and
buylde
the
temple
and
yaue
hym
lettres
of
warrant
that
no
man
shold
lette
him
Than
the
second
yere
of
darius
ytapsis
the
eicht
moneth
the
werk
men
wrought
for
to
bylde
the
temple
and
fulfylled
it
the
seuenth
yere
that
was
the
sixe
and
fourty
yere
of
the
kyngdom
of
perses
from
the
firste
yere
of
Cyrus
/
whan
they
had
leue
to
buylde
the
temple
●
And
so
it
is
sothe
that
is
sayde
in
the
gospel
in
six
and
fourty
yere
this
temple
was
bylde
Whan
the
temple
was
byld
it
was
halowed
the
twelue
moneth
that
is
in
marche
¶
And
this
is
the
second
halowing
of
the
temple
and
was
done
in
marche
Netheles
the
first
halowiyng
in
Salamons
tyme
was
done
in
heruest
The
thyrdde
was
done
in
wynter
in
Iudas
Machabeus
tyme
¶
Petrus
182
Also
this
yere
the
fyre
that
was
taken
awaye
of
the
Aulter
the
first
yere
of
the
takyng
in
to
bondage
&
hidde
in
a
pytte
it
was
founde
brennyng
/
Of
the
Shryne
of
the
testament
how
and
whan
the
Iewes
came
there
to
it
is
vncertayn
¶
But
yf
it
be
sothe
that
epyphanius
that
the
shryne
sholde
not
come
oute
of
the
den
of
the
stone
where
Ieremyas
had
hidde
it
til
the
day
of
dome
¶
Than
it
is
sothe
that
the
hebrewes
made
a nother
to
the
lykenes
of
the
old
shryne
that
moyses
made
¶
For
it
is
redde
that
among
the
prayes
that
the
Romaynes
toke
oute
of
the
Iewry
they
toke
the
shryne
of
god
a
can
delstyk
and
a
mete
boord
¶
And
soo
whan
the
temple
was
ful
buyld
in
the
monethe
of
Marche
Aggeus
and
Zacharyas
dyed
¶
This
yere
kynges
were
putte
oute
of
Rome
and
consuls
began
to
rule
the
comonte
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
/
¶
And
there
were
made
twey
consuls
that
yf
that
one
wold
outrage
/
that
other
myght
refreyne
And
thes
twey
consuls
were
chosen
and
chaunged
from
yere
to
yere
leste
they
wold
outrage
yf
theyr
offyce
dured
long
tyme
Titus
¶
After
that
Tarquinius
was
put
out
of
Rome
the
Romaynes
hadden
peas
among
hem
self
while
Tarquinius
warred
ayenst
hem
¶
But
in
the
fyfthe
yere
beganne
stryfe
bytwene
the
greete
Reu●ers
.
and
the
Comonte
/
in
this
manere
/
¶
It
was
vsage
and
customme
amonge
the
Romaynes
that
w●rriours
sholde
werre
vpon
her
owne
coste
But
tho
by
cause
that
they
warred
ofte
they
muste
borowe
moneye
of
the
greete
Maystres
.
and
of
the
Reulers
of
the
Cyte
.
And
the
dettours
that
myghte
not
paye
her
moneye
/
at
her
daye
they
were
putte
in
prysonne
/
¶
And
therfore
beganne
stryfe
/
and
the
comynne
people
wente
thre
myle
out
of
the
cyte
vnto
the
hille
mount
sacer
but
atte
laste
pees
was
made
vpon
suche
a
condicion
that
the
peple
shold
haue
grete
maistres
and
trybunes
that
shold
mayntene
and
defende
hem
ayenst
the
grete
¶
Capitulum
11
PIctagoras
the
philosopher
dyed
that
tyme
.
Trogus
li
/
22
This
was
of
the
nacion
of
samia
a
rich
marchauntes
sone
call●d
〈◊〉
but
pictagoras
was
wel
richer
than
his
fader
for
he
might
forsake
more
than
his
fader
might
gete
.
this
went
first
in
to
egipt
&
aft
in
to
babilon
to
lerne
the
cours
of
the
sterres
&
to
knowe
the
beginning
of
the
world
/
Thens
he
torned
agayn
in
●
creta
and
lacedomonia
for
to
knowe
mynoys
and
ligurgus
lawe
¶
Than
he
torned
to
the
Cyte
called
Ciuitas
Croconiorum
that
was
all
out
of
rule
And
there
he
was
twenty
yere
and
taught
there
vertues
and
thewes
and
taught
their
fader
and
moder
childre
and
old
women
euery
by
hym self
and
atte
laste
he
wente
to
Mechapontus
and
dyed
there
Th●●
same
sentence
is
wryten
of
hym
pol
libro
septimo
capitulo
quarto
¶
But
there
is
more
put
to
in
this
maner
pyctagoras
with
ofte
disputynge
bro●●hte
aboute
that
olde
moders
put
away
her
noble
aray
of
gold
and
of
other
royalte
as
thaugh
suche
〈◊〉
were
Instrumnet
to
lecherye
and
therfor
they
dyde
hem
away
and
offred
hem
in
the
temple
of
Iuno
Pyctagoras
sayd
that
chastyte
is
veray
●oble
aray
of
〈◊〉
modree●
Thre
honderd
yongmen
were
sworn
to geder
and
lyued
in
a
felawship
by
hem
self
as
it
were
a
company
of
pryuy
conspyracy
ayenst
hym
&
tornned
the
Cyte
ayenst
hem
self
So
that
the
people
of
the
Cyte
gadred
hem
in
to
one
hows
/
and
wold
haue
brent
〈◊〉
and
in
that
stryf
were
sixty
dede
and
the
other
were
exyled
This
pyctagoras
was
of
greet
auctoryte
in
old
tyme
〈◊〉
his
oppynyon
passed
al
other
mennes
sentences
Also
it
was
y●ow
to
conferme
ony
sentence
yf
pyctagoras
sayd
soo
Val
libro
tercio
capitulo
sep●●mo
¶
They
that
herd
hym
dide
hym
so
greete
worship
that
they
sayd
It
is
not
lawful
to
make
neyther
doute
ne
question
of
loore
that
he
had
taught
And
me
axed
hem
ony
reason
of
sawes
that
me
sayde
they
yafe
none
other
answer
but
that
pyctagoras
sayd
so
Isidorus
libro
primo
sayth
that
pyctagoras
founde
firste
this
letter
/
Y·
to
the
lykenesse
of
mannes
lyf
Agel
libro
octauo
capitulo
octauo
Alle
the
money
that
ony
of
Pyctagoras
company
had
it
was
openly
put
forth
among
hem
and
soo
the
company
was
stydfast
and
true
/
¶
Also
they
that
came
to
his
loore
axed
besyly
of
thewes
and
of
kynde
of
castyng
of
mouth
and
of
semblaunt
of
aray
and
shape
of
body
¶
Also
he
ordeyned
couenable
tyme
to
be
stylle
and
to
speke
/
Hugo
didascolus
Pyctagoras
had
this
maner
by
the
seuen
sciences
/
none
of
his
scolers
shold
bifore
seuen
yere
ax●●
reason
ne
skylle
but
besyly
herkynge
what
he
sayde·
And
he
sholde
byleue
what
the
mayster
sayde
til
that
he
had
said
and
soo
than
he
myght
hym self
fynde
skylle
and
reason
Poem
.
libro
septimo
This
Pyctagoras
vsed
so
grete
contynence
and
abstynence
that
he
ete
neyther
fisshe
ne
flessh
¶
Also
after
his
deth
men
wonderd
so
moche
of
hym
and
his
Auctoryte
was
so
grete
that
men
made
a
temple
of
his
hows
and
worshipped
hym
in
stede
of
god
and
in
caas
toke
occasion
of
his
sawe·
For
he
sayde
whyle
he
was
on
lyue
that
a
philosophres
hows
is
an
holy
place
of
wytte
and
of
wysedome
and
veray
temple
of
god
Also
he
taught
men
to
byleue
that
mennes
sowle
shal
neuer
dye
but
lyue
for
euermore
and
for
to
haue
mede
or
peyne
after
the
deseruyng
in
theyr
lyf
netheles
me
sayth
that
he
brought
wickedly
the
fable
of
a
thousand
yere
after
the
deth
¶
Ieronimus
contra
Ruf
Pyctagoras
sayth
that
sowles
after
the
deth
passe
from
body
to
body
And
virgilius
sexto
eueydis
sayth
ofte
they
begyn
to
wylle
to
torne
to
body
Tullius
de
natura
deorum
libro
tercio
/
Whan
Pyctagoras
fonde
newe
conclusion
in
geometrye
he
woloffre
an
●xe
to
the
muses
and
that
I
trowe
was
done
for
he
wolde
not
offre
to
Appolyn
delphicus
.
for
he
wolde
not
sprynge
the
Aucter
with
blood
¶
Treuisa
¶
〈◊〉
is
wonder
to
speke
of
the
muses
for
some
poetes
feyne
that
the
muses
were
〈◊〉
doughters
of
Iupyter
and
of
mynde
And
somme
seyn
that
they
were
the
doughters
of
meno
and
of
tesbia
¶
Pol
li
5
capitulo
quarto
Men
of
Athene
brente
Pyctagoras
bookes
and
exyled
hem
also
for
they
doubted
of
her
goddes
whether
〈◊〉
were
soth
or
noo
/
of
somwhat
that
me
spak
of
her
goddes
¶
Agellus
libro
quinto
Whan
that
Pyctagoras
was
yong
and
was
besy
to
gete
spedeful
man
beryng
of
byrthens
to
gete
his
lyuelode
with
/
he
bare
a
byrthen
of
many
Iuy
stalkes
bounden
in
a
short
roop
Democritus
the
philosopher
mette
hym·
and
sawe
the
yonglynge
doo
spedyly
his
dedes
and
hadde
his
byrthen
bounden
as
it
were
by
craft
of
geometrye
and
axed
hym
who
had
bounden
that
fagott
I
sayde
Pyctagoras·
than
he
made
hym
vndoo
the
byrthen
and
bynde
it
agayne
.
And
sayth
syth
thou
hast
wytte
for
to
doo
wel
yf
thou
wold
folowe
me
thou
shalt
doo
wel
better
dedes
and
he
graunted
and
lerned
of
hym
philosophye
Pol
libro
quinto
One
Auallius
riche
and
yong
come
to
Pyctagoras
for
to
lerne
parfyght
maner
of
spekyng
and
payd
hym
half
his
moneye
before
er
be
lerned
and
that
other
half
he
shuld
pay
that
day
that
he
made
plee
bifore
a
Iugge
and
had
the
maystrye
¶
Atte
laste
whan
he
had
connynge
of
speche
he
forsoke
his
facunde
and
his
connyng
bifore
pleders
as
me
troweth
for
he
wold
not
pay
that
he
owed
to
his
mayster
Pyctagoras
toke
counseyll
and
sommoned
hym
bifore
Iugges
and
began
in
this
maner
lerne
thou
yong
foole
that
that
I
axe
is
dette
to
me
by
either
wey
for
yf
I
ouercome
the
in
this
cause
than
by
right
it
is
dette
to
me
/
And
yf
the
dome
is
yeuen
for
the
than
is
it
dette
to
me
by
couenaunte
/
for
than
thou
ouercomest
and
haste
the
maystrye
/
Naye
sayd
Auallius
but
lerne
wyse
mayster
that
by
nether
waye
I
shall
pay
the
that
thou
axist·
for
yif
it
be
demed
ayenst
me
than
shal
I
not
paye
by
dome
/
and
yf
it
be
demed
ayenst
me
than
shal
I
not
by
couenaunt
for
I
haue
not
the
maystrye
¶
Than
the
Iugges
sawe
that
the
cause
was
brygous
as
it
were
an
insoluble
&
continued
the
sentente
of
Iuggement
to
a
long
day
¶
So
it
is
redde
amonge
the
men
of
Athene
that
a
woman
poysened
hir
husband
and
hir
owne
sonne
/
for
they
had
wickedly
slayne
hir
sone
and
her
heyr
that
she
had
by
hir
fyrst
husbande
¶
The
old
Iugges
respyted
theyr
Iuggement
till
an
honderd
yere
¶
For
on
that
one
side
was
grete
sorowe
to
assoylle
and
in
that
otherside
a
cruel
dede
to
be
dampned
¶
Ysidorus
libro
secundo
capitulo
visesimo
quarto
¶
Though
men
rede
that
tubal
of
caimes
lygnage
was
fynder
of
consonancye
and
of
music
bifore
Noes
flode
Netheles
me
redeth
among
the
Grekes
that
Pyctagoras
founde
the
craft
of
musik̄
by
sowne
of
hamers
and
by
stretchyng
of
cordes
and
of
strenges
¶
Marian̄
libro
secundo
¶
It
happed
that
Pyctagoras
passed
forth
openly
and
herd
smythes
bete
with
hamers
/
on
hote
yron
&
acorde
eueryche
to
other
in
certayne
ordre
of
sowne
/
For
the
sharpe
sowne
acorded
to
the
grete
and
made
the
smythes
to
chaunge
hamers
/
but
the
same
acorde
of
sownyng
folowed
alway
Than
he
toke
hede
that
the
hamers
were
of
dyuse
weyght
and
bade
hym
make
greter
hamers
And
from
hamers
he
tornede
hym
to
examyne
strenges
and
streyned
guttes·
and
senewes
of
shepe
and
of
beestes
fastned
to
dyuerse
weyghtes
such
weyghtes
as
he
founden
in
the
hamer
and
hadde
suche
song
and
acorde
as
the
rather
acordynge
of
hamers
made
with
swetnesse
of
kyndly
sowne
of
strenges
Than
whan
he
was
connyng
of
so
gret
pryuete
he
began
to
fynde
nombres
by
the
whiche
sownes
acorde
and
so
he
spedde
to
make
the
craft
of
musik
R
¶
Therfor
Tullius
de
tusculis
questio
libro
quarto
speketh
of
hym
and
sayth
that
Pyctagoras
scolers
couth
brynge
her
mynde
oute
of
strif
of
thoughte●
to
reste
by
song
and
sowne
of
strenges
¶
Augustinus
ep̄
h
contra
Rut
/
Whan
yonglynges
were
wyn
dronken
and
wold
breke
the
yates
of
chast
women
Pyctagoras
bade
pipers
pipe
a
songe
made
by
th
endytyng
of
spondeus
and
whan
they
did
soo
/
tho
the
bestyalyte
of
moeuyng
of
lechery
cessed
by
the
slouth
of
the
maner
of
tewnes·
Seneca
libro
tercio
de
lira
Pyctagoras
with
harpe
and
strenges
cessed
the
distourbance
of
wyttes
¶
R
Here
wyse
men
I
tell
that
Pyctagoras
passed
sometyme
by
a
smythes
hows
&
herde
a
swete
sown
&
acordyng
in
the
smytyng
of
four
hamers
vpon
an
anueld
and
therfore
he
lette
wey
the
hamers
and
founde
that
one
of
the
hamers
weyed
twey
so
moche
as
another
/
Another
weyed
other
half
so
moche
as
another
And
another
weyed
so
moch
as
an
other
&
the
third
dele
of
another·
As
though
the
first
hamer
were
of
vjl●̄
/
the
second
of
twelue
/
the
thyrd
of
eycht·
the
fourth
of
nyne
/
As
this
figure
sheweth
/
¶
Whan
these
acordes
were
founden
Pyctagoras
yaf
hem
names
and
so
that
he
cleped
in
nombre
double
.
he
clepede
in
sownes
Dyapason
/
And
that
he
clepeth
in
nombre
other
half
he
clepeth
in
sownes
Dyapente
.
&
that
that
in
nombre
is
called
al
&
the
thyrd
dele
hete
in
sownes
dyatesseron
/
and
that
that
in
nombres
is
called
al
and
the
eyghteth
dele
heete
in
tewnes
double
dyapason
as
in
melodye
of
one
strenge
yf
the
stryng
be
streyned
endlonge
vpon
the
holownesse
of
a
tree·
and
departed
euen
a
two
by
a
brydge
sette
ther
vnder
in
eyther
party
of
the
streng
the
sowne
shal
be
dyapason
yf
the
streng
be
streyned
and
touched
▪
And
if
the
strynge
be
departed
euen
in
thre
and
the
brygge
sette
vnder
/
So
that
it
departe
bytwene
the
twey
deles
and
the
thyrdde
than
the
lenger
dele
of
the
stryng
yf
it
be
touched
shal
yeue
a
sowne
callyd
dyatesseron
.
And
yf
it
be
departed
in
nyne
and
the
brigge
sette
vnder
bytwene
the
laste
parte
and
the
other
dele·
than
the
lenger
dele
of
the
streng
yf
it
be
touched
shal
yeue
a
sowne
that
hete
tonus
for
nyne
conteyneth
echt
and
the
eyght
part
of
eyght
as
in
this
figure
that
foloweth
¶
Ieronimus
contra
rufum
Many
of
Pyctagoras
disciples
kept
her
maistres
heestes
in
mynde
and
vsede
her
wytte
&
mynde
in
studye
of
bookes
&
taught
that
many
suche
prouerbes
shal
kytte
&
departe
sorowe
from
the
body
vnconnyng
from
the
wytte
lechery
from
the
wombe
/
treson
oute
of
the
cyte
/
stryf
oute
of
the
hows
Incontynence
and
hastynesse
oute
of
alle
thynges
¶
Also
al
that
frendes
haue
shal
be
comyn
A
frende
is
the
other
of
tweyne
¶
Memot
take
hede
of
tymes
¶
After
god
sothnesse
shal
be
worshiped
that
maketh
men
be
next
god
¶
Ysidorus
libro
octauo
capitulo
sexto
¶
Capitulum
12
THe
name
of
philosophres
had
begynnyng
of
Pyctagoras
/
for
old
grekes
callyd
hym self
sophistris
that
is
wyse
/
but
Pyctagoras
whan
me
axed
what
man
he
was
/
he
answerd
and
sayde
that
he
was
a
Philosopher
that
is
a
louer
of
wytte
and
of
wysedom
for
to
clepe
him self
a
wyseman
it
wold
seme
grete
boost
&
pryde
/
Afterward
other
philosophres
hadden
her
names
of
her
auctours
¶
And
soo
they
that
held
pyctagoras
loore
/
were
called
pyctogoraci·
And
they
that
helden
Platoes
loore
were
cleped
platonici
¶
Pol
libro
primo
Somme
philosophres
hadden
names
of
contrees
&
so
they
that
helden
pyctagoras
lore
were
cleped
Italya
/
For
Pyctagoras
taught
a
grete
contre
of
Italye
/
that
somtyme
was
called
the
grete
grecia
/
Other
were
callyd
Ionyci
/
that
hadden
that
name
of
the
yonder
grece
/
theyr
Auctor
&
prince
was
tales
and
millesius
Ysidorus
libro
octauo
¶
Other
had
names
of
standyng
and
comyng
to
geders
as
stoycy·
achademice
peripatetici
Stoyci
had
that
name
of
a
porche
of
Athene
called
Stoa
in
the
langage
of
grece
therin
was
peynted
the
grete
beryng
and
dedes
of
wisemen
.
and
of
strong
The
firste
of
hem
was
yeuen
that
all
synne
was
lyke
grete
and
thus
he
meaned
that
it
were
as
grete
synne
to
stele
strawe
as
gold
&
to
slee
a
knyght
as
an
hors
for
the
beest
he
saide
is
not
to
blame
but
the
mannes
wylle
¶
This
Zenon̄
sayd
that
mannes
soule
shal
dye
with
the
body
.
Treuisa
I
wolde
a
wyseman
had
seen
his
water
/
and
powred
it
in
his
throte
though
it
were
a
galon·
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
he
and
his
scolers
sayde
that
they
shold
not
dure
withouten
ende
and
netheles
they
desired
lif
withouten
ende
Achademici
hadden
that
name
of
platoes
towne
beside
a
thene
called
achademia
and
was
in
poynt
for
to
falle·
there
plato
was
woont
for
to
studye
¶
This
trowed
al
thyng
was
vncertaynly
made
/
Archelaus
brought
vp
that
secte
but
democritus
made
it
more
¶
But
it
must
be
graunted
that
many
thynges
be
vnknowen
and
hidde
fro
mannes
knowleche
.
¶
So
god
wyl
that
many
thynges
passe
the
knowleche
of
man
.
And
also
many
thynges
be
that
maye
be
knowen
by
mannes
kyndly
wytte
/
Paripatetici
haue
that
name
of
wandrynge
and
of
walkyng
▪
for
Aristotle
was
her
Auctour
and
was
wont
to
dispute
wandryng
and
walkyng·
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
octauo
Ther
be
thre
maner
philosophres
of
kynde
and
taketh
hede
of
kynde
of
thynges
suche
were·
tales
Millesius
Pyctagoras
and
they
that
helde
her
loore
/
And
somme
ethici
that
toke
hede
and
taught
the
knowleche
and
connynge
of
gode
lyuynge
and
of
thewes
●
Suche
was
Socrates
and
they
that
held
his
loore
/
and
Plato
specially
and
they
that
helde
his
loore
Therfore
amonge
all
he
is
preysed
for
a
parfighte
techer
of
Philosophi●
¶
Ysidorus
libro
octauo
capitulo
sexto
¶
Therfor
he
is
a
veray
phisosophre
that
hath
knoheleche
of
thynges
that
longeth
to
god
and
to
man
and
holdeth
al
maner
way
of
rightful
lyuyng
/
But
of
al
manere
of
Philosophres
they
that
were
cleped
dyuynes
were
reputed
for
moost
excellent
For
they
treated
of
god
that
is
almyghty
.
Netheles
many
of
hem
erred
in
treatyng
of
god
and
of
the
world
And
many
came
to
the
knowleche
of
god
netheles
they
worshipped
hym
not
as
god
/
but
vanysshede
away
in
her
thoughtis
and
sayd
that
they
were
wyse
and
they
were
made
fooles
.
The
errours
of
hem
brought
in
afterward
many
errours
in
holy
chirche
/
Suche
a
fals
errour
is
that
dede
men
shal
not
ryse
at
the
day
of
dome·
and
that
euery
martir
is
euen
and
pere
to
god
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
octauo
/
capitulo
decimo
/
¶
They
that
had
right
knowleche
of
god
profyted
moche
to
the
knowleche
of
truth
and
suche
was
plato
that
sayd
that
in
god
is
cause
of
beyng
/
reason
of
vnderstandyng
and
ordre
of
good
lyuyng
And
therfor
god
is
to
vs
begynnyng
of
kynde
so●hnes
of
loore
and
grace
of
lyf·
Also
ther
were
Philosophres
that
trauaylled
theyr
wyttes
to
fynde
and
knowe
cause
of
thynges
and
maner
of
lyuyng·
netheles
they
were
mooste
preysed
that
knewe
god
&
where
he
is
and
that
he
is
cause
of
al
thynges
that
is
wrought
and
lyghte
of
sothnesse
and
of
truthe
and
welle
of
grace
/
that
we
shal
drynke
To
this
knowleche
they
come
in
this
maner
/
they
trauaylled
theyr
wyttes
to
fynde
the
best
of
all
that
is
god
They
knewe
that
/
that
is
no
body
for
a
body
maye
be
fordone
&
corrupted
for
it
is
made
of
contrary
thynges
Also
they
toke
hede
that
god
is
no
lykenesse
/
that
may
be
chaunged
therfore
he
passed
al
bodyes
and
al
lykenesses
¶
The
body
is
sene
withoute
the
lykenesse
of
the
bodye
is
in
thought
within
&
that
that
is
in
thought
within
/
is
no
body
but
lykenesse
of
a
bodye
Than
the
lykenesse
is
knowen
by
a
thyng
that
is
nowther
the
lykenesse
nowther
the
bodye
and
that
that
is
lykenesse
is
seen
and
demed
whether
it
be
fayre
owther
fowle
/
is
better
than
the
thynge
that
is
soo
demed
Ther
is
no
fayrenesse
of
body
whether
it
be
in
state
of
body
as
in
shap
of
lengthe
and
brede
owther
in
moeuynge
as
in
songe
but
suche
as
the
inwytte
of
man
demeth
/
and
that
myght
not
be
but
yf
ther
were
a
better
lykenesse
in
the
inwytte
without
swellyng
of
body
and
cryeng
of
mannes
wis
without
lengthe
or
space
of
the
place
and
of
tyme·
But
that
is
mannes
thought
and
kynde
in
wytte
of
mannes
sowle
and
that
is
no
body·
syth
that
the
lykenesse
that
is
knowen
therby
is
no
body
But
and
our
inwytte
is
no
body
shold
god
make
that
our
in
wytte
be
a
body
/
Also
our
inwytte
is
chaungeable
and
moeuable
/
els
sholde
no
mannes
wytte
knowe
better
than
other·
of
that
he
felyth
and
knoweth
neyther
he
that
is
wyttyer
better
than
he
that
is
duller
/
And
yet·
the
same
wytte
amendeth
and
profyteth
and
demeth
better
after
than
byfore
/
But
what
that
is
amended
and
apeyred
is
chaungeable
Than
philosophres
and
dyuynes
knewen
wel
that
no
thyng
that
is
chaungeable
may
be
but
by
hym
that
is
a
stydfaste
and
not
chaungeable·
to
him
is
none
other
beyng
than
lyuyng
.
none
other
being
than
vnderstanding
none
other
beyng
than
be
we
le
¶
Eutr
&
Mariauns
¶
Capitulum
13
THe
peple
of
Rome
made
stryfe
as
though
they
were
mysledde
by
the
Senatours
/
therfore
they
made
hym
trybunes
as
defendours
of
the
people
ayenste
the
consuls·
Quintus
Marcius
duc
of
Rome
that
had
taken
the
vultes
bifore
.
was
putte
oute
of
the
cyte
and
was
wroth
and
wente
to
the
vultes·
that
he
had
rather
taken
and
had
help
of
hem
and
wente
for
to
warre
and
destroye
the
countre
fyue
myle
from
Rome
and
ouer
come
efte
the
Romaynes
and
forsoke
pees
that
they
profered
&
cessed
not
to
warre
and
greue
the
Cyte
till
his
moder
and
his
wyf
came
oute
of
the
Cyte
and
prayde
for
the
cyte
¶
Thre
honderd
noble
men
called
Familia
Fabia
faught
allone
ayenst
the
vegenses
and
weren
smyten
to
deth
The
Romaynes
be
biseged
in
the
mount
algyd
and
lucius
quincius
delyuerd
hem
.
he
was
taken
from
the
plough
and
made
a
dictatour
he
wiped
awaye
his
swat
and
toke
on
a
royall
gowne
¶
Egypte
forsoke
Darius
kyng
of
Perse
and
wold
not
be
vnder
hym
¶
Pompilia
a
mayde
at
Rome
was
taken
in
lechery
and
was
buryed
quyck
a
lyue
.
Pyndarus
and
symonydes
the
poetes
were
tho
in
her
flowres
Trogus
libro
secundo
After
the
deth
of
pisistratus
the
tyraunt
of
athene
one
of
his
sonnes
toke
a
mayde
by
vyolence
and
laye
by
hir
/
and
therfor
the
maydes
brother
slough
hym
¶
That
other
broder
named
Espyas
helde
the
kyngdome
of
Athene
after
his
fader
and
made
hym
be
taken
that
had
slayne
his
brother
/
and
whan
the
mansleer
was
compellyd
by
torment
to
knowlege
the
men
that
were
assentyng
to
the
mannes
deth
.
he
accused
and
appelled
all
the
hispias
the
tyraunces
frendes
/
and
whan
they
all
were
slayne
hispias
axede
yf
ther
were
ony
moo
consentynge
to
his
broder
deth
And
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
There
is
no
man
alyue
worthy
to
dye
but
thou
allone
¶
Than
the
peple
knewe
the
vertue
of
the
yong
man
&
put
espyas
oute
of
the
cite
Than
hispias
wente
anone
in
to
Perse
to
darius
the
kyng
and
exited
him
ayenst
them
of
Athene
¶
Orocius
libro
secundo
This
darius
after
that
he
had
rekeuerd
by
/
bataylle
the
Assyryes
and
the
Babylons
that
rebelled
ayenst
hym
/
he
ordeyned
batayll
&
warre
ayenst
Anticirus
kyng
of
Schites
for
he
had
axed
the
mariage
of
his
doughter
and
had
it
not
And
wente
forth
with
vij
.
C
/
thousande
men
of
Armes
and
loste
seuenty
thousand
by
sodayne
reses
&
skarmysshes
Netheles
in
retornyng
he
chastysed
the
macedoynes
and
the
Iones
Also
he
ordeyned
a
batayll
ayenst
the
men
of
Athene
for
they
helped
and
were
assistente
to
Iones
Netheles
the
men
of
Athene
with
ten
thousande
mette
so
many
thousand
/
and
were
so
glad
for
to
fight
/
So
that
whan
ther
were
a
thousand
paas
bitwene
the
shiltrons
/
the
cours
was
so
sped
that
the
strokes
came
bifore
the
enemyes
¶
Than
ther
was
soo
strong
fyghte·
that
they
semed
men
on
that
one
side
and
beestes
on
that
other
Trogus
libro
secundo
The
perses
were
ouercome
and
fledde
to
theyr
shippes
.
of
the.
whiche
shippes
many
were
dreynt
and
many
were
taken
In
so
grete
a
vyctorye
it
were
harde
to
telle
who
that
gate
the
pryce
/
Netheles
one
Cynegyrus
a
knyghte
of
athene
.
after
many
grete
dedes
and
slaughters
pursued
the
perses
that
fledde
to
shippes
there
a
shippe
that
was
laded
he
held
with
his
right
hande
til
it
was
smyten
of
/
and
eft
with
the
lif●
hande
&
lost
it
/
and
whan
he
had
lost
both
his
handes
he
bote
on
and
helde
the
ship
with
his
teth
so
that
the
stok
of
a
man
faught
with
his
teth
as
it
were
a
woode
beest
¶
Two
honderd
of
the
perses
dyed
there
with
hipius
the
tyraunt
/
And
sone
afterwarde
darius
dyed
the
yere
of
his
kyngdome
xxxvij
/
and
lefte
many
sonnes
a
lyue
¶
Amonge
his
sonns
Artaxerses
as
he
that
was
begeten
in
the
kyngdome
and
he
had
the
grete
cirus
to
his
moder
grauntsir
that
was
auaunced
to
the
kyngdom
/
¶
Capitulum
14
ARtaxerses
Darius
sonne
was
the
fyfth
kyng
of
Perses
/
and
regned
twenty
yere
This
wanne
egypt
that
his
fader
had
lost
and
put
out
arysted·
and
warred
fyue
yere
ayenste
Grece
as
his
fader
had
bigonne
¶
Iosephus
sayth
that
vnder
this
Artaxerses
the
seuenth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
Esdras
went
downe
in
to
the
Iewry
and
Neemyas
the
butler
wente
downe
the
fyue
and
twenty
yere
and
restored
the
lawes
of
Iherusalem
in
space
of
twelue
yere
And
esdras
him self
saith
that
he
went
downe
in
Artarxerses
tyme
¶
Trogus
One
damarachus
was
exiled
out
of
Athene
and
dwellyd
with
kynge
Artaxerses
/
&
loued
moore
his
owne
lande
after
th
exilyng
than
the
kynge
after
that
he
had
done
hym
moche
good
/
and
wrote
alle
the
kynges
purpoos
in
tables
of
tree
and
waxed
the
tables
aboue
the
wrytyng
and
sende
him
by
a
pryuy
messagier
to
the
grete
of
Athene
Than
the
men
of
Spartania
aduysed
hem
longe
what
it
it
shold
meane
/
ffor
they
sawe
no
wrytyng
in
the
tables
And
atte
last
kyng
leonydas
sister
fonde
out
the
conceyte
of
the
wryter
For
she
shaued
of
the
wax
and
than
the
lettres
were
seen
and
redde
.
and
so
they
were
warned
of
the
warre
/
For
Artaxerses
hadde
made
redy
ixCM
of
fyghtyng
men
/
so
that
it
semed
that
the
hoost
dryed
vp
the
Ryuers
for
hem
behoued
so
moche
water
Orocius
libro
2
Artaxerses
had
seuen
C·
thousand
fyghtynge
men
of
his
own
kyngdome
and
iiijC
thousande
of
helpe
of
other
landes
and
shippes
of
warre
with
yren
snowtes
/
ij
/
M
/
&
/
ijC
.
&
thre
thousand
of
other
shippes
wel
arayed
soo
that
the
Ryuers
semede
scars
for
hem
for
to
goo
in
and
the
see
semed
skars
for
hem
to
sayle
in
¶
Than
this
grete
rowte
that
was
not
habyly
arayed
to
fyghte
neyther
free
to
goo
forth
and
to
renn●
/
neyther
redy
to
flee
come
bytwene
places
of
Termopyles
and
four
thousand
of
sparnates
fell
vpon
hem
and
leyden
a
downe
and
slough
of
hem
thre
dayes
to geder
¶
Valerius
libro
sexto
¶
Whan
the
grete
rowte
was
gadred
to geder
one
of
the
perses
sayd
the
grekes
shal
not
only
be
ouercomen
but
they
shalle
be
alayed
with
the
multitude
of
Perses
and
another
spake
and
sayde
the
kynge
shal
haue
no
enemyes
to
kyth
on
his
strength
/
Yet
another
spake
&
sayde
the
see
is
skars
for
oure
shippes·
townes
be
skars
for
our
knyghtes
&
feldes
for
our
other
men
.
¶
Thenne
Damarachus
answerd
&
sayde
/
here
be
so
many
men
that
they
may
not
be
ruled
And
what
maye
not
be
ruled
may
not
longe
dure·
and
soo
it
befelle
/
¶
For
many
that
were
nought
rewled
were
ouercome
of
fewe
that
were
wele
ruled
¶
Therfor
whan
the
kynge
was
ouersette
with
them
of
Lacedomones
/
he
sayd
that
he
was
begyled
for
he
had
soo
many
men
and
but
fewe
connyng
in
batell
for
to
fyght
¶
Valerius
libro
tercio
¶
In
that
fyghtynge
one
of
the
grekes
sayde
to
his
felawe
the
sonne
is
derked
with
arowes
and
shotte
of
Perses
/
thou
sayst
wele
seyd
that
other
for
we
shold
better
fyght
in
shadowe
than
in
hete
of
sonne
/
¶
Also
me
axed
in
grete
despyte
of
one
that
halted
/
why
he
came
in
to
the
bataylle
/
And
he
answerd
and
sayde
It
is
my
purpoos
to
abyde
and
not
to
flee
/
And
that
befalleth
wele
for
an
halt
man
¶
Trogus
libro
secundo
¶
Atte
laste
Leonyda
kynge
of
Athenes
came
on
with
four
thousand
men
&
bete
downe
a
grete
parte
of
the
hooste
of
Perses
and
came
vpon
the
remenaunt
by
nyghte
whan
they
were
a
slepe
/
and
slough
of
hem
and
chaced
hem
and
brake
and
skayled
the
hoost
euery
fro
other
Artaxerses
myshapped
twyes
for
he
was
ouercomen
in
bateylle
on
the
lande
and
wold
essaye
his
fortune
and
happe
vpon
the
Se●
/
And
there
his
men
were
beten
&
shad
and
skayled
euery
from
other
/
And
he
that
had
rather
hilled
&
be
spradde
the
See
with
grete
shippes
was
disconfyte
and
for
fere
gladde
to
flee
/
&
vnnethe
escaped
away
in
a
fysshers
bote
/
Also
/
ther
deyde
wonder
many
for
honger
and
many
dede
careyns
laye
in
the
feldes
and
afterward
ther
came
a
moreyn
vpon
the
hoost
/
So
that
beestes
and
fowles
folowed
the
hoost
by
the
smell
of
dede
careyns
Herodotus
the
wryters
of
historyes
euripedes
basylydes
dya·
goras
and
Sophocles
the
wryter
of
gestes
were
that
tyme
in
her
flowres
R
¶
Ieronimus
in
epistola
ad
nepocianum
speketh
of
this
Sophocles
and
sayth
whan
he
toke
but
lytel
heede
of
meyne
and
of
his
how
shold
for
his
grete
elde
his
sonnes
accused
him
of
wodenesse
Than
bifore
the
Iugges
he
rehersed
&
sayde
the
fable
and
geste
that
he
had
wryten
of
Edippus
and
now
in
his
gret
age
of
wytte
and
of
wysedom
that
he
shold
torne
the
cruelte
of
Iugges
in
to
fauour
of
the
theatre
That
tyme
socrates
the
philosopher
was
born
&
a
stone
shapen
.
as
a
goot
felle
downe
from
heuen
in
the
see
egeus
Artabanus
Artaxerses
the
kynges
steward
purposed
to
be
kyng
of
Perse
and
can
in
an
euentyde
with
his
seuen
sonnes
in
to
Artaxerses
chambre
and
slough
the
kyng
and
many
other
¶
And
the
kyng
had
twey
sonnes
that
one
hight
darius
and
that
other
Artaxerses
And
Artabanus
excited
Artaxerses
to
slee
his
broder
darius
and
sayde
that
darius
had
slayne
his
owne
fader
But
one
vagabaxus
knewe
how
the
kyng
was
slayne
and
told
Artaxererses
how
it
stode
and
how
Artabanus
had
slayne
his
fader
¶
And
ano●e
Artaxerses
gadred
the
peple
to geder
and
made
hem
come
armed
bifore
him
.
as
though
he
wold
knowe
the
nombre
of
his
knyghtes
/
¶
Than
whan
Artabanus
stode
bifore
him
armed
amonge
other
men
.
the
kyng
sayd
that
his
haberion
was
to
to
short
and
bade
Artabanus
doo
of
his
haberion
/
and
chaunge
with
hym
/
And
whan
Artabanus
had
vnarmed
hym
&
was
naked
anon
the
kyng
commanded
his
men
to
sle
him
&
his
sonnes
.
And
soo
Artaxersts
toke
wreche
of
his
fader
deth
&
saued
his
fader
trone
and
his
broder
lyf
and
hym self
from
gyle
and
trayson
Marianus
¶
Sequitur
Capitulum
15
ARtaxerses
the
seuenth
kyng
of
pers
was
call●d
longimanus
and
regned
xl
yere
and
bigan
to
regne
whan
Artabanus
had
regned
seuen
monethes
Somme
say
that
t
hystory
of
h●●ter
and
of
mardocheus
befell
in
this
Artaxerses
tyme
but
I
trowe
not
for
hesdras
the
writer
in
this
kingis
beginning
tellith
that
he
and
neemias
tourned
fro
Babyloy●e
&
speketh
not
of
hester·
&
yf
hester
had
be
in
his
tyme
is
to
presuppose
he
wolde
somwhat
haue
spoken
of
hir
But
hester
was
in
the
other
artaxerses
tyme
that
was
the
enleuenth
kyng
of
Perses
and
hete
Assuerus
also
¶
Aboute
this
time
dunwallo
moliuncius
that
was
the
dukes
sonne
of
Cornewayle
began
to
regne
amonge
Brytons
¶
And
whan
the
kynges
were
slayne
of
Englond
of
wales
&
of
Scotland
he
regned
allone
in
the
Ilond
and
made
hym
a
dyademe
and
a
crowne
of
gold
and
made
certayne
lawes
that
be
callyd
molyuncius
lawes
/
the
whiche
lawes
afterward
gyldas
torned
in
to
latyn
And
af●erward
kyng
aluredus
made
hem
be
torned
oute
of
latyn
in
to
englysshe
/
And
whan
this
molyuncius
had
regned
fourty
yere
he
dyed
&
was
buryed
by
the
temple
in
the
Cyte
Trinouantum
that
is
london
¶
This
is
be
that
gafe
priuelege
&
fredome
to
temples
to
plowes
to
cytees
&
to
weyes
that
ledeth
therto
Petrus
¶
Esdras
the
wryter
cam
downe
with
the
kynges
lettres
by
whiche
he
shold
discharge
the
mynystris
of
the
temple
of
al
maner
trybute·
and
putte
other
yn
&
other
oute
and
chaunge
hem
as
it
were
to
doynge
and
punysshe
hem
that
were
rebelle
by
deth
by
exylyng
by
prisonne
owther
by
paynge
of
catalle
And
Esdras
came
downe
with
the
vessayls
of
the
temple
to
teche
his
peple
in
Ierusalem
the
lawe
that
he
had
wryten
and
corrected
the
bookes
two
honderd
&
xx
of
the
childer
of
Israel
that
were
beyonde
the
hilles
of
caspy
cam
with
hym
at
ones
/
and
a
/
M
/
and
vij
/
C.
cam
with
hym
oute
of
Babyloyne
There
he
chastysed
in
his
comyng
the
childer
of
the
transmygracion
.
and
specially
preestes
for
wyues
of
straunge
nacions
/
Esdras
renewed
and
wrote
the
lawe
that
the
caldeys
had
brente
/
&
amended
the
volumes
that
straungers
had
apayred
&
gadred
al
in
to
xxij
bookes
for
the
hebrewes
sholde
haue
as
many
bookes
/
as
they
had
lettres
/
¶
Also
he
founde
vp
newe
maner
titles
&
prikkes
to
wryte
among
the
lettres
that
were
lyghter
to
be
writon
&
therfor
he
was
cleped
a
swyfte
wryter
/
Also
he
put
somme
tytles
of
psalmes
&
telleth
that
Iewes
wrote
before
in
maner
of
bydders
from
the
lyft
side
to
the
right
side
/
&
efte
from
the
right
side
to
the
lyft
syde
/
Empedicles
Permenides
and
Zeno
the
philosophres
be
in
her
flowres
empedycles
chees
to
be
buryed
in
the
hill
mons
ethna
that
is
in
scicilia
that
brenneth
alway
¶
Boecede
consolacione
sayth
that
permenydes
satte
ten
yere
on
a
roche
/
&
bythought
hym
of
the
Arte
of
Logyke
But
Plato
afterward
made
that
art
more
and
founde
therinne
many
prynciples
and
rules
/
But
Aristotles
brought
it
to geder
in
to
Art·
Tho
was
feretides
the
second
wryter
of
historyes
in
his
flowres
/
netheles
lytel
before
herodotus
had
wryten
t
hystoryes
¶
R
And
Titus
liuius
¶
Capitulum
16
THe
Romayns
sende
messagiers
and
prayd
men
of
Athene
to
sende
hem
lawes
wryten
¶
This
were
Salons
lawes
they
sent
not
in
to
lacedomonia
to
haue
ligurgus
lawes
/
though
his
lawes
were
best
.
For
they
hadde
hym
suspecte
as
a
lyer
for
he
had
sayde
that
he
had
taken
lawes
of
Appolyn
¶
The
Romaynes
gadred
this
Salons
lawes
in
to
ten
tables
&
put
afterward
twey
tables
therto
¶
Therof
come
afterward
that
famous
lawe
of
the
twelue
tables
as
it
is
wryten
in
folio
de
origine
Iuris
libro
secundo
in
the
glose
¶
Ysidorus
libro
quinto
.
Moyses
gaf
firste
lawe
to
the
hebrues
Feroneus
to
the
grekes
Mercurius
trimogestus
to
the
Egypcians
Salon
to
men
of
athene
/
Ligurgus
to
the
Lacedomones
and
numa
pompilius
to
the
Romaynes
¶
Afterward
the
peple
of
Rome
myghte
not
ne
wold
not
suffre
the
stryf
of
the
maystres
and
Iugges
and
ordeyned
ten
men
to
wryte
lawes
and
they
wryten
lawes
oute
of
Salons
bookes
and
tourned
the
lawe
of
twelue
tables
oute
of
grue
in
to
latyn
¶
The
fyrst
that
wold
make
bookes
of
lawe
was
the
grete
pompeus
the
consul
but
for
drede
of
euyl
spekers
he
accomplysshed
ne
fulfylled
it
.
than
Iulius
Cezar
began
to
make
bookes
of
lawes
/
but
he
deyde
to
sone
¶
And
soo
amonge
the
Romaynes
lytel
and
lytel
lawes
were
compyled
/
til
Constantyne
the
grete
ordeygned
newe
lawes
.
¶
But
Theodosius
minor
made
a
booke
of
lawe
that
is
called
Theodosius
coode
¶
And
soone
after
Iustinianus
of
wele
nyghe
of
two
thousand
bookes
and
thyrtty
thousand
versus
made
/
and
restored
the
lawes
of
digeste
/
The
power
of
consuls
cessed
in
the
cyte·
And
thenne
men
were
ordeyned
rulers
in
stede
of
the
twey·
consuls
but
the
second
yere
after
as
seynt
austyn
toucheth
de
ci·
dei
li
primo
ca
/
19·
One
of
thes
ten
men
that
highte
appius
claudius
hadde
grete
desire
&
luste
to
enduce
&
meoue
a
knyghtes
doughter
to
lygge
by
hir
and
made
falsly
one
of
his
seruauntes
chalenge
hir
for
his
bonde
woman
/
and
so
Appius
demed
and
Iugged
hir
/
And
hir
owne
fader
slough
hir
and
made
pleyn●e
to
the
peple
of
that
falsheed
/
the
peple
was
tho
in
the
hille
algid
Than
the
ten
men
were
put
out
of
her
offyce
and
trybunes
and
Edyles
were
put
in
theyr
stede
Petrus
186
Neemias
a
man
of
hebrues
kyng
artaxerses
butler
cam
by
leue
of
his
lord
out
of
Babylon
in
to
the
Iewry
/
&
ladde
the
peple
xij
yere
/
soo
th●t
that
the
.v
/
yere
he
began
to
restore
the
walles
&
the
yates
of
Iherusalem
/
and
he
ended
his
werke
in
two
yere
and
four
monethes
and
had
so
grete
lette
in
the
buyldynge
that
half
the
people
srode
armed
withoute
the
cyte
for
to
defende
the
cyte
and
the
werke
for
resing
and
slekkyng
of
straunge
nacions
/
and
that
other
de●le
of
the
peple
/
armed
bylde
the
wallis
and
leide
stones
with
one
hande
and
helde
eueryche
his
swerde
in
his
other
hande
¶
Af●terward
neemyas
toke
heede
that
the
Iewes
had
no
fyre
from
heuen
and
clensed
a
pytte
in
the
valeye
of
Iosephath
where
Ieremias
had
hid
fyre
in
the
tyme
of
takyng
into
bondage
and
founde
the
stokkes
of
the
aulter
and
brennyng
coles
and
fette
water
and
he
cast
of
that
water
on
a
faggotte
of
wode
and
therof
come
fyre
¶
Than
yf
thou
wolt
reken
seuenty
wekes
of
yeres
from
the
twenty
yere
of
Artaxerses
whan
neemias
wente
downe
to
buylde
/
Ierusalem
vnto
criste
that
is
vnto
the
eyghten
yere
of
Tiberius
cezar
/
the
whiche
seuenty
wekes
of
yeres
danyel
prophecyed
to
be
shorted
vpon
goddes
peple
/
thou
myght
fynde
seuenty
wekes
of
yeres
so
that
thou
acompte
a
weke
of
yeres
of
the
mone
/
and
a
yere
of
the
mone
is
twelue
monethes
of
the
mone
As
it
was
vsede
in
moyses
lawe
not
the
yere
of
the
sonne
now
ther
of
Embolisme·
¶
And
soo
seuenty
wekys
of
yeres
from
this
yere
vnto
crist
maketh
four
honderd
yeres
of
the
mone
and
foure
score
and
ten
withoute
the
monethes
of
Embolismes
that
maketh
four
honderd
yere
of
the
sonne
and
thre
score
and
fyften
¶
Treuisa
.
¶
An
yere
of
the
sonne
is
the
full
yere·
that
men
vse
nowe
in
Englond
and
other
landes
.
But
the
yere
of
the
mone
is
xij
monethes
of
the
mone
.
and
a
moneth
of
the
mone
is
fro
change
to
change
and
soo
the
yere
of
the
mone
is
lasse
by
enleuen
dayes
than
the
full
yere
and
the
moneth
of
embolis●me
fallith
whan
xiij
primes
be
in
one
yere
¶
R
The
nombre
of
the
wikes
and
yeres
may
be
proued
in
this
maner
¶
For
Beda
libro
de
temporibus
sayth
that
the
kyngdome
of
Perses
dured
from
this
twenty
yere
of
Artaxerses
to
the
sixth
yere
of
darius·
whan
darius
was
ouercome
of
Alysaunder
an
honderd
yere
and
fyftene·
And
than
the
kyngdome
of
grece
dured
vnto
Iulius
cesars
tyme
two
honders
four
score
and
tweyne
yeres
Than
from
the
begynnynge
of
Iulius
cezar
that
regned
foure
yere
and
seuen
monethes
to
the
/
xviij
/
yere
of
Tiberius
Cezar
was
four
score
yere
and
eyght
/
and
so
alle
thes
yeres
amounte
vnto
the
nombre
of
four
honderd
lxxv
yeres
of
the
sonne
¶
Orocius
libro
tercio
Till
a
grete
dele
of
the
day
was
passed
it
semed
that
the
nyght
dured
/
¶
Also
hayle
stones
felle
and
descended
from
the
clowdes
and
bete
the
erth
with
veray
stones
¶
Petras
188
¶
Esdras
dyed
in
good
age
and
elde
/
And
Neemias
torned
ayene
to
Artaxerses
the
kyng
but
he
tourned
ayene
to
Iherusalem
ayenste
his
endynge
daye
/
and
chastysed
hem
that
trespaced
ayenste
the
lawe
and
dyed
and
is
buryed
by
the
wall
that
he
made
in
Iherusalem
¶
Beda
de
tempore
Hiderto
thordre
of
the
holy
history
is
taken
of
the
bookes
of
hebrewes
that
were
wryten
of
dedes
and
of
doynges
of
yeres·
But
what
dedes
and
doynges
folowed
after
this
be
taken
of
the
bookes
of
Iosephus
Affrycan
and
the
bookes
of
machabeis
Efte
consuls
were
made
at
rome
¶
Ypocras
in
this
tyme
flourysshed
¶
Ysidorus
libro
quarto
Appollo
founde
first
Arte
of
phisik●
amonge
the
grekes
/
Than
his
sonne
Esculapius
made
.
it
moore·
&
was
smyten
with
lyghtnyng
/
And
than
that
Arte
was
lefte
fyue
honderd
yere
vnto
this
Artaxerses
tyme
/
And
in
his
tyme
Ypocras
renewed
the
arte
and
crafte
of
phisik
in
the
ylande
cheo
But
the
twey
first
Artes
were
vntrusty
that
is
to
say
methodyca
that
taketh
none
hede
of
tymes
of
causes
of
elementes
neither
of
age
but
only
of
the
euyl
and
vse
tellynges
as
old
wyues
do
The
second
is
callyd
Emperita
and
axeth
not
but
essay
¶
The
thyrdde
is
called
logyca
and
is
alowed
and
appreued
¶
Capitulum
17
AFter
this
artaxerses·
Artaxerses
the
eyght
kyng
of
pers
regned
.
two
monethes
In
his
tyme
plato
was
born
/
&
after
hym
/
fogodyanus
regned
nyne
monethes
/
After
him
darius
no
thus
by
his
surname
was
the
tenth
kyng
of
perses
and
regned
xix
yere
.
Gaufr
&
alfr
/
In
his
time
belinus
mo●●uncius
sone
regned
in
brytayn
and
helde
to
hym self
loegria
myddel
englond
/
wales
and
cornewayle
and
toke
that
other
lande
by
yonde
humbre
and
scotland
to
his
brother
brenicius
and
they
tweyne
acorded
in
the
kyngdome
fyue
yere
wel
ynowe
●
but
afterward
brenicius
was
rebelle
to
belinus
and
this
belinus
ouercome
hym
●
he
fledde
to
the
duc
Alebrog
that
is
the
duc
of
lytil
brytayne
/
●
wedded
his
doughter
and
had
the
lorship
after
the
dukes
deth·
After
that
he
had
that
ducherie
one
yere
/
he
came
in
to
Brytayn
with
frensshemen
and
brytons
of
lytel
brytayne
/
to
werre
ayenst
his
broder
But
theyr
moder
that
was
full
old
spradde
hir
heeabrode
and
shewed
her
brestes
that
they
had
sowked
and
so
she
made
pees
/
Than
after
an
yere
thes
bretheren
made
Fraunce
subgett
and
ouercome
the
germayns
and
besieged
Rome
atte
las●e
That
tyme
the
first
denys
vsed
tyrannies
in
scicilia
and
Furius
Canullus
was
made
dictatour
in
Rome
and
ouercome
the
venetans
and
the
falystes
but
he
was
put
out
of
the
cyte
by
enuye
surmysyng
vpon
hym
that
he
had
not
egaly
departed
the
●rayes
that
they
had
taken
/
Titus
Whan
the
Romaynes
beseged
the
vegetens
they
hadde
many
vnhappes
/
And
Furius
Camillus
myned
on
that
one
side
of
the
cyte
&
made
wayes
vnder
●●the
by
the
whiche
weyes
a
knyght
went
in
and
toke
the
tour
of
the
Cyte
while
furius
camillus
yafe
assaute
to
the
cyte
on
the
other
side
/
And
whan
men
of
the
cyte
sawe
that
/
they
yelded
them self
and
the
Cyte
.
But
Furius
camillus
offended
the
people
in
delynge
of
prayes
/
¶
So
that
he
was
callyd
to
Iuggemēt●
and
he
drad
to
be
condempned
and
outlawed
hym self
wylfully
and
wente
in
to
the
Cyte
Ardea
/
Netheles
in
his
absence
he
was
condempned
in
ten
thousand
of
certayne
money
of
bras
/
But
afterward
he
came
and
brake
the
siege
of
Frensshemen
/
¶
Capitulum
18·
ARtaxerses
the
sonne
of
darius
&
of
ꝑa●itides
had
a
surname·
Menuon
and
the
hebrewes
callyd
hym
Assuerus
/
He
was
the
xj
kyng
of
pers
and
regned
fourty
yere
from
Inde
to
ethiopia·
ouer
an
honderd
prouynces
and
xxvij
/
his
trone
was
in
the
Cyte
Susis
/
The
Cyte
that
here
was
called
susis
was
called
Egbatanis
in
the
boke
of
Iudith
and
was
chyef
cyte
of
the
elemytes
/
Iosephus
sayth
that
danyel
made
there
a
wonder
buryel
for
kynges·
So
wonderful
that
it
semede
made
the
same
day
that
is
to
say
the
kynges
of
media
of
perses
and
of
Perchea
were
wonte
to
be
buryed
in
that
buryel
.
This
Artaxerses
otherwyse
callyd
Assuerus
in
the
thyrd
yere
of
his
kyngdome
made
grete
reuel
and
feste
to
his
prynces
that
dured
an
honderd
dayes
thre
score
and
ten
in
that
wonderful
palais
that
me
redeth
of
in
t
history
of
Alysaundre
The
pyllers
of
that
palays
were
of
siluer
the
keueryng
lyke
to
the
firmament
chambred
and
hauyng
precious
stones
of
dyuerse
colours
to
the
lykenesse
of
the
sterres
¶
After
he
lay
with
his
peple
seuen
dayes
in
the
Orchard
of
lykynge
/
there
was
a
vyne
yerde
with
vynes
of
seluer
with
braunches
of
gold
and
clustres
of
precious
stones
The
pauilons
were
pighte
vpon
pilers
of
siluer
of
marble
and
of
Iuory
with
roopes
of
whyte
sylk
and
of
reed
/
¶
There
vasty
the
quene
was
rebell
and
wold
not
come
to
the
kyng
/
therfor
hester
was
chosen
quene
in
her
stede
Democritus
the
philosopher
dyed
that
tyme
Agellus
speketh
of
hym
and
sayth
that
he
putt
out
his
owne
eyen
.
and
that
for
thre
skylles
¶
The
first
for
his
sight
lette
hym
of
his
holy
thoughtes·
the
second
for
hee
myghte
not
see
women
withoute
grete
temptacion
the
thirdde
for
that
he
sawe
shrewes
ofte
mysdo
and
deden
euyl
dedes
&
that
myght
he
not
suffre
but
it
greued
hein
soore
Tullius
ep
/
95
Democritus
was
wonte
to
say
that
the
hestes
of
shrewes
&
the
noyes
of
the
wombe
ben
in
one
place
/
what
haue
I
to
do
therwith
sayd
he
whether
this
noyse
sowne
vpward
or
downward
¶
Pol
libro
septimo
¶
Socrates
the
philosopher
four
score
yere
old
and
xix
.
dranke
poyson
with
stydfast
semblaunt
and
dyed
¶
R
Leste
erroure
befall
in
the
name
of
Socrates
take
hede
for
there
were
thre
Socrates
One
was
Auctour
of
doyng
and
of
dedes
Cassiodorus
in
t
history
callyd
tripertita
preyseth
well
this
Socrates
¶
Selencus
theodoricus
and
Socrates
made
that
story
Another
Socrates
was
of
grece
a
grete
philosopher
and
lawer
¶
Of
hym
libro
primo
Saturnalium
is
rehersed
that
noble
sawe
Whan
he
was
prayed
of
his
felawes
to
putte
forth
somwhat
of
his
noble
spekyng
.
he
saide
as
this
place
axeth
I
spareno
spech
&
the
spech
that
I
spare
is
not
couenable
/
for
this
place
nouther
for
this
tyme
▪
¶
Suche
a
tale
is
told
of
Ipocras
the
philosofre
/
the
thyrd
Socrates
was
platoes
maystrer
of
hym
is
our
speche
at
this
tyme
Pol
libro
quarto
capitulo
sexto
Socrates
was
reputed
the
wysest
by
answer
of
Appolyn
&
withoute
ony
withsayenge
he
passed
the
seuen
wysemen
/
that
were
holden
wysemen
among
the
grekes
and
was
acompted
bifore
hem
with
out
comparison
not
only
in
wytte
and
connynge
but
also
in
maner
of
good
lyuing·
therfor
tullius
libro
primo
de
tuscul
qon
seith
that
Socrates
was
Prynce
of
philosophye
/
and
that
he
called
philosophie
from
heuen
vnto
erth
and
stuffed
cytees
with
philosophie
.
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
octauo
capitulo
14
¶
A
spyryte
folowed
Socrates
and
taught
hym
thynges
/
¶
Apulius
libro
suo
1
de
di
/
Socrates
saith
&
reherseth
.
that
this
spiryte
/
vsed
to
warne
Socrates
to
leue
of
his
doyng
whan
the
doyng
shold
haue
no
good
ende
R
Therfor
calcidius
super
librum
thimei
Me
sayth
that
a
spyryte
folewed
and
/
taught
Socrates
from
his
first
childhode
not
to
compelle
him
to
do
ought
but
to
forbede
him
to
doo
thynge
not
spedeful·
and
as
in
adremes
It
semeth
a
man
that
he
herith
many
thynges
not
by
veray
voys
/
but
by
somme
token
that
folowed
th
offyce
of
mannes
vois
/
So
socrates
thought
while
he
was
waking
was
comforted
and
taught
by
warning
of
clere
token
of
the
spyryte
Tullius
de
diō●
libro
primo
/
We
haue
lerned
of
Socrates
that
was
alway
tendaunt
to
a
spyryt
that
was
cleped
demon
but
he
neuer
moeued
hym
to
doo
dedes
.
but
withdrewe
hym
ofte
fro
doyng
of
dedes
/
And
therfor
whan
he
sholde
be
dampned
to
deth
he
chees
to
deye
in
moost
rightful
maner·
but
tho
had
he
no
token
yeuen
hym
of
his
god
¶
Valerius
libro
primo
capitulo
septimo
¶
Socrates
in
his
old
age
vsed
harpyng
&
armonye
of
strenges
&
sayd
that
it
was
better
to
vse
that
crafte
late
than
lerne
it
neuer
.
he
wold
also
take
hede
to
the
Arte
of
musik
that
art
is
right
nedeful
sayd
he
/
¶
And
soo
he
hield
hym self
euer
poure
to
lerne
and
ryche
to
teche·
¶
And
though
he
was
wyse
and
wytty
euer
he
sayde
that
he
coude
noo
good
/
Therof
came
the
comune
sawe
of
Socrates
I
can
not
but
that
I
can
not
/
As
Ieronimus
reherseth
epistola
35
/
Valerius
li
/
8
Socrates
shamed
not
to
take
a
rehed
bytwene
his
thyes·
and
playe
with
his
smal
childer
Pol
libro
octauo
¶
It
is
homely
and
necessary
a
wyseman
other
while
to
pleye
/
not
to
putte
away
the
vse
of
vertues
/
but
to
refresshe
hym self
and
make
him
moore
stronge
to
doo
vertues
of
vertues
¶
Also
Socrates
was
profytable
in
vertues
that
maketh
men
lyke
god
/
For
he
was
a
man
of
good
temprure
as
Agell
sayth
libro
secundo
/
So
that
we
le
nygh
al
his
lyues
tyme
he
lyued
in
helth
withoute
sekenesse
/
&
also
in
that
moreyne
tyme
/
that
destroyed
the
Cyte
Athene
Therfor
Valerius
libro
secundo
Seyth
that
Socrates
saide
that
many
men
wold
lyue
for
to
ete
and.
drynke
/
and
that
he
wold
ete
and
drynke
for
to
lyue
Also
he
was
of
grete
suffraunce
/
therfore
Seneca
libro
tercio
de
Ira
sayth
that
Socrates
walked
in
the
Cyte
and
was
euyl
smyten
vpon
the
heed
.
and
he
answerd
and
sayde
nought
ellys
but
he
sayde
It
is
euyl
for
men
that
they
wytte
not
¶
whan
they
shold
goo
oute
with
salettes
on
her
heedes
and
whan
withoute
Also
whan
a
yong
man
spytte
in
his
face
whyle
he
disputed
of
wrath
/
he
answerd
and
sayde
I
am
not
wroth
but
I
doute
whether
I
shold
be
wroth
or
noo
Also
he
was
somtyme
wroth
with
a
shrewed
seruaunt
/
that
he
had
and
sayde
I
wold
bete
the
and
I
were
not
wroth
¶
Also
he
had
a
wyf
lyght
of
hir
body
as
who
sayth
comyne
and
childer
that
were
rebell
and
horelinges
/
&
moore
lyke
to
the
moder
than
to
the
fader
And
a
seruaunt
that
was
alway
a
shrewe
alwaye
wroth
and
grutchyng
¶
Netheles
Socrates
suffred
alway
and
was
paciente
¶
Therfor
Seneca
epistola
197
Seyth
that
Socrates
was
wel
nygh
alway
in
bataylle
owther
in
Tyrannyse·
owther
in
fredome
harder
than
bataylle
owther
tyrannyse
/
Therfore
Ieronimus
contra
Ionium
and
also
Epistola
33
seith
that
socrates
had
twey
shrewde
wyues
that
wolden
alway
chide
/
and
stryue
/
And
hadden
ofte
stryf
for
hym
bitwene
hem
/
the
wynes
were
callyd
Zantippa
and
Altipias
/
And
on
a
tyme
he
blamed
hem
by
cause
they
stryuen
for
hym
that
was
but
a
fowle
thynge
/
and
sayde
ye
stryue
for
a
man
with
snatted
nose
with
a
balled
fort●p
with
●●ery
shulders
and
with
croked
thyes
.
And
atte
laste
both
the
wyues
torned
ayenst
hym
/
and
chidden
him
alto
scarthes
by
one
assente·
and
after
grete
chidynge
and
dispytous
wordes
they
threwe
on
his
heede
theyr
pisse
of
foure
nyghtes
pissynge
oute
of
a
soler
.
And
he
answerd
nought
ellys
but
wypte
his
heede
and
sayde
I
wyste
wele
that
it
shold
rayne
of
thondryng
of
wordes
Agellus
libro
secundo
et
Pol
libro
/
5
One
axed
of
socrates
why
he
chastysed
not
his
wyf·
Zantippa
that
was
so
ful
of
chidynge
and
of
anger
or
els
why
he
pute
h●r
not
away
from
hyme
And
he
sayde
I
suffre
suche
one
at
home
to
haue
vse
and
customme
that
I
maye
the
moore
paciently
suffre
wronges
of
other
men
Seneca
de
Ira
capitulo
tercio
Token
of
wrath
in
Socrates
was
lowe
speche
and
fewe
wordes
He
was
true
and
trusty
in
counseylle
as
Valerius
libro
octauo
seyth
that
a
yong
man
axed
counseyll
of
Socrates
whether
he
shold
wedde
a
wyf
or
no.
whether
so
thou
do
of
thes
tweyn
seith
he
.
thou
shalt
forthynke
ful
soore
/
For
yf
thou
wedde
no
wyf
.
thou
shalt
haue
this
disauauntages·
thou
shalt
be
allone
/
thou
shalt
haue
no
child
a
straunge
man
shal
be
/
thyne
heyr
/
And
if
thou
wedde
a
wyf
thou
shalt
haue
grete
besynesse
alwaye
/
many
maner
playntes
plee
of
doyng
despysyng
chidyng
and
stryf
/
of
thy
wyues
dame
and
vnsekernesse
and
drede
of
thy
childers
ende
¶
And
Seneca
epistola
.
30
and
Pol
libro
septimo
¶
One
axed
of
Socrates
why
pilgrimagis
stode
hym
to
noo
prouffyte
what
wonder
sayth
Socrates
/
while
thou
berist
thy self
alwaye
aboute
with
the
/
The
same
cause
that
greueth
the
maketh
the
goo
from
hoome·
what
profyteth
newe
lande
there
the
flyghte
fleeth
not
the.
the
disease
of
thought
must
be
putte
awaye
els
shal
no
place
the
plese
Also
Poli
libro
quinto
capitulo
sexto
¶
One
axed
of
hym
who
sholde
gete
hym
best
fame
/
¶
Who
that
doth
beste
sayd
he
and
speketh
lytel
Also
poli
libro
septimo
Plawes
scolers
hadden
enuye
to
plato
in
Socrates
scole
.
And
plato
axed
of
Socrates
how
he
myght
escape
the
enuye
of
enuyous
men
/
Be
moost
wretche
sayd
he
/
and
than
no
man
shal
enuye
the
No
thyng
is
withoute
enuye
but
wrechednesse
allone
Ysidorus
eth
libro
secundo
capitulo
decimo
quarto
¶
This
Socrates
ordeyned
first
morall
philosophie
for
rulyng
of
good
lyuyng
of
right
wysenesse
and
temprure
vertues
and
redynesse
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
octauo
This
Socrates
turned
first
al
maner
of
philosophie
to
helpe
of
good
lyuynge
and
of
good
maners
but
I
know
not
whether
he
dyde
that
for
he
was
ouercome
of
greef
of
hardnesse
of
derk
and
of
vncertayne
thynges
/
to
fynde
some
certein
man
of
doing
by
the
which
lif
of
man
myght
be
the
better
/
Owther
for
mannes
soule
sholde
be
the
better
and
discharged
of
vnskylful
lykynge·
and
be
borne
vp
by
kynde
strengthe
to
knowe
thynges
that
euer
shall
laste
/
for
the
sowle
may·
not
knowe
chief
causes
of
thynges·
but
whan
it
is
pured
&
made
al
cleene
This
Socrates
whan
●e
deyde
/
lefte
many
disciples
a
lyue
that
disputed
in
many
wyse
of
our
last
ende
&
of
hym
that
is
the
best
.
but
of
alle
his
scolers
plato
was
chyef
Seneca
epistola
107
Speketh
of
the
cause
&
maner
of
socrates
deth
/
For
socrates
sayd
he
was
more
lyef
to
swere
by
creatures
/
than
by
goddes
¶
It
was
leyde
ayenst
him
he
did
ayenst
the
lawe·
and
that
he
appeyred
childer
/
and
therfore
he
was
dampned
to
prisonne·
where
he
shold
ete
venym
called
fermacum
Augustinus
de
vera
religione
capitulo
primo
/
Socrates
●
was
hardyer
than
other
in
sweryng
/
for
me
sayth
that
he
wold
swere
by
handes
and
stones
and
all
that
he
wold
swere
by
.
he
had
redy
in
mynde
/
I
trowe
that
he
vnderstode
that
al
the
werkes
of
kynde
that
god
ordeyned
to
be
wrought
by
worchynge
of
god
/
be
we
le
better
than
ony
crafty
mannes
werkes
/
And
therfore
it
is
more
worthy
to
take
worshipes
that
longeth
to
god·
than
mawmettes
that
were
worshipped
in
temples
R
¶
Therfore
an
expositour
vpon
boece
de
disciplina
capitulo
quarto
/
seyth
/
that
one
of
Socrates
dtsciples
accused
hym
for
he
had
made
a
book
of
one
god
and
not
of
many
goddes
/
¶
Therfore
he
was
compellyd
to
drynke
a
venemous
herbe
in
that
goddes
name
/
&
drank
and
deyde
not
.
And
efte
he
was
compellyd
to
drynke
in
name
of
many
goddes
and
drank
and
deyde
¶
Therfor
Tullius
wryteth
that
after
that
he
was
dampned
the
men
of
Athene
were
sory
and
punysshed
hem
soore
:
that
hadde
accused
hym
/
and
maden
an
ymage
of
gold
resemblyng
and
remembraunce
of
socrates
and·
sette
it
in
theyr
temple
¶
Also
the
commentor
eth
5
seyth
that
Socrates
whan
he
was
accused
seyde·
Men
of
Athene
maye
dampne
socrates
but
they
maye
not
make
hym
vnrightful
Than
the
Athenes
began
to
vse
four
and
twenty
lettres
/
&
vsed
bifore
sixtene
Eutr
and
Eaufr
¶
Capitulum
19
FRensshmen
otherwyse
called
Senones
by
ledyng
of
brennius
ouercome
the
Romayns
enleuen
myle
fro
Rome
att●
Ryuer
Albia
and
chasede
hem
vnto
the
cyte
and
toke
the
Cyte
vnto
the
capitoyl
Titus
liuius
/
there
the
frensshmen
came
in
by
nyght
by
a
wey
vnder
erth
euery
after
other
while
the
Romayns
slepte
Mallius
Torquatus
and
other
Romayns
awaked
with
cryenge
of
gandres
/
the
firste
daye
of
Iunij
and
they
put
of
the
Frensshmen
¶
Therfore
longe
tyme
the
Romayns
halowed
the
feste
of
gandres
the
first
daye
of
Iunij
/
Netheles
afterward
they
called
that
feste
of
Iunoes
moneth·
for
they
trowed
that
Iuno
warned
the
gandres
and
made
hem
to
crye
.
¶
In
that
fightynge
the
Senatours
arrayed
hem
ryally
in
araye
of
Senatours
.
and
soo
they
sate
in
theyr
howses
¶
And
whan
the
Frensshe
men
founde
hem
syttynge
in
soo
ryall
araye·
they
wende
that
they
were
goddes
that
be
c●eped
genij
and
spared
hem
and
wente
bakward
Treuisa
¶
God
Genius
is
to
say
a
spyryte
that
foloweth
a
man
al
his
liues
tyme
.
than
it
foloweth
in
t
history
.
Netheles
one
of
the
Frensshemen
groped
and
handled
the
berde
of
a
Senatour
called
papirius
/
and
he
vp
with
a
staf
that
he
had
in
hand
and
smote
the
frenssheman
on
the
heede
/
therfor
al
the
frensshmen
were
wroth
/
and
slough
hym
first
and
than
alle
the
Senatours
euery
one
¶
Than
the
Frenssmen
receyued
a
thousand
pound
of
gold
for
pees
and
wente
theyr
way
Than
Furius
camillus
that
rather
was
putte
oute
of
the
Cyte
pursued
the
Frensshemen
and
slough
hem·
and
brought
the
gold
and
Iewels
of
knyghtes
to
the
Cyte
agayne
¶
And
this
Camillus
did
the
thyrdde
viage
and
wente
in
to
the
Cyte
ayene
.
&
was
callyd
the
second
Romulus
He
besieged
somtyme
the
falisces
and
the
capitayne
of
hem
ladde
oute
childer
of
the
cyte
/
as
it
were
for
to
playe
and
yaue
hem
to
camyllus
&
sayd
that
the
Cyte
sholde
be
yolden
to
him
for
sauyng
of
the
childre
¶
And
Camyllus
not
only
forsoke
the
fraude
/
but
he
bounde
the
Capitains
handes
behynde
hym
and
lete
dryue
hym
with
yerdes
and
sente
hyin
and
the
childer
to
her
faders
and
moders
and
for
that
courtoys
dede
/
the
cyte
was
yelden
to
him
that
he
desired
not
to
gete
with
fraude
and
treson
Trogus
libro
24
¶
Thre
honderderd
thousand
of
Frenssmen
by
ledyng
of
belgius
&
of
Brennius
destroyed
Ytaly
and
brent
Rome
and
spoylled
Pannonie
and
macedon
and
slowe
tholomeus
the
kyng
of
macedonia
Paulus
libro
secundo
Me
seyth
that
the
cause
why
the
frensshmen
came
in
to
Italy
was
this
¶
The
frensshmen
tasted
wyne
that
was
brought
oute
of
ytaly
and
were
moeued
by
lykynge
of
that
wyne
/
and
went
in
to
Italy
¶
The
leder
of
hem
was
brennius
that
regned
amonge
the
Frensshmen
senones·
he
cam
with
thre
honderd
thousand
&
sente
an
honderd
thousand
to
spoyll
the
Grekes
.
Netheles
fast
by
Appolyn
delphicus
they
essayed
&
felt
that
the
grekes
hadden
ful
sharp
swerdes
and
kene
Another
honderd
thousand
went
in
to
galacia
that
is
in
the
lasse
Asia
and
were
first
called
gallogreci
and
after
galates
¶
The
thyrdde
honderd
thousand
left
in
Italy
and
bylde
papie
.
Melane
Pergame
Brixia
ārimi·
And
yaue
the
name
to
ffraunce
that
is
on
this
syde
Alpes
and
cleped
it
gallia
¶
Treuisa
Burgoyne
is
in
that
countrey
that
is
called
gallia
Senonensis
¶
Pol
libro
sexto
capitulo
decimo
Galli
Frensshmen
in
ytalye
bylde
veron
and
vincencia
.
¶
Also
they
bylde
the
Cyte
Cene
for
her
olde
men
/
and
sekelew
and
for
theyr
heordes
that
kepte
her
beestes
¶
That
wytnessith
yet
lykenesse
of
fayr
hewe
&
colour
and
fayr
shap
of
peple
in
the
which
they
acorde
with
brytons
and
with
the
galles
frensshmen
though
longe
passynge
of
tyme
and
place
and
countray
of
the
world
and
companye
with
men
that
dwelle
aboute
hem
haue
chaunged
hem
in
many
poyntes
Gaufe
¶
Belinus
torned
agayne
oute
of
ytaly
in
to
britayne
and
lyued
in
pees
and
repayred
and
bylde
cytees
amonge
the
whiche
he
founded
the
cyte
caerusk
that
now
is
called
caerle
on
vpon
the
Ryuer
vske
that
is
nygh
Seuarne
¶
And
he
bylde
belius
gate
that
englysshmen
callen
now
Byllyngsgate
vpon
Temyse
in
the
cyte
trinouantum
that
is
london
/
¶
And
he
bylde
a
tour
aboue
that
yate
therinne
were
the
askes
of
his
body
were
done
after
whan
his
body
was
brente
he
made
also
lawes
&
four
highe
wayes
as
it
is
sayde
in
the
firse
book
capitulo
Brytania
¶
Trogus
libro
24
Efte
brennius
tourned
ayene
oute
of
the
eest
countrees
/
and
efte
ouercome
the
macedoyns
&
theyr
duc
Sosten
and
spoylled
goddes
and
temples
and
sayd
meryly
that
rych
goddes
must
yeue
men
somwhat
of
her
rychesse
¶
Also
he
spoylled
Appolyn
Delphicus
temple
in
the
hille
mount
pernasus
Pol
libro
sexto
There
men
of
the
countray
prayde
help
of
her
god
and
sodaynly
the
erthe
gan
shake
and
a
grete
partye
of
the
hille
felle
vpon
the
hoost
of
galles
and
haylestones
slough
that
other
dele
¶
The
Duc
brennius
for
soore
of
his
woundes
might
not
endure
/
And
therfor
he
slough
him self
with
a
sharp
swerde
¶
No
man
shal
wondre
though
Appolyn
toke
wreche
of
hem
that
spoylled
the
goddes
&
the
temples
/
For
god
suffred
Appolyn
destroye
many
nacions
by
cause
of
their
trespaas
and
euyl
lyuyng
and
dedes
For
it
is
certayn
that
spirites
of
the
ayer
may
vse
her
shrewdnes
in
hem
that
be
mysbyleuyd
and
euyl
of
dedes
For
grace
is
withdrawe
from
such
maner
men
and
euyl
spyrytes
haue
leue
graunted
to
noye
hem
&
to
gre●e
hem
Eutropius
¶
Capitulum
20
Office
and
dignyte
be
chaunged
amonge
the
Romaynes
/
For
in
stede
of
twey
consuls
be
made
trybunes
of
cheualrye
with
the
power
of
consuls
Tho
began
the
prouffyte
of
rome
tencreace
but
this
dignyte
dured
not
longe
/
R·
Aboute
this
tyme
dyogenes
the
philosopher
prospered
.
Iosephus
in
pol
libro
suo
septimo
seyth
that
dyogenes
was
Anaximines
disciple
Ieronimus
libro
suo
contra
Ioninianum
seyth
that
he
was
an
tistenes
that
was
Socrates
disciple
and
that
I
trowe
sothly
For
Seneca
and
valerius
seyne
that
dyogenes
was
in
the
grete
Alysaundres
tyme
that
regned
long
after
Anaxagoras
but
yf
ther
were
many
dyogenes
in
dyuers
tymes
as
ther
were
many
Socrates
Ieronimus
contra
Ioninianum
Dyogenes
vsed
a
double
mantel
for
colde
and
had
a
scrip
in
stede
of
his
celer·
and
a
staff
to
lene
to
and
dwellyd
in
yates
&
outgoyng
of
yates
and
knowleched
soth
in
yche
side
and
toke
heede
of
the
lyf
of
men
that
passed
by
the
wey
/
For
many
maners
of
men
stanke
as
him
semed
Whan
that
he
punysshed
hym self
in
a
tonne
.
yet
he
had
game
that
his
hows
moeued
¶
He
torned
the
mouth
of
his
tonne
toward
the
south
in
cold
time
and
toward
the
north
in
Somer
tyme
where
euer
the
sonne
were
dyogenes
hows
torned
thyderward
¶
Valerius
libro
quarto
capitulo
tercio
¶
Alysaunder
Macedo
came
to
hym
syttyng
soo
in
his
tonne
and
bade
him
axe
somwhat
of
hym
/
I
wolde
sayd
this
Dyogenes
that
thou
woldest
not
lette
my
sonne
Therof
came
that
bysawe
that
alysaunder
myght
lyghtlyer
putte
darius
out
of
his
trone
and
oute
of
his
kyngdome
than
dyogenes
oute
of
the
state
of
vertue
¶
R
Seneca
libro
quinto
de
benefycijs
Seyth
that
dyogenes
was
myghtyer
and
rycher
than
alysaunder·
ffor
ther
was
moore
that
he
wold
not
receyue
than
Alysaunder
myght
yeue
&
thenne
Alysaunder
was
ouercome
for
he
founde
a
man
to
whom
he
might
nought
yeue
and
he
myght
take
from
dyogenes
right
nought
/
¶
Seneca
epistola
94
et
Ieronimus
contra
¶
Dyogenes
bare
in
his
scrippe
a
dysshe
of
tree
for
to
drynke
of·
and
sawe
a
childe
drynke
of
the
pawme
of
his
hande
/
and
braake
his
disshe
anone
/
and
sayd
how
long
shal
a
foole
bere
superflue
fardels
I
wyste
not
rather
that
kynde
had
crafte
of
drynkynge
and
he
alway
after
drank
water
of
the
pawme
of
his
hande
He
neuer
abated
countenaunce
neyther
his
thought
/
what
euer
mishappes
befel
him
he
neuer
chaunged
semblaunt
/
he
thought
neuer
of
disease
neyther
of
fortune
.
he
chaunged
neuer
his
purpoos
for
sorowe
neyther
for
meschyef
and
sayde
It
falleth
not
to
a
philosophre
to
chaunge
his
wytte
for
happe
of
fortune
/
his
deth
shewed
that
he
was
vertuous
and
continent
.
For
whan
he
was
old
he
wente
to
the
tornemente
of
Olimpe
/
He
was
taken
with
a
feuer
in
the
waye
and
laye
in
a
den
by
theway
and
his
frendes
wold
haue
caryed
him
thens
on
a
beest
/
or
on
a
chare
but
he
wold
not
assente
but
wente
to
the
shadow
of
a
tree
and
sayd
I
pray
you
go
ye
hens
and
cesse
/
For
this
nyght
I
shal
essaye
whether
I
shal
ouercome
or
be
ouercomen
/
If
I
ouercome
the
feuer
I
shal
come
to
the
tornament
and
yf
the
Feuer
ouercome
me
I
shall
go
downe
in
to
helle
and
leyde
downe
his
heede
and
neck
and
was
there
al
nyght·
and
shewed
not
only
that
he
wold
dye·
but
also
that
he
wold
putte
ouer
the
Feure
by
deth
/
And
in
caas
was
he
gyled
by
ensample
and
oppynyon
of
noble
men
that
wold
gladly
dye
and
help
to
her
owne
deth
I
trowe
that
he
cleped
helle
the
state
of
the
sowle
after
the
deth
of
the
body
¶
Valerius
libro
4
capitulo
3
¶
Dyogenes
weded
wortes
vpon
a
tyme
and
one
aristippus
sayde
to
hym
yf
thou
woldest
vse
flatery
with
denys
the
kyng
thou
ne
shulde
nede
to
wede
wortes
.
¶
And
▪
he
answerde
yf
thou
woldest
ete
of
these
wortes
.
thou
woldest
not
flater
with
denys
Also
dyogenes
disputed
on
a
tyme
of
wrath
and
one
spy●ce
in
his
face
and
he
sayde
I
am
not
wroth
but
I
doute
whether
I
shold
be
wroth
or
noo
Seneca
de
ira
libro
tercio
Dyogenes
pleted
ones
in
cause
and
one
lentulus
spetted
and
threwe
ropy
spotel
in
his
face
&
he
wyped
his
face
and
sayd
I
shal
say
after
this
that
they
al
be
begyled
that
say
that
thou
hast
noo
mouth
¶
Pol
libro
octauo
¶
One
behilde
dyogenes
and
sayde
thou
hast
right
wanton
gygly
eyen
wherfor
his
disciples
wolde
haue
beten
the
man
as
a
lyer
.
lete
be
felawes
sayde
Dyogenes
For
I
am
suche
one
by
kynde
but
I
refreigne
me
by
vertue
¶
R
Iuuenal
libro
4
satira
prima
/
wryteth
that
Dyogenes
wolde
wepe
whan
he
went
out
openly
among
men
/
for
he
demed
al
that
he
sawe
was
wretchednesse
and
woo
But
democritus
dide
the
contrary
and
lough
vhen
he
went
openly
oute
amonge
men
for
he
helde
al
that
he
sawe
ny●sty
and
fooly
In
libro
de
dictis
philosophorum
One
that
was
fowlest
of
al
men
shewed
his
hows
to
Dyogenes
/
the
hows
was
wonderly
plesaunt
and
welbesene
and
this
dyogenes
spytte
in
the
mannes
face
/
And
men
axed
of
him
why
he
dyd
soo
/
and
he
answerd
and
sayde
for
I
saw
noo
soo
foule
place
in
his
hows
as
his
face
/
Also
it
was
axed
hym
why
he
vsed
a
berde
¶
A
woman
sayd
he
berded
/
is
vnsemely
syght
¶
One
sayd
to
hym
that
one
of
his
frendes
had
spoken
euyl
by
hym
¶
I
doute
sayd
he
yf
my
fr●nde
haue
sayde
suche
wordes
by
me
/
But
it
is
openly
knowen
that
thou
hast
that
thynge
sayde
¶
Treuisa
¶
It
is
wonder
that
dyogenes
vsed
so
lewed
sophistry
/
For
here
he
maketh
noo
difference
.
bytwene
the
lyer
and
hym
that
accused
the
lyer
and
warned
men
of
his
lesynges
¶
It
is
not
one
to
speke
euyl
by
a
man
and
warne
hym
that
a
man
speke
euil
of
hym
/
and
rehe●ce
what
euyl
was
sayd
¶
Seynt
Iohan
in
his
gospel
sayde
not
that
the
deuyl
was
in
crist
but
the
Iewes
sayde
that
the
deuyl
was
in
criste
And
crist
hym self
despysed
not
god
but
he
reherseth
how
men
bere
him
on
hand
that
he
despysed
god
¶
Than
it
folo●weth
in
t
hystory
Also
one
sayd
him
that
al
men
despysed
him
And
he
sayd
wytte
and
wysedom
must
be
despysed
of
foly
Whan
euyl
spekers
blame
and
missaye
a
man·
it
sheweth
that
he
is
right
good
that
is
of
hem
myssayde
Tullius
libro
primo
de
tusculis
questione
¶
Dyogenes
whan
he
shold
dye
bade
that
he
sholde
not
be
buryed
but
throwen
and
lette
lygge
in
a
felde
/
owther
vpon
an
hille
¶
Than
his
frendes
sayden
that
he
shold
be
eten
with
beestes
and
fowles
/
Nay
quod
he
but
laye
a
s●aff
by
me
that
I
may
therwith
kepe
hem
away
¶
Wherto
sayd
his
frendes
for
thou
shalt
not
fele
than
sayd
he
the
etyng
of
the
bees●tes
shal
not
greue
me
whan
I
shal
not
fele
¶
Capitulum
21
DEnys
the
tyraunt
kynge
of
Scicile
dyed
and
the
yong
denys
toke
the
kyngdome
¶
Valerius
libro
quarto
Amon
and
Phiceas
were
two
frendes
and
denys
wolde
nedes
slee
one
of
hem
/
¶
And
that
one
axed
respyt●e
to
a
certayne
daye
that
he
myghte
the
meane
tyme
dispose
his
goodes
.
and
Cataylle
and
toke
his
felawe
to
the
tyraunt
to
plegge
/
The
daye
came
and
the
man
came
not
/
Therfore
Denys
demed
that
other·
that
was
an
vnwyse
pledge
/
¶
Nethelesse
that
other
come
atte
houre
that
was
sette·
¶
Than
the
tirant
wondred
and
foryaue
hym
the
deth
/
and
prayde
that
he
might
be
one
of
her
felawes
¶
Tullius
de
tusculis
qon
One
damocles
denys
frende
praysed
denys
royalte
and
riches
and
said
ther
was
neuer
man
that
had
soo
grete
welth·
¶
Wiltow
saide
denys
essay
my
fortune
and
my
welth
.
and
he
graunted
Than
denys
made
aray
a
bedde
of
gold
and
a
ryche
table
rychely
besene
with
grete
plente
of
d●ynteous
mete
and
drynke
/
noble
seruantes
redy
swete
songes
and
myrth
ynowe
Amonge
all
this
he
bade
hang
a
bright
swerde
and
a
sharp
euen
aboue
his
heede
by
an
hors
heer
and
the
poynt
downward
euen
to
his
heedewarde
And
whan
he
toke
none
hede
to
alle
this
likyng
for
drede
of
the
swerd
than
denys
sayd
suche
is
my
lyf
that
thou
holdest
the
lyf
of
welth
and
of
ioye
¶
Valerius
libro
sexto
¶
Whan
all
men
Siracusanes
desired
and
prayd
the
deth
of
denys
the
tyraunt
for
his
cruelte
/
an
old
wydue
in
hir
last
elde
to
god
prayed
for
denys
lyf
and
his
helth
and
whan
he
wyst
therof
he
wondred
of
the
good
wylle
of
the
woman
and
axed
what
hir
moeued
soo
to
pray
¶
Whan
I
was
seyd
she
a
yong
wenche
I
was
ouersette
with
a
tyraunt
and
desired
to
be
delyuerd
of
hym
¶
And
whan
he
was
slayn
one
wors
than
he
helde
the
kyngdome
And
whan
he
was
dede
than
had
we
the
thyrd
that
was
worst
of
alle·
And
therfor
lest
a
wors
than
thou
come
after
the
/
I
wolde
yeue
myne
heede
and
my
lyf
to
saue
thy
lyf
and
thyne
helthe
Tullius
de
officijs
libro
secundo
¶
Denys
the
kynge
vsed
no
barbour
to
shaue
his
berde
for
he
drad
the
barbours
rasours
ful
soore
and
sweled
of
the
heer
of
his
beerde
with
fyre
¶
This
denys
on
a
tyme
came
in
to
a
temple
where
many
ymages
were
clothed
in
gold
and
he
toke
away
the
gold
from
hem
and
sayde
to
them
that
were
besyde
him
/
this
clothyng
is
to
heuy
for
somer
and
cold
for
wynter
¶
Efte
he
toke
a
crown
oute
of
an
ymages
hande
of
Mercurye
and
sayde
.
Lo
ye
see
wel
that
I
take
no
thynge
from
him
but
that
he
profrith
me
with
his
wylle
That
tyme
Aristotles
in
his
eyghtenth
yere
of
age
lerned
of
his
mayster
plato
¶
And
nectanabus
kyng
of
Egypte
began
to
regne
and
regned
nynetene
yere
¶
Pol
libro
quinto
¶
Furius
Camyllus
Duc
of
Romayns
dyed
/
byfore
is
made
mynde
of
his
grete
dedes
¶
Gaufr
and
Alfr
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
Gurgunaus
Kynge
of
Brytons
that
was
Belyns
sonne
came
oute
of
Denemarche
that
warned
hym
Trybute·
that
was
wont
be
payed
to
hym
¶
And
fonde
by
the
Ilandes
Orchades
xxx
shippes
ful
of
men
basclenses
that
theder
were
dryuen
oute
of
spayne
side
and
he
sente
hem
and
their
duc
bartholomew
in
to
Irlond
that
was
tho
voyde
and
inhabyte
R
Loke
more
herof
in
the
first
book
capitulo
hibernia
¶
Capitulum
22
OThus
otherwyse
called
Artaxerses
the
xij
kynge
of
pers
/
regned
xxv
yere
/
In
this
tyme
whan
furius
camyllus
was
dede
among
the
Romayns
ther
fell
a
grete
pestylence
among
them
soo
that
in
the
myddel
of
the
cyte
the
erth
was
opened
&
there
was
a
grete
chynne
and
a
waye
to
helle
Atte
laste
the
dyuynours
sayden
that
that
waye
to
helle
abode
the
buryenge
of
a
quyck
man
¶
Than
marcus
cursius
an
hors
man
of
Rome
for
to
saue
the
Cyte
armed
him
and
wente
down
in
to
that
clyffe·
and
soo
the
clyf
was
closed
The
mene
tyme
the
Romaynes
faught
ayenst
the
galles
ffrensshemen
that
destroied
ytalye
&
one
of
the
galles
proferd
him
to
fyghte
with
one
man
body
fordy
than
lucius
mallius
faught
with
hym
&
slough
hym
and
toke
a
byce
of
gold
from
his
neck
and
dyde
aboute
his
owne
and
so
toke
a
surname
for
euermore
to
hym
and
his
ofsprynge
and
was
cleped
torquatus
that
is
a
man
with
a
byse
/
For
a
byse
is
torques
in
latyn·
¶
Augus
de
ci.
de
/
li.
5
/
ca·
18·
Seyth
that
this
torquatus
slough
his
owne
sone
that
had
foughten
for
the
contray
and
wonne
the
vyctory·
he
slough
him
for
he
had
foughten
ayenst
his
faders
heest
lest
that
dede
shold
haue
be
ensample
of
more
harme
and
despyte
of
the
empyre
than
the
worship
shold
be
of
the
deth
of
the
enemye
/
Philip
kyng
of
macedonia
that
was
holden
Alysaunders
fader
began
to
regne
and
regned
xxvj
yere
In
his
tyme
demostenes
the
aduocate
fairest
speker
of
al
prospered
.
he
wente
on
a
tyme
to
a
fayr
strompet
called
layes
&
was
of
corynth
&
lays
axed
of
hym
an
yefte
/
that
she
clepeth
nūmum
quantum
&
demostenes
that
was
gretely
moeued
in
lust
sayde
that
he
wold
not
bye
so
dyer
&
after
be
sory
&
forthynk
his
dede
Pol
libro
sexto
¶
This
nummum
quantum
maketh
/
x
/
M
/
pens
of
ours
and
is
worth
half
the
greter
talentum
that
is
worthy
xx
thousand
pens
of
ours
Trogus
&
val
li·
8
/
Demostenes
the
aduocate
was
so
besy
to
putte
of
al
maner
lette
of
his
speche
that
noman
spake
more
cleere
than
he·
And
though
he
hadde
a
wel
smal
voyx
.
netheles
he
vsed
it
soo
that
he
had
a
noble
sownyng
speche
Me
axed
of
hym
ofte
what
were
mooste
spedefull
among
wyse
men
/
and
he
sayd
moost
spedeful
is
to
the
knouleche
of
that
he
can
nought
¶
Me
tellyth
of
hym
that
he
spake
moche
and
longe
tyme
while
he
hadde
stones
in
his
mouthe
but
whan
the
stones
were
oute
and
the
mouth
voyde
he
was
moore
redy
to
speke
¶
Agellus
Messagers
of
the
moloses
came
to
athene
and
the
firste
day
of
plee
demostenes
pleted
ayenst
hem
&
withstode
hem
/
¶
On
the
morow
he
was
stopped
with
moneye
for
he
shold
not
speke
ayenst
hem
The
thyrdde
daye
whan
the
cause
sholde
be
pleted
demostenes
come
forth
with
wolle
aboute
his
neck
and
sayd
that
he
had
the
squynacie
&
therfor
he
mighte
not
speke
ayenst
the
moloses
Than
one
cryed
and
sayd
it
is
no
squynacy
but
siluery
that
hym
ayleth
¶
And
demostenes
afterward
told
out
how
it
was
&
acompted
it
for
a
grete
worship
and
axed
of
Aristodimus
what
mede
he
had
taken
for
to
plede
for
hem
/
talentum
sayd
he
/
and
I
sayd
demostenes
had
wele
more
for
to
hold
my
pees
Valerius
libro
septimo
Twey
men
had
taken
money
to
a
woman
to
kepe
and
ordeyned
that
the
woman
shold
delyuer
the
money
to
neyther
of
hem
by
him self
but
to
them
bothe
to geder
/
long
tyme
after
that
o●e
came
&
sayd
that
his
felawe
was
deed
&
begyled
the
woman
&
had
the
moneye
of
hir
.
than
not
longe
after
his
felawe
came
and
axed
the
moneye
than
the
woman
was
pursued
hard
&
greuously
&
demostenes
cam
&
helped
hir
in
this
maner
&
said
lette
hem
both
come
to geder
&
axe
/
hir
money
as
it
was
ordeyned
whan
the
money
was
taken
hir
to
be
kept
&
than
the
moneye
shal
be
payed
&
no
rather
&
for
they
cam
neuer
to
geders
the
woman
was
quytte
.
Yus
li
/
1
/
ca
31·
Kyng
philip
besieged
the
cyte
athenes
/
&
axed
x
wyse
men
of
the
cyte
to
be
deliuer
to
him
&
he
wold
goo
awaye
from
the
cyte
&
besiege
it
no
lenger
.
but
demostenes
counseiled
nay
&
told
this
fable
wolues
somtyme
proferd
frendship
to
shepherdes
on
this
condicion
that
the
shepherdes
sholde
delyu
her
houndes
to
the
wolues
for
your
dogges
sayd
they
make
all
the
varyaunce
bytwyx
you
and
vs
wherupon
the
shepherdes
delyuerd
hem
the
houndes
/
¶
Than
the
wolues
whan
strength
and
warde
of
houndes
was
away
slough
and
deuowred
all
the
shepe
at
her
owne
wylle
¶
So
sayd
he
wold
this
Philippe
destroye
this
Cyte
/
yf
it
lacked
wyse
men
of
counsayle
¶
Othus
kyng
of
pers
torned
the
Iewes
in
to
hircania
¶
The
grete
Alysaunder
is
born
in
macedonia
/
And
denys
is
slayn
in
Siracusa
/
¶
The
Romayns
ouercomen
the
galles
in
the
whiche
fyghtynge
one
of
the
Galles
axed
Marcus
valerius
a
Tribune
of
Rome
to
fight
with
hym
in
a
singler
bataylle
body
for
body
/
¶
And
while
they
faught
a
rauen
sate
vpon
the
right
shulder
of
valerius
and
alway
smote
to
the
eyen
of
the
frensshman
and
soo
the
Romayn
gate
the
vyctorye
and
the
name
/
and
was
afterward
cleped
coruinus
for
a
rauen
is
coruus
in
latyn
.
and
Coruinus
was
consul
four
and
twenty
yere
after
that
dede
Pol
libro
septimo
¶
Capitulum
23
PLato
the
philosopher
died
whan
he
had
lyued
lxxxx
yere
/
in
so
grete
reuerence
that
me
doubted
long
after
his
deth
whether
that
he
shold
be
acompted
among
the
goddes
owther
among
half
goddes
¶
Plato
was
moost
excellent
among
Socrates
disciples
and
was
callyd
plato
for
he
had
a
brode
breste
and
a
brode
space
bytwene
his
browes
/
¶
For
platos
in
grewe
is
latum
in
latyn
/
broode
in
Englysshe
/
¶
Plato
was
borne
in
Athenes
¶
Tullius
de
di
/
libro
primo
capitulo
decimo
sexto
¶
While
Plato
was
a
child
/
and
laye
in
his
cradel
and
slepte
bees
sate
on
his
lippes
and
dyuynours
sayde
that
he
shold
shyne
in
swetnesse
of
Eloquence
¶
Valerius
libro
primo
capitulo
quarto
¶
That
nyght
that
Plato
was
sette
to
Socrates
loore
he
demed
that
a
swan
lay
on
his
knees
¶
Pol
li.
septimo
This
plato
in
his
first
loore
of
lettrure
was
taught
of
denys
/
In
wrastling
of
Ariston
Argus
he
dispysed
not
the
crafte
of
puture
/
he
feyned
him self
profytable
to
diuinacions
and
to
gestes
And
he
trust
on
his
endytyng
and
tellyngys
as
olde
wyues
vse
and
wold
become
a
fyghtyng
man
but
socrates
forbade
hym
/
Valerius
li
/
8
ca·
7·
Socrates
dyed
atte
laste
and
plato
torned
to
the
loore
of
hem
that
folowed
pyctagoras
loore
&
worshipped
hem
not
only
for
here
connynge
but
also
for
they
were
contynent
¶
After
that
he
went
to
theodorus
cyrenensis
and
lerned
gemetry●
.
Than
he
wente
to
egypt
to
lerne
astronomye
Pol
libro
septimo
¶
And
many
wene
that
le
lerned
there
the
prophecyes
of
prophetes·
but
the
aōcpting
of
tymes
suffrith
him
not
to
be
in
tyme
of
prophetes
.
For
austyn
li
/
8
de
ci
ca
11
/
seyth
that
plato
was
born
aboute
an
honderd
yere
after
the
deth
of
Ieremye
the
prophete
Than
aboute
a
sixty
yere
after
his
deth
the
bookes
of
prophetes
cam
in
to
egypt
in
tyme
of
the
king
tholomeus
/
there
in
that
pylgremage
of
Plato·
Plato
myght
not
see
Ieremias
that
was
dede
long
tyme
bifore
nowther
rede
the
bookes
of
prophecye
that
were
not
yet
translate
in
to
grue
Netheles
many
thynges
be
founde
in
platoes
bookes
that
acordeth
with
sawes
of
prophetis
¶
Austyn
libro
16
ca
20
&
libro
confessionūante
finem
sayth
that
seynt
Iohannes
gospel
was
founden
in
platoes
bokes
vnto
that
place
tenebre
cam
non
comprehenderunt
that
is
to
say
derknes
knewe
not
light
.
¶
For
thapostle
sayd
that
suche
philosophres
vanysshed
awaye
in
her
thoughtes
/
I
wold
not
trowt
but
that
it
is
wreton
in
bookes
of
holy
faders
/
than
Plato
departed
from
egypte
and
came
in
to
Ytaly
and
folowed
Carentinus
articus
that
helde
pyctagoras
loore·
¶
And
th●●
he
wold
haue
goon
vnto
the
Indes
&
medes
that
couth
nygromancye
and
wytchecraft
but
that
the
werre
of
caldee
lette
hym
for
to
passe
And
therfore
whan
he
founde
Ceno
and
permenydes
/
he
abode
with
hem
and
gadred
her
sawes
/
Shrewes
remoeued
this
thre
connyngys
into
Scicilia
by
dyuers
oppynyons·
For
some
meoued
that
he
came
for
to
see
t
hystory
of
kynde
and
the
reason
of
brennyng
of
the
montayne
Ethna
The
second
sayd
that
he
came
atte
prayer
of
denys
the
tyraunt
to
holde
with
the
Cyt●ciracusa
and
for
to
teche
theyr
lawe
/
the
iij
sayd
that
he
cam
to
reconsile
one
dyon
to
his
countray
by
foryeuenesse
and
grace
geten
of
denys
¶
Ieronimuscontra
Ion
Plato
was
●iche
for
condicion
and
tyme
¶
And
dyogenes
with
his
foule
feete
trade
on
his
bedde
that
was
wel
besene
¶
Than
Plato
chees
a
lytel
towne
callyd
achademia
a
myle
out
of
Athenes
in
that
towne
was
ofte
pestylence
and
erth
shakyng
and
therfor
he
chees
that
dredefull
place
for
suche
dredeful
happes
sholde
withdrawe
his
scolers
from
temptacion
of
lechery
and
for
his
scolers
shold
feele
none
other
liking
/
but
of
thynges
that
they
shold
lerne
¶
Marc
libro
tercio
¶
This
plato
sayd
that
ther
be
twey
dethes
by
one
deth
the
sowle
forsaketh
the
body
/
By
that
other
deth
the
soule
while
it
is
in
the
body
forsaketh
and
despiseth
bodyly
lykingges
wrath
and
angre
.
and
vnskylful
doynges
and
this
shold
philosophres
desire
/
¶
Seneca
de
ira
libro
tercio
¶
Plato
was
ones
wroth
with
his
seruaunte
and
heete
hym
doo
of
his
kertill
and
make
his
sholders
naked
and
bare
but
whan
he
vnderstode
that
he
was
wroth
.
he
helde
his
hand
/
and
stode
as
he
wold
smyte
¶
Than
one
of
his
frendes
pseusippus
axed
hym
why
he
stode
soo
and
what
he
dyd
and
thought
/
and
he
answerd
and
sayde
I
am
aboute
to
punysshe
a
man
and
am
wroth
and
worthy
to
be
punysshed
I
pray
the
sayd
he
.
bete
thou
this
seruaunt
lest
I
bete
hym
more
than
it
nedeth
by
cause
of
my
wrath
Noo
man
is
in
his
power
that
is
not
in
his
owne
power
¶
R
Helmande
saide
that
plato
vsed
to
title
his
bookes
by
names
of
his
maystrys
for
they
shold
be
of
the
more
auctoryte
outher
by
names
of
scolers
that
he
wel
loued
Pol
libro
septimo
Seyth
that
men
tellen
that
Plato
dyed
/
for
shame
for
he
coude
not
assaylle
the
question
of
shipmen
/
I
trowe
better
that
it
was
soth
of
homerus
as
maximus
sayth
/
Ofte
thes
twey
men
ben
t●ken
eyther
in
stede
of
other
for
her
grete
wytte
and
wysedome
&
noble
spekynge
and
also
for
breede
of
brestes
For
it
is
certayn
that
noble
men
and
worthy
hadden
many
names·
Pol
li
/
●
/
Philosophres
that
were
cheped
Zenofontini
hadde
grete
enuye
of
platoes
connynge
and
loos
and
feyned
of
him
suche
a
tale
¶
Flamanus
the
philosopher
libro
de
vestygijs
philosophorum
sayth
/
that
though
many
men
tellen
that
plato
yelde
vp
the
goost
wylfully
at
a
derk
meanynge
of
a
nombre
that
was
whan
he
hadde
fulfylled
yeres
of
his
age
nine
sythes
nyne
that
is
four
score
&
one
Valerius
libro
nono
capitulo
decimo
tercio
¶
Homerus
for
he
myght
not
assoylle
the
question
dyed
for
shame
and
sorowe
R
¶
Gregorius
Nauzauzenus
vpon
this
worde
of
the
Apostle
The
wysedome
of
this
world
is
foly
bifore
god
/
and
sayd
that
Plato
walked
vpon
the
see
clyf
and
biheld
heuen
than
shipmen
saw
hym
and
lough
hym
to
scorne
/
What
haue
ye
sayde
he
¶
They
answerd
and
sayde
/
alle
that
we
haue
taken
.
we
haue
nought
and
al
that
we
haue
nought
take
we
haue
¶
They
had
low●ed
theyr
clothes
/
and
slayne
al
that
they
myght
take
and
soo
they
had
nought
that
they
hadde
taken
¶
Plato
thought
on
fysshe
and
wondred
and
ete
nought
ne
slepte
For
he
made
hym
soo
besye
to
fynde
the
solucion
of
the
question
and
soo
he
dyed
/
¶
Valerius
libro
quarto
¶
Plato
herde
telle
that
his
disciple
Zenocrates
hadde
spoken
moche
euylle
of
hym
and
gretely
despysed
hym
/
¶
Netheles
Plato
toke
none
heede
of
this
complaynte·
and
the
Iugge
axed
him
why
he
yaf
no
credence
to
the
tale
/
It
is
not
to
be
yeul
feyth
vnto
sayth
plato
that
hym
that
I
haue
loued
so
long
loued
not
me
also
.
but
the
Iugge
sware
that
he
hadde
herd
suche
tales
of
Zenocrates
mouth
Than
plato
answerd
and
sayde
that
Zenocrates
wold
neuer
telle
suche
tales
/
But
it
semed
that
it
were
spedeful
suche
tales
to
telle
Valerius
libro
septimo
.
¶
After
Plato
in
his
stede
cam
his
sister
sonne
pseusippus
and
after
him
Zenocrates
platoes
scoler
that
he
loued
wele
in
the
scole
callyd
Achademia
.
And
therfore
they
that
came
after
them
politinus
/
Porphirius
Apuleius
and
affer
hadde
that
name
of
the
scole
&
were
callyd
Achademici
As
they
hadde
the
name
of
Plato
and
were
cleped
platonici
Valerius
libro
decimo
Of
this
Zenocrates
it
is
redde
that
a
fayr
comyn
woman
of
Athenes
receyued
mede
and
vndertoke
to
make
hym
lie
by
her
and
came
at
nyght
and
laye
by
hym
in
his
bedde
but
she
myghte
in
no
manere
wyse
make
hym
abate
chastyte
/
than
yonglynges
scorned
hir
/
For
she
myght
not
abate
the
philosophres
chastyte
¶
I
made
no
couenaunt
sayd
she
of
an
ymage
but
of
a
man
Ieronimus
contra
Ioninianum
¶
Zenocrates
lefte
to
the
men
of
Athenes
but
thre
hestes
of
Tricolinus
lawes
to
worship
fader
and
moder
&
herie
goddes
&
ete
no
flesshe
Also
in
the
●
dictes
of
philosophres
it
is
wreton
that
Zenocrates
sawe
one
ladde
to
be
hanged
&
lough
and
sayde
/
the
gretter
theues
punysshe
the
lasse
¶
Valerius
li
/
6
in
fine
/
Also
one
pollemo
otherwise
called
pollemius
a
yong
man
of
Athenes
was
full
lecherous
so
that
he
had
lykynge
and
ioye
not
only
of
his
euyl
doyng
but
also
he
hadde
grete
ioye
of
euyl
loos
and
mysfame
/
¶
On
a
tyme
he
come
from
a
feste
not
after
the
goynge
doun
of
the
sonne
but
after
the
sonne
ry●syng
&
went
home
and
sawe
Zenocrates
yate
open
and
was
wyne
dronken
and
enoynted
with
oynementes
and
aparaild
with
garlandes
and
ryally
clothed
entred
in
to
the
scole
in
this
maner
ful
of
noble
doctours
and
sette
hym
downe
there
for
to
scorne
▪
the
fayr
speche
of
the
doctours
in
his
dronkenesse
Atte
laste
euery
man
had
indignacion
of
hym
but
Zenocrates
chaunged
not
his
semblaunt
but
he
lefte
the
matier
that
he
spake
of
and
torned
his
speche
to
the
matier
of
sobrenes
of
pacience
and
suffraunce
&
by
his
resonable
fayr
and
noble
speche·
Polemius
was
compellid
to
take
hede
and
first
he
drough
to
hym
his
arme
that
he
held
stoutly
withoute
his
mantell
/
and
than
he
threwe
downe
the
garland
of
his
heede
and
atte
laste
be
forsoke
al
his
euyl
lykyng
soo
that
of
a
fowle
boller
and
goloton
was
made
a
grete
philosopher
¶
Pol
libro
septimo
et
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
de●
libro
nono
capitulo
vndecimo
¶
Capitulum
27
AFter
Plato
come
aristotle
a
noble
man
of
fame
and
of
lore
and
of
grete
wytt·
Netheles
not
so
noble
a
speker
as
plato
But
he
passed
many
men
in
th
offyce
of
techynge
and
was
connyng
in
crafte
of
fayr
vtteraunce
and
shewyng
to
with
sey
all
other
mannes
sentences
/
he
brought
vp
the
secte
that
is
called
paripatetica·
For
he
vsed
to
dispute
wandryng
and
walkynge
while
plato
lyued
aristotle
gadred
many
disciples
in
to
his
heresye
.
he
made
bookes
of
al
maner
philosophie
and
yaue
certeyn
hestes
&
rules
in
al
maner
philosophie
¶
Netheles
passyng
al
other
he
brought
logyk
in
to
his
right
lawe
/
¶
This
is
called
the
philosophre
as
it
were
he
that
berith
the
price
of
philosophres·
So
Rome
is
called
the
cyte·
so
maro
/
the
poete
and
soo
Aristotle
the
philosophre
¶
Netheles
somme
men
trowed
that
he
was
a
fendes
sonne
/
for
he
was
swyper
and
swyfte
and
clere
of
wytte
and
desired
grete
worship
/
for
by
many
manere
sleyghtes·
he
vsed
to
wynne
and
toke
worship
bifore
alle
other
men
/
Alexander
de
natura
¶
Aristotle
amonge
other
taught
eloquence
fayr
and
noble
speche
as
it
is
specially
seen
in
his
comentes
homeris
/
and
in
dyte
of
troye
the
whiche
he
bytoke
Alysaunder
and
in
his
dyalogus
of
poetes
and
in
his
tretice
of
rethorique
¶
Aristotle
xviij
yere
old
was
sente
in
to
Athenes
and
lerned
there
of
Socrates
thre
yere
.
And
whan
Socrates
was
dede
he
was
with
plato
xx·
yere
till
plato
dyed
/
and
had
so
grete
fauour
of
plato
that
plato
callyd
Aristotles
hows
/
the
redyng
hows
/
and
wolde
ofte
say
go
we
to
the
reders
hows
¶
And
whan
Aristotle
was
absente
Plato
wolde
crye
vnderstandyng
is
awaye
.
the
audience
is
deef
/
he
lyued
after
platoes
deth
xxiiij
yere
/
¶
Somtyme
techyng
Alisaunder
somtyme
wending
aboute
with
hym
in
to
many
landes
somtyme
makyng
bookes
somtyme
techyng
disciples
and
so
he
lyued
in
al
lxiij
yere
¶
He
made
Alysaunder
buylde
ayene
the
Cyte
stagerik
that
philip
had
destroyed
and
beten
doune
Therfor
the
men
of
that
Cyte
haloweth
a
fest
daye
in
worship
of
Aristotle
and
that
feste
is
called
Aristotileya
and
the
moneth
that
this
feste
is
halowed
in·
they
clepe
it
stagerites
Aristotle
dyed
in
calcide
&
was
brought
in
to
stagerik
.
whan
alysander
went
ayenst
the
perses
aristotle
was
besy
aboute
philosophye
and
made
an
historye
of
two
honderd
and
fyfty
lawes
Aristotle
put
to
many
thynges
of
philosophye
and
to
ethyk
.
that
is
the
science
of
thewes
He
put
that
parfyt
welthe
/
is
not
in
wordly
rychesse
¶
Also
to
philosophye
he
put
the
fyfth
beynge
¶
Treuisa
In
libris
de
celo
et
mundo
and
in
other
bookes
also
Aristotle
clepeth
the
welken
or
firmamente
that
is
aboue
the
four
elementes
the
fyfth
body
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
that
he
withdrewe
nothyng
of
diuynyte
.
He
made
problemes
me
dycynale
of
phisik
and
of
kynde
in
four
score
bookes
/
And
problemes
of
perspectyue
and
of
methaphisik
¶
Treuisa
A
probleme
is
a
question
that
is
harde
to
assoylle
and
also
an
hard
redels
is
also
cleped
a
probleme
¶
Perspectyf
is
a
science
that
specially
longeth
to
the
sighte
that
science
techeth
howe
a
thynge
is
seen
and
is
lasse
owther
more
than
it
semeth
/
owther
euen
as
moche
as
it
semeth
euen
or
croked
and
right
as
it
is
or
other
wyse
shapen
than
it
semeth
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
t
historye·
he
made
statutes
to
iustefie
the
Cytees
of
grece
by
the
whiche
statutes
philip
determyned
&
made
ende
of
plees
bytwene
the
grekes
He
lefte
after
him
his
sonne
nychomachus
/
and
his
doughter
pitharda
and
ful
many
disciples
among
the
whiche
theofrastus
was
of
grete
name
He
made
the
booke
de
nupcijs
of
spousayls
Aristotle
made
a
thousand
bookes
and
loued
to
folowe
truth
.
&
not
forsake
thing
that
was
openly
knowen
/
Auicenna
preyseth
him
wel
libro
tercio
methapharo
suo
/
And
raby
moyses
li·
1
/
capitulo
4
&
agellus
li
/
8
capitulo
tercio
&
Iohan
in
suo
policrato
li
/
septimo
/
This
is
he
that
meoued
archademia
more
with
strength
of
resons
than
it
was
moeued
with
strong
blastes
of
wynde
for
thurgh
his
besynes
the
Achademici
that
were
lefte
after
.
plato
moeued
doubtes
wele
nygh
of
al
thynges
¶
Also
plynius
libro
suo
seyth
/
That
the
grete
Alysaundre
brente
in
couetyse
of
knowleche
of
the
kynde
of
beestes
and
sente
to
Aristotle
many
thousandes
of
men
of
Grece
/
of
Asia
and
of
Tracia
that
fedde
beestes
and
fowles
wyld
and
tame
and
al
that
be
taken
with
haukyng
owther
with
huntyng
and
had
al
maner
beestes
in
kepyng
in
hyues
in
layes
in
fysshe
weres
&
pondes
/
ffor
he
wold
know
all
thynge
that
is
brought
forth
in
kynde
Aristotle
examyned
al
hem
besyly
&
made
aboute
a
fyfty
volumes
of
the
kynde
of
beestes
Therfor
plinius
de
naturis
recum
libro
secundo
/
seyth
that
sommen
tellen
that
Aristotle
made
his
bookes
so
shortly
and
soo
hard
for
enuye
and
for
veyne
glorye
¶
Other
say
that
he
made
his
bookis
in
that
maner
to
vse
of
studientes
as
the
science
axeth
for
science
is
aboute
thynge
that
is
good
and
harde
to
knowe
Treuisa
¶
Here
take
heede
that
here
al
thynge
that
hath
lyf
and
felyng
is
cleped
a
beest
Than
it
foloweth
in
t
hystory
/
aristotle
whan
he
shold
dye
bad
that
his
subtyll
bookes
shold
be
buryed
with
hym
in
his
graue
/
For
they
that
come
after
hym
shold
haue
no
proufyt
therof
/
But
I
wote
not
by
what
vertue
of
kynde
owther
of
crafte
that
I
saye
not
by
wondre
of
wytchecraft
that
sepulcre
hath
soo
appropred
there
to
that
place
that
is
aboute
it
that
noman
maye
come
nowe
in
to
that
place
/
Somme
men
say
that
antecrist
shal
know
that
place
and
loke
and
see
the
bookes
that
he
there
hid
/
but
who
dar
trowe
/
thynges
that
be
in
doubte
and
vncertayn
/
Of
the
deth
of
Arystotle
gg
.
Nauzauzenus
in
his
tretice
vpon
that
worde
of
the
apostel
The
wysedome
of
this
is
foly
bifore
god
And
sayd
that
in
grece
at
a
place
callyd
the
black
brygge·
the
see
ebbith
and
floweth
as
it
were
at
ones
in
the
same
place
And
Aristotle
came
and
wold
knowe
the
cause
why
and
bihelde
it
&
toke
heede
long
tyme
/
&
for
he
coude
not
fynde
the
cause
why·
for
grete
indignacion
he
spake
to
the
water
and
sayde
/
For
I
maye
not
comprehende
and
take
the
thou
shalt
take
me
and
so
he
felle
in
to
the
water
and
dreint
him self
¶
Treuisa
It
is
wonder
that
gregorius
Nauze●zenus
tellith
soo
madde
a
magyl
tale
of
soo
worthy
a
prynce
of
philosophres
as
Aristotles
was
/
why
telleth
he
not
how
Aristotle
declareth
the
matier
of
ebbynge
and
flowynge
of
the
see
.
secundo
meth
/
why
tellyth
he
not
why
it
is
wreton
in
the
book
of
the
appel
howe
Aristotles
dyed
and
helde
an
Appel
in
his
hande
and
hadde
comforte
of
the
sinelle
and
taughte
his
scolers
howe
they
shold
lyue
and
come
to
god
and
be
with
god
withouten
ende
¶
And
atte
laste
his
hande
began
to
quake
and
the
apple
f●lle
downe
from
his
hande
and
his
face
wax
al
pale
and
soo
Aristotle
yelde
vp
the
goost
and
dyed
Than
it
foloweth
in
t
hystorye
Aristotles
successour
was
theofrastus
and
hadde
that
name
for
his
noble
spekyng
of
god
so
sayth
the
mayster
of
t
historyes
supli
.
math
¶
This
theofrastus
made
a
book
de
nupcijs
of
wedlok
&
called
the
booke
theofrastus
aureolus
/
there
be
disputeth
clerely
of
the
teene
and
anguysshe
of
wedded
men
¶
Ieronimus
talketh
moche
of
that
book
ayenst
Ioninianus
¶
And
this
Theofrastus
made
another
booke
of
frendship
and
putteth
and
preferreth
frendship
before
al
other
thinges
of
men
/
¶
Me
sayth
that
this
theofrastus
accused
kynde
for
it
yafe
lenger
lyf
to
other
beestes
than
to
mankynde
¶
Ther
it
is
sayde
that
is
spedeful
that
frendes
loue
we
le
/
and
not
assaye
hem
that
they
loue
/
Also
it
is
wryten
there
that
louyng
men
haue
blynde
domes
¶
Eutropius
¶
Capitulum
25
THe
Romaynes
ordeyned
a
bataille
ayenst
the
Sampnytes
that
be
bytwene
campania
and
Apulia
and
haue
armoure
of
gold
and
of
siluer
¶
The
cause
of
bataylle
was
the
lande
of
campania
that
is
best
lande
and
moost
pleyne
¶
The
chyef
Cyte
therof
is
capna
and
is
peer
to
Rome
and
to
cartage
in
gretenesse
and
in
plente
¶
Than
lucius
papirius
dictatour
or
oratour
of
Rome
was
sent
ayenst
the
Sampnytes
and
he
t●rnede
ayene
to
rome
and
bade
quintus
Fabius
mayster
of
the
horsmen
that
he
shold
not
fyght
while
he
were
a
way
.
netheles
Quintus
sawe
and
founde
occasion
and
faughte
and
spedde
wel
and
skomfyte
the
Sampnytes
/
And
by
cause
therof
the
dictator
dampned
him
for
he
had
foughten
ayenst
his
heest
in
his
absence
¶
Netheles
he
was
delyuerd
and
saued
by
grete
fauour
of
knyghtes
of
the
peple
.
¶
And
soo
grete
stryf
was
arered
ayenst
papirius
that
he
was
in
●opardy
of
his
lyf
But
afterward
in
a
place
callyd
furcule
candeus
.
the
sampnytes
had
the
Romaynes
closed
in
narow
wayes
and
streyte
&
ouercome
hem
with
so
grete
shame
that
hem
was
leuer
kepe
hem
a
lyue
to
shame
and
to
shenship
.
than
slee
hem
so
closed
and
made
hem
caste
of
her
armour
and
her
clothee
/
and
goo
on
a
longe
rewe
vnder
the
hille
syde
and
hadde
of
hem
a
condicion
the
whiche
condicion
yf
the
Romaynes
had
holden
they
had
been
deed
owther
bonde
men
to
the
sampnytes
Titus
liuius
¶
The
duc
and
the
leder
of
the
sampnytes
called
poncius
hadde
ord●●gned
his
hoost
besides
Furcule
candynes
where
the
Romaynes
shold
passe
That
place
is
closed
with
hilles
on
eyther
side
&
hath
a
playne
in
the
myddel
bytwene
highe
landes
with
streyte
entre
and
strayte
oute
goyng
Poncius
had
sent
somme
of
his
knyghtes
b●fore
clothed
as
heordes
that
kepen
beestes
and
that
they
shold
answere
the
hoost
of
Romaynes
that
wold
passe
and
axe
after
the
sampnytes
where
they
were
and
the
knyghtes
to
answer
that
the
sampnytes
were
passed
to
besiege
a
cyte
callyd
lucrecia
that
was
comfedred
with
the
romayns
/
and
whan
the
Romayns
herd
that
anon
they
went
swyftly
in
to
the
valey
of
furcule
as
it
were
for
to
spede
hem
to
socour
the
Cyte
that
was
besieged
/
but
in
the
mene
tyme
the
sampnytes
knyghtes
and
other
hewe
downe
trees
and
stopped
the
entre
and
the
outegoynge
of
the
valey
and
wente
in
to
the
toppes
of
the
hilles
&
soo
the
Romaynes
were
compellyd
by
meschyef
to
axe
pees
of
the
Sampnytes
owther
a
batayll
of
knyghtes
¶
Than
poncius
the
duc
answerd
and
sayde
now
the
batayll
is
done
and
graunted
pees
vpon
this
condicion
that
the
Romaynes
sholde
yelde
vp
her
clothyng
and
her
armour
and
goo
al
naked
sauf
her
preu●e
membres
in
a
long
rewe
vnder
the
hille
side
and
yelded
vp
pleggys
thre
hond●rd
horsmen
of
the
Romaynes
¶
T
Entr
The
yere
that
folowed
after
by
heest
of
the
Senatours
the
dictator
●●cius
papirius
scomfyted
the
Sampnytes
¶
Orocius
libro
tercio
After
that
vyctory
ther
felle
so
grete
pestylence
in
Rome
of
deth
and
of
lyghtnyng
that
alle
the
cyte
made
sorowe
for
dede
men
&
for
seke
/
than
they
loked
the
bookes
of
Sibylle
the
wyse
and
toke
counseylle
and
sente
in
to
Epydauru
a
cyte
of
grece
for
to
haue
a
mawmette
the
ymage
of
Esculapius·
he
is
feyned
god
of
medycyne
and
sheweth
him
to
his
worshippers
in
the
lykenesse
of
a
serpent
Item
Orocius
¶
Wyues
of
Rome
brennyng
in
wode
loue
toward
her
owne
husbandes
made
as
they
trowed
drynkes
of
loue
and
yet
the
drinkes
were
veray
poyson
and
deth
A
wenche
that
knewe
that
doyng
warned
the
Senatours
therof
than
the
wyues
were
compellid
to
drynke
of
the
same
and
by
the
vyolent
poyson
of
that
drynk
many
of
them
felle
downe
sodenly
deed
.
and
two
hondred
wyues
and
seuenty
that
were
mays●●s
of
the
doyng
were
dampned
to
the
deth
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
Guytelynus
Gurguncius
sonne
regned
in
Brytayn·
his
wyf
marcia
was
right
connyng
and
coude
many
maner
craftes
she
made
the
lawe
callyd
marcene
lawe
.
R
¶
Loke
more
herof
in
the
first
booke
capitulo
de
legibus
Gaufr
Also
this
marcia
regned
somwhat
of
tyme
after
hir
husbandes
deth
and
after
hir
regned
Sicillius
and
after
hym
kymarus
dauius
after
dauius
morindus
that
was
ful
cruel
/
but
atte
laste
a
beest
deuoured
hym
¶
Capitulum
26
ARsanius
otherwyse
callyd
artaxerses
othus
sone
was
xiij
yere
kynge
of
Perse
and
regned
four
yere
In
his
first
yere
Iadus
bisshop
of
Iewes
prospred
¶
Philip
kyng
of
macedonia
was
dede
by
trayson
of
one
pansania
Trogus
libro
nono
This
philip
was
moore
besy
aboute
dedes
of
Armes
than
about
feestes
and
yaue
hym
moore
to
wynne
rychesse
than
to
kepe
it
And
for
al
that
he
robbed
alway
yet
he
was
euer
nedy
and
loued
mercy
and
falseheed
bothe
lyke
wel
and
was
vntrusty
in
his
speche
/
and
wold
behote
more
than
he
wold
perfourme
He
couth
feyne
hym
gracious
and
wel
apayed
whan
he
was
wroth
&
wroth
whan
he
were
wel
apayed
He
vsed
to
make
wrath
bytwene
partyes
and
gete
thank
on
eyther
syde
¶
Trogus
libro
septimo
This
whan
he
had
fyrste
ouercomen
the
men
of
athenes
he
lette
the
prysonners
goo
by
his
good
wylle
than
he
wedded
olimpyada
Neoptholomeus
the
kynges
doughter
of
the
moloses
and
bigate
on
hir
the
grete
Alysaunder
¶
Thes
yaue
an
assaute
to
the
cyte
mathona
and
there
his
right
eye
was
smyton
oute
with
the
strook
of
an
arowe
/
but
for
that
wounde
he
was
neuer
the
slower
to
fyght
ne
wrother
with
his
enemy
/
but
atte
laste
men
yelde
vp
the
Cyte
and
than
he
was
mylde
and
merciable
to
hem
al
Trogus
libro
octauo
This
philip
was
enemy
to
mennes
fredome
he
nourysshed
firyfe
in
Cytees
&
helped
the
lasse
aienst
the
more
&
brought
both
in
to
thraldom
the
victor
&
him
that
was
ouercome
/
so
he
made
to
hym
.ij
/
brether
kynges
of
tracia
subget
that
putte
her
querele
in
his
arbytracion
to
deme
rightly
bitwene
hem
to
make
final
pees
¶
He
made
subget
to
hym
the
Bardanes
and
other
nacions
by
suche
maner
fraude
¶
He
made
his
wyues
brother
Alysaunder
a
yonglynge
of
/
xx
.
yere
old
to
vse
f●rnicacion
alwaye
/
for
he
wolde
haue
hym
afterward
the
moore
bounde
to
hym
and
to
his
seruyce
¶
Trogus
libro
14
Philip
somtyme
werred
ayenst
the
Shi●es
and
scomfyted
hem
more
with
gyle
and
fraude
than
with
vertu
and
strength
He
had
with
hym
on
a
tyme
twenty
thousand
childer
of
women
&
of
beestes
with
twenty
thousande
noble
mares
for
to
doo
what
it
were
in
macedoyne
as
it
were
to
haue
somme
manere
newe
men
to
dwelle
therin
And
on
a
tyme
he
torned
from
the
tebans
men
of
thebes
in
grece
that
warned
him
passage
/
and
was
wounded
in
his
thigh
wonderly
soore
so
that
thurgh
his
thye
his
hors
was
slayne
that
he
rode
on
Netheles
he
scomfyted
hem
solempnely
but
that
day
for
the
vyctory
he
semed
neuer
the
gladder
of
chere
to
his
owne
men
/
ne
the
more
stierne
to
hem
that
were
ouer
come
but
he
sente
ayen
the
prysonners
and
restored
ayene
thre
honderd
wysemen
that
were
put
oute
Al
thes
wyse
men
whan
fyue
of
hem
were
accused
of
the
trespas
sayde
that
they
al
were
euen
peres
in
doyng
of
that
dede
Yet
philip
arrayed
an
hoost
of
two
honderd
thousand
fote
men
and
fyften
thousand
horsmen
to
werre
in
the
Reame
of
pers
and
made
one
Attalus
duc
and
leder
of
that
hooste
this
dukes
sister
Olympiada
was
philippes
wyf
and
afterward
put
away
and
forsake
/
¶
Therfor
whan
Philip
sate
atte
feste
of
spousayle
without
wardcorpses
Pansania
a
noble
yong
man
slough
him
right
there
¶
The
cause
therof
was
this·
Atthalus
had
dispitefully
scorned
this
pansania
and
done
hym
greete
vylenye
firste
pryuely
and
after
openly
in
a
grete
feste
and
reuel
&
he
complayned
ofte
to
Philip
of
the
despite
that
atthalus
had
done
hym
and
had
none
amēdes·
therfor
he
tourned
his
wrath
and
was
wroth
with
philippe
and
slough
hym
in
that
maner
for
vengeance
of
that
dede
¶
Olimpiada
philippes
wyf
and
alysaunder
philippes
sonne
were
hadde
in
suspection
and
not
holden
all
gyltles
of
that
dede
¶
Olimpiada
for
that
she
was
forsaken·
and
Alysaunder
for
the
despyte
in
that
was
done
to
his
moder
And
specially
for
philip
ofte
repreued
his
sone
alysander
for
his
moder
was
so
forsaken
&
was
oft
in
point
to
rese
on
hym
with
his
swerde
And
therfor
Alysander
exiled
.
dwellyd
a
while
with
his
vncle
in
epyrus
Treuisa
This
lande
is
tracia
and
was
somtyme
the
land
of
Epyrotes
/
It
foloweth
in
t
hystory
he
hanged
afterward
pansania
&
crowned
olympyada
with
gold
&
brente
aftward
hir
body
vpon
hir
husbandes
body
/
Treuisa
/
Who
that
knoweth
this
cronyque
a
right
knoweth
that
it
was
vsed
somtyme
in
dyuers
landes
to
brenne
noble
bodyes
whan
they
were
deed
and
kepe
the
askes
solempnely
in
reuerent
place
It
foloweth
in
t
hystory
he
hanged
cleopatra
Atthalus
sister
¶
This
philip
was
somtyme
warned
&
saued
him self
from
the
vyolence
of
a
chariot
Therfor
he
vndid
all
the
charyottes
and
chares
that
were
in
his
kyngdome
Also
he
auoyded
and
withdrough
him
from
that
place
callyd
chariot
in
boecia
/
and
come
not
therinne
¶
Netheles
he
escaped
not
pansanias
swerde
in
the
hilt
of
that
swerde
was
engrauen
a
chariot
¶
Pol
libro
sexto
capitulo
sexto
¶
While
philip
ordeyned
his
hooste
he
forbade
al
men
al
maner
cariage
that
gooth
vpon
wheles
and
commaunded
euery
ten
foote
men
bere
aboute
with
hem
stones
and
ropes
.
In
somer
tyme
he
made
men
bere
meele
&
flour
and
quernes
on
hir
neck
for
thyrtty
dayes
¶
Trogus
libro
primo
¶
Capitulum
27
THe
grete
Alysaunder
whan
his
fader
was
dede·
bygan
to
regne
after
his
fader
in
macedonia
in
his
xx
.
yere
of
age
&
regned
but
xij
yere
and
sex
monethes
/
He
was
gretter
than
his
fader
both
in
vyces
and
in
vertues
/
Netheles
his
fader
was
the
wyser
man
of
counseylle
/
but
the
sonne
was
the
gretter
man
of
herte
¶
The
fader
wold
ofte
kepe
secrete
and
ouercome
his
owne
wrath·
the
sonne
vsed
not
to
seche
loue
nowther
the
maner
of
wreche
/
eyther
loued
wel
wine
and
were
both
good
deynkers
The
fader
wold
slee
but
his
enemyes
and
the
sonne
wold
slee
both
his
enemyes
and
his
frendes
¶
The
fader
wold
be
loued
but
the
sonne
had
leuer
be
drad
.
they
were
of
one
byleue
/
the
fader
yaue
him
to
skylful
largenes
of
yeftes
/
and
the
sonne
yaue
him
to
lechery
Vynceū
libro
quinto
The
yere
of
othus
kynge
of
pers
xv
of
philip
kyng
of
macedoine
xij
and
of
nectanabus
kyng
of
egypt
xvij
.
othus
occupyed
egypte
and
put
oute
nectanabus·
If
this
nectanabus
drad
werre
and
bataylle
he
wold
not
araye
and
gadre
his
hoost·
neyther
ordeyne
gynnes
of
werre
but
he
wold
go
secretely
in
to
a
pryuate
place
and
take
with
him
a
basine
of
clere
water
and
make
shippes
and
men
of
wax
to
the
lykenesse
of
a
shippe
in
the
see
soo
that
it
shold
seme
that
all
tho
meoued
and
were
alyue
Also
he
wold
take
a
yerde
of
fyrre
holowe
/
within
as
a
pype
and
he
wold
speke
in
the
holownesse
of
that
yerde
and
clepe
goddes
aboue
and
bynethe
and
soo
he
wold
founde
to
drowne
his
ship
of
waxe
in
the
basen
/
And
soo
it
shold
byfalle
that
by
drenchyng
of
the
wax
and
of
the
tapres
that
were
brennynge
his
enemyes
sholde
drenche
in
the
see
/
He
herde
telle
on
a
tyme
that
Indes
perthes
medes
Arabes
and
other
nacions
also
had
conspyred
to
ryse
ayenst
him
and
he
brake
on
laughyng
and
went
to
doo
his
craft
that
he
vsed
/
and
he
knew
by
that
that
he
shold
be
ouercome
but
yf
flyght
might
helpe
him·
Anone
he
bade
shaue
his
heed
.
and
toke
alle
the
precious
riches
that
he
had
and
cam
in
to
macedonia
and
sayd
that
he
was
a
astronomer
/
and
philip
the
kyng
was
thoo
oute
of
countray
/
&
occupyed
in
werre
and
nectanabus
by
his
enchauntement
and
his
fantastick
feynyng
gate
suche
loue
of
the
Quene
Olimpias
.
that
he
laye
by
hir
in
lykenesse
of
Iupiter
horned
and
bygate
the
grete
alysander
/
Than
whan
the
quene
.
was
with
childe
many
foules
flowe
about
philip
that
was
tho
occupyed
in
werre
But
amonge
other
fowles
an
henne
leyde
an
egge
in
philippes
lap
and
whan
that
egge
was
smyten
of
his
lap
to
the
grounde
a
dragon
lepte
oute
of
the
shelle
and
crept
all
aboute
and
while
he
wold
haue
cropen
in
to
the
shelle
that
he
came
oute
of
.
he
dyed
anone
/
Than
Antiphon
a
noble
dyuynoure
was
demaunded
what
that
shold
signefye
&
he
answerd
&
sayde
that
philip
shold
haue
a
sone
borne
that
shold
goo
about
all
the
world
but
he
shold
dye
er
he
came
ayene
For
a
dragon
is
a
ryall
beest
and
an
egge
hath
the
shap
of
the
world
¶
Afterward
whan
Olimpias
was
trauelyng
of
child
were
herde
and
seene
erth
quakynge
lyghtnyng
and
thonder
Quintus
curcius
Al
t●at
day
sate
twey
egles
vpon
the
coppe
of
the
hows
that
boded
&
sygnefyed
twey
grete
empyres
of
europa
and
asia
Vyncen̄
The
child
is
born
and
named
Alysaundre
with
fayre
heier
and
fayr
eyen
one
yelowe
another
black
¶
Ieronimus
epistola
85
¶
Alysaundre
might
not
leue
the
maners
and
the
vyces
and
the
lechery
of
his
mayster
leonydes
.
in
the
whiche
he
was
enfe●t
while
he
was
a
childe
and
vsed
hem
whan
he
was
lorde
of
the
world
/
¶
And
therfor
his
fader
philip
put
away
leonydes
and
made
Aristotle
to
be
Alysaundres
mayster
¶
Seneca
¶
Alysaunder
put
that
leonydes
afterward
to
lyons
to
be
devoured
¶
Vincen̄
¶
Whan
Alysaunder
was
twellif
yere
old
he
hadde
grete
lykynge
and
ioye
to
be
in
hooste
amonge
men
of
Armes
/
and
to
lepe
on
hors
and
vsed
hym self
right
knyghtly
On
a
day
whan
Philip
was
absente
.
Alysaundre
prayd
Nectanabus
that
he
wold
teche
hym
his
crafte
and
he
graunted
/
and
whan
they
cam
to geder
to
a
depe
water
pytte·
alysander
threw
the
witche
in
the
same
pytte
And
whan
he
was
dede
wounded
he
axed
of
Alysaundre
why
he
dide
soo
¶
Thy
craft
sayd
Alysaunder
is
to
blame
for
it
warned
not
the
this
chaunge
.
there
thou
lyeste
neuelyng
and
sholdest
telle
after
these
thynges
o●
heuen
/
and
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
¶
No
man
maye
flee
his
owne
desteny
/
¶
Treuisa
/
¶
Nectabanus
sayde
this
sawe
&
was
a
wytche
&
therfor
he
is
neuir
the
better̄
to
be
byleuid
But
it
were
a
vyle
shame
/
for
a
cristen
man
to
byleue
this
fals
sawe
of
a
wytche
.
For
from
euery
myshap
that
man
is
shape
/
in
this
world
to
falle
yn
/
god
may
him
saue
yf
it
be
his
wylle
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
nectanabus
sayde
I
know
well
by
this
craft
that
myne
owne
sonne
shold
slee
me
/
what
sayde
Alysaunder
art
thou
my
fader
&
he
told
alysandre
al
thyng
by
ordre
as
it
stode
&
dyed
anon
after
/
than
alisander
ordeyned
hym
a
graue
&
told
his
moder
of
al
this
/
that
tyme
philip
toke
gret
thought
who
shold
be
his
heyre
and
kyng
after
hym
&
had
answer
of
appolyn
delphicus
that
who
that
euer
myght
ryde
his
hors
withoute
falle
or
hurtynge
sholde
be
his
heyre
and
lord
of
the
world
/
Alysander
herde
telle
herof
of
philippes
hors
called
Bucyfall
right
perillous
and
bytyng·
and
alwey
kept
in
cloos
and
neyed
as
it
were
in
the
roryng
of
lyons
.
netheles
alysaunder
toke
the
hors
by
the
mane
&
ledde
hym
out
&
lept
on
his
bak
&
rode
hym
without
hurting
/
Philip
herde
therof
&
worshipped
alysandre
as
lord
of
the
world
/
therfor
alisander
in
his
xvj
yere
faught
in
chariottes
&
had
the
vyctorye
&
wan
the
cyte
mathona
that
his
fader
had
loste
/
and
whan
he
cam
hoome
ageyne
he
sawe
messagers
of
pers
in
his
fader
hows
chalenge
trybute
that
they
were
wont
to
haue
for
land
and
for
water
/
what
seid
alisaunder
chalengith
the
kynge
of
pers
/
the
Elementes
that
be
commune
to
al
men
&
beestes
/
than
he
bade
darius
leue
of
&
cesse
of
vnskylful
doing
Gir
in
top·
In
an
homely
&
special
company
&
myrthe
alisandre
herd
a
swete
harp
and
he
kytte
the
strenges
&
sayde
is
is
better
to
kytte
strenges
than
hertes
/
he
conceyued
that
by
the
swete
melodye
his
herte
shold
be
moor
torned
to
likyng
than
to
hardynesse
.
to
ease
than
to
cheualrye
/
to
lechery
than
to
vertu
/
to
bestly
liking
than
to
manhode
/
netheles
historyes
saien
that
antigonus
brake
the
harp
that
alysander
toke
grete
delyte
to
here
.
&
saith
it
befalleth
to
thine
age
now
to
regne
.
be
than
ashamed
to
suffre
womens
liking
to
regne
in
a
kynges
body
Tullius
¶
While
alysaunder
gate
fauoure
of
men
by
yeftes
of
moneye
/
his
fader
wroote
to
hym
in
this
manere
/
What
erroure
hath
broughte
the
in
to
that
hope
that
thou
troweste
to
haue
hem
true
to
the
/
that
thou
haste
ouercome
with
money
.
he
that
receyueth
is
the
wors
and
also
moore
redy
to
wayte
after
yeftes
thereby
he
taketh
heede
to
the
as
to
a
seruant
and
a
yeuer
of
yeftes
and
not
as
to
a
kyng
¶
Capitulum
28
THe
xiiij
kynge
of
pers
darius
Arsanius
sonne
/
began
to
regne
the
second
yere
of
alysander
and
regned
six
yere
¶
Trogus
libro
11
¶
Than
Alysaunder
slough
his
stepdames
sonne
caranus
and
all
his
owne
kynne
that
semed
able
to
the
kyngdome·
for
that
no
matier
of
stryf
sholde
leue
in
macedoyne
whan
he
were
oute
of
the
land
Than
he
alayde
craftely
many
stryues
that
were
bygonne
and
went
in
to
corinth
/
he
began
to
restore
the
werre
in
pers
that
his
fader
had
bygonne
He
made
subget
the
lacedomones
and
the
athenens
that
were
rebell
by
counseylle
of·
demostenes
Than
the
Attenens
with
the
flemes
thebans
yaue
them self
to
darius
kyng
of
pers
He
deled
his
herytage
amonge
his
frendes
and
byleued
that
Asia
were
allone
ynowe
for
him·
And
therfor
he
bade
the
knyghtes
spare
the
thinges
of
Asia
/
he
lefte
the
duller
men
to
kepe
his
kyngdome
/
macedonya
and
had
with
him
the
sharpest
wytted
men
¶
Olde
men
of
sixty
yere
that
had
trauaylled
with
his
fader
.
he
made
them
maystres
/
and
leders
of
his
hooste
/
for
they
put
hope
in
brayne
and
not
in
feet
and
trust
in
the
vyctory
and
not
in
the
flyght
In
Alysaundres
hoost
were
/
xxxiij
M
fote
men
and
fyue
thousand
horsmen
Therfor
it
was
doute
whether
it
was
more
wonder
that
alysaunder
myght
wynne
the
world
with
so
lytel
strengthe
/
owther
that
he
durste
auntre
him
with
soo
lytel
strengthe
¶
Petrus
196
¶
Than
Alysaunder
passed
the
see
Elespontus
/
and
ouercome
darius
dukes
and
leders
that
were
assembled
ayenst
him
vpon
the
granicus
¶
Than
he
passed
forth
thurgh
lidia
thurgh
y●onia
.
thurgh
pamp●ilia
and
toke
the
cyte
Sardes
/
that
is
sette
bytwene
the
twey
Frygyes
Trogus
libro
vndecimo
¶
Alysaunder
herde
of
the
comyng
of
darius
and
drad
the
streytnesse
of
places
and
went
vp
to
the
hille
mount
taurus
&
leyde
on
fyfty
furlonges
and
had
the
maystrie
and
came
to
tharses
full
of
swote
and
of
pouder
or
dust
and
threw
him self
in
to
a
water
that
spryngeth
there
/
than
his
Senewes
beganne
to
shrynke
soo
that
he
shold
haue
dyed
anone
but
he
had
taken
a
dryncke
of
philip
a
Phisicien
Netheles
darius
had
bifore
yeuen
to
philip
a
grete
somme
of
money
for
to
slee
alysaunder
and
Alisaundre
had
lettres
therof
and
was
warned
that
he
shold
in
noo
wyse
take
drynke
ne
medycyne
of
philips
hand
/
¶
Netheles
Alisaundre
toke
trustly
a
dryncke
of
Philippes
hande
/
But
he
toke
him
first
the
same
lettres
to
rede
.
after
four
dayes
alysander
was
hole
and
darius
passed
the
Ryuer
Eufrates
at
mount
taurus
with
iiij
C·M
/
fote
men
&
an
honderd
thousand
horsmen
&
set
forth
the
forward
and
sheltron
There
was
strong
fyghtynge
&
eyther
kyng
was
wounded
/
darius
fled
fast
away
four
score
/
M
fotemen
and
ten
thousand
horsmen
of
his
were
slayne
and
xxx
thousand
were
taken
.
his
castels
and
walled
townes
were
beten
to
ground
.
darius
moder
and
his
wyf
and
his
twey
sistres
were
taken
but
her
lyf
was
saued
and
they
be
to
new
maryage
taken
Than
alysaunder
bigan
to
lyue
lecherously
and
loued
barsines
that
was
taken
and
gate
on
hir
hercules
.
Than
he
desired
to
be
kyng
of
the
eest
.
and
went
in
to
Siria
¶
Petrus
146
Than
one
Saraballa
made
a
subgestion
to
kyng
alisaundre
that
the
Iewes
wold
be
the
lasse
rebell
yf
theyr
power
were
deled
a
two
&
by
leue
of
the
kyng
they
bylde
a
temple
in
the
hill
mont
gazarim
that
dured
to
the
destruction
that
was
done
by
the
Romaynes
and
ordeined
abysshop
ther
in
manasses
that
had
wedded
his
doughter
and
was
Iadus
the
bisshops
broder
¶
Trogus
libro
11.
Whyle
alisander
was
in
siria
many
kynges
of
the
est
cam
ayenst
hym
&
lordes
with
crownes
and
dyademes
somme
of
hem·
he
toke
to
his
company
&
som
he
bename
her
kingdoms
&
put
newe
in
her
stede
&
put
down
many
gentilmen
&
put
vngētilmē
in
her
stede
.
among
the
which
he
put
of
gentilmen
&
made
an
vngētilmā
lord
of
the
sidonies
that
lord
was
wont
bifore
to
worche
for
hem
&
laue
vp
wat
of
pyttes
&
wat
orchardes
&
gardens
so
he
did
for
men
shold
take
hede
and
truste
to
be
anaunsed
by
ther
noble
dedes
&
not
by
her
grete
blood·
Trogus
li
/
18·
That
tyme
alisander
filled
the
diches
and
toke
the
cyte
tirus
&
heng
in
croyses
all
that
dwellyd
there
out
take
stracons
blode
.
Trogus
li
/
81·
Sometyme
were
many
chorles
in
that
cyte
tirus
&
conspyred
to geder
&
slough
her
lordes
that
were
vyctours
long
tyme
and
all
her
fre
men
&
occupyed
her
howses
and
wedded
her
wyues
/
and
bygate
free
childer
though
hym self
were
bonde
¶
Netheles
one
chorle
of
soo
many
thousand
hidde
his
lord
called
stracon
and
sauede
hym
goodly
/
Than
the
chorles
come
to geder
to
ch●se
hem
a
kyng
and
were
assented
that
whiche
of
hem
myght
first
espye
the
sonne
risyng
on
the
morow
he
shold
be
her
kyng
.
this
goode
chorle
warned
his
lord
strakō
of
this
doing
&
strakō
counseylled
the
chorle
that
whan
they
were
al
comyn
at
nyght
in
to
the
feld
&
loked
Estward
after
the
sonne
he
shold
loke
westward
and
soo
he
did
and
shewed
him
wonderly
the
lyghte
of
the
sonne
beames
shynyng
on
the
highest
towres
of
the
Cyte
.
but
hem
semede
that
that
manere
doynge
come
of
no
churles
wytte
and
axede
faste
who
was
counseylour
of
that
dede
and
he
knowleched
that
it
was
his
lord
/
than
it
was
knowen
how
gretely
witte
of
lordes
passed
wit
of
churles
/
than
the
old
men
and
his
childer
had
grace
&
stracon
was
chosen
kyng
/
this
man
doyng
of
chorles
comynly
was
vsed
in
euery
lande
vnto
alysaunders
tyme
/
He
toke
the
cyte
&
slough
all
that
was
therinne
except
stracones
blode
/
Iose
li
/
11
/
Than
alysandre
wrote
to
Iadus
prynce
of
preestes
in
Iherusalem
that
be
shold
ordeyne
for
hym
vytaylle
and
trybute
that
he
was
wonte
to
pay
to
darius
the
kyng
/
Iadus
warned
and
sayde
nay
/
for
he
was
sworn
to
darius
to
pay
hym
that
trybute
/
therfor
alysander
was
displesyd
with
the
Iewes·
Petrus
li
/
196·
.
Than
alysander
wente
forth
and
toke
the
Cyte
Gaza
whan
he
hadde
besieged
it
twey
monethes
and
from
thens
he
went
toward
Ierusalem
And
Iadus
the
Bisshop
as
he
was
taught
in
his
slepe
arayed
him
in
bisshops
arraye
and
went
with
other
preestes
ayenst
kinge
alysaunder
&
shewed
him
the
prophecye
of
danyel·
in
the
which
prophecie
it
was
sayde
that
one
of
the
Grekes
sholde
destroye
the
power
of
the
perses
and
that
by
goddes
doynge
and
soo
Iadus
gate
grace
of
the
kyng
and
relesse
of
the
trybute
for
seuen
yere
Trogus
libro
11·
Than
he
wan
roodes·
and
egypt
as
it
were
withoute
bataylle
/
Than
he
wente
to
Iupiter
ammon
to
wytte
of
hym
reede
&
counsayle
of
happes
that
sholde
bifalle
&
also
of
his
owne
byrthe
/
For
his
moder
olimpias
was
beknowen
to
philip·
that
a
grete
serpent
hadde
geten
alysaunder
on
hir
&
not
Philippe
therfor
philip
in
the
last
tyme
of
his
lyf
tolde
openly
that
Alysander
was
not
his
sonne
and
therfor
he
forsoke
Olympyada
and
put
hir
away
from
him
/
¶
Than
Alysaunder
desired
to
gete
him
lygnage
and
byrth
of
godheed
and
also
to
put
of
the
sklander
of
his
moder
Than
alysaunder
gaue
mede
to
the
bisshops
and
warned
hem
what
answer
he
wolde
haue
and
wente
in
to
Iupiters
temple
and
was
worshipped
as
he
were
goddes
sonne
¶
And
therfore
he
wexe
the
more
prowde
and
vnesy
and
lost
the
vysage
of
thewes
that
he
hadde
lerned
in
lettres
of
grue
Than
he
torned
in
to
egypt
/
and
there
bylde
the
cyte
allexandria
.
and
passed
forth
and
warred
vpon
the
Cyte
of
Samaritanes
and
wanne
it
and
yaue
it
to
Macedoyns
to
dwelle
in
¶
For
the
Samarytes
hadde
slayne
one
Andromachus
.
that
Alysaunder
he
lefte
to
kepe
the
countray
/
Augus
de
ci
dei
li
4
ca
4
Pol
li
3
That
tyme
Alisaunder
axed
of
one
dyonydes
a
theef
of
the
see
that
was
taken·
why
he
robbed
the
see
and
he
answerd
and
sayde
stydfastly
for
the
same
skyl
that
thou
robbest
alle
the
world
wyde
/
but
for
I
doo
with
a
lytel
ship
therfor
I
am
called
a
theef
&
for
thou
doost
it
with
a
grete
nauy
thou
art
cleped
an
emperour
towchyng
the
cause
therof
/
is
noo
difference
bytwene
vs·
but
vnfortune
&
vnhap
oute
take
that
he
is
werste
that
stelith
moost
/
were
alysaundre
taken
al
one
.
he
shold
be
cleped
a
theef
.
and
yf
the
peple
were
redy
to
dyonydes
commaundemente
than
dyonydes
were
an
Emperour
¶
The
lawes
that
I
flee
thou
impugnest
and
withsayst
hem
/
lytel
fortune
/
pouerte
and
scarsite
of
ryches
maketh
me
a
theef
.
Grete
pryde
and
couetyse
that
may
not
be
fulfylled
maketh
the
a
theef·
On
caas
yf
my
fortune
and
Ryches
were
withdrawe
I
sholde
be
better
than
I
am
now
And
thou
the
more
fortune
and
ryches
that
thou
hast
/
the
wors
thou
shalt
be
/
Alysaundre
wondred
of
his
stydfastnesse·
&
sayde
I
shal
essay
yf
thou
wolt
be
the
better
/
yf
thy
fortune
be
chaunged
/
soo
that
after
this
thou
shalt
wyte
it
thyne
own
maners
and
not
fortune
what
thou
trespassist
and
doost
amysse
Iustinus
li·6
/
Whan
siria
was
ouercome
.
alysaunder
and
darius
cam
efte
to
geders
in
batayll
for
to
fighte
/
darius
sente
lettres
to
alysaunder
in
this
maner
/
darius
kyng
of
kynges
&
cosyn
of
goddes
sendith
to
his
seruaunt
alysander
chargyng
&
commandyng
the
that
thou
retorne
to
my
seruauntis
thy
forfaders
that
yet
lyest
in
thy
moders
lap
I
hote
that
thou
lerne
mannes
offyce
&
til
thou
come
therto
.
I
sende
to
the
a
scourge
a
ball
&
a
purs
with
gold·
the
scourge
bitokeneth
the
to
take
hede
to
thy
lore
the
bal
acordeth
to
the
playeng
of
thyne
age
&
the
money
maye
releue
the
in
thy
wey
&
but
thou
be
obeyssaunt
to
my
commandementes
&
hestes
&
do
as
I
commande
/
&
charge
I
shal
sende
men
that
shal
scourge
the
&
binde
the
&
bring
the
bounden
byfore
my
lordship
&
mageste
/
these
saynges
made
the
lordes
that
were
with
alysander
sore
abasshed
&
aferde
Than
alysander
answerd
hem
&
said
why
be
ye
abasshed
of
thes
wordes
that
haue
more
of
brag
&
of
boost
than
of
trust
&
of
truth
It
is
the
maner
of
the
feblest
houndes
to
berke
moost
&
euer
the
lasse
might
they
haue
they
berke
the
faster
Than
alysander
wrote
to
darius
in
this
maner
alysander
kyng
of
kynges
and
lord
of
lordes
and
cosyn
of
goddes
sendith
greting
to
darius
Thou
hast
sente
me
a
scourge
a
ball
&
money
of
gold
therbi
I
knoulech
that
thou
hast
couenablye
granted
me
all
thyng
/
for
it
behoueth
that
I
vse
a
scourge
among
my
subgettis
/
the
roundenesse
of
the
balle
signefieth
that
I
shal
be
lord
and
emperour
of
al
the
wyde
world
/
the
gold
that
thou
hast
sente
me
behoteth
me
lordship
of
al
thy
rychesse
and
tresour
the
grete
boost
that
thou
makest
of
rychesse
maketh
vs
to
haue
the
gretter
wylle
to
werre
ayenst
the
/
Trogus
libro
vndecimo
¶
Atte
last
darius
was
ouercome
&
fledde
in
to
babylone
and
prayd
Alysaunder
by
lettres
that
he
myght
raunson
his
men
that
were
taken
prisoners
But
alysaunder
chalenged
not
only
money
but
all
the
hool
kyngdome
/
Efte
darius
proferd
Alysaunder
his
doughter
/
and
a
grete
par●e
of
his
kyngdome
with
her
/
But
alysaunder
charged
him
to
deliu
to
hym
his
owne·
and
commanded
darius
to
come
mekely
and
receyue
as
the
vyctor
wyl
ordeyne·
Than
darius
had
none
hope
of
peas
and
cam
ayenst
alysaunder
with
/
iij.
C.M.
fote
men
&
an
C
/
M.
horsmen·
Netheles
it
was
told
him
by
the
way
that
his
wyf
was
deed
in
trauayll
of
child
in
Alysaundres
warde·
&
that
alysaunder
had
buryed
hir
with
gre●e
worship
.
Netheles
alysander
did
it
not
for
loue
/
but
for
manhode
of
hym self
/
therfor
darius
wrote
to
him
the
thyrd
tyme
thankyng
hym
that
he
was
curtoys
to
al
his
and
dyde
hem
no
despyte
ne
enuye·
&
proferd
hym
the
more
part
of
his
kyngdom
vnto
the
Ryuer
eufrates
&
his
doughter
with
xxx
/
M
talentes
for
the
other
dele
of
his
men
that
were
taken
prysoners·
Alysaunder
answerd
thankyng
of
enemyes
is
but
vanyte
/
It
nedeth
not
said
he
flater
among
reses
of
werre
than
he
promysed
hym
araye
his
sheltron
/
owther
yelde
hym
&
his
/
namely
while
that
land
may
not
suffre
twey
kinges
that
be
lyke
grete
Than
Alysaunder
went
priuely
in
to
darius
tentes
/
and
mette
happely
with
darius
and
sayde
.
I
am
Alysaunders
messager
and
I
telle
thes
tydynges
I
hold
hym
no
kynge
.
that
hyeth
hym
slowly
in
to
bataylle
.
whether
thou
be
Alysaunder
sayd
Darius
that
spekest
soo
boldly
/
Nay
sayd
Alysaunder
but
I
am
his
messager
¶
Than
Darius
brought
him·
in
to
soper
where
Alysaunder
of
euery
vessell
that
was
profered
hym
to
drynke
he
drank
of
the
wyne
&
put
the
vessel
in
his
bosom
Whan
darius
was
warned
herof
by
his
seruauntes
/
he
was
wroth
&
reproued
alysander
as
a
theef
/
this
maner
said
alysander
is
vsed
in
alysandris
court
.
and
therfor
I
wende
it
be
soo
used●●re
And
soo
the
kyng
was
apayed
and
the
noyse
cessed
¶
But
one
that
was
atte
feste
knewe
Alysaunder
&
therof
Alysaunder
was
soone
war
and
fledde
anone
and
slough
a
child
of
perse
that
helde
his
hors
atte
yate
and
passed
the
Ryuer
and
came
to
his
men
Darius
folowed
Alysaunder
but
alysander
charged
that
none
of
his
men
sholde
passe
the
Ryuer
/
and
that
his
men
shold
yeue
wey
and
lette
the
perses
passe
Trogus
libro
vndecimo
Ther
was
strong
fyghtyng
and
atte
last
darius
gan
to
fle
and
Alysaunders
knyghtes
pursued
and
toke
grete
prayes
ful
thyrtty
dayes
Than
that
ryche
cyte
persipolis
that
was
the
chief
cyte
of
pers
was
taken
but
darius
fledde
with
many
soore
woundes
and
his
owne
cosyns
put
him
in
boundes
of
gold
/
but
atte
last
darius
dyed
and
alisaunder
buryed
him
with
grete
solempnyte
and
worship
¶
Trogus
libro
1●
¶
The
meane
tyme
messagers
came
with
lettres
oute
of
macedonia
and
tolde
that
Antipater
the
wardayn
and
kepar
of
the
countray
had
ouercome
cacides
kyng
of
spartania
that
is
lacedomonia
and
also
alysaunder
kynge
of
epyres
that
is
tracia
but
Antipater
also
was
fowle
born
downe
¶
Also
Zephiron
Alysaunders
stuard
with
xxx
thousand
faught
ayenst
the
shytes
and
were
al
destroyed·
whan
Alysaunder
hadde
herd
these
tydynges
.
he
made
thre
dayes
greet
moone
and
sorowe
.
than
his
knyghtes
trowed
that
he
wold
retorne
to
his
owne
countray
/
Netheles
alysaunder
comforted
his
knyghtes
to
trauaylle
and
wynne
straunge
londes
of
the
eest
/
&
sayd
that
he
sought
not
darius
body
/
but
his
kyngdome
and
his
londe
¶
Sone
after
he
wanne
the
mardes
and
the
hircanes
Also
talestris
the
quene
of
Amazones
with
thre
honderd
women
mette
with
Alysaunder
and
came
xxxv
iourneyes
amonge
right
cruel
men
for
to
haue
childer
by
kynge
Alysaunder
.
The
sight
and
the
comyng
of
hir
was
wonderful
to
al
maner
men
and
specially
for
the
message
that
she
brought
was
wonderful
&
not
vsed
Than
she
lyued
there
xiij
dayes
/
in
flesshly
lykynge
and
went
hir
waye
¶
R
Netheles
Alysaunders
storye
tellyth
that
Alysaunder
axed
trybute
of
the
quene
of
Amazones
and
she
wrote
to
hym
in
this
maner
¶
Of
thy
wytte
is
wonder
that
thou
woldest
fyght
with
women
/
For
yf
it
happe
that
fortune
fauour
vs
and
thou
be
ouercome
than
thou
art
shamed
for
euer
more
and
yf
thou
ouercome
vs
thou
getest
but
lytel
worship
of
vyctory
of
women
¶
Trogus
libro
12
¶
Capitulum
29
AFter
this
Alysaunder
toke
the
clothyng
and
the
dyademe
of
the
kynge
of
pers
as
thaugh
he
wold
passe
in
to
the
maner
and
vsage
of
macedonia
¶
And
for
it
shold
not
seme
that
all
one
he
trespassed
in
that
doyng·
he
.
bade
his
frendes
also
vse
longe
clothes
of
gold
/
Also
he
deled
the
tymes
and
stempnes
of
the
nyghtes
amonge
companye
of
strompettes
and
put
to
noble
mete
&
drynk
lest
fastyng
destroyed
lechery
he
highted
his
meels
with
dyuers
playes
and
hadde
no
mynde
that
grete
Rychesse
is
lost
by
suche
maner
doyng
and
not
gete
ne
wonne
.
Therfore
men
began
to
haue
indygnacion
of
hym
for
he
forsoke
the
vsage
and
the
maners
of
his
forfaders
/
He
lette
knyghtes
wedde
women
that
were
taken
prysonners
/
for
they
shold
take
and
suffre
more
easily
the
trauaylle
of
chiualrye
and
thynke
the
lasse
of
theyr
owne
countrey
/
he
helde
that
macedonia
shold
be
strenger
/
yf
yong
knightes
come
after
old
faders
and
vsed
dedes
of
knyghtes
with
in
the
boundes
of
theyr
owne
byrth
/
And
shold
be
the
more
stal
worth
afterward
yf
they
pyght
her
tentes
as
it
were
in
her
owne
cradels
/
Also
Alysaunder
ordeyned
fedyng
for
childre·
hers·
and
armour
for
the
yonglynges
hire
&
wages
for
the
faders
/
&
yf
the
faders
dyed
the
sonnes
shold
receyue
the
wages
of
the
faders
and
so
her
childhode
shold
be
as
it
were
knyghthode
&
cheualrye
/
than
whan
the
partyes
were
chased
Alysaunder
waye
cruel
amonge
his
owne
men
and
hated
moost
yf
ony
of
his
men
with
saide
him
of
ony
maner
dede·
There
he
slough
one
permenion
an
old
man
that
was
next
the
kyng
and
permenyons
sonne
phil●ta
also
/
for
they
tolde
hym
that
he
ouertourned
and
destroyed
the
maners
and
the
vsages
of
the
countray
and
of
his
fornfaders
Than
Alysaunder
drad
lest
tydynges
of
that
dede
shold
come
in
to
macedonia
.
he
made
it
as
he
wold
sende
somme
of
his
frendes
in
to
macedonia
to
.
telle
there
tydynges
of
the
vyctoryes
and
of
the
grete
dedes
that
he
had
doo
and
bade
that
men
shold
wryte
lettres
al
that
wold
tydynges
sende
and
made
the
messagers
brynge
him
the
lettres
pryuately
for
he
wold
knowe
al
mennes
wylle
that
wold
lettres
sende
owther
for
he
wold
rewarde
hem
that
were
true
owther
sende
hem
that
were
fals
in
to
ferre
londes
Pol·
Alysander
was
ofte
dronken
and
than
he
was
cruel
among
his
meyny
/
And
soo
it
happed
on
a
tyme
that
he
yaue
dome
ayenst
one
the
grettest
of
his
palays
that
his
heed
shold
of
/
And
he
appeled
anone
right·
¶
But
for
me
vsed
to
appele
from
the
lasse
to
the
more
.
the
tyraunt
that
was
wyne
dronke
torned
in
to
more
wodenesse
and
sayde
from
whome
and
to
whom
appellyst
thou
/
I
appelle
sayd
he
from
Alysaunder
the
dronke
to
alysaunder
the
sober
/
By
that
answer
Alysaunder
abated
his
wrath
&
put
of
the
sentence
and
dome
/
and
fully
foryaue
hym
the
trespas
¶
Trogus
Than
he
subdued
the
peple
that
dwellyd
atte
fote
of
the
hille
cancasus
and
bylde
the
cyte
Alexandria
vpon
the
ryuer
thanays
¶
R
Here
take
hede
that
Alysaunder
buyld
xij·
cytees
euery
of
hem
callyd
Allexandria
in
dyuers
kyngdomes
and
landes
/
¶
Atte
Ryuer
thanays
Pontus
Shiciā
mesagetes
Egypt
Troada
at
Tigris
and
at
Staurus
.
and
made
wryte
in
the
walles
of
the
cytees
in
lettres
of
grue
Alisander
Iupiters
cosyn
¶
Trogus
libro
duodecimo
¶
The
men
that
be
closed
with
in
the
watres
that
be
callyd
Palludes
meotydes
sente
a
letter
to
Alisander
in
this
maner·
Yf
goddes
wolde
that
the
hauyng
of
thy
body
were
euen
to
the
coueitese
of
thy
sowle
the
world
myght
not
receyue
the·
whether
thou
knowe
not
that
trees
that
growe
long
tyme
be
roted
vp
in
a
litel
while
/
than
take
hede
and
bewar
that
thou
falle
not
with
the
tre
while
thou
takest
to
the
the
bowes
Ofte
the
lion
is
mete
to
smale
beestes
and
to
fowles
and
rust
destroyed
yren
/
there
is
no
thyng
so
strong
and
stydfast
that
may
not
be
brought
in
to
peryll
and
that
by
a
feble
thyng
and
wele
litel
worth
/
¶
What
cyleth
the
at
vs
/
we
cam
neuer
in
thy
lond
we
may
serue
no
man
and
we
kepe
not
to
regne
¶
And
thou
hast
ioye
to
pursue
theues
and
thou
art
euery
nacions
thef
What
nede
hastow
to
ryches
that
maketh
the
the
more
nedy
to
desire
moore
riches
To
the
vyctory
is
cause
of
bataylle
/
no
man
suffreth
gladly
an
alien
lord
/
And
yf
thou
art
god
thou
sholdest
yeue
men
benefyce
and
yeftes
and
take
fro
no
man
his
owne
If
thou
be
a
man
thynke
what
thou
art
/
thou
myght
haue
frendes
of
hem
that
thou
hast
not
greued
/
and
them
that
thou
hast
ouercome
thou
myght
haue
hem
euer
in
suspect
.
bitwene
a
bonde
man
and
his
lord
is
no
maner
frendship
though
they
be
in
peas
/
One
day
at
a
fest
amonge
Alisandres
trusty
frendes
was
speche
of
the
dedes
of
philip
the
kyngis
fader
Ther
Alysaundre
began
to
booste
and
make
him self
more
worthy
than
his
fader
and
a
grete
dele
that
were
atte
feste
helde
vp
Alisandres
oyle
But
olitus
an
old
man
and
wyse
trust
in
the
kynges
frendship
and
praysed
the
fader
and
anone
Alisandre
slough
hym
for
that
grete
preysyng
but
afterward
whan
the
kynges
wodenesse
was
cessed
he
bithought
hym
of
the
persone
/
that
was
slayne
of
the
cause
of
his
deth
and
of
the
fest
tyme
and
made
soo
grete
sorowe
that
he
desired
to
dye
.
the
teeres
brake
oute
of
his
eyen
and
he
wept
ful
soore
Than
he
biclypped
the
dede
corps
and
gropeth
the
woundes
and
drewe
oute
the
shafte
and
profereth
to
stycke
him self
therwith
¶
For
this
olitus
sister
was
alisandres
norse
/
this
sorowe
dured
four
dayes
and
one
calystenes
alisaundres
scole
fere
vnder
aristotle
alayed
this
sorow
vnneth
with
grete
besynesse
¶
Trogus
libro
duodecimo
¶
But
not
long
afterward
for
this
calystenes
the
Philosopher
wold
not
vse
the
maner
and
the
araye
of
pers
Alysaunder
bare
hym
on
hande
that
he
was
a
fals
espye
and
heete
smyte
of
his
lymmes
and
threwe
the
stoke
of
the
body
in
to
a
pyt
and
an
hand
with
hym·
But
one
lysimachus
a
gentilman
and
a
noble
made
him
drynke
venym
for
remedye
of
his
sorowe
¶
Than
Alysaunder
was
wroth
for
that
dede
and
put
this
lysimachus
to
a
lyon
to
be
eten
but
he
wrapped
a
cloth
aboute
his
hande
and
put
in
to
the
lyons
mouth
/
whan
the
lyon
resed
and
rased
of
the
tong
and
slough
the
lyon
.
Alysaunder
sawe
that
and
loued
him
the
more
afterward
¶
Solinus
¶
After
this
Alisander
cam
to
the
hilles
of
caspy
there
the
childer
of
boundage
of
the
ten
lygnages
of
Israel
were
closed
and
prayd
for
lycence
to
Alisander
to
goo
oute
of
that
closyng
/
And
whan
Alysaunder
had
vnderstande
that
they
were
closed
there
for
her
synne
/
and
that
it
was
prophecied
of
hem
that
they
shold
not
goo
thens
/
Alisaunder
closed
them·
faster
&
stopped
her
oute
goyng
with
stones
and
glue
and
he
sawe
that
mannes
wytte
was
not
suffisaunt
to
doo
that
dede
and
prayde
god
of
Israel
that
he
wold
fulfylle
that
werk
.
and
dede
than
the
coppes
of
the
hilles
wente
and
closed
to geder
/
and
soo
the
place
was
closed
that
noman
myght
come
therto
¶
R
But
they
shal
go
oute
atte
worldes
ende
and
slee
many
men
so
sayth
Iosephus
After
this
Alisander
aboute
the
tenth
yere
of
his
kyngdom
went
to
Inde
and
keuered
the
armour
of
his
knyghtes
with
siluer
and
went
vp
in
to
the
noble
cyte
nysa
/
thens
he
ledde
his
hooste
toward
the
holy
hille
where
men
hee
le
ther
preuy
harnays
with
yuy
leues·
there
with
a
sodayn
doyng
of
the
hill
his
hoost
was
moeued
to
crye
to
god
almyghty
with
holy
cryes·
¶
Than
he
went
to
the
hilles
called
montes
dedaly
that
be
in
the
kyngdome
of
the
quene
cleofilis·
and
for
she
myghte
not
withstande
hym
with
Armour
in
fyghtyng
/
she
lette
the
kyng
lye
by
hir
and
she
raunsomed
the
kyngdome
/
The
sonne
that
she
had
by
alisander
was
named
alysaunder
and
was
Emperour
of
Inde
after
his
moder
/
¶
But
the
quene
was
cleped
the
kynges
harlatte
while
she
was
a
lyue
/
than
Alysaunder
cam
to
a
stone
of
a
wonder
sharpnesse·
moche
peple
were
fledde
theder
for
socoure
/
At
that
stone
hercules
was
forboden
forther
passage
for
he
shold
passe
noo
ferther
But
Alysaunder
wold
passe
hercules
dedes
and
gate
that
place
with
grete
trauaylle
and
perille
and
made
the
peple
yelde
them
to
his
mageste
¶
After
that
Alysaunder
faught
with
porrus
kyng
of
Inde
/
he
slough
Alisaunders
hors
that
hete
bucyfall
/
Netheles
porrus
was
wounded
al
aboute
and
take
prysonner
And
Alysaunder
restored
hym
ayene
to
his
kyngdom
Netheles
this
porrus
was
so
sory
that
he
was
ouercome
that
he
wold
not
ete
ne
suffre
men
hele
his
woundes
¶
Capitulum
30
WHan
Alysaunder
had
goone
aboute
the
last
clyff
of
occean
he
arayed
him
to
werre
in
the
Ilond
Bragmans
/
They
sente
him
suche
a
letter
Kynge
we
haue
herd
of
thy
bataylles
/
&
of
thy
vyctoryes
/
but
what
shal
suffice
the
whom
all
the
world
suffiseth
not
.
rychesse
we
haue
none
for
the
whiche
me
shuld
werre
on
vs
.
Al
our
good
is
comune
to
vs
all
/
Mete
is
our
ryches
/
Vyle
clothyng
and
sckars
we
haue
in
stede
of
gold
and
grete
araye
Our
women
be
not
arrayed
for
to
plese
For
grete
aray
is
acompted
charge
amonge
vs
and
not
highnesse
and
fayrenesse
Our
women
desire
no
more
fayrenesse
than
they
haue
of
kynde
¶
Our
drye
dyches
and
dennes
standeth
vs
in
double
stede
/
in
stede
of
oure
herberowe
while
we
lyue
and
in
stede
of
oure
graues
whan
we
be
dede·
¶
Yf
we
haue
somtyme
a
kynge
/
It
is
not
for
to
doo
right·
but
for
honeste
of
kynde
/
We
haue
among
vs
neyther
domes
ne
plee·
for
we
do
not
thing
that
nedeth
redresse
by
plee
owther
by
dome·
we
desire
no
more
than
reson
of
kynde
axeth·
we
holde
nedefull
that
we
knowe
is
mesurable
and
not
to
moche
/
Euenesse
of
pouert
maketh
vs
all
ryche·
our
peple
hath
one
lawe
and
dooth
nothynge
ayenst
the
lawe
of
kynde
we
vse
no
trauayll
that
slhod
make
vs
couetous
we
shone
and
forsake
fowle
sleuthe
and
lechery
we
doo
no
thynge
that
nedith
punysshyng
/
It
is
vnlawfull
to
vs
to
wounde
the
hilles
with
culture
and
with
share
.
we
vse
no
gloteny
ne
outrage
of
mete
and
drynke
and
therfore
we
be
not
seke
/
we
dwelle
in
drye
dyches
heuen
fyndeth
vs
keueryng
&
erth
fyndeth
vs
bedding
We
be
no
werriours
we
make
pees
with
good
liuyng
and
not
with
strength
Also
noo
fader
foloweth
th
offyce
of
his
sonnes
deth
¶
Committatur
exequias
¶
We
seche
no
playes
&
Iapes
for
it
is
right
lyking
to
vs
to
behold
the
firmament
and
the
sterres
of
heuen
/
we
be
men
of
simple
speche·
It
it
commune
to
vs
all
not
to
lye
/
god
of
al
is
our
god
for
he
hath
lykyng
in
wordes
and
in
beedes
by
a
maner
lykenesse
of
loue
/
He
is
a
worde
spyryte
and
thought
and
is
not
plesid
with
wordly
Rychesse
but
with
hooly
werkes
and
thankynges
of
his
grace
Rn̄o
allexandri
If
it
be
as
thou
sayst
dindimus
bragmans
allone
be
acompted
in
the
nombre
and
tale
of
mankynde
they
be
withoute
vyces
and
ryches
.
they
acompte
wrongefull
all
the
dedes
that
we
doo·
they
acompte
greuous
the
benefyce
that
god
hath
graunted
to
the
help
of
mankynde
.
helpe
and
seruice
of
craftes
they
acompte
synfull
and
atte
laste
they
destroye
the
lawes
of
lyuyng
.
than
eyther
they
sey
/
that
they
be
goddes·
or
that
they
han
enuye
to
god
and
bi
cause
therof
they
blame
the
fayrest
of
creatures
Responsio
dindimi
¶
We
be
not
at
home
in
this
world
but
from
home
as
gestes
/
we
come
not
to
dwelle
here
but
to
wende
hens
.
we
be
not
alayde
with
charge
of
synnes
/
but
withoute
suche
maner
charges
/
We
drawe
nyghe
oure
owne
hows
and
hye
faste
homeward
/
we
say
not
that
we
be
goddes
we
haue
none
enuye
to
god
/
But
we
sey
that
we
wol
not
mysuse
goodnesse
of
god
almyghty
.
We
say
not
that
al
thynge
is
semely
that
is
lawful
/
god
hath
putte
the
vse
of
thynges
in
mannes
fredome
than
he
that
leueth
the
wors
and
foloweth
the
better
/
is
not
god
but
he
is
made
goddes
frende·
¶
Whan
the
swellynge
of
welth
hath
bolned
vp
pryde
than
ye
forgete
that
ye
be
men
and
seyn
that
god
rekketh
not
of
mankynde
/
ye
bylde
temples
to
youre self
in
the
whiche
ye
sheden
blode
Therfore
I
calle
yow
.
woode
for
ye
wytte
not
what
ye
doo
and
yf
ye
despyse
god
wyttyngly
than
ye
holden
in
the
synne
sacrylege
Epistola
Allexandri
Thou
callest
thy self
a
man
of
welthe
for
thou
dwellest
ther
noo
man
may
come
to
the
/
ye
prayse
the
lyuynge
and
doing
of
youre
scarsete
but
by
the
same
skylle
they
be
in
welthe
that
be
in
perpetuel
prysonne
.
for
they
haue
noo
vse
of
ryches
.
but
they
be
with
oute
ryches
right
as
ye
be·
lawe
of
kynde
dooth
to
you
as
prison
doth
to
hem
That
ye
tille
neyther
gardyns
ne
feldes
that
maketh
defawte
of
yre
that
kynd
voucheth
not
sauf
to
yeue
you
/
that
yet
lyue
by
rootes
/
soo
ye
muste
nedes
for
ye
maye
not
sayle
in
to
other
londes
to
gete
you
other
lyuelode
¶
Somtyme
beestes
lyued
by
rootes
right
as
ye
doo
therfor
it
is
good
to
lyue
in
good
rule
and
in
plente
and
not
in
strayte
skarste
and
meschyef
Elles
blyndenesse
and
pouerte
shold
be
noble
vertues
allone
Blyndenesse
for
he
seeth
not
what
he
coueyteth
/
and
pouerte
for
he
hath
not
what
he
desireth
That
your
women
ben
not
lykyngly
arayed
I
graunt
for
ye
haue
neyther
connyng
ne
wher
wyth
That
ye
haue
no
grete
flesshely
lykynge
it
is
no
wonder
for
that
maketh
your
grete
nede
and
meschyef
and
fowle
sight
and
nakednesse
/
that
ye
haue
no
lawes
and
domes
men
and
studye
in
no
l●ttrure
and
axen
neyther
grauntmercy
/
therinne
ye
acorde
with
fysshes
and
vnskylful
beestes
/
Mannes
sowle
in
dyuers
time
for
dyuers
happes
of
causes
is
able
to
dyuers
maner
of
doyng
/
dyuers
manere
of
sowles
torne
and
chaunge
with
the
chaungynge
of
heuen
and
be
wyttede
in
a
cl●er
day
and
dull
wytted
and
heuy
whan
the
day
is
dym
and
clowdy
/
Also
the
reason
of
wyttes
as
it
maye
be
in
many
maner
wyse
soo
it
is
chaungeable
and
not
only
by
dyuersyte
of
other
thynges
but
also
by
dyuersite
of
ages
¶
Therfor
childhode
is
myld
and
yong
men
be
wylde
and
old
men
be
soft
and
wexen
feble
Also
al
the
wyttes
ben
plesed
with
thynges
that
longe
to
her
owne
felyng
¶
Treuisa
/
Ye
may
knowe
how
the
wyttes
han
lykyng
in
thynges
that
longeth
to
her
owne
felynge
yf
ye
take
hede
how
the
sighte
hath
lykyng
in
fayr
hew
and
colour
the
heryng
in
swete
voys
and
sowne
/
the
nose
in
swete
odour
&
smelles
/
the
mouth
in
swete
tast
&
sauour
/
the
gropyng
in
hote
and
cold
drye
and
wete
nessh
and
hard
but
nesshe
is
knowen
by
many
wyttes
/
for
it
is
knowen
both
by
gropyng
and
by
sight
.
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
t
hystorye
The
elementes
yeueth
vs
matier
of
wyttes
and
of
all
that
we
fele
.
the
stature
of
the
body
of
mankynde
is
made
of
the
elementes
medled
to geder
.
for
euery
shold
make
good
for
his
owne
partye
and
yeue
vs
special
help
and
subsydye
by
his
owne
dispensacion
.
than
yf
thou
wolt
not
vse
the
benefyce
/
that
we
haue
by
th
elementes
the
whiche
benefyces
ben
seedes
.
fysshes
and
fowles
and
many
other
Thou
shalt
be
accused
of
pryde
/
for
thou
forsakest
yeftes
/
eyther
for
enuye
for
they
be
yeuen
of
hym
that
is
better
than
thou
Responsio
dindimi
/
¶
Ye
moeue
werres
and
bataylles
and
werre
outward
ayenst
men·
for
ye
haue
not
ouercomen
your
enemyes
within
/
but
we
bragmans
had
ouercome
the
ynner
bataylles
of
our
owne
membrys
and
reste
sikerly
and
haue
no
bataylles
outward
/
We
beholden
the
firmamente
and
the
sterres
of
heuen
and
her
foules
song
we
be
heled
and
fedde
with
leues
and
fruyte
of
trees·
we
drynke
water
and
sing
songes
in
worship
of
god
/
and
take
hede
and
thynke
of
the
lyf
that
is
comyng
We
be
apayed
with
fewe
wordes
and
be
sone
stylle
and
hold
our
pees
/
Ye
say
what
shold
be
doo
but
ye
doo
it
not
Your
wytte
and
wysedome
is
in
your
lyppes
.
ye
be
hongry
and
thyrsty
after
gold·
you
nedeth
hows
and
seruauntes
.
ye
coueyte
reuerence
and
worship
/
water
quencheth
our
kinde
thirst
¶
Gold
heeleth
not
your
woundes
nowther
withdraweth
/
ne
refreyneth
your
couetise
but
maketh
it
moore
¶
Therfor
it
is
openly
knowen
that
the
thyrste
and
hongre
of
gold
/
cometh
of
kyndely
nede
.
whan
it
were
ones
had
it
wold
somtyme
quenche
suche
honger
and
thyrst
One
calamus
fledde
from
vs
to
you·
we
despysed
hym
and
ye
worship
hym
¶
Than
Alysaunder
sente
one
Onesicritus
to
dindimus
that
lay
in
a
wode
vpon
leues
of
trees
with
these
wordes
Alysaunder
the
grete
god
Iupiters
sonne
and
lord
of
the
worlde
chargith
and
commaundeth
that
withoute
delaye
thou
come
to
hym
and
if
thou
comest
he
wold
yeue
the
many
grete
yeftes
and
if
thou
come
not
/
thou
shalt
thi
hede
and
thy
lyf
for
goo
¶
Dindimus
lay
styll
and
answerd
him
in
this
maner
Sothfaste
god
yeueth
men
lyght
and
doth
no
man
wrong
/
He
auoydeth
manslaughter
/
and
arereth
no
stryf
ne
werre
¶
But
Alysander
shal
dye
than
he
is
no
god
.
¶
What
he
promyseth
to
me
is
not
nedeful
to
me·
Me
nedeth
noo
suche
thynges·
I
goo
frely
wheder
me
lyketh·
If
Alysaunder
smyte
of
my
heede
and
slee
me
/
he
may
not
slee
my
sowle
¶
The
gronyng
of
hem
that
suffren
wronge
is
begynnynge
of
peyne
and
tourmentes
of
hem
that
doth
the
wrong
Say
than
to
Alysander
that
I
drede
not
my
deth
/
yf
he
wol
ought
of
myne
lette
hym
come
to
me
Than
Alysaunder
lefte
of
all
pompe
and
boste
and
cam
to
dyndimus
fete·
and
dindimus
to
hym
sayde
.
why
distourbest
thou
our
peas
What
desirest
/
we
haue
no
thyng
.
&
what
we
haue
is
not
nedeful
to
the
We
worship
god
and
loue
men
.
we
rek
not
of
gold
/
we
despyse
deth
/
Ye
loue
gold
and
hate
men
and
despyse
god
Than
Alysaunder
sayd
teche
thou
me
wytte
and
wysedom
that
thou
hast
receyued
.
of
god
as
it
is
sayde
¶
Than
dyndimus
answerd
and
seyde
.
thou
haste
not
wheron
to
doo
.
suche
a
yefte
/
for
thy
sowle
is
ful
of
couetyse
/
than
howe
shal
I
suffyce
to
the.
to
whome
all
the
world
suffyseth
not
/
god
hath
made
the
lytil
/
and
though
thou
desire
al
the
world
/
It
nedeth
the
to
haue
atte
last
as
lytel
londe
as
thou
seest
me
lye
on
owther
thy self
sitte
on
/
If
thou
lerne
this
wysedome
of
me
al
thou
shalt
haue
/
though
thou
desire
nought
/
for
couetise
is
moder
of
pouert
God
is
my
frende
/
I
haue
heuen
for
my
roof
.
the
erthe
in
stede
of
my
bed
.
the
Ryuer
fyndeth
me
drynke
/
and
the
wode
is
my
mete
borde·
flesshe
of
beestys
roteth
not
within
my
guttes
/
I
am
not
buryels
of
dede
bodyes
/
I
lyue
as
I
am
made
/
I
knowe
goddes
pryuytees
.
for
god
wyl
that
I
be
pertener
of
his
werkes
/
¶
Than
whether
seyst
thou
is
more
●ightful
to
mysbede
men
owther
to
defende
hem
and
doo
hem
right
to
shede
and
to
shyfte
owther
to
kepe
and
to
saue
.
If
thou
slee
me
I
goo
to
god
and
thou
maist
not
escape
his
hand
/
¶
Than
destroye
thou
not
that
god
hath
wrought
and
made
¶
Than
Alysaunder
sayd
thou
comest
of
god
and
lyuest
in
a
place
of
pees
and
reste·
I
liue
in
grete
drede
and
effray
/
myne
oune
wardeyns
I
drede
I
drede
mote
my
frendes
than
myn
enemyes
I
may
not
leue
hem
ne
trust
to
other
¶
A
day
I
greue
men
and
I
am
greued
at
nyght
and
drede
ful
soore
yf
I
slee
him
that
I
drede
than
am
I
sory
and
full
of
woo
¶
And
yf
I
be
easy
and
softe
than
I
am
despysed
.
and
yf
I
wold
dwelle
with
the
in
valeys
and
in
dennys
I
myght
not
endure·
whan
these
tales
were
tolde
.
Alysaunder
profered
to
dindymus
gold
syluer
clothes
breed
and
oyle
¶
And
dindimus
sayde
to
hym
may
thou
make
the
briddes
that
here
singe
the
better
for
gold
&
siluer
&
yf
thou
maye
not
/
why
wolt
thou
make
me
wors
than
the
briddes·
and
make
me
receyue
thynge
that
maye
not
stande
me
in
steede
/
but
of
a
free
man
make
me
bonde
but
for
I
wold
not
greue
the
to
swyth
this
oyle
I
wolle
receyue
And
whan
dindimus
hadde
sayd
soo
he
threwe
the
oyle
in
a
fyre
of
wode
and
sang
an
ympne
to
god
almyghty
/
And
alysaunder
sawe
that
and
went
his
way
¶
Capitulum
31
AFter
this
Alysaundre
aboute
the
enleuenth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
passed
by
the
est
occean
&
the
bisshop
of
the
trees
of
the
sonne
and
of
the
mone
come
ayenst
him
/
the
bysshop
was
clothed
in
wylde
beestes
skynnes
and
sayde
that
they
shold
entre
in
to
the
place
yf
they
were
clene
and
not
pollute
in
lykyng
by
women
but
they
sholde
doo
of
her
clothes
&
her
aray
/
And
for
thylke
trees
were
an
honderd
fote
highe
.
Alysaunder
sayde
that
it
rone
ofte
in
that
place
.
nay
sayd
the
preeste
and
sayde
that
there
came
neuer
rayne
ne
byrd
ne
wylde
beest
/
but
the
trees
hadde
wepte
in
the
eclyps
of
the
sonne
and
of
the
mone
Petrus
197
Prestes
toke
of
the
apples
of
thes
trees
and
lyued
fyue
honderd
yere
and
whan
the
beame
of
the
sonne
touched
the
tree
of
the
sonne
owther
the
beame
of
the
mone
the
tree
of
the
mone
.
than
anone
the
tree
wolde
shake
and
yeue
answer
to
hem
that
stode
aboute
Vincen̄·
Alysander
wold
haue
do
sacrifice
to
the
trees
&
the
preest
sayd
It
is
not
leful
to
sette
encense
a
fyre
in
this
place
ne
to
slee
bestes
/
than
alysander
felle
downe
and
clypped
and
kysshed
the
stokkes
of
the
trees
and
herd
in
the
sonne
rysynge
of
the
tree
of
the
sonne
spekyng
in
the
langage
of
Inde
.
And
at
euen
in
the
mone
rysinge·
he
herde
of
the
tree
of
the
moue
spekyng
in
the
langage
of
grece
that
one
shold
be
lorde
of
alle
the
worlde
aboute
&
that
he
shold
neuer
come
home
in
to
his
owne
countrey
/
and
therfor
he
counseylled
hym
that
he
shold
not
come
at
babyloyn
/
For
yf
he
cam
there
he
shold
be
slayne
there
not
with
egge
tole
but
with
venym
.
the
second
yere
after·
Also
he
herde
that
his
moder
shold
wrechedly
dye
and
his
sistres
lyue
longe
tyme
in
grete
welth
Petrus
197·
Alysander
warned
his
mayster
Aristotle
of
this
doyng
and
of
other
wondres
of
Inde
/
¶
R
/
Many
storyes
tellen
that
whan
Alysaundres
knyghtes
wente
aboute
the
pryuy
places
of
Inde
/
there
was
one
that
blamed
gretely
alysaundres
couetyse
/
and
sente
hym
a
lytle
stone
with
eyen
by
his
knightes
&
sayd
that
her
lord
withoute
deute
was
lyke
to
that
stone
/
in
al
maner
poyntes
/
and
whan
that
stone
was
brought
me
wondred
longe
tyme
in
whiche
syde
of
that
stone
that
likenesse
shold
be
Atte
laste
the
stone
was
laid
in
a
balaunce
and
it
weyed
vp
al
that
myghte
be
layde
ther
agayns
on
that
other
side
till
they
layde
a
ly●el
clay
ayenst
the
stone
in
the
balance
in
the
other
side
/
and
it
weyed
vp
the
stone
lyghtly
ynowe
¶
Eutropius
That
yere
lucius
papirius
dictator
of
Rome
that
was
so
noble
a
wereiour
was
chosen
amonge
all
the
Romaynes
to
withstonde
alysaunder
and
to
putte
hym
of
/
yf
he
wold
come
in
to
ytaly
〈◊〉
he
ouercome
the
sampnytes
so
worshipfully
that
he
be
et
so
downe
the
cytees·
soo
that
though
me
sought
Sampnium
in
that
place
Sampnium
it
myght
not
be
fonde
Petrus
197
¶
Whan
Alysander
had
wonne
al
the
este
londes
and
went
toward
his
own
contray
/
the
messagers
of
the
west
landes
of
Affryca
of
spayne
&
of
ytaly
come
in
to
Babyloyne
/
to
yelde
hem
to
his
lordship
and
mageste
/
netheles
he
hoped
therby
to
be
kynge
holly
of
alle
the
world
and
for
grete
lykynge
and
ioye
he
forgate
the
answer
of
the
trees
of
the
sonne
and
of
the
mone
and
went
in
to
babyloyne
to
speke
with
these
messagers
Trogus
libro
duodecimo
¶
Also
the
stewardes
that
he
had
made
wardeynes
&
kepers
of
prouinces
and
of
landes
mette
with
hym
there
/
and
were
greuously
accused
of
men
of
landes
and
of
prouynces
and
hete
hem
hange
hem
there
in
the
sight
of
the
messagers
that
were
comen
oute
of
the
west
londes
Alysaunder
toke
darius
doughter
to
wyue
and
maryed
noble
maydens
of
the
countrey
to
men
of
macedonia
/
he
lefte
old
men
and
toke
to
hym
yonglynges
¶
Also
he
receyued
his
moders
lettres
of
the
fraude
and
treson
of
antiparte
steward
of
macedonia
/
he
sawe
that
the
kyng
had
slayne
his
men
/
and
that
he
hym self
was
not
rewarded
for
his
grete
trauaylles
&
drad
ful
soore
lest
hym
shold
wors
byfalle
and
ordeyned
his
sone
cassandrus
to
empoysen
the
kyng
with
venym
.
the
strength
and
malyce
of
this
venym
was
soo
vyolent
and
tyngynge·
that
no
bras
ne
yren
ne
noo
maner
metalle
myght
holde
it
but
only
the
hoof
of
an
hors
fote
myght
holde
it
¶
Than
atte
soper
of
Tessalus
the
phicicien
amonge
grete
seruyce
of
meete
and
of
drynke
Alysaunder
was
poysened
and
yaue
a
groone
as
though
he
had
be
stykked
thurgh
the
body
with
a
swerde
and
drad
the
handlyng
of
mannes
hande
as
▪
soore
as
harde
woūdes·
&
axed
a
toole
to
slee
hym self
in
remedye
of
sorow
/
His
frendes
trowed
that
vnholsomme
mete
that
he
hadde
eten
at
soper
was
cause
of
his
sekenesse
¶
Petrus
197
¶
Than
Alysaunder
lost
his
speche
and
wrote
his
last
wylle
and
wolde
not
make
one
man
heyr
of
his
hoole
kyngdome
for
me
shold
rede
after
hym
of
noo
man
/
that
was
his
pere
/
But
he
made
twelue
yonge
men
that
were
his
felawes
of
youthe
/
successours
of
his
kyngdome
/
But
that
ordenaunce
dured
not
longe
.
for
four
of
hem
regned
and
the
other
were
forsake
/
soo
it
is
comprehended
in
danyel
Trogus
li·
12
Whan
that
Alysandres
frendes
sawe
that
he
shuld
dye
/
they
axed
of
hym
who
sholde
be
his
heyr
and
emperour
after
hym
/
the
moost
worthy
sayd
he
/
he
was
so
stout
and
grete
of
herte
though
he
had
a
sonne
hercules
and
a
broder
arydeus
and
sawe
also
his
wyf
Roxones
with
childe·
he
forgate
the
ofsprynge
and
lygnage
and
ordeyned
that
the
worthyest
shold
he
his
successour
and
emperoure·
he
sawe
also
that
of
this
manere
spekynge
&
doynge
myght
come
grete
stryf
and
enuye
.
whan
he
myght
not
speke
be
toke
the
ringe
of
his
fynger
and
yaue
it
to
one
Perdyca
in
token
that
he
shold
be
his
successour
Alysander
dyed
the
yere
of
his
kingdome
xij
/
and
the
yere
of
his
age
xxxiij
/
Strange
men
made
sorowe
for
his
deth
as
though
he
were
her
fader
and
they
that
were
next
hym
made
ioye
as
though
her
enemy
were
ouercome
Darius
moder
ordeygned
for
his
deth
not
for
to
put
her
enemye
byfore
hi●
sonne
but
for
she
had
founde
with
hym
myldenesse
as
it
were
the
myldenesse
of
hir
sonne
.
Also
his
frendes
prayd
to
Iupiter
and
had
answer
and
ordeyned
for
to
bury
hym
in
egyp●e
not
in
memphis
but
in
the
cite
alexandria
that
he
had
bylde
¶
Pol
libro
quarto
In
grece
was
neuer
man
gretter
than
alisaunder
netheles
perdyca
a
tomblestres
sonne
was
his
successour
and
▪
not
his
owne
sonne
For
it
is
a
comyn
sawe
Sylde
owther
neuer
emperours
childer
be
the
fadres
heyres
for
they
hadde
her
owne
enemyes
to
be
her
heyres
after
hem
or
els
heyres
that
they
knewe
not
Trogus
libro
duodecimo
Whan
alysaunder
was
buryed
Philosophres
came
to geder
and
sayd
Alysaunder
hath
made
tresour
of
gold
but
now
is
the
contrary
/
Another
sayd
alle
the
world
was
to
lytle
for
hym
yisterday
&
now
four
ellues
is
ynow
atte
ful
Another
sayd
yisterday
he
had
the
peple
at
his
heestes
and
now
the
peple
hath
hym
at
her
heste·
Another
sayd
yisterday
he
had
an
hoost
to
day
is
the
contrary
for
an
hooste
ledeth
hym
Another
sayde
that
yisterday
he
bare
a
downe
men
&
this
day
he
is
born
downe
vnder
erth·
Petrus
197·
After
the
grete
alysander
in
the
four
partyes
of
the
world
regned
iiij
kinges
Philip
arydeus
alisandres
broder
regned
in
the
west
in
macedonia
in
grece
/
Antigonus
regned
in
the
north
of
Asia
and
of
pontus
selenchus
nichanor
regned
in
the
eest
of
Siria
&
of
babyloyne
and
after
nichanor
antiochus
sother
kynges
that
regned
aftir
hym
had
the
name
of
hym
and
were
named
antiochy
&
euery
in
the
singler
nombre
were
cleped
Antyochus
¶
The
kyngis
that
succeded
hym
were
Antiochus
theos
Antiochus
galerius
Antiochus
the
grete·
Antyochus
Epyphanes
/
¶
Also
in
the
south
of
egypte
regned
tholomeus
lagus
sonne
/
of
hym
kyngis
hadde
that
name
and
were
cleped
tholomei
/
the
whiche
kynges
were
philadelphus
euergetes
¶
Philopator
otherwyse
called
Eupator
/
Epiphanes
Philometor
Euergetes·
Sother
¶
Iosephus
libro
120
¶
Capitulum
32
THolemeus
lagus
sonne
regned
after
Alysaunder
in
egypt
fourty
yere
and
was
cleped
sauiour
and
had
a
surname
Sother
he
put
to
Siria
to
his
kyngdome
&
werred
with
the
Iewes
that
were
ydel
in
the
holy
day
and
toke
prysonners
of
hem
and
sette
hem
to
sale
¶
In
his
dayes
dyed
Iadus
bisshop
of
Iewes
After
Iadus
his
sonne
Onias
was
bisshop
After
hym
Symon
the
rightful
After
hym
his
broder
Eleazarus
This
tholomeus
was
soo
stronge
that
he
restored
Pirrus
kyng
of
epurtes
to
his
kyngdome
ayene
after
that
his
enemyes
had
put
him
oute
of
his
kyngdome
¶
And
he
ouercome
demetrius
Antigonus
sone
&
restored
som
of
the
kingdom
to
Salencus
kyng
of
Siria
/
for
the
kyngdome
was
bynome
Selencus
byfore
¶
Agathocles
vsed
tyrannye
in
Syracusa
/
Of
his
wonderful
begynnyng
me
redeth
in
Trogus
bookes
Tholomeus
toke
Iherusalem
by
fraude
and
gyle
and
toke
many
Iewes
prysonners
and
sold
hem
for
couetyse
¶
Theophratus
the
philosophre
had
that
name
theophratus
for
his
noble
spekynge
of
god
Almyghty
¶
This
theofratus
and
menandis
be
in
theyr
floures
¶
Fro
this
yere
the
historye
of
ma●hebeis
acompted
the
kyngdome
of
grece
regnum
grecorum
¶
About
this
tyme
Selencus
kynge
of
Siria
bylde
Antyochia
Leodicia
and
selencia
/
¶
The
grete
Symon
Onias
sonne
is
in
his
prosperyte
and
is
cleped
rightful
for
his
rightful
byleue
and
worshipyng
of
god
¶
The
tarentes
dyd
grete
vyleny
to
the
messagiers
of
Rome
/
therfor
they
toke
with
hem
pirrus
kyng
of
Epyrotes
with
four
score
thousand
fote
men
and
vij
M
/
horsmen
and
twenty
olyfauntes
ayenst
the
Romaynes
but
pirrus
was
ouercome
in
the
thyrdde
fyghtynge
and
torned
home
ayene
to
his
owne
countrey
.
¶
After
this
the
tarentines
and
the
cartagynenses
to geder
werred
ayenst
the
Romaynes
and
reysed
the
bataylles
that
be
cleped
bella
punica
Eutropius
Pirrus
ouercome
the
Romayns
in
the
first
batayll
and
occupyed
ytaly
vnto
the
cyte
prenestes
xviij
myle
fro
Rome
¶
And
sente
hem
the
prisoners
that
were
taken
a
lyue
without
raunsome
and
buryed
al
that
were
slayne
¶
And
whan
he
beheld
them
lye
with
grisely
woundes
and
sterne
terrible
and
cruel
he
heef
vp
his
hand
and
sayde
that
he
myghte
be
lorde
of
the
world
yf
he
had
suche
knyghtes
¶
Pirrus
profered
the
fourth
part
of
his
kyngdom
that
he
hadde
geten
/
to
one
fabricius
messagyer
of
Rome
to
holde
with
hym
and
be
on
his
syde
¶
And
fabricius
wold
not
assente·
Than
pirrus
sente
one
cin●a
with
grete
yeftes
in
message
to
the
Romaynes
and
desired
pees
with
skylful
condicion
Trogus
decimo
septimo
But
he
founde
no
mannes
hows
that
wold
receyue
his
yeftes
but
was
put
of
/
and
the
prysone●s
that
were
sente
agayne
were
sklaunderd
for
euermore
for
they
were
taken
prysonners
whyle
they
were
armed
Titus
Cyneas
came
ayene
and
sayde
to
pirrus
that
he
hadde
sene
the
contreye
of
kynges·
and
sayde
that
nygh
al
that
were
there
were
such
as
pirrus
was
holden
among
his
owne
men
Than
in
the
seconde
bataylle
pirrus
was
ouercome
and
his
olyfauntes
were
slayne
&
twenty
thousand
of
his
men·
For
as
Isoder
sayth
the
Romain●
hadde
ordeyned
swyfte
yonglynges
sittynge
by
hynde
horsmen·
the
whiche
yonge
men
lept
downe
lyghtly
in
the
fyghtyng
and
clawed
and
froted
the
Olyfauntes
in
the
forheede
with
hors
combes
vnto
the
olyfauntes
fylle
downe
and
dyed
right
there
¶
Than
pirrus
was
ouercome
and
went
in
to
tarente
and
sayled
thens
in
to
grece
there
he
was
afterward
slayne
Valerius
¶
Pirrus
fabricius
hadde
castels
nyghe
to
geders
and
Pirrus
Phicicien
came
to
fabricius
and
promysede
hym
/
that
be
wolde
take
to
hym
his
lorde
yf
he
wolde
yeue
to
hym
a
couenable
mede
¶
Than
this
fabricius
bounde
this
Phicicien
and
sente
hym
to
his
lorde
and
messagyers
to
warne
hym
of
the
treson
and
of
the
falseheede
/
than
the
kyng
wondred
and
sayde
.
¶
This
is
Fabricius
that
is
harder
to
be
tourned
oute
of
honneste
/
than
is
the
Sonne
to
be
tourned
oute
of
his
cours
¶
Titus
/
¶
Pirrus
was
praysed
of
the
Tarentines
to
werre
ayenste
the
Romaynes
And
he
axede
of
Appolyn
what
ynde
the
bataylle
shold
haue
/
And
Appolyn
answerd
hym
Amphibolyce
.
that
is
/
he
that
yaue
him
answer
of
double
vnderstondyng
¶
It
may
befalle
the
pirrus
to
scomfit
the
romayns
/
Pirrus
was
confortid
with
.
this
answer
&
cam
to
eraclea
the
Cyte
of
Sampnia
there
the
Romaynes
the
fyrst
daye
were
aferd
of·
the
horrible
gretenesse
and
shappe
and
smelle
of
Olyfauntes
and
fledde
away
for
drede
but
in
the
second
batayll
pirrus
was
soore
wounded
in
his
arme
and
went
his
wey
thens
In
many
places
of
ytaly
blood
sprang
and
ranne
oute
of
welles
and
rayne
of
milke
cam
downe
fro
henen
Selencus
kyng
of
Siria
toke
many
iewes
in
to
the
cytees
of
his
kyngdom
and
graunted
hem
as
grete
worship
as
the
grekes
had
Eleazarus
Symons
broder
is
bisshop
of
Iewes
The
Romaynes
buylde
beneuent
in
Sāpmū
/
¶
Gaufr
/
and
Alfr
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
Morindus
the
cruel
sonne
of
dauius
regned
in
brytayne
his
moder
was
called
tangustela
and
was
dauius
concubine
This
morindus
did
many
cruel
dedes
and
was
eten
atte
laste
of
a
grete
beest
of
the
see·
and
lefte
after
hym
fyue
sonnes
/
the
first
was
callyd
gorbomanus
he
loued
wel
rightwysenesse
and
regned
a
while
and
dyed
Than
the
second
sonne
archgallo
regned
cruelly
and
atte
last
by
the
peple
was
putte
out
.
Than
the
thyrd
sone
Elydurus
a
mild
man
and
softe
was
made
kynge
and
after
fyue
yere
of
his
kyngedome
he
hunted
in
a
wode
called
calcum
that
nowe
is
called
Caltras
besides
Yorke
.
¶
Gaufr
¶
Beside
the
Cyte
Acliut
he
fonde
his
broder
Archgallo
maskyng
that
was
putte
oute
of
his
kyngdome
and
kepte
hym
pryuely
in
his
chambre
and
lay
in
his
bed
and
feyned
hym
seke
and
sent
for
the
lordes
of
the
land
and
compellyd
hem
to
restore
his
broder
to
the
kyngdom
/
than
archgallo
regned
ten
yere
and
dyed
¶
Than
Elydurus
was
restored
efte
to
the
kyngdome
/
but
his
twey
other
bretheren
vygenius
and
Peridurus
werred
with
hym
and
prisonned
hym
in
Trynouantum
that
is
London̄
/
and
they
twey
regned
by
tymes
eyther
after
other
and
dyed
atte
last
¶
Than
Elydurus
was
take
oute
of
prysonne
and
restored
to
the
kyngedome
the
thyrdde
tyme
and
lyued
afterward
in
pees
to
his
lyues
ende
/
¶
After
hym
two
and
thyrtty
kynges
regned
among
the
brytayns
eueryche
after
other
/
among
the
which
kyng
bledgaret
passed
all
his
predecessours
in
musicke
&
in
melodye·
soo
that
he
was
called
god
of
gle
men
After
that
hely
regned
fourty
yere
and
lefte
thre
noble
sonnes
a
lyue
after
him
lud
cassibelanus
and
nemius
Petrus
capitulo
200
THolomeus
philadelphus
the
second
kyng
of
egypte
regned
eyght
and
thyrtty
yere
▪
me
seyth
that
he
ouercome
his
own
fader
and
had
in
his
hoost
two
honderd
thousand
fote
men
xx
M
horsmen
two
thousand
charyottes
&
iiij
C
olyfantes
/
Petrus
200
This
delyuerd
the
Iewes
that
were
in
egypte
and
lette
them
goo
free
six
score
thousande
by
tale
&
payed
to
her
lordes
for
euery
pol
xx
dragmes
of
siluer
that
is
xxv
s
of
oure
money
and
sent
the
vessaile
that
were
halowed
by
Iewes
to
eleazarus
bisshop
of
Iewes
¶
Also
by
counsayle
of
demetrius
that
was
warden
of
his
bookes
he
sent
messagers
to
eleazarus
the
bisshop
prayeng
that
he
wold
sende
hym
wyse
men
of
the
Iewes
that
shold
torne
moyses
lawe
oute
of
hebrew
in
to
grue
Than
Eleazarus
sente
vnto
the
kyng
of
euery
lygnage
vj
men
that
draweth
to
thre
score
and
twelue
but
the
scripture
vsith
ofte
time
to
speke
not
of
the
litel
nombre
yf
it
be
odde
ouer
the
grete
/
thes
be
called
the
seuenti
that
torned
holy
scripture
oute
of
hebrewe
in
to
grue
&
enformed
tholomeus
the
kynge
of
the
knowleche
of
one
god
and
of
the
gouernaunce
of
the
kyngdome
and
translated
the
lawe
psalmes
and
prophecyes
¶
In
that
translacion
where
they
founde
ought
of
the
trynyte
.
they
spake
not
therof
owther
they
translated
it
in
a
redel
wyse
lest
we
wold
wene
that
they
spak
of
thre
goddes
¶
Also
in
I
saye
aboute
the
incarnacion
of
criste
.
they
founde
six
names
of
god
and
sette
but
one
that
is
angelus
magni
consilij
an
angel
of
grete
counseylle
leste
me
wold
wene
that
they
meaned
that
mankynde
and
manhede
shold
be
the
ky●de
of
god
and
godhede
¶
They
fulfylled
this
werke
in
thre
score
dayes
and
ten
but
it
semeth
that
seynt
Augustyn
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
decimo
octauo
capitulo
42
Vnderstandeth
that
these
seuenty
were
departed
euery
by
hym self
in
a
selle
and
translated
the
lawe
withoute
discorde
of
wordes
or
sentence
¶
Ierom
holdeth
that
they
all
were
closed
in
one
hows
owther
that
they
came
to geder
the
saterday
/
and
examyned
and
correcte
her
werke
of
s●x
dayes
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitute
dei
libro
decimo
octauo
capitulo
quadragesimo
secundo
¶
Seuenty
olde
men
of
alle
the
lygnages
of
Israel
euery
by
hym self
at
Alexandria
in
Egyp●e
tourned
.
holy
wrytte
oute
of
hebrewe
in
to
Grue
and
discorded
not
in
wordes
in
sentence
nowther
in
settynge
of
wordes
/
And
though
ther
were
other
in
the
tyme
of
the
newe
testament
that
torned
holy
wrytte
oute
of
hebrew
in
to
grue
that
were
aquila
symachus
theodocion
and
the
fyfth
translacion·
the
auctor
therof
is
vnknowen
thes
seuenty
be
sette
byfore
al
other
/
In
our
tyme
one
Ieronimus
a
preeste
a
wyse
man
and
connyng
in
thre
langages
translated
holy
scripture
out
of
hebrewe
in
to
latin·
Iewes
say
that
his
translacion
is
truest
/
¶
Netheles
holy
chirche
demeth
noman
to
be
putte
byfore
the
auctoryte
of
so
many
men
Somme
men
wolde
amende
the
translacion
of
the
seuenty
by
bookes
of
hebrew
/
but
they
dar
not
withdrawe
what
the
seuenty
hadden
more
than
the
hebrues
/
but
there
they
made
strykes
lyke
as
vnces
be
wrytton
.
And
be
also
cleped
oboly
to
shewe
that
ther
is
moore
than
is
in
the
hebrewe
bookes
But
what
the
hebrues
had
more
than
the
seuenty
they
marked
with
markys
that
be
called
Astarisces
/
and
be
shapen
as
sterres
as
it
were
to
highte
the
defante
Ysid
libro
sexto
¶
Me
seyth
that
this
tholomeus
had
seuenty
thousand
bookes
in
his
lybrary
¶
Petrus
capitulo
decimo
quinto
/
Of
dyuers
translacions
it
is
ynow
to
speke
at
ones·
Byfore
▪
th
yncarnacion
of
our
lord
thre
honderd
yere
and
fourty
and
one
the
seuenty
that
tornyd
holy
wrytte
out
of
hebrewe
in
to
grue
were
in
prosperyte
/
Also
after
the
ascencion
of
oure
lorde
six
score
yere
and
four
in
adrian
the
prynces
tyme
aquila
made
a
translacion
¶
Than
after
thre
and
fyfty
▪
yere
in
comodus
the
prynces
tyme
theodocion
was
in
his
prosperyte
/
¶
Than
after
thyrtty
yere·
in
seuerus
the
prynces
tyme
symachus
made
his
translacion
/
Than
after
eyght
yere
the
fyfth
translacion
was
founden
at
Ierusalem
and
is
cleped
the
comune
translacion
for
he
that
made
it
is
vnknowen
¶
Than
after
xviij
yere
in
alysaunder
the
prynces
tyme
Origenes
made
a
translacion
with
signes
that
be
cleped
Astaryches
and
obelus
and
afterward
he
made
another
translacion
with
siches
/
signes
and
markes
.
And
alle
thes
translated
oute
of
hebrew
in
to
grue
.
Many
translated
oute
of
grue
in
to
latyn
/
But
atte
laste
Ierom
translated
oute
of
hebrue
in
to
latyn
and
his
translacion
is
holden
nyghe
in
euery
place
oute
take
in
the
sauter
Eutr
¶
The
Romaynes
dyde
the
first
batayll
that
is
cleped
bellum
punicum
&
cartaginen̄sem
the
Ayens
the
affres
that
be
men
of
Affryca
Treuisa
Men
of
affrica
be
cleped
affri
primi
peni
punici
punices
and
cartaginenses
Therfor
the
batayll
that
is
ageynst
hem
is
cleped
bellum
punicum
and
cartagmense
also
as
it
were
the
bataylle
that
is
ayenst
hem
that
be
called
punici
punyces
&
cartaginenses·
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
though
the
romayns
had
moued
none
armour
withoute
ytaly
byfore
that
tyme
/
Netheles
for
to
knowe
certainly
the
somme
and
nombre
of
romayns
they
payde
a
certayn
and
were
acounted
and
y founde
two
honderd
thousand
four
score
thousand
twelue
thousand
thre
honderd
and
four
and
thyrtty·
the
batayll
cessed
neuer
sith·
the
cite
was
first
bylde
/
And
soo
the
romaynes
fyue
yere
continuely
and
Sicillia
ayenest
Iheron
kyng
of
Sicilia
and
ayenest
the
affers
were
vyctours
and
hadde
the
maystrye
Than
the
Romaynes
yaue
the
first
batayll
in
affryca
Her
leder
was
marcus
regulus
consul
of
Rome
/
And
fyrste
they
toke
theyr
shippes
and
drenched
hem
ether
chaced
hem
and
her
shippes
And
atte
laste
they
toke
thre
dukes
of
Affryca
and
beet
doun
the
hooste
and
toke
many
olyfauntes
and
sente
xxvij
thousand
prysoners
to
Rome
amonge
these
dedes
atte
Ryuer
bragada
they
slow
a
grete
serpent
and
sent
the
skyn
therof
to
Rome
for
a
grete
wonder
.
for
that
skyn
was
syx
score
fote
long
Than
the
cartagynenses
men
of
affryca
were
ouercome
and
axed
pees
And
marcus
regulus
wolde
graunte
none
pees
/
But
vpon
wel
harde
condicions
/
than
the
Affers
gate
with
hem
zansippus
king
of
lacedomonia
and
ouercome
marcus
regulus
with
all
his
hoost
atte
last
meschief
So
that
only
tweyne
of
the
romayns
escapede
and
fledde
¶
Thirtty
thousand
were
dede
slayne
Marcus
regulus
and
fyue
honderd
prysonners
were
holden
longe
in
bondes
Afterward
the
Romayns
ouercome
the
Affers
in
werre
in
see
and
in
londe
soo
that
they
slewe
of
theyr
enemyes
two
honderd
thousand
and
six
score
olyfauntes
and
ten
were
y take
and
the
cartagynenses
affers
sente
marcus
regulus
to
Rome
and
prayde
that
they
wold
chaunge
prysonners
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
primo
Netheles
an
oth
was
y swore
that
yf
they
axede
sholde
nought
be
doo
/
Regulus
sholde
torne
ayene
to
cartage
he
wente
forth
and
dide
awey
his
wyf
from
his
bedde
as
though
●e
were
no
Romayn
and
in
the
counseyll
of
Senatours
y gadred
to geder
/
he
counseylled
the
contrary
of
his
owne
message·
And
he
sayde
that
it
was
not
prouffitable·
to
the
comonte
of
Rome
to
chaunge
soo
many
noble
prysoners
for
suche
an
olde
man
as
he
was
.
the
Romayns
dide
by
his
counsayle
¶
Netheles
he
was
not
compellyd
to
goo
ayene
but
the
Romaynes
counseylled
him
specially
for
to
abyde
at
Rome·
But
by
cause
he
sware
at
cartage
to
come
ayene
yf
he
myghte
not
haue
Auctoryte
of
an
honneste
bourges
of
the
cyte
of
Rome
after
that
he
was
prisonner
he
chese
for
to
goo
agayne
and
went
ayene
there
the
Affres
closed
hym
in
a
strayte
tree
that
was
ful
of
pykes
within
forth
of
sharpe
nayles
and
pared
of
the
lyddes
of
his
eyen
and
made
hym
stand
soo
ther
and
wake
to
his
lyues
ende
Petrus
168
¶
Tholomeus
faught
ayenst
Antyochus
theos
kyng
of
siria
/
but
afterward
they
were
confedered
to
gyder
for
Antyochus
wedded
beronica
tholomeus
doughter
and
forsoke
his
rather
wyf
laodyces
But
atte
laste
laodyces
hadde
grace
of
hir
husbond
and
came
to
hym
agayne
and
punysshed
hym
and
his
sonne
that
he
had
begeten
on
beronica
and
made
hir
owne
sonne
Antyochus
kyng
of
Siria
¶
A
peny
of
siluer
is
first
shapen
in
rome
/
¶
Capitulum
33
THolomeus
euergetes
philadelphius
broder
was
the
thyrd
kyng
of
egypt
&
regned
xxvj
yere
This
in
wreche
of
his
sister
beronica
for
hir
husbonde
and
hir
sonne
were
slayn
with
venym
destroyed
siria
silicia
and
a
party
of
asia
and
greued
antyochus
galerychus
.
But
whan
he
herde
that
the
prynces
of
egypt
had
conspyred
ayenst
hym
in
his
absence
/
he
torned
agayne
in
to
egypt
and
lad
with
hym
grete
good
and
two
thousand
and
sex·
honderd
mawmettes
¶
Antiochus
galerychus
left
twey
sonnes
after
hym
Selenchus
and
the
grete
antyochus
but
atte
last
selenchus
was
slayne
and
his
broder
antiochus
regned
in
Siria
six
and
thyrtty
yere
and
faught
afterward
with
philopater
king
of
egypte
&
fledde
&
was
wel
nygh
taken
Ennius
the
poete
is
born
at
tarent·
Cato
the
questor
brought
hym
to
Rome
Treuisa
¶
Questor
is
he
that
gadred
trybute
to
Rome
and
the
domesman
was
somtyme
cleped
questor
.
Also
the
wardeyns
of
the
tresour
were
cleped
questores
But
now
churles
and
pardoners
be
cleped
questores
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
history
Ennu●s
the
pocte
dwellyd
in
the
hille
auentinus
with
lytel
coste
and
was
content
with
the
seruice
of
a
wenche
¶
That
tyme
a
bonde
man
.
lay
by
a
mayde
of
the
temple
of
the
goddes
vesta
/
&
the
mayde
slough
hir self
for
sorowe
¶
Eutropius
libro
secundo
/
Aboute
this
tyme
fourty
thousand
galles
passed
the
/
hilles
Alpes
and
were
slayne
of
Romayns
¶
These
galles
had
a
leder
callyd
Brytom●r●s
and
they
made
theyr
auowe
and
swar
that
they
wold
neuer
doo
of
theyr
gurdels
of
knyghthode
till
they
come
in
to
the
capitoyl
of
Rome
and
soo
it
befell
for
whan
they
were
ouercome
enulus
the
consul
putte
them
to
deth
in
the
capytoyle
That
yere
the
grete
Antyochus
bygan
to
regne
in
Siria
¶
Tholomeus
eupator
other
wyse
callyd
philopator
Euergetes
sonne
regned
in
egypte
seuenten
yere
/
In
his
tyme
were
the
dedes
doo
that
be
redde
of
the
fyrst
machabeis
Trogus
libro
30
This
tholomeus
for
his
euyl
lyuynge
was
called
Philopator·
for
he
lefte
of
the
dedes
of
knyghthode
&
yaue
hym
to
sleuth
to
lecherye
to
childrens
nicete
to
man
slaughter
&
to
slee
his
peeres
He
spende
the
nyghte
in
hoerdome
and
the
day
in
festes
Atte
laste
he
slough
erudyces
that
was
his
sister
and
his
wyf
and
yaue
hym
al
to
strompettes
and
to
harlattes
¶
Therfor
the
grete
Antiochus
was
wroth
and
wold
han
wonne
Egypte
nadde
he
be
lette
by
an
hoost
that
was
huyred
oute
of
grece
¶
Atte
last
this
tholomeus
was
deed
and
lefte
a
child
of·
fyue
yere
of
▪
age
to
kepe
the
kyngdome
that
he
had
bygoten
on
erudyces
Than
his
strompettis
were
hanged
euerychone
Eutropius
libro
tercio
That
yere
began
the
second
bataylle
called
bellum
punicum
and
dured
seuenten
yere
¶
In
that
batayll
the
Romayns
were
more
ouercome
than
vyctors
and
had
more
harme
.
than
they
were
quytte
.
for
hanybal
auul
caris
sonne
a
child
of
nyne
yere
olde
had
sworn
to
his
owne
fader
atte
auters
of
goddes
that
he
wold
yeue
the
Romayns
a
bataylle
as
sone
as
he
myght
/
Than
hanybal
in
his
twenty
yere
of
age
and
eyght
monethes
besieged
saguntin
the
fayrest
cyte
of
spayne
and
moost
frende
to
the
Romaines
The
Romayne
sente
a
messager
to
hanybal
prayenge
that
he
wolde
leue
the
siege
bycause
of
couenaunte
that
was
bytwene
hem
rather
This
prayer
was
despysed
and
the
messager
went
forth
in
to
Affryca
to
playne
of
the
couenaunte
broken
but
they
sawe
that
it
was
for
nought
and
torned
hoome
ayene
to
Rome
¶
Than
in
the
meene
.
tyme
saguntin
was
destroyed
in
this
maner
/
Saguntin
was
gretely
a
greued
by
the
siege
and
by
the
grete
honger
and
one
of
hanybals
knyghtes
that
was
frende
to
the
cyte
wente
to
the
cyte
and
counseylled
the
men
of
the
cyte
to
yelde
it
vp
with
al
the
gold
and
siluer
&
other
ryches
that
was
therinne
and
they
shold
escape
them self
a
lyue
but
they
aduysed
hem
and
toke
counseylle
and
made
a
grete
fire
and
threw
therinne
al
the
gold
and
siluer
and
hem
self
atte
last
Whan
the
cyte
was
destroyed
hanybal
lefte
his
broder
astrubal
in
spayne
/
and
he
hym self
with
an
honderd
thousand
fotemen
&
ten
thousande
horsmen
and
fourty
olyfauntes
passed
the
hilles
Alpes
in
spryngyng
tyme
there
no
man
had
passed
byfore
and
went
in
to
ytaly
¶
The
mene
tyme
cornelius
Scipio
consul
of
Rome
werred
in
spayne
¶
Orocius
¶
Than
Hanybal
passed
the
hilles
pyrenes
and
made
hym
a
weye
with
yren
amonge
the
cruel
peple
of
galles
and
he
cam
the
xix
daye
from
the
hilles
pirenes
to
Alpes
there
he
was
harde
sette
four
dayes
with
Galles·
but
he
made
him
weye
with
yren
and
with
fyre
/
Netheles
in
the
highest
hille
Appenuinus
hanybal
was
closed
twey
dayes
with
snow·
there
he
loste
many
men
olyfauntes
and
other
beestis
¶
Treuisa
Pirenus
is
an
highe
hille
of
spayne
and
many
hyghe
hilles
in
that
side
be
cleped
montes
pireni
Alpes
be
hyghe
hilles
in
the
side
of
ytaly
therforth
hanybal
went
to
Rome
and
hanybal
heete
penitus
also
therfore
alpes
be
cleped
appenuini
as
though
it
were
penitus
hilles
Eutropius
¶
Tho
wonderfull
meruaylles
feered
the
Romaynes·
for
amonge
the
Alpes
it
semed
that
the
sonne
faught
with
the
mone
¶
Among
the
capenes
it
semed
that
twey
mones
were
risen
among
the
falistes
it
semed
that
heuen
was
clouen
¶
Than
whan
they
herd
the
comyng
of
hanybal
cornelius
scipio
was
sente
forth
to
spayne
.
&
hanybal
mette
with
hym
and
ouercome
hym
first
at
ticinum
and
beet
dewne
the
hooste
of
Rome
And
he
ouercome
hym
efte
atte
Riuer
crema
Atte
thyrdde
tyme
he
scomfyt
Sempronus
with
his
hooste
that
come
oute
of
Scicilia
/
Atte
fourthe
tyme
he
slough
flameus
/
the
consul
and
fyue
and
twenty
thousand
of
his
hooste
and
toke
six
thousand
prysonners
Titus
There
was
soo
harde
fyghtynge
that
the
fyghtynge
men
wyst
not
of
the
erthe
shakyng
that
was
while
they
faught
and
threwe
downe
cytees
and
claf
hilles
¶
Eutropius
libro
tercio
¶
Atte
fyfth
tyme
fabius
maximu●
was
sent
ayenst
hanybal
and
pyght
his
pauilons
in
the
hyest
hilles
and
pryuate
place
of
wodes
and
scorned
hanybals
strength
and
wayted
his
tyme
and
ouercome
hym·
¶
The
syxth
tyme
the
consuls
of
Rome
lucius
emilus
paulus
and
publius
terencius
and
varro
were
sent
ayenst
hanibal
But
fabius
maximus
warned
hem
that
hanybal
was
soo
froward
and
so
cruel
in
fyghtyng
that
they
shold
neuer
ouercome
hym
but
by
taryeng
of
the
bataylle
and
of
the
fyghtyng·
theywere
feruent
and
dide
ayenst
counseyl
.
and
were
ouercome
at
canna
a
streyte
of
apulea
there
the
wynde
and
the
grauel
that
was
a
reered
with
the
winde
halpe
wel
hanybal
there
were
slayne
xl
/
M
/
knightes
of
romayns
and
fyue
thousand
of
peeres
of
consuls
and
of
Senatours
were
deed
owther
I
take
It
is
no
doubte
tho
had
be
the
last
daye
of
the
state
of
Rome
yf
hanybal
couth
as
we
le
haue
vsed
the
vyctorye
as
he
couth
wynne
it
in
fyghtynge·
R·
Hadde
he
gone
anone
after
the
vyctorye
for
to
take
the
cyte
¶
Titus
There
was
soo
grete
slaughter
/
of
Romayns·
that
hanybal
bad
his
men
spare
the
Romaynes·
¶
Eutropius
Varro
the
consul
torned
to
Rome
with
fyfty
horsmen
and
no
moo
/
¶
The
Senatours
preysed
hem
wel
for
he
had
nought
disparagyde
the
commente
of
Rome
he
shaued
neuer
his
berde
nor
his
heede
he
ete
neuer
lyggyng
he
wold
haue
no
worship
til
he
sawe·
wreche
on
hanybal
Tho
it
was
neuer
seen
byfore
bonde
men
and
men
of
werre
made
free·
theues
and
mansleers
and
prysonners
were
made
knyghtes
Orocius
¶
Also
poletarij
that
were
ordeyned
to
gete
childer
were
than
made
knyghtes
who
that
sawe
than
the
cheualrye
of
Rome
myght
be
wele
soore
ashamed
.
for
than
the
knyghtes
ne
the
Senatours
were
not
wyse
ne
couth
not
other
craft
/
¶
Eutropius
¶
And
hanybal
profered
hem
her
prysoners
to
raunsom
The
Romaynes
answerd
and
sayd
that
the
bourges
that
myght
be
taken
armed
were
not
nedeful
to
the
cyte
Therfor
hanybal
slough
somme
of
the
prysonners
and
sold
somme
in
to
dyuers
londes·
and
sente
thre
busshel
of
gold
rynges
that
were
taken
of
the
handes
of
the
knyghtes
of
Rome
in
to
cartage
in
token
of
the
vyctorye
Titus
¶
Than
the
comons
of
Rome
were
soo
born
down
and
soo
bare
/
that
they
spoylled
the
temples
of
bras
&
of
yren
to
make
hem
armoure
therof
¶
For
the
armours
that
were
offred
in
temples
and
halowed
to
her
goddes
as
they
vsed
to
doo
after
theyr
vyctories
than
they
were
taken
ayene
oute
of
the
templis
soo
grete
nede
and
meschyef
that
they
were
yn
/
Also
hem
lakked
shipmen
to
gouerne
her
shipes
and
theyr
tresour
suffysed
not
for
wages
of
werrours
.
therfor
the
consuls
and
the
Senatours
bade
that
euery
man
shold
bryng
his
riches
in
to
the
tresory
¶
Therfor
bygan
grete
stryf
bytwene
the
comonte
and
the
Senatours
But
one
of
the
consuls
alayed
the
strif
in
this
maner
and
sayd
as
the
grete
passith
the
comons
in
worship
and
in
dygnyte
soo
they
shold
passe
theym
in
coste
and
beryng
of
charge
in
helpe
of
the
cyte
And
soo
they
ordeyned
that
euery
in
his
degre
shold
offre
all
his
gold
in
to
the
comyn
tresorye
out
take
one
ring
for
hym self
and
another
for
his
wyf
.
And
he
sholde
offre
a
camprenol
of
golde
for
his
sonne
/
and
for
euery
doughter
an
vnce
and
the
grettest
shold
begynne
first
and
soo
it
was
done
Than
ther
was
so
moche
money
brought
and
offred
that
the
wardeyns
myght
not
wryte
the
names
of
hem
that
brought
money
and
gold
/
nowther
brynge
in
to
the
tresorye
al
that
was
brought
Orocius
libro
quarto
In
the
tyme
of
the
meschyef
Rome
was
a
sette
with
so
many
myshappes
/
that
the
Senatours
toke
hem
to
reede
for
to
flee
oute
of
ytalye
and
gete
hem
other
places
for
do
dwelle
in
.
Than
dyuynes
that
axed
counseyl
of
Appolyn
answerd
the
Romaynes
and
sayde·
that
ther
shold
be
saued
yf
they
myght
gete
that
god
that
highte
numen
matris
pessimite·
therfor
messagiers
were
sente
in
to
Frigia
/
for
to
fetche
the
goddesse
that
hight
sibyle
and
the
messagyer
by
the
wey
axed
counseyl
of
Appolyn
/
And
Appolyn
counseyled
hym
for
to
gete
helpe
of
Attalus
kyng
of
the
lasse
Asia
/
for
to
gete
this
ymage
Also
appolyn
counseyled
hym
.
that
whan
the
ymage
comme
to
Rome
it
sholde
firste
be
brought
to
the
beste
mannes
hows
of
the
cyte
¶
Whan
alle
this
was
y doo
one
Scipio
nasica
was
y chose
as
the
best
man
of
Rome·
and
mette
with
the
ymage
with
a
grete
multitude
of
wyues
the
ymage
hight
numen
matris
pessimite
and
sibyle
also
that
is
to
vnderstande
moder
of
all
goddesses
/
And
she
hight
bretnicia
that
is
moder
hilles
And
she
hight
holy
frygya
/
For
she
was
worshipped
specially
in
a
wode
of
frigia
whiche
woode
is
callid
Idea
/
R·
Ouidius
de
fastis
seyth
that
of
this
happe
it
come
vp
amonge
the
Romayns
/
that
euery
yere
the
fourth
day
of
aueril
they
helde
a
feste
of
the
bathynge
of
goddesse
lretnicia
¶
For
whan
her
ymage
was
brought
of
Frigia
hit
was
wasche
in
the
Ryuer
al●a
there
.
that
water
falleth
in
to
tiber
¶
Than
it
was
ydo
with
fowle
songes
&
gestes
of
Iapes
and
ny●e
mynstraley
/
&
euery
suche
geste
was
cleped
amens
¶
Hanybal
the
tenth
yere
of
his
comyng
moeued
his
hooste
oute
of
campania
anone
to
the
Ryuer
amens
atte
thyrd
stone
that
is
thre
myle
oute
of
Rome
.
and
hanybal
hym self
with
noble
hors
men
and
swyfte
wente
anone
to
the
yate
of
Rome
that
hight
porta
collma
¶
The
consuls
withdrewe
not
the
fyghtynge
but
whan
the
sheltrous
were
arayed
on
eyther
side·
there
felle
so
grete
reyne
medled
with
hayle
stones
that
the
hoostes
were
so
y shent
that
vnnethe
they
mighte
holde
theyr
wepen·
And
fyghte
in
theyr
tentes
.
¶
And
whan
it
clered
and
was
fayre
weder
they
wente
ofte
in
to
the
felde
and
ofte
fell
a
wel
grete
tempeste
that
efte
compellyd
them
for
to
fle
Eutropius·
the
mene
tyme
tweyn
that
were
sent
to
spaine
either
hight
Scipio
ouercome
astrubal·
there
the
hooste
of
Affryca
lost
fyue
and
thyrtty
thousande
Philip
kyng
of
macedonia
behighte
hannybal
helpe
ayenst
the
Romaynes
/
the
Ilond
sardonia
forsaketh
the
Romayns
/
Wherfor
dukes
&
leders
were
sente
in
to
iiij
places
in
macedonia
ayenst
philip
in
to
spaine
aienst
astrubal
sardonia
ayenst
the
sardens
and
in
to
ytaly
ayenst
hanybal
Therfor
leninus
consul
of
Rome
maketh
pees
with
Attalus
kyng
of
asia
And
werrith
in
macedonia
and
ouercome
philip
the
kynge
and
toke
Scicilia
and
thre
score
cytees
also
and
he
beete
downe
six
&
twenty
cytees
and
come
to
Rome
with
grete
ioye
and
worship
For
drede
of
hym
hanybal
that
was
but
four
myle
from
Rome
fledde
in
to
campania
Also
that
yere
in
spayne
eyther
Scipio
that
had
be
vyctor
long
tyme
was
slayne
of
astrubal
his
broder
but
the
hooste
left
al
hoole
and
sounde
Therfor
the
other
Scipions
sonne
that
hight
publius
cornelius
Scipio
the
noblest
man
wel
nygh
of
al
the
Romayn
is
sent
in
to
spayne
in
the
xxiiij
yere
of
his
age
¶
Whome
the
Senatours
and
the
Romaynes
had
take
to
rede
to
forsake
ytaly
for
drede
.
this
Scipio
drewe
out
his
swerde
and
forbede
theym
and
sayde
not
soo
hardy
and
behighte
that
he
wold
defende
the
cyte
and
countray
¶
Than
Scipio
went
forth
and
toke
cartage
in
spayne
/
therinne
was
grete
plente
of
money
and
grete
araye
for
men
of
Armes
¶
Than
he
yelde
vp
the
pledges
of
spayne
to
theyr
frendes
and
sente
mago
hanybals
broder
prysonner
to
Rome
and
a
wel
fayr
maide
was
prysoner
amonge
other
and
he
as
a
myld
fader
delyuerd
and
toke
hirto
his
owne
spouse
to
weddyng
and
foryaue
hir
her
raunsomme
.
for
her
dower
:
¶
For
the
whiche
doynge
by
assente
of
the
spouse
of
this
mayde
wel
nygh
al
spayne
torned
to
Scipio
The
mene
tyme
fabius
maximus
wanne
tarente
and
slewe
cartagylo
in
Ytaly
and
sold
fyue
and
twenty
thousand
prysonners
Than
Hanybal
triste
not
that
spayne
myght
lenger
beholden
ayenst
Scipio
/
he
sente
for
his
broder
astrubal
.
that
he
shold
come
to
hym
oute
of
spayne
with
all
that
he
hadde
But
the
consuls
of
Rome
sette
enbuschementes
for
him
and
he
defended
him
nobely
But
they
slewe
hym
atte
last
and
eyght
and
fyfty
thousand
of
his
hoost
were
deed
and
fyue
thousand
y take
four
and
fourty
thousand
bourgeys
of
rome
were
y founde
&
clypped
to
geders
Also
Astrubals
hede
was
throwen
byfore
his
broder
yate
Whan
hanybal
sawe
that
he
made
grete
sorow
and
fledde
in
to
brucia
/
and
the
grete
Scipio
was
sent
after
oute
of
spayne
Iosephus
libro
duodecimo
¶
Capitulum
34
THolomeus
epyphanes
the
fyfth
kynge
of
egypte
.
eupaters
sonne
regned
four
and
twenty
yere
¶
Trogus
libro
tercio
¶
And
for
he
began
to
regne
whan
he
was
fyue
yere
old·
Messares
of
Allexandria
prayde
the
Romaynes
that
they
wold
take
the
warde
of
the
childe
and
defende
the
kyngdome
of
egypte
For
philip
kyng
of
macedonia
and
antyochus
kynge
of
Siria
/
had
cast
.
as
it
were
by
couenaunt
to
dele
the
kyngdome
of
egipte
bytwene
them
tweyn
¶
The
Romayns
were
glad
of
that
message
/
and
anone
sente
messagers
to
the
same
kinges
chargyng
that
they
shold
holde
theym
oute
of
egypte
Iosephus
libro
duodecimo
Thanne
ptholomeus
wext
a
strong
yonglynge
and
sent
one
scopa
a
duke
of
his
in
to
Siria
and
made
Siria
subgette
to
hym·
But
not
longe
after
antyochus
ouercome
scopa
and
was
better
frende
to
the
Iewes
Eutropius
libro
tercio
¶
After
this
the
grete
Antyochus
bycome
ptholomeus
frende
and
wedded
his
doughter
cleopatra
to
wyf
and
graunted
her
in
stede
of
dower
/
siria
Inde
and
fenicia
Therfor
eyther
kynge
had
of
the
Iewes
But
onias
the
rightfull
symons
sonne
was
bisshop
and
warnid
the
trybute
and
counseyled
that
none
shold
be
payed
as
it
were
f●r
loue
of
the
lawe
¶
/
Netheles
it
was
more
for
couetyse
for
he
wold
not
goo
speke
with
the
kynge·
But
his
sisters
sonne
Iosephus
went
to
ptholomeus
the
kynge
and
had
grace
of
the
kyng
and
foryeuenesse
of
the
trybute
of
the
seuen
yeres
and
not
only
that
but
he
was
made
leder
of
his
kyngdome
and
tresorer
of
trybutes
to
his
lyues
ende
two
and
twenty
yere
¶
Iosephus
libro
duodecimo
capitulo
quarto
¶
This
Iosephus
wold
essaye
the
wytte
of
his
yonger
sonne
hilcanus
that
was
twelue
xere
old
and
had
gete
hym
on
his
broders
doughter
And
bytoke
hym
thre
honderd
yokes
of
oxen
for
to
ere
&
sowe
in
wyldernesse
from
home
two
Iourneyes
and
more
and
hidde
the
reynes
that
the
oxen
shold
be
●yed
by
¶
Whan
he
come
to
the
place
ther
he
sholde
crye
/
the
plowmen
ra●●e
that
somme
of
hem
shold
wente
hoome
to
the
fader
and
fetche
the
reynes
/
the
childe
sayde
nay·
but
lete
s●e
somme
of
the
oxen
and
lete
greythe
the
flesshe
to
plowmen
mete
and
to
kytte
reynes
of
the
skynnes
to
teye
with
other
oxen
.
The
fader
wondred
therof
&
sente
hym
in
his
own
stede
to
worship
the
feste
of
kynge
ptholomeus
/
for
he
hadde
a
yong
sonne
newely
y bore
the
/
fader
profered
to
his
sonne
hircanus
grete
ryches
for
his
coste
by
the
weye
.
and
for
yeftes
to
yeue
the
kynges
sonne
/
the
childe
seyde
nay·
and
saide
that
he
coude
lyue
soberly
and
that
lesse
coste
wolde
doo
his
nede·
But
sende
lettres
sayd
the
child
to
arion
procuratour
of
Allexandria
/
and
praye
hym
that
he
lene
me
as
moche
as
me
byhoueth
/
the
fader
hoped
that
ten
talentes
were
ynough
for
to
worshipe
the
kynge
with
his
sone
/
and
prayd
aryon
in
his
lettres
that
he
wold
take
the
talentes
to
his
sonne·
¶
Hircanus
cam
with
the
lettres
to
Aryon
●
And
Aryon
asked
how
moche
him
behoued
/
A
thousand
talentes
sayd
he
/
But
Aryon
wolde
graunte
but
ten·
And
hircanus
cast
hym
in
boundes
And
Aryons
wyf
wente
anone
and
complayned
to
the
kynge
/
And
the
kynge
axed
of
hircanus
why
he
dyde
soo
/
¶
For
suche
seruauntes
sayd
he
shal
be
punysshyd
that
can
not
knowe·
ne
make
difference
bytwene
the
smal
and
the
grete
¶
Aryon
herde
that
the
kynge
alowed
hircanus
answer
and
his
dede·
and
delyuerd
to
hym
a
thousand
talentes
¶
And
anone
he
bought
of
marchauntes
an
honderd
chyldren
lettred
and
an
honderd
maydens
/
eueryche
for
a
talente
/
Whan
the
day
of
the
feste
was
come
/
hircanus
by
cause
he
was
yonge
.
was
sette
last
of
the
wyse
men
And
the
bare
bones
that
other
men
lefte
were
in
skorne
sette
to fore
hircanus
¶
One
Tryphon
a
Iaper
sawe
this
and
sayde
openly
to
fore
the
kynge
.
Loo
lord
kynge
howe
this
childe
hath
eten
the
flessh
of
soo
many
bones
/
soo
his
fader
that
is
thy
receyuer
and
tresorer
in
Siria
spoylle●h
the
moneye
of
the
men
of
Siria
/
¶
The
kynge
loughe
and
axed
of
the
childe
why
he
had
soo
many
bones
to
fore
hym
¶
Skylfully
lord
kynge
sayd
the
childe
/
For
houndes
eten
the
boones
with
the
flesshe
as
thy
ghestes
done
this
daye
/
But
men
that
ben
norysshed
and
taught
spare
the
boones
/
as
ye
see
that
I
spare
¶
On
the
morne
hircanus
axed
of
euerych
of
the
kynges
frendes
.
what
and
howe
moche
eche
of
them
wolde
yeue
the
kynges
sonne
¶
And
he
that
wolde
yeue
mooste
answerde
and
sayde
scarcely
ten
talentes
/
¶
Thenne
hircanus
feynede
hym
soory
●
as
thoughe
he
myghte
yeue
but
fyue
/
But
whanne
the
daye
of
the
Natyuyte·
was
come
/
¶
Hircanus
the
childe
gaue
to
the
Kynge
an
honderde
children
.
¶
And
eueryche
of
hem
bare
a
talent
in
his
honde
and
yaue
to
the
quene
an
honderd
mayde
children
&
eche
with
a
talent
in
hond
¶
Than
euery
man
preysed
hym
wel
Therfore
the
kynge
dide
hym
grete
worship
and
made
.
hym
ryche
and
sente
him
to
his
fader
with
lettres
of
commendacion
and
of
preysynge
.
Netheles
his
fader
was
wrothe
for
the
grete
yeftes
that
he
had
yeuen
¶
Also
his
elder
brether
had
gre●e
enuye
at
hym
for
the
grete
worship
that
he
had
so
f●rforth
that
they
werred
ayenst
hym
and
tweyne
of
hem
were
dede
in
fyghtyng·
Treuisa
/
Take
hede
that
a
talent
is
a
grete
weighte
of
gold
or
of
syluer
or
of
other
metal
But
ther
be
thre
maner
talentes
/
the
lest
weyeth
fy●ty
pounde
the
myddel
two
and
seuenty
pounde
and
th●
moost
six
score
pounde
.
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
historye
/
Hircanus
passed
flome
Iordan
and
gadred
there
the
kynges
trybute
of
straunge
nacions
many
yere
to
gyder
and
he
bylded
there
a
wonder
tour
Oute
therof
he
pursued
ofte
the
Arabyes
men
of
Arabia
alle
the
tyme
that
Selencus
regned
in
Siria
/
Whan
Selencus
was
dede
hircanus
drad
the
cruelte
of
Antyochus
epyphanes
and
slowe
him self
with
his
owne
hand
Aboute
the
firste
yere
of
this
tholomeus
the
grete
Sapio
whiche
had
nobly
y born
hym
and
don
many
grete
dedes
in
spayne
.
was
made
consul
and
sente
in
to
Affryca
And
he
made
to
him
subgett
ammorus
duc
of
thaffres
&
syphaces
kynge
of
numydya
/
whan
that
was
herd
wel
nyghe
al
ytaly
forsoke
hanybal
.
hanybal
the
xvij
yere
of
his
comyng
in
to
ytaly
was
boden
by
men
of
cartage
to
retorne
home·
And
soo
he
retorned
oute
of
ytaly
soore
weping
And
whan
hanybal
was
comen
/
he
destroyid
the
pees
that
thaffres
had
made
with
Scipio·
the
condicion
of
the
pees
was
suche
/
that
thaffres
shold
haue
but
thyrtty
shippes
/
&
they
sholde
y●ue
fyue
honderd
thousand
pound
of
siluer
/
pondo
is
a
pounde·
they
sholde
also
sende
home
alle
the
prysoners
and
banysshed
men
that
they
had
taken
.
Hanybal
had
sente
thre
spyes
for
to
espye
Scipions
tentes
¶
These
spyes
were
taken
and
ladde
aboute
the
tentes·
and
made
wel
at
●ase
with
mete
and
drynk
.
&
thenne
Scipio
sent
them
home
agayn
/
thenne
was
harde
fyghtynge
bytwene
these
two
dukes-but
Scipio
had
the
vyctorye·
And
Hanybal
was
nygh
taken
/
pees
was
graunted
to
men
of
cartage
And
Scipio
tourned
agayne
to
Rome
/
And
was
after
that
callyd
Affrycanus
In
this
maner
the
second
batayll
punicum
ended
in
his
tyme·
That
yere
plantus
deyed
at
Rome
he
grande
atte
querne
with
a
bakar
for
hyre
for
hongre
and
scarsete
of
corne
/
And
whanne
he
myght
haue
whyle
he
wrote
fables
and
sayd
them
Whan
the
second
bataylle
punicum
was
don
than
come
the
batell
macedonicum
that
was
ayenst
philip
the
kynge
Titus
quincius
ouercome
him
and
ladde
twey
kynges
sonnes
of
macedonia
&
of
lacedomonia
plegges
before
his
charyot
&
lad
home
to
the
romains
that
hanybal
had
take
and
sold
in
grecia
&
lete
shaue
her
heedes
in
token
of
shauyng
away
of
the
boundage
/
the
romaines
werrid
ayenst
the
grete
antyochus
kyng
of
siria
for
he
destroyed
the
kyngdoms
that
were
nyghe
aboute
hym
And
also
for
he
held
with
hym
hanybal
that
was
wente
oute
of
affryca·
Eut
/
li
/
4
Antyochus
saw
that
hanybal
spake
ofte
with
the
messagers
of
rome
&
had
him
suspect
&
forsoke
to
haue
hym
in
his
counseyll
And
yf
he
cleped
him
otherwhiles
to
conseyll
that
was
by
cause
he
shold
not
wene
that
he
was
suspecte
&
forsake
and
not
for
to
do
his
counseyl
/
but
hanybal
counseylled
alway
for
to
warre
aienst
the
romayns
&
not
for
to
abyde
&
sayd
that
the
romaynes
might
not
be
ouercome
but
in
their
own
contray
.
out
of
their
own
contrey
quoth
he
they
may
not
be
ouercome
but
at
home
they
ben
brutel
and
lyghtly
ouercome·
It
nedith
more
to
wrastle
wysely
ayenste
them
that
ben
ouercome
and
speke
not·
than
ayenst
them
that
openly
withstondith·
But
though
his
counseyll
was
oft
good
&
spedeful
/
it
was
not
alowed
for
the
kyng
had
hym
suspect
&
also
for
makyng
of
bagbyters
that
wold
not
that
he
were
alowed
of
the
kyng
.
therfor
the
kyngis
hoost
was
ouercome
bothe
in
the
see
and
in
londe
.
than
Antyochus
the
kyng
forthought
that
he
dydde
not
by
hanybals
counseyl
and
made
hanybal
pryuy
of
his
counseil
Eutropius
libro
quarto
¶
For
philip
kynge
of
macedonia
halpe
the
romaynes
ayenst
Antyochus
and
his
sonne
demetrius
that
was
prysoner
and
plegge
was
sente
hoome
ayene
Scipio
nasica
the
grete
Scipio
that
hight
Affrycanus
/
his
nenew
ouercome
hanybal
in
batayll
both
in
the
see
and
in
the
londe
/
there
he
hadde
a
surname
and
was
cleped
Asiagenus
of
asia
that
was
ouercome
.
than
antyochus
the
kyng
yaue
his
yonger
sonne
antyochus
epyphanes
to
the
Romaynes
pledge
for
euermore
for
his
elder
sone
Selencus
&
hadde
pees
vpon
couenaunte
/
that
he
sholde
leue
Europa
and
the
lasse
Asia
and
holde
hym
within
the
hille
mount
Taurus
¶
And
also
he
sholde
bytake
hanybal
to
the
Romayns
For
he
eggyde
and
counseylde
to
werre
ayenst
Rome·
¶
Therfore
Hanybal
dradde
and
tournede
to
Prusia
kynge
of
Bythynya
¶
Trogus
/
libro
trisesimo
secundo
The
mene
tyme
whan
Emnenes
attalus
the
kyngis
broder
of
Siria
shold
ouercome
prusia
/
than
hanybal
helped
prusia
by
a
newe
sleght
of
batayll
/
for
he
had
diuers
maner
addres
and
serpentes
closed
in
erthen
stenes
and
threwe
hem
in
to
the
shippes
of
her
enemyes
in
the
myddel
of
the
batayll
than
the
enemyes
were
aferd
and
withdrewe
hem
anone
¶
The
romaynes
herde
herof
and
sent
messagers
and
made
the
kynge
at
one
and
axed
for
to
haue
hanybal
in
to
theyr
owne
hande
/
but
hanybal
lykked
venym
of
his
owne
rynge
and
dyed
at
nychomedia
/
It
is
certayne
of
him
that
he
sate
neuer
to
soper
withoute
bataylles·
He
was
amonge
many
wonder
fayr
maydens
&
lefte
neuer
his
chastyte·
he
was
neuer
bytrayed
by
ymagynacion
of
his
owne
men
nouther
of
his
enemyes
¶
R
Orocius
libro
4
Sayth
that
the
ylonde
called
Insula
vulcani
.
the
whiche
ylond
was
neuer
byfore
seen
sprange
vp
of
the
see
at
Scicilia
that
yere
that
hanybal
dyed
and
yet
is
there
alway
vnto
this
day
Pol
libro
sexto
Of
this
hanybal
it
is
redde
that
whan
antiochus
the
kynge
shewed
him
his
hoost
royally
arayed
with
gold
and
with
siluer
and
with
other
ryche
aray
and
axed
hym
yf
all
that
suffysed
to
the
Romayns
.
I
trow
sayde
hanybal
it
is
ynowgh
though
the
romayns
be
the
most
couetous
men
on
liue
but
he
vnderstode
easyly
shortly
&
frowardly
for
he
vnderstode
of
the
praye
and
not
of
the
strengthe
of
the
hoost
Plenius
libro
octauo
capitulo
octauo·
Hanybal
ofte
whan
he
had
the
maystrye
compellid
prisonners
of
rome
to
fyghte
vpon
the
grauel
with
stronge
beestes
and
promysed
one
that
he
wold
delyuer
hym
yf
he
threwe
downe
an
olyfaunt
/
And
whan
the
beest
was
cast
/
hanybal
sente
horsmen
to
slee
the
man
anone
right
there
¶
Pol
libro
primo
Hanybal
sayd
that
he
was
not
worthy
his
lyf·
that
myghte
be
compellyd
to
fyghte
with
beestes
/
but
me
troweth
sothly
that
hanybal
slough
the
man
for
grete
enuye
for
he
wold
not
that
a
Romayne
shold
haue
soo
grete
a
name
and
worship
of
a
greter
dede
than
me
hadde
herd
of
byfore
/
¶
Also
for
he
wolde
not
diffame
the
beestes
by
the
strength
of
whiche
he
hadde
ofte
a
ferde
his
enemyes
¶
Eutropius
libro
quarto
¶
That
yere
:
Scipio
Affrycanus
dyed
at
Auntern
/
that
hadde
be
longe
exyled
oute
of
Rome
/
that
was
an
vnkynde
Cyte
to
him
¶
Valerius
libro
Whan
Scipio
was
accused
of
money
amonge
the
Senatours
he
answerd
and
sayde
whan
I
wan
al
Affryca
and
made
it
subgette
and
vnder
your
power·
I
toke
no
thynge
therof
but
only
the
name
Affrycanus
.
Also
the
rychesse
of
Affryca
made
me
not
couetous
neyther
the
rychesse
of
asia
made
my
broder
Scipio
couetous
/
For
eyther
of
vs
was
rycher
of
enuye
than
of
money
¶
Salustius
This
Scipio
sawe
ones
a
child
gayly
arayed
and
sayd
I
wonder
not
that
he
arayeth
wel
his
childe
for
it
helpith
hym
more
than
doth
his
swerde
¶
Valerius
Emila
Scipions
wyf
was
so
goodly
that
though
she
wyst
that
hyr
husband
loued
one
of
hir
bonde
women
for
she
wold
not
diffame
her
lord
conquerour
of
Affryca
by
women
reese
and
anger
And
she
absteyned
hir
soo
from
vengeaunce
and
wreche
that
she
made
hir
bond
woman
fre
and
maryed
hir
right
wele
whan
hir
lorde
was
deede
Pol
¶
Scipio
deyed
and
ordeyned
suche
a
wrytyng
on
his
tombe
a●te
cyte
palustres
Thou
vnkynde
contrey
receyue
thou
not
my
bones
¶
Augustinus
de
ci
/
de
/
li
/
1
/
Scipio
nasica
byfore
the
thyrdde
batayll
punicum
forbade
the
settynge
.
vp
or
enhauncyng
of
the
theatre
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
that
twey
Iugges
had
arayed
forto
arere
and
Scipio
sayd
that
it
is
grete
enemye
to
werriours
for
to
norysshe
slouthe
and
lechery·
and
therfor
he
pleded
soo
strongly
in
the
people
that
all
the
aray
therof
was
sold
and
benches
stoles
formes
and
al
maner
subtylytees
were
done
thens
/
and
soo
he
brought
in
that
men
sholde
stande
and
not
si●te
for
to
see
playes
and
myrthes
for
to
saue
her
own
manheed
That
maner
was
vsed
amonge
the
romayns
.v.
C.xlviij
yere
/
R
Auctours
seyn
that
theatrum
was
a
place
shapen
as
half
a
cercle
and
in
the
myddel
therof
was
a
lytel
hows
that
was
called
see
na.
in
that
hows
poetes
and
gestours
vp
in
a
pulpyt
/
rehersed
poisies
gestes
&
songes
/
and
without
were
mynystrals
that
countrefayted
the
doynge
and
the
dedes
that
they
spake
of
in
her
gestes
and
songes
with
bendyng
and
wyndynge
and
settynge
and
styntynge
of
her
ly●mes
and
her
body
¶
Augustinus
libro
primo
capitulo
trisesimo
primo
Thes
playes
that
were
called
ludi
Scenici
.
were
firste
ordeyned
by
excytinge
of
the
deuyl·
for
men
shulde
be
exyted
to
suche
dedes
/
whan
they
myghte
here
in
the
theatre
that
goddes
had
done
suche
maner
dedes
¶
Augustinus
libro
quarto
capitulo
25
¶
But
in
passyng
of
tyme·
a
chorle
called
Titus
Latinus
was
warned
by
his
dreame
that
he
shold
telle
the
Senatours
that
they
sholde
restore
and
renewe
the
playes
that
were
callyd
ludi
Scenici
/
the
playes
of
the
teatre
and
for
he
was
warned
twyes
and
dyd
nought
therto
he
loste
his
owne
sone
And
for
he
was
warned
the
thyrdde
tyme
and
dyd
noughte
therto
/
he
felle
in
a
greuous
sekenes
till
he
warned
the
senatours
than
he
was
hoole
wonder
sodenly
/
Whan
the
wonder
was
seen
/
the
Senatours
spende
foure
suche
moneye
as
they
we●●
wonte
in
pleyes
of
the
theatre
as
it
were
to
make
good
for
the
churles
trespas
that
was
four
sythes
recheles
for
to
warne
the
senatours
as
he
was
warned
Petrus
204
The
grete
Selencus
Sother
the
grete
Antiochus
sonne
regned
in
Siria
and
in
asia
twelue
yere
for
his
fader
was
slayne
in
pers
in
the
temple
of
god
Naneas
and
throwen
oute
gobet
m●le
traytorly
by
preestes
that
bygyled
hym
in
to
the
temple
.
and
promysed
him
tresour
that
was
hid
vnder
erthe
¶
Capitulum
35
THolomeus
philometor
regned
in
egypt
xxxv
yere
Symon
onyas
sonne
was
preest
of
the
temple
&
bisshop
&
bought
the
presthode
of
appolynus
duc
of
fenicia
/
Selenchus
herd
therof
and
sente
elyodorus
for
to
vndoo
that
dede
/
And
whan
he
was
entred
to
spoylle
the
temple
twey
yonglynges
aroos
oute
of
a
preuy
place
and
slough
him
there
It
semeth
that
Iosephus
meaneth
that
they
were
angels
in
lykenesse
of
men
/
netheles
secundo
machabeorum
it
is
wryten
that
a
dredeful
horsman
shewed
him
for●h
and
all
to
trade
him
/
but
he
slough
hym
not
¶
Ioseph
li
12
/
Aboute
that
tyme
Ihus
siraks
sonne
wrote
the
book
callyd
ecclesiasticus
and
called
it
panerethon
/
the
thyrdde
yere
of
philometor
one
aristobus
a
Iewe
and
paripaticus
that
is
of
aristotles
loore
wrote
to
tholomeus
a
declaracion
and
exposicion
of
moyses
bookes
/
Eutropius
libro
quārto
That
yere
dyed
philip
kynge
of
macedonia
/
and
his
sone
perseus
was
rebel
aienst
the
romains
But
Emilius
paulus
Consul
of
Rome
ouercome
hym
in
wel
stronge
batay●le
and
slewe
thyrtty
thousande
of
Grekes
/
but
he
dyde
him
worship
as
though
he
were
not
ouercome
For
whan
he
wolde
falle
downe
to
his
feete
he
wolde
not
suffre
hym
/
but
he
sette
hym
beside
him
vpon
his
seete
and
rel●esed
half
the
trybute
that
was
wonte
to
be
payed
and
promysed
that
the
macedones
sholde
be
free
for
it
shold
seme
that
the
Romaynes
warrydde
for
Ryghtwysenesse
and
not
for
moneye
Trogus
libro
trisesimo
tercio·
In
this
fightyng
one
mēninus
caton
the
aduocates
sone
while
he
fought
mightely
fil
doum
of
his
hors
&
fawght
on
his
feet
&
wold
haue
smiten
a
grete
man
&
his
swerd
fel
doune
of
his
hond
he
defended
him
with
his
sheld
and
gadred
his
swerde
amonge
the
swerdes
of
his
enemyes
in
sight
of
bothe
the
hoostes
.
and
had
many
woundes
and
torned
to
his
oune
sidde
other
men
toke
ensample
of
his
hardynesse
and
faught
orpedly
And
the·
hardynesse
of
him
was
cause
of
the
vyctorye
/
Perseus
was
y take
and
than
afterward
macedonia
fyll
to
the
Romains
from
the
first
craneus
anone
to
this
perseus
that
londe
had
fyue
and
thyrtty
kynges
in
eyght
honderd
yere
and
four
and
twenty
Ysid
libro
sexto
This
emilius
paulus
brought
firste
bookes
to
Rome
oute
of
grece
.
Afterward
Iulius
cezar
chargith
marcus
varro
with
that
doynge
for
to
make
him
a
lybrarye
.
And
amonge
cristen
men
pamphilius
the
martir
gadred
a
lybrary
of
bokes
of
him
Eusebius
wryteth
that
he
had
a
thyrtty
M
volumes
of
bokes
in
his
lybrary
Than
orygenes
passyde
all
that
were
byfore
hym
.
Ierom
sayth
that
he
radde
six
thousande
volumes
of
orygenes
bookes
.
But
Austyn
passyde
the
trauaylle
of
them
alle
/
for
vnnethe
may
a
man
rede
all
his
bookes
Antyochus
epyphanes
regned
enleuen
yere
in
siria
and
in
asia·
this
is
he
that
was
pledge
at
Rome
for
his
owne
fader
but
he
herde
speke
of
his
broder
nycete
&
hoped
for
to
be
kynge
of
sciria
&
went
pryuely
from
Rome
/
though
somme
men
tellyth
that
he
escaped
by
assente
of
the
Senatours
Fyrst
he
was
godely
the
peple
yaf
him
another
name
and
callyd
him
Epyphanes
that
is
worthy
and
noble
and
seemly
aboue
other
¶
He
regned
for
his
broder
Selencus
whan
his
broder
was
deed
¶
This
yaue
his
sister
in
gyle
to
tholomeus
to
wyf
/
for
he
wolde
by
that
reioyse
Egypte
whan
he
sawe
his
tyme
/
¶
Thanne
he
wente
in
to
Egypte
vpon
a
tyme
as
though
it
were
for
to
see
his
sister
and
his
neuewes
/
¶
But
he
made
that
tholomeus
was
slaine
while
he
sate
at
mete
.
But
the
egypcians
put
him
awey
for
he
shold
not
be
kynge
ouer
hem
/
¶
But
he
came
ayene
after
two
yere
and
besyeged
Alexandr●a
¶
Trogus
trisesimo
quarto
Lo.
the
messagyers
of
Rome
were
sente
to
delyuer
Egypcians
&
mette
with
Antyochus
wandryng
on
the
see
stronde
and
dyd
her
message
in
this
manere
The
Senatours
and
the
peple
of
Rome
chargeth
and
commaundeth
the
/
that
thou
goo
awaye
from
theyr
frendes
the
egypcians
/
¶
Than
Antyochus
axed
respyte
and
day
to
yeue
his
answer
Than
marcus
publius
made
with
a
yerde
a
cercle
in
the
sande
aboute
Antyochus
and
sayde
.
The
Senatours
and
the
peple
of
Rome
chargith
and
commaunde
the
/
that
thou
neuer
passe
this
cercle
/
er
thou
haue
yeuen
thyne
answer
/
If
the
peple
of
Rome
wol
haue
it
soo
sayd
Antiochus
Lo
I
goo
R
Than
he
torned
in
to
the
Iewry
and
did
many
euyl
/
tornes
¶
Therfor
the
bisshop
onias
Symons
sonne
went
in
to
egypte
and
gate
frendship
there
of
the
kynge
and
buylde
ther
a
temple
at
●leopoleos
like
to
the
temple
of
Iewes
&
sayd
that
in
that
dede
he
fulfylled
Isayes
prophecye
that
sayde
the
aulter
of
oure
lord
shal
be
in
egypte
and
mynde
of
hym
shal
be
in
the
endes
therof
This
temple
dured
soo
two
honderd
yere
&
fyfty
vnto
vaspasianus
tyme
that
destroyed
that
temple
and
the
cyte
also
/
¶
Than
bisshop
onyas
dyed
as
it
is
sayde
/
and
his
twey
bretheren
Ihs
and
Iohan
stryuen
byfore
Antiochus
for
the
bisshopriche
and
for
to
please
Antyochus
they
torned
to
the
vsage
and
doyng
of
mysbyleued
men
/
soo
ferforth
that
they
toke
names
of
mysbyleued
men
and
soo
Iesus
was
callad
Iason
and
Iohan
was
named
menelaus
by
ensample
of
hem
many
of
the
Iewes
brought
in
doynge
and
dedes
and
vsages
of
mysbyleuyd
men
and
made
in
Ierusalem
harlattes
howses
/
&
places
for
yonglyngys
to
vse
theyr
nicete
yn
/
and
lefte
hem
vncircumcided
and
cleped
hem
self
Antyochenes
¶
Antyochus
made
iason
bisshop
and
putte
hym
oute
afterward
and
made
menelaus
bisshop
that
counseyled
andronicus
with
slee
his
brother
Iason
for
he
folowed
the
kyng
in
to
Antiochia
to
make
hym
chaunge
his
purpoos
and
soo
it
was
done
/
¶
Therfor
the
kynge
was
wroth
and
slough
Andronicus·
¶
Petrus
206
That
tyme
that
Antyochus
sold
Iason
the
bissopryche
and
prystehode
.
the
fyre
of
the
sacryfyce
acquenchid
that
had
dured
byfore
vnder
water
lxx
yere
Antyochus
toke
Ierusalem
by
treson
of
the
cytezeins
and
toke
thens
ten
thousand
cytezeyns
and
compellyd
the
Iewes
to
maumetrye
and
slough
hem
that
wolde
not
/
he
offred
swynes
flessh
and
toke
away
the
holy
vessel·
the
mete
bord
and
the
stone
with
the
lanternes
and
the
temple
clothes
and
sette
Iupiter
olimpicus
ymage
euen
in
the
temple
and
forbade
the
sacryfyce
of
moyses
lawe
&
in
the
tour
of
sion
.
he
put
men
of
macedonia
that
hated
the
Iewes
in
this
antyochus
tyme
the
seuen
brether
were
slayne
.
and
her
owne
moder
¶
That
tyme
Mathatias
preest
in
the
cyte
modyn
by
helpe
of
his
fyue
sonnes
awreked
the
lawes
of
her
forfaders
/
Iudas
that
was
eleped
machabeus
for
the
pris
and
the
maystrye
he
was
capteyne
amonge
them
and
leder
¶
Petrus
207
¶
Machatias
taught
the
Iewes
to
fyght
on
the
saturday
for
the
lawe
and
the
people
shold
not
be
loste
/
but
he
ruled
the
peple
one
yere
and
dyed
afterward
and
made
his
sone
Symon
as
it
were
fader
and
counseylour
and
Iudas
machabeus
leder
of
the
hoost
Ennyus
the
poete
dyed
in
the
euyl
articularis
and
is
buryed
in
Scipions
tombe
Iudas
machabeus
kept
the
lawes
of
forfaders
full
thre
yere
and
he
slough
Appolinus
duc
of
Samaria
and
faught
afterward
with
his
swerde
Antioohus
went
in
to
pers
/
for
the
trybute
was
vnpayed
.
and
Iudas
machabeus
ouercome
Antiochus
leders
lisia
that
norysshed
the
yong
antiochus
and
tholomeus
gorgias
and
nycanor
&
clensed
the
temple
and
renewed
it·
there
gras
breres
and
busshes
were
growen
and
soo
the
thyrdde
halowynge
of
the
temple
was
done
in
Iudas
tyme
in
the
moneth
of
december
that
halowynge
is
named
eucennia
and
dured
afterward
Petrus
211
¶
Antiochus
was
shamely
chaced
out
of
pers
and
herde
that
his
princes
were
ouercome
in
the
Iewry
and
manaced
the
Iewes
and
anone
he
was
taken
with
antar●us
that
is
ache
and
sorowe
of
his
bowels
and
felle
doun
of
his
chare
and
was
hurte
ful
soore
and
wormes
sprange
oute
of
his
bodye
And
the
stenche
of
hym
greued
allthe
hooste
/
than
he
bythought
him
and
knowleched
that
hym
was
byfalle
that
sorowe
/
for
he
had
defowled
the
temple
of
Ierusalem
/
therfor
he
made
his
auowe
that
he
wold
be
a
Iewe
and
delyuerd
the
Iewes
and
make
them
peer
to
the
men
of
athene
/
He
sayd
also
that
man
sholde
be
subgette
to
god
and
not
make
hym self
peer
and
euen
to
god
and
soo
he
dyed
in
the
montaynes
/
Antyochus
e●pater
the
forsayd
antyochus
epyphanes
sonne
regned
after
his
fader
and
gadred
ayenst
the
Iewes
an
honderd
thousand
fote
men
and
twenty
thousand
horsmen
and
two
and
thyrtty
Olyfauntes
and
shewed
hem
the
Iuse
of
grapes
and
of
beryes
for
to
sharp
hem
to
the
batayl
¶
Petrus
213
¶
Capitulum
36
DEmetrius
sother
selencus
sone
went
out
of
the
cyte
of
rome
&
occupyed
the
citees
by
the
see
side
&
bygan
to
regne
&
regned
in
asia·
&
in
siria
twelue
yere
For
he
come
to
Rome
in
childhode
to
accuse
his
vncle
Antiochus
epyphanes
that
had
put
hym
out
o●
his
kyngdome
/
Therfor
whan
he
herd
that
this
vncle
was
deede
he
went
ayene
and
many
receyued
him
for
her
lord
/
and
kynge
soo
that
the
hoost
of
siria
wold
slee
licia
/
and
the
yong
antyochus
that
was
aboute
to
reygne
Alchimius
made
preest
of
arons
ordre
accused
machabeus
to
this
demetrius
of
many
manere
thynges
and
dedes
/
therfor
he
was
sente
with
bachides
to
destroye
the
Iewry
but
Iudas
withstode
hem
soo
that
they
spedde
not
/
therfore
alchimius
torned
ayene
to
the
kynge
Nychanor
was
sente
of
the
kynge
ayenste
¶
Iudas
and
was
slayne
and
his
hede
&
his
right
hande
were
hanged
toward
Ierusalem
/
for
he
hadde
prowdly
spoken
.
And
Iudas
was
connexed
in
frendship
with
the
romayns
and
the
couenaunt
was
wryten
in
tables
of
bras
Iudas
machabeus
was
slayne
of
bachides
and
alchimius
and
his
broder
ionathas
roos
in
his
stede
&
was
leder
of
the
Iewes
nyneten
yere
/
¶
While
alchimius
bygan
to
destroye
goddes
hows
and
the
werkes
of
prophetes
/
he
was
smyten
with
a
palesye
and
dyed·
Bachides
torned
efte
to
the
kynge
and
than
two
yere
the
lande
was
in
quiete
and
in
pees
.
Alysaundre
antiochus
epyphanes
sonne
occupyed
tholomayda
and
achon
and
confedred
to
him
Ionathas
and
slough
demetrius
the
kyng
and
regned
nyne
yere
in
Siria
and
in
asia
and
wedded
cleopatra
tholomeus
doughter
/
Demetrius·
demetrius
sonne
that
fledde
in
to
creta
to
his
moder
kyn
whan
his
fader
was
slayne
he
cam
ayene
and
gadred
him
strengthe
and
occupyed
the
landes
by
the
see
side
and
tholomeus
gaf
him
his
doughter
Cleopatra
to
wyf
/
the
whiche
he
had
byfore
yeuen
to
alysander
and
soo
tholomeus
that
traytrely
occupyed
Alysanders
Cytees
entred
in
to
Antiochia
and
toke
on
hym
twey
dyademes
of
egypte
and
of
asia
Alysander
was
ouercome
of
hym
and
fledde
in
to
arabia
with
his
sone
antiochus
to
his
moders
cosyns
but
the
kyng
of
Arabia
drad
tholomeus
strength
and
sente
hym
alysaundres
hede
/
tholomeus
dyed
the
thyrd
day
after
that
and
demetrius
regned
¶
Petrus
219
Ionathas
was
accused
to
demetrius
that
he
had
wonne
the
tour
in
Ierusalem
but
he
sente
grete
yeftes
to
demetrius
and
gate
grace
of
hym
soo
that
he
had
renewed
the
pryncipate
and
the
presthode
/
Thenne
demetrius
was
assured
that
the
londe
shold
be
in
pees
in
his
owne
honde
.
he
lette
his
hoost
go
home
euery
man
to
his
owne
place
and
heelde
with
hym
a
straunge
hooste
Therfor
the
peple
hadde
indignacion
of
the
kyng
and
Ionathas
sente
the
kyng
thre
thousand
of
chosen
men
that
chacede
the
traytours
Atte
last
one
tryphon
that
was
somtyme
one
of
Alysaundres
frendes
in
to
arabia
and
brought
thens
the
yong
Antyochus
alisanders
sonne
and
crowned
him
kyng
and
faught
ayenst
demetrius
and
ouercome
hym
and
chased
hym
and
Antiochus
made
frendship
with
Ionathas
and
sent
hym
vessel
purpre
and
laces
of
sylke
.
and
made
his
broder
Symon
duk
and
leder·
After
that
Ionathas
renewed
frendship
with
the
Romayns
and
with
the
sparciates
Eutropius
libro
quarto
/
¶
The
thyrdde
batayll
punicum
aroos
for
whan
the
men
of
cartage
hadde
do
away
theyr
shippes
/
and
her
armoure·
hem
for
thought
the
dede
and
for
hem
laked
bothe
bras
and
yren
they
made
hem
armour
of
gold
and
of
siluer
and
made
hem
twey
dukes
and
leders
eyther
heet
astrubal
the
yonge
Scipio
the
grete
Scipions
neuewe
ouercom●
hem
both
and
toke
the
cyte
and
destroyed
it
with
fyre
soo
that
it
brent
six●ene
dayes
to
geders
soo
that
stones
were
bren●e
to
asshes
and
to
powder
.
and
soo
cartage
was
destroyed
aboute
the
seuen
honderd
yere
after
that
it
was
first
bylde·
R
/
That
is
soth
for
to
acounte
from
kyng
danidris
tyme
.
So
w●ll
the
maystre
in
storyes
/
but
loke
more
herof
in
the
first
book
capitulo
de
affryca
¶
Orocius
libro
quarto
Than
kynge
Asdrubals
wyf
for
manly
sorowe
&
womanly
wodenesse
threwe
her self
and
her
twey
sonnes
in
to
the
myddel
of
the
fyre
and
soo
the
last
lady
of
cartage
had
right
suche
a
maner
ende
as
dydo
the
fyrst
lady
had
.
¶
Augustinus
primo
libro
capitulo
visesimo
nono
Whan
the
thyrd
batayl
punycum
was
ended
/
Marcus
cato
counseylled
that
cartage
shold
be
destroyed
but
scipio
nasica
counseylled
the
contrarye
and
wolde
not
assente
/
that
it
shold
be
destroyed
that
sikernesse
sholde
be
enemy
to
the
brutel
wyttes
of
Romayns
for
as
a
wardeyn
and
keper
is
nedeful
to
a
childe
soo
is
drede
nedeful
to
cytezeins
and
that
was
pr●ued
by
the
same
dede
.
for
whan
cartage
was
destroyed
/
than
fylle
many
myshappes
cruel
stryf
and
tresone
thefte
&
robberye
sleyng
of
cytezeyns
and
exylyng
and
moche
other
sorowe
.
soo
that
the
Romaynes
loste
the
honneste
of
vertues
and
of
thewes
and
suffred
more
cruelnesse
and
sorowe
of
theyr
owne
neyghbours
and
cytezeyns
than
of
strange
enemyes
/
this
knew
wel
scipio
and
wolde
not
assente
that
cartage
shold
be
destroyed
for
he
wold
that
the
outrage
sholde
be
chasede
by
drede
¶
Capitulum
37
THolomeus
euergetes
regned
in
Egypte
nyne
and
twenty
yere
and
the
yonge
Scipio
was
twyes
made
consul
and
ouercome
the
numantanes
and
made
hem
subget
in
a
wel
strong
batayll
in
spayn
/
the
Romaynes
sayd
that
they
escaped
and
had
not
the
maystrye
/
than
Scipio
axed
of
a
knyght
that
was
called
tiresus
why
that
cyte
was
somtyme
so
strong
that
it
myghte
not
be
ouercome
and
by
what
cause
it
was
aftward
ouercome
&
destroyed
Petrus
22
Tryphon
desired
for
to
regne
and
caste
for
to
slee
antyochus
but
he
drad
Ionathas
as
hym
that
wolde
defende
Antyochus
/
therfor
he
begyled
Ionathas
and
slew
him
traytorly
and
his
twey
sonnes
also
/
And
than
afterward
he
slewe
the
yong
antiochus
and
regned
for
him
in
Asia
¶
Symon
aroos
in
stede
of
his
broder
Ionathas
and
made
frendship
with
demetrius
the
kyng
for
wreth
of
tryphon
/
But
demetrius
passed
to
the
medes
for
to
gete
helpe
to
warre
ayenste
tryphon
But
he
was
take
and
afterward
slayne
of
one
Arsaces
kynge
of
pers·
After
hym
his
sonne
Antyochus
regned
nyne
yere
in
Siria
.
he
made
firste
frendship
with
symon
And
than
he
pursued
tryphon
that
flygh
by
the
see
side
in
to
Antyochia
/
But
at
laste
he
brake
conuenaunt
of
frendship
that
was
made
bytw●ne
hym
and
symon
and
made
one
cendebeus
duc
and
leder
in
the
see
¶
For
he
shold
werre
in
the
Iewry
but
he
was
put
abak
and
ouercome
Symon
renewyd
frendship
with
the
sparciates
that
ben
the
lacedomones
and
sent
the
Romaynes
a
shelde
of
gold
of
a
thousand
mnas
Treuisa
Mua
is
a
maner
of
other
maner
money
and
weyeth
sixty
cicles
¶
Ciclus
is
a
ful
vnce
among
the
hebrewes
and
amonge
Grekes
and
Latyns·
¶
Cyclus
is
a
quarter
of
an
vnce
.
So
in
holy
bokes
of
hebrewe
ciclus
is
y take
for
an
vnce
and
in
hethen
menus
bookes
Ciclus
is
y take
for
a
quarter
of
an
vnce
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
Suche
frendship
was
made
bitwene
the
iewes
and
the
romains
that
lucius
consul
of
Rome
wrote
to
kyngdoms
of
the
est
londes
chargyng
that
they
shold
not
greue
the
Iewes
/
Attalus
kynge
of
asia
made
the
peple
of
Rome
cyres
of
his
kyngdom
¶
Petrus
2●5
/
That
yere
one
tholomeus
duc
of
Iheryco
that
had
wedded
Symons
doughter
was
bede
to
the
feste
and
slewe
Symon
and
his
twey
sonnes
But
Iohan
Symons
sonne
that
ouercome
the
hircanes
was
cleped
hircanus
and
herde
herof
and
occupied
Ierusalem
and
pursuede
tholomeus
and
besieged
hym
and
for
tho
was
the
seuenth
yere
tholomeus
hadde
sette
Iohannes
moder
with
twey
sonnes
vpon
the
walles
of
the
cyte
and
made
hem
blede
byfore
Iohannes
eyen
.
Iohan
left
the
cyte
and
the
siege
&
went
his
wey
Antiochus
ponticus
kyng
of
Siria
besieged
Ierusalem
/
therfor
Iohan
hircanus
opened
tweyne
of
the
eighte
tresor
places
that
standith
aboute
dauithis
sepulcre
&
toke
thens
thre
thousand
talentes
and
yaf
Antiochus
thre
honderd
talentes
for
to
go
away
and
of
that
other
dele
he
made
places
of
socours
for
poure
men
for
to
ceese
soo
the
peple
that
grutchyde
for
the
openyng
of
the
sepulcre
/
Iohan
the
bisshop
ouercome
the
hircanes
&
was
confedered
to
the
Romaynes
Orocius
libro
quinto
¶
That
tyme
was
soo
grete
multitude
of
grete
flyes
in
Affryca
▪
that
they
ete
and
destroyede
corne
gras
and
ryndes
of
trees
/
and
were
adreynt
atte
last
in
the
see
of
Affryca
and
afterward
were
y throwe
grete
heepis
therof
alond
to
the
clyffes
that
stank
so
/
foule
and
soo
greuously
that
the
smel
therof
slewe
bothe
beestes
and
fowles
/
At
munidia
were
slayne
four
score
thousand
men
/
at
cartage
two
honderd
thousand
men
/
and
at
cyte
vtica
were
dede
thyrtty
thousand
knyghtes
of
Rome
that
were
lefte
to
kepe
the
contray
Cartage
in
Affryca
was
bylde
ayene
by
best
of
the
Senatours
of
Rome
twelue
yere
after
that
it
was
destroyed·
and
theder
were
brought
burgeys
of
Rome
¶
Antiochus
regned
thre
yere
and
in
asia
twelue
yere
/
Iohan
hircanus
destroyed
Samaria
/
but
herodes
bylde
it
afterward
and
cleped
it
Sebasten
/
A
duke
of
the
galles
wente
ayenst
the
Romaynes
with
an
honderd
thousand
and
four
score
thousand
of
men
of
Armes
and
was
ouercome
in
the
brygge
of
shippes
that
they
had
made
ouer
the
water
of
rome
Marcus
terencius
varro
that
was
both
philosophre
/
and
poete
and
wryter
of
storyes
is
y bore
at
Rome
¶
Orocius
libro
quinto
&
augustinus
libro
tercio
¶
The
hill
mount
ethna
brent
passynge
that
it
was
wonte
to
doo·
soo
that
it
sette
the
cyte
of
cathenens
on
fyre
and
vndede
the
lordes
of
shippes
that
come
ther
nyghe
and
brente
the
bowels
of
men
that
were
ther
nygh
and
choked
hem
with
hote
eyer
/
therfor
the
romains
relesshed
the
cathenens
her
trybute
for
ten
yere
¶
Sequitul
capitulum
38
THolomeus
Sother
the
sonne
of
cleopatra
regned
in
egipt
seuenten
yere
Marcus
tullius
Cithero
is
born
in
the
vulcene
kynde
Valerius
He
kepte
beestes
in
his
youth
and
ruled
th
empyre
of
Rome
in
his
elde
/
¶
It
is
wonder
that
he
despysed
lettres
/
and
was
hym self
a
plentuous
welle
of
lettres
¶
This
was
a
noble
speker
in
al
maner
tonges
of
wytte
and
of
wysedom
and
chyef
speker
with
tonge
.
he
assoylled
al
doutes
clerely·
at
wyll
and
clensed
and
enorned
al
Rethoryke
Me
axed
him
somtyme
how
he
come
to
the
fayr
spekyng
that
he
had
/
noble
facunde
sayd
he
is
a
grete
gifte
of
god
almyghty·
Who
that
knew
how
he
shold
haue
fayr
maner
of
spekyng
He
wrote
all
the
gestes
of
Troye
subtylly
as
it
myghte
be
closed
in
a
note
sha●e
Pol
libro
quinto
capitulo
sexto
Cithero
wold
somtyme
bye
an
hows
in
the
palays
and
had
no
money
and
borowed
of
one
scilla
/
but
he
was
wryed
er
the
bargayne
was
made·
Than
Cythero
was
moeued
and
denyed
al
that
he
had
receyued
and
sayde
that
●e
wolde
bye
none
hows
.
And
yf
I
bye
an
hows
sayd
he
/
I
shal
knowleche
the
sothe
of
that
ye
putte
to
me
/
and
afterward
whan
he
had
bought
the
hows
it
was
putt
ayenst
him
/
Ye
be
vnwyse
seyde
he
yf
ye
knowe
not
that
byers
forsake
yf
they
wole
ought
bye
and
make
it
as
though
they
wold
no
thynge
there
of
to
haue
the
b●tter
chepe
and
soo
what
he
myght
not
denye
/
he
turned
it
to
bourde
and
to
laughyng
and
not
to
blame
and
to
trespasse·
He
hadde
alway
that
maner
doynge
that
as
ofte
as
ony
fowle
dede
was
put
ayenst
hym
that
he
myght
not
denye
/
he
wold
put
it
of
with
a
mery
answer
¶
Ieronimus
ad
nepoc
Me
said
somtyme
of
one
to
tullius
in
this
maner
/
Demostenes
by
nam
the
that
thou
were
not
fyrste
pleder
and
thou
hast
bynom
hym
that
he
is
not
pleder
allone
This
tullius
made
many
bookes
as
he
sayth
libro
secundo
de
diuinacione
¶
Liber
hortensibus
Four
Archademicis
fyue
tusculanis
Six
annunciandi
de
diuinaciōe
.
De
Senectute
.
De
amicicia
/
de
rethorica
de
officijs
.
de
re
publica
/
¶
Titus
Six
honderd
yere
and
fyue
and
fourty
after
the
byldyng
of
Rome
was
a
bataylle
bytwene
Sertorius
and
pompeius
¶
In
that
batayll
were
dede
six
honderd
knyghtes
on
that
one
syde
and
six
honderd
on
that
other
side
/
the
fyrst
bataylle
endured
vnto
nyght
/
A
morowe
a
knyght
of
pompeius
came
amonge
the
dede
bodyes
that
shold
be
buryed
and
perceyued
that
he
had
slain
his
owne
broder
and
despysed
the
bataylle·
and
slough
him self
for
sorowe
of
that
dede
and
fylle
downe
deede
vpon
his
broders
body
/
Petrūs
capitulo
tercio
¶
Iohan
hircanus
.
dyed
after
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
of
his
ducherye
and
lefte
after
hym
his
wyf
that
was
a
noble
speker
/
and
fyue
sonnes
to
rule
the
Iewry·
The
eldest
was
called
Aristobolus
that
myght
not
suffre
his
moder
to
regne
ouer
him
/
therfor
he
prysonned
his
moder
and
his
thre
yong
bretheren
and
slough
hem
with
honger
/
therfore
he
lyued
afterward
but
one
yere
kyng
and
bisshop
and
made
his
broder
Antygonus
But
he
lete
slee
hym
whan
he
come
in
armes
oute
of
the
Iewry
and
that
made
his
sister
for
he
wold
not
lye
by
hir
/
And
soo
the
kyngdome
of
Iuda
was
restored
ayene
that
had
be
withdrawe
fro
Sedechias
tyme
vnto
the
aristobolus
iiijClxxv
yere
Petrus
capitulo
quinto
¶
Whan
this
Aristobolus
was
deed
his
wyf
that
had
no
child
by
him
toke
his
elder
broder
Alysaundre
Iammeus
oute
of
bandes
and
made
him
kyng
This
was
a
ful
euil
man
and
slough
his
owne
second
broder
&
kepte
the
thyrdde
brother
to
lyue
pryuely
the
space
of
fyue
yere
/
He
slough
fyfty
thousande
of
old
men
for
they
withsayde
his
vices
and
euyl
doyng
/
he
axed
on
a
tyme
how
he
shold
plese
the
Iewes
and
was
answerd
that
he
shold
plese
hem
yf
he
were
dede
Than
he
henge
foure
score
wedded
men
and
her
wyues
and
childre
¶
Iosephus
seyth
that
he
dyed
atte
last
the
xxvij
yere
of
his
kyngdome
and
lefte
twey
sonnes
a
lyue·
Hircanus
and
Arystobolus
and
wyste
that
they
were
odyous
to
the
Iewes
&
made
his
wyf
Alexandria
lady
of
the
Iewes
/
She
had
ofte
bifore
wonne
loue
of
the
peple
for
she
abated
ofte
the
malyce
and
the
tyrannye
of
hir
husband
while
he
was
a
lyue
Marius
duc
of
Rome
and
six
sithes
consul
after
that
he
had
ouercome
Iugurta
in
munidia
he
slew
two
honderd
thousand
of
cunbres
that
come
ayenst
the
Romaynes
and
he
toke
four
score
thousand
prysoners
and
eft
with
one
catulus
were
dede
four
score
thousand
¶
Tholomeus
alexander
●egned
in
egypte
ten
yere
/
For
tholomeus
sother
was
put
oute
by
his
moder
cleopatra
and
chasid
in
to
Cyprys
Lucrecius
the
poete
is
y born
that
dranke
afterward
loue
drynkes
and
werth
wode
/
Netheles
he
wrote
somme
bookes
bytwene
the
reses
of
his
wodenesse
.
and
slough
hym self
with
his
owne
honde
the
yere
of
his
lyf
four
and
fourty
and
cythero
amended
his
bookes
Eutropius
libro
quinto
/
The
▪
kyngdom
of
Siria
faylyd
and
fyl
to
the
lordship
of
the
Romaynes
.
The
batayll
that
was
cleped
sociale
bellum
began
in
ytaly
for
the
pyteus
marses
pelignes
werred
strongly
foure
yere
ayenste
the
romayns
/
In
that
were
dede
twey
consuls
and
porans
〈◊〉
But
they
were
ouercome
at
last
of
scylla
and
of
marius
pompeius
¶
Capitulum
39
THolomeus
Sother
that
was
put
out
by
his
owne
moder
●ekeuerd
the
kyngdome
of
Egypte
/
whan
his
moder
was
slayn
by
tholomeus
Alexander
and
regned
in
egypte
eyght
yere
ffor
cytezeyns
had
put
oute
tholomeus
alexander
for
the
slaughter
of
his
moder·
¶
Salustius
crispus
wryter
of
storyes
is
y bore
in
Sabyn
/
of
hym
is
yet
moche
thynge
wryte
.
¶
That
tyme
were
seen
many
grete
wondres
hard
and
dredeful
.
For
vnder
the
arysynge
of
the
sonne
was
seen
a
dredeful
clustre
of
fyre
/
And
in
a
feste
among
the
aritines
bloode
ranne
oute
of
the
loues
as
it
were
oute
of
newe
woundes
/
And
the
erthe
was
y bete
seuen
dayes
to
gyder
with
grete
hayl
stones
medled
with
scherdes
/
Among
the
sampnytes
and
beneuentanes
the
erth
opened
&
leyhe
of
fyre
was
s●en
breke
oute
and
stretche
vp
in
to
heuen
/
Also
beestes
that
were
wonte
to
lyue
amonge
men
forsoke
stabels
and
●esow
and
fledde
to
hilles
and
montaynes
lowynge
and
bletynge
Also
houndes
forsoke
company
of
mankynde
¶
Orocius
libro
quinto
/
In
a
playne
of
campania
were
seen
as
it
were
shiltrons
and
hoostes
of
fyghtyng
men
many
dayes
to geder
and
noyse
&
hurlyng
to geder
of
armour
was
herde
&
there
were
seen
aftwarde
forows
and
steppes
of
men
and
of
horses
¶
And
not
longe
after
the
bataylle
called
bellum
sociale
/
began
the
bataylle
called
bellum
ciuile·
twey
bretheren
germains
bygan
that
batail
.
eyther
of
them
was
named
grac●us
The
bataylle
was
bygonne
for
the
lawe
called
agaria
/
In
that
lawe
it
was
of
old
tyme
that
the
senatours
sholde
entremete
of
no
dede
mennes
feldes
/
that
he
hadde
while
he
was
lyuynge
/
but
the
feldes
withoute
ony
plee
shold
falle
to
the
next
of
the
bloode
/
but
the
gentilmen
dyde
other
wyse
and
helde
and
occupyed
feldes
of
many
men
¶
Therfor
one
graccus
on
a
day
of
prayers
whan
all
thynge
shold
be
axed
that
shold
be
restored
axed
openly
that
the
feldes
that
were
soo
●●●den
shold
be
delyuerd
and
restored
ayene
to
the
peple
Therfore
the
gentilmen
were
moeued
and
wroth
and
slough
two
honderd
of
the
people
with
fete
and
gobettes
of
chayres
of
fourmes
and
of
stoles
and
threwe
hem
in
to
tiber
/
and
graccus
was
slayne
.
&
vnburyed
long
tyme
Also
Silla
the
consul
went
in
to
campania
for
to
destroy
alle
the
releef
of
the
batayll
called
bellum
sociale
Than
marius
that
had
be
consul
six
sithes
desired
nowe
to
be
consul
the
seuenth
tyme
and
profered
to
vndertake
the
bataill●
ayenst
metridas
¶
Whan
Silla
wyste
therof
he
tourned
agayne
to
the
cyte
with
four
legyons
and
entred
in
to
the
cyte
&
slough
marius
messager
and
axed
brondes
for
to
sette
the
Cyte
a
fyre
&
besieged
marius
within
the
capytoyl
¶
Atte
last
marius
ymagyned
to
fynde
a
meane
to
meoue
the
comonte
of
horsmen
to
helpe
him
at
that
tyme
/
And
atte
laste
he
egged
bondemen
to
dedes
of
armes
for
hope
of
pray
and
of
fredome
but
they
durst
not
withstande
Than
marius
went
vp
in
to
the
capytoyl
and
had
many
of
his
men
slayne
and
vnneth
escaped
hym self
¶
Than
marius
fled
and
tourned
to
marryes
and
to
wattry
places·
there
herodes
fonde
him
amonge
mory
flagges
and
sprayes
and
sente
hym
to
Silla
and
Silla
sente
him
to
the
cunbres
that
were
the
worst
enemyes
that
he
had
and
they
emprisoned
hym
¶
There
it
semed
that
goddes
come
to
hym
and
were
with
hym
there
and
lyghte
〈◊〉
the
pryson
whan
that
the
tormentour
was
sente
in
to
sle
him
/
the
tormentors
hande
fayled
and
shoke
for
drede
and
a
voys
was
herde
in
the
eyer
wherwith
the
cunbres
were
astonyed
for
drede
and
felle
to
the
grounde
and
betten
marius
goo
his
wey
¶
R
Lucanus
speketh
of
this
hap
libro
secundo
.
¶
Marius
was
flemed
and
hidde
in
the
busshes
of
the
fennye
more
Titus
¶
This
marius
was
soo
delyuerd
by
help
of
the
goddesse
marica
that
was
worshiped
there
/
he
had
put
hym self
to
hir
by
his
auow
He
toke
with
him
his
felawe
Cynna
and
greued
the
romaines
in
many
maner
wyse
and
gate
th
offyce
of
consul
and
occupyed
it
the
seuenth
tyme
but
he
occupyed
that
offyce
but
thyrten
dayes
at
that
tyme
from
the
first
day
of
Ianuar
/
whan
consuls
receiuen
the
aray
fyrst
of
consul
to
the
/
xiij
day
of
the
same
moneth
Marius
after
that
he
come
oute
of
prison
passed
in
to
affrica
&
gadred
helpe
on
euery
side
&
cam
agayne
to
destroye
the
comonte
of
rome
&
made
his
hoost
in
four
partyes·
One
party
that
was
thre
legions
/
he
toke
hym self
/
Carbo
had
the
second
party
Sertorius
the
thyrd
and
cinna
the
fourth
Sertorius
fought
strongly
with
pompeus·
marius
&
cinna
entred
the
cite
and
slough
many
of
〈◊〉
consuls
and
of
the
Senatours
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei·
Also
marius
made
octauius
the
consuls
heede
be
smyten
of
and
lette
sette
the
heede
in
prorostris
that
is
the
comune
place
of
Rome
/
there
thynges
be
sette
vp
in
sight
for
men
to
loke
and
wondre
on
/
there
the
bourgeys
were
wonte
to
stande
and
loke
aboute
and
telle
there
myry
tales
R
¶
Lucanus
sayth
that
in
the
felde
called
marcius
atte
grete
feeste
he
made
sette
the
heedes
of
ge●til
men
that
were
slayne
in
stede
of
messes
vpon
the
mete
bordee
.
¶
Titus
Marius
was
so
cruel
that
many
men
had
leuer
slee
him self
.
than
come
in
marius
hande
Therfore
catulus
the
consul
dranke
venym
and
merula
Iupiters
owne
bisshop
kytte
his
veynes
and
bled
to
deth
¶
Also
Marius
bade
that
noman
shold
be
spared
though
he
axed
mercy
in
his
owne
presence
/
But
yf
he
him self
put
forth
the
right
hande
in
token
of
mercy
Therfor
the
Senatours
that
left
and
gentelmen
of
Rome
passed
in
to
Grece
and
prayd
Silla
the
consul
to
helpe
the
comynte
of
Rome
that
was
nygh
loste
Eutropius
¶
That
tyme
Silla
at
athene
had
ouercome
one
Archelaus
metridas
duc
and
slayn
an
honderd
thousand
men
/
soo
that
Archelaus
hidde
him self
naked
thre
dayes
in
depe
wattry
mores
/
whan
this
was
knowen
/
metridas
prayd
for
pees
and
Silla
assented
and
graunted
for
to
haue
the
lesse
perylle
byhynde
hym
and
for
to
goo
the
more
sauely
and
surer
to
the
ciuile
bataill
ayenst
marius
Than
Silla
cam
ayene
to
Rome
and
slough
and
exyled
so
many
thousandes
of
men
that
Quintus
catulus
sayde
to
hym
openly
.
with
whome
shal
we
lyue
Yf
we
slee
armed
men
in
bataylle
and
vnarmed
men
in
pees
¶
Augustinus
libro
tercio
capitulo
visesimo
4·
For
Silla
than
gafe
l●ue
in
that
stryf
to
his
men
to
slee
whome
that
they
wold
/
the
wey
was
opened
to
take
wreche
of
all
old
wrath
Therfor
Scillas
right
was
wers
to
the
comonte
of
Rome
than
marius
wekednesse
though
they
were
vnpunysshed
For
by
both
were
mo
men
slayne
than
by
that
one
¶
Eutropius
This
ciuile
bataylle
dured
ten
yere
and
destroyed
moo
than
an
honderde
thousande
men
and
fyfty
thousande
withoute
senatours
consuls
pretoryes
and
edylicies
men
of
dygnyte
R
¶
Therfore
here
take
hede
of
six
batayls
that
were
amonge
the
Romaynes
/
&
euery
batayll
was
called
bellum
ciuile·
¶
In
the
first
bataill
marius
fought
ayenst
the
cyte
/
In
the
second
batayll
silla
fought
ayenst
marius
and
ayenst
his
fauctours
¶
In
the
thyrdde
batayll
.
Sertocius
fought
ayenst
pompeus
/
In
the
fourth
batayll
catelina
fought
aienst
the
comente
/
In
the
.v
/
batayl
lepidus
fought
ayenst
catulus
¶
The
sixth
a
batayll
was
bytwene
Iulius
and
pompeus
Eutropius
After
this
Sylla
torned
ayene
&
had
worshipfully
the
maystry
of
metridas
Trogus
libro
37
/
Metridas
metridas
sonne
kynge
of
pontus
was
rebell
to
the
Romaynes
six
and
fourty
yere
So
that
if
it
semed
somtyme
that
he
was
ouercome
he
wold
aryse
ayene
with
more
myghte
and
strengthe
¶
This
was
delyuerd
by
his
kynnesmen
oute
of
the
awaytes
of
his
owne
moder
that
had
slayne
her
owne
fyue
sones
/
and
this
yonglynge
was
taken
to
wardens
to
kepe·
that
sette
hym
vpon
a
wylde
hors
and
compellyd
hym
to
play
and
to
ryde
/
And
while
he
ruled
the
hors
ouer
myght
to
his
elde
/
his
wardeyns
arayed
venym
for
to
yeue
him
to
drynke
The
wyse
childe
drad
therof
and
dranke
ofte
medycynes
of
treacle
/
by
the
whiche
remedyes
he
put
of
the
peryl
of
venym
in
his
yougth
/
so
that
he
myght
not
dye
by
venym
whan
he
wold
haue
dyed
by
venym
in
his
elde
¶
Than
after
venym
he
drad
Ire
and
feyned
that
he
wolde
goo
an
huntynge
/
soo
that
in
seuen
yere
he
cam
neuer
in
cyte
ne
in
smal
towne
/
so
that
al
that
tyme
he
had
neuer
hows
ouer
hede
/
but
walked
and
lay
by
nyght
in
hilles
&
in
montaynes
and
there
he
trauaylled
ofte
wylde
beestes
/
and
toke
hem
with
swyfte
rennynge
and
fought
with
hem·
somtyme
for
to
make
his
body
stydfast
by
vse
in
trauayl
for
tendure
¶
Also
whan
he
come
to
rulyng
of
kyngdome
.
He
chastysed
the
Scites
that
myght
not
be
ouercome
byfore
by
sleyght
of
wyt
¶
He
occupyed
pontus
and
macedonia
¶
Also
he
wente
pryuely
oute
of
his
kyngdome
and
toke
with
him
somme
of
his
frendes·
and
passed
in
to
Asia
and
wente
aboute
in
Asia
and
espyed
the
places
and
countrees
of
that
londe
and
came
agayn
than
in
to
his
owne
kyngdome
and
founde
a
lytel
sone
that
Laodyce
that
was
bothe
his
wyf
and
his
owne
sister
/
had
brought
forch
by
a
copyner
while
he
was
absente
in
other
landes
¶
Therfor
the
wyf
ordeygned
venym
for
metridas
whan
he
come
home·
but
he
was
warned
by
a
wenche
that
serued
his
wyf
/
and
toke
wreche
of
the
doers
of
that
fals
dede
¶
Than
whan
wynter
was
comen
/
he
wold
not
be
in
festes
but
in
the
felde
stryuynge
on
his
hors
in
rennyng
or
in
grete
dedes
of
strengthe
and
made
his
hoost
to
vse
suche
trauaylle
and
dedes
for
to
make
hem
connynge
by
vse
stalworth
and
stydfaste
eftsones
whan
they
shold
fyght
¶
Than
he
werred
in
Galacia
and
despysed
the
manase
of
the
Romaynes
¶
Metridas
seconde
wyf
shaar
hir
heede
for
loue
of
hir
husband
&
vsed
her
for
to
ride
for
to
helpe
what
she
myght
/
yf
hir
husband
fell
in
ony
peryll
/
and
for
to
be
with
him
alway
/
hir
husband
was
ouercome
of
pompeus
&
fledde
and
she
sewed
him
alway
among
ful
cruel
nacions
¶
Giraldus
As
ofte
as
highest
consuls
sylla
and
Pompeus
ouercome
metridas·
soo
ofte
he
semed
the
more
myghty
and
stronge
for
he
occupyed
babyloyne
and
asia
and
peased
the
Scites
and
made
subget
capadocia
and
Armenia
and
made
his
owne
kyngdome
stretche
streyht
vnto
Inde
/
and
come
to
ephesus
and
slough
al
the
Romayns
in
one
daye
that
were
in
Asia
/
Than
he
sente
Archelaus
that
was
the
duc
byfore
him
in
to
grece
with
an
honderd
thousand
fyghtyng
men
that
gate
hym
al
grece
/
Atte
last
he
was
holden
of
his
owne
sonne
farnaces
and
dranke
venym
by
his
good
wylle
for
he
wold
haue
dyed
/
but
it
greued
hym
not
/
Therfor
a
knyght
of
the
galles
that
he
had
greued
was
prayd
for
to
slee
hym
and
slough
hym
anone
/
¶
After
his
deth
Pompeus
made
Tigranes
kynge
of
Siria
and
brente
with
fyre
the
temple
of
Ierusalem
/
¶
Capitulum
40
Ptholomeus
denys
regned
thyrtty
yere
in
egypte
.
In
his
tyme
was
plantus
latinus
the
grete
pompeus
endytour
and
rethoricien
/
Libertus
the
doctor
.
was
in
prosperyte
in
rome
.
sylla
the
consul
dyed
at
Rome
after
that
he
had
the
vyctorye
of
metridas
/
Nichomedes
kynge
of
Bythinia
made
peple
of
Rome
his
beires
whan
he
dyed
Whan
he
was
dede
metridas
brake
the
peas
/
and
werred
in
bythynia
and
in
lytel
Asia
Twey
consuls
of
rome
were
sente
ayenst
hym·
he
ouercome
that
one
of
hem
/
and
was
ouercomen
of
that
other
that
come
byhynde
/
and
folowed
after
him
and
slough
of
his
an
honderd
thousand
fyghtynge
men
In
〈◊〉
began
a
newe
batayll
of
lxxiiij
/
comune
fyghters
and
cokkers
that
robbed
brente
and
slough
and
brake
spousage
and
did●
lechery
&
ouercome
the
consuls
of
Rome
and
gadred
hem
/
lx
tho●sande
men
of
armes
.
But
after
thre
yere
marcus
the
consul
ouercome
hem
in
Apulea
/
naples
¶
Alexandra
otherwyse
called
Sabina
Alexandres
wyf
regned
nyne
yere
among
the
Iewes
and
slough
and
outlawed
many
Iewes
by
counseyll
of
thephareseys
.
The
secte
of
them
bygan
at
that
tyme
.
Eutr.
libro
6
Virgyl
marco
is
born
nyghe
to
mantua
Scomers
and
see
theues
greued
and
robbed
alle
the
see
/
soo
that
the
Romayns
that
were
vyctors
of
alle
the
worlde
aboute
had
no
sure
saylyng
with
oute
other
socour
¶
But
Pompeus
the
consul
chastysed
thes
theues
atte
last
Than
Pompeus
toke
a
batayl
ayenst
metridas
and
ayenste
Tygranes
kyng
of
Armenye
for
he
had
socoured
&
fauoured
metridas
that
was
ayenst
the
Romayns
and
receiued
him
and
saued
him
whan
he
fledde
the
Romayns
¶
Therfore
Pompeus
ouercome
metridas
in
bataylle
by
nyghte
and
destroyed
his
castels
ande
his
tentes
and
slough
fourty
thousand
of
his
men
and
made
tigranes
to
yelde
him self
·
and
toke
f●om
him
both
Armeny
and
Asia
and
made
hym
bere
trybute
of
six
thousand
talentes
of
syluer
for
he
had
moeued
werre
withoute
cause
ayenst
the
Romaynes
Therfor
pompeus
ouercome
metridas
Than
metridas
fledde
with
his
wyf
and
not
longe
afterward
he
was
cruel
to
his
owne
men
and
slough
his
twey
sonnes
Than
Far●aces
his
thyrd
sonne
toke
ensample
of
his
bretheren·
and
was
soore
ferd
and
made
the
hoost
torne
to
hym
that
was
sente
to
pursue
him
and
besieged
his
owne
fader
in
gofforn
The
fader
cryed
mercy
but
the
sone
wolde
not
here
Than
this
metridas
prayed
his
goddes
that
his
sone
farnaces
myghte
somtyme
here
the
same
vois
of
his
owne
sonnes
¶
Than
he
yaue
his
wyf
and
his
doughters
venym
to
drynke
and
slough
hem
in
that
manere
/
for
he
myghte
not
dye
by
venym
he
prayd
a
knyghte
of
Galles
to
slee
hym
and
he
slough
hym
anone
and
soo
metridas
dyed
the
yere
of
his
age
lxx
/
and
the
yere
of
his
kyngdome
.
lx
euen
After
that
pompeus
ouercome
the
Albans
and
the
men
of
hiberia
of
Siria
and
of
Arabia
Marc
libro
1
¶
The
yere
of
Ptholomeus
sixtene·
Oracius
the
poete
Satiricus
and
Liricus
were
born
at
venacia
a
cyte
of
ytaly
¶
Treuisa
¶
Here
take
hede
that
a
poete
is
called
Liricus
and
somme
poete
is
cleped
satiricus
And
hath
that
name
of
satis
that
is
ynowe
.
for
the
matier
that
he
speketh
of
he
toucheth
atte
fulle
¶
And
thre
poetes
he
specially
called
Satirici·
Oracius
Percius
and
Iuuenalis
Petrus·
Whan
that
Alexandre
was
dede
that
ordeyned
his
eldest
sonne
hircanus
to
be
kyng
and
bisshop
/
¶
Afterward
the
twey
sonnes
that
were
a
lyue
hircanus
and
Aristobolus
stryuen
for
thempire
And
yaue
the
romaynes
occasion
to
werre
in
Iudea
that
is
the
Iewry
.
¶
Therfor
pompeius
cam
and
toke
Ierusalem
vnnethe
the
thyrd
moneth
▪
and.
slough·
xiij
/
M
/
Iewes
and
toke
the
other
vpon
theyr
othes·
and
threwe
downe
the
walles
of
Ierusalem
euen
with
the
grounde
and
yaue
hircanus
the
prysthode
and
ledde
Aristobolus
bounde
and
his
twey
sonnes
with
him
in
to
Rome
and
lefte
staurus
lord
of
Siria
Pompeius
had
be
byfore
strengeste
in
bataylles
but
for
that
he
stabuled
his
horses
in
the
porches
and
other
places
of
the
temple
/
he
had
neuer
grace
afterwarde
we
le
to
spede
/
and
soo
hee
foughte
neuer
after
.
but
he
was
ouercome
.
Eutropius·
libro
sexto
¶
Whan
al
this
was
done
after
that
pompeius
had
foughten
ryally
with
two
and
twenty
kynges
he
wente
in
to
asia
and
made
an
ende
of
the
old
bataylle
of
the
est
landes
¶
Metridas
sonnes
wente
by
fore
his
chare
/
&
Tigraues
sonnes
also
Oracius
flactus
is
borne
at
venusye
/
Sergius
catelina
a
noble
man
of
blode
but
euyl
and
shrewde
of
wytt
and
of
wylle
conspyred
with
somme
grete
men
/
right
stronge
to
destroye
the
countray
¶
And
though
Iulius
Gayus
pleted
for
hym
and
defended
his
partye
/
Netheles
in
tullins
cythero
the
/
consuls
tyme
Marcus
caton
pleted
ayenst
hym
and
so
he
was
put
oute
of
the
cyte
and
sone
afterward
slayne
in
bataylle
/
Also
his
felawes
were
taken
of
one
Antonius
another
consul
and
prysonned
to
ther
lyues
ende
Salustius
made
a
book
of
hem
/
the
booke
is
named
/
the
book
of
catelinus
conspyracy
Titus
liuius
the
wryter
of
storyes
is
born
and
vyrgyle
lerneth
at
Cremona
/
gaius
iulius
cesar
is
made
consul
and
gallia
was
iugged
to
him
&
iliricus
that
is
grece
with
x
begyōs
.
Iulius
fought
ten
yere
ayenste
the
germayns
and
galles
in
many
harde
batayls
Treuisa
Here
galles
ben
cleped
men
of
gallia
/
Gallia
is
closed
with
thre
noble
watres
with
the
Rine
and
the
Rone
and
the
see
of
occean
Though
gallia
&
ffraunce
be
ofte
acompted
alone
lande
and
countray
/
Netheles
as
we
speke
comonly
of
Fraunce
and
now
here
o●
gallia
Gallia
conteyned
al
the
reame
of
Fraunce
and
many
other
countrees
and
londes
vnto
the
Ryne
northward
to
the
Rone
Estward
and
to
the
See
of
Brytayne
and
of
engl●nd
westwarde
.
¶
Thanne
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
Iulius
ix
yere
made
hard
batails
ayenst
the
germayns
&
the
galles
and
destroyed
foure
honderd
thousande
●
and
fourty
thousand
of
germaynes
/
that
passed
the
Ryne
for
to
wynne
gallia
Than
he
made
a
brygge
and
passed
the
Ryne
and
wanne
sueuia
/
than
he
wan
al
gallia
and
toke
pledgis
of
the
brytons
&
made
hem
trybutary
/
Amonge
al
his
grete
dedes
he
fought
euil
/
but
thryes
and
no
moo
¶
Beda
acounteth
this
yere
sixty
byfore
the
incarnacion
/
This
yere
cam
Iulius
cezar
to
wynne
brytayn
in
this
maner
while
Iulius
the
consul
werryd
ayenst
the
germayne
and
the
galles
that
be
to
deled
only
by
the
Riuer
of
●●ne
/
he
come
to
the
morians
and
ordeyned
him
an
honderd
shippes
and
thyrtty
with
sayles
and
with
oores
and
sayled
in
to
Brytayne
/
there
he
was
fyrst
sette
with
right
harde
fyghtynge
/
and
afterward●
in
a
grete
tempest
that
fylle
ayenst
hym
.
he
loste
many
shippes
and
horsmen
and
torned
in
to
gallia
/
And
sente
certeyne
Legyons
of
knyghtes
in
to
Irland
and
arayed
efte
his
shippes
and
had
fourty
shippes
broken
in
grete
tempeste
.
while
he
wente
ayenst
the
brytons
and
was
ouercome
atte
fyrst
batayll
.
and
labienus
the
consul
was
wounded
and
dyed
right
there
Vnneth
atte
second
batayll
Iulius
chaced
the
brytons
/
For
the
Britons
had
pyghte
sharp
stakes
in
the
Ryuer
of
thamys
/
there
Iulius
hadde
landed
/
the
stakes
were
grete
shapen
as
a
manne●
thygh
and
sette
aboute
with
lede
as
it
is
yet
seen
Whan
the
Romains
were
war
of
this
gyle
for
to
escape
that
peryll
they
toke
the
cyte
of
Trynouantum
by
sleyght
of
one
andragius
and
receyued
fourty
plegges
and
wente
thens
and
occupyed
the
cyte
cassybala
a
stronge
cyte
and
a
ryche
sette
amonge
waters
¶
Than
Cesar
went
in
to
gallia
and
was
sette
with
harde
batay●s
on
euery
side
Lud
kyng
of
Brytons
is
dede
▪
he
cleped
trynouantum
Ca●rlud
by
his
owne
name
and
bylde
there
the
west
yate
and
called
it
after
his
owne
mame
Ludgate
/
His
broder
Cassibelanus
regned
after
him
for
lud
lefte
after
hym
twey
sonnes
on
lyue
/
Andragius
and
Teamucius
/
and
were
to
yonge
to
gouerne
the
Royamme
/
But
whan
they
come
to
age
Cassybelanus
yaue
to
Andragyus
the
Cyte
Trynouantum
with
the
ducherye
of
kente
And
he
yaue
Temancius
the
ducherye
of
Cornewayle
/
That
ty●e
Iulius
cezar
sayled
in
to
Brytayne
and
was
twyes
put
of
/
but
whyle
the
kynge
and
Andragyus
were
at
grete
stryf
/
For
Andragyus
neuew
in
wrastlynge
Andragyus
sente
for
Iulius
cezar
and
he
cam
And
wanne
the
londe
and
made
kynge
cassybelanus
trybutary
and
cassibelanus
lyued
seuen
yere
after
that
Iulius
was
a
goo
¶
Crassus
Pompeius
felawe
and
consul
after
gabynus
deth
was
sente
to
be
ruler
of
Siria
for
to
chastley
the
parches
that
were
waxen
rebelle
¶
For
to
spede
that
Iourneye
Crassus
toke
two
thousande
talentes
oute
of
the
temple
of
Ierusalem·
the
whiche
Pompeius
spared
¶
Therfore
Crassus
fyghtynge
ayenste
the
perches
was
ouercome
and
taken
/
The
parches
melt
gold
and
powred
in
his
throte
and
despysed
him
and
sayde·
thou
Romayne
art
a
thyrste
after
gold
/
nowe
drynk
gold
atte
ful
¶
Capitulum
41
CLeopatra
the
doughter
of
tholomeus
denys
kynge
of
egipte
was
Empryce
of
egypte
two
and
twenty
yere·
two
yere
byfore
Iulius
cezar
fyue
yere
vnder
Iulius
and
fyften
yere
after
octauianus
augustus
/
A
batayll
Cyuyle
bygan
bytwene
Iulius
and
his
wyues
fader
pompeius
in
this
maner
Giraldus
/
For
Iulius
whan
that
he
had
trauaylled
ten
yere
and
wonne
Gallia
germania
and
brytayne
.
He
axed
the
worship
that
was
dewe
for
soo
grete
vyctoryes
and
noble
dedes
/
But
Pompeius
cato
and
marcellus
the
consuls
withseyden
him
and
bade
hym
leue
the
hoos●·
and
come
agayn
to
the
cyte
¶
Eutropius
libro
sexto
And
by
Auctoryte
of
marcellus
the
consul
the
grete
Pompeius
was
sente
with
commandement
to
the
Legyons
that
were
at
luceria
/
and
for
that
of
puttynge
Iulius
cezar
with
his
hooste
●●me
ayenst
the
countrey
¶
Suetonius
¶
Ther
were
many
maner
dygnyt●es
in
Rome
/
Somme
therof
dured
one
yere
.
the
chyef
dygnyte
of
alle
was
the
dictatours
dygnyte
that
dured
fyue
yere
/
But
first
was
but
one
dictator
but
afterward
the
comente
encreased
And
were
made
thre
dictators
in
Rome
/
ffor
yf
there
fylle
ony
discorde
bytwene
the
tweyne
/
the
thyrdde
sholde
redresse
it·
¶
It
happed
that
thes
thre
were
dictators
to geder
Pompeius
Iulius
and
marcus
crassus
of
the
whiche
pompeius
/
for
he
was
an
old
man
and
of
the
chiualrye
Emeryta
lefte
at
home
for
to
gouerne
the
comonte
Treuisa
In
xxv
.
chapitre
of
the
fyrste
booke
/
it
is
wryten
that
somtyme
the
knyghtes
of
rome
after
that
they
were
sixty
yere
old
sholde
not
be
compellyd
to
dedes
of
Armes
/
but
they
sholde
be
at
home
and
haue
certayn
lyuelode·
and
than
they
were
callyd
knyghtes
of
the
cheualrye
Emeryta
/
that
is
putte
out
of
dedes
of
armes·
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story●
¶
Crassus
was
sente
to
werre
ayenst
the
Parches
and
was
taken
&
lost
by
gyle
and
by
trayson
¶
Iulius
was
sente
in
to
the
west
londes
&
dwellyd
fyue
yere
to
make
the
galles
and
the
Allobrogues
men
of
Burgoyne
subget
¶
Than
he
helde
the
dygnyte
other
fyue
yere
/
by
his
owne
Auctory●●
/
In
the
whiche
fyue
yere
/
he
warryd
ayenst
the
brytons
and
efte
ayenst
the
galles
¶
Than
in
his
comyng
to
Rome
ward
whan
he
came
to
Alpes·
he
sente
to
pompeius
whos
doughter
he
had
wedded
that
he
shold
araye
for
him
triumphum
that
is
the
worship
that
a
vyctor
of
Rome
shold
haue
in
his
comynge
to
Rome
after
the
vyctorye
But
for
Iulius
had
holden
the
dygnyte
by
his
owne
auctoryte
lenger
than
he
shold
Pompeius
warned
him
the
worship
called
tryumphus
by
assent
of
the
Senatours
Than
Iulius
was
wroth
and
went
to
the
cyte
aienst
pompeius
¶
Eutropius
libro
sexto
¶
Than
pompeius
dradde
with
the
Senatours
and
consuls
and
fledde
in
to
grece
and
arayed
there
a
bataylle
ayenste
Iulius
cezar
/
Iulius
entred
in
to
the
cyte
of
Rome
as
it
were
in
to
a
cyte
beynge
voyde
and
brake
the
comon
tresory
¶
Orocius
libro
sexto
¶
Iulius
toke
four
thousand
pounde
of
gold
and
six
score
and
ten
of
syluer
He
toke
four
thousande
and
ten
thousand
pounde
and
deled
to
his
knyghtes
¶
Eutropius
¶
And
in
lykenesse
of
pees
he
occupyed
the
dygnytees
euerychone
and
wente
than
in
to
spayne
/
and
there
he
destroyed
pompeius
strengthe
●oostes
and
thre
capytains
/
than
he
come
in
to
grece
and
faught
with
pompeius
In
the
fyrste
bataylle
Iulius
was
ouercomen
and
chaced
and
whan
nyght
come
pompeius
wold
not
folowe
and
pursue
the
chace
Therfore
Iulius
sayd
that
pompeius
couth
not
take
the
vyctory
and
that
only
that
day
he
myghte
haue
be
ouercomen
¶
After
that
they
faught
in
thessalia
ther
pompeius
sheltron
had
fourty
thousand
fote
men
and
six
honderd
horsmen
in
the
lyfte
wynge
.
and
fyue
honderd
in
the
rygt
wynge
and
alle
the
helpe
of
the
est
side
with
nobley
of
the
Senatours
pretoryes
and
consuls
Cesar
had
in
his
shiltron
not
fully
thyrtty
thousande
horsmen
/
and
atte
laste
in
the
bataylle
pompeius
hooste
fledde
.
and
his
tentes
were
destroyed
and
he
hym self
fledde
to
the
yonge
ptholomeus
kynge
of
egypte
and
axed
helpe
of
him
for
he
was
ass●gned
by
the
Senatours
to
be
his
tutor
and
wardeyn
¶
Netheles
the
king
folowed
more
hap
and
fortune
than
frendship
and
lette
slee
pompeius
and
sente
to
Iulius
his
heede
and
his
ryng
¶
Whan
Iulius
sawe
the
heede
and
the
rynge
he
wepte
wel
better
teeris
and
went
forthwith
to
Alexandria
and
tholomeus
araied
busshementes
Than
cezar
was
ouersette
with
strengthe
of
his
enemyes
and
went
in
to
a
boote
that
was
soo
heuy
laden
with
men
that
folowed
hym
that
it
sank
downe
and
was
dreynte
¶
Than
cesar
swam
thre
honderde
paas
with
one
hand
&
helde
chartres
with
that
other
hande·
aboue
the
water
and
come
to
a
ship
▪
There
he
was
comforted
anone
and
drenched
eyther
toke
all
the
kinges
nauey
in
batell
on·
the
see
easely
ynow
But
the
Alexandrynes
prayd
for
her
kynges
lyf
/
and
Iulius
graunted
and
charged
him
that
he
sholde
rather
essay
the
frendship
of
the
Romaynes
than
dedes
of
Armes
/
Netheles
anone
as
he
was
free·
he
yaue
cesar
a
batayll
.
but
he
and
his
hoost
were
sone
destroyed
Cesar
bytoke
that
kyngdome
to
a
woman
callyd
Cleopatra
and
dwellyd
with
hir
two
yere
in
lecherye
Hugo
capitulo
Ianus
That
tyme
Iulius
amended
the
kalender
and
fonde
the
cause
of
the
leep
yere
R
¶
The
Romaynes
as
the
Hebrewes
bygan
her
yere
in
marche
vnto
numa
pompilius
tyme
/
And
this
numa
put
Ianuar
and
februar
to
the
yere
in
an
vncertayne
manere
/
but
the
yere
was
not
fully
amended
byfore
Iulius
tyme
Quintilis
the
fyfth
moneth
after
marche
was
afterward
callid
iulius
in
worship
of
iulius
cesar
for
he
was
born
in
that
moneth
or
in
that
moneth
he
dyde
somme
grete
dede
and
vyctory·
for
suche
a
ma●er
skyle
sextilis
the
six
●he
moneth
after
marche
is
cleped
Augustus
in
worship
of
augustus
cesar
/
Eut
/
Cesar
remeoued
from
egypte
and
ouercome
f●rnaces
metridas
sonne
in
bataylle
and
let●e
slee
hym
for
he
had
meyntened
pompeius
ayenst
Iulius
/
thennes
he
wente
to
Rome
and
made
hym
consul
the
thirdde
tyme
¶
Than
he
went
in
to
Affryca
and
ouercome
in
batayl
the
noble
dukes
Scipio
and
porcius
cato
and
Iuba
the
kynge
of
mauritania
and
they
slough
hem
self
afterward
¶
R
Seneca
epistola
26
&
Pol
libro
septimo
capitulo
sexto
Spe●en
of
this
caton
and
seye
that
he
dranke
venym
and
smote
hym self
in
to
the
brest●
with
a
swerde
and
soo
he
y●lde
vp
the
gooste
ffor
he
wold
not
see
cesar
regne
while
he
were
a
lyue
.
also
seneca
secundo
libro
ad
Seuerum
Cato
lyued
not
after
fredome
nowther
fredome
after
cato
¶
Also
anoth●r
story
of
Rome
seyth
that
cato
was
not
in
the
bataylle
that
was
bytwene
Iulius
and
pompeius
/
but
he
herd
of
pompeus
deth
and
redde
platoes
bookes
de
inmortalite
anime
and
sawe
in
that
booke
that
the
sowle
maye
not
dye
and
soo
he
wounded
him self
but
his
fre
ndes
counseylled
him
to
lyue
and
a
leche
dide
his
cure
to
his
woundes
but
whan
they
were
a●go
he
opened
his
wounde
and
soo
he
dyed
This
doynge
is
not
excu●able
in
cato
were
he
neuer
so
wele
l●t●red
&
so
gloryous
/
First
for
his
frendes
counseylled
hym
the
c●ntrary
that
were
wyse
men
&
kynde
¶
Also
for
that
he
counseylled
his
sonne
not
for
to
doo
soo
but
he
counseylled
hym
rather
to
lyue
vnder
Iulius
cesar
the
victor
.
The
thyrd
skyle
for
he
slough
hym self
by
enuye
for
he
wold
not
suffre
and
see
Iulius
welth
and
his
ioye
/
And
so
it
semeth
that
cato
slough
hym self
by
vnstydfastnesse
and
folye
/
for
he
wold
not
suffre
anguyssh
and
disease
and
not
by
honneste
to
voyde
and
escape
foule
maner
of
doynge
Here
take
hede
of
many
catons
that
were
in
Rome
amonge
the
Romayns
/
one
was
cato
questor
/
he
brought
ennius
the
poete
oute
of
tarent
in
to
Rome
Another
was
mennius
cato
that
fought
wonderly
ayenst
the
grekes
in
paul
emilins
tyme
.
¶
Another
was
marcus
porcius
cato
that
was
called
vtycensis
for
he
slough
him self
at
a
Cyte
callyd
vtyca
in
Affryque
/
Of
him
we
speke
nowe
at
this
tyme
/
and
in
caas
this
was
tensorius
cato
/
Of
hym
speketh
ierom
in
epistola
ad
Nepocianum
and
sayth
that
him
shamed
not
whan
he
was
an
olde
man
to
lerne
lettres
of
grue
/
nowther
was
put
oute
of
hope
and
trust
for
to
spede
¶
This
was
a
philosopher
of
the
secte
that
heet
secta
stoycorum·
Treuisa
Stoici
had
that
name
of
a
porche
of
Athene
called
stoa
/
ther
were
peynted
dedes
and
doyng
of
wyse
men
and
of
stronge
¶
The
fyrst
philosopher
of
that
secte
.
was
named
Zenon
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
¶
This
cato
made
a
grete
science
of
vertues
and
of
maners
that
is
called
ethica
catonis
/
therof
was
that
lytle
book
of
metre
drawen
caton
that
childer
lerne
in
scole
Eutropius
After
an
yere
cesar
wente
efte
to
Rome
and
made
him
consul
the
fourth
tyme
and
soone
after
went
in
to
spayn
wher
pompeus
sones
had
arayed
right
strong
bataylles
in
the
laste
bataylle
there
cesar
was
so
nye
ouercome
/
that
his
men
fledde
&
he
was
in
poynte
to
slee
hym self
lest
in
his
elde
he
sholde
falle
in
to
childres
hande
after
grete
worshippe
and
ioy
and
grete
dedes
of
cheualrye
¶
Cesar
was
than
six
and
fyfty
yere
of
age
Atte
last
his
men
tourned
ayene
and
ouercome
his
enemyes
&
efte
he
wente
to
Rome
&
made
men
callyd
hym
Emp●rour
.
he
was
callyd
Emperour
for
a
passynge
lordship
of
one
pryncipate
/
&
was
callyd
cesar
/
for
he
was
kytte
oute
of
his
moders
wombe
whan
his
moder
was
dede
¶
Cesus
in
latyn
is
cutt●
in
englysshe
Eutropius
/
¶
Whan
Iulius
by
his
owne
wylle
sholde
doo
worship
to
the
peple
as
the
peple
dyde
hym
byfore·
he
wolde
neyther
arryse
ayenste
the
Senators
whan
they
come
to
hym
&
dyde
many
other
tyrannyes
&
doynges
ayenst
the
custommes
of
Rome
Than
lx
horsmen
&
Senatours
of
Rome
&
specially
tweyne
Eyther
was
called
Brutus
conspyred
ayenste
him
/
soo
that
on
a
day·
whan
the
Senatours
shold
come
to geder
Iulius
cam
to
the
capitoyl
and
was
stykked
thurgh
/
and
hadd●
thre
and
twenty
woundes
and
dyed
¶
Capitulum
42
IVlius
wente
towarde
the
capitoyle
and
rec●yued
lettres
/
that
were
Iuggis
of
his
deth
/
the
messager
that
broughte
the
lettres
sayd
that
he
sholde
be
dede
yf
he
come
that
day
amonge
the
gadryng
of
the
peple
.
I
shal
now
sayde
Iulius
speke
with
an
astronomer
and
afterwarde
I
shal
see
the
gadrynge
and
the
lettres
.
Than
he
callyd
to
hym
an
astronomer
that
sayde
that
Iulius
shold
dye
in
the
kalendes
/
this
daye
sayd
Iulius
be
the
kalendes
and
yet
I
am
on
lyue
/
¶
To
day
be
the
kalendes
sayde
the
astronomer
/
but
they
be
not
passed
/
and
I
wold
that
I
wer
founde
a
lyer·
Than
Iulius
went
to
the
capitoyl
&
was
slayn
with
alles
of
comune
contekkers
or
brawlers
.
the
first
day
of
marche
/
but
ther
semed
no
wounde
in
his
body
.
but
the
lettres
were
founde
in
his
hande
after
his
deth
¶
Petrus
An
hondreth
daye●
bifore
Iulius
deth
fylle
a
lyghtnynge
vpon
Iulius
ymage
in
the
chepynge
place·
and
toke
away
the
letter
/
C
/
of
this
name
cesar·
Also
the
nyght
byfore
his
deth
his
chambre
wyndowes
were
soo
gryslye
and
soo
sternly
opened
/
that
Iulius
resed
oute
of
his
bed
/
and
wende
that
the
hows
had
falle
vpon
him
¶
Also
the
day
after
his
deth
ther
semed
thre
sonnes
in
the
eest
that
wente
a
lytle
and
lytle
to
geders
alle
in
one
sonne
/
that
bytokened
that
the
lordship
of
the
thre
partyes
of
the
worlde
shold
come
alle
in
to
one
prynces
lordship
¶
Owther
more
verely
/
it
bytokened
that
alle
the
worlde
sholde
knowe
the
trynyte
/
thre
▪
persones
and
one
god
/
Also
an
oxe
spake
to
a
plowe
man
in
the
subarbes
of
Rome
and
sayde
that
he
was
prykked
and
dryuen
in
ydel
/
for
in
shorte
tyme
sayd
he
men
shal
fayle
more
than
Oxen
owther
whete
/
Also
in
Iulius
pyler
that
now
pylgrymes
calle
saynt
peters
nylde
.
there
the
asshes
were
of
Iulius
body
/
that
was
brent
It
was
wryten
in
metre
in
this
man●●
¶
Thou
were
grete
Cesar
as
al
the
world
is
at
eue
/
And
art
now
sette
there
closed
in
a
lytel
stone
R
¶
Also
many
men
wrote
many
thynges
in
praysyng●
of
Iulius
/
for
Eutropius
libro
sexto
seyth
that
noman
was
punysshed
this
daye
that
he
entred
in
to
the
cyte
¶
Also
he
made
his
knyghtes
haue
costlew
armour
for
they
shold
defende
he
in
more
manly
for
drede
of
soo
grete
losse
/
¶
Ther
was
neuer
man
more
noble
than
he
in
bataylle
by
his
ledynge
/
there
were
slayne
enleuen
honderd
thousand
four
score
xij
thousande
of
his
enemyes
withoute
the
batayls
that
were
called
bella
ciuilia
.
for
he
wold
not
wryte
the
nombre
of
hem
that
were
slayne
in
ciuile
batayles
Treuisa
/
Bellum
ciuile
is
a
batayll
amonge
the
romaynes
hem
self
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
¶
Iulius
fought
fyfty
sithes
with
baner
displayed
/
Also
noo
man
wrote
swyfter
than
he
/
no
man
redde
swyfter
than
he
¶
Also
he
vsed
to
endyte
four
maner
pystles
and
lettres
at
ones
.
And
whom
he
made
subget
by
armes
he
ouercome
hem
more
by
myldenesse
Also
ther
was
no
day
in
all
his
harde
werres
and
batayls
that
he
nold
wryte
rede
owther
endyte
Plenius
Iulius
cesars
hande
was
as
able
to
the
pen
as
to
the
swerde
but
no
man
gouerned
the
comonte
better
than
he
in
al
his
grete
lordship
/
he
bade
neuer
slee
man
but
one
domicius
/
to
whom
he
had
yeuen
his
lyf
byfore
/
He
toke
hym
ones
in
a
cyuile
bataylle
and
yaue
hym
his
lyf
and
bade
hym
forswere
Armes
and
sawe
hym
afterward
fight
ayenst
hym
in
a
bataylle
Than
he
sayde
to
his
knyghtes
It
is
ynowh
to
me
to
yeue
an
vnkynde
man
ones
his
lyf
/
he
was
neuer
soo
wroth
with
man
that
he
nold
foryeue
yf
he
sawe
skylful
occasion
¶
Also
Iulius
was
of
grete
suffraunce·
for
in
his
worship
in
his
comyng
to
Rome
after
a
grete
vyctorye
knyghtes
of
Rome
sayd
in
his
owne
hering
and
he
was
neuer
the
wrother
Lo
cesar
taketh
worship
as
a
vyctor
for
he
hath
ouercome
the
galles
why
hath
/
Nychomedes
kynge
of
bithinia
noon
worship
as
a
victor
for
he
ouercome
Cesar·
for
me
sayde
that
he
had
to
greete
frendship
with
hym
Therfor
me
sayth
that
Tullius
sayd
to
iulius
/
hayle
kynge
and
Quene
and
efte
hayle
quene
of
bythinia
thou
were
somtyme
woman
of
alle
men
and
nowe
thou
art
made
man
of
al
women
Pol
libro
tercio
¶
Iulius
cesar
was
sore
agreued
of
his
ballidnesse
and
heer
fayled
on
his
molde
and
on
his
fortop
.
he
wolde
bende
his
heer
from
the
polle
toward
the
forhede·
and
a
knyght
of
Rome
that
wa●
●eproued
of
cowardyse
byfore
Iulius
sayd
to
Iulius
/
Iu●●us
sayd
he
it
were
lyghter
to
make
the
not
balled
than
it
were
to
the
to
make
me
do
ony
thynge
cowardly
in
the
hoost
of
Rome
/
Also
ther
were
famous
bokes
and
mury
gestes
made
and
knowen
openly
in
despyte
of
hym
and
he
suffred
it
paciently
ynowh
¶
Also
one
despysed
him
and
his
moder
kynne
and
called
hym
bakar
and
he
roughte
nothynge
therof
Therfor
cythero
in
praysynge
of
hym
sayth
/
Iulius
couth
not
foryete
but
only
iniurye
and
wronge
Plenius
Cesar
came
on
a
tyme
in
to
Iulius
scole
and
Tullius
aroos
ayenst
hym
and
Iulius
forbade
hym
and
sayde·
aryse
not
ayenste
me
/
for
wytte
and
wysedome
is
better
than
myghte
&
strength
Shal
I
not
aryse
sayd
Tullius
ayenste
the
vyctor
of
the
world
/
Thou
hast
wonne
a
more
worshipful
crowne
and
pryce
than
it
were
to
streche
oute
of
the
boundes
of
the
empyre
of
Rome
and
by
cause
of
that
word
Iulius
ordeyned
a
lawe
that
he
that
redde
owther
helde
a
book
shold
not
aryse
ayenst
noo
man
¶
Valerius
Acius
the
poete
aroos
not
ayenste
Iulius
Cesar
/
whan
Iulius
cam
in
to
the
college
of
poetes
and
me
axed
hym
why
he
sate
stylle
in
the
comynge
of
so
grete
a
lord
/
the
lasse
said
he
shal
aryse
ayenst
the
greter
&
pere
shal
come
to
his
pere
but
wyt
and
wysedome
passyth
all
.
&
Iulius
alowed
his
sayenge
R
A
man
childe
ond
a
mayde
childe
were
brought
byfore
Iulius
/
that
were
moost
lyke
him
of
ony
childer
a
lyue
/
and
Iulius
by
helde
hem
on
a
tyme
and
yaue
them
grete
yeftes
and
sente
hem
ayene
with
suche
versus
Sheweth
al
one
chere
lyke
and
peeres
gon
in
fere
/
lat
no
myskyssyng
haue
pris
of
your
both
lyuynge
None
yuy
sprayes
none
noyse
of
dounes
layes
Ye
lyke
of
chere
be
in
fere
withoute
ony
gyle
¶
Apuleus
The
conspiracy
of
catelin
come
oute
by
cithero
the
best
consuls
tyme
and
was
dampned
¶
There
nowther
for
nobley
of
the
persone
that
had
gilt
/
nowther
roialle
spekinge
of
Iulius
cesar
that
was
his
patrone
and
his
auowry
and
pletede
for
him
by
mildenesse
and
pite
at
that
tyme
if
he
mighte
him
helpe
.
For
marcus
cato
plete
d
ai●̄st
him
and
proued
him
gilty
¶
Salustius
¶
There
were
twey
noble
men
marcus
cato
and
gaius
Iulius
wel
●ighe
of
one
worthines
of
blode
of
age
and
of
noble
and
roiall
speche
and
y like grete
of
hert
/
but
they
were
of
diuerse
ioye
and
worship
.
¶
Cato
was
grete
in
clennes
of
●f
/
in
largenesse
of
yeftes
&
in
mildenes
that
one
had
worship
by
cruelnesse
&
that
other
by
fredom
of
yeftes
¶
Cesar
by
yeftes
Cato
by
yeuinge
of
none
yeftes
is
praised
¶
In
cesar
socoure
and
refute
of
wretches
and
of
nedye
men
.
In
caton
punisshinge
of
euil
dooers
¶
In
cesar
wakinge
and
trauaile
for
gendeinge
of
his
owne
/
noo
thynge
werne
that
he
myght
doo
araye
new
batails
desirous
triumphous
and
worship
as
a
victor
of
Rome
all
this
was
lykynge
to
cesar
Caton
loued
besynesse
of
sobrenesse
of
stydfastnesse
of
sternesse·
He
strofe
not
with
rychesse
ayenste
the
ryche
not
with
trayson
ayenst
the
traytour
but
with
strengthe
ayenst
the
strong
/
with
honneste
aienst
the
the
sobre
man
.
he
desired
more
to
be
good
.
than
to
seme
good
.
Soo
that
the
lesse
he
desired
worship
the
more
worship
he
had
¶
Gaufredus
and
Alfr
Whan
cassibelanus
was
deed
in
Brytayne
&
buryed
at
york
/
his
neuew
tenancius
was
kyng
after
hym
Tenancius
was
duc
of
corne
wayle
and
kyng
luddes
sonne
and
andragius
brother
/
Andragius
wente
with
Iulius
cesar
to
Rome
¶
Capitulum
43
WHan
Iulius
cesar
was
slayne
Octauianus
of
Rome
xviij
yere
of
age
was
sente
with
twey
consuls
for
to
pursue
marcus
Antonius
.
that
was
than
demed
open
enemy
to
the
comente
/
for
he
made
insurrection
ayenst
the
Senatours
and
ayenst
hem
/
that
slough
Iulius
cesar
This
octauianus
was
a
Romayne
/
Octauius
the
senatours
sone
And
come
of
Eneas
on
his
moder
side
by
the
kynrede
called
Iulia
familia
and
was
Iulius
cesars
neuew
of
his
sister
born
and
his
owne
sonne
adoptiuus
and
Iulius
made
him
his
heyre
in
his
testament
/
Marcus
was
ouercome
at
mutina
/
and
the
twey
consuls
dyed
by
the
wey·
than
had
Octauianus
the
grete
hoostes
at
his
commaundemente
¶
Octauianus
made
pees
with
Marcus
Antonius
atte
desire
of
one
lepydus
/
that
was
mayster
of
the
horsmen
to
hym
/
Marcus
antonius
was
fledde
Than
Octauianus
cam
to
Rome
in
his
xx
yere
of
age
/
and
toke
the
dygnyte
and
made
hym self
consul
by
strengthe
/
&
afterward
regned
Emperour
Lvj
yere
sex
monethes
and
somme
what
of
dayes
that
was
from
the
moneth
of
marche
to
the
firste
day
of
october
/
In
the
whiche
tyme
he
regned
twelue
yere
with
Antonius
and
four
and
fourty
yere
al
one
and
soo
he
brought
all
the
worlde
in
to
one
principate
and
lordship
¶
And
as
the
kynges
of
Rome
hadden
the
name
of
Iulius
Cesar
/
and
were
callyd
cesares
soo
they
that
cam
after
this
octauianus
Augustus
had
the
name
of
hym
Augustus
Hugo
capitulo
Augeo
This
had
not
that
name
Augustus
only
of
Augere
that
is
for
encreace
or
make
more
for
he
made
more
&
eched
the
comune
profyte
/
but
for
he
was
born
in
that
moneth
Augustus·
owther
for
For
he
had
th●
vyctory
in
that
moneth
of
Antonius
and
of
cleopatra
This
augustus
was
the
sone
of
one
Actia
Iulius
sister
doughter
Eutropius
libro
septimo
Than
augustus
the
first
of
his
empyre
in
wreche
of
Iulius
deth
exyled
the
Senatours
and
chaced
brutus
and
cassius
And
toke
cithero
to
Antonius
paleys
in
hope
of
acord
cithero
was
than
in
lxxij
yere
¶
Augustinus
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
tercio
capitulo
tercio
¶
Tullius
had
fauerd
and
tendrely
kepte
octauianus
in
his
yongth
ayenste
the
malyce
of
Antonius
in
hope
that
he
sholde
helpe
moche
th
empyre
and
the
comune
profyte
of
Rome
/
Netheles
octauianus
lete
Antonius
slee
tullius
cythero
as
it
were
by
a
maner
couenaunte
of
acord
Than
whan
Antonius
wold
haue
kytte
of
tullius
tong
for
he
had
wryten
moche
ayenst
him
Antonius
in
blame
of
him
than
tullius
answerd
in
metre
and
sayd
.
Nought
dost
thou
Antoni
wrytynge
shal
nedes
abyde
¶
Eutropius
Thanne
Octouianus
with
Antonius
slough
hem
that
slough
Iulius
Cesar
.
bothe
brutus
and
cassius
and
grete
multitude
of
other
/
And
afterward
they
deled
th
empyre
bytwene
hem
/
So
that
Augustus
hield
spayne
gallia
and
ytaly
.
and
Antonius
helde
the
este
landes
¶
Valerius
libro
quarto
¶
Porcia
the
grete
catons
doughter
whan
she
herde
that
hir
husband
Brutus
was
slaine
for
she
had
none
egge
tole
she
toke
brennynge
coles
in
her
mouth
/
Somme
say
that
ouidius
naso
the
poete
was
born
at
pelgius
Salustius
the
aduocate
and
wryter
of
storyes
dyed
at
Rome
This
hadde
euer
●nuye
to
Cythero
/
he
wedded
terencia
to
wyf
that
Cythero
had
by
dyuorse
put
from
hym
&
forsaken
Therfor
cythero
made
gestes
in
reproue
of
salustius
¶
Ysidorus
libro
primo
This
salustius
was
mayster
of
playes
.
and
put
fyrste
this
l●ttre
/
K
/
to
t●e
latyn
lettres
for
to
haue
somme
dyuersite
of
sowne
bytwene
/
C
/
and
9
/
Only
latyn
men
vsen
this
letter
K·
¶
Petrus
decimo
s●ptimo
¶
The
principate
of
Iewes
fayled
and
herodes
Ascolonita
regned
in
the
Iewry
six
and
thyrtty
yere
/
his
fader
was
Antipater
of
Idumea
and
his
moder
was
of
Arabia
¶
Whan
Hircanus
Aristobolus
broder
and
Antipater
/
this
herodes
fader
.
hadde
be
frendes
and
hadden
grace
of
Iulius
cesar
.
as
they
hadden
bifore
of
pompeus
Hircanus
was
confermed
in
the
kingdome
of
Iewes·
but
soo
that
he
shold
not
be
callyd
kynge
And
Antipater
of
Idumea
was
accused
to
Iulius
of
grete
falshede
/
than
be
shewed
openly
the
wemmes
of
the
four
woundes
/
that
he
had
in
egypte
therfore
Iulius
made
hym
procuratour
of
the
Iewry
Afterward
his
second
sonne
herodes
that
was
.
afterward
called
ascolonyta
for
that
he
repayred
the
cyte
Ascalon
/
he
was
made
procuratour
of
galylee
whan
Antipater
was
slain
by
malyce
of
venym
/
this
herodes
had
so
grete
grace
of
Antonius
that
of
procuratours
he
made
hym
and
his
bretheren
four
prynces
/
Petrus
14
/
Atte
last
this
herodes
folowed
Antonius
to
Rome
and
by
helpe
of
him
he
was
declared
kynge
of
the
Iewry
And
crowned
.
in
the
capitoyl
in
presence
of
themperour
Augustus
Than
this
herodes
was
sente
with
twey
dukes
of
Rome
that
sholde
put
hym
in
his
kyngdome
¶
But
Antigonus
that
occupyed
the
kingdom
of
the
Iewry
in
the
meane
tyme
by
helpe
of
the
perches
he
wounded
so
one
of
the
dukes
of
Rome
/
that
herodes
myght
not
regne
byfore
the
fourth
yere
But
atte
last
by
helpe
of
Antonius
that
▪
was
than
al
Athenes
/
whan
Ierusalem
was
besieged
fyue
monethes
and
vnneth●
taken
/
herodes
was
broughte
in
to
his
kyngdome
the
fourth
yere
of
his
crownynge
And
therfor
it
is
that
somtyme
moo
yeres
be
redde
of
herodes
Petrus
This
more
herodes
had
nyne
wyues
&
put
hem
away
and
wedded
one
mariammes
that
was
hircanus
Ne●●
and
arcumcided
hym self
for
hir
loue
and
torned
to
the
sect
of
the
iewes
And
bygate
on
hir
Alisander
and
Aristobolus
and
on
desides
he
bygate
Antipater
/
On
metheta
he
bygate
Archelaus
.
On
cleopatra
he
biga●●
philip
and
herodes
antipas
that
was
afterward
called
tetrarcha
one
of
the
four
prynces
/
But
this
Aristobolus
that
was
herodes
sone
bygoten
on
Beronica
the
doughter
of
his
owne
aunt
called
Saloma
/
he
bygate
the
grete
Agrippa
Aristobolus
&
herodes
that
was
smyten
of
the
Aungel
as
it
is
redde
in
actibus
Apostolorum
¶
Also
on
the
forsayd
beronica
he
gate
twey
doughters
mariammes
and
herodias
that
was
afterward
Philippes
wyf
that
was
Aristobolus
●ame
and
vncle
/
Netheles
lyuyng
this
philip
herodyas
bycame
this
herodes
wyfe
that
was
Philippes
brother
/
¶
Atte
laste
ther
fylle
stryfe
bytwene
hir
mariammes
the
more
herodes
wyf
and
Saloma
herodes
sister
/
¶
And
Herodes
by
counseyl
of
his
sister
slough
first
hircanus
the
bisshop
And
afterwarde
he
slough
Ionathas
the
broder
of
mariammes
that
he
hadde
made
bisshop
ayenst
goddes
lawe
in
his
seuenten
yere
of
age
And
than
he
slough
his
wyf
Mariammes
and
the
husbande
of
his
sister
Saloma
and
bare
them
on
hand
that
they
had
layne
by
his
sister
Saloma
¶
But
afterward
Herodes
for
the
dethe
of
Mariammes
fell
in
to
wodenesse
as
a
man
that
was
ofte
lunatik
that
is
mad
in
certayn
tymes
of
the
mone
and
toke
agayne
his
wyf
dosides
.
and
hir
sone
Antipater
.
And
sende
Alysaunder
and
Aristobolus
the
sonnes
of
mariamines
to
Rome
for
to
lerne·
But
he
slough
hem
afterwarde
/
Also
herodes
lefte
after
him
many
of
his
wyse
werkes
/
for
he
honoured
the
temple
and
reparayled
Samaria
and
called
it
sebasten
in
worship
of
cesar
/
he
bylde
a
temple
about
the
welle
of
Iordan
He
fulfylled
the
byldyng
of
cesarea
in
palestina
in
worship
of
cesar
He
sette
an
egle
of
gold
that
was
grete
and
heuy
vpon
the
yate
of
the
temple
that
was
callyd
speciosa
in
worship
of
the
Romayns
But
the
Iewes
bare
that
ful
heuy
&
toke
it
in
euyl
¶
Capitulum
44
ANtonius
putte
from
him
his
wyf
Cleopatra
cesars
sister
/
and
wedded
the
quene
of
egypte
and
yaue
hir
Arabia
By
couetyse
that
women
haue
she
desired
to
regne
in
Rome
/
and
by
hir
counseyll
and
comforte
Antonius
moeued
a
ciuile
bataylle
ayenst
octauianus
and
was
ouercome
at
actia
in
grece
¶
Petrus
visesimo
octauo
Herodes
was
not
at
that
batayll
/
for
that
tyme
Antonius
had
sente
hym
ageyne
to
the
kynge
of
Arabye
atte
prayer
of
cleopatra
.
so
that
he
shold
haue
his
kyngdome
that
were
ouercome
whether
it
euer
were
¶
Eutropius
libro
septimo
¶
Antonius
whan
he
was
ouercome
at
Actium
/
he
sledde
in
to
Egypte
/
there
he
slough
hym self
ffor
he
had
none
hope
of
helpe
ne
of
socour
¶
Cleopatra
made
hir
gay
and
mette
with
Augustus
entendynge
to
meoue
him
to
lechery
/
But
she
myghte
not
spede
and
was
put
in
warde
and
escaped
away
and
leyd
hir self
in
the
graue
by
hir
husband
Antonius
and
dyed
by
the
venym
of
a
naddre
that
she
toke
with
hir
/
Afterward
Egipte
fell
to
th
empyre
Petrus
78.
After
this
augustus
enlarged
herodes
kingdom
for
he
had
wytly
prouided
for
hym
what
him
neded
while
he
was
toward
egipte
/
R.
Some
acompte
the
firste
yere
of
augustus
hole
kyngdom
from
this
place
for
aftward
he
regned
al
one
.
Beda
super
danielem
seith
so
as
it
semeth·
that
tyme
marcus
terencius
varro
dyed
that
was
lxxx
yere
olde
&
x.
Virgilius
mar●o
the
poete
of
mantua
dyed
at
Brundusium
/
whan
he
was
aboute
fyfty
wynter
old
and
was
buryed
in
naples
with
such
a
wrytynge
vpon
his
tombe
that
he
made
whan
he
dyed
owthe●
ouidius
afterward
as
somme
men
say
Mantua
broughte
me
forth
calabres
rauessed
me
/
holdeth
now
percinope
/
made
leefe
feldes
and
leders
R
¶
This
was
wyse
and
connynge
of
Philosophye
and
vsed
ofte
nigromancy
Therfor
Al●xandre
de
naturis
cerum
tellith
wonderly
of
him
and
sayth
that
napl●s
was
greued
with
a
pestylence
by
blode
soukers
and
virgyl
threwe
a
golden
blood
souker
in
to
the
bottom
of
a
pytte
/
And
many
yere
after
this
golden
blood
souker
was
take
vp
oute
of
the
pytte
/
&
anone
the
cyte
was
ful
of
bloode
soukers
withoute
remedye
/
til
the
golden
blood
souker
was
put
in
to
the
pytte
agayne
/
It
is
also
sayd
there
/
th●t
one
marcellus
of
naples
myght
not
kepe
fles●he
long
withoute
appayryng
/
but
virgyl
by
his
wytte
ordeyned
remedye
ayenste
that
meschyef
and
closed
flessh
sauered
/
I
not
by
what
vertue
of
herbes
soo
that
fyue
honderd
yere
the
flesshe
was
founde
fressh
and
of
good
sauour
.
Also
there
it
is
sayd
that
vyrgyle
closed
his
orcha●d
al
aboute
with
ayer
in
stede
of
a
wal·
And
he
made
a
brygge
of
ayer
and
vsed
to
go
ouer
that
brydge
whan
and
whyder
him
lyked
/
There
it
is
sayde
also
that
he
bylde
that
noble
paleys
at
rome·
in
the
which
were
sette
al
the
ymages
of
prouinces
and
of
londes
Hugo
sayth
the
same
and
put●et●
more
therto
of
collosens
that
ymage
of
the
sonne
owther
of
rom●
Loke
more
herof
in
the
fyrst
book
in
the
chapyter
of
Rome
/
Pol
libro
primo
/
Me
sayth
the
poete
of
mantua
that
is
vyrgyl
axed
of
marcellus
of
napl●s
the
neuewe
of
Augustus
.
wherf●re
●e
slough
many
byrdes
and
whether
hym
were
leuer
be
shapen
to
a
byrd
to
take
byrdes
owther
to
a
flye
to
take
&
slee
flyes
/
he
tolde
this
to
his
graūtsi●
augustus
&
by
counseylle
of
him
he
chesse
to
be
made
a
flye
that
he
myght
dryue
al
the
flyes
oute
of
naples
Herby
it
semeth
that
the
comune
profyt
shold
be
put
bifore
euery
werk
/
Varrus
and
tuctu
virgyls
felawes
by
commaundement
of
Augustus
amended
vyrgyls
booke
Eneydos·
netheles
vpon
suche
a
condicion
that
they
shold
put
no
thynge
more
therto
This
yere
Saynt
marie
crystys
moder
is
born
.
hir
fader
was
Ioachim
of
the
lygnage
of
Iuda
and
hir
moder
was
anna
Isachars
doughter
of
the
lygnage
of
leuy
¶
R
¶
Here
take
heede
as
Ierom
sayth
that
●nna
and
emerea
were
twey
sustres
¶
Of
Emerea
cam
Elyzabeth
Iohan
baptiste
moder
¶
Also
Anna
was
firste
wedded
to
Ioachym
and
had
by
hym
marye
Cristes
moder
/
¶
And
she
was
afterwarde
wedded
to
cleophas
and
had
by
hym
marye
cleophe
that
was
wedded
to
alphens
and
of
hem
come
Iacobus
minor
/
the
lasse
Iames
called
Alpheus
/
And
Symon
cananeus
Iudas
thaddeus
and
Ioseph
otherwise
callyd
barsabas
but
in
historia
ecclesiastica
Eusebius
libro
.
2
ca
2
Seyth
that
Iacobus
minor
the
lasse
Iames
was
cleped
our
lordes
broder
/
for
he
was
the
sonne
of
Ioseph
the
spouse
of
marie
But
that
is
not
comynly
holden
Also
Anna
was
wedded
to
Salome
and
had
by
hym
marye
salome
that
was
wedded
to
Zebedeus
and
had
by
hym
the
more
Iames
&
Iohan
Euangelist
The
fyrst
marye
that
was
cristes
moder
was
wedded
to
Ioseph
the
forsayde
cleophas
broder
Gaufr
and
Alfr
¶
Kinbe●●nus
tenancius
sonne
regned
in
Brytayne
and
gate
twey
sonnes
guiderius
and
aruyragus
Oracius
flactus
and
Satiricus
seuen
&
fyfty
yere
olde
dyed
at
Rome
the
xxxvj
yere
of
themperour
augustus
and
the
xiiij
yere
of
Augustus
marcus
/
Porcius
Cato
Latinus
that
was
declamator
a
grete
doctor
and
Seneca
the
philosophres
felawe
slough
hym self
for
noy
.
&
sorowe
of
a
double
quarteyne
¶
Marianus
libro
secundo
In
the
one
and
fourty
yere
of
Augustus
in
the
seuenth
moneth
that
is
september
in
the
enleuenth
day
of
the
mone
the
xxiiij
day
of
september
on
a
thursday
Iohan
baptist
was
conceyued
and
there
after
two
honderd
dayes
lxxv
on
a
fryday
he
was
born
And
soo
he
went
bifore
crist
in
his
conceyuyng
in
his
byrth
in
his
baptisinge
in
his
prechyng
and
in
his
dyeng
/
for
he
must
wane
and
crist
must
waxe
and
encrease·
For
a
woman
goth
with
childe
from
the
concepcion
to
the
byrth
two
honderd
dayes
lxxvj
/
soo
many
dayes
crist
had
in
his
moders
wombe·
though
not
alle
women
goo
so
longe
with
child
as
seynt
Austyn
meaneth
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
quarto
capitulo
quinto
.
But
Iohan
had
twey
dayes
lasse
in
his
moders
wombe
¶
Also
Iohan
was
born
whan
the
day
bygan
to
shorten
or
wane
And
crist
whan
the
day
bigan
to
waxe
long
Also
Iohan
was
buryed
without
hede
&
in
crist
was
no
bone
broken
¶
Explicit
liber
tercius
¶
Incipit
Liber
quartus
OCtauianus
Augustus
bygan
to
regne
in
marche
/
In
the
begynnyng
of
his
xlij
yere
in
the
yere
of
herodes
/
xxxj
/
in
the
thyrdde
yere
of
the
Olimpias
nyne
score
and
ten
after
the
buyldyng
of
the
Cyte
of
Rome
/
vij
C
/
yere
&
fyue
after
the
concepcion
of
Iohan
baptist
the
sixth
moneth
the
xxv
day
of
marche
in
a
frydaye
the
tenth
day
of
the
mone
the
twelue
indiction
at
nazareth
in
galylee
crist
was
conceyued
of
the
virgine
marie
Iosephs
spouse
Treuisa
The
grekes
vsed
somtyme
turnemences
dedes
of
myghte
and
of
strengthe
atte
fote
of
the
h●lmons
olimpus
ones
in
fyue
yere
and
named
suche
dedes
&
playes
olimpias
And
also
the
first
fiue
yere
of
suche
playes
they
named
the
first
olimpias
And
the
second
fyue
yere
of
suche
dedes
&
playes
the
second
olimpias
And
the
third
fiue
yere
the
thyrdde
olimpias
/
&
soo
forth
of
al
other
And
for
crist
was
conceyued
in
the
twelfthe
indiction
that
is
the
menyng
in
twelue
yere
of
the
indiction
.
therfor
take
hede
that
the
indiction
is
the
tyme
of
fyften
yere
for
whan
the
Romaynes
had
wonne
many
prouinces
and
londes
they
had
of
eueryche
londe
that
they
had
wonne
thre
maner
trybute
in
fyften
yere
and
clepyd
the
xv
yere
indiction
and
the
fyrst
/
v
/
yere
of
the
indiction
the
Romaynes
had
brasse
to
trybute
for
to
make
armour
&
the
second
/
v
/
yere
they
hadde
siluer
for
to
pay
knyghtes
&
the
thirdde
&
the
last
fyue
yere
of
indiccion
they
had
gold
to
the
tresory
of
rome
/
Petrus
/
Criste
was
conceyued
ful
man
in
soule
and
in
flesshe
soo
that
the
shappe
of
his
lymmes
and
of
his
body
myght
not
be
seen
with
mannes
eye
&
so
endeth
the
/
v·
age
of
the
world
as
it
were
the
age
oft
greued
with
care
&
with
wo
from
the
transmigracion
of
iewes
vnto
crist
that
is
from
march
bifore
brenning
of
the
temple
that
was
don
in
haruest
vnto
march
in
the
xlij
yere
of
augustus
vnder
xiiij
gnaciōs
&
&
conteyneth
/
v.
C
yere
&
xlj
so
seith
bede·
Is●d
seith
v
C
yere
&
xlv
Elporicius
seith·
v.
C
four
score
&
ix·
But
the
veryest
acountes
of
all
saith
v
C
yere
lxxx
&
xj
/
for
Isidre
in
cronike
of
his
v
booke
hath
one
leped
ptholomeus
filometor
bitwene
tholomeus
epiphanes
&
tholomeus
eugetes
the
second
/
&
ofte
he
ouerlepith
tholomeus
Sother
in
the
second●
ordre
of
his
regnynge
that
regned
after
that
his
moder
was
slayne
eyghte
yere
and
the
sixthe
age
of
the
world
beginneth
from
crist
the
age
is
not
certaine
of
generacions
nowther
of
yeres
but
it
shal
be
ended
as
it
were
by
deth
the
last
age
of
all
the
world
Some
wol
mene
that
the
sixthe
age
of
the
world
bigan
at
the
incarnacion
of
crist
by
the
which
incarnacion
criste
vysyted
vs
and
cam
doune
from
heuen
/
Somme
acounten
the
sixth
age
of
the
world
from
the
byrth
of
crist
.
&
for
that
auctoryte
of
the
apostle
whan
plente
of
tyme
come
god
sende
his
sone
born
of
a
woman
/
Somme
acounte
from
the
cristnyng
of
crist
for
the
vertu
that
was
yeuen
vnto
the
water
to
bryng
forth
children
goostly
whan
the
circumsicion
bygan
to
cease
.
Some
acounte
from
cristes
passion
for
thanne
was
opened
the
yate
of
paradyse
Than
the
yeres
from
the
begynnyng
of
the
world
that
was
the
xiiij
daye
of
Apryl
in
the
whiche
daye
the
world
began
vnto
the
incarnacion
of
crist
were
fyue
thousand
and
two
honderd
yere
soo
seith
orocius
/
But
the
comyn
calculyng
seyth
fyue
thousand
&
C
yere
four
score
and
sixtene
/
Marcius
seyth
fyue
thousasand
an
/
C
yere
and
nyne
/
the
fyrste
Adam
synned
in
a
friday
and
dyed
in
the
same
fryday
after
nyne
honderd
yere
and
xxx
.
and
in
suche
a
fryday
the
second
Adam
that
is
crist
toke
flesshe
&
bloode
and
ended
his
fastynge
and
suffred
dethe
for
mankynde
/
&
in
the
same
houre
of
the
fryday
that
adam
was
put
oute
of
paradyse
right
in
such
an
houre
the
theef
was
brought
in
paradise
/
Marianus
libro
secundo·
It
is
nought
ayenst
this
that
holy
chirche
holdeth
that
the
fyrste
adam
was
made
of
erthe
in
the
ix
daye
byfore
apryl
.
&
crist
conceyuid
the
vij
day
to fore
Apryl
ffor
the
nyght
of
the
ix
/
day
bifore
the
first
day
of
apryl
that
come
after
the
day
that
adam
was
made
ynne
is
now
made
by
cristes
passion
the
nyght
of
the
viij
/
day
of
april
that
goth
byfore
the
day
/
ffor
the
/
viij
/
day
bifore
april
of
his
first
partye
is
made
the
ix
daye
byfore
april
&
of
his
last
partye
that
is
the
nyght
in
the
whiche
crist
was
holden
and
buffeted
and
scorned
.
is
made
the
vij
day
afore
apryll
/
than
it
foloweth
that
crist
suffred
the
ix
day
/
the
viij
/
day
&
the
vij·
day
afore
Apryl
.
that
maye
be
shewed
by
another
reson
/
For
euery
yere
the
letter
of
the
day
chaungeth
in
the
kalender
/
for
ther
is
one
lettre
more
than
/
lij
/
wekys
.
¶
It
is
no
wonder
though
the
fryday
that
was
in
the
begynnynge
of
the
worlde
the
nynethe
day
afore
Apryll
Whan
Adam
was
made
fylle
after
so
many
yeres
the
seuenth
day
afore
Apryl
whan
Criste
suffryd
dethe
that
holdeth
and
approueth
loore
of
greete
men
Auctoryte
of
hooly
Chirche
.
and
certayne
essaye
of
calcalers
3
¶
But
as
seynt
Austyne
sayth
aboue
/
Ayenst
reson
no
sobre
man
demeth
noo
Cristen
man
demeth
ayenste
holy
wrytte
/
noo
possible
man
demeth
ayenst
holy
chirche
Also
here
take
hede
that
seynt
Austyn
sayth
that
criste
laye
in
the
herte
of
the
erthe
thre
dayes
and
thre
nyghtes
/
but
not
all
fulle
and
hoole
thre
dayes
and
thre
nyghtes
/
For
Criste
laye
in
his
graue·
but
fourty
houres
/
So
that
he
laye
in
his
graue
in
the
laste
ende
of
the
fyrste
day
for
to
acounte
the
first
daye
of
four
and
twenty
houres
with
the
nyght
that
was
to
the
ffrydaye
that
criste
deyd
ynne
.
And
crist
laye
in
his
graue
hooly
all
the
seconde
daye
and
in
the
first
partye
of
the
thyrdde
day
And
so
seynt
austyn
sayth
that
yche
of
these
thre
dayes
had
his
nyght
Soe
that
the
nyght
passed
a
fore
the
daye
/
therby
it
semeth
that
the
mayster
of
the
storyes
sholde
not
be
folewyde
/
there
he
sayth
that
the
nyght
that
was
bitwene
the
saterday
and
the
sonday
of
the
resurection
was
come
bothe
to
the
saterday
and
also
to
the
sonday
¶
Lucas
and
beda
Thanne
marie
aroos
after
that
she
had
conceyued
and
come
in
to
Zacharyes
cyte
four
myle
oute
of
Ierusalem
and
was
there
thre
monthes
and
serued
her
cosyn
elyzabeth
tyl
that
she
had
a
childe
.
And
than
mary
wente
ayene
in
to
her
owne
hows
in
to
nazareth
¶
Lucas
Than
wold
not
her
spouse
Ioseph̄
take
her
sekerly
to
his
wyf
for
she
was
founde
with
child
til
the
aungel
charged
hym
in
his
slepe
that
he
shold
take
her
withoute
drede
¶
Lucas
/
That
tyme
come
out
a
maundement
from
cesar
augustus
for
to
descryue
all
the
worlde
Petrus
Cesar
wold
wete
the
nombre
of
londes
of
the
world
that
were
subvet
to
rome
&
also
the
cytees
of
euery
londe
&
the
nombre
of
pollys
of
euery
cite
&
bad
that
out
of
subarbes
of
cit●es
of
smal
tounes
&
grete
&
oute
of
euery
countray
&
kyth
euery
man
shold
departe
home
to
his
owne
cyte
that
he
come
of
&
had
of
his
byrth
/
&
euery
man
shold
take
a
penny
of
siluer
of
the
valewe
of
the
ten
pens
that
were
tho
vsed
to
the
styward
of
the
prouynce
&
knowliche
him self
.
subget
to
themperour
of
rome·
Lucas
/
Therfor
ioseph̄
went
oute
of
nazareth
in
to
bethlehem
that
was
his
cite
with
his
wyfe
mary
that
was
with
childe
for
to
knowleche
there
/
&
there
mary
was
deliud
&
had
a
childe
.
Petrus
/
Than
in
the
ende
of
xlij
yere
of
augustus
the
saterday
at
nyght
that
than
folowyd
the
day
the
xiiij
yere
of
age
of
mary
the
vij
/
day
afore
ianiuere
crist
was
born
at
bethlem
.
&
than
the
viij
day
after
he
was
circumcided
in
a
sonday
/
the
xij
day
after
the
byrth
was
the
epyphany
&
fell
in
a
friday
the
vj
day
of
Ianiuere
than
come
the
kinges
&
worshipped
crist
&
after
that
xl
dayes
after
the
natiuite
in
a
thursday
the
second
day
of
feuerere
crist
was
presented
in
the
temple
inmind
therof
is
candelmasse
day
/
After
that
by
warnyng
of
the
Angel
that
warned
ioseph
in
his
sleep
he
fledde
in
to
egypte
with
his
moder
And
Ioseph
was
there
six
yere
vnto
herodes
deth
Herodes
cast
for
to
slee
alle
the
children
by
cause
of
crist
.
for
he
wold
be
seker
of
hym
amonge
other
¶
Whan
Criste
entred
in
to
egypte
the
mawmettes
ouerthrew
and
fille
doun
R
¶
Than
to
the
seuenth
day
afore
apryll
that
was
the
fryday
in
the
whiche
criste
was
conceyued
to
the
nyght
of
the
sondaye
in
whiche
crist
was
borne
/
were
to
honderd
dayes
thre
score
and
sixtene
the
whiche
nombre
of
dayes
maketh
nyne
monethes
of
the
mone
and
six
dayes
/
So
that
euery
moneth
be
of
thyrtty
dayes
as
men
acounted
in
old
tyme
These
nyne
monethes
and
six
dayes
ben
assigned
to
women
that
goth
with
childe
as
yet
were
ten
monethes
though
not
all
women
goo
with
child
to
this
sixte
day
/
As
yet
was
sothe
of
seynt
Iohan
baptiste
and
of
seynt
mary
that
had
one
daye
lasse
than
crist
in
the
moder
wombe
R
¶
And
for
of
the
comyng
to
gyders
of
yeres
of
criste
and
of
kynges
the
begynnyngys
and
the
endes
ben
vncerteyn
and
ful
oft
falle
grete
doutes
in
acountynge
of
yeres
.
And
also
of
the
yeres
of
our
lord
/
what
yere
he
was
baptysed·
what
yere
crist
suffred
deth
¶
Auctors
speken
dyuersly
/
therfor
for
to
put
away
al
maner
doute
take
hede
by
bedas
loore
libro
de
temporibus
.
that
the
Romaynes
byfore
numa
pompilius
tyme
bygan
the
yere
in
marche
as
the
hebrewes
don
But
from
numaes
tyme
that
put
two
monethes
to
the
yere
Ianyuere
and
feueryere
/
the
Romaynes
bygynne
the
yere
in
the
begynnyng
of
Ianyuere
/
Holy
chirche
in
the
west
londes
folowith
them
in
the
comyn
kalender
and
in
the
yere
that
is
moost
vsed
But
the
grekes
that
brought
vp
olimpias
begynnen
the
yere
from
the
shortest
day
of
the
wynter
¶
But
the
hebrewes
beginnen
the
yere
in
marche
whan
the
day
and
the
nyght
ben
lyke
long
/
for
that
tyme
the
world
was
firste
made
¶
But
the
Egypcians
bygynnen
the
yere
from
heruest
¶
Men
of
the
eeste
londes
as
Arabes
and
caldeis
begynnen
the
yere
after
the
gadrynge
of
wyne
and
corne
and
of
fruyte
whan
the
tethenges
ben
brought
in
to
the
temple
in
the
begynnynge
of
october
whan
the
day
and
the
nyght
ben
y lyke longe
in
heruest
tyme
as
yet
semeth
●zechielis
vision
theer
he
speketh
of
the
fourth
moneth
and
the
fyfthe
day
of
the
moneth
amonge
them
october
was
the
firste
moneth
&
Ianyuere
the
fourth
R
/
¶
It
is
sayd
that
dyuerse
men
haue
dyuerse
begynnynge
of
yeres
and
yet
ouer
that
cometh
dyuerse
yeres
by
some
happe
that
ther
falleth
and
begynneth
in
dyuerse
tymes
of
the
yere
that
we
moost
vse
as
yet
is
of
yeres
of
kingis
that
begynnen
to
regne
in
dyuerse
tyme
of
the
yere
that
we
most
vse
yet
we
acounte
the
yeres
of
oure
lord
in
twey
maner
wyse
/
other
by
his
byrthe
or
by
his
age
.
¶
And
also
while
crist
was
born
in
the
ende
of
the
yere
that
we
vse
by
the
sonne
/
he
had
of
the
first
yere
of
his
byrthe
but
seuen
dayes
from
the
natyuy●e
to
yeres
daye
But
the
fyrst
yere
of
his
age
of
twelue
monethes
by
his
cours
from
the
fyue
and
twenty
day
of
december
to
the
same
day
twelue
monethes
is
fulfilled
the
second
yere
of
his
birth
And
soo
in
the
fyrst
yere
of
his
age
he
fulfylled
almoste
two
yere
of
his
byrth
/
And
the
second
yere
of
his
byrth
is
the
fyrste
yere
of
his
age
therfor
yet
is
that
the
yeres
of
the
byrth
of
our
lorde
by
the
cours
of
the
sonne
be
nygh
four
and
thyrtty
yere
&
an
half
and
the
yeres
of
his
age
nyghe
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
&
an
half
and
he
was
baptysed
in
his
/
xxx
/
yere
of
age
and
the
xxxj
yere
of
his
byrthe
for
to
acounte
that
yere
with
the
last
partye
that
was
almoost
an
half
yere
It
is
sothe
that
criste
prechid
four
yere
and
specially
thre
yere
and
an
half
by
the
Gospel
of
seynt
Iohan·
And
so
crist
suffred
deth
in
the
xxxiij
yere
of
his
age
and
in
the
xxxiiij
yere
of
his
byrth
¶
R
Than
in
the
two
and
fourty
yere
of
Octauianus
in
the
which
yere
crist
was
born
bygan
in
marche
and
endeth
in
marche
Therfor
that
yere
bygan
in
the
thirdde
yere
of
Olimpias
nyne
score
and
fourten
&
endeth
in
the
fourthe
yere
of
the
same
olimpias
in
the
moneth
of
marche
And
fo●
the
wysedome
of
our
lord
ordeyned
his
byrth
there
the
grekes
begynnen
the
yere
with
the
olimpias
/
therfor
the
yeres
of
oure
lord
bygynne
and
ende
with
●he
Olimpias
But
the
yeres
of
kynges
and
of
Emperours
begynne
and
ende
certaynly
but
right
selde·
therfor
it
is
hard
to
acounte
them
with
olimpias
owther
with
yeres
of
oure
lord
for
they
begynne
ofte
in
one
yere
of
the
olimpias
and
ende
in
another
Than
the
kingdome
of
Augustus
is
acounted
in
march
¶
And
crist
beginneth
his
first
yere
of
his
byrthe
in
the
ende
of
augustus
two
&
fourty
yere
/
than
the
xlij
yere
of
Augustus
bigynneth
in
the
fyrst
yere
of
the
age
of
criste
and
the
xliij
yere
of
Augustus
in
the
second
of
the
age
of
crist
and
is
xliiij
yere
in
the
thyrdde
and
soo
forthe
¶
Sequitur
Capitulum
secundum
WHanne
oure
lord
was
born
a
welle
of
oyle
sprang
by
yonde
Tiber
oute
of
the
tauerne
emeritoria
and
ranne
al
a
day
&
a
cercle
was
seen
aboute
the
sonne
¶
Treuisa
Knyghtes
of
Rome
after
sixty
yere
lefte
dedes
of
armes
and
were
callyd
knightes
of
the
cheualrye
emerytoria
and
spende
what
they
had
in
a
tauerne
beyonde
Tiber
/
And
therfor
that
tauerne
was
called
taberna
emeritoria
Marcus
¶
The
ymage
of
gold
felle
doune
that
Romulus
had
sette
in
his
paleys
and
seyd
hit
shal
not
falle
til
a
mayde
bere
a
childe
Also
the
temple
of
pees
fylle
doune
in
Rome
/
and
/
Ierom
vpon
that
worde
lyght
is
aryse
to
the
rightful
sayth
that
al
the
Sodomytes
in
al
the
world
were
destroyed
¶
Petrus
Whyle
herodes
arayde
for
the
children
deth
he
was
sompned
by
amandemente
of
cesar
for
to
come
to
Rome
for
to
answer
to
the
pointes
that
his
owne
sonnes
put
vpon
him
Alysander
and
Aristobolus
For
ther
were
thre
herodes
of
grete
name
for
her
euyl
dedes·
take
hede
that
the
fyrst
was
herodes
Ascolemta
/
And
had
that
name
of
the
cyte
Ascalon
for
he
fulbylte
that
cite
.
And
in
this
herodes
tyme
Criste
was
born
and
the
children
were
s●ayne
¶
The
second
hete
herodes
Antipas
and
was
the
first
herodes
sonne
In
his
tyme
Iohan
baptist
was
byheded
and
Crist
suffred
deth
The
thirdde
hete
herodes
agrippa
Aristobolus
sone
/
Aristobolus
was
the
first
herodes
sonne·
¶
This
herodes
Agrippa
slowe
¶
Iames
and
prysonned
peter
/
Therfor
ben
versus
made
¶
Ascalonita
sleth
children
and
Antipas
I●han
b●ptist·
Agrippa
slow
Iames
and
prisonned
peter
/
The
fryste
herodes
whan
he
sawe
that
his
sonnes
Alisandre
and
Aristobolus
stroof
the
●older
with
her
fader
for
the
herytage
of
the
kingdome
by
cause
of
theyr
lettrure
/
he
had
indignacion
therof
and
fonded
to
put
his
eldest
sonne
antipater
afore
them
bothe
while
they
treted
of
their
fader
is
deth
they
were
put
away
and
wente
to
cesar
for
to
plaine
of
the
wronge
that
their
fader
had
do
them
The
meane
tyme
the
thre
kingis
come
to
Ierusalem
and
come
not
ageine
to
herodes
by
the
same
wey●
/
Herodes
trowed
that
they
had
begiled
him
&
●orn●d
again
ashamed
/
therfore
he
withdrowe
his
will
/
and
slowe
not
the
children
for
to
doo
hem
to
deth
/
But
f●r
the
citacion
of
cesar
/
he
wente
to
Rome
and
come
by
tharses
And
brente
her
shippes
for
the
kingis
come
ouer
see
therinne
/
Than
after
a
yere
and
somwhat
more
of
dayes
after
the
birthe
of
c●●ste
he
come
from
Rome
and
was
acorded
with
his
sones·
And
therfore
he
was
the
bolder
/
And
helde
the
more
sure
the
kyngdom
and
slowe
alle
the
children
of
bethlem
aboute
the
age
of
crist
that
he
wyste
was
then
xij
moneth
olde
vnto
two
yere
olde
and
with
ynne
that
is
to
menynge
from
the
children
of
two
yere
olde
to
the
children
of
one
nyght
old
¶
Amonge
the
whiche
one
of
his
owne
children
was
slayne
that
was
parauenture
take
to
norysshyng
But
methodius
sayth
that
.
that
was
doon
by
goddes
owne
dome
and
his
ordenaunce
for
he
that
had
be
refte
soo
many
men
/
theyr
children
sholde
be
by
refte
of
his
owne
children
all
so
/
For
his
sones
Aristobolus
and
alysaundre
were
efte
suspecte
For
they
had
byhote
mede
to
their
.
faders
barbour·
for
to
kytte
her
faders
throte
whan
he
were
ashauyng·
and
sayd
that
me
shold
not
truste
in
an
old
man
/
that
died
his
hoore
lockis
/
for
●e
wolde
seme
the
more
yongly
/
Therfor
his
fader
was
wroth
and
slewe
both
his
owne
sonnes
¶
Also
for
he
was
a
boute
for
to
put
his
sone
herodes
Antipa
in
the
kyngdome
and
fauered
and
loued
herodes
Agrippa
and
his
sister
/
herodyas
as
fader
shold
His
eldest
sonne
Antipater
that
he
hadde
byfore
hand
ordeyned
to
the
kyngdome
was
wroth
and
fonded
with
venym
〈…〉
his
fader
.
but
herodes
was
ware
therof
and
put
hym
in
prysonne
Me
sayth
that
cesar
herde
therof
and
sayd·
Me
were
l●uer
be
herodes
swyne
than
his
sonne
/
for
whan
he
was
proselytus
〈◊〉
s●ared
swyne
and
slewe
his
owne
sonnes
¶
Treui●a
Take
he●de
that
proselytus
is
he
that
torneth
from
one
lawe
to
another
and
specially
he
that
torneth
to
the
lawe
of
Iewes
from
another
/
as
did
herodes
and
soo
he
was
proselitus
somtyme
¶
Thanne
it
foloweth
in
the
story
/
whan
herodes
was
thre
score
yere
old
and
ten
he
felle
in
a
sekenesse
of
a
stronge
feuer
/
and
was
tormented
with
ydchyng
that
sesed
not
with
swellyng
of
feet
with
wormes
that
wellyd
and
sprange
oute
of
his
pryuey
harnoys
with
stenche
that
myght
not
be
suffryd
with
puffynge
and
bloweyng
and
grete
hastynge
of
brethe
with
a
greuous
and
stronge
cogh
ofte
brekyng
of
soore
sykyngys
Than
phisiciens
bathed
hym
in
oyle
And
he
was
born
forth
as
though
he
were
dede
/
but
for
he
vsed
to
pare
an
appel
and
ete
it
after
al
other
mete
.
he
toke
the
knyfe
&
wold
haue
styked
hym self
but
one
of
.
his
cosyns
let
hym
and
rered
a
crye·
by
the
which
crye
sprange
tydynges
and
noyse
of
the
kynges
dethe
/
thanne
Antipater
in
prysonne
herde
therof
/
&
made
grete
ioye
And
by
cause
therof
he
was
anone
slayne
Petrus
46
That
yere
Iohan
euangelist
was
born
¶
Herodes
after
the
sleyng
of
his
sones
had
the
d●oposye
with
wormes
wellyng
oute
of
the
rotyng
of
his
pryuy
stones
and
dyed
wrechidly
the
yere
of
his
kyngdome
seuen
and
thyrtty
¶
He
was
most
vngracio●s
in
homly
thynges
and
happy
in
other
thynges
And
for
to
make
the
Iewes
make
sorowe
f●r
his
deth
whether
they
wolde
or
noo
he
●ad
in
his
d●ynge
slee
al
the
noble
mennes
children
of
Iewry
Eusebius
libro
primo
capitulo
septimo
¶
The
genelogyes
of
the
hebrewes
and
rekening
of
kynred
of
other
nacions
were
wryte
in
bookes
in
the
preuiest
libraries
of
the
temple
/
And
herodes
bad
brenne
al
suche
bookes
And
hoped
therby
to
be
holden
a
noble
man
and
Gentyl
/
yf
he
that
was
an
alyen
and
not
gentilman
were
conteyned
in
none
suche
bookes
Nethel●s
there
were
many
men
that
had
at
hoome
suche
bookes
other
suche
genologyes
in
mynde
/
and
by
them
come
to
vs
r●dy
rekenyng
of
kynred
¶
Petrus
6●
The
first
herodes
sonne
archelaus
and
herodes
stryue
afore
cesar
for
the
herytage
of
the
kyngdome·
than
cesar
by
counseyl
of
the
senatours
toke
to
Archelaus
vnder
the
name
of
tetrarcha
half
the
Iewry
and
Idumea
the
other
halfdele
of
the
Iewry
he
deled
at
tweyne
&
toke
galyle
to
herodes
Antipa
Ituria
and
dyacomtidis
to
his
broder
philip
and
so
Archelaus
was
made
dyarchus
but
neuer
monarchus
/
but
by
comyn
speche
and
by
his
owne
boost
Treuisa
Dyarchus
is
he
that
hath
twey
deles
owther
the
half
dele
of
a
kyngdome
&
monarchus
is
he
that
hath
the
kyngdome
all
hoole
and
tetrarcha
is
he
that
hath
the
fourth
dele
of
a
kyngdome
/
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
/
that
yere
crist
come
agayne
oute
of
egypte
/
the
child
Iesus
was
founde
in
the
temple
sittynge
and
apposyng
doctours
Archelaus
was
ofte
accused
of
the
Iewes
and
put
oute
in
vyan
that
is
in
the
Royalme
of
ffraunce
And
in
his
stede
for
to
a
legge
the
outrage
of
the
kyngdome
of
Iewes
were
made
foure
kyngis
and
were
callyd
trirarche
/
that
yere
cesar
Augustus
dyed
in
campania
in
the
moneth
of
september
whan
he
hadde
regned
six
and
fyfty
yere
and
an
half
the
yere
of
his
age
thre
score
and
sixten
And
was
slayne
by
treason
of
his
wyf
linia
/
owther
by
venym
as
somme
men
wolde
mene
/
Netheles
al
the
yere
seuen
&
fyfty
is
acounted
to
the
kyngdome
of
octauianus
Augustus
¶
Eutropius
libro
septimo
¶
Capitulum
tercium
THis
Augustus
was
so
loued
amonge
straunge
nacions
/
that
the
scites
and
the
Iuwes
that
knewe
not
afore
honde
the
name
of
the
Romaynes
sente
hym
messagers
and
gyftes
And
many
kynges
bylde
cytees
in
worship
of
hym
and
called
the
cytees
cesareas
Also
kynges
wente
oute
of
hir
owne
londes
clothed
as
lordes
of
Rome
And
wolde
renne
by
his
chaare·
And
atte
last
he
hatid
soo
werre
and
stryf
that
he
wold
neuer
werre
ayenste
man
withoute
a
rightful
cause
And
he
sayth
that
it
was
the
doyng
of
a
proude
booster
and
of
a
lyght
wytted
man
for
to
breke
surte
in
stryf
and
disease
of
the
people
for
couetyse
of
worship
and
of
laureal
leues
withoute
ony
fruyte
¶
Also
he
sayd
that
no
werre
shold
be
meued
withoute
cause
and
grete
profyt
lest
grete
boost
wonnen
by
lytel
profyte
faire
as
a
golden
fisshoke
/
the
lesyng
therof
maye
be
quyt
by
no
wynnyng
of
takynge
of
fysshe
.
he
was
also
mylde
to
the
cytezeyns
/
And
trewe
to
his
frendes
/
Selde
he
wold
receyue
frendship
/
and
to
holde
frendship
he
was
trewe
and
stydfast
/
he
was
kunnyng
in
arte
and
science
And
specially
in
fayre
spekyng
.
he
was
soo
besye
that
noo
daye
sholde
him
escape
/
that
he
wolde
rede
wryte
or
declare
rightwysenesse
¶
Ysidorus
libro
primo
He
brought
vp
first
this
lettir
X
Me
wrote
therfor
/
C
/
R
/
S
/
And
he
fonde
it
vp
skylfully
for
the
figure
/
therof
is
like
the
crosse
of
crist
that
was
born
in
his
tyme
¶
Eutropius
He
echid
the
cyte
of
Rome
with
fayr
howses
&
had
ioye
to
saye
I
fonde
a
cyte
of
brande
tile
and
I
leeue
a
cyte
of
marbel·
He
was
fayr
in
al
his
body
but
his
eyen
were
fayrest
of
al
¶
But
soo
grete
and
soo
fayr
a
man
was
not
al
with
oute
vyces
and
synne·
For
he
was
angry
and
myght
not
suffre
wretheful
and
pryuely
enuyous
and
openly
disseyuable
coueytouse
of
lordship
and
player
at
the
dyces·
and
though
he
were
a
grete
eter
and
drynker
of
wyne
yet
he
absteyned
him
from
slepe
and
vsyd
lechery
/
so
that
name
and
fame
was
counted
therof
amonge
the
comyn
peple
¶
For
he
was
wonte
to
lye
bytwene
twelue
suche
that
wolde
lyghtly
assente
to
synne
and
bytwene
twelue
maidens
also
and
he
dide
away
his
wyf
Scribonia
.
and
wedded
one
linia
as
it
were
by
graunt
and
assente
of
her
husband
His
sones
were
tiberius
and
drusus
and
though
he
were
a
gret●
lecherour
/
yet
he
toke
grete
wrech
of
lechery
/
Seneca·
The
romains
sawe
that
this
was
so
fayre
and
wolde
haue
made
hym
a
god
/
but
he
forsoke
hit
and
wold
not
assente
And
axed
therof
counseylle
of
sibilla
tibur●ina
and
after
the
fastyng
of
thre
dayes
she
answerd
hym
in
this
maner
/
Token
of
dome
erthe
shal
waxe
wete
by
swote
.
oute
of
heuen
shal
come
the
kynge
that
last
shall
euer
¶
And
so
forth
of
many
versis
that
be
not
●ere
wreton
Augustinus
libro
decimo
octauo
capitulo
24
¶
The
heede
lettres
of
the
versis
speketh
this
menynge
/
Iesus
crist
goddes
sonne
sauyour
¶
Marc
¶
Anone
heuen
opened
and
cesar
sawe
a
faire
mad●
stond
vpon
an
aulter
and
holde
a
child
in
her
armes
and
he
herde
this
wys
/
this
is
the
aulter
of
goddes
sonne
And
anone
cesar
fylle
doune
to
the
erthe
vpon
the
floore
of
his
chambre
there
was
afterward
bylte
a
chirche
of
our
lady
and
is
callid
in
ara
celi
that
is
in
the
aulter
of
heuen
Gal
tercio
Tiberius
told
to
Augustus
that
me
spake
moch
of
euyl
by
hym
al
day
¶
And
he
answerd
and
sayde
We
take
none
indygnacion
though
men
speke
euyl
of
vs
/
It
is
ynow
to
vs
that
they
may
doo
vs
none
harme
Pol
libro
tercio
capitulo
13
¶
Antonius
despysed
augustus
kynne
in
the
moder
side
and
callyd
hym
bakar
by
kynde
And
Augustus
louwgh
and
lete
the
same
Antonius
be
wedded
to
his
suster·
¶
Also
ones
for
the
shortenesse
of
his
body
one
callid
hym
dwarf
/
I
must
quoth
he
vse
wyde
hos●n
and
shoon
Marc
in
Satur
¶
Augustus
passed
by
the
wye
&
one
callyd
hym
a
tyraunt
/
And
I
were
a
tyraunt
sayde
he
/
thou
woldest
not
calle
me
so
/
It
was
sayd
in
Rome
that
noo
man
sholde
be
doo
to
dethe·
nowther
to
p●yne
as
ofte
as
Augustus
entred
in
to
the
cyte
¶
Also
somtyme
one
come
in
Rome
that
was
moost
lyke
Augustus
in
al
maner
poyntes
and
was
broughte
byfore
augustus
/
and
augustus
aresoned
him
and
sayd
/
say
me
yonge
man
/
was
thy
moder
euer
in
Rome
/
nay
quoth
he·
but
my
fader
was
ful
ofte
¶
The
emperour
was
not
wroth
therfore
but
made
him
ryche
and
sent
hym
agayn
Seneca
de
clemencia
Whan
Cynnas
t●●son
was
knowe
/
Cesar
wakyd
all
that
nyghte
thanne
his
wyf
linia
spake
to
him
in
this
maner
.
Take
counseyll
of
a
woman
and
doo
by
woman●
counseill
and
doo
as
phisicians
vse
to
do·
there
comyn
medycynes
that
me
vse
may
not
helpe
/
they
essay
ofte
medycynes
that
be
contrary
Cinnas
treson
is
knowe
now
/
he
may
not
greue
the
/
foryeue
hym
/
than
the
trespas
/
he
may
profyte
to
thy
loos
and
to
thy
fame
¶
C●sar
was
glad
of
the
counseyll
and
of
this
rede
/
and
bad
brynge
Cynna
afore
him
at
morow
and
spake
to
hym
in
this
maner
¶
Cynna
.
the
I
the
fonde
myne
enemye
in
pauilons
and
tentes
and
saued
thy
lyf
I
graunted
to
the
rentes
and
rychesses
and
made
the
homly
with
me
/
Nowe
efte
I
gyue
thy
lyf
/
first
to
myne
enemy·
And
nowe
to
the
traytour
and
mansleer·
From
this
day
forthward
bytwene
vs
frendship
shal
bygynne
/
Nowe
stryue
we
whether
I
haue
gyue
the
thy
lyf
by
a
better
feyth
than
thou
owest
me
▪
other
than
thou
owest
me
better
fayth
than
thy
lyf
is
saued
by
/
Afterward
he
made
him
consul
and
helde
hym
his
trusty
frende
And
atte
last
cesar
was
made
his
heyr
Marc
in
S●tur
An
olde
man
that
was
in
peryll
of
dome
came
to
Augustus
and
prayd
hym
of
help
for
to
stonde
by
hem
and
Augstus
ordeyned
hym
anone
a
noble
aduocate
/
than
the
old
man
cryed
&
seid
O
●esar
whan
thou
were
in
peryll
in
the
batail
of
actia
/
I
soughte
no
man
to
put
in
my
stede
but
I
my self
fought
for
the
&
shewed
hym
the
woundes
that
were
seen
in
his
bodye
.
than
cesar
was
ashamed
&
come
annon
and
pleted
for
him
not
only
that
he
wold
not
be
holden
proude
/
but
also
for
he
wold
not
be
holden
vnkynde
¶
Also
cesar
came
from
the
vyctory
of
actia
and
one
met
hym
with
a
popeniay
on
his
hande
that
he
taught
to
saye
/
heyl
cesar
victor
and
emperour
/
the
emperour
wondred
and
bought
that
myry
byrde
for
twenty
thousand
of
pens
/
Also
a
pye
●
grette
hym
in
the
same
maner·
and
he
wondred
and
bought
hym
also
¶
And
soo
dyde
a
stare
and
wondred
and
bought
the
stare
/
than
a
pour
souter
fonde
to
teche
a
chough
to
speke
and
saye
the
same
salutacion
And
whan
he
had
spente
wha●
he
had
and
the
chough
answerd
not
/
he
vsed
for
to
say
allas
al
is
lost
trauayl
and
c●ste·
But
at●e
laste
the
chough
bygan
to
speke
and
sayde
the
same
salutacion
&
cesar
passed
by
and
herde
it
and
sayd
we
haue
at
home
suche
salutacions
ynow
/
Alas
quoth
the
chough
as
it
fylle
in
the
mynde
al
is
lost
trauail
and
cost
thanne
cesar
lough
&
bought
the
chough
derrer
than
ony
of
al
the
other
Also
a
greke
that
was
a
grete
maker
vsed
to
make
noble
dytees
in
preysyng
of
cesar
and
wrote
and
gaue
hem
to
cesar
.
And
whan
he
had
ofte
doo
so
without
ony
mede
Cesar
made
suche
endytynge
of
praysyng
and
gaue
to
the
greke
that
hadde
preysed
hym
/
the
greeke
radde
the
dyte
with
semblaunt
and
with
voys
&
profered
to
gyue
cesar
money
/
than
al
men
lough
and
had
good
game
And
cesar
badde
his
spenser
gyue
the
greeke
a
grete
dele
of
money
¶
Eutropius
libro
septimo·
Atte
laste
cesar
deyde
at
nola
in
campania
and
al
men
cryede
&
sayd
wold
god
that
he
had
neuer
be
born
other
that
he
neuer
shold
dye
.
the
man
was
lyke
god
in
bataylle
was
noman
more
gracious
nowther
more
skylful
in
pees
¶
Pol
libro
sexto
Augustus
wolde
saye
the
same
counseyll
is
ayenste
the
enemye
/
that
is
ayenst
sekenesse
for
they
ben
more
ouercome
with
hongre
than
with
Iren
Also
he
made
his
sonnes
vse
them
to
renne
to
lepe
and
to
vse
of
castyng
/
And
he
made
his
doughters
vse
them
to
wolle
crafte
to
spynne
on
a
distaf
and
to
make
brede
for
they
shold
yf
them
neded
lyue
by
crafte
¶
Capitulum
quartum
TIberius
was
augustus
stepsone
.
and
wedded
his
doughter
and
Salman
to
regne
in
the
moneth
of
september
in
the
which
moneth
Augustus
was
dede
and
tiberius
regned
thre
and
twenty
yere
and
somwhat
of
dayes
Eutropius
This
first
gouerned
the
empyre
with
grete
sobrenesse
So
that
whan
somme
men
counseylled
hym
to
take
grete
tribute
of
prouynces
and
londes
He
answerde
and
sayd
it
falleth
for
a
good
shepherde
to
shere
his
sheepe
and
not
for
to
swolewe
them
/
this
was
first
wyse
and
redy
ynow
and
gracious
in
Armes
¶
A
man
of
grete
cunnynge
of
letture
and
of
castyng
euer
awaytynge
and
aspyeynge
and
what
he
nold
/
he
made
hit
as
though
he
wold
¶
To
them
that
he
loued
he
made
it
as
though
he
were
wrothe
And
to
them
that
he
hated
he
semed
goodly
/
he
wold
y●ue
better
answer
and
counseyl
sodenly
and
withoute
auisemente
/
than
with
grete
auisement
He
sent●
for
somme
kynges
and
made
them
come
to
hym
by
flateryng●
and
sente
them
neuer
agayn
¶
This
was
called
Tiberius
nere·
but
mynstrals
callyd
hym
a
faier
name
Tiberius
mero
for
he
was
ofte
wyne
dronke
¶
Also
this
by
cause
of
somme
lettres
that
pilat
sente
hym
wolde
haue
be
worshipped
as
god
al
myghty
/
But
the
Senatours
sayd
nay
/
and
therfore
he
exyled
many
of
the
elder
men
and
chees
hym
counseyllours
and
lefte
vnnethe
tweyne
of
them
in
good
heele
eer
be
were
Emperoure
/
he
was
wyse
and
redy
in
Armes
¶
But
afterward
he
werryd
by
messagers
¶
Pol
libro
te●cio
capitulo
quarto
¶
He
was
gre●●ly
to
blame
in
many
of
his
dedes
but
ayenst
chydyng
he
was
s●ydfaste
and
sayde
that
mennes
tonges
and
hertes
sholde
be
〈◊〉
in
the
cyte
¶
Iosephu●
This
was
stydfast
in
all
his
dedes
.
So
that
vnnethe
that
he
wolde
chaunge
procuratours
that
he
hadde
made
ones
in
prouynces
and
in
londes
¶
Me
axed
why
that
he
dyde
soo·
he
answerd
and
sayd
that
in
that
doynge
he
spared
the
peple
for
euer
the
lasse
tyme
quoth
he
procurators
haue
lo●dship
ouer
the
people
they
ben
the
more
greuous
And
preued
that
by
ensample
of
one
that
was
wounded
and
sette
i●
the
sonne
and
wold
not
doo
awaye
the
flyes
that
sate
on
his
woundes
/
thanne
come
one
of
his
frendes
and
droue
away
the
flyes
for
he
w●n●e
that
the
seke
man
myght
not
suffre
for
feble
¶
Thou
hast
doone
euil
quoth
the
s●ke
man
for
the
flyes
that
thou
hast
dryue
away
were
ful
and
therfore
they
ete
wel
the
lasse
/
But
nowe
comen
hongry
flyes
and
wole
byte
ful
soore
/
So
newe
officers
greuen
wors
the
peple
that
is
vnder
them
/
Ysid
li
/
6
/
ca.
16
/
Me
s●yth
that
in
tiberius
tyme
a
craftis
man
had
fonde
vp
a
crafte
of
t●mpryng
of
glas
to
make
the
glas
towy
now
to
bende
and
wynde
and
to
reche
out
with
strokes
of
hamers
/
the
emperour
brake
som
of
his
glas
/
and
he
amended
it
agayne
and
bende
it
and
bowyd
it
as
it
were
tyn
/
than
themperour
lerned
of
this
craftes
man
that
ther
was
none
other
man
alyue
that
so
coude
tempre
glas
And
bad
smyte
of
the
craftis
mannes
hede
/
for
yf
that
craft
were
knowen
/
gold
and
other
precious
metal
shold
be
of
no
prys
Ouidius
naso
the
poete
dyed
in
the
ylond
pontus
besides
the
sarmat●s
and
the
gothes
the
fourth
yere
of
his
exylynge
¶
This
made
fyrste
a
booke
of
the
crafte
of
loue
and
made
the
romaynes
wroth
with
him
for
he
made
yonglynges
to
loue
wyues
to
moche
Therfor
he
sayd
in
his
boo●
de
ponto
/
naso
not
wyse
ynow
techith
sleyght●
of
loue
crafte
/
ylle
pryse
of
loore
.
therfore
than
had
the
mayster
/
Me
sayth
that
atte
last
ouidius
laye
by
the
empryce
&
therfor
he
was
exyled
/
that
yere
pilatus
was
made
Iugge
in
the
Iewry
of
his
byrth
&
of
his
lyuyng
.
me
redeth
many
wondres
ffor
a
kyng
that
hete
tirus
gate
a
sone
on
one
pila
a
milwardes
douht
that
hete
atus
&
the
sone
had
a
name
made
of
the
name
of
his
moder
pila
&
the
name
of
his
graūt●ir
atus-&
so
he
was
called
pylatus
/
this
pylat
was
sente
to
his
fader
in
his
iiij
yere
of
age·
his
fader
had
a
sone
by
her
that
was
his
rightful
wif
/
that
which
sone
&
pilat
were
of
one
age
.
but
this
lauful
sone
had
maistrye
of
pilatus
in
euery
place
▪
&
stryf
/
therfor
pilatus
was
wroth
&
slew
his
own
broder
.
therfor
the
king
that
was
his
fader
〈◊〉
p●●atus
to
rome
to
lye
there
to
plegge
for
tribute
that
he
shold
euy
yere
pay
to
the
romains
/
also
the
same
time
the
kinges
sone
of
f●aū●e
lay
in
plegge
at
rome
&
pilatus
slewe
hym
for
he
had
ofte
〈◊〉
in
playes
and
in
stryf
▪
¶
Therfor
the
romaynes
demed
that
pylatus
was
profitable
to
the
empyre
to
hastyse
frowarde
men
&
sterne
and
sente
hym
in
to
the
ylond
of
pontus
to
be
Iugge
to
chastyse
men
that
were
there
/
that
wold
with
good
wylle
ouer
them
no
Iugge
receyue
nother
suffre
amonge
them
/
But
that
shrew
pylatus
chastysed
them
with
punysshyng
with
manaces
and
with
fayer
byhestes
therfor
he
had
a
name
of
that
ylond
&
was
callyd
poncius
pilatus
/
Herodes
Antippas
had
ioye
of
his
wykkednesse
and
sente
messagers
and
giftes
and
drowe
him
to
hym
and
made
him
prynce
vnderr
hym
in
the
Iewry
But
pilatus
atte
last
gadred
moche
money
and
wente
to
Rome
vnwetyng
herodes
for
to
receyue
the
offyce
of
tiberius
/
that
he
helde
of
herodes
And
by
cause
therof
they
were
enemyes
herodes
and
pilatus
to
the
tyme
of
cristes
passion
whan
pilatus
sente
Ihesus
clothyd
in
whyte
to
herodes
That
tyme
tiberius
cesar
that
was
the
emperour
had
an
harde
sekenesse
and
herde
telle
that
at
Ierusalem
was
a
leche
that
heled
seke
men
only
with
a
wor●e
Ther
for
tiberius
sente
one
volucianus
to
herodes
/
that
he
sholde
sende
hym
that
leche
Pilatus
had
xiij
dayes
auisement
to
geue
his
answer
/
for
Ihs
was
afore
honde
nayled
to
the
crosse
The
forseid
volucianus
toke
a
queyntaunce
and
knowlech
of
a
nobel
woman
that
heet
veronica
So
that
he
brought
her
to
Rome
to
the
emperour
with
her
lynen
clothe
in
the
whiche
clothe
she
had
the
printe
and
the
lykenes
of
our
lordes
face
¶
The
emperour
beheelde
this
clothe
and
was
hool
anone
.
whan
themperour
wyst
that
pylatus
had
dampned
crist
/
pylatus
was
take
by
amaundement
of
the
empe●our
&
brought
to
rome
byfore
th emperour
&
had
/
on
him
cristes
owne
kyrtel
that
was
withoute
semes
&
was
callid
tunica
inconsutilis
&
pilatus
was
brought
in
this
aray
afore
th emperour
ones
efte
&
the
iij
tyme
.
but
no
worde
might
be
said
that
him
shold
greue
while
he
had
on
that
cloth
/
but
atte
last
by
goddes
wyll
&
counseyl
of
some
cristen
men
that
kyrtill
was
take
of
hym
&
than
he
was
put
in
prison
and
there·
he
slow
him self
with
his
own
hande
Of
pylatus
deth
loke
within
in
gayus
last
yere·
Petrus
/
That
tyme
were
thre
sectes
of
iewes
in
the
Iewry
seuered
&
departed
from
the
comyn
lyuyng
of
other
men
¶
The
sectes
were
Phariseis
saduceyes
and
essayes
that
heete
Assideyes
also
the
phariseies
wered
&
vsid
hard
clothing
&
scarsite
of
mete
&
of
drinke
.
they
determined
moyses
lawe
by
her
ordenaunce
&
statutes
.
They
bare
scrowes
in
her
forheede
&
in
her
lyfte
armes
&
callyd
the
scrowes
philaterna
In
the
scrowes
were
the
teen
commaundementes
wrete
in
mynde
of
the
lawe
Also
they
had
large
hemmes
/
bounde
with
thornes
that
prycked
them
as
they
w●nte
in
theyr
weye
They
withsayd
neuer
theyr
souereyns
Also
they
hoped
in
a
rysynge
of
bodyes
from
deth
to
lyue
/
the
saduceyes
denyed
the
arysing
of
bodyes
from
dethe
to
lyfe
&
sayd
that
they
noon
aungels
were
/
they
trowyd
that
the
soules
dyed
with
the
bodyes·
They
heelde
only
moyses
fyue
bookes
And
for
they
were
to
cruel
and
not
compeynable
amonge
them self
/
they
callyd
them self
saduceyes
that
is
rightful
/
the
esseyes
lyued
wel
nygh
in
al
poyntes
as
men
of
relygyon
and
forsoke
wedlok
.
but
it
were
fulselde·
for
they
trowyd
that
noo
woman
was
trewe
to
her
husbond·
her
clothis
were
clene
alwey
they
had
no
certayne
cyte
afore
the
sonne
rysyng
/
they
spak
no
thyng
that
was
vnlauful
they
worshipped
the
sonne
whan
he
dyde
aryse
/
they
spak
not
at
theyr
mete
.
they
hated
othes
as
it
were
for
swerynge
/
they
toke
noman
to
theyr
secte
but
by
the
essay
of
one
yere
if
they
toke
ony
of
her
cyte
with
synne
/
they
putte
hym
awaye
for
to
ete
gras
as
beestes
doen
in
penaunce
to
his
lyues
ende
/
though
ten
of
them
sate
to
geders
none
of
them
wold
speke
a
worde
withoute
l●ue
of
the
nyne
/
they
wolde
not
spete
in
the
myddel
of
the
company●
nother
in
the
right
side
¶
They
helde
the
saturday
soo
holy
that
they
wold
that
day
dresse
no
mete
nother
tende
fire
nother
sette
a
vessel
oute
of
one
place
to
another
/
¶
And
also
they
wolde
not
cacke
in
the
saturday
Iosephus
libro
secundo
¶
Other
dayes
they
wolde
dygge
the
erthe
withoute
thwytel
/
and
make
hem
a
pytt
and
let
fal
here
clothis
about
them
and
he
le
al
about
whan
they
wold
cacke
for
me
sholde
wene
that
they
dyde
wrong
to
the
sonne
beme
and
whan
they
had
cacked
they
wold
fyl
the
pytte
agayne
with
the
same
erthe
that
they
had
digged
vp
of
the
same
pyt
/
these
leued
longest
of
al
men
for
they
lyued
starsly
and
dede
noo
surfeet
of
mete
and
of
drynke
/
They
trowyd
that
al
the
soules
were
made
atte
begynnynge
and
put
in
bodyes
whan
it
were
tyme
And
somme
of
them
wolde
telle
what
was
to
come
for
they
forsoke
flesshely
lykyn
ge
as
it
were
an
euyl
doyng
And
despysed
ryches
¶
Here
lond
and
what
they
had
was
comyn
amonge
them
alle
/
¶
They
bargayned
not
among
them
but·
euery
had
frely
of
other
what
hym
neded
they
rought
not
of
none
oynementes
/
They
chaunged
neuer
hosen
and
shoon
nother
clothyng
but
whan
they
were
y tore
other
spente
/
they
helde
hospytalyte
/
they
hadde
one
maner
mete
/
they
prayd
afore
mete
and
after
/
In
her
hous
was
neuer
herde
crye
nother
noyse
None
of
them
shold
not
geue
withoute
ordenaunce
of
the
comyn
spencis
/
they
helde
al
theyr
lawes
strenger
than
ony
other
he
that
sholde
be
receyued
to
abyde
among
them
/
after
his
yere
of
essaye
he
shold
swere
to
kepe
faith
to
god
/
rightwysenesse
to
men
and
obedyence
to
princes
And
yf
it
happed
hym
somtyme
to
be
aboue
and
ouer
other
he
shold
not
mysuse
his
power
and
his
myght
in
damage
and
wrong
of
subgettes
but
he
shold
chastyse
lyers
with
al
his
myght
/
To
here
dome
sholde
come
no
lasse
than
an
honderd
persones
the
dome
of
hem
shold
stonde
stydfast
and
not
be
chaunged
¶
Capitulum
quintum
FRom
the
fyften
yere
of
tiberius
to
the
fyrste
yere
of
Adam
for
to
acoun●e
bakwarde
were
fyue
thousande
yeres
so
seith
eusebeus
and
so
many
yeres
make
lx
▪
yere
of
grace
and
so
by
his
tale
the
sixtene
yere
of
tiberius
was
the
begynnyng
of
the
yere
of
grace
sixty
and
one
/
But
the
seuenty
say
that
from
Adam
to
the
xv
yere
of
tiberius
●ere
fyue
thousande
two
honderd
and
xxv
Bu●
the
hebrewes
tellen
fyue
thousande
.
therfore
somme
men
wol
mene
that
that
yere
began
the
sixth
thousande
for
than
the
circumsicion
seesid
and
cristendom
bygan
¶
Other
begynne
from
thincarnacion
of
crist
Also
that
yere
Iohan
began
to
preche
and
baptise
and
baptised
crist
the
sixth
day
of
Ianeuere
the
day
of
the
shewynge
of
our
lord
/
And
that
day
twelue
moneth
he
torned
water
in
to
wyn
Petrus
¶
Therfore
in
olde
bookes
that
day
is
callyd
the
day
of
shewynges
in
the
plurel
nombre
for
that
day
fyll
many
diuerse
shewynges
and
had
dyuerse
names
for
in
the
same
day
in
diuerse
yeres
were
do
thre
grete
shewinges
the
first
hete
epyphania
and
is
a
name
made
of
epy
that
is
a
booue
&
phanos
that
is
shewynge
a●●t
were
a
shewynge
made
from
a
booue
as
it
were
a
ste●●●
the
second
hete
theophania
/
&
that
name
is
made
of
theos
that
is
god
and
phanos
that
is
shewynge
as
it
were
shewyng
made
of
god
in
baptising
of
crist
by
a
douue·
¶
The
thyrdde
hete
bethphania
and
that
is
made
of
bethe
that
is
house
and
of
phanos
that
is
shewynge
as
it
were
a
shewyng
made
in
an
hows
by
tornyng
of
water
in
to
wyne
¶
R
And
som
men
meene
that
that
daye
two
yere
was
the
myracle
doo
of
the
fyue
loues
and
two
fysshes
and
heete
fagephania
that
name
is
made
of
fagyn
that
is
ete
and
phanos
that
is
shewynge
/
for
that
myracle
was
doo
in
fedynge
of
men
¶
Also
that
seconde
yere
as
Luke
and
Ierom
sayth
Crist
bygan
the
thyrtty
yere
of
age
soo
seyth
the
gospel
Iesus
was
beginnyng
as
it
were
xxx
yere
Crisostimus
marianus
/
¶
And
comyn
meenyng
of
hooly
chirche
.
&
Eusebius
in
historia
ecclesiastica
/
Meneth
that
than
crist
bygan
his
one
and
thyrtty
yere
hool
and
as
moche
as
was
from
the
natiuite
to
the
passion
tyme
/
thanne
crist
▪
the
monday
nexte
after
his
baptym
was
ladde
in
to
wyldernesse
by
the
spyryt
/
and
bygan
his
fastynge
and
fastyd
fourty
dayes
And
ended
his
fastynge
in
a
frydaye
the
xv
daye
of
feuyre
/
that
day
he
ouercam
the
deuil
that
temptid
hym
/
in
the
whiche
day
the
deuil
had
ouercome
and
supplanted
Adam
the
firste
man
¶
Than
the
nexte
ester
after
as
trewe
loore
telleth
he
drofe
and
chacid
sellers
and
byers
oute
of
the
temple
/
In
the
same
yere
after
he
callyd
and
chees
his
disciples
Andreu
Petyr
Philip
Nathanael
¶
The
nexte
yere
after
he
torned
water
in
to
wyne
in
a
xij
day
And
after
that
beda
tellyth
Crist
and
his
disciples
baptysed
in
the
Iewery
/
And
the
next
ester
after
Iohan
was
enprysonned
¶
Also
in
a
hooly
feeste
crist
heled
in
a
saturday
one
that
had
the
palsey
eyght
and
thyrtty
yere
And
after
that
in
the
same
yere
he
went
vp
in
the
hil
there
he
chees
the
twelue
Apostles
and
sente
them
for
to
preche
And
soo
it
semeth
that
thre
gospelers
that
telle
the
doyng
of
crist
/
after
the
prisonyng
of
iohan
baptist
leueth
vntold
almoost
the
doyng
of
one
yere
afore
the
prisonyng
/
but
iohan
the
euangelist
speketh
lasse
of
other
thynges
&
telleth
the
doyng
&
dedes
how
ihus
torned
water
in
to
wyne
nichodemus
come
to
ihs
by
night
&
how
ihs
drofe
out
the
sellers
of
the
temple
/
after
that
atte
third
ester
Iohn
was
biheded
whan
he
had
be
prysoned
al
a
yere·
atte
iiij
Eester
crist
suffred
deth
/
Petrus
C
/
11.
The
xj
book
ecclesiast●●e
historie
tellith
that
Iohan
was
byheded
at
macheronta
a
castel
of
Arabia
/
His
bodye
was
buryed
at
sebasten
that
is
Samaria
His
heede
was
buryed
at
Ierusalem
bysides
Herodes
howse·
for
dreede
leest
he
wold
aryse
from
deth●
to
lyue
yf
the
hede
were
buryed
with
the
body
Mysbyleuyd
men
deuyded
his
bones
and
threwe
them
abrode
in
Iulianus
Apostatas
tyme
for
they
hadde
enuye
to
the
myraclis
that
he
wrought
/
And
they
gadryd
agayn
the
bones
to
gyders
&
and
brente
them
and
wynnewyd
the
askes
away
with
the
winde
/
that
doyng
somme
men
nowe
acounteth
as
it
were
the
second
martirdome
of
the
dede
man
/
they
wyst
not
what
they
dyde
In
the
feest
of
his
natyuyte
while
they
gadryd
his
bones
to
geders
and
brente
them
as
ferforth
as
they
myght
¶
And
while
mysbyleuyd
men
gadryd
Iohans
boones
men
of
Ierusalem
were
medled
amonge
them
and
toke
with
them
a
greete
dele
of
the
bones
amonge
the
whiche
dele
of
the
bones
was
the
fyngre
that
Iohan
shewyd
crist
with
Afterward
seynt
tecla
brought
that
fyngre
vnto
Alpes
¶
Alpes
ben
hye
hilles
in
Lombardy
side
That
fynger
is
now
in
moris
mynyster
.
as
it
is
sayd
but
the
bones
were
sente
to
Athanasius
bysshop
of
Alysaundre
In
marcianus
the
prynces
tyme
Iohan
warnyd
two
monkys
of
his
heede
and
tolde
where
it
laye
¶
The
monkes
were
of
the
londes
and
were
come
to
Ierusalem
for
to
bydde
and
praye
Neuertheles
the
heede
was
longe
lost
by
vnkunnynge
and
was
leyde
in
a
den
in
fenician
till
that
Iohan
efte
told
where
his
hede
laye
to
marc●llus
the
Abbot
that
dwellyd
in
the
same
den
/
&
than
afterwarde
the
feest
of
the
bihedyng
bygan
to
be
holden
in
the
same
cite
the
same
day
that
the
hede
was
founden
&
take
vp
of
the
erth
Other
tellith
that
it
is
not
the
feest
of
the
decollacion
of
byhedyng
but
of
the
collection
of
the
gadrynge
of
the
boones
that
was
rather
do
and
of
the
brennyng
Thanne
theodosius
the
emperour
brought
the
hede
to
constantinople
And
thens
it
was
brought
in
to
ffraunce
and
is
ofte
shewed
to
pylgryms
at
Amyens
¶
Capitulum
sextum
CRiste
suffred
dethe
seuen
dayes
afore
apryl
/
cassyodorus
seyth·
that
daye
was
a
greete
Eclips
of
the
sonne
/
Soo
that
none
suche
was
afore
hond
nowther
after
/
soo
that
the
ste●●es
were
seen
in
heuen
&
erth
schakyng
In
Bythinya
were
throw●
doun
many
cytees
/
R
/
Also
the
stones
were
cloue
/
therfor
it
semeth
that
veynes
&
clyftes
that
now
ben
seen
in
quareis
&
in
roches
and
in
rokkes
come
of
that
erthe
shakyng
.
for
byfore
that
tyme
onests
were
hoole
withoute
clyftes
Ioseph̄
That
yere
in
the
whyte
soneday
preestes
in
the
temphe
had
styrynges
&
noyse
of
places
¶
Thanne
they
herde
a
voys
breke
oute
sodenly
faste
by
the
temple
that
sayd
passe
we
oute
of
these
seges
¶
Also
that
yere
aboute
pentecost
that
is
whitesonetyde
the
apostles
ordeyned
the
lasse
Iames
Alpheus
sonne
bisshop
of
Ierusalem
/
he
songe
first
masse
among
them
&
reuled
the
bisshoprych
at
Ierusalem
thyrtty
yere
/
there
were
ordeyned
seuen
dekens
/
steuen
/
philip
Procorus
Nychamor
Timor
permenas
and
nycholas·
Nycholas●
stode
not
as
he
sholde
but
he
made
his
wyf
comyn
to
al
that
wolde
haue
hir
¶
Eusebius
in
historia
ecclesiastica
libro
tercio
This
nycholas
had
a
fayr
wyf
and
was
blamed
of
the
apostles
as
though
he
were
Ielous
and
he
brought
forth
his
wyf
&
yf
ony
man
wold
lye
by
her
he
wold
suffre
it
In
simpel
and
innocent
doyng
though
somme
folowyd
dyuerse
lechery
/
yet
nycholas
dide
yet
in
despysyng
of
the
vyse
of
Ielousy
and
not
by
wylle
to
teche
men
to
desire
flesshely
lykyng
and
namely
for
his
sonnes
and
doughters
lyued
chaste
to
her
lyues
ende
and
also
●e
hym self
toke
none
other
wyf
after
his
fyrst
wyfe
R
¶
Of
this
Iames
take
hede
that
he
had
four
surnames
and
so
be
is
named
Iacobus
Alphay
for
he
was
Alpheus
sone
●ur
lordes
broder
for
he
was
moost
lyke
to
oure
lord
in
holynesse
and
in
face
So
that
many
men
were
bygyled
in
the
lykenesse
of
them
two
And
therfor
Iudas
gaf
the
Iewes
a
signe
of
a
cusse
leste
they
were
deceyued
in
takyng
of
crist
¶
Also
he
is
called
the
lasse
Iames
for
the
other
was
Zebedeus
sonne
/
though
he
were
yonger
than
he
for
he
was
rather
callyd
of
crist
And
is
called
the
more
Iames
and
that
maner
is
vsed
in
the
chirche
of
Rome
and
in
many
relygyons
Soo
that
he
that
cometh
first
is
called
the
more
And
he
is
called
rightfull
for
the
worthynesse
of
passynge
holynesse
This
was
alway
holy
and
clene
mayde
from
the
tyme
that
he
was
first
born
/
he
dranke
neuer
wyne
nother
sider
nother
tasted
flesshe
yren
come
neuer
on
his
heede
/
●e
vsed
neuer
oyle
nether
bathes
.
ffor
grete
knelyng
his
knees
were
as
the
soles
of
his
fete
/
he
al
one
had
leue
to
entre
in
to
the
holyest
place
of
the
temple
/
Firste
of
al
he
songe
a
masse
/
In
the
good
fryday
whanne
criste
▪
dyed
he
made
his
auowe
that
he
wolde
neuer
ete
er
Criste
were
aryse
The
peple
fonded
wel
fast
to
touche
the
●emme
of
his
clothis
¶
That
yere
bytwene
the
assencion
that
is
hooly
thursdaye
and
whytesonedaye
Mathias
was
choosen
and
made
Apostel
in
stede
of
Iudas
the
traytoure
Of
hem·
it
is
wreton
in
a
story
/
though
the
auctor
therof
be
vnknowen
A
man
wa●
in
Ierusalem
that
heete
ruben
as
Ierom
sayth
of
the
lygnage
of
Isacar
his
wyf
●ete
ciborea·
In
a
nyghte
whan
they
had
payed
dette
of
wedlok
eyther
to
other
.
the
woman
dremed
that
she
hadde
y bore
an
ylle
sonne
that
shold
he
traytour
of
his
owne
peple
The
child
was
born
and
callyd
Iudas
and
the
fader
and
the
moder
were
a
grysed
for
to
sle
the
child
other
for
to
norysshe
him
vp
/
that
sholde
destroye
his
owne
peple
/
therfor
they
put
hym
in
a
lytel
cryb
shape
as
a
bote
and
dide
hym
in
to
the
see
and
so
he
come
in
to
an
Ilond
that
hete
scariot
/
there
the
quene
of
the
Ilond
hadde
no
children
and
fonde
the
cryb
and
the
childe
and
feyned
her self
with
child
and
laye
and
feyned
that
she
had
childe·
But
long
after
the
quene
conceyued
and
yede
with
childe
by
the
king
Whan
the
childe
was
born
and
come
to
age·
Iudas
greuyd
him
ful
ofte
and
made
hym
wepe
ful
ofte
but
al
for
noughte
/
for
it
was
not
worth
the
while
/
Atte
laste
it
come
oute
that
●
Iudas
wa
snot
the
kyngis
sone
¶
And
than
he
slowe
pryuely
the
kinges
sone
and
d●ad
the
peyne
and
fledde
to
Ierusalem
with
men
that
were
trybutarye
and
put
them
to
pilatus
courte
that
was
than
Iustyser
¶
And
for
thynges
that
be
lyke
acorde
to
geders
Iudas
had
sone
grete
fauour
of
pylatus
¶
In
a
day
pylatus
loked
oute
of
his
palays
in
to
rubens
Orchard
that
sothely
was
Iudas
fader
And
Pylatus
had
lykyng
to
the
Apples·
therfor
he
sent
Iudas
to
gader
him
of
the
Apples
/
than
ruben
come
and
mette
hym
and
after
the
stryf
and
strokes
Iudas
vp
with
a
stone
and
smote
ruben
on
the
heede
and
slowe
his
owne
fader
But
Iudas
fled
pryuely
away
after
that
euil
dede
And
ther
for
men
trowyd
that
ruben
was
sodenly
dede
¶
Than
Pilatus
gaue
to
Iudas
al
Rubens
catel
and
he
gaue
cyborea
to
be
Iudas
wyf
Than
in
a
day
ciborea
made
grete
mone
bifore
Iudas
of
her
wrechyd
and
sorowful
lyf
/
how
she
had
put
her
yonge
sone
in
to
the
see
stremes
How
she
lost
her
husbande
sodenly
/
&
how
she
was
maryed
agaynst
her
wylle
And
soo
it
was
knowen
that
Iudas
hadde
slayne
his
owne
fader
and
wedde
his
owne
moder
/
therfore
by
counseyl
of
ciborea
Iudas
folowed
crist
/
that
his
trespas
were
forgeue
/
And
soo
Iudas
was
criste
pro●oure
and
his
disciple
¶
Also
that
yere
after
the
election
of
mathias
and
after
the
sendyng
of
the
holy
goste
er
the
Apostles
wold
go
aboute
in
to
dyuerse
londes
/
they
come
to
Ierusalem
to
geders
/
&
made
the
crede
and
steuen
was
stoned
to
deth
six
dayes
a
●ore
Ianyuere
/
That
yere
peter
the
Apostel
Iones
sone
of
the
prouince
of
galylee
of
the
strete
bethsayda
Andrews
broder
bygan
to
holde
the
bisshopes
see
in
the
eeste
londes
and
was
bisshop
there
four
yere
and
song
masses
and
sayde
the
pater
noster
¶
Ieronimus
de
viris
illustribus
Whan
peter
come
to
antyochia
&
was
bisshop
there
seuen
yere·
than
he
come
to
Rome
/
and
was
there
fyue
and
twenty
yere
and
seuen
monethes
/
paul
was
conuerted
And
was
with
the
disciples
at
damaske
vnto
after
that
he
had
receyued
crystendom
of
Ananias
and
thens
he
wente
to
Arabia
.
&
thens
agayne
in
to·
damaske·
and
made
thre
yeres
that
hooly
wryte
callyd
many
dayes
there
he
was
lete
doune
ouer
the
wall
in
a
cupe
and
come
in
to
Ierusalem
for
to
see
peter
and
was
with
hym
fyftene
dayes
and
callyd
with
hym
of
the
gospel
¶
Afterward
he
come
in
to
the
countrees
of
Suria
and
of
cicilia
and
of
Assia
and
was
there
●ourten
yere
/
And
whan
the
xiiij
yere
was
doon
he
come
to
the
Appostles
in
to
Ierusalem
/
than
whan
he
had
appeled
he
come
to
the
emperour
in
to
Rome
.
there
without
the
cyte
he
hured
a
comyn
bern
and
taught
therinne
the
wordes
of
lyf·
Amonge
the
whiche
Seneca
that
was
neroes
Mayster
visited
paule
not
only
mowth
with
mouth
/
but
also
with
lettres
and
pistles
Persius
the
poete
was
born
Tiberius
cesar
deyde
poysoned
with
venym
the
yere
of
his
age
thre
score
and
eyghten
as
it
were
the
fyrst
day
of
october
¶
Petrus
capitulo
sexto
Tiberius
knewe
that
he
shold
dye
and
called
to
him
his
neuews
afore
other
noble
men
/
Gayus
his
owne
broders
sone
and
tiberius
that
he
loued
mooste
the
sone
of
his
owne
sonne
drusus
and
ordeyned
that
he
wold
a
morwe
ordeyne
hym
a
successoure
and
prayd
fyrst
to
her
goddes
/
And
he
ordeyned
by
hym self
to
putte
afore
his
owne
neuewes
He
that
come
fyrste
to
hym
a
morowe
and
warned
Tiberius
pryuely
that
he
shold
come
fyrst
in
al
maner
wyse
/
But
he
was
recheles
a
morowe
and
wolde
not
come
til
he
had
ete
And
gayus
come
fyrst
and
had
the
empyre·
kymbelinus
kynge
of
Brytons
dyed
and
lefte
after
hym
twey
sones
Guyderius
and
Aruiragus
but
guiderius
had
the
kyngdome
/
And
warned
trybute
/
and
soo
he
made
the
Romayns
arise
ayenst
hym
¶
Sequitar
Capitulum
septimum
GAyus
Tiberius
neuew
of
his
broder
germayn
was
callyd
galygula
for
he
was
born
in
the
hooste·
He
hadde
the
name
of
a
knyghtes
legge
harneysed
that
heete
galygula
¶
This
was
Emperour
after
Tiberius
and
regned
as
it
were
four
yere
and
nyne
monethes
and
was
an
ydle
disposed
man
And
clensed
al
the
shame
of
Tiberius
/
And
made
men
calle
hym
god
of
heuen
&
of
erth
/
therfor
he
made
his
ymage
sette
in
the
temple
of
Ierusalem
.
he
lay
by
his
owne
sistres
and
gate
a
doughter
on
that
one
And
laye
by
that
doughter
afterward
¶
And
atte
laste
he
exyled
his
sustres
that
he
had
laye
by
¶
This
the
fyrst
yere
of
his
Empyre
delyuerd
herodes
Agrippa
oute
of
prysonne
and
made
●im
kyng
of
the
Iewry
Tiberius
had
prisoned
herodes
agrippa·
the
second
yere
of
his
kyngdome
he
exyled
herodes
Antippa●
And
herodyas
that
had
lyued
in
spouse
brech
with
herodes
antipa
and
herodes
agrippa
accused
them
¶
The
erthe
swolowyd
the
wenche
that
tombled
But
gayus
the
thyrd
yere
of
his
empyre
exyled
Pilatus
Iustyce
of
the
Iewry
and
sent
hym
in
to
v●en
that
is
in
the
royalme
of
fraunce
in
despyte
of
his
kynge
for
he
was
born
there
The
Iewes
accused
pylatus
that
he
slowe
men
gyltles
&
that
he
had
set
ymages
of
men
of
straunge
nacions
in
the
temple
ayenste
the
wylle
of
Iewes
¶
Also
that
he
had
take
mony
of
the
holy
tresory
and
made
a
water
condyte
to
his
owne
hous
¶
Also
that
he
hadde
take
the
stole
of
prysthode
in
to
his
owne
hows
and
wolde
not
delyuere
hit
but
for
huyre
to
the
prince
of
preestes
in
the
holy
dayes
/
Than
be
was
put
in
prison
and
borewyd
a
knyfe
for
to
pare
an
Appel
and
slewe
hym self
there
with
and
with
his
owne
hand
/
and
was
bounde
to
a
grete
stone
and
throwen
in
to
tiber
/
than
ylle
spyrites
made
ioye
with
hym
that
ylle
was
also
and
made
pestylence
and
grete
rysynge
of
water
and
grete
thondrynge
aboute
that
place
¶
Therfor
the
romaines
drowe
hym
out
of
tiber
&
threwe
hym
in
to
rone
at
vien·
that
place
was
tho
graunted
the
plase
of
corsinge
And
also
hit
hete
vigenia
as
it
were
via
that
is
a
waye
&
of
Iehenne
that
is
the
valey
of
children
of
depnesse
¶
But
there
fyll
a
pestylence
also
and
the
men
of
the
place
buryed
hym
at
bosane
/
And
there
also
men
of
the
countraye
were
effrayed
and
dyde
that
body
in
a
pytte
that
is
byclipped
al
aboute
with
hilles
There
is
yet
harde
grysely
bere
and
noyse
¶
In
historia
ecclesiastica
it
is
redde
that
the
Iuwes
accused
pilatus
to
tiberyus
and
that
pilatus
was
bore
to
lugduns
in
fraunce
¶
R
And
that
eyther
story
may
be
sauede
withoute
with
sayenge
for
to
vnderstonde
that
he
was
born
in
to
lugduns
after
the
accusacion
of
the
Iewes
and
that
after
volusianus
was
come
agayn
from
Ierusalem
/
he
callyd
hym
oute
of
the
exylynge
for
to
haue
harder
dampnacion
¶
Eusebius
and
beda
withness●th
that
Pilatus
slewe
him self
with
his
owne
hand
¶
Capitulum
Octauum
CLaudius
the
●ame
of
gayus
and
of
drusus
whan
Gayus
was
slayne
was
made
emperour
by
sleyhte
and
helpe
of
herode
Agrippa
and
bygan
to
regne
in
lammesse
moneth
and
regned
as
it
were
fyften
yere
The
dedes
of
this
be
s●lde
in
mynde
but
that
he
made
the
Bryto●s
subget
for
he
gaue
hym
alway
to
mete
and
drynke
and
lechery
oute
of
mesure
And
cast
hym
to
make
a
lawe
to
excuse
all
that
behynde
let
go
a
blaste
/
for
somtyme
he
spared
it
to
moch
and
fel
in
grete
peryll
¶
Iosephus
libro
visesimo
This
claudius
had
thre
wyues
/
the
firste
hete
pet●na
&
he
gate
on
her
a
doughter
that
hete
Antompde
/
petina
deyd
and
he
wedded
messalina
/
¶
And
gate
on
her
a
sone
that
hete
britannicus
and
a
doughter
that
heet
octauia
/
his
/
thyrd
wyf
hete
Agrippa
germanicus
doughter
and
she
had
a
sone
that
heete
nero
Claudius
wedded
his
doughter
octauia
to
this
nero
and
for
loue
that
Claudius
had
to
this
Agrippina
/
he
slewe
hi●
wif
messalina
and
whan
she
was
slayn
claudius
in
triclinio
sittyng
at
mete
vsed
for
to
speke
as
though
he
were
out
of
mynde
&
axed
why
his
lady
messelina
wolde
not
come
¶
Agrippina
drad
leste
B●tannicus
the
sone
of
messalina
shold
regne
after
his
fader
And
therfor
she
poysened
claudius
for
her
sonne
nero
shold
be
Emperour·
And
nero
quyt
his
moder
that
triacle
whan
he
was
Emperour·
For
he
poysoned
brytannicus
and
slewe
his
moder
&
his
owne
wyf
octauia
R
Of
the
forseyd
messalina
speketh
iuuenalis
satiricus
and
sayth
that
●he
was
so
lecherous
that
firste
she
dyde
hir
pryuely
to
the
pryue
harlattes
place
&
/
afterward
she
put
her
forth
openly
&
went
thens
not
fulfylde
of
the
maner
doynge
but
wery
of
trauaylle
&
also
she
exyted
noble
wyues
to
the
same
maner
of
doyng
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
quarto
That
yere
was
the
grete
honger
in
〈◊〉
that
Agabus
the
prophete
had
prophecyed
in
Actibus
Apostolorum
¶
Petrus
81
While
this
hongre
was
stronge
in
euery
place
of
Siria
and
in
the
Iewry
moost
/
helene
the
quene
of
adyabenes
come
to
Ierusalem
and
bought
corn
al
aboute
for
to
susteyne
nedy
cristen
men
at
Ierusalem
/
and
atte
las●
she
made
two
vnryels
and
heete
burye
therinne
her
body
and
her
sonnes
bodye
the
buryels
beene
yet
seen
/
therfor
many
ben
disseyued
and
trowith
that
there
is
the
buryels
of
helene
/
constantyns
moder·
for
men
rede
of
her
that
she
come
to
Ierusalem
and
highte
the
cyte
in
many
thynges
Also
that
yere
powle
come
to
Ierusalem
to
talke
with
peter
of
the
gospel
.
¶
Also
that
yere
the
fyftene
day
of
Iuyll
the
Apostles
were
departed
in
to
al
the
world
aboute
¶
Than
peter
come
to
rome
&
sente
marcial
to
lymonica
&
appollinaris
to
rauen
and
marcus
in
to
egypte
This
marcus
of
leuyes
kynde
was
peters
sone
by
baptym
and
his
disciple
and
come
to
Rome
with
peter
Ther
atte
prayer
of
cristen
men
he
wrote
the
gospel
that
peter
alowed
and
approued
and
toke
it
to
be
rudde
in
chirches
¶
Thanne
marcus
was
sente
in
to
Aquileya
there
he
conuerted
moche
folke
Atte
last
he
was
sente
to
Alexandria
in
Egypte
and
there
he
was
doo
to
dethe
/
thanne
aboute
the
yere
of
our
lord
iiij
C
thre
score
&
seuen
he
was
translated
&
brought
from
alexandria
in
to
venys
/
this
kyt
of
his
thombe
somtyme
leste
he
shold
be
made
preest
other
bisshop
but
goddis
ordenaunce
had
the
maystry
and
auctoryte
of
peter
that
made
him
bisshop
of
Allexandria
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
quinto
¶
Kyng
guiderius
regned
amonge
the
brytons
and
warned
the
romayns
trybute
/
therfor
claudius
cesar
come
and
conquered
brytayne
as
it
were
without
bataylle
and
grete
noyse
of
grutchyng
was
arered
in
brytayn
as
it
semeth
for
her
men
that
fled
were
not
restored
ageyne
He
come
in
to
an
Ilond
there
Iulius
cesar
durste
neuer
come
nother
other
man
after
hym
Also
the
ylondes
orchades
that
ben
beyonde
brytayn
in
the
see
of
occean
/
he
made
subget
to
the
empyre
of
Rome
and
torned
agayne
to
Rome
the
sixth
moneth
after
that
he
wente
oute
and
gaue
his
sone
that
name
brytannicus
Lelius
hamo
a
leder
of
claudius
slewe
kynge
guyderius
at
porchestre
And
this
hamo
deyde
afore
hamoes
hauen
that
was
soo
called
by
his
name
that
is
now
hampton
Than
claudius
after
dyuerse
happes
of
batayll
toke
Aruiragus
guiderius
broder
to
his
grace
and
brought
his
doughter
genuyssa
from
Rome
and
maryed
her
to
kynge
Aruiragus
And
for
he
wold
make
the
place
of
the
mariage
solempne
he
callyd
it
claudyocestria
by
his
own
name
¶
R
Claudyocestra
hete
caertleon
in
brytyssh
speche
that
is
claudius
cyte
/
But
after
that
it
was
callyd
glocestre
and
glouernia
also
And
had
that
name
of
the
duc
of
demecia
that
hete
glora
Me
sayth
that
claudius
cesar
gate
hym
there
at
gloucestre
Than
claudius
sente
legyons
of
knyghtes
in
to
Irlond·
But
he
torned
ageyne
to
Rome
and
aruiragus
withdrowe
hym
and
wold
not
be
vnder
the
romaynes
¶
Therfor
vaspasianus
a
duc
of
Rome
was
sente
and
made
the
kynge
of
the
kyngdome
and
the
yle
of
wyghte
that
is
nexte
to
brytayn
in
the
south
syde
subget
to
th
empyre
of
Rome
Herodes
Agrippa
whan
he
had
greued
somme
of
the
holy
chirche·
he
come
in
to
cesarea
for
to
make
pleyes
in
worship
of
cesar
And
there
to
lete
him self
be
callyd
god
/
therfor
an
Angel
smote
hym
and
his
body
swal
and
he
sayd
to
his
frendes
/
Lo
I
that
was
callyd
god
/
now
I
am
right
fully
bounden
with
bondes
of
dethe
and
so
he
dyed
Peter
ca
60
This
herodes
Agrippa
was
Aristobolus
sone
/
Aristobolus
was
the
sone
of
the
grete
herodes
ascolonita
&
his
suster
was
herodias
her
oldest
eam●
herodes
Antipas
the
forsayd
Aristobolus
broder
This
herodes
agrippa
was
a
man
of
grete
herte
a
grete
w●rriour
and
fre
of
gyftes
but
he
was
pour
¶
He
come
to
Rome
while
Tiberius
cesar
liuede
for
to
geete
another
tetrarchia
that
is
an
other
fourth
deele
/
of
the
kyngdome
of
Iewes
and
hadde
grete
frendship
of
drusus
tiberius
cesars
sonne
and
obleged
hym self
for
moche
dette
for
to
wynne
the
wyll
of
the
Romayns
¶
But
drusus
was
hastly
dede
and
therfor
tiberius
cesar
was
sory
that
he
dide
al
drusus
seruauntes
oute
of
his
presence
leste
drusus
dethe
come
to
his
mynde
by
syghte
of
his
seruauntes
¶
Therfore
hi●
happyd
that
herodes
Agrippa
wente
ageyne
to
the
Iewry
/
as
it
were
a
man
withoute
comforte
and
for
shame
and
for
nede
and
for
meschyef
he
closed
hym self
in
a
toure
that
he
myghte
dye
for
hongre
but
at
prayer
of
his
suster
herodyas
he
was
releued
by
herodes
Antippa
But
herodes
antippa
repreued
hym
in
a
tyme
for
the
good
that
he
had
doo
hym
/
and
herodes
agrippa
hadde
indignacion
therof
and
wente
to
tiberius
cesar
and
gate
grace
of
hym
atte
laste
and
leefte
with
gayus
Germanicus
sone
/
In
a
tyme
he
sate
with
gayus
in
his
chaar
and
wyssched
that
tiberius
the
oldman
and
vnnesy
were
dede
that
gayus
myghte
be
emperour
The
charyoter
herde
that
and
warned
the
emperour
And
therfor
Agrippa
was
prysoned
six
monethes
vnto
the
deth
of
tiberius
cesar
.
While
this
Agrippa
was
in
prisonne
one
of
his
prysonners
that
was
kunnynge
in
dyuynynge
warned
hym·
that
he
sholde
be
sone
delyuerd
oute
of
prysonne
and
be
a
kyng
soo
that
his
frendes
sholde
haue
enuye
to
his
welthe
.
this
dyuynour
dyuyned
soo
while
he
sawe
an
owle
sitte
vpon
the
tree
that
Agrippa
lened
to
And
sayd
that
as
sone
as
he
sawe
efte
such
a
maner
byrde
sitte
aboue
hym
he
shold
dye
the
fyfthe
day
after
/
¶
Whan
tiberius
was
dede
gayus
delyuerd
Agrippa
and
gaue
him
two
tetrarchyes
of
philip
and
of
lisania
and
crowned
and
called
hym
kynge
/
¶
Therfor
his
suster
herodyas
was
wrothe
&
had
grete
indignacion
for
her
husbonde
herodes
Antippas
that
was
retrarcha
had
not
gete
hym
the
name
of
kynge
and
she
excited
her
husbond
herodes
Antippa
that
he
shold
goo
to
gayus
&
beye
the
name
of
a
kynge
but
gayus
was
warned
afore
honde
by
lettres
of
Agrippa
and
put
herodes
to
lugduns
in
fraunce
And
for
herodyas
was
Agrippaes
suster
/
she
had
choes
where
she
wolde
goo
agayne
other
folow
her
husbond
/
And
she
chees
to
be
exyled
with
her
husbonde
and
said
that
she
wolde
not
leue
her
husbonde
in
his
meschyef
that
she
had
folowed
in
his
bonechefe
And
soo
the
thyrd
tetrarchia
was
take
from
herodes
Antippa
and
geue
to
herodes
agripp●
¶
Atte
last
gayus
was
slayne
whan
there
was
stryf
bytwene
the
senatours
and
knyghtes
&
the
peple
of
Rome·
For
the
senatours
drad
the
cruelte
of
the
emperour
and
the
disauauntage
of
the
comynte
.
And
the
peple
dradde
the
couetyse
of
the
consuls
/
thanne
by
sleyght
of
Agrippa
claudius
was
made
emperour
and
anone
he
gaue
herodes
agrippa
the
fourth
tetrarchia
that
is
Iudea
¶
And
so
herodes
agrippa
was
made
grete
and
wente
agayne
in
to
Iewry
¶
And
afterwarde
there
he
slowe
Iames
and
prysonned
peter
Than
he
made
playes
at
cesarea
as
it
is
sayd
afore
hande
and
swal
and
was
ete
with
wormes
and
deyde
/
And
lefte
after
hym
two
other
lygnages
and
an
halfe
beyonde
flume
Iordan
his
sone
herodes
agrippa
was
not
callid
herodes
but
only
agrippa
¶
To
hym
cristen
men
fled
afterward
oute
of
Iewry
whan
the
cyte
sholde
be
take
and
destroyed
/
Seynt
mary
our
lordes
moder
deyd
the
yrre
of
her
age
thre
score
and
thre
for
in
the
byrth
of
her
sone
she
was
fourtene
yere
olde
and
leued
with
her
sone
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
Afterward
sixtene
yere
as
somme
men
wol
mene
and
so
she
was
take
hennes
whan
she
was
sixty
wynter
olde
and
more
/
for
men
say
that
the
apostles
prechyd
after
crist
in
the
Iewry
and
in
the
countreyes
aboute
ful
twelue
yere
.
¶
Philip
the
apostel
was
nayled
to
the
cros
in
the
cyte
Iherapolis
the
yere
of
his
age
thre
score
and
eyghten·
Lasarus
the
first
bisshop
of
cipris
deyde
in
his
second
deth
and
had
four
and
twenty
yere
bytwene
his
two
dethis
Felix
procurator
of
the
Iewry
was
sente
by
claudius
afore
this
felix
/
powle
was
accused
and
appeled
for
his
offence
to
the
emperour
/
that
tyme
were
many
fals
prophetes
Egesippus
libro
secundo
Also
that
tyme
were
many
shrewyd
swerd
men
in
Ierusalem
and
were
medled
amonge
the
peple
and
slewe
many
men
so
subtily
&
so
pryuely
that
no
man
coude
them
aspye
/
soo
the
drede
of
them
that
liued
was
more
greuous
/
than
the
meschief
of
them
that
were
dede
¶
Therfor
many
men
wente
in
to
wildernesse
for
to
haue
refute
and
socour
¶
Claudius
died
at
Rome
in
his
owne
palis
.
the
yere
of
his
age
thre
score
and
four
as
it
were
in
the
moneth
of
marche
for
his
wyfe
Agrippina
slewe
hym
with
venym
for
to
put
of
his
sone
brytannicus
and
to
make
her
owne
sonne
Nero
emperour
¶
Capitulum
9
NEro
the
sone
of
domicius
and
of
Agrippina
gayus
suster
had
wedded
claudius
doughter
and
bygan
to
regne
and
regned
almoost
fourten
yere
/
this
was
moost
curyous
and
crafty
to
werke
with
Iustrumentes
of
musick
.
soo
that
he
had
ioye
&
likyng
to
be
openly
callyd
prynce
of
harpers
Also
he
had
grete
likynge
in
the
swetnesse
of
his
voys
that
absteyned
hym
and
spared
al
manere
mete
and
drynke
that
was
not
goode
for
the
voys
and
not
only
he
dyde
that
but
also
he
vsed
ofte
c●isteryes
and
vomytes
whan
Nero
bigan
to
singe
/
no
man
was
soo
hardy
to
goo
oute
of
the
theatre
er
he
had
made
ende
of
his
songe
And
he
was
al
ruled
and
lad
by
ledyng
and
counseyll
of
mynstrals
/
And
for
he
was
moost
couetous
of
al
emperours
/
he
vsed
so
to
saye
/
he
that
is
aboue
alle
hath
nede
to
all
but
yet
it
greued
hym
not
to
geue
mynstrals
al
that
he
had
And
he
gaue
them
al
the
Worshippes
●f
the
cite
of
Rome
Suetoniu●
He
wered
no
cloth
twyes
.
he
vsed
shosoles
of
siluer
/
he
fysshed
with
nettis
of
gold
/
the
nettis
were
drawe
with
ropis
of
reede
silke
Also
for
this
be
wolde
see
the
lykenesse
of
troye
whan
it
was
sette
a
fyre
he
sette
a
grete
dele
of
Rome
a
fire
that
brente
seuen
nyghtes
and
seuen
dayes
/
And
he
began
to
crye
and
singe
the
gestes
of
troye
Orocius
¶
Also
he
was
so
lecherous
that
he
wolde
be
w●sshe
with
hote
oynementes
and
colde
¶
Also
he
wedded
a
man
for
to
be
his
wyf
and
he
bycame
another
mannes
wyfe
Also
he
lete
kerue
his
owne
moders
wombe
for
he
wolde
see
the
place
that
he
was
conceyued
ynne
Martinus
Phisiciens
blamed
him
for
he
had
defowled
his
owne
moder
¶
And
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
but
ye
make
me
goo
with
childe
ye
shal
be
deede
euerychone
than
they
made
him
swelle
with
drynkes
and
made
hym
vnwytyng
drynke
a
frogge
¶
And
atte
last
after
moch
wo
and
sorowe
/
he
delyuerd
him
and
caste
vp
a
frogge
/
¶
But
the
phisicians
sayde
that
the
childe
was
born
afore
his
tyme
/
And
therfore
it
was
so
vnthryuyngly
and
so
euel
schape
.
But
nero
made
this
frogge
be
kepte
in
a
tour
to
his
owne
lyues
ende
¶
Therfor
somme
men
wenen
that
lateran
hath
that
name
of
the
frogge
that
loted
there
for
latere
a
latyn
is
lotye
&
be
hidde
other
vnknowe
in
englysshe
and
rana
in
latyn
A
frogge
in
englysshe
¶
Also
nero
made
hym
an
heuen
of
an
honderd
fote
hye
and
bored
and
thyrlyd
with
many
smale
hooles
/
and
it
was
born
vp
with
four
score
pylers
and
ten
of
marbel
stone
he
leete
fall
water
therupon
/
that
dropyd
doune
as
it
were
rayne
that
falleth
from
heuen
He
made
also
a
lampe
brennyng
be
drawen
in
to
that
heuen
by
day
that
yede
a
doune
westward
as
it
were
the
sonne
¶
And
he
made
a
myrrour
sette
with
precious
stones
that
shone
by
nyght
as
it
were
the
mone
¶
But
al
these
were
by
goddes
ordenaunce
so
sodenly
distroied
so
to
rusched
and
to
broke
that
therof
was
neuer
gobet
founde
nother
cromme
¶
Also
he
made
a
carre
with
iiij
whelis
be
drawe
vpon
that
heuen
soo
that
noyse
was
herde
as
it
were
the
noyse
of
a
grete
thonder
but
god
almyghty
sente
a
grete
wynde
that
threwe
the
cart
in
to
the
Ryuer
¶
Eutropius
Nero
slewe
many
noble
men
and
linia
octauians
wif
his
own
moder
Agrippina
and
his
fader
suster
and
his
wyf
And
Seneca
the
philosopher
of
cordij
been
Lucanus
came
was
neroes
mayster
/
&
axed
couenable
reward
for
that
he
had
be
neroes
mayster
/
&
he
hadde
choys
in
whiche
bowe
of
a
tree
he
wolde
be
an
hanged
Seneca
axed
why
●e
had
deserued
that
maner
deth
¶
Than
Nero
made
one
to
scarmuch
aboute
seneca●s
heede
with
a
bryghte
swerde
and
sawe
that
he
was
wonder
sore
aferd
And
sayd
as
sore
as
thou
art
aferd
of
this
swerde
As
sore
I
am
aferd
of
the
And
yet
I
am
as
sore
aferd
of
the
as
I
was
somtyme
while
I
was
a
childe
And
therfor
while
thou
art
thou
alyue
I
may
not
be
withoute
drede
but
euer
in
grete
drede·
therfore
Seneca
chees
what
man
deth
he
wold
take
&
chees
to
be
late
blode
in
a
bath
&
to
dye
in
that
man
/
&
as
it
were
by
a
forbedinge
he
had
that
name
seneca
/
for
seneca
a
latyn
is
he
that
sleeth
him self
in
englyssh
/
this
seneca
had
two
bretheren
one
of
them
hete
iulius
gallo
&
was
the
best
declamator
of
al
/
he
slow
him self
with
his
oune
hande
/
the
other
broder
hete
mela
lucanus
the
poetes
fader
also
this
lucanus
whan
he
had
made
his
booke
of
the
harme
&
damage
of
strif
&
discord
bitwene
cyteseins
&
therby
he
brought
nero
to
acorde
&
mildenes
yet
by
heest
of
nero
he
was
slayn
in
bleding
by
kittyng
of
his
veynes
as
it
is
sayd·
Pol
/
li.
8·
Som
ben
bolde
&
hardy
to
despise
this
seneca
&
for
to
grounde
him
vpon
the
auctorite
of
quintilianus
but
me
semeth
that
they
doute
for
he
was
worthy
to
be
homely
with
poul
&
ierom
rekeneth
him
among
holy
seintes
this
seneca
had
noble
wit
to
lerne
&
to
teche
&
had
grete
studiyng
&
grete
knowlech
of
thinges
&
wel
nye
al
mat
of
studye
of
wyt
&
of
science
he
had
&
wrote
resons
of
poetry
&
nye
al
maner
philosophy
&
in
euy
doing
he
was
good
&
trewe
keper
of
vertues
&
enemy
of
vices
&
of
synnes·
so
that
it
semed
that
he
made
worldes
of
gold
&
goddes
acorde
with
mankinde
/
also
he
made
bokes
de
beneficijs
de
clemencia
declamacōes
tragedias
de
nālibꝰ
questionibus
&
de
tusculāis
/
de
casibus
fortuitis
.
Ierous
de
viris
illustribus
/
paul
appeled
to
th emperour
&
was
sent
bounden
to
rome
&
ther
●e
was
.
ij·
yere
in
freward
&
disputed
ayenst
the
iewes
&
was
afterward
lete
go
fre
.
peter
that
yere
ordeined
at
rome
/
ij
/
bisshops
that
were
●elpers
to
tech
the
feith
of
holy
chirch
/
linus
was
one
&
cletus
that
other
for
to
fulfil
th
office
of
priesthood
to
the
peple
that
come
&
not
th
office
of
bisshops
Peter
him self
was
occupied
in
bedes
&
in
preching
/
Martinus
/
of
this
cletus
it
is
writen
that
he
wrote
first
in
his
lettres
slin
&
apli
cam
benedcōnē
that
is
greting
&
the
apostles
blissing
this
praised
moch
pilgremage
do
to
holy
seintes
&
specialy
to
the
apostl●s
peter
&
paul
&
seid
that
ones
visiting
of
apostles
was
most
help●i
to
a
mannes
soule
than
ij
/
yeres
fasting
/
Also
that
yere
lucas
was
with
paul
in
the
cite
of
rome
&
wrote
the
boke
that
hete
actus
apostolorum
/
but
he
had
write
the
gospel
afore·
about
that
yere
died
longius
the
knight
that
opened
Criste
with
a
spere
And
toke
his
syhte
by
the
bloode
that
ranne
vpon
the
spere
oute
of
Crytes
syde
/
¶
And
soo
be
trowyd
in
Cryste
and
was
taughte
of
the
Apostles
and
wente
in
to
cesarea
in
capadocia
and
lyued
●
holy
lyf
xxviij
yere
&
torned
many
men
to
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
and
dyed
martir
atte
last
percius
satiricus
&
poete
dyed
/
R
/
There
were
mo
poetes
than
satirices
.
poeta
hath
that
name
of
feynyng
&
such
one
was
virgyl
specially
in
his
encidis
&
our
dius
satiricus
is
sayd
of
saturitas
that
is
fulnes
of
the
mat
other
of
the
repreuingis
that
they
spak
ayenst
yl
men
&
euil
liuing
for
they
spake
therof
atte
ful
/
&
ther
were
.iij
/
such
ꝑsius
.
oracius
&
iuuenalis
/
Isid
li
8
ca
/
7
/
The
office
of
a
poete
is
for
to
telle
thyngis
that
ben
sothe
in
dede
by
other
lykenes
&
chaungyng
with
florysshyng
&
fair
maner
of
spekyng
.
therfor
it
is
that
as
poetes
isye
that
temples
were
fayrer
than
other
howses
&
Maumettes
heyer
than
other
bodyes
so
they
trowid
that
goddes
sholde
be
worshiped
with
the
fayr
&
noble
speking
/
therfor
som
poetes
ben
callid
diuines
for
they
made
their
dites
of
goddes
/
R
/
Therby
it
semeth
that
lucanus
was
no
poete
whan
he
made
iij
storyes
of
the
stryf
of
cyteseins·
but
if
it
were
by
the
maner
of
medlyng
of
poises
/
The
lasse
iames
bisshop
of
Ierlm
was
slain
vij
dayes
afore
april
in
the
estern
tyme
xxx
yere
after
the
passion
of
our
lord·
firste
the
iewes
they
stoned
iames
for
anger
that
they
might
not
sle
paul
&
afterward
they
smite
out
his
braine
with
a
walkers
staf
/
R
/
Eusebius
in
historia
eccāstica●li/1
/
ca
/
1.
seyth
that
iames
was
the
sone
of
ioseph
our
lady
spouse
gete
on
his
other
wif
&
therfore
he
was
called
oure
lordes
broder
/
But
Ierom
meneth
more
sothly
that
he
was
the
sone
of
the
other
mari
our
ladies
suster
&
his
fader
hete
alpheus
/
Marke
the
gospeler
paules
disciple
&
his
meuer
dyed
at
alexandria
in
egipte
.
his
gospel
was
wreten
at
rome
&
peter
appued
it
&
alowyd
it
&
toke
it
for
to
be
rad
in
chirches
/
Linus
the
bisshop
suffred
deth
at
rome
vij
dayes
afore
december
/
after
him
cletus
was
his
successour
xij·
yere
that
peter
went
to
rome
to
withstonde
&
put
of
simon
magus
that
come
of
the
samaritanes
/
peter
had
ouer
come
him
afore
at
cesar●a
&
chaced
him
out
of
the
iewry·
simon
magus
gad●ed
the
peple
to
gider
at
rome
&
seid
that
peter
&
paul
men
of
galyle
had
greued
him
sore
/
&
therfor
he
wold
forsake
rome
that
he
had
defended
long
tyme
/
&
than
he
set
a
day
whan
he
wold
stye
vp
in
to
heuen
/
&
whan
that
day
was
come
he
torned
to
&
kydde
all
the
might
of
his
witchecraft-than
they
that
were
in
his
side
seid
that
crist
did
neuer
such
a
dede
/
but
atte
prayer
of
peter
he
●
fil
doum
of
his
flyght
&
was
al
to
broke
&
brused
/
nero
was
〈◊〉
he
had
●●st
such
an
helper
&
putte
peter
in
ward
/
&
peter
knewe
that
his
●nde
day
was
nye
and
made
clement
bisshop
in
his
stede·
Also
●t
instaunce
of
bretheren
he
wold
finde
to
escape
neroes
tirannie
&
met
crist
in
the
gate
of
the
cite
&
seid
lord
whether
gost
thou
/
I
go
seid
crist
to
rome
to
be
nayled
to
the
crosse
agein·
than
●eter
vnderstode
that
it
was
sayd
of
his
owne
passion
&
torned
ageyn
in
to
the
cite
and
was
taken
of
the
wardeyns
&
honged
on
the
crosse
&
his
hede
dounward
/
his
disciple
marcellus
abode
no
mannes
sentence
nother
leue
but
toke
peter
doune
of
the
crosse
with
his
own
hondes
&
buryed
hym
in
a
place
that
hete
vaticanus
/
after
the
xxv
.
yere
of
his
bissopriche
of
Rome
In
neroes
last
yere
nero
dyd
peter
in
the
crosse
&
made
paule
to
be
slayn
with
a
swerde
al
in
one
day
and
sente
the
duc
vaspasianus
in
to
the
Iewry
to
make
the
Iewes
subgette
that
wold
not
suffre
the
couetyfe
of
florus
that
was
Iustice
/
Eutropius
/
Whan
he
herde
that
galba
in
spain
was
made
emperour
than
he
loste
al
comforte
and
for
harmes
that
he
hadde
doon
and
bythought
the
comynte
.
the
Senatours
demed
hym
for
an
enmye
and
fled
four
myle
from
the
cyte
and
slowe
him self
in
a
subarbe
of
his
bonde
man
that
he
hadde
made
free
/
the
yere
of
his
owne
age
two
and
thyrtty
That
yere
al
the
meyne
of
Augustus
cesar
were
consumpte
whan
peter
hadde
suffred
deth
/
than
clement
come
after
hym
/
Clement
had
gouerned
holy
chirche
nyne
yere
vnder
peter
while
he
was
alyue
/
He
was
bisshop
xxij
yere
.xij
yere
with
linus
and
cletus
&
after
that
.ix
yere
by
him self
aloon
for
tho
he
was
exyled·
this
Clement
as
a
wyseman
&
war
for
to
be
ware
of
meschyef
that
myght
falle
afterward
yf
euery
other
wold
make
hym
a
successour
by
that
ensample
of
peter
/
&
soo
holy
dignyte
might
falle
in
possession
as
it
were
by
herytage
/
therfor
he
resigned
his
dignyte
to
linus
&
afterward
to
cletus·
Also
this
clement
wrote
many
lookes
of
cristen
lawe
&
made
linus
&
cletus
bisshoppes
afore
hym·
&
this
clement
was
the
fyrst
by
election
after
peter
&
the
third
in
degre
of
ordre
for
linus
&
cletus
were
.
bitwene
peter
&
him
/
his
bodi
was
throwe
in
to
the
s●e
cerson
&
after
many
yeres
one
Cirillus
apostel
of
the
sclaues
fonde
it
&
brought
it
to
rome
in
the
first
nycholas
tyme
.
Gaufr
/
Aboute
that
tyme
marius
the
sone
of
aruiragus
regned
in
britain
in
his
tyme
one
rodicus
kyng
of
pictes
come
out
of
sicia
&
occupyed
the
north
party
of
britain
that
party
hete
albania
&
now
it
hete
scotland
/
But
atte
last
marius
slough
rodicus
And
in
mynde
of
that
vyctorye
kynge
marius
rered
a
stone
in
that
place
the
which
countray
is
called
by
his
name
westmaria
that
is
westmerlonde
/
yet
it
is
wreton
in
a
stone
marij
vyctory
R
Here
wyllelmus
of
malmesbury
was
disseyued
that
troweth
this
stone
was
reerde
in
mynde
of
marius
the
co●sul
of
Rome
But
it
is
no
wonder
he
had
not
radde
the
Bryttysshe
book
there
hit
is
wreten
of
marius
the
kynge
¶
Afterwarde
marius
the
kyng
graunted
to
Rodycus
men
that
were
ouercome
the
londe
of
catenesy
that
is
in
the
last
endes
of
Scotland
for
to
dwelle
ther●
ynne
/
As
it
is
sayd
in
the
last
chapyter
of
the
fyrst
booke
¶
Capitulum
10
GAlba
Seruius
regned
after
Nero
vij
monethes
y chosen
of
spaynerdys
and
Galles
the
yere
of
his
age
thre
score
and
thyrten
&
had
be
a
senatour
of
old
nobley
/
his
pryuy
lyf
was
ful
noble
and
had
ofte
be
consul
and
ofte
proconsul
and
ofte
duk
and
leder
of
grete
bataylles
and
harde
He
made
one
pysonne
a
noble
yong
man
his
sone
adoptiuus
&
his
heir
/
but
by
a
wayte
of
one
otho
they
were
bothe
deede
in
the
myddel
of
the
chepynge
place
¶
Otho
lucius
regned
thre
monethes
whan
he
herde
that
there
was
an
Emperour
made
in
gallia
by
relygyons
of
germania
he
arayed
batayls
that
ben
callyd
bella
ciuilia
and
hadde
the
vyctory
in
thre
the
fyrst
bataylles
and
the
fourth
batayl
/
Whan
he
sawe
his
men
ouer
set●●
and
falle
to
grounde
.
●e
sayd
that
he
was
not
soo
worthy
that
cyuyle
bataylle
sholde
for
hym
aryse
&
so
he
slew
hym self
Vytellus
regned
after
otho
as
it
were
seuen
monethes
and
was
stronge
and
noble
/
but
he
was
soo
grete
a
gloton
that
he
ete
somday
thries
som
daye
four
sithis
&
somday
fyue
sithis
/
¶
At
one
soper
were
sette
afore
hym
two
thousand
fysshes
and
seuen
thousande
fowles
soo
it
is
wryte
¶
This
drad
that
vaspasianus
shold
regne
and
slewe
his
brother
sabynus
&
than
for
d●ede
he
hid
hym
and
closed
hym
in
a
celle
¶
And
dukes
that
were
with
vaspasianus
drowe
hym
oute
and
so
he
was
openly
and
naked
drawe
thurgh
the
cyte
and
heelde
vp
his
hede
on
hye
and
a
sharp
swerde
was
set
vnder
his
chynne
.
And
alle
men
threwe
on
him
dirte
&
duste
and
so
he
was
throwe
in
to
tiber
Vaspasianus
regned
as
it
were
eyght
yere
/
And
was
coueytous
of
money
but
he
toke
it
not
wrongfully
¶
He
wolde
forgete
wronges
&
lyghtly
take
chydinges
of
men
of
lawe
&
of
philosophres
This
was
sometyme
sent
by
nero
in
to
the
iewry
for
to
chaste
the
Iewes
and
herde
of
neroes
deth
and
left
there
his
sonne
Titus
and
wente
agayn
to
Rome
.
He
fought
two
and
thyrtty
tymes
manly
agaynst
his
enemyes
in
germania
and
ellys
where
/
¶
Pol
libro
tercio
capitulo
14
One
buculus
an
old
man
cryed
in
despy●●
of
vaspasianus
and
sayd
.
the
foxe
maye
chaung
.
his
skynne
but
not
his
wylle
/
ffor
vaspasianus
couetyse
was
neuer
the
lasse
ffor
the
passynge
of
his
age
Me
saith
that
he
answerd
in
this
maner
.
To
suche
men
we
owe
lawghyng
to
our
silf
correction
and
payne
to
euil
doers●
Also
this
more
for
the
playne
chastysyng
of
the
peple
and
nacions
of
londes
that
he
had
wonne
/
he
made
prouynces
of
these
kyngdoms
Archaia
licia
Rhodus
Samus
tracia
and
silicia
and
ordeyned
stywardes
to
gouerne
these
londes
that
were
rather
vnder
kynges
that
were
frendes
and
subgettis
to
the
romaynes
¶
R
Here
laketh
ten
yere
by
the
comyn
cronykkes
bytwene
the
passion
of
oure
lord
and
vaspasianus
tyme
as
it
is
sayd
afore
in
the
prologe
¶
Ierusalem
was
take
by
titus
The
temple
was
brente
and
throwe
adowne
euen
with
the
grounde
¶
Iosephus
libro
septimo
¶
The
same
monethe
and
day
that
it
was
fyrst
brente
by
the
calendres
that
was
the
eyghtene
day
of
September
the
yere
after
that
Salamon
buylde
hit
fyrst
enleuen
honderd
and
thyrtty
After
the
second
byldyng
that
was
in
aggeus
tyme
seuen
honderd
yere
and
nyneand
thyrtty
/
¶
But
martinus
and
other
tellen
that
it
was
taken
in
the
estern
tyme
¶
Egesippus
¶
In
this
brennynge
and
destruction
enleuen
tymes
an
honderd
thousand
Iewes
were
slayn
with
swerde
and
with
honger
/
¶
An
honderd
thousand
were
take
prysoners
and
sold
al
way
thyrtty
for
a
peny
and
nyne
honderd
thousand
fledde
and
were
to
shifte
&
departed
¶
Ieronimus
¶
That
tyme
was
so
moche
folke
at
Ierusalem
for
in
the
estern
tyme
they
come
to
the
temple
oute
of
al
the
Ieury
¶
Iosephus
libro
septimo
It
is
no
wonder
that
soo
greete
peple
of
Iewes
was
dede
and
take
for
nero
somtyme
wold
wete
the
tale
and
the
nombre
of
Iewes
that
were
at
Ierusalem
/
for
he
despysed
that
temple
with
al
his
myghte·
&
cestius
the
styward
as
he
had
lerned
of
bisshopes
wrote
to
nero
that
there
were
founde
at
Ierusalem
in
one
holy
day
twenty
C
/
M.
and
seuen
honderde
thousande
withoute
them
that
were
pollute
and
persones
with
wemmes
that
hadde
no
leue
for
to
offir
¶
The
Bisshopes
acountyd
this
nombre
by
the
nombre
of
hoostes
that
were
offryd
/
the
whiche
nombre
was
two
honderd
thousand
and
six
and
fyfty
thousande
and
fyue
honderd
And
euery
ten
persones
offryd
one
hooste
In
this
fyghting
the
Romaynes
had
kunnynge
and
strengthe
¶
The
Iewes
hadde
wodenesse
and
folye
¶
For
the
tyme
was
drye
and
Vaspasianus
wente
to
the
Cyte
Iotapaten·
and
stopped
al
the
water
conduytes
¶
But
Iosephus
was
withynne
and
founde
vp
a
connynge
crafte
and
henge
wete
clothis
vpon
the
toun
walles
¶
And
for
the
clothis
dropped
they
that
were
withoute
wende
and
trowed
that
they
that
were
with
ynne
had
no
lacke
of
water
for
to
drynke
while
they
had
plente
of
water
to
wasshe
their
clothis
¶
Than
vaspasianus
distourbed
the
wal
with
a
stroke
of
an
engyne
/
but
Iosephus
heng
sakkis
ful
of
strawe
ayenst
the
strokes
of
the
engyne
and
soo
the
strokes
were
lette
&
the
walles
saued
/
For
harde
thynges
ben
better
withstonde
with
nesche
thinges
than
with
hard
but
the
romains
bounde
hokes
to
long
poles
&
kytte
the
ropis
of
the
sackis
/
but
Iosephus
threwe
out
brenning
oyle
vpon
them
and
smote
of
al
their
engynes
&
vaspasianus
wold
amende
hem
&
was
sore
wounded
in
the
heel·
After
that
there
fyl
so
grete
strengthe
of
castynge
&
of
shote
of
titus
side
that
the
nolle
of
one
iosephus
felaws
was
smyte
of
with
a
stone
&
flewe
ouer
the
third
furlong
.
also
a
woman
that
was
with
childe
was
smyte
so
that
the
childe
was
smyte
oute
of
her
wombe
and
flewe
ouer
half
a
furlong
/
whan
titus
had
broke
the
second
wall
Iosephus
was
founden
hid
among
osers
&
had
hid
him
thre
dayes·
than
they
that
founde
hym
despised
him
in
this
maner
/
wherto
wolt
thou
lyue
while
it
is
not
couenable
nother
leeful
nether
semely
/
thy
lyf
shal
be
made
of
peryschyng
&
of
lost
other
it
shal
be
payne
of
seruage
&
of
bondage
/
haue
mynde
of
moyses
/
hym
was
leuer
be
scraped
oute
of
the
booke
of
lyf
than
lyue
lenger
than
the
peple
Also
dauid
was
leuer
take
in
se
ipso
wreche
than
lyue
and
see
the
peple
perysshe
/
Who
desired
nought
quoth
Iosephus
/
Yf
it
were
lawful
to
be
delyuerd
and
vnbounde
of
soo
grete
wo
and
sorowe
but
he
that
bonde
hath
leue
to
vnbynde
and
none
other
Yf
ony
other
vnbyndeth
he
doth
the
lord
wrong
¶
Than
as
our
lordes
trewe
seruauntes
kepe
we
what
he
hath
bytake
vs
whyle
it
is
his
wylle
¶
Thanne
he
is
vnkynde
that
wil
rather
be
a
goe
other
longer
abyde
than
he
wylle
to
whoome
he
is
bounde
¶
Soo
hit
was
sothe
of
Abraham
of
Iacob
of
Moyses
/
of
Dauid
that
prayde
to
be
delyuered
of
prysonne
oft
his
lyf
/
but
none
slowe
hym self
of
al
holy
sayntes
¶
Than
yf
it
is
good
to
lyue
it
is
sacrylege
to
forsake
it
vnrighlfully
Yf
it
is
glorious
to
dye
in
batayll
I
withsey
hit
not
/
And
yf
it
be
good
to
fyghte
for
the
countray
for
the
peple
and
for
the
cyteseyns
and
dye
in
batayll
I
put
forth
my
heede
to
be
smyte
of
yf
the
enemy
axeth
by
lawe
of
the
bataylle
/
Nother
I
flater
with
my self
yf
it
is
to
sparyng
/
be
he
my
borowe
.
I
hadde
leuer
dye
by
here
thefte
than
by
myne
owne
/
yf
ye
saye
that
it
is
sweete
to
dye
for
fredome
I
with
say
it
not
but
is
swete
to
dey
for
●●●dome
He
is
feerful
that
wyl
not
dye
whanne
it
nedith
It
is
a
womans
stalworthnesse
for
ony
to
slee
hym self
¶
Beestes
conne
not
doo
soo
for
they
defende
them self
ayenste
other
beestes
with
tethe
and
with
clawes
but
amonge
them self
they
vse
c●sses
&
likkyng
and
strokynge
God
hath
take
vs
our
lyfe
to
kepe
But
whether
we
doo
we
ben
to
blame
.
yf
we
throwe
hit
awaye
withoute
his
axyng
that
gaue
it
vs
/
owther
yf
we
warne
for
to
take
it
at
his
axyng
/
whan
these
wordes
were
sayd
Iosephus
sawe
one
of
them
that
stode
by
and
stroue
faster
than
other
Than
Iosephus
sayd
cast
we
lotte
who
shal
dye
fyrst
and
laste
and
soo
forth
of
vs
al
/
soo
he
that
shal
dye
fyrst
shal
be
slayne
of
hym
that
shal
dye
nexte
.
and
soo
euery
one
after
other
/
the
condicion
plesyd
them
al
and
it
happed
that
they
were
deede
al
saue
Iosephus
and
one
other·
¶
Than
Io
sephus
counceyled
his
felawe
to
forsake
his
lot
/
And
therby
he
scaped
e
peryl
at
home
and
soo
he
was
brought
to
vaspasianus
¶
Iosephus
libro
6
Atte
laste
vaspasianus
was
callyd
to
be
Emperour
and
his
sone
titus
was
lefte
at
the
siege
of
Ierusalem
.
And
went
in
a
daye
with
six
honderde
horsmen
withoute
haberions
aboute
for
to
see
the
cyte
and
Iewes
come
oute
and
closed
them
in
bihinde
/
&
he
whette
his
hert
&
will
with
hardines
&
rode
manly
thorough
the
company
of
iewes
&
come
to
his
own
men
&
for
grete
drede
aledged
oft
grete
wrethe
they
that
were
in
wanhope
in
the
cite
conforted
to
giders
in
the
mene
ty●e
&
many
of
the
iewes
prayed
pees
of
titus
/
&
titus
drad
gyle
&
treson
&
seid
to
his
mē·
as
they
that
ben
bineth
vsith
waityng
&
aspiyng
/
so
it
nedeth
hem
that
be
strenger
to
be
ware
of
such
waiting
&
espieng
leste
strengthe
be
bytrayd
by
fraude
and
by
gyle
/
Thanne
the
firste
wal
was
broke
with
an
engyne
and
titus
counseyled
his
men
to
fyghte
wa●ly
/
for
yf
they
lacked
counseyll
.
strength
sholde
seme
but
foly
/
also
in
the
victory
is
moost
drede·
for
yf
the
strenger
dyeth
with
the
feble●
that
is
a
vyctory
to
hym
that
is
ouercome
/
thanne
the
second
wal
that
was
quasched
and
titus
proferid
pees·
But
in
the
Iewes
side
simon
and
Iohan
withsayde·
thanne
fyl
so
grete
cruelnes
.
and
honger
in
the
cyte
/
that
byeng
and
sellyng
seesid
and
so
dyde
rostyng
and
sethyng
and
dressyng
of
mete
Men
ete
skynnes
of
sheldes
and
out
caste
of
herbes
that
cleued
on
the
walles
and
fylthe
.
that
men
had
spued
and
cast
vp
&
men
soughte
old
dyrte
of
skynnes
of
Addres
and
careyn
of
horses
for
to
haue
to
mete
¶
It
was
lyghter
for
to
gete
mercy
amonge
her
enemyes
/
than
among
her
owne
men·
galowes
and
gybetes
were
sette
vpon
the
walles
for
no
man
shold
flee
/
takyng
deth
and
prysonynge
withoute
and
honger
withynne
and
drede
in
euery
side
Titus
made
a
newe
walle
that
closed
fourty
furlonges
aboute
the
cyte
and
the
tentes
/
and
pauilons
closed
ten
furlonges
&
wardes
&
watches
were
sette
that
no
man
shold
escape
Atte
last
the
hongre
encreced
soo
that
ofte
he
that
bare
the
dede
man
to
his
buryeng
was
buryed
rather
than
he·
there
was
so
grete
stenche
of
dede
men
/
for
the
grounde
of
the
cyte
suffysed
not
to
beryels·
that
the
careyns
were
throwe
by
th●
sondes
ouer
the
wallis
/
whanne
titus
sye
that
and
he
sayd
ofte
that
he
profered
mercy·
but
many
fled
to
the
romayns
&
whan
men
gaue
them
mete
there
was
no
strengthe
for
to
ete
outher
for
to
defye
theyr
meete
that
they
ete
Somme
of
them
that
fl●d
whan
they
clensed
theyr
wombe
deliuerd
the●
of
Iuels
of
gold·
that
they
had
swolowed
afore
that
they
●●ed
for
the
enemyes
sholde
not
openly
suche
iuels
fynde
One
of
the
Asiries
aspyed
that
doyng
by
one
that
hadde
cacked
gold
and
trowyd
that
al
the
Iewes
had
gold
within
them
/
than
the
Iewes
that
fled
to
the
Romayns
were
opened
agaynst
titus
heest
and
the
wombes
and
bowels
were
slitte
and
c●ruen
to
seche
gold
withyn
¶
Titus
made
Iosephus
to
wete
yf
he
myghte
make
the
Iewes
yelde
them
withoute
more
harme
yf
he
myght
with
wrytyng
with
ensamples
with
fayr
byheestes
other
with
teres
but
al
was
for
nought
Iosephus
libro
sexto
But
Symon
and
Iohan
with
her
fautors
stopped
the
weyes
al
aboute
soo
that
the
Iewes
had
no
waye
outward
nother
the
romayns
ynward
/
houses
were
bysily
serched
yf
ought
mighte
be
founde
and
yf
ony
man
warned
ought
he
was
anone
slayne
Atte
laste
wyues
caught
mete
of
theyr
husbondes
mouthe
and
fader
and
moder
of
her
owne
children
mouthe
/
Yf
ony
dore
were
hytste
anone
me
trowyd
that
somme
man
ete
therinne
/
therfore
anone
the
hows
was
broken
The
pore
men
were
robbed
and
the
ryche
were
accused
for
her
money
as
though
they
wold
flee
other
bytray
the
cyte
and
were
slayne
Egesippus
libro
sexto
&
Iosephus
libro
septi●o
/
than
byfell
that
grisely
dethe
A
straunge
woman
that
heete
mary
was
ouercome
with
honger
and
spake
to
her
owne
lytell
sone
in
this
maner
¶
My
sone
thou
art
by
set
aboute
with
al
thynge
that
is
grisely
and
dredeful
with
bataylle
with
hongre
with
fire
brennynge
and
with
theues
:
quyte
ones
thy
moder
and
paye
her
that
thou
hast
of
her
and
tourne
agayne
in
to
thy
pryuey
place
that
thou
come
of
somtyme
I
dede
as
mildenesse
wolde
/
do
we
now
as
honger
constreyneth
/
thus
she
sethed
&
rosted
her
owne
sone
&
ete
somme
and
kept
somme
But
men
that
made
stryf
come
theder
by
the
smel
of
the
brente
flesshe
but
the
woman
stylled
them
and
spake
to
them
in
this
maner
Be
styll
I
was
coueytous
and
vnkinde
I
haue
kepte
you
your
parte
And
she
spak
to
the
part
that
was
lefte
in
this
maner
/
Myne
owne
son
thou
art
kynde
to
me
/
thou
lengest
my
lyf
/
thou
cesest
them
that
wold
me
smyte
/
they
that
come
to
sle
me
/
ben
made
now
my
frendes
and
gestes
●han
tasteth
what
ye
knowe
that
the
childes
moder
hath
tasted
other
ellys
ye
shal
ete
al
yfere
¶
Shame
you
not
to
folowe
a
woman
that
ye
haue
made
in
this
manere
/
Anone
the
cy●●
was
full
of
the
clamour
of
this
grisely
dede
/
And
titus
was
soo
meued
therwith
that
he
gaf
vp
his
hondes
in
to
heuen
ward
&
sayd
we
co●e
to
a
bataylle
of
men·
but
nowe
I
see
that
we
fyghte
ayenste
beestes
/
yet
beestes
rampaunt
spare
theyr
owne
kynde
be
they
neuer
soo
nedy
and
helpith
her
owne
children
but
these
men
deuoure
theyr
own
chidren
/
than
destroye
we
them
for
al
her
dedes
stynken
Iosephus
libro
septimo
Amonge
the
Romaynes
was
one
of
Ciria
that
hete
sabinus
an
orped
man
and
stalworth
of
honde
and
of
herte
and
worthy
for
to
be
praysed
withoute
ende
/
this
was
black
of
hewe·
and
lytel
of
stature
but
a
noble
soule
shone
by
vertues
in
that
lytel
bodye
This
with
enleuen
felawes
wente
vpon
the
walle
first
and
drofe
awey
the
Iewes
But
atte
last
he
was
af●●lyd
with
a
stone
&
he
despysed
&
towhte
not
of
arowes
and
of
stones
/
But
he
defended
hym
with
his
shelde
and
faughte
vpon
his
knees
&
wounded
many
men
alway
for
he
was
ful
of
Arowes
and
of
shot
&
thorough
shote
in
euery
side
&
dyed
in
the
place
Egesippus·
Atte
last
the
engynes
were
remeued
toward
the
temple
/
but
it
halp
but
lytil
.
But
atte
last
they
brent
the
walles
of
the
temple
that
were
heled
with
gold
/
R
¶
Here
Iosephus
tellith
that
this
meschyef
and
destroyeng
of
the
cyte
and
of
the
peple
be
fil
for
the
deth
&
sleyng
of
Iames
the
rightfull
But
more
veryly
it
fil
for
the
sleyng
of
crist
as
the
gospel
sayth
they
shulle
not
leeue
one
/
stone
vpon
a
stone
for
thou
knoweste
not
the
tyme
of
visitacion
/
but
our
lord
wol
not
the
deth
of
a
synful
man
but
he
wol
that
the
synful
m●n
amende
hym
and
torne
to
good
lyfe
And
for
the
Iewes
sholde
haue
none
excusacion
nowther
chalenge
nother
cause
for
to
saye
that
god
Almyghty
toke
wreche
of
them
vnwarned
.
therfore
god
Almyghty
abode
fourty
yere
yf
they
wolde
them
amende
and
warned
ofte
by
prechyng
of
the
Apostles
by
dredeful
signes
and
tokyns
Egesippus
and
Iosephus
libro
septimo
¶
For
aboute
a
yere
byfore
the
destruction
of
the
cyte
/
the
lykenesse
of
a
fyre
swerde
was
seen
honge
in
the
air
aboue
the
temple
/
In
that
Estern
tyme
a
heffre
that
shold
be
offryd
in
the
temple
ewed
a
lombe·
also
the
est
gate
of
that
temple
was
soo
heuy
of
sound
brasse
that
twenty
men
were
bysy
ynow
to
lyfte
it
and
yet
many
nyghtes
the
yren
barres
were
broken
&
the
yate
opened
by
hit
self
as
it
were
wylfully
.
So
that
vnneth
hit
myght
be
closed
afterward
¶
Also
hoostes
of
armed
men
were
seen
in
the
cloudes
and
charyottes
fled
by
the
eier
at
with
sontyde
preestes
wente
in
to
the
temple
by
nyghte
and
herde
a
voys
that
sayd
go
we
hens
passe
we
oute
of
these
seges
Also
Iesus
Ananias
sonne
an
vplondisch
man
four
yere
afore
the
destruction
of
the
cyte
come
to
the
sacrifice
of
the
dedicacion
of
the
temple
/
And
bygan
to
crye
in
the
langage
of
the
countraye
and
sayd
A
voys
oute
of
the
est
a
voys
oute
of
the
west
a
voys
oute
of
four
wyndes
.
wo
wo
/
wo
is
to
ierusalem
&
the
temple
he
cryed
so
day
and
nyghte
and
cessed
not
for·
betynge
nor
for
fayer
prayenge
And
yet
he
was
broughte
afore
Albinus
the
Iustyce
of
Rome
and
hard
&
cruelly
bylad
¶
But
he
rought
not
of
his
wronge
●
nor
of
his
owne
meschyef
but
he
cryed
that
the
countray
shuld
be
destroyed
and
cessed
not
er
the
last
day
of
the
destruction
and
that
day
he
wente
vpon
the
wall
and
reherced
the
same
crye
and
put
more
therto
and
sayde
wo
is
me
also
/
and
he
was
anone
smyte
with
a
stone
of
a
slynge
and
deyde
¶
R
Marianus
libro
primo
sayth
/
that
whan
the
temple
was
brente
the
floore
therof
was
ered
with
plowes
for
wreche
and
despyte
of
the
Iewes
¶
Ieronimus
in
prologo
super
Iosephum
Whan
the
Cyte
was
destroyed
titus
wente
to
Rome
and
ladde
with
hym
Iosephus
the
Iewe
that
wrote
anone
in
G●ue
seuen
bo●kes
of
the
takynge
of
Iewes
and
titus
dyde
th●se
bookes
in
to
the
comyn
lybrary
and
Iosephus
after
his
deth
had
an
ymage
at
Rome
made
of
his
noble
wytte
Also
this
Iosephus
wrote
of
doyng
and
dedes
from
the
begynnynge
of
the
world
to
domicianus
twenty
bookes
that
ben
callyd
libri
antiquitatum
/
the
bokes
of
olde
▪
I●
the
eyghten
book
therof
he
graunteth
&
knowlegeth
that
Iohan
baptist
was
a
very
profyte
&
that
Ierusalem
was
destroyed
by
cause
of
the
sklaunder
of
Iames
the
rightful
Also
there
he
sayth
that
crist
was
a
wyseman
and
dyd
many
wonderful
werkes
and
dedes
and
that
he
was
doctor
and
techer
of
the
Iewes
and
of
other
men
and
slayne
atte
last
for
enuy
:
and
shewyd
▪
hym
to
his
disciples
the
thyrd
day
after
¶
And
that
cristendom
and
the
name
of
cristen
men
failed
neuer
to
that
tyme
Vaspasianus
dyed
in
the
flux
aboute
his
owne
toune
aboute
the
sabins
the
yere
of
his
age
thre
score
and
ten
¶
Me
sayth
that
he
stode
vp
whan
he
sholde
dye
and
sayde
¶
It
falleth
for
an
emperour
to
passe
stondynge
oute
of
erthe
Giral
in
top
/
Appolinaris
peters
disciple
that
was
somtime
sente
to
Rauenna
suffred
deth
/
Euery
yere
in
his
feest
day
rauenes
crowes
and
chowes
comen
theder
to
gyders
oute
of
euery
side
as
it
were
by
couenaunt
made
/
And
that
day
as
it
were
by
customme
is
gyuen
them
a
careyn
of
a
dede
horse
¶
Therfor
somme
men
wol
mene
that
by
cause
therof
that
the
cyte
is
callyd
in
duche
speche
Rauenesburgh
Eutropius
¶
Capitulum
12
TItus
regned
after
his
fader
as
it
were
thre
yere
¶
This
was
moost
noble
speker
of
g●●e
and
of
latyn
and
wrote
causes
in
latyn
and
poesyes
and
gestes
in
grue·
they
that
were
conuicte
of
conspyracion
agaynst
him
were
as
homely
afterward
with
hym
as
afore
¶
Pol
libro
tercio
capitulo
14
¶
This
was
so
fre
of
herte
that
he
purgyd
and
clensed
the
couetyse
of
his
fader
soo
that
he
was
callyd
the
loue
and
the
lykynge
of
mankynde·
Also
he
had
alwaye
that
maner
that
no
man
that
c●me
to
hym
yede
from
hym
withoute
spede
or
hope
of
spede
Therfor
men
of
his
hows
axyd
hym
why
he
wolde
byhote
more
than
he
myghte
performe
¶
There
shulde
no
man
sayde
he
go
●lynge
&
sory
from
the
answer
of
a
prynce
/
Ones
at
a
soper
he
bythought
hym
of
that
sawe
and
bithought
hym
also
that
he
that
day
gaue
no
gyfte
in
helpe
of
ony
man
and
was
sory
and
sayd
Alas
my
frendes
this
day
I
haue
lost
¶
In
the
tyme
of
his
deth
he
was
born
in
a
lyter
and
loked
vp
in
to
heuen
and
sayd
that
he
nedid
not
to
thynke
of
none
of
al
his
dedes
but
only
one
/
but
what
dede
it
was
noman
wyste
.
Aboute
that
tyme
dyed
Iulyanus
bisshop
of
cenomannens
Me
sayth
that
he
was
symon
leprosus
the
mesel
that
crist
heeled
and
he
receyued
crist
in
his
hows
and
lodged
him
after
the
assencion
of
our
lordr
he
was
bisshop
of
cenomannens
ordeyned
by
the
Apostles
or
by
here
disciples
And
he
was
a
noble
man
of
vertues·
And
rered
thre
men
from
deth
to
lyf
.
Somme
men
wold
mene
that
this
is
he
that
men
that
trauayleth
by
the
waye
prayeth
to
for
good
lodgynge
for
crist
was
was
herberuhd
in
his
hows
But
it
semeth
more
sothely
that
it
is
the
other
Iulianus
that
vnwyttynge
slewe
bothe
his
owne
fader
and
moder
Of
hym
it
is
certayne
wreten
in
this
manere
Iulianus
was
yonge
man
and
wente
an
huntyng
and
chaced
an
herte
and
the
herte
tourned
his
face
to
hym
and
sayd
thou
chacest
me
and
thou
shalt
slee
bothe
thyn
own
fader
and
moder
¶
Than
Iulian
drad
sore
and
for
to
beware
that
/
that
meschyef
sholde
not
befalle
Iulian
forsoke
&
lefte
al
that
he
had
and
put
hym self
to
a
grete
prynce
in
fer
londe
and
bare
hym
wel
and
nobly
vnder
that
prynce
both
in
batayll
and
at
home
in
his
palais
And
bare
hym
soo
that
he
was
made
a
knyghte
and
wedded
one
castellana
a
wydowe
that
his
lord
gaue
hym
to
wyf
Than
his
fader
and
his
moder
sought
Iulian
in
euery
londe
And
it
happed
atte
laste
that
they
came
to
Iulians
owne
castel
and
whan
Iulians
wyf
had
talked
with
them
/
she
knewe
wel
that
they
were
her
husbandes
fader
&
moder
and
receyued
them
goodly
and
leyd
them
for
to
reste
in
her
husbondes
bed
and
went
her self
to
chirche
at
morowe
erly
and
lefte
them
bothe
a
bed
¶
Iulian
cam
erly
home
and
fonde
them
slepe
bothe
to
gyders
in
his
owne
bed
And
trowyd
that
another
man
had
laye
there
by
his
wyf
/
&
stikked
them
bothe
thorugh
out
and
went
out
and
met
with
his
wyf
▪
¶
And
than
he
knewe
that
he
had
slaine
both
his
owne
fader
and
moder
.
as
the
hert
had
sayde
that
he
sholde
¶
Fare
well
my
leue
suster
quoth
he
for
I
shal
neuer
reste
er
.
I
wete
yf
god
wole
take
my
penaunce
and
forgeue
my
synne
.
God
forbede
sayd
she
that
I
shold
forsake
the
in
this
maner
in
wo
and
in
sorowe
and
haue
be
pertinet
with
the
in
ioye
and
in
welthe
/
Than
they
went
forth
to
gyders
and
made
an
hospytal
by
a
ryuer
whe●e
men
passed
oft
and
were
in
grete
peryl
there
/
they
halpe
men
that
passed
and
socoured
pour
men
Long
after
in
frost
tyme
Iulyan
was
w●ry
and
reste
hym
aboute
mydnyght
and
herde
a
voys
cryeng
and
pray●ng
of
helpe
ouer
the
passage
Iulian
aroos
and
fette
ouer
the
pour
man
that
was
ney
deede
for
colde
and
brought
hym
in
to
his
hows
and
made
fyre
and
sette
hym
therby
/
but
for
al
the
fyer
the
man
was
neuer
the
h●tter
/
than
Iulian
dyde
hym
in
his
owne
bedde
and
hilled
hym
with
clothis
/
And
withynne
a
lytel
whyle
th●s
man
that
semed
soo
colde
and
a
vyle
mesel
was
whyte
and
fayr
and
styed
vp
in
to
the
ayer
and
spak
to
his
hoost
Iulian
and
sayd
/
Iulian
/
Iulian
Our
lord
Ihesu
crist
sente
the
worde
by
me
that
he
hath
receyued
thy
penaunce
¶
And
sone
afterward
bothe
Iulian
and
his
wyf
wente
al
to
our
lord
to
endels
reste
¶
Capitulum
12
DOmicianus
vaspasianus
sone
regned
fyften
yere
and
fiue
monethes
.
his
wyf
hete
fyrste
Augusta
&
fyrste
he
hyte
to
calle
him self
god
and
lord
This
forbade
geldynge
of
men
&
plantynge
of
vynes
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
that
exyled
many
of
the
senatours
and
put
mathematicos
and
philosophres
out
of
the
cyte
of
Rome
and
bylde
a
temple
of
Rome
wythoute
ony
tymber
.
that
temple
hete
pantheon
and
was
bylde
in
worship
of
alle
goddes
/
there
is
now
the
chirche
of
our
lady
that
hete
sancta
maria
rotunda
that
is
seynt
mary
the
rounde·
Somtyme
this
hadde
the
vyctorye
of
Germans
and
of
danes
/
and
was
soo
proude
therfor
that
he
wold
suffre
none
ymage
sette
in
worship
of
hym
/
but
it
were
of
clene
gold
Treuisa
¶
Mathematic●s
is
he
/
that
hath
the
science
that
tretith
as
it
were
of
lengthe
and
of
brede
and
telle
thurugh
suche
lengthe
and
brede
be
none
body●
that
men
may
grope
and
fele
and
so
it
fareth
ofte
of
arsmetrike
and
geometrye
Pol
¶
This
man
was
vnprofitable
in
euery
dede
and
dyde
no
thynge
manly
as
a
man
shold
but
that
he
bare
only
the
name
of
the
empyre
But
for
he
wolde
hyde
the
lewydnesse
of
his
witte
and
of
his
body
vnder
the
name
of
a
prince
.
he
ordeyned
hym
euery
day
a
pryuy
ydelnesse
/
and
vsed
hym
to
catche
flyes
and
stykked
them
with
a
sharp
poyntel
/
soo
that
in
a
tyme
one
axed
yf
ony
man
were
there
ynne
with
the
emperour
nay
sayd
his
chamberlyn
metellus-th●re
is
not
a
flye
.
left
with
the
emperour
/
This
gaue
two
monethes
of
the
yere
newe
names
●nd
callid
september
germanicus
and
october
d●micianus
Anacletus
of
the
nacion
of
Athene
was
pope
nyne
yere
in
Clementes
stede
whan
clement
was
exyl●d
/
eusebius
called
hym
cletus
but
he
ouerlepe
hym
in
his
cronyke
/
Damasus
the
pepe
wryteth
to
Ierom
the
cronyke
of
bisshopes
of
Rome
and
withsayd
that
sawe
and
sayd
that
cletus
was
a
romayne
and
anacletus
a
greke
also
in
many
other
thynges
eusebius
cronik
varyeth
from
cronycles
of
other
men
This
Anacletus
ordeyned
that
preestes
shold
be
worshiped
afore
other
men
and
not
trauayled
ne
greued
Eutropius
Cornelia
the
cheef
mayde
of
the
temple
of
the
goddesse
vesta
was
conuicte
in
lechery
and
buryed●
quyck
a
lyue
Anaristus
after
cletus
was
pope
ten
yere
/
this
ordeyned
seuen
dekens
that
sholde
k●pe
the
bisshop
while
he
prechyd
lest
enemyes
of
trowth
wolde
bere
hym
wronge
on
hande
and
saye
that
he
err●d
And
also
for
they
sholde
not
lyghtly
be
herde
nor
he
despysed
Whan
d●micianus
was
slayne
of
his
owne
men
and
dispytously
born
forth
amonge
theues
¶
Nerua
the
mylde
prynce
.
regne●
after
hym
one
yere·
and
vndyde
the
dedes
of
domicianus
/
And
alle
they
that
were
exyled
were
reconsiled
and
come
home
agayn
And
so
Iohan
the
euangelist
come
home
agayne
to
ephesym
out
of
the
yle
of
pathmos
¶
Coiyllus
marius
sone
was
norysshed
at
Rome
from
his
childehode
/
and
regned
in
brytayn
and
payd
trybute
to
the
romayns
and
ladde
his
lyf
in
pees
R
Some
men
suppose
that
he
buylde
the
cyte
of
colchestre
whiche
is
chyef
cyte
of
estsaxon
¶
Capitulum
13
VVlpius
crinitus
traianus
was
born
in
spayne
and
was
emperour
nyneten
yere·
among
his
frendes
he
was
free
of
herte
and
besy
in
dedes
of
Armes
and
esy
in
gouernynge
of
cyteseyns
and
myghty
in
reuelyng
of
cytees
and
townes
.
He
chastysed
the
danes
Scytes
Sarmates
hiberes
.
Colches
and
Arabes
.
he
ordeyned
a
nau●y
in
the
reede
see
for
to
werre
in
Inde
/
He
made
hym self
euery
mannes
felawe
&
vysyted
ofte
his
frendes
for
he
wold
be
salewed
of
hem
and
wete
how
they
ferde
.
he
greued
no
man
he
dyde
no
thyng
wrongfully
for
to
haue
the
more
esche●es
but
be
made
his
seruauntes
ryche
that
them
neded
to
greu●
no
man
/
his
frendes
blamed
him
for
he
was
soo
comyn
to
a●le
maner
men
/
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
I
wyl
be
suche
an
emperour●
to
other
men
as
I
wold
they
were
to
me
if
they
were
emperour●
¶
R
Helymandus
sayth
that
in
a
tyme
traianus
was
lepte
to
hors
for
to
goo
to
batayl
for
the
comynte
/
And
there
come
a
wydowe
wepynge
and
toke
hym
by
the
foote
and
prayd
hym
that
he
wolde
doo
hir
ryght
and
iustice
of
hem
that
hadde
slayne
her
sonne
/
I
shal
doo
the
right
sayde
themperour
whan
I
come
ageyne
.
what
sayd
she
yf
thou
neuer
comest
ageyne
Thanne
sayd●
themperour
my
successours
shal
doo
the
right
/
what
pro●yt
sayd
she
shal
be
to
the
yf
another
man
doo
me
good·
thou
art
dettour
to
me
/
and
thou
shalt
resseyue
as
thou
deseruest
by
thin
own
dedes
.
¶
And
so
it
is
fraude
for
to
yelde
not
that
is
du●·
whan
it
may
be
yolden
¶
Thy
successour
shal
fare
wel
yf
he
bere
hym
wel
and
doo
as
he
sholde
Traianus
was
meued
by
these
wordes
and
lyght
doun
of
his
hors
and
dyde
the
wydowe
right
and
Iustyce
And
therfor
he
was
worthy
to
haue
an
ymage
in
rome
Also
on
a
tyme
Traianus
sone
rode
on
a
wylde
hors
and
slough
a
wydowes
sonne
And
therfor
traianus
yaue
his
owne
sonne
to
the
wydowe
for
her
sonne
¶
And
by
cause
of
this
gre●e
right
wysenes
it
semeth
that
seynt
gregory
wan
his
soule
out
of
helle
¶
Creuisa
So
myght
a
man
wene
that
were
wors
than
wode
or
oute
of
right
byleue
¶
Whan
euariscus
was
martrid
.
Alexander
come
after
hym
and
was
pope
ten
yere
.
he
ordeygned
holy
water
to
be
blessyd
with
salt
and
to
be
spryngt
in
cristen
menni●
houses
.
he
put
in
to
the
masse
/
Qui
pridie
quam
pa●eretur
/
And
so
forth
vnto
these
wordes
hoc
est
&c
¶
Also
he
ordeyned
that
water
sholde
be
medled
with
the
wyn
in
the
chalyce
for
to
bytokene
the
onyng
of
crist
and
of
holy
chir●he
/
And
he
ordeyned
that
the
oost
shold
be
of
therf
brede
and
of
lytel
quantite
/
and
seyde
the
scarser
this
oost
be
the
better
it
is
Symon
that
hete
symeon
also
cleo●has
sone
/
the
lasse
Iames
successour
was
nayled
to
the
crosse
in
the
chirche
of
Ierusalem
.
And
alle
men
〈◊〉
that
so
olde
a
man
of
six
score
yere
myght
suffre
that
passio●
Ignacius
bisshop
of
antyochia
Iohans
disciple
was
broughte
to
Rome
and
throwen
to
wylde
beestes·
And
while
he
was
tormented
he
cryed
alwey
besyly
Iesus
/
¶
Thenne
after
his
deth
his
herte
was
hewen
in
to
smal
gobeites
¶
And
in
euery
gobbet
was
founden
iesus
wreton
with
lettres
of
golde
/
the
second
plinius
nonocomensis
a
pleter
and
a
wryter
of
storyes
was
in
his
flowres·
he
was
mayster
to
traianus
themperour
/
and
refreyned
hym
in
many
thynges
&
in
especial
that
he
shold
not
persecute
ne
greue
cristen
men
¶
Also
this
not
withstondynge
the
knyghthode
and
chiualrye
that
he
vsede
alway·
yet
he
wrote
seuen
and
thyrtty
bookes
of
the
storye
of
kynde
in
the
which
he
descryueth
clerly
the
world
and
al
that
is
therinne·
¶
Atte
laste
he
wente
for
to
serche
and
enquere
the
cause
of
the
grauel
that
is
in
the
see
stronde
whiche
is
alayed
with
heepes
of
grauel
as
it
is
sayde·
¶
After
the
passion
of
Alysaundre
the
pope
sixtus
was
pope
almoost
enleuen
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
trisagium
that
is
sanctus
/
sanctus
sanctus
shold
be
songe
atte
masse
And
that
the
corporas
shold
not
be
of
sylke
nether
sendel
but
clene
lynen
clothe
not
dyed
and
that
no
woman
shold
handle
no
towelles
of
the
auter
And
though
men
rede
that
Alysander
suffred
deth
in
adrians
tyme
●
yet
thenne
was
not
Adrian
Emperour
/
but
perauentur
consul
or
prefect
.
In
this
trayanus
tyme
placidas
mayster
of
knightes
went
on
huntyng
and
mette
with
an
herte
hauynge
bitwene
his
hornes
the
crucifix
which
sayd
to
hym
that
he
his
wyf
&
his
children
shold
suffre
moche
wo
and
sorowe
¶
And
after
this
he
was
crystend
and
his
wyf
and
his
children
/
and
he
had
a
newe
name
and
was
named
eustace
Cassiodorus
¶
This
Traianus
deyde
in
the
flux
in
Selencia
the
yere
of
his
age
/
lxiij
His
bones
were
in
a
golden
vrne
or
potte
and
buryed
in
the
market
place
vnder
a
piler
that
he
had
made
of
an
honderd
and
four
and
fourty
foote
high·
Loos
and
mynde
of
hym
is
soo
spronge
that
yet
in
our
tyme
men
praye
in
plesyng
of
prynces
/
More
gracious
mo●e
thou
be
than
〈◊〉
was
Augustus
/
and
better
than
traianus
▪
¶
Capitulum
14
ADrianus
helius
Traianus
cosyn
was
Emperour
one
and
twenty
yere
and
ten
monethes
/
he
was
connyng
in
the
langage
of
grue
and
of
latyn
and
made
in
Athenes
a
lybrarye
of
wonder
maner
werke·
He
was
connynge
of
musique
of
phisick
of
payntyng
of
grauyng
of
meltyng
and
of
castyng
of
brasse
/
and
of
other
metal·
Whan
bookes
of
oure
byleue
were
wreton
by
one
quadratus
the
disciple
of
th
appostlis
&
by
one
〈◊〉
of
athenes·
Adrianus
bad
and
commaunded
by
his
lettres
〈◊〉
cristen
men
shold
not
be
dampned
without
trespas
put
against
hem
&
proued
/
he
made
many
lawes
/
but
he
hadde
grete
enuye
to
the
noble
loos
and
renomme
of
traianus·
So
that
he
forsoke
the
prouynces
that
traianus
had
wōne·
as
siria
/
mesopotania
&
Armenia
/
&
purposed
to
haue
left
dacia·
but
his
frendes
caused
him
to
chaunge
his
thought
/
Also
this
Adrianus
ouercome
the
Iewes
that
were
eftsones
yet
rebell
and
chaced
hem
oute
of
ierlm
And
put
therinne
men
of
other
nacions
●nd
sith
that
tyme
the
place
where
crist
suffred
his
passion
is
within
the
northe
walles
of
the
cyte
of
Ierlm
/
whiche
was
to
fore
that
tyme
withoute
the
walles
/
In
this
Adrianus
tyme
the
philosopher
secundus
was
flouryng
whiche
put
hym self
to
silence
&
wold
not
speke
to
his
lyues
ende
.
And
the
cause
of
his
scilence
was
this
/
he
had
〈◊〉
&
study●d
atte
scole
of
Athenes
&
herde
of
the
vnstydfastnes
of
women
And
therfore
in
a
tyme
whan
he
come
home
&
was
vnknowen
of
his
frendes
/
he
thought
tassaye
&
proue
the
vnstydfastnes
of
his
owne
moder·
&
yaue
to
a
wenche
●er
seruaunt
yeft●s
&
she
brought
hym
pryuel●●
by
nyght
vnto
his
moders
bedde
Thenne
his
moder
bygan
to
〈◊〉
hym
and
comforte
him
for
to
haue
to
doo
with
her
/
nay
moder
sayd
he
it
is
not
sitting
to
me
to
defowle
that
place
from
whiche
I
cam
of
/
why
/
sayd
she
/
who
art
thou
.
I
am
sayd
he
secundus
thy
sonne
/
And
whan
his
moder
herd
that
she
deyde
forthwith
for
shame
and
sorowe
/
Thenne
he
sawe
and
vnderstode
that
his
moder
was
deede
by
his
defaul●e
in
spekynge
and
t●llynge
what
he
was
vnto
her
and
made
grete
doole
and
sorowe
/
and
auowed
neuer
to
speke
after
/
and
soo
he
neuer
spak
after
but
lyued
as
a
d●mbe
man
to
his
lyues
ende
/
And
helde
his
auowe
v●to
his
lyues
ende·
so
that
he
wold
not
sp●ke
fo●
man●ce
ne
for
fayre
bihe●tes
and
yet
he
was
brought
to fore
Adrian
th●mperour·
but
speke
wolde
he
neuer
as
it
is
wreton
in
●he
questions
that
he
wrote
in
his
scylence
tyme
/
the
lefforus
the
pope
was
a
greke
after
sixtus
passion
he
was
pope
xj
yere
.
he
ordeyned
the
lente
〈◊〉
be
fasted
to
fore
cester
.
And
that
noman
sholde
synge
masse
to
fore
the
hour
of
vndern
-
&
that
men
shold
singe
thre
masses
with
gloria
in
excelsis
on
crystemas
day
.
That
yere
Eustace
that
to fore
was
callyd
Placidas
was
martred
and
his
wyf
and
children
¶
That
tyme
the
thre
maydens
fides
spes
&
caritas
and
her
moder
sapiencia
were
martred
at
rome
●
Adrian
themperour
deyde
in
campania
in
the
dropecye
●
That
tyme
Aquila
of
the
ylond
pontus
was
flourysshynge·
He
was
the
second
after
seuenty
that
torned
holy
wryt
oute
of
hebrue
in
to
grue
¶
After
the
passion
of
Thelefferus
Igynus
a
greke
philosopher
of
Athenes
was
pope
four
yere·
he
ordeyned
the
clergye
to
be
rewled
in
ordre
and
in
degree
¶
Also
he
ordeyned
that
no
Archibisshop
shold
condempne
his
suffrygan
but
in
sight
and
in
heeryng
of
othe●
suffrigans
and
bisshops
of
the
same
prouynce
¶
Capitulum
15
ANtonius
pius
with
his
sonnes
Aurelius
and
lucius
was
Emperour
two
and
twenty
yere
/
he
had
suche
a
name
that
in
al
his
kyngdome
he
withhelde
the
caucions
of
his
dettour
and
foryaue
the
dettis
.
And
therfor
he
was
callyd
the
fader
of
the
countreye
.
And
m●
sayd
that
he
wolde
saye
ofte
in
this
maner
Me
is
leuer
by
the
ensample
of
Scipion
saue
one
cyteseyn
than
ouercome
a
thousand
enemyes
●
His
doughter
faustina
sawe
swerde
men
fyghte
and
cast
soo
grete
loue
to
one
of
them
that
she
was
seke
for
loue·
And
she
tolde
it
to
her
owne
husbond
Marcus
Antonius
/
Thenne
by
counseyll
of
phisiciens
of
caldea
that
swerde
man
was
slayne
and
faustynas
bodye
enoynted
with
his
bloode
And
soo
the
sorow
cesed·
Also
many
men
of
straunge
nacions
dyde
of
her
armure
/
and
putte
the
causes
of
her
stryf
vpon
Antonius
and
were
redy
for
to
stonde
to
his
ordenaunce
and
dome
/
Ieronimus
de
viris
.
In
his
tyme
policarpus
bisshop
of
ephesim
that
was
disciple
to
Iohan
th
euangelyst
come
to
rome
and
conuerted
many
men
oute
of
theyr
heresye
/
And
was
afterward
brente
in
his
own
chirche
.
After
Iginus
pius
was
pope
fyften
yere
.
At
his
prayer
hermes
wrote
that
booke
that
is
cleped
pastor
/
therinne
it
is
wreton
that
esterday
shold
not
be
holde
but
on
a
sondaye
by
byddynge
of
the
Aungele
that
shewed
him
in
the
clothynge
of
a
fyssher
/
¶
Aboute
this
●yme
Tro●tus
pompeus
of
the
nacion
of
spayne
was
in
his
floure●
/
He
wrote
the
storyes
of
al
the
world
from
Nynus
tyme
kynge
of
Assiria
vnto
the
tyme
of
the
hoole
lordshippe
of
Emperours
in
xliiij
bookes
/
his
disciple
Iustinus
abredged
those
bookes
This
Iustinus
was
a
pleder
and
a
wryter
of
historyes
.
Also
this
iustinus
wrote
the
book
de
cristiana
religione
to
antonius
pius
And
therby
he
made
hym
the
more
goodly
After
pius
Anitetus
was
pope
as
it
were
ten
yere
/
he
badde
that
clerkes
sholde
be
shauen
rounde
aboute
and
haue
no
longe
lockes
¶
Galyen
the
phisicien
that
was
born
at
pergamus
was
in
his
floures
at
Rome·
he
expowned
ypocras
bookes
and
not
only
them
but
he
made
many
volumes
of
his
owne
Me
sayth
that
for
resonable
abstinence
that
he
vsed
he
lyued
honderd
and
fourty
yere
/
he
ete
neuer
ne
drank
his
fylle
nether
ete
rawe
fruyt
.
¶
He
hadde
alway
a
swete
smellyng
breth
/
he
deyde
for
age
and
for
non●
other
euyl
That
tyme
hirmeus
episcopus
lugdium
was
flourynge
he
expowned
many
bookes
of
holy
wryt
¶
And
ptholomeus
a
connyng
man
of
the
science
of
mathematyke
was
in
his
flowres
he
made
more
of
astronomye
than
was
made
to
fore
his
tyme
.
This
man
was
of
straunge
wacche
and
of
lytel
mete
and
had
a
swete
breth
.
he
made
many
b●okes
that
ben
named
Almagestus
perspectiua
and
in
Iudicijs
quadripertitum
and
centilogum
¶
Amonge
his
prouerbis
tweyne
ben
famous
and
noble
he
is
heyghest
among
men
that
retcheth
neuer
/
who
hath
the
world
in
honde
.
and
other
men
ben
not
amended
by
hym
that
is
not
amended
by
other
men
¶
Capitulum
16
MArcus
Antonius
verus
and
lucius
comodus
the
sones
of
Antonius
pius
regneden
after
thryr
fader
eyghten
yere
These
tweyne
were
bothe
ioyned
by
kynred●
&
affynyte
though
they
were
not
bothe
born
of
one
wombe
/
For
marcus
Antonius
had
wedded
Antonius
pius
doughter
/
And
lucius
comodus
had
wedded
marcus
Antonius
doughter·
&
soo
by
these
tweyne
the
Romaynes
begonne
to
haue
twey
emperours
This
marcus
was
neuer
proude
for
none
happe
that
myght
befalle
to
him
he
was
so
stydfast
&
so
sad
that
from
his
childhode
he
chaunged
neuer
his
semblaunt
for
sorow
ne
for
ioye·
also
after
the
bataill
that
he
dyde
ayenst
the
germans
sclaues
and
sar●●tes
he
hadde
spent
al
that
was
in
the
tresory
&
had
nought
for
to
yeue
vnto
his
knyghtes
/
yet
hym
was
leuer
leye
to
wedde
his
vessels
of
siluer
and
of
gold
and
th
araye
of
his
wyf
/
than
greue
prouynces
londes
and
the
senatours
¶
Therfor
whan
the
vyctorye
was
wonne
he
recouerd
al
that
and
moche
more
&
payd
the
pryse
of
the
valewe
to
hem
that
wolde
yelde
ayene
that
they
had
bought
other
receyued
to
wedde
/
And
was
not
wroth
to
hem
that
wold
not
yelde
agayne
that
they
had
bought
or
receyued
to
wedde
/
he
relesed
many
●●●butes
to
prouynces
and
londes
.
the
tables
of
the
dettes
that
men
o
wyd
hym
he
brente
in
the
myddel
of
the
cyte
Cruel
lawes
he
attemperid
with
newe
ordenaunces
&
constitucions·
In
his
tyme
egesippus
flouryd
the
wryter
of
storyes
&
of
destroyenge
of
ierlm
/
his
booke
was
wreton
in
grue
&
Ambrose
torned
it
in
to
latyn●
Tho
was
the
mayde
praxedis
flouryng
after
that
she
hadde
buryed
many
martires
she
prayde
oure
lord
that
she
myght
passe
after
hem
&
her
boone
was
herd
/
In
this
Emperours
tyme
wa●
〈◊〉
grete
pestylence
&
deth
that
the
hoost
of
rome
was
nygh
destroyed
/
so
in
a
tyme
themperour
fought
ayenst
the
quades
and
his
men
fayleden
wele
nygh
for
drynke
&
god
almyghty
sente
hem
rayne
fro
heuē·
but
the
contrary
befyl
whan
lightnynge
fered
the
germans
&
sarmates
/
Gaufr
/
Aboute
the
firste
yere
of
this
marcus
lucius
coyllus
sonne
bygan
to
regne
in
Brytayne
/
Gaufr
&
alfr
/
he
sente
lettres
to
elentherius
the
pope
for
to
resseyue
crystendome
/
&
his
bone
was
graunted·
&
britons
helde
&
kept
hoolly
that
fayth
&
byleue
vnto
dyoclysian
th
emperours
tyme
/
After
Anitetus
sother
was
pope
nyne
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
a
menchon
or
nonne
shold
not
handle
the
towayllis
of
the
auter
neyther
do
ensence
in
the
sence●
but
she
shal
bere
a
veyle
on
her
heede
/
also
he
ordeyned
that
no
wyf
shold
be
holden
lawful
but
she
were
blessyd
of
a
preest
.
After
sother
elenthe●●u●
was
pope
xv
yere·
he
ordeyned
that
crysten
men
shold
not
Forsake
ne
forbere
no
mete
.
that
is
skylful
&
resonable
for
mankynde
/
&
that
no
man
shold
be
degraded
ne
put
out
of
his
state
&
of
his
degre
but
he
were
lawfully
accused
to
fore
hond
/
&
he
sayde
that
our
saueour
wyste
wel
that
Iudas
was
a
theef
&
his
traytoure·
but
for
he
was
not
accused
he
was
not
put
downe
/
but
al
that
he
dyde
in
the
meane
tyme
among
th
appostlis
for
the
state
of
his
dygnyte
it
was
alowed
and
stode
ferme
&
stable
/
also
this
pope
atte
prayeng
of
lucius
kyng
of
brytons
sente
forganus
&
damianus
that
crystned
the
kynge
&
the
peple
and
made
bisshopes
&
Archebisshops
in
stede
of
flamynes
and
A●cheflamynes
that
mysbyleuyd
men
hadden
in
steede
of
Archibisshops
&
bisshops
/
And
this
crystendome
dured
in
brytayne
ij·C
yere
and
sixtene
vnto
dyoclisians
tyme
whan
seynt
albon
was
martred
¶
Capitulum
17
AFter
marcus
lucius
comodus
was
emperour
?
thyrten
yere
/
This
comodus
was
vnprofytable
to
all
thynges
and
yaue
him
al
to
lechery
and
harlotrye
/
he
made
to
slee
many
senatours
and
cristen
men
and
cleped
the
monethe
of
septembre
after
his
own
name
.
Also
he
was
deffamed
by
the
shrewdnes
of
his
wif
and
fought
in
Amphiteatre
with
short
swerd
men
in
the
hows
of
the
goddes
vesta
/
he
was
strangled
atte
laste
and
dyede
with
soo
grete
wrath
and
de●pyte
that
he
was
demed
enemy
of
mankynde
/
Treuisa
/
Amphiteatrum
is
an
hygh
round
place
for
to
se
aboute
/
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
sto●●
that
be
sente
philip
the
noble
burgeys
of
Rome
in
to
egypte
This
philippes
doughter
eugenia
with
twry
sonnes
prothus
and
Iacinc●us
went
a
way
in
a
mannys
wede
vnwetyng
her
fader
that
was
not
in
the
byleue
and
she
was
cristned
and
was
called
eugenius
and
made
a
monk
/
And
whan
the
Abbot
was
dede
/
Eugenius
was
made
Abbot
in
his
stede·
Atte
last
a
woman
that
hete
melencia
cast
a
lecherous
eye
vpon
Eugenius
&
wold
haue
had
eugenius
to
lye
by
her·
And
by
cause
eugenius
wolde
not
assente
/
melencia
diffamed
eugenius
and
sayde
that
eugenius
wolde
haue
leyn
by
her
by
strength
ayenst
her
wylle
.
wherfor
eugenius
was
take
and
brought
to
her
own
fader
philip
/
thenne
she
kytte
and
slytte
her
clothes
and
shewed
that
she
was
his
owne
doughter
eugenia
/
&
shewede
that
there
were
prothus
&
iacinctus
y gelded
.
whan
her
fader
sawe
that
he
was
cristned
with
al
his
meyne
/
And
melencia
that
hadde
her
deffamed
was
sodenly
brente
with
a
stroke
of
lightnynge
:
After
elentherius
victor
was
pope
ten
yere
.
Anone
he
sente
lettres
to
theophilus
of
Allexandria
and
to
alle
the
bretheren
that
were
there
that
they
sholde
gadre
a
counseyl
for
to
ordeyne
the
very
holding
of
esterday
/
Marianus
li●
1.
ca
2.
ffor
after
that
the
apostles
were
dede
vnto
that
tyme
as
cristemas
daye
is
holde
the
vij
day
to
fore
●anyuer
vpon
●hat
day
euer
it
felle
.
so
all
the
men
of
gallia
helde
the
esterday
the
vij
day
to fore
april
vpon
what
day
of
the
weke
someuer
it
be
felle
as
it
was
fyrst
bygonne
and
take
for
to
be
holde
¶
Eusebius
in
his
storye
tellith
that
men
of
the
eest
londes
helde
esterdaye
the
fourten
daye
of
the
mone
vpon
what
day
it
euer
fylle
in
the
moneth
of
marche
¶
In
this
counseyl
and
sinode
was
pope
victor
and
narcisus
patriarch
of
Ierusalem
and
hireneus
bisshop
of
lugdium
/
there
it
was
ordeyned
that
esterday
sholde
be
holden
the
fyrst
sondaye
after
the
xiiij
day
of
the
mone
of
the
first
moneth
that
is
marche
/
〈…〉
esterweke
sholde
dure
vnto
the
xxj
day
of
the
same
mone
so
〈◊〉
thylk
day
be
acompted
in
the
ester
weke
/
Theophilus
of
cesarea
halpe
moche
in
this
ordenaunce
.
Theodocius
of
ephesym
was
that
tyme
holden
a
noble
man
he
was
the
thyrdde
that
tourned
holy
wryt
out
of
hebrew
in
to
grue
/
after
comodus
hilius
pertinax
was
Emperour
six
monethes
Hym
sl●we
Iulian
a
connyng
man
of
the
lawe
and
so
he
toke
th
empyre
by
strengthe
but
he
was
slayne
of
one
seuerus
anone
after
the
seuen
moneth
¶
Capitulum
18
AFter
Iulianus
Seuerus
of
Affryca
of
the
countray
that
heyghte
tripolis
was
Emperour
sixten
yere
/
this
was
made
emperour
and
no
mo
of
Affryca
fyrst
this
was
an
eschetour
&
steygh
vp
by
dyuerse
offices
and
dygnytees
vnto
he
was
emperour
/
He
was
right
skars
and
sterne
of
kynde
/
he
ouercome
the
parthes
and
the
arabes
.
and
therfor
he
was
callyd
perthicus
and
arabicus
/
he
made
a
wall
in
brytayne
that
stretcheth
six
score
myle
and
tweyne
vnto
the
see
/
and
he
deyde
at
york
¶
Beda
libro
1
This
seuerus
gouerned
the
comynte
myghtly
/
&
with
grete
trauayl·
And
atte
last
he
wente
in
to
brytayne
and
made
a
wall
of
turues
and
not
of
stones
as
somme
men
wene
and
departed
brytayne
by
that
wal
/
he
dalf
vp
turnes
of
the
grounde
and
made
vp
an
high
wal
/
soo
that
to
fore
the
wal
is
the
dyche
that
the
turues
were
doluen
oute
/
therupon
ben
pyght
stronge
poles
and
stakes
of
tree
/
he
strengthed
ofte
that
wal
with
many
toures
&
deyde
afterwarde
at
york
and
lefte
after
hym
twey
sones
basianus
and
geta
/
But
geta
was
Iuged
for
a
comyn
enemy
and
put
to
deth
/
basianus
was
callid
antonius
&
had
the
kyngdom
/
Gaufr
Lucius
kyng
of
britons
dei●e
without
children
&
was
buried
at
gloucetre
/
thenne
fyl
stryf
among
the
britons
&
the
power
of
the
romayns·
therfor
seuerus
the
senatour
with
two
legions
was
sente
in
to
brytayn
/
he
made
a
wall
atte
coste
of
the
comynte
bytwene
deira
.
and
albania
that
ben
the
north
side
of
englond
and
Scotland
He
made
the
wal
ayenst
fulgencius
kynge
of
pyctes
&
fought
afterward
at
york
and
was
slayn
&
buryed
there
and
lefte
after
hym
two
sones
/
one
hete
geta
.
his
moder
was
of
Rome
.
that
other
heet
bassianus
and
his
moder
was
of
brytayne
.
Therfor
was
grete
fyghtyng
bytwene
the
two
bretheren
and
geta
was
slayne
&
bassianus
had
the
kyngdome
Gaufr
The
brytons
chose
bassianus
for
his
moder
was
bryton
/
but
the
romains
chese
geta
by
cause
his
moder
was
a
romayn
/
&
so
they
fought
and
geta
was
slayn
R
¶
But
eutropius
sayth
in
the
story
of
rome
!
that
geta
was
slayn
atte
cyte
edessa
whan
he
fought
ayenst
the
parthes
¶
But
gaufr
/
in
the
story
of
brytons
sayth
that
geta
was
slayn
of
one
caransius
a
tyraunt
that
frayed
with
hym
/
Symachus
was
tho
in
his
floures·
●e
was
the
fourth
that
translated
holy
wrytte
oute
of
hebrue
in
to
grue
he
was
of
the
samarytes
&
torned
vnto
the
Iewes
lawe
&
was·
made
proselitus
that
is
whan
he
is
torned
fro
another
lawe
to
the
Iewes
lawe
/
Eusebius
libro
sexto
/
That
tyme
was
narcisus
flowryng
bisshop
of
Ierlm
It
is
wreton
that
he
was
a
right
trewe
Iugge
and
stydfast
&
wold
not
bende
but
alway
holde
the
trouth
&
yeue
true
sentences
/
therfor
thre
men
that
were
culpable
in
hem
self
feyned
a
blame
and
accused
the
bisshop
and
brought
forth
hem
self
for
wytnes
/
the
fyrste
prayd
that
the
fyre
of
helle
must
brenne
hym
but
it
were
sothe
that
he
sayde
/
the
second
prayd
that
the
kynges
euil
muste
de●troye
hym
but
yf
it
were
sothe
that
he
sayde
.
the
thyrdde
prayde
that
he
muste
lose
bothe
his
eyen
but
it
were
sothe
that
be
sayde
/
But
the
grete
eye
of
goddes
ordenaunce
brent
the
first
witnes
as
he
had
prayde
and
all
his
hows
therto·
And
destroyed
the
second
wytnes
by
the
kynges
euyl
/
the
thyrdde
sawe
how
his
felawes
sped
&
dr●d
ful
sore
&
knowleched
h●s
trespas
to
sore
all
th●
peple
&
wept
so
many
teres
&
so
ofte
for
that
synne
&
trespas
that
he
lost
both
his
eyen
/
After
the
passion
of
vyctor
Zephirinus
was
pope
ix
yere
.
he
ordeyned
that
euery
cristen
man
of
xii
yere
olde
&
aboue
sholde
euery
yer
ones
receyue
the
sacrament
&
be
hoseled
on
esterday
/
He
made
many
omelyes
&
epistles
&
so
of
his
makinge
is
the
legende
on
childermasse
day
&
beginneth
Zelus
quotendat
&
so
forth
&
also
of
the
decollacioon
of
seint
iohn
/
¶
Eusebius
libro
sexto
¶
Seynt
leonydes
Or●gn●s
fader
was
martrid
at
alexandria
the
first
day
of
march
his
sonne
origenes
a
child
of
xviij
yere
that
hight
adamancius
also
cast
for
to
folowe
th
ensample
of
his
fader
/
but
by
th
ordenaunce
of
god
and
besynes
of
his
moder
the
child
was
kepte
to
ful
grete
prouffyt
of
many
men
/
for
she
hidde
the
childes
clothes
that
night
that
he
wolde
haue
goon
oute
on
the
morow
.
therfor
the
childe
wrote
a
letter
to
his
fader
howe
he
was
holden
at
hoome
by
sleyht
of
his
moder
and
prayde
his
fader
that
he
wold
be
stydfaste
and
holde
forth
that
he
hadde
bygonne
.
whyle
this
was
a
lytel
childe
he
axed
ofte
questions
of
his
fader
/
and
axyd
howe
holy
wryte
was
yeue
to
vs
by
th
inspiracion
of
the
holy
gost·
and
what
of
goddes
counseyll
is
hid
in
holy
wryt
in
symplenes
of
spekyng
and
of
wordes
/
¶
Hit
is
sayd
that
ofte
whan
the
childe
was
a
slepe
the
fader
wolde
vnhele
the
childes
breste
and
worshipe
it
a●
it
were
goddes
temple
and
kysse
it
ful
swetely
and
saye
that
wel
was
him
that
gate
euer
suche
a
childe
¶
Thenne
whan
the
fader
was
martryd
the
child
was
of
eyghten
yere
age
as
afore
is
sayde
/
whan
his
fadris
catel
was
taken
be
th
escheters
/
he
and
his
moder
that
was
wydowe
and
his
eyght
bretheren
were
lefte
in
grete
pouert
and
meschyef
¶
Than
at
Alexandria
he
helde
a
gramer
scole
for
to
haue
lyuelode
for
hym
and
his
¶
But
euer
amonge
he
tourned
men
to
cristen
feyth
and
halpe
and
socoured
hem
that
were
poursiewed
and
brought
in
meschyef
and
conforted
hem
that
were
lad
to
deth
for
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche·
he
vsid
moche
wakynge
and
fastynge·
he
folowed
the
sayng
of
the
gospel
that
counseylleth
that
me
shold
not
haue
two
kyrtels
ne
care
for
the
day
that
cometh
to
morowe
/
Soo
that
yf
le
knewe
ony
that
kepte
of
her
own
catell
to
lyue
by
he
refused
hem
and
wold
not
haue
hem
in
his
loore
/
he
wente
many
yere
withoute
hosen
or
shoe●
/
Alwey
he
spared
wyn
but
yf
it
were
for
helpynge
of
the
stomak
In
his
yougth
he
dyde
one
dede
that
semed
of
vnparfight
wytte
but
it
was
a
token
of
a
ful
byleue
and
of
parfyght
chastite
as
the
gospel
sayth
/
somme
ben
ghelded
that
ghelde
hem
self
/
for
the
kyngdome
of
god
Therfor
not
only
by
cause
of
chastyte
but
also
for
he
shold
preche
to
men
and
to
women
pryuely
Mame●
Alysander
th
emperours
moder
desired
to
here
orygenes
speke
and
stute
after
hym
that
he
shold
come
to
her
oute
of
alexandria
vnto
antiochia
¶
This
orygenes
withoute
other
hadde
seuen
yong
men
and
seuen
maydens
that
wrote
dyuers
bookes
&
maters
as
he
yaue
hem
to
〈◊〉
by
his
owne
mouth
he
wrot●●o
moch
that
Ierom
knowlechyd
that
hadde
red
of
orygenes
bokes
four
thousand
volumes
withoute
epistles
that
he
hadde
wryten
Hit
was
a
prouerbe
of
hym
.
Suche
was
his
loore
suche
was
his
lyf
/
he
slepte
vpon
no
bedde
/
he
tasted
nether
flessh
ne
wyn
/
Giraldus
Orygenes
was
neygh
the
grettest
of
holy
wryt●●●
yf
he
not
erred
in
so
moche
speche
/
And
as
alle
the
latyn
〈◊〉
folowen
ennius
so
alle
expositours
folowen
orygenes
Also
in
hi●
maner
he
translated
the
byble
in
to
grue
Also
he
fonded
to
amende
the
translacions
of
other
doctours·
of
Aquila
/
of
symachus
and
theodocion
And
there
they
had
more
than
was
in
hebrue
he
made
a
signe
that
heyght
●belus
/
and
is
shappn
endlong
lyke
a
rodde
/
And
there
they
had●e
lasse
than
was
in
hebrue
or
spak
derkly·
he
made
a
signe
that
is
called
Asteristus
and
is
shape
lyke
a
s●●●re
Ieronimus
epistola
41
There
orygenes
sayde
wel
.
noma●
sayd
better
and
there
he
sayd
euyl
no
man
sayde
werse
¶
And
whan
he
passyd
wele
nygh
all
other
doctours
in
his
other
bookes
.
he
passyd
hym self
super
cantica
canticorum
/
he
spake
a
thousande
tretys
in
chirche
and
made
exposicions
withoute
nombre
&
called
hem
themos
/
yf
ony
that
folowe
hym
put
errour
ayenste
vs
he
may
take
hede
that
the
grete
homerus
slepte
somtyme
/
for
in
a
longe
werke
it
is
lawfu●l
to
slepe
somtyme
/
we
shall
not
folowe
his
vytes
yf
we
may
not
folowe
his
vertues
¶
Therfor
yf
one
of
his
bookes
be
defowled
whiche
book
heyg●te
peryarchon
.
whe●●nne
he
vnderstondeth
euyll
of
the
fader
and
worse
of
the
sone
and
worst
of
the
holy
goost·
And
there
he
sayd
that
cast
will
somtyme
thurgh
his
grete
mercy
saue
the
angels
that
fyll
doune
fro
heuen
And
he
leyth
for
hym
that
verse
of
the
saw●●r
/
god
shall
not
be
wroth
for
euermore
/
nether
manace
withoute
ende
Shall
all
his
bookes
for
this
be
destroyed
/
he
hym self
orygenes
in
a
pystle
that
he
wrote
to
fabyan
the
pope
of
Rome
maketh
sorow
for
he
had
wreton
suche
thynges
/
And
put
the
cause
of
that
fo●e
vpon
one
Ambrose
that
put
forth
his
bookes
that
be
had
wreton
priueli
and
made
hym
comyn
er
he
hadde
corrected
and
amended
them
My
frendes
sayd
he
haue
done
me
this·
Yf
I
holde
my
pees
/
I
shall
be
holden
gylty
And
yf
I
answer
I
shall
be
holden
an
enemy
/
eyther
condicion
is
harde
/
but
of
the
tweyne
I
shall
chese
the
lighter
/
Aboute
this
tyme
the
fyfth
translacion
was
founden
in
a
toun
at
Ierycho
That
translacion
is
callid
vulgata
the
Auctor
〈◊〉
is
vnknowe
¶
It
semeth
that
the
comyn
sauter
that
we
vse
is
taken
of
that
translacion
though
we
folowe
Ieroms
translacians
in
other
bookes
of
holy
wryt
But
Damasus
the
pope
made
the
chirche
of
rome
folowe
Ierom
also
in
the
sawter
Sequitur
Capitulum
19
BAssianus
Antonius
seuerus
sonne
regned
after
his
fader
seuen
yere
.
this
was
callid
marcus
aurelius
and
carakalla
also
for
a
maner
clothyng
that
he
gaue
at
Rome
And
therfor
bathes
that
he
made
at
Rome
ben
called
caracalane
This
was
a
right
euil
man
and
sharper
of
maners
than
his
fader
and
he
was
vnsuffrable
of
lechery
R
¶
So
that
he
toke
his
owne
stepdame
Iuliana
and
wedded
her
to
wyf
¶
Of
the
place
and
maner
of
his
dyeng
auctours
discorden
as
it
is
sayd
to
fore
honde
Gaufr
and
Alfr
While
this
bassianus
regned
one
caransius
that
come●h
of
the
lowest
blode
of
brytons
was
a
noble
man
of
counceyl
&
of
honde
●he
gate
of
the
senatours
the
kepyng
of
the
costes
of
Brytayne·
for
that
tyme
frensshemen
and
saxons
werryd
therupon
but
whan
〈◊〉
had
goten
his
axyng
he
dyde
more
harme
and
damage
than
proff●t
to
the
comynte
For
he
byhete
to
the
britons
that
he
wolde
〈◊〉
and
chace
the
Romayns
oute
of
the
ylond
yf
they
wold
make
hym
kyng
¶
Thenne
he
slough
bassianus
and
〈◊〉
the
kyngdome
seuen
yere
For
the
pyctes
that
fulgencius
the
●nc
bassianus
moders
broder
had
brought
oute
of
Sacia
and
oute
of
other
londes
fors●●e
bassianus
in
the
bataill
For
carancius
hadde
hyred
hem
/
And
soo
carancius
hadde
the
vyctorye
and
yaue
to
the
pyctes
a
dwellyng
place
in
Albania
that
is
Scotland
/
there
they
were
medled
with
brytons
&
dwellid
there
afterwarde
longe
tyme
The
Senatours
of
Rome
herde
herof
and
sente
one
allectus
with
thre
legyons
in
to
brytayn
for
to
slee
the
tiraunt
carancius
and
he
was
slayne
Allectus
regned
thre
yere
and
he
restored
brytayne
agayne
to
the
power
of
rome
.
Gir·
And
for
this
Allectus
greued
and
poursiewed
the
brytons
that
had
holde
with
caransius
one
asclepiodotus
duk
of
cornewayle
was
made
kynge
And
after
thre
yeere
he
slough
Allectus
at
london
and
many
thousandes
of
Romayns
¶
Gauredus
After
that
london
was
longe
besieged
/
venodotes
men
of
north
wales
fylle
vpon
gallus
Allectus
felawe
and
slough
hym
within
london
at
a
broke
.
that
hath
the
name
of
hym
and
is
callyd
gallebro●●
or
walbrooke
¶
And
asclepiodotus
regned
somwhat
of
yeres
in
the
ylond
vnto
dioclisianus
tyme
Thenne
coelus
duc
of
colchesire
slough
Asclepiodotus
¶
R
Giraldus
&
gaufredus
calle
this
aslepiodotus
duc
of
cornewaile
But
beda
libro
/
1.
ca
/
6
foloweth
eutropius
in
the
story
of
Rome
and
called
this
Asclepiodotus
prefecte
of
the
pretorye
Eutropius
Opilius
macrinus
prefect
of
the
pretorye
was
Emperour
after
bassianus
as
it
were
one
yere
/
And
thenne
atte
archelaydes
he
was
slayne
and
his
sone
also
¶
After
Zephirinus
calixtus
was
pope
fyue
yere·
he
ordeyned
the
fastyng
of
the
four
tyme
of
the
yere
for
plente
ol
corne
and
of
fruyte
.
and
made
a
chirche
yerde
at
Rome
in
a
place
that
is
callyd
Via
apia
/
for
to
burye
in
the
bodyes
of
holy
martris
/
now
that
place
is
callyd
cimitoriū
calixti
/
Marcus
aurelius
antonius
that
was
holden
the
sone
of
carcalla
was
emperour
two
yere
He
forbare
no
maner
of
lechery
.
Atte
last
he
was
slayne
in
a
stryuyng
of
knyghtes
¶
Capitulum
20
AVrelius
Alexander
was
emperour
thyrten
yere
/
This
was
soo
cruel
in
corrections
of
the
lawe
of
chyualrye
/
that
he
vndyde
hool
legyons
that
made
grutchyng
and
stryf
/
his
assessour
was
one
vulpianus
a
connyng
man
of
lawe
/
¶
He
was
slayne
at
magounce
in
almayne
in
stryuyng
of
knyghtes
In
his
tyme
the
sixth
translacion
was
founden
of
holy
wrytte
at
nycapolis
in
palestina
¶
Marcus
¶
Calixtus
the
pope
was
martred
in
Alexanders
tyme
¶
And
the
fyrst
vrban
was
pope
after
hym
eyght
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
the
offryng
of
cristen
men
shold
none
otherwyse
be
spente
than
in
vse
of
holy
chirche
and
in
helpe
of
nedy
cristen
men
/
for
they
ben
the
vowes
of
cristen
men
&
the
prys
of
synne
In
his
tyme
the
chirche
of
rome
began
fyrst
to
haue
londes
and
rentes
and
with
the
prouffyt
therof·
he
fonde
notaryes
and
clerkes
to
wryte
the
lyuynge
and
dedes
of
holy
sayntes
To
fore
this
tyme
holy
cirche
lyued
as
the
Apostles
/
And
receyued
only
money
to
the
vse
●f
nedy
cristen
men
This.
is
that
vrban
that
cristned
valerianus
the
spouse
of
seint
cecile
and
was
atte
last
martred
with
hym
in
Aurelius
tyme
After
him
poncianus
was
pope
fyue
yere
And
atte
last
〈…〉
brought
and
martred
at
sardinia
/
¶
And
afterward
〈◊〉
brought
his
body
to
Rome
&
buryed
it
there
Me
sayth
that
our
Siriacus
was
pope
after
this
poncianus
one
yere
But
by
cause
he
resigned
the
papacye
ayenst
the
wyll
of
the
clergye
.
And
one
Antherus
was
made
pope
/
And
for
he
wente
to
Agrippina
.
whiche
nowe
is
called
coleyn
with
enleuen
thousand
maydens
/
whom
he
had
crystend
wel
nygh
al·
he
is
not
sette
in
the
booke
of
rekenyng
of
popes
/
The
cardynalys
trowyd
that
he
had
lefte
the
poperych
not
fo●●euocion
but
for
lykyng
of
maydens
Netheles
he
was
a
clene
mayde
y martred
with
the
sayde
maydens
/
After
that
Aurelius
was
slayne
at
magounce
/
Maximinus
Iulius
was
made
emperour
by
the
hoost
withoute
auctoryte
of
the
senatours
and
was
emperour
thre
yere
/
he
poursiewed
holy
chirche
and
specially
for
orygenes
/
And
he
was
slayne
atte
last
in
aquila·
Gordyanus
was
Emperour
six
yere
and
was
slayne
of
one
phelip
prefect
of
the
pretory
not
fer
from
Rome
after
that
gordianus
hadde
ouercome
the
parthes
/
Fabian
was
pope
after
Antherus
fyften
yere
/
whan
the
pope
was
deede
this
passed
by
the
way
and
talked
with
his
frendes
of
the●chesyng
of
a
newe
pope
¶
Thenne
a
downe
came
sodenly
and
sat
on
his
heede
and
sayde
thou
shalt
be
crowned
bisshop
of
Rome
¶
And
soo
he
was
chosen
by
goddes
ordenaunce
and
ordeyyed
seuen
〈…〉
to
wryte
the
dedes
of
holy
martres
/
And
he
ordeyned
that
〈◊〉
yere
crysme
and
oyle
sholde
be
halowed
in
holy
chirches
〈◊〉
he
was
martred
atte
last
in
decius
tyme·
In
this
popes
tyme
one
nanacius
a
prest
of
Rome
desired
to
be
pope
and
bycam
an
heretyke
and
denyed
that
a
synful
man
myghte
be
saued
/
therfor
was
made
a
counseyll
of
sixty
bisshops·
That
tyme
was
Affricanus
the
wrytar
flouryng·
h●●ac●ydes
the
bisshop
sayth
that
he
wrote
the
lyues
of
holy
fadres
in
a
booke
that
is
callyd
paradysu●·
affrycanus
was
prayd
and
wente
to
Alexandria
&
occupyed
the
mayster
chayr
after
orygenes
/
Also
that
tyme
co●lus
the
duc
of
colchestre
slough
asclepiodotus
and
regned
in
brytain
thyrtty
yere
vnto
the
ecomyng
of
constancius
¶
Capitulum
21
PHilippus
with
his
sonne
philip
was
emperour
seuen
yere
This
was
the
fyrst
●risten
man
of
al
th
emperours
/
&
was
●●istend
of
seynt
poncius
the
martir·
he
was
soo
stydfaste
in
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
that
he
knowleched
frely
his
synne
&
was
houseled
to
fore
al
the
peple
on
esterday
/
his
sone
was
a
cristen
man
but
he
was
so
sterne
of
herte
that
no
man
myght
meue
him
to
lawghe
/
¶
Ones
be
tok●
heede
how
his
fader
made
a
mowe
&
torned
away
his
face
/
alwey
he
withstode
vyces
and
fonded
to
styghe
vp
to
the
parfyghtnesse
of
vertues
Eutropius
in
the
iiij
/
yere
of
this
emperour
were
ended
a
thousand
yere
after
that
Rome
was
bylded
/
and
for
solempnyte
therof
philip
slough
beestes
withoute
nombre
in
a
round
place
that
is
called
the
grete
cirtus
And
made
playes
of
the
theatre
in
marses
felde
thre
dayes
and
thre
nyghtes
to
the
peple
that
woke
besyly
/
fabian
the
pope
was
martred
in
decius
the
consuls
tyme
/
After
him
cornelius
was
pope
thre
yere
He
ordeygned
that
none
othe
sholde
be
chalengyd
of
the
pope
but
it
were
for
the
right
fayth
of
holy
chirche
And
that
no
preest
sholde
committe
his
cause
to
another
mannes
dome
but
it
were
appeled
to
the
court
of
Rome
¶
Also
atte
prayer
of
seynt
lucina
he
made
the
bodyes
of
thappostles
to
be
take
ou●●
of
the
place
that
hght
catacumb
as
it
were
a
charnel
and
brought
powles
bodye
in
the
place
that
is
callyd
via
hostiensis
.
And
petres
body
in
the
place
that
is
called
vaticanus
faste
by
the
place
/
where
he
was
put
on
the
crosse
/
¶
In
this
popes
tyme
the
grekes
had
stolen
the
bodyes
of
the
apostlis
for
to
brynge
hem
in
to
grece·
but
fendes
that
were
closed
and
dwellyd
in
mawmettes
were
compellyd
by
the
vertue
of
god
and
cryde
/
Help
ye
men
of
Rome
for
our
goddes
ben
take
away
from
you
/
thenne
crysten
men
vnderstode
that
this
was
sayd
of
thappostles
and
mysbyleuyd·
men
vnderstode
that
it
was
sayd
of
theyr
goddes
¶
And
so
mysbyl●uyd
men
and
cristen
men
gadred
hem
to
geders
alle
in
one
rowte
by
one
assente
and
poursiewed
after
the
grekes·
thenne
the
grekes
were
aferde
and
threwe
the
bodyes
of
th
appostlis
in
a
pytte
atte
a
place
that
heyght
catacumbe
/
And
whan
the
bodyes
were
take
oute
of
that
place
hit
was
doute
whether
bones
were
peters
and
whether
were
pawles
¶
Thenne
crysten
men
bygonne
to
praye
and
to
faste
and
had
a
reuelacion
and
a
shewyng
of
god
that
the
gretter
bones
were
the
fyssher
bones·
the
fyssher
was
peter
Phelip
the
older
was
slayne
at
verona
And
philip
the
〈◊〉
was
slayne
at
Rome
by
gyle
and
by
fraude
of
decius
¶
R
It
is
redde
in
legenda
sanctorum
that
philip
the
olde●●ad
sente
his
noble
knight
decius
for
to
chastyse
gallia
/
decius
spedde
wel
and
cam
agayne
and
themperour
cam
ayenste
him
oute
of
Rome
and
was
slayne
at
verona
by
his
fraude
and
gyle
/
thenne
the
yonger
philip
herde
therof
and
sleygh
and
toke
his
fader
tresour
to
sixtus
the
pope
and
to
laurence
the
dekene
for
to
dele
it
to
pour
men
¶
Then●●
decius
was
made
emperour
for
men
shold-wene
that
he
hadde
slayne
his
lord
for
loue
of
maumetry
&
not
trayterly
¶
This
decius
poursiewed
cristen
men
and
was
emperour
thre
yere
¶
He
wolde
haue
crowned
his
sone
decius
emperour
but
his
sone
wold
not
and
sayde
I
drede
that
I
shal
foryete
to
be
a
sone
yef
I
be
made
emp●rour
Me
is
leuer
sayd
he
to
be
not
emperour
and
be
a
meke
sonne
than
be
emperour
and
be
a
stoute
sone
and
vnkynde·
My
fader
shal
be
emperour
¶
My
empyre
shal
be
to
be
subgette
and
buxom
to
the
emperour
Capitulum
22
ORosius
sayth
that
decius
was
Emperoroure
thre
yere
●ud
thre
monethes
/
But
eusebius
beda
and
cassiodorus
tellen
that
he
bygan
to
regne
the
yere
after
the
buyldynge
of
Rom●a
thousend
yere
and
four
and
by
eusebius
cronyque
it
semeth
that
this
decius
regned
eyght
yere
/
and
by
the
martilogye
it
semeth
that
he
regned
sixten
yere
/
It
semeth
that
●llys
it
myght
not
stonde
that
so
many
pop●●
as
fabian
cornelius
lucius
stephen
&
sixtus
were
martred
in
decius
tyme
as
it
is
wreton
and
radde
Therfor
somme
men
wold
suppose
/
that
these
sixtene
yere
and
two
yere
of
galerius
shal
restore
the
eyghten
yere
that
lacken
in
the
cronikes
of
eusebius
and
of
beda
fro
the
fyften
yere
of
tiberius
cesar
vnto
our
tyme
/
Here
among
take
hede
that
the
elder
decius
that
slough
philip
and
was
emperour
after
hym
/
he
was
Emperour
as
it
is
here
sayde
But
the
other
decius
the
yonger
was
Cesar
&
not
emperour·
And
so
bytwene
these
two
decius
were
bothe
emperours
and
popes
as
gallus
and
volusianus
After
hem
regned
valerius
with
his
sone
galyenus
fyften
yere
In
her
tyme
were
martryd
fyue
popes
and
laurencius
the
dekene
&
ypolitus
with
al
his
hows
It
semeth
by
this
that
galyenus
had
two
names
for
he
was
callyd
decius
also
〈◊〉
Other
men
suppose
that
it
was
al
one
decius
that
was
made
cesa●
by
philip
and
thylke
decius
vnder
whome
laurence
was
martred
/
¶
And
therfor
it
is
nowther
y
redde
in
laurence
legende
decius
emperour
but
decius
cesar
It
happeth
oftyme
that
somme
were
cesars
and
not
Augustes
ne
emperours
For
somme
were
fyrst
cesars
and
thenne
Augustus·
and
thenne
emperours
/
thenne
in
the
fyrst
yere
of
decius
themperour
the
seuen
slepers
bygonne
to
sleepe
in
the
mount
celius
and
slepe
so
two
honderd
yere
And
they
roose
aboute
the
last
tyme
of
theodocius
/
Aboute
that
tyme
Antonius
the
famous
monke
was
born
in
Egypte·
Cornelius
the
pope
was
martrid
&
after
hym
lucius
that
was
pope
thre
yere
And
Abdon
&
sennen
was
martred
also
and
seynt
Agatha
at
cathyna
/
Also
that
yer●
decius
and
his
sonne
w●re
slayne
of
gothes
in
Tracia
/
But
it
is
red
in
ypolytus
passion
that
decius
and
valerianus
were
trauailed
with
a
fende
after
Laurences
passion
and
deyde
in
that
meschyef
/
Gallus
with
his
sone
volusianus
regned
two
yere
/
they
wente
oute
of
Rome
and
Emilianus
slough
hem
and
toke
th
empyre
with
wronge
and
was
slayne
the
moneth
after
/
In
his
tyme
fyl
a
pestylence
as
it
were
in
to
al
the
world
/
And
Orygenes
deyde
and
was
buryed
in
tirus
the
yere
of
his
age
lxx
/
¶
Capitulum
23
UAleryanus
with
his
sonne
galyenus
regned
fyften
yere·
Fyrst·
he
worshiped
soo
holy
sayntes
that
me
trowyd
that
his
hows
hadde
be
goddes
owne
chirch
.
But
afterward
he
was
apeyred
by
one
that
was
a
wytche
and
bygan
to
hate
the
fayth
of
crysten
men
/
thenne
he
biganne
to
poursue
cristen
men·
And
goddes
helpe
was
soo
by
mone
hym
that
he
was
taken
of
sapor
kyng
of
perce
And
his
eyen
were
putte
oute·
And
he
was
holden
in
a
dispytous
bondage
to
his
lyues
ende·
Soo
that
he
sholde
stoupe
to
grounde
And
the
kyng
sholde
sette
his
fote
on
his
bak
whan
he
shold
lepe
to
hors
/
Aboute
that
yere
decius
that
hyghte
galyenus
wax
cruel
and
sterne
/
And
paule
the
fyrst
heremyte
wente
in
to
wyldernes
and
lyued
there
vnknowen
lx
yere
to geder
as
Ierom
wryteth
in
vitas
patrum
/
¶
After
lucius
stephen
was
pope
thre
yere
/
he
ordeygned
that
mynystres
of
holy
chirche
sholde
not
were
holy
vestymentes
in
the
comyn
vse
of
euery
daye
:
this
stephen
was
slayne
whyle
he
saide
his
masse
/
the
second
ciprianus
was
fyrst
a
man
of
lawe
and
a
pletar
an●
afterward
a
preeste
/
and
atte
last
he
was
bisshop
of
cartage
and
was
martred
the
same
daye
that
cornelius
the
pope
was
martred
but
not
the
same
yere
Aft●r
that
stephen
was
martred
sixtus
was
p●pe
two
yere
/
he
●edeygned
that
men
sholde
synge
a
masse
vpon
an
Aulter
and
was
afterward
martred
with
felicissimus
&
Agapitus
in
decius
tyme
so
sayth
the
martiloge
that
is
better
to
byleue
than
cronykes
of
Auctours
that
ben
not
knowen
/
For
galyenus
themperour
hete
decius
also
¶
This
sixtus
went
in
to
spayne
in
a
time
and
fonde
there
two
yonglynges
vyncent
and
laurence
that
were
his
owne
cosyns
and
were
wel
thewed
and
manerd
.
He
toke
hede
of
hem
and
brought
hem
●
with
hym
to
Rome·
And
laurence
abode
with
hym
at
Rome
and
vyncent
went
agayne
in
to
spayne
And
was
martred
afterward
in
dacianus
the
Iuges
tyme
/
After
that
sixtus
was
martred
/
denys
a
monk
was
pope
six
yere·
he
departed
paryshes
and
chirche
yerdes
/
And
assygned
to
eueryche
parysshe
a
preeste
/
After
denys
felix
was
pope
foure
yete
/
Eugenia
prothus
and
iacinctus
were
thenne
martred
at
Rome
/
that
tyme
gregorius
nazauzenus
was
in
his
flour●s
/
He
was
bisshop
in
constantinople
in
grece
Two
bretheren
germayns
strofe
for
a
ponde
that
had
plente
of
fysshe
and
by
his
prayers
the
ponde
waxed
drye
and
bere
corn●
and
fruyte
¶
Also
a
chirche
shold
be
buylded
in
a
place
but
the
place
was
to
scarce
and
to
narowe
for
in
the
eest
side
was
a
grete
roche
and
a
grete
Ryuer
in
the
weste
side
/
And
gregory
prayde
in
a
nyghte
/
And
on
the
morn
it
was
founden
that
the
roche
was
withdrawen
a●
fer
as
it
neded
&
so
there
was
a
place
large
ynough
for
to
make
&
bylde
a
chirche
/
also
in
another
tyme
in
wynter
he
passed
the
alpes
and
he
must
wende
by
Appolyns
temple
/
but
whan
he
was
goon
fro
the
temple
the
preest
of
the
temple
that
was
wont
to
gete
moche
good
by
answers
that
the
maumett
gaf
gate
no
more
/
for
the
mawmet
gaf
none
answer
/
And
the
preest
offred
sacryfyce
bysyly
/
and
it
was
sayd
him
in
his
sl●pe
that
Appollo
delphicus
was
put
oute
by
the
comyng
of
gregory
And
he
myght
not
come
ageyne
withoute
leue
of
gregory
¶
Whan
the
preest
herde
that
.
anone
he
wente
to
gregory
and
purchaced
a
letter
of
hym
in
these
wordes
/
Gregory
sendeth
gretynge
to
Appolyn
/
I
suffre
the
to
torne
agayne
in
to
thy
place
and
doo
as
thou
were
wont
to
doo
this
letter
was
set
vp
in
Appolyns
temple
/
And
Appolyn
yaue
answer
as
he
was
wonte·
Whan
the
preest
sawe
that
he
wente
to
gregory
and
prayd
hym
that
he
wolde
make
hym
a
crysten
man
And
atte
last
whan
gregory
was
dede
he
was
bisshoppe
after
hym
/
¶
Claudius
the
seconde
regned
one
yere
&
somwhat
of
monethes
¶
Ones
he
ouercome
the
gothes
and
deyde
.
After
him
his
broder
quintilius
r●gned
by
ass●nte
of
knyghtes
/
and
was
slayn
the
xv
day
in
Aquila
¶
After
that
felyx
the
pope
was
martred
euticianus
was
pope
six
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
the
first
fruytes
shold
be
blessyd
vpon
the
aucter
.
Also
he
buryed
thre
honderd
and
sixty
martres
with
his
owne
honde
¶
Capitulum
24
AVrelianus
of
denmark
born
was
emperour
fyue
yere
/
and
somwhat
of
monethes
/
he
was
lyke
to
grete
Alysaunder
or
to
Iulius
/
For
as
Alysaunder
in
xij
yere
w●●te
in
to
Inde
/
and
Iulius
in
ten
yere
ouercome
the
Galles
and
the
Germans
and
fought
foure
yere
ayenst
the
cyteseyns
▪
So
in
this
four
yere
be
restored
the
lordship
of
Rome
/
In
his
first
tyme
the
state
of
holy
chirche
bygan
〈◊〉
soo
that
a
solempne
counseyl
of
Bisshops
was
made
at
Antiochia
¶
In
that
counceyl
paule
the
heretyk
was
condempned
but
afterward
he
was
●●eyred
by
shrewes
&
arered
disese
and
stryf
in
holy
chirche
This
Aurelianus
ouercome
the
gothes
fyue
sythes·
this
was
the
fyrst
amonge
Romayns
that
vsed
clothes
of
gold
/
he
dyde
on
his
hede
a
dyadem●
arayed
with
precious
stones·
he
restored
to
the
peple
vse
of
swynes
flessh
/
Atte
last
he
cam
in
to
gallia
and
martred
many
holy
men
and
called
the
cyte
genalium
by
his
own
name
aurelyan
And
was
after
slayne
fast
by
constantinople
¶
After
hym
tacitus
regned
six
monethes
after
the
whiche
he
was
slayne
in
pontus
¶
Thenne
after
tha●●●●rianus
regned
thre
monethes
and
was
slayn
in
Tharsis
●●ter
the
passion
of
euticianus
/
gaius
was
pope
nynten
yere
.
he
ordeyned
degrees
of
ordres
in
holy
chirch
¶
Hostiariu●
lector
exorcista
and
acolytus
and
other
mo
/
And
that
no
man
shold
accuse
the
mynystrys
of
holy
chirche
to
fore
a
seculer
Iugge
Anatolius
bisshop
of
Alysaunder
in
laodicia
made
a
boo●
of
the
verrey
ester
day
&
ten
bookes
of
arsmetrik
¶
The
heresye
of
the
manachies
began
to
sprynge
.
Mauych●us
was
of
perse
a
man
of
sharp
wytte
and
of
straunge
man●●s
¶
First
●e
was
named
mane●
¶
The
manychyes
haue
tha●
name
of
him
▪
The●
s●y●
that
ther
ben
tweyne
fyrst
werchers
and
maker●
of
thynge●
/
One
of
good
and
another
of
euil
/
one
of
l●ght
and
another
of
derknes·
Giraldus
and
Alfredus
.
¶
Aleu●●
that
tyme
the
●●mayns
sent
one
constan●●us
for
to
make
coelus
kyng
of
brytayne
subgett
/
And
for
〈◊〉
resseyue
trybute
that
was
denyed
¶
But
coelus
wa●
dede
after
the
moneth
of
his
comyng
and
constancius
had
the
kyngdome
/
and
wedded
this
coelus
doughter
/
and
gate
on
her
the
grete
constantin
Probus
was
Emperour
six
yere
and
somwhat
of
monethes
/
he
wan
gallia
that
was
oute
of
theyr
hondes
and
restored
it
agayne
/
he
lete
the
galles
and
pannonyes
haue
vse
of
vynes
/
And
whan
he
had
wele
nyghe
sette
al
in
pees
/
he
sayd
that
in
short
tyme
me
sholde
haue
no
nede
to
knyghtes
/
And
atte
last
he
was
slayn
〈◊〉
a
stryuyng
of
knyght●s
¶
Carus
with
his
sones
carinus
〈◊〉
Numerianus
was
emperour
two
yere
and
he
was
drowned
〈◊〉
the
Ryuer
Tigris
/
¶
Also
Numerianus
was
lad
in
a
lytter
for
his
sore
eyen
and
his
owne
wyues
fader
Apru●
satte
in
a
way●e
for
hym
and
slough
hym
¶
Thenne
after
many
daye●
he
wa●
vnnethe
founde
but
by
stenche
of
his
carayn
.
¶
Carinus
was
ouercome
and
slayn
at
margus
¶
Capitulum
25
DIoclysianus
the
sonne
of
dalmata
the
wryter
was
fyrste
consul
and
thenne
he
was
made
emperour
and
he
was
emperour
twenty
yere
Anone
this
smote
Aprus
in
a
gadryng
of
knyghtes
and
swore
that
withoute
his
tresonne
and
gyle
Numerianus
had
not
be
slayne
/
This
man
was
ful
ofte
●esy
&
subtyl
of
wytte
.
soo
that
he
couthe
fulfylle
his
cruelnes
by
the
enuye
of
other
This
badde
and
commaunded
that
men
sholde
worshipe
as
it
were
god
almyghty
〈◊〉
He
vsed
clothes
ho●en
&
shoen
ryally
araied
with
precious
stones·
though
emperours
that
were
to
fore
hym
were
salewed
as
Iuges
and
had
a
re●e
mantel
more
than
other
men
and
none
other
dyuersite
fro
the
comyn
clothyng
of
other
men
/
but
suche
a
reede
mantell
¶
Also
for
werre
and
bataylles
that
were
toward
/
this
toke
one
herculius
maxmianus
and
made
hym
his
felawe
in
the
kyngdome
¶
This
herculius
wa●
openly
grym
and
sterne
.
and
wold
not
be
vnder
the
●awe
▪
his
sternes
was
sone
knowen
by
his
grysly
countenaunce
and
semblaunt
¶
But
dyoclysianu●
made
him
fyrste
Cesar
And
afterward
Augustus
¶
He
bare
doune
a
greete
multitude
of
chorles
and
yelded
〈◊〉
to
the
galles
¶
In
that
Iourneye
was
the
legyon
at
A●pe●
that
heete
legy●
thebea
Seynt
M●ury●●
was
one
of
that
●●gyon
.
¶
Atte
laste
dyoclysianus
made
constanciu●
and
galerius
cesars
/
And
soo
th
empyre
was
gouerned
by
two
Augustus
and
dioclysianus
and
maximianus
and
by
two
cesars
constancius
and
galerius
He
that
is
Augustus
is
gre●er
than
he
that
is
cesar
.
And
for
he
wolde
haue
the
gretter
affynyte
/
dyoclysianus
made
constancius
forsake
his
wyf
and
wedde
theodora
the
stepdoughter
of
herculius
Max●mianus
and
constancius
gate
on
her
six
children·
And
he
made
galerius
wedde
his
doughter
and
forsake
his
wyf
.
and
atte
last
dyoclysianus
and
Maximianus
lefte
of
th
empyre
by
their
fre
wyll
and
begonne
to
be
philosophres
Thenne
constancius
and
galerius
deled
th
empyre
bytwene
them
tweyne
And
so
Iliricum
and
the
est
londes
fill
to
galerius
and
the
west
bondes
fille
to
constancius
but
he
helde
him
content
with
fraunce
and
spayne
and
graunted
the
other
londes
to
galerius
Therfore
Galerius
ordeyned
two
cesars
Maximinus
in
the
est
And
seuerus
in
ytalye
and
helde
hym
content
with
Iliricum
al
one
that
is
grece
In
the
mene
tyme
dyoclysianus
fonde
to
sle
constantinus
that
was
the
sone
of
helene
.
But
constantinus
was
ware
of
that
gile
and
fledde
to
his
fader
¶
That
yere
seynt
george
of
capadocia
that
was
tribunus
in
perce
at
a
cyte
that
heyte
dyospolis
that
is
besides
Ioppen
.
And
he
was
martryd
vnder
dacianus
the
Iugge
/
By
doome
of
the
counseyll
of
nycene
his
legende
is
acompted
for
wryting
that
is
callyd
Apocryfa
Treuisa
¶
Apocrifa
is
a
wrytyng
of
none
auctoryte
by
cause
th
auctor
therof
is
vnknowen
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
t
hystory
¶
Aftre
that
gains
was
martred
marcellinus
was
pope
eight
yere
¶
Dioclysianus
compe●lyd
him
somtyme
&
he
assented
to
do
sacrifice
to
mawmettes
but
af●erward
in
counseyll
that
was
made
in
campania
.
he
knouleched
his
trespaas
to
fo●e
nyne
score
Bisshops
and
clothed
him self
in
heer
and
threwe
powder
and
duste
on
his
owen
hede
and
submytted
hym
to
stonde
to
the
dome
and
Iugement
of
the
bisshops
¶
Thenne
the
bisshops
sayde
thou
hast
forsake
/
and
peter
forsoke
and
was
demed
of
none
other
man
but
wente
oute
and
wepte
bytterly
and
soore
/
therfore
deme
thou
thy self
/
¶
And
I
sayde
he
deme
that
I
be
deposed
and
sette
doune
And
I
acoorse
alle
them
that
burye
my
body
in
holy
buryels
¶
Afterward
he
knowleched
byfore
dyoclysianus
that
he
was
a
cristen
man
and
soo
he
was
beheded
and
his
bodye
lay
thirtty
dayes
in
the
strete
vnburyed
/
And
seint
peter
appered
in
a
night
to
marcellus
the
preest
that
was
pope
after
marcellinus
and
saide
to
him
in
this
manere
¶
Marcelle
why
buriest
thou
not
my
bodye
/
by
whiche
he
vnderstode
marcellinus
bodye
/
haste
thou
not
redde
that
euery
man
that
loweth
and
meketh
hym
shal
be
made
hye
¶
Thenne
burye
hym
thou
fast
by
me
.
that
buryels
departe
vs
not
/
for
one
grace
hath
made
vs
rightful
/
Beside
lyngons
constancius
Augustus
slough
sixty
thousand
almains·
for
he
was
closed
within
the
cyte
and
late
oute
by
a
roope
ouer
the
wal
vnwetynge
the
hoost
Galerius
was
ouercome
of
narsus
and
flye
to
dyoclysianus
.
And
me
sayth
that
he
was
receyued
of
hym
in
the
waye
with
soo
grete
booste
and
triumphe
that
dyoclysianus
ranne
by
galerius
chare
many
long
myle
clothed
as
an
emperour
Marc
¶
After
the
passion
of
marcellinus
the
pope·
the
see
was
voyde
many
dayes
/
And
thenne
marcellus
Was
pope
fyue
yere
/
he
ordeyned
in
the
cyte
fyften
cardynals
for
the
seruyse
of
crystnyng
and
buriyng
Maximianus
themperour
made
this
pope
kepe
beestes
for
he
wold
not
doo
sacryfice
to
mawmettes
.
thenne
in
a
night
his
clerkes
lad
hym
oute
of
the
stable
/
and
in
the
broode
way
he
halowed
an
hows
and
made
therof
a
chirche
/
And
maximianus
made
of
the
chirche
a
stable
and
closed
marcellus
in
the
comyn
warde
for
he
shold
efte
kepe
beestes
and
there
marcellus
deyd●
clothed
in
heer
/
After
hym
eusebius
the
phisician
was
pope
eyght
monethes
R
¶
By
the
cronyk
of
eusebius
and
of
beda
this
eyghten
yere
of
dyoclysianus
was
the
fyrst
yere
of
the
grete
persecucion
that
was
vnder
dyoclysianus
in
the
eest
and
maximianus
in
the
west
¶
That
persecucion
was
grettest
and
lengest
duryng
for
it
dured
ten
yere
continuelly·
for
though
dyoclysianus
and
maximianus
left
and
yelde
vp
th
empyre
in
the
thyrdde
yere
of
this
persecucion
as
it
is
sayd
to
fore
hond
/
yet
the
persecucion
that
was
bygonne
seced
not
to
fore
the
seuenth
yere
of
the
grete
constantin
/
Me
sayth
that
this
persecucion
was
so
greuous
&
so
grete
that
chirches
&
bookes
of
goddes
lawe
were
brent
/
&
within
one
moneth
in
dyuerse
places
of
the
world
were
xvij
thousand
●oly
men
&
women
crowned
with
martirdom
/
no
man
shold
bye
ne
selle
ne
take
vp
water
of
ony
place
but
yf
he
dyd
sacryfyce
to
maumetrie
That
tyme
were
martred
many
noble
martres
pancracius
the
first
felicianus
sebastianus
felix
&
audacius
vij
bretheren
&
her
moder
be
don
grysogonus
&
the
.iiij
that
ben
callyd
quatuor
coronati
.
Also
vyncent
george
and
pantaleon
/
vitus
modestus
ciprianus
&
iustina
cosmas
and
damianus
&
that
childe
Barala
/
fidis
&
Eufenna
Lucia
/
Anastasia·
Agne●
and
gorgonius
and
alle
in
one
Cyte
in
frigia
Beda
libro·
capitulo
sexto
¶
That
tyme
seynt
Albon
was
martred
in
brytayne·
of
hym
fortunatus
the
pree●st
in
libro
quem
de
laude
virginum
intitulauit
speketh
in
this
manere
The
plentynous
●rytayne
bryngeth
forth
the
noble
albon
Whan
this
Albon
was
a
paynym
he
l●dged
a
cristen
man
and
was
couertyd
by
his
loore
and
toke
vpon
hym
the
habyte
of
the
clerk
and
cam
to
fore
the
Iugge
and
was
dampned
to
the
deth
And
couertyd
moche
folk
fast
by
the
broke
that
was
dreyed
by
his
prayers
/
〈◊〉
And
afterward
on
the
toppe
of
the
hil
where
as
he
deyde
/
he
made
by
his
prayers
a
welle
sprynge
oute
of
the
erthe
.
And
tourned
the
tormentours
that
shold
slee
hym
to
the
feyth
of
holy
chirch
/
he
was
martred
fast
by
the
cyte
verolanium
that
hete
in
englysshe
verlamchestre
or
watlyngchestre
Beda
¶
That
tyme
come
vp
Arrians
heresye
that
enfected
not
only
the
grete
londes
of
the
world
.
but
also
the
Ilondes
of
the
world
that
ben
alwey
redy
to
here
newe
thynges
and
holde
no
thynge
certayne
¶
Dioclisianus
and
maximianus
forsoke
th
empyre
and
ladde
a
pryuate
lyf
that
one
at
nychomedia
and
that
other
at
melan
¶
Melchiades
was
pope
four
yere
he
forbade
fastynge
on
the
sonday
and
an
the
thursday
for
paynems
worshipen
thylke
dayes
¶
Galerius
was
emperour
one
yere
and
ordeyned
tweyne
cesars
ma●●●ius
and
seuerus·
¶
Beda
libro
primo
That
tyme
con●tancius
deyde
at
yorke
in
Brytayne
/
the
yere
of
his
pryncipate
x●ij
¶
And
left
after
hym
his
oldest
sonne
goten
on
helene
that
was
constantyn
kynge
of
brytayne
and
fraunce
¶
Capitulum
26
WHile
constantyn
dyde
nobly
and
bare
hym
myghtly
/
and
strongly
the
knyghtes
of
the
pretory
at
Rome
toke
maxencius
herculius
sone
&
callyd
hym
augustus
/
thenne
galerius
Augustus
sente
seuerus
that
he
had
made
cesar
with
al
his
hoost
ayenst
him
to
rome
.
seuerus
besieged
the
cyte
&
was
bytrayed
by
falshede
of
his
owne
knyghtes
and
fled
to
Rauenna
&
ther
was
slayn
Herculius
maxencius
fader
herde
therof
&
brake
oute
/
of
his
hudels
and
wold
be
empepour
.
and
dyde
his
best
for
to
pryue
maxencius
of
myght
and
of
power
/
therfor
he
&
galerius
comforted
dyoclisianus
for
to
take
〈◊〉
dygnytees
that
he
hadde
y lefte
.
And
he
setted
not
therby
but
answerd
and
sayde
/
wold
god
that
ye
myght
see
wortes
in
myn
honde
in
salon
/
Sikerly
thenne
wold
ye
not
deme
that
I
shold
take
this
agayne
¶
Thenne
herculius
for
stryf
of
knyghtes
was
openly
sory
and
aferd·
&
wente
in
to
fraunce
for
to
reue
byneme
and
take
th
empyre
with
treson
from
constantyn
that
had
wedded
his
doughter·
but
he
was
bewreyed
by
the
same
doughter
fausta
constantinus
wyf
and
fled
to
marselle
and
was
there
slayne
Thenne
galerius
〈◊〉
licinius
emperour
at
tarent
the
worst
of
all
men
in
couetyse
.
sharpest
in
lecherye
and
moost
enemy
to
lettred
men
/
he
called
lettres
comyn
pestelence
/
And
the
meyne
of
the
palays
he
called
spadones
that
is
to
saye
ghelded
men
.
And
also
he
called
hem
mowhthes
and
rattes
of
the
palays
/
Whan
galierius
had
pursiewed
〈◊〉
greued
men
ten
yere
.
thenne
his
brest
roted
withyn
and
by
cause
phisiciens
myght
not
endure
the
stenche
of
hym
/
he
slough
of
hem
ful
ofte
/
In
a
tyme
a
phisician
sayd
to
hym
th●●
this
meschyef
was
goddes
wratthe
and
wreche
/
Thenne
he
sente
out
maundementes
and
reconseyled
cristen
men
that
were
exy●●d·
and
thenne
he
deyde
After
melchiad●s
siluestre
was
pope
four
and
twenty
yere
He
crystned
the
grete
constantyn
〈◊〉
clensed
hym
of
his
meselrye
in
his
crystnynge
¶
Also
he
delyuerd
the
cyte
of
Rome
of
the
pestelence
of
the
dragon
.
by
his
prayer
he
reysed
a
dede
boole
to
lyf
.
he
ouercome
the
Iewes
in
disputision
/
he
made
the
firste
gre●●
counseylle
at
nycen
/
ther
were
four
honderd
bisshops
and
eyghten
¶
He
had
the
names
of
poure
men
of
wydowes
of
faderles
and
Moderles
children
wryten
in
a
booke
and
fonde
hem
what
them
neded
/
he
ordeyned
to
faste
the
wednesday
fryday
and
saterday
¶
Also
he
ordeyned
that
the
thyrsday
shold
be
worshiped
as
the
sonday
/
for
that
day
cryst
ordeyned
the
sacrament
of
his
body
/
And
on
a
thursdaye
he
ascended
vp
in
〈◊〉
nene
/
And
holy
crysme
and
oyle
is
halowed
on
a
thursday
〈◊〉
¶
Gir
/
p.
Thenne
constantyn
in
his
seuenth
yere
wente
toward
a
batayle
ayenste
maxencius
and
sawe
in
his
slepe
the
signe
of
the
crosse
shynynge
in
heuene
.
as
it
were
brennynge
layte
of
fyre
And
angels
stode
beside
and
sayde
/
Constantyn·
Thoycanata
.
that
is
to
saye
by
thi●
tokene
thou
shalt
haue
the
vyctorye
¶
Thenne
he
awoke
and
made
peynte
the
signe
and
token
that
he
hadde
seen
in
the
baners
and
penons
of
his
knyghtes
/
¶
Atte
laste
Maxencius
was
ouercome
atte
brydge
pount
milinum
/
And
constantyn
went
to
Rome
and
made
peynte
the
signe
and
tokene
of
the
crosse
in
the
right
hondes
of
the
ymages
that
the
senatours
had
areysed
in
the
worship
of
his
triumphis
and
of
his
vyctory
/
and
he
made
wryte
vndernethe
/
this
is
the
signe
and
tokene
of
that
god
of
lyf
that
may
not
be
ouercome
Gaufr
and
Alfrd
Constantyn
wente
oute
of
brytayn
to
th
empyre
of
Rome
¶
Thenne
octauius
duc
of
the
Iewesses
werryd
in
brytayne
and
toke
the
kyngdome
¶
Constantyn
herde
therof
and
sente
on
trahern
the
came
of
his
moder
helene
with
thre
legyons
of
knyghtes
ayenst
octauius
/
but
hem
byfell
diuerse
happes
soo
that
in
dyuerse
tymes
one
had
the
maistrye
/
and
efte
that
other
An●
soo
trahern
was
slayne
by
fraude
and
gyle
And
soo
octauius
regned
vnto
the
tyme
of
gracianus
&
valentinianus
themperours
Gir
de
p
¶
After
that
maxenaus
was
ouercome
constantyn
was
smeton
with
a
stronge
lepre
or
meselrye
¶
R
As
it
is
wreton
in
legenda
sanctorum
in
siluestris
lif
Somme
suppose
that
constantyn
was
smeton
with
meselrye
for
wreche
of
persecucion
and
tarauntrye
that
he
vsed
poursiewed
&
greued
cristen
men·
durynge
that
persecucion
siluester
amonge
other
fledde
out
of
the
cyte
.
But
withoute
ony
doubte
for
what
cause
it
euer
were
that
he
was
smeten
with
meselrye
/
It
is
sothe
that
siluestre
he
led
him
of
it
/
Gir
vbi
supra
/
By
counseyl
of
the
senatours
&
of
the
bisshops
of
mysbyleuyd
men
were
brought
/
iij
/
M·
smal
children
that
sholde
haue
be
slayne
and
costantyn
sholde
haue
ben
wasshen
in
the
warme
bloode
of
the
children
for
to
hele
hym
of
his
lepre
/
whan
the
kynge
sawe
the
moders
of
the
childeren
wepe
and
make
grete
sorow·
thenne
he
sayde
/
the
dygnyte
of
th
empyre
cometh
of
the
welle
of
myldenes
For
it
is
demed
that
he
shold
dygh
that
sleeth
a
childe
in
batayll
¶
De
legenda
sancti
siluestri
Thenne
it
were
a
c●uel
dede
for
too
do
to
our
owne
/
that
we
be
forboden
for
to
doo
the
straungers
/
what
prouffyte
is
it
to
ouercome
straung●
men
and
be
our self
ouercome
with
cruelnes
Hit
is
the
vertue
of
strengthe
for
to
ouercome
straunge
men·
but
but
is
the
vertue
of
thewes
for
to
ouercome
vyces
and
synne
In
that
bat●●l
w●●
be
strenger
than
they
.
but
in
this
batayll
we
ben
strenger
than
we
oure self
·
Thenne
late
myldenes
haue
the
maystrye
in
this
●●yng
that
we
mowe
the
better
haue
the
maystrye
of
our
eaemyes
For
it
is
better
to
vs
for
to
deye
and
saue
the
childrens
lyf
than
to
gete
a
greete
cruel
lyf
by
the
dethe
of
Innocent
children
/
¶
And
yet
it
is
not
certayne
that
we
shal
saue
our
lyf
/
but
it
is
certayne
that
yf
it
were
soo
saued
it
were
a
cruel
lyf
/
thenne
the
next
nyght
after
peter
and
paule
appiered
to
hym
and
sayde
.
For
thou
were
agrysed
and
agast
and
sparedest
to
shede
the
children
bloode
take
to
.
the
counseyl
of
heele
and
of
sauacion
/
¶
Sende
after
siluestre
that
hydeth
hym
in
the
mount
sarapt
and
make
hym
come
to
the.
and
whan
he
was
brought
he
shewed
the
kynge
the
ymages
of
thappostles
peter
and
paule
that
had
appiered
to
hym
in
his
sleepe
Thenne
he
fasted
eyghte
dayes
and
made
hym
cathecuminus
And
was
crystned
atte
laste
and
knowleched
that
he
had
seen
crist
¶
Treuisa
/
Cathecuminus
is
he
that
lerneth
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
and
is
in
wylle
to
be
crystned
R
¶
But
Ambrose
&
Ierome
in
a
cronyque
tellen
that
constantyn
abode
with
his
bapteme
to
his
last
dayes
that
he
myght
be
crrystned
in
Iordane
.
¶
Thenne
whan
constantyn
was
crystned
/
he
made
the
prisons
to
be
opened
&
lete
the
prysoners
goo
oute
And
temples
and
mawmettes
were
destroyed
/
And
chirche
dores
opened
olde
chirches
amended
and
newe
chirches
buylded
-
And
he
graunted
to
chirches
fredome
and
pryueleges
.
and
ordeyned
that
the
bisshop
of
Rome
shold
be
hyest
of
al
bisshopes
and
yaue
the
tenthe
deele
of
al
his
possession
to
chirches
/
but
atte
the
reparaylynge
of
s●int
peters
chirch
he
wente
with
a
mattok
and
opened
the
fyrst
erthe
and
bare
cleye
to
the
werke
on
his
sholders
/
¶
Giraldus
vbi
supra
From
that
tyme
forwarde
by
cause
of
the
grete
Rychesse
that
the
chirch
of
Rome
had
it
was
made
the
more
seculer
And
had
more
seculer
besynes
than
spirituel
deuocion
/
And
more
pompe
and
boost
outward
than
holynesse
within
forth
as
it
is
supposed
Therfor
it
is
wreton
that
whan
constantyn
hadde
made
that
yefte
to
the
ch●rches
.
the
olde
enemy
cryed
openly
in
th
ayer·
This
day
venym
is
heled
and
shedde
in
holy
chirche
Therfore
Ierome
in
vitas
patrum
seyth·
Syth
that
holy
chirche
encreaced
in
possessions
/
it
is
decreced
in
vertues
¶
Also
themperour
in
the
palays
laterane
bylded
a
chirche
in
th●
worship
of
seynt
Iohn
and
made
therinne
a
fonte
stone
of
a
maner
stone
that
hete
porphiriticus
and
arayed
it
within
with
siluer
¶
And
in
the
myddel
therof
was
a
pyler
that
bare
a
vy●l
of
gold
with
bawme
brenning
alwey
¶
In
legenda
siluestri
¶
Siluester
halowed
this
chirche
the
ix
day
of
nouembre
¶
That
day
was
the
ymage
of
our
sanyoury
peynted
on
the
wal
by
goddes
oune
werk
and
by
no
mannes
dede
.
that
ymage
was
s●en
of
al
men
/
And
is
there
yet
vnto
this
tyme
Siluestre
ordeyned
to
arere
in
alle
chirches
auters
of
stone
but
in
that
chirche
he
stāblysshed
an
auter
of
tre
that
was
therinne
afore
¶
Men
saye
that
peter
&
his
successours
songe
masses
vpon
that
auter
For
holy
chirch
was
soo
strongly
poursued
to
that
tyme
/
that
the
bisshop
had
no
certayn
abydynge
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
/
but
they
songe
masses
in
holowe
caues
and
dennes
where
they
myghte
best
vpon
holow
auter
of
tree
whiche
was
born
aboute
Helene
was
in
brytayne
and
herde
how
her
sonne
spedde
and
sente
hym
lettres
and
praysed
hym
moche
by
cause
he
hadde
forsake
mawmetrye
.
but
she
praysed
hym
not
in
that
he
worshiped
and
byleued
in
a
man
that
was
nayled
to
the
crosse·
themperour
wrote
ageyne
to
his
moder
that
she
shold
brynge
maystres
of
Iewes
that
the
sooth
myght
be
knowen
by
disputacion
¶
Thenne
helene
brought
forth
seuen
score
wysemen
of
Iewes
and
syluester
come
ayenst
hem
¶
And
two
wysemen
that
were
no
Iewes
ne
crysten
men
were
ordeyned
by
comyn
assent
for
to
deme
the
sothe
/
Thenne
the
Iewes
were
ouercome·
And
after
that
they
had
longe
disputed
one
of
the
Iewes
spake
certayne
wordes
in
a
wylde
booles
eere
.
and
the
boole
dyed
anone
:
thenne
anone
men
repreued
siluestre
and
he
sayde
it
is
not
goddes
name
that
he
had
nempned
/
For
god
sleeth
and
yeueth
lyf
as
it
is
wreton
/
I
shal
slee
and
I
shal
make
thynges
lyue
and
be
a
lyue
.
But
this
hath
named
the
deuyls
name
that
maye
not
but
slee·
&
yet
not
●●at
by
suffraunce
of
god
/
For
lyons
and
wylde
beestes
maye
slee
.
but
they
maye
not
make
thynges
that
they
flee
to
lyue
ag●●ne
Thenne
yf
he
wole
that
I
byleue
on
hym
late
hym
areyse
the
boole
fro
deth
to
lyf
that
he
hath
slayne
And
by
cause
he
myght
not
areyse
the
boole
that
he
hadde
slayne
the
Iewes
promysed
that
they
w●●d
byleue
in
criste
yf
siluestre
myght
areyse
the
boole
from
deth
to
lyf
/
Thenne
by
the
praiers
of
siluestre
the
boole
was
reysed
from
deth
to
lyf
/
and
helene
the
que
and
the
Iewes
and
the
Iugges
byleueden
al
in
crist
/
thenne
constantyn
sente
his
moder
helene
to
Ierusalem
for
to
bryng
thens
the
●
holy
crosse
/
Ambrose
sayth
that
this
helene
was
an
hosteler
at
Treuere
in
Fraunce
and
constantinus
cezar
wedded
her
for
her
beaute
/
but
the
storye
of
Brytons
telleth
that
she
〈◊〉
coelus
doughter
kyng
of
brytayne
as
it
is
sayde
to
fore
honde
¶
This
helene
cam
to
Ierusalem
and
fonde
there
the
holy
crosse
and
departed
it
and
lefte
one
part
in
Ierusalem
and
brought
to
her
sone
that
other
deele
and
the
foure
nayles
and
she
dyde
do
▪
putte
tweyne
of
them
in
her
sones
brydel
And
the
thirdde
in
an
ymage
of
the
rode
/
And
she
threwe
the
fourth
nayl
in
to
the
see
adriaticus
that
was
to
fore
honde
a
sw●lo●●ful
peryllous
to
seyle
by
And
so
syth
that
tyme
the
fest
of
inuencion
of
the
hooly
crosse
hath
ben
holden·
thenne
themperour
wente
from
Rome
to
bysanus
and
callyd
after
his
owne
name
constantinople
and
made
fayr
that
cyte
feir
howses
and
chirches
and
with
d●gnyte
of
patriarke
and
brought
theder
the
noblest
of
Rome
Gir
vbi
supra
In
the
begynnyng
of
holy
chirche
were
but
thre
patriarkes
as
it
were
in
stede
of
Abraham
.
Ysaac
and
Iacob
.
One
was
at
antiochia
in
asia
Another
was
in
Allexandria
in
Affryca
/
And
the
thyrdde
was
at
Rome
in
europa
/
these
thre
peter
halowed
.
by
his
owne
sittynge
/
In
tweyne
th●rof
he
was
Bisshop
hym self
/
But
his
disciple
marcus
helde
the
thyrdde
at
Al●●●ndria
in
Peters
name
/
After
〈◊〉
the
synodus
nycena
hadde
yeuen
that
pryuelege
to
the
Bisshop
of
Rome
that
he
sholde
be
aboue
al
other
bisshops
as
th
emperour
is
aboue
all
kynges·
And
that
he
sholde
be
callyd
pope
as
the
chyef
fader
/
And
the
right
of
the
patriarke
was
torned
to
constantinople
as
it
were
to
the
second
Rome
The
oth●r
se●s
of
patriarkes
were
chaunged·
the
see
of
antiochia
to
Ierusalem
And
the
see
of
Alexandria
to
Aqu●●ia
And
it
is
supposed
that
the
cause
therof
was
for
wycked
cristen
men
shold
be
take
in
to
the
lond
of
mysbyleuyd
men
.
and
soo
it
sholde
folowe
that
they
shold
lese
the
hooly
places
¶
Eusebius
in
historia
ecclesiastica
libro
decimo
Constantynus
dyde
to
god
almyghtyes
p●●estes
grete
reuerence
and
worshipe
¶
Therfor
whan
the
bisshops
were
assembled
in
the
Synode
of
nycena
by
commaundement
of
constantyn
and
by
counseylle
of
siluestre
for
to
declare
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
¶
Many
of
hem
playned
eche
vpon
other
and
put
vp
bylles
to
themperour
for
he
shold
do
hem
right
Themperour
sawe
that
holy
chirche
for
the
whiche
the
bisshoppis
were
comen
myght
lyghtly
be
l●tte
by
suche
playntes
&
strif
Therfore
he
set●e
hem
a
certayne
day
after
the
sinode
and
counseil
for
to
make
an
ende
of
al
thylke
causes
and
playntes·
But
he
brente
priuely
alle
thylke
bylles
of
hem
that
made
playntes
&
sayde
¶
God
hath
ordeyned
yow
as
it
were
goddes
to
be
your
owne
I●gges
.
¶
Therfore
I
holde
that
it
were
vnsittynge
that
we
that
sholde
be
demed
of
you
shold
deme
you
that
ben
goddes
But
in
holy
chirche
among
you
self
trete
ye
of
youre
errours
&
defawtes
soo
that
no
thyng
be
knowen
outward
that
is
v●semely
to
your
holynes
And
yf
ye
wyl
nedes
stryue
Abyde
ye
the
dome
of
god
almyghty
as
the
psalme
sayth
/
God
stode
in
the
sinagoga
of
goddes
Certaynly
yf
I
saw●
ony
of
your
ordre
sinne
with
a
woman
.
I
wolde
couere
hym
with
my·
mantel
by
cause
that
for
none
men
sholde
haue
occasion
to
speke
euil
of
your
relygyon
¶
Therfor
bretheren
trete
ye
more
of
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
/
for
therfo●
ye
ben
comen
And
whan
this
was
sayde
he
threwe
the
billes
in
to
the
fyre
&
brente·
hem
That
yere
saynt
martin
was
y bore
And
thenne
the
twellyfth
yere
he
was
made
cathecuminus
that
is
he
that
lerneth
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche·
/
¶
In
the
xvj
yere
he
was
made
knyght
/
And
the
xviij
yere
he
was
made
y crystned
.
And
was
knyght
after
that
two
yere
vnder
Iuliānus
/
¶
In
the
synode
of
nycena
were
thre
honderd
and
eyghten
bisshops
¶
That
sinode
was
made
sixtene
dayes
to
fore
the
moneth
of
Iuill
in
the
cyte
of
nycene
in
bythinia
And
it
was
made
ayenst
the
Arrians
/
fotmos
/
and
the
sabellians
Seynt
nycholas
was
at
that
synode
/
tho
it
was
ordeyned
that
the
fastyng
of
the
lente
that
tho
fo●
hond
dured
fro
the
six●h
day
of
Ianyuer
to
the
xv
day
of
feuerer
sholde
bygynne
and
dure
as
it
is
nowe
vsed
/
And
that
for
thre
causes
/
the
fyrste
cause
for
our
fastynge
sholde
be
coupled
to
the
tyme
of
crystes
passion
:
the
seconde
for
we
sholde
in
th
ende
of
oure
fastynge
●esseyue
crystes
body
in
clene
lyf
The
thyrdde
for
oure
lord
shold
fynde
vs
fastyng
¶
Hyderto
Eusebius
and
pamphilius
wryten
the
storye
ecclesias●ica
which
is
callyd
historia
tripertita
Thenne
Ierome
wryteth
forth
that
storye
vnto
the
yonge
theodosius
tyme
/
And
th●●●erus
the
bisshop
wryteth
that
story
al
oute
¶
Arnobius
re●horicus
was
flouryng
this
tyme
in
Affrica
.
he
was
dryuen
to
〈◊〉
fayth
of
holy
chirche
as
it
were
by
sueuenes
and
the
bisshop
of
the
place
wolde
not
receyue
him
er
he
had
made
cleere
bookes
of
the
fayth
and
delyuere
them
as
for
plegge
of
his
trewe
fayth
¶
Iuuencus
the
preest
wrote
the
gospels
to
the
chirche
of
Rome
in
verses
of
six
feete
/
After
siluester
marcus
was
pope
viij
monethes
¶
He
ordeyned
the
bisshop
hostiensis
shold
vse
a
palle
and
also
sacre
the
pope
To
this
marcus
Athanasius
bisshop
of
Alexandria
and
other
bisshopes
of
egypte
w●iten
for
seuenty
chapitres
that
were
publisshed
in
the
synode
of
nycena
¶
In
that
epystle
Athanasius
knowleched
that
his
bookes
shold
be
brente
of
the
heretick●
Arrians
/
After
marcus
Iulius
was
pope
sixten
yere
.
he
was
exyled
in
the
second
constantinus
tyme·
the
bones
of
seynt
Andrew
thappostle
and
of
seynt
luke
theuangelyste
were
translated
in
to
constantinople
the
grete
constantyn
deyde
at
Nychomedia
.
And
Ierom
was
borne
.
Ierome
in
historia
tripertita
Seyth
that
constantin
in
his
last
dayes
was
crystned
agayne
of
one
eusebius
bisshop
of
nychomedia
that
was
of
the
Arrians
¶
And
soo
Constantyn
fylle
in
to
the
euil
loore
of
the
arrians
/
But
that
is
vnderstanden
of
the
second
constantyn
/
this
constantines
sone
namely
for
seynt
gregory
in
his
Regyster
wryteth
to
maurice
the
emperour
and
callyth
constantyn
the
emperour
of
good
mynde
And
in
the
story
tripertita
his
●nde
is
approued
And
Ambrose
vpon
the
fourten
salme
sayth
that
he
was
a
man
of
grete
meryte
and
mede·
And
alowed
afore
god
/
And
ysidre
in
his
cronyke
sayth
that
he
made
a
gracious
ende·
And
also
the
grekes
maketh
a
feste
of
hym
the
enleuenth
day
of
may
¶
Capitulum
27
COnstancius
the
grete
constantyns
sonne
regned
after
his
faders
deth
with
his
bretheren
Constantyn
and
Constant
six
and
twenty
yere
/
he
was
byspronge
with
Arrius
heresie
and
dyspysed
chirches
and
chaced
Crysten
men
and
exyled
Iulius
the
pope
fourten
yere
/
and
chaced
athanasius
bisshop
of
Alexandria
as
it
were
in
to
al
the
world
That
yere
Arrius
the
heretik
by
helpe
of
themperour
〈◊〉
to
constantinople
to
chirche
for
to
stryue
agaynste
crysten
men
And
tourned
by
constancius
place
for
to
clense
his
bely
¶
/
And
he
voyded
oute
his
bowels
&
so
he
dyed
there
mescheuously
¶
That
yere
Iulius
the
pope
bygan
to
come
agayne
oute
of
the
countrey
of
cerso
●here
he
hadde
ben
for
to
destroye
Arrius
heresye
¶
Thenne
he
was
warned
by
an
aungel
that
he
sholde
translate
clements
body
/
And
while
he
dyde
as
the
angel
bad
/
the
see
withdrewe
hym
as
he
wa●
wonte
on
seynt
clementis
day
/
And
〈◊〉
body
was
sette
vpon
the
brink
of
the
see
/
And
there
is
bylded
a
chirche
/
And
anone
the
buriels
that
was
lef●
in
the
see
with
the
erthe
aboute
aroos
vp
and
by
cam
an
ylond
and
sith
men
come
to
that
ylonde
by
shippes
&
botes
and
there
is
bylded
a
chirche
/
That
yere
paule
the
fyrst
heremyte
deyde
in
egypte
the
yere
of
his
age
an
honderd
/
and
.xiij
¶
Eusebius
in
historia
eccl●●●astica
libro
21
¶
That
yere
was
stronge
persecucion
ayenste
Athanasius
/
for
he
hadde
a
scoler
that
hete
Arsemus
he
hadde
trespaced
and
d●●d
the
chastysyng
of
his
mayster
and
fledde
and
hidde
hym
in
hydynge
places
/
Athanasius
his
enemy●
tolde
that
Athanasius
bare
with
hym
thi●
scoler
his
arm
for
to
vse
wytchecraft
ther
with
¶
Atte
●aste
these
tydynges
cam
to
Arsenius
ther
he
was
hid
.
the
daye
to fore
that
this
mayster
sholde
come
to
his
answer
Arsenius
come
to
his
mayster
but
he
hid
hym
efte
as
his
mayster
bad
/
And
the
strengthe
〈◊〉
the
vnwylful
corrupcion
was
resseyued
therby
Thenne
Athanasius
mad●
a
signe
to
his
preest
tymotheus
/
that
he
shold
answere·
Thenne
the
preest
axyd
besyly
yf
he
were
the
same
man
that
the
woman
spak
of·
and
she
affermed
stydfastly
that
it
was
soo
Thenne
it
was
sone
knowen
that
th
accusacion
was
fals
&
not
trewe
/
After
this
athanasius
was
exyled
as
it
were
in
to
al
the
world
aboute
soo
that
he
had
no
seker
place
for
to
dwelle
ynne
/
therfor
two
yere
to
geders
he
dwellyd
in
a
ponde
that
was
withoute
water
/
soo
that
vnethe
he
sawe
the
sonne
al
that
while
.
but
there
he
was
bewreyed
by
a
yong
woman
/
and
thenne
coude
he
fynde
no
syker
place
in
al
constancius
kyngdome
Thenne
he
went
to
constant
cesars
londes
and
ther
he
was
so●oured
a
while
with
one
maximus
bisshop
of
treuerent
.
And
in
that
while
he
made
the
simbolum
quicumque
vult
salus
esse
¶
Atte
last
constant
cesar
sent
lettres
to
his
broder
constanci●s
/
And
athanasius
was
restored
agayne
to
his
bisshoprych
/
But
constant
cesar
deyde
&
thenne
athanasius
fyl
agayn
in
grete
hate
&
wrath
in
so
moche
that
grete
rewardis
were
promysed
to
hem
that
wolde
brynge
hi●
or
slee
him
and
brynge
forth
his
heede
¶
Thenne
in
Iulius
the
āpostatas
tyme
Athana●●●●
〈◊〉
efte
and
rowed
by
the
Ryuer
Nylus
Thenne
one
that
was
sette
for
to
take
him
poursiewed
him
.
And
Athanasius
was
waar
therof
and
tourned
his
bote
toward
the
clyf
agayne
as
it
were
●or
to
mete
with
his
enemye
but
his
enemye
coude
not
byleue
/
that
he
that
fledde
fro
hym
wolde
so
mete
with
hym
/
And
therfor
he
axed
of
Athanasius
that
sat
in
his
bote
/
yf
he
hadde
seen
Athanasius
.
he
passith
not
fer
to fore
.
sayd
Athanasius
and
so
his
enemy
was
begyled
&
passed
forth
dayles
/
Sapor
king
of
perce
besiege
the
cite
nisibm
two
moneth●s
/
and
by
the
prayer
of
saynt
Iame
that
was
Bisshop
of
that
cyte
/
the
snowtes
of
oly●●untes
and
his
hors
eresw●●e
soo
ful
of
gnattes
and
of
grete
●yes
that
they
threwe
a
doune
al
that
was
vpon
hem
and
disparcled
al
t
hoost
/
¶
Seynt
nycholas
deyde
.
at
his
●●mbe
sprange
oute
a
welle
of
oyle
atte
his
heede
/
and
a
welle
of
water
atte
his
feete
Atte
laste
his
bones
were
translated
to
larrus
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
thousand
four
score
and
seuen
.
¶
After
Iulius
liberius
was
pope
〈◊〉
yere·
He
was
outlawed
thre
yere
/
for
he
wolde
not
fauoure
the
Arriaus
¶
In
the
mene
tyme
by
his
counseyll
the
clergye
of
Rome
ordeyned
felix
pope
.
this
felix
made
a
counseyl
with
eyght
and
fourty
bisshops
/
there
he
condempned
and
putte
of
two
preestes
Arrians
Vrsacius
and
val●nt
/
¶
Constancius
the
emperour
h●rd
therof
and
reconciled
liberius
for
him
semed
that
he
was
esyer
to
the
arrians
Thenne
liberius
as
he
that
was
ouercome
with
the
griefe
of
exylynge
and
y gladed
for
he
was
pope
agayne
assented
to
heresye
and
put
doune
f●lix
and
heelde
the
chirches
of
pe●er
and
paule
and
of
laurence
vyolently
and
wi●h
stre●g●he
/
soo
that
clerkes
and
preestes
that
fauoured
Fel●x
were
slayne
in
the
chirche
and
liberius
forbade
it
not
Felix
was
martred
vyctorinus
the
Rethour
and
donatus
the
gramaryen
were
holde
grete
men
in
Rome
/
¶
Antonius
the
monke
deyde
in
egypte
the
yere
of
his
age
an
honderd
and
fyue
Seynt
hillarye
bisshop
of
peytres
by
conspyracy
of
the
bisshop
Arelatensis
an
Arrian
was
exyl●d
thre
yere
in
Frigia
/
there
he
wrote
noble
boo●●s
of
our
relygyon
At
Selencia
in
Isauria
was
made
a
counseyl
¶
Ther
was
put
vp
a
bylle
to
themperour
that
hillarye
had
made
and
hillarye
had
lene
to
come
agayne
home
in
to
peytow
Marc
¶
Me
vseth
for
to
saye
of
this
hillarye
that
leon
the
p●pe
that
was
an
here●k
sayd
to
hym
in
the
counseyll
of
bisshops·
th●●
art
gallus
and
not
of
gallina
¶
Treuisa
Gallus
is
a
〈…〉
is
a
frenssheman·
thenne
be
mente
that
hillarye
was
a
frenssheman
/
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
▪
hillarye
shold
saye
thou
art
a
lyon
but
not
of
the
lygnage
of
Iuda
¶
Also
in
the
counseyll
of
bisshops
noman
aroose
ayenst
●illarie
and
hillarye
sayde
the
erth
is
our
lordes
/
Thenne
the
erthe
aroos
in
the
maner
of
a
tote
for
to
resseyue
hillary●
But
this
is
founden
in
no
cronyke
that
is
auctentik
By
cause
noo
pope
w●s
called
leon
in
hillares
tyme
/
but
yf
liberius
the
pope
that
fauoured
heretyks
or
somme
fals
pope
wa●
callyd
l●on
¶
Capitulum
28
WHan
constancius
was
dede
/
Iulianus
Apostata
that
wa●
cesar
was
made
emperour·
And
was
emperour
as
it
were
two
yere
In
his
tyme
were
martred
Pygmeus
the
preeste
that
had
ben
to fore
Iulianus
mayster
/
Iohan
and
paule
and
quiriacus
that
hete
Iudas
bisshop
of
Ierusalem·
for
he
had
fonde
the
crosse
.
R
Of
this
Iulianus
it
is
redde
vndecimo
libro
historye
tripertite
that
constancius
the
grete
constantinus
brother
had
two
sones
one
gallus
and
this
Iulianus·
¶
But
whan
the
grete
constantyn
was
dede
his
sone
constancius
was
emperour
And
made
his
eme
gallus
cesar
¶
But
afterward
for
suspection
of
his
grete
wytte
he
made
hym
be
slayne
at
histria
/
¶
And
therfor
this
Iulianus
gallus
broder
dr●d
lest
he
shold
be
slayn
and
bycame
a
monke
and
made
him
ful
pop
holy
vnder
monkis
habyte
Therfor
a
woman
brought
hym
to
kepe
thre
st●n●s
ful
of
gold
couerid
aboue
with
asshes
/
But
Iulianus
toke
the
gold
and
delyuerd
to
the
woman
the
stenes
ful
of
asshes
/
¶
And
whan
the
gold
was
taken
a
way
Iulianus
coude
not
be
conuict
for
the
wytnesses
that
were
present
atte
rece●uyng
of
them
sawe
no
thyng
/
but
asshes
/
And
soo
Iulianus
toke
the
golde
&
went
to
Rome·
And
dyde
so
moche
that
he
was
consul
/
And
atte
laste
he
gate
hym
th
empyre
and
was
emperour
.
This
Iulianus
in
his
childhode
lerned
nygrom●ncy
and
wytchecraft
.
and
on
a
tyme
as
his
mayster
was
oute
he
radde
in
his
bookes
of
that
craft
And
there
cam
byfore
hym
a
grete
multitude
of
fendes
And
●e
dradde
him
soore
and
made
the
signe
of
the
crosse·
And
anone
alle
the
fendes
vanysshed
away
/
And
soo
he
tolde
his
mayster
whan
he
cam
home·
And
his
may●ter
sayde
that
the
fendes
hated
moost
the
signe
of
the
crosse
Iulianus
cam
to
Rome
and
a
fende
shewed
hym
to
hym
by
th●
doyng
of
a
wytche
:
And
promised
hym
th
empyre
yf
he
wold
forsake
cristen
fayth
/
And
soo
it
was
don
¶
Thenne
constancius
made
hym
cesar
&
sente
hym
in
to
Fraunce
there
he
dyde
many
vyctoryes
/
and
gate
a
crowne
of
laureal
that
henge
bytwene
two
pylers
&
brake
the
rope
that
the
crowne
henge
by
&
was
ryally
crowned
with
that
crowen·
They
that
sawe
that
tolde
that
it
was
a
token
that
he
shold
be
emperour
Whanne
constancius
was
dede
Iulianus
was
made
emperour
/
&
he
fonded
to
plese
al
men
¶
Therfor
in
the
begynnyng
of
his
empyre
he
graunted
that
euery
man
sholde
holde
what
fayth
be
wolde
.
But
he
destroyed
the
signe
of
the
crosse
with
al
that
b●
myghte
/
And
supposed
therby
for
to
gete
to
hym
moost
grace
of
fendes
/
Thenne
he
opened
temples
/
and
dyde
sacrifice
to
mawm●●●
Ones
while
he
dyde
so
dew
fyll
vpon
his
clothes
and
vpon
〈◊〉
other
mannes
clothes
that
there
were
in
the
likenes
of
the
crosse
/
In
another
tyme
in
the
bowels
of
a
berest
that
was
slayne
to
sacrifice
was
founde
the
shap
of
the
crosse
byclypped
about
with
a
crowne·
the
mynystres
sawe
that
/
and
sayde
that
the
vyctorye
of
cristes
crosse
lasteth
with
outen
ende
But
Iulianus
sykeled
with
hem
&
sayde
that
that
was
a
tokene
of
constraynynge
of
cristes
loore
.
&
that
it
shold
neuer
passe
the
wydenes
of
the
〈◊〉
¶
Also
he
dyde
somtyme
sacrifice
at
constantinople
and
calcedonius
the
bisshop
was
blynde
for
age
and
repreued
Iulianus
sharply
¶
Thy
man
of
galyle
sayd
Iulianus
myght
not
saue
the
fro
blyndenes
/
therof
I
thanke
hym
sayde
the
bisshop
that
he
hath
bynome
my
syght
that
I
shold
not
see
the
pryued
of
al
mildenes
¶
Also
at
Antiochia
he
gadryd
to
geders
the
holy
vessels
/
and
to
w●yls
of
the
Auter
&
defowled
hem
with
the
fylthe
of
his
ars·
And
anone
wromes
sprange
oute
therof
&
frate
soo
Iulianus
nether
ende
that
he
myght
neuer
be
delyuerd
therof
while
he
was
a
lyue
¶
Also
his
styward
pyssed
vpon
vessels
of
the
chirche
and
sayde
/
Lo
in
what
vessels
maries
sone
is
seruyd
And
anone
his
mouth
bycame
his
ar●
and
seruyd
afterward
in
stede
of
his
nether
ende
¶
Also
Iulianus
for
hate
of
Crysten
men
bygan
to
buylde
the
temple
of
Ierusalem
vpon
his
owne
coste
/
But
al
that
was
bylde
a
day
/
erth
shakynge
threwe
doune
a
nyght
Also
fyre
come
oute
of
the
temple
and
destroyed
moche
folke
/
And
in
the
nyght
after
the
signe
of
the
crosse
was
seen
vpon
al
mennes
clothes
.
¶
Also
Iulianus
put
oute
of
his
court
ennuches
that
is
ghelded
men
Barbours
and
cookes
Ennuches
for
his
wyf
was
dede
and
he
hadde
wedded
none
other
after
her
.
he
dyde
awey
cookes
for
he
vsed
symple
metes
and
barbours
for
one
myght
serue
many
men
/
He
made
many
bookes
and
blamed
therinne
his
●redecessours
/
In
that
he
dide
awey
cookes
and
barbours
He
dyde
as
a
philosopher
and
not
as
a
prynce
:
In
that
he
blamed
princes
he
dyde
not
as
a
philisopher
n●r
as
a
prince
/
Thenne
Iulianus
wente
doun
in
to
perse
as
it
is
redde
in
vitas
patrum
&
sente
a
fende
in
to
the
weste
londes
for
he
shold
bringe
hym
worthennes
/
but
the
fendes
was
ten
dayes
lette
of
his
Iourneye
by
one
publius
a
monke
that
was
alwey
in
his
bedes
soo
that
the
fende
brought
none
answer
agayne
/
whan
fendes
had
promysed
hym
vyctorye
of
the
perses
his
sophistris
axed
in
this
maner
of
a
crysten
man
.
what
supposest
thou
doth
your
god
now
that
carpenters
sone
The
cristen
man
answerd
and
sayd
he
maketh
a
buryels
for
thy
mayster
iulianus
¶
Iulianus
wente
in
to
perse
and
come
vnto
cheysisont
and
besieged
there
the
kynge
of
the
countre
and
forsoke
somme
of
the
knigdome
that
was
profered
to
hym
¶
/
For
he
trowed
that
the
grete
alysandres
soule
was
putte
in
his
body
by
the
meuyng
of
pyctagoras
and
of
plato
that
sayde
/
that
the
soules
af
mankynde
passyd
from
bodyes
to
bodyes
/
But
a
darte
cam
sodenly
and
stycked
in
his
side
and
therwith
he
ended
his
lyf
¶
R
Eutropius
and
orocius
libro
sexto
tellen
that
Iulianus
wente
in
to
perse
and
was
ladde
in
wylde
places
by
gyle
and
fraude
of
one
that
was
outlawed
And
there
he
was
one
roome
with
trauaylle
of
the
grauel
with
▪
thyrste
and
with
hete
of
the
sonne·
and
soo
an
horsman
of
his
enemyes
smote
hym
with
a
spere
and
he
deyde
/
Also
it
is
●●dde
in
basilius
lyf
that
whan
Iulianus
wente
in
to
perse
ward
/
basileus
was
at
cesarea
in
capadocia
.
and
sent
hym
a
present
of
barley
loues
/
Iulianus
behelde
the
loues
and
sente
hym
heye
agayn
Hit
is
sayd
that
basyleus
sayd
thenne
.
We
sende
to
the
suche
as
we
ete
.
but
thou
sendest
to
vs
such
as
beestes
eten
/
Thenne
iulianus
sayde
whan
I
come
agayne
vyctour
oute
of
perse
/
I
shal
so
destroye
this
cyte
that
it
shal
bere
more
heye
than
corn
/
thenne
basilius
prayd
for
the
sauacion
of
the
cyte
/
&
saw
by
night
in
the
middel
of
the
chirch
a
grete
multitude
of
aungels
.
&
in
the
middel
of
hem
a
woman
sittyng
on
a
trone
that
sayde
clepe
to
me
mercurius
the
knyght
that
shal
take
wrech
for
me
&
my
sone·
of
this
iulianus
that
despiseth
god
.
mercurius
was
a
cristen
knight
that
iulianus
had
slain
for
the
feith
of
holy
chirch
&
was
late
buried
in
that
chirch
where
as
this
sight
was
seen
.
&
anon
mercurius
toke
his
wepen
that
yet
henge
in
that
chirch
&
went
forth
ayenst
iulianus
&
stikked
him
in
the
middel
of
his
body·
&
vanisshed
a
weye
anon
/
Iulianus
drewe
out
the
blode
of
his
sides
&
threw
it
abrode
&
seyd
thou
galile
man
thou
hast
ouercome
/
&
now
I
shal
forsake
the
/
fulfil
thy
silf
after
this
/
basilius
awoke
&
fonde
mercurius
spere
al
blody
in
the
same
chirche
&
his
armure
sette
in
the
same
place·
it
was
to
fore
/
after
iulianus
ioninianus
was
emperour
viij
monethes
a
strong
&
a
nobl
cristen
māIulianus
had
commaunded
that
cristen
knightes
shold
do
sacrefyce
to
mawmettes
/
or
forsake
her
knighthode
/
But
anone
this
fordyde
that
bonde
/
For
whan
the
knightes
●●ough
hym
for
to
be
emperour
with
strengthe·
he
cryede
and
sayde
that
he
a
Crysten
man
wold
be
emperour
of
paynyms
Whan
that
was
herde
al
the
knyghtes
were
made
crysten
men
¶
Also
this
was
dryuen
to
by
grete
nede
and
yaf
a
grete
dele
of
mesopotania
to
sapor
king
of
perse
Thenne
be
deade
.
whether
it
were
for
euil
smel
of
his
chambre
that
was
made
of
newe
lyme
and
heuy
to
reste
therin·
Or
of
to
many
cooles
that
he
made
sette
a
fyre
for
the
grete
cold
.
¶
Capitulum
29
UAlentinianus
with
his
broder
valent
regned
enleuen
yere·
This
was
gentil
and
curtoys
.
For
whan
the
hoost
laboured
to
gyue
hym
a
felowe
of
th
empyre
.
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
¶
O
knyghtes
it
was
youres
to
yeu●
me
the
kyngdome
and
now
I
haue
receyued
it·
hit
is
myn
to
thynke
on
the
comyn
prouffyte
.
And
made
his
broder
felaw
of
th
empyre
¶
He
ouercome
the
saxons
and
the
sarmates
.
his
fader
gracian●
was
called
funarius
that
is
a
roper·
For
he
bare
a
roope
that
was
for
to
selle
/
and
fyue
knyghtes
myght
not
wreste
the
roope
oute
of
his
honde
/
And
therfor
he
was
worthy
to
be
take
to
knyhthode
In
a
tyme
valentinianus
wyf
preysed
the
feyrnes
of
Iustina
And
therfor
valentinianus
wedded
Iustina
and
yaue
a
lawe
that
euery
man
that
wold
shold
wedde
two
wyues
.
In
this
emperours
tyme
the
erthe
quoke
in
al
the
worlde
and
the
See
aroose
and
passed
the
clyues
and
destroyed
many
cytees
/
After
liberius
damasus
was
rope
nyneten
yere
this
was
a
fair
maker
of
metre·
And
wrote
verses
vpon
tombes
that
he
fonde
of
holy
sayntes
/
And
ordeyned
also
that
by
day
▪
and
by
nyght
psalmes
shold
be
sayd
in
queor·
and
that
one
verse
shold
be
sayde
on
one
side
and
the
other
verse
in
that
other
side
/
And
that
gloria
patri
shold
be
sayde
on
eche
psalmes
ende
/
¶
And
by
comfort
of
this
pope
Ierom
translated
the
byble
oute
of
hebrew
in
to
latin
/
&
amended
also
the
psauter
of
the
lxx
interpretes
that
thenne
was
vsed
for
the
moost
part
in
al
chirches
:
&
that
sauter
was
efte
apeyred
&
he
translated
new
agayne
/
&
damasus
the
pope
ordeyned
that
to
be
songe
in
the
cyte
of
rome
&
in
the
chirches
of
fraunce
&
therfor
the
sauter
is
called
the
frenssh
sauter
psatelriū
gallicanum
yet
he
made
the
thyrdde
translacion
of
the
sawter
word
forword
That
yere
deyde
seynt
hillarye
bisshop
of
peytow
vnto
the
songe
that
the
Aungel
songe
gloria
in
excelsis·
he
put
to
laudamus
te
/
benedicimus
te·
Adoramus
te
/
and
soo
forth
¶
Seynt
dydimus
of
Alexandria
that
lost
both
his
eyen
after
the
fyfth
yere
of
his
age
and
herde
ones
redde
in
the
chirche
that
word
of
the
gospell
What
man
maye
not
doo
god
may
not
doo
¶
Thenne
he
was
soo
besy
aboute
the
lyght
of
his
sowle
that
he
had
parfyght
knowlech
of
seuen
artes
and
was
made
doctor
&
made
&
expowned
many
bokes
by
notaryes
and
wryters
Seynt
martin
was
made
bisshop
of
turone
the
yere
of
his
age
lxj
and
was
Bisshop
there
xxvj
yere
The
grete
basile
bisshop
of
cesarea
in
capadocia
is
dede
Among
his
other
grete
dedes
of
vertue
he
reconciled
a
yongling
to
god
almyghty
that
had
oblyged
hym self
to
the
deuyl
for
the
loue
of
a
wenche·
and
gate
agayne
the
chartre
of
his
oblygacion
Also
Ioseph
a
Iewe
was
connyngest
of
alle
phisicians
.
And
Basyle
lengthed
this
Iosephs
lyf
one
day
and
tourned
hym
to
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
/
And
he
made
and
instituted
the
rule
of
monkes
and
many
other
holy
tretys
¶
Seynt
Ambrose
a
man
of
the
dignyte
of
consuls
while
he
spak
to
the
peple·
he
was
made
bisshop
of
melane
/
for
the
voys
of
a
child
that
cryede
that
he
shold
so
be
¶
Seynt
patrik
in
this
tyme
was
born
/
his
fader
hete
calprun
whiche
was
a
preest
and
a
dekens
sone
that
heyte
fo
dun
patrikes
moder
hete
conches
martyns
suster
of
gallia
that
is
fraunce
/
In
his
crystnyng
he
was
called
sucat
/
And
seint
german
called
hym
magonius
/
And
celestinus
the
pope
callyd
hym
Patrik
that
is
to
saye
fader
of
cyteseyns
¶
Valentinianus
Augustus
was
strongly
meued
agaynst
the
messagers
of
the
sarma●es
And
deyde
in
a
maner
outbrekyng
of
his
veynes
/
and
is
an
euil
that
grekes
clepe
Apoplexia
.
That
tyme
in
egypte
were
noble
faders
in
her
floures
pastor
pambo
/
and
tweyne
either
hete
macharius
Arsenius·
Paphinisius
Agatho
moyses
/
Ioseph
enagrius
&
theodorus
.
Pambo
wold
lerne
no
more
of
the
sawter
than
one
verse
that
he
had
herd
er
he
had
fulfylled
that
verse·
This
was
the
verse
▪
Dixi
custodiam
vias
meas
vt
non
delinquam
in
lingua
mea
that
is
to
saye·
¶
I
haue
sayd
I
shal
kepe
my
wayes
that
I
trespace
not
in
my
tonge
Pambo
sayde
that
vnnethe
he
fulfylled
this
verse
in
nyne
and
fourty
yere
¶
The
two
Macharyes
/
one
of
Egypte
that
other
of
Allexandria
were
bothe
noble
men
in
abstynence·
&
in
loore
/
A
woman
that
was
with
childe
defamed
falsely
one
of
them
and
sayde
that
he
hadde
brought
her
with
child
/
but
she
myght
neuer
be
delyuerd
of
child
/
er
she
had
tolde
the
trouth
¶
Arsenius
was
a
senatour
of
Rome
and
parfyght
in
the
langages
of
latyn
and
of
grue
and
made
hym self
a
monk
¶
In
a
tyme
he
herde
a
voys
that
sayde
to
hym
Arsenius
flee
fro
men
&
kepe
scylence
and
thou
shalt
be
saued
¶
Also
he
●are
alwey
a
sudary
in
his
bosome
for
to
wype
away
the
teeres
that
ranne
oft
fro
his
eyen
¶
Therfor
the
heer
of
his
eyen
lyddes
fyl
al
of
for
grete
wepyng
In
the
ester
euen
whan
the
sonne
wente
to
reste
/
he
torned
his
face
toward
the
West
and
woke
al
that
nyghte
in
his
prayers
vnto
the
tyme
that
he
sawe
the
sonne
aryse
erly
by
the
morowe
.
And
thenne
he
was
wery
of
wakynge
and
called
to
hym
slepe
and
sayde
/
come
forth
euil
seruaunt
.
And
so
he
rested
a
lytell
syttyng
/
for
he
wold
saye
that
it
were
ynowgh
for
a
monke
that
fyghteth
ayenst
temptacions
for
to
sleepe
one
houre
in
the
nyght
and
day
¶
In
a
tyme
his
faders
testament
was
brought
to
hym
/
in
the
which
testament
he
was
made
his
faders
heyer
/
thenne
he
answerd
and
sayde
that
he
was
drede
to
fore
his
fader
/
how
myght
he
thenne
that
shold
dye
make
me
his
heyr
that
was
dede
afore
¶
Also
he
wold
not
lyghtly
mete
ne
speke
gladly
with
ony
man
.
ne
sende
lettres
and
comynly
he
fledde
theyr
company
and
sayde
that
he
myght
not
be
at
ones
with
god
and
with
men·
neyther
he
meued
lyghtly
questions
of
holy
wryt
/
but
of
sterynges
of
the
soule
and
temptacions
.
he
wolde
gladly
speke
and
yet
he
was
a
noble
clerke
and
connyng
in
questions
of
holy
wrytte
/
therfore
in
a
tyme
he
wente
doune
for
to
speke
with
an
old
man
of
egypte
for
to
appose
hym
of
thoughtes
Thenne
somme
men
seyden
to
hym
how
mayst
thou
Arsenius
that
a●t
so
connynge
of
loore
ax●
for
to
lerne
of
this
olde
chorle
I
haue
sayd
he
lerned
both
latyn
and
grue
/
but
yet
coude
I
neuer
the
/
A
/
B
/
C
/
of
this
chorle
/
And
while
Arsenius
dwellyd
in
the
palays
of
rome
.
no
man
vsed
better
clothes
than
he
/
soo
while
he
was
a
monke
was
none
fowler
couerd
than
he
/
he
had
a
longe
berde
that
henge
to
his
myddel
&
he
lyued
in
the
older
theodocius
palays
fourty
yere
after
/
&
in
wyldernes
/
lv
yere
/
Paphinicius
thabbot
toke
seculer
clothyng
&
habyt
&
conuerted
a
comyn
woman
that
hete
tharsis
/
he
prayed
thryes
our
lord
that
he
wolde
shewe
hym
to
whom
he
was
lyke
to
in
erthe
.
thabbot
pastor
wold
not
see
his
moder
in
erthe
for
hym
was
l●uer
to
see
her
in
heuen
thabbot
Agatho
bare
a
stone
thre
yere
in
his
mouth
for
he
wold
lerne
to
be
styl
and
kepe
sylence
.
he
wold
no
nyght
slepe
yf
he
had
ony
quarel
ayenst
ony
man
or
ony
man
ayenst
hym
¶
Thabbot
Moyses
was
ones
prayd
for
to
come
and
deme
a
broder
that
had
trespaced
And
he
toke
and
bare
a
panyer
ful
of
grauel
on
●is
bak
and
sayde
/
these
be
my
synnes
that
renne
after
me
/
And
I
goo
deme
other
mennes
synnes
and
take
none
heede
of
myn
owne
¶
The
fader
musius
wente
for
to
vysyte
a
broder
that
was
seke
/
and
made
by
his
prayers
the
sonne
stonde
styl
vnto
the
tyme
he
had
doon
al
his
offyce
atte
ful
/
Also
ofte
he
blessyd
grauel
that
was
brought
hym
the
whiche
was
sowe
in
feldes
and
the
feldes
bade
the
more
corne
and
fruyte
¶
The
Abbesse
Sara
was
thyrten
yere
to geder
inpugned
and
tempted
of
a
fende
but
she
wolde
not
assente·
Sara
prayd
not
that
the
temptacion
shold
passe
from
her
/
but
that
god
wolde
yeue
her
grace
to
withstonde
it
¶
Thenne
the
spyryt
of
fornicacion
shewed
hym
to
her
sighte
and
sayde
/
Sara
thou
hast
ouercome
me
.
Naye
sayde
she
I
haue
not
ouercome
the·
but
my
lord
Iesus
that
saueth
hem
/
that
trust
on
hym
he
hath
ouercome
the
Enemyes
brought
forth
an
arme
and
it
was
axed
of
Athanasius
for
what
vse
he
hadde
cut
of
that
arme
and
he
brought
forth
Arsenius
that
had
bothe
his
armes
and
shewed
hem
bothe
hoo●e
and
sounde
.
And
axed
of
the
other
men
/
where
they
had
that
other
arme
that
they
shewed
there
/
¶
Also
his
enemyes
hyred
a
woman
that
sholde
saye
that
she
had
ofte
lodged
Athanasius
R
¶
Thabbot
Euarius
macharius
disciple
wrote
vitas
patrum
in
Egypte
as
genadius
sayth
in
his
booke
de
viris
illustribus
/
Valens
with
his
broder
sones
gracianus
and
valentinianus
was
Emperour
four
yere
/
his
broder
hete
valentinianus
.
Also
this
valens
was
crystned
agayne
of
the
Arrians
/
and
poursiewed
cristen
men
and
yaue
a
lawe
that
monkes
shold
doo
dedes
of
Armes
or
be
beten
with
staues·
And
thenne
were
the
monkes
martred
at
Nitria
in
egypte
.
In
a
tyme
the
gothes
sente
to
this
valens
for
to
haue
crysten
Bisshops
to
teche
hem
the
rightful
byleue
and
he
sente
hem
bisshops
o
the
Arrians
/
And
therfor
alle
the
gothes
were
infecte
and
gleymed
/
And
therfore
by
goddes
rightful
dome
the
knyghtes
of
Rome
were
ouercome
by
the
gothes
.
And
this
valens
was
chaced
oute
of
Antiochia
and
was
wounded
with
an
arow
and
fledde
in
to
an
hows
&
there
was
brente
he
and
al
his
hows
and
had
no
buryels
¶
Capitulum
30
ORacianus
whan
he
hadde
regned
with
his
fader
valentinianus
the
older
and
with
his
eme
valens
/
thenne
after
the
deth
of
his
eme
he
regned
with
his
broder
valentinianus
the
yonger
and
with
theodosius
of
spayne
six
yere
/
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
19
/
This
gracianus
whan
he
sawe
that
the
sta●●
of
th empire
was
almost
fallen
/
he
made
theodosius
of
spayn
gouernour
of
th
empyre
in
the
●est
/
And
anone
theodocius
ouersette
the
sythes
/
the
Alanes
/
the
hunes
/
and
the
gothes
with
grete
batails
and
stronge
and
made
p●es
with
Athanarius
kynge
of
the
gothes
.
That
tyme
one
pristyllianus
of
galles
made
an
heresye
of
the
loore
of
manychyes
and
of
the
Gnostyces
/
And
that
heresye
hath
the
name
of
hym·
Tho
was
theophilus
Bisshop
of
Alexandria
in
his
floures
/
And
in
damasus
tyme
the
〈◊〉
/
was
made
a
counceyll
at
constantinople
of
seuen
score
bisshops
and
ten
/
ayenst
macedonus
the
heretyk·
he
sayde
the
holy
goost
is
noo
god
was
made
the
credo
that
is
songe
on
sondayes
in
the
chirche
/
After
damasus
siricins
was
pope
fyften
yere
/
he
made
a
counseyl
at
constantinople
of
thre
honderd
and
fyfty
bisshops
for
to
declare
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
ayenst
heretykes
.
Gaufredus
and
Alur
Octauius
kyng
of
brytons
we●e
old
and
prayde
one
maximus
the
neuewe
of
helene
and
sen●●●ur
for
to
come
from
Rome
and
take
the
kyngdome
of
Brytayne
and
his
doughter
for
he
hadde
no
mo
children
/
¶
Conanus
the
kynges
neuew
cast
for
to
be
kynge
and
was
wroth
therfore
and
was
●fte
atte
debate
and
at
stryf
with
this
maximus
/
But
atte
l●st
they
were
ful
acorded
and
lad
with
hem
alle
the
armed
knyghtes
for
to
warre
in
the
prouynce
Armorica
that
is
lytel
Brytayne
/
there
maximus
fought
with
conanus
and
ouercome
hym
for
he
was
put
oute
of
the
thyrd
dele
of
th
empyre
/
Eutr
&
b●da
/
li
/
1.
Maximus
was
a
noble
man
&
a
stalworth
saue
that
he
dyde
ayenste
his
oth
▪
by
treson
of
knyghtes
he
was
made
emperour
in
brytayne
and
wente
anon
in
to
fraunce
&
made
fraunce
&
germania
subget
by
cruel
batayls
/
&
slough
graci●nus
augustus
that
was
sod●nly
aferd
&
fled
in
to
lug●uu
&
chaced
gracianus
broder
valentinianus
oute
of
ytalye
.
Anone
valentinianus
fledde
to
theodosius
in
the
eest
&
was
mildly
restored
agayn
to
his
kyngdom
/
for
sone
after
by
sleyght
of
theodocius
maximus
was
besieged
in
Aquilia
/
&
there
putte
to
deth
Gaufredus
and
Alfred
In
the
mene
tyme
conanus
duc
of
lytel
brytayne
had
no
wyl
to
wedde
frensshmens
doughters
and
sente
to
dynotus
kyng
of
cornewayle
for
to
haue
wyues
to
his
people
and
anone
he
sente
his
doughter
vrsula
with
xj
M
vyrgyns
.
somme
of
them
were
drowned
in
the
see
by
tempeste
and
stormes
/
And
somme
of
them
were
caste
in
to
straunge
londes
/
And
the
cursed
dukes
gwanius
and
melga
slowe
many
of
them
for
they
wold
not
consente
to
theyr
lechery
.
Guanius
was
kyng
of
hunes
and
melga
kyng
of
pyctes
¶
Gracianus
and
valentinianus
had
sente
them
to
the
see
costes
for
to
slee
the
fauctours
of
maximus
the
tyraunt
Ther
after
these
two
cursed
dukes
gwanius
and
melga
aspyed
that
maximus
had
ladde
al
the
chiualrye
oute
of
brytayne
/
and
that
Brytayne
was
voyde
&
helpeles
and
without
strength
of
chyualrye
/
thenne
they
gadred
with
hem
the
side
ylondes
and
occupyed
albania
that
is
scotlande
Maximus
the
tyraunt
herde
therof
and
sente
anone
two
legyons
of
knyghtes
with
gracianus
a
knyght
that
longed
to
Rome
that
went
forth
and
chaced
the
forsaid
cursed
dukes
in
to
Irlond
¶
But
this
gracianus
herd
that
maximus
was
slayne
.
he
made
hym self
kyng
of
brytayne·
and
by
cause
he
vsed
to
grete
tyrantrye
he
was
slayne
of
his
owne
peple
.
In
his
stede
one
constantinus
of
the
lowest
chyualrye
was
chosen
/
not
for
worthynes
of
his
vertue
/
but
for
hope
of
his
name
only·
he
wente
anone
in
to
fraunce
and
dyd
grete
harme
to
th
empyre
Therfor
by
commaundement
of
honorius
Augustus
Constancius
the
Erle
was
sente
in
to
fraunce
&
slough
constantinus
at
arelate
with
his
sone
constancius
that
th
erle
geroncius
had
of
a
monk
made
cesar
/
¶
Capitulum
31
THeodocius
Gracianus
sone
whan
his
fader
was
slayn
regned
with
his
eam●
Valentinianus
enleuen
yere
His
fader
and
moder
were
warned
in
her
sle●pe
/
that
they
shold
yeue
hym
that
name
theodocius●
for
theodocius
is
yeuen
of
god
almyghty
/
he
made
neuer
batayle
by
his
good
wylle
but
in
euery
batayl
that
he
yaue
he
had
the
vyctorye
In
historia
tripertita
/
This
the
odocius
vsed
dedes
of
armes
by
day
&
rightful
domes
and
causes
of
his
subgettes
/
&
was
occupyed
wel
nyghe
al
nyght
in
his
bookes
Therfor
it
is
rad
that
he
had
a
candelstyk
made
by
craft
of
honde
.
so
that
the
oyle
shold
r●nne
in
to
the
crysler
withoute
trauayle
of
theod●cius·
for
trauayle
shold
not
lette
hym
.
And
soo
he
wythstode
slepe
and
made
kynde
trauayle
by
strength
¶
Also
he
was
like
traianus
in
al
poyntes
meke
and
myld
and
softe
to
men
and
subget
to
god
/
but
he
wold
lyghtly
be
wroth
/
therfor
he
was
taught
of
a
philosooher
that
he
shold
whan
he
bygan
to
wexe
wroth
saye
softe
and
by
ordre
foure
&
twenty
lett●e●
of
grue
er
he
shold
ordeyne
ought
that
shold
greue
for
so
his
thought
sholde
be
occupyed
in
somwhat
ellis
and
his
wrath
shold
sece
in
passyng
of
tyme
In
a
tyme
he
wold
haue
entred
in
the
queor
of
clerkes
at
melan
for
to
here
masse
And
Ambrose
forbade
hym
vnto
the
tyme
that
he
hadde
don
his
penaunce
for
the
deth
of
thyrtty
knyghtes
that
he
had
slayne
in
wrath
in
constantinople
¶
Therfor
the
emperour
dyde
penaunce
and
ordeyned
a
lawe
that
the
dome
of
prynces
vpon
thauysemēt
of
deth
sholde
abyde
thyrtty
dayes
withoute
●xecucion
for
tabyde
yf
it
myght
be
founde·
or
if
it
nede
were
that
the
dome
shold
be
repelled
or
chaunged
Victor
the
sonne
of
maximus
the
tyraunt
was
slayne
of
one
Arbogastes
/
Aboute
that
tyme
was
a
childe
y bore
in
the
ca●tel
of
emaus
that
hadde
twey
bodyes
fro
the
nauel
vpward
two
brestes
/
two
hedes
&
ten
wyttes
in
eyther
body
fyue
soo
that
the
one
myghte
ete
or
slepe
though
that
other
dyde
nether
ete
ne
slepe
And
whan
they
had
lyued
two
yere
to
gyder
that
one
deyde
thre
dayes
to fore
that
other
¶
Valentinianus
Augustus
/
was
sory
of
his
lyf
for
the
cruelnes
of
Arbogaftes
the
mayst●r
of
knyghtes
and
henge
hym self
with
a
suar
in
vian●
in
fraunce
Therfor
Arbogast●s
made
one
eugenius
emperour
in
gallia
¶
Therfor
theodocius
axed
counseyl
of
Iohan
the
heremyte
at
egypte
and
axed
what
●●de
the
batayll
sholde
take
ayenst
eugenius
/
And
he
sayd
that
he
shold
haue
the
vy●●●rye
¶
R
That
yere
deyde
seynt
martin
the
bisshop
/
One
seuerus
sulpicius
a
preest
of
gyen
wrote
seynt
martins
lyf
that
was
ful
of
vertues
and
of
goodnes
G●nadius
de
viris
illustribus
.
Seyth
that
seuerus
in
his
elde
was
begyled
of
the
heretyks
pelagyens
and
was
sory
the●fore
And
for
he
had
synned
with
his
speche
he
toke
silence
vpon
hym
to
his
lyues
ende
for
to
punysshe
that
synne
with
sparyng
of
spech
Archadius
theodocius
sone
whan
his
fader
was
dede
he
regned
fourten
yere
and
heelde
the
eest
londes
.
And
his
broder
honorius
helde
the
west
londes
Claudianus
the
poete
was
that
tyme
flouryng
Conatus
bisshop
of
epirus
spatte
in
a
dragons
mouthe
&
slough
hym
/
six
●en
oxen
myght
vnuethe
drawe-that
dragon
to
the
place
where
he
sholde
be
brent
for
he
shold
not
enfecte
the
eyer
in
the
countre
aboute
A
grete
counseyl
was
made
thenne
in
cartage
/
¶
Marc
After
Siricius
anastasius
was
pope
fyue
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
a
man
that
were
wemmed
in
his
body
sholde
receyue
none
ordres
/
and
be
ordeyned
that
euery
man
sholde
stonde
while
the
Gospel
is
a
redyng
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
decimo
¶
Aboute
that
yere
pelagius
a
bryton
had
helpe
of
Iulianus
bisshop
of
campania
whiche
was
to
fore
honde
put
doune
of
his
bisshopryche
¶
And
pelagius
brought
vp
his
heresye
/
that
sayde
that
a
mannes
wil
&
fredom
of
chois
without
goddes
grace
is
ynowe
for
to
diss●rue
mede
and
the
blysse
of
heuene
Also
he
sayde
adams
synne
wēmed
Adam
al
one
and
none
other
man
¶
Also
he
sayd
that
children
ben
born
as
cleene
withoute
synne
as
Adam
was
to
fo●e
er
that
he
had
synned
And
sayde
that
it
nedeth
not
to
cristen
children
for
to
clense
hem
of
synne
/
but
for
to
worshipe
hem
with
the
sacrament
of
adopcion
¶
Treuisa
Adopcion
is
makyng
of
children
in
this
manere
yf
a
man
take
a
childe
that
is
not
his
and
maketh
hym
as
it
were
his
child
and
noryssheth
and
bryngeth
hym
vp
and
amitteth
hym
as
his
owne
child
Thenne
pelagius
wote
not
what
he
sayth·
for
the
child
that
is
clene
oute
of
synne
is
veryly
goddes
childe
¶
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
Seynt
Augustyn
and
other
holy
faders
trauay●led
manly
ayenst
suche
heretyks·
but
they
myght
not
amende
hem
/
so
sayth
prosper
the
rethour
in
his
versis
of
six
fete
¶
R
Some
men
wolde
suppose
that
this
pelagius
was
abbot
of
that
famous
abbaye
of
bangor
that
was
ten
myle
oute
of
legecestre
/
that
is
caerleon
¶
Men
saye
that
in
that
abbay
somtyme
were
two
thousande
monkes
er
the
kyng
of
northumberland
e●hellfrede
hadde
slayne
thylk
monkes
at
caerleon
¶
After
Anastasius
Innocencius
ablimensis
was
pope
fourten
yere
.
he
ordeyned
for
to
faste
saterday
and
for
to
kysse
the
pax
at
masse
/
and
for
to
enoynte
seke
men
with
holy
oyle
¶
Also
he
condempnedd
pelagius
the
heretyk
and
his
fauctours
Also
he
acursed
Archadius
themperour
for
he
was
assentynge
to
the
puttynge
oute
of
one
Iohan
Crisostimus
for
th
emperesse
endexia
had
procured
the
puttynge
out
of
Iohan
/
for
he
had
preched
ayenste
wymmen
that
playde
aboute
the
ymage
of
endoxia
¶
Aboute
that
yere
seynt
Alexis
the
confessour
deyde
at
Rome
¶
Benadius
in
his
book
de
viris
i●
lustribus
sayth
that
aboute
that
tyme
Ticonius
of
Affrica
wrote
rules
for
to
seche
and
fynde
oute
the
vnderstondynge
of
holy
wryt
the
whiche
rules
ben
yet
famous
among
holy
doctours
¶
Capitulum
32
HOnorius
whan
his
broder
archadius
was
dede
regned
with
his
broders
sone
theodocius
xv
yere
/
this
was
so
mylde
that
whan
me
repreued
hym
by
cause
he
slowe
not
hem
that
were
rebel
to
hym-he
answerd
and
seyd
¶
God
wold
that
I
myght
reise
dede
men
to
lyue
.
Eutropius
libro
decimo
¶
The
hoost
of
the
Gothes
was
slayn
in
tuscia
and
her
leder
Ragadasius
was
take
he
cam
with
ijC
thousande
of
gothes
/
and
had
made
his
auowe
that
he
wold●
offre
the
bloode
of
the
Romayn●
in
sacrifice
to
his
goddes
Me
sayth
that
in
that
fyghtyng
were
so
many
men
y take
that
flockes
of
hem
were
sold
at
lytel
prys
as
it
were
flockes
of
beestes
¶
In
the
mene
tyme
one
of
the
gothes
that
heete
Alaricus
out
of
Affryca
went
in
to
ytaly
and
axyd
a
place
of
honorius
for
hym
and
his
men
to
dwelle
in
/
And
he
graunted
be
in
gallia
/
¶
And
as
he
wente
thyderward
he
was
besette
with
somme
of
th
emperours
dukes
in
an
hard
batayll
that
fyll
vpon
him
vnwar
on
the
eesterday
but
he
tok
herte
and
strengthe
and
ouercome
his
enemyes
that
soo
pursued
hem
.
And
there
he
lefte
his
waye
that
he
hadde
bygonne
and
torned
agayne
to
Rome
/
&
destroyed
alle
that
he
come
by
with
yron
and
with
fyre
/
and
toke
the
cyte
of
Rome
and
sette
it
a
fyre
¶
Netheles
he
lete
crye
that
men
sholde
spare
al
men
that
fledd●
to
holy
places
and
that
his
men
sholde
take
prayes
and
spare
shedyng
of
bloode
¶
Paulus
libro
vndecimo·
¶
And
so
Rome
was
y brooke
and
taken
of
the
gothes
the
yere
after
the
buyldyng
therof
a
thousand
an
C
/
&
lxiiij
After
that
tyme
the
consulat
of
rome
lefte
in
the
est
And
the
Romayns
seceden
to
regne
in
Brytayn
that
had
regned
therinne
from
Iulius
cesars
tyme
aboute
a
foure
honderd
and
lxx
yere
¶
Eutropius
¶
The
thyrdde
day
after
that
Rome
was
take
Alaricus
lefte
the
cyte
and
destroyed
the
prouynce
aboute
and
wente
in
to
Cicilia
and
loste
many
shippes
and
was
sodenly
dede
¶
There
the
gothes
by
trauayl
of
prisonners
torned
the
ryuer
basentus
oute
of
the
chanel
and
buryed
her
kyng
with
grete
ryches
in
the
myddel
of
the
chanel
.
And
torned
the
Ryuer
agayn
in
to
his
owne
chanel
/
Thenne
the
gothes
toke
one
athulfus
kynge
Alaricus
a
lye
and
made
hem
her
kynge
and
wente
agayn
to
Rome
and
destroyed
al
that
there
was
lefte
.
Also
that
tyme
lyghtnynge
destroyed
the
noble
places
of
Rome
that
enemyes
myght
not
brenne·
god
was
despysed
in
al
the
cyte
/
And
men
cryede
to
crist
and
sayde
that
suche
myshappes
fyll
to
the
cyte
by
cause
the
holy
places
of
goddes
forgendryd
and
alterid
/
But
the
gothes
toke
one
galla
placida
.
theodocius
doughter
and
honorius
suster
and
maryed
her
to
her
owne
kynge
/
She
was
so
profytable
to
the
comynte
that
the
gothes
made
pees
with
the
Romayns
and
lefte
Rome
and
wente
to
●llia
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
were
founden
the
bodyes
of
seynt
steuen
and
of
gamalyel
an●
of
her
felawes
by
one
lucianus
a
preest
of
ierlm
That
tyme
saynt
Austyn
sente
his
disciple
Orocius
in
to
bethleem
to
seynt
Ierom
for
to
lorne
the
reson
of
the
soule
.
for
thenne
he
made
the
booke
of
the
comyng
forth
of
the
soule
/
And
orosius
wente
abo●●e
the
holy
places
and
was
the
fyrste
that
broughte
the
relyques
of
seyn●
steuen
in
to
the
west
londes·
Also
thenne
honorius
made
constancius
cesar
/
and
maryed
his
sister
Gallia
placida
to
constancius
&
she
was
maryed
to fore
to
Athulphus
On
her
constancius
gate
valentinianus
that
afterward
helde
the
empyre
longe
tyme
/
After
Innocencius
zozinius
was
pope
two
yere
and
six
monethes
/
he
ordeyned
that
a
bonde
man
sholde
not
be
a
clerk
ner
a
ghelded
man
/
&
that
the
holy
taper
sholde
be
halowed
on
ester
eue
/
After
zozinius
lonefacius
was
pope
four
yere
He
ordeyned
that
no
woman
shold
wasshe
ne
handle
the
towails
of
the
auter
ne
doo
ensense
in
the
censer
.
Gaufredus
and
Alfr.
Thenne
the
deth
of
maximus
the
tyraunt
the
knyght
that
longed
to
Rome
was
knowen
and
also
the
deth
of
constancius
was
knowen
And
the
for
sayd
enemyes
Guanius
and
melga
come
agayne
oute
of
Irlond
with
scottis
and
Norweys
and
brente
&
slowe
in
the
kyngdome
of
brytayne
fro
see
to
see
/
therfore
the
britons
sente
to
the
Romaynes
and
promysed
to
be
subget
alwaye
for
to
haue
helpe
.
Anone
honorius
sente
hem
a
legyon
that
destroyed
theyr
enemyes
and
taught
the
Brytons
to
make
a
wall
thwert
ouer
the
ylond
to
holde
oute
theyr
enemyes·
the
Legyon
wente
agayne
and
the
men
of
the
ylonde
were
vnconnyng
of
so
grete
craft
and
made
a
wall
of
tur●es
and
of
stone
that
was
no
thyng
proufytable
whiche
dured
fro
penulton
vnto
the
cyte
ac●ut
/
So
that
where
the
socour
of
the
water
fayled
men
sholde
defende
hem
by
the
helpe
of
the
wal
/
but
enemyes
cam
by
water
&
destroyed
and
toke
prayes
fro
yere
to
yere
as
they
dyde
to fore
/
Thenne
the
Romayns
sente
a
legyon
y armed
and
s●●we
and
chaced
the
enemyes
and
made
vp
a
wal
of
stone
to
〈◊〉
●rytons
of
eyght
foote
thyck
and
twelue
fote
hye
from
see
to
see
bytwene
cyt●es
/
there
seuerus
had
somtyme
made
a
dyche
and
a
wal
of
tornes
.
And
the
Romayns
bad
and
charged
the
Brytons
to
leue
theyr
cowardyce
and
nycete
and
to
take
Armure
and
courage
as
men
shold
for
they
were
so
occupyed
in
other
sides
that
they
myght
no
more
come
fro
so
fer
to
be
with
hem
in
so
gre-te
trauaill
and
iourneyes
/
¶
Thenne
they
made
a
wal
of
stone
on
the
comyn
cost
and
also
on
preuy
coste
that
men
yaue
therto
.
And
hadde
with
hem
the
strengthe
of
Brytons
and
toke
to
hem
armure
and
buylded
toures
on
the
clyues
of
thoccean
in
●
dyuerse
places·
where
as
men
dredde
th
arryuyng
and
londyng
of
straunge
men
and
enemyes
Thenne
the
romayns
bad
the
Brytons
fare
wel
as
they
wold
neuer
come
agayn
Gildas
¶
Whan
the
Romayns
were
goon
thenne
the
scottes
and
Pyctes
bygan
to
breke
oute
of
her
hooles
The
scottes
and
pyctes
discorden
in
maners
but
they
acorde
in
clothyng
and
feyth
and
in
couetyse
of
shedynge
of
bloode
/
they
coue●e
●
theyr
preuy
membrys
moore
with
heer
than
with
clothe
/
whan
they
knewe
that
the
legyons
of
Rome
were
retorned
.
they
destroyed
th
endes
of
brytayn
more
boldly
than
they
had
done
to
fore·
B●da
¶
They
slowe
the
wardeyns
of
the
walles
and
other
men
of
the
londe·
And
the
men
of
the
loude
were
dryuen
out
of
her
hows
and
her
home
and
yaue
hem
to
thefte
and
robberye
and
robbed
ec●e
other
for
socoure
of
the
paryll
of
honger
that
they
sawe
that
shold
byfalle
to
them
And
soo
fylle
deth
vpon
deth
and
sorowe
vpon
sorowe
/
For
alle
the
kyngdome
was
bare
and
withoute
sustenaunce
of
mete
After
bonefacius
celestinus
was
pope
ten
yere
.
he
ordeyned
that
the
psalme
Iudica
me
deus
&
discerue
causam
meam
/
shold
be
saide
to
fore
th
entryng
of
the
masse
.
&
atte
th
entre
of
the
masse
sholde
be
sayde
the
verse
Et
introibo
ad
altare
.
of
the
same
psalme·
And
the
grayel
and
the
offretory
sholde
be
sayde
to
fore
the
●acrynge
This
is
he
that
fyrst
sente
seynt
patrik
to
conuerte
yrlond
/
and
Paladius
a
deken
of
rome
to
conuerte
the
scottes
in
the
ix
yere
of
his
papacye
/
In
his
fourth
yere
by
helpe
of
theodocius
th emperour
and
of
cirillus
bisshop
of
Alexandria
the
thyrdde
grete
synode
of
thre
honderd
Bisshops
was
made
at
ephesus
ayenst
nestorius
the
heretyk
¶
There
it
was
demed
that
in
crist
is
one
persone
and
two
kyndes
the
godheede
and
the
manhede
/
And
our
lady
sholde
be
●●lyd
theotochos
that
is
to
saye
our
lordes
moder
Aboute
that
tyme
Ierom
the
preest
deyde
at
bethleem
and
four
score
and
sixten
yere
old
▪
¶
That
tyme
was
sente
an
hoost
out
of
Rome
in
to
spayne
ayens●
the
wandels·
But
for
themperour
had
oute
of
his
company
that
myghty
bonefacius
themperour
dyde
no
thynge
manly
●
but
bonefacius
went
in
to
Affryca
and
dyde
moche
harme
in
th
empyre
¶
Capitulum
33
THe
yonge
theodocius
Archadius
sone
regned
with
his
doughter
husbond
valentinianus
six
and
twenty
yere
The
kyngdome
of
frensshemen
bygan
in
his
tyme
vnder
ferramundus
the
sone
of
martomirus
as
it
is
sayde
to fore
honde
of
prouynces
in
the
fyrst
booke
capitulo
gallia
¶
Thenne
theodosius
knewe
that
his
eme
honorius
was
dede
and
toke
valentinianus
the
sone
of
his
aunt
galla
placida
and
made
hym
cesar
and
sente
hym
with
his
moder
galla
placida
for
to
gouerne
the
eeste
londes·
these
two
ouercome
Iohan
that
werryd
in
th
empyre
And
they
were
merciful
to
Aecius
the
noble
knyght·
for
by
his
wytte
and
sleyght
the
hunes
were
torned
that
had
purposed
to
warre
mithēpire
of
the
west
londes
/
Thenne
bonefacius
the
noble
knightthat
we
spak
of
to
fore
honde
toke
hede
that
he
myght
not
sewrly
holde
Affryca
ayenst
valentinianus
&
his
noble
knyght
Aecius
/
therfore
he
prayde
the
wandals
and
the
Alanes
that
had
occupyed
spayne
to fore
honde
for
to
come
in
to
Affrica
with
her
kynge
giserichus
and
he
come
anone
and
destroyed
Affrica
/
and
defowled
the
feyth
of
holy
chirche
¶
In
that
tyme
of
tempest
deyde
saynt
Austyn
/
the
yere
of
his
age
four
score
and
six
/
He
made
soo
many
bookes
that
the
metre
is
sothe
that
saith
He
lyeth
that
sayd
that
he
had
rad
al
his
bookes
¶
R
This
gysericus
kyng
of
wandels
though
he
in
the
mene
tyme
ouercome
the
spaynardes
galles
&
Romaynes
yet
he
regned
in
Aff●ica
seuen
and
thyrtty
yere
so
seyth
eusebius
cronyk
right
in
th
ende
After
gisericus
sone
.
his
doughter
husbond
Omericus
regned
viij
yere
/
And
he
also
closed
chirches
and
outlawed
thre
honderd
Bisshops
/
therfor
by
goddes
rightful
doome
/
he
wambled
ful
of
wormes
and
deyde
sone
¶
After
hym
gysericus
broders
sonne
Guttamundus
regned
there
twelue
yere
¶
In
the
xij
yere
of
his
regne
.
he
opened
chirches
and
reconciled
them
that
were
outlawed
¶
After
hym
the
forsayde
homericus
broder
trasamundus
regned
eyght
and
twenty
yere
¶
After
hym
his
sone
hilderycus
goten
on
valentinianus
doughter
regned
eyght
yere
¶
One
glomaurus
the
tyraunt
that
had
werryd
in
Irlond
and
in
Britayne
put
hym
oute
of
his
kyngdome
and
regned
after
hym
in
Affryca
thre
yere
.
And
soo
fro
the
begynnyng
of
the
persecucion
of
wandales
that
bygan
in
gysiricus
tyme
vnto
the
goyng
oute
of
the
wandels
out
of
affryca
passed
as
it
were
an
honderd
yere
¶
After
celestinus
sixtus
was
pope
nyne
yere
¶
R
〈◊〉
his
tyme
seynt
maximus
bisshop
teruernensis
was
in
his
〈◊〉
and
made
noble
Omelyes
¶
And
as
geuadius
sayth
he
m●●de
that
famous
omely
of
marires
that
begynneth
in
this
mane●
Qui
Religiosa
caritate
sanctorum
merita
miratur
and
soo
for●●
And
cassiodorus
the
senatour
is
in
his
flowris·
he
expowned
the
sawter
and
made
a
cronyk
of
themperours
and
of
bisshops
/
Also
that
tyme
Orocius
of
spayne
was
in
his
floures
/
he
cam
to
Rome
after
seynt
Austyns
deth
and
made
seuen
bookes
ayenst
mysbyleued
men
de
ormesta
that
is
of
the
wretchednes
of
this
world
That
tyme
endoxia
th
emperesse
that
was
theodocius
doughter
&
valentinianus
wyf
come
oute
of
Ierusalem
and
brought
with
●er
the
cheynes
that
seynt
peter
was
bounden
with
in
prisonne
Of
hem
is
the
feste
of
lammasse
day
¶
The
solempnyte
of
cesars
vyctorye
was
holden
vpon
that
daye
fro
octauianus
tyme
vnto
that
tyme
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
the
deuil
appered
to
the
Iewes
in
the
lykenes
of
moyses
in
the
ylond
of
creta
/
and
promysed
hem
that
he
wolde
lede
hem
drye
fotem
to
the
londe
of
byheste
/
thenne
many
of
hem
were
drowned
and
the
other
torned
to
the
feyth
of
crist
¶
After
sixtus
leo
was
pope
one
and
twenty
yere·
he
was
holyest
of
al
men
/
and
sayde
his
masse
fyue
sythes
and
sometyme
ofter
in
one
day
¶
On
an
esterday
a
woman
kissed
his
honde
and
the
pope
felte
so
grete
temptacion
that
for
wreche
therof
he
cut
of
his
owne
right
hond
Thenne
the
peple
grutchyd
ayenst
hym
/
for
he
songe
not
his
masse
as
he
was
wonte
to
doo
/
And
he
made
his
prayers
and
put
hym
al
to
oure
lady
and
besoughte
her
of
helpe
and
grace
¶
Thenne
our
blessyd
lady
restored
to
hym
his
honde
agayne
and
he
sayde
his
masse
as
he
had
doone
to
fore
/
and
told
oute
that
myracle
to
fore
al
the
peple
¶
In
this
popes
tyme
vnder
marcianus
the
prynce
was
made
the
ungeneral
counseyl
in
caladonia
of
sex
honderd
bisshops
and
thyrty
ayenst
one
entices
abbot
of
constantinople
&
ayenst
one
dyoscorus
bisshop
of
Ahexandria
They
denyed
that
in
cryst
was
very
flesshe
and
denyed
also
the
resurection
atte
day
of
dome
.
Pope
leo
made
a
letter
of
the
right
feyth
for
to
sende
to
this
counceyl
and
leyde
the
letter
vpon
seynt
peters
auter
and
fasted
fourty
dayes
and
prayde
seynt
peter
that
yf
ony
thynge
sholde
be
amended
therinne
that
he
wold
amende
it
/
and
so
it
was
done
Another
tyme
he
fasted
fourty
dayes
and
prayd
peter
to
gete
hym
foryeuenes
of
his
synnes
¶
And
peter
apered
to
hym
&
sayd
alle
thy
synnes
ben
foryeuen
/
but
vnwyse
handlyng
is
chalenged
of
the
¶
In
this
popes
tyme
that
was
in
theodosius
last
tyme
at
ephesus
in
the
mount
celius
the
seuen
slepers
awoke
and
aroos
/
&
the
feyth
of
our
resurection
was
moche
confermed
and
stabled
by
that
arysyng
In
decius
cesars
tyme
these
men
fledde
and
hydde
them
in
a
caue
for
tescape
the
wodenes
of
the
persecucion
that
was
done
vpon
crysten
men
/
And
so
they
slepte
two
honderd
yere
.
And
a
woke
atte
laste
by
the
vertue
of
god
&
sente
a
seruaunt
with
money
in
to
the
cyte
for
to
bye
mete
/
and
for
to
espye
how
it
stode
of
the
persecucion
/
And
by
old
moneye
that
was
shewed
that
tho
was
not
vsed
/
it
was
knowen
&
founden
that
they
had
slepte
aboute
a
two
honderd
yere
/
&
soo
the
feyth
of
the
resurection
was
confermed
that
entices
denyed
/
and
they
begonne
to
slepe
agayne
in
presence
of
theodosius
themperour
Eutropius
About
that
tyme
one
Athyla
kynge
of
hunes
gouerned
denmarke
and
pannonia
and
ladde
an
hooste
of
two
honderd
thousand
and
had
helpe
ayenste
the
Romaynes
of
nacions
/
that
he
made
subget
and
passed
forth
wel
nygh
al
the
west
londe
vnto
Aluerne
¶
This
man
was
born
to
shame
and
sh●ndship
of
nacions
/
he
loued
werres
and
was
stronge
of
counseyll
Valentinianus
that
thenne
gouerned
the
west
londes
sholde
fyghte
ayenst
this
Athyla
and
sente
a
letter
to
the
gothes
in
these
wordes
¶
It
by●alleth
to
your
redynes
and
wysedome
to
conspyre
ayenst
the
tyraunt
that
desyreth
al
the
seruyse
of
the
wo●l●·
&
be
retcheth
of
no
rightful
cause
of
bataylle
.
But
what
hym
lyketh
/
he
holdeth
it
lawful
only
byleue
heleth
and
couerith
his
pryde
/
he
is
worthy
〈◊〉
byhated
of
al
men
that
i●
enemye
to
al●
men
/
But
they
wrote
a
letter
in
this
man●re
/
ye
haue
made
Athyla
youre
enemye
/
ye
haue
youre
desire
/
thenne
they
come
to
gyders
in
the
feeldes
cathulintes
that
contrynen
an
honderd
leghes
in
lengthe
and
lxx
in
brede
/
ther
was
a
stronge
bataylle
/
none
old
storye
speketh
of
no
batayl
so
s●ronge
.
for
there
were
slayne
in
both
nyne
score
/
M
men
/
So
that
the
dede
bodyes
were
born
forth
with
the
streme
of
blood
¶
In
the
Romayns
side
were
slayne
the
kyng
of
burgoyn
and
the
kyng
of
gothes
¶
Eutropius
libro
nono
¶
Kyng
Athyla
as
though
he
were
ouercome
wente
agayne
in
to
pannonia
to
gadre
hym
a
gretter
hooste
R
¶
It
is
redde
in
seynt
germans
lyf
that
whyle
kyng
Athyla
werred
gallia
he
besieged
in
a
tyme
the
cyte
trecasma
/
there
saynt
lupus
was
Bisshop
the
tyme
thenne
seynt
Lupus
wente
vpon
the
yates
of
this
cyte
that
was
besieged
and
cryed
and
axed
who
they
were
that
soo
greued
hem
.
¶
●nd
kyng
Athyla
answerd
and
sayde
/
I
am
Athyla
goddes
scourge
&
I
sayd
the
bisshop
am
the
wolf
that
destroyeth
our
lordes
flok
/
&
haue
nede
to
goddes
scourge
/
lupus
is
a
wolf
/
thenne
anon
the
yates
were
opened
&
the
enemyes
were
blente
thurgh
goddes
might
and
wente
from
yate
to
yate
and
sawe
n●
hurted
no
man
Athyla
kyng
of
hunes
was
chaced
out
of
gallia
by
a
noble
knyght
that
hete
Aecius
.
And
in
his
fleyng
toward
pannonia
he
d●stroyed
ytaly
and
besieged
Aquilia
thre
yere
and
gate
it
Tho
leo
the
pope
fasted
and
prayde
thre
dayes
and
thre
nyghtes
in
seint
peters
chirche
and
sayde
to
his
men
/
Who
that
wole
come
after
me
come
in
goddes
name
/
¶
And
whan
he
approched
the
kynge
Athyla
the
kyng
lyght
doune
of
his
hors
and
fyl
doune
to
the
popes
fete
and
prayd
hym
to
axe
what
he
wolde·
And
anone
he
prayde
and
had
it
graunted
that
the
kynge
shold
goo
oute
of
ytaly
and
delyuer
alle
the
prisoners·
¶
Afterward
whan
the
kynge
was
repreued
and
resoned
why
the
lord
of
the
world
wa●
so
lyghtly
ouercome
of
a
preest
/
In
tha●
sayd
the
kynge
I
dy●
prouffyt
to
you
and
to
me
▪
¶
For
I
sawe
in
his
right
fide
a
●●ronge
knyghte
with
a
swerde
drawen
that
menaced
me
.
bu●
I
dyde
as
he
wolde
/
I
sholde
be
dede
and
alle
myn
/
thenne
the
kynge
lefte
ytaly
and
wente
in
to
pannonia
.
and
deyde
there
sone
after
〈◊〉
Eutropius
libro
nono
capitulo
13
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
the
poure
releef
that
was
lefte
of
the
brytons
sente
the
thyrde
tyme
a
●ett●r
to
that
noble
knyght
Aecius
and
to
patricius
in
this
maner
.
To
Aecius
thryes
consul
we
shewe
the
Greues
of
●●●tons
strau
nge
nacions
chacen
vs
to
the
see
/
And
the
see
dry●eth
vs
to
straunge
nacions
ag●yne
/
And
therof
cometh
two
maner
of
careyns
/
for
we
ben
slayne
with
wepen
or
ellys
we
ben
drouned
/
But
it
was
for
noughtthat
they
wrote
so
.
For
aecius
that
tyme
was
occupyed
in
Gallia
with
harde
warre
ayenste
kynge
Athila·
Gaufredus
.
and
Beda·
In
the
meane
tyme
the
forsaid
honger
encreced
strongly
amonge
the
Britons
&
compellyd
many
of
hem
to
yelde
hem
to
the
theuys
their
enemyes
¶
And
somme
of
hem
come
oute
of
hilles
and
laundes
ther●
mannes
helpe
fayled
and
trusted
in
god
almyghty
and
chaced
oute
the
pyctes
as
wele
as
they
myght
/
thenne
for
a
tyme
the
enemyes
were
p●tte
oute
vnto
the
vtterist
part
of
the
ylond
and
made
hem
a
place
to
dwelle
ynne
beyonde
deyra
that
is
the
southe
side
of
Northumberlonde
and
slough
and
toke
prayes
eche
of
other
.
¶
Also
that
tyme
fyl
grete
honger
at
constantinople
with
grete
pestylence
and
eyer
infecte
and
engleymed
that
the
walles
of
the
Cyte
fyl
doune
with
seuen
and
fyfty
towres
and
were
dede
many
thousande●
of
men
and
of
beestes
¶
Gaufredus
and
Alfredus·
¶
Thenne
the
Brytons
toke
auysement
and
counseylle
/
And
gaytelynus
the
Arch●bisshop
sayled
in
to
Armorica
that
is
lytel
Brytayne
to
one
aldroenus
that
was
the
fourth
that
regned
there
after
conanus
/
and
tharchebisshop
declared
to
hym
the
meschyef
and
the
sorowe
of
the
Brytons
/
And
brought
with
hym
one
constantinus
that
was
the
kynges
broder
with
many
thousandes
of
men
of
Armes
.
and
at
surcetre
he
made
hym
kyng·
¶
Also
this
constantinus
hadde
thre
sones
/
the
oldest
hete
constant
/
He
made
him
a
monke
to
be
shorn
at
winchestre
at
seynt
Amphibalus
chirch
/
¶
And
the
other
tweyn
Aurelius
and
vter
/
he
bytoke
to
Guydelynus
the
Bisshosshop
to
norisshe
and
to
teche
¶
Constantinus
atte
last
after
ten
yere
of
his
kyngdome
was
slayn
by
treason
of
one
of
the
Pictes
that
he
hadde
in
his
seruise
.
And
vortigerus
a
consul
of
the
Iewesses
desired
the
kyngdome
and
toke
constant
oute
of
winchestre
and
made
hym
a
kynge
for
he
was
dul
and
slowe
of
wytte
¶
Anon
vortigerus
hadde
an
.
honderd
pictes
oute
of
Albania
that
is
Scotlande
and
made
hem
wardeins
of
the
kynges
bodye·
And
vortigerus
made
hem
ryche
ynowgh
/
¶
And
they
vnderstode
that
vortigerus
desired
for
to
b●
〈◊〉
And
slough
constant
the
kynge
and
brought
his
hede
to
vortigerus
.
And
by
cause
vortigerus
wolde
be
holde
giltles
and
not
culpable
of
that
dede
/
he
feyned
greete
sorowe
and
made
byheede
al
the
honderd
pictes
to
fore
the
lordes
of
the
lond
end
so
he
was
crowned
kinge
/
whan
this
was
knowen
thenne
the
wardeyns
that
kept
two
bretheren
Aurelius
&
vardredde
hym
and
fledde
with
the
children
to
the
kyng
of
armorica
that
is
litel
Britayn
¶
Explicit
liber
quartus
Incipit
libe●
quintus
¶
Capitulum
primum
MArcianus
wedded
theodocius
suster
&
was
Emperour
seuen
yere·
¶
In
his
fyrst
tyme
was
the
counceyl
calcidonense
made
ayenst
entices
and
dioscorus
as
it
is
sayd
to
fore
hond
Atte
last
this
marcianus
was
slayn
at
constantinople
by
conspyracye
of
his
owne
men
And
the
hunes
and
wandels
destroieden
the
cytres
of
gallia
that
stode
vpon
the
ryn
/
that
tyme
vortigerus
regned
in
britayne
.
and
thenne
fyl
so
greete
plente
of
corne
and
fruyt
that
none
suche
plente
was
seen
in
none
tyme
ther
to fore
.
And
with
that
plente
lechery
&
pestilence
of
al
euil
doing
bigan
to
encrece
cruelnesse
and
wrath
/
not
only
in
seculer
men·
but
also
in
the
flock
of
oure
lorde
&
in
the
herdes
and
gouernours
of
the
flok
of
our
lord
were
both
strong
&
grete
:
so
that
euery
man
torned
his
spere
ayenst
the
trewe
man
/
as
it
were
ayenste
the
traytours
of
brytayn
/
&
they
yaue
hem
to
dronkenes
/
fyghtyng
staf
&
enuye·
thenne
sodenly
fyl
so
grete
pestylence
on
the
men
of
euil
lyuynge
/
that
they
that
were
lefte
a
lyue
myghte
v●meth
burye
them
that
were
dede
/
but
they
that
were
left
a
lyue
/
were
not
sone
amended
therby
.
therfor
a
gretter
vengeaunce
cam
afterwarde
For
vortigerus
&
his
counseyl
toke
hem
to
rede
and
sente
after
paynyms
of
saxon
&
prayd
hem
to
come
fro
byyond
the
see
to
do
hem
help
and
socour
/
It
is
vnknowen
that
it
was
goddes
oune
dede
.
for
harme
shold
falle
vpon
wycked
men
/
Gaufr
/
&
alfr
.
Vortigerus
drad
the
pictes
that
he
had
greued
to
fore
hond
&
in
the
other
side
he
drad
the
comynge
of
aurelius
ambrose
/
for
he
had
herde
that
he
had
made
redy
his
shippes
for
to
passe
the
see
/
therfor
be
coueluded
to
sende
for
the
saxons
that
were
noble
men
of
warre
&
strong
in
batayl
/
Beda
li·1
/
Thenne
the
saxons
strong
men
of
armes
&
hauyng
no
place
to
dwelle
in
.
were
prayd
of
the
brytons
for
to
come
in
thre
longe
shippes
that
they
calle
obylas
in
to
brytayn
.
&
resseyue
a
place
to
dwelle
in
in
the
est
side
therof
in
the
ylond
thanet
beside
kente
as
it
were
to
fyght
for
the
contray
/
but
it
was
more
for
to
fyght
and
warre
ayenst
the
countrey
/
W
/
de
.
regibus
/
Wel
nygh
al
the
lond
that
lyeth
northward
ouer
the
see
occean
of
britayn
is
called
germania
.
for
it
bryngeth
forth
so
moch
folk
/
germania
cometh
of
germinare
that
is
for
to
borge
and
bringe
forth
Therfor
as
water
bowes
ben
kutte
and
hewe●
of
trees
for
the
fatnes
of
the
erth
shold
suffise
to
the
lif
of
the
other
dele
of
the
tre
So
men
of
Germania
releue
that
londe
that
is
her
mode●
by
puttynge
oute
of
men
that
ben
stronge
to
fyghte
.
leste
they
sholde
〈◊〉
ouercome
with
to
many
children
yf
they
shold
alle
a●yde
at
〈◊〉
me
.
But
for
to
couere
the
enuye
of
doyng
/
they
saye
that
they
〈◊〉
sente
out
by
lotte
/
therfor
it
is
that
men
of
that
londe
maketh
h●m
strengthe
of
nede
for
to
chalenge
straunge
londes
to
dwelle
〈◊〉
/
whan
they
ben
putte
oute
of
her
owen
londes
/
As
the
〈◊〉
somtyme
wan
Affryca
.
And
the
Longobardes
ytaly
/
And
the
normans
gallia
/
So
fyrst
come
twey
bretheren
oute
of
germania
Engistus
and
horsus
with
a
lytel
strengthe·
and
were
wodens
neuewys
And
as
they
cam
of
woden·
Soo
we
le
nygh
all
the
kynges
lygnage
of
straunge
nacious
come
of
this
woden
And
for
as
moche
as
the
saxons
helde
hym
tho
for
a
god·
they
called
the
fourth
day
of
the
weke
wodens
day
in
worship
of
this
woden
and
the
sixth
day
fryday
in
worship
of
his
wyf
frea
Thus
they
dyde
by
sacrelegye
the
lestel
euermore
¶
Beda
li
/
primo
¶
Ther
cam
thre
of
the
strengest
peple
of
germania
in
to
Brytayne
/
Saxons
Angles
and
Iutes
/
Of
the
Iutes
come
the
Kentysshe
men
and
the
men
of
the
yle
of
wyght
and
the
men
that
dwellen
ayenst
the
yle
of
weyght
.
Of
the
saxons
come
the
eest
saxons
/
the
south
saxons
and
the
west
saxons
¶
Of
the
Angles
come
the
eeste
Angles
and
myddel
Angles
that
is
the
mercies
and
hadde
myddel
Englonde
that
stretcheth
westward
toward
the
Ryuer
dee
besyde
chestre
and
to
Seuarn
besides
shrowesbury
and
so
forth
to
Brystow
/
and
estward
toward
the
see
And
southward
to
temse
and
so
forth
to
London
and
northward
to
humbre
and
torned
dounwarde
and
westward
to
the
Ryuer
mersea
and
soo
forth
to
the
west
see
/
¶
Also
of
the
Angles
come
the
men
of
northumberlonde
and
horsus
and
Engistus
were
beders
of
hem
alle
¶
Treuisa
For
to
knowe
redyly
the
meres
&
merkes
of
the
countreyes
where
these
men
were
to
sette
.
Looke
in
the
fyrst
capitulo
51
/
Henricus
libro
secundo·
These
men
sayled
in
to
Brytayn
&
bete
doune
the
enemyes
of
Brytayne
The
enemyes
were
come
vnto
Stanford
.
that
is
fourty
myle
onte
of
Lyncolum
southwarde
.
¶
Whan
the
Pyctes
and
the
Scottes
vsyd
longe
shaftes
and
s●eres
/
the
Saxons
foughte
with
longe
swerdes
and
axes
¶
Gaufredus
And
soo
vortigerus
hadde
the
vyctorye
by
helpe
of
the
saxons
And
yaue
to
Engistus
londe
in
lyndes●ye
/
there
he
buylded
a
Castel
that
heete
thongcastre
/
for
him
was
graunted
as
moche
londe
to
buylde
on
a
castel
as
a
thwonge
myght
beclyppe
.
Therfor
engystus
kutte
a
boole
huyde
al
to
one
thonge
and
be
clypped
therwith
al
that
place
¶
Beda
libro
primo
Thenne
tydynges
come
home
of
the
goodenes
of
the
londe
of
britayne
and
of
the
feblenes
of
the
men
that
dwellyd
therinne
Thenne
was
sente
a
gretter
naueye
for
to
make
more
nombre
of
saxons
&
they
toke
on
them
the
warre
vppon
that
couenaunte
that
they
shold
fyghte
for
the
countrey
and
the
Brytons
shold
fynde
them
mete
and
wages
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
¶
Thenne
atte
second
tyme
the
saxons
come
with
sixten
shippes
/
and
brought
with
hem
Engistus
doughter
a
wonder
fayr
mayde
meruayle
of
kynde
and
wonder
of
sighte
for
men
to
byholde
The
kynge
vortigerus
behelde
her
ofte
and
bad
that
she
shold
serue
hym
in
stede
of
his
boteler
.
And
the
kyng
axed
her
to
wyf
/
and
egged
her
fader
therto
/
as
though
hit
were
ayenste
his
wyll
/
and
yaue
kente
in
stede
of
a
yefte
to
hym
/
And
consented
that
Engistus
shold
sende
for
his
sone
¶
Gaufredus
and
Alfredus
¶
This
weddynge
was
made
and
the
kynge
put
awaye
his
lawful
wyf
/
on
the
whiche
he
had
goten
thre
noble
yonglynges
.
vortimerus
catigirnus
and
pascencius
¶
Beda
libro
primo
¶
Thenne
the
saxons
conspyred
with
the
pyctes
that
they
hadde
put
oute
to fore
honde
/
and
torned
for
to
fyght
ayenst
her
felawes
the
brytons
/
Ano
fyrst
they
axed
more
corne
for
it
was
not
yeue
hem
/
They
destroyed
the
contray
and
slouwe
the
bisshops
and
the
peple
¶
Gaufredus
and
Alfredus
Thenne
the
B●ytons
sawe
that
they
were
ouersette
with
multitude
of
saxons
and
counceyleden
the
kynge
for
to
forsake
the
Saxons
/
And
by
cause
he
wolde
not
assente
/
they
toke
his
sonne
vortimerus
and
made
hym
kynge
.
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
/
¶
After
the
seuenth
yere
of
the
confederacion
he
fought
ayenst
the
Angles
ofte
in
smal
bataylles
.
but
fyue
sithes
sharply
with
al
the
company
Henricus
/
&
gaufred
The
fyrste
of
these
bataylles
was
vpon
the
Ryuer
derwont
/
and
the
seconde
vpon
the
forde
Epiford
¶
There
horsus
and
catagirnus
wounded
eche
other
The
thyrdde
was
don
by
helpe
of
seynt
Germ●n
tho
Bisshop
¶
At
that
bataylle
was
cryed
thryes
Alleluya
.
And
the
Saxons
fledde
¶
The
fourthe
bataylle
was
vpon
the
See
brynke
/
there
the
Saxons
fledde
in
to
the
Ilonde
Thanet
/
¶
Whan
these
batayls
were
done
Vortimerus
deyde
thurgh
venym
of
his
stepdam
Rowen
¶
R
But
william
saith
that
whan
Vortimerus
hadde
fought
twenty
yere
manly
ayenste
the
Angles
he
was
take
awaye
by
lotte
of
desteny
/
¶
Ganfredus
and
Alfredus
/
¶
Whan
Vortimerus
was
deede
/
Vortigernus
was
efte
restored
to
the
kyngdome
/
thenne
in
hoope
of
pees
bothe
Brytons
and
Angles
come
to
gyders
byside
th
abbaye
Ambrius
the
fyrst
day
of
maye
for
to
tre●e
of
pees
/
bytwene
them
there
/
There
Engistus
vsed
a
newe
manere
of
treason
and
sayd
to
his
knyghtes
/
whan
he
cryed
in
englyssh
/
Nymeth
your
sexes·
thenne
anone
they
shold
slee
theyr
felawes
the
Brytons
with
knyues
that
they
hadde
hydde
in
theyr
hosen
and
soo
it
was
done
.
¶
But
eldol
duke
of
gloucestre
caught
a
stake
and
defended
hym
manly
and
slowgh
seuenten
Saxons
¶
But
the
Saxons
wolde
not
slee
Vortigerus
/
but
they
resseyued
his
raunsonne
noble
cytees
of
Brytayn
and
he
wente
in
to
the
weste
countrey
of
wales
and
abode
at
Genoren
vpon
the
Ryuer
Guania
in
the
hille
Cloarcius
.
there
Aurelius
Ambrose
come
afterwarde
vpon
hym
and
brente
hym
in
his
owne
tour
¶
But
will●lmus
de
regibus
libro
primo
/
Meneth
otherwyse
and
sayd
that
Engystus
by
treasonne
and
fraude
prayd
his
doughter
husbonde
Vortigerus
to
a
f●ste
with
thre
honderd
men
/
¶
And
whan
the
ghestys
hadde
wele
dronken
/
thenne
by
sleyghte
they
were
made
to
stryue
and
bra●lo
And
after
toke
theyr
wepens
and
foughte
¶
Thenne
the
Brytons
were
slayne
and
the
Kynge
was
taken·
and
raunsonned
for
thre
prouynces
of
the
eeste
Also
Willelmus
libro
primo
/
and
Henricus
libro
secundo
.
Tellen
that
Vortigerus
laye
by
his
owne
doughter
in
hoope
that
kynges
sholde
come
of
hym
and
gate
on
her
a
sonne
¶
Therfor
he
was
acursyd
of
seynt
German
and
of
alle
the
company
of
preestes
and
fledde
in
to
the
west
syde
of
wales
.
¶
Also
it
is
wreton
that
seynt
German
fledde
/
and
he
poursiewed
after
hym
/
and
after
was
brente
in
his
toure
with
fyre
that
cam
downe
fro
heuene
/
¶
Thenne
the
Brytons
gadryd
an
hoost
/
And
Aurelius
Ambrose
was
duc
and
hadde
that
hoost
ayenst
horsus
&
engystus
in
kente
/
But
gaufr·
in
his
brittysshe
boke
sayth
that
after
that
aurelius
ambrose
was
come
from
beyonde
the
see
/
he
brente
Vortigerus
in
his
owne
toure
/
¶
And
thenne
he
passed
humbre
and
made
Engystus
to
be
byheded
at
conyngisburgh
and
spared
his
sonne
Octe
that
was
besyeged
at
Yorke
and
brought
lowe·
¶
After
this
he
ouercome
pascenflus
vo●●igerus
and
his
helper
Gillomaurus
kyng
of
Irlond
/
¶
Atte
lost
h●
waxe
seke
at
wynchestre
and
saxon
that
●ete
●●pa
yaue
hym
venym
to
drynke
in
stede
of
medecyn
and
so
Aurelius
deyde
.
One
pascencius
hadde
hyred
copa·
as
it
were
a
leche
for
to
doo
that
dede
/
It
is
wreton
in
seynt
germans
legente
that
vortigerus
warned
seynt
german
lodgynge
and
an
herde
that
kept
the
kynges
beestes
/
sawe
that
goddes
se●uauntes
were
greued
.
and
lodged
seynt
german
and
slowe
a
calf
for
his
sop●r
But
after
soper
seynt
german
reysed
that
calf
agayne
from
deth
to
lyf
/
On
morow
by
commaundement
of
g●d
G●rman
put
doune
vortigerus
of
his
kyngdome
/
and
toke
the
forsayd
herde
and
made
hym
kynge
/
thenne
alle
men
were
aston●d
for
wonder
/
And
fro
that
tyme
forthon
/
the
kynges
of
B●ytons
come
of
the
berdes
kynde
¶
But
gildas
in
his
storye
say●h
that
this
befell
by
the
kyng
of
powysye
that
he●e
buly
and
not
of
vortigerus
and
sayth
that
bulyes
successours
come
of
this
herdes
kynde
that
were
kynges
in
that
syde
of
wales
¶
Thenne
what
is
sayde
here
of
vortigerūs
ende
/
it
is
in
a
manere
doubte
as
for
to
kepe
the
storye
hoole
/
Furthermore
what
is
sayd
of
the
ponde
of
the
two
dragons
/
whyte
and
reede
/
and
vortigerus
buy●dynge
Of
merlyns
fantastyk
getynge
and
of
his
pr●phecye
that
is
so
derk
is
conteyned
in
the
bryttyssh
book
/
And
I
wold
put
it
to
this
story
yf
I
supposed
that
it
were
trewe
¶
Capitulum
2
VAlentinianus
augustus
his
tyme
is
acounted
to
the
cours
of
theodocius
and
of
martinianus
¶
Eutcopius
.
He
dradde
the
fortune
of
Aecius
and
patricius
.
and
made
hym
slayne
at
Cartage
.
And
the
fortune
of
the
west
empire
fyl
doun
with
hym
/
But
in
the
same
yere
valentinianus
was
slayne
of
Aecius
frendes
in
the
felde
marcius
twelue
dayes
to fore
Aprill
The
daye
after
one
max●mus
a
man
of
two
consulatus
toke
the
empyre
of
Rome
/
he
herde
that
Gysericus
kynge
of
the
wandals
was
comynge
oute
of
Affryca
/
And
arayde
hym
for
to
flee
/
and
was
alto
hewed
of
Valentinianus
seruauntes·
and
throwen
lymmele
in
to
the
tybre
/
Thenne
Gisericus
cam
to
the
cyte
of
rome·
And
Leo
the
pope
mette
him
and
plesed
hym
so
that
●e
spared
brennynge
and
manslaughter
and
toke
prysoners
and
Ryches
of
the
cyte
and
ladde
with
hym
in
to
affryca
/
Amonge
the
whiche
prysoners
endoxia
Augusta
was
toke
prysonner
.
she
hadde
prayd
gysericus
to
doo
that
cursyd
dede
In
the
tornynge
agayne
toward
Affryca
Gysericus
destroyed
the
noble
Cytees
of
Campania
Nola
and
Capna
.
¶
Thenne
as
Gregory
saith
in
libro
dyalogorum
/
Paulinus
bisshop
of
the
cite
nola
whan
that
he
had
spente
al
that
he
had
in
raunsons
of
prisonners
he
wente
in
to
Affrica
and
yaue
hym self
to
be
a
man
of
straunge
nacions
and
bound
man
for
the
raunson
of
a
wydowes
sone
and
was
his
lordes
gardener
and
dyde
soo
wel
in
his
offyce
that
he
tourned
his
lord
to
crystendome
/
and
wan
and
gate
fredom
to
men
of
his
nacions
¶
Marcianus
libro
primo
¶
In
marcianus
fyfth
yere
horsus
and
engystus
fought
ayenst
the
brytons
in
a
place
that
heete
aglystorp
th●r
horsus
and
cartigirnus
slowe
eche
other·
but
engystus
had
the
vyctory
¶
Beda
libro
primo
/
capitulo
17
¶
That
tyme
the
feyth
of
Brytons
dyde
faste
fayle
for
company
of
saxons
that
were
straunge
men
and
of
mysbyleue
/
&
also
by
cause
of
pelagius
heresye
.
that
began
to
sprynge
amonge
them
/
therfor
they
sen●e
in
to
fraunce
for
to
haue
helpe
and
socoure
ayenst
mysbyleuyd
men
/
And
to
hem
were
sente
germanus
Altisiodorus
and
lupus
trecasinus
bisshops
¶
In
seylyng
by
their
holy
preyers
the
tempest
of
the
see
seecyd
and
they
destroyed
that
heresy●
by
trouthe
of
loor●
and
techyng
by
shewynge
of
myracles
and
by
holynes
of
lyf
¶
They
hel●d
a
blynde
damysel
of
ten
yere
old
/
●henn●
saynt
german
went
vnto
the
sepulcre
of
seynt
albon
〈◊〉
l●f●e
there
holy
relyquyes
of
thapostles
and
martires
but
he
tok●
w●●h
hym
reede
erthe
oute
of
that
holy
place
¶
Th●nne
he
wente
forth
and
sauyd
the
place
of
his
lodgynge
with
al
that
was
delyuerd
hym
from
brennyng
/
whan
other
mennes
thynges
were
brente
with
fyre
/
And
thenne
he
wente
with
the
Brytons
ayenste
t●e
saxons
that
were
associat
vnto
the
pyctes
/
he
cryed
t●ryes
alleluya
/
and
ouercome
th
enemyes
without
shedynge
of
blood
and
soo
t●e
ylond
was
clensed
and
german
torned
home
agayne
.
But
that
heresye
bygan
to
sprynge
a●ene
/
and
german
was
ofte
prayd
for
to
come
and
helpe
/
Thenne
he
come
with
lupus
disciple
seuerus
and
destroyed
and
dyde
awey
the●●our
and
torned
home
agayne
/
But
he
prayd
valentinianus
at
Rauen
for
men
of
Armorica
that
is
lytel
brytayne
and
deyde
/
and
by
heest
of
themperour
he
was
born
for
to
be
buryed
at
his
owne
chirche
AFter
marcianus
leo
regned
xvij
yere
In
his
fyrst
yere
vortimerus
vortigerus
sonne
deyde
in
a
stronge
euy●l
/
And
Engistus
with
his
sonne
osca
gadryd
strengthe
and
brought
togyder
his
knyghtes
and
men
of
Armes
that
were
so
sparpled
&
departed
and
fought
strongly
ayenst
the
brytons
at
crekenford
Of
hem
were
slayne
four
dukes
and
four
thousand
of
other
men
And
he
chaced
the
other
dele
oute
of
kente
vnto
london
/
and
they
neuer
tourned
afterward
in
to
kente·
for
his
broder
ho●sus
was
dede
with
categirnus
to fore
hond
/
his
buryel
is
yet
shewed
in
the
eest
side
of
kente·
And
soo
the
kyngdome
of
kente
bygan
vnder
engystus
the
eyghten
yere
after
the
comyng
of
saxons
in
to
britayne
/
And
engistus
regned
in
kent
after
that
four
and
twenty
yere
.
¶
The
heresye
of
the
Acepheles
bygan
to
sprynge
and
●ncrecyd
They
agayne
sayd
the
counseyll
of
calcydonense
The
acephales
ben
sayd
as
it
were
men
withouten
heede
/
for
their
auctor
is
vnknowen
After
leo
hillary
was
pope
seuen
yere
Engystus
and
his
sone
osca
at
wyptysflete
slowe
twelue
dukes
of
Brytons
and
of
the
angles
was
slayne
but
one
that
he
ete
wypet
After
hillarye
simplicius
was
pope
fyften
yere·
he
ordeyned
that
noo
clerk
shold
resseyue
the
inuestiture
of
his
benefyce
ne
of
his
offyce
of
a
lewd
mannes
honde
¶
Capitulum
tercium
TEno
themperour
regned
after
leo
seuenten
yere·
In
his
tyme
deyde
childericus
the
fourth
kynge
of
frenshem●n
/
and
after
him
his
sone
clodenus
lewys
regned
thyrtty
yere
/
This
in
the
fyften
yere
of
his
kyngdom
while
he
ladde
his
hooste
/
and
shold
fyght
ayenst
a
grete
nombre
of
Almains
/
he
loked
in
to
heuen
and
sayd
lord
Ihesu
crist
whom
my
wyf
worshipeth
yf
thou
gyue
me
this
daye
the
vyctorye
I
shal
be
crystned
in
thy
name
The
Almayns
fledde
and
he
and
his
two
susters
and
thre
thousand
of
his
men
were
crystned
on
an
esterday
of
seynt
Remigius
bisshop
of
Raynes·
And
for
they
had
no
crysma
.
Lo
a
downe
brought
hem
in
his
bylle
a
vyole
with
crysma
/
and
the
Bisshop
enoynted
the
kyng
therwith
That
vyole
is
kepte
in
the
chirch
of
raynes
/
and
with
that
crysma
the
kynges
ben
enoynted
.
sone
after
this
while
the
king
went
to
a
batail
ayenst
one
aladericus
that
warryd
in
guyan
¶
Remigius
toke
him
a
flaket
ful
of
holywyn
and
promysed
hym
vyctory
&
sayd
/
Goo
forth
as
longe
as
this
wyn
dureth
/
Thenne
the
kyng
drank
and
his
seruauntes
&
the
wyn
fayled
in
no
place
¶
Thenne
he
occupyed
guyan
and
passed
the
ryuer
of
leyr
and
tu●one
/
and
in
seynt
martins
chirche
he
herde
that
verse
of
the
sauter
/
Precinxisti
me
domine
virtute
ad
bellum·
that
is
lord
thou
hast
byclypped
me
with
vertue
and
strengthe
to
bataylle
¶
Therfor
the
kyng
was
gladde
with
al
&
arayde
hym
for
to
passe
the
forde
of
the
Ryuer
vincenna
/
but
the
water
began
hugely
to
aryse
.
And
an
hynde
appiered
sodenly
&
passed
the
water
to
fore
the
kyng
and
shewde
hym
the
forde
/
Thenne
the
kyng
made
the
kyngdom
of
fraunce
stretche
vnto
the
hye
hilles
of
Aragon
that
ben
called
montes
pireni
¶
Therfore
themperour
anastasius
herde
of
his
name
and
sente
hym
a
crowne
of
gold
rychely
besette
with
precious
stones
with
a
kyrtell
&
a
gyrdel·
And
fro
that
tyme
he
was
assigned
to
be
consul
and
Augustus
for
the
comyn
prouffyt
of
th
empyre
¶
And
he
was
clothed
in
a
consuls
gowne
/
¶
And
from
that
tyme
the
empyre
of
Rome
that
was
somtyme
translated
to
constantinople
bygan
to
waxe
lasse
and
lasse
from
daye
to
daye·
And
the
kyngdom
of
fraunce
bygan
to
sprede
and
wexe
more
and
more
¶
Whan
Gisericus
kynge
of
wandels
was
dede
his
elder
sonne
homericus
regned
in
Affryca
eyght
yere
by
sleyght
of
straunge
nacions
.
this
began
first
to
doo
myldly
with
crysten
men
/
But
at
ende
he
commaunded
to
putte
fyry
plates
to
the
brestes
of
holy
maydens
/
by
cause
they
sholde
knowleche
that
bisshops
and
clerkes
had
leyn
by
them
/
Also
he
put
a
grete
multitude
of
cristen
men
in
a
strayt
pryson
for
they
shold
lete
falle
vryne
and
foul
ordure
eche
vpon
other
/
and
so
it
semed
that
the
stenche
therof
passed
al
that
other
paine
Aboute
that
tyme
seynt
medarde
and
seynt
gyldard
bisshops
of
Roen
confessours
were
in
her
floures
/
they
were
bretheren
of
one
wombe
.
bothe
born
in
one
day●y
sacred
bisshops
in
one
day
and
bothe
dede
in
one
day
¶
Henr
/
libro
secundo
¶
Elle
and
his
thre
sones
Cymen
plettynger
and
Cyssa
come
in
to
brytayne
with
thre
shippes
the
yere
after
the
fyrst
comyng
of
Angles
xxx
And
slowe
many
Brytons
at
cun●ueshore
&
chaced
many
vnto
the
wode
Andresleger
/
and
soo
he
occupyed
souths●x
¶
Henr
/
li
/
●iunto
¶
Andrysleger
is
a
grete
wode
in
the
south
side
of
kent●
bysides
the
hauen
lymme
and
conteyneth
fourty
myle
in
lengthe
and
thyrtty
in
brede
¶
After
simplicius
felix
was
pope
eyght
yere
Seynt
Banabas
body
was
founden
in
a
caue·
there
his
disciple
Iohan
had
hyd
it
with
the
gospel
of
mathew
th●t
he
had
wryte
with
his
owne
style
.
¶
Barnabe
p●echyd
fyrst
of
crist
at
Rome
and
was
fyrst
bisshop
made
of
m●lan
Willelmus
de
regibus
¶
That
yere
deyde
engystus
in
kent
xxxij
yere
after
his
comyng
in
to
englond
/
he
drof
forth
his
tyme
and
dyde
his
dedes
as
moche
with
fraude
as
with
strengthe
/
And
hym
was
leuer
to
do
cruelly
than
lawfully
/
After
hym
his
sone
was
kyng
Osca
four
and
twenty
yere·
he
defended
the
kyngdome
and
made
it
no
mor●
&
him
held
payd
with
his
faders
kyngdom
and
passed
nowhere
his
faders
boundes
Eutropius
libro
quarto
¶
Also
in
this
zeno
themperours
tyme
Aurelius
Ambrose
vsed
the
purpure
in
Brytayne
¶
After
the
fyghtynge
of
the
saxons
he
was
lefte
alyue
and
no
moo
of
the
Romayns
.
And
ouercome
the
saxons
that
were
vyctours
/
And
fro
that
tyme
forth
now
that
one
and
nowe
that
other
hadde
the
maystrye
and
vyctory●
vnto
the
tyme
that
the
saxons
had
the
maystrye
and
wan
alle
the
ylond
/
about
that
tyme
seynt
manmertus
bisshop
of
vyen
ordeyned
solempne
letanyes
that
ben
callyd
the
rogacions
ageyne
erthe
quakynge
and
tempeste
of
weder
and
parelle
of
wylde
beestes
that
greued
the
peple
that
tyme
/
And
it
is
called
the
lasse
l●tanye
for
difference
of
the
more
letanye
that
seynt
gregory
ordeyned
to
be
sayde
on
seynt
markes
day
Paulus
libro
primo
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
Agrimundus
the
fyrste
kynge
of
the
longobardes
er
●e
cam
in
to
pannonia
he
fonde
seuen
children
leyde
besydes
a
ponde
/
that
a
comyn
woman
had
born
at
one
burth●●
and
cast
hem
there
for
they
shold
haue
ben
slayne
/
the
kynge
passed
forth
by
and
wold
wyte
what
it
were
and
torned
the
spere
that
he
bare
in
his
honde
toward
the
children·
and
one
of
hem
helde
the
sp●re
wi●h
his
ho●de
.
And
therby
the
kyng
tolde
that
the
childe
sholde
be
grete
/
and
lete
take
hym
of
the
ponde
and
dyde
do
norysshe
hym
vp
besyly
And
after
agelmundus
deth
for
his
nobley
he
was
chosen
king
and
rewled
the
longobardes
right
wel
long
tyme
¶
And
for
he
was
take
from
the
ronde
they
named
hym
lamissio·
For
a
pond
is
called
lama
in
theyr
langage
/
Of
hym
it
is
sayde
that
whan
the
A●●asoues
werned
the
longobardes
to
passe
one
of
her
owne
Ryuers
This
lamiss●o
swymm●ng
in
the
Ryuer
fought
with
the
strengeste
woman
of
the
Amasones
/
and
slough
her
ryght
th●re
/
And
soo
by
couenaunt
he
ordeyned
passage
for
his
men
/
That
yere
Zeno
the
emperour
sente
theodericus
to
fyghte
ayenst●
one
oda●cer
that
had
werred
in
ytaly
fourten
yere
This
theodericus
was
the
kynges
sone
of
gothes
and
was
delyuerd
to
Zeno
in
pledge
.
whan
the
couenaunt
of
pees
was
made
/
thenne
whan
theodericus
was
eyghten
yere
olde
he
passed
bulgaria
and
pannonia
and
fedde
hym
and
his
in
the
lese
of
Aquylya
¶
Thenne
Odaacer
mette
hym
with
alle
the
power
of
ytaly
and
was
ouer
come
of
hym
Therfor
he
torned
agayne
to
Rome
and
was
put
of
by
the
Romaynes
and
wente
to
Rauen
and
there
he
was
besieged
thre
yere
and
slaine
right
there
¶
Thenne
theodericus
come
to
Rome
and
was
gladly
resseyued
and
wedded
Andel●lede
the
doughter
of
Clodoneus
kynge
of
fraunce
/
And
maryed
his
doughters
and
his
susters
to
kynges
that
dwellyd
there
aboute
Soo
that
wel
nygh
al
ytaly
was
ioyned
to
hym
by
suche
affynyte
¶
Capitulum
quartum
ANastasius
was
emperour
seuen
and
twenty
yere
¶
In
his
first
yere
seynt
patrik
deyde
the
fyrste
bisshop
of
Irlond
the
yere
of
his
owne
age
six
score
and
tweyne
.
In
Aurelius
Ambroses
tyme
that
was
thenne
kynge
of
brytayne
¶
Gir
in
top
/
In
his
tyme
were
the
abbot
columba
that
hete
kolunkillus
also
And
seynt
bryde
that
seynt
patrik
veyled
and
professyd
and
she
ouerlyued
hym
sixty
yere
¶
These
thre
were
buryed
in
vlster
in
the
cyte
dymeus
as
it
were
in
a
denne
with
thre
chambre
s
¶
Her
bodyes
were
founden
the
fyrst
yere
of
the
comyng
of
sir
Iohan
the
seconde
kynge
haryes
sone
in
to
Irlond
/
vpon
her
tombes
these
verses
ben
wreton
/
Hic
iacent
in
duno
/
qui
tumulo
tumulantur
in
vno
/
Brigida
patricius
atque
columba
pius
/
that
is
to
saye
/
In
duno
these
thre
ben
buryed
right
al
in
one
tombe
Bryde
with
patrik
and
also
columba
the
mylde
¶
R
Men
saye
that
this
fyrst
patrik
among
his
other
wonderful
werkes
&
dedes
dyde
thre
grete
thynges·
One
is
that
he
droof
with
his
staf
al
the
venemous
beestes
oute
of
Irlend
/
The
second
is
that
he
prayde
and
it
was
graunted
to
hym
of
god
almyghty
that
none
irissh̄
man
shold
abyde
the
comyng
of
Antecrist
¶
The
thyrde
wonder
is
radde
of
his
purgatorye
.
but
that
is
more
acompted
to
the
lasse
patrik
that
was
abbot
and
not
bisshop·
And
was
in
his
flowres
aboute
the
yere
of
our
lord
eyght
honderd
and
fyfty
The
ma●tilogye
speketh
of
hym
that
he
fonde
fyrst
a
rebell
peple
/
and
therfore
he
wente
oute
of
Irlond
and
deyde
in
th
abbay
of
glastenb●ry
at
seynt
bartilmew
th
appostlis
daye
¶
After
felix
gelasius
was
pope
.
fyue
yere
/
he
ordeined
that
th
ordres
sholde
be
youen
four
tymes
in
the
yere
/
and
made
the
comyn
pre●as
tha●
is
song
in
the
masse
tyme
▪
Vere
dignum
et
iustum
est
and
so
forth
vnto
dies
nostros
/
Also
in
hys
tyme
the
denne
was
shewed
at
seynt
mychaels
mont
in
monte
gargano
.
the
yere
of
our
lord
four
honderd
four
score
and
twelue
bygan
the
kyngdome
of
the
eest
angles
vnder
vffa
/
Of
hym
all
the
est
angles
ben
callyd
vffynges
and
now
we
calle
hem
fycanes
and
fykeys
also
¶
Beda
libro
●
capitulo
decimo
sexto
/
Also
that
yere
was
the
grete
slaughter
of
saxons
in
the
siege
of
badon
hille
by
the
duc
of
brytons
Aurerelius
Ambrose
the
four
and
fourty
yere
after
the
comyng
of
angles
.
Henr
/
libro
secundo
That
yere
two
dukes
of
saxons
Cerdicus
and
his
sone
kynricus
with
fyue
shippes
come
a
lond
at
cerdishore
that
now
is
called
yarnemouth
¶
Seynt
leonard
was
born
and
kyng
clodoneus
was
his
godfader
and
toke
hym
oute
of
cold
water
¶
Whan
gelasius
was
dede
Anastasius
was
pope
two
yere·
he
ordeyned
that
no
clerk
shold
for
wrathe
leue
his
seruise
vnsayd
in
holy
chirche
but
only
the
masse
/
Also
this
pope
cursed
anastasius
themperour
After
anastasius
symachus
was
pope
fyften
yere
/
with
hym
was
ordeyned
another
pope
that
hete
laurencius
/
In
that
stryf
were
many
manslaughters
in
the
cyte·
but
they
cam
both
to
the
dome
of
theodericus
of
Rauenne
and
the
kyng
demed
that
●e
that
was
fyrst
ordeyned
shold
be
●ope
/
or
he
that
hadde
the
more
partye
of
the
chesers
to
his
election
/
And
by
that
dome
symachus
was
pope
/
he
loued
the
clergye
and
halpe
pour
men
/
therfor
paschasius
a
cardynal
deke●●
after
his
deth
in
the
payne
of
purgatorye
was
sette
for
to
serue
bathes
for
he
fauoured
laurence
partye
vnto
his
deth·
so
tellith
gregorius
in
libro
dyalogorum
/
Also
this
pope
ordeyned
that
euery
sondaye
and
in
fe●stes
of
martres
gloria
in
excelsis
shold
be
sayd
at
masse
.
R
/
Therfore
somme
men
wold
suppose
that
be
made
that
foloweth
in
that
ympne·
but
other
men
wene
that
seynt
hillarye
made
al
that
foloweth
in
that
ympne
That
yere
deyde
Remigius
doctour
of
frensshmen
and
bisshop
of
Raynes
.
An
heremyte
w●rned
Remygius
moder
of
his
byrthe
and
of
the
maner
of
his
byrthe·
This
heremyte
had
loste
his
eyen
and
his
syght
and
was
blynde
for
ofte
wepynge
that
he
vsed
in
his
beedes·
And
prayd
his
moder
that
whan
the
child
shold
be
wened
that
the
child
myght
wasshe
the
heremytes
eyen
with
the
moders
mylk
and
soo
sholde
he
haue
his
sight
agayne
¶
Thenne
this
Remigins
from
his
childhode
dwellyd
in
a
closet
til
he
was
two
and
twenty
yere
old
¶
After
that
he
was
made
bisshop
of
Raynes
&
was
so
mylde
that
wilde
sparowes
wold
take
met●of
his
hond
Henr
¶
That
yere
one
porth
with
his
two
sones
come
a
londe
at
por●esmouth
in
southse●●
and
slowe
a
noble
yonge
man
of
the
brytons
and
many
other
with
hym
/
Lotharius
kyng
of
●raunce
after
his
fader
clodon●us
regned
one
and
fyfty
yere-In
his
tyme
Aurelius
Ambrose
deyde
in
Brytayn
and
his
broder
vter
pen●ragon
reg●ed
after
him
¶
R
Vter
pendragon
by
helpe
of
merlyn
the
prophete
brought
coria
gigantum
that
is
stonehenges
oute
of
Irlond
/
Stonhenge
is
now
in
the
playne
of
salesbury
/
of
that
bryngynge
of
stonhenge
out
of
Irlond
speketh
the
bryttyssh
story·
yf
it
shold
lawfully
be
y trowed
/
Also
v●er
pendragon
slough
gyllomaurus
vortigerus
sone
.
This
gyllomaurus
was
kynge
of
Irlonde
¶
Also
vter
slowe
osca
engistus
sonne
and
his
cosyn
osa
and
gorolus
duc
of
corne
wayle
and
wedded
the
same
dukes
wyf
Iugerna
:
and
●ate
on
her
the
noble
Arthur
/
¶
But
he
was
atte
last
poysoned
with
venym
and
deyde
and
was
buryed
by
his
broder
Aurelius
in
coria
gigantum
that
is
stonhenge
.
¶
After
Symachus
hormysda
was
pope
eyght
yere·
he
reconciled
the
Grekes
and
ordeyned
the
clergye
in
rewle
and
in
o●dre
/
and
lefte
in
seynt
peters
chirche
a
beme
of
syluer
of
a
thousand
pound
and
sixty
/
¶
Also
he
sente
lettres
to
Anastasius
themperour
that
fauoured
entices
errour
and
commaunded
themperour
that
he
shold
amende
hym self
We
wyl
commaunde
seyd
themperour
and
not
be
commaunded
¶
Therfor
he
was
afterward
besette
with
his
enemyes
/
and
smyten
with
lyghtnyng
and
soo
deyde
¶
Whan
Osca
engystus
sone
was
dede
his
sone
octa
regned
after
hym
two
and
twenty
yere
in
the
kyngdome
of
counterbury
that
was
the
kyngd●me
of
●●nte
/
Marrianus
libro
secundo
¶
That
tyme
Iordanus
the
bisshop
was
in
his
floures
and
made
a
cronyk
¶
Capitulum
quintum
BEda
sayth·
that
Iustinus
the
elder
was
Emperour
eyght
yere
/
But
other
telle
that
he
was
Emperour
ten
yere
/
Atte
Instaunce
of
hormysda
the
pope
/
Iustinus
reconciled
the
Bysshops
that
Anastasius
had
exyled
for
the
fryth
of
holy
chirche
/
And
german
bisshop
of
Capna
was
the
popes
messager
to
Iustinus
at
that
tyme
Henricus
libro
secundo
¶
This
is
the
yere
after
the
comynge
of
the
Angles
/
lxxj
¶
This
yere
bygan
the
yere
of
the
westsaxons
vnder
C●rdicus
and
his
sone
kyn●icus
by
helpe
specially
of
her
owne
ne●ewes
stuffer
and
wyghtgar
that
londed
in
thre
shippes
●t
Cerdychesore
/
and
fought
s●rongly
and
slough
many
Brytons
/
To
the
whiche
neuewes
was
you●
the
ylonde
of
wyght
Treuisa
¶
Loke
more
of
the
kynge
of
westsaxons
in
the
fyrste
booke
capitulo
decimo
quinto
¶
Thenne
it
folowoth
in
the
story
¶
Af●●r
horsmisda
the
fyrst
Iohan
was
pope
thre
yere
Theodecicus
Augustus
emperour
of
ytalye
hel●e
Arrius
heresye-and
sente
this
pope
Iohan
with
other
men
of
the
dignyte
of
consuls
to
Iustinus
emperour
of
Constantinople
and
bade
hym
that
he
shold
leue
and
suffre
the
Arrians
in
pees
.
or
he
wold
flee
th●
crysten
men
of
ytaly
.
And
whan
he
herde
telle
that
his
messagers
were
worshipfully
receyued
/
whan
they
come
agayn●
to
Rauenna
.
he
toke
pope
Iohan
and
Symachus
pat●icius
and
boe●e
the
senatour
and
slough
hem
in
hard
prisonne
¶
But
for
Boece
hadde
defended
and
mayntened
the
auctoryte
of
the
senatours
of
Rome
by
good
skyles
and
resons·
therfore
he
exyled
hym
out
of
Rome
and
put
hym
in
to
papy●·
There
bo●cins
ma●●
fyue
bookes
de
consolacione
philesophye
/
And
atte
last
he
l●te
sle
hym
in
the
contreye
of
melan●
¶
R
This
bo●ce
was
a
passyng
man
in
his
werkes
and
dedes
.
And
famous
withoute
repreef
&
lerned
fyrst
the
langage
of
latyn
and
grue
at
rome
.
And
th●nne
at
Athenes
he
ler●ed
hem
at●e
ful
withoute
the
bookes
that
he
made
or
declared
of
the
seuen
ar●●s·
he
made
fyfty
songes
endyted
Comice
that
●s
as
it
were
short
verses
/
a●ong
the
whiche
song●s
the
best
begynneth
in
●his
maner·
O
amor
deus
deitas
.
O
thou
loue
god
and
godhede
/
But
his
wyf
Elpes
the
kynges
doughter
of
Scicilia
made
an
ympn●
in
praysyng
at
thappostles
pet●r
and
paule
that
begynneth
in
this
manere
.
Felix
per
omnes
festum
mundi
cardines
¶
That
is
to
saye
thou
feste
that
art
hooly
and
gracious
in
euery
countre
of
the
wyde
world
/
she
made
a
writing
to
be
grau●n
on
her
tombe
.
and
made
hit
in
metre
in
this
manere
Elpes
was
m●
name
/
Soo
cecily
brou●ht
m●
forth·
Fer
oute
of
londe
my
husbondes
loue
me
ladde
.
In
holy
place
nowe
I
reste
in
straunge
londe
/
I
queth
me
to
the
trone
of
that
Iugge
that
neuer
hath
ende
But
theodericus
the
tyraunt
escaped
not
the
payne
/
For
he
deyde
sodenly
at
Rauenne
four
score
and
ten
dayes
after
that
he
had
fulfylled
his
tyrauntrye
in
that
holy
man
boece
¶
One
solutarius
sawe
hym
boyle
and
sethe
in
vulcanus
crokce
in
the
Ilonde
luparis
beside
Scicilia
/
there
he
boyleth
as
it
were
in
a
caudrone
/
¶
That
yere
seynt
Bryde
the
mayde
deyde
in
Irlond
After
Iohan
the
fourth
felix
was
pope
four
yere
/
he
was
seint
Gregoryes
fader
grauntsir
.
He
ordeyned
that
seke
men
sholde
be
enoynted
with
holy
oyle
●r
they
passed
oute
of
this
lyf·
and
cursed
patriarke
of
Constantinople
¶
Also
that
yere
the
Abbot
dyonisius
exiguus
began
to
make
his
compot
at
Rome·
He
was
the
fyrste
or
ther
were
no
moo
that
toke
hede
of
the
defautes
of
that
compot
¶
And
afterward
marianus
the
monke
y closed
in
Magoncia
as
it
is
touchyd
in
the
begynnynge
of
the
fyrst
booke
in
the
thyrd
prefas
¶
Capitulum
sextum
IVstinianus
Iustinus
neuewe
on
his
suster
goten
regned
eyght
and
thy●t●y
yere
/
this
gadred
the
lawes
of
the
Romayns
that
were
wryten
wel
nygh
in
two
thousand
bookes
&
in
thre
honderd
thousand
verses
in
longe
wrytynge
&
vnprofytable
/
he
gadred
hem
in
to
a
volume
of
twelue
bookes
and
callyd
that
volume
Iustinianus
code
Also
he
made
pendactas
that
is
dygest
and
departed
it
in
thre
volumes
¶
Also
he
dyde
many
bataylls
by
hym self
&
bilisiarchus
the
duc
/
netheles
at
the
exyting
of
theodora
Augusta
he
dyde
many
cruel
dedes
.
and
exyled
the
pope
After
felix
bonefacius
was
pope
two
yere
and
somwhat
of
dayes
:
he
ordeyned
that
clerkes
and
lewd
men
shold
be
departed
whyle
the
masse
is
a
syngynge
¶
After
Bonefacius
the
second
Iohan
was
pope
two
yere
and
four
monethes
.
¶
After
the
second
Iohan
the
fyrst
agapytus
was
pope
.xj
yere
.
he
ordeyned
that
procession
shold
be
made
in
the
sonday
/
and
wente
to
constantinople
to
Iustinianus
and
deyde
there
.
but
he
was
born
to
Rome
Cerdicus
the
fyrst
kynge
of
westsaxons
deyde
whan
he
had
regned
seuen
t●n
yere
¶
After
Agapitus
Siluerius
was
pope
one
yere
and
fyue
mon●thes
.
he
was
exyled
and
slayne
while
he
was
exyled
/
And
that
made
th
empresse
theodora
Augusta
for
he
wold
not
restore
agayne
Anthemius
patriark
of
constantinople
that
was
to fore
hond
condempned
of
heresye
.
That
yere
seynt
dauy
was
born
that
hete
dewy
also·
he
was
bisshop
of
meuenia
whiche
is
now
callyd
seynt
dauy
in
wales
¶
After
Seuerius
virgilius
was
pope
nyne
yere
he
ordeyned
that
the
masse
shold
be
sayd
toward
the
eest
ende
of
the
chirche
.
And
atte
laste
as
his
predecessour
was
poursiewed
of
th
empresse
by
cause
anthemius
the
patriark
was
not
restored
/
so
was
he
al
a
day
to
drawe
and
haled
/
scorned
and
buffeted
at
constantinople
/
and
atte
laste
deyde
exyled
/
In
his
tyme
bellisarius
patricius
delyuerd
Rome
of
the
takynge
of
the
gothes
/
¶
Also
in
his
tyme
byfyl
that
i●
rad
of
theofolus
tharchedeken
.
though
this
virgilius
entred
in
to
an
euyl
maner
to
the
papacye
by
cause
he
procoured
th
exyling
of
his
predecessour
siluerius
for
▪
he
wolde
be
pope
hym self
/
But
for
he
was
repentaunt
veryly
/
he
was
exyled
for
the
fayth
and
deyde
exyled
atte
laste
¶
Henricus
libro
secundo
¶
This
was
the
tenth
yere
of
C●rdicus
kynge
of
westsaxon
/
And
this
yere
arthur
the
warriour
bygan
for
taryse
as
it
were
eyghten
yere
old
He
faught
twelue
sithes
ayenst
the
saxons
and
hadde
the
vyctorye·
Fyrst
vpon
the
Ryuer
gleuy
and
efte
four
sythes
vppon
the
Ryuer
douglas
that
is
in
the
countrey
of
Iewes
.
¶
R
Now
that
Ryuer
is
callyd
dongglys
in
Englyssh
/
and
that
Ryuer
renneth
vnder
the
cyte
of
wygan
/
that
is
ten
myle
from
the
Ryuer
mersee
in
lancasshyre·
Henricus
¶
The
sixth
batayll
was
vpon
the
Ryuer
bassa
/
the
seuenth
besides
lyncolum
in
the
wod●
that
hete
celidon
/
but
in
bryttissh
it
hete
caercayt
celydon
that
now
is
callyd
Lyncolum·
the
ix
batayl
was
atte
cyte
caerleon
/
the
xij
was
at
badonhille
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
¶
This
is
Arthur
of
whome
the
Brytons
that
gone
oute
of
the
waye
tellen
many
ydle
tales
/
he
that
prayseth
sothe
storyes
and
not
false
is
worthy
to
be
praysed·
he
that
mayntened
the
contrary
that
was
dounward
and
comforted
mennes
hertes
to
fyghte
courageously
in
bataylle
/
And
atte
last
he
slough
nyne
honderd
of
his
enemyes
in
the
siege
of
badenhill
/
¶
R
¶
Men
red●
in
somme
cronykes
that
Cerdicus
fought
oft
with
Arthur·
and
yf
he
were
ones
ouercome
/
he
aroose
vp
efte
strenger
to
fyghte
&
atte
laste
after
six
and
twenty
yere
of
Cerdicus
comynge
/
Arthur
was
wery
and
noyeful
to
hym
and
yaue
hym
hampshyre
and
somersete
and
called
that
countrey
westsex·
And
he
made
fayth
and
swore
to
hym
¶
Also
it
is
rad
in
Cronicis
Anglorum
that
mordredus
Arthurus
neuewe
desyred
for
to
regne
but
〈◊〉
●radde
only
Cerdi●●s
and
yaue
him
other
townes
for
to
fit●●
ou●e
hym
/
cerdicus
assented
therto
and
restored
his
prouynce
.
and
cou●treyes
with
new
saxons·
and
was
crowned
at
wynchestre
in
the
maner
of
misbileuyd
men
/
but
at
london
mordredus
was
crowned
kynge
of
britons
/
but
the
yle
of
wyght
lefte
to
withgaras
the
neuew
of
cerdicus-But
the
storye
of
brytons
telleth
t●at
Arthur
fought
afterward
with
mordredus
and
slough
hym
&
was
slayne
and
buryed
in
the
vale
of
Aualon
besides
glasting
bury·
Afterward
his
body
and
the
body
of
his
wyf
gwenner
were
founden
in
the
seconde
harryes
tyme
and
translated
in
to
the
chirche
aboute
the
yere
of
our
lord
enleuen
honderd
four
score
so
seyth
giraldus
distinctione
prima
capitulo
decimo
octauo
/
That
was
tho
on
lyue
and
handled
arthurs
boones
/
Furthermore
of
this
Arthur
among
all
wryters
of
cronykes
Gaufredus
allone
prayseth
hym
soo
moche
that
men
wondre
how
it
myght
be
sothe
that
is
told
of
him
Fo●
yf
Arthur
had
goten
thyrtty
kyngdoms
as
Gaufredus
celleth
yf
he
had
made
the
kynge
of
fraunce
subgette
.
yf
he
had
slayne
lucius
in
ytaly
procuratour
of
th
empyre·
and
of
the
comynte-why
lefte
alle
the
wryters
of
storyes
of
Romayns
frenssh
men
and
saxons-and
speke
not
of
soo
grete
dedes
.
and
of
soo
grete
a
vyctour
.
Syth
that
they
tolde
soo
moche
of
soo
many
lasse
men
and
lasse
dedes·
yet
herto
Gaufredus
sayth
that
that
he
slough
lucius
hiberius
procuratour
of
thempire
/
but
by
al
storyes
of
rome
it
is
knowen
/
that
none
lucius
was
procuratour
of
th
empyre
eyther
of
the
comynte
in
that
tyme
.
¶
And
also
that
none
Arthur
regned
ne
was
born
in
●●o
th
emperours
tyme·
but
in
Iustinianus
tyme
that
was
the
fyfth
after
leo
Also
gaufredus
sayth
that
hym
wondreth
that
gyldas
and
beda
in
alle
her
bookes
speke
not
of
Arthur
But
I
holde
more
wonder
why
gaufredus
prayseth
so
moche
one
that
alle
the
old
famous
and
soth
writers
of
storyes
make
of
it
wel
nygh
no
mencion
But
sothe
it
is
that
the
maner
of
euery
nacion
is
to
ouer
preyse
somme
one
of
the
same
nacion
as
the
gre●es
preisen
their
Alysaundre
And
the
Romaynes
theyr
Octauianus
And
Englysshmen
theyr
Rychard
And
Frensshmen
theyr
Charles
and
the
britons
theyr
arthur
/
It
happeth
ofte
as
Iosephus
sayth
for
fayrenes
of
t
historye
or
for
lykynge
of
the
redars
eyther
for
to
preys●
theyr
owne
bloode
.
these
cause
th●m
to
write
soo
¶
For
Austyn
de
ciuitate
dei
libro
decimo
/
T●●eth
that
〈◊〉
doynges
of
men
of
Athenes
ben
gretter
in
fame
than
in
dede
And
that
was
for
ther
were
wryters
of
clere
wytte
and
hadden
ioye
and
lykynge
to
tourne
her
wytte
and
her
tonge
to
grete
hyhe
and
huge
praysyng
/
thenne
gaufredus
in
his
bryttissh
booke
sayth
that
arthur
whan
he
sholde
deye
graunted
the
dyademe
of
his
kyngdom
to
his
cosyn
Constantyn
the
sonne
of
cador
duke
of
cornewayle
/
that
fought
oftymes
with
mordredus
sonnes
and
slough
hem
a●te
laste
.
and
soo
four
yere
after
he
had
regned
he
deyde
/
And
after
hym
aurelius
conanus
helde
the
kyngdome
thre
yere
/
¶
And
after
hym
vortiporius
four
yere·
After
hym
malgo
regned
somwhat
of
yeres
/
he
was
fayre
stronge
large
free
of
yef●es
/
But
be
was
infect
with
the
vyce
of
sodomye
¶
After
hym
Careticus
regned
somwhat
of
tyme
he
was
vnlykynge
to
god
and
to
brytons
and
loned
stryf
and
destruction
of
ryghtful
lyuynge
of
mankynde
The
saxons
were
waar
of
his
vnstedfastnes·
and
senten
to
the
kynge
Affrycanus
Gurmundus
that
he
made
hym
subgett
&
prayd
hym
for
to
come
oute
of
yrlond
¶
And
gurmundus
and
the
saxons
ioyned
and
oned
to
gyder·
Cha●ed
creticus
from
cyte
to
cyte
and
besyeged
hym
atte
laste
in
sissetre·
and
droof
hym
afterward
and
his
brytons
in
to
wales
ouer
seuarn
/
and
destroyed
lo●gria
that
is
Englond
with
yron
and
with
fyre
.
And
from
that
tyme
for
warde
the
brytons
lost
the
hoole
kyngdome
of
Brytayne
¶
Chilpiricus
the
seuenth
kynge
of
fraunce
regned
after
his
fader
lotharius
xxiiij
yere
that
was
the
yere
after
the
comynge
of
th
angles
four
score
and
eyghten
That
yere
bygan
the
kyngdome
of
northumberlond
vnder
one
Ida
the
sone
of
●oppa
.
he
was
the
twellyfth
after
woden
/
of
him
come
al
the
blood
of
kynges
of
northumberlonde
/
and
yda
regned
twelue
yere
in
brenicia
.
and
had
many
sones
/
Treuisa
/
Brenicia
is
the
northsyde
of
northumberlonde
and
stretcheth
to
the
scottysshe
see·
loke
more
ther
of
in
●he
fyrst
book
capitulo
51
/
there
thou
may
finde
the
meres
&
markes
of
Brenicia·
thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
storye·
In
Iustinianus
themperours
tyme
befel
that
gregorius
in
libro
dyalogorum
telleth
of
th●●isshops
that
spake
atte
beste
whan
her
tonges
were
kytte
in
Aff●ica
for
the
fayth
of
holy
chirche
.
But
one
of
hem
was
pryued
of
that
myrache
for
lecherye
that
he
fylle
ynne
somtyme
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
in
a
Cyte
of
Scicilia
was
an
Archedeken
that
heete
Theofilus
-
and
bare
hym
soo
nobly
vnder
the
Bisshop
/
that
whan
the
Bisshop
was
dede
alle
men
cryeden
that
he
was
worthy
to
be
Bisshop
¶
And
he
helde
hym
payed
with
his
Archedekenry
/
and
hadde
leuer
that
another
were
bisshop
than
he·
But
afterward
he
that
was
made
bisshop
putte
hym
wrongefully
oute
of
his
Archedekenry
¶
Than
he
fylle
in
soo
greete
meschyef
/
that
he
hyred
an
hebrewe
whitche
and
forsooke
criste
and
his
moder
vppon
that
condicion
that
he
shold
come
to
the
worshippe
that
he
hadde
loste
/
¶
And
also
he
dyde
the
deuyl
hommage
and
wrote
hym
a
chartre
with
his
own
bloode
/
And
soo
he
hadde
his
Archedekenry
a
morowe
But
he
bythoughte
hym
atte
laste
and
was
sorowfull
for
that
dede
/
And
prayde
oure
lady
of
helpe
and
socoure·
And
soo
by
helpe
of
oure
lady
he
hadde
his
chartre
agayne
and
foryefnes
of
his
synnes
¶
Thenne
he
knowleched
his
trespaas
and
all
the
maner
of
that
doynge
openly
to
fore
the
Bisshop
and
alle
the
people·
Thenne
alle
the
people
wondred
and
worshipped
and
thanked
Cryste
and
oure
lady·
And
theofile
deyde
after
thre
dayes
in
the
same
place
/
where
as
oure
lady
brought
to
hym
his
chartre
agayne
.
¶
After
Vigilius
the
fyrste
pelagius
was
pope
enleuen
yere
.
¶
That
yere
Totila
kynge
of
gothes
wer●yd
in
ytalye·
Thenne
he
passed
by
campania
and
by
seynt
Benettes
abbaye
and
besieged
Rome
strongly
/
and
toke
it
atte
laste
by
nyght
and
entryd
atte
yate
/
that
highte
Porta
hosti●nsis
¶
And
for
the
Romaynes
sholde
somdele
voyde
cruelnes
he
made
trompes
to
be
blowen
¶
Also
Totila
wolde
essaye
yf
seynt
Benette
hadde
a
spyryte
of
prophecye·
and
cl●th●d
one
of
his
knyghtes
as
a
kynge
and
sente
hym
to
seynt
B●net
as
though
the
kynge
him self
were
comen
to
the
holy
man
/
Thenne
seynt
Benet
sayd
to
hym
/
Sone
doo
of
that
thou
berest
for
it
is
not
thyn
.
¶
Afterwarde
Totila
hym self
fyl
doune
to
the
grounde
to
fore
the
hooly
man
.
and
wolde
not
aryse
/
till
the
hooly
man
toke
hym
vp
with
his
owne
honde
and
sayde
/
moche
harine
thou
hast
done
/
nowe
reste
/
thou
shalt
entre
in
to
Rome
&
passe
the
see
and
thou
shalt
regne
nyne
yere
/
and
after
that
daye
he
was
the
lasse
cruel
/
And
atte
laste
narses
patricius
was
sente
of
augustus
and
ouercome
hym
in
batayll
.
Tho
was
Cassiodorus
in
his
flowres
that
was
somtyme
kynge
Theodorus
Chaunceler
/
And
after
that
consul
and
thenne
Senatour
and
monke
atte
Rome
atte
laste·
¶
Amonge
his
other
grete
trauaylls
he
expowned
clerely
the
sawter·
Henricus
kynge
of
westsaxons
deyde
/
And
his
sonne
Ceaulinus
was
Kynge
after
hym
thre
and
thyrt●y
yere
/
He
droof
the
Brytons
oute
of
the
Cytees
of
gloucetre
and
surcetre
and
bathe
in
to
the
hilles
montaines
&
wildernes
of
wales
Willelmus
de
regibus
li
●
1
/
But
atte
last
he
was
hated
of
Angles
and
of
brytons
and
his
hoost
was
bete
adoune
/
And
he
hym self
chaced
and
exyled
and
deyde
exyled
/
¶
Also
in
the
fyrste
yere
Elle
yffus
sonne
the
twellif●h
after
woden
bygan
to
regne
and
regned
neygh
thyrtty
yere
in
the
prouynce
of
deyra
¶
In
his
tyme
seynt
gregory
sawe
englysshe
children
to
selle
at
Rome
.
And
acorded
and
sayd
alleluya
must
be
songe
there
fro
whens
these
children
come
¶
R
But
the
grace
of
bylene
cam
not
to
kynge
elle
but
to
his
sone
kynge
Edwynus
¶
In
the
mene
tyme
Idas
eldest
sonne
Adda
regned
seuen
yere
in
brenicia
And
claspa
fyue
yere
Theodwolfus
one
yere
And
Freodulp●us
seuen
yere
/
yet
elle
was
alyue
/
And
his
sonne
Edwinus
a
childe
of
thre
yere
old
was
chaced
And
eth●lricus
Idas
sonne
regned
fyue
yere
in
bothe
prouynces
of
deyra
and
of
brenicia
¶
Paulus
libro
p●imo
in
fine
Aboute
that
tyme
while
kynge
Audoenus
regned
vpon
the
longobardes
that
dwellyd
in
pannonia
was
a
stronge
batayle
bytwene
the
gespydes
and
the
longobardes
¶
In
that
bataylle
Albumus
Andoenus
sonne
slough
the
kynges
sonne
of
the
gespydes
And
so
the
gespydes
were
sparpled
and
departed
Therfore
the
longobardes
prayde
her
kynge
Andoenus
to
make
a
solempne
grete
feste
to
his
sonne
Albuinus
-
¶
The
kynge
answerde
and
sayde
that
it
was
not
the
maner
amonge
hem
that
the
kynges
sonne
shold
sytte
atte
feste
euen
with
his
fader
the
kynge
but
yf
he
hadde
to
fore
honde
take
Armure
of
a
kynge
of
a
straunge
nacion
.
¶
Albuynus
herde
this
and
toke
with
hym
fourty
yonglynges
chosen
and
wente
boldly
to
the
kynge
of
gespydes
/
whos
sonne
he
hadde
slayne
in
bataylle
and
axed
Armure
of
him
.
there
he
was
goodly
resseyued
and
sette
to
mete
by
the
kyng
in
the
kynges
sones
place
that
he
hadde
slayne
The
kynge
behelde
the
man
and
the
place
and
syghed
ful
soore
and
sayde
The
place
is
lef
to
me
.
but
the
person●
that
sytteth
therinne
is
greuous
for
to
see
/
¶
Thenne
the
kynges
other
sonne
that
was
yet
alyue
byganne
to
terre
and
to
angre
the
Longobardes
with
dispytouse
wordes
and
sayde
.
that
they
were
lyke
●o
mares
with
whyte
legges
vp
to
the
thyes
/
for
that
tyme
the
longobardes
v●ed
s●raples
with
brode
laces
doune
to
the
sparlyme
/
¶
Then
ne
one
of
the
Longobardis
sayde
to
hym
that
soo
scorned
hem·
goo
in
to
the
felde
where
thy
broder
was
slayne
/
¶
And
there
thou
myghte
assaye
howe
strongly
thyse
mares
conne
kyke
¶
Thenne
the
gespydes
arayd
hem
to
wepen
And
the
longobardes
sette
hond
on
the
hiltes
of
her
owen
swerdes
but
the
kyng
lepe
ouer
the
lorde
and
sessyd
the
stryf
and
sayde
.
It
is
not
an
honnest
vyctorye
to
slee
a
grest
in
his
hostelrye
/
And
he
yaue
his
sones
armure
that
was
slayn
to
hym
that
had
slayn
hym
and
sente
him
with
pees
to
his
fader
agayn
Wil
/
dere
.
li
/
primo
/
Ethelbertus
was
ermericus
sone
/
The
whiche
Ermericus
was
ueueuewe
of
engistussonne
¶
This
ethelbertus
regned
ouer
kentysshmen
fyue
and
fyfty
yere
/
so
sayth
beda
/
But
another
cronyke
sayth
thre
and
fyfty
yere
.
In
his
yongthe
he
was
scorn
and
bysmer
to
kynges
that
dwellyd
nygh
hym
.
for
he
was
ouercome
in
double
bataille
and
saued
vnneth
his
oune
boundes
/
But
whan
he
was
older
he
brought
alle
the
kynges
that
were
nygh
hym
vnder
his
yok
out
take
the
kynges
of
northumberlond
.
thenne
he
wedded
a
Frenssh
woman
that
hete
berta
/
and
by
ensample
of
one
letardus
a
Bisshop
that
come
with
berta·
He
was
moche
exyted
for
to
leue
and
forsake
his
wylde
maners
/
Atte
laste
he
herde
seynt
Austyn
preche
the
loore
of
holy
faders
&
forsoke
his
cursyd
lawes
and
made
good
lawes
in
the
langage
of
the
lond
.
in
the
whiche
lawes
he
promysed
mede
to
good
men
and
peynes
to
euyl
men
and
wycked
/
¶
And
deyde
the
yere
after
that
he
had
receyued
the
feyth
of
holy
chirche
one
and
twenty
/
Martinus
After
pelagius
the
thirde
Iohan
was
pope
thyrten
yere·
that
tyme
prescianus
the
gramaryen
of
cesarea
was
in
his
floures
at
constantinople
/
he
made
noble
bookes
not
only
of
gramer
but
also
he
descryued
al
the
worlde
in
a
book
that
he
called
Cosmagraphia
/
Of
him
it
is
sayde
as
Hugucio
capitulo
/
edo
edes
¶
Telleth
that
he
become
apostata
and
forsooke
the
feyth
for
loue
of
his
disciple
Iulianus
/
¶
Also
that
tyme
one
Arator
a
subdedene
of
Rome
and
a
wonder
poete
made
the
book
Actus
Apostolorum
alle
in
versis
of
six
fete
.
¶
And
seynt
Brendan
Abbot
of
Irlonde
was
in
his
floures
that
tyme
.
Of
hym
ben
many
wondres
radde
.
and
specially
of
his
purgatorye
that
is
in
the
west
side
of
I●lond
¶
Also
that
tyme
seynte
Steuens
boones
were
brought
to
Rome
and
leyde
by
seynt
laurence
in
the
same
place
/
Therof
speken
Cronyckes
of
Rome
and
legendes
of
hooly
sayntes
and
telle
that
whanne
seynt
Steuens
boones
were
brought
thyder
/
seynt
laurence
boones
tourned
on
his
syde
.
and
hadde
leyn
vp
right
alwaye
to fore
hond·
but
thenne
he
torned
him
so
for
to
yeue
place
and
stede
to
his
felawe
seynt
stephen
¶
Capitulum
septimum
AFter
iustinianus
the
second
iustinus
regned
enleuen
yere
That
man
despysed
poure
men
and
spoylled
the
senatours
and
yaue
hym
to
couetyse
soo
that
he
made
cofres
of
yron
for
to
put
in
his
tresour
/
¶
And
fyl
atte
last
in
to
pelagius
heresye
&
loste
reson
and
good
mynde·
but
he
ordeyned
one
tiberius
a
mylde
man
to
gouerne
th
empyre
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
tercio
In
this
prynces
fyrste
yere
one
columba
preeste
and
abbot
come
oute
of
yrlond
for
to
preche
to
the
north
pictes
that
were
departed
from
the
southe
by
hye
hilles
and
downes
/
for
the
southe
pyctes
were
conuerted
to fore
honde
by
ninianus
the
bisshop
of
the
nacion
of
Brytons
and
he
was
sente
thyder
therfore
But
he
was
firste
taught
right
wel
at
Rome·
his
see
was
at
candida
casa
.
that
is
the
whyte
hows
there
he
lyeth
and
resteth
/
And
thenne
that
see
perteyned
to
men
of
brenicia
/
Marianus
libro
secundo
/
Badius
a
myghty
kyng
regned
amonge
them
tho
/
Beda
vbi
supra
/
Then
Columba
come
to
the
north
pictes
and
receyued
of
hem
the
ylond
hij
that
was
as
it
were
of
fyue
meynes
to
bylde
there
an
abbay
that
was
heede
of
alle
th
abbayes
that
be
bylded
/
So
that
ylond
vseth
alwaye
to
haue
hym
that
is
abbot
and
preeste
to
rule
and
to
gouerne
hem·
Soo
that
alle
the
ppouynce
and
the
Bisshopes
also
ben
subgette
to
that
Abbote
and
preeste
in
a
manere
ordre
that
is
not
vsed
elleswhere·
And
that
by
ensample
of
her
fyrste
Doctor
Columba
that
was
not
Bisshop
but
preeste
and
monke
After
his
comynge
two
and
thyrtty
yere
he
deyde
and
was
buryed
there
and
lefte
after
hym
noble
disciples
/
But
they
were
in
doute
of
the
eester
terme
and
folowed
the
cycles
an
honderd
yere
&
fyfty
vnto
the
yere
of
grace
seuen
honderd
and
fyften
Thenne
cam
to
them
one
egbertus
a
preest
af
Englysshe
nacion
that
hadde
ben
longe
exyled
in
yrlonde·
¶
It
was
noo
wonder
for
the
decretes
of
synodes
of
the
holdynge
of
the
Eester
tyde
come
not
yet
to
hem·
for
they
were
sette
f●r
as
it
were
oute
and
ouer
the
Roundenes
of
the
world
Paulus
libro
secundo
Narses
patricius
was
sente
.
of
Iustinus
in
to
Italye
&
slough
Totila
kyng
of
gothes
and
restored
the
state
of
thempire
but
the
Romayns
hadde
so
grete
enuye
to
hym
/
soo
that
they
sente
to
iustinus
and
sayde
it
was
better
to
the
Romayns
for
to
serue
the
grekes
than
the
gothes
/
Here
narses
patricius
was
emperour
.
Therfor
th
empecaur
was
meued
and
put
his
prefect
longinus
in
narses
patricius
stede
/
&
the
empresse
sophia
augusta
sente
to
narses
a
dispytous
scorn
that
he
sholde
retorne
in
to
constantinople
&
that
he
sholde
with
his
wenchis
&
with
wymens
wytte
fynde
coste
&
wollen
thredes
/
Me
sayth
that
he
answerd
therto
and
sayd
that
he
wold
warpe
suche
a
webbe
to
the
empresse
that
she
neuer
sholde
haue
it
to
her
lyues
ende
/
thenne
he
wente
in
to
naples
in
Campania
/
and
sente
the
longobardes
worde
that
they
sholde
leue
the
poure
feldes
of
pannonia
and
come
in
to
the
Ryche
londes
of
ytaly
and
soo
they
dyde
The
longobardes
cam
in
to
ytaly
the
morowe
after
eester
day
/
the
yere
of
our
lord
fyue
honderd
lxviij
Thenne
was
the
kyngdome
of
ytaly
vnyoked
and
delyuerd
of
the
yock
of
constantinople·
And
the
Romaynes
were
afterward
rewled
by
patrycies
/
R.
There
Albuinus
kyng
of
Longobardes
assayled
ytaly
/
Fyry
hoostes
were
seen
in
heuen
that
cast
onte
mannes
bloode
as
it
were
lyghtnynge
/
therfore
gregory
speketh
in
an
Omelye
/
Also
in
Ligurgia
were
wonder
tokenes
y seen
in
houses
in
dores
and
in
clothes
/
and
if
ony
man
wold
wesshe
hem
away·
they
were
the
more
seen
/
And
after
a
yer
in
mennes
chanels
at
nether
ende
sprange
out
as
it
were
akehornes
/
and
after
that
cam
a
brennynge
feuer
and
slough
men
in
the
space
of
thre
dayes·
therfore
men
fledde
and
lefte
not
at
home
but
houndes·
Noo
tylyer
of
the
londe
were
lefte
in
the
feldes
ne
in
vyneyerdes
the
places
of
pasture
were
turned
to
buryels
and
sepulcres
/
Daye
and
nyght
men
herde
in
thayer
/
now
trompes
now
grutchyng
as
it
were
of
an
hoost
that
passed
/
but
stappes
nether
forowes
were
none
seen
.
Paulus
.
li
/
5
/
The
longobardes
haue
that
name
of
their
longe
berdes·
they
vse
to
shaue
of
theyr
heer
of
her
heede
fro
the
molde
to
the
nolle
/
but
to fore
they
had
lockes
hangynge
doun
to
the
mouthe·
they
vsed
large
clothes
&
long
&
specially
lynen
clothes
as
englysshe
saxons
were
wonte
to
vse
with
brode
laces
wouen
with
dyuerse
colours
/
they
vsed
hye
shoon
vp
to
the
kne
y slit
to fore
and
lacede
with
thwonges·
her
hosen
tylled
to
the
hamme
and
y teyd
with
layners
al
aboute
¶
The
fyrste
yere
of
her
comynge
her
kynge
Albuinus
besyeged
the
Cyte
papye
thre
yere
and
toke
it
atte
laste
and
occupyed
al
Italye
/
reseruyd
Rome
Paulus
libro
secundo
.
whan
the
kyng
albuinus
roode
in
atte
est
yate
of
the
cyte
of
papye
/
the
hors
that
he
sate
on
fylle
doune
vnder
hym
in
the
myddel
of
the
yate·
and
myghte
not
be
reysed
though
he
were
prycked
with
spores
vnto
the
tyme
that
the
kynge
had
reuoked
and
releced
an
harde·
auowe
that
he
had
made
.
he
hadde
made
his
auow
that
al
the
people
that
wold
not
yelde
hem
shold
be
slayne
with
swerdes
/
Thenne
Albuinus
regned
in
ytaly
thre
yere
and
six
monethes
and
deyde
atte
laste
by
treson
of
his
wyf
in
this
maner
¶
This
Albuinus
dwellyd
in
pannonia
somtyme
and
ouercome
the
gespydes·
and
also
theyr
kyng
and
made
him
a
cuppe
of
the
kynges
skulle
for
to
drynke
of
/
that
maner
cuppe
is
called
Scala
amonge
hem
and
pathera
a
latyn
Also
he
wedded
Rosamunda
the
same
kynges
doughter
.
that
he
had
sleyn
And
atte
cyte
verona
in
ytaly
at
a
grete
feste
he
made
his
wyf
Rosamunda
to
drynke
of
that
cuppe
whether
she
wold
or
noo·
and
prayd
her
to
drynke
with
her
fader·
And
she
hadde
grete
indignacion
therof
and
awayted
her
tyme
whan
the
kyng
was
oute
and
layd
her self
pryuely
in
the
bed
of
a
damoysel
That
a
Duke
of
the
Kynges
loued
specially
/
the
Duc
came
to
that
bedde
/
and
supposed
that
she
hadde
ben
the
Damysel
▪
and
laye
by
her
¶
Thenne
she
spak
to
the
duc
and
sayde
wost
thou
not
what
thou
hast
done
/
Sekerly
thou
hast
doo
suche
a
dede
nowe
that
thou
shalt
slee
my
husbonde
Albuinus
the
kynge
.
or
thou
shalt
be
slayne
with
his
swerde
and
soo
he
slowe
the
king
For
Rosamunda
in
an
vnder
tyde
bonde
so
fast
the
kynges
swerde
/
that
tho
slepte·
that
it
myght
not
be
drawen
oute
of
the
scaberde
by
cause
the
kynge
shold
not
mowe
helpe
hym self
/
whan
that
other
cam
to
slee
hym
Thenne
whan
the
king
was
slayne
the
sleer
fledde
and
went
with
the
quene
to
Rauenna
.
&
after
that
they
had
dwellyd
there
a
whyle
/
Rosamunda
sawe
a
right
fayre
yonge
man
that
was
prefecte
of
the
cyte·
&
loued
hym
out
of
wit
&
by
cause
therof
she
yaue
her
husbond
venym
for
to
drynke
/
and
anone
the
duke
felte
the
strengthe
of
the
venym
/
&
drough
oute
his
swerd
&
made
his
wyf
drynke
that
other
dele
/
&
soo
they
deyde
both·
but
somme
men
telle
that
whan
Rosamunda
was
slayne
One
parideus
that
wyst
of
the
first
treson
come
oute
of
Rauenna
in
to
constantinople
and
slough
on
leon
in
presence
of
themperour
in
comyn
spectacle·
where
men
stode
for
to
byholde
pleyes
and
ne
we
thynges·
But
for
he
sholde
not
caste
ayenste
the
/
Cyte
/
The
Emperoure
made
to
putte
oute
bothe
his
eyen
.
but
sone
after
he
toke
two
knyues
pryuely
in
his
sleues
/
and
feyned
that
a
secrete
counceyll
for
to
telle
to
themperour
/
And
the
emperour
sente
hym
two
pat●ricies
that
were
preuy
with
hym
/
&
the
forsayde
perydeus
slough
hem
bothe
at
one
stroke
/
In
that
second
yere
of
Iustinus
ethelbertus
kynge
of
kente
yaue
a
bataylle
to
ceaulinus
kynge
of
westsaxon
and
his
broder
cutha
/
but
they
chaced
hym
and
slowe
two
of
his
dukes
of
wyl●aldoun·
And
that
was
the
fyrst
batayll
that
was
bytwene
the
Saxons
¶
That
yere
cutwulf
kynge
ceaulinus
broder
fought
strongly
ayenst
the
Brytons
at
Bedford
and
toke
fro
them
four
cytees
lygauburgh
/
Eglesburgh
Besington
and
euesham
and
deide
the
same
yere
That
tyme
deyde
seynt
german
bysshop
of
paris
a
noble
man
and
ful
of
myracles
¶
Whan
he
bygan
to
waxe
s●ke
he
sawe
on
the
wal
ayenste
his
bedde
thus
wreton
/
Foure
dayes
to
fore
maye·
&
therby
he
knewe
that
he
shold
dye
on
such
a
day
&
so
dyde
/
&
was
buryed
in
the
medowes
bysyde
paris
Chilperitus
the
seuenth
kynge
of
Fraunce
deyde
al
so
that
same
tyme
After
hym
his
sone
Lotharius
regned
four
and
fyfty
yere·
¶
The
Poete
fortunatus
of
ytalye
a
cleer
man
of
wytte
and
sharp
of
connyng
softe
and
swete
of
speche
wrote
seynt
martyns
lyf
in
iiij
bookes
in
metre
and
versis
of
six
fete
/
and
was
afterward
Bisshop
of
turon
/
¶
In
this
Iustinus
seuenth
yere
was
fulfylled
the
grete
cycle
of
the
eester
tyme
/
that
conteyneth
fyue
honderde
yere
and
two
and
thyrtty
from
crystes
passion
.
so
sayth
marianus
560
But
fro
the
beginnyng
of
the
worlde
fyue
thousand
lxv
yere
as
somme
men
suppose
¶
Capitulum
Octauum
TIberius
constantinus
was
Emperour
seuen
yere
/
This
was
myldest
of
alle
men
and
yaue
the
tresour
of
the
palays
to
pour
men
/
therfor
his
wyf
blamed
hym
ofte
.
And
men
saye
that
he
answerd
her
in
this
maner
/
I
truste
in
oure
lord
that
money
shal
not
faile
vs
at
our
nede
if
we
put
our
tresour
in
heuen
Thenne
he
passed
in
a
day
besydes
th
emperours
palays
at
constantinople
/
and
sawe
a
crosse
grauen
in
the
pauiment
of
marbelstone
And
him
semed
that
he
was
not
worthy
to
trede
vpon
it
with
his
fete
and
specially
vpon
that
that
shold
be
prynted
in
the
forhedes
of
mankynde
And
toke
vp
that
stone
/
And
sawe
another
graue
in
the
same
wyse·
&
thenne
he
sawe
the
thyrdde
in
the
same
wise
grau●
&
toke
it
vp
&
founde
ther
vnder
tresour
withoute
ende
/
Pope
Iohan
deyde
/
On
his
tombe
it
is
wreton
in
metre
in
this
man
Bynam
worshipe
thoughte
and
word
Iohan
besyly
thoughte
/
with
wylle
to
plese
god
.
that
alle
thynge
hath
wroughte
After
hym
the
fyrst
benet
was
pope
four
yere
/
he
brought
many
thousandes
of
mesures
of
whete
in
shippes
oute
of
Egypte
/
and
delyuerd
the
cyte
of
Rome
fro
the
meschyef
of
honger
while
king
Albuynus
besieged
that
cyte
.
Therfor
they
wrote
in
his
tombe
in
metre
in
this
maner
/
Fader
benet
thou
benet
thou
liuest
greten
mynde
/
Title
of
vertues
fayrenes
and
gretene
sorowe
Marianus
.
¶
That
yere
Ceaulinus
kynge
of
westsaxons
ouercome
the
Brytons
and
toke
of
hem
the
famous
cyte
gloucetre
su●cetre·
&
bathan
cestre
.
Also
that
yere
seynt
maurus
deyde
the
yere
of
his
age
lxxij
/
he
bare
his
maystres
seynt
benettes
stole
on
his
necke
as
long
as
his
lyf
lasted
After
benet
pelagius
was
pope
ten
yere
¶
Capitulum
nonum
MAuricius
was
emperour
one
and
twenty
yere
a
good
crysten
man
of
byleue
He
ouercam
the
perses
and
the
Armenyes·
but
atte
last
he
discorded
fro
seynt
gregory
.
soo
that
he
spak
moche
euyl
of
hym
and
founded
to
do
hym
to
deth
/
And
thenne
was
seen
a
man
in
Rome
clothed
in
monkes
wede
with
a
swerde
y drawe
in
his
honde
that
cryede
in
to
al
the
cyte
in
this
manere
Mauricius
shal
be
slayne
The
emperour
herde
this
and
amended
hym
of
his
euyl
dedes
and
prayde
god
that
he
wold
withdrawe
that
dome
Our
lord
shewed
him self
to
mauricius
in
his
sleepe
and
sayde
/
wylt
thou
that
I
spare
the
here
.
eyther
after
this
lyf
Lord
sayde
he
thou
louest
wretches
that
ben
here
in
meschyef
/
yelde
me
here
as
thy
wyll
is
¶
Thenne
whan
mauricius
was
in
the
eest
londes
and
founded
for
to
forbede
his
knyghtes
thefte
and
robberye
and
yaue
hem
not
wages
as
he
was
wont
to
doo
/
therfore
the
knyghtes
were
moeuyd
and
made
one
foca
Emperour
ayenst
hym
and
Foca
slaugh
mauricius
and
his
thre
sones
whiles
he
fledde
in
an
ylond
¶
Marianus
libro
secundo
¶
That
yere
ceaulinus
and
his
sonne
cutha
foughte
ayenste
the
Brytous
at
Fechaulege
but
cutha
was
slayne
there
and
ceaulinus
had
the
byctorye
Beda
libro
primo
¶
Elle
kynge
of
deyra
deyde
the
one
and
thyrtty
yere
of
his
regne
/
And
Idas
sone
ethelbertus
regned
fyne
yere
both
in
deyra
and
brenicia
¶
That
yere
were
born
in
fraunce
thre
bretheren
/
Ado
/
Bado
and
dado
/
Dado
heete
Audoenus
also
/
Afterward
he
forsoke
chyualrye·
&
was
made
bisshop
of
Roan
Paulus
libro
quarto
Aboute
this
tyme
guntranus
kynge
of
fraunce
wente
an
huntyng
in
to
a
wode
/
and
his
men
were
disperpled
hyther
and
thyder
on
euery
syde
/
And
the
kynge
wexe
wonderly
slepy
and
leyde
hym self
to
slepe
/
and
slepte
in
ones
lappe
that
was
moost
preuy
with
hym
/
Thenne
crepte
oute
of
the
kynges
mouth
a
lytel
beest
and
wold
haue
passed
a
lytel
lake
that
ther
was
fast
by·
the
secretarye
in
who●
lap
the
king
slept
sawe
that
&
drow
out
his
swerd
&
leyde
it
ouer
the
lake
&
that
lytel
beest
passed
therupon
in
to
that
other
side
&
went
in
to
a
caue
of
an
hille
and
abode
there
a
whyle
and
came
agayn
the
same
way
vpon
the
swerd
in
to
the
kynges
mouthe
After
a
while
the
kynge
awoke
and
told
his
secretarye
that
he
hadde
y mette
a
wonder
sweuen·
and
tolde
that
he
mette
that
he
passed
an
yron
brydge·
and
fonde
grete
tresour
in
an
hille
Thenne
his
secretarye
tolde
hym
what
he
hadde
seen
and
done
thenne
they
tweine
wente
to
gyder
and
digged
greete
tresour
in
that
caue
of
that
hille
/
¶
Of
somme
of
that
tresour
the
kynge
made
a
grete
couerynge
as
it
were
a
shryne
and
caste
for
to
sende
it
to
Ierusalem·
but
he
was
lette
of
that
purpose
.
&
dyde
hit
ouer
the
body
of
seynt
marcel
the
marter
in
the
cite
cabyllona
¶
Beda
libro
primo
The
holy
fader
Columbanus
with
seynt
gallus
and
other
noble
disciples
come
oute
of
Irlond
in
to
burgoyn
and
bylded
there
the
abbay
luxonium
by
leue
of
theodericus
the
kynge
/
but
he
was
dryuen
thennes
by
brunmylda
the
quene
and
come
in
to
Almayn
/
and
builded
many
abbayes
that
yet
ben
famous
there
and
resseyne
but
yrysshe
men
to
monkes
.
there
columbanus
lefte
gallus
and
came
in
to
ytalye
and
buylde
the
Abbay
bonum
/
That
yere
fyll
so
grete
rayne
that
tyber
wesshe
the
Walles
ol
Rome
/
and
cast
vp
a
grete
multitude
of
serpentes
and
one
grete
dragon·
and
the
stenche
of
hem
slewe
many
men
in
the
cyte
Also
ther
come
a
pestilence
of
euyl
in
the
chanels
of
men
atte
neder
ende
/
that
pestylence
slowe
pelagius
the
pope
.
that
pestylence
was
so
wood
that
it
slowe
men
in
the
weye
/
at
mete
at
playeng
and
in
talkynge
and
ofte
slowe
men
with
gal●ynge
and
snesynge
/
therof
it
cometh
that
men
vse
to
saye
whan
they
fnese
.
god
helpe
the
and
whan
he
gapeth
to
make
a
crosse
to
fore
his
mouthe
/
For
this
pestylence
seynt
gregory
th
archedeken
of
Rome
ordeyned
seuen
maner
letanyes
to
be
sayd
on
seynt
marcus
daye
For
he
set
in
the
fyrst
the
clergy·
in
the
second
abbotes
&
monkes
in
the
third
abbesses
with
theyr
menchons
/
in
the
fourth
children
in
the
fyfthe
lewdmen·
In
the
sixthe
wydowes
and
the
seuenth
wyues
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
visesimo
tercio
¶
Gregory
was
pope
thyrten
yere
six
monethes
and
ten
dayes
/
he
made
many
noble
beokes
/
therof
quadraginta
due
omelie
/
omelie
super
euangelia
dominicalia
moralia
super
Iob
/
Omelye
super
principium
et
finem
ezechielis
Registrum
pastorale
dyalogorum
and
buylded
an
abbaye
in
his
owne
hows
Also
in
al
the
chirches
of
Rome
he
ordeyned
fastyng
euery
day
in
the
lente
for
foryefnes
of
synnes
¶
Also
he
mae
alle
the
heedes
and
lynmes
of
maumettes
y cut
of
.
&
in
the
canon
of
the
masse
he
put
to
/
Dies
que
nostros
in
tua
pace
disponas
and
so
forth
¶
Also
he
was
the
fyrst
of
alle
popes
that
called
hym self
and
wrote
in
bulles·
Seruus
seruorum
dei
/
that
is
seruaunt
of
the
seruauntes
of
god
▪
Also
he
ordeyned
in
the
Synode
and
counceyll
at
Rome
.
that
the
mynystres
of
the
auter
sbolde
take
heede
to
prechyng
&
not
to
syngyng
.
&
sayde
that
while
me
axith
a
swete
wys
in
holy
seruyse
/
Couenable
lyf
is
sette
a
part
and
the
syngar
with
his
maners
pricketh
the
peple
/
though
he
plese
hem
with
his
voys
/
And
though
seynt
gregorye
were
moost
holy
yet
he
had
bachiters
and
enemyes
that
wold
haue
brente
his
bookes
after
his
deth
/
but
his
deken
pers
had
sworn
vpon
the
booke
and
by
perylle
of
his
sowle
and
wytnes
of
his
owen
deth
that
his
bookes
were
endyted
by
inspiracion
of
the
holy
goste
¶
That
yere
Ceaulinus
kynge
of
westlaxon
and
oryda
were
slayn
.
after
hym
calfritus
the
sone
of
his
broder
cuthulphus
regned
strongly
fyu●
yere
/
after
hym
his
broder
colwulfus
regned
xiiij
yere
.
Beda
li
/
●
/
ca.
5.
Ethelfridus
was
ethelricus
sone
&
Ethelricus
was
ydas
sonne
¶
This
ethelfridus
bygan
to
regne
ouer
the
northumbres
and
regned
nobly
four
and
twenty
yere
This
was
right
stronge
and
desyred
grete
worshipe
and
destroyed
the
Brytons
more
than
alle
the
Angles
princes
and
made
hem
tributaryes
.
he
had
by
his
wyf
Acta
kyng
elles
doughter
seuen
sonnes
and
one
doughter
that
hete
ebba
¶
Tweyne
of
his
sonnes
highte
Oswaldns
and
oswyns
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
tercio
Columba
deyde
this
tyme
that
was
abbot
and
buyred
in
his
abbaye
in
the
ylonde
hij
¶
Beda
libro
quinto
/
ca.
9
He
hadde
a
name
made
of
acella
and
columba
and
was
callyd
Colunkillus
¶
Beda
libro
primo
capitulo
visesimo
tercio
¶
Also
that
yere
the
grete
gregory
sente
Austyn
the
Monke
to
preche
the
word
of
god
to
englysshmen
/
And
Austyn
was
aferd
and
drad
in
the
wey
and
torned
agayne
to
seynt
gregory
/
And
gregory
comforted
hym
and
sente
hym
with
lettres
to
the
bisshop
are
latensis
that
he
shold
helpe
austyn
in
what
that
hym
neded·
The
tenoure
of
thylke
lettres
and
of
other
lettres
that
were
sente
to
the
kynge
of
kente
and
also
answers
that
seynt
gregore
gafe
to
Austyns
questions
ben
wreton
in
Registro
gregorij
and
in
beda
Paulus
libro
quinto
Also
that
yere
the
longobardes
by
nyght
assayled
seint
benettes
abbay
in
the
mount
cassinus
/
but
the
monkes
fledde
to
Rome
&
toke
with
hem
the
book
of
the
holy
rule
&
a
weyght
of
brede
for
the
iourneye
and
a
mesure
of
wyn
that
here
euinia·
Of
this
meschyef
benette
warued
hem
byfore
honde
&
prayde
god
and
had
it
graunted
vnnethe
that
men
of
that
place
sholde
be
sauf
/
In
the
Riuer
nylus
atte
ylonde
delta
.
the
hoost
of
Rome
sawe
mermyns
in
lykenes
of
men
and
wymen
that
were
so
seen
from
the
morow
vnto
the
euentyde
¶
That
yere
Austyn
cam
a
londe
in
the
eest
side
of
kente
in
the
ylond
thanet
¶
Some
men
calle
that
ylond
den●e
/
ther
he
cam
a
lond
with
fourty
felaws
and
somme
men
interpretours
to
be
with
hem
oute
of
the
londe
of
fraunce
by
counseyll
of
gregory·
¶
Seynt
Austyn
sente
these
interpretours
to
kynge
ethelbertus
the
yere
of
his
kyngdom
six
and
thyrtty
and
sayde
they
were
come
oute
of
Rome
for
hele
&
sauacion
of
the
kynge
and
of
his
Royamme
The
kynge
herd
this
/
and
had
herd
to fore
honde
of
the
same
of
crysten
feyth·
For
he
hadde
to
his
wyf
a
crysten
quene
that
was
a
Frenssh
woman
And
hadde
resseyued
her
of
her
fader
and
moder
vpon
that
condicion
that
she
shold
vse
and
kepe
crysten
feyth
/
¶
Thenne
after
somwhat
of
dayes
the
kynge
come
in
to
that
ylond-but
he
spake
with
hem
withoute
the
hows
vnder
the
welken
/
In
that
doynge
he
vsed
the
mysbyleue
of
mysbyleuyd
men
and
in
his
comyng
they
areysed
vp
the
baner
of
the
crosse
with
a
crucifixe
y peynted
on
a
table
and
songe
the
letanye
and
prechyd
the
wrod
of
lyf
Thenne
the
kynge
spak
to
hem
and
sayde
It
is
fayre
that
ye
promyse
/
but
for
as
moche
as
it
is
newe
I
may
not
yet
assente
And
by
cause
ye
ben
come
fro
ferre
for
my
sake
we
shal
spare
yow
and
fynde
suche
thynges
as
shal
be
nedeful
to
your
lyflode
And
we
shal
graunte
you
l●ne
also
to
tourne
of
oure
men
to
your
feith
as
many
as
ye
may
/
Whan
they
herde
this·
they
went
with
procession
to
the
cyte
and
songe
alleluya
and
sayde
Lord
we
praye
the
in
al
thy
mercy
that
thy
wrath
be
take
fro
this
cyte
And
soo
they
wente
in
to
the
Cyte
Dorobernia
that
is
Caunterbury
/
¶
And
ladde
theyr
lyf
as
holy
faders
dyde
in
the
begynnynge
of
hooly
chirche
.
in
fastyng
/
in
wakynge
in
bedes
byddyng
ande
in
prechynge
of
goddes
worde
and
songe
masses
and
crystned
in
the
eest
syde
of
the
cyte
in
tholde
chirch
of
seynt
martyn
vnto
the
tyme
that
the
kynge
was
conuerted
&
a
grete
dele
of
his
peple
The
kynge
was
conuerted
and
yaue
his
doctour
a
place
for
the
bisshops
see
atte
crystes
chirche
with
many
possessions
and
buylded
th
abbay
of
seynt
peter
and
paule
in
the
eeste
side
of
the
cyte
.
Austyn
and
his
successours
and
also
the
kynges
of
kente
were
wont
to
be
buryed
there
Beda
li
/
26
ca
/
2
/
¶
In
the
mene
tyme
Austyn
wente
to
tharchebisshop
Arelatensis
and
was
sacred
Archebisshop
of
hym
/
Seynt
grego●e
was
certefyed
therof
and
sente
to
Austyn
moo
helpers
/
Mellitus
.
Iustus
and
paulinus
and
bookes
and
relyquyes
of
hooly
sayntes
&
answers
to
saynt
Austyns
questions
/
Suche
were
thāswers
as
the
chirche
of
Rome
vseth
of
al
goodes
that
falle
that
tho
goodes
sholde
be
deled
on
four
partyes
/
One
to
the
bisshoppe
.
and
his
meyne
to
fynde
hem
herbegerye
and
suche
as
they
nede
/
The
seconde
to
the
clergye
/
the
thyrdde
to
pour
men·
the
fourthe
to
the
amendement
of
chirches
¶
To
hem
that
lyuen
in
comyn
/
alle
thynge
is
comyn
.
And
what
ther
leueth
shal
be
spended
in
dedes
of
mercy
●
To
the
second
that
is
axyd
while
the
feyth
is
al
one
/
why
ben
ther
so
many
diuerse
vsages
in
chirches
/
herto
it
is
answerde
in
this
maner
/
what
thou
knowest·
is
mooste
plesynge
to
god
almyghty
gadre
thou
to
gyders
and
make
that
to
be
vsed
in
chirches
of
Englonde·
Thynges
ben
not
loued
for
the
place
/
but
the
places
ben
louyd
for
good
thynges
¶
Colwulfus
the
sonne
of
cutha
ceaulinus
broder
reigned
in
westsaxon
fourtene
yere
¶
That
tyme
in
the
subarbis
of
constantinople
come
forth
gree●●
meruaylles
and
wondres
/
for
one
child
was
bore
with
foure
feet
and
another
with
two
nolles
and
moldes
That
yere
seynt
Iue
the
bisshoy
that
was
born
in
perce
deyde
in
Englond
¶
Beda
libro
primo
That
yere
Austin
by
commaundement
of
gregorie
made
two
archebisshops
one
at
London
and
another
at
york
/
In
the
mene
tyme
by
helpe
of
ethelbertus
gadred
hisshops
and
doctours
of
brytons
to
gyder
in
a
place
called
Anstyns
oc
.
that
is
Austyns
strengthe
/
that
place
is
in
the
marche
of
the
wiccies
and
of
the
west
saxons
/
¶
And
there
he
charged
hem
that
they
sholde
preche
goddes
worde
to
the
Angles
with
hym
.
And
also
that
they
shold
amende
somme
other
errours
amonge
hem
self
&
specially
of
th
usage
of
the
eester
tyme
/
And
they
withsayd
openly
til
it
were
shewed
by
an
open
token
whiche
partye
shold
be
holden
/
thenne
was
a
blynde
man
brought
forth
of
the
nacion
of
Angles
that
was
heled
and
hadde
his
syght
by
the
prayer
of
austyn·
for
brytons
fayled
in
that
dede
/
Whan
the
brytons
sawe
that
the
blynd
man
hadde
his
syght
they
knowleched
that
seynt
Austyns
waye
was
trewe
/
¶
But
they
sayde
they
myght
not
forsake
theyr
old
vsages
without
assente
of
hem
that
vsed
the
same
Thenne
be
gadred
a
synode
/
therto
cam
seuen
bisshops
of
britons
with
the
wysest
men
of
that
famous
abbaye
of
bangor
But
fyrste
they
had
a
counseyll
of
an
heremyte
that
they
shold
assente
to
austyn
yf
they
fonde
hem
meke
and
mylde
as
Crystes
disciple
sholde
be
/
And
that
they
myght
knowe
yf
Austyn
wold
aryse
ayenst
hem
whan
they
come
in
to
the
synode·
Austyn
satte
stylle
in
the
bisshops
chayer
and
roose
not
.
therfore
they
forsoke
hym
in
grete
wrath
¶
Thenne
seynt
Austyn
seyde
assente
me
specially
in
thre
thynges
/
yf
ye
wole
not
assente
to
me
in
the
other
Assente
to
me
and
holde
the
eester
daye
in
dewe
tyme
and
yeue
ye
crystendome
in
the
maner
of
the
chirche
of
Rome
and
preche
ye
goddes
worde
to
the
Angles
/
and
that
other
dele
I
suffre
you
to
amende
anonge
your self
/
but
they
wold
not
therof
Thenne
seynt
Austyn
by
inspiracion
warned
hem
and
sayde
/
that
they
that
wolde
not
resseyue
pees
of
her
bretheren
shold
ress●yue
of
hem
warre
and
wreche
and
afterward
atte
goddes
owne
dome
.
Hit
was
fulfylled
by
Ethelfridus
kynge
of
northumberlond
whan
the
people
and
the
monkes
of
Bangor
were
slayne
at
chestre
¶
Capitulum
decimum
AFter
that
mauricius
was
slayne
Focas
regned
eyght
yere·
Ethelfridus
kynge
of
northumberlond
foughte
ayenste
Edan
kyng
of
Scottes
at
dexsastan
and
hadde
a
solempne
victorie
/
but
theobaldus
the
kynges
broder
was
slain
and
the
hooste
of
alle
that
be
ladde
Beda
libro
secundo
.
Also
that
yere
the
holy
fader
seynt
austyn
in
a
mydwynter
daye
whan
he
hadde
cristned
ten
thousand
Englysshmen
in
the
weste
Ryuer
that
is
called
swale
besydes
yorke
/
he
knewe
that
he
shold
deye
and
ordeyned
hym
a
successour
one
laurence
/
while
he
was
alyue
hym self
for
the
state
of
holy
chirche
in
Englond·
that
was
yet
rude
and
boystous
/
And
that
he
dyde
by
ensample
of
seynt
peter
that
made
clement
his
helper
and
his
successour
/
Also
he
ordeyned
mellitus
bisshop
of
estsaxons
/
The
Ryuer
thamyse
departeth
bytwene
hem
and
kente
/
her
chyef
Cyte
was
london
in
the
whiche
Ethelbertus
kynge
of
kente
buylded
seynt
paulus
chirche
/
for
to
be
cathedrall
chirche
and
the
bisshops
see
R
¶
Another
cronyke
seyth
that
sebertus
kynge
of
eest
angles
made
paulus
chirche
in
lond●n
/
and
he
made
Iustus
bisshop
in
kente
atte
cyte
dornbres
that
nowe
is
called
Rochestre
.
And
had
fyrst
the
name
of
one
rufe
/
and
is
by-west
dorobernia
that
is
caunterbury
thre
and
twenty
myle
/
In
the
which
cyte
of
Rochestre
kynge
ethelbertus
lete
bylde
a
chirch
of
seynt
Andrew
Also
the
grete
gregory
deyde
that
yere
After
hym
gaminianus
was
pope
two
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
the
houres
of
the
day
shold
be
rongen
to
at
chi●ches·
And
he
sp●k
euil
of
gregory·
for
he
had
made
to
grete
cost
on
poure
men
Therfore
seynt
gregory
app●ered
to
hym
thryes
and
blamed
hym·
And
●tte
fourth
tyme
by
cause
he
wolde
not
amende
he
smote
hym
on
the
hede
/
and
thenne
he
a
woke
and
yelded
vp
the
goost
¶
Also
that
yere
in
wales
seynt
dauyd
deyde
that
hete
dewy
also·
he
was
bisshop
of
mene●ia
that
now
is
called
seynt
dauyes
¶
Aboute
that
yere
deyde
seynt
Iohan
the
Amener
patriarke
of
Alexandria
/
ones
to
hym
in
his
praiers
appiered
the
fairest
maide
that
might
be
crowned
with
olyue
and
called
her self
mercy
and
promised
hym
that
he
shold
spede
wele
/
yf
he
wolde
take
her
to
his
spouse
.
And
fro
that
day
forward
Iohan
was
the
more
merciable
.
So
that
alle
poure
men
he
called
his
lordes
¶
Therfor
it
is
that
seynt
Iohans
hospitalers
calle
poure
men
lordes
/
¶
Also
this
Iohan
hadde
al
the
poure
mennes
na●es
of
his
cyte
wryten
in
a
booke
Also
he
vsed
twyes
a
weke
to
sytte
alle
day
to
fore
the
chirche
dore
for
to
a●orde
men
that
were
in
stryf·
In
a
tyme
he
hadde
seten
there
al
day
/
and
sawe
no
man
pleyne
thenne
he
groned
and
saide
/
who
is
me
wretche
for
this
da●
/
was
I
not
worthy
to
do
noo
good
dede
.
yes
sayde
the
dekene
/
this
day
thou
sholdest
be
gladde
&
and
make
grete
ioye
.
for
nowe
men
ben
made
right
as
Angels
without
strif
¶
Also
on
a
tyme
while
the
gospell
was
a
reding
the
peple
wente
oute
of
the
chirche
for
to
talke
and
telle
tales
/
&
he
wente
oute
also
and
sate
among
hem
and
sayde
where
the
shepe
be
/
there
the
herde
shal
be
/
thenne
goo
ye
in
to
the
chirche
and
I
shal
goo
with
you
/
or
yf
ye
abyde
here
I
shal
abyde
with
you
¶
And
after
that
he
taughte
hem
for
to
stonde
at
Chirche
in
the
masse
tyme
●
¶
And
Iohan
in
his
prayers
was
ofte
herde
as
it
were
spekynge
with
god
almyghty
and
saynge
so
so
/
Lord
Ihesu·
thou
yeuest
largely
and
I
dele
forth
/
loke
who
shal
haue
the
maystrye
After
Saminianus
the
thyrdde
Bonefacius
was
pope
eyght
monethes
and
eyght
and
twenty
dayes
/
he
ordeyned
that
no
clothes
sholde
be
leyd
vppn
the
auter
but
white
clothes
/
after
the
thyrdde
boneface
.
the
fourth
boneface
was
pope
seuen
yere·
he
purchaced
of
themperour
Augustus
focas
.
that
seynt
peters
chirche
at
Rome
shold
be
heede
of
al
the
chirches
in
the
worlde·
For
the
chirche
of
Constantinople
called
her self
the
fyrste
¶
Also
he
purchaced
that
pantheon
myght
be
halowed
in
worshipe
of
alle
halowen
Pantheon
was
the
chirche
that
was
somtyme
halowed
in
worship
of
the
goddesse
Cybele
and
neptunus
there
fendes
slewe
oft
crysten
men
Therfore
euery
yere
two
dayes
to fore
nouembre
the
pope
syngeth
there
and
the
peple
houseled
/
Also
he
treted
that
lynynge
the
bisshop
noman
sholde
treate
of
the
newe
election
of
his
successour
but
thre
dayes
after
the
Bisshops
deth·
Also
he
demed
that
monkes
myght
vse
the
office
of
prechynge
of
crystenynge
and
of
assoyllynge
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
tunica
domini
inconsutulis
that
was
oure
lordes
kyrtell·
or
cote
withoute
ony
seme
was
founden
in
the
vale
of
Iosephat
in
a
cofre
of
marble
by
gregory
bisshop
of
Antiochia
and
broughte
to
Ierusalem
R
¶
Yf
this
be
sothe
it
semeth
that
it
may
not
stonde
that
is
radde
to fore
honde
in
T
●erius
Cesars
tyme
/
For
there
it
is
radde
that
Pilatus
stode
to
be
demed
to
fore
Tiberius
cesar
and
myght
not
be
dampned
/
while
he
hadde
on
that
kyrtel
withoute
semes
.
Tunica
xpristi
inconsutilis·
yf
pilatus
had
this
kyrtell
with
hym
at
Rome
It
semeth
that
it
was
not
afterwarde
y take
thennes
and
brought
to
the
vale
of
Iosephat
Also
yf
that
tyme
that
kyrtel
was
founden
in
the
vale
of
Iosephat
.
So
it
semeth
not
that
pilatus
had
not
that
kyrtel
with
hym
at
Rome
Treuisa
¶
It
was
noo
more
maystrye
to
brynge
that
kyrtel
fro
Rome
in
to
the
vale
of
Iosephat
than
it
was
to
brynge
it
fro
Ierusalem
to
Rome
And
so
it
may
wel
stonde
that
pilatus
hadde
that
kyrtel
at
Rome·
And
the
same
kyrtell
was
founden
afterward
in
the
vale
of
Iosephat
Beda
libro
secundo
Also
that
yere
ethelfridus
kyng
of
northumberlond
destroyed
th●
Brytons
at
legecestre
the
Cyte
of
legyons
that
Brytons
callen
coerlegyons
that
is
chestre
/
he
slough
ther
about
a
two
thousand
two
honderd
monkes
of
th
abbaye
of
bangor
that
were
comen
to
praye
for
his
knyghtes
and
he
slough
hem
fast
by
the
cyte
only
●
/
with
her
leder
bruciuayl
that
escaped
oute
of
the
hoost
&
fledd
¶
The
nombre
of
the
monkes
that
dwellyd
in
that
abbay
were
two
thousand
and
an
honderd
that
is
seuen
sythes
thre
honderd
/
And
alle
they
lyueden
by
trauaylle
of
theyr
owne
hondes
.
The
perses
aroos
ayenst
th
empyre
and
toke
Ierusalem
and
had
a
way
the
baner
of
the
crosse
And
byname
the
romayns
many
prouynces
/
thenne
baraclyan
Rector
of
affryca
slough
Foca
themperour
and
made
his
owne
sone
heraclius
emperour
¶
Capitulum
11
HEraclius
was
emperour
/
xxvij
yere
/
in
his
iij
/
yere
cosdras
kyng
of
perce
sette
Ierlm
afyre
&
other
holy
places
.
&
toke
zacharye
the
patriark
p●isoner
with
moche
other
peple
/
&
the
part
of
the
crosse
that
helene
had
lefte
there
he
had
with
him
in
to
perse
/
but
in
his
xij
yere
heraclius
slough
cosdras
&
so
the
prisoners
were
delyuerd
&
the
cross●
was
brought
agayne
to
Ierlm
with
pride
and
with
boost
/
the
yate
closed
ayenst
him
by
doyng
of
god
almighty
but
the
king
meked
him
and
yede
barfote
&
thenne
the
yate
opened
agayn
/
And
syth
that
tyme
holy
chirche
hath
ordeined
the
feest
of
the
exaltacion
of
the
holy
crosse·
Wil
/
de
re
/
li
/
i
/
Colwulfus
kynge
of
westsaxon
deyde
/
And
after
hym
two
sones
of
his
broder
colricus
regned
to
gyder
/
one
hete
kyng●l●us
and
that
other
quichelinus
that
dyden
many
grete
dedes
ayenst
the
britons
and
specially
at
hampton
byside
ox●nford
and
also
ayenste
penda
kyng
of
mercia
that
wolde
haue
taken
fro
them
of
her
kyngdome
the
cyte
of
surcetre
Atte
last
kyngilsus
was
crystned
of
seint
birinus
but
quichelinus
voyded
and
wolde
not
resseyue
the
sacrament
of
crystendom
til
he
was
warned
by
feblenesse
of
his
body
.
And
thenne
he
crystned
and
deyde
the
same
yere
And
so
Kyngilsus
regned
in
al
with
his
brother
and
after
his
brother
two
and
thyrtty
yere
¶
Her
is
to
be
noted
that
Auctours
varye
/
For
Willelmus
sayth
that
Quichelinus
was
kyngylsus
brother
/
But
marianus
and
beda
sayen
that
he
was
kyngylsus
sonne
After
bonefacius
one
deus
dedit
that
hete
theodorus
also
was
pope
four
yere
¶
That
tyme
atte
exytynge
of
kynge
ethelbertus
a
Cytezeyn
of
london
buylded
a
chirche
of
seynt
peter
in
the
westside
of
london
in
a
place
that
tho
hete
thorney
/
that
is
to
saye
the
ylond
of
thornes
&
now
is
called
westmonestre
/
Beda
li
/
2
capitulo
quinto
/
That
yere
ethelbertus
kynge
of
kente
deyde
and
wente
to
heuene
after
that
he
had
regned
in
this
worl̄d
.
Lvj
yere
the
yere
after
he
had
receyued
the
feyth
·xxj
.
After
hym
his
sone
edbal̄dus
regned
xxv
yere·
he
was
apostata
and
laye
by
his
stepdame
/
and
therfor
he
was
ofte
wode
.
That
tyme
whan
Sebertus
kynge
of
westsaxons
was
dede
his
thre
sones
and
his
eyres
tourned
to
ydolatrye
and
prayd
mellitus
bisshop
of
the
place
to
yeue
him
whyte
breede
as
he
had
somtyme
y yeue
to
theyr
fader·
but
he
wolde
not
but
yf
they
wold
receyue
crystendome
/
therfor
they
put
hym
oute
of
his
bisshopryche
.
And
he
wente
to
the
Bisshops
of
Kent·
thenne
mellitus
and
Iustus
by
one
assente
went
oute
of
englonde
in
to
ffraunce
.
For
hem
were
leuer
serue
god
in
pees
than
be
bisshops
amonge
straunce
nacions
withoute
fruyt
But
sone
afterward
the
mysbyleuyd
kynges
were
slayn
of
the
kyng
of
the
gywesses
/
¶
Beda
libro
capitulo
nono
Also
after
the
other
bisshops·
Laurence
th
archibisshop
purposed
for
to
forsake
the
countrey-And
in
a
nyght
after
his
prayers
peter
appiered
to
hym
and
blamed
him
for
he
wolde
forsake
his
peple
and
not
only
blamed
hym
but
bete
hym
also
ful
soore
/
And
on
the
morow
the
bisshop
shewed
hys
woundes
to
kynge
Edbaldus
/
thenne
this
kyng
forsoke
his
ydolatrye
.
his
mysbyleue
and
his
vnlawfull
wif
and
torned
again
to
his
right
fe●th
and
sente
for
the
Bisshops
that
were
fledde
and
brought
hem
agayn
to
theyr
bisshopryches
.
but
the
londoners
wolde
not
resseiue
ageyne
theyr
bisshop
mellitus
/
for
they
had
leuer
to
serue
ydolatrye
for
the
kynge
was
not
so
stronge
as
his
fader
was
to
chast●se
them
.
thenne
Laurence
deyde
&
mellitus
was
archebisshop
after
hym
/
&
though
he
was
podagre
on
his
body
he
was
glad
of
herte
and
heled
seke
men
by
his
prayers
and
saued
his
cyte
from
brēnyng·
Paulus
li·
5
/
Aboute
that
tyme
cacanus
kyng
of
the
anes
that
ben
the
hunes
come
in
to
ytaly
&
bete
doun
the
longobardes
&
slowe
her
duk
gysulfus
&
besieged
the
Cyte
Aquilia
/
Romilda
the
wyf
of
the
duke
that
was
slayne
sawe
hym
walke
aboute
in
the
siege
and
sawe
that
he
was
fayr
and
louely
/
and
loued
him
gretely
and
sente
him
word
anone
that
yf
he
wold
take
her
to
wyf
she
wolde
delyuere
hem
the
cyte
and
al
that
was
therinne
The
kynge
graunted
and
the
cyte
was
taken
and
brente
and
the
men
take
prysoners
&
lad
awey
and
the
kyng
toke
romylda
as
ho
had
promysed
but
it
was
in
scorne
and
laye
by
her
one
nyght
/
&
in
another
nyghte
he
made
twelue
of
the
hunes
to
lye
by
her
in
despyte
eche
after
other
.
¶
Afterward
he
pyght
a
sharp
pole
in
the
myddel
of
the
felde·
and
pight
her
thurgh
oute
her
body
with
the
ouer
ende
of
the
pole
and
lete
her
be
there
&
sayde·
soo
cruel
an
harlatt
suche
an
husbond
semeth
to
haue·
the
doughters
of
Romilda
were
chast
and
drewe
not
to
hoerdome
after
her
moder
.
for
the
maydens
toke
rawe
fflesshe
of
chykens
or
coltes
and
leyde
it
bytwene
theyr
brestes
for
the
flessh
shold
stinke
whan
the
hunes
come
and
they
sholde
wene
that
the
maydens
stonke
and
for
that
cause
the
hunes
lefte
and
come
not
nyghe
hem
/
But
afterward
the
maydens
were
sold
and
wedded
to
gentilmen·
Beda
/
li
/
2
/
ca
/
9
While
edwinus
fledde
the
persecucion
of
ethelfridus
&
hyd
hym
/
redwaldus
kyng
of
eestangles
was
assenting
to
edwinus
deth
&
that
for
manace
or
for
yeftes
of
ethelfredus
/
One
of
edwinus
frendes
was
war
therof
and
warned
edwinus
of
that
peryll
and
promysed
him
that
he
wold
brynge
hym
in
to
a
syker
place
yf
he
wolde
go
with
hym·
he
withseyde
it
as
though
he
wold
not
be
the
fyrst
that
sholde
breke
the
trewes
and
acorde
that
was
made
bytwene
him
and
the
kyng
/
thenne
he
sate
al
one
in
a
grete
thought
and
one
come
to
hym
that
he
knewe
not
and
axyd
hym
why
he
sate
al
one
sorowful
/
and
sayde
/
I
wote
who
thou
art
and
why
thou
art
sory
and
what
is
thy
drede
/
thenne
yf
ony
man
slowe
thin
enemyes
and
brought
the
to
thy
kyngdom
/
Also
yf
he
shewde
to
the
the
best
counseyll
of
sauacion
and
better
than
ony
of
thy
forfaders
euer
herde
woldest
thou
not
assente
and
doo
by
his
rede
&
his
counseyl
/
yes
truly
sayd
he
and
that
I
yromyse
the.
But
the
other
leyd
his
honde
on
Edwinus
heede
and
sayde
/
Whanne
this
token
cometh
to
the
haue
in
mynde
of
this
tyme
/
and
of
this
speche
/
and
doo
/
as
thou
promysed·
Whanne
.
this
was
sayd
/
he
vanysshed
awaye
/
¶
After
this
his
forsayd
frende
come
to
hym
and
warned
hym
that
the
kynges
wylle
was
torned
to
hym
that
gadred
his
hooste
atte
laste·
and
mette
with
Ethelfridus
in
the
Countreyes
of
Mercia
by
Eeste
the
water
Idle
and
slough
hym
ryght
there
.
¶
And
he
made
Edwinus
Kynge
of
bothe
kyngdomes
of
Northumberlonde·
of
deyra
and
of
brenicia
/
And
edwinus
regned
after
that
xvij
yere
/
whan
this
was
don
ethelfridus
sones
oswald
of
twelue
yere
old
and
oswyns
of
four
yere
old
by
sleyght
of
theyr
wardeyns
were
lad
in
to
scotland
.
After
the
pope
that
hete
deus
dedit
/
the
·v
/
boneface
was
pope
fyue
yere
¶
Seynt
Anastasius
monke
and
marter
was
born
in
perce
/
in
his
childhode
he
lerned
of
his
fader
wytchecrafte
and
nygromancye
/
there
he
resseyued
the
feyth
of
cryst
of
crysten
men
that
were
prysoners
and
forsoke
perce
&
passed
by
calcidonia
&
Iherapolis
and
come
to
Ierusalem·
&
there
he
was
crystned·
and
four
myle
oute
of
the
cyte
in
an
abbay
that
that
now
is
callyd
seynt
anastasius
abbay·
he
lyued
by
rule
seuen
yere
/
he
cam
in
to
cesarea
in
palestina
for
to
bydde
his
bedes
&
was
take
prisoner
ano
lad
in
to
perce
and
there
he
was
long
bounden
and
beten
and
sente
to
cosdra
kynge
of
perce
and
putte
to
deth
One
that
was
vexed
with
a
fende
was
deliuerd
by
vertue
of
his
kyrtel
whan
he
was
clothed
with
alle
.
heraclius
cesar
ouercome
the
perses
&
brought
anastasius
body
to
Rome·
&
leyde
it
in
seint
paules
mynystre
ad
aquas·
laurence
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
deyde
and
mellitus
bisshop
of
london
was
archebisshop
fyue
yere
And
thenne
after
him
ced
seynt
chaddes
broder
was
Bisshop
of
london·
After
bonefacius
honorius
was
pope
xij
yere
.
that
yere
he
raclius
ouercome
the
perces
and.
slowe
cosdras
&
brought
ageyn
the
crosse
/
this
was
a
connynge
astronomer
/
and
knewe
by
the
sterres
that
circumcided
men
shold
destroye
his
royamme
.
and
sente
to
the
kyng
of
ffraunce
that
he
shold
driue
alle
the
Iewes
out
of
his
Royamme
or
make
hem
to
resseyue
baptemme
/
And
soo
it
was
done·
Afterward
was
bigonne
grete
warre
and
batayl
bytwene
the
Romaynes
and
the
saracenes
.
And
heraclius
brought
the
holy
crosse
oute
of
Ierusalem
in
to
constantinople
/
A
grete
dele
of
that
crosse
was
sent
to
lowys
kynge
of
ffraunce
in
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
two
honderd
and
seuen
and
fourty
Dagobertus
the
nynth
kynge
of
ffraunce
regned
after
his
fader
lotharius
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
/
whan
mellitus
the
archebisshoppe
of
Caunterbury
was
deede·
thenne
iustus
Bisshop
of
Rochestre
was
Archebisshop
after
him
/
and
made
one
Romanus
Bisshop
of
rochestre
after
hym
in
his
stede
/
ffor
iustus
had
sent
paulinus
that
had
be
the
thyrdde
bisshop
of
Rochestre
to
men
of
northumber
lond
for
to
be
bisshop
of
york
and
for
to
wedde
edelberga
edbaldes
suster
to
kynge
edwinus
and
to
conuerte
his
peple
¶
Henricus
libro
secundo
&
W●de
/
re
/
libro
primo
¶
Capitulum
duodecimum
/
THat
yere
penda
paganus
the
tenth
after
woden
was
the
sone
of
wybba
and
bygan
to
regne
whan
he
was
fyfty
yere
olde
/
and
regned
in
mercia
xxx
.
yere
/
R
/
But
som
cronykes
saye
that
cryda
kyn
woldes
sonne
was
the
tenth
after
woden
and
the
fyrst
that
regned
in
mercia
and
regned
ten
yere
.
and
after
hym
his
sone
wibba
regned
twenty
yere
/
and
after
wybba
his
kennisman
ceorlus
regned
ten
yere
/
and
after
him
pen●a
wibbas
sonne
regned
thyrtty
yere
/
he
slough
the
two
kynges
of
n●oth●̄berlond
edwyn
and
oswald
and
thre
kynges
of
eest
angles
Sigebertus
egritus
and
annas
Also
the
quene
his
wyf
bare
hym
fyue
sones
/
wedda
/
wulferus
/
etheldredus
merwaldus
&
merce●linus
and
two
doughters
seynt
kyneburgh
and
seynt
kyneswyd
Beda
libro
2
/
capitulo
9
/
That
yere
in
an
esterday
cam
to
the
Ryal
cy●●
besyde
the
water
dorwent
one
eumerus
a
swerd
man
with
a
swerd
y venymed
sente
fro
quichelinus
kynge
of
westsaxon
for
to
slee
kyng
edwinus
/
But
one
lylla
the
kynges
trusty
seruaunt
for
he
had
none
other
sheld·
he
put
his
owne
body
ayenst
the
stroke
and
was
smyten
thurgh
the
body
/
and
the
kyng
was
wounded
with
the
same
stroke
.
/
and
the
swerde
man
was
smeton
thurgh
with
swerdes
in
euery
syde
/
and
slowe
another
knyght
with
his
cursed
swerde
/
Also
the
same
ester
nyght
the
quene
had
a
doughter
that
hete
enfleda
/
the
kyng
gaf
her
to
god
&
made
paulinus
to
halowe
her
in
token
of
couenaunt
that
he
wold
fulfylle
his
by●este
and
be
a
crysten
man
yf
he
had
vyctorye
of
the
kyng
of
weste
saxon
/
thenne
on
a
whitesonday
the
mayde
was
crystned
.
and
th●
kyng
was
tho
fyrst
vnneth
hole
of
his
wounde
/
and
gadryd
his
hoost
and
ouercome
the
kynge
of
westsaxons
.
But
though
kynge
edwinus
forsoke
his
mawmetrye
and
wold
gladly
here
paulinus
yet
he
auysed
hym
long
tyme
with
his
counseil
what
was
best
to
do
in
that
maner
of
doyng
/
Also
he
that
tyme
resseyued
lettres
that
pope
bonefacius
sente
hym
and
comforted
hym
to
the
feyth
and
he
resseyued
a
sherte
/
som
therof
was
wroughte
with
gold
and
another
letter
of
the
same
tenour
was
sente
to
the
quene
with
a
mirrour
of
siluer
and
a
combe
of
yuorye
.
somdele
ouergylt
¶
Paulinus
sawe
that
the
kynge
was
harde
to
conuerte
and
made
his
prayers
to
God
and
lerned
by
inspiracion
/
that
a
tokene
somtyme
was
shewed
to
the
Kynge·
whyle
he
was
exyled
with
Redwaldu●
/
Thenne
on
a
day
paulinus
leyde
his
hond
vpon
the
kynges
hede
&
axyd
yf
he
knewe
that
token
The
token
was
knowen
&
paulinus
sayde
/
lo
thou
hast
ouercome
thyn
enemy●s
and
wonne
thy
kyngdom
.
thenne
doo
as
thou
hast
promysed
and
be
trewe
to
hym
that
so
hath
holpen
the·
thenne
the
kyn●e
toke
counseyll
of
lordes
&
was
crystned
at
yorke
and
many
other
the
yere
of
his
regne
enleuē●
thenne
caysy
fyrst
of
bisshops
so
soke
his
maumetrye
&
ayenst
the
vsage
of
theyr
fals
holynes
armed
h●m
&
leepe
an
a
noble
hors
and
destroyed
the
templ●s
of
maumettes
/
It
was
not
leeful
to
the
bisshop
of
mysbyleuyd
men
to
be
armed
ne
to
ryde
but
on
a
mar●
.
From
that
tyme
forward
vnto
the
sleyn●
of
kynge
●dwynus
paulinus
baptised
c●ntinuelly
s●x
yere
in
both
prouynces
in
deyra
and
in
brenicia
in
the
Ryuers
gleny
and
swala·
and
prech●d
in
the
prouynce
of
lyndeseye
and
bylded
a
chirche
of
stone
at
lyndecoln
that
is
lyncoln
.
Afterward
in
that
ch●rche
whan
Iustus
tharchebisshop
was
dede
paulinus
sacred
honorius
Archbisshop
of
dorobernia
that
is
caunt●rbury
in
his
stede
with
suche
auctorite
of
pope
honorius·
that
yf
tharc●bisshop
of
caunterbury
or
of
yorke
be
dede
.
he
that
is
alyue
h●th
power
to
sacre
another
bisshop
in
his
stede
that
is
dede·
Beda
libro
secundo
ca
·16·
Thenne
ther
was
so
grete
pees
in
edwinus
kyngd●m
that
a
woman
might
go
from
one
toun
to
an●ther
without
ony
gr●ef
or
anoyng·
Also
fo●
refresshyng
of
weyg●e●s
there
as
clere
well●s
were
by
hye
weyes
/
the
same
kyng
made
arere
postes
and
to
honge
theron
shelles
or
cuppes
of
br●s·
And
noman
durste
take
thylke
cuppes
but
to
the
same
vse
/
he
was
the
fyrst
man
that
wan
the
ylond
eubon●a
that
is
man
/
R●dwaldus
so●e
corpwaldus
kynge
of
est
Angles
by
comfort
of
edwynus
receyu●d
the
fey●h
of
holy
chirch
both
he
&
his
men
/
&
was
slain
not
long
after
of
one
rigbertus
a
mysbyleuid
man
/
Beda
li
/
2
/
ca
/
17
That
yere
the
pope
honorius
sent
the
p●l
to
honorius
archebisshop
of
caun●●rbury
with
l●t●res
/
that
enformed
him
of
the
manere
of
the
ordeyn●nge
of
Arch●bisshops
in
brytayne
/
Also
he
sente
lettres
to
the
Scottes
of
the
holdynge
of
Esterday
/
and
charged
them
/
that
they
sholde
not
trowe
that
they
that
were
so
fewe
/
in
th
ende
of
the
worlde
sholde
be
more
connynge
.
than
C●ysten
men
that
ben
nowe
and
were
in
old
tyme
¶
Beda
libro
secundo
capitulo
visesimo
That
yere
Penda
Kynge
of
Mercia
And
Cedwalla
Kynge
of
Brytons
slough
kynge
Edwynus
in
the
feld
of
hattefelde
/
These
two
kynges
penda
and
cedwalla
were
so
cruel
in
that
prouynce
that
they
spared
neyther
man
ne
woman
ne
yonge
ne
olde
neyther
relygion
/
And
yet
vnto
this
tyme
the
Brytons
acounte
the
feyth
and
relygion
of
Angles
for
nought
/
In
the
tyme
of
that
myschyef
paulinus
Archibisshop
of
york
toke
with
him
the
quene
and
her
doughter
canfleda
and
went
by
water
way
in
to
kent
And
the
chirch
of
Rochestre
was
tho
voyde
by
the
deth
of
Romanus
the
bisshop
.
for
he
was
tho
adreint
.
and
so
paulinus
was
made
bysshop
of
Rochestre
/
and
was
there
bisshop
xix
yere·
and
de●d
and
lefte
there
his
pal
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pont
libro
primo
And
soo
the
chirche
of
men
of
northumberlond
was
withoute
bisshoprich
after
paulinus
deth
/
xxx·
yere
.
&
was
withoute
the
vse
of
pal.
score
yere
&
/
v.
Beda
li·3·
ca·
1
/
Whan
edwinus
was
ded
osiricus
was
kynge
of
deira·
osiricus
was
elfricus
sone
&
elfricus
was
edwinus
came
.
but
ethelfridus
caufricus
sone
was
king
of
brenicia
/
&
anon
both
these
kynges
tourned
to
manmetrie
/
but
cedwalla
slowe
hem
both
in
one
yere
one
after
other
by
goddes
rightful
wreche·
therfor
it
plesed
hem
that
acompted
the
tyme
to
with
drawe
the
mynde
of
mysbylened
kynges
/
so
that
thilk
vngracious
yere
shold
be
acompted
vnto
the
regne
of
oswald
that
regned
afterward·
&
after
the
sleynge
of
his
broder
caufridus
with
a
litel
hoost
/
he
slough
the
forsayd
cedwalla
that
come
ayenst
him
with
a
wonder
huge
hooste
in
a
place
that
hete
denisseburn
&
is
called
denisus
lake
also
.
the
place
where
as
oswald
kneled
&
rered
a
crosse
&
praide
god
for
the
sauacion
of
his
men
to
fore
the
batayl
/
that
place
hete
heuen
felde
/
that
place
is
now
in
grete
worship
W
/
de
ro
li.
●
¶
That
place
is
in
the
northside
of
that
famous
wal
that
the
legyon
of
rome
bilded
thwert
ouer
the
ylonde
not
f●r
fro
the
chirche
bagustald
/
Beda
li
/
3
/
ca.
1
/
Of
the
spones
of
this
crosse
be
don
many
vertues
&
wondres
/
To
fore
that
tyme
was
no
chirch
that
had
an
auter
in
brenicia
til
kyng
oswaldus
had
reysed
that
crosse
at
that
batail
.
&
so
after
ther
was
bilded
a
chirch
.
Beda
li
/
3
/
capitulo
/
2.
King
oswald
axed
of
the
scottes
&
had
it
graunted
that
Bisshop
Aidanus
sholde
come
and
teche
his
people
.
thenne
the
kynge
yaue
hym
a
place
of
the
Bisshops
see
in
the
ylond
lyndefar
/
there
men
myght
see
wonder·
for
the
bisshop
prechid
in
scottisshe
and
the
kynge
told
forth
in
englyssh
to
the
people
what
it
was
to
saye
or
meene·
thenne
al
daye
cam
scottissh
monkes
for
to
preche
to
the
Angles
oute
of
Aydanus
Abbaye
that
was
in
the
ylond
hij
/
Beda
li
/
3
/
capitulo
quarto
/
Aidanus
was
the
mirrour
of
abstinence
.
and
fasted
euery
daye
vnto
none
He
lyued
none
other
wise
but
taughte
Al
that
was
yeuen
hym
he
yaf
it
gladly
to
poure
men
/
he
yede
on
his
fete
and
rode
on
none
horse·
he
prechyd
walkyng
vp
and
doune
/
he
spared
not
to
t●lle
the
defautes
of
ryche
men
for
reuerence
ne
for
drede
/
he
yaf
no
mony
but
only
mete·
yf
he
bad
he
wold
yeue
.
he
raunsoned
prisonners
oute
of
prison
and
made
hem
his
disciples
ful
ofte
/
the
occasion
of
his
coming
in
to
englond
was
this
/
To
fore
honde
was
sente
a
sterne
man
in
to
englond
atte
prayer
of
kynge
Oswald
for
to
teche
his
peple
&
dyde
but
lytel
prouffyt
and
torned
home
ayene
to
his
owne
/
as
he
that
had
trauayled
in
yo
le
/
thenne
the
Scottes
treted
amonge
them
for
to
sende
another
man
in
to
englond
/
Men
saye
that
to
hym
that
was
soo
comen
ageyne
in
to
Scotland
Aidanus
spak
in
this
manere
.
Brother
me
semeth
that
thou
were
harder
/
than
thou
sholdest
be
/
For
to
men
that
ben
rude
and
vnconnynge·
thou
yaf
not
at
the
begynnyng
the
mylke
of
good
loore
/
as
thappostle
techeth
/
that
whan
they
ben
esely
brought
in
lytel
and
lytel
thenne
ben
they
able
to
vnderstande
parfyght
loore
.
thenne
whan
that
was
herd
aidanus
was
sente
as
the
more
discrete
man
and
wyse
.
By
his
word
and
ensample
oswald
had
hope
to
the
kyngd●m
of
heuen
and
not
only
that
/
but
also
he
had
a
greter
erthely
kyngedome
.
for
alle
nacions
of
brytayne
that
were
deled
in
four
langages
/
Brytons
p●ctes
Scottes
.
and
Angles
toke
hym
to
theyr
lord
and
kyng
¶
Also
it
is
sayd
of
him
that
on
an
esterday
aydanus
sate
by
hym
at
mete
/
and
a
grete
multitude
of
poure
men
come
to
the
kynges
gate
/
and
axyd
for
to
haue
of
the
kynges
almes
.
And
for
the
kynge
had
not
elles
atte
honde
to
yeue
hem·
he
toke
the
messe
that
was
sette
to
fore
hym
and
the
dysshe
of
siluer
and
brake
it
al
to
pyeces
and
sente
it
to
the
pour
men
The
bisshop
sawe
that
and
toke
the
kynge
by
the
ryght
honde
&
sayde
I
pray
god
that
this
hond
wex
neuer
old
and
soo
it
happed
/
ffor
afterward
whan
oswald
was
slayne
that
arme
was
cut
of
from
the
bodye
and
dured
hoole
and
sound
atte
Ryal
cyte
of
bebbanburgh
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
8
¶
It
is
sayd
of
him
that
for
he
vsed
so
ofte
for
to
bydde
his
bedes
/
or
make
his
prayers
&
to
thanke
god
almyghty
alwey
where
euer
he
sate
/
that
he
wolde
stretche
his
hondes
and
holde
hem
to
gyders
and
leue
on
his
knees
/
And
therfore
yet
it
is
a
bysawe
God
haue
mercy
on
soules
sayd
oswaldus
and
fyll
to
the
grounde·
¶
Also
that
yere
were
ordeyned
bisshops
Audoenus
of
Rotomagis
and●ligius
The
Abbott
Gallus
/
the
disciple
of
columbanus
was
thenne
in
his
floures
in
almayne
/
¶
Capitulum
13
SEynt
Birinus
the
confessour
was
sente
of
honorius
the
pope
for
to
preche
to
englysshmen
.
And
while
birinus
sayled
in
the
see
of
brytayne
/
he
bythought
on
his
restellys
that
he
had
foryete
in
the
hauen
and
yede
vpon
the
see
and
fette
his
restellys
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
sexto
/
This
birinus
conuerted
kyngilsus
kynge
of
westsaxons
and
cristned
him
atte
cyte
dortyk
.
that
is
dorchestre
/
there
was
kynge
oswald
presente
and
was
kyngilsus
Godfader
and
wedded
his
doughter
afterward
/
and
bothe
the
kynges
gaf
that
cyte
for
to
ordeyne
there
a
bisshops
see
and
ther
birinus
deyde
after
the
fourtenth
yere
of
his
b●sshoprich
and
was
buryed
there·
But
atte
laste
by
hedda
bisshop
of
wynchestre
birinus
was
translated
to
wynchestre
in
to
the
chirche
of
seynt
peter
and
paule
¶
R
But
the
chanons
of
dorchestre
saye
naye
and
saye
that
it
was
another
body
than
seynt
birinus
body
that
was
so
translated
¶
Therfor
a
byere
of
a
wonder
werck
is
yet
seen
at
dorchestre
aboue
the
place
of
his
fyrst
graue
/
that
cyte
dortyk
or
dorkynga
that
now
is
callyd
dorchestre
is
seuen
myle
by
south
oxenford
y sette
bytwene
twey
Ryuers
of
Tame
and
of
Temse
Also
it
is
founden
in
cronykis
that
kynge
kyngilsus
assigned
al
the
londe
seuen
myle
aboute
for
to
make
a
Bisshopis
see
in
wynchestre
and
for
the
sustenaunce
of
the
ministres
/
and
for
the
kynge
was
let●e
by
his
deth
euil
that
he
myght
not
fulfil
hit
.
he
swore
that
his
sone
kenwalcus
shold
fulfylle
it
afterward
¶
Willelmus
de
pon
libro
secundo
/
¶
This
cyte
dorchestre
longed
to
the
bisshops
of
mercia
fro
that
tyme
vnto
the
comynge
of
the
normans
/
but
in
wiliam
conquerours
tyme
the
bisshops
see
was
chaunged
to
lyncolyn
¶
Willelmus
de
pon
libro
primo
¶
That
yere
felyx
of
the
n●cion
of
burgoyn
that
had
ben
ho●ely
with
sigebertus
kynge
of
●st
angles
while
he
was
exyled
in
Fraunce
/
come
with
hym
in
to
englond
and
was
made
bisshop
f●●st
of
don
wyck·
and
was
there
bisshop
xv●
yere
¶
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
17
¶
This
Sigebertus
hadde
the
kyngdome
after
his
broder
corpwaldus
and
ordeyned
scoles
of
lettrure
in
his
kyngdom
as
he
hadde
seen
in
Fraunce
and
assigned
petagoges
and
maystres
for
children
in
the
maner
of
caunterbury
men
Atte
last
he
bytoke
his
kyngdome
to
his
neuewe
egritus
and
was
shore
monke
in
an
abbaye
that
he
hym self
bylded
¶
But
afterward
kynge
penda
paganus
warryd
in
that
kyngdome
and
sigebertus
was
drawe
oute
of
the
abbay
as
it
were
for
to
strength
the
knyghtes
and
soo
he
was
slayne
in
his
s●mplenes
and
bare
but
a
rodde
in
his
honde
/
and
al
his
hoost
was
neigh
slayne
After
him
regned
Anna
Enus
sonne
penda
slough
hym
/
But
while
segebertus
regned
an
holy
man
that
hete
furs●us
come
oute
of
yrlond
in
to
the
prouynce
of
eest
angles
and
in
the
way
conuerted
many
men
/
or
made
hem
more
stedfaste
in
the
feyth
.
there
in
a
tyme
he
was
seke
and
was
warned
in
a
vision
by
an
Angel
that
he
shold
besyly
do
as
he
hadde
bygonne
and
besyly
wake
and
make
his
praiers
thenne
by
helpe
of
the
kynge
he
bylded
an
abbaye
by
the
see
in
a
castel
that
hete
cimbrisburgh
.
there
he
wexe
seke
agayne
and
was
rauyshed
oute
of
his
body
spirituelly
vnto
the
syght
of
holy
angeles
there
he
herd
the
sowne
of
that
verse
of
the
sawter
.
holy
men
shal
goo
forth
fro
vertue
to
vertue
god
of
goddes
shal
be
s●en
in
syon
Also
his
spyryte
cam
to
his
body
agayn
and
take
away
agayn
the
thyrdde
day
/
and
sawe
not
only
the
greete
ioye
of
holy
seyntes
but
also
the
grettest
stryf
of
euil
spyrites
by
whiche
they
purposed
to
lette
holy
men
/
thenne
he
was
lefte
an
hye
/
and
sawe
vnder
hym
four
fyres
in
the
ayer
and
the
Angel
that
ladde
hym
expowned
to
hym
the
fyres
in
this
manere
and
sayde
that
these
fyres
shall
destroye
the
world·
the
fyrst
fyre
is
the
fyre
of
lesynge
for
men
doo
not
as
they
promysed
in
theyr
baptemme
/
the
second
is
the
fire
of
couetise
whan
ryches
is
more
loued
than
god
almyghty
/
the
thyrdde
is
the
fyre
of
discorde
and
of
stryf
whan
men
greuen
her
neyghbours
withoute
cause·
the
fourth
is
the
fire
of
wyckednes
whan
the
gretter
or
myghtyer
dredeth
not
for
to
vndoo
and
destroye
the
lasse
o●d
febler
These
fyres
semed
gadred
as
it
were
al
in
to
one
¶
Thenne
furseus
was
soore
agast
and
cryed
and
the
angel
sayd
to
hym
/
what
thou
hast
not
sette
a
fyre
in
the
shall
not
brenne
/
This
shall
examine
and
serche
all
mennes
dedes·
thenne
furseus
cam
to
a
yate
that
was
open
and
fendes
threwe
on
him
a
man
that
they
termented
in
fyre
/
And
therwith
furseus
sholder
and
his
cheke
were
brente
/
Anone
furseus
knewe
that
man
/
and
knewe
that
he
hadde
resseyued
his
cloth
whan
he
deyde
/
the
angel
that
lad
furseus
threwe
that
cloth
in
to
the
fyre
/
and
the
fende
sayde
throwe
not
away
that
whiche
thou
hast
to
fore
hond
approuyd
/
For
thou
hast
receiued
the
goodes
of
synful
men
/
so
thou
shalt
be
partener
of
theyr
paynes
.
naye
sayd
the
angel
he
receyued
it
not
for
couetyse
but
for
sauacion
of
his
soule
/
and
thenne
the
fyre
ceced
/
and
the
angel
sayde
to
furseus
what
thou
hast
sette
a
fyre
that
hath
brente
the
/
thenne
furseus
was
brought
to
his
body
agayn
.
the
same
marke
&
tokene
that
he
had
felt
in
his
soule
/
he
bare
alwey
after
seen
on
his
sholder
and
cheke
Afterward
as
ofte
as
furseus
tolde
this
tale
though
he
were
right
thynne
clothed
in
the
myddel
of
the
colde
wynter
.
he
shold
swete
for
drede
/
¶
Atte
laste
furseus
lefte
that
abbaye
to
his
broder
fullanus
and
he
wente
with
another
broder
vulcanus
and
lyued
heremytes
lyf
al
one
yere
/
thenne
that
prouynce
was
anone
destroyed
by
rennyng
and
reyses
of
straungers
and
he
sayled
in
to
Fraunce
and
deyde
there
after
many
grete
dedes
of
vertue
and
was
buryed
at
perma
.
¶
After
honorius
Seuerinus
was
pope
one
yere·
In
his
tyme
the
Iewes
were
conuertyd
and
torned
to
crysten
feyth
¶
Heraclius
themperour
after
his
noble
vyctoryes
erryd
oute
of
the
feyth
and
that
by
counseil
of
Cirus
patriarke
of
Allexandria
and
of
Sergius
patriarke
of
constantinople
And
Eraclius
deyde
in
the
droposye
/
and
was
shende
with
the
heresye
of
the
Iacobytes
that
were
they
that
mysunderstode
seynt
Iame
thappostle
/
¶
Capitulum
/
14
ABoute
that
tyme
lyued
machamet
the
fals
prophete
duke
and
leder
of
Sarasyns
and
of
turkes·
his
story
is
brought
in
this
maner
/
But
steuen
of
caunterbury
and
girald
of
cambria
helpen
moche
in
this
mater
.
Somtyme
while
th
empyre
of
rome
was
in
grete
myght
and
strengthe
.
Crystendome
was
nyghe
wydder
and
more
than
th
empyre
of
Rome
was
in
grete
myght
&
is
no
wonder
.
for
crystendom
was
soo
encreced
that
it
conteyned
Europa
and
many
prouynces
of
Asia
and
wel
nygh
al
affryca
within
his
merkes
and
boundes
.
Atte
laste
by
d●scorde
&
stryf
of
crysten
men
bytwene
hem
self
/
It
was
do
that
that
Agarenes
wexe
stronge
/
the
agarenes
haue
thre
names
and
ben
called
agarenes
Ismalytes
and
saracenes
/
of
her
empyre
prophecyed
methodius
the
martir
and
sayde
that
crysten
relygyon
shold
●aue
lytell
withoute
th
endes
of
Europa
¶
Also
after
that
errour
of
Sarasyns
had
infecte
al
affryca
.
hit
defouled
also
a
grete
dele
of
spayne
And
but
goddes
grace
and
mercy
had
holpen
/
it
wolde
haue
infecte
and
shente
al
ffraunce
with
spayne
¶
Thenne
after
the
grete
gregoryes
tyme
the
empyre
of
Rome
that
stretched
somtyme
from
th●ccean
of
brytayne
vnto
the
endes
of
perse
was
soo
destroyed
with
tyrauntrye
and
ciuile
bataylles
that
it
was
not
of
power
to
defende
it self
ayenst
enemyes
/
thenne
the
cruel
paynym
hoost
of
perce
bygan
to
occupye
many
prouynces
of
the
lordship
of
Rome
and
of
men
of
crysten
feyth
in
the
est
landes
/
Thenne
as
th●
grete
flye
foloweth
the
trace
of
the
malshawe
.
soo
after
oth●r
woo
cometh
pestylence
of
the
ismalytes
that
was
more
greuous
and
destroyed
neygh
the
crysten
men
that
were
lefte
in
the
eest
londes
by
ledyng
of
the
prince
machomete
in
heraclius
themperours
tyme
Thenne
in
the
fyfth
bonefas
tyme
while
heraclius
regnede
aboute
the
yere
of
our
lord
six
honderd
and
twenty
.
machamete
the
fals
prophete
and
witche
begyled
the
ysmalytes
and
agarenes
in
this
maner
.
a
famous
clerk
was
atte
court
of
Rome
and
myght
not
spede
atte
his
wylle
and
p●ssed
the
see
and
plesed
many
men
and
had
hem
at
his
assente
/
Amonge
the
whiche
he
promysed
machomete
that
he
wold
make
hym
prynce
of
h●s
peple
yf
he
wolde
doo
as
he
sayde
/
thenne
this
clerke
fedde
vp
a
douue
and
made
hym
fe●che
his
mete
in
machome●s
ere
.
for
there
he
put
the
co●ne
that
the
douue
sholde
ete
/
And
of
that
same
the
douue
wold
ofte
fede
hym self
thenne
in
a
day
this
clerke
gadred
the
peple
to geder
and
promysed
them
that
he
wold
make
hym
theyr
prynce
whom
the
holy
goost
wold
shewe
in
lykenes
of
a
douue
and
lete
anone
his
douue
flee
.
And
the
douue
as
he
was
wonte
sate
vpon
machomets
sholderes
and
put
his
bylle
in
machamets
ere
/
And
therfore
machamet
was
chosen
prynce
and
leder
of
the
peple
.
This
that
is
sayd
is
the
comyn
tale·
but
what
now
foloweth
is
more
alowed
and
approu●d·
A
monke
that
hete
sergius
was
put
oute
of
the
company
of
monkes
that
he
was
amonge
for
he
was
falle
in
to
nestorius
errour·
he
cam
in
to
Arabia
and
put
hym self
to
machomete
and
enformed
hym
though
it
be
radde
that
this
sergius
was
archedeken
of
Antiochia
or
patriarke
of
Ierusalem·
thenne
machomet
faderles
and
moderles
was
in
his
emes
kepynge
in
his
childhode
and
worshiped
maumetrye
somwhat
of
tyme
with
his
countrey
men
of
Arabia
/
and
he
yaue
him self
specially
to
worshipe
venus
/
And
therfore
it
is
that
yet
the
saraseyns
holden
the
fryday
holy
as
the
Iewes
don
the
saterday
and
we
the
sonday
¶
After
that
machomet
come
to
age
and
was
sharpe
of
wytte
and
wente
.
in
to
many
londes
by
cause
of
marchandyse
and
was
ofte
in
company
of
Iewes
and
of
crysten
men
and
lerned
the
maners·
vsages
and
custommes
of
both
the
lawes
of
crysten
men
and
of
the
iewes
/
And
couth
both
wytchecraft
and
nygromancy
/
and
was
a
wonder
felle
man
and
fer
castynge
and
had
noble
faconde
and
fayr
speche
/
th●nne
he
come
to
the
lady
of
the
prouynte
Corozonia
/
the
lady
hete
cadygan
/
And
with
somme
spyces
that
he
brought
with
wytchecraft
and
fayr
wordes
he
made
the
lady
so
madde
and
so
nyse
that
she
worshiped
him
as
the
grettest
prophete
of
god
almyghty·
or
as
it
were
messias
thant
the
Iewes
abyden
/
and
she
desyred
hym
to
husbond
/
It
is
the
vsage
of
that
prouynce
to
be
ruled
also
by
women
Thenne
he
wedded
the
wedewe
that
was
quene
and
soo
he
was
made
lord
of
that
prouynce
/
thenne
he
drewe
to
hym
the
Arabes
and
occupyed
the
est
empyre
vnto
Allexandria
ayenst
heraclius
themperour
/
Thenne
he
toke
the
maner
of
spekynge
of
trewe
prophetes
as
though
god
had
spoke
in
hym
&
spake
in
this
maner
in
his
bookes
that
he
made
/
Oure
lord
spak
to
his
prophete
and
sayde
.
for
so
the
bookes
that
he
feyned
gylefully
shold
be
byleuyd
as
though
they
were
made
by
auctoryte
of
god
almyghty
Thenne
not
only
his
owne
men
but
also
men
of
fer
londes
fylle
to
hym
and
bowed
to
him
in
euery
syde
.
he
hadde
grete
lykynge
to
haue
gretter
lordship
And
as
it
were
for
to
brynge
men
in
to
good
maner
lyuyng
and
as
it
were
by
commaundement
of
god
almyghty
he
assoylled
the
nacions
that
dwellyd
nygh
hym
and
dyde
by
craft
and
by
gyle
that
he
myght
not
doo
by
dedes
of
Armes
¶
Therfor
whan
Egypte
Libia
arabia
and
Siria
were
subgett
by
cause
he
wold
seme
the
more
holy·
he
drewe
the
peple
that
were
subget
to
his
fals
lawe
and
made
hem
to
forsake
the
vsages
and
lawes
of
theyr
fornfaders
/
And
he
forbadde
the
paynems
maumetrye
and
he
graunted
circumsicion
to
the
Iewes
as
they
had
vsed·
and
feyned
of
his
owne
self
somme
newe
lawes
and
alleged
wytnes
of
eyther
testament
The
sarasyns
calle
that
lawe
his
lawe
yet
vnto
this
tyme
¶
And
he
bade
the
sarasyns
circumcide
hem
as
the
Iewes
don
/
and
forbad
hem
that
wolde
folowe
hym
etyng
of
swynyssh
flessh
/
And
machomet
wold
telle
the
cause
why
he
forbade
them
the
swynyssh
flessh
and
sayde
that
swyne
come
of
camels
dirt
after
noes
flood
and
therfor
clene
men
shold
eschewe
it
as
mete
that
is
vnclene
.
¶
And
as
it
were
to
acorde
with
Crysten
men
in
the
manere
of
crystnynge
/
he
ordeyned
ofte
wasshing
of
lymmes
in
water
as
it
were
for
clensing
of
synnes
And
for
to
brynge
the
people
that
was
soo
begyled
the
faster
to
snarle
/
what
he
knewe
that
was
mooste
playsanut
to
mannes
lykyng
he
ordeyned
that
for
lawe
/
And
so
he
ordeyned
that
a
man
shold
haue
as
many
wyues
and
concubynes
as
he
myght
sustene
with
his
catel
/
Also
that
a
man
myght
haue
wyues
of
his
oune
kynrede
vnto
the
nombre
of
four
.
and
that
a
man
myght
four
sithes
forsake
his
wyf
and
take
her
agayne
/
&
also
that
he
myghte
haue
as
many
concubynes
as
he
wolde
of
wymmen
/
that
were
bought
prisoners·
And
also
that
he
myght
selle
hem
but
yf
he
had
brought
ony
of
hem
with
childe
-
And
ordeyned
hem
to
vse
sobrenes
of
mete
and
drynk
/
and
forbad
hym
drynkyng
of
wyn
/
but
it
were
in
certayne
solempne
dayes
in
the
yere·
And
for
he
wolde
somdele
varye
fro
the
Iewes
that
worshiped
god
westward
/
and
fro
crysten
men
that
worshiped
god
eestward
/
he
taughte
his
peple
to
worshipe
god
south
warde
with
ofte
knelynges·
for
in
the
south
is
plente
of
light
/
he
ordeyned
hem
to
worshipe
the
goddesse
venus
and
to
holde
the
day
therof
solempne
and
●
holy
.
that
is
friday
/
he
bade
worshipe
one
almyghty
god
creatour
and
maker
of
alle
thynges
and
sayde
that
moyses
and
Iohan
were
Prophetes
and
that
Cryst
was
gretter
and
grettest
of
all
prophetes
&
that
he
was
born
of
the
mayde
marie
by
vertu
of
god
withoute
mannes
seede
as
he
sayth
in
his
booke
that
hete
Alkaron
.
netheles
he
medled
somme
fals
sawes
with
soth
sawes
/
And
sayde
that
criste
was
afterwarde
born
vp
to
heuen
and
not
slayne·
For
he
sayth
that
Iudas
the
traytour
sought
cryste
in
a
denne
and
chaunged
in
to
the
lykenes
of
cryst
/
&
soo
he
was
take
&
nayled
to
the
cros
in
stede
of
crist
¶
Also
he
bade
that
the
men
of
his
lawe
sholde
euery
yere
yf
they
myght
goo
in
to
goddes
hows
that
is
in
matha
for
to
bydde
her
bedes
/
&
whan
they
were
comen
thyder
they
sholde
ben
clothed
in
one
maner
clothynge
/
&
they
sholde
throwe
oute
stones
thurgh
hooles
of
the
walles·
as
it
were
for
to
stone
the
deuyl
/
&
sayde
that
Abraham
made
that
hows
for
his
childeren
ismaelytes
/
for
they
sholde
there
bydde
theyr
bedes
/
Also
by
machomets
lawe
●e
that
were
take
with
a
woman
in
spousebreche
sholde
be
stoned
to
deth
/
&
yf
he
dede
fornicacion
with
a
sengle
woman
he
sholde
haue
four
score
lasshes
/
A
theef
the
fyrste
tyme
and
the
seconde
tyme
sholde
be
beete·
&
the
thyrdde
tyme
he
sholde
lese
his
hondes
/
and
the
fou●th
tyme
he
shold
lese
his
feet
/
And
he
seyth
that
who
that
holdeth
al
this
and
other
heestes
of
his
lawe
god
almyghty
promysed
him
paradys
/
the
orcharde
of
plesyre
&
lykynge
.
there
is
no
distemprure
ne
payne
that
is
ony
maner
of
gryef
but
al
maner
of
welthe
and
of
lykynge
/
there
is
lykyng
mete
for
to
ete
and
clothes
to
were
and
maydens
tembrace
fayre
shal
serue
them
there
/
the
Angels
ben
so
grete
and
soo
huge
that
from
that
one
eye
to
that
other
is
the
space
of
a
day
iourneye·
&
to
them
that
holde
ne
kepe
not
his
lawe·
he
promyseth
hem
fyre
&
payne
of
helle
withoute
ende
/
And
also
in
his
booke
that
is
called
alcoranum
he
prayseth
alle
the
faders
of
tholde
testament
.
&
specially
moyses
and
Iohan
the
baptist·
Cryste
and
machomete
Also
ther
he
preyseth
alle
that
that
byleue
in
god
and
doo
rightwysenes
/
but
it
is
not
there
red
what
is
the
ryght
feyth
.
ne
what
men
ben
of
ryght
byleue
.
ne
what
men
ben
of
mysbyleue
Also
there
is
wreton
that
fyue
bookes
come
fro
heuen
for
the
informacion
of
mankynde
/
the
sawter
/
moyses
bookes
/
the
bookes
of
prophetes
and
machometes
Alcaron
/
In
that
Alcoron
it
is
wreton
that
god
almyghty
wolde
rule
and
lede
mankynde
in
to
the
way
of
sauacion·
and
after
abraham
he
yaue
to
the
childeren
of
Israel
a
lawe
by
whiche
lawe
they
shold
knowe
God
and
worshipe
hym
/
¶
But
for
they
told
not
of
his
lawe
god
gaf
the
gospel
to
other
men
/
And
also
they
mysused
the
lawe
/
And
the
Arabes
that
cam
of
Abraham
by
ysmael
were
mo
men
and
gretter
peple
than
the
Iewes
that
come
of
Abraham
.
by
Isaac
.
And
the
Arabes
that
were
lefte
were
lefte
withoute
lawe
/
therfore
oute
of
the
consistorye
of
goddes
rightwysenes
come
a
decree
that
a
prophete
of
her
owne
peple
sholde
be
sente
to
the
ysmaelytes
with
a
lawe
/
the
which
prophete
and
lawe
the
sarasyns
shold
folowe
as
the
Iewes
folowed
moyses·
and
crysten
men
Cryst
And
therfore
the
Sarasyns
holde
them self
better
than
Iewes
and
Crysten
men
for
they
holde
holy
theyr
lawe
/
And
Iewes
&
Crysten
men
ofte
trespacen
ayenst
theyr
owne
lawe
/
For
to
bringe
this
aboute
/
machomet
norysshed
and
fedde
a
fayr
camel
in
a
pryue
place
/
so
that
the
camel
had
no
mete
but
of
his
own
honde
/
And
machomet
wayted
his
tyme
and
henge
that
cursed
book
Alcaron
aboute
the
camels
necke
.
in
that
book
were
the
forsayd
lawes
wreton
And
machomet
lete
go
the
forsayd
camel
in
to
the
feldes
with
the
book
aboute
to
fore
day
lyght
/
Thenne
the
camell
as
it
was
no
wonder
bygan
to
lepe
and
to
sterte
and
made
grete
ioye
for
he
was
at
large
and
fled
euery
man
and
wold
come
nyghe
no
mannes
honde-Speche
of
this
wonder
sprange
once
in
feldes
and
townes
and
the
peple
gadred
thyder
oute
of
euery
syde
.
But
whan
machomete
was
comen
the
beest
sawe
hym
a
fer
that
yaf
hym
alweye
mete
&
ran
to
hym
anon
right·
&
bowed
to
hym
and
lykked
his
hondes
as
he
was
taught
.
thenne
the
peple
cryed
and
sayde
in
this
dede
is
shewed
the
holynes
of
goddes
prophete
/
And
they
prayde
him
that
he
wolde
vndoo
the
booke
with
his
holy
hondes
/
and
whan
the
book
was
opened
/
Lo
sayth
machomet
Here
is
your
lawe
not
wreton
with
mannes
ynke
but
with
angels
hondes
and
sente
fro
heuen
for
to
be
bolden
euer
withoute
ony
.
ende
In
the
book
ye
ben
taught
how
ye
shal
worshipe
god
/
&
how
greete
mede
ye
shal
hope
to
resseyue
of
hym
for
kepynge
of
this
lawe
/
The
daye
that
this
was
don
in
is
euery
yere
made
solempne
and
hooly
/
and
is
called
the
fest
of
the
camel
/
and
they
faste
a
moneth
to
fore
that
feste
in
this
maner
Euery
day
of
that
moneth
fro
the
fyrst
lyght
of
the
day
whan
men
maye
knowe
bitwene
whyte
&
blac
vnto
the
goyng
doum
of
the
sonne
/
they
fast
&
ete
not
ne
drynke
/
ne
delen
with
theyr
wyues
/
but
ben
alwey
in
her
prayers
but
after
the
goynge
doune
of
the
sonne
vnto
the
dawynge
agayne
they
ete
drynke
and
lye
by
theyr
wyues
/
but
seke
men
and
feble
ben
not
holden
so
for
to
faste
.
This
machomet
displesyd
ofte
his
wyf
for
he
hadde
the
fallynge
euyll
/
and
in
that
euyll
he
fyll
ofte
to
the
grounde
/
But
he
plesyd
her
and
other
that
had
r●sseyued
his
lawe
in
this
maner
and
sayd
that
he
fyll
to
ground
for
the
wordes
of
seint
mychel
th
archangel
that
spak
with
hym
so
ofte
For
a
flesshliman
he
sayde
may
not
suffre
an
angels
wordes
but
yf
he
falle
/
he
hated
wyn
dronkenes
as
Rybawdrye
/
and
harlottrye
/
by
cause
of
heete
of
the
countrey
he
wolde
haue
it
spared·
But
in
a
nyght
he
was
dronke
and
fylle
doune
in
the
streete·
And
there
swyn
ete
him
which
he
reputed
vnclene
beestes
Therfor
they
that
holde
his
lawes
spare
wyn
and
swynes
flessh
In
the
fyrst
poynt
it
semeth
that
they
folowe
the
Iewes
/
In
the
seconde
poynt
it
semeth
that
they
folowe
the
philosophye
of
theyr
mayster
Also
after
the
deth
of
machomet
that
cursed
secte
encreced
so
faste
that
it
caused
so
myghty
men
of
perce
to
drawe
to
that
cursed
lawe
of
the
Arabes
¶
Also
that
secte
hath
infecte
vnto
this
tyme
al
affrica
and
a
grete
dele
of
spain
as
gernarde
.
And
tharchebisshop
turpinus
tellith
that
machometes
ymage
of
latone
that
he
made
with
his
owne
hondes
/
stondeth
in
the
See
stronde
and
hath
his
face
toward
the
south
.
¶
In
that
ymage
machometus
by
wytchecraft
closed
a
legyon
of
fendes
.
A
crysten
man
that
cometh
there
is
lyghtly
perysshed
.
But
a
sarasyn
goth
alwey
hoole
and
sound
/
A
byrde
that
cometh
there
dyeth
anone
The
ymage
holdeth
a
mace
in
his
right
honde
And
that
mace
shal
fyrst
fallen
whan
a
kynge
shal
be
born
in
gallia
that
shal
renewe
al
spayne
with
crysten
lawes
/
And
whan
the
mace
shal
falle
/
thenne
the
sarasyns
shall
flee
and
leue
theyr
tresorye
/
The
famous
norye
of
this
cursed
secte
Saladinus
duc
of
turkes
the
stronge
hamer
of
crysten
men
about
the
yere
of
our
lord
enleuen
honderd
four
score
and
ten
he
herde
that
crysten
men
vsed
many
messes
of
mete
at
one
mele
and
sayde
that
cristen
men
were
not
worthy
to
haue
the
holy
londe
Also
he
was
felle
and
slyhe
for
to
prayse
his
owne
secte·
and
to
blame
and
despyse
our
lawe
.
and
that
is
knowen
by
this
ensample
¶
On
a
tyme
were
two
whyte
monkes
brought
to
fore
him
that
theues
of
turkes
had
take
.
And
he
knewe
by
her
straunge
clothynge
that
they
were
philosophres
and
crysten
men
.
And
he
axyd
by
one
that
knewe
both
langages
of
hem
what
they
were
and
of
what
condicion
and
profession
and
they
sayde
that
they
were
monkes
and
had
don
theyr
profession
to
seynt
Benettes
rule
.
Thenne
he
axyd
besyly
many
poyntes
of
that
rule
.
And
specially
amonge
other
.
he
axed
yf
they
sholde
by
her
rule
ete
flessh
or
drynke
wyn
/
Thenne
answerd
they
and
sayde
that
they
hadde
at
al
tyme
somwhat
of
wyn
for
to
drynke
.
but
flessh
shold
they
none
ete
/
but
it
were
for
sekenes
or
grete
nede
/
thenne
the
tyraunt
badde
that
they
shold
haue
more
large
kepynge
and
haue
two
yong
fayr
wymmen
to
serue
hem
/
and
badde
that
they
shold
ete
flessh
and
drynke
water
/
And
so
they
ete
flesshe
&
dronke
water·
and
toke
ensample
by
seynt
Iob
/
and
made
couenaunt
with
theyr
eyen
that
they
wold
not
thynke
of
fylthe
and
of
synne
and
were
alwey
besy
in
theyr
prayers
/
Thenne
Saladynus
was
waar
therof
and
toke
from
hem
the
flesshe
and
the
water
and
bad
hem
serue
with
fysshe
and
wyn
/
And
he
badde
so
doo
to
that
entent
that
Salamon
moeueth
and
sayth
/
yeue
ye
wyn
to
hem
that
ben
in
grete
sorow
that
they
may
drynke
and
foryete
theyr
sorowe
and
her
nede
/
Whan
he
had
thus
done
he
caste
to
begyle
by
symplenes
these
two
monkes
/
For
he
wold
yf
they
myghte
ther
bysette
chalenge
and
blame
vpon
the
Relygion
/
thenne
the
Monkes
dronke
wyn
&
wexe
mery
&
glad
&
forgate
what
they
sholde
haue
in
mynde
and
fylle
to
and
laye
by
the
wommen
¶
Thennne
on
the
morowe
whanne
the
wyn
was
defyed·
they
thoughte
on
theyr
trespaas
and
gan
for
to
wepe
ful
soore
.
the
tiraunt
sawe
hem
wepe
and
sayde
why
be
ye
more
soory
than
ye
were
wonte
to
be
.
For
we
haue
sinned
greuously
sayde
they
and
were
ouercome
with
wyn·
Thenne
he
sayde
/
while
ye
ete
flesshe
and
dranke
water
ye
helde
forth
your
purpose
redyly
ynowgh
/
But
whan
ye
were
ouercome
with
wyn
without
flessh
ye
brake
your
rule
and
your
purpose
/
Therfore
it
is
knowen
that
Benett
the
Auctour
of
your
rule
was
vnwyse
for
to
forbede
you
etyng
of
flesshe
that
distourbled
not
a
mannes
wytte
&
graunted
you
to
drynke
wyn
that
roteth
vp
the
strengthe
of
reson
as
ye
haue
assayed
now
by
newe
assaye
/
Thenne
he
that
made
our
lawe
machomet
that
forbad
vs
wyne
that
distourbeth
mannes
wytte
&
graunted
vs
the
vse
of
flessh
was
wyser
than
your
Benet·
But
what
be
your
remedyes
and
clensyng
of
this
synne
nowe
that
ye
haue
broken
your
rule
and
your
purpose
.
Penaunce
seyd
they
and
satisfaction
by
ordenaunce
of
our
●elder
fader
/
Thenne
sayd
he
mowe
ye
not
be
clensed
amonge
vs
/
Goo
ye
to
youre
owne
and
be
clensed
in
your
owne
maner
wyse
/
and
soo
he
lete
hem
go
This
man
was
ful
of
olde
pestylence
of
sleyght
and
wyles
/
And
what
the
wyly
shrewe
/
myghte
not
haue
saueour
in·
he
gan
to
despyse
/
For
he
wolde
blame
the
hooly
man
seynt
Benet
/
Of
the
whiche
seynt
Benet
the
grete
gregory
sayth
that
he
wrote
the
Rule
of
monkes
ful
of
wytte
and
of
wysedome
/
and
open
and
clere
in
wordes
.
For
it
was
a
wyse
dede
to
withdrawe
fro
hem
that
go
to
holy
chyualrye
.
lykynge
of
metes
that
withdraweth
the
soule
from
holynes
of
dedes
and
of
thoughtes
/
&
by
thappostles
lore
he
graunted
hem
a
lytel
what
of
wyn
for
to
strengthe
somwhat
the
feblenesse
of
the
flessh
&
graunted
hem
but
lytel
.
for
it
sholde
not
greue
the
sharpnes
of
the
soule
¶
Capitulum
15
/
HEraclonas
heraclius
sone
regned
two
yere
/
the
senatour
of
rome
put
him
&
his
wif
martina
out
of
his
kingdom
/
&
his
moders
nose
&
tong
were
cut
of
al
both
/
After
the
·iiij
.
iohn
theodorus
was
pope
vj
/
yere
/
that
time
ysodre
bisshop
yspalencis
was
in
his
floures
/
he
was
somtyme
the
grete
gregories
disciple
.
ysid
left
after
hym
many
good
bokes
that
he
had
made
.
the
bookes
ethimologiarum
.
de
summo
bono
/
de
ordine
creaturarum
simonia
&
many
other
bokes·
Edwaldus
kyng
of
kente
deyde
&
left
after
him
his
sone
&
his
eyre
Ercombertus
that
he
had
bygoten
on
Emma
a
woman
of
Fraunce
/
ercombertus
r●gned
four
&
xx
yere
in
kente·
He
destroyed
the
temples
of
maumetrye
and
ordeyned
that
the
fastynge
of
the
lente
shold
be
holden
in
Englond
/
On
his
wyf
sexburga
the
doughter
of
ānna
kynge
of
eest
Angles
/
he
gate
a
doughter
Eukengoda
that
was
made
a
menchone
in
th
abbay
bryggense
in
gallia
.
there
her
aunt
etherberga
seruyd
god
in
that
abbaye
/
ethel
berga
had
ben
edwinus
wyf
¶
Also
ther
afterward
eyther
of
hem
was
abbesse
▪
That
tyme
though
ther
were
many
abbayes
in
englond
.
yet
englysshmen
vsed
to
goo
in
to
abbayes
of
fraunce
bycause
of
the
conuersacion
and
of
the
maner
of
lyuynge
and
specially
at
brydges
at
calays
at
Andilegium
That
tyme
Andomarus
Bisshop
and
Bertinus
thabbot
were
in
her
floures
in
the
countrey
of
toreuence
in
gallia
that
is
Fraunce
¶
Paulus
libro
quinto
/
The
thyrdde
constantinus
was
heraclius
sonne
and
heraclius
broder
and
regned
eyght
and
twenty
yere
/
he
was
begyled
of
paulus
grauntsir
of
sergius
/
therfore
he
exiled
pope
martin
and
spoylled
Rome
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
quarto
/
He
vnconerd
chirche
roo●es
&
steples
that
were
coueryd
with
slattes
of
bras
&
toke
away
tho
slattes
/
but
he
lost
hem
at
Siracusa
in
Scicilia
and
was
slain
in
a
bath
by
sarasyns
.
And
they
ladde
awey
that
partye
in
to
Alexandria
Beda
libro
tercio
ca.
sexto
That
yere
kygylsus
kynge
of
westsaxons
was
dede
and
his
sonne
kyn
walcus
regned
after
hym
one
and
thyrity
yere·
for
his
elder
broder
Quichelinus
had
regned
to fore
with
his
fader
/
&
lefte
after
him
his
sone
cuthredus
that
was
crystned
also
of
byrinus
R
¶
Here
take
heede
that
beda
and
william
varyen
/
For
beda
sayth
that
quychelinus
was
kyngilsus
sonne·
Wiliam
seyth
that
he
was
kingilsus
broder
/
Beda
v
/
su
/
This
kinwalcus
in
the
begynnyng
of
his
kingdom
wolde
not
resseyue
the
feyth
of
crystendom
/
&
therfor
rightfully
he
lost
his
kingdom
/
for
he
dyde
awey
his
wyf
that
was
kyng
pendaes
suster
&
wedded
another
.
&
ther
for
penda
in
the
/
v
/
yere
of
his
kyngdom
chaced
hym
&
drof
hym
away·
W.
de
/
pon
/
li
/
2
/
And
he
hidde
him self
.iij
/
yere
with
Annam
king
of
eestangles
/
therfor
afterward
penda
slough
anna·
but
in
the
mene
tyme
of
his
exylynge
/
kenwalcus
was
baptised
of
Felix
the
bisshop
while
he
was
with
anna
&
recoueryd
his
kyngdom
by
helpe
of
Anna
/
and
made
one
Agilbertus
bisshop
of
his
prouynce
a
ffcensshe
man
that
come
oute
of
Irlond
/
And
he
was
bisshop
of
wynchestre
in
westsaxon
fyften
yere
.
And
the
kynge
of
straunge
tonge
was
agreued
and
noyeful
/
or
for
somme
other
cause
/
he
was
wroth
I
note
.
And
brought
in
another
bisshop
of
his
own
langage
and
tonge
that
was
callyd
wyn
by
his
name
he
was
ordeyned
in
Fraunce
.
and
they
bytoke
him
the
prouynce
y deled
in
two
parysshes
&
sett
the
chyef
bisshops
see
/
therfore
agilbertus
was
wrothe
and
wente
in
to
Fraunce
&
was
afterwarde
Bisshop
of
parys·
And
not
longe
after
this
wyn
after
the
two
yere
of
his
prelacye
was
putte
oute
by
the
kynge
.
and
boughte
the
see
of
london
of
the
kynge
of
mercia
of
Wolferus
/
And
helde
it
while
he
was
alyne
/
And
soo
the
prouynce
of
westsaxons
was
four
yere
bisshoples
¶
Atte
last
kyng
ken
walcus
was
ofte
●arde
bysette
with
enemyes
/
and
sente
for
Agilbertus
that
was
putte
oute
.
But
he
wolde
not
or
myght
not
come
and
sente
his
neuewe
lentherius
in
his
st●de
whiche
was
confermed
of
the
Archebisshop
theodorus
and
was
bisshop
there
seuen
yere
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
¶
This
kinwalcus
ouercome
the
Brytons
twyes
/
fyrst
at
wyght
gosneburgh
and
efte
atte
hille
of
Pente
/
And
for
wreche
of
his
faders
persecucion
he
bynam
wolferus
pendas
sonne
a
grete
dele
of
his
kingdom
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
secundo
¶
That
yere
kynge
Oswald
kyng
of
northumberlond
was
slayne
by
a
paynym
kynge
of
penda
in
a
place
that
height
meserfeld
.
There
god
ofte
sheweth
myracles
and
wondres
.
Penda
bad
honge
his
armes
and
his
hede
in
the
stockes
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
primo
After
one
yere
his
broder
oswy
that
was
kynge
after
hym
come
thyder
and
buryed
the
hede
in
the
chirche
yerd
of
lyndeff
ar
but
it
is
sayd
that
the
heede
is
now
at
durham
bytwene
seynt
cutbertes
armes
/
but
he
putte
oswaldes
Armes
in
the
cite
bebanburgh
But
Ostryda
quene
of
mercia
that
was
oswyes
doughter
and
etheldredus
wyf
brought
the
body
and
the
other
dele
of
the
boones
with
her
to
the
Abbaye
of
Bardeny
/
there
she
myght
not
be
receyued
er
a
pyler
of
lyght
had
shyne
vpon
thylke
relyquyes
al
a
nyght
Many
yere
after
men
of
straunge
nacion
/
the
danes
werred
in
that
londe·
And
Elfleda
lady
of
mercia
brought
thylke
bones
with
her
to
gloucetre
in
achirche
of
chanons
/
Willelmus
de
pon
.
libro
quarto
¶
But
seynt
oswaldes
arme
is
in
th
abbaye
of
petreburgh
hoole
and
sounde
with
flesshe
and
with
synewes
/
as
men
seyn
.
hit
was
theefly
stolen
oute
of
the
olde
restyng
place
and
brought
thyder
and
there
it
is
in
a
shryne
precious
&
riche
but
the
bileue
herof
is
somdele
doubtable
/
for
there
men
here
and
aspye
and
see
not
therof·
I
say
not
this
for
doubte
that
I
haue
of
the
holynes
of
this
seynt
but
for·
I
keepe
not
to
hastely
afferme
whether
it
be
in
that
place
or
no
Paulus
libro
quinto
Aboute
that
tyme
Cesara
the
kynges
wyf
of
Perce
come
with
fewe
crysten
men
to
constantinople
for
to
be
crystned
/
her
husbonde
herde
therof
and
sente
messagers
to
constantinople
for
to
axe
his
wyf
of
th
emperour·
But
cesara
answerd
and
sayde
/
Telle
ye
my
lord
your
kynge
that
but
yf
he
wyll
resseyue
my
feyth
and
byleue
in
my
god
he
shal
neuer
haue
me
to
wyf
▪
The
kynge
herde
therof
and
come
wth
sixty
thousand
men
in
pees
to
themperour
and
was
crystned
he
and
al
his
and
had
grete
worship
and
many
grete
yeftes
and
toke
his
wyf
and
wente
home
ageyne
/
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
13
¶
Whan
oswald
was
slayn
after
hym
his
broder
oswy
was
kyng
of
northumberlond
and
regned
nobly
in
deyra
/
¶
Oswinus
osricus
sonne
of
Edwinus
bloode
was
a
stedfast
man
and
holy
meke
and
mylde
and
fayr
of
spech
But
kyng
oswy
made
hym
to
be
slayn
in
erle
hunbaldus
hous
Oswynus
was
fledde
to
erle
hunbaldus
for
helpe
and
socoure
And
after
him
Oswy
hadde
a
felawe
in
the
kyngdome
of
deyra
Od●lwaldus
oswaldes
sone
/
After
theodorus
the
fyrste
Martin
was
pope
six
yere
¶
Aswerde
man
of
Climpus
wolde
haue
slayne
hym
at
awter
while
he
songe
his
mosse
/
But
while
he
began
to
smyte
anone
he
worde
blynde·
¶
The
Emperour
of
Constantinople
exyled
this
pope
.
for
he
had
dampned
paulus
patriarke
of
constantinople
and
had
falsely
that
name
/
Beda
li·
tercio
/
ca·
13
/
That
yere
deyde
paulinus
that
was
thenne
bisshop
of
Rouchestre
and
had
be
somtyme
archebisshop
of
york
/
And
after
hym
thamar
was
bisshop
/
Also
Felyx
deyde
the
fyrste
bisshop
of
eest
angles
and
thomas
was
bisshop
after
hym
/
Beda
li
/
3
/
ca
/
12
Aboute
that
tyme
the
eest
saxons
toke
the
feyth
that
to fore hand
cast
away
and
forsake
/
OsWinus
kyng
of
northumberlonde
made
hem
now
resseyue
and
take
the
feyth
/
For
her
king
Sigebertus
was·
crystned
of
finanus
bisshop
of
northumberlond
fast
by
the
long
wal
that
departed
somtyme
bytwene
Brytons
&
Scottes
/
thenne
he
toke
with
him
one
cedde
a
preest
the
broder
of
Chad
oute
of
prouynce
of
Mercia
for
to
preche
to
his
men
of
the
eeste
¶
And
whanne
he
hadde
done
that
dede
/
he
tourned
ayen
to
the
forsayd
Finianus
/
&
was
made
Bisshop
of
hym
&
wen●e
agayne
to
preche
to
the
eest
Angles
.
in
a
place
that
hete
straūchestre
that
is
by
the
brynk
of
the
water
pent
.
And
also
in
the
toun
of
tilleburgh
that
is
fast
by
temse·
It
befel
in
a
tyme
in
that
countrey
that
the
forsayde
bisshop
ced
cursed
an
erle·
and
excomyned
him
for
he
helde
a
woman
in
vnlauful
wedlok
/
And
kynge
Sygebertus
despysed
the
bisshopes
heste
and
cam
at
that
erles
prayer
and
ete
with
the
erle
in
his
hows
.
And
whan
the
kynge
wente
fro
the
mete
/
the
bisshop
ced
mette
the
kynge
/
and
touchyd
hym
with
a
rodde
that
he
bare
in
his
honde·
and
seyde
to
the
Kynge
in
this
maner
/
For
thou
woldest
not
at
my
heest
withdrawe
and
holde
the
out
of
that
lost
and
cursed
mannes
hows
/
in
the
same
hous
thou
shalt
deye
/
and
so
it
befell
/
For
the
same
Erle
and
his
broder
slough
the
kyng
in
the
same
hows·
and
afterward
whan
men
axed
hem
why
they
hadde
doo
that
cursed
dede
/
they
answerde
not
ellys
but
they
sayde
that
the
kynge
was
to
esy
to
his
enemyes
&
wold
lyghtly
foryeue
wronges
and
trespaces
¶
Treuisa
It
is
soth
that
cursed
men
hate
good
men
and
her
good
dedes
/
And
soo
the
cursed
erle
slowe
the
kynge
for
he
was
gracious
and
good
¶
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
story
also
that
yere
kynge
oswy
hade
slee
kynge
oswynus
in
the
erle
hunbaldus
hows
.
Oswinus
●adde
lefte
his
hoost
and
was
fledde
for
grete
truste
to
Erle
hunbaldus
as
it
wereto
abyde
better
tyme
for
to
fyghte·
It
is
sayd
of
this
Oswinus
that
he
had
somtyme
yeuen
his
beste
hors
to
Aydanus
the
Bisshop
that
vsed
more
to
goo
afote
than
to
Ryde
on
horsbak
.
But
soone
afterward
a
poure
man
prayde
the
Bisshop
of
his
almesse
/
And
the
Bysshop
yaue
him
that
hors
for
he
hadde
nought
ellys
at
honde·
Whan
that
was
tolde
to
the
kynge
the
kynge
was
anone
wroth
and
sayde
to
Aydanus
as
he
sate
by
hym
at
mete
/
What
hast
thou
don
sere
Bisshop
/
hadde
we
nothyng
of
lasse
prys
that
myghte
suffyce
for
Almes
dede
/
What
spekest
thou
lord
sere
kynge
seyd
the
Bisshop
/
Shal
Turrian
mare
sone
leuer
be
to
vs
than
Marye
sonne
/
Anone
the
Kynge
fylle
doune
to
the
Bisshops
feete
and
prayde
hym
of
mercy
and
foryefnes
/
And
promysed
hym
truly
that
he
wolde
neuer
after
that
tyme
speke
euill
of
that
dede
/
thenne
the
kynge
and
the
Bisshops
were
bothe
wel
plesed
and
sate
to
gyder
atte
mete
/
And
the
Bisshop
bygan
sodenly
to
wepe
many
teres·
thenne
it
was
axyd
of
hym
the
cause
of
his
wepyng
and
he
answerde
and
sayd
this
kynge
shal
not
longe
be
with
vs
here
alyue·
Vnnethe
haue
I
seen
ony
Kynge
meke
to
fore
this
tyme
.
And
this
euyl
people
is
not
worthy
to
haue
suche
a
kynge
longe
tyme
¶
Thenne
it
happed
soone
after
that
the
kynge
was
slayne
as
it
is
sayd
/
¶
And
Bisshoppe
Aydanus
lyued
after
but
twelue
dayes
And
seynt
cuthbert
sawe
angeles
bere
his
soule
in
to
heuen
R
¶
Also
this
yere
deyde
Birinus
the
fyrst
bisshop
of
dorchestre
after
the
fourtenth
yere
of
his
comyng
and
of
his
bisshopriche
/
Beda
sayth
that
hedda
bisshop
of
wynchestre
translated
Birinus
body
oute
of
dorchestre
to
wynchestre·
loke
more
therof
in
the
fyrst
book
de
pontificibus
west
saxon
Beda
libro
tercio
ca
/
23
¶
After
martin
eugenius
was
pope
as
it
were
thre
yere
/
this
yere
the
kynge
of
deyra
odyle
waldus
oswaldes
sone
yaue
to
ced
bisshop
of
the
eest
that
cam
ofte
in
to
the
north
a
place
in
high
hilles
that
hete
lestyngay
for
to
bylde
there
an
abbay·
but
this
ced
er
he
wolde
founde
there
an
abbay
Faste
al
a
lente
euery
day
sauf
the
sonday
al
day
til
▪
it
were
eu●̄
And
thenne
he
wolde
ete
a
lytel
what
of
brede
and
one
hen
egge
and
a
lytel
of
mylk
y medled
with
water
as
aydanus
his
disciple
vsid
him
he
had
lerned
and
taugh●
/
after
him
his
broder
chimbillus
gouerned
that
place
and
was
buryed
there
in
a
pestylence
tyme
/
And
after
him
cedda
ruled
that
place
¶
Capitulum
16
/
AFter
Eugenius
vitalianus
was
pope
fourten
yere
/
he
sent
to
the
chirches
of
englonde
and
to
the
Archebisshops
theodorus
monke
of
Tarseus
/
Beda
li
/
3
/
ca
/
19
/
That
yere
the
merces
that
be
now
of
myddel
englond
receyued
cristendom
vnder
her
prince
Weda
pendas
sone·
For
this
weda
by
consente
of
his
fader
had
wedded
elfleda
kyng
oswyes
doughter
vpon
a
condicion
that
he
shold
be
a
crysten
man
/
and
he
dyde
it
with
the
better
wyll
for
elfridus
oswyes
sonne
had
wedded
oswyes
suster
kyneburga
/
therfore
weda
had
brought
with
hym
four
preestes
oute
of
northumberlond
for
to
preche
hys
peple
and
his
men
/
the
prestes
were
ced
adda
becti
&
duina
.
&
kyng
penda
forbad
not
to
conuerte
to
cristen
feyth
all
that
wold
/
Also
that
yere
deyde
honorius
archibisshop
of
caunterbury
/
&
after
one
yere·
one
deus
dedit
was
bisshop
ix
yere
/
him
comfermed
Ithamar
bisshop
of
Rouchestre
/
W
/
de
/
pou
.
li.
3
/
¶
That
yere
benet
bisshop
and
the
abbot
that
norysshed
beda
the
preest
and
was
kynge
oswyes
seruaunt
forsooke
hows
&
home
his
cosyns
and
alle
his
kyn
for
cristes
loue
and
toke
the
weye
to
Rome
and
come
efte
agayne
/
Fyne
sythes
he
wente
to
Rome
and
broughte
bookes
and
Relyquyes
of
holy
Sayntes
home
to
his
abbayes
that
were
in
the
brynk
of
the
Ryuer
wyre
He
was
the
fyrst
that
brought
glasyers
crafte
in
to
his
countrey
He
buylded
two
Abbayes
of
peter
and
paule
vpon
the
brynkes
of
the
ryuer
wyre
one
in
that
one
syde
and
another
in
that
other
syde
/
forn
ayenst
and
was
abbot
of
bothe
/
he
toke
his
noble
noryebeda
a
childe
of
seuen
yere
olde
and
taught
hym
while
he
was
alyue
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
primo
¶
Beda
wondr●th
of
his
pacyence
and
of
his
wytte
/
of
his
wytte
for
he
brought
so
many
bookes
and
craftes
men
in
to
englond·
¶
And
was
pylgrym
wel
nygh
al
his
lyf
tyme
/
In
hym
loue
of
the
countrey
and
lykynge
of
fayrenes
ouercome
the
strong
trauayls·
he
wondryd
of
his
pacyence
for
he
was
made
Abbot
by
the
kynge
of
kente
and
in
possession
of
th
abbay
of
seynt
Austyn
of
Caunterbury
/
And
at
comynge
of
Adryan
he
lefte
it
with
good
wyll
and
lete
adryan
be
Abbot
there
.
Also
th
abbayes
of
wyre
made
hem
another
Abbot
while
he
was
absente
and
he
suffred
it
with
good
wylle
/
and
dyde
obedyence
to
the
newe
abbot
whan
he
come
home
and
worshipe
as
other
men
dyde·
Also
he
was
atte
last
smyten
with
a
pal●sye
and
made
the
thyrdde
abbot
therto
¶
Also
that
yere
Penda
kynge
of
mercia
slough
anna
kynge
of
●est
Angles
in
a
bataylle
For
he
hadde
fauoured
kyng
kenwalkus
ayenst
hym
¶
Also
that
yere
botulphus
bylded
an
abbaye
by
eest
lyncoln
in
a
place
that
hete
Icanno
¶
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
quarto
¶
That
yere
deyde
penda
kynge
of
mercia
/
and
was
slayne
he
and
thyrtty
Capytayns
that
come
in
to
the
countrey
of
northumberlonde
for
to
slee
kynge
oswy
as
he
had
slayne
his
broder
oswald
somtyme
and
spared
not
for
a
lye
and
affynyte
that
was
bytwene
theyr
sonnes
and
doughters
/
netheles
kyng
oswy
prefered
hym
many
grete
yeftes
for
to
restorne
oute
of
his
londe
.
but
he
wolde
not
ther
of
¶
Thenne
oswy
sayde
yf
this
paynym
can
not
resseyue
our
yeftes·
thenne
we
shal
profere
and
offre
to
hym
that
can
/
Thenne
kynge
oswy
made
his
auowe
that
yf
he
hadde
the
vyctory
in
that
bataylle
he
wold
offre
his
doughter
elfleda
to
god
of
heuen
and
also
possession
for
to
bylde
twelue
abbayes
/
thenne
the
bataylle
was
made
in
the
countrey
of
ledes
not
fer
from
york
faste
by
the
Ryuer
wynwed·
that
thenne
was
hugely
arysen
and
ouerflowed
a
grete
deele
of
the
countrey
/
In
that
batayll
Penda
was
slayne
and
thyrtty
dukes
and
leders
of
his
.
and
yet
he
had
thryes
soo
many
in
his
hoost
as
that
other
had
in
his
.
For
they
that
escaped
the
swerd
were
drowned
in
the
Ryuer
Thenne
Alfridus
hadde
be
with
his
fader·
but
egfridus
was
holden
in
hostage
with
Pendas
wif
/
thenne
odyle
wald
oswaldes
sonne
had
be
with
penda
but
he
stode
a
syde
for
to
see
what
ende
the
batayl
sholde
haue
/
Whan
this
vyctory
was
don
kynge
oswy
bytoke
his
doughter
of
thre
yere
old
to
the
loore
of
hilda
th
abbesse
of
hertesye
that
is
hertes
ylond
.
But
afterward
she
was
abbesse
of
stremshalt
that
is
the
bosome
or
lappe
of
corne
that
nowe
is
callyd
whitby
and
is
thyrtty
myle
from
york
/
there
was
elfleda
abbesse
afterward
Thenne
oswy
yaf
possessions
for
to
buylde
abbayes
as
he
hadde
promysed
/
six
in
the
prouynce
of
deyra
and
six
in
the
prouynce
of
Brenicia·
and
he
yaue
to
weda
that
had
wedded
his
doughter
the
kyngdom
of
southmercia
that
conteyneth
as
it
is
sayd
fyue
thousandes
housholdes
and
meynees
/
and
is
departed
fro
north
mercia
by
the
water
of
Trent
but
weda
after
thre
yere
of
his
kyngdom
was
soone
lost
by
treason
of
his
owne
wif.
Whan
weda
was
dede
the
mercyes
wexe
rebelle
ayenst
kynge
oswy
/
and
toke
wolferus
pendas
sonne
that
they
hadde
secretely
kepte
and
made
hem
theyr
kyng
/
he
was
the
fyrst
cristen
man
of
al
the
kinges
of
mercia
.
&
wedded
●rmenylda
ercombes
doughter
kyng
of
caunterbury
.
and
gate
on
her
keneredus
/
and
wereburga
and
ouercome
nobly
ken
walcus
kinge
of
westsaxons
and
wan
the
Ile
of
wighte
and
yaue
it
afterward
to
the
kinge
of
eeste
Angles
for
to
be
a
cristen
man
and
was
his
godfader
whan
he
was
cristned
.
and
atte
last
after
the
seuententh
yere
of
his
kingdome
he
was
buryed
at
lychefeld
¶
Clodonens
after
his
fader
dagobertus
regned
in
fraunce
sixten
yere
.
By
entysyng
of
the
deuil
he
made
cutte
of
seint
denis
arme
¶
Also
that
yere
deide
seint
wandregesilus
thabbot·
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
grimaldus
kynge
of
Longobardes
espyed
that
his
knight
bertaricus
was
fledde
to
cacanus
kynge
of
the
anares
and
sente
to
kyng
cacanus
word
and
saide
that
he
shold
leue
bertaricus
or
he
shold
haue
noo
pees
with
the
longobardes
Bertaricus
herde
therof
and
wente
in
to
ytaly
agayne
/
And
by
helpe
of
his
frende
hunulphus
he
was
reconciled
and
made
at
one
with
the
kynge
Somme
wicked
men
sawe
that
bertaricus
hadde
good
semblaunt
of
many
men
and
made
suggestion
to
the
kynge
and
saide
but
yf
soo
were
that
bertaricus
were
slain
/
the
Kinge
sholde
lese
his
kingdome
/
the
kinge
herde
that
and
sette
knightes
and
other
men
to
bisette
bertaricus
hows
for
he
sholde
not
escape·
And
hunulphus
aspied
that
and
ded
a
burthen
of
bedclothes
on
bertaricus
necke
/
and
bete
him
with
his
fiste
/
and
shufte
him
and
put
hym
forth
thurgh
the
myddel
of
the
cyte
to
the
walles
&
lefte
hym
there
and
bertaricus
fled
in
to
Fraunce·
whan
men
axyd
of
hunulphus
why
he
dyde
soo
/
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
by
cause
my
seruaunt
wolde
haue
bedded
me
in
the
dronken
Bertaricus
bedchambre
whiche
plesyd
me
not·
therfore
I
haue
made
hym
to
bere
his
clothes
agayne
to
myn
own
hows
/
And
so
the
knyghtes
were
begyled
and
fonde
nothynge
in
bertaricus
chambre
/
And
they
toke
bertaricus
seruaunt
that
wyste
of
this
escapynge
and
was
assentynge
therto
and
drough
hym
oute
by
the
heer
and
brought
hym
to
the
kyng
/
the
seruaunt
was
dampned
to
the
deth
But
yet
the
kyng
praysed
hym
and
hunulphus
gretely
by
cause
they
were
so
stydfast
and
trusty·
And
yaue
hem
choys
whether
hem
were
leuer
abyde
with
hym
in
his
courte
for
euermore
/
or
wende
to
theyr
lyef
frende
Bertaricus
/
thenne
they
wente
in
to
Fraunce
with
Bertaricus
with
al
that
they
hadde
/
Also
that
yere
Egf●ydus
kyng
oswyes
sonne
spoused
feynt
etheldreda
to fore hand
wedded
to
erle
Todbar
to
kyssyng
/
clyppynge
and
flesshely
lykyng
and
yet
she
preserued
her
a
clene
vyrgyne
/
and
was
departed
from
egfrydus
and
wente
in
to
the
abbaye
of
Ely
and
was
made
abbesse
there
/
and
dyde
many
fayr
myracles
and
grete
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
hunarus
prince
of
Sarasyns
in
Siria
buylded
a
newe
temple
that
is
now
in
Ierusalem
.
there
the
sarasyns
worshipe
god
and
make
theyr
prayers
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
primo
Ercombertus
kynge
of
caunterbury
deyde
and
his
sonne
egbertus
was
kynge
after
hym
nyne
yere·
Also
that
yere
deyd
tharchebisshop
that
hete
deus
dedit
Thenne
the
kynge
of
kente
and
the
kynge
of
northumberlonde
by
one
assente
sente
wychardus
to
pope
vitalianus
for
to
be
Archibisshop
of
caunterbury·
But
he
and
almooste
al
his
company
deyde
in
the
grete
pestylence
that
was
soo
stronge
in
alle
Englond
/
And
the
pope
ordeined
one
theodorus
a
monke
gouernour
of
the
chirches
of
englond
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
visesimo
primo
¶
Also
that
yere
fylle
a
grete
pestylence
in
al
Brytayne
and
byganne
in
the
south
contreyes
.
In
that
pestylence
byfyll
that
/
that
is
rad
of
Egbertus
the
monke
that
wexe
seke
that
tyme
/
This
man
felt
that
he
was
seke
and
wente
priuely
oute
of
his
bed
at
matyn
tyme
and
was
very
contryte
and
sorowful
in
his
herte
and
praid
god
besyly
that
he
shold
not
deye
at
that
tyme
er
he
had
ful
clensed
him
of
his
synnes
that
he
had
doo
to
fore
honde
.
And
he
made
his
auowe
that
yf
he
might
escape
that
pestilence
/
he
wold
deye
in
pylgremage
/
And
that
aboue
the
ful
seruice
he
wolde
saye
euery
daye
the
sawter
but
yf
sekenes
of
body
letted
hym·
And
that
euery
weeke
he
wolde
faste
one
daye
and
the
nyght
therto
/
whan
this
was
done
he
wente
priuely
to
his
bedde
ageyne
.
But
with
somme
maner
rustlynge
that
he
made
in
lyyng
doune·
his
felawe
awoke
and
spak
to
hym
and
sayde
/
Egbert
what
hast
thou
doone
/
I
hoped
that
we
tweyne
sholde
haue
gone
to
gyder
to
reste
But
what
thou
hast
prayd
it
is
graunted
to
the
/
Thenne
that
felawe
deyde
.
And
thus
Egbertus
lengthed
his
owne
lyf
to
the
yere
of
his
four
score
and
ten·
But
he
dyde
more
than
his
fyrste
auowe
.
And
fasted
in
the
yere
thryes
fourty
dayes
continuelly
to
brede
/
and
thynne
mylk
.
Fourty
dayes
in
the
Aduente·
Fourty
dayes
in
the
lente
/
and
fourty
dayes
to
fore
wytsontyde
.
But
al
the
creme
and
fatnes
of
that
mylke
that
he
hadde
to
his
brede
sholde
be
ouerblowe
and
take
away
¶
Beda
libro
sexto
capitulo
visesimo
quinto
¶
Capitulum
17
ABoute
that
tyme
deyde
Aydanus
and
Finanus
bisshops
of
Northumberlonde
/
And
Colmannus
a
Scot
come
after
hem
to
be
Bisshop
thre
yere
/
¶
In
his
tyme
come
Agilbertus
Bisshop
of
westsaxons
in
to
the
countreyes
of
Northumberlond
And
ordeyned
wylfrydus
that
was
tho
Abbotte
of
Rypon
and
made
hym
preest
atte
prayers
of
kynge
oswyns
¶
That
tyme
was
a
greete
question
made
and
meuyd
of
the
Eesterdaye
that
was
not
that
tyme
holden
lawfully
of
scottes
&
of
brytons
but
it
was
suffryd
at
reuerence
of
columba
of
aidanus
of
fimanus
and
of
other
holy
faders
/
Therfor
was
a
counseyl
made
in
th
abbay
of
Hilda
.
there
in
that
one
syde
cam
colmannus
the
bisshop
and
hylda
th
abbesse·
and
alleggyd
for
them
that
her
predecessours
were
worthy
men
and
holy
&
helde
the
Eester
tyde
from
the
fourtenth
day
of
the
mone
vnto
the
xx
day
of
the
mone·
And
specially
seint
Iohn
the
euangelyst
helde
soo
the
cestirtyde
in
Asia
/
In
that
otherside
ayenste
hem
cam
Egylbertus
Bisshoppe
of
westsaxons
Iames
that
was
somtyme
Paulinus
preest
the
Archibisshop
of
Yorke
and
wilfridus
abbot
of
Rypon
and
Alfridus
the
kinges
sonne
/
And
Wilfridus
disputed
for
hem
and
aledged
for
hem
that
the
maner
and
the
vsage
of
al
hooly
chirche
of
Grekes
of
ytaly
of
Rome
Of
gallia
and
of
Fraunce
/
shold
be
sett
to
fore
the
maner
customme
and
vsage
of
a
corner
of
the
world
that
knewe
not
the
decrees
of
synodes
as
it
is
no
wonder·
namely
while
seynt
Iohan
the
euangelyst
in
the
begynnyng
of
holy
chirche
that
was
tho
yong
and
tendre
helde
th
ordenaunce
of
moyses
lawe
in
many
thynges
and
folowed
tho
the
Iewes
as
it
is
wreton
of
poule
that
he
circumcided
thymothe
and
offred
oostes
in
the
temple
and
share
his
heede
with
Aqnyla
and
priscilla
at
Corynthy
And
that
was
profytable
to
nothyng
but
for
to
put
of
the
sklaundre
of
the
Iewes
/
And
also
seynt
Iohan
by
the
vsage
of
that
lawe
byganne
to
holde
the
eester
tyde
the
fourtenth
day
of
the
first
moneth
and
rought
not
whether
it
fil
on
a
saterday
or
in
another
day
of
the
weke
/
And
peter
thappostle
that
was
primate
of
holy
chirche
and
hadde
power
to
bynde
and
vnbynde
.
he
abode
the
four
tenth
day
of
the
mone
whan
the
mone
were
at
full
as
seynt
iohn
dyde
and
bygan
to
holde
the
eester
tyde
at
eue
the
next
sonday
after
the
ful
of
the
mone
and
the
euenes
of
the
day
and
the
nyghte
and
helde
that
tyde
to
the
one
and
twenty
day
of
the
mone
/
And
yf
the
fourtenthday
fyll
on
a
sonday
he
helde
not
there
the
Eester
day
.
For
that
sonday
was
of
the
rather
yere
and
not
of
the
newe
yere
that
shold
tho
begynne
/
kynge
oswy
herde
this
and
sayde
.
●ith
that
ye
telle
that
so
many
and
grete
pryueleges
and
power
be
graunted
to
seynt
peter
I
dar
not
withsaye
soo
grete
an
vssher
&
porter
/
lest
he
close
heuene
yate
ayenst
me
whan
I
sholde
come
to
heuene
/
Whan
this
was
sayde
the
multitude
assented
/
But
Ced
Bisshop
of
the
eeste
was
there
presente
and
helde
hym
corrected
from
that
tyme
forward
/
But
colmannus
that
was
tho
bisshop
of
northumberlond
was
tho
wroth
and
wente
thennes
in
to
the
countrey
of
scottes
for
to
fynde
the
eester
tyme
withoute
fayle
ther
ben
rewles
ynowe
in
the
ordynal
of
the
kalendre
and
it
is
nedeful
to
sette
it
here
/
But
the
errour
that
holy
chirche
suffreth
in
the
kalender
that
we
.
vse
is
so
encreced
that
the
styntyng
of
the
sonne
and
the
euenes
of
the
day
and
night
and
th
entryng
of
the
sonne
in
to
signes
ben
passed
backward
by
twelue
dayes
in
our
kalender
now
aboute
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
/
iij
/
C
and
twenty
/
And
therfore
but
our
kalender
that
we
vse
/
be
amended
by
withdrawing
of
the
dayes
that
ben
put
in
to
lepe
yere
/
to
a
certayne
tyme
or
in
somme
other
maner
wyse
.
yf
the
tyme
of
grace
dure
to
eyghten
thousand
yere·
eesterday
shall
falle
aboute
the
shortest
day
of
al
the
yere
by
our
kalender
/
And
yf
the
sixthe
age
of
world
dure
two
soo
longe·
the
feeste
of
the
byrthe
of
seynt
Iohan
baptist
shal
falle
in
the
shortest
daye
of
the
yere
.
And
the
feeste
of
the
byrthe
of
our
lord
in
the
lengest
day
of
the
yere
¶
The
cause
of
this
errour
is
declared
in
tholomeus
book
.
in
Almagestis
tholomei
Treuisa
¶
Here
take
heede
that
twyes
in
the
yere
falleth
the
styntyng
of
the
sonne
and
soo
doth
the
euenees
of
the
daye
&
of
the
nyght
that
is
callyd
in
latyn
equinoxium
.
the
stynting
in
winter
of
the
sonne
is
whan
the
day
is
shortest
&
eke
in
somer
whan
the
daye
is
lengest
/
the
euennes
of
the
daye
and
nyght
is
ones
in
lente
and
ageyne
in
haruest
tyme
/
whan
the
daye
and
nyght
ben
lyche
longe
/
And
for
we
speke
of
the
sonnes
entringe
in
to
signes
ye
shal
vnderstande
that
euery
moneth
ones
the
sonne
passed
oute
of
one
signe
in
to
another
/
And
for
we
speke
of
the
moneth
of
the
mone
.
the
moneth
of
the
mone
is
from
chaunge
to
chaunge
/
or
from
pryme
to
pryme
Also
the
fyrst
moneth
of
the
mone
is
heere
callyd
the
tyme
of
the
mone
/
whan
it
is
ful
whan
the
day
and
nyght
ben
lyche
longe
in
marche
or
next
after
/
For
in
suche
a
tyme
the
world
was
fyrst
made
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
tercio
/
thenne
Colmannus
bisshop
of
northumberlond
was
conuycte
by
wylfridus
of
mysholdynge
of
the
esterday
and
was
wroth
and
wente
to
the
Scottes
as
it
is
afore
sayde
/
And
the
same
wilfridus
was
chosen
Archebisshop
of
yorke
by
procurynge
of
Alfridus
that
was
the
kynges
sonne
.
And
was
sente
in
to
Fraunce
for
to
be
sacred
/
For
deus
dedit
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
was
dede
that
sholde
haue
sacred
hym
here
in
Englonde
That
tyme
kenwalcus
kynge
of
westsaxons
deled
his
prouynce
in
two
bisshopryches
¶
Therfore
egilbertus
was
wroth
and
wente
ageyne
in
to
fraunce
there
he
was
born
and
other
thinges
as
it
is
sayd
in
the
same
book·
Capitulo
15.
Paulus
libro
/
6
Aboute
that
tyme
Constantyn
themperour
wolde
delyuer
ytalye
of
the
hondes
of
the
longobardes
and
cam
to
Tarent
in
ytalye
&
axed
there
of
an
holy
man
that
was
solytarie
/
whether
he
mighte
ouercome
the
longobardes
or
noo
/
he
answerde
that
/
it
myght
not
yet
be
doo
.
For
by
cause
of
an
abbaye
that
is
founded
in
Ytalye
in
worship
of
seynt
Iohan
baptist
/
seynt
Iohan
prayeth
alweye
for
the
longobardes
/
But
the
time
shal
come
whan
that
Oratory
shal
be
despysed
and
vnworthy
persones
shal
dwelle
therinne
.
And
thenne
the
longobardes
shal
fyrst
be
perisshed-Themperour
rought
not
therof
&
wente
forth
ayenst
the
longobardes
but
he
spedde
not
.
¶
But
le
spoylled
Rome
not
withstondynge
that
vitalianus
the
pope
prayd
hym
for
to
leue
/
And
this
Emperour
dyde
many
grete
tyrantryes
in
Scicilia
/
and
had
atte
last
his
penaunce
in
a
bathe
/
Wilfridus
as
it
is
sayd
was
chosen
Archebisshop
of
york
and
was
by
yonde
the
see
with
agilbertus
abydynge
his
confirmacion
/
Thenne
the
counseyl
of
the
quartadecimannes
that
ben
they
that
helde
the
eester
daye
in
the
fourtenthe
daye
of
the
mone
kyng
oswy
toke
Cedde
Abbot
of
lestyngay
and
made
him
Archibisshop
of
yorke
ayenst
th
ordenaunce
of
holy
lawes
.
Willelmus
libro
tercio
capitulo
visesimo
septimo
.
and
sente
hym
in
to
kent
for
to
be
sacred
bisshop
/
But
for
th
achebisshop
deus
dedit
was
ded
cedda
torned
to
wina
bisshop
of
westsaxons
for
to
be
ordeyned
of
hym
and
toke
with
hym
two
bisshops
of
Britons
in
his
company
to
be
with
hym
at
his
sacrynge
.
Thenne
wilfridus
come
oute
of
Fraunce
and
sawe
cedda
made
bisshop
in
his
stede
.
thenne
wilfridus
abode
in
kente
thre
yere
vnto
the
comyng
of
theodorus
and
made
ther
ordres
and
halowed
chirches
and
made
one
putta
a
connyng
man
of
songe
bisshop
of
Rouchestre
¶
Also
that
yere
Benet
bisshop
wente
agayn
to
Rome
and
in
his
comyng
homwarde
he
was
shorne
in
th
abbaye
lirnence
and
was
there
two
yere
/
¶
And
thennes
he
wente
to
Rome
/
the
thyrdde
tyme
and
come
agayne
in
to
Englond
with
theodorus
the
bisshop
and
Adrianus
th
abbott
atte
commaundement
of
Vitalianus
the
pope
.
Cissa
the
kyng
.
kynge
Iues
fader
made
an
abbaye
at
Abendon
/
¶
That
yere
seynt
Leodegarins
suffred
deth
in
Fraunce
vnder
one
Ebroinus
the
grettest
man
of
the
Kynges
hows
¶
Constāntinus
themperour
was
slayne
of
his
owen
men
in
a
bath
in
Scicilia
¶
After
Vitalianus
the
holy
pope
A
deo
datus
was
pope
four
yere
/
In
his
tyme
seynt
Benettes
body
was
translated
with
the
bodye
of
his
suster
Scolastica·
Augustus
a
monke
of
Floria
translated
hem
in
to
th
abbay
of
Floria
/
that
is
besyde
Orleaunce
fro
the
mount
cassin
that
is
in
the
prouynce
boneuent
¶
Capitulum
18.
THe
fourth
constantyn
the
forsayd
Constantins
sonne
was
Emperour
seuenten
yere
.
Grimiwaldus
kynge
of
longobardes
the
nynthe
daye
after
his
bledyng
on
the
arme
shotte
at
a
douue
and
his
veyne
to
brake·
And
leches
leyd
therto
venemous
thynges
and
soo
he
was
dede
¶
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
secundo
That
yere
theodorus
tharchebisshop
come
in
to
kente
fyue
dayes
to fore
Iuyn
the
second
yere
of
his
consecracion
/
and
he
was
bisshop
there
one
and
twenty
yere
and
four
monethis
.
This
man
was
a
monke
born
in
thars
in
Scicilia
and
was
connynge
both
in
hooly
letture
and
in
seculer
letture·
in
grue
and
in
latyn
/
whan
he
was
six
and
sixty
yere
olde
vitalianus
the
pope
sente
him
bisshop
in
to
Englond
/
and
sente
Adrian
thabbot
with
him
for
to
helpe
hym
/
For
he
sholde
brynge
nothyng
that
is
ayenst
the
feyth
in
to
hooly
chirche
of
Englonde
as
the
grekes
dyde·
Anone
he
was
comen
/
he
wente
aboute
in
to
alle
the
ylonde
and
taught
the
ordre
of
right
byleue
and
of
right
lyuyng·
and
the
lawful
holdynge
of
the
eesterday
and
taughte
his
disciples
the
craft
of
syngynge
of
calculyng
of
Astronomye
bothe
in
latyn
and
in
grue
by
help
of
Adrian
and
ordeyned
bisshops
in
certayne
places
/
And
the
bisshops
that
were
not
lawfully
ordeyned
he
put
hem
away
/
or
ordeyned
hem
to
be
bisshops
in
other
places
/
Among
the
whiche
cedda
that
was
not
lawfully
ordeyned
bisshop
of
York
.
knowleched
mekely
his
oune
defaute
.
And
theodorus
put
hym
away
fro
the
see
of
york
and
restored
there
wilfridus
.
and
ordeyned
cedda
that
was
confermed
atte
last
bisshop
of
mercia
at
prayer
of
king
wulferus
and
badde
hym
ryde
on
horsbak
/
Beda
libro
tercio
capitulo
visesimo
sexto
/
That
tyme
doctours
were
ful
besy
to
serue
g●d
and
not
the
world
.
the
herte
and
not
the
wombe
/
therfor
the
habite
of
Relygyon
was
thenne
in
greete
worship
.
soo
that
a
monke
or
a
clerk
shold
be
gladly
receyued
And
men
that
wente
by
the
way
prayd
to
haue
his
blyssynge
And
they
wente
for
none
other
cause
by
weyes
and
stretes
but
for
to
preche
and
teche
/
for
cris●enyng
and
for
sauacion
of
mannes
soule
And
they
wold
resseyue
none
possessions
for
to
bylde
abbayes
but
it
were
profered
hem
and
they
were
dryuen
to
resseyue
it
by
strengthe
of
lordes
/
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
quinto
¶
Also
that
yere
deyde
Oswy
kynge
of
northumberlond
/
his
sonne
Egfridus
was
kynge
after
him
fiften
yere
/
¶
Item
capitulo
decimo
octauo
¶
This
had
Ethelfreda
that
had
be
Tonbertus
wyf
prince
of
the
south
girwyes
whan
Egfridus
had
had
his
wyf
twelue
yere
and
myght
haue
no
leue
of
her
for
to
dele
with
her
for
prayers
/
ne
for
yeftes
.
Thenne
she
hadde
leue
of
the
kyng
and
was
made
menchone
one
yere
at
Colud
vnder
Aebba
kyng
Egfridus
aunte
And
after
that
she
was
made
Abbesse
of
Ely.
there
she
ete
but
ones
a
daye
&
neuer
vsed
lynen
clothes
/
After
the
nyghtis
collacion
she
awoke
vnto
the
day
/
She
deyde
after
that
she
had
be
abbesse
seuen
yere
and
lay
hoole
and
founde
xvj
yere
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
quinto
/
That
yere
was
made
a
synode
of
bisshops
vnder
theodorus
at
Tetford
In
that
synode
was
ordeyned
a
statute
of
the
right
holdyng
of
the
eestertyde
/
the
second
that
no
bisshop
sholde
assoyle
in
another
mannes
bisshopryche
The
thyrde
that
bisshops
sholde
not
distourbe
abbayes
¶
The
fourth
that
clerkes
and
monkes
shold
not
chaunge
benefyces
withoute
leue
of
her
souerayns
The
fyfthe
that
in
a
prouynce
the
synode
shold
be
gadred
ones
in
a
yere
¶
Egbertus
kyng
of
kente
deyde
And
his
broder
lotharius
reg●ed
after
him
enleuen
yere
¶
Marcus
libro
secundo
Also
that
yere
Agilbertus
bisshop
of
westsaxons
wente
a
waye
wrothly
for
kenwalcus
the
kyng
departed
his
bisshoprich
a
tweyne·
And
lentherius
was
made
bisshop
in
his
stede
and
confermed
of
theodorus
.
by
the
kynges
wylle
and
he
was
bisshop
seuen
yere
That
yere
was
grete
slaughter
of
fowles
that
faught
to
gyd●r
¶
●enwalchus
kyng
of
westsaxons
deyde
the
/
xxx
yere
of
his
kyngdom
/
R.
His
wyf
sexburga
regned
after
him
one
yere
.
But
beda
sayth
that
vnderkynges
or
smal
kynges
deled
the
kyngdom
bytwene
hem
ten
yere
¶
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
sexto
That
yere
seynt
Chedda
deyde
at
lychefelde
/
the
thyrde
yere
of
his
bisshopryche
.
theodorus
made
wynfryde
cheddes
dekene
bisshop
in
his
stede
and
put
hym
donne
not
longe
after
for
he
was
vnobedydyent
and
made
sexwulfus
abbott
of
medampstede
bisshop
in
his
stede
/
¶
R
Medampstede
is
now
named
peterburgh
/
and
was
somtyme
in
the
kyngdom
of
girwies
¶
Wynfridus
was
putte
doune
the
fourth
yere
of
his
consecracion
and
wente
to
barowe
After
deo
datus
pope
bonus
was
pope
a
yere
and
six
monethes
/
Beda
vbi
supra
After
the
deth
of
wyna
Erkenwolde
the
thirde
bisshop
of
london
made
two
abbaies
one
to
him self
in
suthery
in
the
ylond
cereot
that
now
is
named
chirchecye
fiften
myle
out
of
london
westward
and
another
to
his
suster
ethelberga
/
by
eest
london
in
the
prouince
of
cessex
/
the
abba●e
hete
now
berkyng
Ther
she
was
abbesse
in
grete
holynes
.
¶
To
her
seint
Aldelme
brought
a
book
of
maiden
hede
¶
Willelmus
de
pon
libro
secundo
¶
It
is
supposed
that
by
this
holy
maidens
prayers
it
is
that
this
place
was
neuer
yet
destroied
/
But
that
other
abbaye
of
cherche
seye
was
destroyed
by
the
danes
/
And
the
kinge
Edgar
bilded
it
ageyne
That
yere
oswinus
bigan
to
regne
ouer
the
westsaxons
and
regned
thre
yere
and
fought
ayenst
wulferus
kynge
of
mercia
at
wydanheaf
Also
that
yere
deyd
wulferus
kynge
of
mercia
and
his
broder
etheldredus
regned
after
hym
thyrten
yere
For
wulferus
sone
kynredus
myght
not
regne
.
for
he
was
so
yong
Wulferus
wyf
ermenylda
/
whan
her
husbonde
was
dede
was
made
mynchon
at
ely
/
And
her
doughter
werburga
vnder
etheldreda
Marianus
¶
Her
eme
etheldredus
made
this
werburga
menchon
in
somme
abbeyes
of
maydens
at
Trykyngham
at
wedunām
at
hamburgam
.
she
deyde
in
the
fyrst
abbey
.
and
was
buryed
in
the
thyrd
as
she
had
promysed
while
she
was
alyue·
there
she
laye
hoole
and
sounde
aboute
a
thre
honderd
yere
vnto
the
comyng
of
the
danes
R
¶
Atte
last
whan
the
danes
laye
at
Rypyndon
&
had
dryuen
away
the
kyng
of
mercia
/
the
Cyteseyns
of
hamburga
drad
and
toke
the
bere
that
conteyned
the
body
of
that
maide
that
was
tho
fyrst
torned
in
to
powder
/
&
fled
therwith
in
to
legecestria
that
is
chestre
.
as
to
the
moost
syker
place
ayenste
peryll
and
meschyef
of
Alyens
and
of
straunge
enemyes
¶
In
that
cyte
chestre
were
seculer
chanons
from
kynge
ethelstones
tyme
to
the
comynge
of
normans
&
ofte
possessions
were
yeuen
ther
to
/
And
thenne
monkes
of
Relygyouse
dwellyd
there
in
worship
of
that
mayde
/
Mar.
li
/
2
/
Thenne
kynge
wulferus
hadde
thre
bretheren
as
it
is
afore
sayd
weda
etheldredus
/
and
merwaldus
that
was
kyng
of
west
mercia
/
his
quene
Ermenberga
was
Ermenredus
doughter
kyng
of
kente·
And
she
bare
hym
thre
holy
doughters
.
Mylburga
/
Myldreda
/
and
mylguyda
.
and
one
sonne
Meresyn
a
man
of
grete
●oolynes
¶
Quene
Ermenberga
was
Ermenredus
doughter
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
¶
Also
wulferus
had
two
holy
susters
kynedda
and
kyne
swyda
menchons
and
were
bothe
buryed
at
medehampstede
that
nowe
is
peterburgh
¶
There
seynt
ethelwoldus
bylded
an
Abbay
afterwarde
/
Kyneswyda
conuerted
so
kynge
offa
/
that
after
that
she
had
forsake
hym
to
husbonde·
he
wente
to
Rome
with
kinredus
and
Egwinus
bisshop
of
the
wiccyes
and
bycam
a
monke
¶
Agatho
was
pope
thre
yere
/
In
his
second
yere
was
made
the
sixth
synode
at
Constantinople
of
two
honderd
bisshops
and
four
score
/
In
that
synode
it
is
seyd
that
in
cryste
ben
two
wylles
and
two
kyndes
/
Wylles
and
kyndes
of
Godheed
and
of
manhede
¶
Capitulum
19
THeodorus
kyng
of
Fraunce
regned
after
his
fader
Clotarius
eyghten
yere
.
Beda
li
/
4
/
ca·
18
/
That
yere
Etheld●●dus
kyng
of
mercia
destroyed
kent·
And
pucta
bisshop
of
Rouchestre
went
fro
Rouchestre
to
sexwulfus
and
receyued
of
him
the
chirche
of
herforde
/
there
he
toke
more
hede
to
melodye
of
hooly
chirche
than
to
amende
his
owne
bisshopryche
/
Also
that
yere
Benett
the
bisshop
toke
with
hym
colfridus
the
monke
and
went
the
fourth
tyme
to
Rome
and
brought
with
hym
Iohan
the
Archechaunter
¶
Beda
li.
4
/
ca
/
18
¶
Also
that
yere
was
don
a
grete
batayll
bytwene
Egfridus
kynge
of
northumberlonde
and
etheldredus
kynge
of
mercia
by
syde
the
Ryuer
of
Trente
/
And
kyng
Egfridus
broder
was
slayne
that
heete
Elswinus
/
and
was
leef
to
both
kyngdoms
/
For
his
deth
was
moche
money
gyuen
atte
instance
of
theodorus
tharchebisshop
and
soo
was
made
acorde
In
that
fyghtynge
one
of
Ethelfridus
knyghtes
was
greuously
wounded
.
And
etheldredus
men
toke
him
as
he
wold
haue
rysen
/
And
as
ofte
as
he
was
in
boundes
with
his
enemyes
or
with
one
Frison
that
had
boughte
hym
/
his
boundes
brake
as
ofte
as
his
broder
a
preeste
songe
masse
fore
hym
as
for
a
dede
man·
And
in
the
same
houre·
And
that
dured
alwey·
till
his
raunson
were
payd
/
and
that
he
cam
to
his
broder
ageyne·
¶
Also
that
yere
was
seen
a
sterre
that
hete
stella
comata
thre
monethes
in
the
heruest
tyme
That
tyme
kyng
Egfridus
at
exytyng
of
his
wyf
putte
wylfridus
oute
of
the
bisshopryche
of
Northumberlond
¶
Treuisa
.
Stella
cometa
is
a
sterre
with
a
lyght
blasynge
creest
aboue·
And
euer
it
bytokeneth
pestylence·
deth
and
warre
/
or
somme
hard
auentures
/
W.
de
re
/
li.
1
/
Theodorus
tharchebisshop
halp
to
put
wil
fridus
out
of
his
bisshopryche
/
And
for
to
folowe
the
kynges
wil
whan
wylfrydus
was
put
oute
he
ordeyned
bosa
bisshop
at
york
in
his
stede
.
and
eata
at
lyndeffar
chirche
/
And
tunbertus
at
Hagustald
chirche
/
And
Trunwinus
at
Candida
cassa
that
is
the
whyte
hows
in
the
londe
of
pictes
¶
Marianus
libro
secundo
And
putte
eadhedus
in
the
chirche
of
Rypon
.
Eadhedus
was
comen
out
of
lyndeseye·
For
etheldredus
kynge
of
Mercia
hadde
recouerd
that
prouynce
ayenst
Egfrydus
Will
¶
Ther
it
myght
be
seen
and
sorowfully
be
meuyd
that
the
wrecchedenes
of
mankynde
/
though
it
haue
greete
holynesse
yet
it
putteth
not
atte
ful
maners
of
Reblenes
¶
For
as
ferforth
as
we
can
caste·
Theodorus
putte
oute
Wylfrydus
wrongfully·
Beda
libro
quinto
capitulo
19
¶
Thenne
wilfridus
was
so
put
oute
and
wente
to
Rome
for
his
cause
/
but
saylynge
in
the
see
he
was
wynde
dryue
in
to
Frisia
/
there
he
fyrste
of
alle
conuerted
many
men·
And
wyllibrordus
fulfylled
it
afterward
Atte
laste
he
come
to
Rome
and
cam
to
fore
pope
agatho
&
was
herde
and
alowed
/
&
there
in
a
synode
of
an
honderd
bysshops
and
fyue
and
twenty
he
disputed
ayenst
the
errour
of
hem
that
wolde
teche
that
in
cryst
is
but
one
wyll
and
one
kynde
.
Willelmus
de
pon
/
and
he
folowed
his
owne
cause
sobrely
that
he
greued
not
theodorus
that
was
sente
by
the
court
of
rome
and
put
none
greuous
accusations
ayenst
hym
/
but
maintened
his
owne
ryghtw●senes
and
suffrid
it
not
bowe
.
he
spake
to
the
pope
and
sayd
/
why
is
it
sire
that
theodericus
while
I
am
alyue
hath
ordeyned
in
my
see
thre
bisshops
by
his
owne
auctoryte
withoute
myn
assente
/
For
he
was
sente
by
the
court
of
Rome
and
I
accuse
hym
not
/
But
though
wylfridus
were
alowed
there
/
he
had
not
in
dede
●
that
made
the
kynges
frowardnes
and
theodorus
assente
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
·12
¶
Therfor
wylfridus
torned
hym
to
southsaxons
and
bylded
an
abbay
in
sylyseye
and
prechyd
xon
yere
vnto
Egfridus
deth
and
conuerted
the
peple
/
Also
for
thre
yere
to
fore
his
comynge
was
there
noo
reyn
.
the
fyrste
day
of
his
crystnyng
hit
bygan
to
reyne
/
the
erthe
wexe
grene
and
berbes
began
to
sprynge
/
he
gadred
ele
nettes
and
taught
men
of
the
countrey
to
fysshe
Oswinus
kyng
of
westsaxons
deyde
and
kentw●nus
regned
after
hym
nyne
yere
¶
That
yere
deide
lentherius
bisshop
of
that
prouynce·
and
theodorus
ordeyned
hedda
bisshop
that
was
bisshop
at
wynchestre
thyrtty
yere
.
¶
Seynt
A●doenus
bisshop
of
Roan
deyde
this
yere
.
and
the
childe
beda
was
borne
/
After
agatho
the
second
leo
was
pope
thre
yere
/
And
the
papacye
cessed
one
yere
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
visesimo
/
Seynt
etheldreda
abbesse
of
ely
deyde
Mari.
li
/
2.
¶
After
her
suster
sexburga
was
abbesse
that
had
be
somtyme
the
wyf
of
ercombertus
kynge
of
caunterbury
.
¶
Beda
vbi
supra
/
That
yere
deyde
hilda
abbesse
of
whythy
that
had
be
seke
six
yere
/
fourten
dayes
to fore
december
the
yere
of
her
age
six
and
sixty·
she
was
kynge
Edwynus
nece
an
holy
woman
wyse
and
redy
and
wel
lettred
Oute
of
her
Abbaye
come
fyue
Bisshops
Bosa
/
Eata
/
Offor
Iohan
and
wylfrydus
¶
In
her
abbaye
was
a
broder
that
hete
Cedmon
/
that
was
taughte
by
inspiracion
of
God
to
make
songes
and
dytee
in
the
countrey
langage·
that
sholde
meane
men
to
deuocion
/
In
that
manere
of
doyng
noman
myght
be
his
pere
/
And
he
him self
couth
nothyng
doo
in
other
mater·
but
only
in
mater
of
deuocion
.
he
cam
therto
in
this
maner·
he
wente
on
a
tyme
fro
a
feste
ful
soore
ashamed
for
he
was
prayd
to
syng
to
the
harpe
and
he
couth
not
synge
Thenne
he
was
sory
and
fylle
a
slepe·
and
one
cam
to
hym
in
his
slepe
and
charged
hym
to
synge
/
I
can
not
quod
he
and
therfor
I
flee·
After
this
sayd
that
other
/
singe
boldly
of
him
that
made
al
thynges
.
This
man
awoke·
and
after
that
he
made
wonder
poysyes·
as
it
were
of
al
the
storyes
of
holy
wrytte
Henricus
libro
tercio
¶
That
yere
theodorus
made
a
counseyll
of
bisshops
and
of
other
doctours
at
hatfeld
For
he
wolde
wete
and
knowe
of
what
byleue
alle
men
were
/
as
Pope
Agatho
hadde
boden
him
by
his
Archechaunter
Iohan.
that
was
presente
in
that
synode
.
That
tyme
the
prouince
of
mercia
that
sexwulfus
rewled
allone
was
departed
in
fiue
Bisshopryches
/
one
at
chestre
and
another
at
worcetre·
the
thyrd
atte
Lychefeld
/
the
fourth
at
Sedenia
in
lyndeseye
/
the
fyfth
at
Dorchestre
/
But
pucta
lefte
at
berford
there
sexwulfus
had
putte
hym
somtyme
¶
Paulus
libro
septimo
¶
Cunebertus
kynge
of
Longobardes
stode
vnder
his
chambre
wyndow
and
counseylled
with
one
of
his
secretaryes
how
he
myghte
slee
his
knyght
Aldo
¶
Thenne
there
was
a
greete
flye
and
he
fonded
to
haue
slayn●
this
flye
and
cutte
of
the
flyes
fote
with
a
knyf
In
the
meane
tyme
Aldo
not
knowynge
of
the
kynges
entente·
cam
towarde
the
kynges
court
and
mette
with
an
haltman
that
went
with
a
staf
and
sayd
to
Aldo
in
this
maner
/
Beware
the
aldo
/
For
yf
thou
comest
to
the
kynges
courte
/
thou
shalt
be
slayn
by
the
kynges
honde
.
Whanne
Aldo
herde
that
he
fledde
to
seynt
Romaynes
chirche
and
the
kynge
axyd
hym
why
he
dyde
soo
/
And
he
answerd
and
sayde
by
cause
an
haltman
hadde
warned
hym
of
his
deth
/
Anone
the
kynge
vnderstode
that
he
that
halted
soo
was
a
wycked
spyryte
/
and
that
he
hadde
cut
of
his
foote
in
lykenes
of
a
flye·
and
hadde
soo
wrayed
his
counseyll
and
prevyte
/
And
hadde
alsoo
exyted
him
to
Aldoes
deth
/
¶
And
so
the
Kynge
resseyued
Aldo
to
his
grace
¶
After
leo
.
the
seconde
Benet
was
pope
fyue
yere●
/
Osricus
vnderkyng
of
mercia
buylded
an
Abbaye
of
Gloucetre
and
made
his
suster
kyneburgh
Abbesse
there
¶
That
yere
kynge
kentwi●us
chaced
the
weste
Brytons
vnto
the
see
/
And
Benett
Bisshoppe
bylded
an
abbaye
of
seynt
poule
at
girnum
on
the
brynke
of
the
Ryuer
wyre
and
had
to fore
hond
byld
another
abbaye
of
seynt
peter
in
that
other
brynke
of
the
same
Ryuer
/
by
helpe
of
kynge
Egfridus
and
made
colfridus
abbot
there
/
That
yere
Beda
a
childe
of
seuen
yere
old
was
taken
to
benet
bisshops
loore
/
And
the
/
v
/
tyme
to
Rome
and
bytoke
beda
to
colfridus·
Beda
libro
quarto
capitulo
.
12
/
That
yere
was
gadred
a
synode
vnder
kyng
Egfridus
byside
the
Ryuer
alue
in
a
place
that
hete
twyford·
there
was
the
odorus
/
there
tundbertus
was
put
doune
of
his
bisshopriche
of
hagustald
and
cuthberd
was
made
bisshop
in
his
stede
/
but
for
he
loued
more
the
chirche
of
Lyndeffarn
thyder
he
wente
and·
Ea●a
was
made
bisshop
at
hagustald
in
his
stede
Beda·
libro
quarto
capitulo
visesimo
tercio
/
This
cutberd
was
fyrst
made
a
monke
in
the
abbaye
of
mailros
and
thenne
preest
/
And
atte
last
he
lyued
an
Ankers
lyf
in
the
ylond
farn
Also
that
yere
kyng
egfridus
destroyed
wrechidly
the
men
of
scotland
that
were
alweye
moost
frendes
to
englysshmen
/
And
they
prayd
helpe
of
god
and
feyned
hem
for
to
flee
and
begyled
egfridus·
not
withstondynge
the
prayers
of
his
frendes
for
he
wold
not
doo
after
them
and
they
tolled
and
drough
him
in
to
strayte
places
bytwene
hilles
and
montaynes
and
slough
him
there
and
a
grete
dele
of
his
hooste·
From
that
tyme
forward
the
strengthe
of
the
angles
bygan
to
falle
awey
/
And
pictes
Scottes
and
many
of
the
Brytons
receyued
her
londes
with
fredome
ageyne
/
Cedwalla
a
stronge
yonglyng
of
kynges
kynde
of
the
gewisses
that
ben
westsaxons
/
he
regned
ouer
the
westsaxons
after
kentwinus
deth
W●●de
Regibus
/
He
was
kenbrightus
sonne
/
Kenbrightus
was
ceddaes
sone
/
Ceadda
was
cutas
sone
/
Cuta
was
Craulinus
broder
C●aulinus
was
kynricus
sonne
/
Kynricus
was
Cerdicus
sonne
/
Anone
he
slough
Athelwold
kynge
of
southsex·
and
made
his
prouynce
thral
and
destroyed
kente·
and
toke
the
yle
of
wyght●
and
yaf
the
fourth
dele
therof
to
seynt
wylfridus
for
the
loue
of
god
In
that
partye
of
the
yle
were
acounted
thre
honderd
meynees
and
housholdes
¶
That
yere
in
northumberlond
Egfridus
was
slayn
and
his
broder
alfridus
nothus
bastard
regned
after
him
eyghten
yere
¶
That
yere
Sarasyns
come
out
of
Egipte
in
to
Affryca
and
toke
cartage
and
destroyed
it
/
And
Constantin
at
Constantinople
¶
Capitulum
20
THe
seconde
Iustinianus
after
his
fader
Constantyn
/
was
Emperour
ten
yere
/
After
Benet
the
fyfth
Iohan
was
pope
one
yere
After
him
Zeno
was
pope
tow
yere
Beda
li
/
4
ca
/
23
Lotharius
kyng
of
Caunterbury
deyde
of
a
wounde
that
he
had
taken
in
the
fyghtynge
of
the
southsaxons
ayenst
ceadwalla
¶
After
hym
Edricus
Egbertus
sonne
regned
one
yere
and
an
half
¶
After
him
that
kyngdome
was
longe
vnstedfast
vnder
certayne
kynges
til
wightred
lawful
sonne
was
comforted
&
regned
in
that
kyngdom
.
Mul
kyng
ceadwal●●s
broder
&
xij
knightes
were
besieged
&
brente
in
kente
/
therfor
ceadwalla
was
wroth
and
destroyed
kente
eftsones
/
and
wilfridus
receyued
the
bisshoprych
of
hagustald
atte
prayer
of
kynge
Alfridus
/
For
seint
Iohan
of
Beuerley
went
to
york
whan
bosa
was
dede
After
Zeno
Sergius
was
pope
thyrten
yere
/
he
ordeyned
that
Agnus
dei
shold
he
thryes
songe
in
the
masse
/
And
by
shewyng
of
god
he
fonde
a
grete
dele
of
the
holy
crosse
in
seynt
peters
sacrarye
/
Gir
/
d.
p
/
ca
/
17
¶
The
fyrst
pipinus
that
hete
vetulus
breuis
also
the
sone
of
ansegisilus
the
sone
of
seint
arnulphus
was
made
the
grettest
of
the
kynges
hows
amonge
Frensshmen
&
receyued
the
principate
of
the
eest
partye
of
Fraunce
/
and
was
prince
seuen
&
twenty
yere
.
he
fought
fyrst
ayenst
theodericus
kyng
of
fraunce
and
chaced
him
vnto
paris
and
wan
the
kyngdom
and
saued
the
kynges
lyf
and
his
name
.
Paulus
libro
septimo
/
That
tyme
in
Fraunce
kynges
torned
fro
the
wytte
and
strengthe
that
kinges
were
wonte
to
haue
/
And
they
that
semed
grettest
in
the
kynges
hows
rewled
the
kyngdom
/
For
god
had
ordeyned
that
the
kingdom
shold
torne
to
the
bloode
of
hem
That
yere
deyde
seynt
cuthbert
in
the
ylond
farn
that
he
had
loued
alwey
.
but
his
body
was
born
in
to
the
ylond
lyndeffarn·
His
bisshopryche
ruled
wylfridus
one
ye●●
til
he
was
put
out
by
the
kynge
/
That
yere
Ceadwalla
kyng
of
Westsaxons
whan
he
had
nobly
ruled
his
peple
thre
yere
.
he
forsoke
th
empyre
and
wente
in
pylgremage
to
Rome·
There
he
was
crystned
of
pope
Sergius
and
named
peter·
yet
while
he
was
sette
in
whyte
/
he
was
with
sekenes
and
deyde
not
fully
thyrtty
yere
old
thyrten
dayes
to fore
maye
and
was
buryed
in
seynt
peters
chirche·
¶
And
was
worthy
to
haue
suche
famous
wrytinge
on
his
tombe
.
¶
Lordshippe
Ryches
Children
/
Plente
of
Ryches
/
and
of
welthe·
Clothes
of
Ryche
arraye
.
Prayers
hows
castellis
and
wallyd
Townes
that
his
fader
and
he
had
wonne
by
strengthe
.
Cedwal
/
the
mighty
man
of
Armes
lefte
and
forsoke
for
loue
of
Almyghty
god
¶
Gir
de·
p
/
capitulo
17
/
Here
take
hede
that
this
cadwaladrus
the
last
kynge
of
Brytons
is
callyd
Cedwalla
in
the
storyes
of
Romayns
&
of
longobardes
and
in
bedas
storye
also
.
But
corruptly
for
they
knewe
not
the
langage
of
Brytons
/
therfor
in
some
place
in
the
last
verse
on
his
tombe
it
is
wreton
in
this
maner
Kynge
Cadwaldrus
lefte
for
the
loue
of
god
/
for
it
is
sayd
that
he
was
crystned
of
Sergius
/
that
is
to
vnderstande
that
he
was
confermed
by
enoynting
of
holy
crysme
/
And
thenne
his
propre
name
was
chaunged
as
it
happeth
in
confermacion
of
children
And
though
he
were
of
Brytons
he
was
callyd
kyng●
of
westsaxons
For
he
was
kynge
of
hem
also
/
For
they
ioyned
to
the
walsshmen
.
Walshe
men
saye
that
they
shal
haue
kynges
ageyne
whan
cadwaldrus
bones
ben
brought
from
rome
/
but
I
holde
that
but
a
fable
as
I
doo
the
storye
of
gaufridus
in
th
ende
/
After
Cedwalla
regned
Iue
of
the
lygnage
of
kynges
the
sonne
of
kynredus
the
sonne
of
Ceolwold
/
the
sone
of
cutha
.
the
sonne
of
cuthwyn
the
sonne
of
Ceaulinus
and
soo
forthe
.
And
Iue
regned
seuen
and
thyrtty
yere
/
And
thenne
he
wente
to
Rome
in
pope
gregoryes
tyme
/
and
so
dyde
many
other
that
tyme
Also
that
yere
deyde
benet
bisshop
/
the
xij
daye
of
Ianiuer·
Colfridus
was
abbot
after
hym
in
his
eyther
abbaye
in
the
brynk
of
the
Ryuer
of
wyre
¶
Also
theodorus
tharchebisshop
deyde
the
yere
of
his
age
four
score
and
seuen
and
of
his
bisshopryche
two
and
twenty
After
hym
Abbot
brightwold
was
Archebisshop
vnto
the
tyme
tharchebisshops
were
of
rome
/
and
sith
that
tyme
tharchebisshops
were
of
Englond
/
Seynt
wilfridus
was
efte
accused
of
kynge
Alfrydus
to
fore
many
bisshops
and
put
oute
of
his
bisshopriche
¶
Therfore
he
appeled
to
the
courte
of
Rome
/
and
defended
soo
his
cause
to
fore
the
pope
Iohan·
that
he
hadde
lettres
of
the
pope
to
the
kynges
of
Englonde
of
his
restitucion
The
redynge
of
the
Synode
that
was
tho
reherced
was
grete
helpe
to
his
cause
/
This
wilfridus
had
be
at
that
Synode
in
pope
agathoes
tyme
/
the
lettres
were
redde
that
were
sente
for
hym
to
kyng
Aluredus
/
but
the
kyng
wold
not
yet
receyue
him
therfor
/
he
torned
to
the
kynge
of
mercia
and
receyued
of
him
the
bisshoprich
of
legecestria·
that
is
chestre
&
helde
it
to
Alfridus
deth
/
¶
Beda
libro
quinto
Capitulo
nono
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
Egbertus
the
Monke
.
that
we
spake
of
tofore
hond
that
escaped
the
moreyn
by
prayers
and
auowes
had
sayled
about
brytayn
&
cast
for
to
conuerte
the
men
of
germania
.
but
dedes
and
warnynge
of
heuen
letted
hym
.
For
the
shippe
that
he
had
ordeyned
for
that
iourney
was
to
broke
with
a
sodein
tempest
of
weder
/
And
tho
one
of
his
bretheren
was
warned
by
a
vision
and
spak
to
egbertus
and
sayde
.
that
he
must
whether
he
wold
or
no
retorne
to
seynt
columbaes
abbaye
ageyne
/
For
their
plowes
yede
not
a
right
/
therfor
he
sente
wyllebrordus
with
/
xij
.
felawes
in
to
the
countreyes
of
germania·
And
he
torned
moche
folke
to
the
feythe
by
helpe
of
the
older
pupinus
duk
of
Frensshe
men
that
had
wonne
the
hyther
fryselond
/
And
atte
last
by
auctorite
of
the
pope
gregory
he
was
made
bisshop
of
vtrecht
and
ruled
that
bisshopryche
wel
and
nobly
wel
a
fourty
yere
¶
Offorus
deyde
Bisshop
of
wiccies
that
had
men
of
the
bisshoprich
of
wircestre
and
Egwinus
was
bisshop
after
hym
that
sone
afterward
bylded
the
abbaye
of
euesham
by
assente
of
Etheldredus
/
whan
theodericus
kynge
of
Fraunce
was
dede
whome
pupinus
Vetulus
had
myldly
suffrid
to
regne
with
him
/
he
made
his
sonne
Clodoneus
kyng
/
pupinus
vetulus
hete
pupinus
breuis
also
That
yere
the
men
of
Caunterbury
made
pees
with
Iue
kynge
of
the
westsaxons
and
yaf
thre
thousand
pound
for
the
deth
of
mul
cedwalles
broder
.
Iustinianus
Cesar
was
priued
of
the
ioye
of
his
kyngdome
for
gylt
and
mysbyleue
and
wente
exyled
in
to
pontus
Leo
patricius
refte
him
his
nose
and
his
tonge
and
exyled
him
in
to
Cersona
¶
Capitulum
21
/
THe
seconde
Leo
was
emperour
thre
yere
.
In
his
tyme
Clodoneus
kynge
of
Fraunce
deyde
.
And
pupinus
made
his
broder
childebertus
kyng
The
men
of
northumberlond
slowghe
ostryda
/
etheldredus
wyf
that
was
kynge
oswyes
doughter
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
¶
That
yere
Cuthlacus
the
confessour
forsoke
armes
&
the
boost
and
pompe
of
this
world
and
wente
to
the
abbaye
of
Rypendon
/
And
there
vnder
the
Abbesse
Alfrida
he
toke
tonsure
and
habyte
of
clerk
/
the
xxiiij
yere
of
his
age
Thenne
the
thyrdde
yere
after
he
wente
in
to
the
yle
of
Crowland
/
and
there
he
bygan
to
lyue
an
Ankers
lyf
&
dyde
many
myracles
&
had
power
ouer
vnclene
spyrites
/
so
grete
as
the
comyn
tale
that
he
made
hem
buylde
many
places·
and
he
closed
such
a
〈◊〉
a
sethyng
erthen
pot
.
there
as
his
body
now
lyeth
is
buylded
a●●●baye·
that
neuer
was
destroyed
amonge
alle
the
stryues
and
chaungynge
of
tymes
.
there
resteth
the
confessour
neotus
that
was
somtyme
the
disciple
of
Erkenwald
/
Bisshop
of
london
/
&
though
noman
may
come
to
that
place
of
Croulond
but
by
ship
or
by
boote
/
yet
that
is
neuer
well
nygh
without
●●stes
Beda
That
yere
bifell
in
brytayn
that
myracle
that
ought
to
be
remembryd
for
t
helthe
of
sowle·
for
one
that
hete
brightwoldus
was
dede
somwhat
long
tyme
and
aroos
ageyne
to
lyue
and
tolde
many
thynges
to
many
men
/
And
departed
his
catell
on
thre·
And
yaue
his
wyf
one
dele
and
his
children
another
/
And
kepte
him self
the
thyrd
and
deled
it
to
poure
men
/
and
ended
his
lif
in
th
abbay
of
mailros
.
the
iij
tiberius
was
emperour
seuen
y●re
He
aroos
ageinst
leo
and
assoylled
his
kyngdome
and
helde
h●m
in
warde
as
longe
as
he
regned
.
In
his
tyme
Iustinianus
that
was
exyled
in
Cersona
made
openly
his
booste
that
he
shold
recouer
the
empire
/
therfor
the
peple
was
meuyd
for
loue
of
tiberius
and
fonded
for
to
slee
Iustinianus
/
therfor
he
fledde
to
the
prince
of
turkes
and
spoused
his
suster
and
recoueryd
th
emppre
atte
laste
by
helpe
of
him
and
of
the
bulgares
/
¶
And
slowe
Leo
and
Tiberius
that
had
assoylled
thempire
.
And
as
ofte
as
he
wyped
of
a
drope
of
corrupcion
of
his
nose
that
somtyme
was
cut
so
ofte
he
made
sle
somme
one
of
his
enemyes
The
fyfth
general
Synode
was
holden
in
aquilia
in
sergius
tyme
¶
After
Sergius
the
thyrdde
leo
was
pope
two
yere
.
he
is
not
acompted
in
the
ordre
of
bisshops
by
cause
he
was
wrongfully
putte
in
by
patricius
Beda
libro
quinto
capitulo
1●
Aboute
that
tyme
Arnulphus
bisshop
of
galles
come
in
to
Britayne
/
he
wente
in
to
Ierusalem
for
to
visite
the
hooly
places
&
yede
aboute
in
al
the
londe
of
byheste
and
came
to
damaske
to
Constantinople
to
Alexandria
and
to
many
ylondes
of
the
see
and
sayled
homeward
in
to
his
countrey
ageyne
and
was
cast
by
strengthe
of
tempest
to
the
west
clyues
of
Brytayne
.
There
he
fonde
goddes
seruaunt
Adaminanus
/
Abbot
of
the
ylond
hij
/
and
tolde
him
wondres
of
holy
places·
And
he
made
anone
a
booke
therof
as
he
hadde
herde
the
wondres
and
sente
it
to
kynge
Alfridus
to
rede
R
¶
It
semeth
that
beda
toke
of
that
booke
afterward
suche
/
as
he
wrote
of
holy
places
¶
After
leo
the
sixth
Iohan
was
pope
thre
yere
/
¶
That
tyme
etheldredus
kynge
of
mercia
forsoke
this
worldly
kyngdom
&
was
shorn
monke
at
bardeny
/
After
him
regned
leuredus
.v
/
yere
the
sone
of
his
broder
wylferus·
the
seuenth
iohan
was
pope
thre
yere
That
tyme
deyde
hedda
bisshop
of
wynchestre
¶
After
hym
that
bisshoprych
was
departed
a
tweyne
.
For
Brythelynus
tharchebisshop
put
danyel
at
wynchestre
at
seint
aldelme
at
shirborne
¶
Seynt
Aldelme
was
to
fore
honde
abbot
of
maltby
that
is
malmesburye
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
Also
that
yere
deyde
Sexwulfus
bisshop
of
mercia
After
him
hedda
helde
lychefeld
and
wylfrydus
chestre·
but
after
two
yere
Alfridus
kyng
of
northumberlond
deyde
And
wilfridus
torned
ageyne
to
the
bisshopryche
of
hagustald
and
was
bisshop
afterward
foure
yere
.
And
tho
hedda
helde
both
the
bisshopriches
of
lychefeld
and
of
chestre
¶
Capitulum
22·
THe
second
iustinianus
regned
agein
with
his
sone
tiberius
vj
yere
/
This
was
he
that
was
priued
of
th
empyre
by
leo
/
but
for
he
recouerd
th
empyre
this
yere
/
therfor
the
storye
maketh
efte
mynde
of
him
/
thenne
Iustinianus
was
restored
and
helde
the
right
feyth
and
worshiped
Constantin
the
pope
and
destroyed
cersona
the
place
of
his
exylynge
and
slough
alle
that
dwellyd
the
rinne
oute
take
children
/
And
efte
whan
he
wold
slee
the
children
/
men
of
that
prouynce
made
hem
a
Capitayne
one
philipicus
that
was
exyled
and
dwellyd
there
/
And
anone
he
wente
to
constantinople
and
slough
Iustinianus
That
yere
deyde
alfridus
kyng
at
driffelde
After
hym
his
sone
Osredus
a
childe
of
viij
/
yere
regned
enleuen
yere
/
¶
Ssinmus
was
pope
twenty
dayes
After
him
the
fyrst
constantyn
was
pope
seuen
yere
/
he
denounced
philipicus
an
heretyk·
for
he
had
put
ymages
of
holy
sayntes
out
of
chirches
Beda
libro
quinto
capitulo
19
¶
That
yere
kenredus
kynge
of
mercia
lefte
his
kyngdome
to
colredus
the
sone
of
his
came
Etheldredus
and
wente
to
Rome
with
Offa·
the
kynges
sonne
of
westsaxons
and
with
egwinus
bisshop
of
wiccies
¶
Treuisa
/
¶
The
See
of
wyke
was
torned
to
worcetre
and
is
there
yet
¶
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
/
Colredus
kynge
of
mercia
translated
fyrst
the
body
of
seynt
wesburgh
the
mayde
out
of
th
erthe
atte
abbay
of
hamburgh
/
that
had
leyn
there
nyne
yere
hoole
and
sounde
/
And
dured
soo
hoole
and
sounde
vnto
the
comyng
of
the
danes
at
Rypendon·
aldelme
.
bysshop
of
shirburn
deyde·
hym
buryed
egwinus
.
this
aldelm
was
kyng
Iues
broder
sone
kenten
and
was
called
aldelm
as
it
were
in
an
olde
Elmeor
an
olde
helme
and
moost
connyng
in
lettres
of
grue
and
of
latyn
.
he
had
and
vsed
instrumentes
of
musike
pipes
and
strenges
and
other
maner
gleo·
Fyrste
he
was
a
monke
and
thenne
he
was
made
preest
&
abbot
of
malmesbury
/
he
toke
vpon
him
this
martirdome
that
whan
he
were
temptyd
in
his
flesshe
.
he
wolde
holde
with
hym
a
fayr
maide
in
his
bed
as
longe
as
he
was
saing
the
sauter
fro
the
begynnyng
to
th
ende·
Treuisa
Saue
reuerence
of
seynt
aldelm
/
this
semeth
none
holynes
ner
wysedom
but
pure
very
foly
bothe
for
him self
and
for
perylle
and
drede
of
temptacion
of
the
woman
as
it
may
be
preuyd
both
by
Auctoryte
&
reason
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
/
the
seuenth
day
of
the
weke
whan
chapmen
come
he
prechyd
to
hem
besyly
the
worde
of
god
Atte
last
his
grete
fame
exyted
sergius
the
holy
man
pope
to
sende
after
hym
by
lettres
and
by
pystles
/
thenne
he
cam
to
rome
and
hadde
desired
longe
to
see
that
cyte
and
had
with
him
vestementes
for
to
synge
alwey
masse
and
songe
masse
to
fore
the
pope
in
seynt
Iohns
chirch
latran
.
There
on
a
day
after
his
masse
he
had
supposed
to
haue
take
his
chesible
to
one
of
his
seruauntes
behynd
hym
/
But
the
seruauntes
were
not
there
and
the
chesible
fyll
on
the
sonne
beme
/
and
the
sonne
beeme
bare
hit
long
tyme
where
his
other
seruauntes
faylleden
/
That
chesible
is
yet
in
th
abbay
of
malmesbury
¶
Also
that
tyme
the
holy
pope
was
deffamed
that
he
hadde
goten
a
bastard
childe
whan
the
childe
was
nyne
dayes
olde
he
was
brought
to
crystnyng
to
seynt
aldelme
and
seynt
aldelme
coniured
the
childe
of
nyne
dayes
olde
that
he
sholde
telle
yf
sergius
the
pope
had
bygote
hym
/
the
childe
answerd
and
sayd
that
the
pope
was
gyltles
of
that
dede
.
Atte
laste
Aldelm
with
many
pryueleges
wente
home
ageyne
to
his
abbeye
and
wrote
noble
bookes
de
virginitate
/
De
termino
Postali
De
veteris
ac
noui
testamenti
floribus·
de
caritate
.
de
sensibilium
rerum
natura·
De
regulis
pedum
metricorum
/
de
methaplasmo
&
de
metrico
dyalogo
.
he
was
abbot
of
malmesbury
fourty
yere
/
And
was
Bisshop
foure
yere
¶
And
that
tyme
his
bretheren
made
hem
another
abbot
/
but
they
buryed
hym
whan
he
was
dede
And
Egwinus
the
bisshop
cam
to
his
buryeng
as
it
is
supposed
by
warnyng
of
god
almyghty
/
¶
Afterwarde
hooly
bisshopdunston
worshipped
gretely
his
place
and
highted
his
shrine
/
&
yaf
therto
organs
and
belles
holy
relykes
and
ornamentes
/
&
by
cause
men
shold
not
take
hem
awey
vnskylfully
he
cursed
therfor
and
wrote
in
this
maner
/
Bisshop
dunstan
yeueth
seynt
Aldelm
Organs·
who
that
taketh
hem
awey
lose
he
the
kyngdome
of
heuen
¶
Also
in
a
water
st●ne
it
is
wreton
in
this
maner
/
Archebisshop
dunstan
heete
Iute
this
stene
.
For
it
shold
in
the
holy
temple
serue
seynt
Aldelm
.
Also
in
the
belle
of
the
fraytour
it
is
wreton
in
this
maner
/
In
hie
halle
of
heuen
come
he
neuer
that
stelyth
this
belle
oute
of
seynt
Aldelms
seete
¶
Aboute
this
yere
deyd
seynt
wylfridus
¶
In
his
tombe
ben
wreton
suche
verses
¶
Wylfridus
holy
by
mynde
/
worthy
by
name
/
Greued
with
peryls
here
wel
many
long
tyme
.
thre
sithe
fyften
yere·
Bisshop
he
was
here
a
lyue
/
And
passyd
with
ioye
to
the
blys
that
is
in
heuene
Beda
libro
quinto
capitulo
19
¶
This
child
was
of
sharp
wytte
and
wente
in
the
fourtenthe
yere
of
his
age
to
th
abbay
of
lyndeffare
and
lerned
there
many
thynges
of
the
loore
of
Relygyon
/
&
knewe
thenne
that
somme
thynges
were
not
rightfully
holden
of
the
Scottes
And
wente
to
Rome
for
to
lerne
more
parfyght
loore
/
there
he
lerned
the
four
gospels
of
Boneface
tharchedeken
and
the
compot
of
the
eester
and
other
nedefull
thinges
to
the
vse
of
holy
chirche
/
In
his
comyng
ageyne
he
dwellyd
with
Alfinus
bisshop
of
lugdunensis
till
he
was
slayne
by
the
quene
batild
¶
Thenne
wylfridus
wente
ageyne
in
to
Brytayne
and
resseyued
londe
of
kyng
of
wyns
for
to
make
an
Abbay
at
Rypoun·
there
he
was
made
preest
of
Agilbertus
¶
After
that
whan
the
stryf
was
ended
of
the
eester
terme
.
he
was
chosen
bisshop
of
yorke
as
it
is
sayd
afore
honde
/
whan
he
was
dede
his
preest
Acta
was
bisshop
after
him
at
hagustal̄d
chirche
.
Beda
libro
quinto
capitulo
secundo
That
yere
deyde
Adrianus
Abbot
of
seynt
peters
and
helper
of
theodorus
th
archebisshop·
his
disciple
and
successour
was
albynus
/
Of
him
it
is
wreton
innermore
¶
Item
capitulo
duodecimo
That
tyme
nactanus
kynge
of
pictes
sente
messagers
to
colfridus
abbot
of
Bedaes
abbay
/
that
is
th
abbaye
gerwyk
to
be
.
enformed
of
the
very
hol̄dynge
of
the
ester
tyde
&
of
the
man
of
tonsure
of
hoolly
chirche
/
emong
other
thingis
he
wrote
to
hym
/
that
for
to
holde
a
right
the
eester
terme
Thre
rules
ben
nedeful
to
knowe
/
Tweyne
of
hem
ben
conteyned
in
moyses
lawe
and
the
thyrd
in
the
gospell
by
th
ordenaunce
of
th
appostlis
/
And
soo
he
sente
to
hym
the
very
true
maner
and
reulis
to
holde
the
eesterday
like
as
we
now
hol̄de
¶
The
second
Ius●inianus
sent
his
hoost
for
to
take
Philipicus
that
he
hadde
lefte
at
pontus
in
cersona
.
but
the
hoost
torned
to
philipicus
syde
and
slough
Iustinianus
The
second
philipicus
that
hete
dardanicus
also
was
Emperour
one
yere
and
six
monethes
/
he
fled
in
to
scicilia
for
the
hoost
of
rome·
And
by
cause
he
was
an
heretik
he
commaunded
to
scrape
of
al
the
payntynge
of
chirches
Therfor
the
Romayns
threwe
awaye
al
maner
money
that
his
ymage
was
graue
ynne
/
the
second
Anastasius
was
Emperour
thre
yere
after
that
he
had
slayne
philipicus
¶
In
his
tyme
Dagobertus
was
kynge
of
Fraunce
after
his
fader
Childebertus
/
&
regned
enleuen
yere
by
suffraunce
of
pypinus
vetalus
/
that
yet
ruled
the
kynges
hows
After
Constantinus
the
second
gregory
was
pope
sixten
yere
¶
That
yere
seynt
cuthlacus
the
Anker
deyde
in
crowlond
.
And
I●e
kyng
of
westsaxons
and
colredus
kyng
of
mercia
foughten
at
wodenesburgh
so
sharply
.
and
either
of
hem
bare
hym self
so
vngraciously
.
that
it
was
not
knowen
/
whether
of
them
hadde
worse
spedde
¶
The
thyrde
theodosius
was
Emperour
one
yere
and
was
goodly
and
benygne
.
and
ouercome
his
predecessour
Anastasius
and
made
hym
a
preest
But
after
one
yere
this
theodosius
was
putt
downe
and
made
a
clerk
by
his
successour
the
thyrdde
leo
the
stronge
/
¶
In
his
tyme
come
many
sarasyns
and
besyeged
Constantinople
thre
yere
.
It
semeth
that
Iohan
damascenus
was
that
tyme
in
his
flowres
and
was
brought
in
to
Perce
There
were
lettres
wreton
of
his
enemyes
and
throwen
forth
and
founde
and
openly
redde
/
In
whiche
lettres
was
conteyned
his
conspyracye
ayenste
the
prince
.
Thenne
his
right
honde
was
smyten
of
/
for
he
sholde
neuer
ward
wryte
/
but
he
prayd
fast
to
our
lady
that
he
seruyd
bysyly
and
his
honde
was
restored
to
hym
ageyn
¶
R
It
it
is
not
to
suppose
that
this
Iohan
is
Iohan
th
eremyte
that
is
sette
in
the
book
of
faders
/
soone
after
hillarion
and
warned
theodosius
the
emperour
of
other
vyctoryes
¶
It
is
another
Iohan
that
was
in
the
thyrdde
theodosius
tyme
in
grece
and
afterward
in
Perce
and
made
many
noble
bookes
in
bothe
philosophye
.
¶
That
Iohan
t
heremyte
was
long
tyme
to
fore
the
grete
gregory·
And
this
Iohan
damascenus
was
long
tyme
after
the
grete
gregorye
¶
That
is
knowen
by
that·
that
this
Iohan
damascenus
in
his
bookes
of
diuynyte
aledgeth
the
grete
gregoryes
noble
and
grete
myracle
of
the
drlyueraunce
of
Traianus·
that
may
not
be
vnderstande
of
gregory
nazauzenus·
for
he
was
aboute
constantinople
and
aboute
pontus
and
vnnethe
come
euer
at
Rome
/
But
mynde
of
that
myracle
of
the
delyueraunce
of
Traianus
atte
sepulcre
of
thappostles
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
by
the
grete
Gregory
pope
is
holden
euery
yere
as
holy
chirche
maketh
mynde
/
In
tretynge
of
dedes
that
helpeth
hem
that
ben
dede
/
Iohan
damascene
alledgeth
that
myracle
¶
Capitulum
23
THe
thyrdde
leo
with
his
sone
Constantyn
was
Emperour
fyue
and
twenty
yere
/
In
his
fyrst
yere
deyde
pipinus
Vetulus
after
that
he
hadde
gouerned
the
kynges
hows
eyght
and
twenty
yere
/
¶
After
hym
come
charles
that
was
bygoten
on
a
Concubyne
and
heete
tutides
and
marcellus
also
/
And
hadde
suche
names
of
sledges
and
hamers
/
with
the
whiche
smythes
beten
and
temperen
grete
gaddes
of
yron
.
tudes
or
malleus
in
latyn
is
a
sledge
or
an
hamer
in
englysshe
This
Charles
fought
nobly
ayenst
sarasyns
that
come
oute
of
Affrica
and
made
hem
flee
in
one
batayll
at
peytow·
and
in
another
batayll
at
narbon
and
chaced
hem
in
to
spayne·
in
the
whiche
bataylls
were
slayne
four
hondred
thousand
&
fyue
&
sixty
thousand
of
sarasyns
/
Also
he
fought
ayenst
the
saxons
and
ayenst
the
bauar●es
Also
ayenst
hendo
a
duc
of
guyen
&
ayenst
Raufredus
duc
of
angeo
Also
this
charles
for
besynes
of
warres
and
bataylles
that
fill
vpon
hym
bytoke
the
goodes
of
holy
chirche
to
lewdmen
.
therfore
Eucherius
bisshop
of
Orleyans
while
he
laye
in
his
bedes
sawe
this
charles
in
body
and
in
soule
.
tormented
in
helle
/
The
Angel
that
shewyd
that
syght
to
the
bisshop
sayde
that
it
was
bycause
he
toke
the
goodes
of
holy
chirch
and
of
poure
men
/
Thenne
by
warnynge
of
the
bisshop
the
abbot
of
seynt
denys
and
pipinus
preest
wente
to
charles
graue
and
torned
the
stone
/
and
sawe
a
greete
dragon
flee
oute
of
the
graue
/
but
ther
was
no
body
y founde
¶
Paulus
libro
septimo
That
yere
at
Rome
the
Ryuer
Tiber
wex●
so
grete
and
soo
huge
that
the
watres
that
fylle
mette
and
ioyned
to
geders
fro
port
seynt
peter
to
port
Iuilinum
/
and
dured
so
seuen
dayes
til
the
Cyteseyns
made
a
letany
/
That
yere
deyde
kynge
etheldredus
after
that
he
hadde
be
kynge
of
mercia
thyrty
yere
and
monk
e
of
bardony
thyrten
yere
/
And
he
was
buryed
at
lycheselde
After
him
his
cosyn
ethelbaldus
regned
that
was
pendaes
neuewe
sone
in
his
broder
side
/
And
soo
he
was
the
sone
of
the
sone
of
alwy
pendaes
broder·
And
ethelbaldus
regned
fourty
yere
as
cuthlacus
the
confessour
hadde
sayd
This
ethelbaldus
in
the
eyghtenthe
yere
of
his
kyngdome
bysiegid
Somerton
and
wanne
it
and
spoylled
northumberlond
&
ouercome
the
walsshmen
/
but
in
the
xxxvij
yere
of
his
kyngdom
he
was
ouercome
of
cuthredus
kyng
of
westsaxons
/
The
laste
yere
of
his
kyngdome
his
owne
men
slowe
hym
at
Secandon
Also
that
yere
Colfrydus
abbot
of
girwey
deyde
at
hugon
in
pilgremage
Willelmus
de
pon
libro
quarto
That
yere
deyd
seint
Egwinus
the
thyrdde
bisshop
of
wyccies
/
¶
That
Bisshopryche
is
nowe
callyd
wyrcetre
.
In
a
tyme
Egwinus
bythought
hym
of
the
synnes
of
his
yongthe
.
and
gyuyd
him self
/
and
threwe
the
keyes
of
the
gyues
in
to
the
Ryuer
Auene·
And
wente
gyued
openly
to
Rome·
And
sayd
he
shol
be
syker
of
the
foryeuenes
of
his
synnes
/
Whan
his
gyues
were
vnshyt
and
vnloken
by
the
vertue
of
god
or
ellys
by
the
same
keyes·
And
he
wente
soo
gyued
to
Rome·
And
it
is
sayd
that
the
belles
of
the
cyte
bygonne
to
rynge
by
hem
self
in
his
comynge
/
he
come
ageyne
with
priuelege
for
his
chirche
/
cs
he
saylede
in
the
see
of
Brytayne
a
grete
fysshe
leepe
in
to
his
shippe
.
And
in
the
gutte
of
that
fysshe
was
founden
the
keye
that
vnlokked
the
gyues
Beda
libro
5.
capitulo
sexto
Seynt
Iohan
bisshop
of
york
deyde
at
deyrwode
that
is
beuerle
the
yere
of
his
bisshopryche
thre
and
thyrtty
/
and
was
buryed
in
the
porche
of
the
minstre
.
In
his
fyrst
yeres
&
specially
in
lente
he
dwellyd
in
seynt
mychels
chappel
at
hastugald
chirche
not
f●r
fro
the
tyne
in
the
northe
hylle
of
the
same
place
that
hete
hernyshowe
in
Englyssh
/
But
in
englysshe
that
is
now
vsed
hit
hete
Ernes
hille
/
And
he
deyde
atte
last
atte
Beuerley
that
is
four
and
twenty
myle
oute
of
yorke
estward
.
And
that
place
is
called
beuerley
/
and
also
brokkesly
.
For
many
brockes
were
wonte
somtyme
to
come
thyder
oute
of
the
hilles
that
ben
there
nygh
/
There
seynt
Iohan
builde
a
chirche
of
seint
nicholas
and
another
of
seint
Iohan
baptist
in
the
hille
for
refresshing
and
feding
of
bretheren
/
The
fredome
and
the
priueleges
of
that
place
is
encreced
to
grete
prouffit
and
worship
/
so
that
ther
is
receyued
no
bataille
and
stryf
bitwene
tweyne
/
but
who
that
is
accused
shal
purge
him self
with
his
owne
honde
I●em
Beda
vbi
supra
After
this
Iohan
his
preest
wilfridus
was
bisshop
thirtty
yere
R
¶
This
hete
the
yonger
wilfridus
and
ouerpassed
bedaes
tyme
,
For
ther
were
thre
famous
wilfrydes
.
the
fyrste
was
the
more
wylfrydns
that
went
thryes
to
Rome
of
him
we
haue
spoken
to fore
honde
/
that
other
was
the
yonger
wylfrydus
that
was
bisshop
of
yorke
/
after
seynt
Iohan
of
beuer●ey·
the
thyrdde
was
bisshop
of
wyccyes
after
Egwin●e
.
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
Kyng
Iue
bylded
on
abbaye
at
glastenbury
as
Aldelm
had
counseylled
hym
somtyme
¶
That
abbay
endured
nobly
vnto
the
tyme
of
the
danes
/
but
afterward
by
help
of
dunstan
vnder
kynge
edmond
and
kynge
edgar
/
that
abbay
was
nobly
amended
and
arayd
to
the
comynge
of
normans
/
But
after
that
tyme
I
note
by
what
mysshappes
/
it
is
alweye
sette
with
wycked
trauaylles·
¶
Also
the
abbottes
of
that
place
for
greete
Rychesses
ben
proude
&
bycome
tyrauntes
and
swellen
in
pryde
outward
and
be
not
wroth
/
&
ben
cruel
in
ward
and
not
prouffytable
And
that
was
specially
knowen
in
abbot
thurstinus
tyme
¶
R
Thider
were
translated
the
boones
of
seynt
hilda
th
abbesse
/
of
colfrydus
th
abbott
of
gyrwye
/
&
somme
bones
of
Bisshop
aydan
the
which
bones
king
Edmond
brought
with
hym
whan
he
was
in
the
iourney
ayenst
the
Scottes
¶
There
resteth
the
second
patriark
of
Irlond
abbot
and
confessour
/
The
mar●iloge
that
is
redde
on
seynt
bartilmeus
day
sayth
that
he
wold
conuerte
the
yrysshe
men
and
myghte
not
/
therfore
he
forsoke
yrlonde
and
cam
to
glastyngbury
and
deyd
there
on
seynt
Bartilmeus
daye
¶
Capitulum
24.
LEo
themperour
lefte
th
enemyes
of
th
empyre
and
warryd
ayeynste
fygnres
and
ymages
of
sayntes
/
Pope
gregorye
&
Germanus
of
Constantinople
withstode
him
manly
as
the
olde
vse
and
customme
wolde
that
is
alowed
and
approued
by
holy
chirche
and
sayde
that
it
is
worthy
and
medefull
to
doo
hem
the
affection
of
worship
/
For
we
worshipe
in
hem
but
god
/
And
oft
by
the
fyght
of
suche
ymages
men
worshipe
god
and
holy
saintes
God
a●one
shal
be
principally
worshiped
and
after
hym
Creatures
shal
be
worshiped
in
worship
of
him
Beda
libro
quinto
capitulo
visesimo
quarto
¶
That
yere
deyde
wyhtredus
kyng
of
Caunterbury
and
Thobias
bisshop
of
Rouchestre
that
couth
la●yn
and
grue
as
wel
as
his
owne
langag●
/
Paulus
libro
7
/
That
yere
sarasyns
come
vnto
Constantinople
/
and
besyeged
it
thre
yere
and
toke
thens
moche
good
catell
/
Wyght
brandus
kynge
of
longobardes
herd
therof
and
raunsonned
the
Relyques
of
seynt
austyn
the
doctour
/
the
whiche
relyques
were
somtyme
translated
to
sardina
for
fere
of
straunge
enemyes
/
And
he
made
hem
to
be
borne
to
the
cyte
of
gene
/
and
thens
to
papye
/
that
hete
somtyme
titinum
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
Kynge
Iue
bytoke
his
kyngdome
of
westsaxons
to
his
Cosyn
ethelardus
/
and
wente
to
rome
/
hit
is
sayd
that
he
was
the
fyrst
of
kynges
that
graunted
to
seynt
peter
of
euery
hows
of
his
kyngedome
a
peny
/
that
long
tyme
of
englysshemen
was
callyd
Rome
skott
/
but
in
latyn
it
is
called
petres
peny
/
The
kynges
wyf
ethelburga
yaue
him
occasion
to
take
that
pylgremage
/
&
that
in
this
man
/
she
had
ofte
counceyled
her
husbond
to
forsake
the
ryches
of
this
world
/
&
specially
in
the
last
yeres
of
his
lyf
/
but
she
sped
not
/
therfor
atte
laste
she
fonded
to
ouercome
hym
with
gyle
/
And
in
a
tyme
whanne
they
had
leye
to
gyder
in
the
Ryal
cyte
/
and
departed
thens
/
thenne
after
thre
dayes
the
gouernour
of
the
cyte
defowled
the
palays
with
al
the
fylthe
that
he
myght
fynde
with
dunge
and
fylth
of
beestes
and
of
mukhilles
/
And
where
the
kynge
had
leyn
and
slepte
/
he
leyde
a
sowe
with
her
pigges
that
late
had
farwed
/
Alle
this
he
dyde
by
assente
and
commaundement
of
the
quene
/
thenne
the
quene
prayd
her
husbond
with
flaterynge
and
desyred
him
to
come
to
that
place
/
there
he
had
be
The
kynge
graunted
and
cam
thyder
/
and
sawe
that
place
that
somtyme
was
lyke
to
Sardanapalus
plesure
and
lust
/
thenne
so
disarayd
and
defowled
/
whanne
she
sawe
this
occasion
/
she
spak
to
the
kynge
and
sayde
/
I
pray
you
my
lord
/
where
ben
nowe
the
curteyns
/
and
alle
the
ryche
arraye
of
halles
and
chambres
/
Where
is
nowe
the
plesaunt
seruyse
of
them
that
were
wonte
to
flatre
you
/
where
is
the
lykynge
and
plesaunt
seruyse
of
glotonye
and
lecherye
/
Be
they
not
al
passyd
¶
Soo
my
Lorde
shal
oure
flesshe
passe
and
falle
aweye
/
that
is
now
norysshed
in
golde
and
in
ryche
araye
/
here
with
her
husbond
was
ouercome
/
and
after
his
noble
bataylles
and
vyctoryes
/
and
grete
prayes
that
he
had
taken
/
he
bytoke
his
kyngdome
to
his
neuewe
/
and
wente
to
Rome
/
He
cam
not
openly
thedyr
in
syghte
as
a
kynge
/
but
he
share
his
heed
/
and
clothed
hym
as
a
poure
man
/
and
wexe
olde
amonge
beggars
/
¶
But
the
quene
Ethelburga
wente
to
the
Abbay
of
berkynge
there
her
suster
had
be
abbesse
/
And
she
was
afterward
made
abbesse
of
the
same
maydens
and
made
a
blessyd
ende
/
and
passed
to
reste
Beda
li
/
5
/
ca
/
29
/
Osricus
kynge
of
northumberlond
deyde
after
the
nynth
yere
of
his
kingdome
/
After
hym
Colwulfus
regned
nyne
yere
/
To
hym
beda
wrote
the
storye
callyd
historia
Anglycana
/
Beda
vbi
supra
/
That
yere
were
seen
two
grisely
sterres
with
blasyng
crestes
aboute
the
sonne
/
that
dured
two
wekes
/
That
one
of
hem
passed
erly
to
fore
the
sonne
/
and
the
other
cam
after
the
sonne
at
eue
/
And
these
sterres
blased
and
caste
as
it
were
brenning
brondes
toward
the
northside
and
boded
grete
deth
and
manslaughter
/
For
thenne
cam
a
greuous
meschyef
of
Sarafyns
/
and
bete
doune
gallia
that
is
fraunce
/
Beda
li
/
5
/
ca
/
25
/
That
yere
deyde
bryghtwoldus
archebisshop
of
doroberma
/
that
is
caunterbury
/
¶
After
him
Tadwynus
was
archebisshoy
and
was
sacred
of
the
bisshops
of
london
/
of
wynchestre
/
and
of
Rouchestre
/
That
yere
the
south
prouynces
vnto
the
marche
of
the
Ryuer
of
humbre
were
subget
to
ethelbaldus
kynge
of
mercia
/
The
pyctes
and
the
Scottes
hadden
pees
with
the
Angles
/
Somme
brytons
were
at
her
owne
lawe
/
and
somme
seruyd
the
Angles
After
the
seconde
gregory
/
the
thyrdde
gregory
was
pope
enleuen
yere
/
he
confermed
the
worshipyng
of
holy
ymages
in
a
counceyl
that
was
made
at
Rome
of
a
thousand
bisshops
/
And
cursed
dredefully
alle
them
that
done
ayenste
that
statute
of
worshipyng
of
holy
ymages
/
Also
that
yere
one
petronax
bryxianus
wente
to
the
hylle
mount
cassyn
and
restored
the
place
couenably
of
godes
of
catel
and
of
monkes
by
comfort
and
commaundement
of
pope
gregory
/
Tadwinus
tharchebisshop
of
caunterbury
deyde
/
And
nothelinus
bisshop
of
london
was
archebisshop
after
hym
/
Also
that
yere
deyde
Alwynus
wor
bisshop
of
lychefeld
/
And
wytta
was
bisshop
of
lychefeld
whan
he
was
dede
/
&
Totta
was
Bisshop
of
legecestria
/
that
is
chestre
/
And
eata
dured
yet
a
dorchestre
/
¶
R
¶
That
yere
deyde
that
worthy
man
Beda
the
preest
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
5
/
The
seuenth
yere
of
his
age
he
was
bytake
to
nourysshynge
and
to
loore
to
benet
bisshop
of
girwye
/
¶
And
after
his
deth
to
Colfrydus
abbot
of
the
same
place
/
In
his
nyntenth
yere
he
was
made
deken
of
Iohan
Bisshop
of
yorke
/
and
preest
in
his
thyrtty
yere
/
that
yere
he
bygan
to
wryte
/
and
so
he
spente
al
his
lyf
tyme
in
the
same
abbay
/
and
made
hym
besy
to
studye
and
expowne
holy
wrytte
/
&
among
the
besynes
that
he
had
euery
day
in
the
seruyse
of
Relygyon
and
in
syngynge
in
chirche
/
he
hadde
grete
swetenes
and
lykynge
to
lerne
/
to
teche
and
to
wryte
/
he
wrote
/
lxxviij
/
bookes
/
he
acompteth
the
bookes
in
historia
Anglicana
/
Here
lacketh
and
fayleth
connynge
and
speche
to
wondre
atte
ful
/
that
a
man
that
was
soo
without
vse
of
scole
made
so
many
noble
volumes
in
so
sobre
wordes
in
soo
lytel
space
of
his
lyf
tyme
/
Of
al
this
I
conclude
that
he
come
neuer
at
Rome
/
though
som
men
wold
wene
that
he
went
to
Rome
to
be
ther
presente
and
to
shewe
that
his
bookes
were
acordyng
to
the
loore
of
hooly
chirche
/
And
yf
that
they
were
not
acordyng
/
for
to
amende
hem
atte
popes
commaundement
But
that
he
wente
blynde
aboute
for
to
preche
/
that
he
was
ladde
by
fraude
of
his
man
for
to
preche
to
stones
/
that
answerd
&
said
Amen
/
that
he
wente
thryes
to
Rome
/
that
he
fonde
thre
/
R.
and
thre
/
F
/
wryten
and
expowned
what
is
sygnefyed
/
I
fynde
not
these
thynges
wreton
in
bookes
of
Auctoryte
/
Somme
men
〈◊〉
that
suche
a
wrytynge
was
founden
/
R
/
R
/
R
/
F
/
F
/
F
/
And
such
an
exposicion
/
Regna
ruent
Rome
/
Ferro
/
Flamma
/
fame
que
/
that
is
to
say
/
Kyngdoms
of
Rome
shal
falle
by
Iron
/
fyre
and
honger
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
But
by
Pope
Sergius
pystle
that
was
sent
to
abbot
colfrydus
it
is
knowen
that
beda
was
sente
after
and
prayd
for
to
come
to
Rome
/
for
tassoylle
questions
that
there
were
meuyd
/
Here
take
heede
/
how
worthy
the
court
of
Rome
helde
hym
/
that
soo
noble
a
court
had
nede
to
haue
hym
for
to
declare
&
assoylle
the
questions
that
there
were
meuyd
/
And
also
how
worthy
we
shal
holde
hym
by
the
maner
of
his
lyuynge
and
of
his
techynge
/
he
myghte
not
be
vycious
that
spent
soo
his
wytte
and
thoughte
in
expownynge
of
hooly
wrytte
/
But
his
clennesse
was
seen
moche
at
his
laste
ende
/
For
seuen
wekes
continuelly
his
stomak
had
Indignacion
of
mete
and
of
drynke
/
Soo
that
vnnethe
he
myght
reteyne
ony
mete
/
and
was
strayt
and
short
brethed
/
But
for
al
that
he
spared
not
the
trauaylle
of
letture
and
of
bookes
/
But
euery
daye
amonge
the
de●ty
trauaylle
of
seruyse
and
of
psalmes
/
he
taught
his
disciples
in
lessons
and
in
questions
/
And
he
tourned
seint
Iohans
Gospell
in
to
Englysshe
/
and
sayde
/
Lerne
ye
my
smal
Childeren
while
I
am
a
lyue
and
with
you
/
I
wote
not
how
longe
I
shal
with
yow
abyde
/
And
euer
amonge
he
sayd
that
sawe
of
Ambrose
/
I
haue
not
so
lyued
amonge
you
/
that
me
shameth
to
lyue
/
nether
me
dredeth
to
deye
/
For
we
haue
a
good
lorde
/
¶
By
nyghte
whanne
he
hadde
noman
to
●eche
/
he
trauaylled
besyly
in
bedes
byddynge
and
thankyng
god
of
al
/
The
tuesday
to fore
th
ascencion
his
deth
neyhed
/
&
his
feet
bygonne
to
swelle
.
he
was
houseled
and
enoynted
and
kyssed
his
bretheren
and
prayd
hem
alle
to
haue
of
him
mynde
/
And
he
yaue
to
many
of
his
seruauntes
thynges
that
he
had
kepte
in
pryuyte
In
the
ascencion
daye
the
clothe
of
heer
was
spred
and
he
leyd
him
doune
and
prayd
the
grace
of
holy
goost
and
sayd
/
O
king
of
blysse·
lord
of
vertues
that
hast
the
prys
and
art
this
day
/
styed
vp
aboue
al
heuenes
/
leue
thou
vs
not
faderles·
but
send
thou
in
to
vs
that
byheest
of
the
fader
/
the
Goost
of
sothnes
/
whanne
that
was
ended
he
yelded
vp
the
last
breth
with
a
wel
grete
suetenes
of
smel-and
thenne
he
was
buryed
there
/
But
the
comyn
fame
tellith
that
he
is
now
at
durham
with
seynt
Cuthbert
/
and
with
him
was
buryed
wel
nygh
all
the
knowleche
vnto
the
conquest
of
dedes
of
englond
and
neygh
alle
the
connyng
of
lettres
For
after
that
tyme
after
lewde
came
more
lewd
.
As
the
shamely
verses
that
were
wreton
on
his
tombe
bere
grete
wytnes
of
vnconnyng
/
tho
versus
be
vnworthy
to
be
wryten
on
so
worthy
a
mannes
tombe
/
these
ben
the
verses
/
Beda
the
preest
resteth
here
y buried
in
the
flesshe·
Cryste
graunte
his
soule
to
be
glad
in
heuen
foreuer
/
Graunte
him
to
drynke
the
welle
of
wysedome
that
he
hath
now
.
Desired
besily
alwey
right
with
loue
grete
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
ricoldus
duc
of
Frysons
was
tourned
by
the
prechyng
of
of
seynt
wulfranus
the
bisshop
and
wold
be
crystned
.
And
put
his
one
foote
in
the
fontestone
and
withdrew
that
other
/
and
axyd
of
hem
that
stode
aboute
whether
ther
were
moo
of
his
predecessours
in
paradys
or
in
helle
/
and
was
answerd
moo
in
helle
he
herde
that
and
drough
his
fote
oute
of
the
water
and
sayde
It
is
esyer
that
I
folowe
the
moo
than
the
lesse
/
and
so
he
was
begyled
of
the
fende·
and
deyde
the
thyrdde
day
after
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
Aboute
that
tyme
deyde
seynt
Frydeswyde
/
the
mayde
borne
at
Ox●nford
the
doughter
of
duc
dydamus
/
kynge
algarus
a
lecherous
man
folowed
her
to
the
Cyte
of
Oxenford
/
And
whanne
the
mayde
was
entryd
in
to
the
cyte
the
yates
closeden
and
shytt
by
hem
self
/
And
the
kynge
werde
blynde
that
poursued
her
But
by
the
prayer
of
the
mayde
the
kyng
had
his
syght
ageyne
Syth
that
tyme
after
kynges
of
Englond
drede
for
to
come
with
ynne
that
Cyte
for
drede
of
myshappes
that
myght
hem
byfalle
¶
Colwulfus
kynge
of
northumberlond
after
eyghte
yere
of
his
kyngdome
lefte
his
kyngdome
to
his
cosyn
Egbertus
the
sone
of
his
faders
broder
/
and
becam
●
monke
at
bedas
abbaye
/
And
egbertus
regned
nynten
yere·
¶
R
But
Willelmus
de
regibus
sayth
that
he
was
shore
at
lyndeffa●
churche
/
and
atte
last
buryed
besyde
seynt
cuthbert
/
nothelinus
archebiss●●p
of
caunterbury
/
deyde
/
And
cuthbert
bisshop
of
herford
was
Archebisshop
after
hym
¶
Capitulum
25
THe
fyfth
constantinus
after
his
fader
leo
was
Emperour
thre
and
thyrtty
yere
/
This
as
his
fader
vsed
toke
ymages
oute
of
chirche
in
euery
place
and
sette
hem
a
fyre
/
Etheldredus
kynge
of
westsaxons
deyde
the
fourtenth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
/
His
cosyn
cuthbert
was
kynge
after
hym·
and
werryd
oftymes
ayenst
ethelwaldus
kynge
of
mercia
.
and
regned
sixten
yere
.
His
cosyn
Sygebertus
regned
after
hym
two
yere
/
he
was
proude
of
the
happes
of
his
predecessour
and
gouerned
his
subgettis
hard
and
euyl·
And
torned
the
lawes
at
his
owne
wylle
And
slough
the
noble
Erle
cumbranus
euyl
and
wyckedly
/
for
he
had
spoke
to
hym
of
his
euyl
berynge
and
dedes
But
atte
laste
for
he
wold
not
be
amended
.
he
was
put
oute
of
his
kyngdome
.
thenne
he
wente
in
to
a
wode·
and
hidde
him self
/
And
a
swyneherd
of
th
erles
that
was
slayn
fonde
hym
&
slough
hym
.
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
deyde
Charles
marcellus
/
After
hym
his
two
sonnes
the
second
pipinus
and
charlemayne
come
to
the
pryncipate
of
the
kynges
hows
/
¶
But
charlemayne
after
the
fourth
yere
of
his
pryncipate
lefte
of
the
pryncipate
by
counceyl
of
his
broder·
and
toke
the
wey
to
Rome·
and
was
shore
a
monk
in
pope
Zacharyas
tyme
.
And
made
an
Abbeye
in
the
hylle
Mount
Sarapte
/
and
lyued
there
somdele
long
tyme
/
But
atte
laste
by
cause
frensshmen
come
thyderto
ofte
to
hym
as
to
theyr
lorde
as
they
dyde
somtyme·
he
wente
thennes
to
mount
Cassyn
/
And
they
prayd
hym
thant
he
wold
sende
lettres
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
for
to
restore
ageyne
seynt
benets
body
to
mount
Cassyn
The
pope
dyde
as
he
was
prayd
/
And
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
bad
the
monkes
of
floriacio
to
delyuer
seynt
Benettes
body
Thenne
the
monkes
bygan
to
wepe
and
to
faste
/
and
prayd
god
besyly
that
the
body
must
abyde
with
hem
/
god
herd
their
prayers
and
smote
the
messagers
that
were
sente
/
and
made
hem
starke
blynde
.
And
soo
they
fayled
of
theyr
purpoys
and
wente
in
to
ytaly
ageyne
.
thenne
the
second
pipinus
prefecte
of
the
palays
gouerned
the
kyngis
hows
of
Fraunce
/
Vnder
hildericus
the
sone
of
theodericus·
for
he
was
an
vnprofytable
man
and
to
esy
and
resseyued
nothyng
of
the
kyngdome
/
but
the
name
of
the
kyngedome
and
his
liuelode
/
Pipinus
axyd
of
the
pope
Zacharyas
/
yf
he
shold
be
kyng
that
helde
him
apaid
only
with
the
name
of
king
and
yaue
him
to
slouthe
and
dyde
none
other
good
/
The
pope
wrote
ageyn
and
sayde
that
he
shold
haue
the
name
and
be
kyng
that
rewleth
wel
the
comynte
/
the
frensshemen
were
gladde
of
this
answer
.
and
closed
hildericus
in
an
abbay
and
made
pipinus
kynge
And
after
the
eyghtenth
yere
he
was
made
Emperour
by
decre
of
Zacharyas
the
pope
/
thenne
he
compellyd
astulphus
kynge
of
ytaly
that
inpugned
the
right
of
Rome
for
to
restore
that
he
had
take
and
made
hym
delyuere
and
yeue
plegges
/
After
Gregory
Zacharias
was
pope
twelue
yere
/
this
wente
on
a
tyme
toward
rauenna
right
in
the
myddel
of
Iuyn
and
was
couerd
al
a
daye
with
a
clowde
that
god
had
sente
/
for
he
shold
not
be
brente
with
the
grete
hete
of
the
sonne·
And
al
nyghte
that
cloude
abode
beside
his
tente
and
aroos
ageyne
a
morowe·
Also
fyry
ostes
wente
to fore
that
holy
man
in
the
cloudes
/
The
ordre
of
the
Eester
was
distourbled
/
Theyonger
wylfrydus
bisshop
of
york
deyde
/
and
after
hym
Egbertus
kynge
egbertus
broder
was
bisshop
xxxvj
yere
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
primo
/
And
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
¶
By
his
wytte
and
sleyghte
and
his
broder
the
kynges
money
/
he
reparayled
the
see
/
and
amended
hit
in
two
states
/
for
he
was
a
man
of
grete
herte
and
of
grete
wytte
/
and
toke
strongly
hede
that
as
it
is
grete
pryde
to
coueyte
and
desire
ought
that
is
not
rightful
.
soo
is
it
grete
lewdnes
and
wrechedines
to
forgendre
what
is
detty
and
ryghtful
.
therfore
th
archibisshops
pal
that
the
fyrst
paulinus
that
was
put
out
by
strengthe
of
enemyes
hadde
lefte
at
Rouchestre·
and
many
of
his
predecessours
hadde
forgendryd
it
there
.
he
gate
it
ageyne
by
grete
Instaunce
&
money
that
he
made
atte
court
of
Rome
/
¶
Also
he
ordeyned
at
york
a
noble
lyberarye
/
¶
The
noble
doctour
of
Englisshmen
Alcuinns
that
was
sente
to
kynge
Charles
for
peas
of
Englysshmen
/
in
his
pystle
that
he
sente
to
holy
chirche
in
to
Englond
of
that
lybrarye
maketh
noble
mynde·
¶
Also
he
wryteth
to
kynge
Charles
in
this
manere
.
Yeue
me
bookes
of
loore
suche
as
I
had
in
my
countrey
of
englonde
by
the
wytte
of
my
mayster
egbertus·
&
I
shal
sende
to
you
somme
of
our
children
that
shal
take
therof
what
is
nedefull
.
And
brynge
in
to
Fraunce
the
floures
of
brytayne
/
For
alone
an
orchard
y closed
shal
be
at
york
/
And
at
turoyn
the
spryngynge
of
paradys
/
That
yere
deyde
seynt
danyel
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
After
hym
cam
humfrious·
After
zacharyas
steuen
was
pope
fyue
yere
/
This
enoynted
pipinus
two
sonnes
and
made
hem
emperours
Charleman
and
the
grete
charles
/
Syth
that
tyme
thempire
of
Rome
passyd
fro
the
grekes
to
frensshmen
and
thenne
to
germans
Kenulphus
of
cerdicus
kynde
in
the
fyfth
degree
pendas
neuew
goten
of
kenwalcus
was
a
grete
man
/
his
vertues
passyd
his
fame
/
By
helpe
of
the
westsaxons
he
put
Sygebertus
oute
of
that
kyngdome
for
the
gretenes
of
his
euil
dedes
/
and
regned
in
his
stede
thyrtty
yere
/
but
he
graunted
hym
the
prouynce
of
hampton
til
he
had
slayne
duc
cumbranus
/
thenne
he
was
putte
awaye
&
hid
in
a
wode
and
was
slayne
of
the
dukes
swynherd·
Ethelwoldus
kynge
of
Mercia
was
slayne
at
Sygeswold
of
beoruredes
the
tyraunt
&
was
buryed
at
rypindon
/
but
not
long
afterwarde
offa
ethelwaldus
neuewe
slough
beoruredus
&
regned
in
his
stede
xxxix
yere
in
mercia
/
this
ouercome
in
a
batayll
the
northumbres
the
westsaxons
/
and
kentysshmen
/
Soo
that
●e
tourned
tharchebisshops
see
oute
of
Caunterbury
in
to
lychefeld
in
the
prouince
of
mercia
.
Also
he
translated
seynt
Albons
bones
to
the
more
abbaye
that
he
had
bylded
/
he
yaf
to
the
pope
Peters
v●ca●y
a
rent
by
yere
of
euery
hous
of
his
kyngdom
.
he
made
al
so
a
grete
dyche
that
is
euer
seen
to
departe
bytwene
wales
&
the
kyngdome
of
mercia
/
the
whiche
dyche
is
yet
named
offedyche
Thou
shalt
fynde
more
herof
in
the
fyrst
book
capitulo
de
platris
regalibus
¶
w
/
de
r
li
/
1.
This
offa
fonded
to
gete
frend
ship
●
of
kynges
/
and
maryed
his
doughter
ethelburga
to
bryghtrycus
kynge
of
westsaxons
.
he
sente
alcuinus
doctour
of
Englysshmen
to
Charles
kynge
of
Fraunce
for
to
procoure
pees·
For
ther
was
soo
grete
discorde
and
stryf
bytwene
the
kyngdoms
/
that
passage
of
marchauntes
was
forbode
on
eyther
syde
.
Organs
come
fyrst
in
to
Fraunce
sente
fro
Constantyn
the
Emperour
kyng
of
gre●e
to
pipinus
kyng
of
Fraunce
Egbertus·
kynge
of
northumberlond
was
shorn
monke
/
and
his
sone
ofwulphus
regned
after
hym
and
was
slayn
in
th
ende
of
his
fyrst
yere
of
the
northumbres
/
¶
After
hym
mol●
that
was
called
ethelwold
also
regned
seuen
yer
Mar
/
¶
After
stephen
paul
was
pope
ten
yere
a
mylde
man
in
alle
thynges
.
In
his
tyme
gengulphus
was
in
his
floures
in
Burgoyn
.
In
a
tyme
he
bought
a
welle
in
Fraunce
and
prayd
god
and
had
it
graunted
that
thylke
welle
myght
sprynge
oute
in
burgoyn
/
This
man
lefte
his
wyf
for
she
had
broken
spouseed
and
was
slayne
of
the
clerk
that
had
lay
by
his
wyf
.
whan
he
was
dede
god
shewde
many
myracles
for
him
.
but
his
wyf
spake
euyl
of
the
myracles
&
sayde
whan
gengulphus
myn
husbond
doth
myracles
myn
arse
shal
synge
/
&
so
it
was
do
.
For
as
ofte
/
as
she
spak
afterward
her
ar●
wold
synge
w●th
a
fowle
noyse
/
Mull
kynge
of
northumberlond
lefte
the
kyngdome
.
And
Aluredus
regned
after
hym
nyne
yere
This
Aluredus
had
two
sones
/
ofredus
that
was
the
thyrd
that
regned
after
hym
in
his
stede
/
and
seynt
Alcum●dus
that
was
slayn
afterward
whan
he
halp
the
men
of
mercia
ayenst
the
west
sax●us
¶
Paul
the
pope
deyde
and
Constantyn
a
lewd
man
was
made
pope
by
maystrye
and
by
strengthe
and
was
pope
one
yere
and
dyde
sklaunder
to
al
holy
chirche
/
But
by
chierte
of
cristen
men
he
was
put
of
the
chirche
and
his
eyen
were
put
oute
That
yere
deyde
pipinus
kyng
of
Fraunce
in
an
euyll
that
was
bytwene
fell
and
flessh
after
that
he
had
regned
eyght
and
twenty
yere
¶
Capitulum
26
THan
pipinus
was
dede
the
frensshemen
departed
the
kingdome
bytwene
his
two
sonnes
charles
and
charleman
.
but
charleman
deyde
after
two
yere
and
thenne
charles
hadde
al
the
kyngdome
and
gouerned
it
nobly
after
that
tyme
six
and
fourty
yere
¶
Thenne
charlemans
wyf
and
children
fledde
to
desiderius
kynge
of
longobardes
and
prayd
him
of
helpe
and
socoure
with
out
ony
nede
for
noman
compelled
hem
therto
But
charles
first
ouercome
duc
hunald
and
wangyen
and
made
it
subget
/
and
at
te
prayer
of
pope
adryan
he
bysieged
desiderius
kynge
of
ytaly
in
the
cyte
of
papye
/
for
he
was
rebell
ayenst
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
as
his
broder
astulphus
had
ben
/
Charles
toke
hym
in
the
Cyte
of
papye
&
exyled
hym
&
made
his
owne
sone
pipinus
kyng
of
ytaly
in
his
stede
/
In
that
batayl
deyde
amicus
and
amelius
crystes
knightes·
and
his
herty
frendes·
Of
hem
ben
red
wonderfull
dedes
Atte
laste
charles
chastysed
the
saxons
and
the
sclaues
and
toke
many
of
hem
and
sent
hem
in
to
dyuerse
places
of
fraunce
/
So
that
the
saxons
forsoke
theyr
mawmetrye
and
were
made
one
peple
Saxons
and
Frensshmen·
There
after
Charles
wente
in
to
spayn
and
wanne
the
dales
londes
and
countreyes
about
the
hilles
montes
pireni·
But
he
was
assoylled
in
the
wey
with
busshementis
of
Gascoyns
.
soo
that
they
slough
the
vtterde●le
of
his
hoost
.
there
olyuer
chyef
sewer
of
the
kynges
bord·
&
rouland
Erle
of
the
palays
were
slayne
and
many
other
peres
of
Fraunce·
De
libro
turpini
In
a
day
whanne
trewes
were
graunted
on
eyther
side
/
Aigolandus
a
stronge
prynce
of
spayne
cam
to
charles
for
to
be
crystned
/
And
sawe
alle
that
were
at
b●rde
rially
clothed
and
delyciously
fedde·
And
sawe
a
fer
thyrten
〈◊〉
men
sytte
on
the
grounde
and
haue
broken
mete
and
simple
with
oute
ony
borde
.
And
he
axyd
what
they
were
.
&
it
was
answerd
hym
that
these
thyrten
ben
goddes
messagers
and
praye
for
vs
&
brynge
to
mynde
the
nombre
of
crystes
disciples
/
As
I
see
said
Aigolandus
your
lawe
is
nought
rightful
that
suffreth
goddes
messagers
be
thus
euyl
seruyd·
He
seruith
euil
his
lord
that
soo
resseyued
his
seruauntes
/
And
soo
he
was
lewdly
offended
and
despysed
crystendom
and
wente
home
ageyne
/
But
charles
worshiped
afterward
poure
men
the
more
Treuisa
Aigolandus
was
a
lewd
gost
and
lewdely
meuid
as
the
deuyl
hym
taught
and
blynded
hym
that
he
couth
not
knowe
that
men
shold
be
seruyd
as
her
state
axyd
/
¶
Gir
de
p.
ca.
17
Here
after
charles
wanne
gallia
narbonensis
and
made
subget
capnanes
.
and
be●neuentanes
the
danes
and
the
sueues
that
were
confedered
to
hem
/
And
he
dyde
that
al
at
one
iourney
/
kynges
of
brytons
of
angles
of
perte
&
of
scottes
of
grece
worshipeden
hym
with
yeftes
And
as
Turpyn
tharchebisshop
telleth
Charles
was
fayr
and
welfaryng
of
body
and
sterne
of
face·
His
body
was
eyght
fote
on
lengthe
/
his
face
a
span
and
an
half·
and
his
berde
was
a
fote
longe·
he
cleef
a
two
with
his
swerde
a
knyghte
armed
at
one
stroke
/
he
wolde
esyly
with
his
hondes
folde
and
bende
four
horse
shone
at
ones·
he
wolde
heue
a
stondyng
knyght
armed
from
the
grounde
with
his
one
honde
/
he
wolde
ete
an
hare
alle
hoole
or
tweyne
hennes
/
or
a
goos
at
one
mele
/
and
he
wolde
drynke
a
litell
wyn
watred
/
he
was
soo
scarse
of
drynke
that
seelde
he
wolde
drynke
but
thries
at
his
soper
¶
This
Charles
was
gracious
&
mylde
to
poure
men
&
to
chirches
/
Ouer
the
Ryn
at
magounce
he
made
a
brydge
of
fyue
honderd
paas·
as
frensshmen
don
/
as
so
ne
as
he
myght
for
youthe
he
taught
his
sones
to
ryde
and
hunte
.
to
doo
dedes
of
armes
and
to
lerne
scyences
of
scole
/
he
ordeyned
his
doughters
to
werche
▪
wolle
werke
with
spyudle
&
with
dystaf
and
ordeyned
hem
to
vse
suche
werkes
for
they
shold
not
wexe
slowe
by
ydlenes
/
he
helde
hym
not
a
payd
with
his
countrey
speche
/
he
couthe
better
vnderstande
the
langage
of
g●ue
than
speke
it
/
in
loore
of
gramer
peter
of
pyse
was
his
mayster
/
&
in
other
sciences
of
clergie
alcuinus
albinus
an
englysshman
was
his
mayster
/
Charles
fonded
to
wryte
lettres
/
therfor
he
bare
a
payr
table●
for
to
wryte
ynne
.
but
it
profyteth
right
lytell
/
for
that
trauaylle
was
bygonne
to
late·
he
wolde
be
at
chirche
erly
and
late
and
at
houres
that
were
sayd
by
nyght
/
he
ordeygned
and
assigned
grete
almes
to
poure
men
that
were
in
f●r
londes
in
egypt
and
in
Affrica
.
he
hadde
alweye
a
reda●
at
mete
.
and
had
grete
delyte
in
seynt
Austyns
bookes
and
specially
in
his
bookes
de
ciuitate
dei
.
¶
In
somer
tyme
after
mete
in
the
vndertyde
he
wolde
take
somwhat
of
apples
and
drynke
ones
therto
/
and
doo
of
his
clothes
and
goo
to
bedde
as
it
were
by
nyght
and
slepe
two
houres·
By
nyght
he
wolde
four
sythes
or
fyue
awake
&
aryse
and
lye
doun
and
slepe
/
thryes
he
cam
to
Rome
and
alyght
of
his
ho●s
a
myle
a
this
half
the
cyte
and
yede
afote
in
to
alle
the
cyte
and
kyssed
alle
the
pylers
of
chirches·
he
delyuerd
the
hooly
londe
and
come
ageyne
to
Constantinople
and
forsoke
alle
the
precious
and
grete
yeftes
that
Constantin
themperour
profered
reserued
relyques
of
holy
sayntes
/
he
receiuyd
a
grete
party
of
our
lordes
crosse
and
a
partye
of
the
crowne
of
thornes
that
there
in
his
syghte
that
byganne
to
blosme·
and
bere
floures
.
and
one
of
crystes
nailes
/
our
lady
smok
and
seynt
symeons
Arme
/
and
brought
these
relyquyes
with
hym
to
seynt
marye
chirche
at
Aquisgranum
that
he
had
founded
and
lyeth
buryed
there
/
he
fonded
as
many
abbayes
as
ben
lettres
in
the
A
/
B
/
C.
In
euery
of
thylke
abbayes
by
th●
ordre
of
the
fondacion
therof
.
he
sette
and
pyghte
a
letter
of
gold
of
the
weight
of
an
honderd
pond
tournoys
/
Of
this
man
Charle●
it
is
wonder
that
he
wolde
vnnethe
marye
ony
of
his
doughters
while
he
was
a
lyue
/
oute
take
his
oldest
dought●r
the
whiche
he
maried
to
the
kynge
of
grece
that
hete
constantin
/
Charles
sayde
that
he
myght
not
be
withoute
company
of
his
doughters
/
Therfor
though
he
were
gracious
in
other
dedes
/
In
that
poynt
ayenst
fortune
he
was
to
blame
/
and
though
ther
were
grete
speche
therof
among
the
peple
.
he
made
it
as
though
he
knewe
it
not·
And
as
none
suspection
were
of
that
foly
dede
.
therfor
somme
men
wene
that
that
was
the
synne
that
he
wold
neuer
shryue
him
of
with
his
mouthe·
but
vnnethe
atte
laste
by
wryting
to
seynt
gyles
Also
this
charles
or
he
deyde
deled
his
catel
in
thre
partyes
.
one
partye
he
assigned
to
poure
men
/
Another
to
chirches·
And
yet
the
thyrd
he
departed
in
four
partyes·
one
ther
of
he
kept
for
to
holde
his
myndeday
/
that
other
to
euery
dayes
vse
/
the
thyrdde
to
his
sones
and
neuewes
and
the
fourth
to
his
seruauntes
that
were
of
his
houshold
/
he
sate
ones
at
meete
.
and
his
mayster
alcuinus
sat
to
fore
him
.
thenne
he
axyd
his
mayster
how
grete
difference
and
space
was
bytwene
a
scot
and
a
sot
/
but
the
brede
of
a
metebord
sayd
his
mayster
R.
¶
For
to
brynge
storyes
to
acorde
that
semeth
oute
of
acord
spekynge
of
th
empyre
and
of
the
kyngdome
of
charles
/
Take
heede
that
this
charles
while
he
was
yonge
was
enoynted
kyng
of
the
second
pope
steuen
/
the
yere
of
our
lord
seuen
honderd
.
Liiij
.
while
his
fader
pipinus
was
a
lyue
and
regned
with
his
fader
.
and
vnder
him
xv
yere
vnto
his
faders
deth
/
thenne
after
his
faders
deth
that
deyde
the
yere
of
oure
lord
seuen
honderd
and
eyght
and
sixty
yere
/
he
regned
with
his
broder
charleman
two
yere
.
his
broder
deyde
the
yere
of
our
lord
seuen
honderd
and
/
lxx
/
Charles
helde
the
kyngdome
al
hool
fourten
yere
/
to
the
yere
of
oure
lord
seuen
honderd
four
score
and
four
That
yere
he
wente
fyrst
to
Rome
to
be
crouned
emperour
of
Adrian
the
pope
And
there
after
he
was
Emperour
sixten
yere
to
the
yere
of
our
lord
eyght
honderd
Whan
the
fourth
pope
leo
confermed
charles
ageyne
Emperour
.
there
after
he
was
emperour
fourten
yere
And
deyde
the
yere
of
his
age
two
and
seuenty
/
that
was
the
yere
of
oure
lord
eyght
honderd
and
xiiij
Thenne
after
somme
men
telle
in
storyes
that
he
regned
in
al
six
and
fourty
yere
/
that
shal
be
vnderstonden
from
his
fadres
deth
to
his
owne
deth
/
/
But
who
that
wole
see
more
of
charles
lyf
must
loke
the
bookes
of
his
mayster
Alcuinus
or
turpyn
tharchebisshops
bookes
¶
That
day
that
Charles
deyde
at
vyan
in
Fraunce
Turpyn
was
in
his
bedes
and
sawe
a
company
of
blac
knyghtes
wende
toward
Akon
for
to
take
charles
soule·
and
he
coniured
the
last
of
hem
that
he
shold
come
ageyn
whan
he
had
don
and
telle
hem
what
they
dyde
and
how
they
spedde
Thenne
the
fende
wente
and
come
ageyne
And
Turpyn
axyd
of
him
what
they
had
do
/
we
haue
quod
the
fende
weyed
charles
sowle
/
but
thylke
Iames
of
spayne
that
was
byheded
/
leyde
soo
many
stones
and
teres
in
the
weight
and
balaunce
that
charles
good
dedes
had
the
maystrye
and
weyed
more
than
his
euyl
dedes
/
And
we
haue
right
nought
brought
with
vs
ageyne·
Charles
sayd
the
fende
vsed
to
bylde
many
chirches
in
worship
of
seint
Iame.
After
that
Constantyn
that
had
assoylled
the
poperych
&
take
it
with
strengthe
was
putte
oute
.
Pope
stephen
was
pope
four-yere
.
Anone
he
gadred
a
synode
and
reuoked
al
that
was
do
by
his
predecessour
oute
take
crystenynge
and
crysme
/
and
what
that
was
ordeyned
to
sauacion
that
deyen
¶
Capitulum
27.
AFter
Steuen
the
fyrst
Adryan
was
pope
four
and
twenty
yere
/
First
this
gadryd
the
second
counceyl
at
Constantinople
of
thre
honderd
faders
and
fyfty
/
he
made
another
counceyll
in
the
Cyte
of
Rome
with
thre
honderd
and
fyfty
faders
/
kynge
charles
was
presente
there
/
Thenne
him
was
graunted
right
in
the
election
of
the
pope
and
of
the
ordeynyng
of
the
popes
see
/
The
northumbres
putt
oute
theyr
kynge
Aluredus
and
toke
ethelbertus
that
hete
Etheldredus
also
the
sonne
of
mollus·
and
made
hym
theyr
kyng
/
he
regned
ouer
hem
fyue
yere
/
The
fourth
leo
the
sonne
of
the
fyfth
Constantyn
regned
in
grece
four
yere
/
He
brente
in
thurste
for
grete
couetyse·
he
toke
of
a
chirche
a
crowne
that
was
ryally
sette
with
carbuncle
stones
/
and
sette
it
on
his
heede
and
was
take
with
a
sodayne
feuer
and
deyde
/
That
yere
/
offa
kyng
of
mercia
spoylled
lamberd
Archebisshop
of
caunterbury
of
his
dygnyte
/
of
prymate
/
and
brought
that
dygnyte
to
lychefeld
and
helde
it
there
while
he
was
a
lyue
by
assente
of
the
pope
adryan
The
sixth
Constantin
the
sonne
of
the
fourthe
leo
regned
in
grece
with
his
moder
Iren
ten
yere
/
In
his
last
yere
fylle
discorde
and
stryf
bytwene
the
sonne
and
moder
.
And
the
moder
toke
the
sonne
and
put
hym
in
prison
&
so
she
regned
alone
fyue
yere
.
Atte
laste
the
sonne
had
helpe
and
counseyl
of
the
Armenyes
and
cam
oute
of
prysonne
and
poursued
cruelly
his
moder
and
her
helpers
Thenne
afterward
the
sonne
for
his
grete
cruel●es
was
take
by
commaundement
and
strengthe
of
the
moder
/
and
his
eyen
were
put
oute
in
so
euyl
m●ner
that
he
deyde
sone
afterward
and
soo
Iren
regned
ageyne
fyue
yere
.
But
nichoforus
patricius
that
had
grete
worship
of
Iren.
roos
ageynste
her
and
toke
the
crowne
ayenst
the
peples
wylle
.
and
toke
of
her
the
tresour
of
th
empyre
with
an
oth
made
to
be
harmeles·
and
exiled
her
and
soo
exyled
she
deyde
/
the
fyrst
yere
of
this
Constantin
in
a
dede
mannes
graue
at
Constantinople
was
founde
a
plate
of
gold
.
in
which
plate
was
wreton
in
this
maner
/
Cryst
shal
be
borne
of
mayde
marye
/
In
him
I
byleue·
Vnder
Constantyn
and
Iren
/
sone
efte
me
.
thou
shalt
see
.
Mari
li.
secundo
.
That
yere
kenulphus
kyng
of
westsaxons
/
.
&
offa
kyng
of
mercia
fought
strongly
for
the
cyte
of
besyngton
/
but
offa
had
the
vyctory
and
the
cyte
¶
That
yere
the
northumbres
put
oute
her
kyng
ethelbertus
that
heete
etheldredus
also
/
and
made
Aswolf
kynge
that
regned
enleuen
yere
/
That
yere
the
second
synode
was
made
at
nicene
of
thre
honderd
and
fyfty
bisshops
in
adryans
tyme
/
In
that
synode
ayenst
th
oppinion
of
grekes
it
is
sayd
that
the
hooly
gost
cometh
of
the
fader
and
of
the
sone
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
Kenulphus
kyng
of
westsaxons
cast
for
to
put
kinehard
oute
of
his
kyngdome
the
broder
of
his
predecessour
Sigebertus
and
cam
by
nyght
to
a
womans
hows
at
merton
that
was
his
lemman
/
there
Clyto
cam
with
four
score
felawes
/
and
and
bysette
the
kynge
al
aboute·
But
whanne
the
kynge
was
awaked
he
defended
manly
hym self
/
but
he
was
slayne
at
laste
Erly
a
morow
it
was
knowen
that
the
kyng
was
dede·
and
of●cus
the
kynges
capitayne
cam
with
his
felawes
to
the
place
and
slough
clyto
and
his
felawes
euerychone
/
and
toke
the
kynges
body
and
buryed
it
at
wynchestre·
¶
After
kenulphus
brightricus
of
Cerdicus
bloode
was
kynge
of
westsaxons
fyften
yere●
Anone
by
helpe
of
kynge
offa
whos
doughter
he
had
wedded
be
putte
oute
Egbertus
the
sonne
of
Alemundus
the
vnder
kynge
that
was
the
sone
of
offa
that
cam
of
the
bloode
of
gengulsus
&
of
Iue
/
Anone
as
he
was
so
put
doune
he
wente
in
to
Fraunce·
&
vsed
the
scole
of
chiuailrye
.
And
whan
bryghtricus
was
dede
.
he
cam
ageyne
and
regned
and
taught
the
scole
of
chyualrye
/
as
he
had
lerned
in
fraunce
/
lull
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
deyde
/
and
Rychulfus
was
archebisshop
after
hym
eyght
and
twenty
yere
he
bygan
to
buylde
seynt
albons
grete
chirche
from
the
fundament
of
a
wonder
werke
of
brente
tyle
and
brought
it
nobly
to
an
ende
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
This
yere
kyng
offa
maryed
his
doughter
Ethelburga
to
Brightricus
kynge
of
westsaxons
/
Of
her
it
is
sayd
that
she
laboured
besyly
by
might
or
by
venym
for
to
sle
al
the
houshold
men
of
her
husbonde
/
thenne
on
a
tyme
she
yaue
venym
to
a
yonglyng
that
was
homly
with
the
kyng
and
slough
both
the
kynge
and
the
yonglynge
/
thenne
she
wente
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
and
had
with
her
grete
tresour
and
ryches
/
And
in
a
tyme
the
kynge
and
his
sone
stode
in
a
chambre
/
and
the
kynge
yaue
her
choy●
/
whether
she
wold
haue
to
husbond
of
the
fader
or
the
sonne
/
And
she
chees
the
sonne
/
haddest
thou
chose
me
quod
the
kynge
/
thou
sholdest
haue
had
my
sonne
/
But
for
thou
hast
forsake
me
/
thou
shalt
not
haue
me
nermy
sonne
/
thou
muste
leue
the
pryde
of
the
world
/
and
goo
in
to
an
abbay
/
there
a
lewd
man
laye
by
her
/
&
she
was
put
oute
&
deyde
in
pouerte
/
After
that
tyme
therof
it
cam
to
be
vsed
amonge
the
Angles
that
the
kynges
wyf
sholde
not
be
callyd
quene
.
ner
sitte
by
the
kyng
in
the
kynges
sete
/
¶
Henricus
/
libro
quarto
/
¶
That
yere
was
seen
a
wonder
signe
of
the
Crosse
on
Englysshe
mens
clothes
/
and
blood
fylle
doune
fro
heuen
to
the
erthe
/
It
is
not
knowen
/
whether
this
befyll
in
token
of
the
mocion
of
Ierusalem
/
that
fyll
thre
honderd
yere
afterward
in
wiliam
the
Reedes
tyme
/
or
ellys
for
tamende
Englysshmen
that
they
shold
drede
the
wreche
that
was
to
come
vpon
hem
by
the
danes
/
but
as
god
wil
soo
mote
it
be
/
that
yere
the
danes
cam
fyrst
in
to
Englonde
/
The
kynges
styward
of
westsaxons
wente
ayenst
hem
vnwysely
with
fewe
men
and
was
slayne
of
hem
/
¶
Seynt
Oswold
kynge
of
northumberlond
was
slayne
of
his
owne
men
/
his
neuew
Osredus
the
sonne
of
Aluredus
/
and
broder
of
Alcmundus
regned
after
hym
and
was
sone
put
once
after
and
slayne
/
After
hym
Etheldredus
that
was
somtyme
put
oute
of
his
kyngdome
regned
ageyne
and
was
sone
afterward
slayne
/
therfor
Colwulphus
bisshop
of
lyndeffar
fo●soke
bothe
and
lefte
the
see
and
the
kyngdome
/
Here
after
oswaldus
regned
after
fewe
dayes
After
him
Adulphus
regned
one
yere
/
There
after
/
lxxvj
/
yere
kynges
regneden
there
/
the
last
of
hem
were
Osbryght
and
Elle
The
danes
slough
hem
atte
Cyte
of
yorkland
al
the
flour
of
their
men
the
yere
of
our
lord
eyyht
honderd
/
lxxvij
/
After
that
tyme
the
danes
regned
in
northumberlonde
two
and
fyfty
yere
/
vnto
Ethelstans
tyme
¶
Pipinus
the
sonne
of
charles
conspyred
ayenst
his
fader
/
but
his
counceyl
was
wried
/
And
he
was
shore
monke
.
and
closed
in
an
Abbaye
/
and
his
felawes
were
somme
byheded
and
somme
an
hanged
by
the
throte
/
Seynt
Ethelbertus
kynge
of
●estangles
was
pryued
bothe
of
his
kyngdome
and
of
his
lyf
by
heest
of
kynge
offa
and
by
exytynge
and
counceyll
of
his
owne
wyf
kyneswyda
¶
Capitulum
28
/
Offa
deyde
kynge
of
mercia
/
his
sonne
Egsercus
regned
after
hym
one
yere
/
And
after
hym
a
mylde
man
kenulphus
cutbertus
sone
was
kyng
/
he
gate
on
his
wyf
quene
Alfritha
quen
drida
/
burgenilda
/
and
seynt
kenelme
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
in
fine
/
This
kenulfus
was
pendaes
neuew
in
the
fyfthe
degree
/
and
was
a
greete
man
/
his
vertues
passyd
his
fame
/
At
home
he
was
deuoute
and
mylde
/
In
bataylle
he
was
stronge
and
had
ofte
the
vyctorye
/
¶
After
Offa
he
toke
wrath
ayenst
kentysshmen
and
werryd
strongly
in
her
londe
/
And
toke
theyr
kynge
Egbert
that
hete
pren
by
his
surname
/
&
lad
hym
with
hym
y bounde
in
to
mercia
/
But
sone
after
he
was
mylded
by
mercy
of
manheede
in
the
buyldynge
of
the
chirche
of
wynchecombe
that
he
buylded
/
Atte
auter
he
yaue
the
kyng
fredom
that
was
his
prisoner
/
There
were
presente
thyrten
bisshops
and
ten
dukes
/
For
that
dede
al
the
chirche
sowned
for
ioye
/
and
the
strete
cryde
grutched
and
made
noyse
startynge
aboute
/
Also
he
restored
ageyn
the
dygnyte
of
prymate
to
athelardus
bisshop
of
caunterbury
and
deyde
atte
laste
after
the
yere
of
his
fyrste
regne
four
and
twenty
/
and
was
buryed
at
wynchecombe
/
and
left
kenelme
after
hym
to
be
his
heyr
/
That
tyme
at
Constantinople
the
sonne
withdrewe
his
lyghte
seuenten
dayes
/
and
was
not
seen
/
soo
that
many
men
supposed
that
it
was
byfalle
for
the
blendynge
&
puttyng
oute
of
kyng
Constantyns
eyen
/
Alfredus
Also
that
yere
that
was
the
tenth
yere
of
bryghtrycus
were
fyry
dragons
seen
in
englonde
fleyng
by
the
ayer
/
After
that
sygne
cam
two
pestylences
/
stronge
honger
/
and
the
warre
of
the
danes
that
assaylled
fyrst
northumberlond
/
and
thenne
lyndeseye
But
at
that
tyme
the
danes
were
ouercome
and
fled
to
her
shippes
¶
After
adryanus
the
fourth
leo
was
pope
twenty
yere
/
¶
In
a
tyme
this
wente
to
seynt
peters
on
a
seynt
marcus
daye
with
the
letany
and
was
take
and
his
eyen
put
out
and
his
tonge
kyt
of
/
But
god
by
a
myracle
restored
hym
his
syght
and
hi●
speche
/
soo
that
he
spake
withoute
tonge
/
Afterward
he
wente
to
Charles
in
to
Fraunce
/
and
come
ageyne
with
hym
to
Rome
/
Thenne
wreche
was
take
of
the
popes
enemyes
/
and
the
pope
purgid
hym
of
that
men
bare
him
on
honde
/
And
thenne
efte
he
crouned
charles
/
and
confermed
him
that
was
to fore
crowned
/
Nychoforus
patricius
exyled
Irene
th
emperyce
of
grece·
and
assaylled
and
toke
th
empyre
with
wyles
and
with
strengthe
/
and
regned
yeght
yere
/
In
his
tyme
the
eeste
empyre
fayled
al
oute
The
body
of
seynt
wythburgh
the
mayde
was
founden
hoole
and
sounde
in
the
toune
of
durham
/
there
as
it
was
buryed
after
/
lv
yere
/
wythburgh
was
the
doughter
of
kynge
anna
/
and
the
suster
of
sexburga
/
that
yere
charles
was
crowned
emperour
of
leo
the
pope
/
Syth
that
tyme
th
empyre
passyd
fro
the
Grekes
to
the
Frensshemen
/
and
to
the
germans
that
ben
Almayns
Giraldus
de
/
p
/
capitulo
septimo
/
¶
For
this
passinge
of
thempire
/
the
grekes
though
they
fayle
in
hem
self
/
and
stryue
more
with
venym
than
with
vertue
/
more
with
crafte
than
with
strengthe
of
batayl
/
and
of
mars
that
is
callyd
god
of
batayll
/
yet
they
haue
soo
grete
enuye
to
the
latyns
/
that
they
haue
withdrawe
hem
oute
of
the
subiection
and
obedyence
of
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
And
therfor
whan
the
popes
of
Rome
charged
hem
ofte
to
be
obedyent
and
to
come
ageyne
to
the
vnyte
of
hooly
chirche
/
They
vsed
to
wryte
ageyne
in
this
maner
/
Ye
haue
withdrawen
you
from
vs
/
and
we
withdrawe
vs
fro
you
/
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
primo
/
Et
de
pontificibus
libro
tercio
/
¶
Bryghtrycus
kynge
of
westsaxons
/
deyde
y poysoned
by
the
venym
of
his
wyf
/
¶
After
hym
Egbertus
the
sonne
of
Alcmundus
the
vnder
kynge
that
was
the
sone
of
offa
of
Iuees
bloode
and
kynde
regned
seuen
and
thyrtty
yere·
¶
Somtyme
this
was
chaced
of
bryghtrycus
and
fled
in
to
fraunce
/
and
cam
ageyn
and
taught
what
he
hadde
lerned
of
chyualry
to
his
subgettis
/
to
al
the
peple
bonde
and
fre
/
he
ordeyned
knyghtes
delyuere
men
and
stronge
&
swyper
/
And
made
wepen
to
be
born
in
tyme
of
pees
/
In
a
tyme
bernulphus
kynge
of
mercia
scorned
his
doynge
/
And
he
that
was
ydle
and
ful
of
reste
meued
him
to
bataylle
that
was
vsid
in
dedes
of
armes
/
And
bad
him
sternly
that
he
sholde
doo
him
homage
/
thenne
there
was
bytwene
hem
a
bataille
in
somer
tyme
at
elyndon
in
the
prouince
of
hampton
/
ther
was
vnlike
nombre
and
araye
of
knightes
/
for
ayenst
an
honderd
of
Egbertus
knightes
that
were
paal
/
and
lene
cam
a
thousand
that
were
rody
&
fatte
/
and
were
soner
stuffed
with
swote
than
with
bloode
/
But
whan
the
batayle
was
done
/
Egbertus
oned
the
kyngdoms
of
mercia
/
of
kente
and
of
northumberlond
to
his
kyngdome
and
toke
chestre
vpon
the
brytons
/
For
the
Brytons
helde
chestre
vnto
that
tyme
/
thenne
he
called
the
lordes
to
gyder
at
wynchestre
and
was
crowned
kyng
of
al
brytayne
/
there
he
ordeyned
and
commaunded
that
al
the
saxons
and
Iutes
shold
be
callyd
Angles
fro
that
day
forward
/
and
that
brytayne
shold
be
callyd
anglia
Brytayne
conteyneth
englond
wales
and
Scotland
/
R
/
That
yere
that
kynge
bryghtrycus
deyde
/
as
marianus
sayth
/
Ethelmundus
kynge
of
mercia
wente
oute
of
his
owne
londe
vnto
the
forde
of
chymerforde
/
and
fought
ayenst
weoftan
duc
of
wylton
In
that
bataylle
the
dukes
were
slayne
in
eyther
syde
/
and
the
wylton
men
had
the
victorye
/
But
seynt
alcmundus
the
martir
the
sonne
of
kynge
Aluredus
of
northumberlond
come
in
Ethelmundus
syde
and
was
slayne
there
/
his
body
was
fyrst
buryed
atte
white
ābbay
and
afterward
at
derby
/
in
the
north
chirch
that
is
buylded
in
his
name
/
there
god
sheweth
for
hym
many
tokens
and
myraales
/
and
the
northumbres
comen
to
hym
ofte
a
pylgremage
/
Willelmus
de
/
2
/
li
1
/
That
yere
albinus
englisshman
that
hete
alcuinus
also
a
connyng
man
of
Clergye
passyd
ouer
the
see
in
to
Fraunce
/
and
enlumyned
that
lond
with
lyght
of
his
techyng
/
and
ordeyned
there
orysons
and
offyce
of
masse
for
feryal
dayes
/
And
he
brought
to
parys
studye
that
the
grekes
had
somtyme
chaunged
to
Rome
/
After
beda
and
aldelm
this
was
the
wysest
man
of
al
Englysshemen
that
I
haue
redde
of
/
&
he
was
take
and
left
specially
with
kynge
charles
whether
it
were
for
clennes
of
the
londe
/
or
for
manhede
of
the
kynge
/
and
taughte
hym
logyke
and
sophystrye
/
rethoryk
and
astronomye
/
And
the
kyng
bytoke
hym
seynt
martyns
abbay
at
turone
to
gouerne
by
thabbots
right
/
for
the
monkes
ther
were
fallen
in
to
grete
outrage
Therfor
a
monk
saw
two
aungels
come
in
to
her
dortour
&
slew
all
the
monkes
of
that
place
/
out
take
him
that
saw
that
sight
/
at
last
alcuinus
restid
at
seynt
paule
of
cormarik
/
ther
is
euery
day
almes
d●led
for
his
soule
/
four
monkes
mete
/
about
this
tyme
seint
gylys
th
abbott
of
the
nacion
of
grekes
was
in
his
floures
/
he
come
in
to
the
ouer
fraunce
by
warnyng
of
god
.
&
lyued
fyrst
an
ankers
lyf
by
the
riuer
of
roone
/
Also
that
tyme
paule
the
deken
of
rome
was
in
his
floures
/
that
discriued
the
longobardes
/
he
come
out
of
th
abbay
of
mount
cassyn
in
to
fraunce
for
loue
of
kynge
charles
/
¶
Amonge
the
Grekes
mychel
a
mylde
man
was
made
emperour
/
In
his
thyrd
yere
the
sonne
fayled
in
the
sonne
rysyng
/
And
sone
ther
after
themperour
was
sho●ne
monke
/
And
a
grete
pestylence
of
ruther●n
destroyed
wel
nygh
al
Europa
/
and
namely
brytayne
/
The
grete
charles
was
seke
four
yere
in
the
feuers
and
deyde
the
fourth
day
to fore
feuerer
/
at
Aron
&
is
buryed
there
/
Marianus
libro
secundo
/
In
his
laste
yere
the
treen
brydge
of
fyue
honderd
paas
that
he
had
made
with
cost
and
trauaylle
in
ten
yere
ouer
the
Ryn
at
maguncia
/
was
soo
brente
in
thre
houres
that
ther
was
not
a
spoon
therof
y seen
flete
vpon
the
water
/
Many
men
suppose
that
this
happe
fylle
atte
prayer
of
ryculfus
the
bisshop
for
manslaughter
and
robberye
/
that
was
ofte
by
nyght
don
vpon
that
brydge
/
But
other
men
suppose
that
it
fyll
by
somme
auenture
and
none
otherwyse
¶
Capitulum
29
LOwys
the
mylde
Charles
oldest
sonne
was
Emperour
after
his
fader
six
and
twenty
yere
and
/
xj
monethes
/
In
his
tyme
bisshops
and
clerkys
dyde
awey
barred
gyrdels
/
and
gaye
blasynge
clothes
/
Giraldus
de
pontificibus
/
capitulo
17
/
This
lowys
on
his
fyrst
wif
hirmēgard
gate
thre
sonnes
/
lotharius
was
one
of
hem
/
he
was
crouned
of
pope
paschal
on
an
ester
day
and
his
fader
made
hym
kyng
of
ytaly
and
felowe
of
th
empyre
/
&
he
made
lowys
the
seconde
regne
in
Germania
/
&
pipinus
the
thyrd
in
guyan
and
in
gaskoyn
/
on
his
seconde
wyf
Iudyth
the
doughter
of
the
duc
of
bauaria
/
he
gate
charles
the
balled
&
yaue
hym
burgoyn
to
gouerne
and
to
rewle
/
Wil
/
de
/
r
/
li
/
2
/
For
the
fader
loued
moost
this
balled
charles
and
kyssyd
hym
oft
in
sight
of
his
bretheren
/
lotharius
was
wroth
&
had
indignacion
/
therof
/
therfor
he
pursued
ofte
his
fader
/
&
put
hym
in
prison
/
Gi●
vbi
su
/
Also
this
lowys
for
he
was
so
mild
was
oft
diseased
both
of
his
owne
men
&
of
other
til
he
dyde
more
wysely
/
&
rew●lyd
the
royame
more
sternly
/
Me
sayth
that
that
happed
hym
for
his
wyf
Iudytha
was
to
nygh
of
his
kyn
/
W
/
de
/
p
/
li
/
1
/
Therfor
whan
this
kynge
had
auaunced
one
fredericus
to
the
bisshopriche
of
Vtrecht
in
Fryselonde
/
and
sate
by
hym
at
meete
/
the
fyrste
daye
of
his
ordenaunce
on
his
right
honde
be
chargyd
the
Bysshoppe
amonge
other
thynges
that
/
he
sholde
haue
in
mynde
that
he
was
a
yonge
Bisshop
/
And
folowe
the
stablenesse
of
his
antecessours
/
and
that
he
shold
purpose
the
sothe
withoute
accep●●on
of
persones
/
and
punysshe
mysdoers
/
the
bisshop
answerd
and
sayde
/
Syr
thou
dost
ryghfully
by
me
that
comfortest
the
●●ndernes
of
my
profession
with
hooly
counseyll
and
loore
/
B●t
I
praye
that
it
greue
you
not
and
youre
mageste
though
I
〈◊〉
you
openly
what
hath
long
tyme
walowed
in
my
herte
/
whe●●●●
is
it
more
honeste
to
atame
this
fysshe
that
is
here
sette
fyrst
〈…〉
or
atte
tayll
/
The
kynge
wyst
not
how
fast
he
had
greued
〈◊〉
self
/
but
answerde
hastely
and
sayde
/
Atte
hede
the
fysshe
shal
〈◊〉
fyrst
attamed
/
Soo
it
is
lord
emperour
quod
the
b●sshop
/
that
〈◊〉
fayth
may
fyrst
make
the
seece
of
thyne
errours
/
that
〈…〉
be
not
hardy
to
forsake
what
they
see
the
suffre
&
take
/
〈◊〉
forsake
thou
the
vnlawful
wedlok
that
thou
hast
made
〈◊〉
thylke
Iudytha
/
This
worde
was
heuy
to
the
kynge
/
but
〈…〉
toke
it
aworth
/
This
worde
sprang
wel
wyde
and
gladed
men
o●
holy
chirche
that
herde
therof
/
So
that
a
counseyl
was
made
therof
for
that
dede
/
and
the
wedlok
was
vndo
/
And
the
kynge
〈◊〉
doune
him self
/
and
the
woman
was
closed
in
an
abbaye
/
But
atte
last
by
myldenes
of
the
court
of
Rome
/
it
was
ordeyned
by
better
counseyl
and
dome
that
penaunce
shold
be
sett
and
they
sholde
after
that
tyme
vse
lawful
wedlok
/
The
emperour
forpa●●
gladly
alle
wronges
and
lete
the
sentence
passe
/
But
the
woman
hyred
two
knyghtes
that
slough
the
forsayd
bisshop
in
his
ves●ymentis
after
that
he
had
songe
his
masse
/
Gir
/
de
p
/
capitulo
/
〈◊〉
Atte
last
this
lowys
yaf
his
sone
charles
the
balled·
that
he
had
goten
on
Iudytha
almayne
and
Rethyca
/
therfor
the
othe●
thre
bretheren
had
indignacion
/
and
were
wroth
and
forsoke
lowys
by
helpe
of
the
galles
/
&
made
tholdest
sone
lotharius
kyng
/
he
prisoned
his
fader
lowys
by
assente
of
the
fourth
/
pope
gregory
&
exiled
his
faders
wyf
Iudyth●
/
&
put
her
sone
charles
the
bassed
in
the
castel
of
prynge
/
but
sone
afterward
the
prynces
of
fraunce
delyuerden
the
kynge
and
acorded
hym
and
his
sone
/
But
by
counseyll
of
pipinus
fals
men
acused
falsely
the
quene
Iudyth
and
made
her
a
menchon
/
but
the
same
yere
the
kyng
had
the
quene
ageyne
by
helpe
of
the
pope
/
For
bernard
purgyd
hym
lawfully
of
the
spousebreche
that
hym
was
born
on
honde
/
Soo
that
none
of
hem
that
accused
hym
/
was
hardy
ayenst
hym
for
to
stryue
/
¶
After
leo
the
fourth
steuen
was
pope
thre
yere
¶
After
hym
paschal
was
pope
seuen
yere
/
he
crouned
lotharius
/
&
made
a
gaderynge
of
monkes
of
grece
at
Rome
in
the
chirch
of
praxede
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
primo
/
Et
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
/
Kenulphus
kynge
of
mercia
deyde
/
and
his
sone
kenelme
a
childe
of
seuen
yere
old
regned
after
him
After
fewe
monethes
by
entysyng
of
his
suster
quendreda
kenel
me
was
slayne
of
one
heskebertus
in
a
thyk
wode
/
And
he
was
founden
by
a
pyler
of
light
that
stode
vp
from
his
body
in
to
heuene
/
But
by
a
scrowe
that
was
wreton
in
Englyssh
with
golden
lettres
that
a
Culuer
brought
and
beyde
vp
seynt
peters
Auter
/
which
was
redde
of
an
Englisshman
that
was
there
present
¶
Kenelms
deth
and
the
place
of
his
deth
was
knowen
at
Rome
/
R
¶
In
that
scrowe
it
was
wreton
in
this
maner
/
At
Clente
in
co●bache
kenelm
kynebern
lyeth
vnder
thorn
heued
by
weued
/
In
englysshe
that
is
now
vsed
it
is
to
saye
/
At
Cleut
at
Couuale
vnder
a
thorn
kenelm
lyeth
hedeles
slayne
by
fraude
/
Thenne
whanne
kenelms
bodye
was
born
to
his
graueward
fro
the
place
that
he
deyde
ynne
/
she
that
was
gylty
of
his
deth
herde
men
synge
and
putte
oute
her
heede
at
wyndowe
/
and
for
to
seece
the
gladnes
of
the
syngars
she
sayde
the
psalme
deus
laudem
bacward
/
But
I
note
what
wytchecrafte
and
what
●shrewdnes
she
wolde
meene
/
but
she
loste
bothe
her
eyen
with
rennyng
dropes
of
bloode
/
the
bloode
is
yet
seen
in
mynde
of
goddes
wreche
in
the
sauter
book
that
she
held
thenne
in
her
honde
¶
Capitulum
30
AFter
kenelm
his
eme
on
his
faders
syde
colwulfus
regned
in
mercia
/
but
after
two
yere
beornulphus
the
tyraunt
put
hym
out
and
regned
in
his
stede
two
yere
/
he
was
on
a
tyme
ouer
come
at
elyndon
of
Egbertus
kyng
of
westsaxons
as
it
is
sayd
to fore
honde
/
he
meuyd
to
a
iourney
ayenst
the
est
angles
that
had
holpen
egbertus
and
was
slayn
of
hem
/
his
successour
&
his
neigh
kynnesman
ludecan
wold
aueng
his
deth
&
fought
ayenst
the
eest
angles
&
was
slayn
of
hem
also
/
&
thre
dukes
of
his
/
After
hym
his
neyh
kynnesman
wyglanns
regned
/
xiij
/
yere
/
but
Egbertus
distourbed
him
●●ng
tyme
/
After
pascal
the
fourth
Eugenius
was
pope
four
yere
/
he
sente
seynt
sebastyans
boones
to
hildewynus
abbot
of
seynt
denys
/
After
eugenius
valentinus
was
pore
four
yere
/
¶
In
his
tyme
the
childe
swy
thyne
was
borne
at
Wynchestre
that
dyde
myracles
there
after
hemstans
deth
After
valentinus
the
fourth
gregroy
was
pope
thyrten
yere
¶
Giral
/
d
/
p
/
ca
/
17
/
In
this
popes
tyme
theodulphus
was
in
his
floures
/
that
was
fyrst
abbot
of
Floryace
and
thenne
Bisshop
of
Orleans
/
he
was
exyled
and
was
in
the
Cyte
of
Angeo
by
assente
of
kynge
lowys
/
whanne
his
enemyes
had
falsely
accused
hym
/
thenne
it
happed
on
a
palmsondaye
/
that
the
kynge
passyd
therforth
and
he
made
and
songe
the
verse
that
bygynneth
in
this
maner
Gloria
laus
tibi
sit
/
and
soo
forth
by
the
dyte
and
note
of
the
vers
/
the
kynge
was
meuyd
and
delyuerd
him
and
brought
hym
to
his
rather
grace
/
That
tyme
rabanus
was
in
his
floures
monk
and
abbot
of
meldens
in
Germania
a
grete
poete
and
a
grete
clerke
of
dyuynyte
/
That
yere
the
danes
spoylled
the
ylonde
of
shepeye
besyde
kente
/
Therfore
kyng
egbertus
fought
ayenst
hem
at
carrum
/
and
was
chaced
/
At
Tolouse
a
damoysel
of
twelue
yere
old
resseyued
our
lordes
body
on
esterday
and
fasted
afterward
six
monethes
contiunelly
to
brede
and
to
water
/
and
absteyned
ther
after
thre
yere
from
all
maner
mete
and
drynke
/
And
tourned
ag●yn
atte
last
to
comyn
lyuyng
/
Also
that
tyme
somme
mysdoers
of
the
Romayns
sente
to
the
soudan
of
babylon
that
he
shold
come
and
be
lord
of
ytaly
Thenne
he
come
with
grete
multitude
and
strengthe
and
spoylled
Rome
/
and
made
a
stable
of
seynt
peters
chirche
/
ond
destroyed
Tuscia
and
secilia
/
Atte
last
atte
prayer
and
requyrynge
of
pope
gregory
/
gy
of
mercia
with
his
longobardys
and
lowys
with
his
gālles
chaced
hem
oute
of
the
londes
and
countreyes
/
And
they
sayled
toward
affryca
and
were
drowned
wel
nygh
euery
chone
/
That
yere
deyde
helmstan
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
And
seynt
swythyn
was
bisshop
after
hym
/
¶
The
danes
with
grete
nauye
londed
in
a
place
called
cural
amonge
the
westbritons
/
&
made
confederacyon
with
the
brytons
&
wente
to
gyder
/
&
assaylled
kynge
egbertus
londes
/
W
/
de
/
r
/
li
/
2
/
Egbertus
kyng
of
west
saxons
deyde
/
and
his
sone
athulphus
that
hete
ethelwulfus
regned
after
him
/
xxij
/
yere
/
This
was
somtyme
take
to
norysshing
to
helmstan
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
&
made
hym
subdeken
/
But
atte
last
by
graunt
of
leo
the
pope
/
he
was
made
kynge
&
had
a
wif
osburgā
that
was
his
owne
botelers
dought
/
&
gate
on
her
thre
noble
sones
that
regned
after
the
fader
eueryche
in
his
tyme
/
He
toke
with
hym
the
yongest
of
his
sones
aluredus
&
went
to
rome
/
&
dwellyd
there
one
yere
&
repayred
there
nobly
the
scole
of
saxons
/
that
was
as
it
is
sayd
first
ordeined
by
kynge
offa
/
But
it
was
brente
the
last
yere
to fore
hond
/
Also
he
sawe
there
outla
lawes
and
men
that
dyde
open
penaunce
doo
theyr
penaunce
in
yren
y bounde
/
thenne
he
purchaced
of
the
pope
that
englysshmen
shold
neuer
after
that
tyme
out
of
her
countrey
doo
penaunce
in
bondes
/
It
is
sayd
that
therfor
it
was
that
he
graunted
of
euery
hows
of
his
royame
euery
yere
a
peny
to
seynt
peter
/
&
after
that
tyme
/
he
sente
euery
yere
in
/
C
/
marc
to
rome
/
an
/
C
/
to
seint
peters
chirch
an
C
to
seynt
paulus
lyght
/
&
an
honderd
to
the
pope
Also
he
delyuerd
and
quytte
all
the
chirches
of
his
Royamme
of
al
maner
kynges
trybute
/
and
offred
to
god
the
tenth
dele
of
his
catel
/
In
his
comyng
ageyn
fro
Rome
in
the
twenty
yere
of
his
kyngdome
he
spoused
Iudytha
/
the
doughter
of
charles
the
balled
/
and
brought
her
with
hym
in
to
englond
/
And
for
he
sett
her
in
trone
bysyde
hym
ayenst
the
maner
of
the
kyngdome
of
westsaxons
/
his
oldest
sone
aroos
ayenst
him
and
many
other
lordes
/
So
that
a
grete
dele
of
the
kyngdom
was
take
to
his
oldest
sone
but
yet
vnnethe
the
stryf
was
ceced
/
For
amonge
hem
it
was
vsed
that
the
quene
shold
not
haue
suche
worship
/
And
that
for
wrath
of
ethelburga
kynge
offas
doughter
/
that
hadde
poysoned
her
husbonde
bryghtrycus
/
¶
R
Also
his
sone
Aluredus
hadd
an
euyl
incurable
whom
he
sente
in
to
yrlond
to
be
heeled
of
seint
modwenna
/
that
dwellyd
there
/
And
therfor
whanne
the
chirch
of
modwenna
was
destroyed
in
yrlond
she
cam
in
to
Englond
/
And
the
kynge
yaf
her
londe
to
buylde
two
abbayes
of
maydens
One
in
Ardern
at
pollyswortham
that
yet
dureth
/
There
osytha
and
athea
the
maydens
dwellyd
with
seynt
edyth
kyng
Athulphus
suster
/
¶
But
modwenna
dwellyd
somwhat
of
tyme
in
the
other
abbaye
of
streueshale
/
thennes
she
wente
thrryes
to
Rome
/
And
she
deyde
atte
last
in
the
ylond
andreseye
besides
burton
after
that
she
was
closed
seuen
yere
¶
That
yere
the
danes
slough
many
men
in
lyndesaye
in
eest
englond
and
in
kente
/
¶
That
yere
deyde
wyglaf
kynge
of
mercia
the
yere
of
his
regne
thyrten
/
and
was
buryed
at
Repyndon
/
he
hadde
goten
wygmundus
/
and
wygmundus
had
goten
wistan
the
martir
/
But
after
w●glaf
bertulphus
was
kynge
ouer
mercia
twelue
yere
/
his
sone
bertsericus
slough
seynt
wystan
cruelly
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
Sequitur
capitulum
31
WHan
lowys
was
dede
/
his
oldest
sonne
lotharius
that
was
Emperour
fyften
yere
while
his
fader
was
a
lyue
/
and
after
his
fader
xviij
yere
in
the
party
of
ytaly
/
that
is
next
to
Alpes
that
hete
lotharingia
after
his
name
/
as
it
were
lotharius
kingedome
/
he
roos
ayenst
his
two
bretheren
lowes
and
Charles
the
balled
for
the
kyngdome
of
guyan
.
that
her
broder
Pipinus
had
hold
somtyme
/
Gir
/
d
/
p
/
¶
And
they
fought
at
fo●tanet
there
lotharyus
fled
and
was
chaced
/
there
was
soo
grete
slaughter
in
eyther
syde
that
they
myght
no
lenger
withstonde
her
enemyes
/
the
sarasyns
in
affryca
in
spayne
herde
therof
/
and
arayde
hem
tassaylle
the
kyngdome
of
Romayns
/
Sone
here
after
lowys
the
myddel
broder
deyde
/
And
charles
the
balled
helde
th
empyre
somwhat
of
tyme
alone
/
That
yere
seynt
Bertilmeus
body
was
translated
to
beneuentan
/
¶
After
gregory
the
second
Sergius
was
pope
nyne
yere
/
this
hete
fyrst
os
porci
/
swynes
mouth
/
therfor
after
his
tyme
alle
popes
chaunged
her
names
/
and
that
for
thre
skylles
/
one
is
whan
Cryst
chees
his
apostles
/
he
chaunged
her
names
/
Another
is
for
as
they
chaunge
her
names
/
so
shold
they
chaunge
her
lyuynge
/
the
thyrdde
is
for
he
that
is
chosen
to
an
excellent
astate
shal
not
be
defowled
with
a
fowle
name·
That
yere
the
body
of
seynt
helene
Constantins
moder
that
was
buryed
at
Rome
was
brought
to
the
dyocise
of
Remence
of
Fraunce
/
That
yere
the
normans
cam
fyrst
in
to
Fraunce
by
the
water
of
Seyne
/
¶
That
yere
bertulphus
in
a
wytsontyde
slough
wyckedly
seynt
wystan
/
his
body
is
buryed
at
Rypyndon
in
the
graue
of
his
grauntsir
wyglaf
/
And
in
the
place
there
he
was
slayne
stode
vp
thyrtty
dayes
a
cleer
pyler
of
lyght
/
After
sergius
the
fyfthe
le●
was
pope
fyue
yere
/
he
amended
the
chirches
that
the
paynyms
had
destroyed
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
/
Also
for
the
men
of
naples
thant
fought
in
the
see
ayenst
the
sarasyns
/
he
made
this
oryson
/
Dens
cuius
dextera
beatum
petrum
/
and
soo
forth
/
And
after
that
he
amended
seynt
peters
chirche
/
he
sayd
this
oryson
/
Deus
qui
beato
petro
collatis
clambus
/
&
so
forth
/
Also
this
made
aluredus
his
sone
adoptiuus
that
was
the
sone
of
ethewulfus
kynge
of
westsaxons
/
And
he
enoynted
aluredus
by
assent
of
his
fader
to
be
kynge
afterward
/
that
yere
deyde
bertulfus
kynge
of
mercia
/
&
burdredus
was
kynge
after
hym
/
he
wedded
anone
ethelwytha
kyng
athulphus
doughter
/
by
helpe
of
this
adulfus
he
made
subget
the
brytons
of
the
middel
lond
that
is
bytwene
mercia
&
the
west
see
/
also
this
burdredus
the
xxij
yer
of
his
regne
was
put
oute
by
the
danes
/
and
wente
thenne
to
Rome
/
&
lyued
there
not
ful
longe
tyme
atte
scole
of
saxons
and
was
buryed
at
seynt
mary
chirche
/
Also
that
after
that
the
danes
hadde
spoylled
london
&
kente
/
&
chaced
king
bertulphus
they
were
ouer
comen
and
beten
a
doune
in
suthrey
at
oclea
of
kynge
ethelwulfus
/
That
yere
lotharius
themperour
forsoke
the
world
and
was
shorn
monk
in
th
abbay
of
prunye
/
and
deyde
there
/
For
his
sowle
was
grete
stryf
bytwene
angles
and
fendes
/
So
that
they
that
stode
by
/
sawe
the
bodye
as
it
were
to
haled
hyther
&
thyder
/
but
monkes
prayde
/
and
the
fendes
were
dryuen
aweye
/
¶
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
¶
This
Lotharius
hadde
by
Ermengarda
houwes
doughter
thre
sones
and
lefte
hem
after
hym
/
One
hete
lowys
/
to
hym
he
bytoke
the
kyngdome
of
Romayns
&
of
ytaly
/
That
other
hete
lotharius
/
to
hym
he
bytoke
the
royame
of
fraunce
/
the
thyrdde
hete
charles
/
to
hym
he
bytoke
prouynce
/
But
charles
was
sone
dede
/
and
lowys
and
lotharius
deled
the
royamme
of
prouynce
bytwene
hem
¶
Capitulum
32
/
The
second
lowys
as
somme
men
telle
regned
fyften
yere
/
But
marcus
tellyth
he
regned
two
and
twenty
yere
/
and
was
crowned
of
Sergius
the
pope
/
and
he
had
two
sones
/
lowis
kyng
of
norykes
that
ben
normans
/
And
charles
the
yonger
that
heete
grossus
akso
/
This
charles
was
tormented
of
a
fende
thre
dayes
in
presence
of
his
fader
/
And
knowleched
that
he
was
so
tormented
/
for
he
had
conspyred
ayenst
his
fader
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
¶
In
this
lowys
tyme
Iohan
scot
come
in
to
Fraunce
/
and
translated
denys
bookes
out
of
grue
in
to
latyn
/
atte
prayer
of
kynge
charles
/
and
made
the
boke
perefision
/
that
is
the
book
of
the
departyng
of
kynde
/
but
there
after
kynge
aluredus
sente
for
hym
for
he
shold
come
in
to
Englond
/
and
soo
he
dyde
/
and
taught
children
at
malmesbury
/
the
whiche
childeren
stykked
hym
to
deth
with
her
poyntels
/
that
yere
seynt
Edmunde
bygan
to
regne
ouer
the
eeste
Angles
/
but
he
was
slayne
in
the
fourtenth
yere
Ethelwulfus
kyng
of
west
saxons
deyde
the
thyrtenth
day
of
Ianiuer
/
and
was
buryed
at
wynchestre
/
After
hym
his
oldest
sonne
ethelwaldus
regned
but
one
yere·
And
that
is
no
wonder
/
For
whan
his
fader
was
dede
/
he
wedded
his
oune
stepmoder
ayenst
the
lawe
and
vsage
of
holy
chirche
/
and
he
was
buryed
at
shirburn
/
¶
Marianus
After
pope
leo
Iohan
englyssh
was
pope
two
yere
and
fyue
monethes
/
Hit
is
sayd
that
Iohan
englysshe
was
a
woman
/
and
was
in
yongthe
ladde
with
her
lemman
in
mannes
clothynge
to
Atthene
/
and
lerned
there
dyuerse
scyences
/
Soo
that
ther
after
she
cam
to
Rome
/
and
hadde
there
grete
men
to
scolers
/
and
redde
ther
thre
yere
/
thenne
she
was
chosen
by
fauour
of
al
men
/
And
her
lemman
brought
her
with
childe
/
But
for
she
knewe
not
her
time
whan
she
sholde
haue
child
/
as
she
wente
from
seynt
peters
to
the
chirche
of
seynt
Iohan
lateran
/
she
byganne
to
trauaylle
of
childe
/
And
had
childe
bytwene
Collosen
and
seynt
Clements
¶
Treuisa
Collosen
was
the
place
of
the
ymages
of
the
prouinces
and
londes
/
as
it
is
sayd
in
the
fyrst
book
/
capitulo
/
24
/
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
story
that
she
was
buryed
there
/
And
for
the
pope
torned
there
oute
of
the
weye
/
men
suppose
that
it
is
for
hate
of
that
wonder
myshappe
/
This
pope
is
not
rekened
in
the
booke
of
popes
/
For
she
was
a
woman
and
ought
not
to
be
pope
/
She
was
born
at
magounce
in
Almayn
vpon
the
Ryn
/
Aboute
that
tyme
the
kynge
of
bulgares
and
his
men
tourned
to
Crystes
feyth
and
byleue
/
And
was
so
parfyt
that
he
bytoke
his
Royamme
to
his
oldest
sonne
/
and
bytoke
hym self
thabyt
of
a
monk
/
But
whanne
his
sonne
torned
to
maumetrye
/
he
torned
to
chyualry
ageyn
&
pursued
his
sonne
/
&
toke
hym
/
&
putte
oute
bothe
his
eyen
and
leyde
him
in
prisonne
/
and
closed
him
there
/
&
made
his
yonger
sonne
kynge
/
and
toke
the
holy
habyte
ageyn
¶
After
ethelwaldus
his
broder
ethelbertus
was
kyng
of
west
saxons
fyue
yere
/
In
his
tyme
a
grete
hooste
of
danes
destroyed
wynchestre
/
and
were
slayne
of
the
kynges
dukes
er
they
might
retorne
to
theyr
shippes
¶
After
Iohan
the
thyrdde
Benet
was
pope
four
yere
/
¶
Seynt
Swythyn
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
deyde
and
dunbertus
was
bisshop
after
hym
/
Of
hem
tweyn
ben
wondres
y
redde
¶
After
Benet
the
fyrst
nychol
was
pope
/
viij
yere
/
he
was
lykened
to
the
grete
gregory
/
For
in
his
tyme
Cyrillus
thappostle
of
sclaues
/
brought
seynt
clements
bodye
oute
of
Cersona
to
Rome
/
and
leyd
it
in
seynt
Clements
chirche
/
and
deyde
ther
after
and
dyde
many
myracles
/
¶
That
yere
lowys
kynge
of
Fraunce
wolde
leue
his
rightful
wyf
for
his
lemman
waldrada
that
he
had
to
moche
louyd
in
his
yongthe
in
his
faders
hows
/
¶
Thenne
pope
nychol
atte
instaunce
of
the
quenes
bretheren
that
pleyned
to
hym
of
that
dede
sente
his
tresorer
Arsenius
in
to
fraunce
/
and
he
made
a
counceyl
of
bisshops
and
compellid
the
kyng
to
take
his
wyf
ageyne
/
And
made
him
swe●●
vp
on
the
booke
/
that
he
sholde
neuer
take
that
other
woman
/
But
whan
the
legate
of
Rome
was
a
goo
/
the
kinge
putte
awey
the
quene
/
and
toke
ageyne
waldrada
/
therfor
in
playne
consistory
the
pope
cursyd
waldrada
&
al
that
comende
with
her
/
R
/
But
marianus
tellyth
this
of
lotharius
and
not
of
lowys
Etheldredus
the
thyrdde
broder
of
byrthe
was
kynge
of
westsaxons
after
his
two
bretheren
eyght
yere
/
In
his
fyrst
yere
a
grete
nauy
of
danes
londed
in
eest
englond
/
and
laye
there
/
there
after
at
yorke
they
were
compellyd
to
defende
hem
self
/
For
whanne
the
northumbres
had
do
awey
her
kyng
Osbrucus
/
as
the
deuyl
hem
radde
/
and
made
a
tyraunt
their
kynge
that
hete
ella
/
Atte
laste
for
drede
of
enemyes
/
they
were
somdele
ceeced
/
and
wente
wyth
theyr
eyther
kynge
to
fyght
ayenst
the
danes
/
&
compellyd
hem
to
fle
to
the
cyte
of
yorke
that
was
not
ful
wel
walled
/
thenne
the
northumbres
disarayd
hem
self
/
and
werryd
vnwysely
/
and
were
beten
doune
/
somme
in
one
place
and
somme
in
another
and
her
kynges
were
slayne
/
So
they
that
myght
escape
made
pees
with
the
danes
/
and
soo
fayled
kynges
of
northumberlond
/
That
yere
the
danes
lefte
northumberlond
/
and
come
in
to
kyngdome
of
mercia
/
and
dwellyd
al
a
yere
at
snotyngham
/
that
is
nowe
callyd
nothyngham
/
there
Burdredus
kynge
of
mercia
and
the
kynge
of
westsaxons
cam
ayenst
hem
/
But
the
danes
were
within
the
strengthe
of
the
tour
and
wolde
yeue
no
bataylle
/
and
englyssh
men
myght
not
spede
to
breke
the
wal
/
thenne
pees
was
made
/
and
the
kynges
torned
home
ayene
/
and
the
danes
wente
ayen
to
yorke
/
and
dwellyd
there
al
a
yere
/
¶
After
nychol
/
the
second
Adryan
was
pope
two
yere
/
To
hym
the
second
lowys
kynge
of
Fraunce
that
was
somtyme
acursyd
of
pope
nychol
wrote
lettres
and
prayd
hym
that
he
wolde
resseyue
hym
with
grace
/
The
pope
wrote
to
hym
in
this
maner
ageyne
/
yf
thou
knowe
thy self
gyltles
/
come
to
Rome
/
And
yf
thou
knowe
thy self
gylty
/
make
the
redy
to
doo
worthy
penaunce
/
thenne
the
kynge
come
/
and
the
pope
axyd
of
him
/
yf
he
had
holden
his
oth
and
pope
nycholas
heestes
/
The
kynge
and
his
fautours
sayd
/
yes
al
atte
ful
/
thenne
quod
the
pope
/
ye
must
come
with
vs
that
ye
be
vnyed
to
cristes
lymes
from
the
whiche
that
ye
were
kyt
and
departed
/
&
whan
the
masse
was
y doo
/
he
hou●cled
h●m
and
saide
/
yf
ye
be
gyltles
this
comyng
be
to
you
remission
and
foryeuenes
and
ellys
damp
nacion
Thenne
it
happed
that
none
of
hem
alle
lyued
ouer
yere
But
the
kyng
was
anone
taken
with
a
sekenes
and
deyde
in
the
cyte
placencia
/
there
after
fyll
a
grete
pestylence
on
the
peple
/
After
that
yere
the
danes
destroyed
the
Cyte
Aclint
/
and
wente
oute
of
northumberlond
to
ecstenglond
/
and
laye
al
a
yere
at
tetford
/
¶
That
yere
hungar
and
hubba
two
danes
slough
seynt
Edmond
the
kynge
at
eglyston
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
¶
Seynt
edmondes
heede
laye
hyd
amonge
busshes
and
spak
to
hem
that
sought
him
in
the
countrey
langage
and
seide
/
here
/
here
/
here
/
ther
was
a
wolf
founden
that
beclypped
the
kynges
heede
/
and
folowed
mekely
the
men
that
cam
theder
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
Et
de
pontificibus
/
libro
secundo
/
After
the
sleynge
of
the
kynge
/
his
broder●
edwoldus
hated
the
lykynge
of
the
world
for
hard
fortune
toke
hym
and
his
broder
And
lyued
an
heremytes
lyf
only
by
breede
and
water
atte
abbaye
of
Cern
in
dorsete
by
the
clere
welle
that
seynt
Austyn
by
his
prayers
made
sprynge
somtyme
for
to
Cristen
the
peple
that
tourned
to
Crysten
byleue
/
hit
falleth
ful
ofte
that
a
gentil
herte
warned
by
hard
happes
and
meschyef
of
this
world
/
tourneth
the
more
besyly
to
god
that
can
not
begyle
/
nor
be
begyled
/
The
abbaye
that
was
there
bylde
was
afterward
ryche
ynough
yf
they
that
shold
gouerne
hit
deled
it
to
goddes
seruauntes
/
and
not
to
glotons
/
But
in
our
tyme
couetyse
&
pryde
hath
so
chaunged
al
thynge
in
englond
that
thynges
that
were
yeue
to
Abbayes
in
old
tyme
ben
now
more
wasted
in
glotonye
and
outrage
of
owners
/
than
in
sustenaunce
and
helpe
of
nedy
men
and
of
ghestes
/
but
certaynly
the
yeuers
shal
not
lese
her
mede
/
For
her
wylle
and
her
entente
is
weyed
in
goddes
balaunce
/
¶
Capitulum
33
THe
thyrdde
lowys
regned
in
Fraunce
after
his
fader
the
secunde
lowys
four
yere
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secunde
¶
This
yere
the
hooste
of
danes
lefte
este
englond
and
come
with
theyr
dukes
hungar
and
hubba
/
towarde
redynge
in
westsaxons
/
there
the
thyrd
day
after
their
coming
the
two
dukes
of
danes
wente
out
for
to
take
prayes
and
were
slayne
at
engelfeld
/
there
after
the
fourth
daye
the
two
bretheren
kynges
of
westsaxons
mette
to
gyder
and
made
a
grete
slaughter
of
the
danes
.
Atte
laste
the
danes
brake
oute
of
the
tour
&
slough
Ethelwulfus
duc
of
barrokshyre
/
and
compellyd
th
englysshmen
to
wende
a
bak
/
For
that
shame
Englysshmen
were
meuyd
and
arayed
a
batayll
the
fourth
daye
ther
after
vppon
Asshdoun
/
There
Aluredus
was
dryue
for
grete
nede
to
come
to
the
bataylle
to
fore
his
broder
the
kynge
that
herde
a
masse
that
tyme
/
The
whiche
kynges
prayers
to
god
that
daye
was
moche
worth
/
For
though
the
danes
had
taken
the
hyther
place
of
the
hille
/
Crysten
men
come
from
the
foote
of
the
hylle
vpward
ayenste
hem
/
and
slough
osryk
kyng
of
danes
and
fyue
of
his
dukes
/
and
many
thousandes
of
enemyes
/
and
chaced
the
other
al
a
day
vnto
Redynge
/
But
the
fourtenth
day
after
at
basynge
the
danes
yaf
a
batayll
/
and
ageyne
two
monethes
ther
after
at
merton
and
had
the
vyctorye
/
In
the
mene
tyme
the
kynges
of
mercia
/
of
northumberlond
and
of
eest
angles
had
no
wylle
to
suffre
the
lordship
of
westsaxons
/
therfor
hem
was
leuer
susteyne
the
enemyes
and
fauoure
hem
in
the
syege
than
helpe
her
owne
countrey
men
that
trauayled
for
the
londe
/
Therfore
it
was
that
the
enemyes
encrecyd
and
had
the
maystrye
/
and
men
of
the
lond
were
ouer
come
/
and
bare
doune
and
made
doole
and
sorowe
/
the
nexte
yere
ther
after
/
/
After
many
batayls
etheldredus
kynge
of
westsaxons
deydr
eyght
dayes
to fore
maye
and
was
buryed
at
Wynburn
/
¶
After
Adryan
the
eygth
Iohan
was
pope
twelue
yere
/
¶
In
a
tyme
this
dwellyd
with
lowys
balbus
kynge
of
Fraunce
al
a
yere
/
and
was
prysoned
of
the
Romayns
/
for
he
wolde
not
fauoure
charles
Also
this
pope
yaue
to
ansegysus
bisshop
of
Senons
the
grete
gregoryes
heede
&
pope
leos
Armefor
to
doo
hem
in
his
chirche
/
In
the
tyme
of
this
pope
/
the
fyfthe
Synode
of
Constantinople
was
made
of
thre
honderd
/
lxxiij
/
bisshops
/
Also
in
his
tyme
Sarasyns
pryked
in
ytaly
/
and
destroyed
seynt
benets
abbay
in
mount
cassyn
thenne
the
seconde
tyme
¶
Explicit
liber
quintus
/
¶
Incipit
Liber
sextus
¶
Capitulum
primum
/
ALuredus
the
fourth
brother
of
byrthe
/
was
euer
holden
behynde
whyle
his
bretheren
regned
/
But
he
had
after
hem
the
hoole
kyngedome
of
westsaxons
nyne
and
twenty
yere
/
And
ruled
it
nobly
/
but
with
grete
trauail
Here
take
heede
of
his
begynnynge
of
his
forth
goynge
/
and
of
his
last
ende
/
For
Aluredus
was
fayre
of
shappe
/
and
more
loued
of
fader
and
moder
than
his
other
bretheren
/
and
dwellyd
in
his
faders
courte
to
the
yere
of
his
age
twelue
/
and
was
not
yet
lettred
/
yet
after
that
the
chylde
lerned
ryght
we
le
/
and
helde
saxon
poesy●
in
mynde
/
He
passed
other
men
in
crafte
of
huntynge
/
and
was
a
subtyll
maister
of
buildynge
and
of
other
werkes
/
he
gadred
psalmes
and
orysons
to
gyder
in
a
lytel
book
/
and
called
the
book
manuel
that
is
an
hand
booke
/
he
hadde
that
book
with
him
alwey
/
He
was
but
a
symple
Gramaryon
/
for
that
tyme
was
not
one
techer
of
gramer
in
al
his
kyngdom
/
Therfor
by
counseyl
of
neotus
the
abbott
/
whome
he
vysyted
ryght
ofte
/
he
was
the
fyrste
that
ordeyned
comyn
scole
at
oxenford
of
dyuers
artes
and
seyences
/
and
procured
fredome
and
pryueleges
in
many
articles
to
that
Cyte
/
he
suffred
noman
to
take
degre
or
ordre
/
to
what
maner
dygnyte
of
holy
chirche
/
but
he
were
wel
lettred
/
he
tourned
the
beste
lawes
in
to
englyssh
tong
/
Atte
last
he
auentred
him
to
translate
the
sawter
in
to
Englysshe
/
But
he
translated
vnneth
the
fyrste
part
byfore
his
deth
/
whanne
he
come
to
age
and
wolde
stable
his
hert
and
his
thought
in
goddes
heestes
/
the
lechery
of
his
flessh
greuyd
hym
and
lette
hym
of●e
tyme
/
therfor
to
putte
awey
temptacion
of
flesshely
lykynge
/
he
wente
and
vysyted
oft
temples
of
hooly
sayntes
erly
and
late
/
and
at
cokkes
crowyng
and
prayd
god
that
he
wolde
chastyse
his
flessh
with
suche
a
sekenesse
that
he
sholde
not
be
vnprofytable
to
worldly
dedes
/
and
that
he
myght
the
more
frely
serue
god
almyghty
/
At
goddes
ordenaunce
he
had
many
yere
the
euyl
called
Fycus
¶
Atte
lastehe
was
out
of
hoope
to
be
heeled
and
wente
in
to
Cornewayle
to
to
seynt
suerons
chirche
/
there
seynt
neotus
resteth
/
owther
for
to
ceese
owther
for
to
chaunge
it
¶
R
But
somme
men
saye
that
seynt
modwenna
/
the
yrysshe
mayde
heled
hym
of
that
euyll
/
Atte
last
whanne
he
had
his
wyll
/
a
wors
euyll
toke
hym
in
his
wedded
tyme
/
and
greued
hym
wel
more
from
his
twenty
yere
/
to
his
fyue
and
fourty
yere
/
his
quene
ethelswyda
bare
hym
/
ij
/
sonnes
/
Edward
the
elder
/
and
egelward
/
And
thre
doughters
Elfleda
lady
of
mercia
/
ethelgota
a
menchon
and
elf●yda
and
he
made
hem
alle
lerne
gramer
and
other
fre
artes
and
scyences
/
Than
aluredus
yeuer
of
almes
herer
of
masses
/
sought
besyly
loore
of
arte
&
of
craftees
that
he
knewe
not
&
sent
after
seynt
gyrmbald
the
monk
a
connyng
man
of
letture
&
of
song
and
prayde
hym
to
come
to
hym
oute
of
fraunce
in
to
englond
/
Also
he
sente
for
Iohan
monke
of
seynt
dauid
abbaye
in
meuenia
to
come
to
hym
oute
of
wales
to
teche
hym
clergye
/
he
exyted
and
comforted
the
lordes
of
his
lond
to
lerne
letture
and
clergye
/
so
that
they
shold
sette
theyr
children
to
scole
/
and
yf
they
had
no
childer
/
they
shold
graunte
her
bonde
men
fredome
/
and
sette
hem
to
scole
/
yf
they
had
good
wytte
and
were
able
to
lerne
/
he
enquyred
and
●spyed
besyly
the
doynge
and
dedes
of
his
offycers
and
seruauntes
/
and
namely
of
Iugges
and
of
domesmen
/
And
yf
he
myght
vnderstande
that
they
erryd
or
dyde
amysse
/
whether
it
were
for
vnconnynge
or
for
couetise
/
he
put
them
oute
of
offyce
/
¶
Also
he
made
Werfredus
Bisshop
of
worsetre
translate
in
to
Saxon
speche
gregoryes
bookes
dyalogus
Will
/
de
Regibus
libro
primo
/
He
departed
in
thre
alle
that
he
myght
spende
/
and
yet
he
departed
the
fyrst
part
in
thre
/
For
the
twey
partyes
of
the
kynges
ministres
were
at
home
for
to
ordeyne
for
homly
thynges
/
In
the
thyrdde
moneth
euery
partye
and
companye
of
his
howsholde
shuld
serue
byfore
hym
/
he
assygned
the
second
part
of
this
fyrst
part
to
dyuers
werkmen
that
gadred
oute
of
euery
syde
/
The
thyrd
pa●te
he
deled
to
comers
and
straungers
/
Than
the
second
chyef
parte
of
that
he
myght
spende
/
he
departed
in
foure
/
The
fyrst
part
therof
he
yaue
to
poure
men
/
and
nedy
/
the
second●
to
foundynge
of
abbayes
/
the
thyrd
to
scolers
of
oxenford
that
were
gadred
and
shuld
be
gadred
there
/
&
the
fourth
parte
to
amendyng
of
chirches
/
and
for
he
wolde
weye
his
owne
lif
a
right
he
departed
in
thre
the
four
and
twenty
howres
of
the
day
and
nyght
/
and
spende
eyght
therof
in
wrytynge
and
redynge
and
byddyng
of
bedes
/
eyght
aboute
his
bodyly
nedes
/
&
eyght
about
nedes
of
the
kyngdome
/
And
to
departe
thes
howres
redyly
/
h●
sette
a
candel
in
his
chapel
of
four
and
twenty
partyes
&
shold
be
warned
by
them
that
were
ordeyned
therfore
/
as
ofte
as
ony
of
thylke
four
and
twenty
were
spente
/
After
the
moneth
of
his
kyngdome
he
fought
with
the
danes
at
wyl̄ton
with
grete
harme
of
both
the
hoostes
/
For
englissmen
were
destroyed
with
eyght
batayllis
in
one
yere
and
were
moche
febled
/
therfore
engli●shm●n
made
that
yere
pees
with
the
danes
on
the
coneuaunt
/
that
they
shold
wende
from
hem
/
and
so
they
dyde
/
for
that
yere
they
dwellid
at
london
/
and
the
nexte
yere
after
at
lindesaye
/
And
the
merces
made
pees
with
the
danes
also
at
that
tyme
/
but
in
the
thirde
yere
the
danes
brake
the
pees
/
and
wente
oute
of
lind●seye
to
R●●yndon
Charles
the
elder
the
third
lowes
broder
toke
the
weye
to
Rome
whanne
his
broder
was
dede
/
and
was
crowned
Emperour
of
pope
Iohan
and
regned
two
yere
/
For
whyles
he
ordeyned
at
papye
for
the
comune
prouffyt
of
the
Empyre
/
he
herde
of
the
comynge
of
charlemayne
/
that
was
his
owne
broders
sonne
And
his
herte
byganne
to
falle
for
drede
/
and
wente
towarde
Fraunce
/
and
deide
amonge
the
grete
hilles
/
called
the
Alpes
/
After
hym
his
sonne
lowys
balbus
regned
two
yere
/
After
him
Charles
the
yonger
that
was
called
grossus
/
that
is
grete
/
the
sone
of
the
thirde
lowys
regned
ten
yere
/
That
yere
the
danes
lef●e
lindeseye
and
cam
to
Rependon
/
there
they
putte
oute
burdredus
kynge
of
mercia
/
and
bitoke
the
kyngdom
to
one
Colwulfus
/
that
was
Burdredus
seruaunt
vpon
suche
a
condicion
/
that
they
sholde
haue
the
kingdome
ayene
whanne
they
wolde
/
But
after
thre
yere
they
departed
somme
of
the
kyngdome
bitwene
hem
/
&
somme
they
lefte
to
colwulfus
/
and
this
Colwulfus
was
the
last
kyng
of
mercia
/
¶
After
his
deth
Aluredus
ioyned
london
first
/
&
Colwulfus
part
to
his
owne
kyngdome
/
Also
that
yere
the
danes
cam
ofte
to
Rependon
/
and
the
men
of
hamburgh
that
is
fyue
myle
fro
Rependon
were
wonder
soore
aferd
and
toke
the
body
of
seynt
werburgh
the
mayde
that
hadde
long
tyme
ley
buryed
there
/
&
was
alwey
hool
&
sounde
/
vnto
that
tyme
&
translated
her
to
chestre
as
to
a
seker
place
/
¶
Also
that
yere
kynge
Aluredus
made
pees
with
the
danes
and
they
slough
the
kynges
horsmen
al
in
one
nyght
¶
Therfore
the
kynge
was
meoued
and
chaced
hem
vnto
chestre
/
And
the
danes
delyuerd
and
yaue
efte
pledges
and
dwellyd
a
yere
there
/
¶
Henricus
libro
quinto
/
That
yere
Rollo
the
dane
cam
fyrst
in
to
normandye
and
regned
there
fourty
yere
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
/
2
/
First
one
hastynges
and
than
Rollo
noricus
/
that
is
a
dane
that
had
no
countrey
of
his
owne
/
but
by
heste
of
the
kynge
/
he
●xyted
mysdo●●s
that
coneyted
other
mennes
goddes
and
catayls
and
brought
hem
in
grete
hoope
of
grete
wynnyng
and
led
hem
with
him
and
warryd
on
lond
and
on
see
from
brittyssh
occean
vnto
the
see
called
mare
tirenum
/
that
is
the
see
that
stretcheth
to
ytaly
/
thenne
he
come
to
Carnotum
/
there
the
Cy●eseyns
trust
not
on
her
walles
nowther
on
her
strength
/
but
they
toke
our
lady
smocke
that
charles
the
balled
had
brought
with
other
relyques
out
of
constantinople
and
sette
the
smocke
vpon
a
pynacle
/
as
it
were
a
baner
/
the
enemyes
scorned
the
smock
/
ands
hotten
ther
at
&
were
smyten
with
blyndenes
/
but
Roll
escaped
and
occupyed
Rothomage
the
yere
of
oure
lorde
eyght
honderd
/
lxxvij
/
that
was
one
yere
byfore
the
deth
of
charles
the
balled
/
his
sonne
Lowys
ouercome
the
normans
but
he
put
hem
not
oute·
And
Charles
simplex
otherwyse
callyd
Grossus
/
this
lowys
broder
and
neuew
to
charles
the
balled
was
oft
ouersette
in
batayllis
with
Rollo
/
and
toke
counseyl
atte
laste
/
and
acorded
with
Rollo·
soo
that
he
sholde
be
cristened
and
knowlege
that
he
helde
n●omādye
&
Armorica
/
that
is
lytel
britayne
of
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
as
of
the
chyef
lorde
/
whanne
that
was
doo
men
that
stode
by
counseylled
rollo
that
he
sholde
kysse
the
kynges
feete
that
yafe
hym
suche
a
yefte
/
But
he
hadde
indignacion
&
was
to
prowde
to
falle
downe
on
his
knees
/
but
toke
vp
the
kynges
foote
to
his
mouth
soo
that
he
threwe
the
kynge
vpright
/
For
that
hap
normans
beganne
to
laugh
&
the
frensshmen
waxe
right
wroth
/
Rollo
excusyd
hym
of
that
boystous
dede
/
&
alledged
the
manere
and
vsage
of
his
countreye
Thanne
Rollo
wente
ayene
to
Rotomage
/
&
ordeyned
for
his
catell
and
thynges
/
&
deyde
sone
therafter
/
¶
Capitulum
secundum
/
LOwys
balbus
regned
in
Fraunce
two
yere
/
In
his
first
yere
the
danes
sailed
from
warham
towarde
●xcestre
/
and
lost
●●x
score
shippes
in
a
tempeste
of
the
see
/
But
somme
of
the
danes
occupyed
the
Royal
Cyte
Chypenham
and
the
countreye
about
/
and
chaced
awey
many
englysshemen
/
owther
made
them
subgette
/
In
the
meschyef
of
that
tyme
king
aluredus
with
fewe
men
ledde
vncertayne
and
vnnesy
lyf
in
the
wode
countreyes
of
Somersete
/
For
he
had
right
nought
to
lyue
by
/
but
what
he
myghte
wynne
by
prayes
/
owther
with
huntyng
/
owther
with
fyss●yng●
/
¶
On
a
tyme
whyle
his
felawes
were
a
fysshynge
/
and
he
comforted
his
vncertayn
and
vnstidfast
lyf
with
comfort
of
●okes
/
¶
A
pylgrym
cam
to
hym
and
axed
almes
in
goddes
name
/
The
kynge
lyft
vp
his
handes
to
heuen
and
sayde
I
thank
god
that
vysyted
his
pore
man
this
daye
/
by
a
pore
man
That
he
wol
vouchsauf
this
day
to
axe
of
me
that
he
hath
yeuen
me
/
and
restore
ageyne
with
encreace
/
that
he
axeth
of
me
/
Anone
the
kynge
called
his
seruaunt
that
hadde
but
one
looff
and
lytel
what
of
wyne
/
and
hadde
hym
yeue
the
half
therof
/
to
the
pore
man
/
The
pore
man
thanked
hym
and
vanysshed
sodenly
awaye
/
and
noo
steppe
was
seen
of
his
goynge
in
the
nesshe
more
/
¶
And
also
alle
that
was
yeuen
hym
/
was
founden
hoole
an●
sounde
/
And
they
that
were
a
ffysshynge
brought
grete
plentye
of
ffysshe
/
¶
Thenne
whanne
the
kynge
was
slepynge
/
one
appered
to
hym
in
a
Bisshops
wede
/
and
charged
hym
that
he
shold
loue
god
/
and
kepe
ryghtwysenesse
and
be
merciable
ayenst
pore
men
/
and
worship●
preestes
/
And
sayd
moore
to
/
myne
Aluredus
Cryst
knoweth
thy
conscyence
/
and
thy
wyll
and
putteth
an
ende
of
thy
sorowe
and
care
for
to
morow
stronge
helpers
shal
be
with
the
/
By
helpe
of
hem
thou
shalt
ouercome
thyne
enemyes
/
who
art
thou
sayde
the
kynge
/
I
am
Cutberth
sayde
he
/
thy
pylgrym
that
yisterdaye
was
here
with
the
/
to
whome
thou
yaue
breede
and
wyn
/
I
am
besy
for
the
and
for
thyne
/
haue
mynde
herof
/
whanne
it
is
we
le
with
the
/
But
how
he
made
mynde
of
his
pylgrym
by
the
fredom
and
possession
of
the
chirche
of
durham
/
it
is
now
sene
/
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
/
2
¶
Than
Aluredus
cam
oute
of
prysonne
/
and
putte
hym
to
a
peryll
of
grete
fraude
and
gyle
/
For
he
wente
in
to
the
kynge
of
Danes
pauylons
and
tentes
/
in
myustralles
weede
/
and
espyed
all
that
he
wolde
/
and
come
ageyne
to
ethelynge
and
declared
to
his
felawe
the
slewthe
of
his
enemyes
/
¶
Thenne
be
fylle
sodenly
on
his
enemyes
/
and
slough
moo
of
hem
than
me
wolde
trowe
/
For
the
daye
after
cam
to
hym
the
men
of
wyl●shir
/
of
So
merse●te
/
and
of
Hampshyre
/
¶
By
helpe
of
hem
/
he
buylde
a
tour
at
Ethlynge
/
that
is
to
saye
in
Englysshe
that
now
is
vsed
the
ylelande
of
noble
men
/
Oute
of
that
tour
●e
●eesed
ofte
his
enemyes
and
ouercome
hem
/
and
namely
besyde●
Selwode
that
is
a
grete
wode
in
Englysshe
that
now
is
vsed
/
So
that
he
receyued
hostages
and
pledgis
the
best
that
he
wold●
ch●ese
/
And
Guttrun
kynge
of
Danes
was
Crysten●d
/
and
twenty
of
the
grettest
that
were
with
hym
¶
the
whiche
kynge
Alfredus
receyued
of
the
colde
water
/
and
yaue
hym
a
name
/
and
callyd
hym
Adelstan
/
Therfor
to
kynge
Guttrun
that
we
calle
Gurmundus
were
yeuen
the
prouynces
of
Eest
Angles
/
and
of
northumberlonde
for
to
dwelle
ynne
/
But
for
the
blewe
man
chaungeth
not
lyghtly
his
skynne
/
This
Guttrun
destroyed
the
landes
with
tyrannye
/
/
and
with
pryde
enleuen
yere
/
and
dyede
the
twellyfth
yere
/
¶
The
other
Danys
that
wolde
not
be
Crysten
wente
in
to
Fraunce
/
That
place
that
hete
Ethlyng
or
Ethelyngeseye
is
not
an
Ilelande
of
the
see
/
but
it
standeth
in
water
marreys
and
moores
/
soo
that
me
maye
not
come
ther
to
but
by
shippe
owther
by
boote
/
¶
The
place
conteyneth
vnnethe
the
space
of
twey
dayes
iourney
of
erthe
in
breede
/
and
yet
there
ben
wylde
beestes
/
and
veneson
/
¶
Charles
the
yonger
otherwyse
callyd
Grossus
/
that
is
grete
was
the
thyrdde
Lowys
sonne
/
and
regned
in
Fraunce
after
his
came
lowys
balbus
/
ten
yere
/
he
wente
oute
of
Almayne
and
occupyed
ytaly
fyue
dayes
and
cam
to
Rome
and
was
sacred
emperour
of
pope
Iahan
/
In
his
tyme
byganne
the
Erldomme
of
Flaundrys
/
For
that
tyme
Flaundrys
was
not
of
grete
name
/
but
it
was
ruled
by
the
kynges
Forsters
of
Fraunce
/
Also
this
Charles
putte
fro
hym
his
wyf
/
for
it
semed
that
she
was
to
pryue
with
the
bisshop
of
Versell
/
¶
Therfore
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
knowleched
openly
that
he
hymself
hadde
neuer
leyne
by
her
flessbely
/
And
she
was
gladde
of
her
maydenhode
/
and
and
wente
in
to
an
Abbaye
whanne
she
was
forsaken
/
Atte
laste
/
the
tenthe
yere
of
his
kyngdome
/
this
Charles
wente
oute
of
Fraunce
in
to
ytaly
/
and
was
poysoned
of
a
Iewe
callyd
Sedechias
/
and
dyed
atte
hilles
Alpes
/
¶
Ranulphus
¶
It
semeth
that
this
is
that
Charles
that
maryed
his
doughter
Gilla
that
he
hadde
by
his
rather
wyf
/
to
duc
Rollo
/
and
graunted
with
hir
the
ducheryes
of
normandye
and
of
lytel
Brytayne
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
/
Also
that
yere
dyede
Du●bertus
Bisshop
of
Wynchestre
/
And
kynge
Aluredus
made
Dunewolfus
Bisshop
in
his
stede
/
that
be
founde
in
the
woode
in
his
hydynge
tyme
kepyng●
beestes
/
But
whanne
he
knewe
his
good
wylle
after
g●e●t●
age
/
he
putte
hym
to
scole
to
lerne
lettrure
/
and
clergye
/
That
yere
the
kyng
aluredus
amended
the
cyte
of
Septon
/
that
is
shaftesbury
/
as
a
greete
stone
wytnessyth
/
that
there
in
the
Chapytre
hows
of
Nonnes
lyeth
aboue
erthe
¶
After
Iohan
/
martyn
was
pope
one
yere
/
He
relessyd
to
the
Scole
of
Saxons
al
maner
trybute
atte
prayer
of
kynge
Aluredus
/
¶
Also
he
sen●te
to
Aluredus
a
grete
parte
of
the
hooly
crosse
/
After
marty●
agapitus
was
pope
one
yere
/
the
which
yere
the
danes
cam
ou●●
of
Fraunce
/
and
besyeged
Rochestre
/
and
buylde
a
tour
ayenst●
the
yates
of
the
cyt●
/
But
the
Cyteseyns
defended
the
Cyte
til●
that
Aluredus
come
and
toke
alle
the
horses
of
Danes
/
and
compellyd
hem
to
flee
/
Thenne
the
danes
wente
in
to
Fraunce
ayene
/
and
the
kyng
sente
his
nauy
full
of
men
of
armes
oute
of
kente
in
to
Eest
englond
/
and
toke
sixten
shippes
of
danes
/
But
in
the
comyng
ageyne
the
kynges
nauye
was
ouercome●
/
¶
Treuisa
/
¶
Eeste
Engelonde
/
conteyneth
Northfolke
/
and
Southfolke
/
Looke
more
herof
in
the
fyrste
booke
capitulo
iji
/
¶
It
foloweth
in
the
storye
/
that
yere
the
danes
rowed
in
the
water
of
Seyne
and
besyeged
parys
a
yere
all
hoole
/
That
yere
Aluredus
reparayled
london
/
and
bytoke
it
to
the
k●pynge
of
Etheldredus
Erle
of
mercia
/
¶
Than
the
Englysshmen
that
were
disparpled
yaf
hem
self
to
the
kyng
Aluredus
/
¶
That
tyme
the
kynge
sente
his
almes
to
Rome
and
to
Inde
and
buylde
twey
Abbayes
one
of
men
at
Ethelyngesley
and
another
of
women
at
Shaftesbury
and
made
his
doughte●
Etholgof
Abbes
there
/
After
Agapytus
/
the
thyrdde
Adryan●
was
pope
one
yere
/
After
hym
Basilius
one
yere
/
After
hym
Stephen
six
yere
/
¶
Capitulum
3
/
CHarles
Grossus
was
poysonned
of
a
Iewe
as
it
is
sayd
bifore
/
and
wexed
strongly
seke
/
Therfor
Arnulphus
the
sonne
of
his
brother
Charleman
was
chosen
kynge
/
But
whanne
Charles
was
deede
/
were
ordeyned
fyue
kynges
/
But
the
Empyre
leste
with
Arnulphus
/
and
he
was
crowned
atte
laste
of
Formosus
the
pope
/
and
he
bete
downe
the
normans
&
the
danes
that
had
werrid
in
fraunce
xl
/
yere
/
Aatte
last
he
was
hard
holden
with
a
stronge
sekenesse
/
and
myght
not
be
heled
ne
saued
with
no
maner
medycyne
/
that
he
was
destroyed
and
eten
with
lyse
ryght
to
the
deth
/
Franco
Archebisshop
of
Rothomage
Crystened
Rollo
/
And
kynge
Guttrun
is
deede
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
¶
For
reses
of
normans
and
of
the
danes
/
seynt
ma●tyus
body
was
translate
from
Turon
to
seynt
Germayns
chirche
at
Altissiodor
/
and
many
were
there
myracles
done
/
And
the
monkes
of
Turon
and
of
Altissiodore
pleted
for
th
offeryng
/
And
for
the
saynt
sholde
deme
whether
of
hem
hadde
ryght
of
th
offeryng
/
they
brought
forth
a
leper
that
was
heled
in
that
one
syde
of
his
bodye
/
that
was
to
warde
seynt
martyn
/
and
the
other
parte
of
his
bodye
lefte
foule
and
not
heled
/
¶
Than
for
me
sholde
wene
that
that
was
happyly
byfalle
/
they
tourned
the
other
foule
syde
toward
saynt
martyn
/
and
anone
it
was
heled
also
/
Than
the
monkes
of
Turon
hadde
at
the
offerynge
till
the
werre
was
seeced
and
than
they
hadde
her
owne
saynt
hoome
ageyne
to
her
owne
hows
/
¶
This
befel
not
in
this
maner
/
for
no
power
of
seynt
germayne
/
but
he
spared
&
dide
his
gheste
reuerence
in
his
owne
hows
/
¶
Henricus
libro
quinto
/
That
yere
cam
four
hoostes
of
danes
ayenst
Aluredus
/
one
in
northūmberlonde
/
another
in
Eestenglonde
that
conteyneth
Norffolk
/
and
southfolk
/
the
thyrdde
at
Excestre
/
the
fourth
at
Chestre
/
but
at
chestre
the
danes
were
soo
besyeged
/
that
they
ete
her
horses
for
honger
/
¶
Thre
scottysmen
dusblay
mahbon
/
and
malmmyn
desired
to
lede
pylgryms
lyf
and
toke
with
hem
lyueloode
for
one
weke
/
and
toke
Akarabum
/
that
is
a
●oote
made
but
of
twey
huydes
and
an
half
and
wente
therinne
wonderly
withoute
sayle
withoute
rother
and
oore
/
and
al
maner
tacle
of
Shipcraft
and
cam
on
londe
at
Cornewayle
after
seuen
dayes
/
and
come
to
kyng
Aluredus
/
¶
After
steuen
formosus
was
pope
fyue
yere
/
Somtyme
for
drede
of
pope
Iohan
/
he
lefte
his
bisshopryche
of
portune
/
but
for
whan
he
was
callyd
/
he
wolde
not
come
ageyn
/
he
was
cursyd
/
Atte
last
he
come
to
the
pope
Iohan
/
and
was
degraded
vnto
the
state
of
a
lewd
man
/
Also
he
was
made
swere
that
he
sholde
neuer
tourne
ayene
to
hi●
bisshopryche
nowther
come
in
to
the
cyte
of
Rome
/
But
atte
last
he
was
restored
ageyne
by
pope
martyn
that
was
pope
Iohannis
successour
/
¶
Plegmundus
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
that
was
a
noble
man
of
Clergye
receyued
the
palle
of
formosus
/
the
pope
/
and
ordeyned
seuen
Bisshops
to
chirches
of
englond
in
one
day
/
¶
That
yere
kyng
Aluredus
chaced
the
danes
furste
oute
of
Kente
/
of
excestre
/
and
of
Chichestre
/
Henricus
libro
quinto
/
¶
The
danes
that
were
at
Chestre
were
besyeged
thre
dayes
/
And
were
compellyd
by
honger
to
leue
the
Cyte
/
Than
they
spoylled
Northwales
/
and
wente
soo
about
by
Northumberlonde
in
to
Eest
Englonde
/
there
her
wyues
and
theyr
Shippes
were
/
They
entryd
in
to
the
Ryuer
luys
/
and
buylde
a
castel
there
fast
by
/
But
the
Londoners
by
helpe
of
the
kynge
destroyed
that
castel
/
and
departed
that
Ryuer
in
thre
chanels
or
stremes
/
Soo
that
Danes
myghte
not
brynge
oute
theyr
Shippes
/
and
dwellyd
atte
brydge
vpon
Seua●n
faste
by
wales
/
and
buylde
there
a
stronge
castel
/
And
soo
these
thre
yere
/
Englond
was
harde
bysette
with
thre
manere
of
sorowe
/
with
warre
of
the
Danes
/
Moreyue
of
men
/
and
pestylence
of
beestes
/
¶
After
Formosus
Bonefas
was
pope
fyften
dayes
/
¶
After
hym
the
sixth
steuen
one
yere
and
thre
monethes
/
ther
after
he
lefte
the
papacye
/
and
was
made
monke
/
This
was
somtyme
made
Bisshop
of
Angum
by
Pope
Formosus
/
But
afterwarde
whanne
he
was
pope
he
pursued
soo
Formosus
that
not
only
he
withsayde
his
doyng
and
his
dedes
/
But
also
he
lette
take
vp
Formosus
/
whanne
he
was
deede
/
oute
of
the
erthe
/
and
made
men
brynge
hym
in
to
the
playne
Consistorye
clothed
as
a
pope
/
And
than
he
made
men
vnclothe
hym
/
and
take
of
hym
that
manere
clothynge
/
and
clothe
hym
as
a
lewde
man
/
and
kytte
of
twey
fyngars
of
his
ryght
honde
and
caste
hym
in
to
Tyber
/
¶
After
this
Steuen
Romanus
was
pope
foure
monethes
/
Lowys
Arnulphus
sonne
regned
in
Fraunce
twelue
yere
/
But
he
hadde
neuer
the
Crowne
of
the
Empyre
/
And
in
hym
was
the
ende
of
the
Empyre
▪
/
towchynge
Charles
ofsprynge
/
?
In
his
tyme
were
fyue
Popes
Theodorus
/
Iohan
/
Benette
/
Leo
/
and
Crystofor
/
Of
hem
Theodorus
the
seconde
/
though
he
were
Pope
/
but
one
monethe
/
yet
he
aroos
ayenst
pope
Steuens
doyng
/
and
wi●hsayd
his
dedes
/
and
confermed
the
dedes
of
Pope
Fromosus
/
The
nynth
Iohan
was
pope
twoo
yere
/
he
made
a
counseyll
at
Rauenna
/
and
dampned
pope
steuenes
dedes
and
fought
ayenst
the
Romayns
Willelmus
de
re
/
libro
secundo
/
This
yere
deyd
kyng
Aluredus
and
was
fyrst
buryed
in
the
cathedral
chirch
at
wynchestre
/
but
for
the
madnesse
and
rauynge
of
the
chanons
that
sayde
/
that
spyryts
of
kynges
taken
the
careyn
/
and
walke
aboute
by
nyght
from
hows
to
hows
/
His
sonne
Edwarde
toke
the
faders
bodye
and
dyde
it
in
the
newe
Abbaye
/
This
and
suche
other
lewde
tales
Englysshmen
holden
by
a
mysbyleue
that
hath
full
longe
dured
/
and
borowed
it
of
mysbyleuyd
men
/
¶
That
they
trowe
not
that
after
a
mannes
deth
the
bodye
walketh
and
goth
aboute
by
menyng
of
the
fende
/
¶
Therof
spekyth
Vyrgyl
/
and
sayd
/
whanne
deth
cometh
what
semyng
shappes
fleeth
aboute
/
Ranulphus
/
¶
In
praysynge
of
this
kynge
Henricus
libro
primo
wryteth
versus
in
this
maner
/
Kyndly
noblesse
/
of
goodnesse
/
yeueth
to
the
worshipe
/
And
goodnesse
trauayle
/
myghty
werryour
Aluredus
/
And
trauayle
name
/
to
the
withoute
ony
ende
/
Ioye
with
woo
medled
/
he
hadde
in
euery
tyme
/
Alweye
thyne
hoope
was
medled
with
greete
drede
/
Though
he
were
nowe
downe
/
he
arayd
bataylle
a
morowe
/
yf
he
were
vyctor
/
he
dradde
the
bataylle
a
morowe
/
After
trauaylle
of
lyf
/
of
regnynge
bothe
/
His
veray
reste
/
be
with
Cryste
withoute
ende
/
¶
Marianus
libro
secundo
/
¶
Capitulum
4
/
EDward
the
elder
by
his
surname
regned
after
his
fader
four
and
twenty
yere
/
he
was
lower
than
his
fader
in
worshiy
of
lettrure
and
hygher
than
he
in
wordly
ioye
/
and
worshippe
/
For
he
buylde
newe
Cytees
/
&
repayred
citees
that
were
apayred
/
And
spradde
the
endes
of
his
kyngdome
wydder
than
dyde
his
fader
/
He
made
the
kynges
of
Scottes
of
Cumbres
and
of
walsshmen
to
yelde
hem
to
hym
/
He
wanne
Essex
/
Northumberlonde
and
mercia
with
strengthe
oute
of
the
handes
of
the
danes
/
&
hadde
al
mercia
after
the
deth
of
his
suster
Elfleda
/
¶
On
his
fyrst
wyf
Egwyna
he
gate
his
oldest
soune
Edelstan
/
On
quene
Edgyna
he
gate
Edredus
and
Edwynus
and
seuen
doughters
/
he
maryed
one
of
hem
to
Otho
the
Emperour
/
and
another
to
Charles
/
kynge
of
weste
Fraunce
/
and
the
thyrdde
to
Sythyrycus
duc
of
northumberlond
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
On
his
thyrd
wyf
Ethelswyda
/
he
bygate
Edmonde
/
and
Edrede
/
Eyther
of
hem
regned
after
her
broder
ethelstan
/
he
bygate
also
two
doughters
/
Seynt
Edburgh
that
was
sacred·
to
God
/
and
restyth
at
wynchestre
/
¶
And
Edgyna
the
fayr
that
was
maryed
to
lowys
kynge
of
guyan
/
¶
Also
this
made
his
sonnes
lerne
lettrure
/
and
he
made
hys
doughters
fyrste
lerne
lettrure
/
And
after
that
he
made
hem
vse
the
nylde
and
the
dystaf
/
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
/
Of
this
mayde
Edburga
it
is
redde
/
that
whan
she
was
thre
yere
olde
/
hir
fader
wolde
wytte
&
essay
whether
she
wolde
tourne
to
God
/
owther
to
the
worlde
/
and
leyde
in
that
one
syde
of
his
chambre
many
●ay●
I●wels
and
dyuers
and
greete
Ryches
/
And
on
that
other
syde
chalyce
and
gospels
/
Than
in
another
place
he
p●tt
besauntes
broches
and
rynges
/
thanne
the
noryce
brought
forth
the
chyld
And
the
childe
was
boden
chese
/
and
take
what
she
wolde
/
and
she
crepte
on
honde
and
on
foote
/
and
toke
the
gospel
/
Than
the
fader
kyssed
the
childe
/
and
sayd
goo
thyder
as
god
clepe●●
the
/
sewe
hym
with
a
gracious
foote
that
ledeth
the
And
soo
ther
after
she
was
made
nonne
/
kynges
bloode
neuer
made
her
torne
aweywarde
/
But
she
wolde
take
the
shoes
of
her
sustres
pryuely
bx
nyghte
and
wasshe
hem
/
and
smere
hem
/
and
brynge
hem
pryuely
ageyne
/
that
sygnefyed
mekenes
/
After
Iohan
the
fourthe
Benette
was
pope
thre
yere
.
Also
that
yere
seynt
Gyrmbald
the
Confessour
that
was
kyng
Aluredus
techer
dyed
at
wynchestre
/
¶
That
yere
plegmundus
the
Archebisshop
of
the
Cyte
of
dorob●rnia
/
that
is
Caunterbury
/
ordeyned
seuen
bisshops
to
the
chirches
of
Englonde
/
Fyue
to
the
lande
of
guyseyes
/
that
be
westsaxons
/
one
at
wynchestre
/
one
at
Cornewayle
/
one
at
Shirburn
/
one
at
welles
/
one
at
kyrton
/
Also
amonge
the
southsaxons
one
/
And
in
mercia
one
at
Dorkyngam
that
is
Dorchestre
besydes
Oxenford
.
/
For
formosus
the
pope
hadde
yeuen
his
cours
to
kynge
Edward
and
to
Englysshmen
by
cause
of
scarsete
of
Bisshops
in
her
londe
that
hadde
be
bisshoples
seuen
yere
to geder
/
That
yere
breede
fayled
in
Irlonde
/
For
wormes
that
were
twey
tothed
/
and
lyke
to
wontes
fylle
doune
fro
heuene
/
and
ete
the
breede
corne
/
But
the
wormes
were
done
aweye
by
prayenge
and
fastynge
/
.
¶
Clyto
Ethelwoldus
kynge
edwardes
●ames
sonne
/
roo●
or
rebellyd
ayenst
the
kyng
and
occupyed
the
cyte
of
wynburn
besides
bath
and
sayd
that
he
wolde
haue
the
maystrye
owther
dye
there
/
But
he
rauesshyd
&
toke
with
hym
a
nonne
of
th
abbaye
of
wynburn
&
wente
thens
to
the
danes
of
northumberlond
&
prayde
hem
of
helpe
/
But
the
kynge
pursued
hym
soo
strongly
that
he
forsoke
Englond
/
and
fled
in
to
Fraunce
/
But
the
kynge
brought
with
hym
the
nonne
ageyn
/
and
restored
her
to
her
abbay
/
¶
But
the
same
yere
Ethelwulfus
come
ageyne
with
shippes
in
grete
aray
/
&
toke
with
hym
the
danes
that
dwellyd
in
eeste
englond
and
assayled
and
destroyed
al
that
he
myght
fynde
vnto
Crekanford
/
that
is
cryklade
/
thenne
he
passed
temse
/
and
spoylled
and
robbed
the
londe
Bradenestok
/
and
soo
he
wente
ayene
to
eestenglond
/
that
conteyneth
northfolk
/
and
southfolk
/
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
ofte
tyme
The
kyng
folowed
after
and
destroyed
and
spoylled
the
londe
of
his
enemyes
from
the
Ryuer
ous
to
the
boundes
of
seynt
edmundes
lande
/
And
badde
his
men
that
none
of
hem
sholde
abyde
behynde
/
but
the
kentysshmen
forgendryd
the
kynges
heest
/
and
abode
there
/
and
were
slayne
nygh
all
of
the
danes
/
many
were
slayne
on
eyther
syde
/
¶
But
clyto
ethelwoldus
was
slayn
amonge
his
enemyes
/
than
the
danes
sawe
that
kynge
Edward
myght
not
be
ouercome
and
made
pees
with
hym
/
After
bene●
hee
fyfthe
leo
was
pope
twey
monethes
/
For
his
prest
crystofor
prysonned
hym
and
toke
the
papasye
so
/
by
maystry
/
but
he
was
cast
oute
after
the
fourth
moneth
/
the
fourth
Sergius
putt
oute
crystofor
/
and
was
pope
ther
after
seuen
yere
/
Somtyme
he
was
deken
cardynal
/
and
reprouyd
of
Formosus
the
pope
/
and
wente
to
Frensshmen
/
by
helpe
of
hem
he
prisoned
crystofer
that
gate
th●
poperyche
/
and
helde
it
by
strengthe
/
and
than
he
hym self
occupyed
the
poperyche
/
&
in
wreche
of
his
puttyng
/
he
made
men
take
vp
Formosus
the
pope
oute
of
his
graue
/
and
smyte
of
his
heede
/
&
threw
the
body
in
to
Tyber
/
But
atte
laste
fysshers
founde
the
body
and
brought
it
to
seynt
peters
chirche
&
the
ymages
of
hooly
sayntes
dyd
that
body
grete
reuerence
and
worship
in
his
comyng
That
yere
the
cyte
Caerleon
that
is
legec●stria
that
now
is
callid
chestre
/
after
that
it
was
destroyed
by
the
danes
/
it
was
restored
ageyne
by
helpe
of
etheldredus
duc
of
mercia
and
of
his
wyf
e●fleda
/
that
cyte
than
was
closed
aboute
with
newe
walles
/
and
made
nyghe
suche
two
as
it
was
byfore
¶
Soo
that
the
castel
was
somtyme
by
the
water
/
withoute
the
walles
is
now
in
the
toun
within
the
walles
/
Ranulphus
/
Kyng
edward
buyld
a
castel
at
herford
/
That
tyme
was
th
abbay
of
cluny
founded
of
wyliam
the
mylde
prynce
of
burgoyn
/
the
fyrste
abbot
of
that
place
was
seynt
odo
the
second
mayclus
/
Wi
/
de
p
/
li
/
4
/
Seyth
that
fyrste
the
monkes
of
that
place
were
ryche
in
the
world
/
&
and
of
clere
Relygyon
in
god
/
That
tyme
etheldredus
duc
of
mercia
/
&
his
wyf
elfleda
translated
the
bones
of
seynt
oswald
the
kynge
from
bardeny
to
gloucestre
/
there
they
buyld
an
abbay
in
worship
of
seynt
peter
¶
Capitulum
quintum
COnradus
after
lowys
was
made
prynce
amonge
the
almayns
/
But
for
he
was
not
emperour
in
ytaly
/
he
is
not
rekened
among
emperours
/
ne
he
is
not
enhaunced
with
sacryng
&
blessynges
/
but
he
regned
seuen
yere
/
In
this
yere
bygan
th
empyre
to
passe
from
frensshmen
to
the
Almayns
/
For
lowys
predecessour
of
this
myght
not
defende
the
Romaynes
ayenste
the
Longobardes
/
th
empyre
passyd
from
the
Frensshmen
/
And
soo
were
twey
Emperours
/
one
in
Almayne
and
another
in
ytaly
/
vnto
the
fyrst
otho
that
was
Emperour
of
bothe
/
That
yere
in
the
prouynce
of
stafford
at
toten
hale
the
Englysshmen
ouercome
the
danes
and
afterward
at
wodenysfelde
/
kyng
edward
slough
of
the
danes
twey
kynges
/
twey
erles
/
and
many
thousandes
of
danes
of
northumberlond
/
Etheldredus
duc
&
leder
vnder
kyng
of
mercia
deyde
/
&
his
wyf
elfleda
kyng
Edwardes
suster
regn●d
nobly
longe
tyme
in
al
mercia
/
oute
take
london
and
ox●nford
/
the
whiche
the
kynge
helde
to
hym
selfward
/
she
buylde
many
cytees
&
townes
and
amended
many
one
/
that
be
brymmesbury
bridge
vpon
seuarn
/
thomworth
besydes
lychefelde
/
stafford
/
warwyk
sheresbury
/
watrisbury
/
Edysbury
in
the
forest
besyde
Chestre
/
that
now
is
al
destroyed
/
Also
she
bylde
a
Cyte
with
a
Castel
in
the
north
endes
of
mercia
vpon
the
Ryuer
merce
that
than
was
named
Runcofan
/
But
now
it
is
called
Runcorn
/
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
¶
This
strong
vyrago
Elfleda
fauour
of
cyteseyn●
and
drede
of
enemyes
halpe
moche
the
kyng
/
hir
broder
in
yeuyng
of
counseyl
and
buyldyng
of
Cytees
/
whanne
she
had
ones
assayed
the
wo
and
the
sorowe
only
of
one
childe
/
that
she
bare
/
she
hated
the
enbracyng
of
a
man
after
for
euermore
/
And
toke
wytnesse
of
god
and
sayde
/
that
it
was
not
semely
to
a
kynges
doughter
to
vse
flesshely
lykynge
where
suche
sorowe
shold
come
after
/
The
●er
theues
of
danes
that
wente
oute
of
englond
in
to
Fraunce
aboute
nynten
yere
byfore
/
come
ageyne
in
to
Englond
/
and
sayled
aboute
Cornewayle
and
come
in
to
Seuarn
see
/
and
toke
prayes
/
and
teke
a
bryttyssh
bisshop
in
Irchenfelde
/
the
whiche
Bisshop
kynge
edward
raunsoned
for
fourty
pound
/
and
chaced
the
enemyes
in
to
yrlond
/
and
made
a
castel
atte
mouth
of
the
water
of
auene
and
other
Castels
at
Bokyngham
in
eyther
syde
of
the
Ryuer
ouse
/
and
made
subget
the
danes
that
dwellyd
at
betford
and
at
northhampton
and
her
kynge
Turketillus
/
Anastasius
was
pope
two
yere
/
After
hym
lando
was
pope
fyne
monethes
/
¶
That
yere
the
hungaryes
that
be
by
the
Ryuer
of
danubins
/
destroyed
ytaly
/
The
tenth
Iohan
was
pope
fourten
yere
/
This
was
pope
Sergius
sonne
and
Bisshop
of
Rauen
/
By
his
helpe
Albericus
the
markys
put
the
sauasyns
oute
of
ytalye
/
Atte
laste
fyl
stryf
and
discorde
bytwene
hem
&
the
pope
put
the
markys
oute
of
the
cyte
/
therfor
he
was
wroth
&
brought
the
hungaryes
that
had
destroyed
ytalye
/
therfore
the
markys
was
●slayn
but
the
pope
was
straungled
of
the
markys
knyghtes
/
That
yere
deyde
Rollo
the
fyrst
duc
of
normandye
after
the
fourtenth
yere
of
his
duchery
/
his
sone
wiliam
longa
spata
was
duc
after
hym
fiue
&
twenty
yere
/
Elfleda
quene
of
mercia
toke
prayes
in
the
londe
of
brytons
at
brechnok
/
and
toke
the
kynges
wif
of
wales
and
ren●wed
legecestre
that
is
chestre
/
kynge
edward
bylde
the
Cytees
of
Toucetre
and
of
wygmore
and
destroyed
the
castel
that
the
danes
had
made
at
Temesforde
/
Elfleda
toke
the
cyte
of
derby
vpon
the
dan●s
/
hir
four
mynystres
were
slayn
/
Harry
the
sone
of
duc
Otho
of
saxon
regned
eyght●n
yere
ouer
the
almayns
/
but
not
in
ytaly
/
&
therfor
he
is
not
acompted
amonge
the
emperours
/
this
ouercome
the
hungaryes
and
torned
to
the
feyth
the
duc
of
normandy
/
wiliam
longa
spata
/
longa
spata
is
a
longe
swerde
in
englysshe
/
¶
Will
/
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
That
yere
deyde
elfleda
eygten
dayes
byfore
Iulij
/
fyue
yere
byfore
the
deth
of
her
broder
kyng
edward
/
And
she
was
buryed
in
gloucestre
in
saynt
peters
chirche
that
she
&
hir
husbond
had
bylde
vpon
kynge
oswaldes
boones
/
that
they
had
brought
thyder
from
bardeny
/
But
the
danes
destroyed
that
chirche
/
and
aldredus
bisshop
both
of
yorke
and
of
worcestre
reparayled
another
that
is
now
the
chyef
abbay
of
the
cyte
/
kynge
Edward
toke
the
power
of
mercia
from
elswyna
the
doughter
of
Elfleda
/
and
ledde
hir
with
hym
in
to
westsaxon
R
¶
In
praysyng
of
this
elfleda
/
Henricu●
libro
quinto
/
O
Elflede
myghty
o
mayde
mennes
drede
/
vyctryce
of
kynde
wele
worthy
the
name
of
a
man
And
the
wele
bryghter
/
now
kynde
hath
made
a
mayde
/
go●dnes
hath
the
mayde
to
haue
the
name
of
a
man
/
kynde
techeth
the
to
chaunge
nothynge
but
the
name
/
myghty
kynge
and
quene
victoryes
to
arraye
/
Cesars
tryumphes
were
not
soo
moche
worthy
/
Nobler
than
Cesar
/
mayde
vyrago
Fare
we
le
/
whan
kynge
Edward
herde
the
deth
of
his
suster
/
he
made
subget
to
hym
thom
worth
and
snotyngham
that
now
is
nothyngham
/
there
he
byld
a
newe
cyte
in
the
south
syde
right
ayenst
the
olde
cyte
/
and
sette
a
brygge
vpon
trente
bytwene
the
twey
cyte●s
/
ther
after
in
the
same
yere
twey
kynges
yelde
hem
frely
to
hym·
/
that
were
the
kynges
of
Scotlonde
/
of
danes
/
and
of
wales
/
That
yere
kynge
Edwarde
buyld
a
cyte
at
thylwal
/
that
is
in
the
north
endes
of
mers●a
by
the
water
of
mersee
/
&
there
he
sette
kepynge
of
knightes
/
Than
he
passed
the
water
of
mersee
/
and
restored
the
Cyte
of
manchestre
/
that
is
in
the
south
endes
of
northumberlond
/
kynge
Edward
dyed
at
faryndon
twelue
myle
by
west
oxenford
and
was
buryed
at
wynchestre
in
the
newe
abbay
/
¶
Capitulum
sextum
EDelstan
kynge
edwardes
oldest
sonne
was
made
kynge
at
kyngeston
besydes
london
in
southrey
/
●e
regned
sixten
yere
In
his
fyrst
yere
the
noble
childe
dunstan
was
borne
in
the
coutreye
of
glastenbury
/
Al
his
lyf
to
his
endynge
daye
he
shone
by
vertues
and
by
myracles
/
Alfredus
/
Kynge
Edelstan
maryed
his
sus●er
to
sithricus
kynge
of
the
danes
of
northumberlonde
/
Sythrycus
dyed
sone
after
/
and
the
kynge
put
oute
Sythrycus
sonne
/
and
ioyned
that
kyngdome
to
his
owne
/
Than
by
bataylle
he
made
subgett
ho●lus
kyng
of
brytons
/
and
Constantyn
kynge
o●
the
Scottes
and
receyued
h●m
whan
they
were
yolden
/
Kyng
Ethelstan
made
this
Constantyn
kynge
of
Scotlond
/
Than
Constantyn
sayde
/
It
is
more
worship
to
make
a
kynge
/
than
to
be
a
kynge
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
Also
kynge
ethelstan
maryed
his
other
suster
to
Otho
the
Emperour
and
receyuyd
of
him
horses
and
other
precious
stones
/
&
a
maner
vessel
of
stone
callyd
Onychynus
/
that
was
clere
&
bryght
/
and
letted
not
the
passynge
of
lyght
/
nowther
of
syghte
and
it
was
made
subtylly
by
grauynge
crafte
that
it
semed
veryly
that
corn
growynge
therynne
waued
hyder
and
thyder
/
as
longe
corne
doth
in
feldes
/
and
that
vynes
bourgened
/
and
ymages
of
men
meoued
/
Also
he
receyued
of
him
the
grete
Constantynes
swerde
/
In
that
swerde
the
owners
name
was
redde
in
lettres
of
gold
/
in
the
hylte
therof
in
grete
plates
of
golde
was
stykked
on
of
the
four
yron
nayles
that
cryst
was
nayled
with
to
the
roode
/
he
receyued
of
hym
the
grete
charles
spere
/
euer
whan
Charles
shoke
that
spere
/
he
hadde
the
maystrye
/
Me
sayth
that
spere
opened
Crystes
owne
syde
/
and
seynt
moris
baner
/
that
baner
Charles
vsed
ayenst
the
sarasyns
/
Also
he
receyued
a
parte
of
the
holy
crosse
and
somme
of
the
thorned
crowne
/
Kyng
ethelstan
ordeyned
somme
of
the
Relyques
to
the
abbay
of
malmesbury
/
Mar
/
The
sixth
leo
was
pope
four
yere
&
/
vij
/
monethes
/
Odo
is
made
bisshop
of
wylton
/
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
/
Frystan
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
deyde
/
and
Birstan
was
Bisshop
after
hym
/
Of
this
Byrstan
it
is
redde
that
he
sange
as
it
were
euery
day
for
all
Crysten
sowles
/
Than
he
wente
on
a
nyght
aboute
a
chirche
yerde
and
sayd
salmes
for
al
crysten
sowles
/
and
whan
he
had
al
sayde
he
sayde
Requiescant
in
pace
/
And
he
herde
a
voys
of
a
grete
hoost
answer
/
oute
of
graues
/
and
sayd
Amen
/
Odo
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
is
made
archebisshop
of
Dorobernia
that
is
Caunterbury
.
Than
Steuen
was
pope
seuen
yere
/
Odo
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
is
deede
/
After
hym
elphegus
the
balled
was
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
that
man
was
a
prophete
and
nygh
of
seynt
dunstans
kyn
/
Willel
/
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
/
On
asshe
wonesdaye
as
the
maner
is
/
he
putte
hem
that
sholde
doo
open
penaunce
oute
of
chirche
/
and
charged
other
men
that
they
shold
in
thylke
dayes
fast
/
and
be
chast
and
spare
lykynge
of
theyr
wyues
/
Amonge
hem
al
one
spake
and
sayde
/
Syr
I
may
not
at
this
tyme
leue
bothe
my
feste
and
my
wyf
/
But
the
wyf
that
I
haue
putte
awey
for
the
tyme
/
I
shall
sone
take
her
ageyn
/
Wretche
sayd
the
bisshop
thou
makest
me
soory
thou
knowest
not
what
is
for
the
ordeyned
ayenst
the
morewe
/
Than
on
the
morn
he
was
founden
deed
in
his
bedde
/
also
on
a
tyme
this
ethelphegus
made
thre
monkes
preestes
dunstan
Ethelwold
and
ethelstan
/
And
whanne
the
seruyce
was
done
/
he
spak
to
hem
and
sayde
/
This
day
byfore
god
I
haue
sette
myne
hande
vpon
thre
men
/
Tweyne
of
hem
shal
be
bisshops
/
but
the
thirde
shall
make
a
wretchid
ende
/
Than
ethelstan
was
the
more
homely
by
cause
of
kynrade
and
spake
and
sayd
/
Shal
I
be
a
bisshop
thou
shalt
haue
no
part
in
this
ordre
sayd
elphegus
/
nowther
thou
shal
bere
longe
this
clothynge
/
¶
For
Constantyn
kynge
of
Scottes
hadde
broken
couenaunt
/
Kynge
ethelstan
arayd
hym
toward
Scotland
and
inthe
wey
he
went
on
pylgremage
to
saint
Iohan
of
beuerley
/
and
leyd
his
knyf
to
wedde
vpon
seynt
Iohans
auter
/
and
sayd
yf
he
come
ageyne
with
the
vyctory
be
shold
raunsonne
his
knyf
with
a
worthy
prys
After
the
vyctory
whanne
he
come
ageyne
/
he
prayd
god
that
he
wolde
thurgh
the
prayer
of
seint
iohan
of
beuerley
shewe
som
open
token
/
by
which
token
they
that
be
and
shal
be
maye
knowe
that
the
Scottes
by
right
shold
be
subget
to
englisshmen
/
Thanne
the
kynge
with
his
swerde
smote
on
a
grete
stone
faste
by
the
Castel
of
dunbar
/
In
that
stone
yet
to
this
day
is
seen
of
that
stroke
a
chynne
of
an
elne
long
/
Than
the
kyng
cam
ageyn
and
raunsonned
his
kynf
with
worthy
doynge
/
the
enleuenth
Iohan
was
pope
one
yere
/
After
hym
the
seuenth
leo
was
pope
thre
yere
and
six
monethes
Lowys
the
sone
of
charles
the
symple
and
of
kynge
edwardes
doughter
regned
in
Fraunce
after
his
fader
in
westfraunce
nynten
yere
/
¶
Willelmus
de
r
/
libro
secundo
/
¶
He
was
on
a
tyme
pursued
of
one
Isenbardus
/
and
axed
helpe
of
the
lordes
of
his
londe
/
&
they
yaf
hym
none
answer
/
Than
hughe
a
symple
knyght
of
Erle
Robberts
of
mount
desyre
/
toke
wylfully
the
bataylle
for
his
lord
&
slough
hym
withynne
lystes
that
wolde
nedes
fyght
therfor
sone
ater
whanne
the
kyng
was
feble
/
he
made
this
hugh
his
heyr
/
and
soo
ceesed
the
ofsprynge
of
charles
/
owther
for
his
wyf
was
barayne
/
owther
for
he
lyuede
but
a
shorte
tyme
/
than
this
hugh
wedded
kynge
Edwardes
other
doughter
The
fyrst
Otho
the
sonne
of
the
fyrst
harry
/
was
the
fyrste
Emperour
of
duchemen
/
and
regned
seuen
and
tthyrty
yere
/
On
an
eester
tyme
he
made
a
grete
feste
to
his
prynces
and
lordes
/
And
er
they
were
all
seruyd
a
prynces
sonne
toke
a
messe
of
the
bord
as
a
childe
shuld
/
and
the
kynges
sewer
smote
the
child
with
a
staf
/
the
childes
mayster
sawe
that
/
and
slough
the
sewer
anone
/
than
the
emperour
wold
haue
dampned
hym
withoute
audyence
/
he
threwe
downe
the
emperour
to
the
erth
/
and
straungeled
hym
al
moost
/
the
Emperour
was
vnnethe
delyuerd
oute
of
the
chyldes
maystres
handes
/
but
whan
he
bade
saue
the
chlides
maysters
lyf
/
and
cryed
and
sayd
that
he
hym self
was
to
blame
/
for
he
hadde
not
spared
hym
for
so
grete
a
feste
/
That
yere
Anlaf
a
paynym
kynge
of
Irlond
and
of
many
ylondes
Syhtricus
sonne
by
exytynge
of
his
wyues
fader
that
was
Constantyn
kyng
of
Scotlande
/
Anlaf
entred
in
to
the
mouth
of
the
ryuer
of
humbre
with
a
stronge
nanye
/
kynge
Edelstan
and
his
brother
Edmond
mette
hym
at
Brymford
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
Whan
the
hoostes
were
gadryd
Anlaf
bythought
hym
of
a
queyn●
gyle
/
and
toke
an
harpe
in
his
hande
/
&
cam
to
ethelstanes
tenth
/
in
harpers
arraye
/
Ther
atte
mete
tyme
he
espyed
all
that
he
wolde
/
and
hadde
money
for
his
harpynge
He
had
the
money
ayenst
his
hert
/
and
buryed
it
pryuely
vnder
hym
in
the
erthe
/
That
was
espyed
of
one
that
hadde
be
somtyme
a
soudyour
with
anlaf
/
and
he
warned
ethelstan
/
whan
Anlaf
was
a
goo
/
The
kynge
blamed
hym
for
he
warned
hym
noo
rather
/
he
answerde
and
sayd
O
kynge
the
same
feyth
that
I
owe
now
to
the
I
yaf
to
Anlaf
somtyme
/
Therfor
yf
I
had
broken
that
feyth
to
hym
thou
woldest
wene
that
I
wolde
doo
the
same
to
the
another
tyme
/
But
now
take
heede
to
my
counseylle
/
Remeoue
thy
tent
fro
this
place
/
that
whanne
he
cometh
vnwysely
he
may
fayle
of
his
purpos
/
than
thou
may
ouercome
hym
with
grete
sobrenes
/
This
was
doo
/
and
Anlaf
cam
hastely
by
nyght
and
in
the
wey
he
slough
a
Bisshop
that
remeoued
his
tente
/
&
his
meyny
/
and
passed
forth
and
fylle
on
the
kynges
tente
/
But
the
kynge
was
waked
with
soo
grete
noyse
and
his
swerd
fylle
forth
of
his
skaberd
/
and
he
cryed
to
god
and
to
seynt
Aldelm
And
atte
prayer
of
odo
the
Archebisshop
that
was
than
with
the
kynge
/
the
kynge
fonde
his
swerd
fallen
in
to
his
scaberd
ayene
That
swerde
is
yet
kepte
in
the
kynges
tresorye
/
that
swerde
is
keruyng
on
that
one
side
/
and
reyceueth
in
no
place
neyther
gold
ne
siluer
/
By
that
yefte
of
god
the
kynge
was
thenne
holpen
/
&
chaced
his
enemyes
al
that
dawynge
and
al
daye
on
the
morow
/
there
the
kynge
Constantyn
was
slayne
/
&
fyue
other
smal
kynges
and
twelue
dukes
/
&
we
le
nygh
al
the
gadrynge
of
straunge
nacions
/
here
after
he
chaced
the
north
brytons
at
herford
/
soo
that
they
shuld
pay
hym
euery
yere
twenty
pound
of
gold
and
and
thre
honderd
pound
of
syluer
/
and
fyue
and
twenty
honderd
heede
of
neete
/
thān
he
toke
to
his
subiection
Cornugallia
/
and
amended
excetre
¶
/
In
praysynge
of
hym
/
one
made
this
dyte
/
¶
Kynges
bloode
brought
forth
a
full
noble
knyght
/
Bryght
precious
stone
/
tho
byshone
our
derk
so
bryght
/
Grete
Ethelstanus
hight
of
lande
path
to
the
ryght
/
Noble
worthynes
the
sothe
forsake
ne
myght
/
After
leo
the
thyrd
martyn
was
pope
thre
yere
and
six
monethes
/
Also
that
yere
Ethelstan
dyed
at
gloucet●e
and
hadde
no
chylde
/
and
was
buryed
at
madulf
/
¶
Marianus
Capitulum
7
THan
Athelstans
brother
Edmundus
biganne
to
regne
in
his
twenty
yere
of
age
/
and
regned
aboute
seuen
yere
/
and
bygate
on
his
quene
Elgina
twey
sonnes
/
Edwyn
and
Edgar
the
pesyble
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
In
this
Edwyns
tyme
the
northumbres
rebellyd
and
sente
for
Anlaf
oute
of
Irlond
/
But
kynge
Edmund
ouercome
hym
/
And
Reynold
gurmundus
sonne
/
and
outlawed
hem
and
toke
northumberbond
to
his
owne
lordship
/
And
bete
doune
Combreland
that
was
rebell
and
yaf
it
to
malcolyn
kyng
of
Scotlande
/
Soo
that
he
shulde
helpe
hym
in
euery
place
where
he
were
/
¶
R
●
It
semeth
that
in
this
iourneye
/
kynge
Edmond
toke
with
hym
the
boones
of
Colfrydus
the
abbot
/
and
of
hylda
th
abbesse
/
and
brought
hem
to
glastenbury
/
¶
Alfrydus
sayth
/
and
marianus
also
/
that
the
kynge
in
the
seuenth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
wolde
delyuer
his
sewer
oute
of
his
enemyes
handes
/
and
was
slayne
of
hem
right
there
at
pulkerchirche
¶
But
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
sayth
that
the
kynge
was
at
a
feste
at
Pulker
churche
/
on
seynt
austyns
day
and
he
sawe
one
leof
/
a
theef
/
that
he
hadde
exyled
for
his
trespas
/
sitte
there
at
mete
amonge
other
men
/
And
the
kynge
lepte
ouer
the
borde
/
and
toke
the
theef
by
the
hee●
/
and
threwe
hym
to
grounde
/
and
the
theef
gloton
with
his
knyf
rente
oute
the
kynges
bowels
/
Than
the
theef
bytwene
the
handes
of
hem
that
made
noyse
and
crye
/
wounded
&
slough
many
men
/
and
was
alto
bakked
of
knyghtes
and
of
other
men
¶
After
martyn
the
seconde
Agapitus
was
pope
six
yere
/
That
yere
lowys
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
the
sonne
of
Charles
made
william
longa
spa●a
be
slayn
gylefully
the
second
duc
of
normandye
the
sonne
of
Rollo
Therfor
the
lordes
of
normandy
▪
were
wroth
and
toke
the
kyng
and
helde
hym
in
Rothomage
/
till
that
he
had
promysed
and
sworne
that
he
sholde
yelde
normandy
to
Rychard
duc
wili●ms
sonne
/
And
that
●uer
after
that
tyme
/
in
euery
speche
/
whanne
the
kynge
and
the
duc
spak
to
gyder
/
the
duc
sholde
be
gyrde
with
a
swerde
/
and
the
kynge
shold
neyther
●ere
swerde
ne
knyf
/
After
this
ducwyliams
yonge
sonne
Rychard
was
duc
/
And
yet
whyle
this
Rychard
was
yonge
/
he
was
callyd
richard
the
olde
/
and
withoute
drede
/
for
he
dradde
neuer
/
he
was
duc
of
normandye
two
and
fyfty
yere
/
and
come
to
his
duchery
by
harde
trauaylle
and
grete
/
and
on
his
wyf
gunnora
a
dane
/
he
bygate
fyue
sonnes
and
twey
doughters
/
The
fyrste
was
callyd
Emma
/
and
was
the
flour
of
normandy
/
Hir
fader
maryed
hyr
to
Etheldredus
kynge
of
Englonde
/
This
duc
Rychard
vsed
to
bydde
his
bedes
in
euery
chirche
/
that
he
come
by
/
and
namely
withoute
/
yf
he
myght
not
come
in
to
the
chirche
/
On
a
nyght
he
cam
in
to
a
chirche
allone
/
and
founde
a
Corps
ly●
ther●
on
a
bere
/
and
no
man
therwith
/
while
he
hade
his
bedes
/
be
laid
his
gloues
on
a
deske
/
and
forgate
hem
there
/
and
wente
on
his
weye
/
Thenne
the
dede
man
aroos
with
a
grete
noyse
/
and
spr●d
his
armes
in
the
chirche
dore
ayenste
the
duc
/
The
duc
made
the
signe
of
the
crosse
in
his
forheede
with
his
thombe
/
and
coniured
the
dede
man
that
he
shold
reste
.
But
al
for
nought
/
for
it
wolde
not
be
/
Than
the
duc
with
his
swerde
smote
the
corps
in
twey
/
and
by
thought
hym
whan
he
was
oute
/
that
he
hadde
forgeten
his
gloues
/
Than
he
torned
ayene
and
fett
his
gloues
/
Afterward
he
ordeyned
in
al
his
lande
/
that
aboute
a
dede
corps
sholde
be
a
watche
al
the
nyght
longe
/
¶
It
happeth
that
a
monke
of
saynt
Ando●nus
of
Rothomage
wolde
on
a
nyght
go
to
his
lemman
/
and
fyll
downe
of
a
brydge
in
to
a
water
/
and
was
drowned
/
Than
for
his
soule
was
stryf
bytwene
an
Aungel
and
a
fende
/
And
eyther
of
hem
put
the
cause
vppon
duc
Rycharde●
dome
/
And
he
yaue
suche
a
dome
/
that
the
soule
sholde
be
restored
ayene
to
the
body
/
and
the
bodye
sholde
be
sette
on
the
brydge
/
of
the
whiche
he
hadde
fallen·
And
yf
he
wente
than
to
doo
that
synne
/
he
sholde
be
dampned
/
and
ellys
he
sholde
be
saued
/
whanne
this
was
doo
the
monke
fledde
to
chirche
/
The
duc
wente
on
the
morowe
to
the
same
chirche
/
and
fonde
the
monkes
clothes
yet
al
wete
/
and
tolde
thabbot
of
the
place
/
that
dede
that
was
bifalle
Whanne
the
duc
/
and
Gunnora
hadde
longe
lyued
in
dishonest●
lyf
/
the
peple
spak
moche
therof·
And
the
duc
by
counseyll
of
the
peple
wedded
hir
atte
laste
/
Than
the
fyrst
nyght
after
the
weddynge
/
whanne
they
come
to
bedde
/
whether
it
were
in
game
or
in
ernest
/
gunnora
torned
hir
bakke
&
hir
buttoks
toward
the
duc
as
she
had
neuer
byfore
done
/
me
axyd
of
hir
why
she
dyde
soo
/
for
now
fyrst
sayd
she
I
may
doo
what
/
me
lyketh
/
Also
this
duc
waxe
seke
vpon
a
tyme
/
and
made
hym
a
grete
chyste
&
fylled
it
ful
of
whete
and
deled
it
to
poure
men
energy
fryday
to
his
lyues
ende
/
Henr
/
Edmond
kyng
of
Englond
toke
&
wan
oute
of
the
danes
handes
that
were
paynyms
fyue
noble
cytees
/
lyncoln
/
notingham
/
derby
/
stafford
and
legecestre
.
he
toke
fro
hem
these
Cytees
in
that
they
were
paynyms
/
and
caused
these
cytees
to
be
of
ryght
byleue
/
For
he
receyued
anlaf
of
the
cold
water
/
Anlaf
was
cristened
more
by
strength
than
by
preching
of
goddes
worde
/
Also
ordeyned
and
made
ordenaunces
/
&
amended
what
shold
be
amended
by
counseyll
of
dunstan
/
&
made
the
abbay
of
glastenbury
/
noble
in
cataylle
/
&
in
monkes
/
R
/
As
it
is
sayd
byfore
atte
last
he
dyed
at
pulkerchirche
&
was
buryed
at
glastenbury
¶
Marianus
libro
secundo
¶
Capitulum
Octauum
/
EDredus
was
euoynted
at
kyngeston
of
odo
tharchebisshop
&
regned
after
his
broder
edmond
ten
yere
/
For
Edmondes
sones
edwyn
&
edgar
were
yet
of
yong
age
&
to
yong
for
to
regne
/
this
edredus
in
the
fyrst
yere
of
his
kyngdom
be
et
doun
strongly
the
northumbres
that
were
rebelles
/
therfore
the
scottes
dradde
hym
&
yelde
them
to
hym
/
after
agapitus
the
/
xij
/
iohn
was
pope
viij
/
yere
/
his
fader
alberycus
was
myghty
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
&
he
made
the
noble
men
of
the
cyte
to
swere
that
they
shold
make
his
sonne
octauianus
pope
whan
agapytus
were
deed
/
&
so
they
dyd
/
&
chaunged
his
name
/
&
named
hym
iohan
/
he
was
an
hunter
&
a
lecherous
man
/
soo
that
he
helde
wymen
with
him
openly
Therfor
some
of
the
cardynals
wrote
to
otho
the
emperour
of
saxons
/
&
prayd
hym
that
he
wolde
come
to
rome
&
help
to
do
aweye
the
sklaunder
of
holy
chirche
/
the
pope
was
war
therof
&
kytt
of
the
nose
of
the
counseyllour
&
the
hande
of
the
wryter
that
wrote
that
lett
/
than
he
was
oft
warned
by
th emperour
/
&
by
the
clergye
that
he
shold
amende
him self
/
&
for
he
wold
not
he
was
deposed
&
leo
was
made
pope
in
his
stede
/
but
whan
th emperour
was
gone
benett
was
made
pope
/
therfor
th emperour
cam
ageyne
&
besyeged
Rome
till
they
yelde
benet
to
hym
and
restored
leo
ageyn
/
Lowys
the
kyng
of
westfraunce
is
deed
/
the
sone
of
charles
the
simple
After
hym
his
sone
lotharius
was
kyng
xxxvij
/
yere
and
dyed
without
children
/
he
pursued
Rychard
duc
of
normandye
as
his
fader
had
pursued
wiliam
his
fader
/
Mar
/
But
at
last
edredus
for
the
vntruth
of
the
northumbres
/
he
destroyed
her
lande
&
brent
th
abbay
of
Rypon
with
fyre
/
whan
the
kyng
wente
thens
home
ward
/
an
hoost
brake
out
of
york
/
&
dyde
grete
harme
on
the
last
partye
of
the
kinges
hoost
/
therfor
the
king
was
wroth
/
&
thought
to
destroy
al
northumberlond
/
but
the
northumbres
dyd
awey
hircus
that
was
theyr
kynge
&
plesyd
the
kyng
with
/
yefces
/
kyng
Edredus
bygan
to
be
soore
seke
/
&
sente
for
his
goostly
fader
dunstan
/
&
he
cam
with
greete
spede
/
&
as
he
cam
in
the
weye
a
voys
spak
to
hym
clerely
/
&
sayd
/
now
restyth
kyng
edredus
in
pees
/
At
that
voys
the
hors
that
dunstan
sate
on
fylle
downe
&
dyed
withoute
hurtynge
of
hym
that
sate
aboue
/
Dunstan
byryed
the
kyng
at
wynchestre
/
in
the
old
abbay
/
After
this
kyng
that
dyed
without
yssue
/
edwynus
was
kyng
edmundus
oldest
sone
/
and
was
enoynted
kyng
of
englond
in
the
Royal
town
kyngeston
be
side
london
of
Odo
tharchebisshop
/
the
fyrst
day
of
his
sacrynge
he
fyll
in
to
an
vnlawfull
lechery
/
therfor
dunstan
myssayed
hym
&
blamed
hym
therfor
/
&
therfor
he
exiled
dunstan
&
many
monkes
/
&
toke
fro
hem
what
they
hadde
/
he
putt
oute
the
monkes
of
malmesbury
/
&
yaue
the
abbaye
to
his
clerkes
/
Atte
laste
the
merces
and
the
northumbres
put
this
edwyn
oute
of
his
kyngedom
for
his
euyl
lyuyng
/
&
made
his
broder
Edgar
kyng
whan
he
was
sixten
yere
old
/
in
edgards
begynnyng
seynt
dunstan
herde
angels
synge
in
this
maner
/
pees
to
the
lond
of
englysshmen
in
the
childes
tyme
that
now
is
born
/
&
in
dunstans
tyme
/
&
so
it
was
than
made
that
the
ryuer
of
temse
departed
the
twey
kynges
londes
/
edwyn
regned
four
yere
/
&
dyed
at
last
/
&
was
buryed
at
wynchestre
/
but
his
soule
was
delyuerd
out
of
helle
at
prayer
of
seynt
dunstan
&
translated
to
the
soules
that
do
penaunce
in
the
wey
of
sauacion
/
Treuisa
/
Here
take
hede
cristen
men
of
the
vnderstandyng
for
the
wordes
be
perillously
set
/
therfor
haue
minde
now
of
twey
maner
of
helles
/
in
that
one
were
adam
abraham
/
isaac
&
iacob
/
and
other
holy
forfaders
that
dyed
byfore
cryst
/
in
to
that
helle
crist
descended
after
his
passion
/
&
brought
with
him
thens
holy
faders
that
ther
were
/
the
other
helle
is
a
place
for
them
that
be
&
shal
be
dampned
for
eumore·
who
that
cometh
in
that
helle
shal
neuer
after
be
sauid
ne
come
out
fro
peyne
/
but
as
me
seyth
in
comune
speeche
/
that
a
thef
that
is
delyuerd
from
hangyng
&
from
the
galowes
though
he
come
not
there
yf
he
be
delyuerd
out
of
her
power
that
wolde
lede
hym
to
the
galows
and
hange
hym
thrrupon
/
So
in
somme
maner
vnderstandyng
/
he
that
is
delyuerd
oute
of
the
fendes
power
that
wold
bring
him
to
helle
/
is
delyuerd
out
of
helle
though
he
come
not
there
/
So
meaneth
the
prophete
in
the
sawter
/
&
seith
thou
hast
delyuerd
my
soule
oute
of
the
lower
helle
/
Willelmus
de
re
/
li
/
2
/
And
as
the
same
lande
beryth
euyl
herbes
and
good
/
&
the
netylle
somtyme
groweth
next
▪
the
rose
/
so
of
the
same
mylde
Edmond
come
edwyn
the
worst
and
edgar
the
best
/
¶
Capitulum
nonum
EDgar
yong
of
sixtene
yere
old
was
made
kynge
&
/
regned
after
his
broder
a
sixten
yere
/
in
the
twellifth
yere
of
him
in
Athāmannes
cyte
that
is
bathe
the
fyftenthe
day
of
may
on
a
wytsonday
he
was
enoynted
kyng
of
the
hooly
bysshops
dunstan
&
oswald
/
anone
he
reconcyled
dunston
&
made
hym
of
thabbot
of
glastenbury
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
/
he
connexyd
the
kyngdomes
that
were
denyded
&
made
therof
but
one
kyngdome
/
he
bare
downe
wykked
men
&
chastysed
them
that
were
rebel
/
he
loued
wel
good
men
and
sobre
/
he
repayred
and
amended
chirches
/
In
many
places
he
dyd
awey
clerkes
that
lyued
in
outrage
&
putte
there
monkes
/
Treuisa
/
In
that
/
saue
reuerence
of
edgar
/
he
was
lewdly
meoued
while
there
were
other
clerkes
/
thant
lyued
wel
ynowe
/
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
/
he
byld
more
than
fourty
abbayes
/
among
the
whiche
he
made
ryche
glastenbury
/
abyndon
burgh
/
thorney
ramesey
wylton
&
wynchestre
/
but
at
wynchestre
in
the
new
abbay
that
now
is
callyd
hyda
for
an
hap
that
ther
bifel
/
he
was
the
fyrst
that
put
in
monkes
in
stede
of
clerkes
/
for
clerkes
fled
the
trauayle
of
the
quere
&
spende
the
catail
of
holy
chirche
in
other
places
at
her
own
wyll
/
&
vycars
in
her
stede
ful
lytle
for
to
lyue
by
/
&
whan
they
wold
not
be
amended
by
kyng
edgar
nowther
by
bisshop
ethelwold
nouther
by
tharchebisshop
dunstan
/
the
kyng
yaf
the
prouendes
of
these
clerkes
to
the
forseid
vicars
/
but
the
vicars
were
wors
than
the
rather
whan
they
were
made
persons
/
&
liued
more
in
outrage
than
the
rather
did
/
than
the
kyng
was
aggreued
/
&
by
th assent
of
the
xiij
/
pope
iohn
he
put
out
the
clerkes
and
put
in
monkes
/
W
/
vbi
su
/
In
his
tyme
was
no
theef
taken
open
ne
pryuy
/
that
he
ne
hadde
his
payne
/
Also
this
kynge
cast
to
destroy
the
wyld
beestes
that
desyre
bloode
/
therfore
he
made
ludwallus
that
was
kynge
of
wales
/
to
bere
him
certeyn
yere
a
trybute
of
thre
honderd
wolues
/
And
whan
he
had
payed
this
thre
yere
to
gyder
/
in
the
fourth
yere
myghte
neuer
a
wolf
be
founden
/
Item
/
W
/
Though
this
edgar
were
smal
&
lytel
/
of
stature
/
he
wold
ouercome
euery
man
were
he
neuer
so
strong
that
wold
with
hym
fyght
/
On
a
tyme
at
a
feste
where
Iouglers
shewed
hem
self
moost
/
me
sayth
that
kynadus
kynge
of
scottes
seyd
in
his
game
/
that
it
semed
wonder
that
so
many
prouynces
&
landes
were
subgette
to
so
a
lytel
man
as
Edgar
was
/
A
mynstral
herde
that
worde
/
&
told
the
kyng
/
&
he
told
not
his
men
/
but
he
aroos
from
the
feste
/
there
kynadus
was
/
&
hadde
kynadus
to
hym
as
it
were
for
a
grete
counseylle
&
●ad
hym
ferre
in
to
a
wode
/
&
toke
hym
one
of
twey
swerdes
that
he
brought
with
hym
/
&
spak
to
kynadus
&
sayde
/
now
thou
hast
leue
to
kythe
thy
strengthe
/
&
essay
whether
of
vs
tweyne
shal
be
subget
to
other
for
now
we
be
here
alone
/
It
is
a
foule
thyng
for
a
kyng
to
●angle
moch
atte
fest
/
&
not
to
fyght
in
batayll
/
kynadus
was
abasshyd
and
fyll
downe
to
edgards
feete
/
and
prayd
hym
of
foryeuenesse
/
of
that
symple
worde
that
he
had
sayd
in
his
game
/
Euery
somer
after
he
wold
gader
shippes
to geder
/
and
departe
hem
in
foure
/
&
sette
them
in
the
four
partes
of
Englond
/
Thenne
with
the
west
nauey
he
wold
sayle
in
to
the
north
countrey
/
with
the
north
nauey
/
he
wold
sayle
in
to
the
eest
countrey
/
and
wyth
the
eest
nauey
he
wold
seylle
in
to
the
south
countrey
/
And
with
the
southe
naueye
in
to
the
weste
countrey
/
In
that
doynge
he
was
a
mylde
espye
/
for
the
theues
shold
not
greue
in
water
ne
in
lande
/
In
wynter
tyme
he
wolde
ryde
about
in
the
lande
/
&
enquyre
&
espye
the
domes
and
the
dedes
of
his
mynystres
/
he
wolde
take
cruell
wreche
of
hem
that
trespassed
ayenste
the
lawe
¶
At
al
tyme
he
was
a
prouffytable
counseyllour
for
the
●omonte
/
But
he
fauoured
the
danes
vnwysely
in
theyr
axynge
/
For
vnnethe
was
ther
one
strete
in
englonde
but
danes
dwellyd
therin
with
Englysshmen
/
That
was
suffryd
with
a
good
herte
/
but
therof
come
a
ryght
greuous
ende
/
for
the
danes
were
grete
drynkers
by
kynde
and
lefte
with
englysshmen
that
one
doynge
that
is
knowen
and
dureth
alwey
/
soo
that
now
the
doynge
of
englysshmen
doth
pryiudyce
to
al
the
world
in
emptynge
of
cuppes
/
Therfor
kyng
edgar
made
styke
nayles
in
the
cuppes
/
&
marked
so
the
Cuppes
for
they
shold
drynk
by
mesure
vnto
the
nailes
/
W
/
de
/
r
/
et
de
/
p
/
li
/
2
/
Than
this
edgar
on
his
wyf
egelfleda
/
the
whyte
by
hyr
he
bygate
his
oldest
sonne
Edward
.
that
was
afterward
Edward
kynge
and
martir
/
Than
on
alfritha
the
dukes
doughter
of
deuenshyre
he
gate
edmond
that
dyed
bifore
his
fader
/
&
Egelredus
that
regned
after
seynt
edward
/
&
on
seynt
wylfrytha
/
he
bigate
seynt
edyth
the
mayde
/
this
wylfrytha
was
not
verely
a
menchon
/
as
the
comune
sawe
madly
meaneth
/
but
for
deede
of
kynge
Edgar
that
desired
her
vnlaufully
/
she
toke
nonnes
clothynge
/
&
soo
she
was
brought
to
the
kynges
bed
/
And
for
the
kyng
lay
by
that
woman
that
was
holden
&
semed
a
nonne
/
he
was
blamed
of
seint
dunstan
/
and
dyde
penaunce
seuen
yere
/
Also
whanne
she
hadde
a
childe
/
she
forsoke
flesshely
lykyng
and
mannes
companye
and
lyued
relygyously
/
&
is
holden
a
seynt
in
the
abbay
of
wylton
so
it
is
seyd
/
Also
of
hir
doughter
edyth
/
it
is
sayde
that
whyle
she
was
a
menchon
at
wylton
/
she
vsed
ofte
gayer
clothes
than
hyr
profession
axed
/
and
she
was
therfor
blamed
of
seynt
ethelwold
and
she
answerd
nowther
vncouenably
ne
ful
cu●tously
/
Goddes
dome
sayd
she
that
may
not
fayle
/
is
plesed
only
with
conscience
/
therfore
I
trowe
that
as
clene
a
soule
maye
be
vnder
these
clothes
/
that
be
arrayed
with
gold
/
as
vnder
thy
slyt
forour
skynnes
/
On
a
tyme
while
dunstan
halowed
a
chirche
/
he
sawe
this
mayde
croyse
ofte
her
owne
forheede
with
hyr
ryght
thombe
/
Dunstan
was
gladde
therof
and
sayd
I
praye
god
/
that
that
thombe
maye
neuer
rotte
/
And
anone
at
masse
Dunstan
bygan
to
wepe
&
sayd
/
Anone
after
six
wekes
this
fay●●rose
shal
wel
wydre
/
and
so
it
befelle
/
For
after
whanne
hyr
bodye
was
taken
vp
of
the
erthe
/
it
was
founden
al
roten
/
and
torned
to
pouder
/
oute
take
the
thombe
/
and
hyr
wombe
with
the
pryuy
chose
bynethe
.
Dunstan
hadde
therof
greete
wonder
/
and
thought
moche
therynne
/
and
why
it
myght
be
/
¶
Thenne
she
appered
to
hym
and
tolde
hym
the
cause
/
and
sayd
wonder
the
not
/
though
I
be
hoole
and
sounde
in
the
nether
partes
of
my
bodye
/
for
I
was
neuer
gylty
of
outrage
of
mete
and
drynk
/
nowther
of
flesshely
lykynge
/
Also
of
this
hooly
maide
it
is
red
/
that
whyle
kynge
cauntus
loued
lytel
sayntes
of
englond
ones
in
a
whitsontyde
at
wilton
at
a
feste
he
made
open
mowes
&
scorned
seynt
edyth
&
seid
that
he
wold
neuer
trowe
that
of
edgards
childre
that
was
lecherous
/
&
a
grete
tyraunt
sholde
be
a
saynt
/
Ednotus
tharchebisshop
withsaid
/
that
tho
was
there
present
/
&
opened
anon
the
graue
of
the
mayde
/
thenne
she
arrered
her self
vp
to
the
girdel
stede
/
so
that
it
semed
as
though
she
wold
haue
resed
on
the
rebel
king
/
for
that
dede
the
kyng
was
astonyed
&
fil
down
to
the
grounde
as
though
he
were
in
a
swoun
/
and
drough
breth
atte
last
/
&
was
ashamed
and
glad
/
that
he
was
saued
/
&
entended
to
doo
worthy
penaunce
¶
Capitulum
/
10
/
ABoute
that
tyme
dyed
odo
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
This
was
of
the
nacion
of
danes
/
but
he
dyde
alweye
his
wildenes
at
last
/
&
seruid
kyng
edward
the
elder
in
chiualry
And
not
long
after
he
toke
the
tōsur
of
clerk
/
&
was
made
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
he
had
made
kyng
ethelstan
his
frende
by
the
coming
of
the
swerde
that
was
loste
in
the
scaubert
ageyne
/
Soo
that
he
was
made
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
&
for
that
he
wold
take
that
dignite
the
more
holily
/
for
al
his
predecessours
had
be
monkes
he
passed
the
see
&
toke
monkes
wede
at
floriacio
beside
aurelian
/
Treuisa
/
Odo
was
lewdly
meoued
therfor
to
make
him
a
monk
for
cryst
ne
none
of
al
his
apostles
was
neuer
monck
ne
frere
/
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
story
/
Odo
come
ageyne
and
was
nyghe
the
kynge
/
and
wente
atte
last
with
kynge
Edredus
in
to
Northumberlond
/
&
brouht
with
hym
to
Caunterbury
the
holy
axes
of
saynt
wylfryde
the
bisshop
/
therof
is
yet
contynuel
stryf
bitwene
them
of
york
/
&
of
caunterbury
whether
hath
the
more
wilfrides
bones
/
that
was
buryed
in
the
chirche
of
rypon
/
by
these
forsaid
bones
owther
the
bones
of
the
lasse
wylfride
that
was
seynt
iohns
prest
&
his
successour
/
in
the
see
of
york
/
Also
this
Odo
suspended
kynge
Edwynus
of
crystendome
for
he
was
to
feruente
in
lecherye
and
oute
of
al
good
fame
/
Therfore
Edwynus
toke
wreche
in
al
the
monkes
of
Englond
/
For
in
all
englond
was
no
man
that
hym
durst
wythstande
oute
take
odo
/
and
dunstan
/
For
as
Seneca
sayth
/
a
Cok
is
moost
myghty
on
his
own
dung
hylle
/
¶
Also
on
a
tyme
Od●es
temple
was
vnheebed
And
alle
that
tyme
/
that
the
heelynge
was
in
makynge
/
and
the
temple
in
heelynge
/
he
heeled
it
soo
with
his
bedes
/
that
there
fylle
noo
drop
of
rayne
in
alle
the
place
aboute
/
and
yet
that
tyme
was
soo
grete
tempeste
/
and
rayne
of
water
/
that
is
semed
that
al
the
world
shuld
go
to
giders
/
Also
on
another
tyme
whan
he
sacred
seynt
dunstan
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
/
he
did
so
thordre
of
the
seruyce
as
though
he
had
sacred
tharchebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
&
whan
his
clerkys
blamed
him
therfor
/
I
wote
sones
said
Odo
what
the
holy
goost
worchith
on
me
/
&
in
the
true
byfore
bodyng
lakked
no
sobre
feyth·
though
elsinus
bisshop
of
wynchestre
euer
among
founded
to
haue
that
see
/
for
whan
odo
was
dede
/
this
elsinus
ordeyned
him
aduocates
/
and
groped
her
handes
/
and
gate
slyly
a
maundement
of
the
kynge
/
and
was
put
in
at
caunterbury
And
the
fyrst
day
that
he
was
in
there
/
he
spared
not
but
he
caste
out
of
his
wodenes
that
he
had
long
kepte
in
his
hert
/
&
put
with
his
feet
on
seynt
odoes
tombe
/
and
despysed
his
soule
and
spake
/
to
hym
in
this
manere
/
thou
worste
old
man
/
thy
soule
is
a
goo
late
ynow
/
thou
hast
made
a
place
to
a
bett
than
thou
were
/
what
I
haue
long
desired
/
now
I
haue
maugre
thy
teth
/
therfor
I
can
the
ful
euyl
thank
at
this
tyme
/
but
whan
that
day
was
a
goo
/
and
this
blower
of
wodenes
was
brought
to
his
bedde
/
he
sawe
the
shap
of
seynt
odo
blame
hym
and
despyse
hym
/
and
manace
that
he
shulde
dye
/
But
he
wende
that
he
had
be
scorned
of
a
fleynge
fantesye
/
and
spared
not
therfor
/
But
he
wente
toward
rome
to
receyue
the
palle
of
the
pope
/
and
passed
by
the
hylles
alpes
and
was
fro●en
in
a
cold
snowe
/
and
in
his
hors
bowels
that
were
opened
to
haue
somme
hete
/
he
wrapped
his
feet
with
whiche
he
spurned
seynt
odoes
tombe
/
and
dyed
soo
there
/
¶
After
hym
bryghtlynus
bisshop
of
wynchestre
was
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
and
for
he
was
not
suffisaunt
to
so
grete
a
charge
/
he
went
ageyne
to
wynchestre
by
comaundement
of
the
kyng
/
&
Dunstan
bisshop
of
london
&
of
wyrcetre
was
made
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
and
wente
to
rome
/
&
receyued
the
palle
of
the
pope
Iohan
He
come
ageyne
and
gate
of
the
kynge
.
that
oswalde
that
was
Odoes
broder
sonne
shold
be
bisshop
of
worcetre
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
primo
Dunstan
was
fyrste
abbott
of
glastenbury
/
he
was
alwey
full
of
vertues
/
and
made
hym
besy
to
torne
kynge
edgards
hert
/
to
dedes
of
sauacion
/
&
to
make
the
kynges
lyuynge
to
be
a
myrroure
and
ensample
to
all
his
subgettis
/
And
yf
the
kynge
trespassed
he
studyed
hym
fast
to
amende
/
&
soo
he
made
hym
doo
penaunce
seuen
yere
for
vnlawful
lyggyng
by
a
menchon
/
by
that
ensample
he
chastysed
the
comonte
/
and
made
knyghtes
doo
as
they
shold
/
and
fered
the●es
and
refreyned
hem
/
Thordre
of
monkes
was
thryfty
that
tyme
/
For
it
hadde
relygyous
rulers
clere
of
scyence
and
of
clergye
/
And
soo
bytwene
th
acorde
of
the
good
lyuyng
of
the
kyng
/
and
of
the
Archebisshop
/
clerkes
had
choys
/
whether
they
wolde
amen●e
her
lyf
/
or
byd
her
benefyce
fare
we
le
/
and
leue
wonynge
places
to
better
than
they
were
/
For
soo
sholde
be
noo
moore
discorde
/
bytwene
the
fayrenesse
of
the
hous
&
the
lyuynge
of
hem
that
dwellyd
theryn
/
Than
the
foldes
answerde
to
the
tillers
of
plente
of
corne
/
and
of
fruyte
/
Euery
grone
shone
with
hurton
trees
/
and
other
trees
ful
of
fruyte
/
The
Elementys
were
clere
and
lykynge
/
vnnethe
ther
was
ony
dystemperance
of
weder
/
pestylences
and
enemyes
bothe
were
fer
that
tyme
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
in
Gaskoyne
was
a
woman
departed
and
deuyded
from
the
nauel
vpwarde
/
and
hadde
twey
hedes
and
twey
breestes
/
soo
that
somtyme
one
slepte
/
owther
ete
whanne
that
other
dyde
nowther
/
and
they
lyued
soo
to
gydre
longe
tyme
/
and
dyed
bothe
at
ones
/
¶
After
the
twellyfthe
Iohan
the
fyfth
Benet
was
pope
thre
monethes
/
¶
Nychoforus
kynge
of
grece
was
an
old
man
/
and
drad
lest
his
owne
sonnes
wold
put
hym
oute
of
his
kyngdome
/
and
demed
that
his
sonnes
shuld
be
ghelded
/
But
the
quene
counseylled
one
Iohan
/
that
he
shold
slee
the
kynge
and
regne
/
and
soo
it
was
done
/
After
Benet
the
eyghtenth
leo
was
pope
a
yere
and
four
monethes
/
For
the
malyce
of
the
Romaynes
that
made
of
hem
self
vnlawfully
popes
/
he
ordeyned
that
no
popes
sholde
be
ordeyned
without
assent
of
the
Emperour
/
¶
After
hym
the
thyrtenth
Iohan
was
pope
as
it
were
eyght
yere
/
Atte
laste
he
was
taken
of
the
prefecte
of
the
Cyte
and
exyled
/
But
the
emperour
restored
him
ageyne
/
and
slough
his
enemyes
/
After
Iohan
the
sixth
Benet
was
pope
one
yere
and
six
monethes
/
¶
After
hym
/
the
eyght
Bone
face
was
pope
thre
yere
/
he
myght
not
abide
at
Rome
/
but
he
spoil
led
saynt
peters
chirche
/
and
went
to
Constantinople
/
and
come
ayene
to
Rome
wyth
grete
pompe
and
booste
/
And
whanne
he
myght
not
haue
his
purpoos
be
toke
the
Cardynal
Iohan
/
and
putte
oute
bothe
his
eyen
/
and
dyed
sone
after
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pont
libro
secundo
/
¶
Whanne
Askatyllus
Archebisshop
of
yorke
was
dede
/
saynt
oswald
bisshop
of
wyrcitre
receyued
the
the
archebisshoprych
/
and
gouerned
both
that
/
and
the
bisshoprich
of
wyrtetre
/
Besydes
the
cathedrale
chirche
of
seynt
Peter
at
wircetre
/
he
buylde
another
chirche
of
our
lady
that
he
myght
ther
be
the
more
homely
with
the
monkes
/
and
there
by
he
had
grete
loue
of
the
people
/
There
clerkes
of
the
nexte
chirche
whan
they
sawe
that
/
had
leuer
be
monkes
than
soo
despysed
and
forsaken
/
Whanne
oswald
was
stalled
at
york
/
he
brought
lettred
men
in
to
countrey
/
For
the
countraye
shold
not
be
defrauded
/
and
be
withoute
suche
goodnesse
/
withoute
the
whiche
goodnesse
/
other
goodnesse
semeth
but
a
vanyte
/
¶
Albo
monke
of
floriacio
was
one
of
thylk
lettred
men
/
withoute
moche
f●uyte
of
clergye
/
that
he
brought
in
to
Englond
/
he
descryued
and
wrote
the
lyf
of
saynt
Edmunde
the
kynge
and
martir
/
atte
prayer
of
saynt
dunstan
/
This
Albo
torned
home
afterward
/
and
was
made
Abbot
/
¶
Than
on
a
tyme
in
a
celle
in
gascoyne
callyd
Alereul
and
longed
to
his
abbay
/
he
wolde
haue
vsed
the
strengthe
of
Relygyon
/
but
the
eruelte
of
Gascoyns
wolde
not
suffre
it
and
kytte
his
throte
and
soo
he
dyed
/
and
oswald
lyued
fyue
yere
after
/
and
kneled
downe
on
a
tyme
to
wessh
pore
mennes
fete
/
and
sayde
gloria
patri
/
and
dyed
ryght
soo
/
¶
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
Kynge
Edgar
in
the
twellyfthe
yere
of
his
kyngdome
was
enoynted
kynge
/
and
sacred
at
bathe
and
sayled
aboute
north
Brytayne
/
and
come
a
land
at
legyon
that
nowe
is
callyd
Chestre
/
Eyght
vnder
kynges
come
ayenste
hym
/
with
the
whiche
kynges
he
wente
in
a
boote
on
a
day
on
the
Ryuer
dee
/
and
toke
the
helme
in
his
hande
/
and
was
steres
man
and
the
other
kynges
were
sette
to
rowe
with
oores
/
and
soo
he
come
rowynge
to
seynt
Iohans
chirche
/
and
come
rowynge
with
a
grete
pompe
and
boost
to
his
owne
palays
/
and
me
sayth
/
that
he
sayde
thennethat
ony
of
his
successours
myght
be
ioyeful
and
gladde
/
whanne
he
had
so
grete
pompe
and
worship
/
¶
Capitulum
11
EDgar
Emperour
floure
and
fayrenesse
of
Englonde
dyed
the
fyftenth
day
of
Iuyll
the
yere
of
his
lyf
seuen
and
thirty
/
and
of
his
kyngdom
with
his
brother
and
after
one
and
twenty
/
&
was
buryed
at
glastenbury
/
he
is
noo
lesse
worthy
to
be
in
mynde
to
englysshmen
/
than
cyrus
to
the
perses
outher
Romulus
to
the
Romayns
/
owther
Alysaunder
to
the
grekes
/
owther
charles
to
frensshmen
/
¶
Willelmus
vbi
supra
/
¶
At
glastenbury
the
yere
of
our●
lord
a
thousande
and
two
and
fyfty
whanne
abbot
aylward
had
dygged
vnworshipfully
edgards
graue
/
the
bodye
was
founden
hoole
and
sounde
and
soo
full
of
flessh
that
it
myght
not
entre
in
to
the
newe
cheste
/
Also
fressh
blood
was
seen
drop
oute
of
the
fressh
body
/
&
so
that
body
was
put
in
to
a
shryn
that
he
hadde
yeuen
to
that
chirche
/
and
sette
vpon
the
auter
with
seynt
Apolynarys
heede
/
and
other
relykes
of
seynt
vyncente
/
that
the
same
kynge
hadde
brought
for
grete
prys
/
and
yeuen
to
that
hows
/
but
that
nyce
Abbot
waxe
woode
/
and
wente
oute
of
chirche
/
and
brake
his
neck
and
dy●●
/
¶
Ranulphus
/
¶
The
Bryttyssh
storye
tellyth
in
seynt
eltutus
lyf
that
whanne
kynge
edgar
destroyed
the
countrey
of
glomm●rgan
for
the
rebelnesse
of
the
peple
/
saynt
eltutus
belle
was
taken
awey
/
&
hanged
aboute
an
hors
neck
/
therfor
in
vndertyde
while
kynge
edgar
lay
on
his
bed
to
rest
him
/
one
appered
to
him
/
&
smote
him
on
the
brest
with
a
spere
/
than
whan
the
kyng
was
waken
/
he
bade
restore
ayene
al
that
was
taken
/
But
the
kynge
dyed
after
nyne
dayes
/
In
praysynge
of
hym
one
sayd
in
this
maner
/
Henricus
libro
/
5
Helper
punyssher
of
tresp●as
and
yeuer
of
worship
/
kynge
Edgar
is
ago
to
the
kyngdom
of
heuen
/
This
other
salamon
lawes
fader
wey
to
the
pees
/
Noble
in
batayls
than
more
noble
he
was
Temples
to
the
good
monkes
/
to
the
monke
temples
yaue
he
feldes
/
Al
wrong
/
this
put
awey
/
soo
this
yafe
place
to
the
right
/
¶
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
/
But
somme
men
founden
to
putte
venym
to
the
ioye
and
goodnesse
of
Edgar
/
and
tellen
that
he
was
cruel
in
his
begynnynge
to
Cyteseyns
and
lecherous
to
maydens
/
As
in
this
maner
one
ethelwold
an
Erle
was
priue
with
hym
/
and
on
a
tyme
he
charged
this
Erle
/
that
he
shold
goo
to
elfrytha
orgarus
doughter
Erle
of
deuenshyre
that
was
a
wonder
fayr
mayde
and
counseyle
hir
and
brynge
hir
for
to
be
wedded
to
the
kynge
/
yf
it
were
soo
that
the
fayrenesse
of
hir
were
acordynge
to
the
loos
and
to
the
fame
/
¶
The
erle
wente
his
wey
and
toke
the
mayde
to
his
owne
vse
/
and
come
āgeyne
to
the
kyng
and
ālledged
for
hym
and
for
his
syde
as
he
trowed
wolde
helpe
and
sayde
that
that
wenche
was
but
of
comune
fayrenesse
and
shap
/
suche
as
me
sayth
al
day
not
couenable
to
be
a
kyngys
wyf
/
But
on
a
tyme
tale
tellers
/
warned
the
kyng
how
gylefully
that
ethelwolde
hadde
seruyd
hym
/
than
the
kynge
droof
oute
one
nayle
with
another
/
and
toke
wreche
of
a
gyle
with
a
wyle
/
and
made
good
face
to
th
erle
and
semblaunt
and
sette
hym
a
day
as
it
were
in
his
game
/
whanne
he
wolde
visyte
that
woman
/
For
so
dredefull
a
game
/
th
erle
was
all
comf●rtles
and
nygh
dede
for
feare
/
and
ranne
home
byfore
/
and
prayed
his
wyf
/
that
she
wolde
helpe
for
to
saue
hym
/
and
that
as
muche
as
she
myght
/
she
shold
make
hir self
foule
and
vnsemely
in
the
kynges
syght
with
clothynge
and
foule
aray
/
But
what
/
she
durste
not
/
but
she
dyde
the
countrary
/
and
toke
a
myrrour
and
kembed
hyr
/
and
arayed
hyr
bodye
/
and
hyr
heede
/
as
gay
/
and
as
fayre
as
she
couth
/
and
lefte
no
thyng
that
shold
make
her
fayr
and
lykynge
/
to
a
mannes
syghte
/
Thenne
whanne
the
kynge
sawe
the
woman
/
he
began
to
brenne
in
her
loue
/
and
made
it
as
though
he
were
not
wrothe
/
and
had
the
erle
with
hym
for
to
hunte
in
the
woode
of
werwelley
that
now
is
callyd
hoote
woode
/
There
the
kynge
smote
hym
thurgh
with
a
shafte
/
there
the
kyng
ax●d
of
th
erles
baste
sone
how
hym
lyked
suche
huntynge
/
&
me
sayth
that
he
answerd
and
sayde
/
lord
kyng
what
plesyd
the
shal
not
dysplese
me
/
By
that
worde
he
meked
soo
the
kynges
herte
that
was
to
swollen
for
wrath
/
that
no
thynge
was
leuer
afterward
to
the
kynge
than
the
sonne
of
th
erle
that
was
slayne
/
Afterward
for
clensynge
of
this
dede
/
this
Elfrytha
buylde
an
abbay
of
nonnes
at
warwell
/
¶
Ranulphus
/
But
more
verely
for
the
sl●ynge
of
hir
stepsone
/
Edward
that
she
made
be
slayne
/
for
hir
owne
sonne
egelredus
sholde
regne
/
¶
Willelmus
vbi
supra
To
this
ensample
of
cruelnes
they
telle
another
of
lecherye
/
and
saye
/
that
he
toke
a
mayde
that
was
sacred
to
god
/
oute
of
an
abbay
and
laye
by
hir
/
¶
Also
that
he
was
on
a
tym●
by
nyght
at
Andeuer
not
fer
from
wynchestre
/
and
badde
brynge
to
his
bedde
a
dukes
doughter
that
was
a
wel
fayr
mayde
/
But
the
mode●
of
that
mayde
wolde
not
that
her
doughter
shold
soo
be
defowled
and
hadde
a
bounde
seruaunt
that
was
a
fayre
mayde
smothe
&
lykynge
/
and
sente
her
to
the
kynges
bedde
/
A
morowe
whanne
the
dawynge
byganne
to
sprynge
/
the
woman
byganne
to
ryse
/
Thenne
me
axed
of
her
why
she
hyed
/
for
to
doo
my
werke
sayd
she
/
as
I
am
wonte
euery
day
.
Than
for
that
nyghtes
iourneye
she
axed
fredome
for
her
mede
/
For
she
that
was
assentynge
to
the
kynges
lykyng
sholde
no
more
be
vnder
in
boundage
to
cruel
lordes
/
Anone
the
kyng
byganne
to
laugh
and
made
that
boundewoman
lady
of
lordes
/
But
how
it
euer
be
of
suche
dedes
/
it
is
sothe
/
that
he
clensyd
hym
of
suche
dedes
by
veray
penaunce
/
After
Boneface
the
seuenth
/
the
seuenth
Benet
was
pope
/
viij
/
yere
and
six
monethes
/
the
seconde
otho
/
the
sonne
of
the
fyrste
●tho
regned
after
his
fader
among
duchemen
ten
yere
/
and
six
monethes
/
The
seuenth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
/
he
was
crowned
at
rome
of
pope
Benet
whanne
the
ytalyens
brake
the
pees
/
This
made
a
grete
feste
to
the
lordes
of
ytaly
/
at
the
grees
of
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
And
whyle
they
were
at
mete
/
he
made
men
of
Armes
byclyppe
hem
pryuely
aboute
/
and
meoued
a
pleynte
atte
laste
of
brekyng
of
the
pees
/
&
bade
hem
take
hym
the
names
wryten
of
hem
that
were
gylty
/
and
made
hem
be
byheded
right
there
euerychone
/
and
made
the
other
ete
her
mete
in
pees
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
Capitulum
12
YOng
Edward
by
help
of
dunstān
/
and
of
other
Bisshops
was
made
kynge
ayenste
the
wylle
of
somme
other
lordes
/
Specially
ayenste
the
wylle
of
his
stepdame
elfrytha
/
that
fonded
to
make
hir
owne
sone
egelredus
kynge
a
childe
of
seuen
yere
old
That
she
myght
soo
regne
vnder
the
childes
name
/
This
edward
regned
as
it
were
four
yere
¶
Ther
āfter
waned
the
grace
of
the
kyngdome
/
For
in
the
fyrmamente
was
seen
stella
Cometa
/
that
is
a
sterre
with
a
bryght
shynynge
creest
/
that
bodeth
alwey
pestilence
in
the
prouynce
/
owther
chaungynge
of
the
kyngdome
/
And
long
therafter
fell
bareynesse
of
feldes
/
honger
of
men
/
and
deth
of
beestes
/
And
Alferus
prynce
of
mercia
fauoured
Elfritha
the
quene
with
al
that
he
myght
/
and
put
oute
monkes
that
edgar
had
ordeyned
/
and
brought
ynne
Clerkes
with
concubynes
/
But
dunstan
and
the
erle
of
eeste
englonde
withstode
hem
manly
/
For
the
clerkes
that
were
somtyme
put
oute
/
rered
stryf
ageyn
/
and
sayd
that
it
were
a
wretchyd
shame
/
that
a
new
comyng
shold
put
old
landesman
of
her
place
/
That
is
not
plesing
to
god
that
graunted
the
place
to
the
old
woner
/
nowther
a
good
man
aloweth
it
not
that
may
drede
that
me
wolde
doo
to
hym self
as
he
seeth
that
me
doth
to
other
/
Herfor
was
a
solempne
counseyle
made
at
wynchestre
/
there
the
ymage
of
rode
spak
oute
of
the
wall
/
and
sayd
that
dunstans
wey
was
good
and
true
/
but
yet
cesed
not
the
hertes
of
vnskylfull
men
/
therfor
was
made
a
counseylle
atte
Ryal
strete
of
Calue
/
there
the
kyng
was
absente
/
for
he
was
yet
of
tendre
age
/
&
there
sate
in
an
hygh
hows
the
senatours
of
Englonde
/
There
dunstan
was
strongly
despysed
and
chydde
/
Thenne
the
gystes
and
the
beames
of
the
sober
al
to
brake
/
and
the
soler
fylle
downe
/
and
somme
were
dede
/
and
somme
hurt
&
maymed
for
euermore
/
so
all
that
there
wree
were
dede
owther
hurt
ful
soore
/
oute
take
dunstan
alone
that
escaped
graciously
and
wysely
/
that
myracle
brought
forth
sylence
to
hem
that
entended
afterward
to
haue
mayntened
that
qua●ele
/
The
yong
Edward
cam
from
huntyng
wery
and
a
thurst
/
and
his
stepdame
yaue
hym
drynke
/
and
the
meane
tyme
/
he
was
stykked
with
a
swerde·
Thenne
he
byganne
to
prykke
his
hors
with
all
that
he
myght
thennes
for
to
flee
/
Thenne
his
one
fote
slode
oute
of
the
styrope
/
and
he
was
to
drawe
by
that
other
foote
al
aboute
the
feldes
/
and
thwert
ouer
weyes
and
al
be
bloded
and
at
Cornisgate
be
yaue
the
sygnes
and
tokens
of
deth
/
than
he
was
buryed
vnworthly
thre
yere
at
warham
/
there
god
wrought
for
hym
m●ny
myracles
and
grete
/
For
there
grete
lyght
come
downe
fro
heuen
/
and
the
haltman
receyued
his
goyng
aryght
/
the
dembe
man
receyued
his
spoche
/
the
deef
his
herynge
/
and
the
blynde
his
syght
/
there
all
manere
seke
men
toke
the
state
of
helthe
/
By
that
rumour
she
that
slough
hym
was
meoued
and
cam
rydyng
on
a
beeste
that
myght
not
come
nyghe
the
place
/
for
noo
betynge
/
ne
for
noo
cryeng
/
the
beeste
was
ofte
chaunged
but
it
was
al
for
nought
/
therfor
what
she
myght
not
done
in
her
owne
persone
/
she
dyd
by
another
/
For
her
mynyster
Elferus
that
hadde
somtyme
putte
oute
monkes
in
mercia
and
brought
Clerkes
in
her
stede
/
he
toke
edwardes
body
and
buryed
it
solempny
at
Septon
that
is
shaftesbury
/
¶
R
In
tyme
afterwarde
somme
of
his
bodye
was
translated
to
leof
monaster
besydes
herforde
and
somme
to
Abyndon
/
The
place
at
shaftesbury
/
there
his
longes
yet
qnaue
alle
fressh
and
sounde
is
callyd
Edwardestow
/
W
/
vbi
supra
For
this
slaughter
Elfrytha
buylde
twey
Abbayes
of
women
not
for
fro
Salesbury
/
One
at
ambrysbury
and
another
at
werwel
/
she
dyde
awey
the
pompe
of
the
world
/
and
dyde
long
tyme
hard
penaunce
at
warwell
/
and
vsed
alwey
the
heer
/
and
fasting
and
chastysed
hir
bodye
that
was
full
fayre
somtyme
/
Ande
alway
as
she
myght
she
croysed
her
forheede
and
brest
and
lyeth
buryed
there
/
But
the
forsayd
Elferus
escaped
not
all
maner
wreche
for
he
was
eten
all
wyth
lyse
after
one
yere
after
the
buryng
of
the
forsayde
martir
/
Aboute
that
tyme
was
fulbertus
in
prosperyte
bisshop
of
Carnot
an
excellente
man
in
our
lady
loue
/
Among
his
other
noble
werkes
he
made
in
praysyng
of
oure
lady
the
response
styrps
yesse
/
and
solem
iusticie
/
and
this
ym●ne
Chorus
noue
Ierusalem
/
On
a
tyme
he
was
seke
atte
yate
of
deth
and
our
lady
appered
to
hym
and
axyd
of
hym
/
wherof
he
dradde
/
my
lady
sayd
he
/
I
trust
in
thy
mercy
/
but
I
drede
full
soore
thyne
owne
sonnes
dome
/
drede
the
nothynge
sayd
she
/
and
for
to
make
the
/
the
more
seker
herafter
.
I
shal
now
make
the
al
hoole
/
and
anone
she
toke
her
brest
oute
of
her
bosomme
and
dropped
on
his
face
thre
droppes
of
precious
lycour
of
mylke
/
and
went
forth
hir
wey
/
he
was
hoole
forthwith
and
dyde
that
swete
lycour
of
heuen
in
a
vessel
of
siluer
/
and
hadde
kepe
▪
it
in
mynde
/
¶
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
¶
Capitulum
13
EGelredus
edgards
sonne
bygoten
on
his
seconde
wyf
Elfrytha
was
made
kynge
after
his
elder
broder
Edward
at
kyngeston
/
he
was
a
fayr
knyght
and
a
louely
/
Eyght
&
thyrty
yere
he
besyeged
the
kyngdome
more
verely
than
ruled
it
/
For
the
cours
of
his
lyf
was
cruel
/
and
vngracious
in
the
begynnyng
/
wretched
in
the
myddel
/
and
foule
in
the
ende
/
For
whyle
seynt
dunstan
baptysed
hym
/
he
defowled
the
fontston
with
the
fruyte
of
his
wombe
/
therfor
dunstan
sayd
by
god
and
by
his
moderthys
shal
be
vnkynde
/
And
in
the
day
of
his
crownynge
he
told●
this
prophecye
/
For
thou
come
to
the
kyngdome
by
the
deth
of
thy
broder·
in
whos
deth
Englysshmen
conspyred
with
the
wykked
woman
thy
moder
/
they
shal
not
be
withoute
bloode
and
swerde
er
ther
come
peple
of
an
vnknowen
tonge
/
ond
bryng
hem
in
to
the
last
thraldom
/
this
trespaas
shal
not
be
clensed
withoute
long
vengeaunce
/
whanne
this
egelredus
was
a
chylde
of
ten
yere
olde
/
and
herde
telle
that
his
broder
edward
was
soo
slayne
/
he
meoued
so
his
wode
moder
with
wepyng
and
with
yellyng
that
she
bete
hym
almost
to
deth
/
with
tapers
/
for
he
shad
nought
ellys
at
hand
/
therfor
he
hated
tapers
al
his
lyf
tyme
/
Also
on
Ethelgyna
Erle
egbertus
doughter
he
bygate
Edmund
Ir●nsyde
by
hi●
surname
/
and
edwyn
and
ethelstan
and
one
doughter
callyd
edgyna
/
Afterward
on
emma
of
normandy
he
bygate
Alfredus
and
Edward
/
Half
a
nyght
a
cloude
was
seen
in
al
Englond
now
blody
now
fyry
/
than
it
chaunged
by
dyuers
colours
and
beames
/
and
wente
awey
in
the
dawnynge
/
That
yere
southhampton
&
the
yle
of
Tanet
besydes
kente
/
and
saynt
petrocus
abbaye
in
Cornewayle
/
&
the
prouynce
of
chestre
were
destroyed
by
theues
of
danes
/
the
cyte
of
london
was
brente
with
fire
of
the
same
Cyte
/
Seynt
ethelwold
bisshop
of
wynchestre
is
deed
/
he
was
born
at
wynchestre
/
&
norysshed
vp
vnder
dunstan
at
glastenbury
&
made
monke
/
And
he
was
made
abbot
at
abyngdon
in
kynge
Edredus
tyme
/
And
he
was
made
bisshop
at
wynchestre
in
Edgars
tyme
/
there
he
made
an
abbaye
of
nonnes
/
and
translated
seynt
swythynes
body
oute
of
the
erth
/
¶
After
hym
seynt
alphegus
abbot
of
bathe
was
bisshop
/
And
afterward
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
and
was
slayne
of
the
danes
/
Of
hym
Inner
more
we
shal
speke
/
This
thyrdde
otho
the
seconde
Othoes
sonne
regned
amonge
duchemen
after
his
fader
eyghten
yere
/
This
had
a
wonder
surname
and
was
callyd
otho
the
wondres
of
the
world
/
Mirabilia
mundi
/
and
he
was
crowned
at
Rome
of
the
fyfthe
pope
gregory
/
And
though
these
thre
othones
were
emperours
arewe
as
it
were
by
kynde
herytage
/
yet
afterward
it
was
ordeyned
that
the
Emperour
sholde
be
chosen
/
by
th
offycers
of
the
empyre
/
tho
offycers
be
seuen
/
Of
hem
ben
versus
made
/
Maguntmensis
/
treuerensis
/
Coloniensis
/
Qu●l●b●t
imperij
fit
can
cellarius
horum
/
Eciam
palatinus
dapyfer
/
dnx
portitorensis
/
Marchio
prepositus
camere
pyncerna
boemns
/
Hij
statuunt
dominum
per
secula
summum
/
these
be
to
meane
Bisshop
meynse
/
magunce
Treuer
and
Colonia
/
thes
thre
/
Euerychone
of
this
is
made
ryght
chaunceler
of
th
empyre
/
Erle
palatinus
sewer
duc
of
Oustryche
beryth
the
swerd
/
marquys
is
chamberleyn·
butiler
kynge
is
of
beame
/
this
chosen
to
men
alle
the
lord
hyest
for
euer
/
the
thyrdde
otho
hadde
a
wyf
that
wolde
haue
had
an
husbond
man
to
lygge
by
hir
/
but
the
man
wold
not
assent
to
anon
trye
/
than
he
was
thretend
that
his
heede
sholde
be
smyten
of
/
withoute
ony
dome
/
but
er
he
dyed
he
bad
his
wyf
that
she
shold
after
his
dethe
proue
hym
gyltles
by
the
doyng
of
ho●r
brennyng
yren
The
day
cam
whanne
the
emperour
sayd
that
he
wold
do
ryght
/
to
the
faderles
and
moderles
childer
and
to
wydues
/
This
wyduc
cam
and
brought
with
her
hyr
husbandes
heede
/
and
axed
what
deth
he
were
worthy
that
had
slayne
a
man
wrongfully
/
He
is
worthy
to
leese
his
heede
sayd
themperour
/
thou
art
that
man
sayd
the
wydue
/
and
that
I
shal
proue
anone
by
the
dome
of
fyre
&
brennyng
yren
/
whan
the
dome
was
done
/
th emperour
yaue
hym self
to
the
woman
/
for
she
sholde
punysshe
hym
as
she
wold
/
but
atte
prayeng
of
bisshops
/
fyrst
of
ten
dayes
were
grounted
/
and
than
of
eyght
/
and
than
of
seuen
/
and
atte
laste
of
sixe
In
the
whiche
dayes
the
emperour
examyned
the
cause
atte
full
and
brente
his
owne
wyf
/
and
for
his
raunsonne
he
yaue
to
the
wydue
four
castel
townes
in
the
Bysshopryche
of
Brynensis
/
that
yet
haue
the
names
&
be
cleped
by
the
first
dayes
/
ten
/
eight
seuen
and
six
The
fourtenthe
iohan
was
pope
eyght
monethes
¶
After
hym
the
fyftenth
iohan
four
monethes
/
After
hym
the
sixtenth
iohan
was
pope
ten
yere
Willelmus
vbi
supra
/
¶
Kyng
Egelredus
for
stryf
that
was
bytwene
hym
and
the
Bisshop
of
Rouchestre
besyeged
the
cyte
of
Rouchestre
/
Dunstan
sende
to
hym
that
he
sholde
leue
his
wodenesse
/
and
that
he
shold
not
offende
seynt
andrew
patrone
of
that
place
/
The
kyng
rought
not
of
bare
wordes
/
than
dunstan
hight
and
arayed
his
heest
fair
with
money
/
and
sente
hym
an
honderd
pounde
for
he
shold
breke
the
siege
/
the
moneye
was
receyued
and
dunstan
wondred
of
the
mannes
couetyse
and
sente
hym
worde
by
messagers
in
this
manere
/
for
thou
hast
putte
gold
byfore
god
and
syluer
byfore
the
apostle
/
and
couetyse
byfore
me
/
ryght
sone
euyll
happes
shal
come
vpon
the
/
but
not
whyle
I
am
alyue·
Than
two
yere
after
came
the
danes
whanne
dunstan
was
deede
/
that
yere
twey
pestylences
that
were
vnknowen
byfore
/
fylle
in
Englond
For
men
hadde
the
feuers
/
and
beestes
the
flyxe
/
¶
Seynt
dunstan
ended
his
lyf
ful
of
vertues
&
of
wondres
/
as
descryued
osbertus
monk
of
Caunterbury
/
he
tellith
in
seynt
dunstans
lyf
/
that
while
seynt
dunstan
hyghted
the
ymages
of
appostles
and
martirs
with
the
stole
of
a
preeste
/
An
harpe
that
henge
vpon
the
walle
was
herde
make
swetely
melodye
withoute
mannes
hande
/
the
melodye
was
the
note
of
this
anteme
of
the
martres
/
Gaudent
in
celis
anime
sanctorum
/
that
is
to
saye
hooly
mennes
soules
make
ioye
in
heuen
/
Also
he
tellyth
thkt
dunstan
couth
many
craftes
/
and
wrought
with
his
handes
/
and
made
on
a
tyme
a
chalis
by
gold
smythes
craft
in
a
celle
fast
by
glastenbury
/
there
the
fende
cam
in
lykenes
of
a
woman
and
tempted
hym
by
fantasyes
of
dyuers
lykynge
/
Dunstan
in
his
spyryte
was
war
therof
/
and
caught
hym
by
the
nose
with
his
fyre
hote
tong
/
so
that
dede
was
knowen
of
neyghbours
aboute
with
cryeng●
and
yellynge
of
the
fende
/
Also
on
a
tyme
dunstan
was
slepy
and
herde
angels
synge
full
swetely
/
Kyryeleyson
/
Xprysteleyson
/
the
melodye
of
that
note
/
and
armonye
/
is
yet
famous
among
englysshe
men
/
&
vsed
on
that
kyrye
/
kyrye
rex
splendens
/
than
whan
dūstan
was
dede
/
the
danes
come
in
to
euery
hauen
of
englond
/
so
that
me
wist
not
where
me
myght
met
hem
/
therfor
men
myght
not
put
hem
away
with
yren
/
and
put
hem
awey
with
syluer
/
and
payd
hem
the
fyrst
yere
ten
thousand
pound
by
counseylle
of
Syrycus
that
was
Archebisshop
nexte
after
dunstan
/
¶
And
the
seconde
yere
sixten
thousande
pound
/
the
thyrdde
yere
twenty
thousand
/
li
/
the
iiij
/
yere
/
xxiiij
/
M
/
li
/
the
/
v
/
yere
/
xxx
/
M
/
l
/
atte
last
xl
M
/
li
till
all
the
money
fayled
/
than
the
danes
bygan
ayene
to
robbe
&
to
reue
/
and
yet
herto
one
elfricus
māyster
of
the
kynges
shippis
fledde
to
the
enemyes
as
a
vyle
flemed
harlot
/
the
nyght
bifore
the
batayle
/
and
warned
hem
of
whome
they
sholde
take
heed
&
bewar
/
For
that
dede
men
toke
his
sonne
algarus
/
and
put
oute
both
his
eyen
/
And
yet
elfricus
come
ayene
/
but
he
fayled
ayene
/
Thenne
the
danes
spoylled
and
robbed
al
northumberlond
/
and
besieged
london
/
and
made
the
kynge
pay
trybute
by
strengthe
/
The
mene
tyme
elphegus
the
bisshop
of
wynchestre
yaue
pledgis
and
brought
Anlaf
kyng
of
danes
to
kyng
●gelredus
/
&
kyng
egelredus
receyued
hym
of
cold
water
/
&
the
bisshop
confermed
hym
/
therafter
he
wente
to
his
own
&
dyd
no
harme
/
but
yet
so
cesed
not
harme
/
But
as
the
hedes
of
Idra
whan
somme
enemyes
were
awey
come
vp
other
enemyes
/
and
destroyed
the
countraye
.
¶
The
Capytayns
presence
is
moche
worth
to
be
knowen
in
werre
and
in
bataylle
/
soo
is
hardynesse
vse
and
loore
of
dedes
of
Armes
/
these
fayled
that
tyme
among
englysshmen
/
For
yf
the
hoost
were
ony
tyme
gadryd
yf
Shippes
were
made
/
noo
thyng
spedde
a
ryght
/
For
our
men
were
not
chasted
/
they
yaue
them
to
thefte
and
to
robbery
/
For
they
were
not
comforted
/
they
wold
lyghtly
flee
/
Our
shippes
were
destroyed
with
grete
tempest
/
¶
One
wylnotus
that
the
kynge
hadde
exyled
occupyed
the
shippes
that
were
lefte
and
drenched
hem
owther
brente
hem
/
If
the
lordes
come
to
counseyll
ony
tyme
/
they
were
not
of
one
assent
But
they
treated
more
of
discorde
and
stryfe
that
was
among
hem
self
than
of
the
comune
profyt
/
&
yf
ony
good
counseyll
and
profytable
were
yeuen
/
anone
theyr
enemyes
shold
wytte
For
withoute
the
forsaide
Elfrycus
one
Edrycus
/
that
the
kynge
hadde
made
lorde
of
mercia
a
ryght
fals
traytour
and
slye
that
couth
wel
feyne
hym self
true
frende
though
he
were
fals
He
espyed
the
kynges
counsayle
as
he
were
true
and
trusty
and
warned
the
enemyes
therof
/
as
a
fals
gybeful
traytour
/
In
the
mene
tyme
/
mescheue
/
&
hunger
encreaced
fast
/
¶
Enemyes
myght
go
frely
fyfty
myle
/
&
take
prayes
and
lede
to
her
shippis
Thenne
they
payd
more
trybute
to
the
danes
/
the
kyng
had
suche
a
condicion
that
he
wold
lyghtly
dyssheryte
englysshmen
/
&
feyne
trespaas
for
to
haue
her
money
and
her
good
/
he
was
so
froward
to
his
wyf
emma
.
that
she
selde
come
in
his
bedde
/
he
walowed
in
lechery
with
strompettis
/
and
with
comune
wymmen
/
¶
Capitulum
14
LOtharius
lowys
sonne
was
kynge
of
westfraunce
/
and
dyed
withoute
childer
/
In
hym
the
grete
charles
ofspryng
loste
the
kyngdom
/
Somme
men
say
that
this
lotharius
had
childre
that
regned
not
after
hym
/
By
helpe
of
Rychard
duc
of
Normandye
/
that
was
somtyme
gretely
greuyd
by
lotharius
/
¶
Lotharius
sonnes
were
taken
/
and
the
grete
hugh
capette
was
made
kynge
of
fraunce
/
and
regned
nyne
yere
/
this
hugh
Capett
was
the
sone
of
duc
hugh
/
whos
suster
duc
rychard
had
spoused
¶
Seynt
oswald
archebisshop
of
yorke
/
and
of
worcetre
also
/
dyed
&
was
buryed
at
wyrcetre
/
The
/
v
/
gregorius
was
pope
as
it
were
thre
yere
/
this
was
byfore
called
brunus
/
&
was
othoes
themperours
kynnesman
/
At
his
instaunce
he
was
chosen
pope
/
But
afterward
whan
themperour
was
absente
one
Crescencius
prefecte
of
the
cyte
toke
one
placentinus
a
ryche
man
of
moneye
/
and
putte
hym
in
the
poperyche
/
and
callyd
hym
the
seuenth
Iohan
/
But
the
Emperour
came
ageyne
/
and
putte
oute
this
Iohan
/
and
putte
ynne
the
seconde
Syluester
/
¶
That
yere
/
the
Bisshops
see
that
somtyme
was
callyd
Lyndeffarn
was
chaunged
to
durham
/
¶
And
seynt
Cuthbertus
bodye
was
translated
thyder
/
the
whiche
bodye
/
ardulphus
ledde
aboute
with
hym
somtyme
/
The
fyrste
Rychard
the
thyrd
duc
of
Normandy
is
dede
/
¶
After
hym
his
sonne
the
seconde
Rychard
was
duc
/
xxviij
/
yere
/
For
his
grete
goodnesse
he
was
callyd
the
good
Rychard
/
he
was
deuoute
in
goddes
seruyce
/
&
wyse
&
redy
to
the
worlde
warde
/
Curtoys
and
large
of
yeftes
/
On
his
fyrste
wyf
he
bygate
thre
sonnes
/
Rychard
Robert
&
Wiliam
/
&
thre
doughters
On
his
seconde
wyf
he
gate
wyliam
and
Robert
/
archebisshop
of
rothomage
/
One
of
thes
second
rychardes
knyghtes
stale
a
spone
/
&
leyd
it
to
wedde
among
other
thynges
/
The
duc
espyed
it
&
none
other
man
/
&
lete
quyte
oute
al
the
knyghtes
weddes
/
the
knyght
espyed
that
the
spone
was
so
espyed
/
&
was
soo
ashamed
that
he
fled
pryuely
awey
/
The
kynge
wente
after
the
knyght
that
fledde
/
and
brought
hym
ayene
and
made
hym
ryche
/
and
loued
hym
afterward
ryght
we
le
/
One
mayster
Bernard
herde
the
dukes
loos
/
and
wold
be
knowen
to
him
/
And
bythought
hym
on
euery
syde
how
he
myght
beste
doo
for
to
come
therto
/
he
come
atte
last
with
a
bowe
and
an
arowe
to
a
wyndowe
of
the
castel
/
there
the
duc
was
wonte
to
stande
/
And
walked
hyder
and
thyder
as
though
he
wold
haue
shotte
to
the
duc
/
the
duc
was
war
therof
/
and
espyed
what
the
cause
was
/
&
loued
hym
ryght
wel
/
After
the
seuenth
Iohan
was
put
oute
the
second
syluester
was
pope
four
yere
and
twey
monethes
/
W
/
v
/
su
/
This
hete
fyrst
gerebertus
by
his
name
/
&
was
of
the
nacion
of
frensshmen
/
&
was
shorn
monk
at
Floriacio
besyde
aurelyans
/
Whanne
he
come
to
pyctagoras
double
wey
/
he
was
caught
with
noye
of
his
ordre
with
couetyse
of
worship
/
and
left
his
habyte
on
a
nyght
/
and
fled
in
to
hyspals
/
that
is
syuyl
le
grannt
a
cyto
of
spayne
for
to
lerne
subtyle
and
curyous
artes
&
scyences
/
there
as
crysten
men
haue
Tolet
/
Sarasyns
haue
hyspals
/
ther
gerebertus
lerned
and
passed
tholomeus
in
astronomye
&
Alcādrius
in
the
space
bytwene
the
sterres
&
Iulius
fermicus
in
desteny
/
there
he
lerned
what
sygnefyed
song
/
and
flyghte
of
foules
what
the
curyosite
of
kynde
may
take
that
Carsong
I
leue
/
But
he
drank
therof
that
he
passed
all
other
/
he
was
the
fyrst
that
toke
Agabus
of
Sarasyns
/
and
yaue
rules
therynnne
/
that
maye
vnnethe
be
vnderstanden
of
the
connyngest
men
of
that
crafte
/
whiche
craftes
men
ben
cleped
Abacyste
/
Gerebertus
was
at
In
with
one
that
was
moost
connynge
philosophre
/
that
was
bounde
with
promyses
and
with
yeftes
/
Gerebertus
hadde
wryton
and
copyed
al
this
philosophres
bookes
/
excepte
one
that
conteyned
all
the
pryuyte
of
the
crafte
/
For
that
booke
myght
he
not
geete
by
noo
maner
of
sleyght
/
But
the
philosophre
was
otherwhyle
dronken·
And
soo
Gerebertus
wayted
his
tyme
/
and
toke
the
booke
/
that
was
vnder
the
philosophres
heede
and
fledde
aweye
therwyth
/
Thenne
he
awoke
.
and
pursued
Gerebertus
by
crafte
of
the
stere●s
/
in
the
whiche
crafte
he
was
parfyht
ynowe
/
By
that
same
crafte
he
that
fledde
was
ware
of
the
perylle
/
and
dressyd
hym
vnder
a
treen
brydge
that
was
there
nexte
and
henge
ther
by
the
armes
/
soo
that
he
touched
neyther
erth
ne
water
/
and
soo
by
that
crafte
he
was
begyled
that
sought
hym
right
besyly
/
and
withdrough
hym
and
torned
home
ayene
/
Thenne
this
gerebertus
cam
to
the
see
/
and
called
forth
the
fende
and
behete
hym
homage
yf
he
wold
bere
hym
ouer
the
see
/
and
saue
him
fro
hym
that
pursued
hym
/
and
soo
it
was
done
/
Than
he
come
agey●
in
to
Fraunce
/
&
helde
open
scole
/
and
had
with
hym
Constantin
thabbot
of
saynt
mayimin
besydes
aurelyans
/
To
hym
he
made
and
yaue
a
rule
of
Abacus
/
Also
he
told
the
skylle
and
reson
of
the
dyameter
aboue
macrobius
/
Treuisa
/
The
dyameter
is
of
a
fygure
owther
of
a
shap
the
lengest
euen
lyne
that
is
deuyded
therynne
/
take
who
that
may
/
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
/
Gerebertus
hadde
s●olers
Robert
the
sonne
of
hugh
Capette
kyng
of
fraunce
/
and
otho
/
Otho
the
emperours
sonne
/
But
robert
was
afterward
kyng
of
fraunce
/
and
made
this
gerebertus
Archebisshop
of
remensis
/
yet
in
that
chirche
is
mynde
of
his
lore
for
ther
is
an
orloge
made
by
crafte
of
honde
/
and
water
organs
that
sowneth
by
eyr
and
water
/
there
by
strengthe
of
hoot●
water
the
wynde
brekyth
oute
and
fylleth
the
holownes
of
the
Organs
/
and
thenne
by
shaply
draughtes
the
brasen
pypes
sende
oute
swete
crye
and
noyse
of
melodye
/
therafter
Otho
was
Emperour
and
made
Gerebertus
bisshop
of
Rauenna
/
and
sone
ther
after
pope
/
¶
Marianus
/
¶
Of
that
happe
is
a
vers
made
/
Scandit
ad
/
R
/
Gerebertus
/
ab
/
R
/
post
papa
vygens
/
in
/
R
/
That
is
Gerebertus
passyth
vp
to
/
R.
oute
of
R
/
and
is
therafter
pope
in
his
floures
in
R
/
¶
R
/
He
passed
oute
of
Remence
to
Rauenna
/
and
the
thyrde
tyme
to
Rome
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
/
Fauour
of
the
fende
droof
forth
his
fortune
/
for
by
help
of
the
fende
/
and
by
crafte
of
nygromancye
he
fonde
tresour
that
was
hyd
of
olde
tyme
/
in
that
felde
callyd
Campus
Marcius
/
besydes
rome
was
an
ymage
that
tyme
that
helde
streight
oute
¶
the
fynger
/
of
his
right
hande
/
the
which
fynger
som
men
calle
lyk
pot
/
that
is
the
fynger
nexte
the
thombe
/
and
on
the
ymages
heede
it
was
wreton
/
smyte
her
/
men
of
olde
tyme
wend
&
trowed
tresour
ther
to
fynde
/
&
brake
somwhat
of
the
ymage
with
many
hard
strokes
/
gerebertus
blamed
hem
therfor
/
&
euen
at
mid-day
whan
the
sonne
was
highest
/
he
toke
hede
wher
the
shadow
of
that
finger
fil
on
the
ground
&
pight
ther
a
stake
&
at
night
he
toke
with
him
his
chamberlayn
alone
that
bare
with
him
light
&
opened
the
erth
there
as
the
stake
was
pyght
and
went
in
and
sawe
the●e
a
kynges
hows
of
gold
and
knyghtes
of
gold
playng
with
dyses
of
gold
/
and
kyng
and
quene
of
metal
sitting
atte
borde
&
serued
with
mete
sette
on
the
borde
/
seruauntes
standyng
byfore
hem
/
&
cuppes
of
grete
wyght
and
pryce
/
In
the
ynner
place
of
the
ho●s
a
carboncle
stone
shoone
clerely
/
and
dyd
awey
al
the
derknesse
of
the
nyght
.
On
the
other
syde
stode
a
yonglynge
with
a
bowe
bente
/
But
amonge
al
these
no
thynge
myght
be
touched
though
it
myght
be
seen
/
yf
ony
man
wente
ner
to
handle
ony
thynge
h●r
of
/
it
semed
that
al
the
ymages
wold
on
him
rese
/
Gerebertus
was
war
therof
and
absteyned
hym
&
withstode
his
couetyse
/
&
desyre
/
but
the
chamberlayn
absteyned
not
atte
full
/
for
he
toke
a
knyf
that
lay
on
the
boorde
/
Anon
as
he
had
taken
the
knyf
/
all
ymages
bygan
to
grutche
/
and
to
aryse
/
&
the
child
lowsed
/
and
shotte
and
hytte
the
carboncle
stone
with
a
reode
/
and
made
alle
the
hows
full
of
derknesse
/
Soo
that
but
yf
he
hadd
leyd
downe
the
knyf
as
his
lord
bade
hym
/
bothe
sholde
haue
payed
the
peyne
So
it
is
redde
that
Ioseph
dalf
with
his
fader
moche
tresour
in
to
the
erthe
/
¶
And
hircanus
toke
vp
thre
thousand
talentes
of
kyng
dauids
graue
/
for
to
breke
vp
the
syege
of
Ierusalem
/
Also
it
is
a
comune
faine
that
this
gerebertus
by
certayne
crafte
of
the
sterres
/
dyde
ghete
an
hede
that
spak
not
/
but
whan
me
axyd
of
hym
and
seyd
nought
but
soth
/
That
hede
warned
gerebertus
that
he
shold
be
pope
/
and
that
he
shold
neuer
dye
er
he
●ad
songe
a
masse
in
Ierlm
/
but
he
was
not
ware
that
in
Rome
was
a
chirche
that
hete
ierlm
/
ther
the
pope
singith
masse
thre
sondayes
in
the
yere
in
the
stacion
tyme
/
In
that
chirche
he
arayd
hym
to
masse
on
one
of
these
sondayes
/
and
was
taken
with
strength
of
sekenesse
/
and
lay
seke
in
his
bedde
/
and
counseylled
with
his
ymage
/
and
knewe
that
he
was
begyled
and
was
war
of
his
oundeth
/
he
sente
for
the
cardyuals
and
knowleched
his
euyl
dedes
/
and
wepte
ful
soore
/
And
as
it
were
a
woode
man
for
sorow
of
his
synnes
/
he
made
men
kytte
him self
lymmele·
and
throwe
out
his
lymmes
/
and
sayd
lete
hym
haue
th
offyce
of
the
lymmes
that
axyd
homage
of
hem
&
lete
the
spyryte
go
to
god
that
made
it
of
of
nought
/
Mar
/
Than
he
bade
doo
the
stoke
of
the
bodye
vpon
a
cart
and
burye
it
where
the
beestes
wolde
abyde
/
&
●o
it
was
done
Than
the
beestes
steynte
at
seynt
iohans
the
l●ran
and
he
is
buryed
there
in
token
that
his
synnes
were
foryeuen
/
his
graue
bodethe
and
warneth
yf
the
pope
shal
sone
dye
/
And
that
by
sterynge
and
rustlyng
of
the
bones
that
be
therynne
/
&
by
swetynge
of
the
tombe
as
it
is
yet
there
wreton
in
lettres
of
latyn
/
¶
Capitulum
15
HVgh
Capett
kyng
of
west
Fraunce
dyed
after
that
he
had
regned
ix
/
yere
/
his
sone
Robert
was
kyng
after
hym
/
that
he
had
bygoten
on
the
elder
edwardes
doughter
kyng
of
englond
This
robert
regned
aboute
thyrtty
yere
/
in
his
tyme
a
●elygyous
pylgrym
cam
oute
of
ierlm
in
to
Scicilia
/
&
lerued
of
one
that
was
closed
that
dede
/
mē●es
soules
for
dyus
synnes
&
trespaces
be
tormented
in
vulcanus
crokke
/
he
that
was
closed
tolde
that
he
had
herd
ofte
the
voys
&
the
grysbytyng
of
thylke
soules
that
be
delyuerd
by
prayers
and
almesdedes
of
crysten
men
&
namely
of
monkes
of
cluny
/
Therfor
odyl●
abbot
of
cluny
whan
he
was
war
therof
/
he
ordeyned
to
haue
mynde
and
memorye
for
hem
that
ben
dede
/
And
that
the
morow
after
al
halowe
day
/
That
maner
of
vsage
and
doynge
/
passed
afterward
in
to
al
the
world
/
Also
this
robert
was
a
connyng
man
of
scyence
/
&
wold
in
high
festes
of
sayntes
in
somme
abbay
of
his
kyngdom
/
syng
owther
bere
a
coope
and
rule
the
quere
/
¶
Ones
at
aurelyans
in
seynt
Anians
day
he
had
lefte
his
hoost
aboute
a
castel
/
that
he
beseged
&
bare
a
coope
in
the
quere
/
and
sange
thryes
agnus
dei
knelyng
on
the
grounde
/
thenne
the
same
tyme
the
walles
of
the
castel
/
that
was
besyeged
fylle
sodenly
to
the
grounde
/
This
is
that
robert
that
made
that
sequence
/
Sancti
spiritus
assit
nobis
gracia
/
that
is
the
grace
of
the
hooly
goost
be
with
vs
/
Also
he
made
the
response
on
mydwynter
euen
/
Iudea
&
ierlm
nolite
timere
/
that
is
Iewry
and
Ierlm
haue
ye
no
will
to
drede
/
as
who
saith
/
drede
now
ryght
nought
/
Also
that
yere
deuelyng
a
cyte
of
an
Archebisshops
see
of
Irlond
was
destroyed
by
Scottes
/
&
the
naueye
of
denmarch̄
wente
in
to
normandye
/
&
kynge
egelredus
destroyed
Combrelande
and
the
ylande
mon
/
that
hete
Anglesya
/
&
is
by
north
wales
/
Seynt
Iuo
the
bisshops
body
is
founde
/
/
W
/
de
p
/
libro
quarto
/
This
iuo
of
the
nacion
of
perses
forsoke
the
likynge
of
this
world
&
passed
by
many
landes
in
a
churles
wede
with
thre
felawes
and
no
moo
and
ended
his
lyf
in
the
yle
of
ramsey
His
name
&
his
graue
was
long
tyme
vnknowen
to
men
of
that
countrey
/
but
this
Iuo
appered
to
a
symple
man
&
enformed
him
of
his
name
and
of
his
degre
/
&
charged
hym
that
he
sholde
goo
to
thabbot
of
ramesey
for
they
shold
go
yfere
&
take
vp
his
body
oute
of
the
erthe
/
whan
that
was
done
an
heeleful
welle
for
al
maner
sekenes
sprang
oute
of
his
graue
/
So
that
yet
vnneth
in
al
englond
is
ony
seynt
that
wold
lyghtlyer
here
a
mannes
bone
and
helpe
hym
in
dede
/
That
yere
kyng
egelredus
wedded
emma
the
flour
of
normandy
/
the
doughter
of
the
fyrst
Rychard
duc
of
of
normandy
/
and
was
proude
therfor
/
and
sent
lettres
in
to
the
cytees
of
englond
/
and
he
commaunded
/
&
hete
to
sle
al
the
danes
in
one
nyght
/
And
so
it
was
done
on
seynt
bricius
nyght
/
Also
that
yere
was
the
abbay
founded
at
burton
vpon
trent
of
a
grete
man
callyd
wulrycus
spoite
/
After
the
thyrdde
otho
the
first
henry
that
was
cleped
mylde
was
emperour
/
xvij
/
yere
/
him
crouned
tharchebisshop
of
magonce
/
And
here
take
heede
that
mo
●●nryes
were
kynges
than
emperours
/
therfore
whan
me
redyth
the
fyrst
henry
/
the
seconde
owther
the
thyrde
by
cause
of
lykenes
of
the
saide
name
/
he
is
the
fyrst
o●ther
the
second
in
th empire
/
the
same
shal
be
vnderstanden
of
Conrades
and
othones
emperours
that
so
hete
/
This
fyrst
henry
lyued
clene
mayde
with
his
wyf
/
the
/
xv●ij
iohn
was
pope
six
monethes
/
Suanus
kyng
of
danes
herde
t●ll
that
danes
were
pryuely
slayn
/
in
the
cytees
of
englond
/
&
come
with
a
grete
nauye
and
landed
in
corne
wayle
/
there
by
treson
of
a
norman
erle
hugh
that
the
quene
Emma
had
made
lord
of
Deuenshire
suanus
toke
excetre
and
destroyed
the
walles
/
But
the
westsaxons
come
manely
ayenst
hym
/
but
as
ofte
as
the
hoostes
neyhed
to geder
the
Capitayn
of
englyssmen
/
Edricus
a
fals
traitour
feyned
for
to
spue
/
and
sayd
that
he
was
seke
/
therfor
Englysshemen
were
discomforted
/
and
kyng
swanus
robbed
wylton
and
shirburn
and
wente
to
his
shippes
ageyne
/
and
come
to
nor
wyche
the
nexte
yrre
after
&
destroyed
the
countray
and
set
Te●ford
a
fyre
/
whanne
duc
vsketel
was
war
therof
/
he
sente
to
men
of
the
countrey
/
that
they
sholde
brenne
the
shippes
of
theyr
enemyes
/
But
they
made
it
as
they
rought
not
owther
durst
not
/
Thenne
the
duc
come
with
alle
that
he
myghte
and
yaue
the
danes
a
wel
harde
and
sharpe
bataylle
/
But
for
that
yere
was
stronge
honger
in
Englonde
/
kynge
Suanus
tourned
ageyne
to
denmarche
/
and
come
the
nexte
yere
after
in
to
englonde
ageyne
/
The
nyntenthe
iohn
was
pope
fyue
yere
/
¶
This
yere
Elphegus
bisshop
of
wynchestre
was
made
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
whan
wulrycus
tharchebisshop
was
dede
/
¶
There
after
in
the
monethe
of
Iuyll
/
the
naueye
of
danes
landed
at
Sandwyche
/
and
spoylled
and
Robbed
kente
and
Southsex
&
trauayled
the
hoost
of
englond
with
many
maner
deceites
&
wiles
/
now
spoyllynge
/
and
robbyng
/
&
now
tornyng
home
ageyn
Thre
felawes
folowed
hem
alwey
robbyng
sleyng
&
brennyng
/
For
kyng
egelredus
woned
than
at
shro●sbury
&
myght
not
anon
putte
of
the
danes
/
er
they
hadde
destroyed
barokshire
/
Therfore
Egelredus
by
counseylle
of
lordes
payed
to
the
danes
trybute
thyrtty
thousande
pounde
for
to
haue
pees
/
¶
That
yere
he
made
Edricus
the
traytour
duc
of
mercia
/
Edrycus
was
lowe
of
kyn
Ryche
of
tonge
/
fals
/
and
deceyuable
of
wytte
/
softe
and
fayr
of
speche
/
vntrusty
and
fals
of
thought
/
¶
The
thyrdde
Sergius
was
pope
thre
yere
/
Henricus
/
li
/
6
/
¶
Turkyllus
an
erle
of
the
danes
come
a
lande
in
kente
/
And
caunterbury
men
yane
hym
a
thousande
pounde
for
to
haue
pees
/
And
the
danes
wente
in
to
the
yle
of
wyght
and
toke
prayes
there
/
¶
As
ofte
as
the
kyng
wente
forth
for
to
fyght
ayenst
them
/
Erle
Edrycus
counseyled
that
he
shold
yeue
hem
noo
bataylle
/
¶
Therfor
that
yere
the
danes
were
made
full
ryche
and
destroyed
almoost
half
englond
from
northampton
to
the
yle
of
wyght
/
¶
Capitulum
16
ABoute
saynt
matheus
feste
the
danes
beseged
Caunterbery
and
the
twenty
daye
of
the
syege
the
cyte
was
taken
/
and
sette
on
fyre
/
and
that
by
tresonne
of
Almarus
the
Deken
/
that
saynt
Elphegus
had
byfore
saued
from
dethe
/
Thabbot
of
seynt
Austyns
was
suffred
for
to
go
his
wey
/
crystes
flocke
were
tythed
/
the
/
ix
/
were
slayne
/
&
the
/
x
/
was
kepte
/
of
hem
that
were
slayne
/
somme
were
slayne
with
yren
/
and
some
throwen
down
from
hygh
places
/
somme
hanged
by
the
pryuy
membrys
&
som
drawen
by
the
heere
/
Amonge
the
whiche
Elphegus
the
Bisshop
was
taken
and
bounde
seuen
monethes
/
&
greued
and
despysed
with
many
maner
paynes
/
Therfor
goddes
wrath
felle
vppon
the
peple
/
that
slough
soo
men
/
that
sorow
of
her
bowels
slough
&
destroyed
of
hem
/
now
by
/
x
/
now
by
/
xx
/
&
so
a
grete
nombre
/
than
the
danes
were
warned
by
crysten
men
that
they
shold
do
the
bisshops
gre
/
but
they
dyfferted
it
&
abide
therwith
/
for
on
ester
euen
they
gaf
the
bisshop
chois
whether
he
wold
pay
thre
thousand
pond
owther
leese
his
lyf
/
he
forsoke
at
her
profre
/
&
prayde
mekely
his
crysten
men
/
and
forbade
them
hyghly
that
none
of
hem
sholde
pay
for
his
raunsome
/
therfor
the
danes
were
wroth
and
kene
and
the
next
saterday
after
the
danes
were
wyne
dronken
/
&
ledd
oute
the
bisshop
and
slough
hym
with
stones
and
with
rotheren
bones
/
That
saterdaye
felle
twelue
dayes
byfore
maij
/
whan
the
bisshop
was
dede
he
was
not
buryed
til
on
the
morn
/
whan
a
drye
tree
was
touched
with
a
drope
of
the
blode
it
wax
grene
ageyn
/
Than
the
nexte
daye
after
his
bodye
was
brought
to
london
/
and
buryed
worshipfully
in
seynt
paulus
chirche
/
But
afterward
by
graunte
of
kanutus
kyng
of
danes
he
was
brought
all
hoole
in
bodye
to
his
owne
chirche
/
¶
W
/
de
/
r
/
li
/
2
/
After
that
this
Alphegus
had
taken
monkes
habyte
at
dirhust
/
he
lyued
as
an
Anker
at
bathe
/
and
gadred
there
monkes
afterward
and
as
it
fallyth
ofte
in
agreete
college
/
these
monkes
drough
hem
alle
to
euyll
maner
of
doynge
/
For
vnwyttyng
the
fader
somme
of
hem
made
festes
by
nyghte
in
outrage
and
in
drynkynge
to
the
daye
lyght
/
But
the
banyour
of
this
euyll
doynge
/
fyl
dede
by
wreche
of
god
in
the
myddel
of
the
hows
that
they
drank
in
/
The
fader
was
war
therof
by
noys
that
he
herde
/
and
come
to
the
wyndow
and
sawe
twey
fendes
bete
that
body
/
and
the
wretche
axed
helpe
Nay
sayde
the
fendes
/
thou
were
not
obedyent
to
god
/
so
we
shal
not
be
obedyente
to
the
/
On
a
tyme
saynt
andrew
/
appered
to
dunstan
&
by
counseyle
of
seynt
andrew
alphegus
was
made
bisshop
of
wynchestre
and
ete
neuer
flessh
/
but
he
was
seeke
/
By
nyghte
●e
wolde
begyle
his
wardeyns
and
stonde
in
the
water
to
the
gyrdel
stede
/
and
worship
god
and
pray
hym
to
the
day
lyght
/
Whanne
he
had
be
bisshop
of
wynchestre
two
and
twenty
yere
/
he
was
made
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
ayenst
his
wylle
/
But
as
he
went
to
Rome
for
the
palle
/
he
was
robbed
in
a
strete
of
al
that
he
hadde
/
therfore
god
toke
wreche
of
that
streete
/
soo
that
the
strete
waxe
on
fyre
/
than
the
men
of
that
streete
knowheched
her
trespaas
and
restored
ageyne
al
that
was
his
/
Than
they
sawe
that
the
fyre
was
quenched
atte
prayer
of
saynt
elphegus
/
¶
Marianus
/
¶
After
Sergyus
the
eyghtenth
benet
was
pope
twelue
yere
/
Of
hym
peter
damianus
sayth
/
that
a
bisshop
sawe
hym
sitte
on
a
blac
hors
greuously
tormented
/
therfor
he
prayd
the
Bisshop
that
saw
that
syght
that
he
shold
go
to
his
successour
the
/
xx
/
iohan
/
and
praye
hym
to
doo
almes
dede
for
hym
of
the
money
that
was
in
suche
a
cheste
/
For
al
that
was
deled
for
hym
byfore
/
stode
hym
in
no
stede
/
For
it
was
of
thefte
and
robberye
/
soo
it
was
don
and
than
that
bisshop
wente
in
to
an
Abbay
/
This
yere
twey
dayes
byfore
october
the
see
ouerflowed
and
passed
the
clyues
and
d●●ynt
many
men
and
townes
/
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
Suanus
kynge
of
danes
sayled
aboute
eestenglond
that
conteyneth
northfolk
/
and
southfolk
/
and
come
with
his
nauey
in
to
humbre
/
and
passed
forth
by
the
ryuer
Trente
to
geynil
burgh·
than
the
men
that
dwellyd
by
/
the
north
watlyng
streete
swar
/
fewte
to
hym
&
bytoke
hym
pledgys
/
&
he
bitoke
his
nauey
and
these
pledgys
to
his
sone
canutus
/
cs
he
wente
to
destroye
south
mercia
/
and
slough
the
men
and
kepte
the
women
to
flesshely
lykynge
of
hym
/
and
his
men
/
Than
he
toke
oxenford
and
wynchestre
/
but
as
he
went
toward
london
and
sought
no
brydge
he
lost
many
of
his
men
in
the
Ryuer
of
Temse
.
But
by
presence
of
kynge
Egelredus
he
was
put
of
at
london
and
wente
and
wanne
westsaxon
/
the
londoners
wente
and
sawe
that
/
and
sente
hym
pledges
/
than
the
kynge
was
abasshed
and
sente
his
wyf
Emma
to
hir
broder
the
second
Rychard
duc
of
normandy
/
and
sente
with
hir
his
twey
sones
and
the
bisshop
of
l●ndon
/
In
the
meane
tyme
hyder
and
thyder
at
wyght
he
helde
so
his
mydwynter
tyde
.
Atte
laste
he
was
withoute
cataylle
and
comforte
/
and
sayled
in
to
normandy
/
than
kyng
Suanus
was
the
more
proude
/
and
to
eche
owne
dampnacion
be
chalenged
greete
trybute
of
seynt
edmunds
the
martirs
cyte
&
menaced
that
but
the
trybute
were
payd
he
wold
slee
the
men
&
sette
the
cyte
on
fyre
/
Also
he
despysed
and
scorned
saynt
edmond
with
all
that
he
couth
/
But
whanne
euen
come
he
was
stykked
with
saynt
edmondes
swerde
in
the
myddel
of
his
owne
knyghtes
/
atte
toune
of
geynisburgh
and
cryed
in
the
departyng
of
day
and
nyght
/
and
dyed
the
thirde
day
of
Februar
/
His
sone
canutus
sawe
that
and
dyd
myldly
with
seynt
edmond
and
made
a
dyche
aboute
saynt
Edmundes
land
and
graunted
hym
fredom
/
and
discharged
the
place
of
all
maner
seruyce
/
and
buylde
a
chirche
ouer
the
martirs
body
/
and
ordeyned
there
monkes
and
yaue
hem
money
landes
and
rentes
/
therafter
it
was
vsed
that
kynges
of
englonde
sente
her
crounes
to
seynt
Edmond
/
and
yf
they
wolde
vse
or
were
hem
afterward
they
sholde
pay
therfor
moche
money
and
haue
hem
ayene
¶
The
collectours
of
trybute
that
were
ful
cruel
in
other
places
of
englonde
there
be
mylde
and
easy
and
softe
pl●tynges
on
this
half
saynt
edmondes
dyche
/
Capitulum
17
/
WHan
Suanus
was
dede
the
danes
made
his
sone
canutus
kyng
/
But
the
englysshmen
sente
in
to
normandy
to
kynge
Egelredus
/
&
promysed
yf
he
wold
be
more
goodly
to
hem
than
he
was
wonte
/
hem
were
leuer
to
put
aweye
Canutus
and
take
hym
to
kyng
/
he
assented
to
the
profre
/
and
sente
his
son●
edward
before
for
to
stable
the
pees
/
therafter
about
lente
tyme
/
the
kyng
come
with
grete
spede
/
and
droof
canutus
oute
of
lyndesey
/
Thenne
canutus
toke
hym
to
rede
for
fo
flee
at
Sandwyche
in
kente
/
he
made
kytte
of
handes
and
noses
of
alle
the
Englysshe
pledgys
that
were
delyuerd
to
his
fader
somtyme
/
&
falled
ayene
in
to
deumarche
/
and
come
ayene
the
next
yere
after
/
¶
This
yere
Canutus
sayled
aboute
eestenglond
and
toke
prayes
in
the
southe
countrey
/
The
noble
knyght
edmund
yrensyde
cam
manly
ayenst
hym
/
But
edmond
withdrough
hym
whan
he
was
ware
of
Edricus
treason
/
Edrycus
yaue
hym
/
and
his
to
canutus
/
The
westsaxons
sawe
that
/
and
delyuerd
hym
pledgys
/
and
dyde
the
same
/
Kynge
egelredus
dyed
at
london
eyght
dayes
bifore
maij
/
and
was
buryed
in
paules
chirche
/
After
his
deth
bisshops
abbotes
and
lordes
of
the
lande
forsooke
his
yssue
/
and
progenye
/
and
knouleched
at
Southampton
/
that
Canutus
sholde
be
her
kynge
/
and
he
sware
that
he
wolde
be
to
hem
a
true
lord
both
to
god
warde
and
to
the
worlde
/
¶
But
the
londoners
and
many
of
the
lordes
made
her
kynge
edmund
yrensyde
/
And
anone
he
made
the
westsaxons
subgette
/
somme
for
drede
/
and
somme
by
her
owne
good
wylle
/
In
the
mene
tyme
canutus
bysieged
london
/
but
be
was
putte
of
ther
/
&
he
fought
with
edmonde
in
dorsette
besydes
gyllyngham
&
was
ouercomen
there
/
Therafter
after
the
myddel
of
the
somer
Edmond
with
a
greete
hoost
fought
more
sharply
with
canutus
in
the
prouynce
of
wiccyes
/
that
is
the
prouynce
of
wircetre
/
ther
they
fought
so
strongly
that
eyther
hooste
/
withdrough
hem
from
other
for
/
pure
werynesse
/
Alfred
/
and
marianus
/
But
the
morowe
Edmond
had
ouercome
the
danes
/
ne
had
the
fals
Edrycus
shewed
a
knyghtes
hede
that
was
moost
lyke
to
kyng
edmond
/
Edrycus
shewed
that
heede
&
sayde
/
flee
englysshmen
/
loo
here
is
the
heede
of
Edmond
your
kyng
/
but
whan
edmonde
was
ware
therof
/
be
leyde
one
more
sharply
and
faster
and
fought
vnto
nyght
/
¶
By
nyght
canutus
wente
to
london
warde
/
But
Edmonde
folowed
after
/
and
saued
the
cyte
and
passed
temse
/
the
thyrd
tyme
/
and
ouercome
the
danes
at
brentford
/
Than
duc
Edrycus
swar
fewte
to
kynge
Edmond
/
yet
the
fyfthe
tyme
whan
the
danes
robbed
and
reued
&
toke
prayes
/
edmond
ouercome
hem
at
okeford
in
kente
and
chaced
hem
vnto
the
yland
of
shepeheye
/
Thenne
while
Edward
torned
in
to
westsaxon
Canutus
toke
prayes
in
mercia
/
therfore
edmond
mette
hym
vpon
asshdon
/
ther
was
strong
fyghtynge
on
eyther
syde
/
Duc
Edrycus
sawe
the
danes
downeward
/
and
fledde
as
a
traytour
sholde
/
soo
that
many
noble
men
were
slayn
on
edmondes
syde
/
ther
was
slayne
the
bisshop
of
lincoln
and
the
Abbot
of
Ramesey
that
were
come
to
praye
for
the
knyght
/
Than
by
counseyll
of
Edrycus
pees
was
made
bytwene
the
kynges
/
and
pledgys
taken
on
eyther
syde
/
¶
At
Durhurst
vpon
the
brynk
of
Seuarn
/
the
pees
was
made
in
thys
maner
/
One
of
the
knyghtes
stode
vp
in
the
myddel
of
the
hoost
/
&
sayd
alwey
we
dye
/
no
man
hath
the
vyctorye
/
Edmond
maye
not
be
ouercome
for
his
grece
strengthe
/
Canutus
may
not
be
ouercome
for
fauoure
of
fortune
/
But
what
shal
be
the
fruyte
of
this
contynuel
stryf
/
but
whan
the
knyghtes
he
slayne
on
eyther
syde
/
than
the
dukes
compellyd
by
nede
shal
acord·
owther
certeynly
they
shal
fyghte
withoute
knyghtes
alone
/
eyther
with
other
/
Than
why
doo
they
not
now
one
of
these
tweyne
/
If
they
acord
why
is
not
the
kyngdome
now
more
suffycient
for
hem
tweyne
/
that
was
somtyme
ynowe
for
fyue
/
If
her
couetyse
of
lordship
is
soo
grete
that
eyther
hath
indygnacion
to
take
and
haue
part
with
other
/
owther
to
be
vnder
/
than
late
hem
fyghte
alone
/
that
wol
be
lordes
alone
/
lest
yf
al
men
fyght
al
men
be
slayne
/
and
soo
shold
leue
no
knyghtes
vnder
the
heestes
of
dukes
/
nowther
to
defende
the
kyng
ayenste
straunge
alyenes
/
Thenne
the
dukes
with
her
hoostes
come
to geder
atte
yland
of
olneye
besydes
Gloucestre
/
there
alle
men
cryed
owther
they
sholde
acorde
/
or
fyght
a●
one
/
Than
both
the
kynges
come
to geder
in
middel
of
the
yland
&
the
peple
stode
/
&
behelde
on
eyther
syde
/
The
kynges
fought
first
on
hors
/
and
than
on
fote
/
There
canutus
espyed
that
Edmonde
myght
not
be
ouercome
and
acorded
to
be
partyner
of
the
kyngdom
/
and
they
threw
awey
her
wepens
and
kyssed
eyther
other
Thenne
al
men
wondred
/
and
were
ioyeful
therof
/
whanne
this
was
done
the
traytour
Edrycus
desyred
to
make
hym self
leeue
Canutus
/
And
at
oxenford
whanne
edmonde
was
at
pryny
to
clense
his
wombe
/
as
nede
of
kynde
axeth
/
Edrycus
was
pryuely
hydde
vnder
the
place
/
and
stykked
the
kynge
vpwarde
/
that
sate
on
the
sege
/
And
than
edrycus
wente
to
canutus
and
sayd
hayle
kyng
aloone
/
Whanne
the
kyng
knewe
how
it
stode
/
he
sayd
to
Edrycus
/
For
thou
trowest
to
plese
me
with
suche
manere
seruyce
/
and
hast
slayne
the
best
body
of
the
world
/
I
shal
arerethyn
hede
aboue
all
the
lordes
of
englond
/
Than
anone
Edrycus
heede
was
smyten
of
/
and
sette
aboue
the
highest
yate
of
london
/
¶
R
But
somme
storyes
say
/
and
specially
marianus
/
that
Edmond
dyed
not
in
that
manere
/
But
after
that
the
acorde
was
made
/
and
stabled
bytwene
the
kynges
/
and
the
kyngd●me
deled
bytwene
hem
tweyn
/
Edmond
dyed
at
london
aboute
seynt
andrews
tyde
/
&
was
buryed
at
glastembury
with
his
grauntsir
edgar
/
That
semeth
soth
/
For
comune
cronykes
tellen
/
that
after
edmundus
deth
/
Canutus
yaue
mercia
to
the
fals
Edrycus
/
and
exyled
edmundes
broder
/
by
his
counseylle
and
dyde
many
other
dedes
/
and
that
myght
not
stande
/
yf
he
had
beheded
Edrycus
byfore
/
¶
Capitulum
18
/
CAnutus
the
dane
was
made
kyng
alone
whanne
edmond
was
dede
/
and
regned
about
nynten
yere
/
he
deled
the
kyng
of
Englond
in
four
/
and
assygned
westsaxon
to
hym self
/
Eeste
englond
that
conteyneth
northfolk
/
and
Southfolk
to
th
erle
turkyllus
/
Mercia
to
the
fals
Edricus
/
and
northumberlond
to
hyricius
/
Than
he
made
a
counseylle
at
london
and
axed
of
the
lordes
/
yf
ony
mencion
was
made
in
th
acord
bytwene
hym
and
edmond
/
that
edmundes
bretheren
owther
his
childer
shold
be
kynges
after
his
deth
/
They
answerde
ful
falsly
and
flateryngly
&
saide
nay
/
Also
they
swar
that
they
wold
in
al
wyse
putte
of
edmondes
kynne
/
They
trowed
therby
to
be
greete
with
the
kynge
afterword
/
Therfor
somme
of
them
were
slayn
by
goddes
rightful
dome
/
and
somme
banysshed
and
exyled
and
putte
oute
of
the
lande
/
By
counseylle
of
Edrycus
/
the
kynge
exyled
edmondes
broder
that
was
cleped
kyng
of
churles
/
But
he
was
afterwarde
gylefully
reconcyled
and
slayne
by
/
tresonne
of
his
oune
men
/
but
kyng
canutus
drad
/
and
was
ashamed
to
sle
edmonds
sonnes
edmond
and
Edward
/
and
by
counseyll
of
Edrycus
he
sente
hem
to
the
kynge
swanus
/
for
he
shold
slee
hem
/
but
he
drad
god
and
sente
hem
forther
to
Salamon
kynge
of
hongary
to
saue
her
lyf
/
And
edmond
wedded
that
kynges
doughter
/
&
dyed
sone
after
withoute
children
/
But
Edward
wedded
Agath
/
henry
the
emperours
doughter
/
and
bygate
on
hyr
Margarete
that
was
afterwarde
quene
of
Sco●lande
/
and
Crystyne
a
nonne
/
&
Edgar
adelyng
/
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
This
name
adelyng
is
made
of
twey
saxon
wordes
/
Ade●
that
is
noble
/
and
lyng
that
is
an
ymage
/
than
adelynge
is
as
it
were
a
noble
ymage
/
Therfor
the
westsaxons
haue
in
a
prouerbe
/
of
grete
despyte
/
vnderlyng
/
that
is
he
that
is
put
oute
of
honeste
/
owther
an
ymage
that
goth
bakwarde
/
The
hooly
kyng
edwarde
was
afterwarde
in
purpo●s
to
make
this
Edgar
heyr
of
Englond
/
but
he
dradde
goodwynes
sones
/
and
the
shrewdnes
of
his
owne
men
/
and
made
wiliam
norman
his
sone
adoptinus
/
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
In
the
moneth
of
Iuyll
kyng
Canutus
wedded
Emma
the
quene
/
for
he
wold
be
the
more
sure
of
Englonde
/
and
bygate
on
her
a
sonne
called
hardeknutus
/
After
that
at
london
the
fals
Edrycus
despysed
the
benefyce
that
hym
was
yeuen
/
and
the
kynge
bade
slee
hym
ryght
there
in
his
owne
palays
/
and
bade
throwe
the
body
besydes
the
walles
in
to
Temse
/
¶
In
that
he
was
war
/
that
Edrycus
shold
not
bytraye
hym
by
fraude
and
by
treasonne
/
he
exyled
somme
other
lordes
/
But
he
loued
Erle
leofrycus
alwey
afterwarde
/
¶
After
this·
he
made
a
parlement
at
oxenforde
/
there
Englysshmen
and
danes
were
acorded
for
to
holde
kyng
edgars
lawes
/
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
That
yere
Canutus
wente
in
to
denmarck
/
and
hadde
with
hym
Englysshmen
ayenst
the
wandales
that
werred
vpon
hym
/
The
nyght
byfore
the
batayll
duc
goodwyn
and
englysshmen
come
vnwar
vpon
the
enemyes
and
dysparpled
hem
/
and
chaced
hem
vnwyttyng
the
kyng
/
therfor
the
kyng
dyde
englissh
men
grete
worship
from
that
tyme
forwarde
/
and
come
ayene
that
yere
in
to
Englonde
¶
This
yere
Alduinus
bisshop
of
lyndeffarn
was
dede
/
Than
the
see
was
wyde
aboute
thre
yere
/
&
there
was
made
a
synode
for
the
election
of
the
bisshop
/
there
come
Edmonde
the
preest
&
sayde
in
his
game
/
why
chese
ye
not
me
/
Som
toke
not
his
game
in
game
/
but
they
ordeygned
for
to
faste
thre
dayes
for
the
same
cause
For
they
wolde
wytte
saynt
cuthbertus
wylle
Thenne
whanne
the
preest
was
atte
masse
a
voys
sowned
twyes
oute
of
seynt
Cuthberts
tombe
/
and
sayd
that
Edmond
shold
be
his
bisshop
/
¶
Also
this
yere
fell
that
wonder
in
Saxon
in
saynt
magnus
the
martirs
chirche
/
There
fyften
men
/
and
thre
women
ledde
a
daunce
in
the
chircheyerde
on
a
crystemas
nyghte
And
the
preest
of
the
chirche
was
wroth
/
and
prayd
of
wreche
/
and
sayd
in
this
maner
/
God
graunte
by
the
prayer
of
seynt
magne
the
martir
that
ye
be
soo
dyseaced
/
and
lede
in
this
maner
the
daunce
alle
the
yere
longe
/
and
so
it
was
done
/
For
whanne
that
yere
was
passed
the
same
cristemasse
a
twellyf
moneth
they
ledde
the
daunce
in
snowe
vp
to
the
sydes
/
and
hadde
nowther
ete
ne
dronke
/
nowther
slepte
till
they
were
delyuerd
by
the
prayer
of
seynt
Cuthbert
bysshop
of
Colon
/
whanne
they
were
drawen
vp
of
the
erthe
/
they
leyde
hem
self
byfore
the
aulter
/
thenne
somme
of
hem
dyed
anone
/
and
somme
were
kepte
alyue
/
and
shewed
on
them self
the
grete
dedes
of
god
/
One
of
thilk
women
was
the
same
preestes
doughter
/
that
prayd
this
wreche
/
Hir
oune
brother
wold
haue
drawen
her
oute
of
the
daunce
/
but
she
brayde
to
hym
hir
arme
/
and
led
forth
the
daunce
neuer
the
latter
with
the
other
all
that
yere
/
¶
Willelmus
do
pontificibus
libro
primo
/
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
bryghtwold
monk
of
Glastenbury
that
was
afterwarde
the
fyrst
bisshop
of
wylton
/
was
in
his
co●templacion
/
and
thoughte
on
the
kynges
lygnage
of
Englyssh
men
/
that
lygnage
was
than
nygh
al
destroyed
/
And
soo
this
monke
fyll
on
slepe
/
and
sawe
saynt
peter
the
apostle
helde
by
the
hande
edwarde
/
Egelredus
sonne
in
normandye
that
was
thenne
exyled
oute
of
englond
/
and
he
sawe
petre
sacre
this
Edward
&
made
hym
kyng
and
shewed
atte
ful
/
how
hooly
this
Edwarde
shold
be
/
and
how
he
shold
regne
thre
and
twenty
yere
/
Also
this
monke
axyd
and
made
question
of
Edwardes
ofsprynge
and
who
sholde
be
kynges
afterward
/
Peter
answerde
and
saide
/
the
kyngdome
of
Englysshmen
is
goddes
kyngdome
/
and
after
this
god
shal
ordeyne
and
puruey
/
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
an
hooly
man
warned
englysshmen
/
that
a
lorde
that
they
thought
not
on
/
sholde
come
oute
of
Fraunce
/
&
gbrine
hem
ryght
lowe
/
and
tolde
other
thynges
as
it
is
sayde
in
the
ende
of
the
fyrst
book
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Re
/
libro
secundo
This
yere
egelnotus
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
plesed
kyng
Canutus
in
goodnesse
by
auctoryte
of
hoolynesse
/
And
f●red
hym
in
his
excesse
/
and
brought
seynt
elphegus
body
oute
of
london
to
hys
owne
chirche
/
¶
There
after
as
he
cam
from
Rome
at
Papye
/
he
bought
seynt
anstyns
the
doctours
arme
for
an
Cli
of
syluer
/
and
a
talente
of
golde
/
he
sente
that
arme
to
couentre
for
loue
of
leof●ycus
/
This
yere
dyed
the
fyrst
henry
Emperour
of
Almayne
/
After
hym
the
fyrst
Conradus
regned
/
xv
/
yere
/
He
ordeyned
that
who
so
euer
brake
the
lawe
of
the
lande
sholde
leese
his
heede
/
Thenne
the
fyrst
that
trespa●ed
ayenst
th
ordenaunce
was
Erle
lupoldus
/
Thenne
he
d●adde
ful
soore
/
and
fledde
in
to
wyldernesse
/
he
and
his
wyf
/
On
a
tyme
Conradus
come
thyder
for
to
hunte
/
and
herde
slepynge
in
his
bed
a
wys
that
spake
to
hym
twyes
and
sayde
/
the
erle
heremytes
childe
.
that
now
is
born
newly
/
shal
wedde
thy
doughter
/
and
shall
be
thyne
heyr
/
Therfore
he
had
indignacion
and
commaunded
to
brynge
the
childes
herte
/
But
the
messagers
dradde
god
and
threwe
the
childe
a
lyue
in
a
woode
/
And
brought
to
the
kynge
the
herte
of
an
hare
/
Sone
after
it
happed
that
one
duc
harry
passed
therforth
/
&
herde
the
childe
wepe
/
and
sente
hym
to
norysshynge
to
his
owne
wyf
/
that
was
bareyn
/
and
named
hym
harry
by
his
own
name
Whan
the
chykde
come
to
age
/
Conradus
the
kynge
behelde
hym
ofte
tyme
/
and
bythoughte
hym
full
ofte
that
he
was
warned
somtyme
/
and
kepte
the
chylde
with
hym
/
But
he
that
was
holden
the
childes
fader
withsayde
it
alwey
/
Themperour
by
hym self
bythought
hym
full
ofte
/
how
he
myght
destroye
this
childe
/
Therfor
he
sente
this
chylde
to
th
emperyce
/
with
lettres
wreton
in
this
maner
/
whanne
the
lettres
were
redde
/
the
childe
sholde
dye
the
same
day
/
the
childe
was
lodged
on
a
nyght
with
a
preest
/
that
redde
the
childes
lettres
/
whanne
the
childe
was
a
slepe
/
and
for
this
word
sholde
dye
/
the
preest
wrote
shold
wedde
our
douhter
/
and
so
it
was
done
/
And
though
themperour
was
euyl
apaid
therfor
he
bythought
hym
that
the
child
was
a
gentil
erles
sone
and
toke
it
the
lyghtlyer
/
And
buylde
an
abbaye
in
the
place
of
wyldernesse
there
the
childe
was
borne
/
The
Abbaye
is
called
vrsania
/
¶
Capitulum
19
/
ALso
this
yere
dyed
the
seconde
Rycharde
/
the
fourth
duc
of
normandy
/
¶
After
hym
his
sone
the
thyrde
rychard
was
duc
of
normandy·
After
one
yere
of
the
ducherye
/
his
yonger
broder
Robert
slough
hym
/
with
venym
/
and
was
duk
after
hym
/
But
after
the
vij
yere
of
his
duchery
/
he
was
sory
for
his
broders
deth
and
went
on
pilgremage
/
barfote
to
Ierusalem
and
dyed
in
Bithinia
/
Of
hym
it
is
seyde
/
that
he
was
mighti
and
polytique
/
in
batayle
/
large
&
free
of
yeftes
and
of
mete
and
drynke
/
¶
On
a
tyme
it
happed
at
a
grete
fest
that
knyghtes
offred
at
masse
/
but
one
of
hem
offred
not
/
The
duc
trowed
therfor
that
he
had
not
that
he
myght
offre
/
and
bad
yeue
hym
an
C
/
pound
/
he
leyd
hem
holy
vpon
the
aulter
/
Me
axed
hym
why
he
dyd
soo
/
for
hit
was
yeuen
me
for
to
offre
seyd
the
knyght
/
The
duc
herd
that
and
yaf
hym
a nother
hundred
pound
to
his
owne
vse
/
¶
On
a nother
tyme
the
same
duc
pleyed
atte
chesse
/
&
hym
was
yeuen
a
golden
Iust
/
wonderly
feyre
arayed
with
perles
&
with
precious
stones
/
and
he
yaf
hit
anon
to
the
clerk
that
pleyed
with
hym
atte
chesse
/
&
the
clerk
dyed
anon
/
Phiscians
tolde
the
cause
and
seyd
/
that
right
as
the
hert
closeth
for
grete
sorow
and
is
cause
of
deth
but
the
hert
be
the
soner
opened
/
¶
Also
for
grete
Ioye
the
hert
openeth
and
is
cause
of
deth
/
But
it
be
the
soner
closed
/
¶
Also
on
a
tyme
one
brought
to
Duc
Robert
twey
wel
fayre
knyues
/
and
anon
he
badde
yeue
hym
an
hondred
pounde
/
¶
And
while
he
told
the
mony
/
were
tweye
gentill
horses
yeuen
to
the
Duc
/
¶
The
Duc
yaf
hem
anon
to
hym
that
yaf
hym
the
knyues
/
Whan
he
had
receyued
all
thys
he
sped
hym
fast
his
way
/
lest
som
lette
myght
haue
fallen
In
the
mene
tyme
the
duc
was
yeuen
acup
of
seluer
that
was
a
●essel
to
bere
in
fruyte
/
¶
Than
he
was
sought
that
brought
the
knyues
and
myght
not
be
founden
/
¶
Than
the
Duc
made
grete
moone
and
sayd
/
that
he
had
receyued
a
symple
reward
that
broughte
hym
the
knyues
/
¶
Me
seyde
of
thys
Robert
/
that
alle
that
me
yafe
hym
/
but
hit
were
suche
a
yefte
that
shold
be
eten
/
he
wold
yeue
it
to
hym
/
that
yafe
hym
the
fyrst
worshipfull
yefte
that
day
/
willelmus
de
Re
/
libro
2
/
This
Robert
on
a
tyme
passed
by
phalesya
a
cyte
of
normandye
.
&
sawe
a
ma●den
called
Arlett
by
hir
name
a
skynners
doughter
daunce
among
other
/
&
had
hir
to
his
bed
at
nyght
&
helde
hir
somdele
long
tyme
in
stede
of
his
wyf
/
&
bygat
on
hir
wiliam
the
conquerour
/
a
sweuen
that
his
moder
met
signefyed
how
grete
he
shold
be
/
for
she
met
that
hir
bowels
were
sprad
in
to
al
englond
&
normandy
/
Also
whan
the
child
was
born
it
happed
that
he
touched
the
ground
&
toke
both
his
handes
ful
of
the
powder
of
the
pament
&
constreyned
his
●andes
&
helde
fast
the
powder
/
therfor
the
mydwyf
told
that
the
child
shold
be
a
kyng
the
first
night
that
this
mayd●
arlett
was
brought
to
the
dukes
bed
/
she
to
rente
hir
owen
smok
fro
the
chynne
to
the
feet
/
The
duc
axed
whi
she
dyd
so
/
It
is
neyther
skyll
ne
curtesye
said
she
that
the
hemme
of
my
smok
that
hath
byclipped
my
feet
/
shold
be
torned
toward
my
lordes
mouth
Than
duc
Robert
went
to
Ierlm
and
had
to geder
all
the
lordes
of
his
londe
at
Fiseanum
and
made
hem
swere
feuty
to
his
sonne
william
that
was
tho
vij
yere
olde
&
ordeyned
erl●
Gilbert
the
childes
tutor
&
ordeyned
the
tutor
to
be
maynteyned
by
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
they
held
their
obeysance
to
the
child
til
duc
robert
was
deed
/
But
whan
they
herd
of
duc
Robertus
deth
/
euery
of
theym
toke
hede
to
hym self
and
rought
not
of
the
child
/
Atte
last
this
Gilbert
was
slayne
of
one
Rauf
that
was
the
chyldes
vnkle
/
Ther
was
fightyng
and
man
slaughter
the
countrey
was
foule
faren
with
/
with
strif
that
men
had
amonge
hem
self
/
but
william
was
yong
in
armes
/
and
one
Guye
a
Bourgyon
/
was
cause
and
maker
of
alle
that
strif
/
and
treson
the
whyche
Gye
was
williams
kynnesman
of
the
second
Richardes
doughter
But
william
toke
hym
and
did
hym
to
deth
/
¶
And
Odo
the
kynges
broder
of
Fraunce
come
ayenst
willyam
/
but
willyam
/
had
the
maystrye
and
chased
Odo
/
and
made
hym
fle●
/
henry
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
herd
therof
and
cam
with
a
grete
multitude
and
was
despitously
and
fouly
chased
/
¶
But
mediatours
went
bitwene
and
made
peas
/
And
the
kynges
men
of
fraunce
were
delyuered
that
were
taken
prisoners
.
/
¶
Here
take
grete
hede
that
wylliam
faught
ofte
with
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
but
neuer
sodenly
as
our
men
doo
now
a
dayes
/
¶
But
the
day
of
batayle
shold
be
sette
/
and
he
had
euer
the
victorye
/
Than
whan
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
was
ded
/
he
toke
manly
the
londes
of
Normandy
thaugh
the
londes
wer
long
tyme
absolute
/
that
by
the
counte
of
canouic
/
&
litil
bretayn
/
that
kyng
charles
had
yeuen
to
rollo
with
his
doughter
gilla
/
this
willm
wan
it
manly
/
harold
an
english
man
was
in
that
batayle
asit
shal
be
sayd
with
in
/
Duc
whert
went
to
Ierlm
&
passed
by
borgoyne
/
ther
as
he
went
out
of
the
yate
/
the
porter
smot
hym
with
a
staf
/
anon
he
thanked
god
&
forbad
his
men
&
charged
that
none
of
hem
shold
tak
wreche
of
that
dede
for
I
am
sayd
he
wel
worthy
to
haue
more
harm
I
loue
sayd
he
this
stroke
more
than
al
Rothomage
/
Than
he
cam
for
to
take
the
crosse
of
the
pope
/
and
did
his
noble
palle
aboute
the
ymage
of
the
grete
Constantyne
and
scorned
there
with
the
Romayns
that
wold
namely
ones
a
yere
yeue
theyr
lord
a
clothe
Also
he
made
to
shooe
his
mule
with
gold
that
he
rode
on
/
and
forbade
al
his
men
that
they
shold
not
take
vp
the
shoes
/
whan
they
were
fallen
/
Also
he
cam
by
themperour
of
constantinople
&
whyle
he
spak
with
themperour
he
sawe
no
benche
in
al
the
hous
and
sate
hym
down
vpon
his
owne
pall
in
the
maner
of
his
oune
countrey·
and
his
knyghtes
did
the
same
/
And
as
the
duc
bad
they
lefte
theyr
pallys
there
/
whan
they
arysen
/
and
sayd
that
they
shold
not
take
awey
her
benches
/
the
duc
was
prayd
of
the
emperour
to
take
money
for
his
cost
by
the
wey
and
he
answerd
and
sayd
that
he
wold
in
pylgremage
lyue
by
his
owne
/
But
whan
he
cam
ageyne
he
wolde
doo
the
emperours
wylle
/
than
the
kyng
forbade
that
no
man
shold
selle
him
fewel
to
sethe
his
mete
therwith
/
than
the
duc
bought
notes
and
sethed
his
mete
there
with
/
the
kynge
wondred
of
the
dukes
manhede
/
and
made
benches
in
his
court
afterwarde
in
stede
of
the
forsayd
palles
/
herafter
the
duc
eueled
soo
in
the
weye
that
he
myght
neyther
goo
ne
ryde
/
therfor
he
hyred
pour
sarasyns
that
sholde
bere
hym
by
daye
/
in
a
litere
on
her
shulders
/
and
charged
a
norman
that
wente
agayne
in
to
Normandye
/
that
to
the
normans
that
wold
axe
tidynges
of
the
duc
/
he
shold
tell
that
he
had
sene
fendes
bere
the
duc
to
heuen
ward
/
he
called
the
sarsynes
fendes
/
and
the
holye
lande
heuen
/
Than
hit
was
vsed
that
no
crysten
man
shold
come
within
the
holy
Cyte
wyth
oute
grete
hyre
/
¶
Than
many
men
herd
of
this
dukes
comyng
and
came
to
hym
and
prayed
hym
of
helpe
and
he
sware
by
the
herte
of
hys
wombe
/
that
whyle
he
had
one
peny
/
he
wold
be
the
laste
that
shuld
entre
/
That
noble
Sarsyn
the
lord
of
the
cyte
herde
therof
and
had
also
herd
of
this
Dukes
other
manly
dedes
/
and
forbad
anon
that
nothyng
shuld
be
taken
of
hym
nowther
of
ony
man
that
come
in
his
companye
and
charged
and
comaunded
also
to
yeue
to
the
duc
alle
the
offryng
of
a
day
/
He
receyued
the
offryng
&
yaf
hit
anon
to
pore
men
and
dyed
sone
after
in
Bithinia
as
it
is
before
sayd
¶
Capitulum
20
AFter
Benet
.
the
xx
Iohn
was
pope
ix
yere
/
Al●o
thys
tyme
Maryanus
the
Scotte
was
/
born
/
by
his
laboure
/
this
cronyk
is
muche
enhaunced
/
Maryanus
/
The
Norganes
that
is
to
sey
men
of
norewey
forsoke
eft
theyr
holy
kyng
olauus
for
his
symplenesse
/
and
toke
canutus
in
his
stede
/
and
he
was
cursidly
slayne
/
the
fourth
yere
after
/
¶
Robert
kynge
of
Fraunce
is
dede
/
his
sonne
hugh
was
kynge
after
hym
/
¶
Also
that
yere
canutus
wente
oute
of
denmark
/
to
Rome
/
and
yaue
large
gyftes
to
seynt
peter
/
and
made
there
the
scole
of
Saxons
free
of
al
maner
trybute
/
and
yaf
large
Almes
/
and
grete
in
his
comynge
ageyne
toward
englond
/
and
payed
grete
raunsonne
for
passage
of
pylgryms
in
many
places
/
And
purchaced
that
the
weyes
were
opened
that
were
closed
and
procured
the
pope
to
relece
the
pryce
and
the
payment
that
prymates
of
his
kyngdome
were
wonte
to
yeue
and
pay
for
to
haue
the
palle
/
Of
all
these
dedes
they
sente
a
letter
to
the
lordes
of
Englonde
&
and
charged
hem
that
they
shold
byfore
his
comyng
amende
all
trespaces
and
defautes
/
·
After
Iohan
the
nynth
Benette
was
pope
eyght
yere
/
but
this
benet
was
putte
oute
of
the
poperyche
&
another
that
was
callyd
Syluestre
was
putte
in
his
stede
/
But
this
Siluester
was
putte
oute
and
Benet
was
restored
ageyne
But
yet
this
benet
was
efte
put
oute
ageyn
/
and
Iohan
Arche
pretour
of
seynt
Iohns
place
that
is
callid
ante
portam
latinam
was
made
pope
/
Inner
more
this
Iohan
is
callyd
the
sixt
gregory
/
This
benet
for
he
was
boystous
of
lettrure
/
whanne
he
hadde
the
poperyche
/
he
ordeyned
another
pope
for
thoffy●e
of
holy
chirche
/
That
maner
of
doyng
dysplesyd
many
men
/
Therfore
the
thyrd
was
brought
ynne
/
that
shold
do
th
offyce
for
hem
both
And
soo
one
stroofe
ayenst
tweyne
/
and
tweyne
ayenste
one
for
the
poperyche
/
Thenne
henry
themperour
that
hadde
wedded
conradus
doughter
/
and
was
his
successour
put
oute
these
popes
/
and
brought
in
by
strengthe
the
bisshop
of
ramberge
that
was
callyd
the
seconde
clement
/
¶
Of
hym
this
henry
was
crowned
/
also
this
henry
compellyd
the
romaynes
to
swere
that
they
shold
neuer
ch●se
pope
without
his
assent
/
But
this
Benet
after
his
deth
appered
to
a
man
in
the
lykenesse
of
a
wonder
shape●
beeste
/
with
an
asse
tayle
and
with
a
beeres
heede
&
seid
that
he
apeyred
so
right
as
he
was
whyle
he
was
alyue
/
This
yere
dyed
robert
duc
of
normandy
in
his
pylgremage
/
after
hym
his
yong
sone
wiliam
was
duc
/
of
the
whiche
wiliam
it
is
sayd
●●fore
/
Mar
/
This
yere
canutus
a
lytel
byfore
he
dyed
one
suan●●
kynge
ouer
the
norganes
/
this
suanus
was
holden
the
sone
of
canutus
and
of
Elgyna
of
hampton
/
¶
Somme
men
sayd
that
this
elgyna
myght
conceyue
noo
childe
by
the
kyng
&
therfore
she
toke
this
suanus
whanne
he
was
newe
borne
/
of
a
preestes
wyf
and
leyde
hir self
downe
/
as
it
were
in
childebedde
/
and
the
childe
by
hir
/
and
begyled
kyng
canutus
/
and
broughte
hym
in
wytte
that
it
was
sothe
/
¶
Canutus
made
his
sonne
&
Emme
sone
hardeknutus
kynge
ouer
the
danes
/
kynge
canutus
dyed
at
Septon
that
is
shaftesbury
/
&
is
buryed
at
wynchestre
in
the
old
abbay
/
¶
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
Me
spekyth
of
thre
grete
dedes
that
he
dyd
/
the
fyrst
that
he
maryed
his
doughter
to
themperour
Conradus
.
The
seconde
that
he
wente
nobly
to
Rome
/
and
come
ageyne
and
brought
with
hym
a
greete
dele
of
oure
lordes
crosse
/
the
thyrd
that
he
sette
his
seet
on
the
see
stronde
whyle
the
see
was
flowyng
and
commaunded
and
charged
the
see
shold
not
comme
vpon
his
lande
and
that
the
see
sholde
not
wete
his
lordes
clothes
¶
/
But
the
see
cam
vp
as
it
was
wonte
by
his
owne
kynde
/
and
wette
the
kynges
thyes
/
Than
the
kynge
starte
awey
and
sayde
/
Al
men
shal
wyte
and
knowe
/
that
the
power
&
myght
of
kynges
/
is
vayne
&
vanyte
/
&
that
none
is
worthy
to
haue
the
name
of
kyng
but
he
that
hath
al
thynge
subgette
to
his
lawes
/
And
this
kynge
canutus
neuer
bare
crowne
vpon
his
heede
after
that
tyme
/
but
he
sette
the
crowne
vpon
the
crucifyx
heede
/
at
wynchestre
/
whanne
Canutus
was
dede
/
than
was
made
grete
stryf
at
oxenford
/
who
sholde
be
kynge
and
his
successour
/
For
leofrycus
consul
of
chestre
/
and
other
lordes
of
the
northsyde
of
temse
/
and
the
londoners
also
toke
harold
harefote
that
was
holden
the
sonne
of
Canutus
&
of
Elgyna
hampton
/
and
made
hym
kynge
/
though
Goodwyn
made
hym
besy
for
Canutus
/
Marianus
/
Somme
men
sayen
that
this
harolt
was
a
souters
sonne
/
and
falsly
anone
he
was
born
brought
to
the
bedde
of
this
Elgyna
/
and
leyde
by
hir
as
thouh
she
had
born
hym
&
brought
hym
forth
/
Ryght
as
suanus
was
leyd
by
hir
somtyme
/
but
herald
was
made
kynge
&
toke
fro
Emma
al
the
kynges
ryches
/
and
put
hir
oute
of
Englond
/
But
the
erle
of
flaundres
receyuyd
hir
worshipfully
/
and
dyde
hir
grete
fauour
/
Ethelnotus
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
dyed
/
&
seuen
dayes
after
him
dyed
ethelricus
bisshop
of
winchestre
/
he
had
besily
praid
god
that
he
him self
shold
not
long
liue
after
ethelnotus
Than
edsius
heraldes
chapelayn
was
made
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
&
stygandus
heraldes
other
preest
was
made
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
Therafter
he
toke
the
see
of
caunterbury
wrongfully
after
edsius
/
This
herald
dyed
at
london
after
the
fourth
yere
of
his
kyngdome
/
and
was
buryed
at
wynchestre
/
whan
he
was
dede
/
the
lordes
of
the
londe
sente
for
hardeknutus
/
kynge
of
Denmark
/
that
dwellyd
than
in
flaundres
with
his
moder
/
¶
Capitulum
xij
/
HArdecnutus
come
in
to
englonde
/
and
regned
thre
yere
/
But
he
dyde
right
nought
that
he
was
worthy
to
be
praised
fore
/
for
anon
he
sente
alfrycus
archebisshop
of
york
with
goodwyn
to
london
/
&
made
take
vp
kynge
heraldes
body
/
oute
of
the
erthe
/
&
for
wreche
of
the
wronges
that
herald
had
done
to
his
moder
/
he
made
smyte
of
heraldes
hede
that
was
dede
byfore
/
&
throw
the
body
in
to
temse
/
but
afterward
fysshers
founde
the
bodye
/
&
buryed
it
couenably
/
Also
hardecuntus
made
to
pay
to
euery
rower
of
his
nauey
eyght
marc
of
syluer
of
the
tribute
of
th
empyre
of
englonde
/
And
putte
al
the
rule
and
gouernaunce
of
his
kyngdome
vpon
the
wytte
and
counseyll
of
Goodwyn
/
&
of
his
owne
moder
/
whan
this
kyng
putte
all
themperial
trybute
vpon
Englysshe
men
/
tweyne
of
the
kynges
mynystres
that
were
assentynge
to
that
dede
were
slayne
at
wyrcetre
/
therfore
that
Cyte
was
destroyed
/
&
sette
on
fyre
/
¶
Willelmus
de
re
/
li
/
2
/
Also
this
kynge
maryed
his
fayrest
syster
gunnylda
to
harry
themperour
/
gunnylda
was
the
doughter
of
Canutus
and
of
Emma
/
and
was
byfore
wowed
of
many
greete
wowers
in
hir
faders
tyme
/
¶
Whanne
she
hadde
be
longe
tyme
with
her
husband
/
she
was
accused
of
spouse
brekynge
/
Than
hir
nory
that
she
hadde
brought
with
hyr
oute
of
Englonde
putte
hym
to
fyghte
in
that
quarele
with
hym
that
had
tolde
that
fals
tale
/
though
that
tale
teller
was
as
grete
as
a
geaunt
/
they
fought
to
gyder
/
and
gun
nyldas
nory
carf
the
fals
pelours
hamme
/
and
had
hym
down·
&
so
by
vertu
of
god
he
had
the
maystrye
/
than
gunnylda
beganne
to
hep
and
daunce
for
ioye
/
and
forsoke
hir
husband
for
euer
more
/
&
wolde
neuer
after
come
in
his
bedde
for
no
mannes
prayer
/
but
she
toke
the
hooly
veyle
and
bycam
a
nonne
/
Hen
/
li
/
6
/
&
mar
/
In
this
heraldes
tyme
elfrede
/
&
edward
the
sones
of
kyng
egelredus
&
of
emma
after
that
they
had
long
dwellid
in
normandye
they
toke
with
hem
many
knyghtes
of
normandy
&
come
to
speke
with
her
moder
at
wynchestre
/
Than
goodwyn
caste
to
mary
his
doughter
to
edward
/
as
to
the
sympler
&
yonger
of
the
tweyn
&
supposed
that
the
elder
broder
wolde
despyse
suche
a
maryage
/
&
goodwyn
warned
the
lordes
of
Englond
/
&
sayde
that
it
was
not
seker
that
ony
man
shold
brynge
in
to
the
lande
/
so
many
men
of
Straunge
/
&
gileful
nacion
/
&
therfor
they
that
were
comin
must
pay
the
peyne
/
For
of
.
the
normans
/
that
were
brought
forth
/
he
slough
alwey
ix
/
&
kepte
the
tenthe
/
&
yet
hym
thought
that
the
tythyng
were
to
many
lefte·
and
tythed
efte
the
tythynge●
/
In
this
maner
he
fastned
the
endes
of
guttes
to
stakes
that
were
arered
and
pyght
in
the
grounde
/
and
ledde
the
lodyes
aboute
the
stakes
till
the
last
endes
of
the
guttes
come
oute
/
Elfreduc
was
sente
to
Ely
after
his
blyndynesse
but
fewe
dayes
/
Whan
emma
herde
that
she
sente
her
sone
Edward
hastyly
in
normandy
/
Ther
after
Goodwyn
was
blamed
of
hardecuntus
the
kyng
&
of
other
lordes
for
these
dedes
/
¶
Thenne
he
sware
that
he
dyde
neuer
suche
dedes
/
But
as
he
was
compellyd
by
strengthe
of
kyng
harald
/
whan
Conradus
the
first
was
dede
/
the
seconde
harry
that
had
wedded
his
doughter
was
emperour
after
hym
/
Of
hym
be
wondres
redde
both
byfore
&
after
in
this
book·
he
regned
xvij
/
yere
/
he
put
al
mynstrals
oute
of
his
court
/
&
yaue
to
pore
men
al
that
he
was
wonte
to
yeue
to
mynstrals
byfore
/
W
/
de
re
/
li
/
2
/
Also
he
had
a
syster
that
was
a
nonne
/
&
loued
hir
so
moch
that
he
myght
not
suffre
hir
out
of
his
companye
/
On
a
tyme
a
clerk
of
the
court
had
layne
by
hir
al
nyght
vnto
the
morow
tyde
/
and
the
erthe
was
heled
al
with
snow
/
they
toke
hem
to
rede
/
And
the
clerke
made
hir
to
bere
hym
on
hir
bakk
oute
of
the
court
/
the
kyng
aroos
to
pysse
/
and
sawe
that
doynge
/
and
helde
his
pees
till
a
bisshopryche
was
voyde
/
and
thenne
he
yaue
the
clerk
that
bisshopryche
/
&
sayd
loke
that
thou
neuer
after
this
ride
more
vpon
a
womans
rydge
/
Therafter
voyded
an
abbaye
of
menchons
/
and
he
yaue
it
to
his
syster
/
&
sayd
take
this
/
&
looke
thou
neuer
bere
clerk
more
ridyng
on
thy
bak
/
they
were
thus
espyed
/
&
absteyned
afterwarde
/
Also
on
a
tyme
this
emperour
went
vpon
a
sonday
that
is
callid
quinquagesima
pryuatly
for
to
bere
a
masse
in
a
chapel
besydes
a
forest·
There
seruyd
ryght
a
fowle
preest
/
therfor
the
kynge
bythought
and
wondred
in
his
herte
/
why
god
that
is
so
fayr
wold
suffre
soo
foule
a
creature
come
nyghe
/
&
handle
his
sacramentis
/
whan
the
verse
of
the
tracte
was
songen
/
S●itote
quoniam
dominus
ipse
est
deus
/
that
is
wyte
ye
that
our
lord
is
god
/
the
preest
loked
on
themperour
/
as
it
were
bla●mynge
the
defaute
of
his
clerc
/
and
sayd
Ipse
fecit
nos
/
et
non
ipsi
nos
/
that
is
he
made
vs
/
and
not
we
our self
/
The
Emperour
was
meoued
by
that
sawe
/
and
made
that
preest
a
Bisshop
sone
after
/
This
preest
made
the
place
and
the
gree
honeste
with
good
maner
of
lyuyng
/
For
a
ryche
man
had
lad
awey
a
nonne
and
he
departed
him
from
hyr
/
and
restored
the
nonne
to
hyr
abbay
ageyne
/
And
afterward
this
ryche
man
fylle
in
to
synne
/
&
cursed
hym
with
all
that
come
in
his
company
/
&
thenne
he
dwellyd
in
his
owne
orcharde
to
his
last
sekenesse
/
and
thenne
he
prayde
the
bisshop
that
he
wold
hym
assoylle
/
the
bisshop
answerde
/
&
sayd
/
yf
that
cursyd
man
wol
leue
that
cursed
woman
/
he
shal
be
assoyled
/
and
yf
he
wol
not
this
day
a
twelue
moneth
the
same
hour
whanne
I
shal
dye
/
he
shal
dye
and
answer
for
his
dedes
byfore
the
hyghest
god
/
and
so
it
was
done
/
For
they
dyed
bothe
the
same
daye
a
twellyf
moneth
/
the
same
kyng
had
in
his
chappel
a
clerk
/
that
had
grete
connynge
in
scrypture
/
and
a
fayre
wys
/
but
the
clerke
was
lecherous
/
the
Emperour
bade
hym
on
a
day
rede
the
gospel
/
&
he
wold
not
/
for
he
had
defouled
him self
with
a
strompette
the
nyght
to fore
/
thenne
the
Emperour
sayde
/
owther
rede
the
gospel
owther
forsake
my
lande
/
Anone
he
trussed
his
fardels
/
and
arayd
hym
for
to
goo
/
The
Emperour
hadde
charged
his
seruauntes
that
they
sholde
go
after
hym
priuately
/
and
yf
he
wolde
be
a
goo
/
they
sholde
brynge
hym
ageyne
Whanne
that
was
done
the
kynge
sayde
to
hym
I
am
gladde
of
thy
goodnesse
/
that
thou
draddest
more
god
than
the
losynge
of
thyne
owne
countrey
/
and
the
wrath
of
heuen
more
than
my
manace
/
therfore
forsake
the
woode
loue
that
thou
vsyst
/
and
I
shall
make
the
a
bisshop
/
Also
whyle
this
harry
was
yonge
in
Conradus
hows
/
he
toke
of
one
a
pype
of
syluer
/
suche
as
children
vse
for
to
playe
with
/
and
he
promysed
that
clerke
a
bisshopryche
for
that
pype
/
whan
he
were
Emperour
/
Atte
laste
he
was
emperour
/
and
the
clerk
axyd
&
had
that
was
promysed
hym
/
Sone
after
themperour
was
smyten
with
a
greuous
sekenesse
/
soo
that
thre
dayes
he
felte
noo
thynge
/
nowther
tasted
mete
ne
drynke
/
Atte
laste
by
prayers
of
goode
men
/
that
stode
aboute
hym
/
he
caught
breth
/
and
sente
for
the
clerke
that
was
so
auaunced
/
and
deposed
hym
by
dome
of
counseylle
/
and
knouleched
/
that
he
was
al
tho
thre
dayes
tormented
with
fendes
/
that
cast
on
hym
wonder
hoote
brennyng
lye
/
thurgh
the
same
pype
/
¶
In
comparyson
of
that
lye
oure
fyre
is
as
it
were
temperatly
warme
/
But
ther
come
a
yonglyng
with
a
golden
chalis
ful
of
water
/
and
quenched
the
same
heete
with
spryngyng
of
water
He
sayd
that
saynt
laurence
was
that
yonglyng
/
Seynt
laurences
chirche
was
al
to
falle
for
elde
and
feblenesse
/
and
defawte
of
helpe
/
And
the
emperour
had
amended
the
chirche
/
and
yeuen
therto
a
chalys
/
Mar
/
In
this
henryes
tyme
was
grete
stryf
in
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
for
thre
men
were
chosen
popes
at
ones
/
And
a
preest
callyd
gracianus
yaue
money
/
and
had
the
poperyche
/
but
this
harry
cam
to
Rome
to
cesse
that
stryf
/
Gracianus
profered
hym
a
crowne
of
gold
/
but
for
al
that
he
was
conuycte
of
Symony
/
and
deposed
/
and
another
made
pope
/
Also
in
this
Emperours
tyme
pallas
bodye
the
Geaunt
was
founden
at
Rome
hole
and
sound
withoute
rotyng
wyth
a
chyn
of
a
woūde-of
four
fote
longe
and
an
half
/
his
bodye
in
lengthe
passed
the
heyght
of
the
walles
of
Rome
/
¶
At
his
heede
was
a
lanterne
brennynge
that
myght
not
be
quenchyd
with
blast
neyther
with
moysture
/
er
the
eyer
can
in
at
a
lytle
hole
/
that
/
was
made
vnder
the
leite
/
On
his
tombe
were
these
two
versus
wreton
/
Pallas
euandres
sonne
/
whom
with
his
spere
turnus
/
That
knyght
dyde
to
deth
in
his
wyse
lyeth
here
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
1
/
I
trowe
not
that
these
versus
were
made
in
latyn
whanne
that
geaunt
was
buryed
/
though
Cārmentus
euandres
moder
hadde
founde
byfore
lettres
of
latyn
/
But
I
trowe
rather
/
that
they
were
afterward
made
of
Ennio
/
owther
of
somme
other
poete
/
But
in
tyme
after
that
the
bodye
was
bysprongen
with
water
/
it
roted
as
other
bodyes
doo
/
and
the
senewes
were
fallen
and
the
skynne
also
¶
Capitulum
/
22
AFter
Benet
the
sixte
gregory
was
pope
aboute
four
yere
/
&
was
callyd
gracianus
byfore
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
¶
This
man
of
grete
relygyon
&
sternesse
hadde
a
batayll
somtyme
with
henry
themperour
Also
this
founde
the
state
of
the
papacye
of
rome
soo
to
falle
that
vnnethe
he
had
ought
to
hym self
·
&
the
cardynals
for
to
lyue
by
/
but
fewe
townes
nyghe
the
Cyte
/
and
the
offryng
of
crysten
men
¶
The
remenaunt
was
taken
awey
owther
occupyed
by
theues
soo
ferforth
that
the
offrynges
were
taken
awey
from
the
aulters
vnder
naked
swerdes
outher
robbed
in
the
high
stretes
and
weyes
/
therfor
all
prouynces
left
of
&
toke
not
the
wey
to
Rome
/
bycause
of
theues
in
the
wey
/
&
of
other
theues
in
saynt
peters
chirche
/
Gregory
sawe
this
and
treated
with
them
fyrst
softe
/
&
with
fayr
speche
/
but
whan
he
sawe
that
helpyd
not
/
he
cursyd
alle
them
that
dyde
soo
/
and
departed
hem
from
the
body
of
hooly
chirche
/
and
all
that
were
assentynge
to
them
that
soo
dyde
/
whanne
the
pope
sawe
that
/
that
halp
not
but
it
brought
hym self
in
to
peryll
of
dethe
/
he
wrote
to
themperour
that
he
shold
helpe
hooly
chirche
/
that
was
in
poynte
to
falle
/
themperour
excused
hym
by
the
warre
of
wandalia
/
and
prayd
the
pope
/
that
he
wold
in
his
stede
/
&
at
his
cost
put
to
his
hande
/
therfor
the
pope
yaue
the
dome
/
that
the
yren
of
cuttynge
must
be
vsid
&
gat
him
armour
&
horsmen
on
euery
side
/
that
drofe
awey
fyrst
owther
slough
the
theues
that
robbed
the
offrynges
of
saynt
peters
chirche
/
than
the
pope
gate
ageyne
the
lande
that
he
had
loste
longe
tyme
/
Thenne
the
quyrytes
that
were
wonte
to
lyue
by
thefte
and
robberye
cleped
the
pope
ablodsheder
and
a
man
sleer
/
And
sayde
he
was
not
worthy
to
doo
th
offyce
of
the
aulter
/
¶
Soo
that
many
of
the
cardynals
were
assentynge
to
that
meouynge
/
and
demed
that
the
pope
shold
not
be
buryed
in
hooly
chirche
/
In
his
laste
sekenesse
he
was
ware
therof
/
&
callyd
the
cardynals
byfore
hym
/
and
he
spak
to
hem
in
this
man
My
bretheren
me
wondreth
gretely
/
that
ye
deme
your
bisshop
so
rabbyshly
I
haue
lyued
so
that
I
haue
spente
what
I
had
in
youre
prouffyte
/
For
your
delyueraunce
I
haue
forgendryd
/
&
rouht
not
of
the
fame
of
this
worlde
/
therfore
yf
other
men
make
suche
tales
on
me
/
ye
shold
stylle
th
oppynyons
of
fooles
in
a
better
manere
meanynge
/
theues
hadde
taken
aweye
youre
lyflode
that
I
myght
not
suffre
/
therfore
I
werryd
with
the
theues
/
therfore
syth
euery
mannes
dede
shal
be
demed
by
th
entente
of
him
that
doth
the
dede
/
as
the
gospel
sayth·
If
thyne
eye
be
symple
/
that
is
yf
thyne
entente
be
ryghtfull
/
all
the
body
shal
be
bryght
and
clere
/
that
is
the
gaderyng
of
thy
werkes
/
Somtyme
I
yafe
almes
to
the
poure
men
/
and
he
shewed
my
benefeite
to
the
thef
&
to
the
robber
/
therfore
he
was
robbed
&
slayn
/
Shal
I
be
blamed
/
for
I
ydue
almes
to
the
pylgryme
/
thurgh
whiche
he
hadde
his
deth
/
god
it
forbede
for
it
was
couetyse
of
the
theef
/
that
dyd
that
cursed
dede
/
and
not
my
larges
and
fredome
/
Also
in
the
lawe
the
same
is
blamed
and
punysshed
and
praysed
for
dyuers
entent
For
the
thef
that
sleeth
in
hydels
.
is
punisshed
&
the
knyghte
is
preysed
that
sleeth
his
enemye
in
bataylle
/
for
the
fyrst
sleeth
the
man
for
couetyse
/
and
the
second
for
the
sauacion
of
the
countrey
Also
the
fyrst
pope
Adryan
was
somtyme
preysed
/
for
he
graunted
to
charles
the
inuestiture
of
prelates
/
nowe
be
our
Bisshopes
preysed
for
they
doo
the
contrary
/
and
taken
fro
prynces
such
maner
power
/
Thenne
for
somme
manere
causes
it
was
resonably
graunted
/
that
is
nowe
resonably
warned
and
denyed
/
For
than
charles
soule
was
not
enfecte
with
couetyse
/
and
the
court
of
rome
was
fer
from
the
ellysers
/
and
the
prynce
was
nyghe
&
fastby
that
wolde
ryght
nought
doo
by
couetyce
/
but
now
couetyce
of
prynces
hath
shente
al
/
In
this
maner
maye
my
cause
be
taken
toward
eyther
syde
/
and
be
apeyred
owther
holpen
/
but
ye
sey
it
is
not
a
bisshops
offyce
to
shede
bloode
/
nowther
to
make
it
to
be
shedde
/
I
graunte
/
netheles
it
fallyth
to
hym
/
yf
he
sue
the
innocente
in
peryle
/
to
helpe
and
socoure
hym
with
his
tonge
/
&
with
hande
/
For
ezechyel
accused
the
preestes
for
they
wythstode
not
ne
made
a
walle
for
goddes
hows
/
Twey
persones
be
ordeyned
to
destroye
vyces
in
goddes
chirche
/
One
that
whetteth
the
speche
another
that
bereth
the
swerde
/
I
take
wytnesse
of
god
and
of
you
/
that
I
armed
the
tonge
ayenst
th
enemyes
of
hooly
chirche
/
as
longe
as
I
myghte
profyt
/
And
hym
to
whome
it
befalleth
to
worche
with
the
swerde
/
I
prayede
thryes
by
messagers
/
and
by
lettres
that
he
wolde
come
and
chastyse
suche
maner
theues
/
&
he
wrote
ageyne
that
he
was
occupyed
in
the
warre
of
wandalia
/
and
prayd
that
I
wolde
at
my
trauayle
/
and
his
coste
dystourbe
the
theues
/
what
shold
I
doo
than
whan
he
hadde
put
his
offyce
vpon
me
/
and
I
sawe
the
sleynge
of
cyteseyns
/
the
domage
of
pylgryms
and
the
meschyef
of
th●
pope
and
of
the
Cardynals
/
And
he
that
spareth
the
theef
/
yeueth
cause
and
occasion
why
the
ryghtful
man
and
innocent
is
slayne
/
but
one
caas
ye
sey
that
it
falleth
not
for
a
preest
to
shede
mannes
blode
/
I
graunt
but
yf
he
defowle
hym self
that
bereth
downe
the
wykl̄ed
man
and
saueth
the
man
that
is
innocente
and
ryghtful
/
and
they
be
blessyd
that
kepe
ryghtfull
dome
/
and
ryghtwysenes
/
Phynees
and
mathathyas
be
praysed
for
they
stykked
hem
thurgh
/
that
trespast
/
but
we
shal
lesse
suffre
oure
veray
hooly
thynges
to
be
defowled
/
than
they
her
mysteries
/
that
were
but
shadow
in
comparison
of
oures
.
&
zachary
the
bisshop
put
kyng
osias
oute
/
For
he
wold
cense
and
withoute
drede
he
wold
haue
kyld
hym
nadd
he
hadde
goon
his
weye
/
and
he
dyd
hym
good
/
the
whiche
it
semed
that
I
slough
/
for
the
lenger
that
the
wycked
man
lyueth
/
the
more
he
deseruyth
of
blame
and
peyne
/
therfore
he
that
shorteth
the
lyf
of
suche
one
/
lassyth
his
blame
and
his
peyne
/
and
soo
he
doth
for
hym
and
yeueth
hym
a
benefyce
/
Treuisa
/
Here
ware
of
the
deuyls
argument
and
of
gyle
/
For
be
a
man
neuer
so
euyl
/
yet
he
may
amende
while
he
is
a
lyue
/
and
soo
dyde
Paul
and
mary
magdalene
and
many
other
and
soo
cryst
meaneth
in
the
gospel
in
the
ensample
of
whete
and
of
cockle
that
somme
men
calle
darnel·
Than
it
foloweth
in
the
storye
/
Thenne
the
pope
sayd
that
I
no
wther
ye
be
begyled
in
this
doynge
/
take
my
bodye
whanne
I
am
dede
/
and
sette
it
byfore
the
chirche
dores
with
oute
and
doo
that
the
dores
be
fast
loken
and
barres
/
and
yf
the
dores
ope
not
by
goddes
grace
and
his
vertue
/
doo
with
my
body
what
ye
wol
/
whanne
it
was
done
that
the
pope
desired
/
ther
cam
a
whyrl
wynde
/
and
brake
vp
the
dores
and
the
barres
/
and
shufte
the
body
anone
/
to
the
Inner
wal
of
the
chirche
/
Whanne
this
miracle
was
seen
the
cardynals
&
the
people
buryed
hym
in
seynt
peters
chirche
/
¶
Also
this
yere
at
a
fest
of
a
spousayle
at
lambehyth
besydes
london
/
whyle
kyng
hardecnutus
was
hool
gladde
and
mury
/
and
stode
and
drank
/
be
fylle
sodenly
downe
&
wexe
dombe
.
and
dyed
the
eyght
day
of
Iunij
/
and
was
buryed
with
his
fader
at
wynchestre
/
¶
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
Me
seith
he
was
soo
large
and
soo
free
of
hert
that
he
wold
make
araye
kynges
messes
four
sythes
a
day
/
ffor
hym
was
leuer
that
ghestes
shold
leue
releef
than
axe
more
mete
/
willelmus
de
re
Me
sent
in
to
normandy
/
that
edward
sholde
come
&
be
crowned
kyng
and
pledgys
were
yeuen
so
that
he
shold
brynge
with
hym
but
fewe
normans
/
thenne
helped
Edwardes
syde
/
leofrycus
.
Erle
of
chestre
.
Goodwyn
duc
of
westsaxons
and
lyuyngus
Bisshop
of
wyrcetre
/
¶
R
But
marianus
sayth
that
kynge
hardecnutus
hadde
sente
byfore
for
his
brother
edward
and
made
hym
abide
with
hym
in
his
owne
courte
/
¶
Willelmus
de
re
/
&
marianus
¶
Capitulum
23
THan
edward
come
in
to
englond
and
was
crowned
kyng
at
westmynstre
of
edsius
the
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
and
regned
aboute
four
and
twenty
yere
/
This
kyng
wedded
Godytha
/
Goodwyns
doughter
/
and
by
ladde
hir
by
suche
crafte
soo
that
he
put
hir
not
from
his
bedde
/
nowther
lay
by
hir
flesshely
/
whether
he
dyde
it
for
hate
of
hir
meyny
/
owther
for
loue
of
chastyte
/
I
knowe
not
for
certayne
/
but
that
solempne
doyng
is
told
of
hym
/
that
he
lyued
alwey
withoute
gylt
of
woman
/
This
kynge
worshiped
not
his
owne
moder
atte
full
/
no
wther
shamed
hir
openly
/
but
by
counseyll
of
goodwyn
he
toke
of
her
all
the
precious
thynges
and
Iewels
that
she
hadde
/
Owther
for
she
had
be
to
harde
with
hym
somtyme
/
owther
for
she
wolde
yeue
hym
ryght
nought
/
Also
he
hadde
to
hym
oute
of
normandy
somme
that
were
with
hym
famylyer
there
/
for
they
sholde
be
rewarded
/
Among
the
which
he
toke
one
Robert
gemeticus
a
monk
and
made
hym
fyrst
bisshop
of
london
and
than
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
The
kyng
was
symple
and
dyde
so
moche
by
this
Robertes
counsayle
that
he
awaited
his
tyme
.
and
outlawed
his
wyues
fader
goodwyn
and
his
sonnes
also
/
and
toke
fro
his
oune
moder
al
that
she
had
/
and
closed
hyr
in
th
abbaye
.
of
werwel
for
suspection
that
she
was
to
homely
with
the
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
and
prysonned
the
bisshop
alwyn
/
But
emma
was
easyly
kepte
/
and
somdele
at
hyr
large
.
and
wrote
to
the
Bisshops
of
Englonde
/
in
the
whiche
she
hadde
trust
of
frendship
/
And
sayd
that
hit
greued
hyr
more
the
despyte
that
the
bisshop
had
than
hyr
owne
shame
/
and
sayd
that
she
was
redy
by
goddes
owne
dome
and
by
th
assay
of
fyre
hoote
yron
/
that
the
bisshop
was
wrongefully
defamed
/
Thenne
the
bisshops
come
to geder
to
the
kyng
&
shold
haue
had
of
the
kyng
al
that
they
prayed
/
ne
hadde
be
Robert
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
spake
ayenst
hem
/
My
bretheren
bisshops
said
Robert
/
how
dar
ye
defende
hir
that
is
a
wilde
beest
/
and
not
a
woman
/
she
hath
defamed
hir
owne
sonne
the
kyng
/
and
nempned
hir
lecherous
lemman
goddes
owne
crist
/
But
be
it
/
that
the
woman
wold
purge
the
bisshop
/
But
who
shal
purge
the
woman
that
is
accused
that
was
assentyng
to
the
deth
of
hir
sonne
Egelredus
and
procured
venym
to
the
poysenynge
of
Edward
/
But
be
it
that
she
had
auctoryte
and
power
vpon
the
condicion
of
proprete
of
kynde
of
male
owther
female
/
Yet
yf
she
wold
goo
barfote
for
her self
four
steppes
/
and
for
the
bisshop
fyue
steppes
continuelly
vpon
nyne
solow
shares
brennyng
and
fyre
hoote
/
Thenne
yf
she
escape
harmeles
ouer
all
these
steppes
/
he
shal
be
quytte
/
and
assoyled
of
this
chalenge
/
Anone
the
day
of
th
assay
of
this
purgacion
was
appoynted
/
till
that
day
come
the
kyng
and
all
the
lordes
were
there
/
out
take
Robert
all
one
/
but
the
nyght
before
the
day
of
this
purgacyon
/
the
woman
was
in
her
prayers
at
wynchester
at
seynt
Swythytes
tombe
/
and
was
comforted
there
/
Than
on
the
morowe
hir
eyen
were
hidde
/
and
she
passed
the
fyre
in
hote
solowe
shares
/
and
escaped
harmeles
/
¶
Than
the
kyng
began
to
grone
and
axed
mercy
and
was
disciplyned
of
eyther
bisshop
/
and
of
his
moder
also
and
than
he
restored
to
his
moder
all
that
he
had
taken
fro
hir
before
/
Thenne
Quene
Emma
yaf
saynt
Swithyne
ix
maners
and
the
bisshop
yafe
other
ix
bicause
of
the
ix
solow
shares
that
Emma
had
ouer
passed
/
But
Robert
bisshop
of
Caunterburye
fledde
in
to
normandye
/
Marianus
/
Elfword
bisshop
of
london
that
was
somtyme
abbot
of
euessham
/
wax
vnsuffisaunt
for
elde
feblenes
and
sekenesse
to
gouerne
and
rule
so
grete
a
bisshopriche
and
wold
haue
be
abbot
of
Euesham
ayene
/
but
the
brether
of
the
place
wold
not
assente
/
Than
he
toke
with
hym
bokes
and
other
thynges
that
he
owther
his
successours
had
yeuen
to
the
abbey
of
Euesham
/
and
went
hym
to
th
abbey
of
Ramesay
/
ther
he
dyed
sone
after
/
and
was
buryed
there
/
¶
After
hym
came
Robert
/
I●em
Marianus
/
kyng
edward
gadred
a
strong
nauey
in
the
hauen
of
sandewiche
/
ayenste
harolde
harfager
kyng
of
the
Noreganes
/
that
arrayed
hym
for
to
com
and
werr
in
Englonde
but
by
the
betaylle
that
Suanus
kyng
of
Danes
/
yafe
hym
/
all
that
purpos
was
lette
/
Me
sayth
that
in
a nother
tyme
kyng
edward
lough
at
messe
/
as
he
was
not
wonte
/
they
that
were
present
wondred
/
and
axed
why
hit
was
/
The
Noreganes
and
the
danes
sayd
the
kyng
/
were
accorded
for
to
come
&
werre
in
Englond
/
But
whan
they
all
were
arrayed
forto
sayle
one
profred
hem
a
bolle
with
meede
for
to
drynke
and
prayed
hem
in
a
dispitous
name
/
but
yf
they
wold
drynke
/
Than
cam
bolle
after
bolle
and
dronkenesse
torned
into
Ianglyng
and
Ianglyng
into
stryf
and
strif
into
fyghtyng
and
so
they
be
departed
and
to
shufte
a
twynne
/
And
I
hope
that
in
my
tyme
shall
non
aliens
werre
in
my
londe
/
After
grego
the
x
benet
was
pope
/
aboute
two
yere
/
he
had
bought
the
poperiche
.
and
therfor
harry
themperour
put
hym
oute
and
brought
in
the
second
Clement
that
dyed
after
one
year
&
poppo
was
pope
after
hym
two
monethes
This
poppo
was
cleped
the
second
damasius
whan
he
was
dede
the
ix
leo
was
pope
v
yere
/
The
forsayd
harrold
kyng
of
Noreganes
was
sent
to
Olauus
hys
broder
on
the
moder
syde
/
He
chased
Swanus
kyng
of
denmarche
/
and
made
denmarche
subgiet
to
hym self
/
kyng
Swanus
that
was
so
put
out
/
axed
helpe
of
the
kyng
of
englond
/
¶
And
erle
Godwyn
was
assentyng
/
But
other
lordes
counselled
Nay
/
But
kyng
har●old
dyed
and
Suanus
recouered
Denmarche
agayn
/
This
yere
lyuyngus
the
bisshop
of
wirceter
dyed
&
Aldredus
was
bisshop
after
hym
/
¶
This
Aldredus
had
be
first
/
monke
at
wynchester
and
than
abbot
of
tauestok
/
Grete
snowe
fille
in
the
west
contreyes
of
Englond
/
So
that
hit
brake
grete
trees
of
the
woodes
and
dured
from
the
first
day
of
Ianuar
to
seynt
patriques
day
After
that
fell
grete
pestilence
of
men
/
&
deth
of
beestes
&
lightnyng
forscalded
cornes
/
This
yere
was
a
bateyle
bitwene
henri
kyng
of
Fraunce
&
the
lordes
of
Normandy
/
For
they
wold
not
receyue
william
to
be
duc
/
whan
they
wer
ouercom
/
Duc
william
outlawed
som
of
hem
/
and
heng
som
of
hem
by
the
throtes
/
Aboute
that
tyme
erlewynus
a
knyght
of
Normandy
forsoke
the
worldly
cheualrye
and
byld
an
abbey
at
beccum
in
Normandy
that
yet
is
called
Becherlewyn
/
¶
Hym
shamed
nought
abbot
&
ruler
/
to
bere
ston
and
morter
to
the
werke
and
bake
brede
and
doo
other
werkes
of
clennes
and
of
honeste
/
God
sent
hym
the
twey
lanterns
of
the
worlde
/
to
his
helpe
and
counseyl
lanfranke
&
Ancelme
/
twey
men
of
grete
clergy
and
lettrure
/
Eyther
of
hem
was
pryour
in
that
place
/
one
after
another
and
afterward
Archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
Marianus
This
yere
pope
leo
and
Swanus
kyng
of
danes·
went
with
harry
themperour
ayenst
baldwyn
Erle
of
Flaundres
/
¶
And
Edward
the
kyng
of
englond
kepte
the
see
with
his
Nauey
til
themperour
had
all
his
wylle
/
¶
Also
this
ix
pope
leo
had
a
wemme
in
his
conscyence
for
the
emperour
had
made
hym
pope
somdele
by
mastrye
/
therfor
he
resygned
the
poperiche
but
than
he
was
laufully
chosen
pope
agayne
/
Also
this
yere
the
theues
of
Irland
cam
in
to
seuarn
see
with
helpe
of
Griffyn
kyng
of
wales
and
toke
many
prayes
aboute
the
riuer
vaga
/
In
the
meane
tyme
swanus
/
Godwynes
eldest
sone
/
that
had
somtyme
leyne
by
Edgyna
/
the
Abbesse
of
leofmonaster
/
and
cast
for
to
wedde
hir
and
forsoke
his
wyf
therfore
he
cam
to
Englond
/
Yf
he
myght
haue
grace
/
to
make
his
peas
with
the
kyng
/
But
in
his
comyng
/
he
slough
Erle
Beornus
that
was
his
Cosyn
that
was
aboute
to
make
his
peas
wyth
the
kyng
/
Than
he
fled
in
to
flaundres
til
he
was
reconcyled
by
helpe
of
Aldredus
the
Archebisshop
of
york
and
of
worcetre
/
Marianus
/
¶
Capitulum
24
KYng
Edward
dyscharged
englysshmen
/
of
a
greuous
tribute
that
his
fader
Egelredus
had
made
pay
to
the
soudyours
of
denmarck
/
and
had
tho
dured
fourty
yere
/
This
yere
dyed
Edsius
Archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
And
kyng
edward
yafe
the
Archebisshopryche
to
his
famylyer
Robert
that
he
had
made
Bisshop
of
london
/
Here
after
in
the
moneth
of
September
Eustacius
Erle
of
Boloyn
come
a
lande
at
douer
/
he
hadd
wedded
goda
kynge
edwardes
syster·
his
knyghtes
sought
him
in
Innes
vnwysely
/
and
slough
one
of
the
Cyteseyns
/
and
the
Cyteseyns
slough
one
of
his
knyghtes
/
¶
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
secundo
/
and
marianus
Atte
laste
was
strong
fyghtynge
/
soo
that
the
cyteseyns
slough
twenty
men
of
the
erles
company
.
and
wounded
so
many
that
me
couth
not
telle
how
many
were
wounded
/
the
Erle
escaped
vnnethe
with
one
felawe
/
and
cam
to
the
kynge
at
gloucestre
and
meoued
the
kyng
greuously
ayenst
Englysshmen
/
Than
goodwyn
erle
of
kent
was
sompned
to
courte
and
y charged
that
he
sholde
with
his
hooste
take
wreche
of
the
wrong
that
was
done
to
th
erle
/
he
saw
that
alyenes
were
alowed
with
the
kynge
and
wolde
helpe
to
saue
the
Cyteseyns
/
and
his
countrey
men
and
answerde
and
sayd
that
it
were
reason
that
the
wardeyns
of
the
castel
of
douer
sholde
be
sompned
/
and
yf
they
couthe
excuse
them self
they
sholde
be
harmeles
/
and
els
doo
th
erles
plesure
with
her
bodyes
and
catel
/
The
kynge
semed
that
Goodwyn
sett
lytel
by
his
heste
/
therfore
the
lordes
of
the
lande
were
called
to geder
at
Gloucetre
and
specially
leofrycus
Erle
of
mercia
and
syward
Erle
of
northumberlond
for
to
withstonde
Goodwyn
Erle
of
kente
/
and
his
eldest
sonne
Suanus
and
harold
also
/
For
goodwyn
had
gadred
a
grete
hoost
at
beuerston
of
his
countees
of
kente
of
southrey
and
of
westsaxon
and
suanus
of
his
●●untees
of
Barokshire
of
Oxenford
shire
/
and
of
Gloucestre
shire
/
And
harold
of
his
countees
of
eestsex
/
of
eeste
englond
and
of
Huntyngton
shyre
/
Than
goodwyn
was
enpeched
for
he
had
gadred
so
grete
an
hoost
/
he
answerde
and
sayd
that
it
was
doo
for
to
cesse
the
walsshmen
/
But
the
walsshmen
made
the
blame
tourne
ayenste
his
owne
hede
.
Than
what
lytell
accorde
that
euer
was
procured
/
ther
was
assygned
a
counsayll
at
london
for
the
same
dede
/
Soo
that
Goodwyn
and
Harold
shuld
come
to
courte
all
vnarmed
with
twelue
men
/
and
no
mo
that
they
shulde
bytake
to
the
kynge
the
knyghtes
seruyce
that
was
dewe
to
hem
in
all
englond
/
¶
They
sayde
that
they
myght
not
withoute
weddes
and
pledgys
come
to
the
counsayle
of
trechours
and
of
gyleful
men
/
And
that
they
myght
not
wythoute
perylle
and
shame
passe
by
the
weye
with
so
fewe
naked
men
/
and
vnarmed
/
In
the
mene
tyme
goodwyns
knyghtes
withdrewe
them
somme
and
somme
/
for
drede
of
the
kynges
hooste
/
Thenne
it
was
openly
cryed
by
the
kynges
cryours
that
Goodwyn
shold
come
to
the
court
in
maner
as
it
is
sayd
/
owther
wide
oute
of
Englond
within
fyue
dayes
/
Therfore
goodwyn
and
his
thre
sones
Swanus
and
Tosty
and
gurth
sayled
by
the
Ilande
of
thorney
in
to
Flaundres
to
th
erle
baldwyn
/
For
Suanus
hadde
spoused
his
doughter
Iudytha
/
But
harold
and
leofwynus
sayled
oute
by
brystow
in
to
Irlond
/
Algarus
leofrycus
sonne
toke
and
had
haraldes
counte
and
ruled
it
nobley
and
delyuerd
it
vp
to
harald
with
good
wyll
/
whan
Herald
was
comen
ageyne
and
axyd
it
ageyne
whan
harold
was
tourned
to
his
faders
countees
/
Therfor
kyng
edward
in
playn
parlemente
outlawed
goodwyn
and
his
thre
sonnes
/
And
putte
his
owne
wyf
Godytha
the
quene
in
to
the
abbay
of
warwe●le
withoute
worshipe
with
one
mayde
and
no
moo
/
And
soo
the
fader
and
the
sonnes
were
outlawed
two
yere
fulle
/
and
toke
prayes
in
the
marches
of
englond
and
gadred
grete
strength
and
purposed
slyly
for
to
fyghte
with
the
kynge
/
But
lordes
wente
bytwene
/
and
soo
peas
was
made
after
two
yere
/
and
the
quene
was
broughte
ageyne
/
Soo
that
wylnotus
Goodwyns
sonne
/
and
hacun
Swanus
sonne
were
pledgys
leyde
to
wedde
for
surete
of
the
pees
/
Anone
kynge
Edward
sente
hem
to
kepyng
to
wylliam
duc
of
normandye
/
Durynge
the
outelawynge
Duc
Wylliam
of
normandye
come
with
a
grete
multitude
in
to
Englonde
/
and
hadde
many
greete
yeftes
/
and
wente
ageyne
in
to
Normandy
/
And
Quene
Emma
the
kynges
moder
dyed
/
and
was
buryed
at
wynchestre
/
Also
marianus
the
Scot
the
yere
of
his
age
fyue
and
twenty
forsoke
the
world
and
wente
in
pylgremage
and
was
shoren
monke
at
Coloyn
a
Cyte
of
Almayn
in
the
Abbay
of
Scottes
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Pon
/
li
/
1
&
marianus
/
This
yere
Godwyn
and
al
his
sones
were
acorded
with
kyng
edward
/
oute
take
his
eldest
sonne
swanus
that
was
sory
for
the
deth
of
his
Cosyne
berinus
&
wente
out
of
flaundres
barfoote
to
Ierusalem
/
&
went
out
of
Ierusalem
to
licia
&
dyed
for
cold
that
he
had
taken
/
here
after
the
normans
that
were
the
kynges
counseyllours
had
yeuen
hym
euyl
counsayle
and
were
exyled
/
&
specially
Robert
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
that
had
ludder
blowen
his
trompe
ayenst
goodwyn
and
englisshmen
in
that
cause
/
This
robert
dradde
him
and
wold
beware
of
perylle
▪
and
wente
to
Rome
&
cam
ageyne
with
lettres
of
the
pope
/
and
dyed
in
his
abbay
called
gemmeticum
/
After
hym
Stygandus
was
archebisshop
/
he
hadde
lefte
the
bysshopryche
of
Shyrborn
/
and
toke
by
strengthe
the
bisshoprich
of
wynchestre
/
This
man
vsed
feyres
of
hooly
chirche
thynges
/
&
was
a
lewed
man
/
&
so
were
nygh
al
the
bisshops
of
Englonde
that
tyme
/
but
this
was
a
myghty
man
by
money
and
by
flateryng
/
therfor
he
was
neuer
worthy
to
haue
the
palle
fro
Rome
though
ther
be
grete
sale
that
doth
many
maystries
/
W
/
de
p
/
li
/
2
Than
was
openly
songe
in
weyes
/
that
he
was
not
worthy
a
bisshopryche
that
coude
vse
the
brag
and
the
boost
of
this
world
/
the
vse
of
wodenesse·
the
courage
of
glotony
/
the
araye
of
clothynge
/
the
fare
of
knyghtes
/
and
the
gaderynge
of
horsmen
/
and
thynk
ryght
lytel
of
profyt
of
soules
/
If
me
told
hem
that
a
Bysshop
shuld
be
alowed
by
his
holynesse
and
his
clergye
and
not
by
couetyce
of
moneye
they
wold
answer
by
this
metre
/
Nunc
aliud
tempus
/
alij
pro
tempore
mores
/
that
is
now
is
other
tyme
/
and
other
maners
vsed
for
the
tyme
/
And
so
they
planed
the
sharpnesse
of
the
doyng
with
lyghtnesse
of
the
answer
/
Marianus
¶
That
tyme
in
Irlande
a
clerk
barbosus
was
a
man
of
grete
and
wonder
Relygyon
/
soo
that
he
helde
a
grete
scole
of
clerkes
of
lewdmen
and
of
wenches
/
and
forshaar
the
wenches
in
the
same
secte
and
maner
of
his
scolers
/
he
was
putte
oute
of
Irlond
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
dyed
seynt
Alfwold
the
laste
Bisshop
of
Shirborn
/
he
was
first
monk
at
wynchestre
/
and
thenne
he
was
made
Bisshop
/
He
vsed
breede
and
water
amonge
alle
the
greete
festes
/
that
were
made
in
Englonde
after
the
comynge
of
the
danes
/
This
man
was
deuoute
at
alle
poyntes
to
oure
lady
and
seynt
Cuthbert
/
¶
After
his
deth
noo
man
myght
greue
his
see
/
but
he
were
punysshed
/
For
he
shulde
be
so
fered
with
blac
ymages
in
his
slepe
that
he
shold
starte
/
Also
on
a
tyme
was
stryf
bytwene
hym
and
goodwyn
the
erle
and
myght
not
be
alayed
atte
day
of
acorde
that
was
sette
/
Than
the
bisshop
was
wroth
and
sayd
in
his
goynge
awey
/
by
saynt
mary
my
lady
he
shal
fare
ryght
euyl
/
and
after
that
hour
goodwyn
had
neuer
rest
of
gnawyng
of
his
bowels
till
he
hadd
the
bisshops
blessyng
/
On
a
tyme
this
bisshop
went
to
Durham
and
he
dyde
a
dede
that
semed
of
grete
hardynesse
/
For
he
tourned
awey
the
helyng
of
the
bodye
and
spake
to
seynt
Cuthbert
as
it
were
to
his
owne
frende
/
and
leyd
there
the
yefte
of
loue
/
and
wente
forth
his
wey
¶
Capitulum
25
AFter
leo
the
seconde
vyctor
was
pope
two
yere
and
six
monethes
/
He
made
a
synode
at
florence
in
ytalye
/
and
sette
a
downe
many
Bisshops
for
Symonye
and
fornycacion
/
¶
Marianus
/
¶
This
yere
Syward
the
noble
duc
of
northumberlond
by
commaundement
of
kyng
Edward
bare
downe
Scotland
wyth
an
hoost
of
horsmen
&
with
grete
gadrynge
&
chaced
the
kynge
and
toke
malcolyn
the
kyng
of
Combres
sones
and
made
hym
kynge
of
Scotland
/
but
in
that
bataylle
Sywardes
sonne
was
slayne
/
whanne
his
fader
wyste
that
he
was
dede
of
a
wounde
that
he
hadde
receyued
byfore
in
his
bodye
/
and
not
behynde
/
though
the
fader
was
sory
/
for
the
sones
deth
/
yet
he
was
gladde
that
his
sonne
was
so
herty
and
soo
hardy
/
That
yere
dyed
Wulsius
bisshop
of
lychefeld
and
leofwynus
abbot
of
Couentre
was
Bisshop
after
hym
/
¶
Also
that
yere
at
wyndsor
the
morowe
after
Eester
daye
/
erle
goodwyn
sate
atte
kynges
borde
/
and
it
happed
that
one
of
the
childer
that
seruyd
the
kyng
cam
in
with
the
kynges
cuppe
and
stombled
with
his
one
fote
and
kepte
hym self
with
that
other
/
so
that
he
shed
nought
of
the
drynke
/
¶
Goodwyn
sawe
that
and
lough
and
sayde
/
nowe
that
one
brother
hath
holpen
that
other
/
Anone
the
kynge
answerde
therto
and
sayde
/
Soo
my
brother
Aluredus
wold
haue
holpen
me
/
ner
goodwyn
had
be
/
the
erle
vnderstode
ther
by
that
he
had
spoken
more
than
ynough
/
and
vnderstode
the
kynge
meaned
the
bytraynge
of
his
broder
/
And
sayd
to
the
kynge
Sir
as
I
see
it
is
told
to
the
/
that
I
shold
be
aboute
to
slee
thy
brother
and
to
bytraye
the
/
so
mot
I
sauely
swolowe
this
morsel
that
I
holde
in
my
hande
.
as
I
am
gyliles
of
suche
dedes
/
And
he
was
choked
anone
/
Atte
kyngys
comaundement
harold
drough
hym
fro
vnder
the
bord
and
he
was
buryed
at
wynchestre
/
R
/
But
Marianus
saith
/
that
godwyn
sate
at
te
mete
by
the
kyng
at
wynchestre
and
was
sodenly
take
with
a
sekenesse
on
eester
monday
/
and
dyed
the
thursday
in
the
eester
weke
/
than
godwyns
Erldome
was
yeuen
to
harold
/
And
haraldes
Erldome
to
Algarus
the
sonne
of
Erle
leofrycus
/
This
yere
kyng
edward
sent
aldredus
bysshop
of
wircetre
to
the
second
henry
themperour
/
prayeng
that
he
wold
sende
lettres
to
hungary
and
sende
thens
in
to
Englonde
his
Cosynne
Edward
the
sone
of
Edmond
Irensyde
/
¶
The
kynge
hadde
ordeyned
to
make
hym
his
heyr
in
englond
/
but
the
thyrdde
yere
after
he
come
in
to
englonde
and
dyede
at
london
/
long
tyme
rather
than
the
kynge
/
This
Edward
was
the
fader
of
margaret
quene
of
Scotland
/
and
of
Edgar
adelyng
/
But
margret
had
by
malcolyn
/
Dauyd
the
kynge
of
Scotlande
and
molde
the
quene
of
of
Englond
/
¶
Marianus
/
¶
This
yere
kyng
edward
outlawed
Algarus
the
sonne
of
leofrycus
withouten
gylte
/
Anon
he
was
prayed
and
associate
to
gryffyn
kyng
of
wales
&
destroyed
the
prouynce
of
herford
and
toke
herford
▪
and
sette
the
mynster
a
fyre
and
slough
seuen
chanons
/
But
erle
harald
pursued
hem
that
fledde
and
restored
herford
ageyne
and
walled
it
aboute
/
&
made
her
pees
that
were
outlawed
with
the
kyng
/
Item
/
Mar
/
Also
this
yere
Syward
the
noble
duc
of
northumberlond
dyed
at
york
on
the
flyx
and
was
buryed
in
the
mynster
galmaicho
that
he
had
buylde
/
but
er
he
dyed
he
made
arme
hym
/
and
sate
vpryght
and
sayd
/
thus
it
semeth
a
knyght
for
to
dye
and
not
lyggynge
faynt
as
an
Oxe
/
And
for
his
sonne
waltyf
was
yonge
and
lay
in
his
cradel
/
his
Erldome
was
yeuen
to
Tosty
heraldes
broder
that
was
theraboute
ten
yere
/
Item
/
Mar
/
&
W
/
Also
that
yere
herman
of
Flaundres
that
was
somtyme
kynge
Edwardes
preest
/
and
than
bisshop
of
wylton
and
Ramesbury
was
at
dysease
for
defaute
of
catayll
&
prayd
the
kyng
&
had
it
almost
graunted
for
to
ordeyne
his
see
in
the
abbay
of
malmesbury
/
but
the
lordes
of
the
londe
wolde
not
assente
/
Therfor
herman
was
wroth
and
lefte
the
bisshopryche
and
went
ouer
see
&
toke
monkes
habytes
at
seynt
Bertines
and
lyued
so
thre
yere
&
Aldredus
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
ruled
hermans
bisshoprich
in
the
men●
tyme
/
But
as
it
fallyth
ofte
that
they
that
take
relygyon
in
such
hasty
and
sodayne
reeses
haue
no
stydfast
wyl
and
deuocion
/
For
it
withdraweth
and
slaketh
atte
laste
/
¶
After
thre
yere
herman
come
in
to
englond
ageyne
/
¶
The
man
that
was
wonte
al
his
lyf
tyme
to
haue
●ykyng
seruyce
and
plesynge
at
his
wyll
thought
ful
heuy
and
elenge
to
leue
it
in
his
age
/
Also
it
come
to
his
ere
that
Goodwyn
was
dede
/
that
hym
hadde
wythstande
/
And
also
that
the
Bisshop
of
Shirborn
was
dede
&
he
hadde
longe
tyme
thought
to
oone
and
ioyne
that
bisshopryche
to
his
owne
by
old
promysses
of
the
quene
/
He
held
longe
tyme
these
Bysshopryc●es
soo
ioyned
with
thre
countrees
that
longed
therto
vnto
the
nynth
yere
of
wyliam
conquerour
/
whan
he
passed
from
Shyrborn
to
Salesbury
/
Willelmus
de
regibus
Also
that
yere
the
kyng
was
at
/
a
feste
and
Harold
and
Tosty
pleyed
byfore
hym
/
and
harold
drough
his
broder
by
the
heeres
/
harder
than
game
wold
and
threwe
hym
to
the
ground
and
had
weryed
hym
with
his
handes
ne
he
had
be
the
rather
delyuerd
oute
of
his
clawes
/
whanne
the
kynge
sawe
that
he
sayd
that
grete
stryf
sholde
be
after
bytwene
tho
twey
bretheren
/
and
that
one
of
hem
shold
slee
that
other
/
¶
Erle
Goodwyns
fyrst
wyf
was
kyng
Canutus
syster
/
on
hir
Goodwyn
gate
on
a
sone
that
rode
on
an
hors
vnwysely
/
and
spurred
hym
and
the
hors
threwe
hym
in
to
Temse
/
and
soo
he
was
dreynt
/
The
moder
was
smyten
with
lyghtnynge
and
dyed
/
and
it
was
no
wonder
for
s●e
toke
fayr
wenches
and
sette
hem
to
hoerdom
for
she
wold
gadre
the
more
ryches
/
After
her
deth
Goodwyn
wedded
another
wyf
and
bygate
on
hyr
syx
sonnes
/
Suanns
/
harold
/
Tostius
/
Wilynotus
/
Surth
and
loofrycus
/
how
they
spedde
/
it
is
wret●n
byfore
and
after
in
this
Cronyk
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
/
Aboute
this
tyme
a
woman
at
barcley
vsed
euyll
craftes
and
was
at
a
fest
on
a
day
/
Than
a
crowe
that
she
hadde
lykyngly
fedde
and
norysshed
creked
ludder
than
he
was
wonte
The
womn
n
herde
that
and
the
knyf
fyll
downe
of
hyr
hande
/
&
hyr
face
wex
/
al
pale
/
than
she
byganne
te
sygh
and
grone
&
sayd
this
day
is
my
solow
comen
to
the
last
sorow
/
Whanne
that
was
sayd
cam
in
a
messagyer
that
sayd
to
the
woman
that
her
sonne
was
dede
and
al
hyr
meyny
/
leyde
and
fallen
and
dede
also
/
The
woman
laye
seke
anone
/
and
sente
for
hyr
chylder
that
she
had
a
lyue
a
monke
and
a
Nonne
/
whanne
the
monke
and
the
nonne
were
comen
she
spak
to
hem
in
this
maner
/
I
am
a
woman
that
haue
vsed
euyl
crafte
&
euyl
lyuyng
/
In
veyne
I
hoped
to
be
saued
by
your
bedes
and
prayers
/
but
now
I
pray
you
that
ye
wol
releue
my
tormentes
and
paynes
/
for
of
the
soule
the
dome
is
yeuen
/
On
caas
ye
may
kepe
my
body
/
yf
it
be
sewed
in
hertes
leder
/
lay
it
in
a
trowh
of
stone
&
heled
it
with
a
lydde
of
leed
faste
bounde
/
and
barred
with
yren
/
and
byndeth
it
fast
with
thre
yren
cheynes
/
make
ye
fourty
syng
psalmes
by
nyght
and
as
many
masses
by
dayes
.
And
yf
I
lye
soo
thre
nyghtes
/
the
fourth
daye
burye
the
body
in
erthe
/
But
al
for
nought
/
for
twey
the
fyrst
nyghtes
while
the
psalmes
were
in
syngyng
fendes
brake
vp
the
doores
/
and
twey
the
vttermest
cheynes
and
that
wonder
lyghtly
/
¶
The
thyrd
nyght
aboute
cockes
crowyng
the
place
al
to
shoke
and
one
with
a
grysely
face
that
was
hyghe
of
stature
brake
vp
the
dores
/
and
heete
the
bodye
that
it
sholde
aryse
/
I
may
not
sayd
the
body
for
strong
bandes
/
thou
shalt
be
vnbounde
sayd
he
/
but
to
thyne
owne
harme
/
and
anone
al
that
letted
was
to
broken
and
he
toke
hir
oute
of
the
chirche
/
and
sette
hyr
vpon
a
blac
hors
that
neyhed
byfore
the
dores
and
soo
she
wente
awey
with
lowde
cryes
that
were
herde
four
myle
thennes
/
¶
Though
this
be
wonderful
/
who
that
hath
redde
the
fourth
booke
af
Gregoryes
dyalog
shal
not
deme
that
it
myght
not
be
trowed
/
¶
Therfore
it
is
wreton
that
fendes
caste
oute
a
wycked
man
that
was
buryed
in
a
chirche
/
and
so
it
ferd
of
Charles
marcellus
as
it
is
sayd
〈◊〉
¶
Capitulum
26
THe
thyrdde
henry
the
second
henryes
sonne
regned
among
Duche
men
aboute
fyfty
yere
/
Somtyme
he
dystourbed
holy
chyrche
/
ayenste
pope
Hyllebrande
/
&
he
wold
yf
he
myght
haue
putte
in
another
pope
/
but
he
was
ceesed
and
wente
to
the
hooly
lande
with
the
Dukes
Godefr●de
/
and
Beamund
as
it
shal
be
sayd
Inner
more
/
¶
After
Victor
the
nynth
stephen
Abbot
of
mount
Cassyn
was
pope
eyghte
monethes
/
he
cam
in
by
strengthe
and
resygned
the
Papacye
afterwarde
/
¶
Agelrycus
Bisshop
of
Durham
lefte
his
owne
bisshopryche
/
by
his
owne
good
wylle
/
and
wente
in
to
th
abbaye
of
bourgh
/
there
he
was
norysshed
and
lyued
/
xij
/
yere
in
peas
and
quyete
/
His
broder
Agelwyn
was
bisshop
after
hym
/
Mar
/
Also
this
yere
the
noble
erle
leofrycus
the
sonne
of
leoswynus
duc
of
mercia
dyed
in
his
owne
towne
Bromley
the
last
day
of
Nouembre
/
and
was
buryed
at
Couentre
in
th
abbay
that
he
had
bylde
/
Somtyme
by
counseyl
of
god
and
of
his
owne
wyf
God
gyna
/
that
worshiped
moche
our
lady
.
he
amended
and
made
ryche
th
abbayes
of
leonen
besydes
herford
/
of
wenlok
/
of
wyrcetre
/
and
of
euesham
/
and
of
twey
chirches
of
chestre
/
one
of
seynt
iohan
and
another
of
saynt
werburgh
/
while
he
was
on
lyue
his
wytte
and
his
redynes
stode
in
greete
stede
to
the
lande
of
Englysshmen
/
R
¶
Also
at
abusy
prayer
of
his
wyf
he
made
his
town
of
couentre
fre
of
al
maner
tolle
/
oute
take
the
tolle
of
horses
/
For
to
haue
that
fredome
graunted
his
wyf
godgyna
the
countesse
rode
naked
thurgh
the
myddel
of
the
towne
in
a
mornyng
not
keueryd
/
but
with
her
own
here
/
After
the
deth
of
leofrycus
his
sonne
algarus
had
th
erldome
of
mercia
/
but
the
same
yere
he
was
conuycte
of
treason
and
outlawed
/
But
of
gryffyn
kyng
of
wales
he
was
receyued
as
he
had
ben
byfore
and
reconcyled
/
W
/
de
re
/
A
yong
Cyteseyn
of
Rome
lucianus
by
his
name
a
ryche
man
of
cataylle
and
of
gold
a
man
of
grete
kynne
/
He
wedded
a
wyf
Eugenya
/
bycause
therof
he
made
a
grete
feest
and
wente
in
to
the
felde
after
mete
with
other
men
to
dyscharge
his
stomak
/
And
this
newe
wedded
man
for
he
wold
play
atte
balle
/
dyde
his
spousyng
rynge
on
the
fynger
of
an
ymage
/
that
was
there
fast
by
/
And
whanne
he
had
playd
and
was
hoote
/
he
drough
hym
fyrst
oute
of
the
game
/
and
wente
to
fette
ageyn
his
ryng
/
but
he
founde
the
ymages
rynge
y●lyght
in
to
the
palme
of
the
hande
/
Thenne
he
bygan
to
wrynge
and
wrast
long
tyme
/
but
he
couth
not
wreste
of
the
ryng
nowther
wreth
ne
breke
/
nowther
ryght
vp
the
fynger
/
than
he
wente
stylly
aweye
for
his
felawes
shold
not
wytte
therof
lest
they
wold
scorne
hym
/
cs
he
were
there
/
owther
take
awey
the
rynge
whanne
he
were
thennes
/
¶
Thenne
he
cam
thyder
with
his
seruauntes
whan
it
was
derk
nyght
and
founde
the
fynger
euen
strayght
and
the
ryng
awey
and
had
grete
wonder
/
whanne
it
was
tyme
he
araid
hym
to
bedde
with
his
wyf
and
felt
a
dym
thyng
and
sadde
walowe
bytwene
hym
and
hys
wyf
/
¶
And
that
spake
to
hym
and
sayde
.
lye
by
me
/
and
dele
with
me
▪
/
For
thou
hast
spoused
me
this
daye
/
I
am
the
Goddesse
Venus
/
¶
Thenne
he
was
soore
afered
/
and
woke
alle
the
nyghte
/
And
soo
it
ferde
as
it
wer●
euery
nyght
/
Thenne
his
wyf
pleyned
and
charged
hym
that
he
shold
warne
his
fader
and
his
moder
/
And
soo
he
dyde
/
Thenne
his
fader
and
his
moder
warned
pal●mbus
the
preest
of
the
suburbes
that
was
the
grettest
Nygromancer
that
was
that
tyme
a
lyue
/
he
receyued
greete
mede
/
&
yaue
the
yong
man
a
letter
that
he
shold
take
to
him
that
he
met
laste
at
nyght
comyng
ayenst
hym
with
a
chaar
in
the
metyng
of
twey
weyes
/
the
yonge
man
stode
in
the
metyng
of
twey
weyes
at
nyghte
and
sawe
a
woman
sytte
on
a
mule
arayed
as
a
strompet
/
and
hyr
heer
abrode
with
a
chaplet
of
gold
/
on
hyr
hede
and
a
rodde
of
gold
in
hir
hande
/
Thenne
he
toke
this
letter
to
hym
that
cam
last
rydyng
/
whanne
the
letter
was
redde
the
principale
fende
hafe
vp
bothe
handes
to
heuen
and
sayd
/
Almyghty
god
how
long
shal
the
wickednesse
of
palumbes
the
preest
dure
/
Anone
his
knyghtes
come
to
venus
to
haue
the
rynge
/
but
she
wrenched
and
blenched
and
stroof
long
tyme
/
But
atte
last
the
knyghtes
wrest
of
her
the
ryng
and
toke
it
to
the
yong
man
ayene
and
soo
he
had
his
wylle
and
Ioye
of
his
loue
/
that
he
hadde
long
desyred
/
but
palumbus
herde
the
fende
crye
of
hym
in
to
heuen
and
kytte
of
his
owne
lymmes
and
knowleched
al
his
tres●aas
to
the
pope
in
presence
and
heryng
of
the
peple
/
Marianus
¶
Aldredus
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
made
saynt
wulstan
pryour
of
wyrceter
by
leue
of
the
kyng
/
and
yaue
the
bisshopryche
of
wylton
to
herman
that
was
comen
ayene
from
beyonde
see
/
&
aldredus
wente
ouer
see
/
and
forth
by
hungary
on
pylgremage
to
Ierlm
¶
Me
redyth
of
no
bisshop
of
englond
that
soo
dyde
byfore
that
tyme
/
At
Coloyn
in
Almayne
twey
abbeyes
of
Scottes
were
brente
with
theyr
owne
fyre
/
¶
One
patronus
a
monk
that
was
there
closed
warned
hem
of
that
brennyng
longe
tyme
byfore
/
But
whanne
the
fyre
was
comen
/
he
wolde
oute
in
noo
maner
wyse
/
but
there
he
was
brente
for
loue
of
martirdome
/
Treuisa
.
/
¶
In
that
doyng
patronus
the
monke
semed
a
lewde
goost
that
couth
not
knowe
the
cause
and
circumstances
of
veray
martirdom
For
there
is
no
veray
martirdome
/
but
it
be
for
mayntenynge
of
trouth
/
owther
for
the
feyth
and
wythstandyng
of
wrong
and
of
synne
/
but
god
graunte
yf
it
be
his
wylle
/
that
patronus
be
not
dampned
for
his
blynde
deuocion
/
¶
Than
it
foloweth
in
t
hystorye
/
¶
Aboute
that
tyme
in
the
prouynce
of
Apulea
was
founde
an
ymage
of
marble
with
an
heede
of
brasse
/
and
hadde
a
garland
/
in
whiche
garland
it
was
wryton
/
The
fyrste
daye
of
maij
atte
sonne
rysyng
/
I
shal
haue
an
heede
of
gold
/
A
Sarasyn
that
the
duc
of
the
longobardes
had
taken
prysonner
vnderstode
what
it
meaned
&
come
the
fyrst
day
of
maij
/
and
toke
hede
of
the
shadow
of
the
ymage
in
lengthe
and
in
brede
/
&
founde
vnder
the
shadowe
wonder
greete
tresoure
/
and
payed
for
his
raunsonne
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
/
¶
Capitulum
27
WHan
Benet
was
putt
oute
/
the
second
nycolaus
was
pope
aboute
two
yere
/
In
his
tyme
hooly
chirche
in
Fraunce
was
gretely
destroyed
by
berengarius
Archedeken
of
Toreyn
/
he
sayde
that
the
ooste
in
the
aulter
is
not
veray
crystes
bodye
/
but
it
is
a
fygure
therof
/
Ayenste
him
the
pope
made
a
counseylle
at
versel
in
ytaly
of
an
honderd
bisshops
and
thirtene
/
in
the
which
counsayll
berengarius
withsayde
his
erroure
as
it
is
sayd
in
decrees
de
consecracione
diui
/
2·
Ego
berengarius
/
But
after
the
popes
deth
his
heresy
byganne
ef●e
to
sprynge
/
Than
hyltebrandus
the
pope
determyned
and
yaue
the
dome
ayenst
his
fauctours
/
To
his
errours
answerd
lanfrank·
pryour
of
becceus
in
his
booke
called
liber
sintillarum
/
And
specially
wymund
that
was
a
monke
of
normandye
/
and
afterward
bysshop
of
Auersan
in
Apulya
/
that
was
tho
the
moost
proufyte
/
So
that
Berengarius
amended
his
lyf
atte
laste
/
soo
that
somme
men
helde
hym
an
holy
saynt
/
he
expowned
the
Apocalyps
and
vsed
mekenes
and
almes
dede
and
voyded
the
syghte
of
women
/
and
vsed
symple
mete
and
cloth
/
and
that
by
thappostles
loore
/
Hyldebertus
Bysshop
of
Cenonia
in
his
versus
praysed
hym
moost
in
this
maner
/
Of
hym
now
wondrynge
/
shal
wondre
the
world
euermore
This
berengarius
that
dyed
/
shal
dye
no
more
/
And
than
thus
After
deth
with
hym
/
lyf
byd
I
in
euen
reste
/
Noo
better
be
my
lot
/
I
praye
than
is
his
lot
/
Loo
here
me
may
see
/
how
the
noble
Bisshop
passyd
in
maner
of
praysyng
/
But
the
Rethoryke
with
his
fayr
speche
brekyth
oute
oftyme
in
that
manere
/
therfore
the
poete
sayth
/
Ryche
speche
shedyth
oute
ofte
wel
fayr
reede
floures
But
among
al
this
take
heede
/
that
though
berengarius
amended
his
sentence
.
yet
he
myght
not
amende
al
that
he
had
apeyred
with
his
loore
in
dyuers
landes
/
Suche
it
is
to
a
peyr
other
men
by
word
owther
by
euyl
ensample
that
whanne
his
owne
synne
is
awey
yet
noyeth
it
and
greueth
other
mennes
synnes
/
Me
sayth
that
the
noble
bisshop
of
Carnotens
/
Fulbertus
spak
ther
of
in
his
latter
sekenesse
/
For
whanne
he
sawe
Berengarius
come
to
hym
among
other
men
/
Doth
hym
awey
sayd
the
Bisshop
for
I
see
a
fende
folowe
hym
that
apeyreth
the
eyer
all
aboute
/
Also
this
Berengarius
whan
he
dyed
on
a
twellifth
daye
/
had
mynde
how
many
wretches
he
apeyred
/
by
his
euyl
loore
whanne
he
was
a
yonge
man
/
And
sayd
/
this
daye
I
hope
that
Cryste
wol
shewe
him
to
me
/
in
the
day
of
his
owne
shewynge
/
outher
for
my
penaunce
towarde
blysse
/
owther
for
other
that
I
haue
apeyred
by
myn
euyl
loore
toward
peyne
/
Aboute
this
tyme
Mananus
the
scot
was
closed
in
the
abbay
Fuldence
and
was
there
ten
yere
/
whan
kynsius
Archebisshop
of
york
was
dede
/
Aldredus
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
was
archebisshop
after
hym
/
and
wente
t●
Rome
with
Tostius
Erle
of
northumberlond
for
to
receyue
the
palle
/
but
he
was
founde
blame
worthy
in
his
answer
/
&
he
was
pryued
of
al
maner
worship
/
&
as
he
wente
homeward
he
was
robbed
of
al
that
he
hadde
/
Therfor
tostius
th
erle
wente
ageyn
to
Rome
and
entreated
soo
the
pope
by
skylles
that
he
alledged
/
that
the
pope
yaue
Aldredus
the
Archebisshopryche
/
Tostius
sayd
that
nacions
of
fer
landes
shold
sette
ryght
lytel
by
the
popes
cu●s
/
whyle
it
was
soo
scorned
of
theues
that
dwellyd
there
nygh
.
therfore
owther
aldredus
shold
haue
his
catayll
restored
/
owther
it
wolde
seme
that
he
was
robbed
by
fraude
of
the
pope
/
Also
the
kyng
of
englond
shal
here
therof
and
withdraw
th●
tribute
of
saynt
peter
/
It
is
euyl
doo
sayd
th
erle
that
Aldredus
shal
goo
home
worshiples
and
be
robbed
of
al
that
he
had
/
And
soo
Aldredus
hadde
the
pall
and
wente
in
to
englond
and
made
wulstan
the
pryour
bisshop
of
/
wyrcetre
/
Noo
man
wold
gladly
of
Stygandus
the
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
receyue
the
yefte
of
bisshopryche
nowther
wiliam
conquerour
whanne
he
was
come
wold
receyue
the
blessyng
of
hym
/
After
nycol
the
second
Alysaunder
was
pope
enleuen
yere
and
was
chosen
by
the
Cardynals
/
and
defended
hym
manly
ayenste
one
Candulus
tha●
the
ytalyens
had
chosen
pope
/
They
sayd
that
no
man
shold
be
chosen
pope
but
yf
he
were
of
the
paradys
of
ytaly
born
/
Herald
duc
of
westsaxon
by
commaundement
of
kynge
Edward
wente
in
to
wales
with
fewe
horsmen
after
crystemasse
and
sette
kyng
gryffyns
palays
on
fyre
/
at
Ruthlan
and
his
shippes
also
/
But
Gryffyn
fledde
and
escaped
/
After
that
aboute
the
Rogacion
tyme
he
wente
aboute
Brystow
with
a
grete
naueye
/
and
sayled
nyghe
al
aboute
wales
&
his
broder
Tostius
Erle
of
northumberland
mette
hym
with
an
hooste
of
horsmen
and
destroyed
soo
the
countrees
of
wales
/
that
the
walsshmen
delyuerd
pledgys
and
payed
trybute
as
they
were
wonte
/
and
outlawed
and
put
oute
her
kyng
gryffyn
and
slough
hym
atte
last
aboute
the
fyfth
day
of
August
/
and
sente
his
heede
to
harold
th
erle
/
After
that
kyng
edward
graunted
the
lande
of
wales
to
Gryffyns
twey
bretheren
that
sware
to
hym
feute
/
¶
Henricus
libro
septimo
/
¶
This
yere
harold
wente
toward
normandy
to
speke
with
his
broder
wylynotus
and
with
his
broders
sonne
hacun
/
that
were
in
pledge
with
duc
wyliam·
But
he
was
dryuen
with
tempeste
in
to
the
prouynce
of
ponntyf
/
The
duc
of
that
land
toke
hym
/
and
sente
hym
to
duc
wiliam
/
Me
sayth
that
there
harold
er
he
myght
escape
sware
that
he
wold
wedde
duc
wiliams
doughter
&
that
he
shold
kepe
for
hym
Englond
whan
kyng
Edward
were
dede
/
And
soo
he
hadde
his
neuewe
with
hym
and
cam
in
to
englond
ageyn
/
R
/
But
his
broder
wylynotus
left
in
duc
wyliams
warde
alwey
yet
while
he
regned
/
¶
Henricus
vbi
supra
/
¶
Also
that
yere
in
kyng
edwardes
co●●t
at●
wyndsor
Tostius
was
agreued
and
wroth
&
wente
thens
to
herford
/
there
Harold
had
arayd
a
feste
for
the
kyng
/
there
Tostius
to
hakked
his
broder
seruauntes
and
souced
her
lymmes
/
and
sente
worde
to
the
kyng
that
yf
he
wold
come
to
his
feste
he
shold
haue
salt
mete
ynow
/
The
northumbres
herde
therof
and
putte
oute
her
duc
Tostius
and
slough
his
seruauntes
also
and
they
brake
his
tresory
and
made
hym
flee
in
to
Flaundres
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
/
But
the
kynge
herde
therof
and
sente
harold
to
take
wreche
of
the
wronge
that
was
of
his
broder
/
they
alleyed
that
they
were
frely
born
and
frely
nourysshed
/
and
that
they
myght
not
suffre
the
cruelnes
of
dukes
/
Also
that
they
had
lerned
of
her
soueraynes
/
to
mayntene
fredome
owther
ellys
take
the
deth
/
Also
that
they
sholde
lyghtly
be
ladde
by
an
esy
duc
/
Thenne
harold
semed
that
it
were
more
wysedome
to
fauoure
the
countre
/
than
to
take
heede
to
the
syngler
prouffyte
of
his
broder
/
and
sente
that
his
hoost
shold
come
ayene
/
and
wente
to
the
kyng
and
procured
that
malcherus
sholde
be
her
erle
/
Al
this
greued
Tostius
/
&
therfore
he
wente
in
to
flaundres
with
his
wyf
and
his
childer
and
was
there
vnto
the
kynges
deth
/
¶
Capitulum
28
KYng
edward
sate
at
mete
at
westmynster
on
an
Eesterday
And
while
other
men
ete
besyly
/
he
fyll
in
a
thought
and
lough
whyle
other
men
ete
/
Me
axyd
hym
in
chambre
after
mete
what
hym
ayled
soo
to
laugh
/
For
seuen
slepers
sayd
he
in
mounte
Selyon
besydes
ephesum
in
the
lasse
asia
had
there
slept
two
honderd
yere
on
the
ryght
syde
and
tourned
hem
on
the
lyft
syde
in
my
laughyng
tyme
/
and
they
shal
soo
lygge
on
the
lyft
syde
thre
score
yere
and
fourtene
/
That
tyme
shal
come
amonge
mankynde
that
harde
sawe
that
Cryste
menaceth
in
the
Gospel
/
Men
shal
aryse
ayenste
men
and
soo
forth
/
For
the
Sarasyns
shal
aryse
ayenst
crysten
men
and
crysten
men
ayenst
Sarasyns
/
And
also
the
kyng
tolde
how
the
seuen
slepers
weren
arayed
/
&
soo
tellyth
none
other
storye
/
Anone
the
kynges
mynystres
sente
to
nycete
themperour
of
Constantinople
to
espye
the
soth
of
this
sawe
/
he
receyued
them
goodly
/
and
sente
forther
to
the
Bisshop
of
ephesye
.
that
he
shold
shewe
the
araye
of
the
seuen
slepers
to
the
messagers
of
Englonde
/
And
soo
it
was
founde
as
the
kyng
had
sayd
/
And
sone
after
the
Sarasyns
and
turkes
arysen
and
occupyed
Siria
/
the
lasse
Asia
and
Ierusalem
/
The
thyrdde
Henry
themperour
dyed
sone
after
/
and
henry
kynge
of
Fraunce
was
poysoned
and
dyed
/
Seuen
dayes
byfore
maij
a
sterre
with
a
bryght
blasyng
crest
was
seen
in
al
the
world
wyde
/
and
was
so
seen
seuen
dayes
continuelly
/
Olyuer
monk
of
malmesbury
grett
that
sterre
/
and
spak
therto
in
this
maner
/
Thow
arte
comen
now
Thou
art
come
doole
and
sorow
/
to
wel
many
moders
/
It
is
long
syth
I
see
the
/
but
now
I
see
the
more
dredeful
and
grysely
/
Thou
menacest
destroyenge
of
this
countrey
/
This
Olyuer
was
tho
a
c●nnynge
man
of
lettrure
.
and
a
man
of
greete
age
/
but
in
his
yongthe
by
grete
hardynes
/
he
founded
for
to
fl●e
as
a
byrd
with
whynges
I
not
by
what
maner
crafte
he
fethred
his
fete
/
and
his
handes
for
he
wold
flee
in
dedalus
wyse
/
and
soo
he
toke
a
fable
in
stede
of
a
sothe
sawe
/
and
soo
he
stode
on
an
hye
toure
and
toke
the
wynde
and
flough
the
space
of
a
furlonge
&
more
/
But
he
was
aferd
of
the
grete
strengthe
of
the
wynde
and
of
the
whyrle
wynde
/
and
on
caas
of
his
own
foly
dede
/
and
fyll
down
so
that
he
was
lame
in
his
thyes
terme
of
his
lyf
/
Also
this
yere
whanne
Childermas
daye
was
halowed
at
westmynstre
kyng
Edward
began
to
be
seke
in
his
laste
sekenesse
/
he
sawe
a
syghte
and
told
it
to
hem
that
stode
aboute
hym
/
Twey
men
of
Relygyon
sayd
the
kyng
come
to
me
/
that
I
knewe
somtyme
in
normandy
&
sayden
that
god
hem
had
sente
to
warne
me
herof
/
For
the
rather
dukes
bisshops
&
abbotes
of
Englond
be
not
goddes
seruauntes
but
the
deuyls
/
god
hath
taken
this
kyngdom
in
to
the
enemyes
hande
for
a
twelue
monethes
and
a
daye
/
and
fendes
shal
walke
and
hurle
aboute
in
al
this
land
/
I
prayd
and
by
sought
that
they
must
by
my
warnyng
do
penaunce
/
and
be
delyuerd
by
ensample
of
the
men
of
nynyue
/
Naye
sayd
they
for
nowther
shal
be
/
for
these
men
shal
not
doo
worthy
penaunce
/
nowther
god
shal
haue
mercy
of
hem
/
Than
I
sayde
/
whan
maye
be
hope
and
truste
of
foryeuenes
/
they
answerd
and
sayde
/
whan
a
grene
tree
is
hewen
downe
/
and
a
partye
therof
kytte
from
the
stok
/
and
leyde
thre
teme
length
fro
the
stok
/
Ther
stode
tho
Stygandus
the
Archebisshop
and
sayde
that
the
olde
man
raued
&
doted
as
olde
men
doo
/
and
was
oute
of
his
wytte
and
spak
foly
and
vanyte
/
But
afterward
Englonde
felte
the
soth
and
the
trouthe
of
his
prophecye
/
whan
it
was
in
subiection
and
destroyed
with
alyens
and
men
of
straunge
landes
/
Than
kyng
Edwarde
dyed
at
westmestre
on
a
twellyfth
euen
/
whanne
he
hadde
regned
thre
and
twenty
yere
/
and
seuen
monethes
/
and
was
buryed
at
westmynstre
/
R
/
Aluredus
of
Ryual
deseryued
clerely
kynge
Edwardes
lyf
/
and
sente
it
to
laurence
abbot
of
westmynster
/
And
he
sente
that
lyf
that
was
soo
descryued
forth
to
the
second
henry
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
vbi
supra
/
Anone
Harold
occupyed
the
kyngdom
&
helde
it
aboute
nyne
monethes
But
somme
entended
to
make
Edgar
Adelyng
kyng
/
Edgar
Adelynge
was
the
sonne
of
Edward
the
whiche
Edward
was
the
sonne
of
edmond
Irensyde
/
But
for
the
childe
was
insuffysaunt
to
soo
grete
charge
/
Erle
harold
that
was
feller
of
wytte
Rycher
in
the
purs
/
and
strenger
of
knyghtes
/
occupyed
the
kyngdome
by
an
vngracious
happe
/
R.
¶
But
marianus
sayth
that
kynge
edward
ordeyned
byfore
his
deth
that
Harold
shold
be
kynge
after
hym
and
that
the
lordes
made
hym
kyng
anone
/
¶
Item
Marianus
/
¶
This
was
sacred
of
Aldredus
the
Archebisshop
of
yorke
/
&
byganne
to
destroye
euyl
lawes
&
to
make
good
lawes
and
ryghtfull
to
defende
hooly
chirche
/
To
worshipe
good
men
/
to
punysshe
euyll
doers
&
to
saue
&
to
defende
the
londe
But
his
broder
Tostius
herde
therof
.
and
that
he
was
kynge
/
&
cam
with
syxty
shippes
oute
of
flaundres
/
and
toke
paymentis
and
trybute
of
the
yle
of
wyght
/
and
toke
prayes
in
kente
on
the
see
costes
/
but
he
dradde
the
arraye
of
his
broder
harold
/
and
wente
by
the
see
in
to
lyndeseye
/
and
brente
there
townes
and
slough
men
til
that
he
was
dryuen
thens
by
edwyn
and
Morkar
dukes
of
mercia
and
of
northumberlonde
/
Than
he
wente
to
malcolyn
kyng
of
Scotland
and
was
with
hym
al
the
somer
tyme
/
¶
In
the
mene
tyme
the
kyng
of
the
norganes
/
harold
harfage
Olauus
broder
cam
with
thre
honderd
shippes
in
to
the
mouth
of
the
Ryuer
Tyne
/
thenne
Tostius
cam
to
hym
with
his
strengthe
as
they
were
acorded
byfore
/
Kyng
harold
was
warned
therof
/
and
ordeyned
thyder
grete
strength
/
but
er
he
was
comen
/
the
twey
bretheren
that
we
spake
of
rather
Edwyn
and
morkar
had
stalworthly
foughten
and
were
ouercome
atte
laste
/
and
ther
were
delyuerd
pl●dgys
on
eyther
syde
an
honderd
and
fyfty
/
After
this
the
fyfth
day
kyng
harold
cam
to
stemesford
brydge
and
had
a
stronge
batayll
and
hard
fyghtyng
/
but
he
slough
the
kyng
of
norganes
&
his
owne
broder
Tostius
/
but
he
made
Olauus
the
kynges
broder
of
norganes
and
paul
duc
of
the
ilondes
Orcades
/
swere
to
hym
and
toke
pledgys
of
hem
and
lette
hem
goo
hoome
ageyne
/
but
one
of
the
norganes
bare
hym
soo
there
/
that
he
is
worthy
to
haue
a
name
for
euermore
/
For
he
stode
al
one
vpon
the
brydge
of
Stemesford
and
slough
moo
than
fourty
englysshmen
with
his
owne
axe
and
lette
the
passage
of
alle
the
englysshe
hooste
/
till
it
was
none
of
the
day
/
till
an
Englissh
man
toke
a
boote
and
cam
vnder
the
brydge
and
stykked
the
norgan
thur●h
an
hoole
with
his
spere
/
For
that
happe
harold
was
prowde
/
and
wolde
not
part
with
his
knyghtes
the
prayes
that
were
taken
there
/
therfor
many
of
the
lordes
and
of
the
comonte
were
wroth
and
a
greued
and
forsoke
hym
/
whanne
he
wente
to
the
batayll
of
hastyng
ayenst
wylliam
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
secundo
¶
Capitulum
29
WHanne
harold
was
sette
vp
in
the
kyngdome
and
thought
not
on
the
couenauntes
that
were
made
bytwene
hym
and
wylliam
/
he
helde
hym self
dyscharged
of
the
oth
.
for
wylliams
doughter
that
he
had
spoused
was
dede
within
age
of
wedlok
/
And
also
for
wylliam
was
occupyed
with
werres
in
Ilandes
that
were
nyghe
hym
/
But
william
warned
hym
of
couenaunt
broken
/
and
medled
menaces
with
prayers
/
Harold
sayde
that
a
nyce
foly
couenaunt
shold
not
be
holden
/
and
namly
the
byhest
of
other
mennes
kyngdome
withoute
comune
assente
of
all
the
Senatours
/
There
a
lewd
oth
sholde
be
broke
namely
syth
it
was
compellyd
to
be
sworen
for
nede
in
a
nedeful
tyme
/
In
the
meane
tyme
wylliam
arayed
al
that
neded
for
the
iourney
and
gate
the
assente
of
the
lordes
of
his
land
/
and
purchaced
fauoure
of
Alysaunder
the
pope
with
a
baner
that
was
to
hym
sente
/
these
were
the
causes
why
duc
william
axed
and
chalenged
Englonde
ayenst
harald
/
the
deth
of
Aluredus
that
was
his
cosyn
the
sone
of
emma
on
aluredus
he
had
procured
his
deth
/
the
seconde
the
e●ylyng
of
Robert
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury·
The
thyrdde
cause
for
kyng
edward
had
promysed
duc
wiliam
that
he
shuld
be
kynge
after
hym
yf
he
dyed
withoute
childer
/
and
harold
was
sworn
to
fulfyll
that
commaundement
/
Henricus
libro
sexto
/
The
lordes
of
normandye
counseyled
among
hem
self
what
were
best
to
doo
of
this
iourneye
/
and
wylliam
that
was
the
dukes
sewer
the
sonne
of
osbert
counsayled
to
leue
and
forsake
the
iourney
both
for
scarcete
of
fyghtyng
men
/
and
for
strengthe
/
hardynesse
and
stiernesse
and
cruelte
of
his
enemyes
/
the
other
lordes
were
gladde
herof
and
put
her
answer
and
her
wordes
vpon
this
wylliams
mouth
/
and
as
he
wold
say
/
whanne
he
come
byfore
the
duc
/
he
sayde
that
he
was
redy
to
the
iourneye
/
and
all
the
other
lordes
/
than
myght
not
the
lordes
withdrawe
hem
for
shame
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
tercio
/
Whanne
duc
William
and
his
men
were
long
taryed
in
saynt
waleryes
hauene·
for
the
wynde
was
ayenst
hem
/
the
peple
grutched
and
sayd
that
it
was
a
wod●nes
to
chalenge
by
strengthe
other
mennes
lande
/
and
namely
while
god
stroof
ayenst
hem
/
and
god
must
graunt
hem
good
wynde
/
yf
they
shuld
seyle
/
Duc
william
made
brynge
out
seynt
waleryus
hooly
bodye
and
sette
hym
there
oute
for
to
haue
wynde
/
Anon
lykyng
wynde
fylled
the
seyles
/
than
duc
william
cam
toward
Englond
after
mychelmasse
day
/
and
landed
at
hastynge
in
a
place
called
Peuenesey
/
In
his
goynge
oute
of
his
shippe
/
he
slode
with
his
one
foote
and
styked
in
the
sande
/
and
the
knyght
that
was
next
cryed
to
hym
anone
/
and
sayd
/
nowe
Syr
Erle
/
thou
holdest
Englonde
/
thou
shalt
ryght
newely
be
kyng
/
than
he
charged
that
they
sholde
take
noo
prayes
&
sayd
that
he
must
spare
thynges
that
shuld
be
his
owne
/
&
he
lefte
soo
fyften
dayes
/
harald
cam
from
the
werre
of
the
norganes
/
and
herd
tydynges
herof
/
and
hyed
wel
fast
/
&
had
but
fewe
knight●s
aboute
hym
for
he
had
loste
many
stalworth
men
in
the
rather
bataylle
/
and
he
had
not
sente
for
more
help
/
and
though
he
hadde
men
were
wroth
ond
wold
haue
withdrawe
hem
for
they
shuld
haue
noo
prayes
atte
batayll
of
norganes
/
but
harold
sente
forth
espyes
to
awayte
and
see
the
nombre
and
the
strengthe
of
his
enemyes
/
duc
wylliam
toke
these
espyes
and
ledde
hem
aboute
his
tentes
and
pauylons
and
fedde
hem
ryally
and
sente
hem
to
Harold
ageyne
/
than
they
told
to
harold
tydynges
/
and
said
that
al
that
were
in
duc
williams
hoost
/
were
preestes
for
they
had
both
the
chekes
and
bothe
the
lyppes
shauen
/
Englysshmen
vsed
that
tyme
the
heer
of
her
ouerlyppes
shedde
and
not
shore
/
Nay
sayd
harald
they
be
no
preestes
but
they
be
strong
knyghtes
/
Than
said
gurth
heraldes
yongest
brother
/
why
wolt
thou
vnwar
fight
with
soo
many
orped
men
/
we
sware
hym
neuer
none
o
th
/
Than
is
it
better
that
thou
that
art
sworn
to
hym
withdrawe
the
for
a
tyme
&
lette
vs
that
be
not
sworn
fyght
for
the
countray
/
&
yf
we
haue
the
maystrye
wele
it
be
/
and
yf
we
be
ouercome
the
cause
&
the
querele
is
sauf
to
the
/
yet
duc
william
sente
a
monke
to
Harold
&
profered
hym
thre
weyes
/
owther
that
he
shuld
leue
the
kingdom
o
wther
hold
the
kingdom
of
duc
william
/
&
regne
vnder
him
owther
they
tweyne
sholde
fyght
eyther
with
other
in
that
quarele
in
syghte
of
both
the
hoostes
/
namely
whyle
kynge
Edward
was
dede
that
hadde
graunted
hym
englonde
yf
he
dyed
without
heyr
/
and
by
counseylle
and
assente
of
Stygandus
tharchebisshop
and
of
th
erles
goodwyn
and
Syward
/
In
token
therof
Goodwyns
sonne
and
his
neuewe
were
sente
to
duc
william
/
But
Harolde
wolde
not
assente
to
the
monkes
message
/
but
sayde
the
cause
shulde
be
dereyned
by
dynte
of
swerde
&
prayde
god
onely
that
he
shulde
deme
bytwene
them
tweyne
/
Than
the
hoostes
of
eyther
syde
cam
to
the
place
of
the
bataylle
on
saynt
Calyxt
the
pope
the
fourtenth
day
of
October
on
a
saterday
in
the
place
wher
th
abbaye
of
bataylle
is
buylde
/
as
we
be
enformed
/
the
nyghte
byfore
the
bataylle
Englysshemen
yafe
hem
to
song
and
to
drynk
&
waked
al
nyght
/
Erly
on
the
morow
foote
men
with
her
axes
made
a
greete
strengthe
of
sheldes
.
&
sette
hem
to geder
&
had
the
maystrye
.
ne
had
be
that
the
normans
feyned
to
flee
/
kynge
Harold
stode
on
his
fete
by
his
baner
with
his
twey
bretheren
.
That
baner
was
afterward
sente
to
the
pope
/
The
normans
the
nyght
before
the
bataylle
shrofe
hem
of
theyr
synnes
and
were
houseld
erly
in
the
mornyng
/
Fote
men
and
archers
were
sette
in
the
bataylle
and
than
knyghtes
with
wynges
on
eyther
syde
/
Duc
william
comforted
his
men
to
the
batayll
and
was
waare
that
his
haberion
was
torned
in
&
oute
and
amended
that
hap●e
with
a
bourde
and
sayd
the
strength
of
an
erldome
shal
tourne
in
to
a
kyngdom
/
But
er
that
the
Shiltrons
come
to
geders
one
of
the
normans
callyd
Taylefer
caste
his
swerd
and
play●d
byfore
the
hoostes
and
slough
a
banyour
of
Englysshmen
that
cam
ayenst
him
and
dyd
efte
the
same
of
another
/
Also
he
slough
the
thyrdd
and
was
slayne
hym self
/
Thenne
anone
the
Shyltrons
smote
to
geders
with
Roulandes
songe
that
was
bygonne
on
the
normans
syde
/
The
bataylle
endured
from
vndern
of
the
daye
to
euensong
tyme
/
And
neyther
partye
wold
wythdrawe
/
but
the
dukes
archers
had
theyr
forth
/
than
the
duc
made
a
token
to
his
men
that
they
shold
feyne
to
flee
/
and
by
that
wyle
engl●sshmen
were
begyled
and
dysarayed
hem
as
it
were
to
pursue
and
so
to
reese
on
her
enemyes
/
but
whanne
englysshmen
were
so
out
of
aray
/
the
normans
arayed
hem
efte
/
and
torned
ageyne
vp●on
the
englysshe
men
that
were
out
of
aray
and
chaced
hem
on
euery
syde
/
Atte
laste
harold
was
smyten
with
an
arowe
and
loste
his
one
eye
/
and
was
hurt
on
the
brayne
and
fyll
downe
in
that
place
/
And
one
of
the
knyghtes
smote
him
in
the
thyghe
whyle
he
laye
there
/
And
therfor
wylliam
put
that
knyght
oute
of
cheualrye
/
for
he
had
done
an
vnconnyng
dede
/
That
day
lost
wylliam
thre
the
best
horses
that
he
had
/
and
were
stykked
vnder
hym
/
but
he
bare
hym
soo
that
no
bloode
cam
oute
of
his
body
/
whanne
the
vyctorye
was
done
wylliam
buryed
his
men
that
were
slayne
/
and
graunted
his
enemyes
to
doo
the
same
/
who
that
wold
and
sente
haraldes
bodye
to
haraldes
moder
withoute
ony
mede
as
she
had
prayd
and
she
buryed
hym
at
waltham
in
th
abbay
of
chanons
that
harold
had
founded
/
R
/
But
gyraldus
Cambrensis
in
his
boke
called
Itinerarius
wold
mene
that
harold
had
many
woundes
and
lost
his
lyft
eye
with
the
stroke
of
an
arowe
/
&
was
ouercome
and
escaped
to
the
countray
of
Chestre·
and
lyued
there
hoolyly
as
me
troweth
an
Ankers
lyf
in
saynt
Iames
selle
faste
by
saynt
iohns
chirche
/
and
made
a
gracious
ende
/
And
that
was
knowen
by
his
laste
confession
and
the
commune
fame
acordeth
in
that
cyte
to
that
sawe
/
Also
Aluredus
Ryuallensys
in
saynt
edwardes
lyf
/
ca
/
26
/
in
the
ende
there
he
sayth
that
Harold
eyther
dyed
wretchedly
owther
he
escaped
&
was
preserued
to
doo
worthy
penaunce
/
R
/
Thanwhan
kyng
haraldes
deth
was
knowen
th
erles
of
northumberlonde
and
of
mercia
/
Edwyn
and
marcarus
that
had
withdrawen
hem
self
from
harold
for
streytnesse
of
places
.
owther
more
verely
for
wrath
that
the
prayes
were
not
deled
atte
bataylle
of
norganes
/
they
come
to
london
and
and
toke
her
syster
Agytha
haraldes
wyf
and
sente
hyr
to
Chestre
And
they
and
aldredus
tharchebisshop
of
york
&
the
londoners
promysed
that
they
wold
make
edgar
adelyng
kyng
and
fyght
for
hym
/
but
for
the
drede
of
wylliam
encreaced
/
they
withdrew
hem
and
fulfylled
not
that
they
had
promised
/
And
al
this
with
other
noble
men
come
to
wylliam
and
yafe
hym
pledgys
/
&
sware
hym
fewte
and
dyd
hym
surete
¶
Explicit
liber
sextus
¶
Incipit
Liber
septimus
¶
Capitulum
primum
WHan
william
cam
to
london
and
was
crowned
at
westmynstre
of
aldredus
archebisshop
of
york
and
wyded
stygandus
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
&
was
y crowned
in
a
mydwynter
day
/
that
fil
that
●ere
on
a
monday
/
W
/
de
/
pon
/
But
the
next
lente
therafter
●e
wente
in
to
normandy
/
&
lefte
his
broder
Bisshop
of
bayon
to
kepe
englond
/
&
had
with
hym·
the
gentilmen
/
&
namely
the
erles
edwyn
&
markarus
&
edgard
adelyng
/
&
moost
specially
stygandus
tharchebisshop
/
though
he
wythstode
in
that
with
al
that
he
myght
/
he
ladde
hym
with
hym
/
as
it
were
for
to
doo
hym
worship
/
but
his
mening
was
specially
for
no
treson
sholde
be
done
in
his
absence
in
englond
by
auctoryte
of
stygandus
Amonge
all
other
it
is
harde
for
to
telle
/
how
greete
worship
he
dyde
to
stygandus
for
he
wolde
aryse
and
come
ayenst
him
with
procession
and
that
with
grete
boost
&
aray
/
but
all
that
was
closed
&
hyd
in
that
doyng
/
come
out
afterward
clere
ynough
/
whan
the
popes
legat
come
in
to
englond
/
&
made
a
counseyll
by
th assent
of
the
kyng
/
&
stygandus
was
deposed
&
set
a
doun
/
&
prayed
besyly
the
kyng
of
his
grace
/
the
kyng
excused
hym self
with
fayre
wordes
as
he
couthe
wel
ynough
/
&
sayde
that
he
myght
not
doo
ayenste
the
popes
heste
/
And
soo
he
helde
stygandus
in
boondes
at
wynchestre
terme
of
his
lyf
/
Alfr
/
Herafter
ayenst
wynter
kyng
william
cam
in
to
englond
&
putte
a
trybute
vpon
englysshe
men
gretter
than
they
myghte
bere
/
&
bes●eged
excetre
that
was
rebelle
ayenst
hym
and
brake
the
cyte
/
¶
Gytha
the
countesse
that
was
somtyme
goodwyns
wyf
forsoke
the
cite
&
sailed
in
to
flaundres
W
/
d
re
/
li
/
3
/
In
this
syege
the
toune
wall
fylle
doun
as
it
were
for
the
nones
/
&
so
the
enemyes
come
in
for
one
of
the
cyteseyns
stode
vpon
the
walle
and
dyde
doun
his
breche
and
defowled
the
eyer
with
the
fowle
noyse
of
his
neyther
ende
/
Also
that
yere
the
lordes
of
northumberlond
drad
the
cruelnes
of
william
&
toke
with
theym
edgar
adelyng
&
his
moder
agath
&
his
twey
systres
margret
&
crystian
&
sayled
to
malcolyn
kyng
of
scotland
/
R
/
But
sommen
wol
mene
that
this
edgar
sygh
that
the
thynges
of
englysshmen
were
distourbed
in
euery
side
/
&
toke
a
ship
&
cast
for
to
sayle
with
his
moder
&
his
twey
systres
in
to
his
own
countrey
there
he
was
y bore
/
But
there
come
grete
tempest
and
drofe
hym
in
to
Scotland
/
¶
By
occasion
therof
it
was
that
malcolyn
kyng
of
Scotland
wedde
edgars
syster
margret
/
and
gate
on
hyr
sixe
sonnes
and
twey
doughtes
/
thre
of
his
sonnes
were
kynges
after
the
fader
/
Edgar
Alysaunder
and
dauid
/
Mold
malcolyns
doughter
was
maryed
to
the
fyrst
henry
kyng
of
Englonde
/
of
hym
come
mold
th
emperyce
/
the
other
doughter
mary
was
maryed
to
eustas
erle
of
●oloyne
/
of
hyr
come
mold
/
that
was
maryed
to
kynge
steuen
/
Also
that
yere
kyng
william
made
a
strong
castel
at
snotyngham
that
now
is
called
notyngham
and
another
at
lyncoln
and
tweyne
at
york
/
Also
that
yere
mold
the
quene
cam
oute
of
normandy
in
to
englond
and
was
crowned
of
aldredus
/
harald
and
Canutus
the
sones
of
suanus
kinge
of
denmarche
come
a
lande
in
the
mouth
of
humber
with
two
honderd
shippes
/
Edgar
adelyng
yaf
hym self
to
hem
/
Aldredus
the
archebisshop
was
so
soory
for
her
comyng
that
he
deyde
for
sorowe
the
/
xj
/
day
of
September
/
The
eyght
day
therafter
the
normans
that
kepte
castels
dradde
/
leste
the
houses
of
the
subarbes
shuld
helpe
the
danes
to
fylle
the
dyches
/
&
therfor
they
sette
hem
a
fyre
/
but
the
lyght
aroos
to
hye
/
and
brente
the
cyte
of
yorke
/
with
the
mynster
of
saynt
peter
/
But
er
the
fyre
were
done
cam
the
strength
of
the
danes
and
slough
by
assente
of
the
cyteseyns
more
than
thre
thousande
normans
/
Than
kynge
wylliam
was
wroth
and
destroyde
soo
that
prouynce
that
for
grete
honger
men
ete
horses
flessh
/
houndes
flessh
/
cattes
flessh
/
and
mannes
flesshe
/
Also
that
lond
that
lyeth
bytwene
york
and
durham
was
nyne
yere
without
tylyer
&
wonyer
/
out
take
only
saynt
Ioones
lond
of
beuley
.
for
ther
fyll
a
wreche
vpon
one
of
the
kynges
knightes
for
his
hors
neck
was
to
broke
&
his
face
torned
bacword
/
Also
that
tyme
was
brent
saynt
bedas
abbay
that
was
in
girmū
vpon
the
brynk
of
the
ryuer
wyre
/
That
yere
malcolyn
destroyed
so
northumberlond
that
he
slew
all
the
old
men
&
feble
/
&
made
the
strong
boonde
for
reuerence
/
soo
that
vnneth
ony
was
hows
in
scotlande
without
an
englysshe
boonde
man
other
woman
/
kynge
william
by
counsayll
of
som
men
made
serche
all
the
abbayes
of
englond
&
toke
al
the
money
in
to
his
owne
tresour
/
W
/
d
/
p
/
li
/
1
/
Sone
ther
after
in
the
vtas
of
ester
was
made
a
counseyll
at
wynchestre
by
ass●nt
of
the
second
pope
alysander
/
ther
were
twey
cardynals
present
/
In
that
counseyll
stygandus
tharchebisshop
was
degraded
for
thre
skylles
/
first
by
cause
he
had
holden
wrongfully
the
bisshopriche
of
wynchestre
and
the
Archebisshopriche
of
Caunterbury
whyle
Robert
the
Archebisshoppe
was
a
lyue
/
and
vsed
the
pal
that
was
there
lefte
withoute
leue
of
the
court
of
Rome
/
For
he
had
receyued
the
pal
of
pope
benette
that
was
acursyd
of
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
And
though
stygandus
sought
besyly
frendshippe
of
the
kynge
the
kyng
excused
hym self
swetely
as
he
well
couthe
by
the
popes
commaundemente
and
caste
stygandus
in
to
bondes
at
wynchestre
to
his
lyues
ende
/
and
yaue
hym
euery
day
a
lytel
what
of
enchetes
/
to
lyue
by
/
Stygandus
was
kyndely
so
hard
that
he
wolde
take
ryght
nought
of
his
owne
/
and
swore
by
at
halowen
that
he
hadde
not
a
peny
/
but
that
oth
was
preued
vntrewe
by
a
lytel
key
that
henge
aboute
his
neck
/
whan
he
was
deede
/
For
by
that
keye
was
founde
grete
ryches
in
many
places
vnder
erthe
/
Also
in
that
counseyll
were
sette
doune
many
bisshops
and
abbotes
/
namely
by
procurynge
of
kynge
wylliam
for
he
wold
brynge
in
normans
in
theyr
stede
/
Somme
men
trowyd
that
he
dyd
soo
for
he
wold
be
the
more
seker
of
the
kyngdome
/
Also
in
that
counseyl
saynt
wulstan
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
axyd
besyly
somme
possessions
of
his
bisshopryche
that
were
with
holde
by
Aldredus
Archebisshop
of
yorke
and
y falle
in
to
the
kynges
hondes
after
aldredus
deth
/
But
for
the
chirche
of
york
was
dombe
that
tyme
/
for
the
see
was
voide
/
It
was
demed
that
that
cause
shuld
be
stylle
&
not
y touched
at
that
tyme
/
herafter
at
wyndsor
in
a
whitsonday
kynge
william
yaf
th
archebisshoprich
of
yorke
vnto
thomas
chanon
of
baiocens
/
Wd
/
p
/
li
/
1
/
Herafter
the
kyng
had
lanfrank
abbot
of
cadomenence
out
of
normandy
/
this
lanfrank
was
of
the
nacion
of
ytaly
&
was
most
connyng
of
holy
wryt
&
of
syngler
lettrure
and
moost
redy
in
gouernyng
of
thynges
/
In
our
lady
day
the
assumpcion
the
king
made
him
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
¶
R
/
Of
his
thewes
and
of
his
noble
dedes
it
is
wreton
Innermo●e
/
about
his
deth
tyme
/
W
/
d
/
p
/
li
/
1
/
¶
Thomas
that
was
y chose
archebisshop
of
york·
cam
to
this
lanfrank
for
to
be
sacred
as
the
vsage
wold
.
lanfrank
axyd
of
hym
an
othe
&
his
profession
y wryte
of
his
obedyence
/
Thomas
answerd
&
sayde
/
that
he
wold
neuer
do
that
but
yf
he
herd
ther
for
auctoryte
y wryte
/
other
skylful
reasons
&
byndyng·
by
the
which
it
were
knowe
that
he
shold
so
do
withoute
ony
preiudyce
of
his
chirch
/
he
saide
so
more
for
lewdnes
of
wyt
than
of
rebelnes
/
&
pryde
of
hert
/
as
he
that
was
a
new
man
&
begyled
by
flateryng
wordes
/
&
knewe
not
the
custome
and
vsages
of
englond
And
lanfrank
declared
and
preued
resonably
/
that
his
axynge
was
resonable
and
ryghtful
/
but
yet
thomas
wold
not
assente
but
wthsayde
hit
and
wente
his
weye
vnsacred
/
the
kyng
herde
therof
and
was
wrothe
and
trowyd
that
lanfrank
wolde
haue
grete
thynges
wrongfully
/
and
he
trusted
more
in
his
connynge
/
than
in
good
feyth
and
reason
/
But
he
answerd
therto
in
presence
of
the
kyng
/
and
esed
the
kyngys
hert
/
therfor
by
commaundemente
of
the
kyng
/
thomas
was
compellyd
for
to
come
ageyne
/
and
cam
ageyne
and
wrote
his
profession
of
obedyence
and
rad
it
/
In
that
profession
he
byhete
withoute
ony
condicion
that
he
shulde
be
obedyente
in
al
that
longeth
to
the
worship
of
god
and
Crysten
feyth
/
and
soo
he
was
sacred
and
wente
forth
his
weye
Not
longe
therafter
lanfrank
axyd
and
toke
profession
of
alle
the
bisshops
of
englond
that
were
sacred
of
other
men
bifore
hond
¶
Capitulum
secundum
THe
Erles
of
mercia
/
of
northumberlonde
edwyn
and
Markar
wente
pryuely
oute
of
the
courte
/
For
kynge
william
hadde
cast
to
put
hem
in
bondes
/
And
so
they
were
rebell
somwhat
of
tyme
/
but
it
stode
hem
but
lytel
in
stede
/
edwyn
wente
toward
the
kyng
of
Scotland
/
and
was
slayne
in
the
wey
of
his
men
/
But
markar
and
Egylwyn
Bisshop
of
durham
wente
in
to
the
yle
of
Ely
/
there
the
kyng
stopped
the
oute
goyng
in
the
eest
syde
/
and
made
a
brydge
of
twey
myle
in
the
west
syde
/
Than
they
were
aferd
that
were
closed
withynne
/
and
yelde
hem
to
the
kinge
/
And
the
kyng
sente
the
Bisshop
to
the
Abbay
of
Abyndon
to
be
there
in
warde
/
there
this
Bisshop
deyde
for
honger
/
for
he
wolde
not
ete
for
sorow
/
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
tercio
/
¶
Walkerus
of
lotharynge
was
bisshop
after
hym
/
And
Edytha
that
had
be
kyng
edwardes
wyf
sawe
hym
brought
to
wynchestre
for
to
be
sacred
and
saide
here
we
haue
a
fayr
martir
By
coniecturynge
of
the
cruel
men
of
northumberlonde
she
was
meoued
to
telle
what
shuld
afterward
byfall
she
sawe
hym
whytely
of
heer
/
rody
of
face
/
&
huge
of
body
and
of
stature
/
W
/
de
p
/
li
/
4
/
This
yere
deyde
walter
bisshop
of
herforde
/
of
hym
it
is
said
that
he
loued
hugely
/
I
not
by
what
mysshappe
a
shipster
of
that
Cyte
/
But
she
wyst
not
therof
/
and
in
caas
thowh
she
had
wyst
she
wold
haue
sette
lytel
therby
/
In
the
mene
tyme
yet
the
bisshop
thought
that
nothyng
is
more
vngracious
than
a
louyng
old
man
/
and
withstode
as
he
myght
for
reuerence
of
his
owne
state
/
but
in
a
tyme
by
fraude
of
the
deuyl
she
came
in
to
the
Bisshops
chambre
in
caas
for
to
shape
the
chamberleyns
lynnen
clothes
Seruauntes
that
knewe
and
wyst
the
Bisshops
pryu●te
wente
oute
for
the
nones
¶
Atte
last
.
ethe
Bisshop
after
vnsyttyng
wordes
wolde
haue
take
the
woman
with
strengthe
¶
The
woman
styked
the
Bisshop
bynethe
his
pryuy
membrys
wyth
the
sheres
that
she
hadde
in
honde
and
soo
the
Bisshop
dyed
After
him
robert
lotharyngus
was
bisshop
ther
/
he
was
connyng
of
al
maner
artes
and
scyences
/
specially
he
conth
skylle
in
aba●●
that
is
a
table
to
make
by
dyuerse
fygures
and
shappes
/
●e
knewe
the
cours
of
the
mone
and
of
the
other
sterres
and
planetes
That
tyme
Marianus
Scott
and
monk
was
closed
at
magounce
in
Almayne
/
In
his
long
solytarye
beyng
/
he
serched
cronykes
&
storyees
/
&
was
waar
fyrst
other
alone
of
denys
exyguus
dyscord
ayenst
the
sothnesse
of
the
gospel
in
acountyng
of
cycles
and
of
yeres
/
And
marianus
acounted
al
the
yeres
from
the
begynning
of
the
world
and
put
two
and
twenty
yere
that
lakked
of
the
forsayd
cycles
and
yeres
and
made
a
grete
booke
of
Cronykes
the
whiche
booke
this
robert
defloured
solempnly
and
take
oute
the
beste
/
soo
that
it
semeth
that
that
defloracion
is
now
more
worthy
than
all
the
grete
volume
and
longe
/
¶
Wyllelmus
de
pon
/
tificibus
/
libro
primo
/
Also
this
lanfrank
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
and
thomas
Archebisshop
of
york
wente
to
Rome
y fere
to
haue
the
pal
/
But
lanfrank
receyued
the
palles
/
one
of
Worship
/
and
anthoer
of
loue
/
for
lanfrank
had
suche
grace
to
pope
Alexander
/
that
both
his
felawes
that
come
with
hym
to
Rome
thomas
of
york
/
and
Remigyus
of
dorchestre
that
were
right
fully
y pryued
of
her
croyses
and
rynges
/
he
restored
hem
to
their
offyce
ageyne
/
For
the
fyrste
was
a
preestes
sonne
/
And
whyle
the
seconde
was
monk
of
ffyscam
/
he
halpe
duk
wyllyam
in
many
thynges
/
to
his
wendyng
to
Englonde
/
Soo
that
the
duc
byhete
hym
by
couenaunt
a
Bisshopryche
yf
he
hadde
the
vyctorye
and
that
was
preued
vpon
hym
byfore
the
pope
/
and
therfor
he
was
sette
a
doun
/
in
the
presence
of
the
pope
/
Thomas
of
york
meoued
a
cause
of
the
chalenge
of
the
prymate
of
Dorobernia
that
is
caunterbury
/
and
of
subiection
that
shulde
longe
to
hym
of
thre
Bisshopryches
/
of
Lyncolne
/
of
wyrcetre
and
of
lychefeld
¶
And
sayde
that
the
Sees
of
Caunterbury
and
of
yorke
were
ferre
atwene
/
and
that
nother
of
hym
by
Gregoryes
constitucion
shulde
be
subgette
to
other
/
but
that
the
one
of
he●
is
more
worthy
than
the
other
/
for
he
is
of
elder●
tyme
/
Thenne
lamfrank
declared
skylfully
that
that
constitucion
of
gregory
maketh
noo
mencion
of
Caunterbury
/
but
of
york
&
of
london
Than
the
pope
demede
that
that
cause
shulde
be
termyned
to
fore
the
kynge
and
the
Bisshops
in
englond
/
And
though
lanfrank
held
thomas
y bounde
by
the
professyon
that
thomas
hadde
made
byfore
hym
byforehonde
/
yet
hym
was
leuer
trauayll
for
his
successours
than
lete
that
chalenge
abyde
to
hym
to
stryue
therfor
afterwarde
/
¶
This
yere
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousande
thre
score
and
twelue
at
wyndsore
byfore
kynge
wylliam
&
the
clergye
that
cause
was
treated
/
&
there
Bedas
story
was
shewde
and
therby
it
was
shewed
that
from
the
fyrst
Austyns
tyme
/
to
Bedas
last
tyme
aboute
an
honderd
yere
and
fourty
/
the
Archebisshopryche
of
Caunterbury
had
prymacye
ouer
alle
the
londe
of
Brytayne
/
and
of
Irlonde
also
/
And
also
that
he
hadd
holde
counsayls
fast
by
york
/
&
cleped
therto
the
bisshops
of
york
and
made
bisshops
and
punysshed
somme
bisshops
of
york
for
her
trespaas
/
and
sette
downe
many
/
and
putte
hem
oute
of
the
dygnyte
/
Herto
were
rehersed
pryueleges
that
were
graunted
vpon
this
maner
of
doynge
/
Ayenst
al
this
thomas
aleyde
the
pystle
in
the
whiche
pope
Gregory
demed
that
the
chirches
of
york
and
of
london
shold
be
euen
peres
and
neyther
subget
to
other
/
Than
lamfrank
answerd
and
sayde
I
am
not
bisshop
of
london
nowther
the
question
is
not
meoued
of
the
chirche
of
london
/
Thenne
thomas
that
had
many
fauctours
and
moche
folke
/
gadred
with
hym
answerd
and
sayde
that
Gregory
had
graunted
to
Austyn
al
one
to
haue
vnder
hym
all
the
bisshops
of
englond
and
that
the
bisshops
of
london
and
of
york
shold
be
good
frendes
/
and
loue
wel
eyther
other
/
and
he
that
were
fyrst
ordeyned
sholde
be
fyrste
worshiped
/
and
though
Austyn
had
chaunged
the
Archebisshops
see
from
london
in
to
kente
yef
gregory
wolde
that
Austyns
successours
shuld
be
aboue
the
bisshops
of
yorke
/
he
wolde
lyghtly
haue
sette
in
his
epystle
suche
maner
wordes
/
I
graunte
to
the
Austyn
and
to
thyn
successours
/
But
for
he
wold
not
that
it
shold
stretche
to
austyns
successours
/
therfore
he
made
noo
mencion
of
his
successours
/
¶
Lanfrank
answerde
herto
&
sayde
/
yf
that
auctoryte
was
graunted
to
Austyn
alone
and
not
to
his
successours
it
was
a
symple
yefte
that
the
pope
yaue
Austyn
that
was
pryue
with
hym
/
and
namely
whyle
Austyn
ordeyned
noo
Archebisshop
of
york
whyle
he
was
a
lyue
/
and
also
there
was
no
bisshop
at
york
/
that
shold
be
ordeyned
by
austyn
/
Also
pryuelege
of
popes
confermeth
this
dygnyte
to
Austyns
successours
of
caunterbury
/
and
demed
that
it
is
skyle
and
ryght
that
alle
the
chirches
of
Englonde
sholde
take
loore
of
lyuynge
of
that
place
for
of
the
welle
of
that
place
they
hadde
the
leeme
of
byleue
/
But
for
thou
sayst
that
gregory
myghte
yf
he
wolde
haue
confermed
with
a
worde
to
austyns
successours
that
he
had
graunted
to
seynt
Austyn
/
That
is
soth
but
that
doth
no
preiudyce
to
the
see
of
Caunterbury
/
For
whanne
cryst
sayde
to
peter
/
I
shal
yeue
to
the
the
keyes
of
the
kyngdome
of
heuene
/
he
myght
also
haue
sayd
/
yf
he
wold
I
graunte
the
same
power
to
thy
success●urs
/
And
though
he
sayde
not
soo
yet
he
bynymeth
Peters
successours
nothynge
of
reuerence
/
nother
of
autoryte
/
But
they
hadde
lawfully
the
dispensacion
of
offyce
of
hooly
chirche
/
what
maketh
that
but
the
vertu
of
god
that
spryngeth
by
Cryst
of
peter
in
to
his
successours
/
Also
yf
thou
kanst
knowe
bytwene
fals
and
soth·
what
hath
strengthe
in
al
/
hath
strengthe
in
the
partye
/
and
what
strengthe
in
the
more
/
hath
strengthe
in
the
lasse
/
The
chirche
of
Rome
is
as
it
were
al
of
alle
chirches
and
other
chirches
both
as
it
were
partyes
therof
/
And
as
for
to
take
hede
in
one
maner
wyse
/
man
is
the
kynde
of
his
syngulers
/
but
in
euery
syngler
man
is
the
kynde
of
al
mankynde
/
Soo
for
to
take
heede
in
somme
maner
wyse
the
chirche
and
the
see
of
Rome
is
as
it
were
the
kynde
and
conteyneth
al
in
comparyson
to
other
chirches
/
and
yet
in
euery
chirche
regneth
the
ful
holynesse
of
Crysten
feyth
/
The
chirche
of
Rome
is
grettest
of
al
chirches
/
&
what
hath
strengthe
in
that
chirche
shal
haue
strength
in
lasse
chirches
/
Soo
that
in
euery
chirche
the
power
of
the
fyrste
shal
sprynge
in
to
al
his
successours
/
but
ought
be
namely
and
specially
oute
take
/
Therfore
as
Criste
sayde
to
al
the
Bisshops
of
Rome
that
he
sayde
to
peter
/
Soo
Gregory
sayde
to
alle
Austyns
successours
/
what
he
sayde
to
Austyn
/
Herof
foloweth
that
as
Caunterbury
is
subget
to
Rome
for
he
taketh
the
feyth
of
Rome
Soo
shal
york
be
subgette
to
Caunterbury
/
that
sente
thyder
prechours
to
preche
hem
the
feyth
/
But
for
thou
sayst
that
Gregory
wold
that
austyn
shold
haue
his
see
at
london
.
hit
maye
not
stonde
/
who
wolde
trowe
that
soo
noble
a
disciple
as
Austyn
was
wolde
wythstonde
/
and
do
ayenst
his
maystres
wille
/
that
was
soo
noble
a
maystre
and
doo
ayenste
hooly
decrees
/
But
though
it
were
soo
that
Austyn
as
thou
sayst
passed
from
london
/
what
is
that
to
me
that
am
not
bisshop
of
london
/
therfor
yef
this
stryf
is
ceesed
and
pees
made
for
a
tyme
/
yef
thou
desyrest
to
plede
/
I
shal
not
be
from
the
dome
/
but
I
shal
defende
myn
offyce
/
and
my
ryght
/
By
these
reasons
thomas
was
ouercome
and
graunted
gladly
that
the
yonder
brynke
of
humber
shold
be
the
begynnyng
of
his
dyocesy
/
Also
it
was
demed
that
there
afterward
in
thynges
that
longeth
to
worship
of
god
and
to
the
feyth
of
hooly
chirche
the
archebisshop
of
york
shold
he
subget
to
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
Soo
that
yf
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
wolde
make
a
counseyl
in
ony
place
of
englond
the
Archebisshop
of
yorke
shulde
be
there
at
with
the
bisshops
of
his
prouynce
and
he
shal
be
obedyente
to
his
lawful
heestes
/
¶
Yf
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
is
deede
/
the
Archebisshop
of
yorke
shal
come
to
Caunterbury
with
bisshops
of
the
forsayd
chirche
/
and
sacre
the
primate
that
is
chosen
/
And
yf
tharchebisshop
of
york
is
dede
his
successour
shal
come
co
the
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
where
he
wol
assygne
in
englonde
and
be
sacred
of
hym
/
And
he
shal
make
hym
an
othe
with
profession
and
obedyence
/
Than
lanfranck
hopped
for
ioye
and
toke
al
this
wreton
for
that
newe
doyng
sholde
not
slyde
oute
of
mynde
and
his
successours
sholde
be
begyled
of
the
knowleche
therof
/
but
he
bare
hym
soo
that
he
loste
nought
that
nother
passed
in
spekynge
/
For
it
is
hated
a
man
to
make
hym self
curious
in
his
owne
praysynge
/
Than
lanfranck
sente
a
pystle
to
pope
alysaunder
that
conteyned
al
this
doyng
with
the
profession
of
thomas
the
Archebisshop
of
york
/
This
yere
kynge
wylliam
wente
in
to
Scotland
with
a
grete
nauey
and
an
hooste
of
horsmen
/
And
made
kynge
malcolyn
subget
/
and
kynge
malcolyn
bycame
his
lyege
man
/
and
swore
hym
hommage
and
feute
Sygebertus
bisshop
of
magounce
wente
to
saynt
Iames
a
pylgremage
/
but
in
his
comyng
ageyne
he
was
made
monk
of
cluny
/
than
shīpmen
wolde
haue
bought
his
Bisshopryche
/
he
sawe
that
/
and
wente
ageyne
to
his
bisshopriche
as
his
abbot
bad
hym
¶
This
yere
Edgar
Adelynge
wente
to
kyng
wylliam
in
to
normandy
and
was
acord
with
hym
¶
Capitulum
tercium
HIltebrande
that
was
the
seuenth
pope
gregory
was
somtyme
pryour
of
cluny
/
and
than
Archedeken
of
Rome
/
and
than
he
was
made
pope
enleuen
yere
/
he
made
a
synode
and
forbede
clerkes
that
were
sacred
wyues
/
and
forbode
that
they
sholde
haue
no
wyues
nother
dwelle
with
women
/
but
with
suche
as
the
synode
nycena
and
hooly
lawes
suffryth
/
But
for
preestes
dispreysed
his
punyschyngis
/
the
pope
badde
that
men
sholde
not
here
a
preestes
masse
/
that
helde
openly
and
comunely
a
concubyne
ayenste
the
popes
ordenaunce
/
In
a
tyme
this
was
a
Cardynal
and
the
popes
messagyer
in
to
Fraunce
and
made
harde
processe
ayenste
prelates
that
were
made
by
Symonye
/
Than
one
bisshop
that
was
sharply
defamed
by
Symonye
chaunge
with
mede
the
wytnesse
that
hym
had
accused
/
The
legate
was
waare
therof
and
sayde
byfore
alle
the
counseyll
/
now
mannes
doome
is
awey
that
faylyth
ofte
/
lete
vs
brynge
goddes
owne
dome
that
faylyth
neuer
more
/
Sith
that
the
grace
of
a
Bisshopryche
is
the
yeft
of
hooly
gooste
/
he
that
byeth
a
bisshopryche
doth
ayenst
the
hooly
goost
/
than
thou
bisshop
hast
not
doo
ayenst
the
holy
goost
/
Saye
openly
here
in
the
counsaylle
gloria
patri
et
filio
et
spiritui
sancto
/
that
is
the
ioye
to
the
fader
and
to
the
sonne
/
and
to
the
hooly
goost
/
he
byganne
and
essayed
ofte
/
but
he
myght
neuer
say
the
hooly
goost
/
But
he
sayde
it
pleynly
whan
he
was
put
oute
of
the
bisshopryche
/
Also
whyle
this
pope
songe
his
first
masse
in
a
myd
wynter
nyght
at
saynt
marye
at
presepe
domini
/
one
Crescencius
the
sonne
of
the
prefecte
of
the
cyte
toke
hym
and
put
hym
in
prisonne
/
but
anone
the
Romaynes
brake
the
tour
and
delyuerd
the
pope
/
Also
in
a
counseylle
of
thre
honderd
bisshops
/
this
pope
cursed
the
thyrdde
henry
themperour
and
assoylled
al
men
of
her
othe
that
owht
hym
hommage
and
feute
/
For
he
caste
many
thynges
ayenst
the
state
of
holy
chirche
/
And
afterward
though
the
emperour
stode
long
tyme
barfote
vpon
snowe
and
yse
vnnethe
he
was
assoylled
/
But
afterwarde
besyeged
Rome
and
meded
the
cyteseyns
and
prysonned
the
pope
/
and
toke
one
wybertus
bisshop
of
Rauen
and
made
hym
pope
/
and
cleped
hym
Clemente
/
But
Robert
duc
of
Apulea
herde
therof
and
delyuerd
the
pope
/
Roger
the
erle
of
herforde
/
by
whos
counsayle
kyng
william
hadde
made
serche
all
th
abbayes
of
Englond
for
to
haue
grete
tresour
/
this
erle
maryed
his
syster
to
rauf
erle
of
eestenglond
that
conteyneth
northfolke
/
ayenst
the
kynges
heeste
/
And
made
there
conspyracye
ayenst
the
kynge
/
and
made
Erle
walref
assent
therto
bygyle·
but
he
wente
anone
to
lanfrank
/
and
toke
his
penaunce
/
and
wente
thenne
in
to
normandy
to
the
kyng
&
warned
hym
of
the
treasonne
/
and
putte
hym
wylfully
in
the
kynges
grace
/
the
kynge
cam
ageyne
in
to
Englond
and
outlawed
som
and
chaced
Erle
Rauf
and
prysonned
waltef
and
made
afterwarde
smote
of
his
heede
wyckedly
besydes
wynchestre
/
In
tyme
that
cam
afterward
by
th
ordenaunce
of
god
/
his
body
was
beryed
afterwarde
in
the
abbaye
of
crowlond
/
of
hym
wytnessyth
lanfrank
that
he
was
very
repentaunt
of
his
sinnes
&
saide
that
wel
were
hym
yf
he
myght
come
to
waltefs
reste
after
his
ende
daye
¶
In
lanfrancus
tyme
was
made
a
counseyll
at
london
in
saynt
paules
chirche
/
that
doyng
had
be
long
tyme
lefte
of
in
Englonde
/
Fyrste
there
was
ordeyned
how
bisshops
shold
sytte
in
counseyll
and
in
Synode
/
the
seconde
that
the
bisshops
see
shold
passe
oute
of
smal
townes
in
to
gretter
townes
and
soo
the
See
of
Selfey
passed
to
chychester
of
kyrton
to
excetre
/
of
welles
to
bathe
/
Of
shirburn
to
sabesbury
/
of
dorchestre
to
lyncolne
/
Of
lychefeld
to
chestre
in
bisshop
peters
tyme
/
But
his
successour
robert
passed
from
chestre
to
couentre
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
2
/
¶
This
yere
deyde
hyrmanus
the
fyrst
bisshop
of
Salesbury
/
of
the
whiche
it
is
wreton
to fore
hond
/
After
hym
the
kynges
chaunceler
osmundus
was
bisshop
four
and
twenty
yere
/
he
buylded
there
a
newe
chirche
and
brought
thyder
noble
clerkes
and
connyng
of
clergye
and
of
songe
/
soo
that
this
bisshop
him self
shoned
not
to
wryete
and●ymne
and
bynde
bookes
/
Also
he
made
the
ordynal
of
the
seruyce
of
hooly
chirche
/
and
cleped
it
the
consuetudynarie
/
now
wel
nigh
al
englond
wales
and
yrlond
.
vseth
that
ordynal
/
Also
he
endyted
saynt
adelins
lyf
/
¶
This
yere
Robert
courthchose
kyng
williams
oldest
sonne
/
for
he
myht
not
haue
normandye
that
his
fader
had
assigned
him
somtyme
/
therfore
by
helpe
of
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
he
toke
prayes
in
normandye
and
dide
his
fader
moche
woo
/
Soo
that
his
fader
was
wounded
and
vnhorsed
and
beganne
for
to
crye
/
Robert
herde
his
fadere
bois
/
and
alighte
doune
of
his
hors
.
and
horsed
his
fader
ageine·
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
tercio
/
The
northumbres
slewe
walkerus
bisshop
of
durham
/
William
that
was
somtyme
abbot
of
cariles
was
bisshop
after
him
/
This
william
brought
firste
monkes
at
durham
/
he
was
myghty
in
the
worlde
/
&
hadde
his
mouth
at
his
wyll
/
&
had
grete
trust
therinne
/
and
fauoured
afterward
partyes
/
Somdele
ayenst
kyng
william
the
rede
/
Therfore
he
fledde
oute
of
englond
and
cam
ageyne
to
his
owne
Bisshopryche
after
two
yere
and
made
hym
ful
besy
to
haue
the
kynges
loue
ageyne
/
soo
that
he
folowed
the
kynges
wyll
in
his
ye
and
nay
in
al
maner
wyse
/
and
specially
in
that
stryfe
that
was
bytwene
the
kyng
and
ancelm
/
and
hoped
therby
to
geete
the
kyngys
grace
other
to
be
archebisshop
after
ancelm
/
But
he
fayled
of
eyther
/
for
there
fylle
stryf
bytwene
him
and
the
kynge
/
and
he
was
at
gloucestre
to
defende
his
cause
/
This
was
the
fyrst
that
dyde
the
pryour
of
durham
that
benefet
that
he
shulde
be
deen
and
archedeken
in
all
that
bisshoprych
/
waryng
erle
of
shrowesbury
made
twey
abbayes
/
one
in
the
subarbes
of
shrowesbury
and
another
at
wenlok
in
worship
of
saynt
mylburgh
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
¶
Whyle
a
myghty
man
sate
at
a
fest
Myes
byset
hym
sodenly
al
about
/
&
though
he
were
brouhgt
in
to
the
high
see
it
halp
hym
not
/
for
the
myes
syewed
hym
in
the
see
vppon
ryndes
of
pome
garuat
and
were
adreynt
of
the
shipmen
Nothynge
that
god
hath
wrought
is
al
withoute
wytte
/
nother
thynge
withoute
remedy
/
Than
the
man
was
brought
ayene
to
londe
and
myes
al
to
haaled
hym
/
Me
sayth
that
the
same
happe
byfyl
a
prynce
of
polonia
that
a
leopard
hadde
y bete
/
Also
suche
an
happe
is
told
of
a
prynce
that
myght
by
noo
maner
crafte
kepe
and
saue
hym self
fro
lyese
in
no
maner
wyse
/
Henricus
lib
/
sexto
/
This
yere
was
a
cursyd
stryf
bytwene
monkes
of
glastenbury
and
the
vnthriuyng
abbot
thurstā
that
kyng
wylliam
had
brought
theder
oute
of
the
abbay
of
cadony
and
made
hym
abbot
of
glastenbury
that
couth
noo
maner
wytte
of
Redynesse
/
Among
his
other
lewdnesse
and
folye
he
despysed
gregoryes
songe
and
offyce
/
and
byganne
to
compelle
the
monkes
for
to
vse
the
songe
of
one
william
monk
of
fyscamen
/
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
li
1
/
¶
He
wasted
and
spended
the
chirches
gooddes
and
catailsin
lechery-and
chalengyd
cruelly
the
ordre
and
seruyce
of
the
monkes
and
withdrewe
therwith
their
mete
and
their
drynk
Therof
cam
chiding
&
strif
of
wordes
discorde
&
of
wittes
and
of
thoughtes
/
For
lucanus
saith
fastynge
folk
can
noo
drede
/
Than
after
chidynge
and
strif
me
toke
wepne
/
And
the
abbot
with
his
men
of
armes
fille
armed
on
the
monkes
and
slough
tweyne
atte
hye
auter
/
&
wounded
eighten
&
shotte
arowes
to
ymages
and
schrines
of
the
chirche
/
the
monkes
as
they
were
driue
to
by
nede
defended
hem
self
as
wel
as
they
might
in
euery
side
with
formes
and
stoles
and
candelstikkes
and
wounded
somme
of
the
knyghtes
/
This
cause
was
meoued
bifore
the
kyng
/
and
the
Abbot
was
chaunged
and
torned
to
his
owne
abbaye
in
normandy
But
the
monkes
were
to
scatred
aboute
by
the
kynges
heest
by
dyuers
byisshopryches
and
abbayes
/
But
after
kyng
wylliās
deth
this
thurstan
bought
the
Abbaye
of
glastenbury
of
kynge
william
the
reede
for
fyue
honderd
pound
and
soo
he
wente
about
somwhat
of
yeres
by
the
possessions
of
the
abbay
&
deyde
fer
from
hym
/
¶
This
yere
kyng
wiliam
hadde
of
euery
huyde
of
lond
sixe
scyllynges
of
siluer
/
Also
pope
hyltebrand
laye
in
his
dede
bedde
and
cleped
to
hym
the
cardynals
that
he
loued
moost
/
and
knowleched
that
he
hadde
made
wrathe
and
stryf
bytwene
the
Emperour
and
the
other
crysten
men
/
Therfor
he
vndede
the
boundes
of
the
peynes
that
were
sette
and
deyde
¶
Capitulum
quartum
/
AFter
hyltebrand
the
thyrd
vyctor
was
pope
one
yere
and
fyue
monethes
/
¶
Somtyme
he
hyght
desiderius
Abbot
of
mount
Cassin
/
he
was
poysoned
with
venym
that
was
done
in
his
chalys
/
that
yere
canutus
kyng
of
demmark
by
help
of
his
wyues
fader
Robert
of
flaundres
arayed
hym
for
to
come
in
to
englond
with
a
greete
nauey·
but
kyng
wylliam
herde
therof
and
gadred
a
grete
hoost
and
come
in
to
englond
oute
of
normandy
/
But
his
enemyes
were
lette
and
he
helde
his
court
at
gloucestre
/
ther
he
yaf
Bisshopryches
to
his
thre
preestes
/
to
morice
he
yafe
the
Bisshopryche
of
london
/
To
william
the
bisshopryche
of
Tedford
/
To
robert
the
bisshoprych̄
of
chestre
/
but
he
chaunged
the
see
to
couentre
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
quarto
/
He
rasede
of
one
beme
of
that
chirch
fyue
honderd
mark
of
syluer
for
to
fyll
the
kinges
honde
and
for
to
begyle
the
occupacion
of
the
pope
/
erle
leofrycus
hadde
made
that
place
ryche
of
gold
and
of
syluer
of
relykes
and
other
precious
stones
/
And
soo
this
Robert
robbed
his
owne
chirche
/
and
was
gylty
to
make
good
therfore
in
his
lyf
owther
with
his
cataill
after
his
deth
yf
ony
man
were
that
hym
wolde
accuse
/
also
he
fed
the
monkes
of
that
place
with
symple
mete
&
drink
&
suffryd
them
not
to
lerne
but
symple
lettrure
/
lest
lykynge
mete
and
drynke
and
gretter
lettrure
wolde
make
the
monks
stoute
and
proude
ageynst
the
bisshop
/
Netheles
at
lychefelde
he
byganne
many
greete
buyldynges
.
Aboute
that
tyme
bygan
thordre
of
the
chartrus
in
calabria
in
the
bisshoprich
of
grannopolytan
by
one
bruno
that
was
y bore
at
Coloyn
of
the
nacion
of
Duche
men
and
chanon
of
Reynes
in
Champayne
in
Fraunce
and
mayster
of
the
scoles
/
he
forsoke
the
worlde
&
founded
the
heremytage
of
chartrus
aboute
saynt
ioones
fest
&
ruled
it
syx
yere
/
Atte
last
he
cam
to
Rome
by
heeste
of
the
seconde
pope
vrban
that
hadde
be
somtyme
his
scoler
/
there
he
halpe
the
pope
gretely
in
dygnyte
of
hooly
chirche
/
But
whanne
he
myght
not
suffre
the
stryf
and
the
maners
of
the
court
/
he
forsoke
the
courte
and
the
Archebisshoprych
of
Rysens
/
to
the
whiche
he
was
chose
by
heeste
of
the
pope
/
And
wente
to
the
heremytage
that
was
called
the
tour
in
Calabria
/
and
ended
there
his
lyf
/
That
manere
heremytes
that
be
cleped
Cellystes
also
for
they
woneth
in
celles
and
lyuen
vnder
a
pryour
and
passen
not
the
nombre
of
twelue
in
clerkes
/
but
it
be
for
somme
worthy
persone
/
but
they
take
leude
men
anone
to
the
nombre
of
twenty
/
euery
in
his
owne
celle
in
symple
dayes
y seruyd
by
hym self
byddeth
his
bedes
/
slepyth
and
etyth
/
Eche
of
theym
hath
one
loof
for
his
brede
for
all
the
weke
/
they
ete
neuer
flessh
ne
blode
/
they
were
neuer
lynen
cloth
nother
stamyn
but
the
heer
next
the
flesshe
and
a
boue
a
kyrtell
of
wollen
and
a
pylche
/
they
haue
thryttene
celles
/
and
euery
celle
is
departed
a
four
&
to
set
wythin
for
the
oratory
the
dortour
the
fraytour
/
and
the
werk
hous
there
they
doth
her
werkes
/
but
they
ioyne
alle
to
gyders
/
On
sondayes
and
other
hygh
dayes
they
come
to
chirche
and
to
a
comyn
borde
and
etyn
y fere
/
and
talken
y fere
of
goostly
tales
/
they
saye
theyr
seruyce
after
saynt
benets
rule
/
An
apostata
that
breketh
his
ordre
they
take
hym
neuer
ageyne
/
¶
Kyng
wylliam
made
descryue
al
englond
/
For
he
wold
wytte
and
knowe
how
moche
londe
eche
of
his
barons
hadde
/
how
many
knyghtes
fees
how
many
teme
londe
/
how
many
townes
and
men
and
how
many
beestes
/
the
lond
was
greued
with
many
meschyefs
and
happes
that
fyl
for
that
dede
/
That
descrypcion
was
wryten
al
in
one
volume
/
and
y doo
in
the
kynges
lyberarye
at
wynchestre
/
Also
this
yere
Edgar
Adelyng
wente
in
to
Apulea
with
grete
strengthe
by
loue
of
kyng
wylliam
and
his
syster
Crystyne
wente
in
to
the
abbay
of
Romsee
/
After
vyctor
the
seconde
vrban
was
pope
thyrtene
yere
/
Fyrst
this
was
a
monk
of
cluny
&
archedeken
of
rome
/
and
hete
Odo
Therafter
he
was
Bisshop
hostyence
and
pope
atte
last
/
Another
pope
that
hete
clemente
that
was
in
the
poperyche
with
wrong
dyde
this
vrban
moche
woo
and
teene
.
¶
This
clemente
was
somtyme
bisshop
of
Rauenna
/
That
yere
in
englond
was
greet●
deth
of
beestes
and
dystemperyng
of
the
eyer
by
the
whiche
many
men
deyd
in
feuers
and
for
honger
/
In
the
same
tyme
grysely
fyre
destroyed
the
pryncipal
cytees
of
Englond
and
saynt
Paules
chirche
/
and
a
grete
dele
of
london
/
Alfr
/
That
yere
the
danes
in
a
chirche
slew
her
kyng
Ca●●tus
/
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
tercio
/
This
kynge
wylliam
lay
a
bed
at
Roen
Rothomage
in
the
laste
ende
of
his
lyf
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
scorned
hym
in
this
maner
/
kyng
william
of
Englond
lieth
now
as
wymmen
don
a
chyldebed
and
taketh
hym
to
sleuthe
he
bourded
soo
/
For
kyng
wylliam
hadde
slaked
his
grete
wombe
with
a
drynke
that
he
hadde
dronke
/
the
kyng
was
displesyd
with
this
scorne
/
and
sayde
I
shal
offre
hym
a
thousand
candels
whanne
I
shal
goo
to
chirche
of
chylde
/
And
not
longe
therafter
in
a
lamesse
moneth
whanne
the
cornes
were
in
feldes
Fruyt
on
trees
/
and
grapes
on
the
vynes
/
he
sette
a
fuyr
the
west
syde
of
Fraunce
&
the
Cyte
medant
and
our
lady
chirche
/
In
that
chirche
he
brente
a
woman
that
was
closed
&
trowyd
not
but
she
sholde
fle
in
suche
a
maner
nede
/
In
that
hete
he
toke
an
euyl
that
myght
not
be
heeled
other
ellys
whanne
his
hors
lepe
ouer
the
dyche
he
brake
the
entrayls
of
his
fatte
wombe
/
than
leches
warned
hym
that
he
shold
dye
/
than
he
ordeyned
normandy
to
his
eldest
sonne
Robert
And
Englond
to
wylliam
the
reede
.
And
the
moder
possessions
and
tresour
/
To
henry
clerk
&
made
delyuere
his
prisonners
that
he
had
in
boundes
/
that
were
the
Erles
marcarus
Rogyer
/
wilnotus
/
haraldes
sonne
/
his
brother
odo
bisshop
of
bayon
/
And
so
he
deyde
the
yere
of
his
kyngdome
one
and
twenty
the
tenthe
moneth
the
yere
of
his
duchery
two
&
fyfty
/
the
yere
of
his
lyf
nyne
and
fyfty
/
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
four
score
and
seuen
the
eyght
day
of
december
/
and
he
was
buryed
in
th
abbay
of
cadony
that
he
had
founded
/
there
me
myghte
see
sorowe
that
he
that
was
soo
dredeful
and
soo
worshipful
in
europa
myght
not
be
buryed
withoute
chalenge
/
For
there
a
knyght
forbede
openly
his
beryeng
and
seyde
that
grounde
was
his
owne
/
and
y take
of
hym
with
strength
/
therfor
his
sonne
henry
yaf
the
knyght
an
honderd
pound
for
to
ceese
for
ther
were
none
of
kyng
williams
sonnes
/
for
his
eldest
sonne
Robert
warred
than
in
the
countray
/
and
william
the
reede
was
sayled
in
to
englond
/
But
at
Wynchestre
he
toke
his
faders
tresorye
and
yafe
moche
for
his
faders
mynde
/
Henricus
libro
quinto
/
This
william
conquerour
was
a
wyse
man
and
gyleful
ryche
and
couetouse
gloryous
and
loued
wel
grete
loos
fayr
speker
with
goddes
seruaunces
and
sterne
to
hym
that
wold
him
withstonde
/
In
the
prouynce
of
hampton
in
the
newe
forest
in
the
space
of
thyrtty
myle
/
he
threwe
doun
chirches
&
townes
and
dyde
there
wyld
beestes
/
Soo
that
who
toke
there
a
wylde
beest
shold
lese
his
●ne
eye
/
&
who
that
toke
a
woman
by
strengthe
shold
lese
his
genetoryes·
W
/
dere
/
li
/
3
/
Kynge
wylliam
was
of
skylful
stature
to
grete
&
fat
of
bodye
sterne
of
face
/
bar
of
forheede
/
grete
of
strengthe
in
brawne
and
armes
/
soo
that
vnnethe
ony
man
myyhte
bende
his
bowe
/
but
he
wolde
on
his
hors
stretche
forth
his
senewys
and
bende
it
easyly
ynough
vpon
his
one
foete
/
he
had
skylful
strength
and
yaue
hym self
to
moch
to
huntyng
/
soo
that
he
threwe
downe
chirches
&
town●s
to
make
wodes
/
he
made
grete
feestes
and
reueles
in
the
high
fe●●●tes
of
the
yere
/
he
helde
his
mydwynter
tyde
at
gloucestre
/
his
eester
at
wynchestre
/
whitsontyde
at
westmynstre
/
whan
he
was
in
Englond
/
but
he
passyd
and
ouerdyde
in
gaderyng
money
of
the
people
/
other
to
wythstonde
his
enemyes
/
other
to
make
hym
a
greete
name
/
other
to
ceese
his
couetyse
/
it
is·
a
comyn
tale
that
whan
this
william
was
yong
he
distourbed
his
came
malgerus
Archebisshop
of
Rotomage
of
his
bisshopryche
/
for
he
forgendryd
goddes
seruyce
and
yaue
hym self
to
huntyng
and
to
festes
/
but
more
verely
/
for
the
bisshop
had
acursid
duc
william
&
mold
his
wyf
and
his
cosyn
/
for
they
were
vnlaufully
y wedded
to
giders
But
for
that
trespaas
duc
William
bylded
an
abbaye
of
men
/
&
mold
another
of
wymen
at
cadony
/
R
/
Also
william
bylded
twey
abbayes
in
englond
one
at
bermūdeseye
fast
by
london
/
&
another
at
bataylle
in
southsex
/
there
he
hadde
foughte
/
Hen
/
li
/
7
/
Whan
this
william
was
kyng
vnnethe
was
there
a
lord
in
englond
an
englysshman
/
but
englisshmen
were
made
boonde
/
so
that
it
was
shame
and
despyte
to
be
cleped
an
englysshman
/
To
bere
doune
&
to
destroye
englysshman
god
had
ordeyned
cruel
and
sterne
/
that
be
of
suche
kynde
that
whanne
they
haue
boren
downe
theyr
enemyes
than
they
bere
doune
theyr self
/
¶
Capitulum
5
WYlliam
the
reede
was
crowned
kyng
the
day
of
saynt
Cosma
and
damian
/
him
halp
wulstan
Bisshop
of
wyrcetre
/
&
the
Archebisshop
lanfrank
that
hadde
hym
norysshed
/
and
made
knyght
/
This
william
regned
thyrten
yere
a
moneth
lāsse
/
Robert
the
eldest
sone
was
that
tyme
in
almayne
/
&
hadd
gadred
a
grete
hoost
ayenst
the
fader
.
&
herde
herof
&
cam
ageyne
in
to
normandye
/
&
leyde
half
normandy
/
oute
take
castels
to
wedde
to
his
broder
henry
for
to
wage
an
hoost
ayenst
his
broder
william
and
cam
at
last
a
lond
at
hampton
/
Than
the
kyng
sente
hym
messagers
that
sayd
in
this
maner
/
Thy
broder
william
clepeth
him self
not
kynge
/
but
vnderkyng
to
regne
vnder
the
/
&
by
helpe
of
the
that
art
gretter
than
he
/
&
better
&
rather
y bore
/
yf
it
is
thy
wylle
/
he
bathnot
mystake
as
his
owne
that
he
hath
take
for
a
time
by
cause
ofthyn
absence
.
but
by
cause
he
is
nowe
crowned
he
prayeth
that
he
may
regne
vnder
the
&
pay
to
the
euery
yere
thre
thousand
marc
/
&
he
that
ouer
leueth
shal
haue
the
worship
of
other
/
Robert
waggng
his
heede
assentyd
anon
&
left
his
hoost
&
wente
ageyne
in
to
normandy
/
&
had
ryght
nought
but
fayr
byhestes
/
wel
nygh
al
the
noble
men
of
englond
wold
haue
made
robert
kyng
out
take
lanfrank
&
wulstan
/
That
tyme
fell
a
cruell
&
grysely
tempest
in
englond
/
for
after
winter
in
the
begynnyng
of
spryngyng
tyme
kyng
williams
came
Odo
bisshop
of
bayocens
that
was
byfore
delyuerd
onte
of
the
fyrst
kyng
williams
prysonne
cam
in
to
englond
/
to
hym
was
yeuen
the
Erldom
of
kente
He
sawe
that
it
yede
not
al
to
his
deuyse
in
the
londe
/
as
it
dyde
somtyme
in
the
fyrst
kyng
wylliams
tyme
/
and
was
wroth
therfore
/
and
forsoke
the
kynge
&
enfected
many
other
with
the
same
grutchyng
/
&
namely
the
bisshop
of
durham
/
The
erle
of
northumberlond
/
&
rogyer
of
mount
gomeryk
/
Erle
of
shrowesbury
/
Than
this
odo
wasted
and
destroyed
the
kynges
rentes
and
enchetes
/
And
lanfrank
the
Archebisshops
londes
/
for
he
was
by
his
counseyll
cast
in
the
fyrst
kyng
williams
boundes
/
for
the
fyrst
kyng
william
pleined
somtyme
of
his
broder
that
he
wold
forsake
him
Take
hym
quod
lanfrank
and
bynde
hym
that
he
greue
the
not
I
saye
not
the
bisshop
but
the
erle
of
kente
.
That
tyme
Rogyer
Erle
of
shrowesbury
with
his
walsshmen
destroyed
the
endes
of
Englond
anon
to
wyrcetre
/
But
by
the
prayer
and
curs
of
seint
wulstan
/
they
were
soo
y febled
and
blente
that
he
and
his
men
were
chaced
of
a
lytel
nombre
of
men
of
castels
of
the
same
Bisshops
meyne
/
Kyng
wylliam
sawe
that
the
normans
were
nygh
all
conspyred
ageynst
hym
/
Than
he
plesyd
englysshmen
with
be
hestes
of
bett
lawes
&
fre
hunting
in
his
owne
wodes
/
In
the
same
maner
he
awelded
roger
erle
of
shrowsbury
&
anon
he
fil
on
them
that
hym
hadd
forsake
&
occupyed
odoes
castels
in
kent
/
&
toke
odo
&
made
hym
forswere
englonde
/
&
besieged
&
toke
the
cyte
of
rochestre
ther
the
noble
men
were
gadred
/
Also
that
yere
saint
nycolas
body
was
brought
to
the
cyte
barrus
in
apulea
whan
turkes
destroyed
the
cyte
mirrea
/
four
&
twenty
knightes
of
barrus
wente
thyder
and
brought
to
her
owne
cyte
saynt
nycolas
bones
swymmyng
in
oile
/
Also
that
yere
pope
vrban
had
with
him
ancelm
abbot
of
becko
/
&
made
a
counseil
at
cleremount
in
gallia
that
is
in
fraunce
.
ther
it
was
ordeygned
that
the
houres
of
our
ladye
shold
be
saide
euery
day
/
&
fulle
seruyce
of
her
the
saterday
.
Kyng
william
corrumped
the
wardeyns
with
money
&
whan
some
of
robertes
castels
in
normandye
&
lette
the
kynge
of
fraunce
/
that
be
shold
not
fauer
his
broder
robert
/
&
so
normandy
was
longe
vnstidfast
/
now
fauouryng
that
one
broder
/
&
now
the
other
til
that
robert
had
chynon
&
kyng
williams
som
castel
in
saynt
nycolas
mount
&
resed
vpon
either
broder
now
vpon
the
one
&
now
vpon
the
other
/
there
in
a
day
kyng
william
went
oute
of
his
tente
on
war
&
fyl
on
many
enemyes
with
fewe
men
/
But
his
hors
was
slayne
vnder
hym
/
&
he
was
long
draw
and
haled
by
the
fote
/
But
his
haberione
was
so
good
that
it
saued
hym
that
he
was
not
hurt
/
the
knyght
that
had
throwe
hym
downe
set
his
hond
to
his
swerde
for
to
sle
the
kyng
/
leue
foole
quoth
kyng
william
I
am
kynge
of
englonde
/
alle
the
hoost
drad
whan
they
herde
that
voys
/
&
brought
the
kyng
another
hors
/
he
axyd
who
threwe
him
doun
/
I
quoth
the
knyght
that
had
doo
the
dede
/
I
wende
not
to
throw
doune
a
kyng
but
a
knyght
/
Per
vultum
de
luca
quod
the
kyng
/
thou
shalt
be
me
the
leuer
after
this
/
Than
whan
hen●y
was
so
beseged
of
both
his
bretheren
.
that
him
locked
water
/
he
sente
to
his
broder
robert
that
was
the
more
benigne
man
&
sayde
that
it
was
an
euyl
dede
for
to
werne
water
that
is
comyn
to
al
men
/
&
beestes
/
&
that
it
were
more
lauful
to
fyght
with
strength
of
knyghtes
than
with
vyolens
of
the
elemens
/
than
he
graunted
hym
water
/
kyng
william
herde
therof
and
scorned
that
dede
&
sayde
/
so
thou
hast
lerned
robert
to
ouercome
thyn
enemyes
&
to
yeue
hem
drynke
/
Thou
tellest
grete
pryce
of
water
quod
robert
/
tellest
thou
more
pryce
of
water
than
of
our
broder
/
woldest
thou
suffre
hym
to
deye
for
defaute
of
water
/
where
shal
we
haue
another
broder
yf
we
leese
hym
/
For
this
answer
the
kynge
vndyde
the
werre
/
and
had
both
his
bretheren
with
hym
in
to
englond
/
¶
Capitulum
sextum
/
THis
yere
dyed
lanfrank
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
the
fourth
day
of
Iuyn
after
that
he
had
be
archebisshop
/
xviij
yere
/
And
than
the
see
was
voyde
four
yere
/
W
/
de
p
/
li
/
p
/
This
lanfrank
of
the
nacion
of
lombardes
was
a
noble
man
of
lettrure
/
he
hadde
y yeue
al
his
yought
to
free
artes
and
scyences
and
spente
his
elde
al
in
hooly
bookes
/
he
was
connyng
therof
/
and
despysed
the
smokyng
and
schyllyng
speche
of
mysbyleuyd
men
And
of
al
th
abbayes
of
normandy
he
chose
becco·
and
was
y capped
by
the
pouert
&
relygyon
of
that
place
/
there
he
was
monk
vnder
abbot
herlewing
/
&
was
a
man
that
couth
do
no
grete
werkes
to
gete
his
lyuelode
therwith
/
therfor
he
helde
open
scole
of
arte
to
releue
the
nedy
place
by
fredome
of
his
scolers
/
the
loos
of
hys
praysynge
&
of
his
worship
sprang
out
among
wykked
men
/
soo
that
they
had
grete
enuye
to
the
good
man
and
to
the
preestes
of
the
countray
meoued
so
william
duc
of
normandye
that
he
comaunded
to
putte
oute
lanfrank
out
of
normandy
for
his
vnnesynesse
W
/
li
/
2
/
By
cause
herof
duc
williams
preeste
was
holden
a
man
of
grete
scyence
byfore
the
comyng
of
lanfrank
/
And
he
cam
in
a
daye
to
lanfrank
scole
with
greete
bragge
and
boost
/
than
by
hys
fyrste
speche
lanfrank
was
waar
that
the
man
couth
wel
nygh●
ryght
nought
/
and
toke
hym
a
thyng
with
lettres
for
to
spede
/
And
soo
he
ouercome
the
wyldenes
of
the
man
by
cunnynge
of
ytaly
/
therfor
he
was
wroth
/
and
made
duc
willyam
put
lanfrank
out
of
al
normandy
/
But
occasion
to
haue
grace
of
the
duc
was
for
lanfrank
wente
to
the
dukes
courte
/
and
his
hors
halted
&
made
the
duc
laugh
/
The
duc
toke
hede
of
courtosye
of
lanfrancks
answer
and
of
the
fayrenesse
of
his
face
/
and
made
hym
pryour
of
becco
/
abbot
of
caen
and
afterward
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
W
/
de
/
pon
/
li
/
1
/
This
man
was
so
famous
of
lore
that
Pope
alysaunder
aroos
worshipfully
ayenst
hym
whan
he
cam
to
rome
and
sayde
that
he
dyde
not
to
the
archebisshop
that
worship
/
but
to
his
clergye
/
therfore
the
pope
axyd
that
/
syth
that
he
hadde
doo
/
what
was
worshipful
lāffrāk
shold
do
what
was
rightful
that
is
that
he
shold
falle
doun
to
the
feet
of
saynt
peters
vyker
/
whan
he
had
doo
soo
/
the
pope
by
cause
of
hym
restored
his
felawes
bisshops
that
come
with
hym
to
theyr
state
croyses
&
Rynges
that
were
bifore
y preued
as
it
is
said
bifore
/
Also
this
lanfrank
tretid
and
byladde
kyng
wylliam
conquerour
by
an
hooly
crafte
/
not
with
grymchydynge
/
but
somtyme
an
ernest
&
somtyme
in
good
myrthe
/
Kyng
william
was
sterne
and
dradde
no
man
&
ruled
both
temporalyte
&
spiritualyte
at
his
own
wyll
/
he
toke
no
man
fro
the
pope
in
his
lande
but
he
come
&
plesyd
hym
/
he
suffred
no
counseyll
made
in
his
owne
countrey
without
his
own
leue
/
Also
he
wold
no
thyng
suffre
to
be
ordeyned
in
suche
a
counseyll
but
as
he
wold
assente
/
Also
no
lord
of
his
londe
shold
be
punysshed
but
at
his
owne
heest
/
Somtyme
lanfrank
toke
money
for
to
spare
the
more
the
trespas
of
his
subget
/
That
dyd
he
not
for
lyght
the
charge
of
synne
/
but
for
to
gete
the
more
grace
of
the
kyng
/
The
nede
why
it
most
be
doo
excused
somwhat
the
kynges
dede
in
gadryng
of
money
/
For
with
grete
money
one
may
make
peas
/
in
the
londe
that
is
wonne
thith
dedes
of
armes
and
with
strengthe
/
And
though
it
be
lytel
acounted
amonge
men
to
rauysshe
of
men
of
the
londe
and
yeue
to
enemyes
/
yet
byfore
god
I
holde
it
ryght
nought
/
Thenne
kynge
wylliams
dedes
in
comparyson
of
dedes
of
kinges
.
that
nowe
ben
be
worthy
to
be
preched
for
ensample
of
free
and
lordely
herte
/
That
was
sayde
trespaas
of
presumpcion
/
Lanfrank
suffryd
it
ageynste
his
wylle
/
And
whanne
●e
sawe
his
tyme
he
wold
speke
plesauntly
and
warned
hym
and
wythsayde
hym
in
skylful
manere
/
Lanfrank
hadde
fylled
his
wytte
with
alle
vertues
and
specially
in
/
almesse
deedes
/
he
passed
other
menne
in
wordes
and
in
deedes
/
and
vsyd
ofte
that
worde
of
hooly
wrytte
yeueth
almesse
and
al
thynge
is
clene
to
you
/
And
though
c●uetyse
be
a
speciall
vyce
to
lombardes
he
put
that
gleymyng
fer
from
his
persone
/
soo
that
he
spence
on
pore
men
mete
&
drynk
&
cloth
/
he
shamed
hym
not
to
gyrde
him self
high
and
fede
and
serue
pore
men
and
make
pore
stolers
stryue
and
dispute
/
and
whanne
they
hadde
done
eyther
sholde
goo
gladde
aweye
/
the
vyctor
for
he
hadde
the
maystrye
/
and
he
that
was
ouercome
for
comforte
and
solace
of
shame
/
he
aduanced
namely
the
place
of
monkes
and
of
clerkis
/
he
brouht
manly
a●en
possessions
that
were
alyened
/
Sharpnes
of
wytte
and
dunstans
fauour
comforted
him
ofte
/
for
as
oft
as
he
was
thoughtful
for
suche
doynges
and
abode
with
the
sentence
/
Saynt
dunstan
wold
come
to
lanfrank
whan
he
was
a
slepe
/
and
warne
hym
of
al
the
sleyghte
of
his
aduersaryes
/
and
teche
the
weyes
how
he
shold
escape
/
Also
in
a
tyme
lanfrank
was
seke
and
hym
s●med
that
dunstan
warstled
with
hym
and
delyuerd
hym
of
his
sekenesse
and
made
hym
al
hoole
/
And
as
it
is
take
oute
of
saynt
Dunstans
lyf
/
lanfrank
was
soo
mylde
and
soo
fayr
of
speche
in
herynge
of
shryfte
that
whanne
the
shryfte
were
doo
he
wold
kysse
theyr
hondes
that
were
y shryue
to
hym
/
and
saye
these
haue
made
me
hooly
this
daye
/
Also
in
his
tyme
the
monkes
of
Caunterbury
as
wel
nyghe
al
other
monkes
in
englond
were
not
vnlyk
to
seculer
men
saue
that
they
lefte
not
theyr
chastyte
/
but
they
vsyd
haukynge
/
and
huntyng
and
playeng
at
dees
and
grete
drynkers
also
/
¶
Soo
that
thou
woldest
wene
that
they
were
consuls
rather
than
monkes
for
they
had
soo
many
seruauntes
of
so
grete
arraye
/
lanfrank
suffryd
theyr
outrage
a
space
of
tyme
/
but
he
fered
hit
awey
wyth
the
staf
of
couenable
sternesse
/
The
wyse
mayster
of
soules
knewe
and
wyst
wel
the
customme
is
the
seconde
from
kynde
/
¶
And
he
knewe
also
that
sodayne
chaungyng
of
maner
&
thewes
greueth
thoughtes
&
wyttes
/
therfor
otherwhiles
emonge
he
putte
awey
somwhat
of
suche
maner
doyngis
with
fayr
speche
and
softe
/
and
whette
the
ruyde
soules
to
good
with
the
whestone
of
vertues
/
So
that
they
forsooke
the
braunches
of
shrewdnesse
and
euyll
maners
of
lyuyng
and
desyred
the
kynde
cours
of
vertues
and
of
thewys
by
theyr
own
good
wylle
/
therfore
yet
they
haue
the
hooly
man
in
mynde
and
greete
deuocion
to
god
and
fayr
speche
to
ghestes
and
charyte
among
them self
/
this
lanfrank
lete
neuer
man
go
fro
him
●lenge
or
sory
/
yf
he
saw
ony
man
discomforted
he
wolde
besyly
axe
and
wyte
the
cause
and
yeue
comfort
and
medicyn
/
he
wolde
frely
profre
penyes
to
yonge
childeren
/
he
ordeyned
to
monkes
what
theym
neded
in
euery
syde
/
soo
that
they
shold
not
lacke
of
what
that
them
neded
/
&
out
of
rule
they
shold
not
blenche
/
that
tyme
sprange
enuye
among
bisshops
that
wold
put
out
monkes
of
their
places
/
&
bringe
in
seculer
clerkes
/
auctor
of
that
doyng
was
walke
linus
bisshop
of
winchestre
a
good
man
in
other
dedes
/
though
he
were
bade
in
that
doing
&
brought
therto
by
counseyl
of
bacbitres
Also
he
had
cōutid
kyng
william
to
the
same
entent
/
but
lāfrāk
herde
therof
&
destroyed
the
castes
of
the
mighty
men
as
who
destroyeth
attercops
nestes
/
so
they
that
comen
afterward
shuld
not
be
hardy
to
begynne
that
doyng
ne
none
other
lyke
/
he
made
that
pope
alisander
forbode
it
by
his
wrytyng
/
he
restored
th
abbay
of
rochestre
from
the
nombre
of
four
clerkes
to
the
nombre
of
fifty
monkes
that
had
ynough
to
lyue
by
.
his
wytte
is
y wyst
that
he
translated
gundulphus
monk
of
cadony
to
the
bisshoprych
of
rochestre
as
I
trowe
by
the
election
of
god
/
For
this
gundulphus
lerned
holy
wrytte
of
lanfrank
at
cadony
while
his
mayster
toke
heede
to
other
thynges
he
and
his
felawe
walter
with
the
thyrde
helde
on
honde
the
booke
of
the
gospels
/
&
sayde
now
essaye
we
be
turnynge
of
the
leues
whiche
of
vs
shal
be
abbott
&
whiche
shal
be
Bisshop
/
than
gundulphus
fonde
this
place
true
seruaunt
wyse
&
redy
that
our
lord
ordeyneth
ouer
his
meyne
/
but
walter
fonde
this
place
goddes
seruaunt
and
true
entre
in
to
the
Ioye
of
thy
lorde
/
The
thyrde
felaw
fonde
I
not
what
hard
word
that
greued
hym
soore
/
and
though
I
haue
herde
it
/
I
foryete
it
gladly
for
it
is
a
gentil
herte
to
make
noo
game
and
scorne
of
other
mennes
woo
/
thenne
they
made
ioye
of
that
happe
/
and
lanfrank
axyd
what
they
had
of
murthe
/
&
whan
he
knewe
how
it
stode
/
he
told
theym
wythout
doubte
that
gundulphus
shold
be
a
bisshop
and
walter
an
abbot
/
and
that
the
thyrdde
shold
torne
to
the
slidyng
of
the
world
/
as
it
fylle
afterward
/
the
soth
was
preued
/
for
gundulphus
was
bisshop
of
Rochester
/
&
walter
abbot
of
euesham
/
&
the
thyrd
passed
in
veyne
/
whan
lanfrank
acorded
not
in
maners
with
kyng
wylliam
the
reede
/
he
lay
atte
last
seke
of
the
feuer●
&
was
shryuen
and
houseled
and
dranke
a
medecinale
drank
and
so
he
yelde
vp
the
goost
as
he
hadde
desyred
/
he
knowleched
that
he
had
prayde
god
that
he
myghte
deye
in
the
feuers
or
in
the
flux
/
for
these
euyls
dystourbith
not
the
mynde
nowther
letteth
the
speche
¶
Capitulum
7
THis
yere
whan
the
counseyll
was
made
in
the
cyte
turon
in
gallia
/
in
fraunce
pope
vrban
exyted
nygh
al
the
west
londes
to
socour
of
the
holy
lande
/
therfor
the
thyrd
henry
emperour
Reymund
erle
of
saynt
Gyles
and
beamund
of
apulca
toke
the
crosse
and
passed
the
see
of
myddel
erthe
at
that
place
that
is
callyd
saynt
georges
arme
and
had
with
hem
two
honderd
thousand
of
Crysten
men
/
&
so
the
holy
lond
was
wonne
at
that
tyme
&
crystes
spere
was
founde
by
reuelacion
of
saynt
andrew
that
was
shewed
to
a
clerke
/
with
hem
wente
Robert
duc
of
normandy
&
therfor
he
made
acorde
with
his
broder
kynge
william
the
reede
&
leyde
to
hym
normandy
to
wedde
for
ten
thousande
pounde
/
But
be
cause
therof
kyng
wylliam
toke
a
greuous
trybute
of
englisshmen
so
that
prelates
melted
theyr
vessel
/
and
lordes
spoylde
their
subgettes
/
Malcolyn
kyng
of
Scotland
toke
prayes
in
northumberlond
/
therfore
kynge
william
and
his
broder
Robert
wente
in
to
Scotlande
/
his
nauey
was
nygh
al
adreynt
&
his
hoost
marryd
with
●old
and
with
honger
.
Malcolyn
cam
ayenst
hym
with
adelyng
and
made
pees
by
medyacion
/
Soo
that
malcolyn
sholde
be
obedyente
to
kyng
william
/
as
he
was
somtyme
to
his
fader
/
and
kyng
william
shold
yeue
hym
euery
yere
twelue
mark
of
golde
and
he
sholde
yelde
hym
twelue
cytees
/
in
englond
/
but
sone
ther
after
the
kyng
fayled
and
Robert
toke
with
hym
edgar
&
went
ageyne
in
to
normandy
/
¶
This
yere
the
fyfte
day
of
October
a
grete
strook
of
lyghtnyng
smote
the
chirche
toure
at
wynchecom
be
and
thyrled
the
walle
and
threwe
the
crucifyxe
hede
doune
to
the
erthe
and
brake
the
ryght
thygh
and
threwe
downe
our
lady
ymage
that
stode
by
the
roode
/
therafter
cam
a
stynkynge
smoke
that
fylled
all
the
chirche
/
and
dured
till
the
monkes
hadde
goo
a
procession
aboute
all
the
places
and
offyces
of
the
abbay
with
hooly
water
and
relykes
of
hooly
sayntes
and
with
the
Letanye
Also
at
london
a
whyrle
wynde
threwe
doune
six
honderd
houses
or
moo
/
and
many
chirches
therto
/
and
slewe
two
men
in
seint
marye
chirche
atte
bowe
/
and
lyfte
vp
sixe
reftres
of
the
chirche
/
and
stroke
theym
soo
deepe
in
the
grounde
/
that
vnnethe
the
sixte
part
of
hem
was
seen
aboue
the
erth
/
¶
Also
a
whyrlwynde
threwe
doune
the
heelyng
of
the
chirche
of
Salesbury
/
the
fyfth
day
after
that
osmundus
had
halowed
that
chirche
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pon
/
libro
quarto
/
¶
Remigius
the
Bisshop
that
translated
the
see
from
Dorchestre
to
lyncolne
/
cast
for
to
halowe
the
chirche
that
he
had
newely
buylde
/
But
thomas
bisshop
of
york
wythstode
hym
and
sayde
/
that
that
place
was
of
his
parysshe
/
And
kyng
wylliam
for
money
that
Remigius
hadde
yeuen
pryuely
commaunded
nyghe
alle
the
bisshops
of
Englonde
that
they
sholde
come
to
that
dedycacion
the
fyftenth
day
of
may
/
but
twey
dayes
byfore
that
daye
of
the
dedycacion
Remygyus
dyed
by
goddes
preuy
doome
/
Robert
Bisshop
of
herford
aloone
wolde
not
come
to
the
halowyng
of
that
chirche
/
for
he
knew
by
certayn
syght
of
the
steres
that
that
chirche
shold
not
be
halowed
in
Remygius
tyme
/
This
Remygius
semed
nygh
a
wonder
forbodyng
for
his
bodye
was
soo
lytel
/
but
he
ouercome
kynde
and
shewed
outeward
a
noble
hert
and
wytte
/
Soo
that
gracious
and
noble
vertue
come
of
that
litel
body
/
After
this
Remigius
Robert
bloet
was
Bysshop
a
full
lecherous
man
/
he
fulfylled
ryally
the
halowyng
of
that
chirche
/
Atlast
at
wodestok
he
wente
from
the
kyng
&
deyde
and
his
bowels
were
take
oute
of
his
bodye
&
beryed
in
the
abbay
of
euesham
that
he
hadde
founded
/
the
other
dele
was
buryed
at
lyncolne
/
there
it
was
well
knowe
that
the
wardeyns
of
the
place
were
ofte
dysesed
with
shadowes
by
nyghte
/
till
that
the
place
was
clensyd
with
hooly
prayers
and
be
dys
/
That
yere
kyng
william
wente
in
to
northumberlonde
/
and
repayred
the
cyte
of
lugubalia
/
that
now
is
called
caercol
and
made
a
Castell
therynne
/
that
cyte
hadde
ben
destroyed
from
the
comynge
of
the
danes
two
honderd
yere
/
¶
And
sone
therafter
at
gloucestre
the
kynge
was
take
with
a
grete
sekenesse
and
byhete
that
he
wolde
amende
his
lyf
by
counseyll
of
the
lordes
/
¶
Henricus
libro
sexto
¶
And
he
yaf
that
yere
the
Archebisshopryche
to
Ancelm
/
but
he
myght
not
take
therof
but
as
the
kyng
wold
/
er
the
tribute
was
payd
that
the
kyng
had
sette
/
Also
he
sayde
that
the
Bisshopriche
of
lyncolne
longed
to
the
See
of
york
/
till
that
Robert
bloet
had
yeue
the
kynge
fyue
thousand
marc
/
¶
Also
this
yere
deyde
Rogyer
erle
of
shrowesbury
/
whanne
he
lay
seke
he
made
hym
monk
for
to
haue
somme
socoure
by
assente
of
countesse
Adelysa
/
for
he
hadde
sente
Reynald
pryour
of
shrowesbury
to
cluny
for
to
haue
saynt
Hughe
/
the
abbots
kyrtel
to
were
it
aboute
hym
/
Treuisa
¶
A
wyseman
wold
mene
that
erle
Rogyer
had
as
moche
mede
of
that
he
was
monke
/
as
malkyn
of
her
maydenhode
/
that
noo
man
wolde
haue
and
not
adeel
more
/
Thenne
it
foloweth
in
the
story
/
after
Rogyer
his
sonne
hugh
was
erle
/
¶
Also
that
yere
was
grete
reyne
and
flodes
/
And
soone
therafter
soo
grete
fro●t
that
one
myghte
ouer
all
lede
cartes
and
waynes
ouer
waters
&
ryuers
/
And
whanne
the
frost
byganne
to
.
thawe
and
to
melte
it
brake
nygh
al
the
bridges
in
euery
syde
/
Rees
kyng
of
wales
was
slayne
in
fyghtynge
faste
by
brechnok
/
and
soo
ceesed
the
kyngdome
of
wales
/
¶
Malcolin
kyng
of
Scottes
come
to
gloucestre
ayenst
king
william
on
a
saynt
barnabas
daye
/
to
acorde
with
him
/
But
they
departed
in
wrath
/
for
king
william
wolde
that
malcolin
shold
be
demed
in
his
court
where
euer
it
were
in
Englond
/
But
malcolin
wolde
not
but
in
the
marches
of
bothe
the
kingdoms
there
it
was
wonte
/
but
that
yere
vppon
saint
bricius
daye
malcolin
and
his
eldest
sonne
edward
and
many
other
were
slaine
in
northumberlond
of
Erle
Robartes
knightes
/
margrete
quene
of
Scottes
that
loued
and
worshiped
god
with
her
myght
/
toke
soo
grete
sorowe
that
she
fyll
seke
as
she
had
prayd
god
and
deyde
the
thyrde
day
therafter
/
whanne
she
was
dede
/
the
Scottes
made
dunwald
malcolyns
broder
kynge
/
But
duncan
malcolyns
sonne
by
helpe
of
kyng
wylliam
put
oute
dunwalde
and
toke
the
kyngd●me
of
Scotland
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
/
it
was
tolde
this
malc●lyn
in
a
tyme
that
one
of
the
lordes
of
his
londe
hadde
conspyred
to
brynge
him
to
deth
/
he
badde
hym
be
stylle
that
tolde
hym
that
tale
and
he
helde
it
preuy
with
hym self
tyll
the
traytour
was
comen
/
Atte
laste
the
traytoure
cam
to
the
kynge
to
awayte
his
tyme
to
doo
that
cursed
dede
/
the
kynge
bad
erly
in
a
mornyng
that
all
the
hunters
shold
come
with
their
houndes
/
¶
Whyle
they
were
an
huntynge
the
kynge
wente
with
this
traytoure
to
a
broode
pleyne
/
that
was
bysette
with
thykk
wode
al
aboute
as
a
garland
/
In
the
myddel
of
that
place
was
a
lytell
toote
as
it
were
an
hylle
/
these
tweyne
stode
alone
on
that
toote
/
loo
sayd
the
kyng
/
I
and
thou
ben
here
alone
/
eche
wel
y horsed
and
wepened·
and
eche
well
arrayed
/
Now
is
noo
man
that
seeth
vs
that
myght
helpe
other
lette
/
yf
thou
myght
&
yf
thou
darrest
doo
now
as
thou
haddest
thought
/
I
can
not
see
whan
it
myghte
be
better
nother
more
frely
done
/
yf
thou
hast
ordeyned
venym
that
is
the
doyng
of
wymmen
and
not
of
knyghtes
/
yf
thou
desyrest
my
wyf
soo
may
spouse
brekers
/
yf
thou
castest
to
stele
vpon
me
with
〈◊〉
that
is
a
theues
doyng
&
not
a
knyghtes
/
Therfor
do
〈◊〉
and
as
a
knyght
shold
/
that
thy
tresonne
he
withoute
shame
of
cowardyse
for
withoute
falsheede
may
it
not
be
/
Anone
he
fylle
doune
to
the
kynges
feet
and
swore
tha
he
wolde
therafter
be
trewe
to
the
kyng
to
his
liues
ende
&
promysed
hym
pledgys
whiche
he
wolde
cheese
/
And
soo
the
traytour
was
made
trewe
and
wente
ageyne
to
his
felawes
whanne
he
sawe
his
tyme
/
Also
this
yere
Ancelm
abbot
of
barro
cam
oute
of
normandy
in
to
Englond
atte
request
of
hugh
erle
of
chestre
for
thre
causes
/
one
bycause
he
shulde
releue
abbayes
that
he
hadde
byfore
founded
in
englond
of
greuous
trybute
that
the
abbayes
payed
to
the
kyng
/
the
second
for
to
visyte
erle
hugh
that
was
sore
seke
that
tyme
/
The
thyrdde
by
cause
he
sholde
founde
an
abbaye
at
chestre
/
In
that
place
he
assygned
his
preeste
Rychard
fyrste
abbot
and
chaunged
seculer
chanons
in
to
monkes
But
in
the
comyng
ageyne
thennes
he
was
made
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
¶
Capitulum
8
THis
yere
Englond
and
Normandye
were
greued
with
a
greuous
trybute
and
with
moreyn
of
men
/
soo
that
erth
tylyenge
ceesed
/
and
therafter
come
grete
honger
and
walsshe
men
forsoke
the
yok
of
thraldome
and
of
subiection
and
toke
prayes
in
the
shyres
of
Chestre
/
of
shrowesbury
and
of
herford
and
toke
the
castel
of
meuema
/
That
tyme
the
Scottes
slewe
theyr
kynge
duncanus
and
made
dunwald
efte
kynge
/
Sterres
were
seen
〈◊〉
doune
from
the
skye
as
it
were
fyghtyng
to
geders
/
Kyng
William
cam
oute
of
normandy
and
sente
an
hoost
in
to
wales
/
there
he
loste
many
horses
and
men
/
than
the
kynge
sawe
that
the
walshmen
myght
not
be
ouercome
for
streytnesse
of
dyuerse
places
/
and
for
thykke
wodes
/
therfore
the
kynge
made
stronge
castels
in
places
by
the
see
syde
and
hewed
doune
a
grete
dele
of
the
wodes
/
and
therafter
he
beete
doune
many
walshmen
/
Wulstan
Bisshop
of
wyrcetre
deyde
the
eyghtenth
daye
of
Ianuary
/
Willelmus
de
pon
/
li
/
tercio
/
This
wulstan
in
the
hour
of
his
dyyeng
appered
to
his
wel
byloued
frende
Robert
bisshop
of
he●ford
in
the
towne
of
Cryklade
and
chargyd
hym
that
he
shold
araye
for
his
beryeng
/
and
efte
the
thyrtenth
day
therafter
he
appered
to
●ym
&
warned
that
he
shold
amende
hym
of
the
neglygence
of
hym
s●lf
and
of
his
also
/
And
sayde
that
he
shold
not
longe
in
his
chayr
sytte
/
And
soone
therafter
Robert
deyde
/
Also
this
wulstan
wol●de
suffre
noo
man
whanne
he
was
deede
to
take
of
hym
his
ryng
that
he
had
fyrst
whanne
he
was
sacred
bisshop
/
he
hadde
ofte
sa●de
whyle
he
was
a
lyue
that
he
wolde
neuer
leue
that
ryng
/
Also
he
sayde
ofte
to
egnlysshmen
/
It
is
goddes
chastysynge
that
ye
suffre
/
Englysshmen
answerd
hym
and
sayde
that
the
normans
were
wors
than
euer
were
englysshmen
/
god
almyghty
quod
he
vsith
wel
the
wykkednesse
of
hem
in
you
and
by
hem
that
be
vnworthy
he
takyth
wreche
of
hem
that
haue
trespaced
and
a
gylt
So
god
by
his
good
wylle
the
fende
by
his
euyll
wylle
tormentyth
euyll
men
in
helle
and
is
tormented
with
theym
also
/
Ensample
may
be
yeuen
/
thou
art
wroth
and
smytest
a
man
with
a
staf
/
of
the
brekyng
of
the
staf
thou
rechest
but
lytel
/
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
likro
quarto
/
Wulstan
was
borne
in
warwyk
shyre
.
and
lerned
lettrure
and
offyce
of
hooly
chirche
in
the
abbaye
osburgh
/
Atte
laste
he
was
made
preeste
and
songe
a
longe
masse
/
and
heelde
hym
apayed
with
only
the
offrynge
of
crysten
men
/
and
he
was
holden
a
clene
mayde
/
he
dyde
no
outrage
in
drynke
/
Flessh
/
he
ete
somtyme
/
but
he
f●rsoke
etynge
of
flessh
/
by
cause
of
this
happe
/
In
a
day
whanne
he
shold
goo
for
to
plede
/
hym
semed
that
he
sholde
fyrst
synge
his
masse
/
and
than
toke
somme
mete
to
releue
with
his
neede
/
Thenne
a
goose
was
leyd
to
the
fyre
/
&
he
smelled
the
rosted
flessh
/
while
he
was
at
masse
and
was
lette
of
his
deuocion
by
the
smell
of
the
flessh
and
so
he
strof
long
tyme
&
myght
not
torne
awey
his
thought
at
this
wyll
/
therfor
he
swore
on
the
hooly
sacramente
that
he
had
on
hond
/
that
he
wolde
neuer
ete
suche
maner
mete
after
that
tyme
/
and
sayde
his
masse
and
ete
and
wente
forthe
to
the
ple
as
he
must
/
Atte
laste
his
deuocion
encreaced
and
he
auowed
chastyte
/
and
forsooke
the
worlde
by
ensample
of
his
forfaders
that
hadd
auowed
chastyte
before
his
deth
tyme
/
and
in
the
abbay
of
wyrcetre
there
his
fader
had
serued
bifore
that
tyme
/
he
was
made
monke
/
there
he
wente
vpward
by
al
the
offyces
of
the
hous
/
He
was
euer
besy
in
fastyng
waking
and
in
bedes
/
he
was
wont
to
laye
his
hede
on
a
fourme
of
the
chirche
/
there
he
badde
his
beedes
and
slepte
there
/
he
laye
byfore
the
aulter
in
a
nyghte
/
in
his
bedes
/
and
there
cam
a
fende
in
a
mannes
lykenesse
/
and
warstled
with
hym
/
whether
he
wold
or
noo
.
and
cast
him
thryes
to
the
grounde
/
therfor
he
hadde
afterward
grete
penaunce
in
an
euyl
that
is
called
yleos
and
greueth
fast
by
the
reynes
/
the
fende
cam
to
hym
in
a
seruauntes
lykenesse
of
the
courte
.
as
ofte
as
wulstan
sawe
that
seruaunt
afterward
he
wexyd
al
pale
for
drede
/
he
wolde
not
lyght
doune
from
his
hors
for
noo
brekyng
of
brydges
/
but
he
wolde
ryde
surely
ynough
vpon
the
hyghe
brinkes
of
the
bridge·
though
it
were
ryght
strayte
/
Atte
last
whan
the
forsayde
aldredus
was
translated
to
the
bisshoprych
of
york
wulstan
was
chosen
Bisshop
of
wyrcetre
specially
by
the
procuryng
of
aldredus
that
hoped
to
blynde
his
rebberye
by
the
symplenesse
of
wulstan
/
but
he
had
more
helpe
of
vertue
than
of
lettrure
/
and
defended
manly
the
ryght
of
his
chirche
/
But
he
was
not
so
lewde
of
lettrure
as
he
was
holden
/
for
he
couth
what
hym
neded
for
to
kunne
/
oute
take
fables
of
poetes
/
and
wyly
and
Slygh
Sylogismes
/
that
he
wolde
not
on
cas
/
vouche
sauf
for
to
lerne
/
wulstan
wolde
not
assente
to
his
owne
election
/
Thenne
one
wulsius
an
hooly
man
hadde
be
fourty
yere
closed
/
blamed
hym
sharply
for
he
wold
not
assente
/
Also
he
was
warned
of
god
that
he
shold
assente
to
the
election
/
In
his
consecracion
were
two
legates
of
the
court
of
Rome
/
and
though
he
made
profession
to
Stygandus
the
Archebisshop
/
he
toke
his
consecracion
and
his
sacryng
of
aldredus
the
Archebisshop
of
york
/
but
for
to
auoyde
chalenges
that
myghte
falle
afterward
/
Aldredus
made
protestacion
that
he
chalengyd
no
ryght
of
subiection
in
wulstam
after
that
tyme
/
though
he
hadde
be
his
monk
byfore
that
tyme
/
Than
wulstan
was
made
bisshop
and
spared
both
mete
and
drynke
in
his
halle
alle
the
houres
after
mete
/
as
the
vsage
was
of
englisshmen
/
he
wold
sytte
by
hym
and
frote
his
palmes
and
feyne
to
drynke
as
his
tyme
come
and
comforted
hym
that
wolde
drynke
/
but
he
dyd
that
more
for
vsage
of
the
countraye
/
than
for
ony
lykynge
that
he
had
therynne
/
and
he
lefte
not
of
the
boost
of
the
normans
but
he
had
knyghtes
aboute
hym
where
he
wold
wende
He
sayde
his
masse
euery
day
and
the
sauter
also
/
and
memoryes
and
myndes
of
famous
sayntes
departed
a
seuene
by
the
seuene
houres
of
the
day
/
As
ofte
as
he
was
at
wyrcetre
he
wolde
syng
the
hye
masse
/
and
sayde
that
he
wolde
not
leue
that
offyce
for
to
resygne
the
bisshopriche
/
he
wold
be
at
collacion
of
monkes
/
&
made
the
general
confession
with
other
/
and
yaue
the
beneson
/
and
goo
in
to
his
chambre
/
whan
he
rode
on
his
hors
he
wold
say
his
sawter
/
and
beneson
that
englissh
men
makyth
on
the
cuppe
.
he
spared
it
not
atte
kynges
borde
/
yf
nede
droof
hym
to
plede
in
ony
maner
tyme
/
he
wolde
bydde
crstes
curs
to
al
euyl
arbytrours
and
moyens
/
but
to
alle
the
good
he
wold
bydde
crystes
blessynge
/
he
vsed
furres
of
symple
pryce
/
and
rought
but
lytel
of
wh●t
maner
skynnes
/
but
be
vsid
more
skynnes
of
lambe
than
of
other
beestes
/
and
yf
one
hadde
counseyled
hym
somtyme
that
he
sholde
vse
skynnes
of
cattes
/
he
answerd
in
his
game
and
sayde
/
I
herde
synge
in
the
chirche
of
goddes
lambe
and
not
of
goddes
catte
/
therfor
I
loue
better
the
heete
of
the
lambe
than
I
doo
the
beete
of
a
catte
/
In
a
tyme
his
monkes
wente
in
the
more
chirche
that
he
hadde
buylded
/
and
he
sawe
that
the
old
chirche
was
destroyed
that
saynt
oswald
hadde
bylded
and
wepte
ful
soore
teres
/
He
was
in
fayr
maner
wythsayd
of
that
dede
/
and
it
was
sayd
vnto
hym
that
he
shold
rather
be
gladde
that
his
chirche
hadde
so
grete
worship
in
his
tyme
/
And
also
as
the
houses
were
more
/
so
were
the
moo
of
monkes
/
He
answerd
and
sayd
I
mene
al
other
wyse
than
ye
do
/
we
wreches
destroye
the
werkes
of
hooly
sayntes
for
to
gete
vs
a
grete
name
and
praysyng
of
men
In
that
tyme
they
vsed
not
to
buylde
/
no
hostful
buyldynges
/
But
they
vsed
to
offre
them self
to
god
vnder
that
roof
what
it
euer
ewre
/
&
and
to
drawe
theyr
subgettis
to
theyr
owne
ensamples
/
but
we
doo
the
contrary
and
gader
stones
to
hepe
and
retche
not
of
soules
In
a
tyme
he
made
a
sermon
of
the
pees
to
the
peple
/
and
many
men
tourne
to
loue
and
to
pees
/
But
one
ther
was
that
wolde
not
be
acorded
in
noo
wyse
/
nother
for
reasonne
nother
for
skyll
nother
for
prayeng
of
the
bisshop
/
he
stode
byfore
the
bisshop
/
and
the
bisshop
sayd
to
hym
/
It
is
y wryt●n
that
men
of
pees
ben
blessyd
/
Than
they
that
ben
not
men
of
pees
be
wr●tches
and
the
deuyls
children
/
Than
till
thou
amende
the
/
I
betake
the
to
hym
that
hath
the
as
his
owne
chylde
/
And
anone
as
he
was
made
the
enemyes
manciple
/
he
byganne
to
lygge
and
to
fome
/
to
grysbyte
and
to
grynde
with
his
teth
/
and
to
caste
hys
hede
about
Wulstan
heeled
hym
ageyne
/
but
he
wold
not
of
peas
/
Than
the
fende
hadde
hym
efte
and
the
thyrd
tyme
till
he
had
foryeuen
all
maner
trespaas
/
¶
In
a
tyme
lanfrank
putte
ageynst
wul-stan
of
lettrure
/
And
the
archebisshop
of
york
Aldredus
chalengyd
of
hym
lawful
subiection
/
and
he
wente
oute
of
the
palays
/
and
sayde
the
houre
of
none
that
he
had
behynde
and
cam
ageyne
boldely
/
and
answerd
and
had
the
mastrye
/
¶
One
Alwyn
that
leuyd
as
an
anker
at
maluerne
hylles
had
grete
wylle
to
take
the
weye
to
the
hooly
londe
and
tolde
his
counseyll
to
Bisshop
wulstān
/
the
bisshop
answerd
nay
/
&
sayde
leue
of
Alwyn
with
thy
good
wylle
/
trowe
thou
me
/
thow
woldest
haue
grete
wonder
yf
thou
wyst
/
what
god
thynketh
to
do
by
the
/
he
dyde
by
his
rede
/
and
wente
thennes·
and
gadred
thyrtty
monkes
in
the
same
place
/
A
shipman
that
hight
Sewulphus
shroof
hym
to
wulstam
ofte
of
the
same
synnes
/
than
the
bisshop
sayde
I
see
wel
that
ese
maketh
a
theef
/
therfore
I
counseyll
the
that
thou
be
a
monk
/
He
wold
not
for
it
was
an
hard
lyf
/
Go
quoth
the
bisshop
/
whether
thou
wolt
or
noo
thou
shalt
be
a
monk
/
and
soo
it
happed
afterward
/
¶
In
a
tyme
wulstan
groped
the
heede
of
one
nycol
that
was
his
owne
nory
/
that
byganne
to
wexe
balled
ryght
in
his
yongthe
/
wulstan
sayd
to
hym
/
I
trowe
sonne
that
thou
shalt
be
balled
in
short
tyme
/
Than
sayd
he
/
fader
why
kepyst
thou
not
my
here
and
make
it
abyde
.
Sone
quod
the
bisshop
trowe
thou
me
/
the
other
dele
of
thy
here
shal
abyde
whyle
I
am
alyue
/
and
it
happed
that
the
same
weke
the
bisshop
deyde
/
That
here
of
Nycols
heede
fyll
awey
and
lofte
not
on
his
heede
but
the
bare
skyn
After
wulstans
deth
whanne
al
the
chirche
was
a
fyer
/
ther
fell
neyther
ysel
nor
spark
nother
soote
vpon
wulstans
graue
/
and
soo
it
ferde
of
the
matte
that
was
vnder
hym
/
whanne
he
badde
his
bedes
/
Of
hym
it
is
sayd
that
kynge
william
the
conquerour
wolde
haue
pryued
for
vnsuffysaunt
lettrure
/
And
also
for
he
couth
no
Frenssh
and
cast
in
that
maner
to
brynge
in
somme
nor
mans
in
his
stede
/
Thenne
wulstan
toke
his
crosse
/
&
pyghte
it
in
the
harde
stone
at
saynt
edward
the
kynges
feete
that
lay
there
in
his
graue
/
he
pyght
soo
the
crosse
/
that
noo
man
it
myght
take
oute
of
the
stone
er
he
toke
it
hym self
at
the
kynges
heeste
/
While
he
pyght
there
the
crosse
/
he
sayde
to
kyng
william
a
better
man
than
thou
art
/
betoke
it
to
me
/
and
I
take
it
to
hym
ageyne
/
take
it
awey
now
yf
thou
myght
/
¶
Capitulum
9
THis
yere
was
the
goyng
to
Ierusalem
/
in
the
which
iourney
was
beamund
/
and
Robert
duc
of
normandy
/
By
cause
of
that
iourneye
Robert
leyde
normandy
to
wedde
to
his
broder
william
for
ten
thousand
pound
of
syluer
/
Therafter
twelue
dayes
byfore
Iuyl
Crysten
men
toke
the
cyte
Acon
/
&
in
the
moneth
of
october
stella
cometa
that
is
a
sterre
with
a
bryghte
blasyng
creest
was
seen
fyften
dayes
/
and
many
men
sawe
the
sygne
of
the
crosse
brennyng
in
heuen
/
That
tyme
saynt
steuens
heede
was
brought
to
Cadony
in
normandy
and
that
with
many
grete
myracles
/
Amonge
that
hyght
Odo
brought
thyder
that
hooly
heede
/
Henricus
libro
septimo
/
There
fyll
stryf
bytwene
kyng
William
/
and
ancelm
the
archebisshop
for
Ancelm
most
make
no
synodes
nother
correcte
trespaas
/
Also
the
kyng
chalengyd
the
inuestiture
of
prelates
and
pylled
and
shaued
the
peple
with
trybute
/
and
specially
to
spende
aboute
the
toure
of
london
/
and
aboute
the
grete
hall
of
westmynstre
/
Also
the
kynges
meyne
greued
the
peple
ouer
all
where
they
wente
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
quarto
/
And
yet
herto
the
rote
and
norysshyng
of
couetyse
of
Ranulph
that
was
somtyme
the
fyrste
kynge
williams
preest
and
his
chapellayne
was
made
thus
his
procuratour
in
euery
place
/
Yf
this
Ranulph
sholde
gadre
the
kynges
trybute
/
he
wolde
take
suche
two
as
reasonn
wolde
/
He
pylled
the
ryche
/
&
bare
doune
the
pore
/
&
dysperagid
herytages
&
toke
hem
in
to
the
kynges
honde
/
therfore
the
kynge
bourded
in
a
tyme
and
sayd
that
he
was
a
man
alone
/
for
he
couth
soo
torne
his
wytte
that
he
rought
of
noo
mannes
wreche
whyle
he
myght
plese
his
●orde
atte
ful
/
By
his
doyng
hooly
dignytees
were
sold
/
and
sone
therafter
he
bought
the
bisshopryche
of
durham
for
a
thousande
pounde
/
That
tyme
they
vsed
strowtyng
lockes
and
longe
blasyng
clothes
/
gay
sporres
and
sharp
/
tho
men
yede
tryppyng
shewyng
the
sides
/
Ancelm
wold
amende
al
this
and
had
noo
help
of
his
suffragans
/
and
therfor
he
wente
out
of
englond
/
but
by
heste
of
the
kyng
in
his
goyng
in
a
hauen
of
kent
he
was
pylled
and
robbed
and
faren
with
as
it
were
a
theef
/
His
males
were
serched
/
his
bouges
and
his
trussyng
coffers
&
all
that
he
had
/
Thenne
ancelm
wente
to
pope
vrban
in
grete
counseyll
at
barus
in
apulea
/
he
declared
clerly
ayenst
th
oppynyon
of
the
grekes
that
tellyn
that
the
hooly
gooste
cometh
of
the
fader
and
not
of
the
sonne
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
secundo
¶
That
tyme
Raf
bisshop
of
Chichestre
spared
not
the
kynge
nother
the
bisshops
that
holde
ageynste
ancelm
/
but
he
spak
for
Ancelm
and
wythsayde
the
kyng
to
his
owne
face
/
and
dradde
ryght
nought
/
he
shewed
forth
his
crosse
and
his
rynge
&
cesed
neuer
nether
slaked
the
grete
doyng
of
his
wytte
/
er
ancelm
in
his
goyng
hadde
brought
his
cause
to
a
good
ende
/
And
also
this
wold
he
not
assente
that
the
kyng
shold
take
tribute
of
prestes
that
vsyd
fornycacion
/
but
in
al
his
dyocesy
the
seruyce
of
hooly
chirche
was
suspendyd
and
the
chirche
dores
were
stopped
with
thornes
/
the
kyng
was
awelded
by
grymnesse
of
that
dede
Soo
that
he
graunted
to
hym
aloone
the
trybute
of
his
preestes
/
Also
he
aleyde
that
the
chirche
that
is
destroyed
and
brente
shold
not
be
pylled
and
robbed
with
trybutes
.
but
it
sholde
be
releued
and
holpen
with
fre
yeftes
/
And
the
kyng
that
hadde
take
from
al
chirches
/
he
yaue
gladly
to
raufes
chirche
many
grete
yeftes
/
This
Rauf
spared
not
to
blame
mysdoers
for
her
synnes
and
yf
his
blamyng
halp
but
lytel
/
he
wolde
destroye
the
synne
wyttyly
/
with
game
and
wyth
myrth·
he
wolde
go
aboute
his
dyocyse
thryes
a
yere
/
but
he
pylled
not
his
subgettis
by
myghte
or
by
maystry
/
but
what
they
wold
frely
yeue
him
he
toke
it
with
good
wyll
/
Herof
wold
I
not
speke
at
this
tyme
nether
that
it
shold
be
acounted
a
myracle
now
in
oure
age
to
fynde
in
a
bisshop
besinesse
of
prechyng
and
resonable
receiuyng
/
Willelmus
de
re
/
li
/
4
Will
/
de
regibus
libro
quarto
/
In
a
tyme
whan
kyng
william
went
an
huntyng
/
there
cam
a
messager
and
sayde
that
Cenemonia
was
besyeged·
Anone
the
kyng
torned
his
hors
heede
and
toke
the
wey
streyght
to
the
see
/
the
lordes
counseylled
hym
to
gader
an
hoost
/
I
shal
see
quoth
he
who
wyll
folowe
me
/
and
wente
so
to
the
see
wel
nyghe
alone
/
The
weder
was
derke
and
the
wynde
was
ageynst
hym
/
but
he
wold
nedes
sayle
ouer
/
&
shipmen
counseylled
hym
for
to
abyde
the
wynde
&
the
weder
/
I
herde
neuer
of
a
kynge
said
he
that
was
adreynde
/
but
take
vp
your
ankers
/
&
aray
you
for
to
sayle
/
and
ye
shal
see
that
the
elementes
make
hem
redy
to
my
seruyce
/
Soo
he
passed
the
see
/
and
they
that
besyeged
Cenomania
herde
of
his
comyng
and
brake
the
syege
/
Helyas
the
mayster
of
that
treson
was
take
and
brought
byfore
the
kyng
&
the
kyng
spak
gamely
to
hym
&
sayde
mayster
now
I
haue
the
yet
is
by
happe
quoth
he
that
thou
hast
take
me
/
I
wote
what
I
wolde
do
myght
I
ones
escape
/
The
kyng
was
wroth
and
sayde
go
thy
wey
and
flee
/
I
graunte
the
to
doo
what
thou
mayst
and
yf
thou
ouercomest
me
/
I
shal
acorde
with
the
/
For
the
kyng
dyde
suche
dedes
/
that
yf
it
myght
stonde
with
the
feyth
of
holy
chirche
/
ye
wold
wene
/
that
Iulius
cesars
soule
were
passed
and
comen
in
to
this
kyng
as
I
trowe
somtyme
that
euforbins
soule
passed
in
to
pyctagoras
/
Hen.
li
/
4
/
This
yere
at
fynchamstede
in
barrockshyre
a
welle
was
y see
welle
blode
fyften
dayes
/
And
al
a
nyght
heuen
was
seen
brennyng
a
fyre
/
Also
this
yere
hugh
and
hughe
erles
of
shrowesbury
and
of
chestre
toke
the
ylande
mon
that
hight
Anglesye
also
/
and
slewe
walsshmen
that
were
therin
and
of
many
they
cutte
of
theyr
genetoryes
/
and
putte
oute
her
eyen
/
Among
the
whiche
they
toke
a
preest
that
hyght
kynredus
and
drewe
hym
out
of
the
chirche
and
put
oute
his
one
eye
/
and
kytte
of
his
genetoryes
and
his
tonge
/
But
by
myracle
of
god
he
hadde
his
speche
afterward
the
thyrde
day
/
That
tyme
the
grete
kyng
of
the
norganes
the
sonne
of
Olanus
toke
with
hym
harald
that
was
somtyme
kyng
haraldes
sonne
/
and
toke
the
ylandes
orcades
and
menanies
/
and
thennes
in
to
mon
/
there
the
twey
forsayde
erles
were
.
the
erle
of
shrowesbury
wente
ageynst
hym
and
was
smyte
with
an
arow
right
in
to
the
eye
&
deyde
the
eyght
daye
after
that
he
had
kydde
his
wodenesse
of
the
forsayd
preeste
/
&
he
was
beryed
at
shrowesbury
/
/
W
/
de
p
li
/
2
Aboute
that
tyme
Robert
losang
that
had
be
somtyme
abbot
of
ramsey
and
was
thenne
bisshop
of
tedford
was
a
grete
nory
for
symony
for
he
had
bought
the
bisshopryche
of
the
kyng
/
but
afterward
he
was
sory
&
bywepte
the
vnskylful
rest
of
his
yongth
and
toke
the
wey
to
Rome
and
come
home
agayne
and
chaunged
and
tornyd
his
see
from
Tedford
to
norwiche
/
And
he
founded
a
solempnel
abbaye
with
his
owne
catell
and
not
with
the
catel
of
his
bisshopryche
/
But
at
Tedford
he
ordeyned
monkes
of
cluny
that
were
ryche
in
the
world
and
clere
of
relygion
to
god
ward
And
soo
herbart
was
amended
by
double
sawe
of
warnynge
/
that
one
was
of
his
predecessour
herfast
/
and
was
this
/
not
this
but
barabas
/
And
the
other
was
his
owne
and
was
this
/
frende
wherto
art
thou
come
/
He
herde
this
and
wepte
and
sayde
/
I
come
in
an
euyl
maner
/
but
by
goddes
grace
/
I
shal
goo
oute
in
good
manere
/
and
had
ofte
in
mynde
the
worde
of
Ierom
that
sayde
we
erryde
in
our
yongth
/
amende
we
vs
in
our
elde
/
Henricus
libro
quarto
/
¶
Than
kyng
william
cam
oute
of
normandy
/
and
whanne
he
sawe
fyrst
the
grete
halle
of
westmynstre
/
he
sayde
that
it
was
to
lytel
by
the
halfe
/
and
therfore
he
had
cast
to
ordeyne
it
for
his
chambre
/
¶
Capitulum
10
/
ABoute
this
tyme
beganne
thordre
of
whyte
monkes
in
burgoyne
in
the
dyocyse
of
Cabyloneus
/
that
ordre
is
cleped
ordre
Cystersiensis
in
latyn
and
bygan
in
this
maner
/
W
/
de
r
/
li
/
2
One
steuen
hardyng
of
the
nacion
of
englond
monk
of
shyrburn
from
his
childholde
wente
in
to
scotland
and
afterward
in
to
fraunce
/
there
he
lerned
lyberal
scyences
and
toke
the
pryckes
of
the
loue
of
god
and
wente
to
Rome
at
last
with
one
of
his
scole
feres
Noo
greef
myght
departe
them
tweyne
/
Noo
thyng
them
letted
that
they
nold
euery
day
say
the
sauter
/
It
sprange
in
his
wytte
as
it
cam
forth
afterward
/
For
he
cam
in
to
burgoyne
and
in
to
molys
in
the
grete
newe
abbaye
/
he
threwe
awey
the
here
/
there
he
toke
lyghtly
the
poyntes
of
the
rule
that
he
had
seen
byfore
/
And
whanne
he
sawe
other
put
forth
to
be
holden
and
kepte
that
he
hadde
neuer
seen
/
nother
herde
in
seynt
benets
rule
/
he
enquyred
the
skylle
&
the
reason
therof
soberly
as
a
monk
sholde
&
said
/
the
higher
worcher
made
al
thyng
by
reson
&
gouneth
al
thyng
that
he
made
by
reason
/
by
reson
the
elementis
haue
theyr
beyng
&
the
sterres
also
meoueth
by
reason
and
kepyn
theyr
cours
by
reson
/
And
so
shold
our
kynde
stonde
by
reson
&
falleth
of
the
reson
by
sleuthe
and
vnconnyng
and
is
y cleped
ageyn
by
law
to
reson
/
&
also
by
saynt
benets
rule
/
in
the
whiche
rule
is
somwhat
conteyned
of
the
whiche
I
am
not
of
power
to
conceyue
the
reasonne
/
but
yet
I
holde
that
it
be
resonne
to
assente
to
auctoryte
/
For
the
auctorytees
of
holy
scripture
ben
alone
though
it
seme
somtyme
/
that
they
discorde
and
god
doth
nothyng
withoute
reasonne
/
how
shal
I
than
trowe
that
hooly
fader
that
folowyd
cast
ordeyned
ought
withoute
reasonne
/
As
though
we
shold
yeue
feyth
to
all
one
auctoryte
&
nought
to
reson
/
Than
of
that
ye
doo
shewe
some
auctoryte
other
reason
/
and
sheweth
ensample
of
seynt
benets
rule
/
yf
ye
mow
not
/
it
is
al
ydel
that
ye
make
profession
/
that
is
so
noble
&
despyse
to
folowe
the
lore
therof
/
the
sentence
of
this
speche
passed
from
one
to
other
&
meoued
many
on
lest
/
they
hadde
ronne
in
veyn
other
shold
renne
in
veyn
/
than
it
was
demed
that
the
superfluyte
of
the
rule
shold
be
take
awey
&
only
the
marouh
shold
be
holde
/
thabbot
made
hym
besy
to
make
all
assente
/
but
it
is
harde
to
wreche
vp
on
thoughtes
that
is
roted
in
of
long
tyme
/
Only
eyghten
monkes
&
abbot
hardyng
left
that
abbay
&
saide
that
the
clennes
of
the
rule
myght
not
be
holden
in
place
there
ryches
were
gadred
&
ther
plente
of
mete
&
deynk
stoffed
the
soule
&
the
wyt
that
sholde
withstande
/
than
they
wente
to
cisterus
a
place
that
was
to
fore
hond
ful
of
wode
&
of
landes
/
but
now
ther
is
a
famous
abbay
/
the
which
abbay
is
hugely
aduaunced
by
help
of
the
bisshop
of
yven
/
&
afterward
by
help
of
the
pepe·
R
/
Theraft
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
/
M·
an
C
/
&
xxxv
/
one
walt
espek
brought
that
ordre
of
whyte
monkes
in
to
englond
/
&
made
at
Ryual
an
abbay
of
thordre
of
Cysteraus
that
is
thordre
of
whyte
monkes
W
/
de
regibus
li
/
quarto
/
These
ben
the
obseruauntes
that
semyn
hard
in
that
ordre
/
they
shal
were
no
maner
furres
nother
lynen
cloth
nother
wollen
that
is
smal
and
softe
as
stamyn
nother
breche
/
but
in
the
wey
one
of
hem
shal
haue
on
him
twey
curtels
&
a
coule
/
though
it
be
wynter
but
yf
they
wol
they
may
haue
lesse
in
somme
maner
tyme
/
they
slepe
clothed
&
gyrde
&
after
mateyns
they
go
neuer
to
bed
ageyn·
they
dispose
so
the
houre
and
tyme
that
before
laudes
the
day
lyght
begynneth
to
sprynge
/
anon
after
laudes
they
sing
prime
/
after
that
they
go
to
hādwork
that
they
do
by
day
they
make
an
ende
therof
withoute
candel
light
/
none
of
hem
shal
be
from
houres
nother
from
complyn
/
but
yf
he
be
seke
/
after
complin
the
selerer
&
the
hosteler
go
stilly
out
&
serue
the
ghestes
/
thabbot
doth
not
hym self
/
but
nygh
as
he
graunteth
to
other
monkes
/
he
is
oueral
present
with
his
flok
/
but
only
at
mete
&
that
by
cause
of
ghestes
/
&
thenne
he
is
serued
but
only
with
twey
messes
/
none
of
hem
eteth
blode
nother
flessh
but
yf
he
be
seke
/
from
the
thyrtenth
day
of
September
to
the
eester
tyde
/
they
ete
but
ones
a.
day
out
take
the
sonday
/
they
go
neuer
out
of
theyr
cloystre
/
but
by
cause
of
hondwerk
/
they
speke
in
noo
place
but
to
theyr
pryour
or
the
abbot
/
they
putte
no
gybletes
to
the
houres
of
goddes
seruice
out
take
placebo
and
dirige
for
the
deede
/
they
vse
Ambros
offyce
&
haue
charge
of
ghestes
and
of
seke
men
/
Fyrst
this
abbot
of
molyce
helde
streytely
these
ordenaunces
and
compellyd
other
to
holde
hem
also
/
but
in
tyme
that
come
afterward
the
man
thought●
that
he
hadde
be
lykyngly
nourysshed
and
somme
of
the
monke●
knewe
wel
his
lust
and
lykyng
/
and
procoured
lettres
of
the
pope
of
reuokyng
by
the
whiche
lettres
this
abbot
was
brought
ageyne
to
his
fyrst
abbay
and
al
the
monkes
with
hym
oute
take
eyght
and
made
alberyk
her
abbot
and
hardyng
her
pryour
/
But
therafter
this
steuen
hardyng
was
abbot
there
and
bylded
sixten
abbayes
/
and
byganne
the
seuententh
/
That
ordre
encreced
so
that
tyme
/
that
the
monkes
of
Cysteus
were
espyed
/
of
al
monkes
the
myrour
of
hem
that
were
goodly
besy
and
repreef
/
and
chastyng
of
sleuth
/
here
they
be
clepyd
ostrum
of
the
slowe
oostrū
hight
tanu
in
frensshe
¶
Capitulum
11
AFter
vrban
the
second
pascalis
was
pope
eyghtene
yere
and
fyue
monethes
/
In
his
thyrtenth
yere
he
was
prysonned
/
&
his
cardynals
also
/
by
the
fourth
henry
the
Emperour
that
assaylled
Rome
/
&
the
pope
myght
not
be
delyuerd
er
he
had
sworn
fewte
to
henry
the
Emperour
and
byhight
hym
the
inuestiture
&
prelates
with
the
cros
and
with
the
ryng
/
and
also
that
he
sholde
neuer
curse
themperour
/
and
herof
he
wrote
him
a
pryuelege
in
this
maner
I
enbrace
and
take
al
hooly
wrytte
the
olde
testamente
and
the
newe
lawe
and
the
prophetys
the
gospels
/
and
the
hooly
pystels
/
alle
the
general
counsayle
and
decrees
of
Bisshopes
of
Rome
what
they
helde
/
I
holde
/
And
what
they
dampne
/
I
dampne
also
/
And
namely
that
pryuelege
that
is
more
veryly
a
pryuelege
that
is
an
euyl
lawe
that
was
somtyme
graunted
to
henry
we
dampne
it
withoute
ende
/
W
/
de
p
/
li
/
3
Whan
william
bisshop
of
durham
was
dede
the
kyng
yaf
the
bisshopryche
to
one
walter
that
had
be
the
elder
williams
preest
/
&
his
chapellayn
/
the
kyng
yaf
him
the
bisshopryche
for
a
thousand
pound
/
Euyl
doers
that
fledde
to
saynt
cuthberts
chirche
/
this
drewe
hem
oute
of
chirche
and
made
monkes
sytte
with
hym
specially
in
his
halle
atte
mete
and
seruyd
hem
with
mete
that
was
forbode
/
and
ordeyned
wymmen
to
serue
hem
with
her
heere
sprad
byhynde
that
semed
wowyng
gyglotes
in
clothyng
face
and
semblaunt
/
ther
vnnethe
escaped
ony
that
he
was
vndertake
/
For
yf
he
turned
awey
his
eye
he
was
clepyd
an
ypocryte
and
yf
be
were
assentyng
or
accordyng
with
the
myrthe
he
was
cleped
a
nyse
man
and
a
foole
/
but
this
is
worthy
to
be
gretely
preysed
for
by
his
procuryng
saynt
Cuthberts
body
was
take
onte
of
the
graue
and
clothed
in
newe
clothynge
/
and
kynge
of
waldes
●eede
was
founden
bytwene
his
armes
/
Osmund
bisshop
of
Salesbury
deyed
/
Also
this
yere
the
see
floode
sprange
vp
by
temse
/
and
drowned
many
townes
/
the
deuyl
was
seen
and
spak
with
many
men
of
the
kyngys
malyce
and
of
his
hasty
deth
/
Willelmus
de
Regibus
/
libro
quarto
/
The
kyng
was
warned
therof
and
sette
lytel
therby
/
Also
this
yere
hugh
abbot
of
cluny
sygh
in
his
suenene
kyng
william
brought
byfore
god
almyghty
and
y dampned
/
Hugh
the
Abbot
t●lde
that
to
ancelm
that
was
so
●xyled
/
Also
this
met
that
he
was
y lette
blode
and
bledde
blode
that
dymmed
the
sunne
/
therfore
he
cryed
ofte
saynt
mary
and
saynt
mary·
and
awoke
of
his
sleepe
and
badde
brynge
lyght
/
and
commaunded
that
the
chamberlayus
shold
with
hym
abyde
/
than
the
thyrdde
daye
of
August
/
the
yere
of
oure
lorde
enl●uen
honderd
/
and
his
kyngdome
thyrtene
/
and
his
age
foure
and
fourty
/
in
the
newe
forest
he
was
shotte
of
one
walter
tyrel
that
was
his
owne
meyneal
that
wolde
haue
shotte
to
an
herte
and
soo
the
kynge
deyd
&
fewe
men
wepte
for
sorowe
/
walter
tyrel
escaped
and
noo
man
hym
pursued
/
&
so
the
kyng
was
layde
in
an
hors
bere
&
ladde
to
wynchestre
/
and
his
blode
dropped
doune
in
the
weye
as
he
was
ladde
/
and
he
was
buryed
within
the
toure
of
the
bisshopryche
/
That
toure
fyl
doune
withynne
a
yere
therafter
/
this
man
toke
vppon
him
grete
dedes
and
caste
to
doo
wel
gretter
yf
the
destyne
of
his
lyf
had
be
scaped
to
make
therof
a
good
ende
/
Before
the
nexte
daye
of
his
deth
one
axyd
him
where
be
wolde
holde
his
myd
wynters
tyde
/
at
peyters
quoth
he
/
For
the
erle
of
that
place
arayeth
him
for
to
wende
to
Ierusalem
and
wolde
borow
money
of
him
and
laye
his
londe
to
wedde
/
he
wold
suffre
no
counseylle
of
Bisshops
shold
be
made
/
he
solde
dygnytees
of
hooly
chirche
in
dyuers
maner
wyse
and
helde
somme
in
his
owne
honde
/
For
on
the
day
of
his
deth
he
helde
thre
bisshopryches
in
his
handes
caunterbury
wynchester
and
Salesbury
/
and
twelue
abbayes
also
And
somme
he
lete
to
ferme
also·
He
desyred
to
be
euery
mannes
heyre
/
he
werned
the
trybute
to
rome
for
stryf
that
was
in
the
chirche
of
Rome
bytwene
pope
Vrban
and
wybert
the
Antypope
/
¶
Henricuslibro
septimo
/
And
though
he
were
lyght
of
dedes
he
was
stable
and
stydfaste
of
werkes
/
soo
that
yf
he
byhyght
ony
man
good
other
euyl
/
he
myght
be
full
syker
of
that
he
hadde
by
hyght
/
And
though
he
was
moost
coueytous
of
money
/
yet
he
dyde
one
dede
that
is
worthy
to
be
kepte
in
mynde
/
For
in
a
tyme
an
abbot
was
deed
in
englond
/
and
twey
monkes
gadryd
a
grete
somme
of
money
/
and
wente
to
the
kynge
eyther
to
supplante
other
/
to
geete
the
Abbots
offyce
/
and
the
thyrdde
wente
with
hem
in
that
entente
to
bryng
hym
home
mekely
that
sholde
be
abbot
/
These
tweyne
stode
before
the
kynge
/
and
the
one
behyghte
more
than
that
other
/
and
the
thyrdde
stode
stylle
and
spak
neuer
a
worde
/
¶
And
the
kynge
axyd
hym
what
he
wolde
yeue
/
nothynge
sayd
he
/
For
I
wol
neyther
yeue
neyther
promysse
/
Come
nere
quoth
the
kynge
/
for
thou
art
worthy
and
none
other
to
take
soo
hooly
a
charge
/
The
other
dedes
that
longeth
to
kynge
williams
lyf
loke
hem
within
Ancelms
lyf
/
Capitulo
14
¶
Capitulum
12
KYng
wylliam
the
rede
vsed
lemmans
alwey
&
deyde
without
children
/
&
his
yonger
broder
henry
was
kyng
after
hym
/
And
waschose
at
wynchestre
the
fyfthe
daye
of
August
/
and
crowned
at
●
westmynstre
of
morys
bisshop
of
london
for
Ancelm
was
not
there
/
this
was
gete
in
wedlok
the
thyrdde
yere
of
his
faders
kyngdome
/
He
spente
his
fyrst
yougthe
in
lyberal
artes
and
scyences
/
¶
His
broder
wylliam
hadde
greued
hym
in
a
tyme
&
his
fader
conforted
him
in
this
maner
/
Sonne
wepe
thou
not
for
thou
shalt
be
a
kynge
/
Than
in
the
laste
yere
of
his
faders
kyngdom
/
&
in
the
/
xix
/
yere
of
his
age
he
was
made
knight
of
his
owne
fader
and
wente
with
his
owne
fader
in
to
normandy
and
was
at
his
faders
dyeng
/
Sone
therafter
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
/
and
his
other
bretheren
were
goon
euery
in
his
syde
as
it
happed
hym
at
that
tyme
/
therfore
he
had
his
faders
blessyng
&
his
moders
herytage
and
tresoure
and
drad
the
pryde
of
his
br●theren
but
lytel
/
he
bowyd
hym
alweye
to
his
brother
robert
fo●
myldenesse
of
hert
/
but
robert
groned
alwey
and
trowyd
lyghtly
tale
tellers·
and
also
Robert
spente
in
his
knyghtes
soudyou●●
thre
thousand
pounde
that
were
byquethe
henry
in
his
fad●●●
testamente
/
Thenne
henry
was
made
kynge
moost
by
the
helpe
of
henry
Erle
of
warwyk
that
was
byfore
his
meyneal
/
He
made
hooly
chirche
free
/
but
he
helde
the
forestes
in
his
owne
hand
/
he
helde
edwardes
lawe
with
the
amendyng
therof
he
yaue
the
greuous
pencions
/
he
put
oute
of
his
court
the
men
that
vsed
wimmens
maner
&
restored
ageyn
in
his
court
candel
lyght
/
by
night
that
was
lefte
of
in
his
faders
tyme
.
&
closed
ranulph
bisshop
of
durham
in
the
toure
of
london
&
reconcyled
ancelm
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
that
was
so
exiled
/
he
chasted
the
fals
mesures
of
marchauntes
and
brought
forth
the
length
of
his
owne
arme
/
he
wold
fyght
more
gladly
with
counseyl
than
with
swerd
/
he
wolde
ete
to
staunche
his
honger
and
not
for
gloteny
/
he
wolde
neuer
drynke
but
he
were
a
thurste
/
In
him self
and
in
his
meyne
alweye
he
hated
outrage
of
mete
and
of
drynke
/
After
grete
stryf
that
was
bytwene
hym
and
ancelm
the
archebisshop
/
he
resigned
to
god
and
to
saynt
peter
the
inuestiture
of
prelates
that
was
●●ne
by
seculer
honde
/
Atte
last
was
made
a
counseyl
of
bisshops
at
london
/
and
strompettes
were
put
awey
and
remeoued
&
he
wedded
mold
the
doughter
of
malcolyn
kynge
of
Scotland
/
Ancelm
crowned
her
quene
vpon
a
saynt
martyns
day
/
Willelmus
de
p
/
li
/
tercio
/
This
yere
deyd
thomas
archebisshop
of
york
&
gyralde
was
archebisshop
after
him
a
lecherous
man
a
wytche
and
euyl
doer
as
the
fame
tellyth
/
For
vnder
his
pyle
whan
he
deyde
in
an
erber
was
founde
a
book
of
curyous
craftes
/
the
booke
hight
Iulius
frumeus
/
In
that
booke
he
radde
pryuely
in
the
vnder
tydes
/
therfor
vnnethe
the
clerkes
of
his
chirche
wold
suffre
him
be
buryed
vnder
heuene
without
hooly
chirche
/
Willelmus
de
re
/
li
/
5
/
In
the
mene
tyme
Erle
Robert
the
kynges
broder
herde
of
the
deth
of
kynge
william
the
reede
/
and
cam
ageyne
oute
of
the
hooly
londe
in
to
apulea
and
thennes
in
to
normandy
and
arayed
hym
to
wende
in
to
englond
/
Than
it
was
knowen
/
and
many
of
the
lordes
fayned
somme
smale
occasions
and
withdrew
hem
priuely
and
openly
from
kyng
henry
&
clepyd
hym
godryche
godfader
and
sente
pryuely
for
erle
Robert
/
And
herto
Rauf
bisshop
of
durham
that
had
ben
byfore
prysonned
/
gate
a
roope
and
escaped
oute
of
the
toure
of
london
/
and
wente
in
to
normandy
and
encouraged
duc
Robert
ayenste
kyng
henry
/
Will
de
regibus
libro
quarto
¶
This
Robert
was
kyng
william
the
conquerours
eldest
sonne
a
lytel
man
of
bodye
with
a
fatte
wombe
/
In
his
fyrst
knyghthode
he
vsyd
his
faders
maners
/
but
afterward
by
heete
of
his
yong
blode
and
counseyll
of
fooles
prycked
hym
&
he
founded
to
haue
normandy
while
his
fader
was
alyue
/
and
whanne
his
fader
warned
it
hym
/
he
wente
awey
for
wreche
and
made
ofte
restes
vpon
the
countray
.
Fyrst
his
fader
scorned
hym
but
afterward
he
swore
by
the
resurection
of
Cryst
and
sayde
Robert
schort
boot
my
sonne
shal
be
a
noble
man
/
For
ellys
had
robert
not
that
shuld
he
blamed
/
For
he
was
curtoys
and
fayre
of
face
of
shap
and
of
speche
/
myghty
of
strength
and
sad
of
counseyl
/
but
at
laste
his
fader
was
so
wroth
with
hym
that
he
pryued
hym
of
the
herytage
of
englond
and
lefte
hym
vnnethe
ther●dom
of
normandy
/
he
dyde
many
grete
dedes
in
the
hooly
londe
/
&
was
so
wonderful
in
euery
place
that
he
myght
neuer
be
vnhorsed
by
crysten
man
nother
by
paynym
/
¶
Also
at
Ierusalem
in
an
ester
euen
he
stoode
amonge
other
men
and
abode
the
fyere
that
was
wonte
to
come
from
heuene
and
tende
somme
mannes
taper
/
Than
his
taper
was
y tende
by
doyng
and
vertu
of
god
/
Therfor
al
men
chose
hym
kynge
of
Ierusalem·
But
whanne
he
herde
of
the
deth
of
his
broder
william
kyng
of
englond
/
he
refused
the
kyngdome
of
Ierusalem
/
not
by
cause
of
reuerence
but
for
drede
of
trauaylle
or
couetyse
of
the
kyngdome
of
Englonde
/
Therfore
hym
happed
neuer
wel
therafter
in
batayll
/
Also
in
the
comyng
ageyne
from
Ierusalem
he
wedded
the
doughter
of
william
de
auersana
in
Apulea
a
fayre
woman
of
shap
and
loste
hyr
by
an
euyl
after
fewe
yeres
/
yet
was
sayd
that
he
was
begyled
by
counseyll
of
a
mydwyf
that
kytte
her
brestes
for
grete
plente
of
mylk
that
ranne
of
her
brestes
whanne
she
hadde
childe
/
but
she
hadde
a
sone
tha
thight
william
noble
man
of
wit
/
Robert
toke
grete
money
for
that
maryage
&
wasted
it
sone
therafter
/
Than
he
gadryd
a
grete
hooste
in
euery
syde
and
cam
in
to
englond
for
to
reue
his
broder
henry
the
kyngdome
/
and
londed
at
portesmouth
but
by
mene
of
the
wysest
men
of
the
kyngdome
pees
was
made
vppon
such
a
condicion
that
Robert
shold
haue
euery
yere
thre
thousand
marc
/
and
whether
of
hem
lyued
longest
shold
be
others
heyr
/
yf
he
deyde
withoute
heyr
male
/
but
the
nexte
yere
after
Robert
cam
in
to
englond
/
and
atte
request
of
molde
the
quene
he
forya●
that
pension
of
thre
thousande
marc
/
Thenne
Robert
wente
ageyne
&
was
lytel
y told
of
amonge
the
normans
/
soo
that
the
normans
prayed
kynge
henry
to
come
ageynst
Robert
/
The
kyng
c●m
and
bynam
hym
al
normandy
lytel
and
lytel
/
Rone
/
Cane
and
faleys
in
the
whiche
cytees
Robert
wente
burethely
vp
and
doun
Therfor
they
of
ca●e
were
wroth
and
prayd
kyng
henry
for
to
come
to
them
and
closed
theyr
yates
ayenst
Robert
/
Thenne
Robert
fledde
to
Rone
with
one
squyer
alone
and
prayd
help
of
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
and
of
the
Erle
of
Flaundres
/
but
Robert
was
helpeles
for
theym
and
founded
to
yeue
his
broder
a
batayll
and
was
ouercome
and
taken
and
kepte
in
warde
seuen
yere
to
his
lyues
ende
/
and
deyd
in
the
castel
of
Cardef
and.
was
buryed
at
Gloucestre
¶
Capitulum
13
THis
yere
Robert
de
Bolysme
roos
ayenst
kyng
Henry
/
This
Robert
was
the
grettest
of
the
sonnes
of
Rogyer
de
mount
Gomeryk
erle
of
shrowesbury
/
Robert
strengthed
his
castels
of
shrowesbury
of
brugges
of
Arundel
of
tykenhyl
/
And
encouraged
many
walsshmen
ayenst
the
kyng
/
But
wythin
fourty
dayes
the
kyng
wan
and
toke
al
these
strengthes
and
ouercome
the
walsshmen
with
yeftes
and
fayr
byheestes
/
And
compellyd
this
Erle
Robert
to
forswere
englonde
/
and
he
sayled
in
to
normandy
/
and
sone
therafter
william
Erle
of
mortom
in
normandy
and
of
Cornewayle
in
Englond
sayled
to
Robert
in
to
normandy
/
For
the
kyng
had
warned
hym
the
erldome
of
kente
/
These
tweyne
fautours
werryd
and
dyde
grete
harme
in
normandy
/
Kyng
henry
herde
therof
and
bynam
the
erle
of
mortom
alle
that
he
had
in
englond
and
sayled
therafter
in
to
normandy
/
&
made
it
subgette
not
wythoute
shedyng
of
bloode
/
And
prysoned
the
twey
forsayd
Erles
to
theyr
lyues
ende
that
were
men
full
of
gyle
and
stryf
&
of
wyles
/
than
kynge
henry
left●
grete
pees
in
normandy
and
cam
ageyne
in
to
englond
and
made
sharp
lawes
ayenste
fals
men
and
theues
/
in
the
whiche
lawes
is
conteyned
loste
and
lesyng
of
eyen
of
pryny
stones
of
fustes
and
of
hondes
/
Than
he
made
subgette
the
Scottes
the
walsshmen
/
the
britons
of
beyonde
see
/
and
lowys
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
Than
kynge
henry
lay
in
normandy
and
pope
Calyxtus
cam
nygh
to
normandy
among
other
causes
for
to
haue
king
henry
sharply
at
answer
for
the
prysonnement
of
his
broder
Robert
pylgrym
of
Ierusalem
/
But
he
hadde
semely
answers
and
ceesed
of
that
cause
/
Al
maner
arguynge
may
be
bonde
toward
other
syde
by
the
facunde
of
the
pleder
the
whiche
facunde
is
with
presentes
specially
lyghted
/
And
for
no
pompe
and
boost
shold
fayle
/
the
kyng
made
the
yong
sonnes
of
the
erle
of
mellent
appose
the
cardynals
that
were
tho
present
/
and
embryge
hym
.
and
smar●e
hym
with
s●tyl
sophyms
/
therfore
the
Cardynals
shamed
not
to
knowleche
/
that
there
was
more
wytte
and
cunnyng
of
clergy
in
the
west
londes
than
they
had
herde
of
speke
/
¶
Hugh
erle
of
chestre
kyng
wylliam
the
conquerours
neuewe
in
his
systres
syde
deyde
/
and
his
sonne
Rychard
a
childe
of
seuen
yere
old
was
Erle
after
hym
/
Ancelm
made
a
counseyll
at
london
and
put
doune
many
abbotes
and
forbade
setting
of
dygnytees
to
ferme
/
and
demed
that
Sodomytes
sholde
be
acursyd
euery
sondaye
/
but
afte●ward
he
vndide
that
doynge
for
pupplycacion
of
vyce
/
that
was
norysshynge
of
more
hardynes
to
wycked
hert●s
to
doo
suche
dedes
/
Also
he
forbede
preestes
wyues
/
strif
fyll
bytwene
the
kyng
and
ancelm
by
cause
that
he
wold
not
sacre
the
prelates
that
had
take
inuestiture
of
lewde
mennes
handes
/
namely
bicause
that
the
pope
had
forbode
hit
vppon
peyne
of
cursynge
/
but
giralde
Archebisshop
of
of
york
sacred
suche
prelates
/
therfore
ancelm
was
meoued
and
went
to
the
pope
/
The
countray
of
flaundris
was
destroyed
with
castyng
vp
the
grauel
of
the
see
/
therfore
the
flemynges
yede
aboute
long
tyme
and
had
no
place
to
dwelle
in
/
therfore
they
prayd
and
had
y graunted
of
kyng
henry
a
place
for
to
dwelle
in
fast
by
twede
in
the
eest
syde
of
englond
/
but
in
the
enleuenth
yere
they
were
tourned
in
to
west
wales
/
For
the
mysbyleue
of
somme
prelates
/
Seynt
Cuthberts
body
was
founden
hoole
and
sounde
the
yere
after
his
beri●ng
/
CCCC
&
xiiij
yere
/
and
bytwene
his
armes
saynt
Oswaldes
heede
was
founden
al
hoole
and
sounde
/
The
seuenthe
day
of
Iuyn
were
seen
foure
whyte
cercles
aboute
the
sonne
/
That
yere
the
first
weke
of
lenten
on
the
fryday
at
euen
was
an
vncouthe
sterre
seen
schyne
bytwene
the
souche
and
the
west
and
schoone
so
euery
day
in
the
same
houre
fyue
&
twenty
dayes
/
Also
a
grete
beame
was
seen
come
ayenst
that
sterre
oute
of
the
eest
syde
/
therafter
in
cene
thoursday
that
somme
men
clopyn
chere
thoursdaye
were
seen
twey
ful
mones
a
lytel
byfore
day
one
in
the
eest
and
another
in
the
west
/
That
yere
was
a
gasely
stryf
bytwene
the
fader
henry
emperour
and
his
owne
sonne
henry
/
soo
that
the
sonne
prysonned
the
fader
/
That
yere
kyng
henry
cam
to
becco
/
and
ancelm
was
acorded
with
hym
/
and
sente
thennes
in
to
englond
/
¶
Capitulum
14
/
THis
yere
the
fourth
henry
the
sonne
of
the
thyrdde
henry
beganne
to
be
emperour
among
duche
men
/
and
regned
nynten
yere
/
he
cast
his
owne
fader
in
boundes
in
the
which
his
fader
de●d
Also
he
toke
and
prysonned
pope
paschal
and
the
cardynals
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
/
therfor
men
trowyd
that
he
deyde
withoute
children
though
he
hadde
wedded
mold
whan
she
was
but
fyue
yere
old
Henryes
doughter
kyng
of
englond
/
At
last
he
reputed
and
resygned
vp
the
ryghtes
of
hooly
chirche
frely
to
pope
calyx●
/
and
so
as
the
sothe
oppynyon
tellyth
●e
exyled
hym self
by
his
owne
fre
wylle
vnwyttyng
his
wyf
and
deyd
at
chestre
/
Ancelm
made
a
counseylle
at
london
and
there
it
was
ordeygned
by
assente
of
the
kynge
that
neuer
after
that
tyme
the
kynge
shold
not
nother
other
lewd
persone
make
inuestiture
with
croos
other
with
ryng
That
tyme
gyrald
archebisshop
of
york
/
put
his
hondes
bytwene
the
hondes
of
Ancelm
Archebisshop
of
caunterbury
/
and
dyde
hym
obedyence
.
Than
the
tenth
day
of
August
at
london
Ancelm
sacred
fyue
bisshops
in
one
day
/
the
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
Of
salesbury
of
excetre
/
of
herford
and
of
glamorgan
/
That
happed
not
after
plegyndus
tyme
This
yere
kyng
henry
ordeyned
that
theues
shold
be
hanged
and
that
fals
money
and
fals
seel
makers
shold
l●se
theyr
eyen
and
her
pryuy
stones
/
and
that
penyes
and
half
penyes
shold
be
rounde
/
Philip
kyng
of
fraunce
deyed
/
and
his
sonne
lowys
was
kyng
after
hym
/
Girald
archebisshop
of
york
deyd
and
thomas
the
neuewe
of
the
elder
thomas
was
archebisshop
after
hym
seuen
yere
/
kynge
henry
made
a
bisshops
see
at
Ely
and
ordeyned
there
henry
that
had
be
bisshop
of
bangor
And
for
in
that
doyng
hee
toke
a
grete
dele
of
the
bisshopryche
of
lyncoln
/
and
gaf
Cambryggeshire
to
the
see
of
ely
/
therfore
he
yaf
the
bisshop
of
lyncoln
his
owne
ryal
towne
of
spaldyng
That
yere
dyed
saynt
hugh
abbot
of
cluny
in
the
eester
weke
/
After
that
oure
lady
and
saint
peter
and
saynt
hillarye
had
apeyred
to
hym
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
primo
/
/
That
yere
dyed
ancelm
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
And
the
next
day
after
that
fyll
the
Cene
thoursday
/
he
was
enoynt
with
bawme
that
god
sente
downe
from
heuene
/
And
so
he
was
beryed
/
And
than
the
see
of
Caunterbury
was
voyde
ful
fyue
yere
/
And
in
the
mene
tyme
holy
chirche
good
was
spente
in
the
kynges
vse
/
¶
And
whanne
the
kynge
was
meoued
to
helpe
the
chirche
that
soo
was
hedles
as
it
were
a
wydowe
/
he
wold
putte
it
of
with
a
meke
answer
/
and
say
that
his
fader
and
his
broder
hadde
made
Archebisshops
the
best
men
that
they
coude
fynde
/
and
that
he
wold
not
goo
oute
of
kynde
/
but
he
wold
make
archebisshop
the
best
man
that
he
myght
fynde
/
Suche
answer
semed
ful
of
lawe
&
of
ryght
/
but
the
grete
some
of
money
that
was
ar●red
of
the
archebisshoprych●
plesyd
the
kyngis
herte·
though
emerus
monk
of
Caunterbury
had
wryte
and
descryued
saynt
ancelms
lyf
at
full
/
yet
by
the
help
of
william
malmesbury
somwhat
mot
be
sayde
of
soo
noble
a
man
/
Than
ancelm
was
born
in
the
Cyte
August
fast
by
the
hilles
that
hight
Alpes
/
and
was
lettred
&
chaste
of
his
childehode
&
had
his
fader●
wrethe
and
myght
plese
hym
in
no
maner
wyse
/
wherfor
he
fledde
awey
fer
from
his
fader
and
cam
to
becco
in
normandy
/
And
was
fauoured
vnder
lāfrāk
priour
of
becco
/
and
was
made
monke
there
in
his
six
and
twenty
yere
/
After
thre
yere
lanfrank
pryour
of
becco
was
translated
to
the
abbaye
of
Cadony
/
And
ancelm
was
made
pryour
vnder
abbotte
herlewyn
/
Thenne
Ancelm
yaf
hym
to
penaunce
and
to
fastyng
and
to
techyng
of
children
namely
fyften
yere
and
wold
say
ful
oft
that
hym
was
leuer
to
be
in
helle
without
synne
than
in
heuen
with
synne
/
he
made
many
bokes
of
clergy
in
the
which
oure
byleue
that
other
men
make
hem
besy
to
wynne
with
aucterite
/
he
strengthed
with
reasons
and
argumentes
that
maye
not
be
assoylled
/
Soo
that
he
passyd
not
only
her
werkes
that
were
byfore
him·
but
also
be
gadred
her
werkes
al
in
to
one
hepe
/
Also
ly
witte
&
pacyence
he
ouercome
the
malyce
of
his
enemyes
/
After
the
fyftenthe
yere
of
his
priory
herlewin
Abbot
of
becco
deide
and
ancelm
was
made
abbot
in
his
stede
and
helde
hym
fyue
yere
oute
of
englonde
/
though
his
comynge
were
nedeful
for
many
maner
causes
lest
that
it
shold
be
demed
that
he
conuerted
the
archebisshopryche
of
caunterbury
that
wided
tho
by
lanfranks
deth
But
atte
last
for
thre
maner
causes
he
was
compellyd
for
to
come
in
to
englond
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
/
That
tyme
in
●nglonde
was
Robberye
vnder
kyng
william
the
reed
and
pr●scripcions
/
and
exylynges
and
takyng
in
to
the
kynges
honde
/
For
it
were
esyer
to
by
waill
the
Empyre
of
one
man
alone
than
be
vnder
newe
lordes
that
comen
one
after
other
/
Amonge
al
this
was
grete
sylence
amonge
the
bisshops
/
The
ryghtful
dome
was
choked
within
the
conscience
of
hem
that
might
not
other
durst
not
spek●
for
drede
of
one
man
/
For
what
prouffyt
is
hit
for
to
speke
there
thou
shalt
arere
wreth
/
and
wynne
noo
proufyt
/
thenne
was
hope
for
to
escape
al
this
meschyef
yf
the
banyonr
ancelm
that
was
fyrst
comyn
childe
were
made
archebisshop
/
Kyng
William
put
of
al
that
was
wel
said
to
him
with
swellyng
wreth
other
with
myrthe
and
curtosye
of
speche
/
he
suffryd
doo
noo
bedes
for
hym
/
nother
for
the
state
of
hooly
chirche
/
but
he
sayde
praye
ye
what
ye
wol
/
I
shal
do
what
me
lyketh
/
¶
At
last
he
was
take
with
a
grete
sekenesse
and
sent
for
Ancelm
/
and
by
assent
of
bisshops
he
ordeyned
that
he
sholde
be
Archebisshop
and
he
wythsayde
it
/
&
alayde
for
hym
in
this
maner
/
yf
a
yonge
shepe
that
is
Ancelm
shal
be
coupled
and
yocked
to
a
wylde
boole
that
is
william
the
reede
/
for
they
drawe
not
al
lyke
/
the
solouh
of
hooly
chirche
shal
not
goo
a
ryght
/
But
Ancelm
toke
the
inuestiture
and
was
sacred
/
but
he
recouered
of
his
sekenesse
and
was
wors
after
than
before
/
his
frendes
counseylled
hym
to
good
/
and
he
vsed
to
answere
and
saye
/
per
vultum
de
luca
/
god
shal
neuer
haue
me
good
/
for
the
harme
that
he
doth
me
/
Also
this
kyng
was
a
Rauenour
in
gadryng
and
a
grete
waster
in
spendyng
/
he
fered
despytously
euery
man
that
proferyd
hym
ought
/
but
the
yefte
were
grete
and
acordyng
to
his
owne
hert
/
So
in
a
tyme
seynt
ancelm
profered
the
kyng
fyue
honderd
pounde
/
and
he
wold
not
take
it
/
Than
Ancelm
deled
it
to
pore
men
/
dyuers
wondres
were
seen
in
to
al
englond
/
for
at
shrowesbury
was
a
grete
erth
shakyng
/
&
a●
notyngham
from
the
erly
morow
tyde
to
vnder
of
the
daye
/
The
Ryuer
of
Trente
was
so
fordryed
that
men
myght
goo
therouer
drye
foote
/
And
stella
cometa
that
is
a
sterre
with
bright
bemyng
creste
was
seen
thre
hoole
wekes
in
the
moneth
of
Iuyn
/
Than
was
an
hard
wynter
/
strong
honger
.
deth
of
men
/
pestylence
of
beestes
&
fyghtyng
of
foules
that
fought
to
geders
/
kyng
henry
buylded
the
abbay
of
hyde
withoute
the
walles
of
wynchestre
that
was
byfore
within
the
cyte
/
This
yere
the
fourth
henry
emperour
of
almayne
/
wedded
molde
kyng
henryes
doughter
at
magounce
the
syxth
day
of
Ianuar
/
¶
Capitulum
15
THe
fyftenthe
day
of
October
fylle
grete
defaute
of
watre
in
Englond
/
so
that
hors
and
men
myght
wade
bytwene
temse
brydge
and
the
toure
of
london
that
dureth
a
day
and
a
nyghte
/
¶
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
tercio
/
¶
This
yere
was
a
counseyl
at
wyndesore
and
the
kyng
ordeyned
faricius
abbotte
of
abyndon
to
the
see
of
Caunterbury
/
but
the
charge
of
that
deede
come
to
the
examynynge
of
bisshops
/
and
they
putte
byfore
hym
Raaf
bisshop
of
Rochestre
/
Also
that
yere
one
thurstan
was
chose
archebisshop
of
york
/
the
kyng
charged
hym
ofte
that
he
shold
do
lawful
subiection
to
rauf
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
but
hym
was
leuer
leue
the
dignyte
than
be
obedyente
to
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
But
whaune
he
was
pryued
and
had
no
seruyce
as
he
was
wonte
/
he
was
agreued
and
for
thought
that
dede
ful
soore
/
and
folowyd
the
kyng
ouer
see
/
there
by
procurynge
of
thurstynes
clerkes
/
pope
pascal
sente
a
letter
to
the
kyng
for
to
restore
thurstan
ageyn
/
whanne
he
was
efte
come
to
the
see
of
york
yet
he
hadde
scorn
to
doo
lawful
obedyence
to
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
than
the
old
stryf
was
renewed
ageyn
/
fyrst
there
the
pope
promysed
to
the
kyng
of
englond
and
to
Raaf
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
that
he
wold
nothyng
ordeyne
ageynst
the
dygnyte
of
hooly
chirche
of
Caunterbury
/
¶
Willelmus
libro
secundo
/
But
it
semed
that
he
graunted
a
pryuelege
in
this
maner
/
¶
Of
all
the
autentyk
grauntes
that
your
chirche
hath
y graunted
of
our
predecessours
/
we
wol
nothyng
wythdrawe
.
but
will
that
it
stande
and
be
kepte
withoute
ony
wemme
/
Here
yf
the
pope
hath
sayde
your
chirche
hath
these
.
dygnytees
&
these
he
had
assoylled
the
plee
and
the
stryf
/
but
now
he
leueth
/
the
stryf
al
vnassoylled
/
Soo
the
gyleful
speke
of
Romaynes
can
torne
hym self
to
the
walles
of
pleders
/
So
that
hym
lyketh
he
wolde
suspende
in
veyn
and
leue
hit
in
doubte
/
and
spareth
net
the
cost
and
trauayll
of
other
men
whyle
he
casteth
for
his
owne
prouffyte
and
auauntage
/
therfor
whan
the
kynges
messagers
were
goo
/
the
pope
was
bowyd
other
for
fauour
other
for
yeftes
more
gylefully
than
soo
grete
a
man
sholde
and
forsoke
the
rule
of
olde
tyme
and
sacred
thurstan
and
yaf
hym
the
pal
/
Willelmus
de
pontifici●us
libro
tercio
¶
Kyng
henry
had
grete
indignacion
therof
and
forbede
thurstan
his
lond
/
but
he
was
aferd
by
the
popes
lettres
/
in
the
whiche
it
was
conteyned
/
the
kynge
shold
take
thurstan
owther
be
acursyd
and
suspended
by
the
dygnyte
of
the
offyce
of
Caunterbury·
Willelmus
de
pontificibus
libro
primo
/
Kyng
henryes
fyrst
wyf
was
dede
/
Than
he
wedded
the
dukes
doughter
of
lotharyngia
/
In
the
day
of
the
weddyng
Raaf
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
that
was
wrethful
and
acombred
with
the
palesey
and
sygh
the
bisshop
of
Salesbury
reuested
to
doo
the
solempnyte
of
that
weddyng
/
and
made
hym
leue
of
that
deede
/
and
ordeyned
the
bisshop
of
wynchestre
to
doo
that
offyce
/
than
the
next
day
therafter
he
sawe
kyng
henry
crowned
ageynst
his
conscyence
/
and
wente
to
him
and
sayde
/
thou
art
vnryghtfully
crouned
/
therfor
thou
shalt
leue
thy
croune
other
I
shal
leue
the
masse
/
Fader
quoth
the
kynge
/
amende
thou
that
is
mysdoo
/
Than
Raaf
spared
vnnethe
for
prayers
of
lordes
/
but
he
had
smyten
doune
the
crowne
of
the
kyngis
heede
He
was
a
stedfast
man
of
good
lyuyng
of
lettrure
and
of
fayre
speche
withoute
suspection
of
ony
trespaas
that
was
knowen
/
but
that
he
vsyd
more
laughyng
and
playeng
than
it
semed
his
state
and
his
age
/
and
he
was
nygh
cleped
a
Iaper
/
the
wynter
was
harde
/
so
that
many
brydges
in
englond
were
broke
in
thawynge
of
the
yse
/
¶
In
the
moneth
of
may
cam
so
many
flyes
/
and
flyed
aboute
in
the
londe
of
Ierusalem
that
they
ete
and
destroyed
vynes
trees
and
corn
/
And
whanne
they
hadde
doo
her
iourney
a
day
somme
flye
and
somme
yede
on
her
fete
to
her
herbe
row
at
euen
/
In
ytaly
was
an
erth
shakyng
that
dured
fourty
dayes
/
so
that
many
houses
were
throwen
doune
/
and
a
grete
towne
was
meoued
and
heue
fer
oute
of
one
place
in
to
another
/
Pope
pascal
deyd
/
Iohan
gaytanus
was
pope
after
hym
/
This
was
the
rather
popes
chaunceler
and
was
cleped
the
seconde
gelasius
and
was
pope
a
yere
and
an
half
/
Henry
the
emperour
herde
that
his
pryuelege
of
the
inuestiture
of
prelates
was
with
cleped
and
wente
to
Rome
to
take
more
greuous
wreche
of
pope
paschal
and
herde
of
pope
paschalis
deth
/
And
▪
putte
one
morys
burdyn
in
to
the
poperyche
/
This
morys
was
bisshop
of
bache●
/
and
the
emperour
cleped
this
moris
the
seuenth
gregory
/
For
drede
of
the
emperour
pope
gelasius
lefte
Rome
/
and
sayled
to
geue
and
wente
thens
on
his
feet
to
cluny
/
and
deyd
there
/
the
Cardynals
than
there
toke
Gy
/
Archebisshop
of
vyen
/
and
made
hym
pope
/
and
cleped
hym
the
second
kalyxte
.
R
/
Also
this
yere
dyed
florencius
monk
of
wyrcetre
/
by
his
studye
and
trauayll
this
story
is
gretely
y hight
/
Grete
stryf
was
bytwene
the
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
fraunce
and
henry
kyng
of
Englond
ouercome
the
kyng
of
fraunce
ryally
in
batayll
/
¶
Willelmus
de
p●
.
libro
quinto
/
¶
Here
after
kyng
henry
maryed
his
eldest
sone
william
to
ful●oes
doughter
duke
of
angeo
/
Than
was
pees
made
bytwene
the
kynges
/
For
this
william
helde
normandy
of
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
and
dyde
hym
homage
/
For
that
londe
by
graunte
of
his
fader
kyng
henry
/
For
the
kyng
was
so
grete
/
that
he
wold
not
doo
homage
to
the
kyng
of
fraunce
for
normandy
/
Than
kyng
henry
made
his
fre
men
of
englond
and
of
normandy
to
doo
homage
to
his
sonne
william
/
than
men
hoped
therby
that
kyng
edwardes
profecye
shold
be
fulfylled
in
this
william
/
In
that
prophecye
it
was
sayde
that
whan
the
tree
that
is
kytte
cometh
to
the
stok
ageyne
and
spryngeth
/
than
shal
be
hope
of
remedye
/
but
that
was
blende
by
chaungyng
of
the
happe
of
mankynde
/
For
after
that
the
kyng
had
dwellyd
thre
yere
in
normandy
/
this
william
was
adreynt
/
Also
that
tyme
this
Erle
Fulco
wente
to
Ierusalem
and
bytoke
the
erldom
of
angeo
to
the
kyng
of
englond
to
kepe
to
the
prouffyte
of
his
sonne
in
lawe
yf
he
come
not
ageyne
/
¶
Capitulum
16
/
THe
second
calyxt
was
pope
fyue
yere
and
fyue
monethes
/
●e
gadred
strengthe
in
euery
syde
and
toke
and
prysonned
morys
the
forsayd
antipope
and
made
fyrst
sette
hym
vpon
a
camel
and
turne
his
face
toward
the
camels
tayle
/
And
soo
he
rode
/
and
helde
the
tayle
in
his
honde
in
stede
of
a
brydel
and
roode
before
the
pope
/
Willelmus
de
regibus
libro
quinto
¶
●
Aboute
th●s
tyme
beganne
thordre
premostracensis
/
that
is
the
ordre
of
whyte
chanons
and
bygan
in
the
dyocesy
laudunensy·
vnder
the
fader
nothbert
of
the
nacion
of
Coloyn
/
Aboute
this
tyme
deyd
mold
quene
of
englond
/
Fyrst
she
was
lerned
lettrure
and
was
nourysshed
among
menchons
/
at
wynchestre
/
for
to
putte
of
vnworthy
maryage
/
that
her
fader
profered
her
ofte
tyme
/
she
bare
the
veyle
of
hooly
auowe
/
therfor
kyng
henry
wold
haue
her
to
wyf
/
that
doyng
fylle
in
grete
desputyson
/
and
ancelm
wythstode
that
maryage
till
it
was
preued
by
lawful
wytnesse
that
she
toke
the
veyl
for
to
put
of
wowers
and
for
none
other
cause
/
This
had
twey
children
at
one
byrthen
a
sonne
and
a
doughter
/
and
cessed
of
children
beryng
/
than
she
dwellyd
at
westmynstre
&
was
founde
as
a
quene
by
the
kynges
wyll
/
But
she
were
the
heer
vnder
the
ryal
araye
and
yede
barfote
to
chirche
in
the
lente
tyme
and
was
not
squaymes
to
wesshe
seke
mennes
fete
and
grope
soore
botches
with
her
hondes
and
kysse
the
seke
men
and
sette
to
hem
a
mete
borde
and
serue
hem
/
Also
she
loued
moche
goddes
seruyse
/
therfor
she
spente
moche
on
clerkes
that
couth
wel
singe
/
therfor
famous
men
of
scole
come
to
her
with
versus
and
with
songe
as
it
were
oute
of
al
londes
/
¶
Also
she
spente
largely
in
comers
that
cam
of
euery
syde
/
Desyre
of
praysynge
is
so
kyndely
pyghte
in
mennes
hertes
/
that
vnnethe
ony
man
though
he
be
of
good
Conscyence
holde
hym
apayd
with
the
fruyt
of
his
good
werkes
/
but
yet
he
hath
lykynge
that
the
peple
knowe
of
his
good
dedes
/
by
cause
of
suche
dedes
she
pyled
her
plowe
men
/
but
that
may
be
wyst
by
the
counseylle
of
hyr
mynystres
¶
Willelmus
de
Regibus
libro
quinto
/
The
syxthe
day
byfore
december
at
harfleet
In
normandy
vp
goo
the
ankers
/
and
the
kyng
sayled
graciously
in
to
englond
/
His
sonne
william
wolde
sayle
after
hym
/
and
was
adreynte
and
many
noble
men
not
fer
from
londe
.
/
¶
The
kynges
sonne
Rychard
bastard
was
among
hem
and
nota
the
contesse
of
Percy
/
and
Rychard
Erle
of
Chestre
and
his
wyf
that
was
the
kynges
neece
/
and
the
Archedeken
of
Herford
/
and
other
in
the
nombre
of
an
honderd
and
fourty
/
Of
hem
alle
escaped
none
but
one
chorle
bochour
that
swamme
al
nyghte
vppon
a
broken
maste
/
and
cam
to
the
clyue
in
the
morowe
tyde
/
and
told
alle
the
geste
/
how
it
was
byfalle
/
¶
Alle
these
wente
by
nyghte
in
to
a
newe
ship
with
dronken
shipmen
/
and
fylle
anone
vppon
a
rock
not
fer
from
the
lande
/
and
the
ship
to
cleef
/
And
william
the
kynges
sone
was
do
in
a
bote
in
the
which
he
might
haue
be
saued
wel
ynough
/
but
whan
he
.
cam
to
the
clyf
he
herde
his
syster
wepe
&
crye
/
than
he
torned
ageyn
and
toke
her
in
to
his
bote
/
Than
other
men
starte
in
to
that
boote
/
and
ouerlode
it
and
drowned
the
bote
and
al
that
was
therynne
oute
take
the
forsayd
chorle
/
But
it
was
wonder
that
grete
tresoure
was
founden
fast
by
the
clyues
in
the
morowe
/
and
none
of
the
dede
bodyes
were
founde
/
but
they
were
al
eten
of
the
ffysshes
of
the
see
/
Henr
/
libro
septimo
/
And
it
was
sayde
that
nygh
al
these
were
sodomytes
/
¶
William
/
And
also
this
william
the
kynges
eldest
sonne
had
manaced
Englyssh
men
that
yf
euer
he
were
lord
ouer
hem
/
he
wold
make
hem
draw
as
oxen
at
plowe
/
¶
R
/
Also
Rychard
erle
of
Chestre
had
manaced
that
whanne
he
were
●●me
oute
of
normandy
/
he
wold
destroye
the
monkes
of
Chestre
that
his
fader
had
ordeyned
there
/
W
/
de
re
/
li
/
5
¶
Herafter
fulco
erle
of
Angeo
/
whoos
doughter
william
that
was
drowned
hadde
wedded
come
oute
of
the
holy
land
and
maryed
his
other
doughter
to
Robert
short
hooses
sonne
/
and
yaf
with
her
the
Erldome
of
Cenomannia
/
For
kynge
henry
withhelde
his
dower
in
Englond
/
Herafter
/
¶
Henry
maryed
his
doughter
mold
to
the
fourth
henry
Emperour
of
Almayne
/
¶
This
yere
kyng
henry
made
a
greete
parke
at
Wodestode
/
Whanne
Rychard
Erle
of
Chestre
was
drowned
/
the
fyrst
Ranulph
de
mescheues
/
the
sone
of
the
fyrst
hughe
was
erle
eyght
yere
after
hym
/
Raaf
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
dyed
and
william
Canonicus
was
Archebisshop
after
hym
/
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
beganne
the
ordre
of
the
templers
/
These
were
gadred
of
the
Releef
of
the
hospytalers
/
&
ordeygned
hem
a
place
in
the
porche
of
the
temple
of
Ierusalem
/
therfor
they
be
cleped
knyghtes
of
the
temple
/
these
were
susteyned
by
the
Releefe
of
the
hospytalers
bothe
in
mete
and
in
armure
/
and
waxe
soo
ryche
that
it
semed
that
the
doughter
passed
and
wyryed
the
moder
/
Atte
laste
for
vyle
apostasye
and
despysyng
of
Cryst
/
they
were
destroyed
in
the
fyfth
pope
Clements
tyme·
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
thousand
thre
honderd
and
twelue
/
¶
Henricus
libro
septimo
/
¶
Iohan
Cardynal
of
Rome
cam
in
to
Englond
and
made
a
greuous
processe
ageynst
preestes
concubynes
&
said
that
it
is
a
foul●
synne
and
a
grete
to
aryse
from
a
strompettes
syde
to
sacre
crystes
body
/
but
the
same
day
after
that
he
had
songe
masse
he
was
taken
with
a
strompet
at
euen
/
thynge
that
was
openly
y knowe
myghte
not
be
forsake
/
Hit
moste
nedes
be
knowen
yf
this
dysplesyth
ony
man
/
I
reede
hym
holde
his
peas
/
and
be
stylle
lest
it
wold
be
demed
that
he
folowe
Iohan
in
wordes
/
and
in
dedes
/
After
kalixt
the
second
honorius
was
pope
fyue
yere
/
The
fourth
henry
the
Emperour
of
almayn
is
dede
/
&
som
men
tellyn
that
he
is
buryed
at
spyre
with
his
forfaders
with
such
wrytynge
on
his
tombe
/
Here
lyeth
the
sonne
and
the
fader
and
the
grauntsyr
and
the
faders
grauntsyre
.
R
/
But
it
semeth
/
that
Gyrald
in
his
booke
itinerario
wallie
hath
the
more
soth
vnderstandyng
/
there
he
sayth
that
this
henry
after
that
he
had
emprysoned
his
flesshely
fader
/
and
his
goostly
fader
the
pope
/
and
the
Cardynals
also
/
hym
repented
atte
last
and
wente
awey
vnwytyng
his
wyf
mold
of
Englond
/
&
exyled
hym self
by
his
good
wylle
/
and
lyued
at
Chestre
ten
yere
as
an
heremyte
/
and
by
cause
he
wold
not
be
knowen
the
whyle
he
was
alyue
/
he
cleped
him self
godestal
that
is
goddes
clepyng
/
whanne
the
emperour
was
soo
pryuely
goone
/
mold
the
Emperyce
cam
ageyne
to
her
fader
kyng
henry
in
to
normandy
/
there
she
was
soone
maryed
to
geffroy
plantagenet
Erle
of
Angeo
/
and
hadd
by
hym
the
second
henry
that
after
hym
was
kyng
of
Englonde
/
¶
Capitulum
17
/
WHanne
the
fourthe
Henry
was
goo
Lotharius
duke
of
Saxon
was
made
Emperour
/
At
london
was
made
a
counseylle
/
and
it
was
graunted
to
kyng
henry
/
that
he
shold
doo
ryght
of
preestes
fornycaryes
/
and
of
her
concubynes
But
he
dyde
not
ellys
but
toke
money
in
euery
syde·
That
yere
in
presence
of
the
kyng
the
lordes
of
Englonde
swore
/
that
they
wold
kepe
the
kyngdom
to
his
doughter
molde
the
emperyce
/
yf
she
lyued
after
his
daye
/
and
yf
he
deyde
withoute
other
children
/
¶
Saynt
mathys
the
Apostles
body
was
founden
in
the
Cyte
Treuer
/
the
whiche
bodye
Agricius
the
archebisshop
hadde
broughte
thyder
oute
of
Constantinople
in
the
elder
Constantynes
tyme
/
and
he
hadde
that
body
of
the
yefte
of
Helene
the
quene
/
¶
After
Honorius
the
Seconde
Innocencius
was
pope
thyrtene
yere
and
seuene
monethes
/
¶
Peter
leonis
that
hight
Anacletus
also
assaylled
the
Poperyche
/
and
soo
fylle
greete
stryfe
in
hooly
Chirche
/
¶
This
Anacletus
was
chosen
of
the
lasse
deele
and
partye
/
and
chaced
Innocencius
oute
of
the
cyte
/
And
spoyled
the
chirches
of
Rome
and
meded
the
Romayns
with
the
money
of
the
chirches
/
But
Innocencius
and
the
Cardynals
woned
with
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
and
made
a
counseyll
at
Rome
and
in
his
comyng
ageyne
he
crowned
lotharius
duc
of
Saxon
/
and
sacred
hym
Emperour
/
¶
By
his
helpe
he
chaced
Rogyer
duck
of
Sycilya
and
of
Apul●a
that
was
rebell
to
this
Innocencius
the
pope
/
whanne
the
fyrste
Ranulph
Erle
of
Chestre
was
deed
/
his
sonne
the
second
Ranulph
Gercious
by
his
surname
was
Erle
after
hym
fyue
and
twenty
yere
/
The
Erle
of
Flaundres
deyd
/
and
Henry
kynge
of
Englond
by
the
assent
of
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
hadde
the
Erldome
after
hym
by
ryght
of
bloode
and
of
kynrede
/
Mold
the
emperyce
was
soone
forsake
of
her
husbond
Geffroy
/
and
wente
to
her
fader
in
to
normandy
/
there
the
kyng
sawe
thre
wondre
syghtes
/
Fyrsts
he
sawe
in
his
sleepe
many
clerkes
assaylle
hym
with
toles
and
axe
of
hym
dette
/
Efte
he
sawe
a
Route
of
men
of
Armes
that
wolde
refe
on
hym
with
al
maner
wepen
/
the
thyrde
tyme
he
sawe
a
grete
company
of
prelates
manace
hym
with
theyr
croyses
And
at
euery
tyme
the
kyng
start
vp
of
his
bed
and
caught
his
swerde
and
cryed
help
/
as
though
he
wold
slee
somme
men
/
but
he
myght
noo
man
fynde
/
¶
Also
a
phisician
grymbald
by
his
name
sawe
alle
these
syghtes
/
and
told
hem
to
the
kynge
erly
in
the
morow
/
And
as
danyel
had
somtyme
chargyd
Nabugodonosor
/
Soo
he
chargyd
the
kyng
that
he
shold
doo
almesse
dedes
in
remedye
of
his
synnes
/
Thenne
the
kyng
wente
in
to
Englond
and
was
sore
trobled
with
tempest
in
the
see
/
&
made
his
auowe
that
he
wold
relece
the
danes
trybute
for
seuen
yere
/
and
that
he
wold
vysyte
saynt
edmund
/
and
doo
and
vse
ryghtwysenesse
/
¶
In
Fraunce
was
soo
grete
drought
/
that
Ryuers
and
welles
were
fordryed
/
¶
Also
fyere
come
in
to
the
chynes
of
the
erth
that
myght
not
be
quenched
nother
with
wete
nother
with
cold
/
nother
with
doyng
of
crafte
/
¶
This
yere
at
kerdef
dyed
the
kynges
broder
Robert
that
was
somtyme
Erle
of
normandy
and
was
beryed
at
gloucetre
byfore
the
hye
Auter
/
¶
William
the
sonne
of
nychellus
founded
the
pryorye
of
norton
in
the
prouynce
of
chestre
/
¶
Also
th
abbay
of
Cumbremer
was
founded
in
the
same
prouynce
/
¶
And
henry
short
mantel
is
born
the
sonne
of
the
Emperyce
/
Kynge
Henry
deyd
in
normandy
/
Of
hym
one
moeued
in
metre
in
this
maner
/
Kyng
henry
deyd
fayrenesse
somtyme
now
deol
of
the
world
/
Goddes
now
wepyn
for
her
god
that
is
now
dede
/
marcurius
the
lasse
.
in
speche
/
hert
strong
as
appollo
/
Iupiter
in
hest
and
mars
in
strength
/
greueth
Englond
in
childhode
and
kyngdome
ryght
of
this
godde
was
high
in
shynyng
for
derk
now
falleth
a
doune
This
lond
with
his
kyng
/
normand
with
his
duke
wel
with
awey
/
This
londe
nouryssheth
the
child
/
that
other
now
lesyth
the
man
/
Henr
/
li
/
8
/
Whan
kyng
henry
was
dede
men
demed
of
hym
and
spake
frely
/
what
they
wold
as
they
doo
of
other
men
whan
they
be
deede
/
Somme
sayde
that
he
passed
other
men
in
thre
thynges
in
wytte
/
in
spech
and
in
fortune
of
batayl
/
Other
sayde
that
he
was
ouercome
with
thre
vyces
/
with
couetyse
with
cruelnesse
/
and
with
luste
of
lecherye
/
Also
the
kynges
bowels
were
drawe
oute
of
his
bodye
/
and
his
brayne
taken
oute
of
his
heede
/
and
the
body
salted
with
moch
salt
/
and
for
to
auoide
the
stenche
that
had
infecte
many
men
it
was
at
last
closed
in
a
boole
skyn
/
&
yet
myghte
not
the
noyful
odour
be
lette
/
But
he
that
toke
oute
the
brayne
of
the
heed
deyd
of
the
stenche
/
he
hadde
eten
of
a
lamprey
whyle
he
was
old
and
feble
and
he
loued
it
alwey
though
it
greued
hym
euermore
/
The
kynges
body
was
brought
in
to
englond
and
beryed
in
the
abbaye
of
Redynge
that
he
had
founded
oute
of
the
grounde
/
Henricus
libro
septimo
/
In
this
kynges
tyme
one
Symon
the
sonne
of
Robert
bisshop
of
lyncolne
was
in
his
floures
deen
in
the
same
chirche
/
he
was
sharpe
of
wytte
/
clere
of
speche
/
fayre
of
face
/
and
of
shap
and
gracious
with
all
/
yong
of
age
and
wyse
and
redy
/
as
an
olde
man
/
but
he
was
spytted
with
the
vyce
of
pryde
/
In
hym
of
his
pryde
sprang
enuye
of
enuye
.
wreth
of
wreth
/
stryf
and
bakbytynge
/
he
spake
in
a
tyme
of
hym self
and
sayde
/
I
am
sette
among
men
of
court
as
salt
among
quyck
elys
/
he
toke
heede
of
one
proprete
of
that
sawe
and
was
not
war
of
that
other
/
For
als
salt
among
eles
greueth
ful
sore·
Soo
he
greued
men
of
the
court
with
bacbytyng
and
euyl
speche
But
at
last
whan
salt
is
destroyed
by
moysture
of
the
el●s
/
So
was
he
by
hate
of
all
men
/
For
at
last
he
had
the
kynges
wrethe
and
was
prysonned
and
escaped
aweye
by
a
gonge
/
and
was
flemed
and
deyde
so
exyled
/
WHan
the
fyrst
kyng
henry
was
dede
/
steuen
Erle
of
boloyn
was
kynge
after
hym
/
This
steuen
was
the
erle
of
blesens
sonne
/
kynge
henryes
neuewe
in
his
susters
syde
/
and
he
regned
seuentene
yere
a
noble
man
and
hardy
/
but
ageynst
his
oth
that
he
had
made
to
the
emperyce
he
was
crouned
at
london
on
a
saynt
Steuens
day
of
william
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
that
was
swore
to
the
Emperyce
also
/
Therfor
this
william
leued
not
ouer
one
yere
/
Also
al
the
grete
that
were
sworen
to
steuen
made
a
wrechyd
ende
/
Also
men
sayde
that
in
the
day
of
his
crownement
the
sacrament
of
crystes
body
was
brought
to
the
kyng
&
it
vanysshed
awey
sodeynly
/
kyng
steuen
was
crowned
and
swore
byfore
the
lordes
at
oxenford
/
that
he
wold
not
holde
in
his
honde
the
prelacyes
that
voyded
/
and
also
that
he
wold
foryeue
the
dane
gylt
and
that
he
wold
emplede
no
man
for
his
owne
wodes
/
Also
for
he
drad
the
comyng
of
the
emperyce
he
graunted
euery
lord
leue
to
bylde
a
Castel
other
a
strength
vpon
his
owne
grounde
/
&
sone
therafter
he
toke
to
acorde
dauid
kyng
of
Scottes
/
that
had
before
by
gyle
taken
the
castel
caerlel
/
and
the
castel
vppon
tyne
and
he
yaue
hym
huntyng
in
englond
and
had
hommage
/
and
sente
to
the
Emperyce
/
than
kyng
steuen
toke
excetre
and
william
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
deyd
/
and
theobald
abbot
of
becco
was
Archebisshop
after
hym
/
Lotharius
Emperour
of
almayne
deyd
/
and
Conradus
was
Emperour
after
hym
fyftene
yere
of
Almayns
and
of
Romayns
/
And
though
he
toke
not
the
Beneson
of
the
pope
/
yet
atte
prechyng
of
Abbot
bernard
he
toke
the
holy
lande
in
pope
eugenius
tyme
and
dyde
many
grete
dedes
/
Gir
/
d
/
p
/
ca
/
19
/
That
tyme
theobald
the
mylde
erle
of
Campania
was
in
his
floures
/
he
wolde
myldely
vysyte
poure
men
and
lepres
/
One
praysed
hym
in
metre
passyngly
in
this
maner
/
This
felowe
Erle
this
was
that
mylde
man
theobaldus
/
Heuen
maketh
ioye
/
that
hym
hath
/
and
sorowful
is
the
worlde
/
that
hym
leueth
/
I
may
calle
hym
man
/
hym
dar
I
not
clepe
God
/
Deth
preueth
hym
man
his
owne
lyf
hym
preueth
goode
/
Aboue
man
/
vnder
God
/
more
than
man
/
lasse
than
God
/
I
not
what
maner
thynge
is
bytwene
the
weyne
/
/
Dauid
kyng
of
Scotland
cam
the
thyrdde
tyme
in
to
Englond
and
destroyed
the
lond
anone
to
the
Ryuer
of
theyse
in
the
mouth
of
the
prouynce
of
york
/
and
brende
/
and
slewe
and
slytte
wymmen
with
childe
/
thurstan
the
archebisshop
cam
pryuely
ageynst
hym
with
the
kynges
knyghtes
/
&
chaced
hym
and
slewe
/
x
/
M
of
his
men
and
toke
many
prayes
and
gret●
/
kyng
steuen
toke
the
Castel
of
bedford
that
was
ageynste
hym
/
and
herafter
he
wente
in
to
scotland
/
and
dyde
there
fewe
dedes
at
his
owne
wyll
/
and
cam
home
ageyn
/
but
in
his
comyng
homeward
/
he
toke
alysaunder
bisshop
of
lyncolne
and
putte
hym
in
boundes
/
til
that
he
had
yeue
hym
the
castel
of
newerk
/
¶
Also
●e
chaced
nygellus
bisshop
of
hely
/
and
Roger
bisshop
of
salesbury
that
hadde
doo
hym
moche
good
/
he
toke
hym
and
put
hym
in
pryson
and
helde
hym
there
till
that
he
had
yeue
hym
two
castels
of
the
vyse
and
of
shirburn
/
And
for
this
Roger
was
a
greete
bylder
of
houses
and
of
Castels
/
he
bycam
seke
and
deyd
for
sorowe
/
After
that
he
lefte
in
his
castels
of
moneye
as
it
were
a
fourty
thousande
marc
/
that
was
spente
in
the
kynges
vse
/
and
not
to
gods
seruyce
/
For
with
that
moneye
the
kyng
bought
to
his
sone
Eustace
/
Constaunce
the
kynges
syster
of
Fraunce
/
Thurstan
the
Archebisshop
of
york
was
a
grete
foundour
of
abbayes
of
hagustald
of
Founteynes
/
and
of
eyght
other
/
and
toke
the
habyte
of
monk
/
and
pountfret
/
and
deyd
in
good
elde
/
After
two
yere
his
bodye
was
founden
hoole
and
sounde
smellyng
ful
swete
/
¶
That
tyme
the
kyng
toke
the
Castels
of
Gloucestre
of
herford
/
of
webbely
of
Brystow
/
of
Dudely
/
and
of
shrowesbury
/
¶
Robert
Erle
of
gloucestre
kyng
Henryes
bastard
sonne
herde
therof
and
sente
for
his
syster
molde
the
Emperyce
that
dwellyd
at
Angeo
/
and
prayd
her
to
come
in
to
englond
and
byhyght
her
helpe
ageynst
kyng
steuen
/
¶
Henricus
libro
9
¶
Than
in
the
moneth
of
Iuyll
Robert
and
mold
cam
fyrst
to
portesmouth
and
thennes
to
Bristow
/
and
dyde
men
of
the
Countray
grete
harme
and
dommage
Than
the
kyng
besyeged
the
castel
of
wallyngford
/
and
herde
herof
and
lefte
the
syege
and
wente
ageynste
them
and
besyeged
lyncolne
soone
after
that
tyme
/
¶
Than
aboute
Candelmasse
Ranulph
Erle
of
Chestre
and
Robert
erle
of
gloucestre
cam
with
many
walsshmen
to
breke
the
kynges
syege
/
And
whan
they
were
vnnethe
passyd
a
reedy
mareys
.
and
had
arrayed
the
sheltrons
/
The
Erle
of
Chestre
spake
to
his
men
in
this
maner
and
sayd
I
thanke
you
and
praye
you
besyly
that
I
that
am
cause
of
youre
perylle
mot
be
the
fyrst
that
shal
entre
in
to
the
peryl
/
¶
Erle
Robert
answerde
hym
/
and
sayde·
It
is
not
vnworthy
that
thou
axyst
the
dygnyte
of
the
fyrst
stroke
both
for
noblesse
of
bloode
&
for
vertu
of
strength
in
the
whiche
thou
passyst
other
men
/
But
the
kynges
fals
●the
and
his
wodenesse
meoueth
men
to
warre
/
and
to
fyght
/
But
we
may
not
torne
ageyne
by
the
wey
that
we
come
/
Than
we
must
haue
here
the
maystry
other
be
ouercome
/
he
that
hath
none
other
socour
muste
nedes
flee
to
bolde
dedes
of
armes
and
manhode
of
strength
/
but
take
hede
ageynst
hem
and
what
maner
men
ye
must
feyght
/
Robert
erle
of
mellent
stondyth
ageynst
you
/
he
is
crafty
of
fraude
and
of
gyle
and
hath
wyckednes
in
his
herte
/
treason
and
gyle
in
his
mouthe
and
sleuthe
in
his
dedes
/
there
cometh
also
the
erle
of
Albemarl
/
he
is
deuoute
to
bachus
and
not
knowen
of
mars
/
he
smellyth
of
the
wyn
and
vsyth
noo
warre
/
¶
Treuisa
Po●tes
feyneth
a
god
of
wyn
and
clepyn
hym
bachus
/
and
another
of
batayl
and
clepyn
hym
mars
and
so
forth
to
speke
/
he
that
is
a
good
drynker
is
deuoute
to
bachus
/
and
he
that
is
not
worth
in
batayll
is
vnknowen
to
mars
/
Than
he
tellyth
forth
his
tale
in
the
story
in
this
maner
/
There
stondeth
Symon
of
hampton
/
his
dedes
ben
but
wordes
his
yefte
is
but
a
by
hest
whan
is
worde
is
sayd
he
hath
done
his
dede
/
/
whanne
he
hath
behyght
he
hath
yeuen
his
yeftes
/
In
this
grete
heete
kynge
steuen
herd
alysaunder
the
bisshops
masse
and
the
tayre
that
the
kynge
offred
brake
in
the
Bisshops
hande
/
and
the
cheyne
brake
and
the
box
fyl
there
gods
body
was
in
/
that
was
a
token
of
the
kynges
fayllyng
/
than
the
kyng
wente
forth
and
baldwyn
the
erle
had
the
wordes
to
comfort
men
for
to
fyght
/
and
he
spake
to
other
men
in
this
maner
/
Men
that
must
fyght
must
knowe
thre
thynges
/
the
ryghtfulnes
of
the
cause
lest
men
shold
falle
in
peryll
of
soule
/
The
quantite
of
the
company
that
they
be
not
boren
doun
with
to
many
enemyes
/
And
the
effecte
of
myght
and
of
strength
lest
men
lene
vpon
feble
helpe
/
and
falle
to
the
grounde
touchyng
these
thre
poyntes
/
I
trowe
that
we
be
spedde
/
But
take
heede
ferthermore
What
maner
enemyes
we
haue
/
Loo
Roberts
counseyll
that
vsyth
grete
menace
and
doth
lytel
in
deede
/
in
mouth
he
is
a
lyon
and
in
herte
an
haar
/
he
is
clere
of
speche
and
derke
by
vncunnyng
/
Also
there
stondeth
th
erle
of
chestre
a
man
of
vnresonable
hardynesse
redy
&
prest
to
conspyracy
/
and
vnstydfast
to
fulfyll
in
dede
/
hasty
of
herte
and
vnware
of
peryls
/
he
casteth
ful
grete
dedes
and
essayeth
dedes
that
he
maye
not
awelde
/
what
he
begynneth
fresshely
/
he
forsaketh
i●
feyntly
/
as
a
woman
vnhappy
and
vngracious
in
euery
place
and
is
alwey
ouercome
other
chaced
/
he
hath
with
hym
flemed
men
&
sculkers
about
the
walsshe
men
euer
the
more
ben
of
hem
/
the
wors
they
ben
in
fyghtynge
/
But
er
he
had
made
ende
of
the
wordes
come
the
crye
of
the
enemyes
the
noyse
of
the
trompes
and
the
gruntng
of
horses
/
&
the
sheltrons
smytyn
to
geders
and
forth
goon
th
arowes
/
The
king
was
take
and
brought
to
the
emperyce
and
was
kepte
in
boundes
at
brystow
from
candelmasse
to
the
holy
rode
day
in
heruest
/
therfor
the
emperyce
wexeth
swyth
proude
/
and
occupyed
surcetre
and
than
wynchester
/
there
they
cam
ageynst
her
with
procession
and
that
alowyd
the
popes
legate
/
than
she
wente
to
wylton
/
to
Oxenford
to
Redyng
and
to
saynt
albon
and
in
euery
place
all
men
toke
her
with
good
wyll
oute
take
kentyssh
men
alone
/
But
theobaldus
the
Archebisshop
cam
specially
ageynste
her
/
Than
she
cam
to
london
to
trete
of
the
state
of
the
lande
/
there
the
quene
of
Englond
kyng
Steuens
wyf
prayd
the
emperyce
that
the
kyng
myght
be
delyuerd
oute
of
bondes
vppon
that
condicion
that
the
kyng
shold
yelde
vp
the
kingdom
to
the
emperyce
and
somwher
become
a
monke
other
be
a
pylgrym
to
his
lyues
ende
/
But
the
emperyce
wold
not
here
this
bone
/
Also
the
cyteseyns
of
london
prayd
hyr
that
they
myght
vse
saynt
edwardes
lawes
/
and
not
the
lawes
of
hyr
fader
kyng
henry
/
for
they
were
ful
harde
/
But
she
wold
not
assente
/
therfor
the
peple
was
meoued
and
ordeyned
for
to
take
her
/
she
was
ware
therof
and
lefte
al
her
store
of
houshold
&
fledde
to
oxenford
/
&
there
she
abode
her
knyghtes
that
were
al
y shed
or
dyuyded
/
thenne
she
toke
with
hir
her
owne
came
dauid
kyng
of
scotland
and
strength
of
knyghtes
/
and
went
to
wynchestre
/
there
she
besyeged
strongly
the
bisshops
toure
there
the
kynges
broder
was
/
At
last
cam
the
quene
with
william
I
prens
and
the
emperyce
was
so
aferd
that
she
was
born
to
gloucestre
in
an
hors
bere
as
it
were
a
dede
body
/
her
broder
erle
Robert
was
take
and
putte
in
pryson
in
the
mene
tyme
/
than
the
quene
on
that
one
syde
was
besy
for
the
kyng
/
and
the
emperyce
in
that
other
syde
for
her
owne
broder
/
and
suche
delyueraunce
was
y procured
and
ordeyned
that
the
kyng
shold
be
restored
ageyne
to
the
kyngdome
and
the
Erle
to
his
lordship
/
and
bothe
shulde
make
pees
in
the
kyngdome
as
they
had
dystourbed
it
/
But
the
erle
wold
not
assente
/
than
al
the
yere
was
in
the
lande
Robbyng
&
reuyng
/
manslaughter
and
sellyng
of
Ryche
men
/
than
aboute
hooly
Rode
day
in
heruest
the
kyng
was
delyuerd
and
besyeged
the
emperyce
in
the
cyte
of
Oxenford
from
mychelmesse
to
mydwynter
and
destroyed
alle
that
was
without
Atte
last
fyll
a
grete
honger
and
the
Emperyce
was
couerd
in
whyte
and
byspronge
with
snowe
and
escaped
ouer
Temse
that
was
froren
and
hylled
with
snow
and
cam
to
walingford
/
Therfor
the
men
of
the
syege
were
begyled
and
y blend
with
the
blasyng
of
the
snowe
/
And
soo
the
cyte
of
oxenford
was
yolden
to
the
kyng
/
Aboute
this
tyme
one
mayster
arnold
prechyd
at
rome
ageynst
ryche
men
and
ageynste
superfluyte
that
men
vsen
/
therfore
many
men
pursued
hym
/
at
last
he
was
taken
and
hangyd
for
wreth
of
clerkes
/
Also
that
tyme
deyd
Iohannes
de
temporibus
that
had
lyued
thre
honderd
yere
thre
score
and
one
/
and
had
be
squyer
with
the
grete
charles
/
¶
Capitulum
19
AFter
the
second
Innocencius
the
seconde
celestynus
was
pope
fyue
monethes
/
after
hym
lucius
enleuen
monethes
/
The
thyrdde
eugenius
was
pope
eyght
yere
and
fyue
monethes
/
This
was
fyrst
saynt
bernardes
disciple
and
afterward
Abbotte
of
saynt
anastasy
besydes
Rome
.
and
cam
vnware
to
saynt
Cesarius
chirche
and
was
chocen
by
the
Cardynals
/
but
for
drede
of
the
Senatours
he
was
sacred
withoute
the
cyte
/
This
sygned
lowys
kyng
of
Fraunce
with
cros
and
made
a
counseyll
at
Reme
in
Fraunce
.
¶
Also
to
hym
saynt
bernard
the
Abbot
wrote
the
bookes
de
considere
/
¶
Henricus
libro
nono
¶
Ranulph
Consul
of
Chestre
cam
to
walyngford
with
many
knyghtes
/
and
was
acorded
with
the
kyng
/
But
soone
therafter
he
was
gylefully
taken
in
the
parlement
of
northampton
and
myght
not
be
delyuerd
er
he
had
yolden
vp
the
castel
of
lyncolne
/
¶
That
tyme
the
walsshmen
destroyed
the
prouynce
of
Chestre
/
but
at
wycumalbā
they
were
kylde
/
Soone
therafter
kyng
steuen
was
crowned
at
lyncolne
/
and
soo
happed
noo
kyng
byfore
/
Also
that
yere
conradus
the
emperour
lowys
kyng
of
Fraunce
the
Erle
of
flaundres
and
many
other
that
hadde
take
the
cros
to
the
hooly
londe
/
chesed
the
lond
weye
and
not
the
water
weye
/
And
passed
by
hongary
and
were
bytrayd
by
fraude
of
the
emperour
of
Constantinople
/
For
many
of
them
tasted
mele
medlyd
with
lyme
/
and
deyde
and
many
other
were
deed
by
swerde
and
honger
/
For
robbyng
and
reuyng
and
lechery
/
Giraldus
de
p
/
capitulo
18
¶
Loys
kyng
of
Fraunce
come
homeward
out
of
the
hooly
londe
/
and
wexed
seke
for
long
continence
and
defaute
of
women
as
leches
sayde
/
and
leches
and
prelates
counsayled
hym
to
take
a
wenche·
by
cause
he
was
so
fer
from
the
quene
/
Me
is
leuer
deye
sayd
he
chaste
than
lyue
in
spousebrekyng
/
and
soo
he
putte
all
in
goddes
hande
and
was
hoole
anone
/
In
a
tyme
a
clerke
cam
to
hym
/
and
brought
to
hym
Turrian
pryuelege
of
the
pope
that
he
sholde
in
euery
cathedral
chirche
of
his
Reme
haue
the
fyrst
Benefyce
that
voyded
with
the
fruyte
and
prouffytes
in
the
mene
tyme
/
Anone
he
threwe
the
lettres
in
to
the
fyre
/
and
sayde
that
hym
was
leuer
brenne
suche
lettres
than
haue
his
soule
tormented
in
helle
/
the
same
prynce
fasted
euery
frydaye
to
brede
and
water
/
and
men
counseylled
hym
to
fede
an
honderd
poure
men
on
the
fryday
and
leue
that
fastyng
/
We
wold
gladly
fede
so
many
poure
men
other
more
/
but
our
fastyng
will
we
not
breke
/
For
al
withoute
the
prouffyte
that
it
doth
to
the
soule
/
hit
profyteth
moche
to
the
body
also
/
we
do
euery
weke
soo
moche
and
so
many
superfluytees
in
to
the
body
/
that
the
purgacion
and
reste
of
one
daye
helpyth
moche
to
putte
of
superfluyte
/
and
also
to
make
the
sharper
appetyte
/
Whan
this
lowys
was
dede
a
vercifyour
wrote
on
his
tombe
in
short
style
a
wrytyng
y hight
with
faire
spech
of
rethorik
&
torned
his
speche
as
it
were
to
his
sone
phelip
/
&
shewed
hym
his
fader
that
lay
beryed
there
/
and
sayde
/
Nunc
super
tu
qui
superes
successorum
honoris
/
Degener
es
si
degeneris
a
laude
prioris
/
that
is
to
saye
thou
ouerlyuest
this
that
art
aboue
successour
of
worship
/
thou
art
vnkynde
/
yf
thou
goost
oute
of
kynde
of
the
praysyng
of
thy
forfader
/
Aboute
that
tyme
deyd
mayster
hughe
de
saynt
vyctor
monk
and
pryour
of
saynt
vyctor
besydes
paris
a
parfyght
man
of
lettrure
and
of
Relygyon
/
Of
hym
it
is
sayde
that
whanne
he
was
seke
in
his
deth
euyl
/
and
myght
holde
no
mete
nother
drynke
he
axyd
besyly
and
prayed
to
yeue
him
gods
body
/
his
bretheren
wold
ceese
his
cryeng
and
brought
him
an
oubleye
that
was
not
sacred
/
he
knewe
hit
in
his
spyryte
and
sayde
god
foryeue
it
you
bretheren
why
wol
ye
begyle
me
this
is
not
my
lord
/
Anone
they
brought
an
obley
that
was
sacred
/
he
sawe
it
and
myght
not
hold
and
hened
vp
his
handes
and
sayde
I
praye
that
the
sonne
goo
vp
to
the
fader
.
and
the
spyrite
to
god
that
made
hym
of
nought
/
And
so
he
yelde
vp
the
goost
/
and
our
lordes
body
vanysshed
oute
of
syght
/
R
/
But
somme
men
wol
mene
that
this
hughe
myght
not
holde
for
he
was
castyng
aweye
/
and
therfor
his
bretheren
wolde
not
brynge
hym
the
veray
sacrament
/
And
he
prayd
hem
specially
that
they
wold
sette
the
sacrament
vpon
his
syde
/
and
whanne
they
hadde
soo
done
the
seke
mannes
syde
opened
and
the
sacrament
went
in
by
hit
self
/
This
made
many
good
bookes
de
sacramentis
de
Archa
noe
/
de
institucione
nouiciorum
/
de
arra
anime
/
de
studio
sapiencie
/
dydascalycon
and
de
laude
crucis
/
he
made
a
booke
also
/
Fr●st
and
yse
was
soo
stronge
that
horses
myght
passe
ouer
temse
/
This
yere
mayster
gracianus
de
Tuscia
/
monk
of
Bononia
was
borne
/
He
compyled
and
gadred
the
book
of
decrees
so
sayth
hugh
/
296
/
forma
/
His
broder
germayne
mayster
peres
lombard
Bisshop
of
parys
compyled
and
made
the
foure
bookes
of
sentence·
and
gloosed
the
sauter
and
poules
pystles
also
¶
Capitulum
20
AFter
Conradus
the
fyrst
frederyk
was
Emperour
of
Almayns
and
of
Romayns
seuen
and
thyrtty
yere
/
After
pope
adryans
deth
that
hym
had
crowned
this
was
a
greuous
enemy
to
pope
alysau
ndre
/
for
in
preiudyce
of
hym
/
he
helde
with
four
fals
popes
eche
after
other
/
¶
Also
by
cause
that
the
pope
was
fledde
to
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
he
fought
ageynste
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
with
grete
strength
of
boemes
and
of
danes
but
he
was
put
of
by
help
of
rychard
kyng
of
Englond
/
Than
the
yere
of
our
lord
enleuen
honderd
thre
score
and
tweyne
he
cam
to
mylan
that
was
the
hyghest
walled
of
ony
toune
/
and
destroyed
it
downe
to
the
grounde
/
At
last
after
that
this
had
do
the
pope
many
greues
/
he
drad
the
rebelnesse
of
the
lombardes
/
And
prayd
foryeuenesse
of
the
pope
/
and
toke
the
crosse
in
his
flessh
to
the
holy
land
as
it
were
in
amendemente
of
his
synnes
/
And
he
was
drowned
in
a
lytel
ryuer
besydes
armenye
/
and
beryed
at
Tyrus
/
And
his
sonne
a
noble
yonglyng
deyde
at
the
siege
of
tholomayda
that
is
Aron
and
nygh
all
the
noble
of
cristen
men
deyde
that
tyme
/
After
Eugenius
Anastasius
was
pope
as
it
were
two
yere
/
¶
That
yere
deyd
saynt
bernard
abbot
of
cleruaulx
that
was
borne
in
burgoyne
in
the
Castel
of
Founteyns
He
was
a
noble
knyghtes
sonne
and
was
fyrst
fedde
with
his
owne
moders
mylk
and
afterward
norysshed
with
greter
metes
Than
the
yere
of
oure
lord
enleuen
honderd
and
twelue
after
the
begynnynge
of
the
ordre
Cistersiensis
that
is
the
ordre
of
whyte
monkes
fyftene
/
of
his
owne
age
two
and
twenty
/
He
entred
with
thyrtty
felawes
in
to
Cystercy
/
and
after
the
fyfte
yere
of
his
conuersacion
he
was
ordeyned
abbot
of
Clereuaus
/
There
he
vsed
wakynge
passyng
the
vsage
of
mankynde
/
he
sayde
that
he
lost
no
tyme
more
than
whanne
he
slepte
/
he
lykened
slepe
to
deth
/
vnnethe
that
he
myghte
suffre
hym
that
routed
and
aferde
foule
in
his
slepe
/
he
wente
to
mete
as
it
were
to
tormente
for
grete
abstynence
that
he
vsed
/
he
hadde
loste
his
taste
and
sauour
of
mete
&
of
drynke
/
Soo
that
he
wold
take
oyle
in
stede
of
wyn
and
blode
in
stede
of
botter
/
he
wold
say
that
hyin
sauoured
water
for
hit
keled
his
mouth
and
his
Iowes
al
that
he
lerned
of
Scrypture
/
he
dranke
hit
in
wodes
and
in
feldes
in
his
medytacions
and
and
beedes
/
he
knowleched
none
other
maystres
that
he
hadde
butokes
and
beches
/
In
his
clothyng
was
pouert
without
ony
fylth
He
sayde
that
clothynge
is
Iuge
and
wytnesse
of
herte
and
thought
of
negligence
other
of
pryde
and
veyne
glorye
/
that
prouerbe
he
had
oft
in
his
mouth
and
alwey
in
his
herte
al
men
wondryth
of
hym
that
doth
that
as
none
other
doth
/
To
the
●ouyce
that
sholde
come
to
the
Relygyon
/
he
wolde
saye
yf
ye
hye
to
that
is
within
/
leueth
here
without
the
bodyes
that
ye
broughte
of
the
world
/
the
spyryte
shal
entre
/
the
flesshe
doth
no
prouffyte
As
ofte
as
.
men
prayd
hym
to
be
Bisshop
he
sayde
that
he
was
not
his
owne
/
but
that
he
was
ordeyned
to
seruyce
of
other
men
/
Alwey
he
was
founde
other
byddynge
other
redyng
/
other
wrytyng
other
in
medytacions
other
prechyng
and
techyng
his
bretheren
/
The
yere
of
oure
lord
enleuen
honderd
and
thre
&
fyfty
/
whanne
his
deth
neyghed
he
bytoke
his
bretheren
thre
poyntes
to
kepe
/
and
sayde
that
he
had
kepte
hem
in
his
wyse
al
his
lyf
tyme·
and
sayde
/
I
wold
noo
man
sklaundre
/
but
yf
ony
sklaunder
were
aryse
/
I
ceesed
it
what
I
myghte
/
I
trowe
myn
owne
wyt
lasse
than
other
mennes
dome
/
yf
I
were
greued
I
axed
no
wreche
of
hym
that
had
greued
me
/
Bernard
wrote
many
noble
bookes
and
specially
of
the
incarnacion
of
cryst
/
and
dyde
many
myracles
/
and
buylded
thre
score
Abbayes
/
and
passed
oute
of
this
world
to
oure
lord
of
heuene
/
Also
that
yere
deyd
the
Second
Ranulph
that
hight
Gercious
by
his
surname
/
he
was
the
fourth
Erle
of
Chestre
/
after
the
conquest
/
his
sonne
second
hughe
was
lord
after
hym
in
that
Ducherye
nyne
and
twenty
and
dyde
many
grete
dedes
/
¶
Also
that
yere
deyd
kyng
steuen
in
kente
in
the
abbaye
of
Feuersham
that
he
buylded
vp
of
the
grounde
/
In
this
steuens
tyme
a
knyght
that
hight
owen
wente
in
to
the
purgatory
of
the
second
patryk
abbot
and
not
bisshop
/
he
cam
ageyne
and
dwellyd
in
the
nedes
of
the
Abbaye
of
ludene
of
whyte
monkes
in
Irlond
and
told
of
ioye
and
of
paynes
that
he
had
seen
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
in
the
fyrst
capitulo
/
34
/
of
the
wondres
of
Irlond
¶
Capitulum
21
WHanne
steuen
was
dede
/
the
second
henry
was
kyng
/
This
henry
was
the
fyrste
henryes
neuewe
/
the
eldeste
sonne
of
his
doughter
the
Emperyce
/
and
of
geffroy
plantegeneti
Erle
of
angeo
.
his
maners
and
his
dedes
his
vertues
and
his
vyces
gyrald
Cambrensis
in
his
dystinctions
descryueth
and
saith
in
this
maner
/
Dredeful
it
is
to
allegge
ageynst
hym
that
may
put
out
of
londe
/
and
to
descryue
hym
with
many
wordes
/
that
may
exyle
a
man
with
a
worde
/
that
were
a
gracious
thyng
and
passyng
oure
wytte
and
our
strength
to
telle
oute
the
soth
in
all
his
dedes
and
offende
the
prynces
hert
in
noo
maner
poynte
/
¶
This
henry
was
somwhat
redyssh
with
large
face
and
brest
/
and
yelowe
eyen
and
a
dym
voys
/
and
flesshy
of
body
/
and
toke
but
scarcely
of
mete
and
of
drynke
/
and
for
to
alledge
the
fatnesse
/
he
trauaylled
his
body
with
besynesse
/
with
hunting
with
stondyng
/
with
wandryng
/
he
was
of
mene
stature
/
Renable
of
speche
/
and
wel
y lettred
/
noble
and
orped
in
knygthode
/
and
wyse
in
counseyll
and
in
batayll
/
and
drad
doutful
desteny
/
more
manly
and
curtoys
to
a
knyght
whanne
he
was
dede
than
whanne
he
was
alyue
/
he
shewyd
more
sorow
for
men
whanne
they
were
dede
than
loue
while
they
were
alyue
/
Noo
man
was
more
goodly
than
he
in
meschyef
And
whan
he
hadde
efte
seurte
/
noo
man
was
more
sterne
than
he
/
he
was
cruel
to
theym
that
were
not
chasted
/
and
somtyme
mylde
to
his
subgettis
/
harde
to
his
famylers
and
free
herted
to
straungers
/
large
in
yeftes
outward
and
skars
in
pryuyte
/
Whome
he
hated
other
loued
ones
vnnethe
he
wolde
tourne
to
the
contrary
/
he
wold
wylfully
passe
his
owne
word
/
slowe
in
al
maner
answere
/
and
loued
wel
pees
and
quyete
/
he
bare
doune
gentilmen
and
sold
and
taryed
ryghtwysenesse
/
vnstydfast
of
feyth
/
chaungeable
and
gyleful
of
word
open
spousebreker
/
the
hamer
of
holy
chirche
alwey
vnkynde
to
god
/
He
norysshed
strif
amonge
his
sonnes
with
al
besynesse
and
hoped
to
haue
peas
alone
by
stryf
of
his
children
/
yf
men
axyd
of
al
his
grete
dedes
the
world
shold
rather
faile
than
we
shold
make
an
ende
/
laudes
may
ceese
to
a
bold
herte
but
vyctoryes
can
not
ceesse
tryumphes
/
and
praysyng
shal
not
fayle
but
the
mater
of
wynnyng
of
worship
may
fayle
/
he
was
pereles
and
passyng
in
chyualry
in
werre
and
in
lechery
/
he
pesed
myghtly
the
landes
of
his
herytages
/
and
wanne
Irlond
myghtly
by
strength
/
he
toke
william
kyng
of
Scotland
and
ioyned
the
kyngdome
of
Scotland
to
his
own
From
the
southe
occean
to
the
north
Ilandes
of
Orcades
he
closed
al
the
londes
as
it
were
vnder
one
principate
/
And
spradde
so
nobly
his
Empyre
and
made
it
ful
wyde
/
After
Iulius
Cesar
men
rede
of
noman
that
soo
happed
by
yonde
the
see
withoute
normandy
/
Gyan
/
Angeo
/
and
Chynon
in
toureyne
that
fil
to
hym
by
the
ryght
of
his
fader
and
also
peytow
and
gascoyne
anone
to
mountes
pyrenes
the
hylles
of
spayne
that
fyll
to
hym
by
maryage
/
He
made
subget
to
his
lordship
aluerne
and
other
londes
/
He
vsyd
for
to
saye
that
alle
the
worlde
is
lytel
ynough
for
a
man
that
is
stronge
and
myghty
/
The
kynges
of
spayne
for
to
ceesse
stryf
put
her
querel
vppon
this
kynges
dome
/
many
of
his
dedes
that
were
al
ageynst
the
pees
he
brought
to
ende
at
his
owne
wylle
as
it
were
by
warnyng
of
gracious
●ur
and
by
a
chosen
worcher
of
fortune
/
but
many
thynges
happyd
hym
as
it
were
vngraciously
to
his
owne
mekenesse
/
yf
he
wold
be
repentaunt
and
ellys
for
he
sholde
be
tormented
in
his
owne
flessh
/
the
cruell
bochour
/
Fyrste
he
toke
wrongfully
Elyanor
the
quene
from
her
lorde
lowys
kynge
of
fraunce
and
wedded
her
in
dede
/
though
he
myght
not
by
the
lawe
and
his
owne
fader
geffroy
forbad
him
and
sayd
that
he
shold
not
touche
her
for
he
had
lay
by
hyr
him self
whyle
he
was
the
kynges
steward
of
Fraunce
/
Netheles
this
henry
gate
on
hyr
thre
doughters
and
syx
noble
sonnes
/
The
fyrst
doughter
mold
he
maryed
to
the
duk
of
Saxon
/
The
second
Elyanor
to
the
kyng
of
spayne
and
the
thyrdde
Iohan
to
william
kynge
of
Scicil.
Also
his
twey
sonnes
were
hastely
take
from
hym
and
he
was
worthyly
distourbed
and
greued
by
the
other
four
to
his
lyues
ende
/
he
regned
nygh
fiue
and
thyrtty
yere
and
so
he
had
thyrtty
yere
y yeue
hym
to
wordly
blesse
/
and
lykyng
to
suffraunce
of
Conuersacion
and
to
assay
of
deuocion
/
&
the
yeres
that
were
ouer
the
thyrtty
yere
/
were
yeuen
hym
to
greef
and
to
wreche
as
to
an
euyl
man
and
vnkynde
/
For
in
the
second
yere
of
these
fyue
yere
the
strength
vanysshed
aweye
that
he
had
ordeyned
aboute
the
sendyng
of
his
sonne
Iohan
in
to
Irlond
/
&
the
thyrde
he
that
lost
neuer
thyng
loste
aluerne
ageynst
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
the
fourth
yere
he
lost
bytu
rycam
/
the
fyfth
yere
the
cytees
Cenomannea
&
Turon
&
many
castels
therto
&
him self
also
/
This
kyng
vsed
to
haue
in
his
speche
of
Tr●iys
Relygyous
bisshops
and
lad
hem
with
hym
beyonde
the
see
in
dedes
of
armes
/
and
dyde
more
by
counseylle
of
hem
than
by
counseyll
of
knyghtes
/
and
that
he
dyde
for
twey
skylles
/
Fyrst
for
his
court
sholde
seme
the
more
ryal
and
noble
to
messagers
and
legates
/
that
come
therto
/
the
seconde
skylle
for
alweye
he
assayed
rather
pees
than
wepen
and
armour
/
therfor
he
made
suche
medyatours
with
puttyng
to
of
money
/
Also
for
he
had
somtyme
yeuen
dygnytees
of
hooly
chirche
to
vnworthy
persones
for
to
wynne
his
fame
ageyne
/
he
made
baldwyn
the
whyte
monke
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
&
hugh
pryour
of
the
chartherous
bisshop
of
lyncolne
/
he
had
these
tweyne
as
it
were
alwey
to
Conseyl
/
For
euery
man
that
redyth
in
booke
sholde
haue
the
lasse
wondre
of
the
vngracious
yssue
/
and
ende
of
this
kyng
and
of
his
sones
/
Men
shal
take
heede
of
this
kynges
begynnynge
/
and
wherof
he
come
both
in
fader
and
in
moder
syde
.
Also
of
the
Condicion
of
his
lif
/
on
whome
he
gate
his
sonnes
/
Geffroey
plantagenet
come
of
the
children
of
a
countesse
of
Angeo
that
was
spoused
only
for
fayrenesse
of
body
/
She
wold
selde
come
at
chirche
/
and
than
vnneth
she
wold
abyde
the
secreet
of
the
masse
/
The
Erle
her
husbond
toke
heede
and
was
waar
of
that
doyng
and
ordeyned
four
knyghtes
to
holde
her
in
chirche
/
and
she
threwe
awey
her
mantel
that
she
was
holden
by
/
and
lefte
there
hyr
twey
sonnes
vnder
the
ryght
side
of
the
mantel
/
&
with
her
twey
other
sones
that
she
had
than
vnder
the
lifte
side
of
her
mantel
/
she
fleuh
out
atte
chirche
wyndow
in
sight
of
all
men
/
and
was
neuer
seen
after
that
tyme
/
/
Afterward
Richard
king
of
englond
tolde
ofte
this
tale
&
saide
that
it
was
no
wonder
though
they
that
come
of
suche
kynde
grened
euery
other
/
as
they
that
come
of
the
deuel
/
and
shulde
goo
to
the
deuyl
/
¶
Also
in
a
tyme
kinge
henry
sente
a
clerke
to
his
sonne
gaufred
erle
of
britaine
for
to
reforme
and
make
full
pees
and
the
sonne
answerd
the
clerk
in
this
manere
/
Why
art
thou
come
to
dysheryte
me
of
my
kynde
byrthe
knowest
thow
not
that
it
longed
to
vs
proprely
by
kynde
and
it
is
pyghte
on
vs
by
kynde
of
fornforfaders
that
none
of
vs
shold
loue
other
than
trauayll
thou
not
in
ydel
to
put
awey
kynde
also
this
kyng
henryes
moder
was
wedded
to
this
geffrey
lyuynge
hyr
rather
husbonde
that
was
a
pylgrym
and
lyued
as
an
heremyte
/
&
this
kyng
henry
come
of
hem
tweyne
in
this
latter
maryage
/
Also
of
henry
whyle
he
was
a
childe
nourysshed
in
the
kynges
court
of
Fraunce
/
saynt
bernard
the
abbot
prophecyed
and
sayd
in
presence
of
the
kyng
/
of
the
deuyl
he
come
/
and
to
the
deuyl
he
shal
/
and
moeued
therby
both
the
tyrauntrye
of
his
fader
geffrey
that
gelded
the
bisshop
of
sagre
&
his
owne
cruelnesse
that
slew
saynt
thomas
of
Caunterbury
/
and
yet
his
fader
geffrey
had
laye
by
this
Elyanor
that
his
sonne
this
henry
wedded
afterward
/
Also
this
Elyanors
fader
erle
of
Peytowe
rauysshed
his
owne
shyrreues
wyf
and
wedded
hyr
lyuyng·
her
husbond
/
In
a
tyme
an
hooly
man
blamed
hym
for
that
dede
and
it
auailed
not
/
than
the
good
man
prayed
that
neuer
childe
that
come
of
hym
shold
bryng
forth
gracious
fruyt
/
It
happed
in
a
tyme
at
wynchestre
in
this
kyng
henryes
chambre
that
was
dyuersly
y peinted
/
that
one
place
was
lefte
vnpaynted
by
the
kynges
beeste
/
there
the
kyng
badde
afterward
peynte
an
Egle
with
four
byrdes
the
thre
birdes
cratched
and
torent
the
fader
with
billes
and
with
clawes
but
the
fourth
byrde
besyed
hym
strongly
to
cratche
oute
the
faders
eyen
/
Men
axyd
hym
what
this
sholde
meene
/
these
four
byrdes
quoth
the
kyng
be
my
foure
sonnes
that
wol
not
ceesse
to
poursue
me
vnto
the
deth
/
And
namely
this
last
Iohan
whom
I
loue
now
most
shal
moost
sharply
awayte
and
cast
for
my
deth
/
¶
Capitulum
22
AFter
anastasius
the
fourth
Adryan
a
man
of
englysshe
nacion
was
pope
foure
yere
/
the
comyn
fame
tellyth
that
this
was
the
abbots
bonde
man
of
saynt
albon
in
englonde
and
that
he
prayed
somtyme
that
he
myght
be
monk
in
that
abbay
&
was
putte
of
and
forsake
/
but
he
yaf
hym
to
clergye
and
to
good
thewes
&
was
made
bisshop
alban●ses
/
In
a
tyme
he
was
made
legate
to
wormacia
/
&
conuerted
that
prouynce
to
the
ryght
byleue
¶
Atte
laste
he
was·
mande
pope
/
and
for
the
woundynge
of
one
Cardynal
he
enterdyted
al
the
cyte
of
Rome
/
He
cursed
william
kyng
of
Scicile
&
compellyd
hym
to
submytte
hym
to
his
grace
/
¶
This
was
the
fyrst
pope
that
dwellyd
with
the
Cardynals
in
the
old
cyte
/
¶
The
kyng
of
Scotland
dyed
and
neyghe
alle
the
lordes
of
Englonde·
In
the
moneth
of
October
the
sygne
of
the
crosse
was
seen
in
the
mone
/
¶
Saynt
Iames
the
Apostles
hond
is
brought
to
the
abbay
of
Redyng
/
That
yere
kynge
henry
ladde
fyrst
an
hoost
in
to
wales
and
made
a
stronge
Castel
at
Rutland
and
founded
the
abbaye
of
basyng
werk
/
After
Adryan
the
thyrdde
alysaunder
was
pope
two
and
twenty
yere
/
he
ouercome
four
fals
popes
that
Frederyck
the
Emperour
had
sette
vp
/
Also
this
acorded
Frederyk
and
emanuel
of
Constantinople
/
and
the
kyng
of
Scicile
and
socured
thomas
of
Caunterbury
whanne
he
was
exyled
¶
Henry
this
kynges
eldest
sonne
wedded
the
kynges
doughter
of
Fraunce
¶
At
Gloucestre
Iewes
nayled
a
child
to
the
roode
/
¶
Theobald
the
Archebisshop
dyed
and
thomas
of
london
the
kynges
chaunceler
was
sacred
Archebisshop
the
second
daye
of
Iuyn
/
/
And
the
thyrdde
yere
therafter
he
wente
oute
of
Englond
/
and
cam
ageyne
the
seuenth
yere
of
his
exꝑlyng
/
and
was
martred
/
Foure
famous
men
descryued
his
lyf
&
his
dedes
as
it
is
writen
in
his
lyf
/
Aboute
that
yere
abbot
Ioachyn
was
in
his
floures
in
Calabria
/
he
wrote
the
exposicion
vpon
the
Apocalypsis
/
and
vpon
the
bookes
of
prophetes
/
¶
Also
he
warned
Frederyk
the
Emperour
and
other
kynges
that
wente
to
the
hooly
londe
that
they
sholde
not
profyte
there
but
a
lytel
at
that
tyme
/
for
the
tyme
of
the
delyueraunce
was
not
yet
come
/
Men
seyn
also
of
this
Ioachyn
that
he
descryued
as
it
were
by
prophecye
/
the
maners
and
dedes
of
nombre
of
al
popes
that
shold
be
in
hooly
chirche
/
But
there
he
wrote
ageynst
the
maystre
of
sentence
/
his
opynyon
was
repreued
as
it
is
wryten
in
the
begynnyng
of
decretals
by
the
nynth
gregory
/
The
twellifth
day
byfore
october
aboute
prime
were
seen
thre
cercles
in
heuen
and
twey
sonnes
That
yere
aroos
the
stryf
bytwene
the
kyng
and
thomas
/
That
tyme
was
mayster
pyers
comestor
in
his
floures
in
fraunce
he
wrote
a
storye
of
eyther
testamente
that
hight
historia
Scolastica
/
He
wrote
allegorias
vppon
eyther
testamente
that
is
a
book
of
goostly
vnderstandynge
/
¶
Also
he
made
a
noble
boke
of
Sermons
and
made
afterward
his
Allegorias
in
a
booke
of
me●re
and
cleped
the
booke
Auroica
/
¶
Raaf
Bisshop
of
Coloyn
brought
the
bodyes
of
the
thre
kynges
to
coloyne
oute
of
melan
that
was
destroyed
by
Frederyk
/
These
bodyes
were
fyrst
brought
out
of
Perse
to
Constantinople
and
than
by
pope
Sergius
they
were
brought
to
Melan
/
This
yere
was
thomas
of
Caunterbury
martred
/
Of
hym
one
sayth
in
this
manere
/
Anno
milleno
Centeno
/
Septuageno
Anglorum
primas
corruit
ense
thomas
/
/
That
is
to
menynge
/
The
yere
of
our
lord
enleuen
honderd
and
seuenty
/
thomas
deyde
/
by
a
swerde
prymate
of
englysshe
men
/
¶
Another
sayth
in
this
maner
/
quis
moritur
/
presul
/
cur
/
pro
grege
/
qualiter
ense
/
Quando
/
natali
/
quo
loco
/
ara
dei
/
In
Englysshe
who
dyeth
/
a
Bisshop
/
why
/
for
the
flock
/
how
/
with
a
swerde
/
whan
/
at
mydwynter
/
in
what
place
/
at
goddes
aulter
¶
Another
sayth
in
this
maner
/
Pro
Crysti
sponsa
/
Crysti
sub
tempope
Crysti
/
In
templo
Crysti
verus
amator
obijt
/
That
is
to
menynge
/
For
Crystes
spouse
in
Crystes
tyme
/
In
Crystes
temple
crystes
trewe
louer
dyeth
/
¶
Giraldus
/
¶
After
his
deth
the
kynges
fortune
beganne
to
withdrawe
/
for
the
yere
after
the
kynge
wente
in
to
Irlond
that
he
had
myghtely
wonne
and
made
there
counseyls
in
many
places
by
the
popes
wylle
/
and
namely
at
cassil
/
there
was
not
the
primate
of
arnach
for
febelnesse
of
his
body
/
This
prymate
ladde
with
hym
a
whyte
cowe
alwey
aboute
/
and
was
susteyned
only
by
the
mylke
of
that
whyte
cowe
/
he
reformed
al
that
yland
with
all
his
myght
/
specially
in
thre
poyntes
in
rulynge
of
th
offyce
of
hooly
chirche
/
in
the
trewe
payeng
of
tethyng
to
hooly
chirche
and
in
lawful
vsage
of
wedlok
/
than
it
was
there
ordeyned
that
men
dyed
that
shold
make
theyr
testamente
in
presence
of
theyr
neyghbours·
&
yf
the
man
that
dyeth
hath
wyf
and
children
/
he
shold
fyrst
cast
what
he
oweth
/
and
his
dettys
to
other
men
/
and
to
seruauntes
for
theyr
hyre
and
the
other
deele
of
his
meobles
shold
be
deled
in
thre
/
The
one
partye
sholde
be
ordeyned
to
his
children
/
the
other
partye
to
his
wyf
/
and
the
thyrdde
to
brynge
hym
in
erthe
and
for
to
doo
for
his
soule
/
yf
he
bee
withoute
wyf
or
withoute
children
/
his
catell
shold
be
deled
in
tweyne
/
¶
Whanne
the
kynge
come
oute
of
Irlond
he
byganne
to
haue
reuelacions
and
specially
by
cause
that
he
shold
amende
his
lyf
/
fyrst
in
the
Castel
of
cardef
in
wales
the
sonday
next
after
eester
day
whan
the
kyng
had
herd
masse
/
and
wente
to
his
hors
/
there
stonde
a
pale
man
with
rounde
tonsour
lene
and
long
barfoote
in
a
whyte
kyrtel
he
spak
to
the
kyng
in
duche
speche
in
this
maner
and
sayde
/
Good
old
kynge
And
than
he
told
forth
his
tale
in
this
maner
/
Cryst
greteth
the
and
his
moder
myld
and
Iohan
baptist
and
peter
and
commandeth
hyghly
that
no
chepynges
be
holden
nother
seruyle
werkes
/
doon
on
the
Sonday
in
the
londes
of
thy
lordshipe
oute
take
doynge
that
nedith
to
the
vsage
of
dyghtynge
of
meete
/
yf
thou
dost
as
I
telle
/
alle
that
thou
begynnest
/
thou
shalt
brynge
to
a
gracious
ende·
the
kynge
spake
Frensshe
to
the
knyght
that
helde
his
brydel
&
sayde
/
Axe
of
this
chorle
yf
he
hath
y dremed
al
this
that
he
tellyth
/
And
he
expowned
it
in
Englysshe
/
Thenne
the
man
spake
in
the
forsayde
tonge
/
and
sayde
/
whether
I
haue
mette
this
tale
or
noo
/
take
thou
heede
what
day
it
is
to
daye
/
For
but
yf
thou
doo
as
I
telle
and
amende
thy
lyf
/
thou
shalt
here
suche
tydynges
within
this
yere
that
thou
shalt
be
soory
therfore
to
thy
lyues
ende·
The
man
vanysshed
whanne
this
was
sayde
/
and
within
the
thre
yeres
the
kynges
sones
henry
Gaufred
&
Rychard
torned
to
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
ageynst
theyr
owne
fader
/
¶
The
kynge
of
Scotlande
the
Erle
of
Chestre
/
and
the
Erle
of
leycetre
reysed
ageynst
the
kynge
/
And
the
kynge
had
many
warnynges
/
but
he
sette
lytel
therby
/
For
the
second
tyme
an
Irysshe
man
warned
hym
and
told
hym
tokenes
that
were
moste
pryuy
/
the
thyrdde
tyme
a
knyght
of
lyndeseye
Phelyp
of
Chestreby
passed
the
Frensshe
see
/
and
come
to
the
kynge
in
normandye
/
and
expowned
hym
there
seuen
artycles
that
he
sholde
amende
/
and
yf
he
dyde
he
shold
regne
worshipfully
seuen
yere
/
and
he
shold
wynne
the
holy
crosse
and
his
enemyes
/
and
ellys
he
shold
shamely
dye
in
the
fourth
yere
/
¶
Thre
the
fyrste
were
the
Artycles
that
he
hadde
swore
in
his
crownynge
that
he
shold
hold
/
One
was
of
the
mayntenyng
of
hooly
chirch
The
other
of
ryghtful
lawes
/
the
thyrdde
that
he
shold
no
man
dampne
withoute
dome
/
The
fourthe
that
he
shold
restore
ageyne
herytages
that
he
hadde
byn●me
/
the
fyfthe
that
he
sholde
doo
ryght
withoute
meede
/
the
syxthe
that
he
sholde
paye
the
wages
of
his
seruauntes
/
The
seuenth
that
he
shold
doo
the
Iewes
oute
of
Englond
and
leue
hem
som
what
of
moneye
to
wende
oute
of
the
lande
/
¶
But
the
kynge
was
not
amended
/
Therfore
aroos
ageynste
hym
thre
stronge
men
and
myghty
his
owne
thre
sonnes
with
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
But
whanne
kynge
henry
hadde
vysyted
mekely
thomas
the
martiris
tombe
/
William
kyng
of
Scotlande
and
the
twey
Erles
of
Chestre
and
of
lyncoln
were
taken
at
Alnewyk
/
¶
This
meschyef
dured
two
yere
and
was
vnnethe
ceessed
/
and
he
acounted
the
ce●ssyng
therof
to
his
owne
strengthe
/
and
not
to
goddes
mercy
/
And
he
that
hadde
prysonned
his
wyf
Elyanor
the
quene
and
was
pryuely
a
spouche
breker
/
and
lyued
now
openly
in
spousebrekyng
and
is
not
ashamed
to
mysuse
the
wenche
Rosamund
/
To
this
fayre
wenche
the
kyng
made
at
wodestoke
a
chambre
of
wonder
crafte
slyly
made
by
dedalus
werke
/
leste
the
Quene
sholde
fynde
and
take
Rosamund
/
but
the
wenche
dyed
soone
/
and
is
beryed
in
the
chapyter
hows
at
Godestow
besydes
Oxenford
with
suche
wryting
vpon
her
tombe
/
Hic
Iacet
in
tumba
/
r●samundi
/
non
rosa
munda·
Non
redolet
/
sed
olet
/
que
redele●e
sole●
/
That
is
to
saye
/
Here
lyeth
in
tombe
the
Rose
of
the
world
/
not
a
clene
rose
/
It
smellyth
not
swete
but
it
stynkyth
that
was
wont
to
smelle
ful
sweete
/
This
wenche
had
a
lytel
Coffre
scarsely
of
twey
fote
longe
made
by
a
wonder
crafte
that
is
yet
seen
there
/
Therin
it
semyth
that
geauntes
fyghtyn
/
beestes
startlyn
/
foules
fleyn
/
and
Fysshes
leepe
withoute
ony
mannes
moeuynge
/
¶
Capitulum
23
ALso
this
yere
at
yorke
the
twellyfth
daye
byfore
september
william
kyng
of
Scotland
by
assente
of
lordes
and
prelates
of
his
lande
dyde
hommage
to
henry
kyng
of
Englond
/
Also
this
kynge
william
seyth
in
his
lettres
patente
that
he
and
his
successours
and
men
of
Scotland
shold
doo
hommage
legeance
and
fewte
to
the
kynges
of
Englonde
/
as
ofte
as
they
be
therto
requyred
/
In
token
of
this
subgettion
the
kynge
of
Scotlande
offred
his
hat
and
his
sadel
vpon
saynt
Peters
Aulter
/
in
the
chirche
of
york
that
be
yet
there
kepte
vnto
this
day
/
And
yet
herto
the
lordes
of
Scotland
swore
that
yf
the
kynge
of
Scotlande
wold
withdrawe
hym
in
ony
tyme
from
that
feyth
/
they
wolde
ryse
ageynste
hym
and
be
ageynst
hym
alweye
/
till
that
he
were
torned
ageyne
/
¶
Pope
Gregory
in
dyuers
wrytynges
that
he
sente
to
the
kynges
of
englond
and
of
scotland
charged
heyhely
/
that
this
composicion
sholde
bee
stydfastly
holde
/
And
for
the
declaracion
of
this
subgection
/
the
kynge
of
Scotland
and
his
prelates
come
to
northampton
to
kyng
henryes
parlement
/
And
therafter
he
cam
to
kyng
henry
in
to
normandy
Also
this
yere
by
assente
of
the
kyng
the
Couent
of
Caunterbury
cheese
Rychard
pryour
of
douer
to
be
Archebisshop
/
In
the
enleuenth
yere
of
his
bisshopryche
our
lord
appered
to
hym
and
sayde
/
thou
hast
wasted
the
goodes
of
my
chirche
/
and
I
shal
rote
the
oute
of
the
erth
/
thenne
he
was
aferd
and
deyd
the
eyght
day
therafter
/
the
charge
of
the
trauayl
of
the
takynge
of
the
crosse
that
henry
the
kyn●e
hadde
y take
somtyme
beyonde
the
see
and
swore
afterward
●yfore
two
cardynals
that
he
wold
poursue
it
after
thre
yere
/
whanne
thre
yere
were
passed
/
he
sent
to
Rome
for
to
haue
lenger
delaye
in
ydel
of
his
gyleful
doynge
/
And
that
by
suche
a
feyned
colour
that
he
shold
make
thre
abbayes
in
englond
And
soo
he
dyde
in
this
maner
of
Seculer
chanons
of
waltham
he
made
chanons
reguler
&
dyde
awey
menchons
of
Ambresbury
and
brought
thyder
other
menchons
from
beyonde
the
See
/
&
restored
symply
the
chartrous
at
wytham
besydes
salesbury
/
Also
he
hadde
taken
somtyme
the
kepynge
of
the
kynges
doughter
of
fraunce
for
he
shold
mary
hyr
to
his
sonne
rychard
of
peytow
/
But
after
the
deth
of
Rosamund
he
laye
by
this
mayde
/
therfor
his
sonne
Rychard
refused
the
maryage
/
therfor
the
kynge
caste
to
wedde
this
wenche
/
and
therfor
he
prayd
huguncio
the
cardynal
for
to
come
and
make
dyuorse
bytwene
hym
and
elyanor
the
quene
/
for
he
hoped
so
to
haue
the
more
helpe
&
fauour
of
frensshe
men
to
dyssheryte
his
owne
sonnes
/
Afterward
fyll
warre
bytwene
hym
and
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
for
Castel
Raph·
and
kyng
henry
axyd
this
wenche
to
wedde
hyr
to
his
sonne
Iohan
/
And
axyd
with
her
the
erldoms
of
Peytow
and
of
Angeo
/
but
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
assentid
not
to
this
axynge
.
but
he
sente
the
lettres
to
Rychard
by
cause
he
sholde
hem
see
/
Therfore
aroos
a
grisely
wreth
bytwene
the
fader
and
his
owne
sonne
/
Grysly
thundryng
was
herd
in
a
mydwynter
nyght
at
andeuer
In
hamptshyre
a
preeste
was
smyten
to
deth
with
lyghtnynge
in
the
myddel
of
the
people
/
and
none
other
man
was
touched
/
&
swyne
were
seen
amonge
hem
renne
vp
and
doune
/
Tempest
of
hayel
slewe
foules
beestes
&
men
in
a
ma●deleyn
nyght
/
Gir
/
16
This
tyme
that
was
in
our
tyme
kyng
arthures
body
was
founden
that
was
acounted
as
it
were
fantastyk
/
&
brought
as
it
were
a
fer
at
an
ende
&
a
fable
of
Brytons
feyned
/
that
he
shold
eft●
come
and
be
kyng
/
at
glast●nbury
bytwene
two
pylers
that
were
arered
of
stone
somtyme
in
the
hooly
chirche
hygh
by
wonder
tokenes
and
warnynges
/
this
Arthures
body
was
founde
beryed
and
marked
in
an
holow
oke
depe
in
the
erthe
/
and
than
he
was
take
vp
and
translated
worshypfully
in
to
the
chirche
and
y
l●yde
honestly
in
a
tombe
of
marbelstone
/
there
was
founden
a
croys
of
leede
/
and
a
stone
therupon
/
and
lettres
y wryte
within
in
the
crosse
tourned
toward
the
stone
/
the
whiche
lettres
I
radde
and
handled
in
this
maner
fourme
/
Hic
iacet
sepultus
inclitus
Rex
Arthurus
cum
wennenera
vxor
sua
secunda
in
Insula
Aualona
That
is
here
lyeth
beryed
the
noble
kyng
Arthur
with
his
second
wyf
wennener
in
aualon
/
The
bones
were
leyd
in
the
graue
/
soo
●hat
the
twey
deles
of
the
graue
toward
the
heede
conteyned
the
mannes
bones
/
and
the
thyrdde
dele
toward
the
feete
conteyned
the
womans
boones
/
there
the
yelow
tresses
of
the
womans
heere
was
founden
hoole
and
sounde
with
Fresshe
colour
and
hewe
as
●t
had
somtyme
/
but
a
monk
touched
it
coueytously
with
his
han●e
/
and
anone
it
fyll
all
in
to
pouder
/
¶
This
kynge
hen●y
hadde
herde
somtyme
of
a
bryton
that
knewe
storyes
and
was
a
synger
of
gestes
that
kynge
Arthures
bodye
sholde
be
founden
〈◊〉
an
holow
oke
aboute
fyftene
fote
depe
in
the
erthe
/
He
was
beryed
soo
deepe
lest
he
were
lyghtly
founde
of
the
Saxons
that
were
his
enemyes
/
And
therfore
lett●●s
were
wryten
and
grauen
within
toward
the
stone
/
to
be
Iuge
and
wytnesse
of
the
sothnesse
and
truthe
/
And
also
haue
mynde
that
Arthures
schyn
bone
that
was
thenne
shewed
was
l●nger
by
thre
ynches
than
the
legge
/
and
the
knee
of
the
lengest
man
that
was
than
founde
/
Also
the
space
of
his
forheede
bytwene
his
twey
eyeen
was
a
spanne
brode
.
Also
in
his
heede
were
seen
wemmes
of
ten
woundes
/
and
it
semed
that
they
come
al
in
to
one
wemme
oute
ta●e
the
wemme
of
one
wounde
/
¶
Ierusalem
was
take
and
destroyed
of
the
Sarasyns
/
¶
After
Alysaunder
the
thyrdde
lucins
was
pope
a
yere
and
four
monethes
/
¶
That
yere
dyed
hughe
Erle
of
Chestre
at
l●●k
/
his
sonne
the
thyrdde
Ranulph
was
Erle
after
hym
fyfty
yere
/
Also
that
yere
deyde
henry
that
was
the
kynges
eldest
sone
/
of
hym
one
sayde
in
this
maner
/
Omnis
honoris
honor
decor
et
decus
vrbis
&
orbis
That
is
worship
of
all
worship
fayrenesse
and
worshipe
of
the
Cyte
and
of
the
world
wyde
/
Milicia
splendor
gloria
lumen
apex
that
is
shynynge
and
blysse
lyghte
and
heede
of
Chyualrye
Iulius
ingenio
/
virtutibus
hector
/
achylles
viribas
/
Augustus
moribus
/
ore
parys
/
that
is
iulius
in
wytte
/
hector
in
vertues
●●
Achilles
in
strengthe
/
Augustus
in
thewes
/
Parys
in
mouthe
/
¶
Capitulum
24
THis
yere
whanne
Rychard
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
was
dede
/
baldwyn
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
was
Archebisshop
after
by
assente
of
the
kyng
and
of
alle
the
bisshops
/
but
the
monkes
of
Caunterbur●
withsayde
it
with
all
that
they
myght
/
Of
hym
it
is
sayd
that
he
ete
neuer
Flesshe
from
the
fyrste
daye
that
he
was
made
●hyte
monke
to
his
lyues
ende
/
In
a
tyme
by
the
wey
an
old
lene
womman
met
hym
and
axyd
yf
it
were
sothe
that
he
ete
no
maner
flessh
/
It
is
sothe
quoth
he
/
It
is
fals
sayde
she
/
For
thou
hast
ete
my
flesshe
vn to
the
bones
/
For
I
had
but
one
cowe
that
I
was
sustened
by
/
and
thy
deenes
haue
bynome
me
that
cowe
/
he
answerd
and
sayde
truly
by
the
grace
of
god
thou
shalt
haue
as
good
a
cowe
as
she
was
/
The
four●●
yere
of
his
bisshopryche
fyl
stryf
bytwene
hym
and
the
Conu●●
of
Caunterbury
/
for
newe
houses
and
chirches
that
were
buyld
fast
by
the
monkes
walles
/
in
the
which
chirche
he
had
ordeyned
seculer
clerkes
and
ordeyned
hem
prouendres
of
the
monkes
chirches
/
that
he
was
compellyd
to
take
awey
the
byldyng
/
and
they
were
translated
to
lambhythe
fast
by
london
byfore
westmynstre
The
yere
of
our
lord
enleuen
honderd
four
score
and
eyghte
/
thi●
baudwyn
had
the
offyce
of
the
legacy
of
the
cros
and
wente
in
to
wales
and
songe
in
euery
cathedral
chirche
of
wales
a
masse
in
pontificalibus
/
and
that
was
neuer
seen
byfore
that
tyme
/
After
lucius
the
thyrd
vrban
was
pope
as
it
were
two
yere
/
he
deyd
for
sorowe
that
Ierusalem
was
take
of
the
sarasyns
/
That
tyme
cam
heraclius
patriarke
of
Ierusalem
in
to
Englond
to
kyng
henry
and
prayd
hym
help
ageynst
the
saraseyns
in
the
name
of
all
the
Crysten
men
of
the
eest
londes
/
and
profered
the
keyes
of
the
hooly
Cyte
/
and
of
our●
lordes
graue
with
the
kynges
baner
and
lettres
of
lucius
the
pope
that
counseylyd
and
chargyd
hym
that
he
shold
take
that
iourney
/
and
made
mynde
of
the
othe
that
he
had
made
/
but
the
kyng
put
ouer
his
answer
till
he
cam
at
london
/
and
by
the
prechyng
of
the
patryark
and
of
baldwyn
the
Archebisshop
many
toke
the
crosse
to
the
hooly
lande
But
henry
answerd
and
sayde
that
he
myght
not
forsake
and
leue
his
landes
/
withoute
warde
and
kepyng
nother
sette
hym
to
the
pray
to
the
Robberye
of
Frensshmen
/
But
he
wold
yeue
largely
of
his
to
theym
that
wold
thyder
wende
/
kyng
sayth
the
patriark
/
It
is
nought
that
thou
dost
/
we
seke
and
axe
a
prynce
and
not
money
/
Neygh
euery
londe
of
the
world
sendyth
vs
moneye
/
but
no
man
sendeth
vs
a
prynce
/
Than
we
axe
a
man
that
nedeth
money
and
not
money
that
nedyth
a
man
/
And
so
the
patriarck●
wente
his
wey
/
&
his
hope
was
lost
and
the
kyng
folowid
him
vnto
the
see
/
For
he
wolde
with
fayr
wordes
as
he
wel
couthe
plese
the
patriark
that
was
greued
but
the
patriark
spake
to
the
kynge
and
sayde
/
hederto
thou
hast
regned
gloryously
/
but
herafter
he
wold
forsake
the
that
thou
●ast
forsake
/
Thynke
and
haue
mynde
what
our
lord
hath
yeuen
the
and
what
thou
hast
yolden
hym
ageyne
/
how
thou
were
fals
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
&
slowe
saynt
thomas
and
now
thou
forsakest
the
defence
and
protection
of
crysten
men
/
The
kynge
was
wroth
with
thyse
wordes
The
Patriark
sawe
that
and
profered
hym
his
heede
and
his
nek
and
sayde
doo
by
me
ryght
as
thou
dydest
by
saynt
thomas·
For
me
is
as
leef
be
slayne
of
the
in
Englond
as
of
Sarasyns
in
siria
/
for
thou
art
wors
than
ony
sarasyn
/
though
all
my
men
said
the
kyng
were
one
body
and
spake
with
one
mouth
/
they
durste
not
speke
to
me
suche
wordes
/
Noo
wonder
sayd
the
Patriarke
for
they
loue
thyn
and
not
the
/
this
peple
folowyth
pray
and
not
a
man
/
than
the
kyng
sayde
I
may
not
wende
out
of
my
landes
For
myne
owne
sonnes
wold
aryse
ageynst
me
/
whanne
I
were
absente
/
No
wonder
seyd
the
patryark
for
of
the
deuyl
they
come
and
to
the
deuyl
they
shal
/
This
yere
the
kyng
sente
his
sone
Iohan
in
to
Irlonde
/
but
he
dyde
lytel
prouffyt
there
and
come
home
ageyne
/
This
yere
the
fyrste
day
of
may
sarasyns
toke
Ierusalem
and
bare
awey
the
hooly
crosse
/
and
slew
the
mayster
of
chyualrye
of
the
temple
and
many
noble
men
/
whanne
that
was
wyst
amonge
crysten
men
/
many
toke
the
crosse
to
the
hooly
lande
in
al
the
world
wyde
/
Among
the
whiche
Rychard
of
peytow
kyng
henryes
sone
toke
the
crosse
also
.
And
for
the
same
cause
baldwyn
the
Archebisshop
wente
in
to
wales
as
it
is
touchid
before
hande
/
In
his
Company
was
girald
Cambrensis
archedeken
of
landaf
that
descryued
the
maners
of
walsshe
men
in
his
booke
that
is
called
Itinerarius
as
he
had
before
descryued
the
state
and
the
maners
of
Irisshe
men
in
his
booke
/
that
highte
Topographia
/
whanne
he
was
sente
with
Iohan
kyng
Henryes
sonne
in
to
Irlond
/
¶
After
vrban
the
eyght
gregory
was
pope
four
monethes
/
He
sente
many
lettres
and
pystles
for
socour
of
the
hooly
land
/
After
hym
the
thyrdde
clemente
was
pope
thre
yere
/
¶
This
yere
at
dunstaple
in
englonde
many
men
sawe
our
lord
Ihesu
Cryst
in
the
eyr
honge
on
the
crosse
/
Also
this
yere
●●ng
henry
made
Ranulph
erle
of
Chestre
knight
and
yaf
hym
〈◊〉
wyf
constance
the
contesse
of
brytayne
the
wydowe
of
his
sone
gaufred
with
al
lytel
brytayne
/
&
the
erldome
of
Rychemond
/
the
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
Fraunce
and
Rychard
erle
of
peytow
and
many
other
noble
men
to
the
nombre
of
an
honderd
thousand
&
four
score
thousand
toke
the
crosse
on·
saynt
Gregoryes
daye
/
that
yere
Frederyk
the
emperour
wente
acursed
to
the
hooly
land
/
and
ladde
his
hooste
by
Constantinople
/
but
for
grete
hete
he
bathed
hym
in
a
ryuer
in
armenye
that
is
called
gula
Sathane
that
is
Sathanas
throte
/
and
there
Frederik
was
drowned
/
other
as
some
men
tellyn
his
hors
stombled
and
fel
in
to
the
water
and
soo
he
was
drowned
and
beryed
at
Tyrus
/
his
eldest
sonne
was
dede
in
the
same
iourneye
/
and
his
other
sonne
the
fyfthe
henry
was
Emperour
of
Almayne
after
hym
and
regned
eyght
yere
/
and
wanne
Apulea
and
Scicilia
/
and
was
acursed
of
Pope
Celestinus
/
For
Rychard
kynge
of
Englond
was
take
whanne
he
come
from
the
hooly
lande
/
and
holden
in
the
Emperours
prysonne
and
myghte
not
be
delyuerd
without
a
grete
somme
of
money
/
And
the
emperour
dyed
in
the
same
cursyng
/
and
myght
not
be
beryed
without
assente
of
kynge
Rychard
/
Also
that
yere
fyll
stryf
bytwene
the
twey
kynges
of
englond
and
of
Fraunce
/
and
alle
the
moneye
was
wasted
that
was
arered
of
dymes
for
the
iourneye
and
goyng
to
Ierusalem
/
For
atte
Cyte
Cenomanna
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
and
Rychard
erle
of
Peytow
come
ageynst
the
kyng
of
Englond
/
and
kyng
henry
made
sette
the
subarbes
a
fuyer
for
a
cautel
/
by
cause
his
enemyes
sholde
haue
noo
socour
therin
/
but
the
strengthe
of
the
wynde
droof
the
layte
of
the
fyer
in
to
the
cyte
&
brente
vp
all
the
cyte·
and
compellyd
kyng
henry
to
goo
oute
of
the
Cyte
/
And
the
kyng
in
his
goyng
from
the
cyte
spake
suche
wordes
/
&
sayde
for
thou
hast
bynome
me
this
day
the
cyte
that
I
moost
loue
in
this
worlde
I
shal
quyte
the
/
For
after
this
tyme
I
shal
benyme
the
thyng
that
sholde
moost
plese
the
in
me
that
is
myn
herte
/
Atte
last
at
Turon
he
was
take
with
a
feuer
and
desyred
to
haue
pees
with
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
in
suche
manere
that
he
wold
gladly
put
hym self
in
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
grace
/
sauyng
his
owne
worship
and
the
crowne
and
his
Royamme
/
But
all
for
nought
for
he
myght
geete
no
pees
/
but
yf
he
wold
withoute
ony
condicion
putte
hym
in
the
kynges
grace
/
And
it
was
well
worthy
/
for
he
graunted
not
to
thomas
this
worde
sauynge
the
worship
of
god
and
the
dygnyte
of
his
ordee
and
the
Fredom
of
hooly
chirche
/
Than
kyng
henry
deyd
in
the
Castel
Cynon●us
/
&
alle
that
were
aboute
hym
yaue
hem
soo
to
Robberye
and
to
brybrye
that
the
kynges
body
lay
naked
long
tyme
/
til
that
a
childe
coueryd
the
nether
partyes
of
his
body
with
a
short
cloke
/
Than
hit
semed
that
his
surname
was
fulfylled
that
he
hadde
of
his
childhode
/
henry
short
cloke
that
hight
short
mantel
beyonde
the
see
/
For
this
was
the
fyrste
that
brought
shorte
clookes
oute
of
Angeo
in
to
englond
/
Also
they
that
were
there
as
he
was
dede
told
that
al
the
whyle
that
his
sonne
stode
by
his
faders
body
/
the
faders
both
nosetherles
bledde
dropes
of
blode
/
Eyght
dayes
byfore
this
kynges
deth
fysshes
leepe
out
of
a
ponde
in
normandy
and
fought
strongly
to
gyders
with
soo
greete
noyse
that
men
of
the
contraye
aboute
come
thyder
oute
of
euery
syde
for
to
see
the
wonder
and
founde
vnnethe
ony
fysshe
alyue
¶
Capitulum
24
KYnge
henry
is
dede
at
Fontreuerard
/
And
his
sonne
Rychard
was
kyng
after
hym
and
regned
ten
yere
/
Steuen
of
Caunterbury
descryued
clerely
his
maners
and
his
dedes
And
by
cause
this
storye
shold
not
mysse
the
noble
dedes
of
soo
grete
a
duke
/
I
haue
studyed
to
take
the
floures
of
steuens
booke
/
This
kynge
ordeyned
redyly
his
thynges
beyonde
the
See
/
&
cam
in
to
Englond
for
to
be
crowned
/
In
his
comynge
prisones
were
opened
and
he
was
crowned
at
london
of
Baldwyn
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
the
thyrde
day
of
September
the
whiche
daye
is
acounted
an
euyl
daye
by
the
veyne
byleue
and
vsage
of
mysbyleuyd
men
/
and
is
clepyd
in
the
kalender
Dies
Egypciaca
/
and
dies
mala
an
euyl
daye
as
it
were
a
day
of
bodynge
of
euyl
happes
to
the
Iewes
for
the
Iewes
of
Englond
had
euyl
happe
that
daye
/
Many
Iewes
cam
to
this
solempnyte
leste
the
welthe
that
they
hadde
vnder
the
olde
kynge
sholde
be
withdrawe
in
the
newe
kynges
tyme
/
But
the
kyng
heet
and
commaunded
that
the
I●wes
shulde
not
come
in
to
the
chirche
/
while
he
were
crowned
nowther
in
to
the
palays
whyle
he
were
at
mete
/
But
while
the
kyng
was
at
mete
/
somme
of
the
Iewes
pressed
among
other
/
and
come
within
the
palays
gate
/
and
one
of
hem
was
smyten
with
a
mannes
fyste
/
Than
the
Rabyssh
peple
wende
that
the
kyng
had
soo
commaunded
/
and
vp
with
staues
battes
and
stones
/
and
layde
on
the
Iewes
and
made
them
to
flee
/
Herof
sprang
lykyng
thynges
in
to
al
the
Cyte
/
as
though
the
kynge
had
commaund●d
to
dystroye
the
Iewes
/
and
the
peple
resxny
&
cryeng
brake
vp
the
houses
there
the
Iewes
were
fledde
for
drede
/
and
brente
and
spoylled
and
toke
what
they
myght
/
&
wolde
not
leue
for
the
kynges
sendyng
/
The
outrage
of
▪
soo
grete
wodenesse
yf
it
were
suffred
shold
passe
many
cruel
dedes
and
blemysshed
moche
the
kynges
begynnyng
/
But
for
the
grete
multitude
of
hem
that
were
gylty
he
must
lete
passe
what
he
myght
nought
take
of
ful
wreche
/
¶
Atte
last
the
Iewes
had
pees
graunted
/
And
anone
the
kyng
●eueth
dygnytees
that
auoydeth
/
And
all
withoute
that
his
broder
Iohan
hadde
of
his
faders
yefte
in
Irlond
&
in
normandy
.
he
yaf
hym
the
prouynces
of
Cornewail
Of
Deuenshyre
/
of
notyngham
and
of
lancastre
/
Also
he
yafe
hym
the
erles
doughter
of
Gloucestre
to
wyf
that
was
his
Cosyn
in
the
thyrde
degree
with
all
her
faders
lordship
/
The
lordship
of
the
fourth
dele
that
was
yeuen
hym
made
him
vnkynde
and
vntrewe
and
desyre
the
hoole
kyngdome
/
The
kyng
commytted
the
gouernaunce
of
the
Royame
to
the
Bisshop
of
Durham
/
that
shold
more
skylfully
and
semely
occupye
hym self
in
goddes
seruyce
than
in
the
kynges
seruyce
/
For
the
Gospel
sayth
that
noo
man
may
serue
twey
lordes
at
ful
as
he
shold
/
though
the
Bysshop
wold
to
dele
hym self
for
to
plese
eyther
kyng
of
heuen
and
of
erthe
/
Certaynly
the
kyng
of
heuen
aloweth
not
seruice
that
is
so
deled
For
he
wolde
be
seruid
with
all
the
might
of
the
soule
/
And
what
yf
the
Bisshop
that
is
but
half
yeuen
to
Goddes
seruyce
doth
not
his
office
as
he
shold
/
but
ordeined
vnworthye
and
recheles
persones
in
his
steede
for
he
wold
serue
ho●ily
in
the
palais
other
in
the
feire
and
courte
/
For
in
none
half
man
makith
God
atte
full
of
the
acountes
of
an
erthely
prince
/
¶
Also
the
king
for
to
haue
the
more
large
spence
toward
Ierusalem
he
resigned
the
Castels
of
Berwick
and
Rokesburgh
to
the
kinge
fo
Scotland
for
ten
thousand
pounde
/
¶
Also
he
begiled
the
olde
man
the
ryche
bisshop
of
durham
and
made
hym
bye
his
owne
prouynce
for
a
greete
somme
of
moneye
/
therfor
the
kynge
sayde
ofte
in
his
game
/
I
am
a
wonder
crafty
man
/
For
I
haue
made
a
newe
erle
of
an
old
bisshop
by
suche
maner
wyle
and
speche
he
empted
many
mannes
purses
and
bagges
/
and
solde
dygnytees
and
lordshipes
that
longed
to
the
kynge
as
though
he
thought
neuer
for
to
come
ageyne
/
In
a
tyme
his
frendes
that
were
homely
with
hym
blamed
hym
therfore
and
he
answerd
&
sayde
I
wolde
selle
london
and
I
myghte
fynde
a
chapman
that
myght
wel
paye
/
many
men
bought
with
the
better
wylle
/
For
they
trowed
that
the
kyng
wold
neuer
come
ageyne
/
he
had
take
power
of
the
pope
that
he
myghte
byneme
the
crosse
whome
that
he
wolde
/
and
therby
he
gate
many
thousande
pounde
/
than
the
kyng
as
it
semed
betoke
rechelesly
the
gouernyng
of
the
kyngdom
to
his
chaunceler
bisshop
of
hely
/
and
sayled
in
to
Normandy
byfore
mydwynter
tyde
/
That
tyme
at
dunstaple
the
sygne
of
the
crosse
was
seen
in
heuene
/
and
soone
therafter
the
sh●p
of
the
crosse
was
seen
forsake
the
baner
and
passe
somwhat
of
space
therfrom
/
Telle
who
that
wyll
what
it
myght
mene
/
For
I
haue
lerned
to
telle
this
wonder
and
not
to
descryue
what
hit
shold
mene
/
Than
the
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
Fraunce
after
that
they
had
made
suerte
bytwene
hem
tweyne
they
dwellyd
at
Turon
in
Fraunce
for
to
abyde
somer
to
wende
in
the
wey
to
the
holy
land
not
only
for
hooly
entente
and
for
cause
of
the
feyth
/
But
for
desyre
of
her
owne
welthe
and
hope
of
grete
happe
and
fortune
/
but
the
ryghtwysenesse
of
God
aloweth
not
suche
maner
doyng
/
but
semely
god
ordeineth
that
outrageous
pryde
of
mysbyleuyd
men
shold
be
alayd
in
that
maner
/
Also
withoute
the
meschyef
that
Iewes
suffryd
in
her
body
and
catel
at
lyncolne
and
at
lynne
/
yet
at
york
after
a
long
siege
and
grete
meschyef
and
woo
/
Raby
mayster
of
Iewes
forkytte
the
veynes
of
four
honderd
Iewes
&
of
his
owne
veynes
also
and
his
veynes
throte
Also
at
staūford
Iewes
were
beten
/
slayne
and
pylled
/
And
one
Iohne
mooste
hardy
of
Crysten
men
come
to
Northampton
with
many
grete
prayes
/
there
the
hostiler
slowe
hym
pryuely
by
nyght
for
couetyse
of
moneye
that
he
hadde
brought
/
And
threw
the
body
by
nyght
withoute
the
cyte
and
fled
aweye
as
a
theef
sholde
/
Than
old
wiues
mette
and
there
were
seen
wonder
fals
sightes
of
fals
tokenes
/
and
the
sely
men
bare
on
honde
/
that
it
was
for
the
holinesse
of
that
man
that
they
helde
a
very
martir
and
worshiped
the
sepulcre
of
the
dede
man
with
solempne
watches
/
and
yeftes
/
But
wyse
men
lough
hem
to
scorne
/
but
clerkes
of
the
places
were
wel
apayd
therwith
/
for
they
had
prouffyte
therby
/
this
was
told
to
the
bisshop
/
&
anone
he
forbad
the
doyng
of
symple
men
vppon
payne
of
cursyng
&
the
grete
boost
of
coueytōs
men
&
hir
fals
martir
/
in
the
mene
tyme
whyle
kyng
rychard
was
absent
william
bisshop
of
hely
the
kynges
chaunceler
procuratour
of
the
Reme
the
popes
legate
in
englonde
made
for
money
he
helde
lowe
the
clergye
/
and
spake
by
the
kynges
power
/
and
bare
doune
the
comyn
people
and
shewyd
auctoryte
of
the
pope
of
Rome
/
and
roode
with
a
thousand
horses
/
he
greued
abbayes
with
paymentes
and
with
gyftes
/
and
made
his
allyes
the
grettest
of
the
lond
/
Eyther
prymates
see
he
helde
lowe
ynough
/
at
his
owne
wyll
/
For
Baldwyn
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbuy
dyed
at
Troys
byfore
the
comyng
of
the
kyng
fro
the
holy
londe
and
the
kynges
broder
geffrey
electe
of
york
/
he
had
lette
ten
yere
that
he
was
not
sacred
/
And
also
geffrey
landed
at
Douer
/
and
he
bynam
his
cateyt
and
drewe
hym
oute
of
saynt
martyns
abbaye
and
put
hym
in
the
kynges
toure
/
And
made
a
counseyll
at
westmynstre
as
the
kynges
procuratour
/
and
the
popes
legate
There
his
fautour
hughe
nouaunt
bisshop
of
Chestre
put
forth
a
playnt
that
the
monkes
of
Couentre
had
shadde
his
bloode
right
byfore
the
hygh
aulter
/
Therfore
william
bisshop
of
hely
demed
that
monkes
shold
be
put
awey
from
Couentre
/
&
that
clerkes
shold
be
brought
thyder
that
lyueth
by
prouendes
by
occasion
her
of
this
hughe
that
was
gyleful
of
wytte
/
shameles
and
hardy
in
euyl
dedes
cunnynge
in
lettrure
&
faire
speche
/
and
had
alweye
made
debate
and
strif
bitwene
the
priour
and
the
Couent
of
Couentre
/
nowe
with
strengthe
of
men
of
Armes
he
putte
oute
the
monkes
as
passing
euil
doers
/
and
gilty
of
hughes
tr●spaas
/
and
sente
anone
to
the
court
of
Rome
men
of
answere
ful
enformed
with
lettres
of
bisshops
witnessyng
that
the
monkes
had
forsake
Cristes
chiualrye
and
were
falle
to
wordly
liking
/
therfor
he
prayed
the
pope
of
free
ordenaunce
of
that
Abbay●
/
The
pope
abode
six
monethes
with
the
sentence
for
to
abide
if
ony
man
wold
come
and
speke
for
the
monkes
/
but
defaute
of
spences
lette
the
monkes
and
made
that
the
bisshop
had
al
his
wille
/
the
monkes
come
vnnethe
at
laste
whanne
they
had
longe
wepte
the
wrong
of
her
violent
out
puttinge
.
But
the
bisshops
might
and
power
hadde
the
maistrye
by
moneye
and
sleight
and
many
yeres
the
monkes
were
disparpled
/
and
what
they
had
was
ordeyned
to
prouendes
of
clerkes
and
they
lyued
porely
▪
and
gate
theyr
lyflode
as
they
myght
/
therfor
whanne
this
bisshop
hughe
was
seke
at
becco
in
normandy
on
a
good
fryday
/
and
myght
noman
fynde
that
wolde
sette
hym
penaunce
as
it
is
sayde
/
¶
Than
he
sayde
/
and
I
deme
my self
to
lye
in
the
peyne
of
purgatorye
for
myn
euyll
dedes
vnto
the
day
of
dome
/
¶
Capitulum
26
▪
AFter
Clement
the
thyrdde
Celestinus
was
Pope
syxe
yer●
and
eyght
monethes
/
the
seconde
day
of
his
consecracion
he
crowned
the
fyfth
henry
Emperour
Frederycks
sonne
/
In
this
maner
/
Fyrst
byfore
the
grees
of
the
chirche
of
Rome
he
toke
●n
oth
of
this
henry
that
he
shold
defende
and
mayntene
holy
chirch
and
the
ryghtes
of
hooly
chirches
/
and
yf
ought
were
bynome
o●
saynt
peters
londes
he
shold
restore
it
ageyne
/
with
al
his
myg●t
Thenne
he
saate
in
his
chayr
/
and
helde
the
Emperours
crowne
with
his
feete
and
the
emperour
bowyd
doune
his
heede
/
and
the
pope
leete
falle
the
crowne
vppon
the
Emperours
heede
/
and
smote
it
of
ageyne
of
the
Emperours
heede
anone
with
his
feete
/
in
token
that
the
pope
hath
power
to
make
the
emperour
and
to
sette
hym
doune
yf
he
be
worthy
/
The
Cardynals
stoode
by
and
toke
vp
the
crowne
and
sette
it
vpon
the
Emperours
heede
ageyne
/
Whyle
the
kyng
was
absent
the
forsayd
wylliam
de
longchamp
Bisshop
of
hely
pryued
hugh
bisshop
of
durham
of
all
manere
worship
/
and
greuyd
the
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
and
wrethyd
neygh
alle
/
In
the
mene
tyme
/
many
were
arayd
for
to
passe
the
see
to
haue
and
axe
remedye
of
the
kynge
and
helpe
ageynste
the
comyn
tyraunte
/
but
he
was
waare
th●rof
and
come
before
all
other
/
and
had
al
his
wyll
and
come
ageyne
er
other
men
come
to
the
kyng
/
but
other
men
had
lettres
also
suche
as
they
wold
and
one
of
hem
that
was
bisshop
of
lyncolne
cam
ageyne
and
pursued
william
bisshop
of
hely
vn to
lyncolne
/
There
was
sette
a
daye
to
answere
in
the
castel
of
tykhylle
/
there
whanne
the
bisshop
of
durham
was
come
/
this
william
spake
to
hym
and
sayde
/
/
I
take
the
bisshop
not
a
bisshop
/
but
I
chaunceler
take
the
Castellan
till
that
thou
yeue
pledges
to
yelde
vp
the
kynges
Castels
/
The
fame
of
this
euyl
man
william
fulfylled
al
englond
/
Soo
that
the
grete
grutchyd
ageynst
hym
and
the
smale
cursed
wel
fast
/
The
kynges
broder
Iohan
was
wroth
for
the
takyng
of
his
broder
Geffrey
erle
of
york
/
and
gadred
grete
strengthe
of
his
owne
prouynce
and
of
walsshemen
with
many
bisshops
/
and
chaced
this
william
from
wyndesore
to
the
toure
of
london
/
and
from
thennes
to
douer
/
there
this
william
dradd
lest
he
shold
not
freely
passe
the
see
and
toke
a
womans
cloth
aboue
his
owne
clothyng
and
coueryd
his
hede
and
the
moost
part
of
his
face
with
kercheues
and
wymples
and
walked
on
the
clyf
/
and
bare
on
his
lift
arme
a
webbe
of
lynnen
cloth
as
it
were
to
sellyng
and
bare
a
mete
yerde
in
his
ryght
hande
/
for
he
wold
slyly
escape
and
passe
by
that
crafte
and
not
be
espyed
/
But
by
cause
he
couth
not
selle
and
vndo
his
cloth
as
a
woman
shold
he
was
take
by
his
pryuy
membris
&
despytously
espyed
/
but
at
last
he
passed
the
see
/
and
the
bisshop
of
Rothomage
had
the
reulyng
of
the
Royamme
by
commaundemente
of
the
kyng
that
was
than
in
Scicilia
/
Also
the
bisshop
of
bathe
was
choce
Archebisshop
/
but
he
was
sone
deed
/
and
yet
william
bisshop
of
hely
purchaced
a
wel
stronge
maundement
of
Celestinus
the
pope
/
and
had
the
same
Auctoryte
and
power
that
he
had
rather
as
it
were
for
amendemence
of
the
kyngdome
of
englond
/
and
for
to
wythstonde
Iohan
that
wold
byneme
his
broder
the
kyngdom
whyle
he
was
absent
But
in
al
this
he
was
begyled
for
he
conspyred
and
was
assentynge
to
Iohan
other
for
yeftes
other
for
fayr
byhestes
/
And
yet
al
for
nought
for
though
he
shewed
at
douer
the
grete
waraunt
of
his
legacye
/
yet
the
quene
Elyanor
and
the
Archebisshops
of
Rothomage
and
of
yorke
/
and
many
other
compellyd
hym
for
to
sayle
ageyne
.
thenne
after
that
they
had
abyde
spryngynge
tyme
at
Turon
the
kynges
of
Frannce
and
of
Englond
wente
/
the
one
by
water
and
the
other
by
land
and
come
to
Scicilia
/
There
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
lete
passe
the
trespaas
of
his
men
vnpunysshed
and
was
cleped
a
lambe
/
but
the
kyng
of
Englond
l●te
no
trespaas
vnpunysshed
/
therfor
he
was
cleped
a
lyon
/
Also
kynge
Rychard
fought
with
griffons
in
Calabria
/
and
in
Scicilia
/
and
had
the
maystrye
/
He
made
a
Castel
of
tree
to
bee
ladde
aboute
and
he
rered
that
Castel
ageynst
the
cyte
of
messā
and
cleped
that
Castel
mategryffons
/
with
that
castel
afterward
he
toke
the
cyte
of
Acres
/
Also
there
his
moder
brought
hym
a
fayre
mayde
of
speche
and
of
shap
Berengaria
that
was
the
kynges
doughter
of
nauarn
/
and
kyng
rychard
wedded
her
to
wyf
/
Than
the
kyng
of
fraunce
went
forth
in
to
siria
/
&
the
kyng
of
Englond
abode
somwhat
after
that
he
w●s
goon
/
but
in
that
abydyng
he
was
not
ydel·
but
he
sente
forth
vytayls
&
made
engyns
Than
he
went
oute
of
Scicile
and
come
in
to
Cypres
&
bythouht
hym
that
tweyne
of
the
kynges
shippes
were
broke
with
tempest
of
the
see
and
spoylled
by
men
of
Cypres
/
therfor
kyng
rychard
chaced
the
kyng
of
the
londe
that
wold
not
doo
amendes
/
from
Cyte
to
Cyte
till
that
the
kynge
yelded
hym
to
kyng
Rychard
/
And
the
kyng
yelde
hym self
vpon
couenaunt
that
he
shold
not
be
put
in
boundes
of
yren
/
kynge
Rychard
graunted
hym
/
but
he
putte
hym
in
boundes
of
syluer
and
dwellyd
there
twey
monethes
/
and
had
the
lande
at
his
wyll
/
than
he
wente
to
acres
and
toke
in
the
see
one
of
the
soudans
greete
shippes
lade
with
greete
ryches
/
and
bulgyd
and
thyrled
it
in
the
nether
syde
/
whanne
he
come
to
akres
fyl
stryf
bytwene
hym
and
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
in
this
maner
/
by
conuenaunt
that
was
made
bytwene
him
at
Turon
/
The
kynge
of
Fraunce
chalengyd
half
that
was
wonne
in
Cypres
/
kynge
rychard
ayene
sayde
&
sayde
that
the
couenaunt
was
made
of
the
wynnyng
of
the
hooly
lond
and
ageynst
the
sarasyns
/
Also
ther
was
another
cause
of
stryf
for
the
kyng
wolde
lene
nothyng
to
th
erle
of
champayn
that
was
than
ful
nedy
and
in
grete
meschyefs
/
but
he
wold
laye
champayne
to
the
kyng
to
wedde
/
than
the
erle
sayde
/
I
haue
doone
that
I
shold
do
herafter
/
I
shal
doo
that
me
nedyth
/
Myn
owne
lorde
takyth
me
not
but
for
of
myne
/
therfor
I
shal
goo
to
hym
that
is
more
redy
to
yeue
than
to
take
/
Than
he
cam
to
kyng
rychard
/
and
was
ryche
ynough/
Also
kyng
Rychard
fauoured
guy
kynge
of
Ierusalem
ageynste
Conradus
markys
kyng
of
Tyrus
that
the
kyng
of
fraunce
fauoured
on
that
other
syde
/
But
they
cam
to
the
si●ge
of
acres
that
was
besyeged
two
yere
&
al
theyr
trauayll
lost
/
For
the
engyns
that
were
broughte
ageynst
the
cyte
were
brent
with
Grekysshe
fyer
that
noo
water
myght
quenche
nother
other
Element
/
¶
Also
the
Crysten
hoost
waxed
lasse
and
lasse
somdele
by
sekenes
and
somdele
for
other
defautes
and
meschyefs
/
Also
it
was
to
deled
in
partyes
for
the
stryf
that
was
bytwene
guy
and
the
markys
/
Also
somme
grete
of
our
syde
hadde
receyued
money
and
mede
of
the
Soudan
¶
Capitulum
27
THan
the
yere
of
our
lord
enleuen
honderd
foure
score
and
ten
/
the
enleuenth
day
of
Iuyl
/
the
thyrtenth
day
after
the
comyng
of
kyng
Richard
/
the
cyte
thelomayda
was
take
that
is
called
acres
/
In
that
takyng
the
duk
of
austrych
folowyd
kynge
rychard
for
he
wold
on
caas
chalenge
part
of
the
prayes
that
were
take
/
but
I
can
not
telle
whether
by
hap
other
by
the
kynges
wyll
the
duk
of
austryche
baner
was
troden
in
the
feen
/
Therfor
the
duk
was
wroth
and
torned
home
ageyne
for
to
take
afterwarde
gretter
wreche
of
kynge
rychard
/
Than
al
that
there
was
wonne
was
departed
bytwene
the
kynges
of
englond
and
of
Fraunce
/
and
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
sold
his
prysoners
and
the
kyng
of
englond
henge
his
own
prysonners
/
Herfor
and
for
other
suche
deedes
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
byganne
for
to
stryue
/
&
had
grete
enuye
to
the
name
that
kyng
rychard
had
and
sayde
that
the
eyer
was
dystempered
and
wente
home
ageyne
and
swore
that
he
wold
do
no
damage
to
kyng
rychard
before
his
comyng
oute
of
the
hooly
lande
/
than
he
had
good
wynde
and
sayled
in
to
ytaly
/
and
cam
to
the
pope
&
prayed
to
be
assoylled
of
an
oth
that
he
had
made
ageynst
his
wyll
/
but
the
pope
wold
not
assent
Than
Conradus
the
markys
was
slayne
of
twey
theues
in
his
owne
Cyte
Tyrus
/
And
the
kyng
of
fraunce
founded
for
to
put
that
cursed
dede
vpon
kyng
Rychard
/
&
made
a
counseyll
at
Paris
/
&
ther
he
sayde
that
he
wold
be
wroken
vpon
kyng
rychard
/
but
the
wisest
men
counseyled
him
to
leue
his
purpos
/
&
take
none
hasty
wreche
/
&
sayde
/
though
it
were
soth
that
was
bore
kyng
richard
on
hand
/
yet
men
shold
not
hastly
and
vnskylfully
worche
but
men
shold
abyde
by
cause
of
honeste
till
he
were
come
home
ageyn
/
for
it
was
knowen
that
he
was
in
pylgremage
for
crystes
sake
/
Also
yf
he
wold
whan
he
were
come
home
purge
hym
of
that
men
bare
hym
on
honde
other
make
good
for
the
trespaas
/
than
it
shal
be
wel
ynough
/
&
ellys
it
is
ryghtful
to
axe
wreche
and
that
in
skylfull
tyme
/
&
yf
this
counseyl
plese
you
not
/
axe
counseyl
of
the
pope
/
the
kyng
ceessed
for
a
tyme
/
but
he
cast
a
cruel
doyng
&
blody
for
the
kyngdome
of
Englond
/
For
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
sent
messagers
for
to
haue
to
his
wyf
the
kynges
suster
of
denmarke
vpon
suche
a
couenaunt
that
he
shold
haue
graunted
with
her
alle
the
ryght
that
the
danes
had
somtyme
in
Englond
and
nauey
and
strengthe
for
one
yere
to
helpe
wynne
that
right
That
condicyon
was
denyed
for
the
Wandales
that
were
ageynst
hym
in
the
other
syde
/
but
the
kyng
had
with
the
wenche
ten
thousand
marc
of
syluer
/
But
after
the
fyrste
nyght
of
the
weddyng
/
the
kyng
forsoke
hyr
and
put
her
awey
vnsemely
other
by
cause
her
breth
stank
/
other
for
he
fonde
her
not
mayde
/
That
tyme
in
the
eeste
landes
was
greete
defaulte
of
spence
and
also
kyng
Rychard
was
wyckedly
defamed
that
he
was
vntrewe
to
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
and
had
doone
hym
wrong
.
and
also
that
he
had
hyred
theues
to
slee
conradus
the
markys
and
that
he
had
conspyred
with
the
soudan
to
bytraye
the
hooly
lond
/
and
that
it
was
therfor
that
kyng
rychard
wold
not
go
to
for
to
take
the
hooly
cyte
/
therfore
kynge
rychard
arayed
hym
hom ward
Also
for
the
more
dele
of
the
crysten
host
was
destroyed
with
swerde
/
with
sekenesse
with
honger
and
with
hard
trauayll
/
In
that
doynge
take
hede
that
the
hygh
wysedom
of
god
that
ret●●●th
but
lytel
as
it
semeth
of
the
wordly
heel
and
sauacion
of
his
seruauntes
whyle
he
maketh
hem
come
wysely
by
meschyefs
and
sorow
to
fulfyll
the
cyte
of
heuen
/
I
tell
it
for
they
that
passed
so
ther
sped
more
graciously
than
they
that
come
home
ageyn
to
her
foule
maner
of
liuyng
of
old
tyme
/
soo
cryst
our
kyng
vseth
wel
the
euil
dedes
of
mankynde
whyle
he
takyth
the
erthly
Ierusalem
in
to
the
handes
of
enemyes
for
the
synne
of
hem
that
dwellyd
th●rynne
and
bryngyth
forth
wysely
large
wynnyng
of
hygh
Ierusalem
of
heuen
/
for
the
defaulte
/
and
shame
of
oure
tyme
the
hooly
Cyte
mot
be
defouled
of
mysbyleuyd
men
vnto
that
tyme
/
that
god
knowyth
alone
/
For
without
ony
doubte
whan
tyme
cometh
the
holy
land
shal
cast
oute
euyll
men
that
dwelle
therin
as
it
dyd
somtyme
&
on
caas
with
wel
lasse
strength
/
for
goddes
owen
strengthe
shold
be
more
knowen
in
that
man
dede
/
So
among
the
machabeys
one
sayde
it
is
but
lytel
maystrye
to
god
almyghty
to
ouercome
many
men
with
the
myght
and
strengthe
of
fewe
men
and
that
was
shewed
and
declared
whanne
one
pursued
a
thousand
and
tweyne
chaced
ten
thousand
/
And
gedeon
dyde
aweye
the
greete
multitude
/
and
hadde
the
vyctorye
of
a
greete
multitude
with
thre
honderd
men
that
laped
water
in
to
theyr
owne
mouthes
/
But
Crysten
men
shal
not
assaye
god
and
start
forth
rabbyschly
and
vnwisely
fewe
ageynst
many
enemyes
/
as
who
saith
we
haue
a
good
lorde
and
a
myghty
/
For
god
wo●
that
his
seruauntes
truste
so
on
hym
that
they
be
not
recheles
and
neglygent
but
worche
wysely
/
¶
Capitulum
28
THan
trewes
were
take
for
thre
yere
bytwene
kyng
richard
&
the
soudan
/
&
hubert
bisshop
of
Salesbury
yede
to
the
sepulcre
for
hym self
/
and
for
the
kyng
and
offred
there
an
hooly
oyst
/
and
cam
thennes
and
sayled
with
the
kynge
to
Cypres
/
Thennes
the
kynge
sente
forth
to
Scicile
twey
quenes
/
his
wyf
/
and
his
suster
neygh
with
all
his
meyne
/
and
he
myght
not
wel
endure
in
the
softe
see
/
but
he
sayled
with
a
strong
wynde
toward
the
countray
of
hystria
with
fewe
men
/
and
was
dryuen
til
that
he
cam
bytwene
Aquila
&
venyse
/
&
ther
he
houed
&
bleynt
hider
and
thyder
/
&
hyd
hym
somwhat
of
tyme
&
men
made
grete
purueaunce
of
vytayls
for
hym
/
and
so
he
was
aspyed
and
take
of
the
dukes
men
of
Austryche
/
whan
that
was
knowen
the
kyng
of
fraunce
made
Iohan
kyng
Rychardes
broder
to
torne
lyghtly
ageynst
kyng
rychard
/
and
exyted
also
themperour
of
almayn
ageynst
kyng
rychard
/
than
themperour
made
conuenaunt
with
the
duk
of
austryche
for
to
haue
the
thyrdde
part
of
the
prouffyte
&
wynnyng
that
come
of
kyng
rychard
and
had
kyng
rychard
in
to
his
owne
warde
/
yet
whyle
kyng
rychard
bare
the
crosse
and
the
sygne
of
our
lord
/
And
the
emperour
putte
hyin
in
a
place
that
is
called
Tryuallis
/
there
arystotle
seith
it
were
good
a
man
to
sle
his
owne
fader
/
but
about
palmsonday
themperour
brought
forth
kyng
rychard
to
yeue
his
answer
before
many
lordes
of
the
emperours
land
/
and
he
cam
forth
with
so
glad
chere
&
answerd
to
alle
thynge
that
was
putte
ageynst
hym
/
that
the
Emperour
was
bowed
not
only
to
mercy
/
but
also
for
to
doo
hym
grete
reuerence
&
worship
/
than
cam
to
the
kyng
that
was
so
holden
william
bisshop
of
hely
that
was
put
oute
of
englond
for
his
grete
extorcions
&
outrages
/
he
cam
to
the
king
for
to
espye
what
wil
the
kyng
had
to
hym
ward
/
&
whanne
he
myght
not
begyle
the
king
with
gyle
of
blynde
flateryng
he
had
euyl
trust
to
hym self
and
torned
ageyne
to
Fraunce
with
hoope
of
grace
/
But
Hubert
bisshop
of
Salesbury
come
oute
of
Scicile
to
the
kynge
and
was
sente
in
to
englond
for
gouernyng
of
the
Royame
and
also
for
to
spede
the
kynges
raunsone
whan
he
was
comen
in
to
englond
he
was
chosen
archebisshop
by
assente
of
the
monkes
of
Caunterbury
and
of
the
Bisshops
/
and
noo
wonder
/
He
toke
the
pal
&
and
was
stalled
/
and
toke
anone
the
habyte
of
Chanon
at
Marton
/
and
was
not
greuous
to
the
monkes
of
Caunterbury
/
but
the
sharpnesse
of
baldwyn
had
somwhat
vnwysely
greued
theym
byfore
/
Though
this
baldwyn
was
a
good
man
and
holy
in
other
dedes
/
yet
he
founded
to
torne
the
ryght
and
the
prerogatyf
of
the
election
of
the
Archebisshop
from
the
monkes
of
Caunterbury
/
by
cause
therof
fast
by
the
monkes
chirche
by
fauour
of
the
kyng
he
byganne
to
bylde
a
place
and
grete
housyng
not
withoute
shedyng
of
bloode
for
to
haue
there
prouendes
for
seculer
chanons
/
and
for
bisshops
suffrygans
sholde
come
thyder
for
to
trete
therwith
clerkes
of
the
election
of
the
archebisshop
and
for
to
do
awey
the
monkes
/
but
in
the
oth●r
side
the
monkes
appellyd
to
the
pope
and
compellyd
to
ceesse
the
werke
that
was
begonne
/
and
after
baldwyns
deth
they
threwe
it
downe
streight
to
the
grounde
/
In
that
doyng
it
is
wonder
of
soo
greete
a
man
/
that
was
fyrst
archedeken
and
than
whyte
monke
/
and
than
abbot
/
and
than
bisshop
of
wyrcetre
and
than
Archebisshop
that
●e
wolde
brynge
men
of
more
wnparfyghte
lyf
/
seculer
chanons
in
stede
of
men
of
more
parfyht
lyf
/
For
somtyme
holy
prynces
and
bisshops
in
englond
wold
not
haue
to
many
of
suche
maner
clerkes
/
&
yeue
theym
choyse
/
whether
they
wold
leue
theyr
benefyce
other
chaunge
theyr
lyf
and
goo
in
to
Relygyon
/
¶
Treuisa
/
It
semeth
that
baldwyn
was
wel
aduysed
that
cryst
was
hede
of
hooly
chirche
/
and
his
apostles
heyghe
bisshops
/
and
none
of
them
all
was
neuer
monk
nother
freer
/
and
soo
it
myght
seme
that
he
knew
wel
that
other
clerkes
were
more
parfyht
than
euer
was
monke
other
freer
/
but
for
it
is
sayd
that
the
clerk●s
had●●
choys
whether
they
wold
leue
theyr
benefice
or
go
in
to
Relygion
/
of
that
choys
it
myght
seme
grete
wonder
/
for
it
semyth
therby
that
they
shold
leue
theyr
benefyce
/
how
it
euer
were
/
for
yf
they
yede
in
to
relygyon
they
shold
leue
theyr
benefyce
/
&
yf
they
yede
not
in
to
relygyon
they
must
leue
the
benefyce
by
the
rule
of
relygyon
/
other
they
speke
other
wyse
of
relygyon
than
al
men
in
comyn
spech●
wol
mene
&
so
it
semeth
more
wonder
of
that
wonder
than
of
his
menynge
/
but
men
wold
wonder
that
baldwyn
that
was
a
monk
wold
not
flater
with
monkes
but
helde
other
clerkes
more
holy
than
monkes
/
syth
he
knew
the
degre
of
euer
eyther
.
than
it
folowith
in
the
story
/
after
the
wo
&
tene
that
kyng
rychard
had
in
prison
in
almayn
a
yere
&
thre
monethes
/
he
was
delyuerd
in
the
moneth
of
Ianuar
for
an
/
C
/
thousand
pound
of
siluer
/
&
lefte
with
themperour
pledges
/
the
Bisshop
of
Rothomage
and
of
bathe
for
somme
of
the
money
that
was
not
yet
payd
/
And
for
to
pay
that
somme
of
money
al
the
woll
of
whyte
monkes
&
of
chanons
was
take
/
&
also
rynges
of
prelates
vessels
croyses
and
chalyces
were
take
&
gold
of
seuentene
shrynes
y shaue
&
molten
and
noo
pryuelege
of
persone
nother
of
hooly
chirche
nother
fredom
was
spared
/
the
kyng
dwellyd
two
monethes
ful
at
swynne
in
Flaundres
other
to
abyde
the
wynde
other
for
to
araye
what
hym
neded
/
There
the
emperours
men
had
almost
take
hym
eftsones
/
for
the
Emperour
thought
thant
he
hadde
latte
goo
the
kyng
as
phaaro
forthought
somtyme
that
he
had
lete
go
the
children
of
Israel
/
But
in
the
moneth
of
marche
the
kyng
cam
a
lande
at
Sandwyche
/
and
dwellyd
a
whyle
at
london
and
wente
and
toke
the
strengest
castel
that
his
broder
Iohan
hadde
The
Castels
of
nothyngham
and
of
tykkehylle
/
and
putte
the
wardeyns
therof
in
prysonne
/
&
by
counseyl
&
dome
of
lordes
he
pryned
his
broder
Iohn
of
al
maner
worship
/
For
he
helde
hym
vntrewe
and
vnkynde
/
And
heelde
his
eester
at
hampton
/
And
so
at
wynchester
whan
the
meschyef
of
his
takyng
was
wyped
of
/
he
was
newely
crowned
as
a
newe
kynge
the
fyfthe
yere
of
his
kyngdome
/
After
the
solempnite
of
that
crownyng
the
kynge
axyd
ageyne
al
that
was
byfore
lygh●ty
yeuen
or
greuously
sol̄de
/
and
he
acounted
for
the
sorte
all
the
fruyte
that
was
take
in
the
meane
tyme
and
spared
for
no
couenaunt
nother
for
charter
/
nother
for
dede
/
nother
for
instrumente
/
And
soo
he
dwellyd
a
whyle
and
sayled
in
to
fraunce
for
to
werre
ageynst
the
king
of
Fraunce
/
than
the
kynges
fought
and
eyther
sped
dyuersly
/
And
trewes
were
graunted
for
one
yere
/
and
that
was
prouffytable
for
kynge
Rychard
for
to
gader
both
ryches
and
strengthe
/
though
hit
wolde
not
stonde
with
reason
of
honeste
/
Iohan
kynge
Rychardes
broder
that
torned
to
the
kyng
of
fraunce
ageynst
his
owne
broder
for
he
hadde
ryght
nought
/
he
myght
do
ryght
nought
/
therfor
he
was
forsake
of
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
But
by
helpe
of
his
moder
Elyanor
he
cam
mekely
ageyn
to
kyng
richarde
&
was
afterward
his
trew
knyght
/
for
vse
of
ong
knyghtes
as
it
were
to
make
hym
al
to
fyghte
in
a
batayl
/
that
tyme
tornementes
that
were
lefte
of
longe
tyme
were
made
&
vsed
ageyne
not
withstondyng
the
popes
forbedyng
¶
Capitulum
29
ABoute
that
tyme
one
steuen
procurator
of
Angeo
that
had
wysely
y bore
hym
in
the
seconde
kyng
henryes
tyme
/
and
in
this
kyng
Richardes
tyme
also
/
he
supposed
thant
the
kyng
that
was
tendre
of
body
shold
be
ouercome
with
long
wey
&
perylle
that
he
shold
neuer
come
ageyne
/
other
yf
he
come
ageyne
it
shold
be
vnnethe
/
therfore
he
bygan
rabbysshly
to
passe
his
warraunt
in
absence
of
the
kynge
/
than
one
that
was
homely
with
hym
conseylled
hym
to
axe
of
a
nygromancer
/
whether
kynge
Rychard
shold
come
ageyne
or
no
/
the
nygromancer
ladde
steuen
in
to
a
priuy
place
and
shewed
hym
a
brasen
heede
in
the
whiche
was
a
spyrite
closed
/
Axe
of
this
what
thou
wolt
quoth
the
nygromancer
but
fewe
and
shortly
/
For
he
answerd
not
to
grete
ianglyng
/
Shal
I
euer
see
kynge
Rycharde
quoth
steuen
/
naye
quoth
the
spyryte
/
how
longe
shal
myn
offyce
dure
quoth
steuen
/
To
thy
lyues
ende
quoth
the
spyryte
/
wher
shal
I
dye
quoth
steuen
in
pluma
quoth
the
spyryte
/
Than
myght
he
axe
no
more
but
he
wente
from
his
prophete
and
forbad
his
men
and
badde
theym
that
they
sholde
brynge
noo
fetheres
nyghe
hym
in
noo
maner
wyse
/
and
that
by
cause
that
a
fether
is
pluma
in
latyn
/
¶
Therafter
he
byganne
to
worche
the
more
boldly
and
greued
his
subgettis
full
soore
/
and
namely
a
noble
man
that
fledde
somtyme
in
to
his
owne
castel
by
cause
steuen
pursued
hym
/
¶
This
man
aspyed
whanne
steuen
was
Recheles
in
the
syege
and
toke
hym
and
al
to
hakked
hym
/
¶
That
Castel
was
called
pluma
/
And
so
the
cautel
of
the
gyleful
spyryt
was
knowen
/
And
so
it
felle
of
gerebertus
the
fals
pope
as
it
is
sayd
byfore
Ranulphus
And
so
it
bef●ll
of
one
alberycus
erle
of
north
thumberlond
that
was
a
myghty
man
with
all
and
heelde
hyin
not
apayd
with
his
owne
state
/
but
he
counseyled
with
a
fende
/
that
told
hym
that
he
shold
haue
grecia
that
is
grece
/
Therfore
he
wente
eftward
and
cam
in
to
grece
/
Whan
the
Grekes
herde
telle
that
he
shold
regne
ouer
them
they
toke
of
hem
al
that
he
bad
/
And
put
hym
oute
of
theyr
londe
/
But
afterwarde
somwhat
of
yeres
this
was
wery
of
trauaylle
and
of
woo
and
cam
to
kyng
henry
in
to
normandy
/
and
had
of
hym
a
noble
wydowe
to
wyf
/
And
whanne
the
preeste
shold
wedde
theym
/
he
axyd
of
the
woman
and
sayde
/
dame
grecia
hast
thou
wyll
to
this
man·
Thenne
Albericus
knewe
the
gyle
and
the
fraude
of
the
fals
spyryt
that
arered
his
owne
coueytous
herte
in
to
veyne
hope
/
whan
kyng
Rychard
had
made
redy
to
pay
to
the
duc
of
austryche
twenty
thousand
ponde
that
was
behynde
of
Raunson
/
the
pledges
that
kynge
rychard
had
left
with
hym
come
sodenly
and
tolde
that
the
tyraunt
was
ouertorned
by
wreche
of
goddes
dome
and
his
lande
byfore
his
deth
was
greued
with
many
grete
meschyefs
/
For
Cytees
were
sodenly
brente
/
and
the
Ryuer
dannbyus
passed
the
brynkes
and
dyde
grete
harme
fer
aboute
/
Sedes
that
were
sowen
fordryed
in
the
erthe
/
Also
this
duke
was
acursyd
of
the
Pope
/
for
the
takyng
of
kyng
Rychard
and
scorned
the
cursyng
/
Also
on
a
saynt
steuens
day
he
roode
to
the
feeldes
and
hurte
so
his
foote
that
it
moost
be
kytte
of
/
And
he
withoute
hope
of
lyf
sawe
that
he
muste
dye
/
and
in
presence
of
the
lordes
of
his
lond
he
prayd
to
be
assoylled
of
the
sentence
that
he
was
in
bounden
/
The
clergy
answerd
and
sayd
that
it
myght
not
be
/
but
he
wold
swere
to
stonde
to
holy
chirches
ordenaunce
touchyng
the
wrong
that
he
had
done
to
kyng
Richard
/
the
duc
swore
and
delyuerd
kyng
Rychardes
pledges
anone
after
his
othe
/
Than
the
kyng
amended
his
lyf
/
and
had
also
another
warnyng
for
to
amende
his
lyf
/
For
a
man
of
Cenomania
wente
to
saynt
Iames
for
grete
deuocion
and
cam
home
ageyne
sauf
and
sound
/
Therafter
he
had
a
greete
deuocion
to
wende
and
wente
to
the
hooly
land
to
see
oure
lordes
graue
/
As
he
wente
by
the
wey
vpon
caas
aloone
He
sawe
one
with
a
dredeful
face
and
was
aferd
ful
soore
/
and
blessyd
hym self
welfast
with
the
sygne
of
the
crosse
in
euery
side
Than
the
other
as
it
were
despysyng
the
signe
of
the
crosse
seid
/
thou
might
not
defende
the
/
in
that
maner
but
thou
shalt
be
myne
/
&
yf
thou
wolt
falle
doun
to
the
grounde
&
worshipe
me
/
I
shall
make
the
Ryche
/
now
quoth
the
man
it
semeth
that
thou
art
contrarye
and
of
the
other
syde
/
take
thou
thyn
owne
/
crystes
owne
yefte
is
ynough
for
me
/
I
worship
hym
aloone
/
wolt
thou
nylt
quoth
he
/
thou
moost
haue
somwhat
of
myne
/
And
threwe
anon
vpon
the
mannes
heede
as
it
were
a
thynne
mantel
/
that
brente
the
here
of
his
heede
and
made
the
skyn
of
his
hede
al
black
/
the
man
was
soore
aferd
and
cryed
to
saynt
Iames
Saynt
Iame
came
anone
and
arouted
the
fende
and
axed
what
he
was
and
wherof
he
serued
/
I
am
a
fende
quoth
he
and
greue
mankynde
/
I
letted
the
Crysten
kynges
in
the
iourneye
in
the
eest
landes
/
I
toke
kyng
Rychard
prysoner
by
my
seruaunt
the
duc
of
austrich
After
that
king
richard
was
deliud
I
beset
him
al
about
&
namely
about
his
chambre
&
his
tresour
that
he
gadred
besyly
/
whanne
these
wordes
were
sayde
the
fende
vanisshed
awey
&
the
man
was
comforted
and
lefte
his
weye
that
he
had
mente
and
torned
home
ageyne
to
Cenomannea
and
told
kyng
rychard
what
he
had
seen
and
herde
/
and
shewed
hym
his
heede
that
was
swelled
and
scalded
/
than
the
kyng
amended
his
owne
lyf
and
his
maners
/
Aboute
that
tyme
Hubert
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
was
lieutenant
●
of
the
pope
and
of
the
kyng
in
englonde
/
The
Archebisshop
of
yorke
was
deede
.
and
hubert
made
a
greete
counseyll
at
york
/
¶
Capitulum
30
/
ABoute
that
tyme
were
tweyn
that
founded
as
it
were
to
do
the
kynges
prouffyte
al
by
one
entente
but
by
dyners
causes
of
doyng
/
For
the
Abbot
Cadonencis
warned
the
kynge
of
the
fraude
of
his
offycers
/
therfore
he
wolde
that
theyr
outrage
shold
be
chasted
that
men
of
the
contrayes
myght
lyue
in
pees
/
But
william
with
the
long
berd
warned
the
kyng
of
the
outrage
of
ryche
men
that
spared
theyr
owne
Rychesse
&
pylled
pore
men
/
Thenne
this
abbot
had
a
warraunt
and
cam
to
london
in
the
moneth
of
Februar
and
made
somme
to
come
byfore
hym
/
the
offycers
of
countrayes
and
of
prouynces
to
yelde
ful
ac●untes
/
But
deth
hym
lette
soo
that
he
sawe
not
eesterdaye
/
¶
Men
sayn
that
this
william
was
borne
at
london
/
and
had
〈…〉
of
his
longe
berde
that
he
vsed
/
and
was
cleped
william
with
the
long
berde
/
He
vsed
that
longe
berde
bycause
that
he
wolde
seme
the
more
worthy
/
&
semely
in
speche
and
gaderyng
of
many
men
He
was
sharp
of
wytte
and
somwhat
y lettred
and
ouer
mesure
a
grete
speker
and
by
a
maner
kyndly
Rabbysshnesse
of
wyt
and
of
thewes
.
he
wolde
geete
hym
a
grete
name
and
caste
hym
to
doo
newe
dedes
and
byganne
to
here
grete
doyng
and
dedes
/
Also
his
wreched
and
shamely
deedes
ageynste
his
owne
broder
was
sygne
and
token
of
his
wodenesse
in
his
other
dedes
/
For
he
accused
his
owne
broder
of
treson
to
the
kyng
/
for
he
yaf
hym
no
more
large
spence
of
solace
&
cost
than
he
was
wont
/
His
broder
was
a
bourgeys
of
london
/
&
had
founde
hym
to
Scole
/
He
was
scorned
of
the
prynce
for
that
deede
/
&
yet
by
fauoure
of
somme
men
he
hadde
place
among
the
grete
of
london
/
Also
amonge
the
people
he
blamed
venymously
the
pryue
deedes
and
outrage
of
ryche
men
that
mysferde
with
poure
men
and
soo
he
excited
hugely·
the
mene
men
to
loue
and
desyre
fredome
oute
of
mesure
Soo
that
he
socyed
many
to
hym
as
though
they
were
bywytched
ryght
with
wytchecraft
/
For
there
he
hadde
tendaunt
to
his
heestes
fyue
honderd
thousand
and
two
thousand
men
of
london
/
as
it
were
to
the
comyn
puruyour
of
al
/
whanne
he
had
so
many
fautours
as
he
that
wolde
stonde
for
the
pore
people
and
for
the
kynges
prouffyt
he
wold
in
euery
gaderyng
and
counseyll
with
stonde
gentylmen
and
say
that
by
her
fraude
the
kynge
lost
many
grete
enchetes
/
they
grutchyd
ageynst
hym
therfor
/
and
he
sayled
to
the
kyng
and
sayde
hym
/
that
Ryche
men
dyde
hym
greete
wrong
by
cause
he
was
trewe
to
hym
/
Thenne
he
cam
ageyne
and
byganne
to
worche
with
fraude
as
he
was
wont
more
besyly
and
more
trustly
/
and
comforted
his
fautours
as
it
were
by
fauour
of
the
kyng
.
Noyse
and
tydynges
of
this
conspyracy
sprange
oute
and
hubert
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
that
hadde
the
rule
of
the
Royamme
herde
therof
/
and
sente
for
the
peple
/
and
rehersed
how
it
was
tolde
/
and
for
to
put
of
all
euyl
suspection
/
he
prayd
wel
fayre
and
axed
pledges
/
The
peple
was
plesyd
with
his
fayr
speche
and
yaf
and
delyuerd
hym
pledgys
/
but
this
william
helde
forth
as
he
hadde
bygonne
and
had
moch
folke
about
hym
and
went
with
grete
boost
and
aray
and
made
openly
Conuentycles
and
counseyls
and
gadrynge
of
m●n
and
cleped
hym self
the
sauyour
of
poore
men
/
and
made
grete
boost
and
bragge
and
sayde
that
the
frowardnesse
and
outrage
of
myghty
men
sholde
be
alayd
/
and
that
in
a
short
tyme
/
And
he
toke
a
teme
of
hooly
wrytte
and
byganne
to
preche
in
this
maner
/
Haurietis
aquas
in
gaudio
de
fontibus
saluatoris
/
that
is
drawe
vp
water
with
ioye
of
the
welles
of
the
saueour
/
I
am
said
he
the
saueour
of
pore
men
/
ye
be
pore
men
and
haue
essayed
the
harde
handes
of
Ryche
men
/
now
drawe
ye
and
laue
vp
water
of
heelefull
lore
vp
of
my
welles
/
and
that
for
ioye
for
the
tyme
of
your
vysytacion
is
come
/
I
shal
quoth
he
departe
and
dyuyde
watres
from
watres
/
the
people
is
water
/
than
shal
I
dyuyde
and
departe
the
people
that
is
trewe
and
meeke
from
the
peple
that
is
fal●
and
proude
/
I
shal
departe
good
men
from
euyl
men
as
lyghte
from
derknesse
/
than
by
counceyll
of
lordes
this
hubert
sente
for
william
for
he
shold
stande
and
answere
to
that
m●n
shold
putte
ageynst
hym
/
he
come
at
that
tyme
as
he
was
somned
/
but
he
had
soo
moch
peple
aboute
hym
that
he
that
had
sent
for
hym
was
aferd
and
the
softer
in
his
doyng
and
putte
o●
the
dome
for
that
tyme
Afterward
oportunyte
was
aspyed
by
two
burgeys
of
london
/
whanne
he
myghte
be
founde
aloone
withoute
peple
aboute
hym
&
men
of
armes
were
sente
for
to
take
hym
/
But
william
with
his
axe
slewe
one
of
the
bourgeys
that
had
espyed
hym
/
Anone
william
with
fewe
of
his
men
and
with
his
concubyne
that
wolde
neuer
from
hym
wente
in
to
a
chirche
/
that
was
there
fast
by
that
is
saynt
mary
chirch
at
bowe
/
ther
he
wold
not
defende
him
as
it
were
in
a
chirche
but
as
it
were
in
a
Castel
with
strengthe
and
hoped
in
veyn
that
his
peple
wold
come
and
delyuer
hym
/
The
people
was
soory
for
the
peryll
that
he
was
Inne
/
and
is
no
wonder
but
by
cause
of
the
pledgys
that
they
had
yeuen
hym
/
&
for
drede
of
the
knyghtes
that
they
sawe
armed
they
cam
not
to
his
delyueraunce
/
than
william
was
boden
come
oute
but
he
wolde
not
/
than
he
was
compellyd
by
fyer
and
smoke
to
come
oute
maugre
his
teeth
/
whanne
he
cam
oute
the
bourgeys
sonne
/
that
he
had
slayne
forkytte
his
wombe
with
a
knyf
/
but
by
d●me
of
the
court
whanne
he
was
taken
he
was
fyrst
drawen
with
horses
and
than
he
was
hanged
with
nyne
felawes
that
wolde
neuer
leue
hym
/
but
fautours
defamed
the
Archebisshop
as
a
mansle●r
and
not
only
that
but
alfo
for
to
wype
awey
the
shame
of
their
owne
conspyracye
and
for
to
preue
that
they
that
dampned
william
were
wycked
men
and
euyl
doers
/
By
crafte
and
by
fraude
and
gyle
they
fonded
to
make
william
to
haue
the
name
and
worship
of
a
martir
¶
Also
men
seyn
that
a
preest
of
williams
kyn
leyde
the
cheyne
that
william
was
with
bounden
vnder
a
mannes
hede
that
was
seke
of
the
feuers
and
preched
openly
that
the
man
was
hool
anone
/
Ryght
this
sprang
oute
among
the
people
/
and
the
peple
cam
pryuely
by
nyght
and
toke
aweye
his
gybet
and
pared
awey
lytel
and
lytel
the
erth
that
was
by
bled
with
his
bloode
/
And
made
a
grete
dyche
and
kepte
the
erth
as
it
were
holy
relyques
to
hele
with
seke
men
/
Name
and
tydynges
herof
sprang
wel
wyde
and
grete
company
both
of
slye
men
and
of
fooles
cam
to
the
place
and
woke
there
by
nyght
/
Alwey
cam
theder
greete
multitude
of
lewdmen
and
of
fooles
/
and
as
moche
worship
as
they
dyde
the
dede
man
soo
moche
vylonye
they
put
vppon
hym
that
hym
hadde
dampned
/
This
errour
had
soo
his
forth
whanne
it
was
bygon
that
it
wold
haue
by
witched
wyse
men
&
redy
and
they
redyly
take
h●ede
to
the
doyng
that
they
knew
of
this
williams
dedes
/
for
he
slewe
a
man
a
lytel
byfore
his
takyng
/
and
that
is
ynough
for
a
wise
man
to
knowe
that
he
sholde
not
be
worshiped
as
a
martir
/
&
yet
his
last
confession
that
he
made
whanne
he
shold
dye
/
shold
sham●
al
that
worshiped
hym
/
for
a
martir
.
Many
counseylled
hym
to
be
shreuen
mekely
of
his
sinnes
/
and
to
worship
god
/
he
shroof
hym
/
though
it
were
laate
and
knowleched
that
he
had
defouled
saynt
mary
chirche
and
lay
there
by
a
woman
whyle
he
was
therynne
/
Also
by
cause
his
men
come
not
at
his
wylle
to
delyuere
hym
/
he
forsoke
mary
sone
and
called
the
deuyl
to
help
and
prayd
that
he
wold
delyuer
him
Williams
fautours
denyed
al
this
and
sayde
that
it
was
falsly
feyned
/
also
the
vanyte
of
this
tale
fyll
doun
sone
&
dured
but
a
whyle
and
alayde
the
stryf
/
For
sothnesse
is
stedfast
and
is
str
enger
in
long
tyme
/
but
falsenesse
feyned
vanysshed
awey
in
short
tyme
/
¶
Than
hubert
the
Archebisshop
ruler
of
the
Royamme
cursed
that
preest
and
sette
men
of
Armes
to
kepe
that
place
bycause
cause
men
shold
not
c●me
thyder
a
pylgremage
/
And
soo
the
sleyght
that
was
feynyd
fyll
awey
in
short
tyme
/
And
th
oppynyon
of
the
peple
byganne
for
to
reste
¶
Capitulum
31
THat
tyme
one
Fulco
an
holy
preest
in
Gallia
cam
to
kyng
Rychard
and
sayde
kyng
/
to
the
I
saye
in
the
name
of
god
almyghty
that
thou
marye
soone
thyn
thre
euyl
doughters·
leste
somme
worse
happe
the
befall
/
thou
lyest
ypocryte
quoth
the
kyng
for
doughter
haue
I
none
/
yes
sayd
he
/
thou
hast
pryde
Couetyse
and
lechery
/
The
kynge
had
lordes
to
geders
and
sayde
I
ye●e
my
pryde
to
the
templers
and
hospytalers
/
my
couetyse
to
whyte
monkes
/
and
my
lechery
to
prelates
of
hooly
chirche
/
They
that
sawe
this
Fulco
toke
and
putte
hym
in
boundes
/
but
he
myghte
not
be
bounden
/
This
yere
deyd
Rees
prynce
of
wales
/
Of
hym
one
sayde
in
this
maner
/
O
blysse
of
batayll
child
of
chyualrye
Defence
of
contraye
worship
of
armes
/
Arme
of
strenght
hand
of
largenesse
/
eye
of
reson
/
bryghtnesse
of
honeste
/
beryng
in
brest
Hectors
prowesse
/
Achilles
scharpnesse
/
Nestors
sobrenesse
/
Tydeus
hardynesse
/
Sampsons
strength
/
hectors
worthynesse
/
Eurialius
swyftnesse
/
vlyxes
fayre
speche
/
Salamons
wysedome
/
Aiax
hardynesse
/
O
clothynge
of
naked
/
the
hungryes
mete
/
fulfyllyng
al
mennes
bone
/
that
hym
wold
ought
bydde
/
O
fayre
in
speche
/
felawe
in
seruyce
/
honneste
of
dede
and
sobre
in
worde
/
glad
of
semblaunt
and
loue
in
face
/
goodly
to
euery
man
and
ryghtfull
to
all
/
The
noble
dyademe
of
fairenes
of
wales
is
now
fallen
/
that
is
Rees
is
dede
/
al
wales
groneth
/
Rees
is
dede
/
the
name
is
not
lost
but
blysse
passeth
/
The
blisse
of
wales
passeth
/
rees
is
dede
worship
of
the
world
goth
awey
/
Res
al
praysynge
slakyth
/
wales
lyueth
in
gronyng
/
Rees
is
dede
/
Rees
is
awey
/
the
enemye
is
heere
/
for
Rees
is
not
here
/
Nowe
wales
helpyth
not
it self
/
Rees
is
dede
and
y take
awey
/
But
his
noble
name
is
not
dede
for
it
is
alwey
newe
in
the
world
wyde
/
This
place
holdyth
grete
worshipe
yf
the
byrth
is
byholde
/
yf
men
axe
what
is
the
ende
/
It
is
asshes
and
pouder
/
here
he
is
hyd
/
but
he
is
vnhylled
for
nam●
dureth
euermore
/
And
suffreth
not
the
noble
duc
be
hyd
of
speche
/
his
prowesse
passed
his
maners
/
his
wytte
passed
his
prowesse
/
his
fayre
speche
passed
his
wytte
/
his
good
thewes
passed
his
feyr
speche
AFter
Celestinus
the
thyrd
innocent
that
was
callyd
lot●arius
also
was
pope
eyght
yere
and
fyue
monethes·
This
was
a
lettred
man
and
made
the
bookes
de
miseria
humane
condicionis
and
speculum
misse
and
many
constitucions
/
he
dampned
Abbot
Ioachyms
booke
that
he
had
made
ageynste
Pyers
lombard
mayster
of
sentence
/
he
dampned
also
amary
Carnotensis
with
his
heretyk
loore
¶
Also
that
yere
whan
the
Emperour
was
dede
/
the
prynces
of
almayn
discorded
for
somme
chose
otho
and
somme
phelip
the
fifth
henryes
brother
/
but
phelip
was
traytourly
slayne
/
and
otho
was
crowned
of
Pope
innocent
in
fraunce
/
he
fought
anone
with
the
Romaynes
/
by
cause
they
had
don
hym
noo
worship
/
And
than
he
byname
frederyk
the
kyngdome
of
apulea
ageynste
the
popes
wylle
/
and
therfor
he
was
acursed
of
the
Pope
/
than
the
fourth
yere
of
his
regne
the
prynces
of
Almayne
made
Frederyk
Emperour
/
and
he
had
worshipfully
the
victory
of
otho
/
this
last
yere
of
kyng
richard
one
wydomarus
vycecounte
of
lemonke
in
brytayne
the
lasse
/
the
kyng
ofenglondes
owne
man
fonde
greete
tresoure
of
gold
and
syluer
in
his
owne
grounde
/
and
sente
a
greete
dele
of
the
tresour
to
kynge
Rychard
/
and
he
refused
it
and
sayde
that
he
sholde
haue
alle
by
the
ryght
of
his
lordship
/
and
the
other
withsayd
hym
/
Than
the
kynge
besyeged
the
vycecountes
castel
that
is
called
Calux
/
and
trowed
that
the
tresour
was
therin
/
the
mynystres
of
the
Castel
come
oute
to
the
kyng
and
profered
hym
the
castel
with
al
that
was
therin
sauynge
theyr
lyf
and
lyme
and
armour
/
But
the
kyng
wold
not
/
but
had
theym
goo
ageyne
and
defende
theym self
with
al
the
strength
that
they
couth
and
myght
/
Thenne
on
on
a
day
the
kyng
and
the
duc
of
brabant
wente
aboute
for
to
espye
the
feblenesse
of
the
Castel
/
and
one
bertrand
guedon
an
al
balastrer
hyt
the
kyng
in
the
arme
with
a
dart
/
therfor
the
king
hadde
that
the
Castel
sholde
be
take
in
al
wyse
and
al
men
that
were
therinne
shold
be
hanged
oute
take
hym
that
.
hym
had
wounded
and
soo
it
was
done
/
the
shafte
was
take
oute
/
but
the
yron
abode
withynne
and
veynes
and
senewes
were
forkytte
/
&
the
nynthe
daye
after
whanne
the
kyng
shold
dye
/
he
sente
for
hym
that
hym
had
wounded
and
spake
to
hym
and
sayde
/
what
dyd
I
euer
to
the
that
thou
haste
wounded
me
to
deth
/
thou
slewe
quoth
he
my
fader
and
my
twey
bretheren
and
now
thou
woldest
haue
slayne
me
also
/
therfor
it
plesyth
me
what
peyne
I
euer
suffre
/
so
that
thou
be
deede
/
than
the
kynge
commaunded
that
he
shold
goo
free
/
and
yaf
hym
an
honderd
schyllynges
sterlyng
/
But
after
the
kynges
deth
the
duck
of
brabant
made
hym
hee
flayn
al
quyk
/
and
hanged
/
than
kyng
rychard
dyed
the
syxth
day
of
apryl
and
his
body
was
deled
in
thre
and
beryed
in
thre
places
/
therfor
one
sayde
in
metre
in
this
maner
/
vyscera
carleolum
corpus
fons
seruat
ebardy
/
et
cor
Rothomagum
magne
Rycarde
tuum
/
In
terra
diuiditur
vnus
quia
plus
fuit
vno
/
Non
superest
vno
/
gracia
tanta
viro
/
that
is
thy
bowels
ben
at
carl●el
Thy
bodye
at
font
ebrard
.
and
thyn
hert
at
Roon
thou
grete
Rychard
/
he
is
departed
in
thre
for
he
was
more
than
one
and
so
grete
grace
is
not
in
one
man
alyue
/
Another
metriour
sayd
in
this
maner
/
Cryste
tui
calicis
predo
fit
preda
calucis
/
Ere
breui
denis
/
qui
tulit
era
crucis
/
Hic
Richarde
iaces
/
sed
mors
si
cederet
armis
Victa
timore
tui
cederet
armis
tuis
/
that
is
Cryst
the
theef
of
the
chalys
is
caluxes
praye
/
For
short
metal
thou
throwyst
him
doune
that
toke
the
metal
of
the
croys
/
Here
thou
lyest
Rychard
/
but
yf
deth
wold
spare
for
wepen
ouercome
with
drede
of
the
he
wolde
voyde
thy
wepen
/
Treuisa
/
Here
kyng
rychard
is
cleped
Caluxes
pray
for
he
was
slayne
at
a
Castel
that
was
callyd
calux
¶
Capitulum
32
KYng
Rychard
deyd
withoute
children
/
and
his
brother
Iohan
withoute
lond
was
kyng
after
hym
/
Anone
he
occupyed
kynge
rychardes
tresour
at
chynon
and
sente
hubert
the
Archebisshop
to
ordeyne
thynges
in
englond
/
but
thomas
of
thorney
bytoke
angeo
to
Artur
duk
of
Brytayne
the
sonne
of
the
elder
broder
geffrey
/
there
come
to
geders
the
lordes
of
Angeo
of
Cenomannia
and
of
Chynon
in
Tureyn
/
And
helde
with
Artur
as
the
maner
is
of
the
londe
/
there
the
elder
broder
sonne
shal
be
eyer
yf
the
eldest
sonne
dyeth
withoute
sonne
/
Constans
Geffr●ys
loue
countesse
of
brytayne
betoke
the
warde
of
her
sonne
Arthur
and
his
herytage
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
but
Iohan
ouertourned
soone
Cenomannea
/
for
he
helde
with
Arthur
/
Than
at
Eester
at
Roen
Iohan
was
gyrd
with
the
swerde
of
the
ducherye
of
Brytayne
/
And
on
hooly
thursday
at
westmynstre
he
was
crowned
kyng
of
Englond
of
hubert
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
That
daye
Iohan
made
hubert
his
owne
chauncel●r
/
Hubert
was
to
proude
of
that
offyce·
and
afterward
one
spake
to
hym
and
said
Syre
thou
sholdest
not
be
proude
of
the
yok
of
thraldome
/
Of●e
we
haue
herde
of
an
Archebisshop
made
of
a
chaunceler
/
but
neuer
a
chaunceler
made
of
an
Archebisshop
/
herafter
aboute
saynt
Iohns
feste
the
natyuyte
kynge
Iohan
sayled
in
to
normandy
There
were
trew●s
y take
bytwene
the
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
Fraunce
/
and
assured
with
oth
and
with
wrytyng
/
So
that
whether
of
hem
brake
fyrst
that
pees
his
men
sholde
be
assoylled
of
his
hommage
and
fewte
and
torne
to
the
other
kyng
/
But
afterward
kyng
Iohan
wold
slee
his
owne
neuewe
Arthur·
thenne
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
occupyed
many
londes
beyonde
the
see
/
¶
Also
this
yere
the
erle
of
Flaundres
bycam
kyng
Iohns
lege
man
/
And
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
made
Arthur
knyght
/
&
toke
of
hym
hommage
for
the
landes
of
Angeo
/
of
Cenomannea
/
of
Peytow
and
of
toreyn
/
Of
lytel
britayne
and
of
normandy
Also
this
yere
was
made
dyuorse
solempnly
bytwene
kyng
Iohn
and
his
wyf
the
erles
doughter
of
gloucetre
by
cause
of
kynred
in
the
thyrdde
degree
/
And
by
counseyl
of
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
kyng
Iohan
wedded
Isabel
the
doughter
of
engolosym
/
and
gate
on
hir
henry
and
Rychard
duk
of
cornewayle
and
thre
doughters
/
and
toke
anone
tribute
of
euery
teme
lond
in
englond
thre
schyllynges
/
and
wente
ageyne
in
to
normandy
/
That
tyme
the
thyrd
Ranulph
erle
of
Chestre
on
caas
by
ensample
of
the
kyng
lefte
his
wyf
Constance
countesse
of
brytayne
that
he
hadde
w●dded
somtyme
by
counseylle
of
henry
/
and
wedded
one
Clemencia
Rauffes
doughter
of
Feneger
/
therfor
he
dyed
withoute
childeren
as
somme
men
wenen
/
Men
trowyn
that
this
yere
bygan
the
lordship
of
Tartres
/
Thise
m●n
dwellyd
vnder
the
hylles
of
Inde
that
was
preter
Iohns
sone
and
wente
to
robbyng
and
reuing
and
toke
prayes
of
other
nacion●
/
Also
that
yere
Frensshe
men
toke
Constantinople
/
and
made
there
Emperour
baldwyn
Erle
of
Flaundres
/
Men
of
the
countrey
aboute
long
tyme
therafter
myghte
vnnethe
leue
that
that
cyte
was
take
/
and
that
for
old
prophecye
that
sayde
that
that
Cyte
myght
not
be
take
but
by
an
angel
/
but
the
enemyes
entred
in
to
the
cyte
by
a
place
of
the
wal
there
an
Angell
was
peynted
/
and
soo
the
men
of
the
contraye
knewe
atte
last
that
they
were
begyled
by
double
entendment
of
an
angel
/
The
second
Frederyk
was
Emperour
thre
and
thyrty
yere
/
This
was
crowned
of
Pope
honorius
/
fyrst
he
fauoured
hooly
chirche
as
it
were
his
owne
moder
.
but
afterward
he
spoylled
hooly
chirche
as
it
were
his
stepdame
/
therfor
Pope
Honorius
cursed
hym
and
assoylled
men
of
his
fey
and
feute
/
The
nynthe
pope
gregory
renewed
the
same
sentence
/
this
frederyk
toke
his
own
sonne
henry
kyng
of
almayne
and
slewe
hym
in
pryson
/
Also
the
prelates
that
the
nynth
Gregory
had
sente
for
to
c●me
to
a
general
counseyll
he
made
theym
to
be
take
/
And
whyle
he
was
so
acursed
he
wente
to
the
hooly
lond
and
lefte
there
more
desolacion
and
discomforte
than
consolacion
and
comfort
/
Atte
laste
he
was
sette
doune
of
the
fourth
pope
innocent
/
&
whyle
he
be
syeged
a
cyte
of
ytalye
he
loste
his
tresour
/
and
the
popes
legate
chaced
hym
in
to
Apulea
/
and
there
he
eueled
and
dyed
/
¶
Aboute
this
yere
fyll
so
grete
reyn
thonder
/
and
hayl
/
that
hay●
stones
fill
doune
from
heuen
as
grete
egges
y medled
with
reyn
/
And
destroyed
vynes
and
cornes
/
Men
were
shende
and
foules
were
seyn
flee
in
the
eyer
and
bere
fuyer
coles
in
theyr
bylles
and
sette
houses
a
fyer
/
¶
Also
this
yere
at
london
dyed
saynt
hugh
bisshop
of
lyncolne
but
he
was
beryed
at
lyncolne
/
To
his
beryeng
cam
the
popes
legate
and
thre
Archebisshops
of
Caunterbury
of
deuelyn
and
of
Ragne
and
thyrten
bisshops
and
twey
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
Scotland
that
was
soo
comen
thyder
for
to
swere
feute
vpon
the
hubert
archebisshops
crosse
and
for
to
do●
hommage
to
kyng
Iohan.
That
day
a
woman
had
her
syght
that
had
be
seuen
yere
blynde
/
and
a
purskeruer
in
kyttyng
of
purses
was
lame
in
his
handes
till
that
he
was
delyuerd
by
prayeng
of
the
Clergye
of
the
peple
/
This
hughe
was
of
the
nacion
of
beyonde
the
see
/
he
was
made
pryour
of
the
chartrous
at
wycham
/
besydes
Salesbury
and
thenne
he
was
made
bisshop
of
lyncolne
/
Whanne
he
was
stalled
at
lyncolne
by
the
Archedeken
men
axyd
an
hors
other
a
Cowe
for
his
stallyng
/
And
he
sayd
he
were
leuer
forsake
the
bisshoprich
than
yeue
ony
maner
thinges
for
such
a
doynge
/
Wilde
foules
wolde
fetche
mete
at
his
hond
/
This
yere
eustace
abbot
of
flaye
cam
in
to
englond
for
to
preche
goddes
worde
/
and
dyde
many
myracles
amonge
the
other
myracles
he
blessyd
the
welle
of
wy
bysydes
Caunterbury
/
and
seke
men
that
dronk
therof
had
theyr
hee
le
/
For
a
woman
that
had
a
fende
within
her
drank
therof
and
cast
vp
twey
black
todes
/
that
turned
anone
in
to
houndes
and
thenne
in
to
grete
Asses
/
and
flyed
vp
in
to
the
eye
and
lefte
foule
foores
after
hem
/
This
eustace
by
his
prechyng
made
many
man
leue
vserye
and
Chepynge
and
feyres
on
the
sondaye
/
He
made
that
lyght
sholde
brenne
alweye
in
chirches
byfore
goddes
bodye
/
and
that
lordes
at
borde
sholde
haue
almesse
dysshes
/
At
last
somme
prelates
had
enuye
to
this
Eustace
and
sayde
/
thou
hast
noo
leue
to
sette
thyn
hooke
on
other
mennes
rype
/
there
is
moche
corne
quoth
he
/
and
fewe
werkmen
.
and
soo
he
wente
in
to
Normandye
/
Also
this
yere
in
the
prouynce
of
york
in
the
moneth
of
December
were
seen
fyue
mones
in
heuene
/
one
in
the
Eeste
/
Another
in
the
west
/
The
thyrdde
in
the
south
.
the
fourth
in
the
north
/
And
the
fyfthe
in
the
myddel
of
heuene
/
And
yede
syxe
sythes
aboute
the
other
mones
/
as
it
were
in
an
houre
/
and
vanysshed
awey
atte
laste
/
¶
Capitulum
33
AT
lammesse
at
the
castel
of
myrabel
kyng
Iohan
toke
and
slew
his
neuew
Arthur
and
prysonned
his
syster
elyanor
at
Brystowe
to
her
lyues
ende
/
therfor
as
it
were
for
felonye
/
the
kyng
of
fraunce
occupyed
normandy
brytayn
peytow
/
angeo
/
&
Cenomannea
/
This
yere
that
was
the
syxth
yere
of
the
thyrdde
Innocencius
began
thordre
of
frere
prechours
in
the
countray
of
tholons
vnder
the
duc
dominik
/
but
it
myht
not
be
confermed
before
the
fyrste
yere
of
honorius
/
than
fylle
a
sharp
wynter
and
grysly
/
and
dured
from
Ieres
daye
to
the
annunciacion
/
Also
kynge
Iohan
maryed
his
baast
doughter
to
lewelyn
prynce
of
wales
/
and
yaf
with
her
the
castel
and
all
the
lordship
of
Ellesmer
in
the
marche
of
wales
/
this
yere
whan
hubert
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
was
dede
fyll
grete
stryf
in
the
ehirche
of
Caunterbury
/
For
some
chose
the
suppryour
/
and
somme
the
bisshop
of
norwyche
/
by
the
kynges
heeste
/
but
Innocencius
the
pope
vndyd
eyther
election
and
sacred
steuen
of
langton
/
Houndes
and
maistynes
ben
slayne
in
al
the
forestes
of
englond
/
Gir
In
southe
wales
in
morgons
land
a
knyght
appered
to
one
mayster
moris
in
his
sleepe
that
was
wonte
to
playe
with
hym
/
and
to
make
versus
eyther
with
other
now
begynnyng
and
eft
endyng
/
So
that
eyther
shold
ende
others
verse
/
In
that
apperyng
the
knyht
spake
to
maystre
morys
and
sayde
/
Mayster
morys
I
wole
that
thou
ende
this
verse
/
Destruet
hoc
reguum
Rex
regum
/
But
ende
thou
it
quoth
morys
for
thou
hast
almoost
made
a
ful
verse
/
As
I
see
quoth
the
knyght
/
thou
art
old
and
slowe
/
Therfore
ende
in
this
maner
/
Destruet
hoc
regnum
rex
regum
duplici
plaga
That
is
kyng
of
kynges
shal
destroye
this
Royamme
with
double
meschyefs
/
Also
this
yere
was
henry
borne
kyng
Iohns
oldest
sone
y gete
on
ysabel
/
he
gate
on
hyr
this
henry
and
rychard
Erle
of
Cornewayle
and
thre
doughters
/
Isabel
the
emperyce
&
Elyanor
that
was
fyrste
maryed
to
william
marchal
Erle
of
Penbroke
and
afte●ward
to
symon
de
montford
erle
of
leycetre
that
gate
on
hyr
six
children
/
¶
Also
the
thyrd
Iane
was
maryed
to
the
kyng
of
Scotland
/
¶
This
yere
bygan
the
enterdytyng
of
Englond
that
dured
seuen
yere
contynuelly
/
For
kynge
Iohan
refused
and
wold
in
noo
wyse
take
Steuen
of
langton
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
that
was
confermed
by
the
Pope·
Also
kynge
Iohan
chased
the
monkes
of
caunterbury
and
toke
their
goodes
in
his
owne
honde
/
therfor
the
pope
assoylled
kyng
Iohans
men
of
his
hommage
and
fewte
/
and
wrote
to
the
kynges
next
Iohan
that
they
shold
arryse
ageynst
Iohn
Heretiks
that
hight
albygensis
come
in
to
englond
/
and
some
of
them
were
brent
alyue
/
Sarasyns
cam
oute
of
affryca
with
thre
thousand
men
of
armes
al
without
/
lx
/
M
/
Lauendres
/
and
occupyed
a
grete
dele
of
spayne
/
therfor
Innocencius
the
pope
sente
messagers
to
dyuerse
nacions
for
helpe
and
socour
of
the
holy
landes
/
for
the
sarasyns
had
bylded
strengthes
in
the
hylle
mount
Tabor
for
to
werre
ageynste
Acres
/
Also
this
yere
saynt
Fraunceys
bygan
the
ordre
of
frere
menours
bysides
assyse
/
The
kyng
of
Fraunce
with
a
grete
hoost
occupyed
the
clyues
of
normandy
ageynst
kyng
Iohan
/
The
popes
legate
pandulphus
cam
in
to
englond
and
spake
to
kyng
Iohan
and
chargyd
hyghely
/
that
he
shold
be
buxom
and
obedyente
to
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
the
kynge
sawe
peryll
in
euery
syde
by
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
&
also
by
lordes
of
his
owne
landes
/
that
had
by
wrytyng
torned
hem
self
to
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
than
the
kyng
oblegyd
al
his
kyngdom
of
englond
and
Irlond
also
for
hym
and
his
heyers
to
pope
Innocencius
and
his
lauful
successours
for
euer
/
so
that
after
that
tyme
he
and
his
heyres
sholde
be
feodaryes
to
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
and
pay
euery
yere
seuen
honderd
mark
/
for
englond
and
two
honderd
mark
for
Irlond
/
Soo
that
yf
he
or
ony
of
his
heyres
fayled
of
this
condicion
other
of
the
payemente
he
shold
falle
of
the
ryght
of
the
kyngdome
/
herafter
pandulphus
wente
forth
and
compellyd
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
to
wende
oute
of
normandye
Steuen
tharchebisshop
/
and
they
that
were
exyled
with
hym
cam
in
to
englonde
and
assoylled
the
kyng
and
his
fautours
in
the
chirche
of
wynchestre
/
but
he
made
hem
swere
that
they
shold
restore
al
that
was
wrongfully
taken
/
About
that
tyme
kyng
Iohn
caused
to
hange
&
drawe
an
holy
man
that
hight
pyers
of
ponfret
/
for
he
had
warned
hym
of
many
myshappes
that
him
shold
fal
for
his
cruelnes
and
for
his
fornycacion
.
Also
for
he
had
warned
hym
that
he
shold
regne
but
/
xiiij
/
yere
/
&
he
regned
almoost
xviij
/
yere
/
but
he
knewe
not
in
that
doyng
that
he
regned
frely
but
xiiij
yere
/
but
he
regned
thre
yere
not
frely
for
thylke
thr●
yere
he
was
trybutary
to
the
pope
/
cryst
appered
twyes
to
this
pyers
at
yorke
and
ones
at
ponntfret
and
taught
hym
many
thynges
that
he
tolde
afterwarde
to
bisshops
and
peple
that
were
of
euyll
lyf
/
Also
in
a
tyme
he
lay
thre
dayes
and
thre
nyghtes
as
he
were
in
swonyng
and
was
rauysshed
and
sawe
the
Ioyes
and
peynes
of
good
men
&
of
euyl
/
On
saint
andrews
euen
kyng
Iohn
toke
the
Castel
of
Rouchestre
/
there
many
gentilmen
were
conspyred
ageynste
hym
/
Also
lowys
that
was
the
kynges
broder
of
Fraunce
cam
in
to
englond
atte
prayer
of
the
lordes
and
hadde
hommage
and
fewte
of
Frensshe
men
and
Englysshe
/
and
of
the
kynge
of
scotland
at
london
/
But
the
Popes
legate
Gna●●
was
than
in
englond
/
and
cursed
lowys
and
his
fautours
/
nethe
lesse
lowy●
toke
wynchestre
and
besyeged
douer
and
wyndesore·
Pope
Innocencius
deyd
/
and
the
thyrdde
honorius
was
pope
after
hym
ten
yere
and
eyght
monethes
/
In
his
fyrst
yere
he
confermed
the
ordre
of
frere
prechours
/
For
the
thyrd
Innocencius
was
loth
to
conferme
that
ordre
/
kyng
iohn
deyd
at
newerk
of
the
flux
on
saynt
Calyxtes
day
the
pope
/
the
seuententh
yere
of
his
kyngdom
in
the
syxth
moneth
/
but
he
was
●oweld
in
the
Abbaye
of
whyte
chanons
at
Croghton
/
and
beryed
at
wyrcetre
in
the
middel
of
the
quere
of
monkes
/
R
/
But
the
comyn
fame
tellyth
that
he
swore
there
at
meete
that
the
loof
that
was
than
there
worth
an
half
peny
/
shold
be
worth
twelue
pens
within
that
yere
yf
he
myght
lyue
/
A
monke
of
that
hous
herde
that
/
and
made
hym
drynke
of
venym
and
shroof
hym
and
was
houseled
and
drank
to
the
kyng
as
it
were
his
tastour
/
and
soo
the
kynge
/
and
he
deyd
both
attones
¶
Capitulum
34
/
ANon
vpon
saynt
symons
day
&
Iude
kyng
Iohns
sone
henry
a
child
of
ix
yere
old
was
made
kyng
/
he
was
holpen
by
strength
&
wyt
of
the
Popes
legate
of
the
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
of
th
erles
of
penbroke
/
&
of
chestre
/
for
ranulph
erle
of
chestre
had
than
take
lyncoln
ageynst
lowy●
&
slayn
ther
many
frenssh
men
Than
lowis
saw
that
his
party
was
febled
&
toke
money
&
yelded
vp
the
strengthes
that
he
had
holde
/
&
was
assoilled
of
the
popes
legate
/
&
went
ageyne
in
fraunce
/
Lewyd
men
that
helde
with
lowys
were
not
disheryted
but
clerkes
as
the
trespas
wa●
grete
were
pryued
of
her
benefyces
/
other
sente
to
the
court
of
rome
for
to
be
assoylled
/
Ranulph
erle
of
chestre
went
to
ierlm
after
that
he
was
acorded
with
lewelyn
prync●
of
wales
/
&
damyeta
was
taken
of
crysten
men
/
This
yere
fyrst
the
abbotes
of
blac
ordre
come
to
geders
at
oxenford
for
to
tr●te
of
thordre
/
kyng
henry
began
the
newe
werk
at
westmestre
/
&
ranulph
erle
of
chestre
cam
oute
of
the
hooly
lande
and
bylded
the
castels
of
charteley
&
of
beston
&
th
abbay
of
delacresse
of
the
whyte
ordre
/
for
the
costes
of
these
castels
/
he
toke
tollage
of
&
in
all
his
land
/
Also
this
yere
seint
thomas
of
caunterbury
the
martir
was
translated
by
Steuen
the
Archebisshop
duryng
the
solempnyte
he
fond
hey
and
prouende
to
al
men
that
wold
axe
hit
in
the
wey
bytwene
london
and
Caunterbury
/
¶
Also
in
the
day
of
the
translacion
he
made
wyn
to
renne
in
pypes
contynuelly
in
dyuers
places
of
the
Cyte
/
&
so
the
cost
that
steuen
made
in
thi●
solempnite
/
his
fourth
successour
bonefacius
payed
it
vnnethe
/
Alysander
kyng
of
scotland
wedded
Ione
kynge
henryes
syster
/
On
saynt
luk
the
euangelystes
day
cam
a
wynde
oute
of
the
north
syde
/
that
brake
doune
houses
orchardes
and
wodes
/
belhous
/
and
belfrayes
/
Also
fyry
dragons
&
euyl
spirites
were
seen
fle
aboute
in
the
whyrlwynde
/
At
ox●ford
in
the
counseyl
of
bisshops
was
one
taken
that
hadde
in
his
body
woundes
as
oure
lord
Cryst
had
y nayled
to
the
crosse
/
This
sayde
that
he
was
Ihesus
/
but
by
dome
of
holy
chirche
he
was
take
to
be
punysshed
&
at
abburbury
he
was
nayled
to
the
crosse
/
Dauid
an
erle
of
Scotland
had
a
sonne
Iohan
that
wedded
lewelins
doughter
prince
of
wales
as
it
were
for
final
acorde
bytwene
him
and
lewelyn
and
his
eme
Ranulph
Erle
of
chestre
/
Iohan
kyng
of
Ierusalem
cam
in
to
England
for
socour
of
the
hooly
land
/
the
lordes
of
englonde
graunted
kyng
henry
●he
wardes
of
heyres
and
of
her
●andes
and
that
was
begynnyng
of
moche
harme
in
englond
/
and
sone
therafter
kyng
henry
toke
the
fyftenth
peny
in
al
englond
/
This
yere
fyrst
come
frere
menours
in
to
englond
two
yere
byfore
saynt
Fraunceys
deth
/
After
honorius
the
nynthe
gregory
was
Pope
fourten
yere
/
this
strengthed
the
sentence
of
cursyng
ayenst
Frederyk
the
Emperour
/
Therfore
the
Emperour
toke
many
prelates
and
two
Cardynals
that
we●
to
the
counseyle
/
This
Pope
made
broder
Raymund
to
compyl●
fyue
bookes
of
decretales
that
were
gadred
of
many
constitucions
pystles
and
decretales
/
Also
in
a
tyme
this
Pope
was
besyeged
of
the
emperour
in
the
cyte
of
Rome
/
&
he
saw
that
the
romayns
had
taken
mede
of
th emperour
/
than
he
toke
in
his
handes
the
hedes
of
thappostles
petir
&
paul
/
&
made
a
procession
from
seint
iohns
chirch
the
lateran
to
seint
peters
chirch
&
so
he
awelded
the
hertes
of
the
romamayns
/
therfor
th emperour
was
aferd
&
went
thens
a
ferre
wey
/
Steuen
tharchebisshop
deyd
he
quoted
the
bible
at
paris
&
marked
the
capytres
/
&
endited
kyng
rychardes
lif
/
&
left
after
him
many
good
bokes
that
he
had
made
/
the
grete
deen
of
london
maist
richard
of
wethershed
was
archebisshop
after
him
/
also
thi●
yere
deid
william
of
alune
a
lettred
man
/
first
he
was
chaunceler
&
than
bisshop
of
paris
/
&
lefte
after
him
many
bokes
that
he
had
made
de
sacramentis
Cur
deus
homo
/
de
fide
et
de
legibus
/
&
de
vniuso
corporali
&
spūali
/
gregory
toke
the
dyme
●f
holy
chirche
/
while
the
Bisshop
o●
london
sayde
his
masse
in
saynt
paules
chirche
fyl
so
grete
thycknesse
of
cloudes
derknesse
of
the
sonne
/
with
thundryng
&
lyghtnyng
and
stenche
that
no
man
myght
suffre
/
so
that
the
peple
went
oute
of
the
chirche
/
&
lefte
the
bisshop
there
with
his
seruaunte●
aloone
/
This
yere
kynge
henry
graunted
englysshmen
many
Fredoms
/
but
he
toke
of
hem
the
fyftenth
dele
of
her
goodes
/
&
catail
for
to
wynne
landes
beyonde
the
see
that
the
kyng
of
fraunce
had
occupyed
in
kyng
henryes
tyme
/
&
so
he
sayled
ouer
see
with
gret●
strength
&
dyd●
lytel
prouffyte
/
william
de
brewes
was
blamed
for
lewillyns
wyf
prynce
of
wales
/
&
prysoned
and
hanged
/
therfor
fyl
grete
stryf
bitwene
the
kyng
and
lew●lyn
/
Ranulph
erle
of
chestre
.
of
lyncoln
&
of
huntyngdon
deyd
at
walyngford
&
was
beryed
at
Chestre
in
the
chapytre
of
monkes
with
his
for
faders
/
his
sistres
sonne
Iohan
scot
was
erle
after
hym
/
This
ranulph
dyed
withoute
children
/
&
had
four
sustres
/
the
eldeste
of
hem
mold
was
maryed
to
dauyd
an
erle
of
scotland
/
of
hym
can
Iohn
scot
/
the
second
sister
mablye
was
maryed
to
th
erle
of
arundel
/
the
thyrdde
agnes
to
th
erle
of
derby
william
de
Ferraus
/
the
fourth
hawys
was
maryed
to
th
erle
of
wynchestre
robert
quynycy
/
kyng
henry
made
the
hospytal
of
saynt
Iohan
withoute
eest
yate
at
oxenford
&
layd
the
fyrst
stone
/
whan
rychard
archebisshop
of
caunterbury
was
dede
/
saynt
edmond
of
abendon
was
archebisshop
after
hym
that
was
at
that
tyme
tresorer
of
salesbury
.
he
dyed
beyonde
the
see
the
eyghtenth
yere
of
his
bisshoprych
and
was
bury●d
at
pountney
in
burgoyn
/
&
the
seuenth
yere
therafter
he
was
translated
by
fauour
of
the
fourth
innocent
the
pope
¶
Capitulum
35
FRederik
themperour
wedded
ysabel
kyng
henryes
sust
/
that
yere
iewes
were
brought
bifore
the
kyng
at
westmestre
/
for
they
had
hyd
a
child
al
a
yere
at
norwich
/
&
after
that
they
had
circumcyded
hym
they
cast
for
to
naile
hym
to
the
crosse
/
kyng
henry
wedded
the
erles
doughter
of
prouynce
/
Iohn
scot
erle
of
Chestre
and
of
huntyngdon
deyd
without
children
at
derēhal●
the
seuenth
day
of
Iuyn
&
was
beryed
at
chestre
/
but
bycause
that
this
landes
had
prerogatyues
of
realte
/
his
erldom
fyll
in
to
the
kynges
hond
&
his
systres
that
were
his
eyres
had
other
landes
/
therfor
in
cōpēsacion
by
cause
that
so
feyr
a
lordship
shold
not
be
deled
bytwene
dystanes
of
women
/
this
Iohan
had
four
systres
/
one
of
hem
margaret
was
wedded
to
aleyn
of
galwey
and
bore
the
mayde
deuergoyl
/
This
mayde
was
wedded
to
Iohn
bayllol
/
&
bare
Iohn
baillol
/
kyng
of
scotland
/
the
other
syster
Isabel
was
maryed
to
robert
de
bruys
/
the
third
sister
wold
dyed
without
children
/
the
fourth
sister
alda
was
maryed
to
henry
de
hastyngys
/
Also
this
yere
Octobonus
the
legate
cam
in
to
englond
/
&
ordeyned
many
good
ordenaunces
for
the
prouffyte
of
hooly
chirche
/
cs
he
passed
thurgh
Oxenford
was
grete
fyghtyng
bytwene
the
scolers
and
som
of
his
meyne
/
so
that
one
of
his
men
was
slayne
/
&
he
hym●self
octobonus
was
besyeged
in
the
belfray
at
osenay
till
euensonge
tyme
/
&
myght
vnneth
be
delyuerd
by
many
of
the
kynges
mynystres
that
cam
thider
from
abyndon
/
than
he
was
brought
at
walyngford
&
cursed
the
mysdoers
&
suspended
the
studie
of
oxenford
til
that
the
abbot
&
chanons
of
osenay
&
maystres
regentes
of
oxenford
cam
barfote
&
bare
legged
and
vngird
thurgh
london
to
the
legate
and
had
foryeuenes
vnneth
/
that
yere
a
fals
clerk
feyned
hym self
mad
/
&
espyed
the
pryuyte
of
the
kynges
court
/
&
cam
by
a
wyndowe
in
to
the
kynges
chambre
at
wodstock
for
to
slee
the
kyng
/
but
by
the
crye
of
an
holy
woman
he
was
taken
&
drawen
at
Couentre
/
Edward
kyng
henryes
eldest
sonne
is
borne
at
westmynstre
/
hym
cristned
octoban
the
legate
and
confermed
edmond
archebisshop
/
This
yere
the
kynges
of
Tartres
whan
th●y
had
ouercome
the
eest
landes
they
departed
hem
in
twey
companyes
/
that
one
party
therof
destroyed
so
hungary
&
pannonia
that
men
of
the
countray
ete
the
flessh
of
their
own
children
/
&
many
scrapyd
of
the
pouder
of
an
hyll
and
ete
it
as
it
were
mele
/
After
the
nynth
gregory
the
fourth
Celestinus
was
pope
one
moneth
/
&
the
see
was
voyde
one
yere
/
And
after
him
the
fourth
innocent
was
pope
enleuen
yere
and
syx
monethes
/
Oure
saueours
crowne
of
thornes
wa●
brought
in
to
Fraunce
/
Octobonus
went
oute
of
englond
and
was
take
in
the
see
of
the
emperours
men
/
At
Chestre
kyng
henry
entred
in
to
wales
/
&
dauid
the
prince
cam
to
him
at
ruthland
/
that
yere
dyed
seint
edmond
at
pōteny
&
bonefas
was
archebisshop
after
him
/
this
edmond
was
born
at
abendon
besides
oxenford
/
&
had
an
holy
fader
&
moder
/
his
faders
name
was
edward
rych
by
his
surname
/
by
assent
of
his
wif
he
lad
relygyous
lyf
at
euesham
/
his
moders
name
was
mablye
/
she
vsed
the
heer
&
an
haberion
/
&
fought
in
her
flesshe
ageynst
the
fflesshe
/
Edmond
was
born
cleene
of
al
wem
of
childhode
on
saynt
edmondes
daye
the
kyng
and
martir
/
and
lay
al
that
day
from
the
morow
tyde
to
euen
as
though
he
were
a
swowne
/
So
that
they
that
were
there
wold
haue
buryed
hym
yf
his
moder
had
not
withsayd
hym
/
he
was
cleped
edmond
that
is
gracyous
and
clene
/
for
he
was
borne
on
a
saynt
edmondes
daye
/
And
also
whyle
his
moder
was
with
childe
with
hym
/
she
wente
a
pylgremage
/
and
badde
her
bedes
at
saynt
edmondes
tombe
/
and
there
she
was
first
ware
that
the
childe
was
alyue
/
¶
From
his
fyrste
childhode
this
vsed
his
wytte
to
the
studye
of
goodnesse
by
occupacion
of
goostly
/
lyuynge
/
For
good
vsage
and
customme
shold
afterward
haue
the
maystrye
/
and
voyde
al
wycked
dedes
/
though
he
were
shynyng
with
al
the
floures
of
vertues
/
yet
he
chose
the
clennes
that
makyth
man
be
next
god
/
In
token
therof
he
made
his
auowe
to
oure
ladye
by
his
moders
counseyl
/
he
vsed
the
heer
and
fasted
euery
fryday
with
brede
and
water
/
and
vsed
euery
sonday
and
holy
day
to
saye
al
the
sauter
er
he
wold
dyne
/
In
his
childhode
he
lerned
his
gramer
and
was
soo
dysesed
with
the
hede
ache
that
he
had
no
hope
to
spede
afterward
in
lore
/
his
moder
spak
to
hym
and
sayd
sone
I
trowe
that
the
lewd
and
vnsemely
tonsour
that
thou
vsest
is
cause
of
thy
woo
/
Than
afterward
he
vsed
tonsoure
of
a
clerk
/
and
was
hool
of
al
that
woo
/
In
a
tyme
he
walked
by
hym self
in
a
meede
/
besydes
oxenford
/
and
a
fayr
childe
appered
to
hym
and
sayde
/
hayl
my
leef
/
I
wonder
that
thou
knowest
me
not
.
and
namely
whyle
I
am
alwey
by
thy
syde
in
scole
and
in
other
places
/
therfor
what
thou
seest
in
my
forheede
wryten
/
prente
it
euery
nyght
in
thyne
owne
forhede
/
The
wrytinge
was
Ihesus
Nazarenus
Rex
Iudeorum
/
that
is
Ihus
of
Nazareth
kyng●
of
Iewes
/
Therafter
he
lerned
alwey
to
haue
oure
lordes
passion
in
his
mynde
/
Ones
for
besynes
of
a
lesson
that
he
muste
rede
he
forgate
it
/
¶
Thenne
whan
the
day
byganne
to
sprynge
the
old
enemy
bond
fast
his
hondes
/
by
cause
that
he
shold
not
blesse
hym self
/
and
he
prayd
in
his
herte
/
and
the
enemy
fyl
doune
from
hym
bytwene
the
bedde
and
the
wal
/
and
he
coniuryd
hym
by
the
shedyng
of
goddes
bloode
that
he
shold
telle
wherwith
he
myght
be
moost
y chasted
/
with
that
thou
hast
now
nempned
quoth
the
fende
/
Another
tyme
he
had
foryete
to
saye
this
oryson
/
O
beata
et
intemerata
/
And
saynt
Iohan
the
ewangelyst
appered
to
hym
in
his
slepe
/
and
manaced
him
to
smite
with
a
pawmer
And
for
hooly
wrytt
sayth
that
he
that
rectheth
not
of
the
smale
fallyth
awey
lytel
/
and
litel
/
and
he
wold
euery
day
shryue
him
and
clense
him
of
venyal
synnes
/
by
entysyng
of
the
old
enemy
his
hoostes
doughter
not
only
with
sygnes
and
bekkes
/
but
also
with
wordes
auentred
her
to
tempte
saynt
Edmond
for
to
do
amysse
and
wold
not
cesse
/
er
she
cam
to
the
hooly
mans
chambre
and
was
strypte
and
scourged
and
soo
she
putt
of
her
utchyng
and
whan
the
enemy
myght
not
spede
by
the
wenche
he
auentred
by
the
wyf
to
assaylle
hym
/
but
edmond
wold
not
take
her
yeftes
withoute
leue
of
the
husbond
/
and
put
her
of
soo
ashamed
/
and
though
he
was
not
infra
sacros
/
he
was
a
mayster
of
Art
/
and
vsed
to
here
a
masse
/
and
saye
his
houres
euery
day
/
er
he
wolde
rede
/
and
was
prouffytable
to
his
scolers
/
for
he
taught
hem
here
masse
also
/
whanne
he
toke
moneye
of
his
scolers
he
leyde
it
in
a
wyndowe
and
seyd
powder
to
pouder
/
&
asshes
to
asshes
/
but
the
money
was
ofte
take
awey
/
with
his
felaws
in
game
other
els
pryuely
with
theeues
/
whanne
he
radde
arithmetryk
/
his
moder
that
was
deede
appered
to
hym
in
his
sleepe
and
axyd
of
hym
&
sayde
what
fygures
be
these
that
thou
studiest
yune
/
&
he
answerred
suche
and
suche
/
than
she
peynted
thre
cerkles
in
hyr
ryght
honde
as
though
she
wold
mene
the
fader
and
sonne
and
hooly
goost
and
sayde
/
Sonne
studye
thou
in
these
fygures
after
this
tyme
/
Selde
he
sate
in
chirche
but
he
bad
his
bedes
other
standyng
other
knelyng
/
For
he
was
a
noble
precheour
/
a
sharp
arguer
&
a
mylde
lyster
.
For
he
was
auysed
and
toke
heede
of
falace
/
and
was
waare
and
wyse
in
assoylynge
of
questions
/
and
did
grete
prouffyte
in
redyng
¶
For
greete
abstynence
his
heer
fyll
aweye
from
his
berde
and
heede
/
soo
that
his
lyppes
semed
y cloue
/
he
vsed
alwey
grete
mete
&
lefte
flesshe
on
mondaye
and
wonesdaye
/
and
also
in
septuagesima
that
is
al
the
lente
from
tyme
that
Alleluya
is
closed
/
he
wold
taste
noo
Flesshe
the
daye
before
that
he
wold
singe
his
masse
/
and
soo
ofte
it
happed
that
he
ete
noo
Flesshe
in
a
moneth
al
hoole
/
he
ete
but
selde
twyes
a
daye
/
he
rought
not
of
lectuaryes
and
of
medecyns
/
For
grete
knelyng
his
knees
were
harde
as
the
sooles
of
his
feete
/
Euery
daye
he
said
thre
paire
of
matyns
and
of
houres
of
the
daye
of
our
ladye
and
of
the
hooly
goost
with
Placebo
and
dirige
A
night
after
his
firste
sleepe
he
wolde
aduise
and
saye
certeyne
prayers
and
psalmes
/
Yf
ony
enuious
worde
.
come
in
place
/
he
wolde
not
be
in
pledynge
of
causes
/
he
wold
haue
men
〈◊〉
s●culer
court
with
hym
to
the
mete
/
For
he
wold
wynne
hem
〈…〉
blesse
of
heuene
/
he
wold
not
vysyte
his
houses
of
offyce
/
〈◊〉
heere
acomptes
of
his
mynystres
/
he
spente
alwey
more
●han
he
hadde
He
chalengyd
of
his
seruanntes
clennesse
of
body
by
couenaunte
wryten
/
Soo
that
yf
ony
of
hem
fyll
in
to
lecherye
/
he
shold
take
his
hyer
and
take
his
leeue
/
and
goo
his
wey
/
Tethynges
and
offrynges
and
redempcion̄
of
his
synnes
/
he
spente
only
in
mylde
vses
/
he
had
byfore
hym
paynted
the
ymage
of
oure
lady
and
al
aboute
hym
the
passion
of
our
lord
/
And
soo
the
lesson
come
of
the
booke
/
and
byfore
the
ymage
he
had
his
hedes
/
and
of
eyther
come
grete
deuocion
/
the
tyme
of
etyng
and
slepyng
and
redyng
whanne
he
myght
not
studye
he
tolde
hit
al
lost
/
As
ofte
as
he
opened
his
bible
/
he
wold
worship
it
with
a
crosse
/
whanne
the
legacy
of
the
crosse
was
commytted
to
hym
he
toke
noo
procuratoryes
that
hym
were
graunted
but
ayenste
the
vsages
of
other
suche
legates
he
trauaylled
on
his
owne
coste
/
he
prechyd
at
oxenford
at
gloucestre
/
at
wyrcetre
/
and
Reyn.
that
fyll
on
the
people
he
made
turne
ageyne
with
his
prayers·
It
happed
as
he
slepte
in
his
studye
that
a
candel
fyll
doune
on
his
byble
and
brente
/
but
whanne
he
awoke
he
sawe
/
noo
brennynge
was
seen
/
Also
with
hys
penne
he
made
thre
crosses
on
a
kybe
that
he
hadde
/
&
it
vanysshed
awey
/
his
heeris
that
he
wered
were
throwen
in
to
the
fyer
whan
they
were
old
/
but
they
myght
not
brenne
and
in
the
heres
that
he
wered
myght
vnnethe
ony
worme
be
founde
/
Somtyme
messagers
were
sent
from
Caunterbury
to
Salesbury
For
edmond
tresorer
of
that
place
shol̄de
come
and
be
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
the
deen
of
Salesbury
spake
to
hem
and
sayde
ye
be
welcom
and
euel
come
/
ye
be
welcome
for
ye
do
worship
to
oure
chirche
/
but
ye
be
euyl
come
/
for
ye
take
oure
tresoure
with
the
tresorer
/
hym
shamed
not
to
drawe
of
his
owne
hosen
&
shone
/
Euery
man
that
he
met
in
the
wey
/
that
wolde
be
shryuen
to
hym·
he
wolde
lyght
doune
of
his
hors
/
and
here
his
shryfte
/
&
spare
for
no
let
of
comyng
to
his
ynne
/
nother
for
wynde
nother
for
reyne
/
ne
for
other
weder
/
he
ferde
as
the
olif
tree
that
holdith
to
yt
self
the
bytternesse
in
the
rynde
and
heldeth
oute
toother
the
swetnesse
of
the
oyle
/
soo
he
was
harde
to
hym self
/
and
easy
and
goodly
to
other
men
/
he
beete
his
brest
ofte
with
his
honde
&
his
knees
ageynst
the
grounde
/
Soo
that
clerkes
that
lay
in
seler●
vnder
hym
myght
vnneth
slepe
For
worship
of
oure
lady
he
worshiped
al
wymmen
/
but
therby
he
was
neuer
y wemmed
/
but
in
a
tyme
one
blamed
hym
that
was
hoomely
with
hym
/
For
a
fayr
wyf
that
he
wold
ofte
speke
with
/
And
he
answerde
and
sayde
/
Sawe
thow
not
how
fayr
she
was
/
y
know●●che
/
she
hath
ofte
sette
by
me
/
but
by
her
was
I
neuer
more
temp●ed
/
that
I
was
by
the
wal
/
and
yet
more
th●ugh
all
that
I
haue
trespaced
in
that
maner
synne
were
wryten
in
my
forhede
I
shol̄de
not
be
ashamed
/
he
hated
takers
of
yeftes
and
sayde
in
Frensshe
Entreprendre
/
and
prender
is
but
one
lettre
aloone
/
At
last
by
exytyng
of
the
deuyl
kyng
henry
and
the
chapytre
hous
of
Caunterbury
was
rebel
ageynst
hym
/
In
that
hurlyng
he
made
it
as
though
he
knewe
it
not
/
and
kyssed
hem
and
preserued
hym
and
dyde
to
hem
al
other
homely
dedes
/
and
whanne
his
frendes
sayde
he
was
to
mylde
/
and
yafe
ensample
to
other
men
for
to
aryse
in
the
same
wyse
/
he
answerd
and
sayd
the
swellyng
of
the
see
as
mylk
/
we
shal
souke
and
ete
wylde
hony
in
the
wyldernesse
of
this
world
with
Iohan
baptist
the
forgoer
of
our
lord
/
the
power
of
takyng
wreche
moote
be
withholde
only
in
goddes
hande
/
I
wol
not
of
other
mennes
defautes
gete
me
loenge
and
vnprouffytable
c●st
&
trauayll
/
than
he
had
prelates
to geders
&
axyd
how
he
might
releue
hooly
chirche
that
was
made
subgette
and
thral
/
It
was
counseyled
that
the
kyng
and
other
men
that
were
rebell
shold
be
warned
/
and
yf
they
wolde
not
amende
/
than
the
wreche
of
C●nsures
of
hooly
chirche
/
sholde
not
sl●pe
/
the
hooly
man
assenteth
&
&
goth
to
the
kyng
/
the
kyng
axith
auysement
/
and
he
abideth
but
al
for
nought
/
therfor
the
kyng
was
spared
aloone
and
all
other
that
were
rebell
were
denounsed
acursed
/
but
therby
wolde
not
the
euel
doers
be
amended
/
Than
hym
was
leuer
suffre
the
malyce
for
a
tyme
than
kyth
his
myght
in
plee
and
in
stryf
/
for
be
toke
heede
that
though
he
hadde
doone
al
that
he
myght
/
hit
myghte
happe
that
the
Popes
legate
that
was
than
in
englond
/
wolde
vndoo
al
his
sentence
and
dedes
and
so
comforte
the
kyng
to
wors
dedes
/
but
yf
the
Archebisshop
were
presente
and
corrected
not
her
trespas
and
errours
/
hit
myght
seme
that
he
wolde
alowe
his
dedes
by
a
maner
feyned
suffraunce
/
therfore
hym
was
leuer
be
absente
for
a
tyme
for
to
shewe
ther
by
the
sorowe
of
his
herte
and
that
he
was
soore
agreued
with
her
malyce
/
than
his
last
sekenesse
byganne
to
waxe
greuous
and
strong
/
and
he
went
oute
of
poyntney
/
to
soysy
/
and
he
byhyght
hem
that
he
wold
come
ageyne
on
saynt
Edmondes
day
/
whanne
the
sacramente
of
the
auter
was
brought
hym
he
sayde
thou
art
my
lord
/
the
I
haue
loued
.
in
the
I
haue
trowed
/
the
I
haue
prechyd
/
the
I
haue
sought
and
none
other
/
Men
tellyn
that
it
goth
in
to
the
wombe
/
but
I
telle
that
it
goth
in
to
the
soule
and
thought
/
than
he
wesche
the
woundes
of
the
ymage
of
the
crucyfyx
/
and
kyssed
hem
full
swete
/
and
sayde
/
ye
shal
drawe
vp
water
in
Ioye
of
oure
saueours
welles
/
¶
Capitulum
36
AFter
Celestinus
the
fourth
innocencius
was
Pope
enleuen
yere
and
six
monethes
/
he
put
honest
and
noble
persones
in
the
Cardynals
sees
that
were
voyde
/
he
made
Cardynal
Frere
hughe
of
the
ordre
of
prechours
that
expowned
all
the
byble
and
made
grete
concordaunces
vpon
the
byble
/
This
Pope
made
a
counseyl
at
lugnum
in
Fraunce
/
.
there
he
canonysed
saynt
Edmond
the
Archebisshop
the
seuenth
yere
after
his
deth
/
And
demed
that
the
rebel
Emperour
Frederyk
shold
be
deposed
and
sette
doune
/
At
tholet
in
spayne
a
Iewe
dygged
in
his
orchard
to
make
him
a
more
vyneyerde
/
there
he
found
a
stone
hool
and
sound
in
euery
syde
/
In
the
myddel
of
that
stone
/
he
founde
a
booke
as
grete
as
a
sauter
with
treenleues
wrytten
in
grue
ebrue
and
latyn
/
&
spake
of
thre
worldes
/
From
adam
to
Antecryst
and
declared
the
proprete
of
men
and
sette
the
begynnyng
of
the
thirdde
world
in
Cryst
in
this
maner
/
In
the
thyrdde
world
goddes
sone
shal
be
borne
of
mayde
marye
/
and
he
shal
suffre
deth
for
sauacion
of
mankynde
.
the
Iewe
radde
this
/
and
was
crystned
anone
/
In
englond
was
so
grete
derth
that
a
busshel
of
Corne
was
solde
for
twelue
schyllynges
/
That
yere
was
seynt
edmond
tranlasted
/
and
Frederyk
the
Emperour
dyed
acursyd
/
After
hym
his
sone
manifred
assaylled
the
kyngdom
/
and
the
tresour
of
Scicile
till
that
charles
that
was
the
kynges
broder
of
Fraunce
pryued
hym
bothe
of
the
kyngdome
and
of
his
lyf
/
Whanne
this
Frederik
was
dede
/
innocencius
the
Pope
procured
the
chesers
of
th
empyre
for
to
chese
many
/
and
so
were
y chosen
the
duk
of
Turing
and
the
Erle
of
Holande
/
but
they
dyed
soone
/
and
some
cheese
the
kynges
brother
of
englonde
Rychard
duk
of
Eornewayle
/
This
stryf
dured
wel
many
yeres
with
wel
grete
coste
/
a
ver●yfiour
d●uyded
the
sillables
of
this
name
fredericus
in
this
maner
Fre
fremit
in
mundo
/
de
deprimit
alta
profundo
/
Res
rimatur
/
cus
cuspyte
cuncta
minatur
/
¶
That
yere
at
london
was
made
a
solempnel
procession
towarde
crystes
bloode
that
the
patryark
of
Ierusalem
had
sente
to
kyng
henry
/
the
thyrtenthe
day
of
October
lowys
kyng
of
Fraunce
wente
to
the
hooly
land
and
toke
damyeta
/
but
in
the
yere
after
he
was
take
of
the
soudan
in
a
batayll
in
the
felde
/
and
william
longa
spata
was
dede
/
Longa
spata
is
a
long
swerde
/
An
honderd
thousand
and
fyfty
thousand
huerdes
marked
with
the
sygne
of
the
hooly
crosse
come
to
paris
and
destroyed
hughely
the
vnyuersyte
&
slewe
many
Clerkes
/
Kyng
henry
yaf
to
to
his
eldest
sonne
Edward
gascoyn
/
I●lond
wales
and
Chestreshyre
/
¶
That
yere
for
grete
hete
the
erth
was
so
drye
that
it
bare
noo
fruyte
/
but
in
the
ende
of
heruest
fyl
so
grete
rayne
that
the
erth
myght
not
swolowe
therof
cam
many
meschyefs
¶
Also
that
yere
deyd
saynt
Robert
grosthed
bisshop
of
lyncoln
the
nynth
day
of
october
/
He
was
connyng
in
all
the
lyberal
artes
and
specially
he
expowned
many
thynges
in
in
logyk
etyks
&
astrologye
/
he
sente
to
the
fourth
pope
innocent
a
pystle
sharp
ynough
that
begynneth
in
this
maner
/
Our
lord
Ihesus
Cryste
he
sente
that
pystle
by
cause
the
Pope
greued
the
Chirches
of
englonde
with
taxes
and
payementis
vndue
and
vncustumable
/
Also
for
he
had
yeuen
his
lytel
neuewe
a
chanonrye
with
the
fyrste
that
voyded
in
the
chirche
of
lyncolne
/
But
this
Robert
wold
not
receyue
the
childe
but
he
wrote
to
the
pope
and
sayde
that
he
nother
wold
nor
shold
receyue
suche
to
the
cure
of
soule
that
couth
not
rule
hym self
/
therfor
this
Robert
was
somned
to
the
court
and
acursyd
/
Thenne
from
Innocents
courte
he
appellyd
to
Crystes
owne
trone
/
Than
after
Robertus
deth
it
happed
on
a
nyght
that
the
Pope
lay
in
his
bedde
and
reste
/
A
bisshop
appered
to
hym
arayd
as
a
bisshop
/
and
spak
to
the
pope
and
sayde
Aryse
wretche
and
come
to
the
dome
/
and
smote
hym
with
his
crosse
on
the
lyft
syde
right
to
the
h●rte
/
than
in
the
morow
the
popes
bed
was
founden
blody
and
the
pope
dede
/
Herfor
though
robert
was
a
noble
man
and
did
oft
myracles
/
the
court
suffryd
hym
not
to
be
canonysed
/
¶
After
Innocencius
the
fourth
alysaunder
was
Pope
seuen
yere
and
four
monethes
/
Pees
is
reformed
bytwene
kyng
henry
and
l●welyn
prynce
of
wales
at
mont
gomeryk
in
this
forme
/
that
lewelyn
and
his
successours
after
that
tyme
shold
doo
hommage
to
the
kynges
of
Englond
/
And
kyng
henry
toke
of
hym
thre
thousand
marck
/
Herupon
henry
made
his
chartre
confermed
by
auctoryte
of
the
pope
/
Sone
therafter
fyl
so
grete
honger
that
a
busshel
of
Corn
was
solde
for
syxtene
schyllynges
/
that
tyme
kynge
henry
made
his
four
half
bretheren
so
ryche
that
they
despysed
other
lordes
/
Therfor
come
to
geders
at
oxenford
at
fest
of
the
trynyte
Symon
de
montford
/
erle
of
leycetre
/
Rychard
declare
/
Erle
of
gloucetre
and
other
lordes
and
chose
twelue
peres
/
and
by
counseyll
of
hem
these
chaungyd
the
kynges
mynystres
and
put
these
the
kynges
foure
half
bretheren
oute
of
the
land
/
That
dede
was
cause
of
the
barons
werre
/
kyng
henry
sayl●d
in
to
Fraunce
/
and
made
shamely
acorde
with
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
and
foryafe
hym
Normandy
with
other
landes
of
beyonde
see
/
soo
that
hym
shold
leue
hoole
the
lond
of
gascoyn
/
After
Alysaunder
the
fourth
vrban
was
pope
neygh
four
yere
/
This
was
fyrst
patriark
of
Ierusalem
Than
by
helpe
of
hem
that
hadde
y take
the
signe
of
the
crosse
he
chas●d
the
hooste
of
Rome
that
manyfredus
had
putte
in
saynt
peters
lande
/
Also
the
pope
yaf
the
kyngdome
of
Scicile
to
Charles
that
was
the
kynges
broder
of
Fraunce
yf
he
put
thens
manyfredus
.
and
soo
hit
was
done
/
Aboute
that
tyme
at
Teukesbury
a
Iewe
fylle
in
to
a
gonge
on
a
saterday
and
wold
suffre
noo
man
to
drawe
hym
vp
for
the
reuerence
of
his
hooly
daye
.
But
Rychard
of
Clare
erle
of
gloucetre
wold
suffre
noo
man
to
drawe
hym
vp
in
the
morow
on
the
sonday
/
For
reuerence
of
his
hooly
day
/
And
soo
the
Iewe
deyd
/
¶
Capitulum
37
THis
yere
fylle
stryf
bytwene
the
kynge
and
the
lordes
of
Englond
for
the
kynge
wolde
not
holde
the
ordenaunces
/
that
were
ordeyned
at
parleament
at
●xenford
/
Aboute
saynt
Iohns
f●ste
the
natyuyte
the
lordes
helde
in
warde
the
bisshop
of
herford
the
pryour
of
wenlok
and
other
prelates
that
were
alyenes
/
other
that
were
next
the
kyng
they
chased
oute
of
Englond
and
occupyed
theyr
goodes
and
catayll
/
therfore
henry
putte
the
vniuersyte
oute
of
oxenford
/
At
last
the
kynge
and
the
barons
put
hem
self
touchyng
the
articles
in
the
ordenaunce
of
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
and
he
repreued
these
articules
euerychone
/
but
the
lordes
of
Englond
forsoke
his
vnskylfull
dome
and
stode
forth
as
they
had
bigonne
/
than
lordes
that
maintened
these
ordenaunces
cam
to
geders
at
lewys
in
southsex
the
/
xiiij
day
of
may
/
and
yaf
a
batayle
and
toke
kyng
henry
and
his
broder
Rychard
duck
of
Cornewayle
/
and
edward
kyng
henryes
eldest
sonne
and
many
other
grete
/
And
soo
they
compellyd
the
kyng
to
holde
these
ordedenaūces
that
they
had
made
and
helde
edward
eyght
monethes
at
herford
in
warde
/
That
tyme
the
prouynce
of
Chestre
was
yeuen
to
Symon
of
montford
erle
of
leycetre
in
the
Trynyte
euen
/
The
kynges
sonne
Edward
of
herford
escaped
oute
of
warde
by
help
of
Syr
Rogyer
mortymer
/
for
he
had
leue
by
cause
of
solace
to
prycke
a
courser
and
so
he
escaped
vnto
the
hylle
Dūnemore
/
there
he
sawe
this
Rogyer
mortymers
baner
displayd
/
Herafter
aboute
lammasse
was
an
hard
bataylle
at
Euesham
bytwene
the
kynge
and
the
barons
/
there
by
gyleful
withdrawyng
of
the
Erle
of
gloucestre
that
helde
with
Symon
byfore
/
This
rightful
Symon
was
dede
/
and
many
other
noble
personnes
/
Of
him
grete
fame
tellith
that
he
dyde
many
myracles
/
but
they
were
not
shewed
for
drede
of
the
kynge
/
Thenne
Symons
knyghtes
helde
the
Castel
of
kenelworth
half
a
yere
ageynst
the
hoost
of
all
englonde
/
After
vrban
the
fourth
Clement
was
Pope
as
it
were
four
yere
/
After
hym
the
Popes
see
voyded
thre
yere
and
twey
monethes
/
This
Clement
had
fyrst
wyf
and
children
/
and
was
afterwarde
aduocate
and
cheef
of
Counseyls
with
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
whanne
his
wyf
was
dede
he
was
made
bisshop
of
pue
and
than
Archebisshop
of
narbon
and
than
bisshop
of
Sabyn
/
&
Cardynal
and
legate
sente
in
to
Englond
/
there
whyle
he
was
absente
he
was
chosen
Pope
/
therafter
as
men
trowyd
with
his
mylde
lyuynge
and
hooly
bedes
he
aqueynt
many
trybulacions
of
hooly
chirche
/
Also
whanne
Conradynus
wente
in
to
Scicile
to
werre
ageynst
charles
/
this
pope
told
openly
in
a
sermon
.
that
conradinus
dede
shold
come
to
nought
/
That
yere
aboute
all
halowen
tyde
Octobon
the
legate
cam
in
to
englond
&
ordeyned
many
thynges
for
the
prouffyte
of
hooly
chirche
/
By
his
counseylle
kynge
henry
graunted
that
they
must
raunsonne
her
landes
that
were
dysheryted
for
the
arisyng
ayenst
the
kyng
oute
take
the
Erle
of
derby
Robert
de
ferrer
for
it
semed
that
he
hadde
moost
greued
the
kyng
¶
than
the
next
yere
therafter
he
greued
the
kyng
/
&
was
taken
and
diherited
till
he
/
other
his
heyres
/
other
somme
who
for
hym
myghte
pay
on
a
daye
/
l
/
M
/
pounde
/
At
London
octobon
the
legate
denounsed
the
londoners
and
the
portnens
acursyd
/
and
sayde
that
they
were
acursyd
in
pope
Clements
counseyll
and
he
enterdyted
hem
and
forbode
hem
the
conpany
of
Crysten
men
/
Thenne
he
suspended
the
bisshops
of
london
and
of
Chycestre
of
her
offyce
till
they
were
assoylled
of
the
pope
/
therfore
the
londonners
besyeged
octobon
in
the
toure
of
london
till
many
bisshops
armed
had
hym
aweye
/
This
octobon
toke
dymes
of
hooly
chirche
for
thre
yere
whyle
he
was
in
englond
and
so
he
wente
hi●
weye
and
of
a
deken
Cardinal
he
was
made
Pope
/
That
yere
the
soudan
of
Babylon
destroyed
ermonye
and
toke
antyo●he
and
slewe
the
men
that
dwellid
therinne
and
destroyed
the
noble
cyte
/
Kyng
henry
laye
with
his
hoost
withoute
london
at
stratford
til
that
pees
was
made
bytwene
hym
and
the
barons
/
Octobon
wente
oute
of
englond
with
huge
tresour
/
And
edward
the
kynges
sonne
and
many
other
toke
the
sygne
of
the
crosse
/
Pope
Clement
deyd
/
And
saynt
edward
kyng
and
confessour
is
translated
the
fourthe
daye
of
october
in
kynge
henryes
tyme
/
And
kyng
henry
had
the
twentyest
peny
of
lewd
mennes
catayl
&
the
dymes
of
holy
chirche
for
thre
yere
by
assente
of
the
Pope
/
This
yere
edward
the
kynges
eldest
sonne
and
his
wyf
/
wente
to
the
hooly
land
/
After
Clement
the
tenthe
gregory
was
pope
four
yere
/
the
thyrd
yere
of
his
poperyche
he
made
a
counseyl
at
lugdnum
for
the
profyte
of
the
hooly
lande
/
For
he
caste
to
wende
theder
in
his
owne
person
/
In
that
counseyll
were
messagers
of
the
Tartres
and
of
the
grekes
/
the
grekes
promysed
that
they
wolde
come
ageyne
to
the
vnyte
of
hooly
chirche
/
there
were
syx
honderd
bisshops
and
a
thousand
prelates
/
therfor
one
sayde
/
gregorius
denus
congregat
omne
genus
/
he
wolde
by
these
versus
mene
that
the
tenthe
gregory
gadered
al
manere
men
/
there
was
ordeyned
that
noble
statute
that
neuer
was
herde
afore
that
alle
personnes
with
cure
sholde
be
preestes
after
that
tyme
/
And
that
after
that
tyme
noo
man
sholde
haue
leue
to
assigne
his
tethynges
as
he
dyd
byfore
at
his
owne
wylle
/
but
al
tethynge
sholde
be
payed
to
the
moder
chirche
/
¶
Also
this
gregory
charged
hooly
chirche
with
dymes
for
six
yere
/
he
dampned
pluralyte
of
benefyces
with
cure
/
Also
he
approued
somme
states
of
the
ordres
of
beggers
as
prechours
&
menours
and
somme
he
suffryd
as
Carmes
and
austyns
/
and
somme
he
reproued
as
sacfreres
/
that
were
callyd
de
penitencia
/
and
de
valle
viridi
and
other
suche
¶
Also
this
yere
deyd
henry
kyng
of
englond
on
saynt
edmondes
day
of
Pontenay
/
&
men
trowyd
that
skylfully
he
ended
his
lyf
in
his
day
for
he
had
trauayled
hym
wrongfully
whyle
he
was
alyue
/
he
had
regned
fyue
an●
fyfty
yere
/
Also
this
yere
dyed
bonefas
archebishop
of
caunterbury
/
and
the
pryour
of
Caunterbury
was
chosen
archebisshop
/
but
the
pope
forbadde
that
election
and
made
Archebisshop
Frere
Robert
of
kylwerby
of
the
ordre
of
prechours
&
mayster
of
dyuynyte
/
¶
Among
his
other
noble
wrytynges
he
made
noble
wrytynge
vpon
precian
/
and
vpon
logyk
/
Sone
herafter
lowys
kyng
of
Fraunce
and
his
twey
sones
the
kynge
of
nauern
and
many
prelates
wente
efte
to
the
hooly
lond
/
But
by
greete
sekenesse
and
euyll●
.
that
was
stronge
in
the
see
costes
of
that
land
/
The
Crysten
hoost
that
was
of
two
honderd
thousand
was
disparpled
and
to
shed
/
for
the
popes
legate
that
was
ruler
of
pylgryms
in
the
hooly
lande
dyed
and
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
also
/
This
kyng
while
he
laye
seke
prayd
besyly
in
this
maner
/
Lord
I
pray
that
thou
make
vs
despyse
the
welth
of
this
world
and
drede
none
of
his
meschyefs
/
And
for
the
peple
he
prayd
in
this
maner
be
thou
lord
to
thyn
own
peple
ha●ower
and
wardeyn
And
he
putte
to
at
the
ende
I
shal
entre
in
to
thyn
hows
/
and
I
shall
pray
to
thyne
hooly
temple
/
¶
Capitulum
38
/
EDward
kynge
henryes
sonne
cam
oute
of
the
holy
londe
in
to
englond
/
the
second
day
of
august
/
&
was
crowned
kynge
the
threttenth
day
byfore
december
.
and
the
morow
after
his
coronacion
/
he
toke
openly
hommage
and
fewte
of
alysaunder
kyng
of
Scotland
/
¶
Thenne
the
second
yere
he
made
lawes
/
After
the
tenth
gregory
the
fyfte
Innocent
was
Pope
fyue
monethes
/
¶
This
hyght
byfore
Tarentasius
of
the
ordre
of
prechours
/
a
doctor
of
dyuynyte
/
¶
After
hym
the
fyfthe
Adryan
was
Pope
twey
monethes
/
Somtyme
this
was
sente
of
Pope
Clement
in
to
englond
for
to
alledge
the
stryf
bytwene
the
kynge
and
the
barons
/
After
hym
the
/
xxj
Iohn
was
pope
eyght
monethes
/
he
hight
byfore
peter
/
&
was
famous
in
many
&
dyuerse
scyences
/
but
after
that
h●
was
Pope
he
doted
so
that
it
semed
that
hym
lacked
a
grete
dele
of
kyndly
wyt
netheles
he
auaunsed
clerkes
ofte
in
presence
of
many
men
/
this
byhyght
hym self
long
lif
/
but
he
fyl
doun
sodenly
of
a
new
chambre
that
he
had
byld
a●
vit●rbe
/
and
deyd
after
the
syxth
daye
of
the
fallynge
/
After
Iohn
the
thyrdde
nychol
was
pope
as
it
were
thre
yere
/
¶
This
yere
for
lewelyn
prynce
of
wales
wold
not
come
to
the
kynges
parlemente
in
to
englond
/
kynge
edward
wente
in
to
wales
and
founded
the
castel
of
the
flynte
and
strengthed
the
cāstel
of
Ruthland
/
There
lewelyn
submytted
hym
to
the
kyng
and
yaf
hym
fyfty
thousand
pound
for
the
trespaas
and
for
the
yland
of
mon
a
thousande
mare
by
the
yere
/
¶
Pope
nychol
made
f●rere
Robert
of
Culwarbye
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
Cardynal
/
and
made
frere
Iohan
pecham
Archebisshop
in
his
stede
/
Kyng
edward
punysshed
the
Iewes
and
her
assentours
for
clyppyng
of
moneye
/
and
for
euyl
chaunges
.
So
that
he
made
all
the
Iewes
to
be
taken
in
on●
day
and
somme
he
henge
&
put
awey
the
other
Kyng
edward
and
the
lordes
made
a
statute
ageynst
maynmort
Soo
that
after
that
tyme
no
man
shold
yeue
nother
selle
nother
byquethe
nother
chaunge
nother
by
other
tytle
assygne
landes
tenementes
/
nother
rentes
to
no
man
of
relygyon
withoute
the
kynges
l●ne
/
¶
The
kynge
made
smyte
in
co●n
newe
moneye
/
halfpeny
&
ferdynges
al
rounde
/
theron
it
semeth
that
marlyns
prophecye
is
fulfylled
that
sayth
the
haluendele
shal
be
round
/
After
nychol
the
fourth
honorius
was
Pope
as
it
were
seuen
yere
In
his
fourth
yere
he
chaunged
the
copes
of
Frere
Carmes
in
to
cleene
whyte
that
were
to
fore
ray
barred
and
bemed
.
The
fals
walshe
dauyd
ro●s
ageynst
kyng
edward
on
a
Palmsonday
/
and
dyde
englysshe
men
grete
harme
and
damage
/
But
kyng
Edward
cam
aboute
saynt
Iohans
feste
/
and
wanne
wales
and
yaf
tounes
and
landes
that
were
in
the
myddel
of
wales
to
lordes
of
his
land
and
helde
to
hym self
the
Castels
/
that
were
on
the
see
syde
/
Of
that
doynge
cam
grete
pees
and
reste
after
that
tyme
/
Herafter
aboute
saynt
lukes
feste
lewelyns
heede
was
smyten
of
and
brought
to
the
kyng
and
sente
to
london
&
sone
therafter
this
lewelyns
broder
dauid
was
take
that
was
exyter
of
all
the
wo
/
In
the
grete
parlement
at
shrowsbury
he
was
first
dampned
/
&
than
to
draw
with
horses
&
than
hanged
by
the
throte
and
than
quartred
and
deled
in
dyuerse
places
of
englond
Of
this
lewelyn
twey
men
of
relygyon
wrote
versus
in
metre
/
of
the
walshmen
in
this
manere
/
Hic
Iacet
Anglorum
tortor
/
tutor
venedorum
/
Princeps
wallorum
lewelinus
regula
morum
/
Gemma
coeuorū
flos
regum
preteritorum
/
Forma
futurorum
dux
laus
lex
lux
pplorum
/
that
is
here
lyeth
the
tormentour
of
englissh
men
wardeyn
&
Tutor
of
walsshemen
/
prynce
of
wallsshmen
/
lewelyn
ruler
of
gode
thewes
/
Cheef
precious
stone
of
hem
that
were
in
his
time
floure
of
kynges
that
were
byfore
/
Ensample
of
hem
that
shall
be
after
this
tyme
/
leder
praysynge
lawe
and
lyght
of
peple
/
But
the
englysshmen
sayde
in
thys
maner
/
Hic
Iacet
errox
prynceps
predo
virorum
/
proditor
anglorum
/
fax
liuid●
/
secta
reorum
/
Numen
wallorum
/
trux
dux
homicida
piorum
/
F●x
troianorum
stirp●
mendax
causa
malorum
/
That
is
here
lyeth
the
prynce
of
errours
Theef
and
robber
of
men
/
Traytour
of
englisshmen
/
a
dym
brond
and
set
of
euyll
doers
/
God
of
walsshmen
a
cruel
duk
/
a
slee●
of
good
men
/
Drastes
of
Troianes
/
a
fals
rote
cause
of
euyll
de●es
Kyng
Edward
made
englisshe
lawes
to
be
holden
in
〈…〉
sette
shirreues
there
/
¶
Kynge
Edward
hath
a
sonne
borne
at
Carnaruan
in
wales
on
a
tuesdaye
/
¶
After
the
fourth
honorius
/
the
fourth
nycol
of
the
ordre
of
menors
was
●ope
as
〈◊〉
were
syx
yere
/
¶
That
yere
Iohan
Peccham
the
Archebisshop
cam
by
chestre
in
to
wales
to
reforme
the
state
of
holy
chirch●
That
yere
was
so
grete
drouth
and
hete
that
men
dyed
for
〈◊〉
Also
that
yere
was
marchandyse
brente
at
saynt
botulphs
by
〈◊〉
deuels
children
/
that
sette
fyer
in
dyuers
places
of
the
t●une
/
for
they
wolde
the
more
frely
Robbe
and
reue
in
other
places
/
〈◊〉
sayde
that
vnnethe
alle
the
moneye
of
englond
sholde
restore
t●e
harme
that
was
there
done
/
For
stremes
of
golde
of
syluer
and
of
other
metal
that
was
molten
ranne
vnto
the
see
/
That
yere
a
bushel
of
whete
was
sold
for
four
pens
/
on
saynt
margrets
〈◊〉
fil
tempest
of
reyn
/
of
thundryng
&
of
lyghtnyng
so
that
m●n
〈◊〉
herde
of
none
suche
byfore
that
tyme
/
for
it
bete
doune
&
drowned
corne
and
gras
that
stode
on
the
grounde·
&
so
corne
wexed
der●rer
&
derrer
/
so
that
at
london
a
busshel
was
sold
for
twey
s●yllynges
that
was
afore
sold
for
thre
pens
/
&
so
derth
of
corne
d●●red
about
a
fourty
yere
vnto
the
deth
of
kyng
edward
the
second
after
the
Conquest
/
so
that
tyme
at
london
a
bushel
was
sold
fo●
x
/
shyllynges
/
Aboute
this
yere
by
heeste
of
pope
nychol
the
chirches
of
englond
were
taxed
to
the
very
value
/
&
syth
voyded
the
taxacion
of
norwiche
that
was
made
by
the
fourth
Innocencius
/
the
Iewes
were
put
out
of
englond
&
cam
neuer
ageyn
/
after
the
fourth
nychol
the
fifth
celestinus
was
taken
from
ankers
lyf
&
was
pope
fewe
yeres
as
it
were
thre
yere
/
Somdele
for
stryfe
t●at
was
in
the
court
/
somdele
by
counseyll
of
his
successour
bonefas
he
was
y meued
and
resygned
vp
the
poperyche
and
toke
ageyn
his
rather
maner
of
lyuyng
/
¶
Also
that
yere
dyed
alysander
kynge
of
Scotland
/
Than
was
ther
grete
stryf
bytwene
the
Scottes
/
who
shold
be
kyng
after
hym
/
¶
Capitulum
39
AFter
the
deth
of
alysaunder
kynge
of
Scotlānd
that
dyed
withoute
children
grete
stryf
was
y moeued
who
shold
be
kyng
of
Scotland
after
hym
/
&
for
many
chalengyd
that
kyngdome
by
cause
of
nygh
kynred
&
of
bloode
and
that
myght
not
be
determyned
al
full
withoute
the
presence
of
the
cheef
lord
/
Than
it
was
founde
by
wrytyng
autentyk
and
old
that
the
kyng
of
englond
is
cheef
lorde
of
scotland
/
and
that
he
shuld
knowe
and
deme
in
suche
a
maner
caas
/
and
for
that
it
shuld
be
knowen
after
his
tyme
/
This
yere
kyng
edward
made
serche
all
th
abbayes
of
Englond
of
Scotland
and
of
wales
for
to
wytte
and
knowe
what
ryght
he
had
in
that
maner
dede
/
Than
in
the
cronykes
of
maryan
the
scotte
/
of
william
of
malmesbury
/
of
Rogyer
of
huntyngdon
&
of
raph
le
bruys
hit
was
founde
that
in
the
yere
of
oure
lord
nyne
honderd
and
ten
kyng
edward
the
elder
made
subgette
the
kynges
of
scotland
and
of
Cumbres
/
Also
in
the
same
cronykes
it
was
founde
that
in
the
yere
of
our
lord
nyne
/
C
/
and
one
and
twenty
these
forsayd
men
scottes
and
Cumbres
chese
the
forsayd
edward
the
elder
to
be
her
lord
and
her
patrone
/
Also
there
it
was
founde
that
the
yere
of
our
lord
nyne
honderd
and
syx
and
twenty
Adelstan
kyng
of
englond
ouercome
Constantyn
kyng
of
scotland
and
suffryd
hym
eft
to
regne
vnder
him
Also
Adelstans
broder
Edredus
kyng
of
englond
ouercome
the
scottes
&
the
northumbres
/
&
they
submytted
hem
self
to
hem
and
swore
hym
feute
/
Also
there
it
was
found
that
edward
kyng
of
englond
ouercome
alpinus
sone
kynadius
kyng
of
scottes
that
swore
hym
feute
/
Also
there
it
was
found
that
canutus
kyng
of
englond
&
of
denmarche
the
yere
of
his
kyngdom
xvj
ouercome
malcolin
kyng
of
scotland
&
therafter
he
was
kyng
of
four
kyngdoms
of
englond
of
scotland
of
denmarche
and
of
norwey
/
Also
there
it
was
founde
that
saynt
edward
yaf
the
kyngdom
of
scotland
to
malcolyn
that
was
the
kynges
sone
of
cumbres
to
holde
of
him
Also
william
bastard
the
syxt
yere
of
his
kyngdom
ouercome
malcolyn
kyng
of
scotland
&
toke
of
hym
an
oth
of
homage
&
feute
/
also
william
the
rede
did
in
the
same
wise
as
his
fader
had
don
to
m●lcolyn
kyng●
of
Sco●land
and
to
mal●olyns
twey
sonnes
that
regned
on●
after
other
/
Also
Alysander
was
his
brothers
successor
edgar
in
the
royam
of
scotland
by
assente
of
kyng
henry
the
fyrst
/
Also
dauyd
kyng
of
scotland
dyd
homage
to
kyng
steuen
/
Also
william
kyng
of
scotland
dyd
homage
to
the
thyrdde
henry
/
the
second
henryes
sone
in
his
coronacion
/
And
also
to
henry
the
fader
in
his
twentyest
yere
of
his
kyngdome
/
as
it
is
wryten
in
a
couenaunte
that
was
wryten
bytwene
hem
tweyne
/
Also
rogyer
of
huntyngdon
sayth
/
that
william
kyng
of
scoland
cam
to
his
lord
kyng
henry
in
normandy
/
&
dyd
homage
also
to
kyng
rychard
/
&
to
kyng
Iohn
at
lyncolne
/
Also
on
saynt
albons
cronykes
it
is
founde
that
alisander
kyng
of
scotland
wedded
margaret
kyng
henryes
doughter
at
york
&
dyd
hym
homage
the
yere
of
kyng
henry
xxxv
/
the
same
is
founde
in
the
kynges
chartr●s
of
scotland
/
also
in
the
popes
bulles
that
were
sent
in
to
scotland
it
is
found
that
the
kinges
of
scotland
were
acursid
for
they
wold
not
be
buxom
&
be
obedient
to
her
lordes
kinges
of
englond
/
than
cam
to
geders
at
norham
in
th
endes
of
englond
toward
scotlande
the
kyng
of
englond
with
his
wise
men
/
&
the
kyng
of
scotland
with
the
redyest
men
&
worthyest
that
he
had
/
there
the
kyng
of
englond
axed
fyrst
that
the
scottes
shold
pesybly
assente
〈◊〉
is
ordenaunce
/
touchyng
the
kyng
of
scotland
/
namely
for
it
longed
to
him
by
cause
by
his
cheef
lordship
/
the
scottes
sayde
that
they
knewe
none
suche
soueraynte
that
longed
to
the
kyng
of
englond
/
&
saide
that
they
myght
not
answer
to
such
thinges
without
an
hede
&
a
king
to
whom
it
longeth
to
here
such
tretynges
/
&
that
they
shold
yeue
none
other
answer
at
that
tyme
for
her
oth
that
they
had
made
eche
to
other
after
kyng
alysanders
deth
/
the
whiche
oth
they
must
bolde
vpon
peyn
of
cursynge
/
than
kyng
edward
toke
aduisement
&
made
his
lettres
patent
to
the
scottes
&
knowleched
that
the
coming
of
the
scottes
in
to
englond
a
this
half
the
water
twede
shold
not
eftsones
be
to
him
preiudice
of
comyng
eft
in
to
englond
●eraft●r
the
grettest
of
scotlond
&
of
englond
that
chalengid
right
of
the
succession
in
the
kyngdome
of
scotland
knowleched
/
&
graunted
by
theyr
lettres
patent
that
they
wold
with
good
wyll
receyue
right
byfore
this
kyng
/
as
before
the
cheef
lord
/
&
they
wold
holde
ferme
&
stable
al
that
he
wold
ordeyne
in
this
forsaid
dede
/
but
for
it
semed
wise
men
at
that
tyme
that
king
edward
myght
yeue
no
right
of
succession
in
the
kyngdom
to
no
man
but
yf
he
had
erst
right
and
possession
in
the
kyngdome
of
scotlande
/
Therfore
in
the
kynges
syde
of
englond
surete
was
made
to
the
scottes
that
the
kyngdome
sholde
be
restored
within
twey
monethes
to
hym
that
had
ryght
therto
vpon
peyn
of
an
honderd
thousand
pound
sterlyngis
that
shold
be
payd
at
Rome
in
helpe
of
the
hooly
lond
And
also
vpon
peyne
of
cursyng
and
enterdytyng
of
the
kynge
and
of
the
Royamme
of
englond
yf
he
wold
not
restore
the
kyngedom
as
it
is
sayd
/
And
so
the
scottes
with
her
chartres
yafe
&
bytoke
to
kyng
edward
the
kyngdome
of
Scotlond
/
with
Castels
with
ryght
with
custommes
and
vsages
/
&
sette
wardeynes
that
sholde
saue
to
hym
that
had
ryght
al
the
auauntage
&
profite
of
the
land
in
the
mene
tyme
/
whan
this
was
don
after
long
ple
and
disputacion
in
eyther
syde
of
hem
that
chalengyd
that
kyngdom
the
kyng
of
englond
toke
heede
of
the
strength
of
the
resons
and
euydences
in
eyther
syde
and
yaf
the
dome
for
Iohan
de
baillol
/
&
Iohn
knowleched
that
the
king
of
englond
is
cheef
lorde
of
Scotland·
and
dyde
hym
hommage
and
swore
hym
fewte
/
This
yere
deyd
Frere
Iohan
pecham
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
¶
Mayster
Robert
of
wynchestre
was
Archebysshop
after
hym
/
a●so
that
yere
madoc
a
walshman
rered
warre
in
wales
on
a
mychelmesse
day
/
therfor
kynge
edward
cam
to
Chestre
aboute
saynt
nycolās
feste
/
and
toke
the
yle
of
mon
that
is
callyd
Anglesia
in
latyn
and
bylded
newe
the
cyte
and
castel
de
beel
marys
/
That
tyme
the
wodes
in
wales
were
hewen
doune
that
were
grete
socour
to
men
of
the
contray
to
hyde
hem
self
in
warre
tyme
/
&
strong
castels
were
made
in
dyuers
places
by
the
see
syde
/
And
sone
herafter
this
madoc
was
taken
and
brought
to
london
/
After
that
tyme
werre
cessed
in
wales
and
walsshmen
lyued
as
englysshe
men
and
gadred
tresour
and
dredde
lost
of
catayl
/
that
tyme
kynge
edward
made
serche
alle
the
abbayes
of
Englond
&
bryng
to
london
all
the
money
that
was
y founde
/
Also
he
made
arrest
all
the
wulles
and
felles
/
&
therafter
fyll
a
grete
derthe
of
Corne
and
of
wyn
¶
Capitulum
40
AFter
the
fyfth
Celestinus
the
eyght
bonefas
was
Pope
enleuen
yere
/
This
popes
fyrst
yere
was
a
yere
of
grace
/
that
yere
he
graunted
large
&
grete
pardon
to
pilgrims
that
wolde
come
to
Rome
and
vysyte
the
Apostles
Peter
and
paule
/
He
made
the
syxth
boke
of
decretales
therin
he
determyned
many
grete
doutes
/
he
encorpored
many
grete
constitucions
extrauagant
/
as
the
Constitucion
of
honorius
of
adrian
/
of
innocencius
of
clement
and
of
other
popes
/
and
dyde
awey
al
that
was
wrongful
A
constitucion
that
is
not
put
/
in
the
cours
of
lawe
is
cleped
a
constitucion
extrauagant
/
This
begyled
his
predecessour
Celestinus
&
made
hym
to
resygne
vp
the
poperyche
and
torne
eft
to
ankers
lyf
/
men
seyn
that
therfor
celestinus
prophecyed
of
hym
in
this
maner
/
thou
come
vp
as
a
fox
/
thou
shalt
regne
as
a
lyon
/
and
dye
as
an
hound
/
for
he
made
pope
Celestinus
make
a
constitucion
that
he
&
euery
pope
myghte
frely
resygne
vp
the
poperyche
/
&
whan
he
was
pope
he
reuoked
the
same
constitucion
/
¶
than
he
ruled
strongly
&
sette
doune
somme
Cardynals
&
som
gentilmen
de
columpna
/
and
withstode
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
in
many
poyntes
&
not
only
that
but
h●
founded
with
all
his
myghte
to
set
doune
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
therfor
the
stuward
of
fraunce
william
de
longaret
a
wyse
man
and
f●r
castynge
/
and
the
forsayd
bretheren
de
columpna
conspyred
to
geders·
And
toke
pope
bonefas
and
se●t
hym
vpon
a
wylde
hors
withoute
brydel
and
torned
his
face
toward
the
tayl
and
made
hym
prycke
so
aboute
to
the
last
brethe
&
slewe
hym
so
with
pryckynge
&
with
honger
/
Iohn
de
baylloll
that
was
made
kyng
of
Scotland
aroos
ageynst
the
kyng
of
englond
&
ageynst
his
owne
othe
/
and
that
by
counseyll
of
somme
men
of
Scotl●nd
&
namely
of
the
abbot
of
menros
/
But
Iohan
was
take
and
dissheryted
/
¶
Thenne
the
yere
after
william
waleys
of
the
nacion
of
Scottes
arrayd
werre
ageynst
kyng
edward
/
but
he
was
chaced
the
second
yere
after
¶
kyng
edward
slew
/
lx
/
M
/
Scottes
at
fouchirch
on
a
mary
maudelyn
day
but
the
Scottes
wexed
stronger
&
stronger
/
xxx
/
yere
to
geders
vnto
kyng
edwardes
tyme
/
the
thyrd
after
the
conquest
/
&
beete
doune
englysshemen
oft
and
englysshe
places
that
were
nygh
to
her
marches
/
Somme
sayde
that
that
myshappe
fylle
for
softenesse
of
englyssh
men
/
and
somme
sayde
that
it
was
goddes
owne
wrech
as
the
Prophecye
sayde
that
englysshe
men
shold
be
destroyed
by
danes
/
by
Frensshe
men
&
by
scottes
/
as
it
is
touched
in
the
ende
of
the
fyrst
book
/
The
kyng
made
seyse
in
to
his
hond
al
the
temporalyte
of
clerkes
&
put
hem
oute
of
his
protection
for
they
wold
not
reward
him
of
her
catail
the
yere
before
aienst
the
scottes
for
by
assent
of
the
clergy
robert
tharchebisshop
had
purchaced
an
inhibicion
of
the
pope
that
no
clerke
shold
rewarde
the
kyng
of
holy
chirche
goodes
/
but
many
clerkes
purchaced
for
drede
the
kynges
protection
withoute
the
counseyl
of
the
lordes
/
kyng
edward
with
lytel
serengthe
of
englysshe
men
/
and
walsshmen
sayled
in
to
flaundres
as
it
were
ageynst
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
It
was
a
comyn
sawe
that
kyng
edward
loued
so
blaunche
the
kynges
doughter
of
Fraunce
/
that
he
wold
gladly
yelde
vp
gascoyn
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
for
his
doughter
blaunche
/
but
for
Edward
was
olde
and
blaunche
was
a
yonge
wenche
/
kyng
edward
wedded
margaret
the
kynges
syster
of
Fraunce
/
and
gate
on
hir
twey
sonnes
thomas
and
Edmonde
/
kynge
edward
dampned
sodanly
fals
money
that
was
slyghtly
brought
vp
/
Men
clepin
that
moneye
pollardes
/
Crokardes
/
and
Rosoryes
and
were
putte
forthe
lytel
and
lytel
&
pryuely
in
stede
of
shyllynges
/
Fyrst
he
made
one
of
hem
worth
an
halfpeny
/
and
than
he
forbad
hem
aboute
/
Also
this
yere
edmond
erle
of
Cornewayle
deyd
without
children
/
This
edmond
was
the
sonne
of
Rychard
Erle
of
Cornewayle
/
and
kyng
of
almayne
and
soo
that
erldome
fyll
ageyne
to
the
crowne
/
This
yere
was
a
yere
of
grace
/
in
the
whiche
went
many
pylgryms
to
Rome
/
kyng
edward
yaf
his
sonne
edward
the
pryncypate
of
wales
and
the
Erldome
of
Chestre
/
At
london
william
waleys
leeder
of
scottes
was
honged
and
drawen
/
his
heede
was
smyten
of
and
sette
vpon
the
brydge
of
london
al
men
to
beholde
that
there
wolde
passe·
His
body
was
quartred
and
sente
in
to
dyuerse
places
of
englond
/
this
yere
kyng
edwarde
sente
to
pope
bonefas
lettres
to
declare
the
ryght
and
the
lordship
that
Englonde
hath
ouer
the
Royamme
and
kynges
of
Scotlande
/
For
Robert
le
bruys
had
pleyned
to
the
Pope
that
kynge
edward
greued
wrongfully
the
Royamme
of
Scotland
Therfor
the
pope
wrote
to
the
kyng
of
englond
that
he
sholde
leue
of
suche
greuynge
/
but
he
myght
shewe
clerly
his
ryght
/
After
the
eyght
bonefas
the
enleuenth
benette
of
the
ordre
of
prechours
was
pope
not
fully
one
yere
/
Of
hym
one
sayde
in
this
maner
/
A
re
nomen
habe
benedic
benefac
benedicite
/
Aut
rem
peruerte
maledic
/
malefac
maledicite
/
that
is
/
haue
thy
name
of
thy
dede
/
say
wel
/
doo
wel
y blessyd
.
Other
torne
the
dede
/
say
euyl
/
do
euyl
acursyd
/
he
sayth
thus
for
benet
is
benedictus
in
latyn
blessyd
in
englysshe
/
After
benet
the
fyfte
Clement
was
Pope
as
it
were
twelue
yere
/
he
trauayled
aboute
byldynge
of
Castels
and
gaderyng
of
tresour
/
he
dampned
thordre
of
Templers
/
&
ordeyned
the
seuenthe
booke
of
decretales
that
hyghte
Clementynes
/
And
soone
therafter
in
a
counseyl
that
he
made
at
vyen
/
he
reuoked
the
same
booke
/
but
his
successour
the
two
and
twentyest
pope
Iohn
renewed
efte
that
boke
/
and
publysshed
it
and
putte
it
to
the
cours
of
lawe
canon
/
¶
This
Clement
was
the
fyrst
that
chaungyd
the
popes
see
from
Rome
to
Auinion
/
Men
wondren
of
that
dede
whether
it
were
done
by
goddes
ordenaunce
/
other
by
mannes
foule
hardynesse
¶
Also
that
yere
kyng
edward
made
hard
inquisicion
ageynst
euy●
doers
and
ageynst
hem
that
trespassed
ageynst
the
crowne
/
that
maner
inquisicion
hight
traylbaston
/
Robert
de
bruys
toke
wronfully
the
kyngdome
of
scotlande
/
and
aboute
Eester
he
slowe
Iohan
le
comyn
at
dunfre
in
the
chirche
of
frere
menours
/
for
he
wold
not
assent
to
hym
in
that
trayson
/
but
the
kyng
of
Englond
cam
and
chasid
this
Robert
and
benge
the
sleers
of
this
Iohan
¶
That
yere
kyng
Edwarde
deyd
at
Carleel
and
made
piers
of
ganeston
that
was
pryuy
with
his
sonne
forswere
the
londe
of
Englond
¶
Capitulum
41
KYnge
edward
deyd
on
saynt
thomas
day
the
translacion
be
sides
Carleel
at
burgh
vpon
the
Sond
/
the
yere
of
his
kyngedome
fyue
and
thyrtty
¶
Robert
Archebisshop
of
caunterbury
was
exyled
and
he
sawe
his
deth
in
his
slepe
at
Rome
/
After
the
fyrst
edward
his
sonne
was
kyng
the
second
Edward
after
the
conquest
/
Anone
he
had
home
ageyne
his
leef
pyers
of
Ganeston
and
yaf
him
the
ducherye
of
Cornewayle
/
and
made
hym
wardeyn
of
englond
whyle
he
was
aboute
his
owne
maryage
by
yonde
the
see
at
boloyn
/
he
wedded
ysabel
the
only
doughter
of
phelyp
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
And
cam
thens
ageyne
/
and
was
crowned
kyng
at
westmynstre
the
sondaye
in
quinquagesima
/
that
is
the
day
a
fourtenyght
after
that
alleluya
is
closed
/
He
was
crowned
of
the
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
by
Auctoryte
of
pope
Clemente
/
For
Robert
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
was
at
that
tyme
at
Rome
exyled
oute
of
englond
/
This
edward
was
fayre
of
body
and
grete
of
strengthe
and
vnstydfast
of
maners
and
of
thewes
/
yf
men
shal
trowe
the
comyn
tale
/
For
he
forsoke
the
company
of
lordes
and
drewe
hym
to
harlottes
/
To
syngars
/
to
gestours
/
to
carters
/
to
deluers
/
and
to
dykers
/
to
rowers
bote
men
/
and
ship
men
/
and
to
other
craftes
/
and
yaf
hym
to
grete
drynkyng
/
he
wolde
lyghtly
telle
oute
pryuy
counseyll
and
smyte
men
that
were
aboute
hym
for
wel
lyght
trespaas
/
And
dyde
more
by
other
mennes
counseyll
than
by
his
owne
/
He
was
to
large
of
yeftes
and
solempnel
in
makyng
of
festes
Redy
to
speke
and
varyaunt
of
deedes
/
vnhappy
ageynste
his
enemyes
/
and
cruel
to
his
meyne
/
and
loued
strongly
one
of
his
whistrers
and
dyde
hym
grete
reuerence
&
worship
/
and
made
hym
grete
and
ryche
/
Of
this
doyng
fyll
vylony
to
the
louyer
/
euyll
speche
and
bakbytyng
to
the
leef
/
sklaundre
to
the
peple
/
harme
and
dammage
to
the
Royamme
/
he
auaunced
to
states
of
hooly
chirche
/
hem
that
were
vnable
and
vnworthy
that
was
afterward
a
stake
in
his
eye
and
a
spere
in
his
syde
/
In
his
tyme
was
soo
grete
derth
of
whete
/
and
continual
moreyn
of
beestes
that
none
suche
was
seen
byfore
that
tyme
/
Than
were
dymes
alwey
gadred
and
contribucions
payed
/
Spirituale
and
temporale
was
alwey
pylled
and
by
suffraunce
of
the
pope
and
by
coloure
to
wythstonde
the
scottes
/
moche
good
fyll
to
the
kynges
encheytes
but
by
the
kynges
outrage
all
was
wasted
and
spente
in
ydel
/
but
in
one
poynt
this
kyng
happed
wel
that
wales
was
neuer
rebell
ageynst
hym
/
In
other
sydes
hym
myshapped
alwey
/
In
his
begynnyng
he
loued
Piers
of
ganeston
and
had
bifore
forswore
his
company
at
his
faders
heeste
/
but
he
sente
after
hym
ageyne
from
beyonde
the
see
by
cause
of
hym
/
he
was
recheles
of
ysabel
the
quene
/
and
rought
not
of
the
lordes
of
the
lande
/
therfore
the
lordes
had
indignacion
and
putte
oute
this
Piers
ouer
see
in
to
yrlond
/
there
the
kynges
tresoure
was
rabbyshly
wasted
and
spente
/
yet
for
hope
of
more
pees
Pyers
was
brought
ageyne
/
but
the
kynges
tresour
was
wasted
and
spente
as
it
was
byfore
.
and
the
lordes
aroos
and
putte
pyers
from
the
kyng
and
toke
his
horses
and
iis
tresour
in
northumberlond
and
chacyd
pyers
/
and
besyeged
hym
in
the
Castel
of
scardburgh
and
toke
hym
/
and
smote
of
his
heede
at
gaueressyche
be
sides
warwyck
/
but
whanne
pyers
was
dede
/
yet
the
kynge
vsyd
his
old
maners
and
drewe
to
other
men
/
therfor
Robert
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
made
a
solemynel
counseyll
of
the
prouynce
/
there
were
ordeyned
many
noble
statutes
in
helpe
of
the
Royamme
/
the
kynge
was
sworne
to
holde
these
ordenaunces
/
And
Robert
the
Archebisshop
yaf
his
blessynge
to
al
that
wolde
hem
holde
and
his
curse
that
wolde
hem
breke
/
But
than
as
alweye
the
kyng
drewe
to
his
fautours
and
dyde
not
as
he
had
promysed
/
therfor
was
grete
speche
among
the
comyns
and
grutchyng
emong
the
grete
ayenst
the
kyng
/
¶
And
hem
that
were
nygh
the
kynge
/
¶
And
specially
Robert
the
Archebisshop
.
and
thomas
Erle
of
lancastre
by
confort
of
this
Robert
fonded
with
hym
many
yere
to
wythstonde
the
kynges
nycete
till
that
he
yelde
vp
the
brethe
in
that
stryf
at
the
last
ende
/
By
●ordes
ageynst
the
kynges
wyl
pyers
of
ganeston
was
exyled
in
to
Irlond
/
and
the
yere
after
aboute
the
natyuyte
of
oure
lady
〈◊〉
was
sente
after
ageyne
and
the
kyng
came
ageynst
him
at
ch●●tre
/
But
aboute
midwinter
Pyers
was
exiled
in
to
Flaundres
&
aboute
Candelmasse
y sente
after
ageyne
ageinst
hir
wille
The
kyng
was
with
him
a
while
&
lefte
him
in
the
castel
of
scardburgh
/
there
lordes
besyeged
him
/
&
toke
him
/
&
brought
him
to
dadynton
&
slewe
him
besides
warwick
.
¶
Pyers
was
heeded
a●
gan●ressiche
vpon
the
daye
of
saynt
Gernacius
&
Prothacius
And
the
same
yere
on
on
saint
brices
daye
the
kinges
eldest
sonne
the
thyrd
edward
after
the
conquest
was
borne
at
windesore
/
Tharchebisshop
of
winchestre
deide
&
mayster
thomas
of
Cob●●
was
chosen
awel
noble
clerke
/
by
Instaunce
of
the
kyng
he
was
put
of
and
translated
to
wyrceire
and
waltre
Reynald
the
kynges
tresorer
was
made
Archebisshop
¶
&
sone
therafter
the
kyng
wente
in
to
Scotland
with
grete
boost
and
grete
aray
and
〈…〉
he
and
his
were
shamely
ouercome
on
a
saynt
Io●ans
day
/
Gentilmen
were
slayn
and
taken
/
and
tresour
lost
/
Somme
threw
awey
her
wepen
and
toke
socour
only
by
flyght
/
Herafter
twelue
yere
contynuelly
whyle
this
kyng
regned
the
north
countreys
of
englond
were
destroyed
by
the
scottes
/
edward
le
bruys
Robert
le
bruys
brother
wente
in
to
Irlonde
for
to
wynne
that
londe·
but
the
fourth
yere
therafter
he
was
slayne
/
on
a
saynt
Calyxtes
day
/
¶
Also
this
yere
aboute
mychelmasse
a
knyght
of
lancastreshyre
moeued
werre
ageynst
his
owne
lorde
Thomas
erle
of
lancastre
/
but
aboute
martynmesse
he
was
t●ken
and
beded
¶
Capitulum
42
AFter
the
fourth
clement
the
two
and
twentyest
Iohan
was
pope
aboute
an
eyghtene
yere
/
He
renewyd
the
seuen
bokes
of
decretales
&
auaunced
clerkes
and
ordeyned
general
studyes
lore
of
thre
langages
of
hebrue
/
grue·
and
latyn
/
And
fyrst
bycause
that
hit
shold
seme
that
he
hated
takyng
of
yeftes
/
he
dampned
pluralyte
of
benefyces
/
Soo
that
euery
creatuure
sholde
hold
hym
appayd
with
one
benefyce
with
cure
/
and
this
pope
shold
haue
the
fruytes
of
the
other
benefyces
that
voyded
long
tyme
of
yeres
¶
Also
he
reserued
to
hym self
the
fyrst
benefyce
that
voyded
by
deth
resygnacion
other
by
translacion
/
Soo
that
the
personne
that
were
institute
shold
chese
whether
he
wold
haue
the
taxe
of
the
benefyce
other
the
ouerpluys
/
by
that
cautel
come
huge
tresour
to
the
popes
hande
/
¶
But
the
duc
of
bauaria
/
that
clepyd
hym self
emperour
werryd
ofte
ageynst
hym
and
bare
hym
doune
alwey
/
¶
Also
this
yere
was
greete
deth
of
men
and
of
beestes
and
greete
fallyng
of
reyne
in
somer
and
in
heruest
/
therof
cam
grete
derth
of
Corn●
so
that
a
quarter
whete
was
sold
for
fourty
shillyngys
/
¶
A
wryter
that
hyghte
Iohn
had
a
catte
that
was
homely
with
hym
aboute
pentecost
at
oxenford
/
this
Iohn
sayde
openly
that
he
was
heyr
of
englond
Therfor
at
northampton
byfore
the
kyng
and
lordes
he
was
preued
fals
/
and
hanged
and
drawen
/
¶
That
yere
twey
cardynals
come
in
to
englond
and
cursyd
Robert
le
bruys
and
his
fautours
/
and
enterdyted
scotland
/
kynge
edward
fauoured
the
twey
spensers
hugh
the
fader
and
hugh
the
sonne
ageynste
the
wyll
of
lordes
/
therfor
thomas
erle
of
lancastre
and
many
other
withdrewe
soo
the
kynges
strengthe
/
Soo
that
they
made
hem
a
colour
as
it
were
by
assent
of
the
kyng
and
exyled
these
spensers
and
threwe
doune
her
castels
in
wales
/
they
ladde
awey
the
beestes
and
gadred
tresour
and
occupyed
gloucestre
in
the
wynter
tyme
/
and
sone
therafter
withoute
counseyll
of
other
men
the
king
sente
ageyne
for
eyther
hughe
/
than
wreth
and
stryf
encreaced
from
day
to
day
/
Among
al
this
twey
lordes
de
mortimer
toke
hastely
Cytees
in
the
marche
er
the
erle
of
lancastre
myghte
be
redy
/
and
pursued
the
kynges
knyghtes
till
that
the
kyng
come
aboute
by
shrowesbury
vppon
hem
with
a
grete
multitude
of
fote
men
/
there
for
defaute
of
money
/
and
by
cause
that
th
erle
of
lancastre
was
to
long
behynde
/
the
knyghtes
wente
awey
/
and
the
two
mortyners
must
nedes
yelde
hem
and
soo
they
dyde
and
were
prysoned
at
london
/
than
the
kyng
wente
to
Gloucestre
/
and
had
with
hym
thens
eyther
spenser
/
Than
he
wente
to
lyche
feld
aboute
saynt
Chedde
day
for
to
take
the
erles
of
lancastre
and
of
and
her
fautours
that
were
at
Tutbury
and
at
burton
but
while
the
kyng
passed
the
waterr
out
of
the
toun
at
afoorde
/
the
erle
of
lancastre
and
his
men
fled
oute
of
the
toune
of
burton
to
the
Cyte
of
burghbrydge
/
there
cam
andrew
of
herkeley
in
the
kynges
syde
and
slewe
the
Erle
of
herford
ryght
vpon
the
brydge
the
syxtenth
day
byfore
apryll
and
toke
the
erle
of
lancastre
&
many
other
noble
men
/
the
most
dele
of
hem
were
in
dyuers
places
hanged
by
the
throte
/
but
the
Erle
was
byheded
at
his
own
Castel
of
Pounfret
/
the
tenth
day
byfore
Apryl·
Of
this
Erle
and
of
his
dedes
it
is
ofte
grete
stryfe
among
the
comyn
people
/
whether
he
shold
be
acounced
amonge
sayntes
or
noo
/
Somme
sayde
yes
for
he
dyde
many
almes
dedes
and
worshiped
men
of
relygyon
and
mayntened
a
trewe
quarel
as
it
semed
to
his
lyues
ende
/
Also
his
enemyes
dured
afterward
but
a
whyle
and
deyde
in
shameful
deth
/
Other
seyn
the
contrary
and
tellyn
that
he
was
an
husbond
man
/
and
rought
not
of
his
wyf
and
defouled
a
grete
multitude
of
gentil
wymmen
and
wenches
/
yf
ony
man
offended
hym
a
lytel
he
lete
hym
sle
anon
/
Apostatas
and
euill
doers
he
fauoured
strongly
for
they
sholde
not
be
punisshed
by
the
lawe·
Also
he
wolde
commytte
alle
his
doynges
to
one
of
his
secretaryes
to
doo
with
as
he
wolde
/
¶
Also
that
be
fled
shamely
in
tyme
of
fightyng
for
the
right
vnto
the
deth
/
and
suche
one
sholde
not
be
acounted
a
saynt
namely
whyle
le
was
take
and
slayne
maugre
his
trethe
/
But
offrynges
and
likynes
of
myracles
that
ben
now
done
in
the
place
there
he
was
by●●d●d
what
yssue
they
shal
take
it
shall
be
knowen
after
this
tyme
/
From
that
tyme
to
the
syx●h
yere
after
the
fortune
of
the
spencers
beganne
to
encreace
/
and
the
condicion
of
the
quene
drough̄
toward
seruage
till
that
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
pursued
hugely
the
kyng
of
Englond
/
for
hommage
of
Gascoyne
was
not
done
/
¶
About
the
Ascencion
of
oure
lord
the
kyng
helde
a
parlemente
at
yorke
/
there
he
made
hugh
the
spenser
the
elder
/
Erle
of
wynchestre
and
Andrewe
of
harkley
erle
of
Carleell
/
The
same
yere
aboute
Lammasse
the
kyng
wente
in
to
Scotlond
And
though
he
had
none
withstandyng
/
yet
he
loste
many
men
with
sekenesse
and
with
honger
/
¶
Aboute
the
Natyuyte
of
oure
lady
the
kyng
cam
homewarde
ageyne
.
and
the
scottes
come
after
hym
and
toke
the
castell
norham·
and
afterward
aboute
saynt
lukes
tyde
at
the
abbay
of
bella
lauda
vpon
blakhammor
/
they
hadde
nyghe
take
the
kyng
at
mete
yf
he
had
not
fledde
/
but
they
toke
the
Erle
of
Rychemond
/
and
the
kynges
tresour
was
lost
/
th●
same
yere
the
morow
after
saynt
chaddes
day
Andrew
of
harkeley
was
taken
at
Carleel
/
as
a
traytour
hanged
and
drawen
and
heded
and
his
bowels
brente
and
quartred
and
his
heede
set●e
vppon
london
brygge
/
¶
At
lammasse
Rogyer
mortimer
the
yonger
/
that
was
in
prisonne
escaped
oute
of
the
toure
of
london
by
a
slepyng
drynke
that
his
wardeynes
hadde
dronke
/
Aboute
mydlente
for
to
make
pees
the
quene
of
englond
was
sente
to
her
brother
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
that
had
assaylled
a
grete
dele
of
gaskoyn
/
¶
Aboute
the
natyuyte
of
our
lady
the
kyng
sente
his
sonne
edward
in
to
Fraunce
for
to
do
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
homage
for
the
ducherye
of
guyan
that
was
yeuen
hym
/
and
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
made
hym
abyde
with
his
moder
in
the
counte
of
Pontyeu
/
the
moder
and
the
sone
dwellyd
soo
by
yonde
see
/
and
wold
not
come
ageyne
other
durst
not
for
drede
of
the
spensers
/
¶
Thenne
the
kyng
of
englond
by
counseil
of
the
twey
spensers
outlawed
and
banysshed
his
wyf
and
his
sonne
openly
at
london
in
cheepe
as
traytours
of
the
Royamme
/
¶
Capitulum
43
/
THis
yere
aboute
mychelmasse
the
Quene
of
englond
&
her
sonne
edward
and
Rogyer
mortymer
that
escaped
oute
of
the
tour
of
london
cam
in
to
englond
with
lytel
strengthe
of
Henewers
and
londed
in
estsex
and
wente
toward
london
/
there
the
kyng
was
that
tyme
/
and
wonder
it
was
that
the
lond
was
still
all
aboute
withoute
noyse
and
shedyng
of
blood
/
And
the
kyng
fledde
oute
of
london
in
to
west
wales
and
they
folowyd
hym
easyly
a
foote
pas
/
That
tyme
the
morow
after
of
saynt
Calyxtes
daye
by
counseylle
of
the
bourgeys
of
london
the
kynges
tresorer
bisshop
of
excetre
was
heded
withoute
the
north
dore
of
saynt
poules
chirche
/
And
in
the
morowe
the
toure
of
london
was
take
by
bourgeys
of
london
in
helpe
of
the
quene
and
of
hyr
sonne
/
Sone
therafter
on
saynt
Symons
euen
and
Iude
the
quene
and
her
men
toke
the
castel
of
Brystow
/
there
hugh
the
spenser
the
elder
was
hanged
and
drawen
and
his
heede
sente
to
wynchestre
/
The
same
yere
on
saynt
hughes
day
the
erle
of
Arundell
was
take
in·
the
countray
of
shrowesbury
/
but
he
was
heded
at
Herford
The
same
weke
the
kynge
of
englond
was
take
in
the
Castel
of
neth
in
west
wales
/
&
putte
in
warde
in
the
castel
of
kenelworth
¶
Hugh
the
spencer
the
yonger
was
take
with
the
kynge
and
drawen
/
at
herford
byheded
and
quartred
/
&
his
hede
was
sent
to
london
bridge
Also
that
yere
in
the
octaues
of
twelue
day
was
made
a
parlement
at
london
/
there
by
comyn
ordenaunce
were
solempne
messagers
sente
to
the
kyng
that
was
in
prysonne
/
Thre
Bisshops
/
Thre
Erles
/
Twey
Barons
/
twey
Abbottes
/
Twey
Iustyces
for
to
resygne
to
the
kynge
that
was
than
in
warde
the
hommage
that
was
made
to
hym
somtyme
/
For
they
wolde
no
lenger
haue
hym
for
theyr
lord
/
One
of
hem
syre
william
trussel
/
knyght
and
procuratour
of
alle
the
parlemente
spake
to
the
kyng
in
name
of
all
the
other
and
sayde
these
wordes
/
¶
I
william
trussel
in
name
of
all
men
of
the
lond
of
englond
and
of
alle
the
parlement
procuratour
/
I
resygne
to
the
edwarde
the
homage
that
was
made
to
the
somtyme
/
And
from
this
tyme
forthward
I
dyffye
the
/
and
pryue
the
of
all
Ryall
power
/
and
I
shal
neuer
be
tendaunt
to
the
as
for
kynge
after
this
tyme
/
Also
this
was
openly
cryed
at
london
/
The
same
yere
on
Candelmasse
euen
/
edward
the
kynges
sonne
was
made
knyght
/
¶
Capitulum
44
EDwardes
sone
the
thyrd
edward
after
the
Conquest
a
yong
childe
of
fyftene
yere
old
vnderward
yet
lyuynge
his
fader
was
crowned
kyng
at
westmynstre
on
a
Candelmasse
daye
/
¶
In
his
begynnyng
come
forth
gracious
happes
and
fortune
/
¶
Thenne
the
erthe
toke
plente
/
the
eyer
temprure
/
the
see
quyete
and
pe●s
and
hooly
chirche
fredome·
The
thyrdde
daye
of
Apryl
the
old
kynge
was
brought
oute
of
the
Castel
of
kenelworth
to
the
castel
of
barkley
/
ther
many
men
conspyred
for
to
helpe
for
his
delyueraunce
/
but
he
deyd
about
the
feste
of
saynt
mathew
the
ewangelyste
/
Of
his
lyuyng
and
of
his
dedes
/
it
is
yet
stryf
among
the
peple
/
as
was
somtyme
of
thomas
of
lancastre
whether
he
shold
be
acounted
among
sayntes
or
noo
/
For
nother
prysonement
nother
persecucion
/
and
greues
preueth
a
man
a
saynt
/
but
the
holynesse
of
the
rather
lyf
acorde
therto
/
For
suche
ben
indiffrent
to
good
and
to
euyl
/
For
euer
synful
man
it
is
a
fayr
grace
of
suche
peynes
with
contricion
done
awey
his
synnes
&
lassen
his
peynes
in
purgatorye
/
though
they
make
hym
not
flee
anone
to
heuene
withoute
ony
payne
of
purgatory
/
but
presumpcion
and
pryde
of
euyll
men
and
synfull
trusteth
and
hopeth
an
ydel
that
they
and
other
suche
sholde
haue
no
payne
in
purgatory
/
Also
lykyng
and
wylle
that
wyues
haue
to
wende
aboute
make
tydynges
sprynge
and
sprede
hugely
of
suche
worshipynge
till
the
byldyng
vpon
suche
vnsyker
grounde
begynne
to
slyde
/
At
the
parlemente
of
wynchestre
Edmond
of
wodestok
was
heded
for
he
had
conspyred
ageynste
the
kynge
as
it
was
sayd
/
¶
The
forsayd
Edmond
was
the
kynges
eme
and
erle
of
kent
/
the
syxtenth
day
byfore
Iuyn
this
thyrd
kyng
edward
after
the
Conquest
had
his
eldest
sonne
edward
borne
of
his
wyf
the
quene
the
erles
doughter
of
henaud
/
¶
Also
that
yere
on
the
morow
after
saynt
lukes
daye
/
Rogyer
mortimer
that
made
men
clepe
hym
erle
of
the
marche
was
taken
at
notyngham
and
sente
to
london
/
And
there
by
dome
af
the
parlemente
he
was
hanged
and
drawen
on
saynt
Andrews
euen
/
¶
About
lammasse
Edward
de
bayllol
that
was
somtyme
kyng
of
Scotland
entred
in
to
scotland
for
to
recouer
his
kyngdome
with
lytel
strengthe
of
englysshe
men
vnnethe
two
thousand
and
slewe
syxty
thousand
of
scottes
at
gledesmore
/
The
kynge
of
Englond
●ome
for
hel̄pe
of
the
kyng
of
scotland
and
besyeged
Barwyck
/
the
twellyfth
day
of
Iuyll
¶
William
de
reth
a
scottiss●e
knyght
promysed
th●
kynge
that
he
wolde
at
a
certayne
day
brynge
the
hoost
of
scottes
to
fyght
with
hym
and
to
remeue
the
syege
/
And
but
yf
he
soo
dyde
he
wolde
yelde
to
the
kynge
the
Cyte
of
berwyk
/
In
the
mene
tyme
the
Scottes
brente
in
northumberlond
as
traytours
shold
/
and
besyeged
the
Castel
of
banburgh
/
therin
laye
the
quene
of
englond
yf
they
myght
in
that
wyse
br●ke
the
syege
of
barwyk
/
¶
Thenne
at
the
day
that
was
sette
the
seuententh
day
byfore
lammasse
anon
at
full
see
/
the
Scottes
cam
ageynste
englysshmen
in
thre
bataylles
all
a
foote
and
vngyrd
in
a
place
fast
by
barwyk
that
is
called
bothhull
besydes
Halydon
¶
Englysshe
Archers
bete
doune
the
Scottes
and
horsmen
pursued
hem
and
chaced
hem
till
it
was
nyghte
/
Soo
that
there
were
dede
of
Scottes
eyght
erles
/
a
thousand
and
thre
honhonderd
horsmen
and
of
other
men
fyue
and
thyrtty
thousand
/
Whanne
this
was
seen
barwyk
was
yolden
vp
to
the
kyng
of
englond
/
¶
And
wonder
it
is
to
telle
/
there
were
none
deede
of
the
Englysshe
mennes
sydes
/
but
a
knyght
and
a
squyer
and
twelue
foote
men
/
In
the
feeste
of
geruasius
and
prothasius
/
Edward
le
bayllol
verry
kynge
of
Scotland
dyde
homage
for
the
Royamme
of
Scotland
to
edward
kyng
of
Englond
at
the
Castel
vppon
Tyne
in
presence
of
thre
bisshops
/
of
erles
/
of
Barons
and
of
grete
multitude
of
peple
/
And
soone
therafter
the
Scottes
were
rebell
¶
Therfore
in
a
cold
wynter
the
kyng
of
Englonde
wente
in
galweye
and
destroyed
the
Countraye
vnto
the
scottisshe
See
/
and
repayred
the
Castel
of
Rokesburgh
/
and
there
he
socoured
hym
and
his
men
alle
the
wynter
tyme
/
The
two
and
twentyest
pope
Iohan
deyd
in
the
aduente
of
our
lorde
/
And
anone
in
the
same
weke
the
twelueste
Benet
was
made
pope
/
That
was
fyrse
monk
/
and
thenne
Abbot
of
whyte
monkes
/
and
thenne
bisshop
in
his
owne
dyosyce
/
and
than
Cardynal
/
and
att
last
pope
/
¶
Anone
he
made
Constitucions
to
relygyous
men
of
dyuerse
ordres
touchynge
her
Rules
and
her
ordres
/
¶
Aboute
on
saynt
Gregoryes
day
in
the
lente
kynge
Edward
in
ful
parlemente
at
London
made
a
Ducherye
of
the
erldome
of
Cornewayle
/
and
yafe
it
to
his
eldest
sonne
Edward
/
and
the
Erldome
of
Chestre
yet
therto
¶
Also
there
he
ordeyned
fyue
Erles
/
One
to
Derby
/
another
to
northampton
/
the
thyrdde
to
huntyngdon
.
the
fourth
to
Salesbury
/
and
the
fyfthe
to
gloucestre
/
¶
Grete
stryf
fyll
bytwene
the
kynges
of
Englond
and
of
Fraunce
/
For
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
bad
wrongfully
in
gaskoyne
many
londes
and
tounes
Therfore
the
kynge
of
Englond
profered
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
many
fayre
proferes
and
meke
/
for
he
wolde
haue
his
londes
ageyne
/
but
al
for
nought
/
Than
the
kynge
gadred
money
in
euery
syde
/
and
arayde
hym
to
passe
the
see
/
And
aboute
saynt
margarets
daye
kyng
edward
passed
in
to
flaundres
&
went
thens
to
Coloyn
/
there
he
socyed
to
hym
the
Emperour
benarrus
the
brabans
&
the
flemyngys
/
&
by
counseil
of
hem
he
medled
the
armes
of
fraunce
among
his
owne
armes
&
brente
&
destroyed
the
north
countrayes
of
fraunce
vn to
tournay
/
About
Candelmasse
kyng
edward
cam
in
to
Englond
ageyn
/
His
wif
&
his
childeren
that
he
had
gete
in
that
syde
/
he
lefte
hem
at
andwerp
in
braband
as
it
were
for
surete
of
his
comyng
ageyn
/
&
he
made
a
parlement
at
london
&
ordeined
for
the
nedes
&
chargid
englisshmen
with
tribute
of
the
fyfthe
parte
of
her
good
and
catayll
and
all
mens
wolle
/
And
the
nynthe
scheef
of
euery
glebe
of
englond
/
he
ordeygned
for
his
owne
iourneyes
/
and
made
lordes
of
the
nexte
townes
aboute
answere
hym
of
the
prouffyte
that
come
therof
/
Also
this
yere
was
soo
grete
scarsyte
of
moneye
/
and
plente
of
other
thynges
that
men
solde
a
quarter
whete
at
london
for
twey
schyllynges
/
And
a
fatte
oxe
for
an
half
mark
/
Kynge
Edward
token
the
see
toward
Flaundres
with
two
honderd
shippes
on
saynt
Iohans
baptiste
euen
/
But
by
the
coost
of
Flaundres
he
mette
the
grete
nauey
of
Fraunce
strongly
arayd
Therfor
all
that
day
he
auysed
hym
and
his
men
what
were
beste
to
rede
/
And
in
the
morowe
hym
cam
to
helpe
a
noble
knyght
Robert
of
moreleye
with
the
north
nauey
of
englond
/
There
was
a
stronge
bataylle
/
in
the
See
/
Suche
a
bataylle
was
neuer
sene
in
the
Costes
of
Englond
/
There
by
Goddes
helpe
and
fauour
/
Frensshe
men
&
normans
were
sharpely
shoten
/
Some
slayne
with
strokes
/
somme
/
drowned
by
her
owne
good
wyll
and
somme
were
take
and
her
shippes
also
/
oute
take
fewe
that
fledde
awey
as
fast
as
they
myghte
/
¶
Thenne
the
Kyng
of
Englond
cam
in
to
Flaundres
and
had
a
grete
hoost
and
destroyed
the
northsyde
of
fraunce
/
And
besyeged
the
strong
Cyte
of
tourneye
somwhat
of
tyme
/
But
atte
last
for
defaulte
of
moneye
that
his
slowe
procuratours
sente
hym
not
oute
of
Englonde
trewes
were
take
bytwene
the
kynges
in
eyther
syde
/
and
soo
eyther
wente
his
wey
/
kyng
edward
with
his
naueye
wente
in
to
lytel
Brytayne
/
There
he
loste
many
of
his
men
by
vnholsomme
meete
and
drynke
/
¶
But
twey
Cardynals
were
sente
by
the
pope
and
made
trues
to
be
take
bytwene
the
kynges
for
thre
yere
in
the
whiche
tyme
the
ryght
that
the
kynge
of
Englonde
chalengyd
in
the
Royamme
of
Fraunce
myght
be
declared
atte
full
/
In
his
comyng
ageyne
oute
of
Brytayne
/
kyng
edward
had
grete
dysese
by
tempest
of
the
see
/
¶
And
men
sayde
that
the
kynge
of
Fraunces
reygromancers
hadde
made
that
tempest
/
¶
Pope
Benette
deyde
/
And
the
Archebisshop
of
Rom
was
Pope
after
hym
/
and
was
cleped
the
syxt
clement
a
man
of
grete
Clergy
/
but
a
grete
wastour
/
and
spender
/
so
that
he
yaf
his
cardinals
dignitees
of
holy
chirch
that
voided
in
englond
/
&
fonded
to
put
therfor
other
tytles
in
englonde
/
Therfor
the
kynge
of
englond
was
wroth
/
and
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
/
M
thre
honderd
/
&
four
&
fourty
/
The
kyng
fordyde
the
prouysyons
that
the
pope
had
graunted
/
and
bad
that
no
man
shold
after
that
tyme
brynge
suche
prouisions
vppon
peyne
of
prisonnemente
and
of
lesynge
of
his
heede
/
¶
In
the
feste
of
the
translacion
of
saynt
thomas
of
Caunterbury
kynge
Edwarde
toke
the
See
vnwyttynge
all
his
men
whether
he
wold
wende
/
But
by
ledynge
of
a
knyght
of
Harecourt
/
that
was
somtyme
outlawed
oute
of
Fraunce
the
kyng
londed
at
hoggys
bysydes
the
Ryuer
of
seyn
in
the
south
syde
of
normandy
/
And
spoylled
Cadony
and
other
Cytees
and
so
his
men
were
made
full
ryche
/
But
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
had
broke
the
brydges
of
Ryuers
in
euery
syde
/
For
the
hoostes
shold
not
come
to
geders
and
fyght
Ther
for
kynge
Edwarde
roode
in
normandye
and
toke
prayes
in
euery
syde
/
¶
On
saynt
Rufus
daye
the
martir
that
is
on
saynt
Austyn
the
dectours
euen
that
is
the
seuen
and
twentyest
day
of
lammasse
monethe
/
at
Cressy
in
pycardy
kynge
Edward
gloryously
ouercome
the
kyng
of
Fraunce·
&
chaced
hym
/
&
slewe
twey
kynges
of
boheme
&
of
mayorck
the
duk
of
lotheryng
Twey
Bisshops
/
eyght
erles
/
many
noble
lordes
/
two
thousand
knyghtes
/
And
other
men
withoute
nombre
/
and
chaced
the
peple
that
fl●dde
awey
alyue
/
¶
There
phelyp
kynge
of
Fraunce
was
wounded
in
the
thyghe
.
and
in
the
throte
/
and
twyes
vnhorsed
of
the
kynge
of
Englond
as
it
was
sayd
/
and
escaped
aweye
vnnethe
/
¶
T●erafter
the
kyng
of
Englond
besyeged
Caleys
twelue
monethes
and
more
/
For
Caleys
was
somtyme
grete
enemye
to
englysshe
men
/
¶
That
yere
in
the
morow
after
mychelmasse
day
in
monte
tumba
that
is
the
seuententh
day
of
Octobre
englyssh
men
and
specially
of
the
dyosyce
of
york
seculeres
and
rugulers
bete
doune
the
Scottes
that
were
come
by
entycyng
of
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
vnto
Durham
/
There
dauyd
be
bruys
kynge
of
Scotland
william
douglas
and
other
grete
lordes
were
take
/
and
the
other
were
dede
and
chaced
¶
Aboute
saynt
bartholomeus
feste
Phelyp
kyng
of
Fraunce
that
had
arayed
hym
as
it
were
for
to
fyghte
/
and
namely
for
to
breke
the
siege
of
Caleys
he
fledde
awey
pryuely
in
the
dawnyng
/
and
left
there
his
tentes
and
a
greete
dele
of
vytayls
therin
/
the
men
of
Caleys
saw
that
and
yelded
vp
that
Cyte
to
kyng
edward
/
than
kyng
edward
was
there
a
moneth
and
ordeined
for
Caleys
and
wente
in
to
englond
ageyne
aboute
mychelmasse
/
And
graunted
trewes
for
nyne
monethes
at
the
Instaunce
of
the
Pope
/
But
as
he
had
somtyme
in
comyng
out
of
lytel
brytayne
so
he
had
at
this
tyme
greete
tempeste
in
the
see
/
and
loste
therby
many
noble
knyghtes
/
therfore
this
kyng
edwarde
made
a
wonderfull
compleynt
/
and
sayde
my
good
lady
saynt
marye
/
what
is
hit
and
what
bodeth
it
that
at
my
wendyng
in
to
Fraunce
/
I
haue
wynde
and
weder
and
al
thyng
at
my
wylle
/
and
in
my
comynge
ageyne
toward
englond
I
haue
tempest
and
many
hard
happes
/
This
yere
fylle
grete
reyne
from
the
feste
of
the
natyuyte
of
saynt
Iohan
/
and
dured
till
mydwynter
next
therafter
/
Soo
that
vnnethe
passed
ony
day
but
it
rayned
by
day
or
by
nyght
/
That
tyme
fyll
grete
deth
of
men
in
all
the
world
wyde
/
&
bygan
in
landes
oute
of
the
southeest
sides
/
Soo
that
vnnethe
lefte
half
the
people
alyue
/
And
somme
hous
of
relygyon
of
twenty
lefte
but
tweyne
/
The
syxthe
Pope
Clement
dyed
on
saynt
nycholas
day
/
And
anon
the
Popes
cheef
penitancer
steuen
bisshop
hostiensis
was
chose
pope
and
was
cleped
the
sixth
Innocent
/
Also
that
yere
byganne
grete
derth
of
thynges
that
shold
be
solde
.
soo
that
the
sale
of
thynges
was
for
double
pryce
to
that
it
was
wonte
/
¶
Also
the
see
and
the
lande
byganne
to
wex
more
bareyn
than
they
were
byfore
/
¶
This
yere
it
was
acorded
and
sworne
bytwene
the
kynges
of
englonde
and
of
Fraunce
/
oute
take
that
the
kynges
seeles
were
not
sette
to
the
indentures
that
were
wryten
/
the
acorde
was
that
the
kyng
of
englond
shold
haue
alle
his
londes
of
the
ducherye
of
guyan
that
were
taken
from
hym
byfore
by
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
Soo
that
the
kyng
of
Englond
sholde
leue
and
resygne
vp
to
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
all
the
right
and
clayme
that
he
had
to
the
Royamme
of
Fraunce
vpon
that
doyng
were
solempnel
messagers
sente
in
the
kynges
half
of
englond
¶
Henry
the
noble
duk
of
lancastre
/
henry
erle
of
arundel
/
mychel
of
northburgh
bisshop
of
london
and
guyde
bryan
/
These
were
sente
to
the
popes
courte
for
to
haue
the
couenauntes
/
Recorded
by
the
popes
bulles
/
but
by
sodayne
fraude
of
Fraunce
and
by
assente
of
the
pope
the
couenauntes
were
put
of
and
vndoo
/
Therfore
englonde
arayeth
for
to
fyghte
/
for
to
rekeuer
and
wynne
the
landes
that
were
take
with
wrong
/
And
the
kyng
of
englond
entred
in
to
Fraunce
with
grete
strength
of
knyghtes
But
he
herde
telle
that
barwyk
was
y take
/
and
cam
ageyne
&
delyuerd
barwyk
of
the
power
of
scottes
/
¶
This
yere
was
so
greete
drought
to geder
that
in
thre
monethes
Apryl
/
May
and
Iuyn
vnnethe
fyll
a
drope
of
reyne
doune
to
the
erth
/
On
a
Fryday
in
a
whi●sonweke
were
twey
Freres
of
the
ordre
of
menours
brente
at
Auinion
/
for
somme
fals
oppynyons
/
As
it
semed
by
the
pope
&
the
cardynals
/
the
same
yere
at
the
natiuite
of
our
lady
the
king
of
englonds
eldest
sone
edward
sailed
in
to
gascoyn
with
many
men
of
armes
&
archers
to
recouer
&
wynne
the
landes
of
the
ducherye
of
guyan
that
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
had
long
tyme
wrongfully
withholde
/
there
edward
dwellyd
all
a
yere
withoute
ony
rees
of
enemyes
/
But
in
the
mene
tyme
he
toke
and
bete
doune
and
spoylled
and
brente
huge
Cytees
that
were
rebelle
ageynst
hym
/
as
narbon
Carcason
and
other
/
but
in
the
ende
of
the
yere
of
his
comynge
the
one
&
twen
day
of
the
moneth
of
septembre
/
whyle
the
duc
of
lancastre
besyeged
the
Cyte
Breuens
in
brytayne
/
Edward
passed
by
the
brynkes
of
the
Ryuer
l●yr
that
is
of
the
ducherye
of
guyan
/
There
cam
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
with
a
grete
hooste
and
fought
with
hym
/
but
the
kynges
men
of
Fraunce
were
slayne
and
chased
/
And
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
was
take
and
brought
to
Burdeaus
in
gascoyne
/
and
there
he
was
till
whitsontyde
/
This
yere
aboute
whitsontyde
the
forsayd
edward
sayled
oute
of
Gaskoyn
in
to
englond
with
Iohan
kyng
of
Frensshe
men
/
And
anone
the
Pope
sente
twey
Cardynals
in
to
englond
for
to
trete
of
pees
bytwene
the
twey
kynges
/
The
Cardynals
dwellyd
in
englonde
a
full
yere
/
and
the
thyrdde
Cardynal
come
of
his
owne
hede
to
comfort
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
/
and
dwellyd
with
the
other
Cardynals
at
london
¶
Also
this
yere
that
was
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
thousand
thre
honderd
and
seuen
&
fyfty
aboute
al
halowen
tyde
/
dauyd
le
bruys
kyng
of
Scotlond
was
deliuerd
that
hadde
be
long
tyme
in
warde
enleuen
yere
in
the
Castel
of
odyham
/
and
he
payed
a
grete
raunsonne
/
Also
this
yere
at
the
court
of
Rome
beganne
grete
stryf
bytwene
the
primate
Armacan
and
Freres
beggers
/
Also
the
same
yere
was
grete
destruction
in
britayne
and
in
normandy
by
phelip
that
was
the
kynges
broder
of
nauerne
/
And
by
sire
Iames
pipe
and
Robert
knolles
/
and
many
other
Englisshe
men
withoute
hede
and
withoute
warraunt
of
the
kinge
of
Englond
This
yere
a
bo
ute
the
assumpcion
of
oure
ladye
Edward
kinge
of
Englond
and
his
eldest
sonne
Edwarde
prince
of
wales
/
the
duck
of
lancastre
/
and
neighe
alle
the
lordes
of
Englond
with
a
grete
hooste
of
horsmen
and
of
archers
gadred
with
aboute
a
thousand
chariottes
dwellyd
somwhat
long
time
at
Sandwich̄
and
aboute
Michelmasse
nexte
therafter
/
the
forsaide
duk
sailed
to
Caleys
/
the
kyng
&
the
prynce
sayled
to
the
same
place
about
about
Candelmasse
/
And
bygnnae
anone
to
ryde
in
the
Royam
of
Fraunce
/
but
they
lay
in
the
feelde
in
burgoyn
/
And
in
champayne
to
the
annunciacion
of
our
lady
/
In
the
mene
tyme
the
normans
landed
at
wynchelsee
with
a
lytel
nauey
in
englond
the
fytenthe
day
of
marche
and
assaylled
that
toune
/
and
slewe
men
and
brente
somme
of
the
toune
/
But
there
many
of
the
see
theues
were
slayne
and
drowned
/
and
the
other
part
of
the
See
theues
fledde
to
theyr
shippes
and
wente
oute
of
Englond
as
they
were
compellyd
by
the
Abbot
of
bataylle
and
strength
that
was
with
hym
/
¶
This
yere
aboute
saynt
dunstans
feest
edward
kyng
of
englond
toke
trues
with
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
in
hope
of
pees
/
&
cam
with
his
hoost
ageyn
in
to
englonde
/
But
he
lost
many
men
horses
and
charyottes
besydes
parys
the
/
xviij
day
after
eester
by
a
storme
of
weder
that
fyll
there
that
tyme
/
Aboute
lammasse
nexte
therafter
Armacan
and
the
ordre
of
beggers
/
of
the
stryf
that
was
bytwene
hem
ceessyd
by
heeste
of
the
pope
/
Also
the
same
tyme
the
prynce
of
wales
/
the
duc
of
lancastre
/
and
many
other
lordes
of
englond
and
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
wente
to
caleys
to
reforme
the
pees
bytwene
Englond
and
Fraunce
/
there
the
pees
was
reformed
and
assured
with
surete
of
oth
on
eyther
syde
/
And
the
kynges
of
englond
and
of
fraunce
wente
home
ageyne
to
her
owne
kyngdoms
aboute
mychelmasse
And
sone
therafter
were
messagers
sente
to
Auinion
to
the
pope
to
conferme
the
pees
and
the
couenauntes
on
eyther
syde
/
God
be
thanked
of
al
his
dedes
/
This
translacion
is
ended
on
a
thursdaye
the
eyghtenthe
daye
of
Apryll
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
thre
honderd
and
/
lvij
/
The
xxxj
yere
of
kyng
Edward
the
thyrd
after
the
Conquest
of
Englond
/
the
yere
of
my
lordes
age
Syr
thomas
lord
of
berkley
that
made
me
make
this
translacion
fyue
and
thyrtty
/
THus
endeth
the
book
named
Proloconycon
made
&
compiled
by
Ranulph
monk
of
chestre
/
whiche
ordeyned
it
in
latyn
&
atte
request
of
the
ryght
worshipful
lord
/
Thomas
lord
of
berkeley
it
was
translated
in
to
englisshe
by
one
Treuisa
thenne
vycarye
of
the
Paryssh
of
barkley
/
And
for
as
moche
as
syth
the
accomplysshemente
of
this
sayd
booke
made
by
the
sayd
Ranulph
ended
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
/
M
/
CCC
/
lvij
/
many
thynges
haue
fallen
whiche
ben
requysyte
to
be
added
to
this
werke
/
by
cause
mennes
wyttes
in
this
tyme
ben
oblyuyous
and
lyghtly
forgeten
many
thyngys
dygne
to
be
putte
in
memorye
/
and
also
there
can
not
be
founden
in
these
dayes
but
fewe
that
wryte
in
theyr
regystres
suche
thynges
as
dayly
happen
and
falle·
Therfore
I
William
Caxton
a
symple
persone
haue
endeuoyred
me
to
wryte
fyrst
ouer
all
the
sayd
book
of
proloconycon
/
and
som
what
haue
chaunged
the
rude
and
old
englyssh̄
/
that
is
to
wete
certayn
wordes
/
which
in
these
dayes
be
neither
vsyd
ne
vnderstanden
/
&
furthermore
haue
put
it
in
emprynte
to
th
ende
that
it
maye
be
had
&
the
maters
therin
comprised
to
be
knowen
/
for
the
boke
is
general
touchyng
shortly
many
notable
maters
/
&
also
am
auysed
to
make
another
booke
after
this
sayd
werke
whiche
shal
be
sett
here
after
the
same
/
And
shal
haue
his
chapytres
&
his
table
a
parte
For
I
dar
not
presume
to
sette
my
booke
ne
ioyne
hit
to
his
/
for
dyuerse
causes
/
one
is
for
as
moche
as
I
haue
not
ne
can
gete
no
bokes
of
auctoryte
treatyng
of
suche
cronykes
/
except
a
lytel
boke
named
fasciculus
temporum
/
and
another
callyd
Aureus
de
vniuerso
/
in
whiche
bookes
I
fynde
ryght
lytel
mater
syth
the
sayde
tyme
¶
/
And
another
cause
is
/
for
as
moche
as
my
rude
symplenesse
and
ignorant
makyng
ought
not
to
be
compared
/
set
ne
ioyned
to
his
boke
/
Thenne
I
shal
by
the
grace
of
god
set
my
werke
after
a
parte
for
to
accomplysshe
the
yeres
syth
that
he
fynysshed
his
book
/
vnto
the
yere
of
our
lord
/
M
/
CCCC
/
lx
/
and
the
fyrst
yere
of
the
Regne
of
kyng
edward
the
fourthe
/
whiche
amounte
to
an
honderd
and
thre
yere
/
¶
Incipit
Liber
vltimus
THenne
folowyng
this
fore
wreton
booke
of
Prolicronycon
I
haue
emprysed
to
ordeyne
this
newe
booke
by
the
suffraunce
of
Almyghty
god
to
contynue
the
sayd
werk
bryefly
/
And
to
sette
in
hystoriall
thynges
/
suche
as
I
haue
conne
gete
/
from
the
tyme
that
he
lefte
/
that
was
in
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
thousand
thre
honderde
and
seuen
and
●yfty
vnto
the
yere
of
our
sayd
lord
thousand
four
honderd
and
syxty
and
to
the
fyrst
yereof
the
regne
of
kynge
Edward
the
fourth
/
¶
Capitulum
Primum
IN
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
Thousand
thre
honderd
eyght
and
fyfty
in
October
Robert
knolles
a
Capytayne
of
a
greete
companye
of
Englysshe
men
and
other
helde
and
had
wonne
many
forttesses
in
Fraunce
by
Orleaunce
in
B●ytayne
and
in
Normandye
/
And
in
the
same
monethe
he
lefte
his
garnysons
/
and
cam
to fore
Parys
/
and
there
by
toke
a
stronge
place
named
Amblanullers
/
And
they
of
Parys
sente
out
men
of
warre
ageynste
them
/
but
they
were
anone
ouerthrowen
and
beten
in
to
the
toune
ageyn
/
And
dayly
they
assaylled
the
Frensshmen
vnto
the
yates
of
parys
/
And
helde
them
of
Parys
soo
strayte
that
atte
laste
they
were
constreyned
to
bye
that
place
of
hym
&
to
yeue
to
hym
large
moneye
to
departe
/
And
after
they
destroyed
many
places
in
Champayne
/
And
in
Marche
aft●r
they
toke
the
Cyte
of
Anserre
and
the
Castel
/
At
whiche
pryse
were
made
thre
knyghtes
/
that
is
to
saye
Robert
knolles
/
Tomelyn
Fouque
and
another
/
whiche
thre
were
Capytaynes
of
grete
Foyson
of
Englysshmen
/
And
they
pylled
that
toune
/
which
was
Ryche
as
was
sayd
/
They
hadde
as
moche
good
and
Iewellys
/
as
was
valewyd
to
fyue
honderde
thousand
motons
of
Golde
/
And
the
Raunsonne
of
prysonners
of
synguler
personnes
was
an
ouer
grete
somme
/
¶
And
whan
the
Englysshmen
had
seen
the
lordes
of
the
toune
and
had
pylled
it
viij
dayes
during
/
they
said
they
wold
brenne
the
toun
so
that
they
that
were
left
dwelling
in
the
toun
agreeed
to
gyue
them
to
saue
it
fourty
thousand
motons
of
golde
/
and
syxty
perles
valewyd
at
ten
thousande
motons
of
golde
/
And
that
Englysshemen
sholde
bere
aweye
with
them
aboue
that
/
as
moche
goode
as
they
wold
/
excepte
the
Iewellys
of
the
chirche
of
saynt
Germayn
/
the
whiche
they
shold
haue
in
pledge
for
theyr
payemente
vnto
mydsomer
/
and
as
to
the
wallys
/
they
sholde
breke
them
doune
/
and
brenne
the
gates
/
and
soo
they
dyde
/
In
this
yere
of
oure
lorde
a
thousande
thre
honderd
syxty
/
And
fyue
and
thyrtty
yere
of
the
Regne
of
kynge
Edward
the
thirde
the
pees
was
fynysshed
and
acorded
bytwene
bothe
kynges
af
Fraunce
and
of
Englonde
/
as
it
is
afore
sayd
/
And
at
al
halowen
tyde
after
bothe
two
kynges
metten
to geder
at
Caleys
with
bothe
theyr
counseyls
/
And
there
were
shewyd
the
Artycles
and
condicions
of
the
pees
and
acorde
/
to
whiche
both
partyes
agreed
and
promysed
to
obserue
and
kepe
/
where
forthwith
was
songe
a
solempne
masse
/
And
after
the
thyrdde
Agnus
dei
vppon
goddes
bodye
/
and
also
on
the
myssal●
bothe
kynges
her
sonnes
/
and
the
grettest
lordes
of
both
Royames
beyng
tho
there
presente
swore
to
holde
obserue
and
kepe
the
sayd
pees
and
acorde
/
and
alle
other
couenauntes
that
were
ordeyned
bytwene
hem
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
saynt
Brygytte
an
hooly
wydowe
of
the
Royamme
of
Swethen
had
many
reuelacions
to
bee
enformed
vnto
alle
thastate
of
the
chirche
/
And
Instytued
and
founded
an
ordre
newe
of
women
and
of
men
/
wherof
she
is
Patrones
/
her
feste
is
kepte
the
two
and
twentyest
day
of
Iuyll
/
In
the
same
yere
were
grete
and
sodayne
tempestes
/
and
strong
lyghtnynge
and
thondrynge
/
by
whiche
howsynge
b●●stes
and
trees
were
perysshed
/
And
the
deuyl
appered
in
maunys
lykenesse
to
moche
peple
in
dyuerse
places
and
spak
to
hem
/
Also
in
dyuerse
places
of
the
worlde
were
erthe
quaues
/
in
soo
moche
that
Basyle
the
Cyte
fylle
doune
with
many
Castels
aboute
hit
/
/
¶
That
tyme
men
dwellyd
in
woodes
as
beestes
and
durste
not
entre
in
to
Cytees
/
¶
That
tyme
were
many
bataylles
/
Pestylence
and
honger
in
many
places
/
Also
in
dyuerse
places
the
Erthe
caste
oute
whyte
water
/
and
stynkynge
.
whiche
ouerthrewe
and
made
to
falle
Castels
and
stronge
places
on
many
places
of
the
worlde
/
¶
In
this
yere
in
the
feste
of
Conuersion
of
saynt
Poule
kynge
Edward
helde
a
parlamente
at
Westmynstre
/
In
whiche
was
shewyd
the
pees
/
and
acorde
made
bytwene
the
two
kynges
/
Item
In
the
same
yere
in
the
Ascencion
euen
was
seen
Eclypse
of
the
Sonne
/
Wherupon
fyll
a
grete
droughte
/
and
that
for
defaute
of
Rayn
fyll
grete
derth
of
Corne
and
heye
/
¶
Also
this
same
yere
the
same
monethe
fylle
Rayne
in
Burgoyne
almoost
lyke
to
blood
/
And
a
Crosse
almoost
reede
was
seen
in
the
ayer
there
/
Also
in
the
same
tyme
was
seen
in
Fraunce
/
in
Englond
/
and
in
many
other
places
appyere
two
Castels
/
oute
of
whiche
yssued
oute
two
hoostes
of
Armed
men
/
that
one
was
clothed
in
whyte
/
that
other
in
black
/
And
whanne
the
bataylle
was
bygonne
bytwene
them
/
the
white
ouercome
the
black
/
And
soone
after
the
black
ouercome
the
whyte
/
And
thenne
they
retourned
in
to
theyr
castels
and
soo
vanysshed
aweye
/
In
this
yere
was
an
huge
pestylence
/
and
this
yere
deyde
Syre
Harry
duck
of
lancastre
/
¶
In
the
same
yere
Edward
prynce
of
wales
maryed
the
Countesse
of
kente
.
that
was
Syr
Thomas
holandes
wyf
/
whiche
was
somtyme
dyuorsed
fro
the
Erle
of
Salysbury
/
for
cause
of
the
same
knyght
/
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
a
grete
company
of
dyuerse
nacions
assemblyd
theym
to
gyder
/
of
whome
the
gouernours
and
leders
were
Englysshmen
/
whiche
dyde
moche
harme
in
Fraunce
/
Anone
after
aroos
another
companye
of
dyuerse
nacions
/
that
were
callyd
the
whyte
companye
whiche
in
the
countrayes
of
lombardy
dyde
moche
harme
/
¶
This
same
yere
Syre
Iohan
of
Gaunt
sone
to
kynge
edward
the
thyrdde
was
made
duk
of
lancastre
by
hys
wyf
doughter
and
heyr
of
henry
duk
of
lancastre
that
deyde
/
¶
Also
this
yere
was
a
grete
wynde
/
which
ouerthrewe
houses
Trees
/
and
many
a
steple
in
Englond
/
¶
Item
in
this
yere
kynge
Edward
made
Syre
leonel
his
sonne
duc
of
Clarence
/
And
Edmond
his
other
sonne
Erle
of
Cambrydge
/
In
this
yere
was
ordeyned
by
a
parlament
that
men
of
lāwe
shold
plete
in
theyr
moder
tongue
/
¶
In
that
yere
cam
in
to
Englond
the
kynges
of
Fraunce
/
Cypres
/
and
scotland
/
Whiche
were
worshipfully
receyued
/
And
after
they
had
ben
here
long
tyme
/
two
of
hem
wente
in
to
theyr
Countrayes
ageyne
¶
But
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
for
grete
sekenesse
that
he
had
abode
stylle
in
Englond
/
¶
Sequitur
Capitulum
Secundum
¶
Capitulum
secundum
/
THis
yere
was
an
huge
froste
lastyng
fro
saynt
Andrews
tyde
vnto
the
fourtenthe
kalendas
of
apryll
/
In
this
yere
ther
was
a
scoler
whiche
slepte
contynuelly
by
the
terme
of
seuen
yere
in
lubyke
/
And
after
he
awoke
and
lyued
long
tyme
/
¶
Also
this
yere
was
a
grete
batayll
kytwene
Syre
Iohan
of
Mountford
duc
of
Brytayne
and
Syre
Charles
de
bloys
/
but
the
vyctorye
fylle
to
syre
Iohan
thurgh
helpe
and
socoure
of
englysshmen
/
This
same
yere
deyde
at
the
maner
of
sauoye
kynge
Iohan
of
Fraunce
¶
and
after
was
caryed
to
saynt
denys
in
Fraunce
/
&
there
bury●d
/
After
Innocent
the
fyfth
vrban
was
pope
eyght
yere
/
This
was
abbot
of
massylyen̄
of
saynt
benettes
ordre
doctour
of
decrees
and
reputed
an
hooly
man
/
he
made
to
be
preched
grete
pardon
to
warre
ageynst
the
turkes
/
vnto
him
seint
brygytta
was
sente
from
Cryst
for
confermacion
of
her
Rule
&
ordre
/
Atte
last
/
he
was
poysoned
and
deyde
/
In
this
yere
seynt
katheryn
of
Senys
was
in
her
floures
an
hooly
vyrgyn
of
the
ordre
of
the
frere
prechours
she
had
the
stygmates
in
her
handes
and
feete
and
side
whiche
deyde
the
yere
of
our
lord
/
M
/
CCC
&
four
score
¶
This
yere
was
ordeyned
that
Peter
pens
from
thē●
forth
sholde
not
be
payd
/
whiche
of
old
tyme
was
graunted
for
contynuynge
of
scole
in
Rome
/
In
this
yere
was
borne
at
bourdeux
Rychard
prynce
Edwardys
sonne
/
whiche
after
the
deth
of
his
fader
and
of
kyng
edward
also
was
crowned
kyng
in
the
enleuenthe
yere
of
his
age
by
ryght
lygne
and
assent
of
al
the
comunes
of
the
royame
/
This
yere
fyl
a
grete
variaunce
in
spayn
&
grete
warre
bytwene
peter
ryghtful
kyng
of
spayne
/
&
Henry
his
bastarde
broder
/
in
soo
moche
that
kynge
peter
cam
to
prynce
Edward
to
bourdeux
to
axe
socour
and
helpe
of
hym
/
on
whome
he
had
grete
compassion
&
pyte
/
And
by
lycence
of
kyng
edward
his
fader
/
he
pourueyed
for
his
ayde
and
helpe
/
¶
In
this
tyme
was
seen
thre
dayes
duryng
in
the
scottyssh
see
two
Egles
/
One
comyng
out
of
the
south
/
&
that
other
out
of
the
north
/
which
fought
fyersly
to geder
/
&
the
south
fyrst
scomfyted
the
north
egle
/
&
he
than
fled
home
ageyne
to
his
own
costys
/
&
anon
after
were
seen
many
sterrys
gadred
to geder
on
one
hepe
/
which
fyl
doun
to
th
erth
leming
with
fire
lemes
in
man
of
lightnynges
/
whos
flames
brente
mens
clothes
/
&
heris
walkyng
on
the
ground
/
In
this
yere
prince
edward
/
&
the
duk
of
lancastre
his
broder
with
a
gre●e
Armee
wente
in
to
spayn
.
and
had
a
batayll
at
nazers
ageynst
Syre
harry
the
Bastard
whiche
had
putte
doune
kynge
Peter
&
wan
the
bataylle
/
and
had
the
vyctorye
/
and
put
the
bastard
and
his
men
to
flyght
and
there
were
slayne
a
syx
thousand
of
the
bastardes
partye
and
a
two
thousande
prysonners
taken
/
of
whome
the
Erle
of
dene
Syre
bertram
claykyn
and
many
other
lordes
were
prysoners
/
&
the
noble
Prynce
Edward
restored
the
sayd
kyng
peter
to
his
Royamme
ageyne
/
In
the
same
yere
was
seen
a
blasyng
sterre
named
Cometa
bytwene
the
north
&
south
with
bemes
toward
fraunce
/
In
this
yere
sir
leonel
kynge
Edwardes
sone
duc
of
clarence
wente
to
melane
/
and
maryed
the
doughter
of
galoys
/
And
in
the
natyuyte
of
oure
lady
he
deyde
/
In
this
yere
the
bastard
of
spayne
reentryd
ageyne
/
and
slewe
the
kyng
Peter
the
two
and
twentyest
day
of
august
/
¶
In
this
same
yere
the
Frensshmen
brake
the
pees
/
rydyng
in
Guyan
and
Pontiew
takynge
castels
and
tounes
/
surmysynge
on
the
englysshe
men
subtylly
and
vntruly
that
they
were
cause
of
the
brekynge
of
the
pees
.
¶
In
this
same
yere
deyde
the
Duchesse
of
lancastre
and
is
buryed
at
Powlys
in
london
¶
Capitulum
Tercium
IN
this
yere
/
xliiij
/
of
the
kynge
was
a
greete
pestylence
/
and
a
greete
moreyn
of
Beestes
/
And
there
fylle
soo
grete
waters
that
it
caused
greete
destruction
of
Corne
/
in
soo
moche
that
the
nexte
yere
folowyng
a
busshel
of
whete
was
worth
thre
schyllyngys
&
foure
pens
/
In
the
laste
day
of
may
was
holden
a
parlemente
at
Westmynstre
for
the
brekynge
of
the
pees
of
the
Frensshmen
/
and
how
the
wronges
myght
be
redressyd
and
auengyd
/
In
this
sayd
yere
in
th
assumpcion
of
oure
lady
deyde
quene
philyp
/
and
is
buryed
at
westmynstre
/
¶
At
mydsomer
this
same
yere
the
duc
of
lancastre
and
the
Erle
of
Herford
with
a
grete
companye
of
men
of
warre
wente
ouer
see
toward
Fraunce
/
&
on
Chalkhylle
bytwene
saynt
Omers
&
guynes
was
an
huge
hooste
of
frensshmen
/
&
the
hoost
of
englysshe
men
fast
by
the
same
/
whiche
hadde
long
leyn
there
/
&
dyuerse
Englysshe
men
yaf
counseyll
for
to
fyght
with
the
frensshmen
/
but
the
lordes
&
capitayns
wold
not
/
Anone
after
it
happed
that
th
erle
of
warwyck
come
thyderward
/
And
whanne
the
Frensshemen
h●●de
of
his
comynge
er
he
cam
fully
to
londe
th●y
lefte
theyr
tentes
and
pauylons
with
all
theyr
vytayl
/
and
fledde
theyr
weye
/
And
whan
th
erle
was
londed
he
hasted
toward
normandy
/
And
in
his
comyng
ageyne
toward
Caleys
he
deyde
on
the
Pestyl●nce
/
In
this
yere
at
mydsomer
was
made
an
hooste
/
and
Syre
Robert
knollys
was
made
gouernour
/
And
whanne
they
cam
in
to
Fraunce
/
as
longe
as
they
helde
hem
to geder
/
the
Frensshmen
durst
not
come
neygh
them
/
But
atte
last
for
enuye
and
couetyse
that
was
among
them
they
discorded
and
sundryd
them
in
to
dyuerse
companyes
/
whiche
couraged
the
Frensshmen
/
in
soo
moche
that
they
cam
frely
on
our
Englysshmen
/
and
for
the
most
parte
toke
and
slewe
hem
/
¶
In
the
same
yere
Pope
vrban
cam
fro
Rome
to
Auynyon
/
purposynge
to
haue
made
a
fynal
pees
bytwene
Englond
and
Fraunce
/
But
er
he
beganne
his
traytye
he
deyde
/
Somme
saye
he
was
poysoned
/
¶
After
vrban
/
the
enleuenthe
Gregory
was
pope
eyght
yere
/
This
pope
was
callyd
to fore
Petrus
de
bello
forte
/
he
was
deken
Cardynol
and
deyde
in
Rome
in
goddes
pees
/
¶
After
hym
folowed
grete
trybulacion
in
the
chirche
whiche
god
sh●wyd
by
●eu●lacion
to
saynt
Brygytte
for
the
synnes
of
men
of
the
chirche
/
In
the
same
yere
Prynce
Edward
beynge
at
Burdeux
by
thauys
of
his
counseyl
byganne
to
sette
Inp●sicions
and
taxes
vp
on
the
duchye
of
Guyan
/
wherfore
the
Cyte
of
lymoge
reb●llyd
&
fought
ageynst
hym
/
&
other
moo
also
and
t●rned
from
hym
to
the
Frensshe
kynge
/
wherfore
he
toke
and
destroyed
that
Cyte
And
slough
al
that
was
therynne
/
¶
Sone
after
Prynce
Edward
cam
in
to
Englonde
leuynge
behynde
hym
in
Gascoyne
the
duck
of
lancastre
/
and
Syre
Edmond
Erle
of
Cambrydge
with
other
worthy
men
of
armes
/
¶
In
the
parlement
at
Westmynstre
was
graunted
to
the
kynge
a
subsydye
of
fyfty
thousand
pound
to
be
payd
of
the
laye
fee
/
And
thenne
in
hatered
of
men
of
the
chirche
/
the
lordes
putte
oute
of
offyce
the
chaunceler
/
the
Tresorer
/
and
the
pryue
Seal
/
and
in
theyr
stede
were
putte
seculer
men
/
¶
In
the
eyght
and
fourtyest
yere
of
the
Regne
of
kynge
Edward
the
duk
of
lancastre
/
and
the
Erle
of
Cambrydge
the
kynges
sones
cam
oute
of
guyan
in
to
englond
and
were
maryed
to
two
susters
/
doughters
&
heyres
of
kynge
peter
of
spayne
/
¶
That
same
yere
Frensshe
men
be
yeged
Rochel
¶
Wherfore
●●e
Erle
of
Penbroke
was
sente
in
to
Gascoyn
with
a
greete
company
of
men
of
armes
/
And
er
they
couthe
entre
in
the
hauen
of
Rochel
ther
cam
vppon
hem
a
stronge
nauye
of
spayne
/
whiche
scomfyted
the
Englysshe
men
/
and
toke
the
Erle
with
grete
tresour
and
many
other
noble
men
/
Thenne
the
kynge
with
a
grete
hoost
entryd
the
see
to
haue
reuenged
the
siege
of
Rochel
/
but
the
wynde
wold
not
serue
hym
/
wherfore
he
taryed
longe
at
the
see
Cost
/
abydynge
after
a
good
wynde
/
but
it
cam
not
/
and
soo
he
retourned
home
ageyne
/
Thenne
the
duc
of
lancastre
with
a
grete
hoost
wente
in
to
Flaūdees
/
and
passyd
thurgh
pycardye
to
parys
/
and
soo
thurgh
alle
Fraunce
/
till
he
cam
to
burdeux
withoute
ony
resystence
/
Aboute
this
tyme
wenzelaus
sone
of
charles
kyng
of
Boheme
his
fader
yet
lyuyng
was
electe
and
chosen
to
be
Emperour
/
he
beyng
a
childe
/
of
whiche
empyre
he
toke
none
heede
/
ne
rought
not
/
Wherfore
after
he
had
regned
four
and
twenty
yere
/
and
after
many
warnynges
he
was
deposed
/
his
lecherous
lyf
defoul●d
hys
noble
wytte
/
and
his
ende
was
withoute
worshippe
/
For
he
was
neuer
crowned
with
a
dyademe
/
In
this
yere
were
sent
fro
the
pore
two
bisshops
/
one
of
rauenne
&
one
of
carpentras
for
to
treate
bytwene
two
kynges
of
fraunce
&
of
englond
/
&
day
was
holden
at
Brugys
in
flaundres
/
&
ther
were
for
the
kyng
of
englond
the
duc
of
lancastre
/
the
bisshop
of
london
/
and
many
other
/
And
for
the
Frensshe
kynge
the
Duc
of
Burgoyne
/
his
broder
the
bisshop
of
Amyens
/
and
many
other
but
they
concluded
no
thyng
/
¶
Capitulum
quartum
IN
the
fyftyest
yere
of
kynge
edwardes
regne
on
Trynyte
sondaye
that
yere
the
eyghte
daye
of
Iuyn
deyde
the
noble
Prynce
edward
at
kenyngton
/
and
brought
to
westmestre
wher
he
had
his
obsequye
/
and
fro
thens
caryed
to
caunterburye
/
and
there
worshipfully
beryed
besyde
saynt
thomas
shryne
/
Aboute
this
tyme
bartholus
&
baldus
greete
doctours
of
lawe
were
in
her
floures
/
After
the
deth
of
pope
gregory
the
/
xj
began
the
worst
scysme
that
euer
was
in
the
chirche
whiche
dured
xl
/
yere
/
For
at
rome
was
vrban
the
syxthe
chosen
by
force
&
strength
of
the
Romaynes
/
And
this
dyde
the
Cardynals
for
drede
/
ageynste
theyr
entente
and
wyll
/
therfore
they
fledde
to
the
cyte
fundorum
saynge
hym
not
to
be
pope
/
And
chose
in
his
place
Robertum
de
gebennis
/
the
same
yere
whiche
was
named
the
seuenth
clement
And
thus
beganne
the
scysme
/
In
the
fyfthe
yere
the
mayre
of
london
Adam
stable
was
dyscharged
the
/
xxj
day
of
marche
/
And
nicholas
brembre
chosen
by
vertu
of
a
lettre
that
cam
from
the
kyng
/
The
same
yere
was
a
grete
parlemente
at
westmynstre
/
in
whiche
the
kynge
axyd
a
grete
subsydye
/
but
the
Commynes
answerd
that
they
myght
no
lenger
bere
suche
charges
/
and
sayde
they
knewe
wel
that
the
kynge
had
good
ynowgh
for
hym self
and
for
sauyng
of
his
Royame
/
yf
the
Royamme
were
well
gouerned
/
but
it
hadde
be
longe
euyl
ruled
by
euyl
offycers
that
the
londe
myght
not
be
plentiuous
of
chaffare
marchaundyse
ne
Ryches
/
&
shewyd
many
complayntes
of
dyusers
officers
of
the
Royamme
/
And
namely
on
the
lord
latemer
the
kynges
chamberlayn
/
and
on
dame
Alyce
pyers
/
for
grete
wronges
that
mysgouernaunce
that
were
done
by
theyr
counseylle
/
desyrynge
that
they
sholde
be
remeuyd
and
other
putte
in
theyr
stede
/
suche
as
were
wyse
true
/
wel
proued
and
of
good
gouernaunce
/
And
soo
amonge
all
other
they
chees
Syre
Pyers
delamare
a
wyse
knyght
and
eloquent
for
to
be
speker
for
the
commynes
/
And
by
cause
the
same
Syre
Pyers
tolde
and
publysshed
the
trouthe
/
rehersynge
the
wronges
don
by
dyuerse
personnes
of
the
kynges
hous
/
Anone
after
the
deth
of
the
good
prynce
Edward
he
was
putte
in
to
p●rpetuel
prysonne
/
¶
The
same
yere
anone
after
Candelmasse
durynge
the
sayd
parlement
a
subsydye
was
graunted
to
the
kynge
bothe
of
the
Clergye
/
and
of
the
temporalyt●
/
that
is
to
saye
of
the
temporalyte
of
euery
persone
passynge
fourten
yere
of
age
/
he
shold
haue
four
pens
/
except
p●ure
beggers
/
And
of
euery
man
of
hooly
Chirche
benefyced
or
promoted
twelue
pens
/
and
vnpromoted
foure
pens
/
excepte
the
four
ordres
of
Freres
/
¶
The
same
Rychard
Prynce
Edwardys
sonne
was
made
prynce
of
wales
/
And
to
hym
the
kynge
gafe
the
Ducherye
of
Cornewayle
/
and
the
Erldome
of
chestre
/
¶
In
the
/
lij
/
yere
of
kynge
Edwardes
regne
the
/
xj
/
kalendys
of
Iuyn
the
sayd
kynge
Edward
deyde
in
his
maner
at
Shene
/
and
from
thens
brought
to
westmynstre
/
and
there
buryed
worshipfully
atte
southe
syde
of
saynt
edwardes
Shryne
On
whoos
soule
god
haue
mercy
/
Amen
/
¶
Capitulum
5
AFter
kyng
Edward
the
thyrd
Regned
rychard
the
second
that
was
the
noble
prynce
edwardes
sone
of
wales
/
which
kyng
Rychard
was
borne
at
bourdeux
/
he
was
crouned
at
westmestre
/
the
enleuenth
yere
of
his
age
/
¶
In
the
second
yere
of
his
regne
the
lord
latemer
and
Syre
/
Rauf
Ferys
stryuyng
and
beyng
at
debate
with
Syre
Robert
hawle
and
one
shakley●
for
the
Erle
of
dene
theyr
prysoner
cam
in
to
westmynstre
chirch
and
there
slough
atte
hye
masse
tyme
the
sayd
hawle
/
And
Shakle
was
arestyd
and
putte
in
the
toure
of
london
/
It
is
sayd
that
this
was
done
by
commaundemente
of
the
duc
of
Gloucetre
Wherfore
he
cam
/
and
was
assoylled
at
westmynstre
.
and
made
greete
amendes
and
gafe
grete
gyftes
and
Iewellys
therfore
to
the
sayd
chirche
/
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
the
fest
of
the
vysytacion
of
our
lady
was
bygonne
by
pope
vrban
the
enleuenth
after
the
forme
and
also
the
same
pardon
that
is
yeuen
to
the
feste
of
the
Sacramente
/
whiche
feste
is
holden
the
second
daye
of
Iuyll
/
¶
In
this
tyme
the
grete
maystre
of
Rhodes
entryd
in
to
Turquye
with
a
grete
companye
/
And
there
by
the
Grekes
/
that
were
with
the
Turkes
he
was
discomfyted
and
taken
/
and
the
remenaunt
of
his
peple
deed
and
taken
to
fore
a
Castel
callid
Sayette
/
In
the
thyrdde
yere
of
his
regne
cam
certayne
galeyes
of
warre
oute
of
Fraunce
in
to
dyuerse
portis
of
Englond
and
robbed
/
brente
/
and
slue
moche
peple
/
in
so
moche
that
they
cam
to
grauysende
and
brente
a
grete
part
of
the
toune
/
In
the
same
yere
was
ordeyned
at
a
parlement
at
westmynstre
/
that
euery
man
and
woman
past
fourtene
yere
of
age
/
shold
paye
to
the
talage
four
pens
/
wherfor
fyl
afterward
moch
meschyef
For
in
the
fourth
yere
of
his
regne
the
Comons
aroos
in
dyuerse
partyes
in
Englond
/
and
dyde
moche
harme
/
and
it
was
callyd
the
hurlyng
tyme
/
And
they
of
kente
and
of
Estsex
made
hem
two
Capytayns
callyd
Iac
strawe
/
and
watte
Tyler
/
And
they
assembled
on
blacheth
/
and
on
corpus
Cristi
day
they
cam
in
to
Southwerk
/
and
lete
oute
all
the
prysoners
of
the
kynges
benche
and
marchal
see
/
And
cam
in
to
london
and
robbed
alle
the
alyens
and
straungers
and
sl●ughe
and
made
hauoke
/
On
the
morne
after
they
cam
to
the
toure
of
london
where
the
kynge
was
presente
the
same
tyme
/
and
toke
oute
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
and
the
pryour
of
saynt
Iohans
/
and
a
whyte
Frere
confessour
to
the
kyng
and
smote
of
theyr
hedes
atte
tour
hyll
/
thenne
come
they
ageyne
to
london
and
slewe
men
of
lawe
/
and
other
worthy
men
in
dyuerse
partyes
of
the
t●une
/
Thenne
wente
they
to
the
duc
of
lancastres
place
callyd
Sauoye
/
and
destroyed
it
doune
/
and
bare
〈◊〉
the
goodes
that
they
might
fynde
and
brente
the
place
/
thenne
wente
they
to
westmestre
and
saynt
martyns
the
graunt
.
and
delyuerd
them
all
oute
of
sayntuarye
that
were
therynne
for
ony
maner
grythe
/
Thenne
cam
they
to
the
Temples
/
and
to
alle
other
Innes
of
men
of
lawe
.
and
despoylled
and
brente
theyr
bookes
/
Thenne
came
they
to
london
ageyne
/
and
toke
oute
al
the
prysonners
felons
and
other
oute
of
newgate
/
and
both
countours
and
destroyed
theyr
bookes
/
Thenne
on
the
monday
kyng
Rychard
sent
for
the
mayr
of
london
William
walworth
/
and
his
aldermen
/
and
they
wente
to
speke
and
knowe
thentencion
of
thyse
rebellous
peple
/
¶
Thenne
this
Iac
strawe
lete
make
an
oye
in
the
felde
that
all
his
peple
shold
come
nere
and
bere
his
crye
and
wyll
/
Thenne
the
lo●des
the
mayer
&
aldermen
hauyng
indignacion
of
his
presumpcion
and
couetyse
/
and
the
mayer
seenge
that
he
dyd
noo
reuerence
to
the
kynge
starte
to
hym
and
slewe
the
sayd
Iac
straw
Capytayne
of
the
Rebellys
/
and
anone
his
hede
was
smyten
of
/
And
the
hede
reysed
vp
that
all
myght
see
hit
/
And
forthwith
Incontynent
alle
the
Rysers
and
mysgouerned
peple
sledde
awey
/
Thenne
the
kyng
forthwith
dubbyd
the
mayer
knyght
/
and
fyue
of
his
bretheren
Aldermen
/
that
is
to
saye
Syr
william
walworth
Mayer
/
Syre
Nychol
Brambre
/
Syr
Iohan
Phylpet
/
Syre
Nychus
Twyford
/
Syre
Robert
laundre
/
and
Syre
Robert
gayton
/
And
after
this
as
they
myght
take
and
gete
thyse
rebellys
and
mysgouerned
people
/
they
henge
hem
vp
by
ten
/
by
twelue
twenty
&c
/
¶
In
the
fyfth
yere
was
a
grete
erth
quaue
thurgh
oute
al
the
world
/
the
one
and
twentyest
day
of
maye
Of
whiche
al
maner
peple
was
sore
aferd
/
¶
This
yere
quene
Anne
cam
in
to
englond
and
was
maryed
vnto
kyng
richard
at
westmynstre
/
¶
In
the
syxth
yere
Syre
Henry
spencer
bisshop
of
norwiche
wente
ouer
see
with
a
Croysye
in
to
Flaundres
and
gate
the
townes
of
grauenyng
/
burburgh
/
and
Dunkyrke
/
And
ther
he
dyde
do
lade
one
and
fyfty
shippes
with
p●llage
and
goodes
whiche
sholde
haue
comen
in
to
Englond
.
But
the
Bisshop
lete
brenne
the
shippes
with
alle
the
pyllage
in
the
same
hauen
/
And
he
had
a
grete
batayl
with
the
Flemynges
at
dunkyrke
/
and
there
were
slayn
an
huge
multitude
of
Flemynges
/
The
Bisshop
with
his
retenue
wente
and
besyeged
Ipre
longe
tyme
/
but
he
couthe
not
gete
it
/
And
by
cause
many
of
his
men
deyde
there
of
the
flux
/
he
cam
ageyne
in
to
englond
/
¶
The
same
yere
was
a
bataylle
done
within
the
kynges
pala●s
at
westmynstre
for
certayne
poyntes
of
treasonne
bytwene
Syre
Iohan
Ansley
knyght
defendaunt
/
and
garton
Squyer
app●llaunt
/
And
the
defendaunt
discomfyted
th
appellaunt
/
Alle
this
tyme
dured
the
Scysme
/
For
vrban
at
Rome
was
chosen
Petrus
de
thomacellys
/
and
was
named
Bonefacius
Nonu●/13
yere
/
And
after
Clemens
was
chosen
in
Auynyon
Petrus
de
luna
/
whiche
was
named
/
benedictus
/
xiij
/
and
he
abode
p●pe
there
two
and
twenty
yere
/
And
after
Boneface
was
Innocencius
septimus
two
yere
/
And
after
hym
Gregorius
129
.xij
/
yere
/
and
after
hym
Alexander
grecus
one
yere
/
And
thenne
after
hym
Iohannes
visesimus
tercius
/
and
thenne
at
Counseyll
of
Constance
was
chosen
martinus
quintus
/
and
soo
of
alle
thyse
forsayd
popes
from
gregorius
vndecimus
vnto
Martinus
Quintus
endured
the
scysme
by
the
space
of
fourty
yere
that
it
was
not
knowen
who
was
the
very
and
vndoubted
pope
¶
Capitulum
sextum
/
IN
the
eyght
yere
of
kyng
Rychardes
regne
/
Syr
edmond
of
langely
Erle
of
Cambrydge
the
kynges
vncle
wente
in
to
Portyngale
with
a
grete
companye
of
men
of
Armes
and
Archers
in
strengthyng
and
helpyng
the
kynge
of
Portyngale
ageynst
the
kynge
of
Spayne
/
And
there
the
kynge
of
Portyngale
had
the
vyctorye
/
That
done
the
Erle
of
Cambrydge
cam
home
ageyne
with
his
Armye
in
to
englond
/
The
same
yere
kyng
Rychard
helde
his
Crystemasse
at
El●ham
/
The
kyng
of
E●monye
the
same
tyme
fledde
oute
of
his
owne
londe
/
●nd
cam
vnto
kynge
Rychard
for
socour
and
ayde
/
For
the
Turkys
had
deuoured
&
destroyed
moche
of
his
londe
/
The
kyng
hauyn●
grete
pyte
&
compassion
of
his
grete
meschyef
toke
counseyl
〈◊〉
on
/
And
it
was
concluded
that
the
kynge
shold
yeue
hym
some
good
/
for
tauenture
his
peple
so
ferre
it
were
a
grete
Ieopardye
And
so
the
kyng
gaf
hym
gold
and
syluer
and
many
ryche
yeftes
/
and
betaught
hym
to
god
and
soo
he
departed
oute
of
Englond
This
same
yere
kynge
Rychard
with
a
grete
and
puissaunt
Armee
wente
toward
Scotland
/
And
the
Scottys
sente
to
the
kynge
and
desyred
and
made
grete
laboure
for
to
haue
a
tryeus
/
soo
a
tryeus
was
taken
and
made
/
and
thenne
the
kyng
retorned
to
york
/
and
there
Syre
Iohan
holand
th
erle
of
kentis
broder
slewe
th
erlys
sone
of
stafford
/
wherfore
the
kyng
was
sore
meued
/
and
retorned
to
london
/
¶
In
the
nynthe
yere
of
his
regne
was
a
parlement
at
westmynstre
/
In
whiche
the
kynge
made
and
created
two
Dukes
/
Fyue
Erlys
/
and
a
marquys
/
Syr
Edmond
of
langely
the
kynges
vncle
Erle
of
cambrydge
was
made
duc
of
york
¶
Syre
thomas
of
wodestok
his
other
vncle
that
was
Erle
of
bokyngham
was
made
duc
of
Gloucetre
/
Syre
leonel
vere
Erle
of
Oxenford
was
made
Marquys
of
deuelyn
/
Harry
bolyngbroke
the
dukes
sonne
of
lancastre
was
made
erle
of
derby
/
¶
Syre
Edward
the
dukes
sone
of
york
was
made
erle
of
Ruthlond
.
Syre
Iohan
holond
the
Erle
of
kentys
broder
was
made
erle
of
huntyngdon
/
Syr
Thomas
monbray
erle
of
notyngham
was
made
Erle
marchal
of
Englond
/
¶
Syre
mychel
de
la
pole
knyght
was
made
Erle
of
Suffolk
/
and
Chaunceler
of
Englond
/
¶
Atte
this
same
parlement
th
erle
of
marche
was
proclamed
heyre
apparaunte
to
the
crowne
of
Englond
after
kynge
Rychard
/
The
sayd
Erle
of
marche
wente
ouer
see
in
to
Irlond
vnto
his
lordship
th
erldome
of
vlster
whiche
was
hys
by
enherytaunce
/
And
there
as
he
lay
on
a
tyme
in
a
castel
of
his
/
there
cam
vppon
hym
greete
multitude
of
wylde
Irysshe
men
/
and
he
cam
oute
of
his
Castell
fyers●y
with
his
peple
/
and
fought
with
hem
manly
/
and
there
he
was
slayne
/
¶
In
the
tenth
yere
the
erle
of
Arondel
went
to
the
See
with
a
greete
nauye
/
and
there
he
mette
an
hoole
flete
comynge
fro
the
Rochel
laden
with
wyn
/
whiche
were
enemyes
goodes
whiche
flote
he
toke
and
brought
in
to
dyuerse
hauens
in
Englond
/
and
somme
vnto
london
/
where
men
myght
bye
a
tonne
of
Rochel
wyn
for
twenty
schyllynges
/
¶
In
the
enleuenth
yere
of
his
regne
was
th
arysyng
of
certayn
lordes
in
englond
in
destruction
of
rebellys
/
&c
/
that
is
to
saye
Syre
Thomas
wodestok
duk
of
gloucetre
/
Syre
Rychard
erle
of
arundele
/
Syre
Richard
erle
of
warwyk
/
Syre
harry
of
Bolyngbroke
Erle
of
Derby
/
And
Syre
thomas
monbray
erle
marchal
These
fyue
lordes
of
vnderstode
the
myschyef
&
gouernaunce
of
the
kynges
counceylle
wherfor
they
that
were
that
tyme
of
the
kynges
counseyll
fled
out
of
the
londe
/
that
is
to
saye
mayster
Alysaunder
neuel
Archebisshop
of
york
/
Syre
mychel
de
la
pole
Erle
of
Suffolk
&
chaunceler
of
englond
/
and
the
marquys
of
deuelyn
/
Syr
Robert
le
vere
/
these
thre
lordes
cam
neuer
ageyne
in
to
englond
/
for
they
deyde
beyonde
the
see
/
These
fyue
lordes
aboue
sayd
made
a
parlement
at
westmestre
/
and
there
they
toke
Syre
Robert
Tresylyon
Iustyce
/
Syre
nychol
brembre
knyght
and
Cyteseyne
of
london
/
Syr
Iohan
Salesbury
knyght
and
vske
sergeaunt
with
other
moo
whiche
were
Iuged
to
deth
and
were
drawe
to
Tyburn
/
and
there
hanged
/
Also
in
the
same
parlemente
/
Syre
Symon
beuerley
knyght
of
the
garter
/
Syre
Iohan
beauchamp
knyght
styward
of
the
kynges
hous
/
and
syr
Iohan
berneis
were
byhedid
atte
toure
hylle
¶
Also
Robert
bealknap
Iohan
holte
/
Iohan
Cary
/
William
burgh
/
Robert
fulthorp
and
Iohan
lokton
Iustyses
were
exyled
in
to
Irlond
ther
for
to
dwelle
all
her
lyf
tyme
/
¶
In
the
twellifth
yere
duryng
the
sayd
parleme●t
was
holden
a
general
Iustys
in
smythfelde
of
lordes
knyghtes
and
squyers
for
all
maner
straungers
that
wolde
come
/
holdyng
〈◊〉
housholde
to
hem
and
alle
other
.
And
alle
they
of
the
kyngys
hous
were
of
one
sute
/
thryr
Cotys
/
theyr
armys
/
theyr
sheld●s
/
and
theyr
trappours
were
browdrid
all
with
whyte
hertis
with
Crownes
of
gold
about
theyr
neckes
and
cheynes
of
gold
hangyng
theron
whiche
hertys
was
the
kynges
leuerey
that
he
yaf
to
lordes
ladyes
knyghtes
and
squyers
to
knowe
his
houshold
peple
from
other
/
Thenne
four
and
twenty
ladres
comynge
to
the
Iustys
ladde
four
and
twenty
lordes
with
cheynes
of
gold
and
a●le
in
the
same
sute
of
hertes
as
is
afore
sayd
from
the
tour
on
horsbak
thurgh
the
Cyte
of
london
in
to
smythfeld
/
To
this
feste
cam
many
grete
lordes
straungers
oute
of
Fraunce
/
henaud
/
Holond
and
of
other
countreyes
/
whiche
feste
and
Iustes
endured
four
and
twenty
dayes
vppon
the
kynges
cost
/
whanne
the
feste
was
ended
and
Iustys
the
king
thankyng
the
straungers
●aue
to
them
grete
yeftes
/
And
thenne
they
toke
their
loue
/
and
so
departed
/
In
the
thirtenth
yere
was
a
bataille
dene
in
the
palays
at
westmestre
bitwene
a
Squyer
of
nauerne
that
was
with
the
kinge
/
and
a
squyer
callid
Iohan
walssh
for
pointes
of
treasonne
/
that
he
of
nauerne
put
vppon
this
walssh
/
but
in
the
ende
he
of
nauerne
was
ouercome
and
disconfyted
in
the
felde
/
&
yelded
hym
/
And
anon
he
was
despoylled
of
his
armure
and
drawen
oute
of
the
palays
vnto
Tyburne
/
and
there
hanged
/
¶
Capitulum
Septimum
/
IN
the
fourtenthe
yere
Sir
Iohan
of
Gaunt
duk
of
lancastre
with
a
grete
hooste
wente
in
to
spayne
to
Clayme
and
chalenge
his
ryght
by
his
wyues
tytle
vnto
the
Crowne
of
spayne
/
and
he
had
with
hym
the
Duchesse
his
wyf
and
his
thre
doughters
.
And
therafter
grete
commynycacion
herupon
had
they
were
acorded
and
concluded
that
the
kynge
of
Spayne
shold
marye
the
duck
of
lancastres
doughter
/
And
he
shold
yeue
to
the
duck
of
lancastre
gold
and
syluer
/
whiche
was
casten
in
to
grete
wedgys
and
soo
many
other
Iewellys
/
as
moche
as
eyght
charyottis
myghte
carye
/
And
euery
yere
after
durynge
the
lyf
of
the
duc
/
and
his
wyf
/
ten
thousand
marc
of
gold
/
Of
whiche
golde
they
of
spayne
sholde
aduenture
and
here
the
Ieopardye
therof
/
and
brynge
yerly
vnto
bayon
to
the
dukes
assygnees
/
by
surete
made
/
¶
Also
the
duc
of
lancastre
dyde
doo
marye
another
of
his
doughters
to
the
kyng
of
Portyngale
the
same
tyme
/
And
thenne
he
retourned
/
and
cam
ageyne
in
to
Englond
with
his
wyf
/
¶
In
this
yere
the
Turkes
made
grete
warre
ageynste
Crystendome
vnto
the
Cyte
of
Iene
/
wherfore
the
Iene
wayes
sente
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
for
ayde
/
and
also
to
the
kynge
of
Englond
/
And
soo
ther
were
wente
oute
of
Fraunce
fyften
honderd
knyghtes
with
the
duc
of
Borbon
/
and
the
Erle
of
ewe
/
and
other
/
¶
And
oute
of
Englond
wente
the
Erle
of
Alby
a
valyaunt
man
with
certayne
Archers
/
And
they
shipped
at
marcellis
/
and
wente
and
besyeged
thunes
in
Barbarye
and
made
there
many
skarmuches
/
and
putte
oute
ofte
the
Sarasyns
/
but
in
th
ende
the
turke
fered
/
and
made
trewes
for
a
seasonne
/
and
delyuerd
alle
the
Crysten
prysonners
/
and
payd
ten
thousand
du●atis
/
and
soo
the
Crysten
men
retorned
hoome
ageyne
/
¶
In
the
fyftenth
yere
of
kynge
Rychardes
regne
/
he
h●lde
his
Crystemas
at
wodestok
/
where
th
erle
of
Penbroke
a
yonge
lorde
and
tendre
of
age
wolde
lerne
Iuste
with
a
knyght
called
Syre
Iohan
saynt
Iohan
/
And
rode
to geder
in
the
parke
/
And
there
the
Erle
was
slayn
with
the
knyghtes
spere
as
he
cast
it
from
hym
/
whanne
they
hadde
coped
/
¶
This
yere
Iohan
hynde
beynge
that
tyme
mayer
of
london
&
Iohan
Shadeworth
and
henry
vanner
shereues
were
dysharged
of
theyr
offyces
byfore
saynt
Iohans
day
baptyst
/
and
the
kyng
seased
the
fraunchyse
and
lybertees
of
the
Cyte
of
london
/
And
ordeyned
and
constitued
Syr
Edward
dalyngredge
wardeyn
of
the
Cyte
/
and
endured
in
his
offyce
vnto
the
fyrst
day
of
Iuyll
the
yere
/
xvj
/
¶
And
thenne
Syr
Bowdwyn
Radyngton
was
made
wardeyue
to
saynt
Symons
daye
and
Iude
/
The
cause
ther
of
was
for
a
bakers
man
beryng
a
basket
with
hors
brede
in
to
Fletestrete
/
there
come
a
man
of
the
bisshop
of
Salesburyes
that
toke
oute
an
hors
loof
oute
of
the
baskette
/
wherfore
the
bakers
man
stroue
with
the
yoman
/
soo
that
the
Bisshops
man
brake
the
bakers
mans
heede
/
Thenne
neyghbours
come
aboute
to
haue
rescowed
hym
and
to
haue
arestyd
the
Bisshops
man
/
But
he
scope
fro
hem
in
to
his
lordes
place
/
The
Constable
cam
and
wold
haue
bad
hym
out
/
but
they
withynne
the
place
kept
it
that
they
myght
not
come
in
/
And
thenne
come
the
mayer
with
moche
peple
and
sayde
/
they
wold
haue
hym
oute
or
brenne
the
place
/
and
all
that
were
therin
/
The
Bisshop
beynge
tresorer
of
Englonde
and
the
archebisshop
of
Caunterbu●y
wente
to geder
to
wyndesore
to
the
kynge
/
and
made
a
grete
complaynte
to
the
kyng
and
his
counseylle
of
the
Cyte
of
london
/
And
the
kynge
sen●e
for
the
mayer
and
shereues
/
and
yaf
hem
grete
rebukes
for
th
offence
that
they
hadde
done
ageynst
hym
and
his
offycers
in
his
Chambre
of
london
/
And
deposed
the
mayer
and
shereues
/
and
mande
a
wa●deyne
of
the
Cyte
as
afore
is
sayd
/
In
the
syxtenth
yere
the
kyng
with
drewe
his
courtes
from
westmynstre
to
yorke
/
whiche
were
there
holden
and
kepte
fro
the
feste
of
saynt
Iohan
baptyst
vnto
Crystemasse
after
/
Thenne
atte
requeste
of
the
goode
Quene
Anne
&
of
the
bisshop
of
london
thenne
callyd
grauesende
/
the
kyng
graunted
the
Fraunchyse
and
lybertees
to
the
Cyte
of
london
and
they
of
london
gaf
to
seynt
edwards
shryne
a
table
of
syluer
and
enameled
stondyng
on
the
Awter
/
And
after
this
the
mayer
Alder
men
and
shereuys
mette
with
the
kyng
submyttynge
them
humbly
to
hym
as
they
ought
do
/
And
resseyuyng
the
kyng
thurgh
the
Cyte
with
grete
tryumphe
/
and
brought
hym
to
westmynstre
And
on
the
morne
after
the
mayer
aldermen
and
shreues
presentyng
the
sayd
table
&
other
yeftes
prayd
the
kynge
of
his
good
and
speciall
grace
to
haue
theyr
lybertees
and
Fraunchyses
/
as
they
hadde
to
fore
tyme
/
And
soo
the
kyng
graunted
to
them
alle
theyr
askynge
and
wente
home
ageyne
/
¶
In
this
same
yere
the
duc
of
lancastre
was
sente
in
to
Fraunce
to
demaunde
a
myllion
of
scutes
whiche
was
due
for
the
raunson
of
kyng
Iohan
/
And
dyuerse
places
as
peytowe
Rochell
/
and
a
parte
of
Guyan
/
And
he
was
answerd
by
the
counseylle
of
Fraunce
that
the
men
of
warre
of
Englond
hadde
done
harme
in
Fraunce
aboue
the
trewes
to
the
somme
of
thre
mylions
/
whiche
oughte
to
be
repayred
fyrst
/
and
so
departed
ageyne
/
¶
In
the
seuententhe
yere
come
oute
of
Scotlande
certayne
lorde●
in
to
Englonde
to
gete
worship
by
fete
of
armes
/
Th
erle
of
morryf
chalengid
the
Erle
marchal
of
Englonde
to
Iuste
with
hym
on
hors
back
with
sharpe
speres
/
And
soo
they
roode
to geder
certayne
courses
/
but
not
the
full
chalenge
/
For
the
Scottyssh
Erle
was
caste
bothe
hors
&
man
/
&
two
of
his
rybbes
broken
with
the
same
falle
/
and
soo
borne
home
in
to
his
Inne
/
&
anone
after
was
caryed
homewarde
in
a
littyer
/
and
at
York
he
deide
¶
Syre
william
darel
banerer
of
Scotlande·
and
Syre
pyers
Courtney
the
kynges
banerer
of
of
englond
ryden
to
gyder
certain
courses
of
warre
hitte
&
assayed
The
Scottysshe
knyght
seyng
he
myght
not
haue
the
beter
/
yafe
it
ouer
/
and
wold
noo
more
of
the
chalenge
/
¶
Thenne
one
Cokburn
Squyer
of
Scotland
and
Syre
nychol
hauberk
rode
fyue
coursys
/
and
at
euery
cours
the
Scot
was
caste
bothe
hors
and
man
/
This
same
yere
the
seuententh
day
of
Iuyn
deyde
the
good
qu●ne
Anne
kynge
Rychardes
wyf
/
And
lyeth
buryed
at
westmynstre
by
saynt
Edwardes
shryne
/
¶
Capitulum
Octauum
IN
the
yere
1494
were
trewes
taken
bytwene
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
and
the
kynge
of
Englonde
for
foure
yere
/
Also
this
same
yere
aboute
Crystemasse
kynge
Rychard
wente
fyrst
in
to
Irlond
/
After
wenzelaus
/
Rupertus
alias
Robertus
was
Emperour
nyne
yere
/
¶
This
Robertus
duk
of
bayer
and
Counte
Palatyn
on
the
Ryn
a
Iuste
and
trewe
man
and
a
catholyke
/
he
was
crowned
of
the
nynthe
Boneface
the
Pope
/
He
entryd
in
to
ytalye
with
a
grete
armye
ageynst
duk
galyace
/
but
he
retorned
with
grete
losse
/
¶
About
this
tyme
was
that
cursyd
heresye
of
Iohan
wyclyf
in
Englond
/
and
Iohan
hus
in
bohemye
/
and
Ierome
of
praghe
/
which
heresye
enfected
moch
peple
And
vnder
the
habyte
of
a
lambe
hydynge
woluysshe
cruelte
hadde
purposed
to
subuerte
alle
the
state
of
the
chirche
.
And
the
sklaunderous
scysme
whiche
was
in
this
euyll
tyme
was
a
grete
helpe
to
them
/
¶
Also
this
tyme
the
heresyee
Adamitarum
beganne
to
growe
in
Boheme
/
but
it
was
putt
doune
by
the
bussytys
/
That
was
ouer
grosse
.
and
vnshamefast
/
For
they
wente
naked
/
and
Indyffrently
dyde
theyr
lecherye
with
wommen
/
¶
Petrus
de
Elyaco
/
and
Iohan
Gerson
his
disciple
both
doctours
of
dyuynyte
of
Parys
were
in
her
floures
this
tyme·
/
¶
In
this
yere
were
merueyllous
grete
wyndes
thre
monethes
contynuelly
/
and
specially
in
september
that
ouerthrewe
greete
trees
with
fruyte
howses
chymeneyes
and
steples
/
And
ther
was
seen
in
langedok
in
Fraunce
/
a
grete
sterre
and
fyue
lytell
sterres
assayllynge
the
grete
/
and
poursyewed
it
by
the
space
of
an
houre
/
and
a
voys
cryeng
fro
heuene·
And
after
was
seen
a
man
semyng
of
Copper
holdyng
a
spere
in
his
bandes
by
the
greete
sterre
/
and
smote
hit
/
And
after
that
it
was
no
more
seen
/
¶
In
other
places
were
herde
the
noyse
of
harneysed
men
fyghtynge
/
¶
In
the
nynetenthe
yere
of
kyng
Rychard
/
he
wente
to
Calays
/
and
maryed
there
quene
Isabel
the
kynges
doughter
of
Fraunce·
At
whiche
tyme
the
Frensshe
lordes
were
sworen
on
a
booke
that
alle
couenauntes
.
Forwardys
and
composicions
ordeyned
and
made
on
both
sydes
shold
be
truly
holden
and
kept
withoute
contradiction
or
dylaye
in
ony
maner
wyse
/
And
whanne
this
Ryal
maryage
was
done
and
fynysshed
/
kynge
Rychard
with
dame
Isabel
his
quene
cam
in
to
Englond
And
the
mayer
of
london
with
all
his
bretheren
with
grete
multitude
of
the
Comons
of
the
Cyte
&
the
Craftys
resseyued
hem
worshipfully
atte
Blacheth
and
brought
hem
to
saynt
Georges
barre
/
And
there
takynge
theyr
l●ue·
the
kynge
and
the
Quene
roode
to
kenyngton
/
¶
And
after
that
withynne
a
whyle
the
quene
cam
to
the
Toure
of
london
/
at
whoos
comyng
was
moche
harme
done
/
For
on
london
brydge
were
nyne
personnes
crowded
to
deth
/
Of
whome
the
pryour
of
Typtre
was
one
/
And
from
the
tour
she
wente
thurgh
the
Cyte
of
london
to
westmynstre
/
and
there
she
was
crowned
/
¶
And
after
this
kyng
rychard
by
appoyntemente
delyuerd
the
toun
of
brest
to
the
duc
of
brytayne
/
wherof
bygon
moche
trouble
and
sorowe
whiche
dured
vnto
his
deth·
¶
In
the
twentyest
yere
kyng
Rychard
dyde
holde
a
grete
feste
at
westmynstre
/
At
whiche
feste
arryued
the
Sowdyours
that
hadde
kepte
breste
/
And
sate
atte
dyner
in
the
hall
/
and
after
dyner
the
Duc
of
Gloucetre
sayd
to
the
kynge
/
Syre
haue
ye
not
seen
tho
felawes
that
sate
at
dyner
in
your
halle
/
And
the
kynge
demaunded
who
they
were
/
And
he
sayd
these
ben
youre
folk
that
haue
seruyd
yow
and
ben
come
from
breste
/
and
now
wote
not
what
to
doo
/
and
haue
ben
euyl
payd
/
Thenne
the
kynge
sayd
that
they
shal
be
payed
/
Thenne
answerd
the
duc
of
Gloucetre
in
a
grete
furye
/
Syre
ye
ought
fyrste
to
putte
youre
bodye
in
deuoyre
to
gete
a
toune
or
a
Castel
by
fayt
of
warre
vpon
your
enemyes
/
er
ye
sholde
selle
or
delyuer
ony
townes
that
your
predecessours
kynges
of
Englond
haue
goten
and
conquerd
To
the
whiche
the
kynge
answerd
ryght
angrely
/
how
saye
ye
that
/
Thenne
the
duk
his
vncle
sayd
it
ageyn
/
Thenne
the
kynge
byganne
to
wexe
wrothe
and
sayde
Wene
ye
that
I
be
a
marchaunt
or
a
foole
to
selle
my
londe
/
by
saynt
Iohan
baptist
nay
/
but
trouthe
it
is
that
our
Cosyn
of
britayne
hath
rendryd
and
payd
to
vs
the
somme
that
my
predecessours
hadde
lente
vppon
the
sayd
toune
of
Brest
/
and
syth
he
hath
payed
it
is
reasonne
/
that
this
toune
be
delyuerd
to
hym
ageyne
/
Thus
beganne
the
wrath
bytwene
the
kynge
and
his
vncle
/
And
afterward
at
Arondele
was
a
Counseylle
of
certayne
lordes
/
as
the
duck
of
Gloucetre
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
The
Erles
of
arondele
/
warwyk
and
marcha●
/
and
other
/
For
to
refourme
the
rewle
aboute
the
kynge
/
whiche
lordes
promysed
ech●
ta
byde
by
other
and
soo
departed
/
and
anone
after
the
Erle
marchal
whiche
was
Capytayne
of
Calays
bewrayed
and
lete
the
kynge
haue
knowleche
of
all
theyr
counseylle
/
Wherupon
the
fyue
and
twentyest
daye
of
august
/
the
duke
of
Gloucetre
was
arrestyd
at
plasshey
in
Estsex
/
and
brought
to
the
tour
of
london
and
from
thenn●s
sente
to
Calays
/
and
there
murthred
and
slayne
withoute
processe
of
lawe
or
Iustyce
/
/
and
th
erle
of
arondel
/
the
Erle
of
warwyk
Syr
Iohan
Cobham
/
Syre
Iohn
cheyne
knyghtes
were
arestyd
and
putte
in
holde
/
Saue
th
erle
of
arondel
fonde
seurte
tanswere
and
wente
at
large
tyl
the
parlement
tyme
/
In
the
one
&
twentyest
yere
of
kyng
rycharde
at
the
parlement
holden
at
westmynstre
/
th
erle
of
arondel
was
brought
to
fore
alle
the
lordes
/
and
there
was
Iuged
to
deth
/
that
he
sholde
goo
on
fote
fro
westmynstre
thurgh
the
Cyte
of
london
to
the
tour
hylle
/
And
there
to
haue
his
heede
smyten
of
And
syxe
lordes
roode
with
hym
to
see
that
Execucion
sholde
be
doo
wi●h
grete
multitude
of
peple
of
men
of
Armes
and
Archers
/
For
they
dredde
leste
he
shold
be
rescowed
by
men
of
london
/
¶
And
on
the
morne
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
his
broder
was
banysshed
for
euermore
/
And
Syre
Thomas
Mortemer
was
banysshed
also
/
And
Syre
Rychard
Erle
of
warwyck
cam
to
fore
the
parlemente
/
And
was
Iuged
to
the
same
deth
/
but
by
cause
of
his
age
he
was
releced
to
perpetuel
prysonne
/
¶
The
Mondaye
after
Syre
Iohan
Cobham
/
and
Syre
Iohan
Cheyne
were
Iuged
to
be
drawen
&
hanged
/
but
at
the
Instaunce
of
the
lordes
that
Iugement
was
releced
vnto
perpetuel
prysonne
/
And
this
done
kyng
Rychard
made
a
ryal
feste
and
helde
open
Courte
/
In
whiche
feste
he
made
fyue
Dukes
/
A
marqueys
/
and
fyue
Erles
/
that
is
to
saye
the
Erle
of
Derby
was
made
duc
of
Herford
/
The
Erle
of
Ruthlond
was
made
Duc
of
Anmarle
/
The
Crle
of
Kente
/
Duck
of
Surrey
/
The
Erle
Huntyngdon
Duck
of
Excetre
/
The
Erle
Marchal
Duck
of
Norfolke
/
The
Erle
of
Somersete
Marqueys
of
Doesete
/
The
lorde
spencer
/
Erle
of
Gloucetre
/
The
lord
Neuyll
Erle
of
westmerlonde
/
Syre
Thomas
Percy
/
Erle
of
worcetre
/
Syre
william
Scrope
Erle
of
wylshyre
/
Syre
Iohan
Montague
Erle
of
Salysbury
/
And
thus
there
was
a
greete
feste
to
al
these
lordes
/
and
to
all
other
that
wold
come
/
In
the
same
yere
fylle
a
greete
debate
and
dyssencyon
bytwene
the
Duck
of
herford
Erle
of
Derby
on
that
one
partye
/
And
the
Duke
of
Norfolke
Erle
marchal
on
that
other
partye
/
In
so
moche
that
they
waged
bataylle
and
caste
doune
theyr
gloues
whiche
were
taken
vp
byfore
the
kynge
and
ensealed
/
And
the
daye
and
place
assygned
at
Couentre
/
To
whiche
place
the
kynge
cam·
the
Duk
of
lancastre
and
other
lordes
/
And
whanne
bothe
partyes
were
in
the
felde
redy
for
to
fyghte
the
kynge
toke
the
matere
in
his
owne
honde
/
And
forthwyth
he
exyled
and
banysshed
the
Duke
of
Herford
for
ten
yere
/
And
the
duke
of
norfolke
for
euer
/
¶
The
Duc
of
Norfolcke
deyde
at
venyse
In
the
two
and
twentyest
yere
of
kyng
Rychard
there
were
made
blank
Charters
/
to
whiche
all
the
Ryche
men
of
the
Royamme
were
compellyd
to
sette
to
theyr
seales
/
And
it
was
noysed
thurgh
the
Royamme
/
that
he
hadde
sette
Englond
to
ferme
to
Syre
william
Scrope
Erle
of
wylshyre
/
sir
Iohan
busshe
/
Syre
Iohan
grene
/
and
sir
Iohan
bagot
/
and
he
ordeyned
his
vncle
Syr
edmond
of
langley
duk
of
yorcke
to
be
his
lyeutenaunt
/
whiles
he
shold
be
in
Irlond
in
his
absence
/
In
this
yere
deyde
the
duc
of
lancastre
/
and
is
buryed
at
powlus
in
london
/
¶
Thenne
kynge
Rychard
wente
in
to
Irlonde
with
many
lordes
and
grete
ordenaunce
/
And
there
he
was
wel
resseyued
/
And
the
wild●
Irysshmen
cam
downe
to
hym
with
theyr
Capytaynes
and
yelded
them
to
hym
/
and
swore
to
be
his
true
lyege
men
/
and
dyde
hym
hommage
and
feawte
Thus
he
conquerd
Irlond
the
moost
part
in
a
lytel
whyle
/
Whyles
kynge
Rychard
was
in
Irlond
thus
occupyed
Syre
Harry
of
Bolyngbrooke
Erle
of
Derby
the
duc
of
lancastres
sonne
/
whome
kynge
Rychard
hadde
made
Duk
of
Herford
/
And
had
exyled
hym
for
certayn
causes
/
&
with
hym
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
also
londed
at
rauenspore
in
the
north
contre
And
by
the
Coloure
of
his
tytle
to
the
Duchye
of
Lancastre
he
reysed
and
assembled
the
people
euer
as
he
wente
in
soo
moche
as
he
hadde
greete
multitude
of
peple
/
For
the
peple
were
soo
oppressyd
with
the
offycers
of
kyng
Rychard
/
that
almoost
all
the
Commyns
of
the
londe
were
redy
to
awayte
on
the
Erle
of
Derby
/
hopynge
to
be
releuyd
by
hym
/
¶
Incontynent
tydynges
cam
to
kynge
Rychard
beyng
in
Irlond
how
he
was
landed
and
that
the
Comons
drewe
faste
to
hym
/
Anone
he
made
hym
redy
and
cam
ouer
see
in
to
Englond
with
alle
his
hooste
/
and
arryued
in
Mylford
hauen
/
And
there
taryed
a
two
dayes
for
to
refresshe
hym
and
his
hooste
/
And
in
the
mene
whyle
the
lordes
and
mooste
parte
of
the
peple
vnderstode
that
the
Erle
of
Derby
bycam
strenger
and
strenger
/
began
to
murmure
and
to
grutche
/
¶
That
seynge
/
Syr
thomas
Percy
called
them
to geder
brake
the
Rdode
of
his
offyce
/
For
he
was
styward
/
and
badde
euery
man
goo
his
wey
vnwetyng
the
kynge
/
And
so
in
the
nyght
euery
man
wente
his
weye
leuynge
the
kynge
allone
saue
two
or
thre
lordes
with
a
fewe
men
/
whiche
lordes
for
sewerte
and
by
counseyll
of
the
styward
brought
the
kynge
to
the
Castel
of
Flynt
/
where
he
was
taken
and
delyuerd
to
th
erle
of
Derby
/
whiche
brought
hym
to
london
/
¶
And
thenne
were
taken
at
Brystowe
Syre
william
scrope
/
Syr
Iohan
bussh
/
Sir
harry
grene
/
&
Syr
Iohan
bagot
/
But
Syre
Iohan
bagot
escaped
/
And
the
other
that
were
take
were
byheded
/
And
thus
as
he
was
comyng
to
london
warde
/
tydynges
cam
to
the
Cyte
/
that
kynge
Rycharde
was
comen
to
westmynstre
/
And
anon
the
peple
of
london
in
their
furye
and
wodenesse
as
peple
maliciously
sette
ageinst
king
Richard
their
soueraine
lorde
Roose
and
purposed
yf
they
myght
haue
founden
to
haue
destroyed
hym
/
But
the
mayer
and
aldermen
with
the
sadde
men
of
the
toune
with
moche
werke
tourned
hem
hoome
ageyne
to
london
/
yet
they
toke
Syre
Iohan
slake
dene
of
the
kynges
chapel
/
and
putte
hym
in
ludgate
/
and
Syre
Iohan
Bagot
that
escaped
from
bristowe
was
take
in
Irlond
and
brought
to
london
and
sette
in
newegate
/
¶
Sone
after
this
kynge
Rychard
was
broughte
to
the
tour
of
london
/
and
thenne
was
ther
a
parlement
/
In
whiche
kynge
Rychard
was
deposed
of
his
Crowne
/
And
kynge
Henry
chosen
and
taken
for
the
kynge
/
to
whome
kynge
Rychard
resygned
the
Crowne
and
the
Royamme
of
Englond
/
And
thenne
from
the
tour
he
was
had
to
the
Castel
of
ledes
in
kente
/
And
from
thennes
he
was
had
to
the
Castel
of
Pountfret
/
¶
Capitulum
9
THenne
the
duc
of
lancastre
Erle
of
derby
named
Henry
bolyngbroke
was
crowned
kyng
of
englond
at
westmynstre
on
saynt
Edwardes
day
Confessour·
Thenne
made
the
kynge
his
oldest
sonne
henry
prynce
of
wales
/
Duke
of
Cornewayle
/
and
Erle
of
Chestre
/
he
made
Syre
thomas
of
Arondel
Archechebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
as
he
was
byfore
/
And
he
that
was
made
Archebisshop
by
kynge
Rychard
/
he
made
hym
Bisshop
of
london
/
and
he
made
the
Erlis
sonne
of
Arondel
to
be
put
in
p●ssession
of
all
his
londes
/
In
the
fyrst
yere
of
his
regne
be
helde
his
Crystemas
at
wyndesore
/
And
on
the
tweluthe
euen
the
duk
of
Anmarle
tolde
the
kyng
how
the
duc
of
surrey
/
the
Duc
of
excetre
/
the
erle
of
Salesbury
&
th
erle
of
gloucetre
with
other
of
theyr
affynyte
were
acorded
to
make
a
mommynge
/
to
the
kyng
and
soo
for
to
slee
hym
in
the
reuelynge
/
¶
wherfore
the
kyng
the
same
nyght
cam
priuely
to
london
/
and
anon
these
lordes
that
had
purposed
to
haue
made
this
mommery
vnderstode
that
theyr
counseylle
was
bewrayed
/
anone
with
theyr
people
wente
westward
/
And
at
Sysseter
the
Duke
of
Surrey
and
the
erle
of
Salesbury
were
taken
and
biheded
&
their
heedes
sette
on
london
brydge
/
and
at
Oxenforde
were
taken
two
knyghtes
blount
/
and
sir
benette
Sely
and
wyntercele
a
squyer
/
whiche
were
byheded
and
quartred
and
their
heedes
sette
on
london
bridge
/
and
the
quartres
sente
to
other
good
townes
/
And
at
prithwell
in
Estsex
Sire
Iohan
holonde
Duck
of
excetre
was
taken
with
the
Comons
of
the
Countreye
/
and
his
heede
smyten
of
/
and
sente
to
london
and
sette
on
london
bridge
/
¶
Also
at
Bristowe
was
take
the
lorde
spencer
that
was
made
by
kinge
Richard
erle
of
Gloucetre
and
biheded
and
his
heede
sent
to
london
and
sette
on
londonbridge
/
In
the
same
yere
Sire
Bernarde
brokeis
.
Sir
Iohan
Selley
/
Syr
Iohan
mawdelyn
/
and
Syr
william
Ferby
were
taken
and
sette
in
the
tour
/
And
after
by
Iugemente
were
hanged
and
byheded
/
and
theyr
heedes
sette
on
london
bridge
/
whanne
kyng
henry
sawe
that
these
lordes
thus
hadde
rysen
/
and
assemblyd
greete
peple
to
haue
putte
hym
to
deth
/
and
for
to
restore
kynge
Rychard
ageyne
to
his
Crowne
/
and
to
his
Royamme
thoughte
●eschue
suche
peryls
/
Anone
commaunded
Sir
Pyers
of
Exton
that
he
shold
goo
strayte
to
pountfreyte
/
and
delyuer
the
worlde
of
kynge
Rychard
/
And
soo
he
departed
fro
the
kynge
/
and
wente
to
the
Castel
of
Pountfret
/
where
as
kynge
Rychard
was
in
prysonne
/
the
whiche
was
sette
at
table
for
to
dyne
/
And
anone
after
Syre
Pyers
cam
in
to
the
chambre
where
the
kynge
was
/
and
eyghte
men
with
hym
/
and
eche
man
an
axe
in
his
hond
/
Trouth
it
is
whan
the
kyng
sawe
Sir
Pyers
with
his
Felaushippe
entre
in
to
the
chambre
defensably
arayed
/
he
shoof
the
table
from
hym
/
and
sprange
in
the
myddes
of
hem
/
&
caughte
an
axe
oute
of
one
of
theyr
hondes
/
and
sette
hym self
valyauntly
at
defence
/
And
hym self
defendynge
he
slowe
foure
of
the
eyghte
/
And
whanne
the
sayde
Syre
Pyers
sawe
the
kynge
soo
defende
hym
/
he
was
soore
abasshed
and
gretely
aferde
/
And
forthwith
sterte
vpon
the
place
/
where
as
kyng
Rychard
was
wonte
to
sytte
/
And
as
kynge
Rychard
foughte
and
defended
hym self
goynge
bacwarde
/
the
sayd
Syre
Pyers
smote
hym
on
the
heede
with
his
axe
that
he
fyll
to
grounde
/
Thenne
cryed
kynge
Rychard
god
mercy
/
And
thenne
he
gafe
hym
yet
another
stroke
on
the
heede
/
and
soo
he
deyde
/
And
thus
was
thys
noble
kynge
slayne
and
murthred
/
And
whanne
the
kynge
was
deede
/
the
knyght
that
hadde
thus
slayne
hym
/
sette
hym
doune
by
the
deede
bodye
of
Kynge
Rychard
/
And
byganne
to
wepe
/
saynge
Alas
/
what
thynge
haue
we
doone
/
We
haue
putte
to
deth
hym
that
hath
ben
oure
kynge
and
souerayne
lord
two
and
twenty
yere
/
Now
haue
I
lost
myn
honour
/
Ne
I
shal
neuer
come
in
place
/
but
I
shal
be
reproched
/
For
I
haue
done
ageynste
myn
honour
/
¶
After
this
the
tweluest
daye
of
marche
was
the
bodye
of
the
Noble
kyng
Rychard
broughte
thurgh
London
to
Powlus
/
whiche
Corps
was
leyd
on
a
Charyotte
coueryd
with
black
/
and
foure
baners
/
wherof
tweyne
were
of
the
armes
of
saynt
George
/
and
tweyne
of
the
Armes
of
Saynt
Edward
/
And
there
were
an
honderd
men
clothed
in
black
eche
berynge
a
Torche
/
And
the
Cyte
of
london
badde
thyrtty
men
in
whyte
/
Eche
berynge
also
a
torche
/
And
the
Corps
was
leyd
open
the
vysage
that
euery
man
myght
see
and
knowe
that
it
was
hys
body
and
that
he
was
soo
deede
/
For
many
men
byleuyd
it
not
/
And
from
thennes
he
was
caryed
to
the
Frerys
at
Langley
and
there
he
was
buryed
/
On
whoos
sowle
God
haue
mercy
Amen
/
¶
The
Comyn
oppynyon
of
Englysshmen
is
that
kynge
Rychard
deyde
not
after
the
maner
a
foresayd
/
But
that
he
deyde
oth●r
wyse
/
That
is
to
wete
that
whanne
●e
herde
saye
/
that
his
brother
the
Duc
of
Ex●●●te
/
The
Duc
of
Surey
/
The
Erle
of
Salysbury
.
and
the
other
lordes
were
deede
/
He
was
soo
angry
and
soo
sorowfull
/
that
●e
swore
that
●e
wolde
neuer
eete
meete
And
soo
abode
foure
dayes
withoute
erynge
as
they
saye
/
And
whanne
that
kynge
Henry
vnderstode
that
he
wolde
not
ete
/
he
sent
to
hym
two
prelates
for
to
comforte
h●m
And
whan
they
were
come
he
confessyd
hym
to
one
of
them
/
the
whiche
gaf
hym
in
penaunce
that
he
sholde
ete
his
mete
/
And
whanne
be
supposed
to
haue
eten
/
the
meete
myght
not
goo
doune
/
ne
auale
in
to
his
stomake
¶
For
the
conduytes
of
his
bodye
w●re
shronken
to geder
/
¶
And
thenne
sayde
the
noble
kynge
Rychard
that
it
was
d●n●
/
and
that
he
muste
nedes
deye
/
and
soo
he
deyde
/
But
certes
whether
be
deyde
this
waye
/
or
that
other
/
Certaynly
he
deyde
/
and
was
buryed
at
langley
/
God
haue
mercy
on
his
sowle
/
Amen
/
¶
And
thenne
was
kynge
Harry
peasyly
kyng
/
¶
Thenne
he
fonde
in
kynge
Rychardes
tresorye
nyne
honderde
thousande
nobl●s
withoute
Iewellys
and
vessels
.
whiche
was
as
moche
worth
or
more
/
And
ther
was
founden
in
the
tresorers
kepynge
of
Englonde
an
honderde
and
fyfty
thousand
nobles
/
and
Iewels
and
vessell
as
moche
or
more
/
And
thus
kynge
henry
hadde
alle
his
goodes
/
Item
This
same
yere
kynge
harry
sente
hoome
ageyne
kynge
Rychardys
wyf
Quene
Isabel
vnto
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
her
fader
/
and
putte
her
from
her
dowayre
¶
Capitulum
decimum
IN
the
seconde
yere
of
kynge
Harry
the
fourth
Sire
Rogyer
of
Claryngton
knyght
and
two
of
his
men
/
and
the
priour
of
launde
with
eyght
Frere
mynours
were
drawen
and
hanged
for
treasonne
/
In
this
yere
beganne
a
grete
debate
in
walys
bytwene
the
lorde
gray
Rethyn
and
ewayn
of
Glyndor
Squyer
of
wales
/
This
Ewayn
reysed
grete
nombre
of
walsshmen
and
kepte
the
Countrey
with
strength
and
dyde
moche
harme
.
and
destroyed
the
kynges
townes
and
lordshippes
in
walys
Robbyng
and
sleyng
the
kynges
peple
whiche
contynued
longe
tyme
/
And
toke
the
lord
Gray
prysoner
and
made
hym
to
marye
his
doughter
/
And
helde
hym
stylle
there
with
his
wyf
/
And
son●
after
the
lord
Gray
deyde
/
Thenne
kynge
Harry
with
a
grete
power
wente
in
to
wales
/
for
to
take
and
destroye
the
sayd
Ewayn
/
but
he
and
all
his
company
fledde
to
the
montayns
wher●
the
kyng
myght
not
hurte
hem
for
the
montaynes
/
And
soo
the
kynge
retourned
and
cam
ageyne
in
to
Englonde
for
losynge
of
his
men
/
¶
In
the
same
yere
was
a
grete
scarcete
of
whete
in
englond
/
a
quarter
was
〈◊〉
sixten
shyllynges
/
wherfor
marchandise
was
sente
in
to
normandy
for
whete
/
and
from
thennes
cam
grete
plente
/
Also
Syre
william
Sawtry
preest
was
degraded
of
his
presthode
/
Aboute
this
tyme
the
Duc
of
Orleaunce
sente
an
herowde
of
Armes
with
lettres
vnto
kynge
Harry
/
by
whiche
he
chalengyd
for
to
fyght
with
hym
withynne
lystes
at
Bourdeux
/
or
in
somme
other
metely
place
with
an
honderd
Gentylmen
withoute
reproche
ageynste
as
many
Gentyll
men
withoute
reproche
/
Wherto
the
kynge
answerd
ageyne
by
lettres
worshipfully
/
rehersynge
that
at
suche
tyme
as
it
shold
plese
hym
/
he
wolde
come
with
suche
nombre
as
it
apperteyneth
to
a
kynge
/
and
conquere
his
ryght
/
At
whiche
tyme
he
shold
be
answerd
atte
full
/
And
soo
the
mater
fynysshed
¶
In
the
thyrd●
yere
was
kynge
henry
wedded
to
dame
Iane
Duchesse
of
britain
And
they
were
maryed
at
wynchestre
/
And
fro
thens
she
cam
to
london
/
And
so
forth
to
westmynstre
/
And
there
she
was
crowned
Quene
/
In
the
same
yere
was
dame
blaunche
oldest
doughter
to
kynge
harry
wedded
in
Coleyn
to
the
dukes
sonne
of
bayer
with
grete
solempnyte
/
In
the
seuenth
yere
was
seen
a
sterre
that
is
called
stella
Comata
/
and
anone
after
was
the
batayl
of
shrerewesbury
on
mary
magdalens
euen
in
whiche
bataylle
was
slayne
Syre
Harry
Percy
/
and
Syr
thomas
percy
taken
and
kept
two
dayes
/
and
after
he
was
hanged
byheded
and
quartred
and
hys
heede
sette
on
london
brydge
/
And
in
thys
batayl
was
the
Prynce
shotte
in
to
the
heede
with
an
arowe
/
And
the
Erle
of
Stafford
was
slayne
vnder
the
kynges
baner
/
And
many
other
lordes
knyghtes
squyers
and
Gentyls
were
put
to
deth
in
the
sayd
bataylle
/
In
the
fourth
yere
cam
the
Emperour
of
Constantynople
with
many
grete
lordes
and
knyghtes
in
to
Englond
to
see
the
kynge
/
the
peple
/
and
the
Royamme
/
and
the
Commodytees
therof
/
The
same
yere
the
lord
Castel
with
a
grete
multitude
of
Brytons
&
of
normans
landed
a
myle
out
of
Plymouthe
on
saynt
Laurence
day
at
after
None
and
cam
in
to
the
toune
on
the
bakhalf
/
and
there
they
abode
al
that
day
and
al
that
nyght
till
it
was
on
the
morne
ten
of
the
Clock
and
Robbed
and
despoylled
al
that
was
in
the
toune
/
and
bare
hit
awey
at
her
owne
wylle
/
¶
In
the
fyfthe
yere
was
a
grete
bataylle
on
the
see
atte
blackpole
two
myle
oute
of
dertmouth
bytwene
Englysshmen
&
Brytons
/
where
thanked
be
God
Englysshemen
had
the
vyctorye
/
&
there
were
take
slayne
&
drowned
moo
than
fyue
honderd
gentyls
of
Frensshe
men
and
Brytons
/
On
whome
the
lord
castel
was
pryncipal
leder
and
Capitayne
whiche
there
was
taken
and
slayne
/
¶
Also
this
same
yere
william
Serle
/
the
whiche
was
one
of
hem
that
murtherd
the
gooed
duke
of
Gloucetre
at
Caleys
was
taken
in
the
marche
of
Scotlande
/
and
broughte
to
london
and
there
he
was
drawen
/
hanged
and
byheded
/
and
his
heede
sette
on
london
brydge
/
and
his
quarters
sette
vp
in
foure
good
townes
/
In
the
syxthe
yere
was
a
Iustys
in
Smythfeld
bytwene
the
Erle
of
morryf
in
Scotland
and
Syre
Edmond
Erle
of
kente
vpon
a
chalenge
made
by
th
erle
of
morryf
to
Iuste
certayne
courses
of
warre
with
sharp
sperys
on
horsbak
/
And
the
Erle
of
kente
had
the
felde
/
and
gate
hym
there
grete
worship
/
This
same
yere
Syre
Rychard
Scrope
Archebisshop
of
york
and
the
lorde
Monbraye
that
was
Erle
marchal
of
Englond
assemblyd
grete
power
ageynst
kyng
harry
/
And
th●kyng
met
with
hem
and
toke
hem
/
and
smote
of
bothe
theyr
heedes
/
And
soone
after
god
shewyd
and
wrought
many
myracles
for
this
worthy
Clerke
Arclebisshop
of
yorke
/
that
was
soo
putte
to
deth
/
In
the
seuenth
yere
the
mayer
of
london
Iohan
wodecok
and
the
comynalte
dyde
do
breke
vp
al
the
weerys
that
were
bytwene
medewey
and
kyngeston
/
by
cause
they
were
sette
ageynst
the
fraunchyse
of
the
Cyte
of
london
/
In
the
eyght
yere
of
kyng
henry
dame
lucye
the
dukes
suster
of
Melayn
come
in
to
Englonde
/
and
soo
forth
to
london
/
and
there
was
she
ryally
maryed
to
Syr
Edmond
holond
Erle
of
kent
in
the
pryory
of
saynt
marye
ouerayes
in
southwerk
/
¶
The
same
yere
syr
Robert
knollys
knyght
a
grete
warryour
in
his
tyme
/
dyde
doo
make
the
brydge
at
Rochestre
and
a
chapel
atte
brydges
fote
/
the
whiche
Syre
Robert
deyde
and
lyeth
buryed
in
the
whyte
Freres
in
Lond●n
/
by
his
wyf
dame
Constaunce
/
¶
In
the
same
yere
Syr
Thomas
rampston
knyght
constable
of
the
tour
of
london
was
drowned
at
london
brydge
as
he
come
fro
westmynstre
toward
the
tour
in
a
barge
/
¶
The
same
yere
dame
Phelyp
the
yonger
doughter
of
kyng
henry
was
maryed
to
the
kynge
of
Denmark
/
In
the
same
yere
a
man
that
was
callyd
the
walssh
clerk
appelled
a
knyght
callyd
Syre
Percyual
of
treasonne
/
And
they
fought
with
in
lystes
in
Smythfeld
/
where
the
knyght
scomfy●ed
the
Clerk
/
and
there
the
Clerk
was
despoylled
of
his
armure
/
and
drawen
oute
of
the
feld
to
Tyburn
and
there
hanged
In
the
same
yere
Syr
henry
Percy
erle
of
northumberlond
and
the
lord
bardolf
comyng
oute
of
Scotland
to geder
with
a
grete
company
were
taken
by
them
of
the
north
that
fought
with
them
and
smote
of
theyr
heedes
and
brought
hem
to
london
/
and
sette
hem
on
london
brydge
/
¶
In
the
/
ix
/
yere
was
Syre
Edmond
Erle
of
kente
made
Ameral
of
the
see
/
whiche
kepte
the
see
worthyly
with
many
Ryall
shippes
/
And
atte
laste
he
londed
at
the
Costes
of
Brytayne
in
the
Ile
of
Bryak
/
and
besyeged
the
castel
/
and
sawted
hit
/
and
with
a
quarel
he
was
slayne
/
but
neuer
theles
the
Castel
was
goten
/
And
thenne
his
meyne
come
home
ageyne
with
th
erles
body
whiche
was
buryed
with
hys
Anncestryes
worshipfully
/
¶
Also
this
same
yere
was
a
grete
Frost
that
dured
fyftene
wekys
/
whiche
frost
destroyed
for
the
moost
parte
alle
the
smal
byrdes
/
¶
Capitulum
xi
This
yere
lowys
Duc
of
Orleauns
was
slayn
mescheuously
at
Parys
atte
Commaundement
of
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
/
For
it
was
soo
that
the
duc
of
Orleaunce
hadde
ben
to
vysyte
the
Quene
/
And
as
he
retorned
to
his
Inneward
/
certayne
personnes
ordeyned
by
the
sayd
duc
of
Burgoyne
laye
in
a
wayte
/
and
fyll
on
hym
and
slewe
hym
cruelly
smytynge
the
brayn
oute
of
his
heede
/
And
one
of
his
gentylmen
was
slayne
with
hym
/
wherfor
on
the
morn
was
a
grete
counseyll
/
And
the
ya●es
of
Parys
were
closed
/
And
alle
the
grete
lordes
thenne
beyng
at
Parys
were
assemblyd
/
Among
whome
was
the
sayd
duc
that
commysed
this
murdre
/
and
there
was
gyuen
strayte
commaundemente
to
the
Prouost
of
Parys
that
he
shold
make
strayte
serche
to
knowe
who
hadde
commised
this
grete
murdre
/
For
as
soone
as
the
murdres
hadde
slayne
the
duk
/
they
sette
an
hous
a
fyre
/
And
whyle
the
people
cam
for
to
staunche
the
fyer
/
they
had
their
horses
redy
/
and
soo
escaped
and
roode
in
to
flaundrys
/
And
on
the
nexte
daye
whanne
al
the
lordes
were
reassembled
there
was
moche
axynge
and
serchyng
.
who
myghte
doo
this
murdre
/
Thenne
the
sayde
Duc
of
Burgoyne
stode
vp
and
sayde
that
he
hym self
hadde
doo
putte
hym
to
deth
for
certayne
causes
whiche
he
wold
Iustyfye
/
and
forthwith
he
departed
oute
of
the
counse●l
and
wente
to
his
lodgyng
/
and
toke
his
hors
with
a
pryuy
meyney
/
and
rode
strayt
to
lyle
/
and
after
cam
al
his
other
meyny
/
and
so
departed
he
from
parys
/
Wherupon
after
cam
the
duchesse
of
Orleaunce
his
wyf
the
Dukes
doughter
of
Melan
with
her
sonnes
/
and
her
oldest
sones
wyf
suster
to
the
kyng
/
whiche
had
ben
to
fore
quene
of
Englonde
kynge
Rychardys
wyf
/
and
requyred
humbly
Iustyce
of
the
kynge
/
whiche
thenne
was
in
gode
hee
le
/
and
sate
in
the
chayer
of
Iustyce
/
To
whome
the
kynge
sayde
that
he
wold
doo
Iustyce
on
them
that
commysed
that
horryble
crysme
on
his
seul
and
only
broder
/
And
that
they
sholde
veryly
knowe
it
in
al
hast
possible
/
Thenne
after
this
the
duc
of
Bargoyn
made
requestys
that
he
myght
come
to
fore
the
king
and
his
counseyll
for
to
Iustyfye
the
deth
of
the
duc
of
Orleaunce
/
whiche
was
graunted
/
and
soo
cam
with
a
grete
Armye
in
to
Parys
/
And
there
to
fore
the
Dolphyn
and
al
the
counseylle
of
the
kynges
in
playn
parlemente
by
a
doctour
of
dyuynyte
callyd
mayster
Iohan
Petyte
/
he
made
his
Iustificacion
/
And
after
at
another
daye
assygned
the
duchesse
of
Orleaunce
dide
by
another
doctoure
of
diuinite
make
a
replicacion
/
And
so
that
mater
●enge
longe
/
whiche
mater
was
occasion
of
Infynyte
sorowe
in
the
Royamme
of
Fraunce
/
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
the
counseylle
of
Pyse
was
/
in
whiche
was
bygonne
the
maner
to
make
vnyon
in
the
chirche
/
but
●
it
preuayled
not
/
¶
In
the
tenthe
yere
cam
the
Seneschal
of
henawd
wtth
many
other
gentil
men
in
to
Englond
for
to
doo
armes
and
to
g●ete
honoure
and
worship
/
The
Seneschal
chalengyd
th
erle
of
Somersete
And
th
erle
delyuerd
hym
manly
of
his
chalengys
and
wanne
t
honoure
o●
the
felde
.
/
The
next
day
after
cam
in
to
the
felde
another
man
of
the
Seneschallys
partye
/
&
ageynst
hym
cam
Syre
Rychard
of
a
rondele
knyght
/
And
the
Henewer
had
the
better
of
hym
for
he
brought
hym
on
his
knees
¶
The
thyrdde
day
cam
in
another
And
ageyne
hym
cam
Syre
Iohan
Cornewayle
knyght
and
manly
quytte
hym
in
the
felde
and
hadde
the
beter
of
his
aduersarye
¶
On
the
fourth
day
cam
in
to
the
feld
another
Henewer
And
ageynste
hym
cam
Syre
Iohan
Cheynco
sonne
/
and
he
cast
●oune
hors
&
man
/
And
therfor
the
kyng
dubbyd
hym
knyght
¶
The
Fyfthe
daye
cam
in
another
Henewer
/
And
to
hym
cam
Syre
Iohan
Styward
knyght
/
whiche
quytte
hym
manly
and
hadde
the
better
/
¶
The
Syxthe
daye
cam
another
Henewer
/
And
to
hym
cam
william
Porter
Squyer
/
And
he
hadde
the
better
of
the
Henewer
/
and
the
kynge
dubbyd
hym
knyght
¶
The
seuenthe
day
cam
in
another
Henewer
/
And
to
hym
cam
Iohn
standysshe
Squyer
/
and
he
hadde
the
better
/
and
the
kyng
dubbyd
hym
knyght
/
¶
The
same
day
cam
another
Henewer
And
to
hym
cam
a
squyer
of
Gascoyne
/
whiche
hadde
the
better
/
and
was
dubbed
knyght
/
¶
The
eyght
daye
cam
in
two
Henewers
/
And
to
hem
cam
two
Sowdyours
of
Calays
/
that
were
bretheren
whiche
had
the
better
in
the
felde
/
And
thus
ended
this
Chalenge
with
moche
worship
/
The
kynge
thenne
fested
the
straungers
ryally
/
And
at
theyr
departynge
yafe
hym
Ryche
yeftes
/
and
soo
they
departed
and
wente
home
/
¶
In
the
enleuenth
yere
was
a
batayll
done
in
smythfelde
bytwene
two
squyers
/
One
callyd
Gloucetre
/
And
that
other
Arthure
/
whiche
well
and
manly
foughte
to geder
longe
tyme
/
¶
And
the
kynge
for
theyr
manlynes
toke
theyr
quarel
in
to
hys
honde
/
and
made
hem
goo
oute
of
the
felde
to
gyder
attones
/
¶
And
soo
they
were
dyuyded
of
theyr
bataylle
/
And
the
kynge
yaf
hem
grace
/
This
same
yere
the
Comon●
putte
vp
a
bylle
in
the
parlement
to
the
kynge
as
for
the
temporalytres
beynge
in
the
handes
of
the
spirituelte
.
but
ther
was
none
answer
gyuen
at
that
tyme
/
For
the
kyng
wold
be
aduysed
/
¶
After
Rupertus
Sygismundus
was
electe
and
chosen
emperour
this
same
yere
/
and
was
Emperour
seuen
and
twenty
yere
/
¶
This
Sygysmundus
was
kynge
of
hongary
whiche
was
a
veray
Crysten
and
meke
man
/
also
deuoute
and
hooly
/
and
after
th
oppynyon
of
somme
persones
worthy
to
be
canonysed
/
This
was
a
special
socour
to
hooly
chirche
whiche
he
fonde
soore
afflycte
and
desolate
by
the
scysme
/
but
he
by
his
merueyllous
wysedome
and
industrye
socoured
it
gretely
/
For
he
spared
not
hym self
/
ne
his
vnto
the
tyme
that
ther
was
a
very
and
full
vnyon
in
the
chirche
/
¶
He
hadde
nyne
batataylles
ageynst
the
turkes
/
whiche
he
al
gate
tryumphyng
/
what
shal
I
saye
more
/
but
alle
the
lawde
that
hath
be
gyuen
to
Constantyn
/
Theodosio
/
To
Charles
/
To
Ottone
/
and
all
other
Emperours
worthy
to
be
preysed
/
maye
surely
be
applyed
to
this
Sygysmunde
/
he
was
crowned
of
Eugenye
/
¶
After
this
the
Royamme
of
Boheme
was
a
grete
pa●te
destroyed
by
Sygismunde
/
and
the
prynces
of
Almayne
for
the
heresye
of
the
hussytes
/
And
the
pope
gaf
oute
a
Croysye
ageynst
them
/
A
Croysye
gyuen
by
the
pope
is
whanne
he
giueth
playne
Indulgence
to
them
that
make
warre
ageynste
Hethen
men
/
Turkes
or
heretykes
/
or
them
that
be
not
obedyente
to
the
chirche
of
Rome
/
In
the
same
yere
Iohan
of
badby
a
fals
lollar
and
heretyke
was
brente
in
Smythfeld
/
whiche
byleuyd
that
the
Sacrament
was
was
not
goddes
bodye
/
¶
Capitulum
Duodecimum
IN
the
twellyfth
yere
of
kyng
Harry
was
taken
a
Squ●er
of
wales
that
hadde
ben
a
rebelle
and
supporter
of
owen
of
glyndor
and
he
was
Iuged
to
deth
at
london
/
where
he
was
drawen
hangyd
&
quartred
.
&
his
four
quartres
sette
vp
in
four
gode
townes
/
and
his
hede
on
london
brydge
In
the
thyrtenth
yere
of
his
regne
deyde
Sire
Iohan
Beauford
Erle
of
Somersete
Capytayne
of
Calays
/
And
lyeth
buryed
in
the
Abbaye
of
the
Tour
hylle
/
The
same
yere
cam
the
ambassatours
of
Fraunce
from
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
to
the
prynce
kynge
henryes
sonne
for
helpe
and
socour
ageynst
the
duc
of
Orleaunce
/
Thenne
wente
ouer
/
The
Erle
of
Arondele
/
the
Erle
of
kyme
/
and
the
lord
Cobham
with
many
other
knyghtes
/
and
squyers
/
and
had
a
grete
retenew
ageynst
the
duc
of
Orleaunce
/
And
at
sayntelo
besyde
Parys
in
Fraunce
they
mette
and
had
vyctory
of
the
Frensshmen
/
and
of
the
Armynaks
/
And
the
duc
rewarded
Rychely
our
Englyssh
men
and
they
come
ageyne
/
¶
Not
longe
after
the
duc
of
Orleaunce
sente
Ambassatours
to
kynge
Harry
to
haue
helpe
and
socour
ageynst
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
.
At
whiche
tyme
the
kynge
made
thomas
his
sonne
duc
of
Clarence
/
And
Iohan
his
sone
duc
of
Bedford
/
And
his
sonne
vmfrey
Duke
of
Gloucetre
/
Syre
thomas
beauford
Erle
of
Dorsete
/
And
the
duc
of
Anmarle
he
made
Duck
of
york
/
¶
Thenne
he
ordeyned
the
Duc
of
Clarence
/
and
the
Erle
of
Dorsete
/
and
Syre
Iohan
cornewayle
with
a
grete
retenue
to
passe
ouer
in
to
Fraunce
to
helpe
and
strengthe
the
duck
of
Orleaunce
/
and
thenne
the
lordes
with
theyr
retenue
sayled
in
to
normandye
/
And
at
theyr
londynge
met●e
ageynste
hem
the
lorde
ham●o
with
seuen
thousand
men
of
Armes
of
Frensshemen
/
whiche
were
putte
to
flyght
/
and
taken
of
hem
seuen
honderd
men
of
Armes
of
Frensshmen
/
and
toke
many
prysonners
/
And
soo
they
rode
forth
thurgh
Fraunce
takyng
Castels
and
townes
/
and
slewe
moche
peple
of
frensshmen
and
toke
many
prysonners
/
and
soo
passed
forthe
tyll
they
come
to
Bourdeux
/
there
restyng
them
a
whyle
/
And
sette
the
counray
in
peas
and
reste
/
and
thenne
come
hoome
ageyne
/
In
this
yere
the
Coyne
was
lyghted
both
of
Golde
and
of
siluer
/
and
weyed
lasse
syn
than
it
dyde
byfore
/
¶
In
the
/
xiiij
yere
of
the
regne
of
kynge
harry
ther
were
made
galeys
of
warre
for
the
kynge
purposed
to
haue
passed
the
see
/
and
soo
forth
vnto
Ierusalem
/
but
god
vysyted
hym
with
grete
and
feruent
Infyrmytees
/
and
on
a
day
he
was
brought
to
saynt
Edward
Shr●n
to
make
his
offryng
and
to
take
his
leue
/
And
there
beynge
he
becam
soo
seeke
that
they
were
about
hym
supposed
he
shold
haue
deyd
there
/
&
thenne
they
toke
&
bare
hym
in
to
the
abbots
place
in
to
a
fayre
large
chambre
/
and
leyde
hym
vppon
a
Paylet
to
fore
the
fyre·
And
whanne
he
was
comen
to
hym self
ageyne
/
and
wyst
not
where
he
was
/
he
axyd
of
his
Chamberlayn
where
he
was
/
and
how
the
Chambre
was
callyd
that
he
was
Inne
/
And
he
told
hym
that
he
was
in
thabbots
place
/
and
that
the
chambre
was
named
Ierusalem
/
¶
Thenne
he
sayde
that
his
tyme
was
come
.
and
that
it
was
prophecyed
of
hym
/
that
he
sholde
dye
in
Ierusalem
/
and
there
disposed
hym
to
godwarde
and
made
hym
redy
/
&
sone
after
deyde
in
the
same
chambre
/
On
whoos
soule
god
haue
mercy
Amen
/
¶
Thenne
was
the
bodye
caryed
from
thennes
in
a
barge
by
water
to
Feuersham
/
And
from
thennes
to
Caunterbury
by
londe
/
&
there
by
saynt
thomas
shryne
in
Cristys
chirche
he
is
buryed
/
Thus
ended
kyng
harry
the
fourth
aboute
mydlente
sondaye
in
the
yere
of
oure
lorde
/
a
thousand
four
honderd
and
twelue
Capitulum
xiij
AFter
kynge
Harry
the
fourth
regned
harry
his
sonne
borne
at
monmouthe
in
walys
/
This
Harry
whiche
was
the
fyfth
harry
after
the
Conquest
was
a
noble
and
wyse
man
/
For
after
his
faders
deth
whanne
he
hadde
take
vpon
hym
to
be
kynge
/
he
chaunged
al
his
Condicions
and
was
sodeynly
chaunged
and
lefte
al
his
old
wyld
maners
and
charged
alle
them
/
that
had
ben
conuersaunt
in
his
wylde
lyuynge
that
they
shold
auoyde
his
presence
and
come
no
more
therynne
/
This
man
dyde
many
greete
thynges
in
his
dayes
/
and
regned
not
fully
ten
yere
/
For
in
the
tenth
yere
of
his
regne
and
syx
&
thyrtty
yere
of
his
age
he
deyde
/
and
is
buryed
worshipfully
at
westmynstre
/
In
his
fyrst
yere
anone
after
he
was
crowned
/
whiche
was
the
nynthe
day
of
Apryll
/
He
sente
to
the
Frerys
at
langley
where
the
body
of
kyng
Rychard
the
second
was
buried
and
lete
the
body
take
oute
of
th
erth
ageyne
and
dyde
do
bryng
it
to
westmynstre
in
a
Ryal
chare
couerd
with
black
veluet
and
baners
of
dyuerse
armes
about
/
And
alle
the
horses
in
the
chare
were
couerd
with
blac
/
and
beten
with
dyuerse
Armes
/
and
many
a
torche
brennyng
by
the
chaar
till
they
cam
to
westmynstre
/
And
there
he
lete
make
a
ryall
terment
and
buryed
hym
by
quene
Anne
his
wyf
as
his
desyre
was
/
Aboute
whoos
sepulcre
ther
stande
foure
grete
tapers
contynuelly
brennynge
/
And
one
day
in
the
weke
perpetuelly
he
hath
a
Dirige
with
nyne
lessons
And
on
the
morne
a
masse
/
bothe
by
note
solempnly
on
whiche
day
is
gyuen
also
wekely
in
pens
to
poure
peple
enleuen
schyllynges
/
&
viij
d
/
all
ordeyned
by
this
kyng
vpon
grete
payne
/
And
on
the
day
of
his
annyuersary
is
yerly
gyuen
twenty
pond
in
pens
to
pour
peple
/
¶
Also
this
kynge
ordeyned
by
his
lyf
and
founded
the
chartrous
at
Shene
/
And
the
hous
of
Syon
of
saynt
Brygyttes
ordre
/
And
dyde
moche
good
to
the
newerke
at
westmynstre
where
he
lyeth
buryed
/
and
ordeyned
thre
masses
perpetuelly
to
be
songen
ouer
hym
dayly
/
&
also
certayne
lyghtes
dayly
to
brenne
atte
hye
masse
and
at
euensong
/
&
twenty
pound
to
be
deled
in
pens
yerly
at
his
annyuersarye
/
Al
this
ordeyned
he
by
his
lyue
besyde
all
his
warre
in
Fraunce
and
other
greete
actes
/
On
whoos
sowle
Ihesus
haue
mercy
Amen
/
¶
Also
in
this
fyrste
yere
Syre
Iohan
olde
Castell
lord
Cobh●m
was
take
and
dampned
for
an
heretyk
by
al
hooly
chirche
and
commyted
to
the
tour·
and
from
thennes
he
brake
prysonne
/
and
escaped
/
And
anone
after
he
and
his
Complyses
conspyreden
the
kynges
deth
and
his
bretheren
/
and
also
the
destruction
of
hooly
chirche·
For
they
hadde
purposed
to
haue
assemblyd
by
nyght
in
saynt
gyles
felde
for
tachyeuyd
theyr
euyll
purpose
/
But
blessyd
be
God
the
kynge
and
lordes
had
knowleche
of
theyr
entente
/
and
toke
the
felde
to
fore
them
/
and
awayted
on
theyr
comyng
and
toke
many
preestes
/
clerkys
/
and
other
lewd
men
that
were
of
theyr
secte
fro
alle
the
partyes
of
Englond
/
wenyng
to
haue
founden
theyr
Capitayne
there
Syre
Iohan
olde
castel
/
but
they
were
deceyued
¶
For
there
were
take
many
of
them
/
and
nyne
and
thyrtty
were
hanged
on
one
daye
vppon
a
newe
payr
galowes
new
made
fast
by
the
same
felde
by
the
hye
waye
/
And
seuen
of
the
gretteste
heretykes
were
brente
hangyng
on
the
galowes
/
And
anone
Syre
Rgoyer
Acton
knyght
was
taken
drawe
and
hanged
vppon
the
same
galowes
for
the
same
cause
/
¶
In
the
seconde
yere
of
his
regne
byganne
the
generall
counseylle
at
Counstaunce
for
the
vnyon
of
hooly
Chirche
/
and
for
to
depose
them
that
were
Scysmatykes
/
and
to
chose
one
veray
heede
and
vndubytate
pope
/
Also
the
same
yere
Iohan
Claydon
skynnar
and
Rychard
baker
of
lombardstrete
were
brent
in
Smythfelde
for
heresye
/
Also
this
same
yere
by
thadnys
of
hys
counseyle
the
kynge
sente
lettres
vnto
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
that
he
shold
rendre
&
delyuer
to
hym
his
enherytaunce
/
whiche
his
predecessours
had
holden
and
had
to
fore
hym
.
or
ellys
he
wolde
doo
his
deuoyre
to
grete
it
by
the
helpe
of
god
and
of
his
subgettys
with
the
swerde
/
To
whome
it
was
answerd
that
the
kyng
was
ouer
yong
and
tendre
of
age
to
vse
the
warre
ageynste
hem
and
in
derysyon
sente
to
hym
a
tonne
full
of
Tenyse
balles
to
playe
with
●
And
whanne
the
kynge
vnderstode
his
answer
/
anone
he
lete
doo
ca
I
le
a
counseylle
/
and
there
shewed
them
thismater
/
mater
/
¶
And
there
it
was
concluded
by
the
sayd
counseylle
and
in
especiall
by
the
spiritu●●te
that
h●
sholde
goo
and
grete
normandye
/
and
they
wold
helpe
hym
to
theyr
power
/
It
is
sayde
that
the
spyritualte
f●red
soore
/
that
yf
he
hadde
not
hadde
to
doo
withoute
the
londe
/
that
he
wolde
haue
laboured
for
to
haue
taken
fro
the
chirche
the
temporel
possessions
/
And
therfor
they
concluded
amonge
hem
self
that
they
shold
stire
hym
for
to
goo
and
make
warre
ouer
see
in
Fraunce
/
for
to
conquere
his
ryghtful
enherytaunce
/
And
soo
it
was
concluded
and
acorded
that
the
kynge
and
lordes
with
al
theyr
power
sholde
mete
at
Southhampton
at
lammasse
next
after
/
And
soo
the
eyghtenth
day
of
Iuyn
the
kyng
roode
thurgh
london
with
all
his
hooste
ryally
toward
Southhampton
/
And
there
beynge
redy
for
to
passe
and
alle
his
lordes
assembled
There
was
taken
and
arestyd
for
hye
treasonne
Syre
Rychard
Erle
of
Cambrydge
brother
to
the
duc
of
york
/
the
lord
Sccope
Tresorer
of
englond
/
and
Syre
thomas
gray
knyght
/
whiche
sholde
ymagyne
the
kynges
deth
/
For
whiche
cause
they
were
Iuged
and
dampned
to
deth
/
And
there
the
nyne
and
twentyest
day
of
Iuyll
they
were
byheded
/
And
thenne
the
kynge
and
alle
the
lordes
with
theyr
armee
toke
the
see
with
fyften
honderd
say●●ys
/
and
arryued
at
kydkaws
in
normandy
/
And
fro
thennes
went
and
leyd
syege
to
harflete
by
lande
and
by
water
/
And
leyd
his
ordenaunce
to
the
toune
/
And
the
twoo
and
twentyest
daye
of
September
the
toune·
was
gyuen
ouer
to
hym
/
Thenne
ordeyned
he
there
capytayne
his
vncl●
the
Erle
of
Dorsete
/
and
putte
oute
the
Frensshmen
/
and
stuffyd
it
with
englisshmen
/
¶
Thenne
the
kynge
sente
in
to
Englond
/
and
lete
crye
in
euery
good
towne
that
what
crafty
man
wolde
come
theder
for
to
dwelle
and
enhabyte
the
toune
there
sholde
haue
hows
and
houshold
to
hym
and
his
heyres
for
euermore
/
Thenne
come
theder
many
craftes
men
/
and
enhabyte
them
there
/
¶
The
kynge
seynge
the
toune
wel
stuffyd
with
vytaylle
and
men
/
he
passyd
forthe
by
lande
towarde
Calays
/
Thenne
the
Frensshmen
heerynge
of
his
comyng
brake
the
brydges
that
he
sholde
not
come
ouer
the
Ryuer
of
Somme
/
.
¶
Thenne
the
kynge
wente
soo
fer
vpward
/
that
he
gate
ouer
and
cam
in
to
Pycardye
/
¶
And
thenne
were
the
Frensshmen
at
Agyncourt
Rolandcourt
and
blangy
wyth
alle
the
Ryal
power
of
Fraunce
/
excepte
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
whiche
wolde
not
come
theder
/
ne
suffre
his
sonne
the
lord
charoyles
to
come
theder
/
¶
And
whanne
the
kynge
sawe
that
h●
myght
not
passe
/
he
toke
hi●
felde
with
suche
peple
as
he
hadde
/
whiche
were
not
passynge
seuen
thousand
fyghtynge
men
And
the
mooste
parte
of
hem
were
seeke
of
the
flyxe
/
and
the
yemanry
hadde
theyr
hosen
teruen
or
bounden
bynethe
the
knee
hauynge
longe
Iackys·
But
euery
man
had
a
good
bowe
a
sheef
arowys
.
and
a
swerd
¶
Thenne
he
sette
his
felde
/
and
sette
the
duc
of
york
in
the
vauntward
/
And
ordeyned
in
the
nyght
to
fore
the
bataylle
that
eche
man
sholde
make
a
stake
sharp
on
both
th
endes
and
pytche
it
a
slope
in
the
grounde
to
fore
hym
/
And
soo
on
the
morne
he
hadde
his
confessour
that
made
hem
to
saye
a
general
confession
/
and
gaf
them
general
absolucion
/
And
thenne
the
kynge
roode
thurgh
the
felde
and
comforted
hem
promysynge
to
them
that
he
wold
rather
deye
that
day
than
yelde
hym
/
And
thenne
euery
man
toke
good
herte
and
courage
And
soo
abode
the
comynge
of
Frensshmen
.
whome
they
resseyued
on
her
stakys
stomblynge
and
fallynge
donne
hors
and
man
/
In
suche
wyse
that
our
men
shotte
on
hem
/
and
soo
fought
that
thurgh
the
grace
of
god
the
vyctorye
abode
with
the
kyng
/
and
the
Frensshmen
ouerthrowen
/
and
were
slayne
of
them
enleuen
thousande
and
moo
/
And
many
grete
lordes
and
gentyls
take
prysonners
/
And
whanne
the
kynge
hadde
thus
goten
the
Felde
/
tydynges
cam
that
ther
was
comynge
a
newe
batayll
of
Frensshmen
towards
hym
/
And
thenne
he
dyde
doo
crye
and
comaunded
that
euery
man
shold
slee
his
prysonners
And
whanne
the
duc
of
Orleaunce
herde
that
/
and
other
greete
lordes
/
they
sente
worde
to
the
Frensshmen
/
that
yf
they
cam
on
they
shold
be
slayne
/
And
thenne
the
Frensshmen
for
sauacion
of
the
prysonners
lyues
withdrewe
them
/
And
soo
the
kynge
hadde
and
kepte
the
felde
/
and
wanne
the
worshippe
of
the
bataylle
/
¶
And
there
were
slayne
in
the
felde
thre
Dukes
/
Nyne
Erlys
/
And
Barons
nyghe
an
honderde
/
and
Gentylmen
in
Cote
armoure
/
xlv
/
C
/
¶
And
of
the
Englyss●e
partye
the
Duc
of
yorke
/
and
th
erle
of
Suffolke
and
not
twenty
personnes
moo
blessyd
be
god
/
the
duc
of
Braban
was
taken
a
lyue
/
but
whan
the
kynge
commaunded
that
euery
man
shold
slee
his
prysoner·
he
was
slayne
/
on
whos
sowle
and
alle
other
god
haue
mercy
Amen
/
Thus
by
the
helpe
of
Almyghty
God
the
kynge
of
Englond
with
vij
/
M
/
Englysshmen
wan
the
feld
vpon
the
Frensshmen
whiche
were
nombred
moo
than
foure
score
thousand
men
with
all
the
ryall
lordes
of
Fraunce
except
the
kynge
and
Dolphyn
/
And
whanne
al
was
done
the
kynge
demaunded
the
herowdes
the
name
of
the
next
place
to
the
felde
/
And
they
answerde
Agyncourt
/
Thenne
sayd
he
we
wille
that
the
bataylle
be
callyd
and
named
the
bataylle
of
Agyncourt
/
¶
Thenne
the
kynge
kepynge
the
felde
with
his
hoost
al
nyghte
after
on
the
morne
departed
toward
caleys
with
his
prysonners
.
That
is
to
wete
the
Duck
of
Orleaunce
/
The
Duck
of
Borbon
/
the
erles
of
Ewe
and
of
vendon
/
Burcicaught
the
marchal
of
Fraunce
with
many
other
lordes
and
Gentill
men
/
whome
he
brought
alle
in
to
Englonde
with
hym
where
he
was
receyued
in
euery
place
worshipfully
with
alle
the
honoure
Ioye
and
Solempnyte
that
myght
be
/
And
the
foure
and
twentyeste
daye
of
nouembre
the
kyng
cam
to
london
/
and
it
is
to
wete
that
euery
Englisshman
that
had
ben
in
that
bataylle
gate
good
prysoners
or
good
Iewellis
For
the
Frensshmen
were
Richely
and
costlew
arrayed
/
wherof
oure
peuple
had
good
pyllage
/
¶
Capitulum
14
IN
the
thyrdde
yere
of
his
regne
the
emperour
of
Almayne
Sygysmund
cam
in
to
Englonde
/
and
was
receyued
worworshipfully
at
douer
ky
the
duc
of
gloucetre
/
And
the
Cyte
of
london
/
as
the
mayer
Aldermen
and
alle
the
craftes
in
the
moost
best
wise
resseyued
hym
at
blackheth
/
the
seuenthe
daye
of
maye
/
And
at
saynt
thomas
wateryng
the
kyng
him self
with
his
lordys
mette
him
and
welcomed
him
in
the
moost
goodlyes●
wyse
/
And
toke
him
by
the
honde
/
and·
roode
forthe
with
him
thurgh
the
Cite
and
offrid
at
powlis
/
and
thenne
rode
forth
vnto
westmestre
/
where
the
king
lodged
him
in
his
owne
palays
/
And
there
abode
a
grete
whyle
at
the
kinges
coste
/
Thenne
come
the
Duc
of
Holonde
in
to
Englonde
/
whome
the
king
resseiued
worshipfully
/
and
lodged
him
in
the
Bisshop
of
Elyes
place
in
holburne
/
whanne
the
Emperour
hadde
seen
the
manere
of
this
londe
and
the
commodytees
therof
/
he
was
electe
and
chosen
to
be
a
broder
of
the
garter
/
whiche
he
toke
and
receyued
gladly
/
and
ware
it
euer
after
/
¶
And
thenne
the
kynge
brought
hym
to
Calays
/
And
theder
cam
to
hym
the
duk
of
Burgoyne
for
to
doo
hommage
to
themperour
for
the
counte
of
alst
in
Flaundres
/
whome
the
kynge
receyued
worshipfully
/
And
thenne
after
themperour
toke
leue
of
the
kynge
/
and
departed
/
and
soo
eche
toke
leue
of
other
and
the
kyng
retourned
ageyne
in
to
Englond
/
And
the
Emperoure
wente
to
Zierixsee
in
Zeland
/
and
thenne
vnto
Dordrecht
in
holonde·
¶
In
the
fourthe
yere
the
duc
of
Bedford
/
th
erle
of
marche
and
other
certayne
lordes
with
theyr
retenue
foughten
on
the
see
ageynst
seuen
Carryks
of
gene
/
and
fyfty
other
vessels
as
hulkes
barges
/
galeys
and
galyetis
/
Of
whome
were
taken
thre
grete
carryks
with
the
patrons
.
and
drowned
a
grete
hulke
callyd
the
black
hulk
of
flaundres
.
And
the
remenaunt
fledde
aweye
and
this
was
done
on
our
lady
day
Assumpcion
/
Also
this
yere
at
a
parlement
holden
at
westmynstre
was
graunted
to
the
kynge
an
hoole
fyftenthe
/
and
a
dyme
to
mayntene
with
his
warrys
/
And
this
yere
the
kynge
sayled
with
al
his
retenewe
ouer
see
in
to
normandye
ageyne
/
And
londed
on
lammas
daye
at
Toke
/
And
there
at
landynge
the
kynge
made
eyght
and
fourty
knyghtes
/
And
anone
the
kynge
wanne
the
Toune
of
Toke
and
the
Castel
withoute
strooke
/
and
he
made
Syre
Iohan
kygley
Capytayne
therof
/
And
thenne
the
kynge
sent
th
erle
marchal
vnto
louers
whiche
they
sawted
/
And
anon
it
was
yolden
/
And
th
erle
brought
the
keyes
to
the
kynge
.
and
the
kyng
delyuerd
hym
the
keyes
ageyne
/
and
made
hym
Capytayn
of
louers
/
Thenne
the
kyng
wente
to
Cane
/
and
besyeged
it
/
and
with
a
sawte
entryd
the
toune
and
gate
it
/
but
the
Castel
helde
/
and
the
Capytayne
desyred
respyte
of
fourten
dayes
for
tabyde
rescows
/
and
yf
none
cam
than
to
delyuere
it
/
The
kynge
graunted
it
hym
and
vnder
the
same
apooyntement
was
the
Cyte
of
bayows
with
other
townes
and
fortresses
vnto
the
nombre
of
fourtene
/
vppon
the
hyll
to
fore
the
Castel
of
Cane
the
kynge
pyght
alle
his
tentes
and
pauyllons
whiche
semed
a
toune
as
moche
as
Cane
¶
And
whanne
tydynges
cam
that
noo
rescowes
wolde
come
/
at
fourten
dayes
ende
the
Capytayne
delyuerd
the
keyes
and
Castel
vnto
the
kynge
/
And
in
lyke
wyse
was
bayons
with
other
fourtene
townes
delyuerd
also
/
Of
whiche
townes
and
castels
the
kynge
made
the
duk
of
Clarence
Capytayne
and
gouernour
/
In
cane
the
kyng
heelde
his
feste
of
saynt
George
/
where
he
made
fyftene
knyghtes
of
the
bathe
.
¶
And
thenne
er
he
departed
he
gate
valeys
and
sente
the
duc
of
gloucetre
to
Chyrburgh
for
to
geete
it
/
whiche
he
besyeged
and
lay
long
there
/
And
thus
the
kyng
sente
to
dyuerse
townes
/
and
gate
dayly
many
townes
/
in
soo
moche
that
he
gate
alle
the
tounes
Castels
/
Pyles
/
strengthes
and
abbeyes
vnto
pount
Alarche
and
fro
thens
to
Roan
/
Aboute
this
tyme
yet
contynued
the
counseylle
of
Constaunce
In
whiche
was
ended
the
scysme
of
fourty
yere
/
and
ther
was
dampned
the
heresyes
/
and
two
heretyks
that
is
to
wete
Iohanhus
and
Iherome
were
brente
/
And
many
good
thynges
Institued
and
ordeyned
/
there
was
determyned
decreed
by
the
hooly
synode
that
the
counseyll
lanfully
gadred
and
assembled
representyng
the
chirche
hath
vnyuersal
power
inmedyatly
of
Cryst
To
whome
euery
astate
as
wel
the
papal
astate
as
other
is
bounden
and
holde
to
obeye
in
tho
thynges
that
toucheth
the
general
reformacion
of
the
chirche
that
is
to
wete
in
feyth
and
maners
al
wel
in
the
heede
as
in
the
membrys
/
Item
that
from
thenne
forth
on
sholde
alwey
the
general
counseyl
be
holden
fro
ten
yere
to
ten
yere
.
¶
In
this
counseyll
was
chosen
for
to
be
pope
Martyn
/
whiche
was
martinu
s
quintu
s
/
and
was
pope
fourten
yere
/
And
there
was
the
vnyon
whiche
was
desyred
long
y had
for
the
defence
of
the
feyth
/
This
was
a
myghty
Pope
aboue
alle
other
/
Ryche·
and
a
man
of
grete
Iustyce
/
he
helde
the
stretes
and
hye
weyes
sewrly
and
in
pees
/
He
destroyed
heretyks
/
he
dyde
many
goode
thynges
by
helpe
of
the
noble
Emperour
Sygysmunde
/
¶
And
for
to
recouer
the
holy
lond
/
he
gadryd
moche
tresoure
/
but
by
deth
that
cam
vpon
hym
/
it
was
lette
/
And
a
lytel
to
fore
his
deth
ordeyned
a
general
counseyll
to
be
assemblid
in
Basyle
/
In
the
fyfth
yere
of
the
Regne
of
kynge
harry
the
fyfthe
Syre
Iohan
old
castel
lord
Cobham
was
taken
and
conuycte
by
the
clergye
for
heresye
/
and
dampned
to
fore
the
temporal
Iuges
for
tresonne
/
And
soo
he
was
drawen
and
hanged
in
saynt
gyles
felde
vpon
a
newe
payr
of
galows
with
a
cheyne
of
yron
/
and
vnder
the
galewes
was
made
a
grete
fyre
which
brente
galowes
and
alle
/
¶
In
the
syxthe
yere
the
kyng
besyeged
the
Cyte
of
Roan
/
whiche
endured
half
yere
and
more
And
atte
laste
the
Cyte
beyng
in
grete
famyne
putte
oute
moche
peple
as
women
and
children
whiche
deyde
for
honger
.
moo
than
thyrtty
thousand
/
&
also
seyng
that
noo
rescowse
cam
appoynted
with
the
kyng
&
gaf
ouer
the
toun
vnto
hym
which
he
receyued
And
anone
after
that
Roan
was
goten
deepe
and
many
other
tounes
in
baas
normandye
gaf
them
ouer
withoute
strook
or
syege
whanne
they
vnderstode
that
the
kynge
had
goten
Roan
/
¶
Capitulum
xv
AAlso
this
same
yere
hadde
ben
a
pees
made
and
sworne
bytwene
the
duc
of
burgoyne
and
the
dolphyn
/
whiche
were
sworn
vpon
our
lordes
body
that
they
shold
loue
and
assyste
eche
other
ageynst
theyr
enemyes
/
And
after
this
contrary
to
this
othe
/
the
Duc
Iohan
of
Burgoyne
was
slayne
and
pytously
murthred
in
the
presence
of
the
dolphyn
/
wherfore
the
Frensshemen
were
gretely
deuyded
and
of
veray
necessyte
labouryd
to
haue
a
traytye
with
the
kynge
of
Englond
/
For
the
kynge
of
englond
wanne
dayly
on
them
townes
Castels
and
fortresses
/
Also
this
same
yere
was
Quene
Iane
arestyd
and
brought
to
the
castel
of
ledys
in
kente
/
And
one
Frere
Randolf
a
doctour
of
diuynyte
her
confessour
whiche
afterward
was
slayne
by
the
person
of
the
tour
fallynge
at
wordes
and
debate
/
And
afterward
Quene
Iane
was
delyuerd
¶
In
the
seuenth
yere
both
kynges
of
Fraunce
and
of
englond
were
acorded
/
and
kyng
harry
was
made
heyr
and
regente
of
Fraunce
/
And
wedded
dame
kateryne
the
kynges
doughter
of
Fraunce
atte
Troyes
in
Champayne
on
Trynyte
sondaye
/
And
this
was
made
by
the
meene
of
phelyp
newely
made
duke
of
Burgoyne
/
whiche
was
sworne
to
kynge
harry
/
And
for
tanenge
his
faders
deth
he
was
become
englysshe
/
And
thenne
the
kyng
with
his
newe
wyf
wente
to
parys
.
where
he
was
ryally
receyuyd
/
And
from
thens
he
with
his
lordes
and
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
and
many
other
lordes
of
fraunce
leyd
syege
to
dyuerse
townes
and
Castels
that
holde
of
the
dolphyns
partye
/
&
wan
them
/
but
the
toune
of
melun
helde
long
/
for
therin
were
good
defendours
/
In
the
viij
yere
the
kyng
and
the
quene
cam
ouer
see
&
londed
on
candelmasse
by
the
morow
at
douer
/
&
the
xiiij
day
of
feuerer
the
kyng
cam
to
london
/
&
the
xxj
day
of
the
same
moneth
the
quene
cam
/
&
the
xxiiij
day
of
the
same
she
was
crowned
at
westmestre
/
Also
the
same
yere
anon
after
eester
the
kyng
helde
a
parlement
at
westmestre
/
at
whiche
parlement
it
was
ordeyned
that
the
gold
in
Englysshe
coyne
shold
be
weyed
and
none
resseyued
but
by
weyght
/
And
anone
after
whitsontyde
the
kynge
sayled
to
Caleys
.
and
passyd
soo
forth
in
to
Fraunce
/
And
in
marche
the
two
and
twentyest
daye
byfore
the
kynge
cam
ouer
/
the
duc
of
Clarence
was
slayne
in
Fraunce
/
and
dyuerse
other
lordes
taken
prysoners
as
the
erle
of
huntyngdon
the
erle
of
Somersete
with
dyuerse
other
And
al
was
by
cause
they
wold
not
take
with
hem
Archers
/
But
thought
to
haue
doo
with
the
Frensshmen
them self
withoute
them
/
And
yet
whanne
he
was
slayn
tharchers
cam
and
rescowed
the
body
of
the
duc
whiche
they
wold
haue
caryed
with
them
.
God
haue
mercy
on
his
soule
/
he
was
a
valyaunt
man
.
And
the
same
yere
bytwene
Crystemasse
and
Candelmas●e
the
toune
of
melun
was
yolden
to
the
kynge
/
¶
In
the
nynth
yere
on
saynt
nycholas
day
in
december
was
born
harry
the
kynges
first
begoten
sonne
at
wyndesore
/
whoos
god
faders
at
fou●stone
was
harry
.
bisshop
of
wynchestre
.
and
Iohan
duke
of
bedforde
/
And
the
duchesse
of
holond
was
godmoder
/
and
harry
chychely
archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
was
godfader
atte
confermyng
And
in
the
tenth
yere
the
Cyte
of
mews
in
brye
was
goten
/
whiche
had
ben
longe
besyeged
/
And
this
same
yere
the
Quene
shipped
at
hampton
/
And
sayled
ouer
to
the
kynge
in
Fraunce
/
where
she
was
worshipfully
receyued
of
the
kyng
/
and
also
of
the
kyng
of
Fraunce
her
fader
and
of
her
moder
/
and
thus
kyng
Harry
wan
faste
in
Fraunce
and
helde
grete
astate
/
and
sate
ardyner
at
a
grete
fest
in
parys
crowned
&
the
quene
also
/
whiche
hadde
not
ben
seen
to
fore
/
and
alle
peple
resorted
vnto
his
courte
/
But
as
to
the
kynge
of
Fraunce
he
helde
none
astate
ne
rule
/
but
was
lefte
al
moost
allone
/
/
¶
Also
this
yere
the
whether
cock
was
sette
vpon
powlus
steple
at
london
/
¶
And
this
yere
in
the
moneth
of
August
kynge
Harry
w●xe
seke
at
Boys
de
vyncent
/
And
whanne
he
sawe
he
sholde
deye
/
he
made
his
testament
.
and
ordeygned
many
thynges
nobly
for
his
sowle
/
and
deuoutly
resseyued
alle
the
ryghtes
of
hooly
chirche
/
in
soo
ferforth
that
whanne
he
was
enoynted
he
sayd
the
seruyse
with
the
preeste
/
and
whanne
the
vers
of
the
Psalme
/
Miserere
mei
deus
/
&c
/
that
was
Benigne
fac
domine
in
bona
voluntate
tua
syon
vt
edificentur
muri
Ierlm
was
sayd
/
he
bade
tarye
there
and
sayd
thus
O
good
lord
thou
knowest
that
mynentent
hath
ben
and
yet
is
yf
I
myght
lyue
to
reedefye
the
wallys
of
Ierlm
/
and
thenne
the
preest
proceded
forth
and
made
an
ende
/
And
anone
after
this
mooste
noble
prynce
and
vyctoryous
kynge
flour
in
his
tyme
of
Crysten
chyualrye
/
whome
alle
the
world
doubted
gaf
his
soule
in
to
the
handes
of
God
/
&
deyde
&
made
an
ende
of
his
naturel
lyf
atte
sayd
Boys
de
vyncent
besyde
parys
/
the
syx
and
thyrttyest
yere
of
his
age
/
on
whoos
soule
god
haue
mercy
Amen
/
Thenne
was
the
bodye
enbamed
and
cered
and
leyde
in
a
ryall
chare
/
and
an
ymage
lyke
vnto
hym
was
leyde
vpon
the
Corps
open
with
dyuers
baners
and
horse
coueryd
rychely
with
th
armes
of
Englonde
and
Fraunce
/
And
also
the
olde
armes
/
as
saynt
Edwardys
/
seynt
edmonds
and
other
with
grete
multitude
of
torchys
/
with
whome
wente
the
kyng
of
Scotlande
and
many
other
lordes
whiche
accompanyed
the
body
till
it
cam
vnto
westmynstre
by
london
in
Englonde
/
And
in
euery
toune
by
the
waye
he
hadde
solempnly
his
dirige
/
atte
euen
and
masse
on
the
morn
/
and
moche
Almesse
was
gyuen
to
poure
people
/
And
the
seuenthe
daye
of
Nouembre
after
/
the
Corps
was
brought
thurgh
london
with
grete
reuerence
and
solempnyte
vnto
the
monasterye
of
westmynstre
/
where
as
he
nowe
resteth
/
On
whoos
Tombe
is
a
Ryche
ymage
lyke
hym self
of
Syluer
and
gylt
/
where
he
is
dayly
remembrid
and
praid
fore
/
On
whoos
sowle
and
all
Crysten
god
haue
mercy
Amen
/
¶
Capitulum
xvj
HEre
is
to
be
noted
/
that
this
kynge
Harry
the
fyfthe
was
a
moche
noble
prynce
after
he
was
kynge
and
crowned
/
How
be
it
to fore
in
his
yongthe
he
hadde
ben
wylde
/
Recheles
/
and
spared
no
thyng
of
his
lustes
ne
desyres
/
but
accomplisshid
them
after
his
lykynge
/
But
as
soone
as
he
was
crowned
/
enoynted
and
sacred
/
anone
sodaynly
he
was
chaunged
in
to
a
new
man
/
and
set
al
his
entente
to
lyue
vertuously
in
mayntenyng
of
hooly
chirche
destroyng
of
heretykes
/
kepynge
Iustyce
/
and
defendynge
his
Royamme
and
subgettis
/
And
for
as
moche
as
his
fader
hadd
deposyd
by
his
labour
the
good
kynge
Rychard
And
pytously
made
hym
to
deye
/
And
for
th
offence
doo
to
hym
ageynst
his
lyegeaunce
/
he
hadde
sente
to
Rome
to
be
assoylled
therof
/
For
whiche
offence
the
pope
oure
hooly
fader
enioyned
hym
to
make
hym
be
prayd
fore
perpetuelly
/
and
lyke
as
he
had
done
to
be
taken
from
hym
his
naturell
lyf
/
therfore
he
sholde
doo
founde
four
tapers
to
brenne
perpetuelly
aboute
his
body
/
that
for
the
extynction
of
his
bodyly
lyf
/
his
sowle
maye
euer
be
remembryd
and
lyue
in
heuen
in
spyrytuel
lyf
/
And
also
that
he
sholde
euery
weke
on
the
daye
as
it
cometh
aboute
of
his
dethe
haue
a
solempne
masse
of
Requiem
/
and
on
the
euen
to
fore
a
dirige
with
nyne
lessons
/
and
a
dole
to
pour
people
alwaye
on
that
daye
of
enleuen
schyllynges
eyght
pens
to
be
delyd
peny
mele
.
And
ones
in
the
yere
at
his
annyuersarye
his
terment
to
be
holden
in
the
moost
honest
wyse
and
to
be
deled
that
day
twenty
〈◊〉
/
in
pens
to
pour
peple
/
and
to
euery
monke
to
haue
twenty
schillynges
whiche
alle
these
thynges
performed
this
noble
kyng
for
his
fader
/
For
kynge
harry
the
fourth
his
fader
performed
hit
not
duryng
his
lyf
/
whome
as
it
is
sayde
god
touchyd
and
was
a
lepre
er
he
deyde
/
¶
Also
thenne
this
noble
Prynce
l●●te
doo
calle
alle
th
abbottes
and
pryours
of
saynt
Benets
ordre
in
Englond
/
&
hadd
them
in
the
Chapytre
hous
of
westmynstre
for
the
reformacion
of
thordre
/
wherynne
he
had
comynycacian
/
and
also
with
Bisshoppes
&
men
of
the
spyritualte
/
In
soo
ferforth
/
that
they
doubted
soore
that
he
wold
haue
had
the
temporaltees
oute
of
their
handes
/
wherfor
by
thaduis
labour
and
procuryng
of
the
spyrytualte
encouraged
the
kynge
to
chalenge
normandy
and
his
ryght
that
he
hadde
in
Fraunce
/
to
th
ende
to
sette
hym
a
werke
there
that
he
sholde
not
seeke
occasions
to
entre
in
to
suche
maters
/
And
soo
alle
his
lyf
after
he
labouryd
in
the
warrys
in
conquerynge
grete
parte
of
the
Royamme
of
Fraunce
/
that
by
th
agrement
of
the
kynge
charlys
hadde
alle
the
gouernaunce
of
the
Royamme
of
Fraunce
/
And
was
proclamed
Regent
and
heyr
of
Fraunce
/
And
soo
not
withstandyng
alle
this
grete
warre
that
he
had
yet
he
remembryd
his
soule
/
and
also
that
he
was
mortal
and
muste
deye
/
For
whiche
he
ordeyned
by
his
lyf
the
place
of
his
sepulcre
/
where
he
is
now
buryed
and
euery
day
thre
masses
perpetuelly
to
be
songen
in
a
fayr
chapel
ouer
his
sepulcre
/
Of
whiche
the
myddel
masse
and
the
fyrst
and
the
laste
masse
shal
be
as
it
is
assygned
by
hym
as
it
appereth
by
thyse
verses
folowynge
/
¶
Henrici
misse
quinti
sunt
hic
tabulate
Que
successiue
sunt
per
monachos
celebrate
/
Die
dm̄ca
¶
Prima
sit
assumpte
de
festo
virginis
alme
/
Poscit
postremam
.
Cristus
de
morte
resurgens
/
Prima
salutate
/
de
festo
virginis
extat
/
Feria
ij
Nunciat
angelicis
/
laudem
postrema
choreis
/
Esse
deum
natum
/
de
virgine
prima
fatetur
/
Feria
3
Comemorat
natam
/
sic
vltima
missa
mariam
/
Prima
celebretur
/
ad
honorem
neupmatis
almi
Feria
4
Vltima
conceptam
/
denunciat
esse
mariam
Semper
prima
coli
/
debet
de
corpore
cristi
Feria
5
Vltima
sit
fata
/
de
virgine
purificata
/
Condecet
vt
prima
/
celebretur
de
cruce
sancta
Feria
6
Atque
salutate
/
fiet
postrema
marie
/
Omnes
ad
sanctos
est
prima
col●nda
supernos
/
Sabbato
Vltima
de
requie
pro
defunctis
petit
esse
Semper
erit
media
de
proprietate
dei
/
And
yet
this
noble
kyng
harry
the
fyfthe
founded
two
howses
of
Relygion
/
One
callyd
Syon
besyde
braynford
of
the
ordre
of
saynt
Brygytte
both
of
men
and
wymmen
/
And
on
that
other
syde
of
the
Ryuer
of
Tamyse
an
hows
of
monkes
of
the
chartrehous
in
whiche
two
places
/
he
is
contynnelly
prayd
fore
nyghte
and
day
/
For
euer
whanne
they
of
Syon
rest
/
they
of
the
chartrehous
done
theyr
seruyce
/
And
in
lyke
wyse
whanne
they
of
the
chartrous
rest
the
other
goon
to
/
and
by
the
ryngyng
of
the
bellys
of
eyther
place
/
eche
knoweth
whanne
they
ende
theyr
seruyse
whiche
ben
nobly
endowed
.
and
done
dayely
there
grete
almesse
dedes
/
as
in
the
chartrehous
certayne
children
ben
founde
to
scole
and
at
Syon
certayne
almesse
gyuen
dayly
/
And
yet
besyde
all
this
he
hath
founded
a
recluse
whiche
shal
be
alwey
a
preeste
to
praye
for
hym
by
the
sayde
chartrehous
/
whiche
preest
is
wel
&
sufficiently
endowed
for
hym
and
a
seruaunt
/
Loo
/
Here
maye
all
prynces
take
ensample
by
this
noble
prynce
that
regnynge
so
lytel
tyme
not
fully
x
yere
/
dyd
so
many
noble
actes
/
as
wel
for
his
sowle
to
be
perpetuelly
remembryd
&
prayde
fore
.
as
in
his
wordly
conquestys
/
and
he
beynge
in
his
moost
lusty
age
despysed
and
eschewyd
synne
/
and
was
vertuous
and
a
grete
Iustyser
In
soo
moche
that
alle
the
prynces
of
Crystendom
dradde
hym
/
&
also
of
hethenes
/
And
had
determyned
in
hym self
yf
god
wolde
haue
sparyd
hym
that
he
wold
haue
warryd
agayne
the
sarasyns
/
and
for
to
knowe
the
ayde
of
other
prynces
&
all
the
passages
in
that
iourney
he
sent
a
knyght
of
henawd
named
syr
hugh
de
lanoye
vnto
Ierlm
/
but
er
he
retorned
he
deyd
at
boys
du
vincent
in
the
/
xxxvj
/
yere
of
his
age
/
on
whos
soule
god
haue
mercy
How
kyng
harry
the
syxth
regned
beynge
a
childe
not
one
yere
of
age
/
and
of
the
bataylle
of
vernoyl
in
perche
/
¶
Capitulum
17
AFter
kyng
harry
the
fyfthe
regned
harry
his
sonne
a
I
hil
/
de
and
not
fully
a
yere
old
/
whoos
regne
began
the
fyrst
daye
of
september
/
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
four
honderd
and
two
and
twenty
/
This
kynge
beyng
in
his
Cradel
was
moche
doubted
and
dradde
by
cause
of
the
grete
Conquest
of
his
fader
and
also
the
wysedome
and
guydynge
of
his
vncles
the
duck
of
bedford
and
the
duc
of
gloucetre
/
This
yere
the
xxj
day
of
Octobre
deyde
charles
kyng
of
Fraunce
/
and
lyeth
buryed
at
saynt
denys
/
and
thenne
was
the
duc
of
Bedford
made
regent
of
fraunce
And
the
duc
of
gloucetre
was
made
protectour
and
defendour
of
Englond
/
And
the
fyrst
day
of
marche
after
was
Syr
wylliam
Tayllour
preest
degraded
of
his
preesthode
/
and
on
the
morne
after
he
was
brente
in
Smythfeld
for
heresye
/
¶
This
yere
Syre
Iames
styward
kynge
of
scottes
maryed
dame
Iane
the
duchesse
doughter
of
Clarence
of
her
fyrst
husbond
th
erle
of
Somersete
at
saynt
mary
ouerays
¶
Also
this
yere
the
seuententh
day
of
august
was
the
bataylle
of
vernayl
in
Perche
bytwene
the
duc
of
Bedford
regent
of
Fraunce
and
the
Duc
of
alaunson
whiche
was
a
greete
bataylle
/
The
duc
of
Bedford
hadde
on
his
syde
with
hym
th
erle
of
Salesbury
Mountagu
the
lord
talbotte
and
alle
the
power
that
they
coude
make
in
normandy
the
garnysons
kepte
/
And
also
many
Capytayns
with
moche
peple
of
the
duc
of
Burgoyns
/
And
on
that
other
syde
was
the
Duc
of
Alaunson
/
the
duc
of
Turon
that
was
th
erle
douglas
/
th
erle
of
Bougham
with
many
lordes
of
fraunce
/
and
greete
companye
of
Scottes
and
armynakes
/
And
thenne
th
erle
douglas
callyd
the
duc
of
Bedford
Iohan
with
the
leden
swerde
/
and
he
sente
hym
worde
ageyne
that
he
shold
fynde
that
daye
that
his
swerde
was
of
stele
/
And
soo
the
bataylle
ioyned
on
bothe
sydes
and
fought
longe
that
ther
wyst
no
man
who
shold
haue
the
bet●r
a
grete
whyle
/
but
at
last
as
god
wold
the
vyctory
fyll
on
thenglysshe
partye
/
For
ther
were
slayne
th
erle
douglas
whiche
a
lytel
byfore
was
made
duc
of
Turone
/
th
erle
of
Bowhayn
.
th
erle
of
Almarre
/
the
erle
of
Tonnar
/
th
erle
of
vauntedore·
and
the
vysecounte
of
nerbonne
whiche
was
one
of
them
that
slewe
duk
Iohan
of
burgoyne
knelyng
to
fore
the
dolphyn
and
many
mo
vnto
the
nombre
of
ten
thousande
and
moo
/
And
ther
was
taken
prysonner
the
duc
of
alaunson
and
many
other
lordes
and
gentyls
of
Fraunce
/
but
scottys
that
day
were
slayne
doune
ryght
the
substaunce
of
them
alle
/
In
the
thyrde
yere
of
kyng
harry
the
syxth
/
the
duke
of
gloucetre
maryed
the
duchesse
of
Holond
and
wente
ouer
see
with
her
in
to
henawde
for
to
take
possession
of
his
wyues
enherytaunce
/
where
he
was
honorably
receyuyd
and
taken
for
lord
of
the
lond
/
But
soone
after
he
was
fayne
to
retorne
hoome
ageyne
/
and
lefte
his
wyf
and
his
tresour
that
he
brought
with
hym
in
a
toune
callyd
mounse
in
henawd
/
whiche
promysed
for
to
be
trewe
to
hym
/
Not
withstandyng
they
deliuerde
the
lady
to
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
/
whiche
sente
her
to
gaunt
/
And
from
thens
she
escaped
in
a
mannes
arraye
/
and
cam
in
to
Zeland
to
a
toune
of
her
owne
callyd
Zierixee
/
And
from
thens
she
wente
to
a
Toune
in
holond
called
the
Ghowde
.
and
ther
she
was
stronge
ynough
and
wythstode
the
sayd
Duc
of
burgoyne
/
and
sone
after
this
the
duc
of
gloucetre
sente
ouer
in
to
Zeland
the
lord
fytzwater
with
certayne
men
of
warre
and
Archers
for
to
helpe
and
socour
the
sayd
duchesse
of
holond
/
whiche
londed
at
a
place
in
Zeland
callid
Brewers
hauen
/
where
the
lordes
of
the
countre
cam
doune
and
fought
with
hym
/
and
in
conclusion
was
fayne
to
withdrawe
hym
and
his
meyne
to
the
see
ageyne
/
but
yet
he
slewe
and
hurte
diuers
lordes
and
moche
peple
of
the
countreye
/
And
soo
retorned
home
ageyne
and
preuayled
noo
thyng
Also
this
same
yere
th
erle
of
Salysbury
/
th
erle
of
Suffolke
the
lord
wylby
/
and
the
lord
scalys
with
theyr
retenue
/
leyd
syege
to
the
Cyte
of
mauns
/
the
whiche
Cyte
was
yolden
to
them
in
shorte
tyme
with
many
other
stronge
townes
and
Castels
to
the
nombre
of
syx
and
thyrtty
/
¶
This
tyme
all
normandye
and
a
grete
parte
of
Fraunce
vnto
Orleaunce
was
vnder
th
obeysaunce
of
the
kynge
of
Englond
/
And
alle
the
remenaunt
of
Fraunce
was
in
grete
trybulacion
and
meschyef
/
¶
Capitulum
xviij
IN
the
fourth
yere
the
same
nyght
that
the
mayer
of
london
iohan
Couentre
had
taken
his
charge
was
a
grete
watche
in
london
for
affraye
that
was
bytwene
the
bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
and
the
duc
of
gloucestre
protectour
/
For
the
mayer
with
the
peple
of
the
Cyte
wold
abyde
by
the
duc
of
gloucetre
as
protectoure
of
the
Royamme
/
but
by
labour
of
lordes
that
wente
bytwene
/
And
in
especial
by
the
labour
of
the
prynce
of
Portyngale
ther
was
appoyntement
taken
that
ther
was
no
harme
don
And
after
the
bataylle
of
vernoyll
in
Perche
the
Duc
of
Bedforde
cam
ouer
in
to
Englond
/
And
on
whitson●aye
this
yere
at
leyceter
he
dubbed
kynge
harry
knyght
/
And
forthwith
the
sayd
harry
dubbed
alle
these
knyghtes
/
whoos
names
folowe
/
that
is
to
wete
Rychard
duc
of
york
/
Also
the
sone
and
heyr
of
the
duc
of
norfolk
/
th
erle
af
Oxenford
/
th
erle
of
westmerlond
/
the
sone
and
heyr
of
th
erle
of
northumberlond
/
the
sonne
and
heyr
of
th
erle
of
vrmond
/
The
lord
Roes
/
Syr
Iames
buteler
/
the
lord
matrauas
/
Syr
harry
gray
of
Tankeruyle
/
Syr
william
neuyl
lorde
Fauconbrydge
/
Syr
george
neuyl
lord
latymer
/
the
lord
wellys
the
lord
barkley
/
the
sonne
and
heyr
of
the
lord
Talbot
/
Sir
Rauf
gray
of
werk
/
Syr
Robert
veer
/
Syr
Rychard
gray
/
Sir
Edmond
hongerford
/
Syr
Robert
Wynkefeld
/
Syre
Iohan
boteller
/
Syr
Raynold
Cobham
/
Syr
Iohan
passhely
/
Syre
thomas
tunstal
/
Syr
Iohan
Chydyock
/
Syre
Rauf
Langford
/
Syre
william
drury
/
Syre
william
apthomas
/
Syre
Rychard
Carbonel
/
Syre
Rychard
wydeuyle
/
Sire
Iohan
shyrdelowe
/
Syr
nychol
blonket
/
Syre
Rauf
ratteclyf
/
Syre
Edmond
trafford
/
Syre
william
cheyne
/
Syre
william
Babyngton·
Syre
Iohan
Iune
/
Syr
gilbert
beauchamp
/
¶
Item
/
In
the
fyfthe
yere
the
duc
of
Bedford
with
the
duchesse
his
wyf
wente
ouer
see
to
Calays
/
And
a
lytel
tofore
wente
ouer
harry
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
And
on
our
lady
day
Annunciacion
in
our
lady
chirche
at
Calays
the
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
whanne
he
had
songe
masse
was
made
Cardynal
/
And
he
knelyng
to
fore
the
hye
auter
the
duc
of
Bedford
sette
the
hatte
on
his
heede
.
and
ther
were
his
bulles
redde
as
wel
of
his
charge
as
the
reioysyng
of
his
benefyces
spirituel
and
temporel
/
Also
this
yere
was
greete
habundaunce
of
Rayn
/
that
the
substance
of
heye
and
Corne
was
destroyed
/
For
it
rayned
almoost
euery
other
day
/
¶
This
yere
the
goode
erle
of
Salesbury
Syre
thomas
montagu
leyd
syege
vnto
Orleaunce
/
At
whiche
syege
he
was
slayne
with
a
gonne
/
whiche
cam
oute
of
the
toune
/
on
whoos
sowle
god
haue
mercy
Amen
/
For
syth
that
he
was
slayne
Englisshmen
neuer
gate
ne
preuayled
in
Fraunce
/
but
euer
after
beganne
to
lese
lytel
and
lytel
tyl
all
was
loste
/
¶
Also
this
same
yere
a
breton
murthred
a
good
wydowe
in
her
bedde
withoute
Algate
/
which
wedowe
fonde
hym
for
almesse
/
And
he
bare
awey
al
that
she
hadde
/
And
after
this
he
toke
the
gryth
of
hooly
chirche
at
seynt
Georges
in
southwerke
/
and
there
toke
the
Crosse
and
forswore
this
lond
/
And
as
he
wente
it
happened
that
he
cam
by
the
place
where
he
dyde
this
cursyd
dede
in
the
subarbys
of
london
/
And
the
women
of
the
same
paryssh
cam
oute
with
stones
&
canel
dunge
and
slewe
and
made
an
ende
of
hym
/
Notwithstandynge
the
Conestable
s
and
many
other
men
beyng
there
present
to
kepe
hym
/
For
ther
were
many
women·
and
had
noo
pyte
/
Also
this
yere
the
duck
of
norfolke
with
many
gentilmen
and
yomen
toke
his
barge
the
eyght
day
of
nouembre
at
saynt
mary
ouerayes
for
to
haue
goon
thurgh
london
brydge
/
and
thurgh
mysguydyng
of
the
barge
/
it
ouerthrewe
on
the
pyles
/
and
many
men
drowned
/
but
the
duc
hym self
with
twoo
or
thre
leepe
vpon
the
pyles
/
and
soo
were
saued
with
helpe
of
men
that
were
aboue
the
brydge
/
whiche
cast
doune
Ropes
/
by
whiche
they
saued
hem
self
/
¶
This
yere
on
saynt
leonards
daye
kynge
harry
beynge
seuen
yere
of
age
was
crowned
at
westmynstre
/
at
whos
Coronacion
were
made
syx
and
thyrtty
knyghtes
/
This
yere
on
saynt
georges
day
he
passyd
ouer
see
to
Calays
toward
Fraunce
/
Aboute
this
tyme
and
afore
the
Royamme
beynge
in
grete
myserye
and
trybulacion·
the
dolphyn
with
his
partye
beganne
to
make
warre
and
gete
certayne
places
/
and
make
destrusses
vpon
Englysshmen
/
by
the
mene
of
his
Capytaynes
/
that
is
to
wete
la
heer
and
poton
de
sentraylles
/
And
in
especial
a
mayde
/
whiche
they
named
la
pucelle
de
dieu
/
this
mayd
roode
lyke
a
man
/
and
was
a
valyaunt
Capytayne
among
them
and
toke
vpon
her
many
and
grete
enterpryses
in
soo
moche
that
they
had
a
byleue
to
haue
recouerd
al
theyr
losses
by
her
/
Notwithstandyng
at
last
after
many
grete
feates
by
helpe
and
prowesse
of
sir
Iohan
luxemburgh
whiche
was
a
noble
Capytayne
of
the
dukes
/
of
Burgoyne
/
and
many
Englysshmen
pycardys
and
bourgoygnons
whiche
were
of
oure
partye
/
byfore
the
toune
of
Compyne
the
thre
and
twentyest
daye
of
maye
the
sayd
pucelle
was
taken
in
the
felde
armed
lyke
a
man
and
many
other
capytayns
with
her
/
And
all
broughte
to
Roan
/
and
there
she
was
putte
in
prysonne
/
and
there
she
was
Iuged
by
the
lawe
to
be
brente
/
And
thenne
she
sayd
that
she
was
with
childe
/
wherby
she
was
respyted
a
whyle
/
but
in
Conclusion
it
was
founde
that
she
was
not
with
childe
/
And
thenne
she
was
brente
in
Roan
/
And
the
other
Capytaynes
were
putte
to
raunsonne
/
and
entreated
as
men
of
warre
ben
acustommed
/
¶
This
same
yere
aboute
Candelmasse
Rychard
hounden
a
wolle
packer
was
dampned
for
an
heretyke
/
and
brente
atte
tourhylle
/
And
aboute
midlente
Syr
thomas
baggely
preeste
and
vycary
of
mauenden
in
Estsex
besydes
walden
was
disgrated
and
▪
dampned
for
an
heretyke
/
and
brente
in
Smythfeld
.
¶
Also
in
this
yere
while
the
kynge
was
in
Fraunce
/
ther
were
many
heretykes
and
lollars
/
that
hadde
purposed
to
haue
made
a
rysyng
/
and
caste
bylles
in
many
places·
but
blessyd
be
god
the
Capytayne
of
hem
was
taken·
whoos
name
was
william
mandeuyle
a
weuar
of
Abendon
and
bayly
of
the
same
toune
/
whiche
named
hym self
Iak
sharp
of
wygmoryslonde
in
wales
/
And
afterwarde
he
was
byheded
at
Abendon
in
the
whitsonweke
/
on
the
tewisdaye
/
¶
This
yere
the
seuenth
day
of
december
kynge
harry
the
syxthe
was
crowned
kyng
of
Fraunce
at
parys
in
the
chirche
of
oure
lady
with
grete
solempnyte
/
There
beyng
present
the
Cardynal
of
englonde
/
the
Duc
of
Bedforde
/
and
many
other
lordes
of
fraunce
and
of
englonde
/
And
after
this
Coronacion
and
grete
feste
holden
at
parys
/
the
kyng
retourned
from
thens
to
Roan
and
soo
towārde
Calays
/
And
the
nynthe
daye
of
Feuerer
londed
at
douer
/
whome
alle
the
Comyns
of
kente
mette
at
beramdoun
/
bytwene
caunterbury
and
douer
alle
in
reede
hoodes
/
And
soo
cam
forth
till
he
cam
to
blackheth
where
he
was
mette
with
the
mayer
Iohan
wellys
with
alle
the
craftys
of
london
cladde
alle
in
whyte
/
And
soo
they
brought
hym
to
london
the
one
and
twentyest
daye
of
the
same
moneth
/
This
yere
was
a
restraynt
of
the
wollys
at
Calays
made
by
the
sowdyours
/
by
cause
they
were
not
payed
of
their
wages
/
wherfor
the
duc
of
Bedford
regente
of
fraunce
being
thenne
Capitayn
cam
to
Caleis
the
tewsday
in
the
esterweke
/
&
on
the
morne
after
many
sowdiours
of
the
toun
were
arested
/
and
putte
in
warde
/
And
in
the
same
weke
he
roode
to
terewyn
/
And
by
the
mene
of
the
bisshop
of
Terewyn
he
wedded
th
erles
doughter
of
saint
poul
/
and
cam
ageine
to
Caleis
/
¶
And
the
enleuenst
daye
of
Iuin
on
saint
bernabes
daye
there
were
four●
soudyours
of
Calays
that
were
chyef
causers
of
the
restraynt
byheded
/
that
is
to
wete
Iohan
maddeley
/
Iohan
lu●daye
/
thomas
palmer
/
and
thomas
Talbot
/
And
an
Cx
/
banysshed
the
toune
that
same
tyme
/
And
byfore
were
banysshed
sixe
score
soudyours
/
And
on
mydsomer
euen
after
cam
the
lord
Regent
and
his
wyf
to
london
/
¶
Capitulum
19
ABoute
this
tyme
Pope
martyn
deyde
/
And
after
hym
Eugenye
the
fourth
was
pope
/
This
was
pesybly
chosen
in
Rome
by
the
Cardynals
and
was
very
and
Indubytate
pope
/
But
shortly
after
he
was
putte
and
expulsed
oute
of
Rome
/
in
suche
wyse
that
he
was
fayne
to
flee
naked
/
¶
In
this
tyme
was
the
counseylle
of
basyle
/
to
whiche
counseylle
he
was
cyted
to
come
/
and
bycause
he
cam
not
they
deposed
hym
/
but
he
rought
not
ne
sette
not
therby
/
but
gate
the
Cyte
of
Rome
.
and
abode
stil
pope
seuentene
yere
/
¶
This
yere
aboute
whitsontyde
the
Heretyks
of
praghe
were
destroyed
/
For
at
two
iourneyes
were
destroyed
of
them
moo
than
twoo
and
twenty
thousande
with
her
Capytayns
/
that
is
to
wete
Procapius
/
Saplico
/
and
lupus
presbiter
/
¶
Also
ther
was
taken
a
lyue
mayster
Pyers
clerk
an
Englysshman
and
heretyke
/
Also
this
same
yere
was
a
grete
froste
and
a
stronge
duryng
enleuen
wekes
/
For
it
beganne
on
saynt
katheryns
euen
/
and
lasted
vnto
saynt
Scolasticais
day
in
Feuerer
in
which
tyme
the
vyntage
that
cam
from
bordeux
cam
ouer
shoters
hylle
/
This
yere
was
the
counseyl
of
Aras
and
a
greete
traytye
bytwene
the
kyng
of
Englonde
and
the
Frensshe
kynge
/
where
was
assemblyd
grete
many
of
lordes
of
bothe
partyes
/
At
whiche
counseylle
was
offryd
to
the
kyng
of
Englond
many
grete
thynges
by
the
moyen
of
a
legate
that
cam
from
rome
/
whiche
was
Cardynal
of
saynt
Crosse
/
whiche
offres
were
refused
by
the
Cardynal
of
Englond
and
other
lordes
that
were
there
for
the
kyng
/
wherfor
the
duke
of
burgoyne
whiche
had
ben
longe
Englysshe
sworne
forsoke
oure
partye
/
and
retourned
Frensshe
by
the
meene
of
the
same
legate
/
and
made
a
pees
with
the
Frenssh
kyng
receyuynge
of
the
kynge
for
recompensynge
of
his
faders
deth
the
counte
of
pontieu
/
the
lordship
of
macon
with
moche
other
as
is
specyfyed
in
the
sayd
trayttye
/
And
soo
oure
ambassadours
cam
hoome
ageyne
in
wers●
caas
than
they
wente
/
For
they
lost
there
the
duc
of
Burgoyne
/
whiche
hadde
ben
with
his
bourgonyons
and
pycardes
a
synguler
helpe
in
all
the
conquest
of
normandy
and
of
Fraunce
/
This
same
yere
was
a
grete
batayll
on
the
see
bytwene
the
Ieneweys
and
the
kyng
of
Aragon
/
of
whiche
bataylle
the
Ieneweys
had
the
vyctorye
/
For
they
toke
the
kynge
of
Aragon
/
the
kyng
of
nauern
/
and
the
greete
mayster
of
saynt
Iames
in
galyse
with
thre
honderd
knyghtes
and
squyers
and
moche
other
peple
/
And
this
was
on
saynt
domynyks
day·
This
yere
were
seen
thre
sonnes
attones
And
anone
folowyd
the
threfolde
rule
and
gouernaunce
in
the
chirche
/
that
is
to
wete
/
of
Eugenye
/
of
the
counseyle
/
and
of
the
neutralyte
/
Also
this
same
yere
1434
was
a
passyng
grete
wynde
by
whiche
steples
howses
and
trees
were
ouerthrowen
/
Aboute
this
tyme
was
an
hooly
mayde
in
holond
callyd
lydwith
whiche
lyued
longe
only
by
myracle
not
etyng
ony
mete
/
This
yere
the
duc
of
burgoyne
byganne
his
ordre
at
lyle
of
the
golden
flyes·
and
ordeygned
certayne
knyghtes
of
thordre
/
and
made
statutes
and
ordenaunces·
moche
acordynge
vnto
thordre
of
the
garter
.
Also
this
yere
the
Frensshmen
hadde
enterprysed
to
haue
stolen
Calays
in
the
fysshyng
tyme
/
For
many
bootys
of
Fraunce
had
sauf
conduytes
to
come
to
Calays
for
to
take
beeryng
/
And
the
soudyours
of
the
toune
hadde
a
customme
to
come
to
the
chirche
and
leue
theyr
stauys
stondynge
at
the
chirche
dore
whiche
stauys
the
Frensshmen
which
were
arayd
lyke
Fysshers
hadde
purposed
to
haue
taken
soo
theyr
wepen
/
and
wynne
the
toune
/
but
one
of
them
laye
with
a
comyn
woman
the
nyght
byfore
/
and
tolde
to
her
theyr
counseylle
/
And
she
on
the
morne
told
the
lyeutenaunt
/
whiche
forthwith
commanded
that
euery
man
shold
kepe
his
wepen
in
his
hond
sacryng
tyme
and
other
/
And
whanne
they
apperceyued
this
that
they
were
myspoynted
/
they
sayled
strayte
to
depe
and
stale
and
toke
that
Toune
/
And
on
newyers
euen
after
they
toke
harflete
/
And
thus
Englysshmen
byganne
to
lose
a
lytel
and
a
lytel
in
Normandye
/
¶
Capitulum
visesimum
/
THis
yere
was
a
grete
noyse
thurgh
al
Englond
/
how
the
duck
of
Bourgoyne
wolde
come
and
besyege
Calays
/
wherfore
the
Erle
of
mortayn
with
his
Armye
that
he
hadde
for
to
haue
goone
with
in
to
fraunce
was
countremaunded
and
charged
that
he
shold
go
to
calais
.
whiche
was
at
that
tyme
wel
vitailled
and
manned
/
For
sire
Iohan
Ratclif
was
lyeutenant
of
the
kinge
in
that
toune
/
and
the
baron
of
dudeley
lyeutenaunt
of
the
castel
/
and
the
nynthe
daye
of
Iuill
the
duke
of
Burgoyne
with
al
the
power
of
Flaundres
and
moch
other
peple
cam
before
calais
and
sette
his
syege
aboute
the
toune
/
and
euery
toune
of
Flaundres
had
their
tentes
by
them self
/
And
this
syege
endured
thre
wekes
/
In
the
mene
while
the
duc
of
gloucetre
beyng
protectour
of
englond
toke
the
moost
parte
of
the
lordes
of
Englond
and
wente
ouer
the
see
to
Calays
for
to
rescowe
the
toun
or
to
fyghte
with
the
duke
and
his
hoost
yf
they
wolde
haue
byden
/
This
tyme
london
and
euery
good
toune
of
Englond
sente
ouer
see
to
this
rescowe
certayne
peple
well
arayd
of
the
best
and
chosen
men
for
the
warre
/
And
the
second
day
of
August
the
sayd
duke
of
gloucetre
arryued
at
Calays
with
alle
his
armye
/
and
fyue
honderd
shippes
and
moo
/
And
the
duke
and
alle
his
hoost
that
laye
in
the
syege
as
sone
es
they
espyed
the
sayllys
in
the
see
/
byfore
they
approched
calays
hauen
/
sodaynly
in
a
mornynge
departed
fro
the
syege
/
leuyng
behynde
them
moche
stuffe
&
vytaylle
/
and
fledde
in
to
flaundres
and
pycardye
/
and
in
lyke
wyse
dyde
the
syege
that
laye
to
fore
guynes
/
where
as
they
of
guynes
toke
the
grete
gonne
of
brasse
whiche
was
callyd
dygeon
/
and
many
other
grete
gonnes
and
serpentyns
/
And
thenne
whanne
the
duke
of
gloucetre
was
arryued
with
all
his
hoost
/
he
wente
in
to
flaundres
and
was
therynne
enleuen
dayes
/
and
dyde
but
lytel
harme
/
excepte
he
brente
two
fayr
vyllages
poperyng
and
belle
/
and
other
howses
whiche
were
of
no
strengthe
/
and
soo
retourned
home
ageyne
/
Also
this
same
yere
the
kyng
of
scottys
besyeged
Rokesburgh
with
moche
peple
/
but
sir
Rauf
gray
departed
fro
the
castel
/
and
ordeyned
for
rescows
/
but
as
sone
as
the
kynge
vnderstode
his
departyng
/
he
sodaynly
brake
his
syege
/
and
wente
hys
weye
leuynge
moche
ordenaunce
behynde
hym
/
where
he
gate
noo
worship
/
¶
This
yere
the
second
daye
of
Ianyuer
quene
katheryn
whiche
was
the
kynges
moder
and
wyf
to
kynge
harry
the
fyfthe
deyde
and
departed
oute
of
thys
worlde
/
and
was
brought
ryally
thurgh
london
/
and
soo
to
westmynstre
/
and
there
lyeth
buryed
worshipfully
in
oure
lady
chapel
/
Also
this
same
yere
the
fourtenthe
daye
of
Ianyuer
fyl
doune
the
gate
with
a
toure
on
hit
on
london
brydge
toward
southwerk
with
twoo
arches
/
and
all
that
stode
theron
/
This
yere
was
a
grete
trayttye
holden
bytwene
grauenyng
and
calays
bytwene
the
kyng
and
ducke
of
burgoyne
/
where
for
the
kyng
was
the
Cardynall
of
Englond
the
duck
of
Norfolke
&
many
other
lordes
/
and
for
the
ducke
was
the
Duchesse
hauyng
full
power
of
her
lord
/
as
regent
and
ladye
of
his
londes
/
where
was
taken
by
thaduys
of
bothe
partyes
an
abstynence
of
warre
for
a
certeyne
tyme
in
the
name
of
the
Duchesse
/
and
not
of
the
duke
/
by
cause
he
hadde
goon
from
his
oth
and
lygeaunce
that
he
had
made
to
kyng
harry
/
therfor
the
kynge
neuer
wolde
wrytene
appoynte
ne
haue
to
do
with
hym
after
/
but
all
in
the
duchesse
name
¶
Also
this
yere
quene
Iane
deyde
/
the
second
daye
of
Inyll
/
whiche
had
ben
kynge
harry
the
fourthys
wyf
/
and
was
caryed
fro
bermondesey
vnto
Caunterbury
where
she
lyeth
buryed
by
kynge
harry
the
fourth
her
husbond
/
This
yere
deyde
alle
the
lyons
in
the
toure
of
london
/
the
whiche
hadde
not
be
seen
in
many
yeres
byfore
/
oute
of
mynde
¶
Capitulum
21
IN
the
xvj
yere
of
kyng
harry
deyde
Sygysmund
Emperour
of
almayne
and
knyght
of
the
garter
/
whos
terment
the
kynge
kepte
at
pawlys
in
london
ryally
/
where
was
made
a
ryal
herse
/
and
the
kynge
in
his
astate
cladd
in
blewe
was
at
euen
at
dirige
/
and
on
the
morne
at
masse
/
And
after
hym
was
elect
&
chosen
Albert
duke
of
ostryche
whiche
had
wedded
Sygysmundus
doughter
for
to
be
Emperour
/
This
was
taken
and
resseyued
to
be
kyng
of
boheme
&
vngary
by
cause
of
hys
wyf
that
was
sigismundus
doughter
whiche
lefte
after
hym
none
other
he
yer
This
albert
was
emperour
but
one
yere
/
for
he
was
poysond
and
soo
he
deyde
/
somme
saye
he
deyde
of
a
flyxe
/
but
he
was
a
vertuouse
man
and
pytefulle
/
soo
moche
that
alle
the
peple
that
knewe
hym
sayde
that
the
worlde
was
not
worthy
to
haue
hys
presence
/
In
this
yere
was
the
kynge
of
scottys
murthred
in
his
chambre
by
nyght
pytously
whiche
kynge
had
be
prysoner
xv
yere
in
englonde
/
And
they
that
slewe
hym
were
taken
afterward
&
had
cruel
iustyce
/
this
yere
one
owayn
a
squyer
of
wales
a
man
of
lowe
byrthe
/
whiche
had
many
a
day
to fore
secretely
weddyd
quene
katheryn
&
had
by
her
thre
sones
/
&
a
doughter
was
taken
and
commaunded
to
newgate
to
prysonne
by
my
lord
of
gloucetre
protectour
of
the
Royame
/
And
this
yere
he
brake
pryson
by
the
mene
of
a
preest
that
was
his
chappelayn
/
and
after
he
was
taken
ageyne
by
my
lord
bemond
/
and
brought
ageyne
to
newe
gate
/
whiche
afterward
was
delyuerd
at
large
/
and
one
of
his
sones
afterward
was
made
Erle
of
rychemond
/
&
another
erle
of
penbroke
/
and
the
thyrde
a
monk
of
westmynstre
/
whiche
monke
deyde
sone
after
/
This
yere
also
on
newyersday
at
baynardyscastel
fyl
doune
a
stak
of
wode
sodeynly
at
after
none
/
and
slewe
thre
men
mesch
yuously
and
foule
hurte
other
/
Also
at
bedford
on
a
shyreday
were
eyghten
men
murthred
/
withoute
stroke
by
fallynge
doune
of
a
steyr
/
as
they
cam
oute
of
theyr
comyn
halle
and
many
foule
hurte
/
In
the
eyghtenth
yere
sir
rychard
beauchamp
the
good
erle
of
warwyck
deyde
at
Roan
/
he
beynge
that
tyme
lyeutenaunt
of
the
kynge
in
normandye
/
and
from
thennes
his
bodye
was
brought
to
warwyk
/
where
he
lyeth
worshipfully
in
a
newe
chapel
on
the
south
syde
of
the
quyre
/
¶
Also
this
yere
was
a
greete
derthe
of
Corne
in
al
englond
/
For
a
busshel
of
whete
was
worth
fourty
pens
in
many
places
of
Englond
/
&
yet
men
myght
not
haue
ynowgh
/
wherfor
steuen
broun
that
tyme
mayer
of
london
sente
in
to
pruse
/
and
brought
to
london
certayne
shippes
laden
with
rye
/
which
easyd
and
dyd
moche
good
to
the
peple
/
For
corne
was
soo
skarce
in
Englond
that
in
some
places
of
englond
poure
peple
made
hem
brede
of
fern
rotes
/
This
yere
the
general
counseyle
of
basyle
deposed
pope
eugenye
And
they
chese
felyx
whiche
was
duc
of
sauoye
/
And
thenne
byganne
the
scysme
/
whiche
endured
vnto
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
MCCCC
&
xlviij
/
This
felyx
was
a
deuoute
prynce
/
and
sawe
the
sones
of
his
sones
/
and
after
lyued
a
deuoute
and
hooly
lyf
/
And
was
chosen
pope
by
the
counseyllr
of
basyle
/
eugenye
deposed
/
and
soo
the
scysme
was
long
tyme
/
and
this
felyx
had
not
moche
obedyence
bycause
of
the
neutralyte
/
for
the
moost
parte
and
wel
nygh
al
cristendom
obeyed
&
reputed
eugenye
for
veray
pope
/
god
knoweth
who
was
the
veray
pope
of
them
both
/
for
both
occupyed
durynge
the
lyf
of
eugenye
/
This
yere
Syr
Rychard
wiche
vycary
of
hermettesworth
was
degrated
of
his
prysthode
/
at
powlys
/
and
brente
at
toure
hylle
as
for
an
heretyk
on
saynt
Botulphus
day
/
how
well
at
his
deth
/
he
deyde
a
good
cristen
man
wherfore
after
his
dethe
moche
people
cam
to
the
place
/
where
he
hadde
be
brente
/
and
offryd
and
made
a
heep●
of
stones
/
and
sette
vp
a
crosse
of
tree
and
helde
hym
for
a
saynt
till
the
mayer
and
shreues
by
commaundement
of
the
kynge
and
bisshops
destroyed
it
/
and
made
there
a
donghyll
.
Also
this
same
yere
the
shreues
of
london
fette
oute
of
saynt
martyns
the
graunte
the
sayntuarye
fyue
personnes
/
whiche
afterward
were
restored
ageyne
to
the
sayntuarye
by
the
kynges
Iustyces
/
After
Alberte
the
thyrde
Frederyk
was
chosen
Emperour
/
This
Frederyk
duke
of
ostryche
was
longe
Emperour
/
and
differyd
for
to
be
crowned
at
Rome
by
cause
of
the
scysme
/
but
after
that
vnyon
was
had
he
was
crowned
with
Imperyal
dyademe
with
grete
glorye
and
tryumphe
of
pope
nycholas
the
fourth
/
This
was
a
man
pesyble
quyete
and
of
synguler
pacyence
/
not
hatyng
the
chirche·
he
wedded
the
kyng
of
portyngales
doughter
/
¶
Capitulum
22
IN
this
yere
dame
Elyanore
Cobham
duchesse
of
gloucetre
/
was
arestyd
for
certayne
poyntes
of
treasonne
leyd
ageyn
her
/
wherupon
she
was
examyned
in
saynt
steuens
chapel
at
west
mynstre
byfore
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
and
ther
she
was
enioyned
to
open
penaunce
for
to
goo
thurgh
chepe
berynge
a
●aper
in
her
honde
/
and
after
to
perpetuel
prison
in
to
the
Ile
of
man
vnder
the
kepynge
of
sir
thomas
stanley
/
¶
Also
that
same
tyme
was
arestyd
mayster
thomas
southwel
a
chanon
of
W●stmynstre
mayster
Iohn
hum
a
chappellayn
of
the
sayd
ladyes
/
mayster
Rogyer
bolyngbroke
a
Clerk
vsynge
nygromancye
/
¶
And
one
margery
Iurdemayn
callyd
the
wytche
of
eye
●●syde
westmynstre
/
These
were
arestyd
as
for
beyng
of
counseyll
with
the
sayd
duchesse
of
gloucetre
.
And
as
for
mayster
thomas
south
wel
he
deyde
in
the
toure
the
nyght
before
he
shold
haue
be
reyned
on
the
morne
/
For
soo
he
sayd
hym self
that
he
shold
dye
in
his
bedde
and
not
by
Iustyce
/
¶
And
in
the
yere
twenty
mayster
Iohan
hum
and
mayster
Rogyer
Bolyngbrooke
were
brought
to
the
guydhalle
in
london
/
and
ther
byfore
the
mayer
/
the
lordes
and
chyef
Iustyce
of
Englond
were
rayned
and
dampned
to
be
drawen
hanged
and
quartred
.
but
mayster
Iohn
hum
had
his
chartre
and
was
pardoned
by
the
kynge
.
but
mayster
Rogyer
was
drawen
to
Tyburne
/
where
he
confessyd
that
he
yde
gyltles
and
neuer
had
trespaced
in
that
he
deyd
fore
/
Notwithstandyng
he
was
hanged
heded
and
quartred
/
on
whos
soule
god
haue
mercy
/
And
margery
Iurdemayne
was
brente
in
Smythfeld
/
¶
Also
this
yere
the
lord
Talbotte
had
leyde
syege
to
dyepe
/
but
the
Dolphyn
rescowed
it
/
and
wan
the
bastyle
that
Englysshmen
had
made
¶
Also
this
yere
was
a
greete
effraye
in
fletestrete
by
nyghtes
tyme
bytwene
men
of
Courte
and
men
of
london
/
and
dyuerse
men
slayne
and
somme
hurte
/
and
one
herbotel
was
chyef
cause
of
the
mysgouernaunce
and
effraye
/
¶
Also
this
yere
at
the
chesyng
of
the
mayer
of
london
the
Comons
named
Robert
Clopton
and
Rawlyn
holond
Taylour
/
And
the
Aldermen
toke
Robert
clopton
&
brought
hym
at
the
ryght
honde
of
the
mayer
/
as
the
customme
is
/
And
thenne
certeyne
tayllours
and
hande
crafty
men
cryed
nay
naye
not
this
man
/
but
rawlyn
holonde
/
wherfor
the
mayer
that
was
padysley
sente
tho
that
soo
cryed
to
newgate
/
where
they
abode
a
grete
while
and
were
punysshed
/
¶
In
this
yere
were
dyuerse
ambassadours
sente
in
to
Guyan
for
a
maryage
for
the
kynge
for
the
erles
doughter
of
Armynak·
whiche
was
concluded
/
but
by
the
mene
of
th
erle
of
Suffolk
it
was
lette
&
put
a
part
/
And
after
this
the
sayd
erle
of
Suffolk
wente
ouer
the
see
in
to
Fraunce
/
/
And
there
treated
the
maryage
bytwene
the
kynge
of
Englond
and
margarete
the
kynges
doughter
of
Secyle
and
of
Ierusalem
¶
And
the
next
yere
it
was
concluded
fully
that
maryage
/
by
whiche
maryage
the
kynge
shold
delyuer
to
her
fader
the
Duchye
of
Anges
.
and
the
Erldome
of
mayne
whiche
was
the
keye
of
normandye
/
¶
Thenne
departed
the
Erle
of
Suffolke
with
his
wyf
and
dyuerse
lordes
and
knyghtes
in
the
moost
ryal
astate
that
myghte
be
oute
of
Englonde
with
newe
chares
and
palfrayes
/
whiche
wente
thurgh
chepe
/
and
soo
wente
ouer
the
see
/
and
resseyued
her
/
and
syth
brought
her
in
the
lente
after
to
hampton
/
where
she
landed
and
was
ryally
resseyued
/
And
on
Candelmasse
euen
byfore
by
a
greete
tempeste
of
thonder
and
lyghtnyng
at
after
None
/
Paulus
Steple
was
sette
a
fyre
on
the
myddes
of
the
shafte
in
the
tymbre
/
whiche
was
quenchyd
by
force
of
laboure
/
and
specially
by
the
laboure
of
the
morowe
masse
preeste
of
the
bowe
in
chepe
/
whiche
was
thought
Inpossyble
/
sauf
only
the
grace
of
god
/
¶
This
yere
was
the
erle
of
stafford
made
and
create
Duke
of
Bokyngham
/
the
Erle
of
warwyck
/
Duk
of
warwyck
/
th
erle
of
dorsete
/
marquys
of
dorsete
/
and
the
erle
of
suffolk
was
made
marquys
of
suffolk
/
¶
Capitulum
23
/
IN
this
yere
kyng
harry
maryed
at
southweke
quene
margrete
/
And
she
cam
to
london
the
eyghtenth
day
of
maye
/
And
by
the
waye
alle
the
lordes
of
englonde
resseyued
her
worshipfully
in
dyuerse
places
/
and
in
especial
the
duc
of
gloucetre
And
on
blackheth
the
mayer
Aldermen
/
and
alle
the
craftes
in
blewe
gownes
browdred
with
the
deuyse
of
his
crafte
that
they
myghte
be
byknowen
/
mette
wyth
her
with
reede
hoodes
/
And
brought
her
to
london
/
where
were
dyuerse
pagentis
and
countenaunces
of
dyuerse
historyes
she
wyd
in
dyuerse
places
of
the
cyte
ryally
and
costlewe
.
And
the
thyrttyest
daye
of
maye
the
sayd
quene
was
crowned
at
westmynstre
/
¶
And
there
was
Iustys
thre
dayes
duryng
within
the
sayntuarye
to fore
th
abbay
/
/
This
yere
the
pryour
of
kylmayn
appeled
th
erle
of
vrmond
of
treasonne
/
whiche
hadde
a
day
assygned
to
them
for
to
fyghte
in
Smythfeld
/
and
the
lystys
were
made
and
feelde
dressyd
/
But
whanne
it
cam
to
poynt
the
kynge
commaunded
that
they
shold
not
fyghte
/
but
toke
the
quarels
in
to
his
owne
honde
/
and
this
was
doone
.
at
the
Instaunce
and
labour
of
certayne
prechours
&
doctours
of
london
as
mayster
gylbert
worthyngton
parson
of
saynt
Andrews
in
holborne
and
other
/
¶
Also
this
yere
cam
a
grete
ambassate
in
to
englonde
onte
of
Fraunce
for
to
haue
concluded
a
perpetuel
pees
/
but
in
conclusion
it
torned
vnto
a
tr●ews
of
a
yere
¶
Aboute
this
tyme
deyde
saynt
bernardyn
a
gray
frere
whiche
beganne
the
newe
reformacion
of
that
ordre
in
many
places
/
in
so
moche
that
they
that
were
reformed
ben
callyd
obseruauntes
/
whiche
obseruauntes
ben
encreaced
gretely
in
Italye
and
in
almayne
/
¶
This
Bernadyn
was
canonysed
by
pope
nycholas
the
fyfthe
in
the
yere
thousand
foure
C
and
fyfty
/
Iohannes
de
capestrano
was
his
disciple
/
whiche
prouffyted
moche
to
the
reformacion
of
that
ordre
/
for
whome
God
shewyd
many
myracles
also
/
Here
is
to
be
noted
that
from
this
tyme
forward
kyng
harry
neuer
prouffyted
ne
wente
forward
/
but
fortune
beganne
to
tourne
from
hym
on
all
sydes
/
as
well
in
Fraunce
/
normandye
/
guyan
/
as
in
Englonde
/
Somme
men
holde
oppynyon
that
kyng
harry
gaf
commyssion
plenerly
to
sire
Edward
hulle
Syre
Robert
roos
/
the
dene
of
saynt
seneryns
&
other
to
conclude
a
maryage
for
hym
with
th
erle
of
Armynaks
suster
/
whiche
was
promysed
as
it
was
sayd
and
concluded
/
But
afterward
it
was
broken
/
for
by
the
mene
of
the
marquys
of
Suffolke
it
was
broken
/
And
he
wedded
Quene
margrete
as
afore
is
said
/
whiche
was
a
dere
maryage
/
for
the
Royamme
of
Englonde
/
For
it
is
knowen
veryly
that
for
to
haue
her
was
delyuerd
the
duchye
of
angeo
/
and
the
erldom
of
mayne
/
which
was
the
keye
of
normandy
for
the
Frensshmen
tentre
/
And
aboue
this
the·
sayd
marquys
of
Suffolke
axyd
in
playne
parlement
a
fyftenth
and
an
half
for
to
fetche
her
oute
of
Fraunce
/
Lo
what
a
maryage
was
this
/
as
to
the
comparysone
of
that
other
maryage
of
Armynak
/
For
ther
sholde
haue
ben
delyuerd
so
many
castels
and
townes
in
Guyan
/
and
so
moche
good
sholde
haue
ben
youen
with
her
/
that
all
englond
shold
haue
ben
therby
enryched
/
but
contrarye
wyse
fylle
/
wherfore
euery
greete
prynce
ought
to
kepe
his
promyse
/
For
bycause
of
brekyng
of
this
promyse
/
and
for
maryage
of
quene
margrete
what
losse
hath
hadde
the
Royamme
of
Englond
/
by
losyng
of
normandye
and
guyan
by
dyuysion
in
the
Royame
/
the
rebellyng
of
Comons
ayenst
theyr
prynce
and
lordes
/
what
dyuysyon
among
the
lordes
/
what
murdre
&
sleyng
of
them
/
what
feldes
foughten
&
made
/
¶
In
conclusionthat
many
a
man
hath
lost
his
lyf
/
the
kyng
deposed
the
quene
with
her
sone
fayne
to
flee
in
to
scotland
/
and
from
thens
in
to
Fraunce
/
and
so
to
lorayn
the
place
that
she
cam
first
fro
/
Many
men
deme
that
the
brekyng
of
the
kynges
promyse
to
the
suster
of
th
erles
of
Armynack
was
cause
of
this
grete
losse
and
aduersyte
¶
Capitulum
24
IN
the
yere
xxv
.
of
kynge
harry
was
a
parlement
at
bury
callyd
saynt
edmondes
burye
/
aboute
whiche
was
commanded
alle
the
comyns
of
the
countre
to
bee
there
in
theyr
moost
defensable
araye
for
to
awayte
vppon
the
kyng
/
To
whiche
parlement
cam
the
duc
of
gloucetre
hunfreye
the
kynges
vncle
/
whiche
hadd
ben
protectour
of
englonde
alle
the
non
age
of
the
kyng
/
And
anone
after
he
was
in
his
lodgyng
he
was
arestyd
by
the
vysecounte
bemonde
the
conestable
of
Englonde
/
whome
accompanyed
the
duc
of
Bokyngham
and
many
other
lordes
/
And
forthwith
alle
his
seruauntes
were
comaunded
for
to
departe
fro
hym
/
and
two
&
thyrtty
of
the
chyeef
of
hem
were
also
arestyd
and
sente
to
dyuerse
prysons·
And
v
or
vj
dayes
after
this
sayd
arest
/
the
sayd
duke
was
deede
/
on
whoos
sowle
god
haue
mercy
/
But
how
he
deyde
and
in
what
manere
the
Certaynte
is
not
to
me
knowen
/
Somme
sayde
he
deyde
for
sorowe
/
somme
sayde
he
was
murthred
bytwene
two
fetherbeddes
/
other
sayd
that
an
hote
spyt
was
putte
in
his
fundament
/
but
how
he
deyde
god
knoweth
/
to
whome
is
noo
thynge
hydde
/
And
thenne
whanne
he
was
soo
deed
/
he
was
leyd
open
that
al
man
myght
see
hym
/
And
so
both
lordes
and
knyghtes
of
the
shyres
with
bourgeyses
cam
&
sawe
hym
lye
deede
/
but
wounde
ne
token
coude
they
not
perseyue
how
he
deyde
/
Here
maye
men
marke
what
this
world
is
This
duk
was
a
noble
man
and
a
grete
clerke
/
and
hadde
worshipfully
ruled
this
Royamme
to
the
kynges
behoef
/
and
neuer
coude
be
founde
fawte
with
hym
/
but
enuye
of
them
that
were
gouernours
/
and
hadde
promysed
to
delyuer
the
Duchye
of
Angeo
&
the
Erldome
of
mayn
caused
the
destruction
of
this
noble
man
/
For
they
drad
hym
that
he
wolde
haue
enpesshyd
that
delyuerance
/
And
after
they
sente
his
body
to
saynt
Albons
with
certayne
lyghtes
for
to
be
buryed
.
And
soo
Syre
geruays
of
clyfton
hadde
than
the
charge
to
conuaye
the
corps
/
And
soo
it
was
buryed
at
saynt
albons
in
th
abbay
/
And
fyue
persones
of
his
houshold
were
sent
to
london
/
and
ther
were
rayned
and
Iuged
to
be
drawen
hanged
and
quartred
/
of
whome
the
names
were
Syre
Rogyer
chamberlayne
knyght
and
myddelton
Squyer
/
herbard
a
squyer
arthur
a
Squyer
/
and
Rychard
Nedham
/
whiche
fyue
personnes
were
drawen
from
the
tour
of
london
thurgh
c●epe
vnto
Tiburne
/
and
there
hanged
and
lete
doune
quyck
/
and
thenne
strypt
for
to
hau
e
ben
heded
and
quartred
/
And
thenne
the
marquys
of
Suffolk
shewyd
ther
for
them
the
kynges
pardon
vnder
his
grete
seal
/
and
soo
they
were
pardonned
of
the
remenaunt
of
the
execucion
and
had
theyr
lyues
/
And
soo
they
were
brought
ageyne
to
london
/
and
after
frely
delyuerd
/
Thus
beganne
the
trouble
in
englond
for
the
deth
of
this
noble
duke
/
Alle
the
comons
of
the
Royamme
beganne
for
to
murmure
and
were
not
content
/
After
that
pope
Eugenye
was
deed
nycholas
the
fyfth
was
electe
pope
/
¶
This
nycholas
was
chosen
for
Eugenye
yet
hauyng
the
scisme
/
Notwithstondyng
he
gate
the
obedyence
of
all
cristen
Royammes
/
For
after
he
was
electe
and●●●red
pope
/
Certayne
lordes
of
Fraunce
and
of
Englond
weere
●●nte
in
to
sauoye
to
pope
Felyx
for
to
entreate
hym
to
cesse
of
the
papacye
.
And
by
the
specyall
labour
of
the
bisshop
of
norwyche
/
and
the
lord
of
saynt
Iohans
he
cessyd
the
second
yere
after
that
Nycholas
was
sacred
/
and
the
sayd
Felyx
was
made
legate
of
Fraunce
and
cardynal
of
sauoye
/
And
resygned
the
hoole
papacye
to
nycholas
/
and
after
lyued
an
hooly
lyf
and
deyd
an
holy
man
/
And
as
it
is
sayd
god
shewed
myracles
for
hym
/
This
was
the
thre
and
twentyeste
Scysme
/
bytwene
eugenye
&
Felyx
/
and
dured
sixtene
yere
/
the
cause
was
this
/
the
generalle
counseylle
of
basylle
deposed
eugenye
whiche
was
only
pope
and
Indubytate
for
as
moche
as
he
obserued
not
and
kept
the
decrees
and
statutes
of
the
counseylle
of
Counstance
as
it
is
sayd
/
nether
he
rought
not
to
gyue
obedyence
to
that
general
counseyll
/
wherof
roo●e
a
grete
alteracion
amonge
wrytars
of
this
mater
pro
and
contra
whiche
can
not
acorde
vnto
this
day
/
One
partye
seyth
that
the
counseylle
is
aboue
the
pope
/
that
other
party
sayth
nay
.
But
the
pope
is
aboue
the
counseyll
/
God
blessyd
aboue
alle
thynges
gyue
and
sende
his
pees
in
hooly
chirche
spouse
of
Cryst
Amen
/
This
nycholas
was
of
Iene
comen
of
lowe
byrth
a
doctour
of
dyuynyte
an
ac●
yf
man
/
he
reedefyed
many
places
that
were
broken
and
ruynous
/
and
dyde
do
make
a
grete
walle
aboute
the
palays
▪
and
made
the
walle
newe
aboute
Rome
for
drede
of
the
turkes
/
And
the
peple
wondred
of
the
ceesynge
and
resygnynge
of
Felyx
to
hym
/
consyderyd
that
he
was
a
man
of
so
lowe
byrthe
And
that
other
was
of
affynyte
to
alle
the
moost
part
of
Crysten
prynces
/
wherof
there
was
a
verse
publysshed
in
Rome
in
this
maner
/
Lux
fulsit
mundo
cessyd
Felyx
nycholao
.
¶
Capitulum
24
IN
the
yere
of
kyng
harry
xxvij
beynge
trewes
bytwene
Fraunce
and
englond
a
knyght
of
the
englysshe
partye
named
Sir
Fraunceys
Aragonoys
toke
a
towne
of
normandy
named
Fogyers
.
ageynste
the
trewes
/
of
whiche
takynge
byganne
moche
sorowe
and
losse
/
For
this
was
the
occasion
by
whiche
the
Frensshe
men
gate
all
normandy
/
This
yere
a
Squyer
of
englond
named
chalons
dyde
armes
with
a
knyght
of
Fraunce
named
Syre
lowys
de
buyel
to
fore
the
Frensshe
kynge
/
and
ranne
the
Frensshe
knyght
thurgh
with
a
spere
and
slewe
hym
in
the
felde
¶
In
the
yere
xxviij
was
a
parlement
holden
at
westmynstre
And
from
thennes
adiourned
to
the
black
Frerys
at
london
/
And
after
Crystemasse
to
westmynstre
ageyne
/
And
this
same
yere
Robert
of
Cane
a
man
of
the
west
contre
with
a
fewe
ships
toke
an
hole
flote
of
shippes
comynge
oute
of
the
baye
laden
with
salt
/
whiche
shippes
were
of
pruys
/
Flaundrys
/
Holand
and
Zeland
/
and
brought
hem
to
hampton
/
wherfor
the
marchaunt●s
of
englond
beynge
in
flaundres
were
arestyd
in
Brugys
/
Ipre
and
other
places
/
and
myght
not
be
delyuerd
ner
theyr
dettys
dyscharged
till
they
had
made
a
poyntement
for
to
paye
for
the
amendes
and
hurtes
of
the
shippes
/
which
was
payd
by
the
marchauntes
of
the
staple
euery
peny
/
And
in
lyke
wyse
the
marchauntes
and
godes
beyng
in
danske
were
also
arestyd
and
made
grete
amendes
.
This
same
yere
the
Frensshmen
in
a
mornynge
toke
by
a
trayne
thea
toune
of
pount
al
arche
and
therynne
the
lord
Fawconbrydge
was
taken
prysonner
/
And
after
that
in
decembre
Roan
was
taken
and
lost
/
beyng
therynne
the
duc
of
s●mersete
edmund
/
th
erle
of
shrewsbury
/
whiche
by
appoyntement
left
pledgys
and
lost
all
normandye
/
and
came
home
/
And
duryng
the
sayd
parlement
the
duck
of
Suffolk
was
arestyd
and
sen●e
in
to
the
tour
/
and
ther
was
a
monethe
/
and
after
the
kynge
dyd
doo
fetche
hym
oute
/
For
whiche
cause
alle
the
comyns
of
Englond
were
in
a
grete
rumour
what
for
the
delyueraunce
of
Angeo
and
mayn
and
after
for
losynge
of
al
normandye
/
and
in
especial
for
the
deth
of
the
good
duke
of
gloucetre
/
in
soo
moche
that
in
somme
places
men
gadred
to
geders
and
made
●em
Capytaynes
as
blewe
berd
and
other
/
whiche
were
resysted
and
taken
and
had
Iustyce
and
deyd
/
And
thenne
the
sayd
parlement
was
adiourned
to
leycetre
/
And
theder
the
kynge
brought
with
hym
the
duke
of
Suffolke
/
And
whanne
the
comon
hows
vnderstode
that
he
was
oute
of
the
tour
and
comen
theder
/
they
desyred
to
haue
execucion
on
them
/
that
were
cause
of
the
delyueraunce
of
normandy
/
and
had
ben
cause
of
the
deth
of
the
duc
of
gloucetre
/
and
had
solde
gascoyne
and
guyan
/
of
whiche
they
named
to
be
gylty
the
duc
of
Suffolk
as
chyef
the
lord
saye
/
the
Bisshop
of
Saslebury
/
Danyel
and
many
moo
/
¶
And
for
to
pease
the
Comons
the
duck
of
Suffolke
was
exyled
oute
of
englond
fyue
yere
/
And
soo
durynge
the
parlement
he
wente
in
to
norfolke
and
there
toke
shippyng
for
to
goo
oute
of
the
Royame
into
fraū●e
/
And
this
yere
as
he
sayled
on
the
see
/
a
shippe
of
warre
cal●yd
the
nycholas
of
towr
mette
with
his
ship
and
fonde
hym
ther
in
whome
they
toke
oute
/
and
brought
hym
in
to
theyr
shippe
/
to
fore
the
mayster
and
Capytayns
/
And
ther
he
was
examyned
and
atte
last
Iuged
to
the
deth
/
And
so
they
putte
hym
in
a
Cabon
/
and
his
chappellayne
for
to
shryne
hym
/
And
that
done
they
brought
hym
in
to
douer
roode
/
and
there
sette
hym
in
to
the
boot
/
and
there
smote
of
his
heede
/
and
brought
the
bodye
a
londe
vpon
the
sondes
and
sette
the
heede
therby
/
And
this
was
done
the
fyrst
day
of
maye
/
Loo
what
auayleth
hym
now
this
delyueueraunce
of
normandye
/
And
here
ye
may
see
how
he
was
rewarded
for
the
deth
of
the
duck
of
gloucetre
/
Thus
beganne
sorowe
vppon
sorowe
and
deth
for
deth
/
¶
Capitulum
26
THis
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
four
honderd
&
fyfty
was
the
grete
grace
of
the
Iubilee
at
Rome
/
where
was
greete
pardonne
/
in
soo
moche
that
from
alle
places
of
Crystendome
grete
multitude
of
peple
resorted
theder
/
¶
This
yere
Syre
thomas
cryell
was
ouerthrowen
at
fermygny
and
many
Englysshemen
slayne
and
taken
prysonners
/
¶
This
same
yere
was
a
grete
assemblyng
and
gaderyng
to geder
of
the
Comons
of
kente
in
greete
nombre
/
and
made
an
Insurrection
and
rebellyd
ageynste
the
kynge
and
his
lawes
And
ordeyned
hem
a
Capytayne
callyd
Iohan
Cade
an
Irysshe
man
/
whiche
named
hym self
mortymer
Cosyn
to
the
ducke
of
yorke
/
And
this
Capytayne
helde
these
men
to geder
and
made
ordenaunces
among
them
&
brought
hem
to
blackheth
where
he
made
a
bylle
of
petycions
to
the
kyng
and
hys
counseyll
/
and
shewyd
what
Inyuryes
and
oppressions
the
poure
comyns
suffryd
/
and
alle
vnder
coloure
for
to
come
to
his
aboue
/
And
he
had
a
grete
multitude
of
peple
/
And
the
seuententh
day
of
Iuyn
the
kynge
with
many
lordes
Capytayns
and
men
of
warre
wente
towarde
hym
to
the
blackheth
/
And
whan
the
capytayne
of
kente
vnderstode
the
comyng
of
the
kynge
with
so
grete
a
puyssaunce
/
he
withdrewe
hym
with
his
peple
to
seuenok
a
lytil
vyllage
/
¶
And
xxviij
daye
of
Iuyn
beynge
with
drawen
and
goon
/
the
kynge
cam
with
his
armye
sette
in
ordre
and
enbataylled
to
the
blackheth
/
and
by
aduys
of
his
counseyll
sente
sir
vmfrey
stafford
knyght
.
and
william
stafford
Squrer
two
valyaunt
Capytains
with
certayne
peple
to
fight
with
the
capytayne
and
to
take
hym
/
¶
and
brynge
hym
and
his
accessaryes
to
the
kynge
.
whiche
wente
to
seuenock
/
and
there
the
Capytayne
with
his
felauship
mett
with
hem
/
and
fought
ayenst
hem
/
and
in
conclusion
slewe
them
bothe
and
as
many
as
abode
/
and
wolde
not
yelde
hem
nor
flee
/
Duryng
these
scarmuche
fyll
a
grete
varyaunce
among
the
lordes
men
and
comyn
peple
beyng
on
blackheth
ageynst
theyr
lordes
and
capytayns
sayyng
playnly
that
they
wolde
goo
to
the
capytayne
of
kente
to
assyste
and
helpe
hym
/
but
yf
they
myghte
haue
execucion
on
the
traytours
/
beyng
aboute
the
kyng
/
wherto
the
kyng
sayd
nay
/
¶
And
they
sayd
playnly
that
the
lord
saye
tresorer
of
englond
/
the
Bisshop
of
Salysbury
/
/
the
abbot
of
gloucetre
/
danyel
andtreuylyan
and
many
moo
were
traytours
/
and
worthy
to
be
ded
/
wherfor
for
to
plese
the
lordes
meyne
and
also
somme
of
the
kynges
hows
the
lord
saye
was
arestyd
and
sente
to
the
Toure
/
of
london
/
And
thenne
the
kynge
herynge
tydynges
of
the
dethe
and
ouerthrowynge
of
the
staffords
withdrewe
hym
to
london
/
and
fro
thennes
to
kyllyng
worth
for
the
kyng
ne
the
lordes
durste
not
truste
theyr
owne
houshold
meyne
/
Thenne
after
that
the
Capytayne
had
hadde
this
vyctory
vpon
the
staffordes
/
anone
be
toke
sire
vmfrayes
salade
and
his
brygantyns
smyten
ful
of
gylt
nayles
/
and
also
his
gylt
spores
&
arayed
hym
lyke
a
lord
and
a
Capytayne
/
and
resorted
with
al
his
meyne
/
and
also
mo
than
he
had
to fore
to
the
blackheth
ageyne
/
to
whome
cam
tharchebisshop
of
Caunterbury
/
and
the
duck
of
Bokyngham
to
the
blacheth
and
spake
with
hym
/
And
as
it
was
sayde
they
fonde
hym
wytty
in
his
talkyng
and
his
requestys
/
and
so
they
departed
And
the
thyrdde
daye
of
Iuyll
he
cam
and
entryd
in
to
london
with
alle
his
peple
/
and
there
dyde
make
cryes
in
the
kynges
name
and
his
that
no
man
shold
robbe
ne
take
noo
mannes
good
/
but
yf
he
payd
for
it
/
and
cam
rydynge
thurgh
the
Cyte
in
grete
pryde
/
and
smote
his
swerde
vpon
/
london
stone
in
Canwyckstrete
/
and
he
beyng
in
the
Cyte
sente
to
the
tour
for
to
haue
the
lord
saye
/
and
soo
they
fette
hym
and
brought
hym
to
the
guyldhalle
before
the
mayer
and
Aldermen
/
where
he
was
examyned
/
and
he
sayd
he
wold
and
ought
to
be
Iuged
by
his
peres
/
And
the
comons
of
kent
toke
hym
by
force
from
the
mayer
and
offycers
that
kepte
hym
/
and
toke
hym
to
a
pryeste
to
shryue
hym
/
And
er
he
myght
be
half
shryuen
they
brought
hym
to
the
standard
in
Chepe
/
And
there
smote
of
his
hede
/
on
whoos
soule
god
haue
mercy
Amen
.
And
thus
deyde
the
lord
saye
tresorer
of
Englond
After
this
they
sette
his
heede
on
a
spere
/
and
bare
it
aboute
in
the
Cyte
/
And
the
same
day
at
myle
ende
crowmer
was
byheded
And
the
same
day
byfore
at
after
none
the
capytayne
with
certayne
of
his
mayne
wente
to
phelyp
malpas
hows
/
and
robbyd
hym
and
toke
awaye
moche
goode
.
And
fro
thennes
he
wente
to
saynt
margrete
patyns
to
one
gherstys
hows
/
and
robbyd
hym
also
.
At
whiche
robbyng
dyuerce
men
of
london
of
theyr
neyghbours
were
at
it
/
and
toke
part
with
them
/
For
this
robbyng
the
peples
hertes
fyll
from
hym
/
and
euery
thryfty
man
was
aferd
for
to
be
seruyd
in
lyke
wyse
.
For
ther
was
many
a
man
in
london
that
awayted
/
and
wolde
feyne
haue
seen
a
comyn
robberye
/
whiche
god
forbede
/
For
it
is
to
suppose
yf
he
hadde
not
robbed
/
he
myght
haue
gon
f●r
er
he
had
bee
withstonde
/
For
the
kynge
and
alle
the
lordes
of
the
Royame
were
departed
excepte
the
lord
scales
that
kepte
the
toure
/
And
the
fyfthe
day
of
Iuyll
he
dyde
do
smyte
of
a
mans
heede
in
Southwerke
/
And
the
nyght
after
the
mayre
of
london
the
aldermen
and
the
Comons
of
the
Cyte
concluded
to
dryue
awey
the
Capytayne
and
his
hooste
/
and
sente
to
the
lord
scales
to
the
tour
and
to
mathew
gogh̄
a
Capytayne
of
normandye
that
they
wolde
that
nyghte
assaylle
the
Capytayne
with
them
of
kente
/
And
so
they
dyde
and
cam
to
london
brydge
in
to
Southwerke
/
er
the
Capytayne
had
ony
knowlege
therof
And
they
fought
with
them
that
kepte
the
brydge
/
And
the
kentysshmen
wente
to
harnoys
and
cam
to
the
brydge
and
shot
and
fought
with
hem
/
and
gate
the
brydge
/
and
made
them
of
london
to
flee
/
and
slowe
many
of
hem
.
And
this
endured
all
the
nyght
to
&
fro
tyll
nyne
of
the
clock
on
the
morne
/
And
atte
laste
they
brent
the
drawebrydge·
where
many
of
them
of
london
were
drouned
/
In
which
nyght
Sutton
an
alderman
was
slayne
/
Rogyer
heysaunt
and
mathew
gogh̄
and
many
other
/
¶
And
after
this
the
chaunceler
of
Englond
sente
to
the
Capytayne
a
pardone
general
for
him
and
another
for
alle
his
meyne
/
And
thenne
they
departed
from
southwerke
euery
man
home
to
his
hows
/
¶
And
whanne
they
were
al
departed
and
goone
/
ther
were
proclamaciones
made
in
kente
/
southsex
/
and
in
other
places
/
that
what
man
coude
take
the
capytayne
quyck
or
deede
shold
haue
a
thousande
marck
/
And
after
this
one
Alysaunder
Iden
a
squyer
of
kente
toke
hym
in
a
gardyn
in
southsex
/
and
in
the
takynge
the
capytayne
Iohan
cade
was
slayne
/
and
after
byheded
and
his
heede
sette
on
london
brydge
/
/
And
anone
after
thenne
the
kynge
cam
in
to
kente
/
and
dyde
his
Iustyces
sytte
at
caunterbury
and
enquyre
who
were
accessaryes
and
chyef
cause
of
this
Insurrection
/
And
ther
were
eyght
men
Iuged
to
deth
in
one
day
and
in
other
places
moo
/
And
fro
thennes
the
kyng
wente
in
to
southsex
/
and
in
to
the
weste
countre
/
where
a
lytell
byfore
was
slayne
the
bisshop
of
Salysbury
/
And
this
same
yere
were
so
many
Iuged
to
deth
that
thre
and
twenty
hedes
stode
on
london
bridge
attones
/
¶
Capitulum
27
IN
the
yere
thyrtty
the
duck
of
york
cam
oute
of
the
march
of
wales
with
th
erle
of
deuenshyre
and
the
lord
Cobham
with
grete
puyssaunce
for
reformacion
of
certayne
Iniuryes
and
wronges
/
and
also
to
haue
Iustyce
on
certayne
lordes
beynge
aboute
the
kyng
/
And
toke
a
felde
at
brentheth
besyde
dertford
in
kent
/
whiche
was
a
stronge
felde
/
for
whiche
cause
the
kyng
with
alle
the
lordes
of
the
lande
went
vnto
the
blackheth
with
a
grete
multitude
of
peple
armed
and
ordeyned
for
the
warre
in
the
best
wyse
/
And
whanne
they
had
musteryd
on
the
blackheth
/
certayne
lordes
were
sente
to
hym
for
to
treate
and
make
appoyntement
with
hym
whiche
were
the
Bisshop
of
Ely
and
the
Bisshop
of
wynchestre
/
and
th
erles
of
Salysbury
and
of
warwyk
And
they
concluded
that
the
duck
of
Somersete
sholde
be
hadde
to
ward
/
and
to
answere
to
suche
artycles
as
the
duk
of
york
sholde
putte
to
hym
/
And
thenne
the
duc
of
york
shold
breke
his
felde
and
come
to
the
kyng
whiche
was
all
promysed
by
the
kyng
And
soo
the
kyng
commaunded
that
the
duke
of
somersete
sholde
be
had
in
warde
/
And
thenne
the
duck
of
york
brake
vp
his
felde
.
and
cam
to
the
kynge
and
whanne
he
was
come
/
contrary
to
the
promyse
afore
made
.
the
duke
of
somersete
was
presente
in
the
felde
awaytyng
and
chyef
aboute
the
kyng
and
made
the
duke
of
york
ryde
to fore
as
a
prysoner
thurgh
london
/
and
after
they
wolde
haue
putte
hym
in
holde
/
but
a
noyse
aroos
that
the
erle
of
marche
his
sonne
was
comynge
with
ten
thousande
men
to
london
warde
/
wherof
the
kynge
and
his
counseyl
fered
/
and
thenne
concluded
that
the
duc
of
yorke
sholde
departe
at
his
wyl
Aboute
this
tyme
byganne
greete
dyuysyon
in
spruse
bytwene
the
grete
mayster
and
the
knyghtes
of
the
duche
ordre
whiche
were
lordes
of
that
countre
/
For
the
Comons
and
townes
rebellyd
ageynste
the
lordes
/
and
made
so
grete
warre
that
at
last
they
callyd
the
kynge
of
pole
to
be
theyr
lord
/
whiche
cam
&
was
receyuyd
and
layde
syege
to
the
castel
of
maryenburgh
/
whiche
was
the
chyef
castel
and
strength
of
alle
the
lond
/
and
wanne
it
/
and
droofe
oute
the
mayster
of
danske
and
alle
other
places
of
that
lond
/
And
so
they
that
had
ben
lordes
many
yeres
/
lost
all
theyr
seygnorye
and
possessions
in
tho
landes
/
In
the
yere
of
oure
lorde
a
thousand
four
honderd
and
thre
and
fyfty
the
cyte
of
Constantynople
th
emperyal
Cyte
of
Grece
was
taken
by
the
turke
/
the
Emperour
slayne
/
and
Innumerable
crysten
peple
destroyed
and
put
in
Captyuyte
/
by
whiche
pryse
Crysten
feyth
perysshed
in
grece
/
and
the
turke
enhaunced
gretely
in
pryde
/
¶
And
the
yere
of
our
lord
a
thousand
four
honderd
&
thre
and
fyfty
on
saynt
edwardes
day
the
quene
margaret
was
delyuerd
of
a
fayre
prynce
/
whiche
was
named
Edward
/
That
same
day
Iohan
norman
was
chosen
for
to
be
mayer
of
london
/
And
the
day
that
he
shold
take
his
othe
at
westmynstre
/
he
wente
thyder
by
water
with
alle
the
craftes
/
where
a
fore
tyme
/
the
mayer
aldermen
and
al
the
craftes
/
Rode
a
horsback
/
whiche
was
neuer
vsyd
after
/
For
syn
that
tyme
they
haue
euer
goone
by
water
in
barges
/
ye
haue
wel
vnderstande
to fore
how
that
Contrarye
to
the
promyse
of
the
kyng
and
also
the
conclusions
taken
bytwene
the
kynge
and
the
duke
of
york
at
brentheth
/
the
duke
of
somersete
wente
not
to
ward
/
but
abode
about
the
kyng
and
hadde
grete
rewle
and
was
made
Capytayne
of
Calays
/
and
rewlyd
the
kynge
and
the
Royamme
as
he
wolde
/
wherfore
the
grete
lordes
of
the
Royamme
and
also
the
comons
were
not
plesyd
/
for
which
cause
the
duke
of
york
the
Erles
of
warwyck
and
of
Salysbury
with
many
knyghtes
and
squyers
and
moch
peple
cam
for
to
remeue
the
sayd
duke
of
Somersete
and
other
fro
the
kynge
/
And
the
kynge
herynge
of
theyr
comyng
thought
by
his
counseylle
for
to
haue
gone
westward
and
not
for
to
mete
with
hem
/
And
hadde
with
hym
the
Duke
of
Somersete
/
the
Ducke
Bokyngham
/
the
erle
of
stafford
/
th
erle
of
northumberlond
/
the
lord
clyfford
and
many
other
/
And
what
tyme
that
the
Duk
of
york
and
his
felawship
vnderstode
that
the
kyng
was
departed
with
these
sayd
lordes
from
london
/
Anone
he
chaunged
his
wey
and
costed
the
countrey
&
cam
to
saynt
albons
the
thre
and
twentyest
day
of
maye
/
and
ther
mette
with
the
kyng
.
to
whome
the
kynge
sente
certayne
lordes
and
desyred
hem
to
kepe
the
pees
and
departe
/
but
in
conclusion
whiles
they
treated
on
that
one
syde
/
th
erle
of
warwik
with
the
marche
men
and
other
entrid
the
toune
on
that
other
/
and
fought
ageynst
the
kynge
and
his
partye
/
and
soo
byganne
the
bataylle
and
fyghtyng
/
whiche
endured
a
good
whyle
/
but
in
conclusion
the
duck
of
york
obteyned
and
had
the
vyctorye
of
that
Iourneye
.
In
whiche
was
slayne
the
duke
of
Somersete
/
th
erle
of
northumberlond
/
the
lord
Clyfford
and
many
knyghtes
and
squyers
/
And
many
mo
hurt
/
And
on
the
morne
after
they
brought
the
kynge
in
grete
astate
to
london
/
whiche
was
lodged
in
the
bisshops
palays
of
london
/
And
anon
after
was
a
grete
parlament
/
In
whiche
parlement
the
duke
of
york
was
made
protectour
of
Englond
/
And
th
erle
of
warwik
Capytayne
of
Calays
/
And
th
erle
of
Salysbury
chauncel●r
of
englond
/
and
all
suche
personnes
as
had
the
rewle
to fore
aboute
the
kynge
were
sette
a
parte
and
myght
not
rewle
as
they
dyde
to fore
/
In
this
yere
deyde
pope
nycholas
the
fyfthe
/
and
after
hym
was
Calyxte
the
thyrdde
/
This
calyxte
was
a
cat●lane
/
&
an
old
man
whanne
he
was
chosen
and
continuelly
seke
/
wherfor
he
myghte
not
performe
his
zele
and
desyre
that
he
had
ageynste
the
turkes
conceyued
/
and
the
cause
of
lettynge
therof
was
his
age
and
sekenesse
/
¶
This
Calyxte
Institued
and
ordeyned
the
feste
of
the
transfyguracion
of
our
lord
to
be
halowed
on
saint
sixtes
day
in
August
by
cause
of
the
grete
vyctorye
that
they
of
hungary
had
ageynste
the
turkes
that
same
day
/
he
was
chosen
pope
the
yere
of
our
lord
thousand
four
honderd
and
fyue
&
fyfty
/
And
deyde
the
yere
thousand
four
honderd
and
eyght
and
fifty
/
that
same
day
that
he
ordeyned
the
feste
of
the
transfyguracion
to
be
halowed
/
In
this
yere
fyll
a
grete
affraye
in
london
ageynst
the
lombardes
/
The
cause
bygan
by
cause
a
yong
man
toke
a
daggar
from
a
lombard
and
brake
it
/
wherfor
the
yong
man
on
the
morn
was
sente
for
to
come
to
fore
the
mayer
and
aldermen
/
and
there
for
the
offence
he
was
commytted
to
warde
/
And
then
ne
the
mayer
departed
from
the
Guyldhalle
for
to
goo
hoome
to
his
dyner
/
but
in
Chepe
the
yonge
men
of
the
mercerye
for
the
most
parte
prentyses
helde
the
mayer
and
shreues
styll
in
chepe
/
and
wold
not
suffre
hym
to
departe
vnto
the
tyme
/
that
theyr
Felaw
whiche
was
commytted
to
warde
were
delyuerd
/
and
soo
by
force
they
rescowed
theyr
felawe
from
prysonne
/
and
that
/
done
the
mayer
and
shreuys
departed
/
And
the
prysoner
delyuerd
which
yf
he
had
be
put
to
pryson
had
ben
in
ieopardy
of
his
lyf
/
&
thus
beganne
a
rumour
in
the
cyte
ageynst
the
lombardes
/
and
the
same
euenyng
the
handcrafty
peple
of
the
toune
aroos
and
ranne
to
the
lombardes
howses
/
and
despoylled
and
robbed
dyuerse
of
hem
/
wherfor
the
mayer
and
aldermen
cam
with
the
honest
people
of
the
toune
and
droof
them
thens
and
sente
somme
of
them
that
had
stolen
to
newgate
/
And
the
yong
man
that
was
rescowed
by
his
felaws
sawe
this
grete
rumour
affraye
and
Robberye
ensiewed
of
his
fyrst
meuyng
to
the
lombard
/
departed
and
went
to
westmynstre
to
sayntuarye
/
or
ellys
it
had
●osted
hym
his
lyf
/
For
anone
after
cam
doune
one
Oyer
determyne
/
for
to
doo
Iustyce
on
alle
them
that
soo
rebellyd
in
the
Cyte
/
ageynste
the
lombardes
.
on
which
satte
with
the
mayer
that
tyme
William
marowe
/
the
duke
of
Bokyngham
and
many
other
lordes
for
to
see
the
execucion
done
/
But
the
Comyns
of
the
Cyte
secretely
made
them
redy
/
and
dyde
arme
them
in
theyr
howses
/
and
were
in
purpose
for
to
haue
rongen
the
comyn
belle
/
whiche
is
named
bowe
belle
/
But
they
were
lette
by
sad
men
/
whiche
cam
to
the
knowleche
of
the
ducke
of
Bokyngham
and
other
lordes
/
and
Incontynent
they
aroos
for
they
durste
noo
lenger
abyde
/
For
they
doubted
that
the
hoole
Cyte
wolde
haue
arysen
ageynste
them
/
But
yet
neuertheles
two
or
thre
of
the
Cyte
were
Iuged
to
deth
for
this
robbery
and
were
hanged
at
Tyburne
/
And
anone
after
the
kynge
/
the
Quene
and
other
lordes
Rode
to
Couentre
/
and
withdrewe
hem
from
london
for
thyse
causes
/
And
a
lytel
to
fore
the
duke
of
yorke
was
sente
fore
to
Grenewych̄
/
and
there
was
dyscharged
of
the
protectourshippe
/
And
my
lord
of
Salysbury
of
his
chauncelership
/
And
after
this
they
were
sente
fore
by
preuy
seal
for
to
come
to
Couentre
/
where
they
were
almoost
deceyued
and
th
erle
of
warwyck
also
/
and
shold
haue
ben
destroyed
yf
they
had
not
seen
well
to
/
&c
/
¶
Capitulum
28
THis
yere
were
taken
four
grete
Fysshes
bytwene
Eerethe
and
london
/
that
one
was
callyd
mors
maryne
/
the
second
a
swerd
Fysshe
/
the
other
tweyne
were
whales
/
In
this
yere
for
certayne
effrayes
done
in
the
north
countre
bytwene
the
lord
egremond
/
and
th
erle
of
salysburyes
sones
/
the
sayd
lord
egremond
whome
they
had
taken
was
condempned
in
a
grete
somme
of
money
to
the
sayd
erle
of
Salysbury
/
and
therfor
commysed
to
prison
in
newgate
in
london
/
where
whanne
he
hadde
ben
a
certayne
space
brake
pryson
and
thre
prysoners
with
hym
and
escaped
/
&
wente
his
way
/
Also
this
yere
th
erle
of
warwyk
and
his
wyf
wente
to
calays
with
a
fayr
felawship
&
toke
possession
of
hys
offyce
/
Aboute
this
tyme
was
grete
reformacion
of
many
monasteryes
of
relygyon
in
dyuerse
partyes
of
the
world
/
whiche
were
reformed
after
the
fyrst
Institucion
and
continued
in
many
places
.
Also
about
this
tyme
the
crafte
of
Enpryntyng
was
fyrst
founde
in
magounce
in
Almayne
/
whiche
crafte
is
multyplyed
thurgh
the
world
in
many
places
.
&
bookes
ben
had
grete
chepe
and
in
grete
nombre
by
cause
of
the
same
crafte
This
yere
was
a
grete
batayll
in
the
marches
bytwene
hongary
and
turkye
at
a
place
callyd
Septegrade
/
where
Innumerable
turkes
were
slayn
more
by
myracle
than
by
mannes
hond
/
For
only
the
honde
of
god
smote
them
/
Seint
Iohn
of
capestrane
was
there
presente
/
&
prouoked
the
cristen
peple
beyng
thenne
aferd
to
poursiewe
the
turkes
where
an
Infynyte
multitude
were
slayn
and
destroyed
/
the
turkes
sayd
that
a
grete
nombre
of
Armed
men
folowed
them
/
that
they
were
aferd
to
tourne
ageyne
/
they
were
holy
angels
/
¶
This
yere
the
prysonners
of
newgate
in
london
brake
theyr
prysonne
and
wente
vpon
the
leedes
and
fought
ageynst
them
of
the
Cyte
and
kept
the
gate
a
long
while
but
atte
last
the
toune
gate
the
prysonne
on
them
/
and
than
they
were
put
in
fetherys
and
yrons
and
were
soore
punysshed
in
ensample
of
other
/
In
this
yere
also
was
a
grete
erth
quaue
in
naples
/
in
soo
moche
that
ther
perysshed
fourty
thousand
peple
that
sanke
there
in
to
th
erth
/
Item
In
the
yere
six
and
thyrtty
saynt
Osmond
sometyme
bisshop
of
Salysbury
was
canonysed
at
Rome
by
pope
Calyxt
/
¶
And
the
sixtenthe
daye
of
Iuyll
he
was
translated
at
Salysbury
by
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
and
many
other
bisshops
/
¶
And
in
August
after
Syre
pyers
de
brese●
seneschal
of
normandy
with
the
capitayne
of
depe
and
many
other
capytaynes
and
men
of
warre
wente
to
the
see
with
a
grete
nauye
and
cam
in
to
the
downes
by
nyght·
and
on
the
morne
erly
byfore
day
they
londed
and
cam
to
Sandwyche
both
by
lande
and
water
/
and
toke
the
toune
and
ryfled
and
despoilled
it
/
And
toke
many
prysoners
/
and
lefte
the
toune
al
bare
/
whiche
was
a
ryche
place
and
moche
good
therynne
/
And
ladde
with
hem
many
ryche
prysoners
/
¶
In
this
yere
in
many
places
of
Fraunce
/
Almayne
/
Flaundres
/
Holond
/
and
Zelond
children
gadred
them
by
grete
companyes
/
for
to
goo
on
pylgremage
to
saynt
mychels
mount
in
normandye
/
whiche
cam
fro
fer
contreyes
/
wherof
the
peple
merueylled
and
many
supposyd
that
somme
wycked
spyryte
meuid
them
to
soo
doo
/
but
it
endured
not
longe
by
cause
of
the
longe
way
and
also
for
lack
of
vytayll
as
they
wente
.
¶
In
this
yere
Raynold
pecok
/
Bisshop
of
Chychestre
was
founden
an
heretyke
/
and
the
thyrdde
day
of
December
was
abiured
at
lambhyth
in
the
presence
of
the
Archebisshop
of
Caunterbury
and
many
Bisshops
and
doctours
/
and
lordes
temporall
/
and
his
bookes
brente
at
poulus
crosse
/
Ye
haue
herde
to fore
how
certayne
lordes
were
slayne
at
saynt
Albons
/
Wherfore
was
alwey
a
grutche
and
wrath
had
by
the
eyres
of
them
that
were
soo
slayne
ageynst
the
Duke
of
yorke
/
the
Erles
of
warwyck
and
of
Salysbury
/
wherfor
the
kyng
by
thaduys
of
his
counseylle
sente
for
them
to
london
/
To
whiche
place
the
Duke
of
york
cam
the
syx
and
twentyest
day
of
Ianyuer
with
four
honderd
men
/
and
lodgeat
Baynardys
castel
in
his
owne
place
/
And
the
fyftenth
day
of
Ianyuer
cam
th
erle
of
Salysbury
with
fiue
honderd
men
/
and
was
lodged
in
therber
in
his
owne
place
/
And
thenne
cam
the
dukes
of
excetre
and
of
Somersete
with
eyght
honderd
men
/
and
lay
withoute
tempelbarre
/
And
the
Erle
of
northumberlonde
the
lorde
egremond
/
and
the
Lord
clyfford
with
fyftene
honderd
men
/
and
lodged
withoute
toun
And
the
mayer
that
tyme
gefferey
boleyn
kept
grete
watche
with
the
Comons
of
the
Cyte
and
rode
aboute
the
Cyte
by
Holburn
and
Fletestrete
with
a
fyue
thousand
men
wel
armed
and
arayd
for
to
kepe
the
pees
/
And
the
fourtenth
day
of
Feuerer
th
erle
of
warwyck
cam
to
london
from
Calays
wel
beseen
and
worshipfully
with
six
honderd
men
in
reede
Iaquettys
browdryd
with
a
ragged
staf
behynde
and
afore
/
¶
And
he
was
lodged
atte
gray
Freres
/
And
the
seuententhe
daye
of
Marche
the
kynge
cam
.
to
london
and
the
quene
/
And
there
was
a
concorde
and
pees
made
amonge
these
lordes
/
and
they
were
sette
in
pees
/
¶
And
on
oure
lady
day
the
xxv
day
of
marche
a
thousand
four
honderd
and
eyght
and
fyfty
/
the
kyng
/
quene
.
and
all
these
lordes
wente
on
.
procession
at
powlus
in
london
/
and
anone
after
the
kynge
and
lordes
departed
/
¶
In
this
yere
was
a
grete
affray
in
fletestrete
bytwene
men
of
court
and
men
of
the
same
strete
/
In
whiche
affray
the
quenes
attorney
was
slayne
.
Capitulum
29
ALso
this
same
yere
as
the
Erle
of
warwyck
was
at
a
counseyll
at
westmynstre
/
Alle
the
kynges
houshold
meyny
gadred
them
to geder
for
to
haue
slayne
the
sayd
erle
/
but
by
helpe
of
god
and
his
frendes
he
recoueryd
his
barge
/
and
escaped
theyr
euyll
enterpryse
/
how
wel
the
Coques
cam
rennynge
oute
with
spyttes
and
pestels
ageynst
hym
/
And
the
same
day
he
roode
toward
warwyk
/
And
sone
after
he
gate
hym
a
commyssion
/
and
wente
ouer
see
to
calays
/
Sone
after
this
th
erle
of
Salysbury
comyng
to
london
was
encountrid
at
bloreheth
with
the
lord
audeley
/
&
moche
other
peple
ordeyned
for
to
haue
destressid
him
/
but
he
hauynge
knowleche
that
he
shold
be
mette
with
/
was
accompanyed
with
his
twoo
sonnes
sir
thomas
and
sir
Iohan
neuyll
/
and
a
greete
felawship
of
good
men
/
And
soo
they
mette
/
And
fough●e
to
geders
/
where
th
erle
of
salysbury
wanne
the
feld
/
And
the
lord
audley
was
slayn
and
many
gentill
men
of
chesshyre
and
moche
peple
hurte
/
And
th
erles
twoo
sonnes
were
hurte
/
and
goynge
homeward
afterward
they
were
taken
/
and
had
to
Chestre
by
the
quenes
meyne
/
¶
After
Calyxte
/
pius
was
pope
and
was
chosen
this
yere
1458
/
And
he
was
callyd
to fore
Eneas
an
Eloquent
man
and
a
poete
laureate
/
he
was
Ambassa●our
of
the
Emperours
afore
tyme
/
¶
And
he
wrote
in
the
counseylle
of
basylle
a
noble
trayttye
for
th
auctoryte
of
the
same
.
Also
he
canonysed
saynt
katheryne
of
Senys
/
¶
This
pope
ordeyned
grete
Indulgencys
and
pardonne
to
them
that
wolde
go
warre
ageynst
the
turke
/
and
wrote
an
Epystle
to
the
grete
turke
exortynge
hym
to
become
crysten
/
¶
And
in
the
ende
he
ordeygned
a
passage
ageynste
the
Turke
at
Ankone
/
To
whiche
moche
peple
drewe
oute
of
all
partyes
of
Crystendome
/
of
whiche
peple
he
sente
many
hoome
.
ageyne
by
cause
they
suffysed
not
/
And
anone
after
he
deyde
at
the
sayd
place
of
Ancone
/
the
yere
of
oure
lord
a
thousand
foure
honderd
and
liiij
the
xiiij
day
of
August
/
¶
In
the
yere
eyght
and
thyrtty
of
kyng
harry
the
duke
of
yorke
/
the
Erles
of
warwyck
and
of
Salysbury
sawe
the
gouernaunce
of
the
Royamme
stode
moost
by
the
quene
and
her
counseylle
/
and
how
the
grete
prynces
of
the
londe
were
not
callyd
to
counseylle
but
sette
a
parte
/
&
not
only
soo
/
but
that
it
was
sayd
thurgh
the
Royame
that
tho
sayd
lordes
sholde
be
destroyed
vtterly
as
it
openly
was
shewed
atte
bloreheth
by
them
that
wold
haue
slayne
the
Erle
of
Salesburye
/
Thenne
they
for
sauacion
of
theyr
lyues
and
also
for
the
comyn
wele
of
the
Royame
thought
for
to
remedye
thyse
thynges
/
assemblyd
them
to
gyder
with
moche
peple
and
toke
a
felde
in
the
west
countray
/
to
whiche
the
erle
of
warwyck
cam
from
calays
with
many
of
th
old
soudyours
/
as
andrew
Trollop
/
and
other
/
in
whos
wysedomes
as
for
the
warre
he
moche
trusted
/
and
whanne
they
were
thus
assemblyd
and
made
theyr
felde
/
the
kynge
sente
oute
his
commissyons
and
preuy
sealys
vnto
alle
the
lordes
of
hys
royamme
to
come
and
awayte
on
hym
in
theyr
mooste
defensable
wyse
/
and
soo
euery
man
cam
in
suche
wyse
that
the
kynge
was
strenger
/
and
hadde
moche
more
peple
than
the
duc
of
york
/
and
the
Erles
of
warwyck
/
and
Salysbury
/
For
it
is
here
to
be
noted
that
euery
lord
in
englond
at
this
tyme
durst
not
dysobeye
the
quene
/
For
she
rewlyd
peasybly
all
that
was
done
about
the
kynge
/
whiche
was
a
good
symple
and
Innocent
man
/
And
thenne
whanne
the
kynge
was
comen
to
the
place
where
as
they
were
/
the
duck
of
yorke
and
his
felawship
had
made
theyr
felde
in
the
strengest
wyse
/
and
hadde
purposed
veryly
to
abyden
and
haue
foughten
/
But
in
the
nyght
Andrew
Trollop
and
all
the
olde
Soudyours
of
Calays
with
a
greete
felawshippe
/
sodaynly
departed
oute
of
the
dukes
hooste
/
and
wente
strayte
vnto
the
kynges
felde
/
where
they
were
resseyued
Ioyously
/
For
they
knewe
the
entente
of
the
other
lordes
and
also
the
maner
of
theyr
feld
¶
And
thenne
the
duck
of
york
with
the
other
lordes
seynge
them
so
deceyued
toke
a
counseylle
shortly
in
that
same
nyghte
and
departed
from
the
Felde
leuynge
behynde
them
the
mooste
parte
of
theyr
people
to
kepe
the
Felde
till
on
the
morne
/
¶
Thenne
the
Duke
of
yorke
with
his
seconde
sonne
departed
thurgh
walys
toward
Irlond
leuynge
his
oldest
sone
th
erle
of
marche
with
the
Erles
of
warwyck
and
of
Salesbury
/
whiche
to geder
with
thre
or
foure
personnes
roode
strayte
in
to
deuenshyre
/
and
there
by
helpe
and
ayde
of
one
denbam
a
squyer
/
whiche
gate
for
them
a
shippe
/
whiche
coste
enleuen
score
noblys
/
&
with
the
same
shippe
sailed
fro
thens
in
to
garneseye
/
And
there
refresshyd
them
/
and
from
thennes
sayled
te
Calays
/
where
they
were
receyued
in
to
the
castel
by
the
postern
er
they
of
the
toune
knewe
of
hit
/
And
the
duk
of
yorke
toke
shippynge
in
wales
and
sayled
ouer
in
to
Irlond
where
he
was
well
resseyued
¶
Capitulum
Trisesimum
THenne
kynge
harry
beynge
with
his
hooste
in
the
felde
not
knowynge
of
this
sodayne
departynge
on
the
morne
fonde
none
in
the
felde
of
the
sayde
lordes
.
sente
oute
in
all
haste
men
to
folowe
and
poursiewe
after
to
take
hem
/
but
they
mette
not
with
them
as
god
wold
/
and
thenne
the
kyng
wente
to
ludlowe
and
dispoylled
the
castel
and
the
toune
/
And
sent
the
duchesse
of
york
with
her
children
to
my
lady
of
Bokyngham
her
suster
/
where
she
was
kepte
longe
after
/
And
forthwith
the
kynge
ordeyned
the
duc
of
somersete
Capytayne
of
Calays
/
And
these
other
lordes
soo
departed
as
afore
is
sayd
were
proclamed
rebellys
and
grete
traytours
/
¶
Thenne
the
duke
of
Somersete
toke
to
hym
alle
tho
Soudyours
that
departed
fro
the
felde
/
and
made
hym
redy
in
alle
haste
to
goo
to
Calays
and
take
possession
of
his
offyce
/
And
whanne
he
cam
he
fonde
the
Erle
of
warwyck
therin
as
capytayne
/
And
th
erles
of
marche
and
salysbury
also
/
And
thenne
he
londed
by
Scales
and
wente
to
guysnes
/
and
there
he
was
resseyued
/
¶
And
it
fortuned
that
somme
of
tho
shippis
that
cam
ouer
with
hym
/
came
in
to
Calays
hauen
by
theyr
free
wylle
/
For
the
shipmen
ought
more
fauoure
to
the
Erle
of
warwyck
than
to
the
Duke
of
Somersete
/
In
whiche
shippes
were
taken
dyuerse
men·
as
Ienyn
Fynkhyll
/
Iohan
felaw
/
ka●lles
and
purser
/
whiche
were
byheded
sone
after
in
Calays
¶
And
after
this
dayly
cam
men
ouer
See
to
thyse
lordes
to
Calays
/
And
byganne
to
wexe
strenger
and
strenger·
And
they
borowed
moche
good
good
of
the
staple
/
And
on
that
other
syde
the
duc
of
Somersete
beyng
in
guysnesgate
people
to
hym
/
whiche
cam
oute
and
scarmusshed
with
them
of
Calays
/
and
they
of
Calays
with
them
whiche
endured
many
dayes
/
duryng
thus
this
dayly
scarmuchynge
/
moche
people
dayly
cam
ouer
vnto
thyse
lordes
/
Thenne
on
a
tyme
by
thaduys
of
counseylle
the
lordes
at
calays
sente
ouer
Mayster
Denham
with
a
grete
felawship
to
Sandwyche
/
whiche
toke
the
toune
/
And
therynne
the
lord
Ryuers
and
the
lord
scales
his
sonne
/
and
toke
many
shippes
in
the
hauen
/
and
brought
hem
alle
to
calays
/
with
whiche
shippes
many
maronners
of
theyr
free
wylle
cam
to
Calays
to
serue
the
Erle
of
warwyck
/
¶
And
after
this
the
Erle
of
warwyk
by
thaduys
of
the
lordes
toke
alle
his
shippis
and
mannyd
them
wel
/
and
sayled
him self
in
to
Irlond
for
to
speke
with
the
duke
of
yorke
/
and
to
take
his
aduys
how
they
sholde
entre
in
to
Englond
ageyne
/
And
whanne
he
hadde
ben
there
and
done
his
erandes
/
he
retourned
ageyne
toward
Calays
/
and
brought
with
hym
his
moder
the
Countesse
of
Salysbury
/
And
comyng
in
the
west
countraye
vpon
the
see
the
duk
of
excetre
admyral
of
englond
beyng
in
the
grace
adieu
accompanyed
with
many
shippes
of
warre
/
met
with
th
erle
of
warwyck
and
his
flote
/
but
they
fought
not
/
For
the
substaunce
of
the
peple
beynge
with
the
duke
of
excetre
ought
better
wyll
and
more
fauour
to
th
erle
of
warwyck
than
to
hym
/
And
soo
they
departed
and
cam
to
Calays
in
saefte
/
blessyd
be
god
/
Thenne
the
kynges
counseylle
seynge
that
these
lordes
had
goten
these
shippes
from
Sandwiche
and
taken
the
lord
Ryuers
and
his
sonne
ordeyned
a
garnyson
at
Sandwiche
to
abyde
and
kepe
the
toune
/
And
made
one
mountford
Capytayne
of
the
Toune
/
And
that
noo
man
/
ne
vytaylle
ne
marchaunt
that
sholde
goo
in
to
Flaundres
shold
not
goo
to
Calays
/
Thenne
they
of
Calays
seynge
this
made
oute
mayster
denham
and
many
other
to
goo
to
Sandwiche
/
And
soo
they
dyde
/
and
assaylled
the
toune
by
water
and
by
lande
/
And
gate
it
and
brought
mountford
theyr
Capytayne
ouer
see
to
rysebank
and
there
smote
of
his
heede
/
And
yet
dayly
men
cam
ouer
to
them
oute
of
all
partyes
of
Englond
/
¶
Capitulum
Trisesimum
Primum·
ANd
after
this
the
sayd
erles
of
marche
warwyk
and
of
salysbury
cam
ouer
see
to
douer
with
moche
peple
and
there
landed
/
to
whome
al
the
countray
drewe
and
cam
to
london
armed
And
for
to
late
the
lordes
of
the
kynges
counseylle
knowe
theyr
trouth
/
and
also
theyr
entente
/
assemblyd
them
and
told
them
/
that
they
entended
no
harme
vnto
the
kynges
personne
/
sauf
that
they
wold
putte
fro
hym
suche
persones
as
were
aboute
hym
/
¶
And
soo
departed
fro
london
with
a
grete
puyssaunce
toward
norhampton
/
where
the
kynge
was
accompanyed
with
many
lordes
and
had
made
a
stronge
felde
withoute
the
toun
/
And
there
both
partyes
mette
and
was
foughten
a
grete
bataylle·
In
which
batayll
were
slayne
the
duck
of
Bokyngham
/
th
erle
of
shrowesbury
/
the
vysecounte
Beamond
/
the
lorde
Egremond
and
many
knyghtes
and
Squyers
and
other
also
/
And
the
kyng
hym self
taken
in
the
felde
/
and
afterward
brought
to
london
/
And
anone
afterward
was
a
parlament
at
westmynstre
/
duryng
whiche
parlament
the
duck
of
york
cam
onte
of
Irlond
with
th
erle
of
Rutland
rydyng
with
a
grete
felawship
in
to
the
palays
at
westmestre
and
toke
the
kynges
palays
¶
And
cam
in
to
the
parlement
chambre
/
and
there
toke
the
kynges
place
/
and
claymed
the
croune
as
his
propre
enherytaunce
and
ryght
/
and
cast
forth
in
wrytynge
his
tytle
/
and
also
how
he
was
ryghtful
Eyer
/
wherfore
was
moche
to
doo
/
but
in
conclusion
it
was
appoynted
and
concluded
that
kynge
harry
sholde
regne
and
be
kyng
durynge
his
naturel
lyf
/
For
as
moche
as
he
had
ben
so
long
kyng
/
and
was
possessyd
/
And
after
his
deth
the
duke
of
yorke
shold
be
kynge
and
his
eyres
kynges
after
hym
/
And
forthwith
shold
be
proclamed
eyr
apparaunt
/
And
sholde
be
also
protectour
and
Regence
of
englonde
durynge
the
kynges
lyf
/
with
many
other
thynges
ordeyned
in
the
same
parlament
/
And
if
kyng
harry
duryng
his
lyf
wente
from
this
appoyntement
/
or
ony
artycle
concluded
in
the
sayd
parlement
he
shold
be
deposed
/
&
the
duke
sholde
take
the
crowne
and
be
kyng
/
all
whiche
thynges
were
enacted
by
th
auctorite
of
the
sayd
parlament
/
At
whiche
parlament
the
Comons
of
the
Royamme
beyng
assemblyd
in
the
comon
hows
comenynge
and
treatyng
vpon
the
tytle
of
the
sayd
duc
of
yorke
/
sodaynly
fyll
downe
the
crowne
whiche
henge
thenne
in
the
myddes
of
the
sayd
hows
whiche
is
the
fraytour
of
th
abbay
of
westmynstre
/
whiche
was
taken
for
a
prodyge
or
token
that
the
regne
of
kyng
harry
was
ended
and
also
the
crowne
whiche
stode
on
the
byest
tour
of
the
stepel
in
the
Castel
of
douer
fyll
doun
this
same
yere
/
¶
Capitulum
32
THenne
for
as
moche
as
the
quene
with
the
prynce
was
in
the
northe
/
and
absented
her
from
the
kyng
/
And
wolde
not
obeye
suche
thynges
as
was
concluded
in
the
parlement
/
hit
was
ordeyned
that
the
duck
of
york
as
protectour
shold
go
norward
for
to
brynge
in
the
quene
and
subdue
suche
as
wold
not
obeye
/
with
whome
wente
the
erle
of
Salysbury
/
Syre
Thomas
neuylle
his
sonne
with
moche
peple
/
And
at
wakefelde
in
Crystemasse
weke
they
were
alle
ouerthrowen
and
slayn
by
the
lordes
of
the
quenes
partye·
that
is
to
wete
the
duk
of
york
slayn
th
erle
of
Rutland
/
Syre
thomas
neuyll
and
many
moo
/
Th
erle
of
Salysbury
was
taken
a
lyue
and
other
as
Iohan
harow
of
london
Capytayne
of
the
foote
men
/
and
hanson
of
hulle
/
which
were
brought
to
pountfret
/
and
there
after
byheded
and
theyr
hedes
sente
to
yorke
and
sette
vpon
the
yates
/
And
thus
was
that
noble
prynce
slayne
the
duke
of
yorke
/
on
whoos
sowle
&
on
alle
crysten
sowles
god
haue
mercy
Amen
/
And
this
tyme
th
erle
of
marche
beyng
in
shrewesbury
heeryng
the
deth
of
his
fader
/
desyred
assistence
and
ayde
of
the
toune
for
to
auenge
his
faders
d●th
/
And
from
thennes
wente
to
walys
/
where
at
Candelmasse
after
he
had
a
batayl
at
mortemers
crosse
ageynst
th
erles
of
penbroke
and
of
wylshyre
/
where
the
erle
of
marche
had
the
vyctorye
/
Thenne
the
quene
with
the
lordes
of
the
north
after
they
had
distressyd
and
slayne
the
duck
of
yorke
and
his
felauship
/
came
southward
with
a
grete
multitude
and
puyssance
of
peple
for
to
come
to
the
kynge
/
and
defete
suche
conclusions
as
had
ben
taken
byfore
by
the
parlement
/
Ageynste
whoos
comynge
the
Duke
of
norfolke
/
the
erle
of
warwycke
with
moche
peple
and
ordenaunce
wente
vnto
saynt
Albons
/
And
ladde
kyng
harry
with
hem
/
And
there
encountryd
to geder
in
suche
wyse
and
foughte
that
the
duke
of
norfolke
/
and
th
erle
of
warwyk
with
other
of
theyr
partye
fledde
and
loste
that
Iourneye
/
where
kynge
harry
was
taken
/
and
wente
with
the
quene
and
prynce
/
and
his
sonne
/
whiche
tho
had
goten
that
felde
/
¶
Thenne
the
quene
and
her
partye
beynge
at
theyr
aboue
sente
anone
to
london
/
whiche
was
on
Asshwednesday
/
the
fyrste
daye
of
lente
for
vytaylle
/
whiche
the
mayer
ordeyned
by
thaduys
of
the
aldermen
that
certayne
cartes
laden
with
vytaylle
shold
be
sente
to
saynt
Albons
to
them
/
And
whanne
tho
cartes
cam
to
crepylgate
/
the
Comons
of
the
cyte
that
kepte
that
gate
toke
the
vytaylles
from
the
cartes
/
and
wold
not
suffre
it
to
passe
/
¶
Thenne
were
ther
certayne
Aldermen
and
comeners
appoynted
to
goo
to
barnet
for
to
speke
with
the
quenes
counseylle
for
to
entrete
that
the
northern
men
shold
be
sente
home
ageyne
in
to
theyr
countraye
ageyne
/
For
the
Cyte
of
london
dredde
soore
to
be
robbed
and
despoylled
/
yf
they
had
come
And
thus
duryng
thys
trayttye
tydynges
cam
that
the
Erle
of
warwyk
had
mett
with
th
erle
of
marche
on
Cotteswold
comyng
oute
of
wales
with
many
wallshmen
/
And
that
they
bothe
were
comyng
to
londonward
/
Anone
as
these
tydynges
were
knowen
the
trayttye
was
broken
/
For
the
kyng
/
quene
prynce
/
and
all
the
other
lordes
that
were
with
hem
departed
from
saynt
albons
northward
with
alle
theyr
peple
/
yet
er
they
departed
they
byheded
the
lord
Boneyle
/
and
Syr
thomas
cryel
/
whiche
were
taken
in
the
Iourneye
done
in
the
shroftewysday
.
Thenne
the
duchesse
of
yorke
beyng
at
london
and
herynge
of
the
losse
of
the
Felde
of
saynt
albons
sente
ouer
see
her
twoo
yonge
sonnes
George
and
Rychard
whiche
wente
to
vtrecht
/
And
phelyp
malpas
a
ryche
marchaunt
of
london
/
thomas
vaghan
squyer
and
mayster
wylliam
hatteclyf
/
and
many
other
feryng
the
comyng
of
the
quene
to
london
toke
a
shippe
of
Andwerp
for
to
haue
goone
in
to
Zeland
/
And
on
that
other
coost
were
taken
of
one
Colompne
a
Frensshman
a
shippe
of
warre
and
he
toke
hem
prysoners
/
and
brought
hem
in
to
Fraunce
/
where
they
payd
grete
good
for
theyr
raunsonne
/
and
ther
was
moche
good
and
rychesse
in
that
shippe
/
¶
Capitulum
Trisesimum
Tercium
/
THenne
whanne
the
Erle
of
marche
and
th
erle
of
warwyk
hadde
mette
to geder
on
Cottiswold
Incontynent
they
concluded
to
go
to
london
/
And
sente
worde
anone
to
the
Mayer
and
to
the
cyte
that
they
sholde
come
/
Anone
the
Cyte
was
gladde
of
theyr
comynge
hopynge
to
be
relyeuyd
by
them
/
And
soo
they
cam
to
london
/
And
whanne
they
were
comen
and
hadde
spoken
with
the
lordes
and
astates
/
thenne
beyng
there
concluded
for
as
moche
as
kynge
harry
was
gone
with
them
northward
/
that
he
had
forfayted
his
crowne
and
ought
to
be
deposed
acordyng
vnto
the
actes
made
and
passed
in
the
last
parlement
/
/
And
soo
by
thaduys
of
the
lordes
spirituel
and
temporel
thenne
beynge
ot
london·
the
erle
of
marche
Edward
by
the
grace
of
god
oldest
sone
of
Rychard
duke
of
yorke
as
ryghtful
heyr
and
next
enherytour
to
his
fader
/
the
fourth
day
of
marche
the
yere
of
oure
lorde
Lix
toke
possession
of
the
Royamme
of
Englond
at
westmynstre
in
the
grete
halle
.
And
after
in
the
chirche
of
the
abbay
and
offryd
as
kynge
berynge
the
Septre
Royall
/
to
whom
alle
the
lordes
bothe
spirituel
and
temporell
dyde
hommage
and
obeyssaunce
as
to
theyr
souerayne
/
lyege
/
and
lawfull
lord
and
kynge
/
And
forthwith
it
was
proclamed
thurgh
the
Cyte
kyng
Edward
the
fourthe
of
that
name
/
And
anone
after
the
kyng
roode
in
his
Ryall
astate
norward
with
all
his
lordes
for
to
subdue
his
subgettis
that
tyme
beyng
in
the
north
/
and
tauenge
his
faders
deth
/
And
on
palmsonday
after
he
hadde
a
grete
bataylle
in
the
northe
countrey
at
a
place
callyd
Towton
not
fer
fro
yorke
/
where
with
the
helpe
of
god
he
gate
the
felde
and
had
the
vyctorye·
where
were
slayne
of
his
aduersaryes
xxx
thousand
men
&
moo
as
it
was
sayd
by
men
that
were
there
/
In
whiche
bataylle
was
slayne
the
erle
of
northumberlond
/
the
lord
clyfford
/
Syr
Iohan
N●uyll
/
the
Erle
of
westmerlandes
brother
/
Andrewe
Trollop
/
and
many
other
knyghtes
and
squyers
/
¶
Thenne
kynge
harry
that
had
ben
kynge
beynge
with
the
quene
and
Prynce
at
yorke
/
heerynge
the
losse
of
that
feld
and
soo
moche
peple
slayn
and
ouerthrowen
/
anone
forthwith
departed
al
thre
with
the
duc
of
Somersete
/
the
lord
roos
and
other
toward
scotland
/
And
the
next
daye
kynge
Edward
with
all
his
armye
entryd
in
to
yorke
/
and
was
there
proclamed
kyng
/
and
obeyed
as
he
ought
to
be
/
And
the
mayer
Aldermen
and
comyns
sworne
to
be
his
lyege
men
/
and
whanne
he
hadde
taryed
a
while
in
the
north
and
that
alle
the
countrey
there
had
tourned
to
him
/
he
retorned
southwarde
leuynge
the
Erle
of
warwyck
in
tho
partyes
for
to
kepe
and
gouerne
that
countrey
/
And
about
mydsomer
after
the
yere
of
oure
lord
god
a
thousande
four
honderd
and
syxty
/
And
the
fyrste
yere
of
his
regne
he
was
crowned
at
westmynstre
and
enoynted
kynge
of
Englond
hauynge
the
hoole
possession
of
all
the
hoole
Royamme
/
whome
I
praye
god
saue
and
kepe
/
and
sende
hym
thaccomplysshement
of
the
remenaunt
of
his
rightfull
enherytaunce
by
yonde
the
see
/
And
that
he
may
regne
in
them
to
the
playsyre
of
almyghty
god
/
herthe
of
his
sowle
/
honoure
and
worshippe
in
this
presente
lyf
/
and
we
le
and
prouffyte
of
alle
his
subgettis
/
and
that
there
may
be
a
veray
fynal
pees
in
al
crysten
Royames
that
the
Infydeles
and
myscreauntes
may
be
withstanden
and
destroyed
/
and
our
feyth
enhaunced
/
whiche
in
thyse
dayes
is
sore
mynuysshed
by
the
puyssaunce
of
the
Turkes
and
hethen
men
/
And
that
after
this
presente
and
short
lyf
we
maye
come
to
the
euerlastyng
lyf
in
the
blysshe
of
heuen
/
Amen