A
GENERALL
DIVISION
OF
Hawkes
,
&
Birdes
of
prey
,
after
the
opinion
of
one
Francesco
Sforzino
Vicentino
,
an
Italian
Gentleman
Falconer
.
FIrst
(
saith
he
)
you
shall
vnderstand
,
that
of
Hawkes
that
do
liue
by
prey
,
and
are
in
knowledge
and
vse
of
men
,
there
are
nine
kinds
.
-
1
The
Eagle
.
-
2
The
Mylion
.
-
3
The
Gerfalcon
,
-
4
The
Falcon.
-
5
The
Merlin
.
-
6
The
Hobbie
.
-
7
The
Goshawke
.
-
8
The
Sparowhawke
.
-
9
The
Matagasse
.
This
Hawke
whome
I
terme
a
Matagasse
,
after
the
French
,
is
in
the
Italian
tongue
called
Regostola
Falcone
a
,
and
among
the
Germains
Thornkretzer
,
a
Hawke
not
in
vse
with
vs
,
&
in
truth
of
slender
regard
&
estimation
in
nature
.
Yet
neuerthelesse
,
both
to
follow
mine
Author
,
and
to
make
my
diuision
perfect
,
I
hold
it
néedfull
to
reckon
that
kind
of
Hawke
among
the
rest
:
and
in
the
latter
end
of
the
first
part
of
this
treatise
,
I
will
briefly
describe
you
his
nature
,
which
is
no
lesse
base
than
strange
.
You
must
note
,
that
all
these
kind
of
hawkes
,
Addition
.
haue
their
male
birdes
and
cockes
of
euery
sort
and
gender
,
[
As
the
Eagle
his
Earne
,
the
Mylion
his
Tercell
.
the
Gerfalcon
his
Ierkin
,
the
Falcon
his
Tiercel
gentle
,
the
Merlin
his
Iacke
,
the
Hobby
his
Robin
,
the
Goshawke
his
Tiercell
,
&
the
Sparrowhawk
his
Musket
.
]
And
further
,
that
the
female
of
al
birds
of
prey
&
rauine
,
is
euermore
huge
than
the
male
,
more
ventrous
,
hardy
,
and
watchfull
,
but
of
such
birdes
as
doe
not
liue
by
rauine
and
prey
,
the
male
is
more
large
than
the
female
.
A
second
or
Subdiuision
.
MOreouer
,
you
shal
know
,
that
those
nine
sorts
of
hawks
,
may
againe
be
diuided
into
two
kinds
,
and
either
differing
from
the
other
in
condition
.
For
some
of
them
do
prey
vpon
the
foule
,
by
stooping
downe
from
their
winges
,
and
so
seazing
on
the
foule
with
their
foote
,
doe
breake
in
sunder
with
their
beakes
the
neck
bone
,
being
of
more
force
and
strength
in
that
part
,
then
in
the
foot
or
tallons
.
And
this
sort
of
Hawkes
do
neuer
vse
to
plume
or
the
vypon
the
fowle
whom
they
haue
seazed
,
vntil
such
time
as
they
perceiue
it
to
leaue
busking
and
bating
in
the
foote
:
of
which
kind
and
qualytie
are
,
-
1
The
Eagle
.
-
2
The
Mylion
.
-
3
The
Gerfalcon
.
-
4
The
Falcon.
-
5
The
Merlin
.
-
6
The
Hobbie
.
-
7
The
Matagasse
.
Now
that
other
sort
which
I
speake
of
,
doe
slay
their
prey
and
game
by
maine
force
of
wing
,
at
randon
&
before
heade
,
not
stouping
at
all
from
their
wings
,
as
the
other
Hawkes
do
,
whome
I
made
mention
of
before
.
And
thiefe
Hawkes
haue
their
chefe
force
and
strength
in
the
foote
,
and
not
in
the
ieake
,
and
therefore
no
sooner
doe
seaze
vpon
the
prey
,
but
presentlie
they
giue
themselues
to
plume
and
tire
thereon
Of
this
sort
are
,
-
1
The
Goshawke
.
-
2
The
Tiercel
of
the
Goshawke
.
-
3
The
Sparowhawke
.
Thus
farre
haue
I
made
a
generall
diuision
of
all
kindes
of
Hawkes
that
doe
liue
by
prey
:
and
again
(
as
you
sée
)
haue
diuided
those
kinds
into
two
parts
.
Wherefore
now
doe
I
purpose
to
deale
more
specially
in
the
matter
,
and
more
particularly
to
procéede
to
the
natures
of
euerie
of
them
,
to
yéeld
you
a
more
perfect
knowledge
,
and
light
therein
.
Of
the
names
of
Hawkes
of
prey
.
AL
Hawkes
and
birds
of
prey
,
be
comprised
and
included
vnder
these
two
names
.
-
1
Aetos
.
or
-
2
Hierax
which
is
to
say
,
-
1
Ahnila
or
-
2
Accipiter
which
is
the
-
1
Eagle
.
or
-
2
Falcon.
These
two
kinds
doe
serue
to
flie
the
prey
for
mans
pleasure
and
pastime
:
of
which
onely
Hawkes
,
my
purpose
is
to
treate
and
speake
in
this
discourse
here
following
.
For
all
Hawkes
and
birds
of
prey
,
doe
not
serue
the
Falconers
vse
,
but
only
such
as
are
hardy
,
and
frée
of
mettle
,
able
to
flye
the
field
and
riuer
.
And
therefore
those
onely
kinds
shall
be
the
iniect
of
my
booke
,
and
not
those
base
,
basterdly
refuse
Hawkes
,
which
are
somewhat
in
name
,
and
nothing
in
déede
.
As
the
Gréekes
would
,
that
Hierax
,
&
the
Latines
that
Accipiter
,
which
is
a
special
terme
to
one
hawke
and
bird
of
prey
,
should
giue
the
generall
name
and
title
to
all
Hawkes
,
and
birds
of
prey
,
because
of
his
excellency
:
So
in
like
manner
,
the
Frenchmen
of
our
age
,
haue
ordayned
that
the
Falcon
,
which
is
a
tearme
peculier
and
proper
to
one
kinde
of
birde
of
prey
,
shal
giue
generall
name
and
appellation
to
all
Hawkes
,
&
birds
of
prey
whatsoeuer
they
bée
,
because
the
Falcon
doth
passe
all
other
hawkes
in
boldnes
and
curtesie
,
and
is
most
familiar
to
man
,
of
all
other
birds
of
prey
.
And
thereof
it
procéedeth
that
we
say
,
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
the
Haggard
Falcon
,
the
Falcon
Sacre
,
and
so
likewise
of
the
other
Hawkes
,
calling
them
all
by
the
name
of
Falcon.
Moreouer
,
as
the
Falcon
,
which
is
a
speciall
name
of
one
kind
of
Hawkes
,
hath
giuen
name
to
all
other
Hawks
&
birds
of
prey
:
So
hath
it
bestowed
the
name
and
title
of
a
Falconer
,
to
euery
one
of
what
state
or
calling
soeuer
hée
bée
,
that
doth
deale
with
any
kind
of
Hawkes
and
the
terme
of
Falconrie
,
to
the
art
,
profession
,
and
knowledge
of
luring
and
manning
those
birds
of
prey
,
by
which
singular
skill
,
they
are
made
to
flée
all
other
fowles
,
as
well
those
fowles
of
the
ayre
,
as
of
the
land
and
riuer
.
Which
in
my
conceit
,
deserueth
no
slender
commendation
and
praise
,
being
a
matter
almost
quite
against
the
lawes
of
nature
and
kind
,
for
one
fowle
so
artiffcially
to
vndertake
,
and
so
cruelly
to
murther
another
,
and
hauing
atchieued
his
enterprise
,
with
gréedy
&
willing
mind
,
to
repaire
to
man
againe
,
hauing
the
whole
scope
of
the
heauens
,
and
the
circuite
of
the
earth
at
their
pleasure
to
range
and
peruse
:
&
to
yéeld
themselues
in
such
franke
manner
to
the
prison
,
&
custodie
of
man
,
being
by
kind
set
free
,
and
at
liberty
to
prey
,
and
dispose
themselues
.
Such
and
so
great
is
the
singular
skill
of
man
,
when
by
art
he
is
resolued
to
alter
the
prescribed
order
of
nature
,
which
by
industry
and
paine
wée
sée
is
brought
to
passe
and
effect
.
Of
the
kinds
of
Eagles
.
HAuing
diuided
all
those
birds
of
prey
and
rauine
,
which
serue
to
Falconrie
&
Hawking
,
into
Eagles
&
Falcōns
,
I
mean
first
of
all
to
dicipher
you
the
Eagle
&
Vulture
,
whome
some
haue
thought
to
be
comprised
vnder
the
kind
of
an
Eagle
.
And
so
consequently
after
that
,
to
speak
of
Falcons
,
which
are
birds
of
prey
,
seruing
to
the
vse
and
mystery
of
Hawking
,
and
taking
their
names
of
the
Falcon.
Aristotle
was
of
opinion
,
that
there
was
sixe
kindes
of
Eagles
,
which
are
named
by
him
,
according
as
it
pleased
the
inhabitants
of
Gréece
to
enforme
him
.
Pliny
in
making
the
same
diuision
of
Eagles
,
hath
varied
in
that
point
altogether
from
Aristotle
,
as
touching
the
names
and
tearmes
of
Eagles
,
for
that
they
were
of
diuers
conntries
,
and
did
write
in
seuerall
languages
.
But
for
that
I
meane
in
this
Booke
onely
to
speake
of
those
kindes
of
Eagles
,
which
serue
to
Falconrie
,
I
will
deale
but
with
two
sorts
of
Eagles
:
for
at
these
dayes
,
wée
haue
the
vse
and
experience
but
of
the
browne
Eagle
,
which
is
the
Eagle
Royall
,
and
the
blacke
Eagle
,
the
other
kinds
being
of
a
base
and
slender
courage
,
as
no
Falconer
will
paine
himselfe
to
lure
them
,
or
manne
them
for
vse
or
pleasure
.
First
of
the
browne
or
yellow
Eagle
.
depiction of hawk
THe
browne
or
yeallow
Eagle
after
Aristotles
opinion
,
is
called
in
gréek
Guyseon
,
which
doth
signifie
in
the
French
tong
(
kindly
&
no
bastard
born
)
becaus
it
is
of
al
other
kinds
of
eagles
,
the
true
&
right
eagle
,
&
he
doth
cal
him
by
the
gréek
word
Chrysaitos
,
by
reason
of
his
golden
mayle
,
&
in
latin
he
is
termed
Stellaris
,
and
Herodus
.
This
is
that
Eagle
,
whome
we
call
the
Eagle
royall
,
king
of
birds
,
and
sometimes
the
bird
of
Iupiter
,
and
that
Eagle
which
ought
to
bee
taken
and
accounted
the
principall
best
,
being
more
huge
and
large
then
the
rest
,
and
besides
more
rare
&
dainty
to
be
séene
.
For
she
doth
haunt
most
commonly
the
toppes
of
high
and
craggie
mountatnes
,
and
doth
there
prey
vpon
all
sorts
of
fowles
,
as
also
Hares
,
kidds
,
Goats
,
&
such
other
like
wild
and
sauage
beasts
of
the
field
.
This
Eagle
doth
liue
alwayes
solitary
and
alone
,
vnlesse
happily
she
hath
her
broode
with
her
,
whome
she
doth
conduct
and
guide
from
place
to
place
,
the
better
to
instruct
them
how
to
kill
their
prey
,
and
féed
themselues
.
But
no
sooner
hath
shée
made
them
perfect
,
&
throughly
scoled
them
therein
,
but
presently
she
chaseth
them
out
of
that
coast
,
&
doth
abandon
them
the
place
where
they
were
eyred
,
and
will
in
no
wise
brooke
them
to
abide
néere
her
,
to
the
end
,
that
the
country
where
she
discloseth
and
maketh
her
eyrie
,
be
not
vnfurnished
of
conuenient
prey
,
which
by
the
number
&
excessiue
store
of
Eagles
,
might
otherwise
be
spoyled
and
made
bare
.
For
it
is
very
likely
,
that
if
her
brood
and
increace
should
there
make
stay
,
being
so
huge
birds
,
and
of
so
great
rauine
,
there
would
in
short
space
lacke
prey
for
her selfe
,
and
by
meane
thereof
bréede
her
to
a
father
euill
and
mischiefe
:
for
the
auoyding
of
which
,
this
prouident
and
carefull
fowle
doth
presently
force
her
brood
to
depart
into
some
other
part
and
Region
.
This
Eagle
may
with
ease
be
discerned
from
the
Vulture
,
because
this
Eagle
Royall
,
being
browne
,
or
yellow
maylde
,
hath
not
her
arms
or
féet
in
any
condition
couered
with
plume
,
as
the
Vulture
hath
.
True
it
is
,
that
the
arme
of
the
Eagle
is
short
,
yellow
mayld
&
all
beset
with
scales
,
the
pounces
large
,
her
beake
blacke
,
long
,
and
crooked
at
the
top
.
The
traine
of
the
Eagle
Royall
,
as
also
the
traine
of
the
slender
blacke
Eagle
is
short
and
stife
at
the
poynt
,
euen
as
the
traine
of
the
Vulture
is
.
The
Eagle
is
alwayes
of
oneselfe
hugenesse
,
in
respect
of
her
nature
,
and
it
cannot
be
said
,
in
that
she
is
an
Eagle
,
that
she
is
eyther
larger
or
lesser
,
at
any
one
time
or
other
,
vnlesse
you
giue
her
the
surname
and
addition
of
blacke
,
yellow
,
or
some
other
such
proper
name
and
tesme
,
which
doth
alter
her
according
to
her
accidents
,
but
nothing
at
all
in
regard
of
her
substance
and
nature
.
And
were
it
not
that
she
is
so
massy
a
fowl
and
not
portable
on
the
fist
,
(
as
in
troth
she
is
exceding
huge
)
and
besides
,
it
is
so
hard
and
difficult
a
matter
to
prouide
her
prey
and
food
,
Princes
&
puissant
States
,
would
more
vsually
haue
her
,
and
hawke
with
her
for
their
solace
and
pleasure
,
than
they
now
do
.
But
by
reason
she
is
so
hugh
and
ventrous
,
she
might
happily
offer
force
and
violence
to
the
eyes
and
face
of
her
kéeper
,
if
at
any
time
she
should
conceiue
displeasure
against
him
.
And
for
this
cause
cheiflie
,
the
Eagle
is
not
in
vse
,
as
other
meaner
howkes
,
and
of
lesse
force
be
in
these
days
.
Hée
that
will
haue
the
Eagle
to
be
good
and
tractable
,
must
deuise
to
take
her
an
Eyesse
in
the
Eirie
,
manning
and
accustoming
her
among
houndes
and
greyhoundes
,
to
the
end
that
when
hée
goeth
and
addresseth
him
to
the
field
,
the
Eagle
soaring
aloft
ouer
the
hounds
starting
the
game
,
Fox
,
Hare
,
gote
or
such
like
beasts
of
the
wood
,
she
making
her
downe-come
,
&
stooping
from
her
wings
,
may
so
stay
,
&
seaze
vopn
the
game
,
vntil
the
dogs
come
in
,
and
procure
the
fall
thereof
.
A
man
may
féed
her
with
any
kind
of
flesh
,
and
chiefly
of
such
game
and
prey
,
as
shée
slayeth
in
the
field
by
flight
.
Tawnye
or
browne
mayle
in
an
Eagle
,
déepe
and
hallow
eyes
,
specially
if
she
bée
bread
in
the
west
parts
of
the
whrld
,
is
an
assured
signe
of
her
goodnesse
:
for
the
tawnie
Eeale
is
euer
found
good
in
proofe
.
Also
the
whitenes
on
the
head
of
an
Eagle
,
or
on
her
backe
,
is
a
singular
token
of
an
excellent
Eagle
.
That
Eagle
,
that
when
shée
fleeth
from
the
fist
of
her
kéeper
,
wil
eyther
flée
vpon
the
man
,
soaring
round
about
him
,
or
light
on
the
ground
,
and
take
the
stand
,
is
by
all
probability
&
coniectture
,
no
inward
Eagle
,
but
a
fugitiue
,
and
a
rangler
.
At
what
time
the
Eagle
displayes
her
traine
in
her
flight
,
&
makes
a
turne
in
her
mounty
,
it
is
a
very
great
signe
that
shée
determineth
to
flye
on
head
,
and
gadde
:
the
next
remedy
for
which
mischiefe
,
is
to
throw
her
out
her
meat
,
&
lure
her
with
as
loude
a
voyce
as
you
possible
may
.
And
if
it
be
so
,
that
shée
then
stoope
not
to
that
which
is
cast
out
vnto
her
,
then
eyther
hath
she
ouer
gorged
her selfe
,
or
otherwise
shée
is
too
hie
,
&
too
full
of
flesh
.
A
meane
to
auoide
this
inconuenience
,
is
to
sowe
the
feathers
of
her
train
together
,
to
the
end
she
may
not
spread
them
abroad
,
nor
vse
the
benefite
of
her
traine
feathers
in
her
flight
.
Or
else
another
way
is
,
to
deplume
and
make
bare
her
tuell
and
fundament
so
as
it
may
appeare
,
and
then
certainly
for
feare
of
the
colde
ayre
she
will
not
aduenture
to
mount
so
hie
:
but
féeling
her
traine
feathers
fast
sowed
together
,
she
wil
stand
in
awe
of
other
Eagles
,
whome
by
the
meane
of
that
deuice
and
practise
,
she
shall
in
no
wise
be
able
to
avoide
.
When
the
Eagle
maketh
a
short
turne
vpon
her
kéeper
in
her
flight
,
&
flieth
not
out
aforehead
,
that
is
one
principall
good
token
that
she
will
not
away
.
It
hath
béen
sayd
,
that
an
Eagle
is
of
force
to
arrest
,
and
cause
a
Wolfe
to
stay
,
and
will
take
him
,
with
the
aid
and
assistance
of
doggs
,
making
in
to
her
rescue
,
and
that
it
hath
béen
séene
and
experimented
.
But
for
my
part
I
finde
the
oddes
of
them
so
great
,
as
I
leaue
the
beleife
of
it
to
the
Reader
,
not
reciting
it
as
a
troth
,
but
a
thing
written
to
shew
the
great
hardinesse
and
vndaunted
nature
of
the
Eagle
.
It
is
reported
that
the
men
of
the
country
where
the
Eagle
eyreth
,
knowing
thereof
,
and
intending
to
bereaue
her
young
broode
,
doe
arme
and
well
furnish
their
heads
,
for
feare
least
the
Eagle
do
offer
them
force
and
violence
.
And
if
so
they
shew
the
old
bréeder
one
of
her
chickens
,
or
tie
it
to
the
bough
of
a
trée
neare
the
place
where
shée
buildeth
,
she
will
call
and
cause
the
damme
to
repaire
thither
by
continuall
cleping
,
who
findeth
her
,
and
pitying
her
cries
,
will
bring
it
so
much
prouision
and
prey
,
as
he
that
commeth
to
take
her
from
the
eyrie
,
shal
there
dayly
be
sped
of
as
much
flesh
and
prouision
as
will
very
reasonably
serue
him
and
sixe
others
.
For
the
old
Eagle
will
conuey
thither
hares
,
Conies
,
fowles
,
and
such
other
like
vittel
,
&
viands
,
for
the
supply
of
her
necessity
.
The
Eagle
doth
not
commonly
vse
to
prey
nere
vnto
her
eyrie
,
but
to
kill
her
prouision
abroad
as
farre
off
as
shée
may
.
And
if
so
it
happen
,
shée
leaue
any
flesh
after
shee
is
full
gorged
,
that
doth
she
reserue
carefully
for
the
next
day
,
to
the
end
that
if
foule
weather
should
happily
grow
to
hinder
her
flight
,
yet
she
might
be
stored
of
sufficient
prey
for
the
day
following
,
without
any
further
trauell
.
An
Eagle
doth
not
forsake
or
change
her
Eyrie
all
her
life
time
,
but
of
custome
doth
yearely
returne
,
and
make
repayre
to
one selfe
place
,
and
there
buildeth
most
assuredly
,
by
meane
whereof
it
hath
béen
noted
and
obserued
in
times
past
,
that
an
Eagle
doth
liue
very
many
yeares
.
Before
her
old
age
,
her
beake
waxeth
so
exceding
long
and
crooked
at
the
topp
,
as
shée
is
much
hindered
thereby
of
her
féeding
:
in
sort
,
as
shée
dyeth
not
of
disease
,
or
by
extremity
of
age
,
but
onely
by
reason
shée
cannot
possiblie
vse
the
benefite
of
her
beake
,
being
accrewd
&
growne
to
such
an
exceding
length
and
disproportion
.
Wherof
commeth
the
Prouerbe
be
as
I
take
it
,
Aquila
senectus
,
the
age
of
an
Eagle
,
which
is
properly
applyed
to
men
that
doe
liue
onely
by
drinke
,
as
old
men
are
wont
to
doe
.
The
Eagle
doth
euer
wage
warre
with
the
little
Roytelet
,
whome
the
French
men
doe
so
tearme
,
for
that
this
fowle
is
thought
to
be
a
little
king
among
birds
,
as
the
Etimologie
of
the
worde
doth
séeme
to
import
,
the
Latines
likewise
they
call
him
Regulus
,
and
the
Germanes
a
Golden
line
.
Alls●
occasion
and
chiefe
ground
of
this
controuersie
betwixt
the
Eagle
and
the
Goldhenline
is
(
by
the
report
of
Aristotle
)
onely
vpon
the
name
,
for
that
she
is
called
the
king
of
birds
:
of
which
title
&
preheminence
the
Eagle
would
willingly
bereaue
her
.
Againe
,
there
is
one
other
kind
of
little
fowle
,
whome
Aristotle
calleth
a
Sitta
,
the
Latines
Reptitatrix
or
Scandulaca
,
&
the
Frenchmen
Grimperean
,
that
doth
the
Eagle
very
great
outrage
,
&
offence
,
For
no
sooner
perceiueth
she
the
Eagle
to
be
absent
from
the
eyrie
,
but
presently
in
great
despight
shée
breaketh
all
her
egs
in
péeces
.
This
little
soule
is
called
.
In
French
,
-
Roytelet
.
In
Latine
.
-
Rēgulus
.
In
the
German
tong
.
-
Goldhēlyne
.
These
two
being
in
a
manner
the
least
birds
of
all
other
,
are
the
greatest
and
deadliest
enemies
to
the
Eagle
,
That
other
,
In
Gréeke
.
-
Sitta
.
In
Latine
.
-
Scandulaca
In
French
.
-
Grinpereau
and
do
contend
with
her
vpon
poyntes
of
principality
and
rule
.
When
I
said
before
,
that
the
Eagle
royall
was
of
a
yellow
mayle
,
I
meant
nothing
else
by
that
speech
,
but
that
the
Eagle
was
mayld
,
of
the
very
colour
of
a
Dears
haire
,
which
is
in
déede
not
yellow
,
but
browne
or
tawny
.
And
albeit
Aristotle
for
his
pleasure
,
termed
it
by
the
Gréek
word
,
Chrisatos
,
which
is
as
much
in
effect
as
to
say
,
the
Golden
Eagle
:
yet
must
it
not
therefore
be
concluded
,
that
this
Eagle
is
of
a
right
Golden
mayle
,
but
of
a
more
browne
or
tawny
mayle
,
then
the
other
kind
of
Eagle
is
.
The
Paynters
and
Statuaries
of
Rome
haue
disguised
this
Eagle
in
their
portraytures
,
for
euery
man
knoweth
that
it
is
farre
otherwise
,
then
they
haue
drawne
it
,
As
well
the
browne
Eagles
as
the
blacke
,
are
skinned
and
vncased
,
as
the
Vultures
be
,
and
their
skinnes
rent
to
the
Furryers
and
pellitors
of
Fraunce
,
with
their
wings
,
heades
,
and
tallons
,
and
euen
of
the
same
very
colour
,
as
I
haue
here
set
it
downe
and
declared
it
vnto
you
.
Of
the
blacke
Eagle
.
depiction of hawk
I
Haue
signified
vnto
you
,
that
there
are
onely
two
sorts
of
Eagles
which
serue
for
Falconrie
,
which
are
the
yellow
or
tawnie
Eagle
,
whome
I
haue
hitherto
treated
of
,
and
the
blacke
Eagle
whome
I
must
now
decypher
vnto
you
.
Aristotle
doth
terme
the
blacke
Eagle
Melauratus
,
and
Lagoph●●os
,
because
shée
taketh
the
Hare
:
and
this
Eagle
the
Latines
call
Pulla
,
Fuluia
Leporaria
and
Valeria
,
the
oddes
and
difference
betwixt
these
two
Eagles
is
easie
to
be
found
,
for
this
blacke
Eagle
is
lesse
than
the
Eagle
royall
,
which
is
the
yellow
and
tawnie
Eagle
,
and
the
blacke
Eagle
doth
as
much
differ
from
the
yellow
Eagle
,
as
the
blacke
Milion
doth
from
the
Milion
Royall
.
Plinie
hath
placed
this
blacke
Eagle
in
the
first
order
and
rancke
of
Eagles
,
as
one
that
would
willinly
prefer
hir
before
all
other
kinds
of
Eagles
.
And
héere
Aristotle
hath
set
her
but
in
the
third
order
and
place
.
The
blacke
Eagle
(
sayth
he
)
being
lesse
huge
and
corpulent
than
the
other
,
is
of
farre
more
force
and
excellencie
.
Moreouer
,
he
affirmeth
that
the
Eagles
doe
towre
vp
and
mount
so
hie
,
of
purpose
for
prospect
,
and
to
sée
from
farre
.
And
by
reason
that
their
sight
is
so
cleare
and
perfect
,
men
haue
reported
them
of
all
others
,
to
be
the
only
birdes
that
do
participate
with
the
diuine
nature
.
Moreouer
,
for
the
feare
the
Eagle
hath
of
her
excellent
eies
,
shée
maketh
not
her
stooping
from
her
gate
at
once
,
and
rashly
,
as
other
kind
of
long
winged
hawkes
do
,
but
by
little
&
little
.
The
Hare
is
a
prey
in
whome
she
taketh
great
pleasure
,
yet
when
she
findeth
the
Hare
running
,
she
offereth
not
forthwith
to
seaze
vpon
him
on
the
Mountaine
,
but
can
forbeare
and
stai●
her
time
,
vntill
he
be
on
the
plain
champion
,
and
then
seazing
on
him
,
shée
presently
carrieth
him
not
away
,
but
doth
first
make
triall
and
experience
of
him
,
poysing
and
waying
him
in
her
pounces
,
and
after
that
lifting
vp
the
silke
beast
,
doth
beare
him
cleane
away
,
and
preyeth
on
him
at
her
best
will
and
pleasure
Now
as
touching
the
Vultures
,
and
first
of
the
large
ashe
coloured
or
blacke
Vulture
.
depiction of hawk
THere
are
two
sorts
of
Vultures
,
to
wit
,
the
ashe
maild
,
or
blacke
Vulture
,
and
the
browne
or
whitish
Vulture
.
First
will
I
speake
of
the
blacke
or
ashemaild
Vulture
,
who
is
in
deede
more
huge
than
the
browne
,
for
the
ashe
coloured
Vulture
is
the
most
larg
bird
of
prey
that
is
to
be
found
,
and
the
female
Vulture
more
large
then
the
male
,
euen
as
it
falleth
out
by
experience
in
all
kindes
of
birds
of
prey
and
rauine
.
The
gréekes
,
they
call
the
Vulture
Gips
,
and
the
Latines
Vulture
.
This
Hawke
is
a
passenger
in
Egypt
,
more
known
by
her
coate
and
case
than
otherwise
,
because
the
furriers
do
vse
their
skinnes
for
stomachers
,
to
guarde
and
defend
the
breast
against
the
force
of
feruent
cold
.
All
other
birdes
of
prey
doe
differ
from
the
Vulture
,
in
that
they
are
destitute
and
void
of
plumage
vnder
their
winges
,
whereas
the
Vultures
be
there
vested
&
couered
with
an
excellent
fine
downe
.
Their
skinne
is
thicke
like
a
Goats
skin
,
and
namely
you
shall
find
vnder
their
gorge
,
a
certain
patch
of
the
breadth
of
your
hand
,
where
the
plume
is
somwhat
inclining
to
a
red
,
like
the
haire
of
a
Calfe
,
for
the
kind
of
plume
hath
not
a
web
fashioned
,
as
other
feathers
are
vsually
shapt
and
proportioned
,
but
are
like
vnto
the
downe
which
is
to
be
found
on
eyther
side
the
necke
,
&
on
the
vpper
part
of
the
pinion
&
bent
of
the
wing
,
in
which
parts
the
down
is
so
white
that
it
glistereth
,
and
is
as
soft
as
silke
.
The
Vultures
haue
this
one
point
special
,
and
peculiar
to
themselues
,
in
that
they
are
rough
legged
,
a
thing
that
hapneth
not
to
any
other
kind
of
Eagles
or
birds
of
prey
.
Of
the
lesse
Vulture
,
which
is
the
browne
or
whitish
Vulture
.
depiction of hawk
THe
brown
or
whitish
Vulture
doth
differ
from
the
blacke
maylde
Vulture
,
in
that
hée
is
somewhat
lesse
then
the
blacke
Vulture
is
,
hauing
the
plumage
of
her
throate
or
gorge
,
of
her
backe
,
the
feathers
vnder
the
belly
neare
the
pannell
,
and
of
the
whole
body
tawnie
,
or
browne
of
colour
:
but
the
brayle
feathers
,
and
of
the
traine
,
like
to
those
of
the
blacke
maylde
Vulture
,
which
induceth
some
to
thinke
that
there
is
no
difference
at
all
betwixt
those
two
kinds
,
saue
that
the
one
is
male
,
and
that
other
female
,
in
the
same
gender
and
kind
.
But
this
is
most
certaine
and
assured
,
that
with
Noble
personages
you
shall
sée
aswell
the
one
kinde
as
the
other
.
Eyther
sort
hath
a
short
trayne
in
regard
of
the
largnesse
of
their
wings
,
which
is
not
the
nature
and
shape
of
other
birdes
of
rauine
and
prey
,
saue
onely
that
fowle
whome
the
French
tearme
(
Piscuerd
,
)
the
Italians
,
Pigozo
,
&
in
our
mother
spéech
,
I
may
call
the
Wodwall
.
You
shall
euer
find
the
Vultures
rough
,
and
hairie
legged
,
which
is
an
euident
signe
that
they
fret
and
rubbe
them
against
the
rockes
,
where
their
cheife
abode
and
stay
is
.
And
further
you
shall
note
that
the
browne
or
blancke
Vultures
are
more
rare
and
dainty
to
bée
séene
,
then
the
blacke
or
ashemaylde
be
.
Againe
this
is
peculyer
to
them
in
their
kind
,
that
the
feathers
on
their
heads
bée
short
in
respect
of
the
Eagles
feathers
,
which
hath
béene
some
cause
that
they
haue
béene
thought
to
bée
balde
and
without
plume
,
though
in
very
déede
it
bée
nothing
so
.
The
Vulture
that
is
ash
coloured
or
blacke
maylde
,
hath
short
armes
all
beset
with
plume
,
euen
to
the
very
Talons
,
which
is
a
specially
note
among
all
those
birds
of
rauine
,
onely
peculiar
to
them
,
and
not
to
any
other
fowle
,
hauing
crooked
Talons
,
vnlesse
it
be
the
Owle
,
who
is
rough
legged
euen
in
sort
as
these
Vultures
be
.
To
discerne
the
browne
from
the
ashemayled
Vulture
,
you
must
note
,
that
the
browne
Vulture
hath
her
necke
feathers
very
streight
and
long
,
much
like
to
those
that
the
Cocke
hath
or
the
Stare
.
In
regard
of
those
feathers
on
her
backe
,
sides
,
and
the
corner
of
the
plye
of
her
wings
,
which
are
little
and
slender
,
in
manner
of
scales
,
but
the
breast
feathers
,
as
also
those
on
the
backe
,
and
the
couert
feathers
of
the
traine
are
to
the
red
Vulture
red
,
and
to
the
blacke
Vulture
blacke
,
and
to
both
kindes
very
large
:
by
meane
of
their
hugenes
they
can
not
be
vpon
their
wings
,
nor
rise
from
the
stand
without
some
aduantage
.
A
man
shall
seldome
sée
them
vpon
the
plaines
,
and
champion
of
Italie
,
Almanie
,
and
France
,
vnlesse
happily
sometime
in
the
winter
,
for
then
they
raunge
and
wander
into
euerie
part
,
for
at
that
time
in
cheife
they
abandon
and
forsake
the
toppes
of
the
stately
and
high
mountaines
,
to
auoyde
the
extremitie
of
cold
,
and
do
take
their
passage
into
more
hote
regions
and
countries
,
where
the
climate
doth
better
serue
their
purpose
,
and
better
agrée
with
their
nature
.
The
Vultures
at
the
most
,
doe
not
disclose
aboue
two
or
thrée
Chickens
or
young
birds
,
and
it
is
a
very
hard
matter
,
and
almost
impossible
for
any
man
to
robbe
their
Eyrie
,
for
that
most
commonly
they
build
in
some
hanging
cliffe
whether
there
is
very
hard
and
daungerous
accesse
.
They
may
bée
nourished
and
fedde
with
tripes
,
offall
,
and
inwardes
of
beastes
.
And
because
they
doe
vsually
haunt
the
fieldes
of
purpose
to
deuoure
the
offall
,
and
refuse
parts
of
such
beastes
as
men
haue
slaughtered
and
slaine
,
and
such
like
carrion
,
some
men
are
of
opinion
,
that
they
doe
presage
and
betoken
great
murther
and
bloodie
spoyle
of
men
that
are
in
armes
.
The
opinion
of
William
Tardiffe
a
Frenchman
,
concerning
the
diuision
of
birds
of
prey
,
and
other
things
worthie
the
obseruation
.
BIrds
of
prey
(
sayeth
he
)
which
we
vse
in
Falconrie
,
be
of
thrée
kinds
.
The
-
Eagle
.
-
Falcon.
-
Goshawke
.
Of
Eagles
there
are
two
kinds
,
the
one
is
absolutely
called
the
Eagle
,
the
other
Zimiech
.
-
Aquila
,
-
Zimiech
,
A
red
mayle
in
an
Eagle
,
and
déepe
eyes
,
specially
if
shée
be
bred
in
the
west
mountaines
(
as
is
before
said
)
is
one
special
signe
of
her
goodnes
.
Whitenes
vpon
the
head
or
backe
of
an
Eagle
,
betokeneth
the
Excellency
of
the
Eagle
,
which
in
the
Arabian
tongue
is
tearmed
,
-
Zimiach
,
in
the
Sirian
language
.
-
Mearan
,
in
the
Gréeke
.
-
Philadelph
,
among
the
Latines
.
-
Mylyon
.
The
Eagle
must
euer
bée
taken
when
shée
is
in
the
eyrie
,
for
her
condition
is
to
waxe
afterwards
very
bold
&
outragious
.
It
is
said
,
that
when
the
Eagle
beginneth
to
grow
to
liking
,
neare
cawking
or
calling
time
,
shée
commonly
flyeth
with
other
Eagles
,
bearing
with
them
to
their
stand
where
they
vse
to
prey
,
a
péece
of
Arsenicke
,
otherwise
called
Orpiment
,
which
doth
delay
and
mortifie
their
lust
and
desire
.
The
Eagle
will
seaze
vpon
the
Goshawke
,
and
any
other
fowle
of
rauine
,
or
prey
that
doth
flée
with
Iesses
,
making
sure
account
that
it
is
a
fit
prey
for
her
.
And
for
that
onely
cause
and
none
other
,
coueteth
to
apprehend
and
take
them
in
their
flight
,
for
when
they
are
wild
and
ramage
,
vsing
the
deserts
,
shée
offereth
them
not
any
such
violence
.
A
meane
to
auoyde
the
Eagle
,
when
a
man
is
determined
to
flée
with
his
Hawke
,
is
to
plucke
off
the
Hawks
Iesses
before
shée
flée
,
for
otherwise
let
her
doe
her
best
,
shée
shall
not
escape
the
Eagle
.
That
Eagle
,
which
is
the
kingly
and
right
Eagle
indéede
,
will
slay
the
Hare
,
the
Foxe
,
and
such
like
beasts
of
the
forrest
and
field
.
The
Eagle
called
Zimiech
,
will
kill
the
Crane
,
and
other
lesse
fowles
.
A
Devise
and
Remedie
for
you
,
when
the
Eagle
doth
molest
and
hinder
your
game
in
Hawking
.
FInde
the
meanes
to
gette
an
Eagle
,
and
séele
vp
her
eyes
,
but
yet
in
such
sort
,
as
she
may
haue
a
little
sight
to
aspire
and
clime
to
her
mountée
,
into
whose
tuell
and
fundament
,
conuey
a
little
Assa
fetida
,
and
sow
vp
the
place
.
Then
tye
to
her
legges
,
eyther
a
wing
,
a
péece
of
flesh
,
or
a
redde
cloth
,
which
the
other
Eagles
may
coniecture
to
be
flesh
,
and
so
let
her
slye
.
For
then
will
shée
in
her
flight
,
for
her
owne
safety
and
assurance
,
pull
downe
all
the
other
Eagles
from
their
stately
gate
and
pitch
,
which
otherwise
she
would
neuer
doe
,
were
it
not
for
the
paine
of
that
which
is
conueighed
into
her
tuell
.
Now
will
I
lay
you
downe
the
report
of
Francis
Sforzino
Vicentino
,
an
Italian
,
as
touching
the
Diuision
and
Nature
of
Eagles
,
and
so
proceede
to
the
Falcon.
THere
are
two
sorts
of
Eagles
,
that
is
to
say
,
the
huge
and
royall
Eagle
,
which
is
the
Haggart
or
passenger
.
And
a
lesse
Eagle
,
which
is
a
base
and
bastard
Eagle
,
in
respect
of
the
other
.
The
right
Eagle
is
bredde
in
the
highest
clyues
of
the
Leuant
,
and
specially
in
those
of
Ciprus
.
They
are
as
large
as
a
wild
Goose
,
and
more
.
Some
of
them
are
of
a
browne
mayle
,
and
some
other
of
a
spotted
mayle
,
their
gorges
and
breastes
are
full
of
straked
lynes
,
tending
to
redde
,
they
haue
long
heades
,
great
beakes
,
and
very
much
crookt
,
strong
armes
and
rough
large
stretchers
,
in
a
manner
as
great
as
the
palme
of
a
mans
hand
,
boystrous
talons
,
and
a
reasonable
long
trayne
.
These
Eagles
,
in
the
mayne
fielde
will
take
the
Hare
,
and
by
force
hold
him
,
and
carrye
him
in
the
ayre
,
as
they
flée
,
vntill
they
espie
some
rocke
or
other
fit
stand
,
where
they
may
prey
vpon
him
.
In
like
sort
they
take
other
beastes
,
and
sundry
times
doe
roue
and
raunge
abroad
to
beat
&
seaze
on
Goates
,
kiddes
,
and
Fawnes
.
They
are
in
vse
,
and
price
with
sundry
noble
men
,
as
hath
béene
reported
vnto
mée
credibly
.
The
great
Turke
of
all
other
Princes
,
doth
most
vse
to
flée
with
the
Eagle
,
and
doth
giue
his
Falconers
in
charge
to
man
and
lure
them
,
as
they
doe
the
Goshawke
:
and
being
throughly
manned
,
hath
a
cast
of
Eagles
at
one
time
,
vpon
one
pearch
:
betwixt
twoo
of
his
people
into
the
field
,
when
they
are
there
,
they
flée
both
together
,
the
one
at
the
mowntée
,
a
very
stately
pitch
,
and
the
other
more
base
and
low
,
and
that
Eagle
that
doth
flye
the
base
pitch
,
is
taught
to
make
a
great
noyse
as
shée
roueth
too
and
fro
ouer
the
Forrest
,
not
much
vnlike
the
questing
or
calling
of
a
dogge
,
by
meane
of
which
sodayne
cry
and
noyse
,
diuers
times
there
issue
out
of
the
couert
,
some
wilde
and
sauage
Beastes
,
which
are
no
sooner
discried
by
that
high
fléeing
Eagle
,
but
sodainly
shée
bateth
of
her
pitch
,
and
stoopeth
from
her
wings
,
&
at
the
down-come
eyther
seazeth
or
rifleth
some
one
of
them
,
slaying
them
by
force
,
vntill
the
dogges
may
make
in
to
her
reskew
.
And
thus
betwixt
the
Eagle
and
curres
,
the
prey
is
taken
not
without
the
great
pleasure
and
liking
of
that
mighty
Prince
the
Turke
.
You
may
gesse
of
the
excellency
of
this
gallant
Pastime
,
if
it
be
true
,
as
it
is
vouched
by
report
.
Herein
I
can
affirme
nothing
of
my selfe
,
but
doe
follow
mine
Author
,
from
whome
I
collected
this
kind
of
hawking
,
and
am
bold
to
make
recitall
of
it
in
this
place
,
both
for
the
hugenesse
of
the
fowle
,
as
also
the
strangenesse
of
the
practise
.
All
these
kindes
of
Eagles
,
haue
their
Tyercells
or
male
birdes
,
of
whome
some
huge
,
some
of
middle
syse
,
and
other
some
lesse
,
which
are
called
Bastard
Eagles
,
not
had
in
any
account
.
Thus
(
as
you
sée
)
haue
I
layd
downe
to
your
view
and
iudgements
,
the
kinds
and
sorts
of
Eagles
,
with
their
proper
descriptions
due
to
them
,
and
other
poynts
incident
too
their
natures
:
and
haue
stayed
more
about
the
matter
,
than
néeded
,
in
mine
owne
opinion
,
being
a
fowle
so
little
in
vse
with
vs
,
but
I
haue
done
it
as
well
to
make
my
diuision
perfectly
,
as
also
to
decypher
that
,
which
euery
one
perhaps
hath
not
read
,
as
touching
the
naturall
inclynation
of
this
royall
bird
,
who
for
that
shée
is
Quéene
and
chiefe
of
all
Hawkes
,
deserueth
some
larger
discourse
than
the
rest
,
which
are
in
nature
more
base
,
though
in
vse
more
familyar
and
ordynarie
.
Of
the
Falcon
,
and
how
many
sorts
of
Falcons
there
are
.
depiction of hawk
THere
are
seauen
kinds
of
Falcons
,
&
among
them
all
for
her
noblenesse
and
hardy
courage
,
&
withal
the
francknes
of
her
mettell
,
I
may
,
and
do
meane
to
place
the
Falcon
gentle
in
chiefe
.
1
This
Falcon
is
called
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
for
her
gentle
and
courteous
condition
and
fashions
.
In
heart
and
courage
she
is
valiant
,
ventrous
,
strong
,
and
good
to
brooke
both
heate
and
cold
,
as
to
whome
there
commeth
no
weather
amisse
at
any
time
,
whereas
the
most
part
of
other
Hawkes
,
eyther
are
lightly
offended
with
the
one
or
the
other
,
and
must
haue
a
hand
kept
vpon
them
accordingly
,
or
otherwise
there
is
no
great
pleasure
to
be
taken
in
them
.
The
Haggart
Falcon.
2
The
second
,
is
the
Haggart
Falcon
,
which
is
otherwise
tearmed
the
Peregrine
Falcon.
The
Haggart
is
an
excellent
good
bird
,
but
(
as
my
Author
affirmeth
)
very
choyce
,
and
tender
to
endure
hard
wheather
:
but
in
myne
owne
conceit
shee
is
in
nature
farre
otherwise
.
And
my
reason
is
this
,
that
shée
should
be
better
able
to
endure
cold
then
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
because
shée
doth
come
from
forraine
parts
a
straunger
,
and
a
passenger
,
and
doth
winne
all
her
prey
and
meat
at
the
hardest
by
maine
wing
,
and
doth
arriue
in
those
parts
,
where
shée
is
taken
when
the
fowles
doe
come
in
great
flockes
,
which
is
the
very
hardest
part
of
the
yeare
.
Moreouer
being
a
hote
Hawke
by
kind
,
shée
should
the
better
sustaine
the
force
of
weather
,
and
that
shée
is
a
hote
Hawke
of
nature
,
may
bée
gathered
by
her
flying
so
high
a
pitch
,
which
I
take
to
be
,
for
that
in
the
higher
partes
,
shée
findeth
the
colder
ayre
,
for
the
middle
region
is
more
cold
then
the
rest
,
because
thether
commeth
no
reflexion
.
And
againe
,
shée
meweth
with
more
expedition
(
if
she
once
begin
to
cast
her
feathers
)
then
the
other
Falcons
doe
.
But
these
points
of
controuersie
I
leaue
to
the
learned
,
and
such
as
haue
the
experience
of
the
matter
.
The
Barbarie
,
or
Tartaret
Falcon.
3
The
third
,
is
that
Falcon
which
is
called
the
Tartaret
,
or
Barbary
Falcon
,
whome
they
do
chiefly
vse
in
Barbary
,
and
most
account
of
.
The
Gerfalcon
.
4
The
fourth
,
is
the
Gerfalcon
,
which
is
generall
,
and
common
inough
,
as
well
in
Fraunce
,
as
in
other
places
.
The
Sacre
.
5
The
fift
,
is
the
Falcon
Sacre
.
The
Laner
.
6
The
sixt
,
the
Laner
,
common
,
as
well
in
Fraunce
,
as
in
other
Regions
.
The
Tunician
.
7
The
seauenth
,
is
the
Tunitian
Falcon.
These
seauen
kinds
of
Falcons
are
all
hardy
and
good
,
according
to
the
prey
that
belongeth
to
their
force
and
nature
.
For
they
are
diuers
in
nature
,
and
of
seuerall
plumes
,
and
besides
that
,
disclosed
and
eyred
in
diuers
countries
.
Wherefore
I
meane
to
touch
euery
one
of
their
natures
,
and
to
declare
you
,
wherevnto
each
is
enclined
,
according
as
they
are
manned
,
&
gouerned
:
and
first
of
all
I
will
treate
of
the
Falcon
Gentle
.
But
before
I
speake
of
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
I
will
somwhat
touch
the
Etimologie
of
the
name
,
and
lay
down
the
opinons
of
two
learned
men
,
and
ancient
writers
,
as
touching
that
matter
.
First
Suidas
a
Gréeke
Author
doth
affirme
,
that
Falco
which
in
our
mother
spéech
doth
import
a
Falcon
,
is
a
generall
name
to
all
Hawkes
of
prey
and
rauine
,
as
Accipiter
is
in
Latine
,
and
Hierax
in
Gréeke
.
Festus
,
he
is
of
opinion
,
that
the
Falcon
is
so
named
,
because
of
her
pounces
,
and
crooked
talons
,
which
do
bend
like
vnto
a
sith
or
sickle
,
which
in
Latine
is
called
Falx
.
But
wherehence
soeuer
the
name
is
deriued
,
this
is
most
assured
,
that
of
all
other
birds
of
prey
,
the
Falcon
is
most
excellent
,
and
the
very
Prince
of
all
other
Hawkes
,
both
for
her
goodnesse
of
wing
,
and
great
hardinesse
and
courage
.
Of
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
and
her
property
.
depiction of hawk
THe
Falcon
gentle
,
by
nature
doth
loue
to
flée
the
Hearon
euery
way
,
&
is
a
very
good
Hearoner
,
as
well
from
her
wings
at
the
down-come
,
as
from
the
fist
,
and
aforehead
,
and
will
flée
all
other
kinds
of
greater
fowles
,
as
those
which
are
tearmed
birds
of
Paradise
,
fowles
more
large
then
the
Hearon
.
Moreouer
shée
is
good
to
flée
the
shoueler
,
a
fowle
like
the
Hearon
,
but
somewhat
lesse
,
the
wilde
Goose
,
and
such
otherlike
fowles
,
and
therefore
is
excellent
at
the
riuer
or
brook
.
If
you
take
the
Falcon
Gentle
an
eyesse
,
you
may
boldly
flée
the
Crane
with
her
,
but
if
shée
be
not
an
Eyesse
,
shée
will
neuer
be
so
hardy
as
to
venture
on
the
Crane
.
And
therefore
being
an
Eyesse
,
and
neuer
séeing
,
nor
knowing
any
other
lesse
fowle
then
the
Crane
,
if
you
cast
her
off
to
the
Crane
,
she
forthwith
thinketh
it
to
be
a
fowle
fit
for
her
,
and
by
meane
thereof
fléeth
the
Crane
very
well
,
and
becommeth
a
very
good
Crane
fléer
,
for
hawks
commonly
proue
eyther
cowards
,
or
hardie
after
they
are
first
quarred
.
An
Observation
.
IF
a
man
doe
well
,
he
should
neuer
take
the
Falcons
out
of
the
Eyrie
,
till
time
they
be
fully
summed
&
hard
penned
,
or
if
hée
do
happely
commit
that
errour
,
hée
should
not
man
her
,
but
presently
cause
her
to
be
conueighed
and
placed
in
an
Eyrie
that
most
doth
resemble
the
Eyrie
of
a
Hawke
,
if
hée
may
conueniently
come
by
any
such
,
and
there
bréed
her
,
and
feede
her
with
good
flesh
,
such
as
the
flesh
of
Pullets
,
Chickens
,
Pigeons
,
and
such
like
,
for
otherwise
her
wings
will
not
grow
to
any
perfection
,
and
her
legs
and
other
parts
would
quicklie
be
broken
&
waxe
crooked
,
and
her
traine
feathers
,
and
for
the
most
part
,
all
her
long
feathers
and
flags
be
full
of
taints
.
The
good
shape
of
a
Falcon.
THat
you
may
the
better
make
choyce
of
your
Falcon
,
and
know
a
good
Falcon
from
a
refuse
,
I
will
discribe
you
the
perfect
shape
of
a
right
good
Falcon
,
such
a
one
as
is
very
like
to
bée
good
,
though
many
times
wée
sée
,
that
in
proofe
,
the
most
likely
things
to
shew
,
and
to
the
eye
,
becom
in
proofe
,
the
worst
and
of
least
regard
.
The
shape
of
a
good
Falcon
therefore
is
,
first
to
haue
wide
nares
,
high
and
large
eye-liddes
,
a
great
blacke
eye
,
a
round
head
,
some
what
full
on
the
toppe
,
a
short
thicke
beake
,
blew
as
azure
,
a
reasonable
high
necke
,
barbe
feathers
vnder
the
clappe
of
the
beake
,
a
good
large
breast
,
round
,
fleshly
,
strong
,
hard
and
stiffe
bonded
And
that
is
the
true
cause
,
why
the
Falcon
doth
greatly
affie
in
her
breast
,
and
striketh
with
it
,
and
gageth
it
most
at
her
encounter
.
And
by
meane
shée
is
very
strong
armed
,
shée
vseth
the
more
fréely
also
to
strike
a
foule
with
her
pounces
and
talons
.
Moreouer
shée
must
be
broade
shouldred
,
shée
must
haue
slender
sayles
,
full
sides
,
long
and
great
thighes
,
shée
must
be
strong
and
short
armed
,
large
footed
,
with
the
seare
of
the
foot
soft
,
and
all
one
for
hew
with
the
seare
of
the
beake
and
nares
,
blacke
pownces
,
long
wings
and
crossing
the
traine
,
which
traine
ought
to
be
short
,
and
apt
to
bend
and
bow
to
euery
side
.
For
in
the
traine
of
a
Hawke
doth
consist
a
great
helpe
,
when
shée
flyeth
.
And
therefore
(
as
well
as
for
beautie
)
if
a
traine
feather
or
couert
feather
be
broken
or
bruised
,
we
doe
couet
to
ympe
them
againe
,
or
set
them
to
right
,
because
it
may
be
the
lesse
hinderance
to
the
hawke
in
her
flight
.
You
must
note
that
those
very
Falcons
,
that
are
of
one
kinde
and
sort
,
haue
very
great
difference
and
odds
betwixt
them
,
and
are
called
by
diuers
names
,
according
to
the
time
that
a
man
beginneth
to
deale
with
them
,
and
doth
vndertake
them
,
according
to
the
places
where
they
haunt
,
and
according
to
the
Countries
whence
they
come
.
They
are
diuided
into
mewed
Hakes
,
Rammage
hawkes
,
Sore-hawkes
,
and
Eyesses
,
into
large
Hawkes
,
meane
hawkes
,
and
slender
hawes
,
all
which
are
of
diuers
and
seuerall
plumes
and
mayles
,
according
to
the
diuersitie
of
the
regions
.
Also
they
are
of
diuers
prices
,
according
to
the
goodnesse
and
estimation
of
them
.
Againe
,
some
are
blacke
Falcons
,
some
russet
Falcons
,
some
other
blanck
Falcons
:
some
of
which
are
riuer
Hawkes
,
to
slay
the
fowle
at
the
brooke
,
and
other
some
field
hawkes
,
to
flye
the
land
,
and
there
to
kill
the
Fesant
,
Partridge
,
and
such
like
fowles
.
Thus
you
sée
how
diuers
and
many
they
be
,
according
to
their
outwarde
accidents
,
and
yet
in
nature
,
all
Falcons
.
Therefore
because
I
am
to
treate
of
euery
kind
seuerall
,
I
will
not
longer
holde
you
in
this
place
,
with
description
of
the
Falcon
Gentle
:
but
hereafter
when
I
write
in
another
place
of
the
diseases
,
cures
and
the
manning
of
these
hawkes
,
I
will
as
neare
as
I
may
,
let
passe
nothing
that
shall
belong
in
any
respect
vnto
the
Falcon
,
but
that
in
one
place
or
other
you
shall
finde
it
.
Of
the
names
of
a
Falcon
,
according
to
her
age
and
taking
.
THe
first
name
and
tearme
that
they
bestow
on
a
Falcon
,
is
an
Eyesse
,
and
this
name
doth
last
as
long
as
shée
is
in
the
Eyrie
,
and
for
that
shée
is
taken
from
the
Eyrie
.
Those
Falcons
are
tedious
,
and
doe
vse
to
crie
very
much
,
in
their
féeding
they
are
troublesone
and
painefull
to
bée
entred
:
but
being
once
well
entred
and
quarred
,
they
leaue
a
great
part
of
that
vice
,
and
doe
proue
very
good
to
the
Hearon
,
and
to
the
riuer
:
and
all
other
kinds
of
fowle
they
are
hardy
,
and
naturally
full
of
good
mettle
.
2
The
second
name
is
a
ramage
Falcon
,
and
so
shée
is
called
when
shee
hath
departed
and
left
the
Eyrie
,
that
name
doth
last
,
and
shée
is
called
a
ramage
Hawke
,
May
,
Iune
,
Iuly
,
and
August
.
These
Falcons
are
hard
to
bée
manned
by
reason
of
the
heat
,
and
for
that
they
can
ill
brooke
hunger
,
or
to
stand
emptie
panneld
:
but
who
so
can
vse
them
with
patience
and
iudgement
,
shall
find
them
passing
good
,
for
that
they
are
without
fault
.
3
Thirdly
they
are
called
sore
Hawkes
,
from
the
end
of
August
,
to
the
last
of
September
,
October
,
and
Nouember
.
Those
Hawks
are
of
good
disposition
,
they
will
doe
verie
well
,
and
are
in
their
prime
,
and
full
pride
for
beautie
and
goodnesse
.
Neuerthelesse
those
first
plumes
that
they
haue
,
when
they
forsake
the
Eyrie
,
those
doe
they
keepe
one
whole
yeare
before
they
cast
or
mew
them
,
and
that
kind
of
feather
,
is
called
the
Sore-feather
.
According
to
the
diuersitie
of
these
tearmes
and
times
,
these
Hawkes
doe
become
better
and
better
to
be
manned
and
kept
.
4
The
fourth
spéech
and
tearme
that
is
bestowed
on
them
,
(
as
my
Italian
Author
doth
call
them
)
is
,
that
they
are
tearmed
Marzaroly
,
and
so
are
they
called
from
Ianuary
,
February
,
March
,
Aprill
,
vntill
the
middest
of
May.
I
haue
no
proper
English
phrase
for
them
,
but
they
are
very
tedious
and
painefull
,
and
the
reason
is
,
for
that
they
must
bée
kept
on
the
fist
all
that
space
.
Diuers
of
them
are
great
baters
,
and
therefore
not
very
gréedy
of
meate
or
hungrie
,
they
are
but
badde
Hawkes
,
much
subiect
to
Filanders
and
the
wormes
,
who
lookes
to
winne
credit
or
good
by
kéeping
them
,
must
be
of
good
experience
,
and
no
lesse
patience
.
5
Fiftly
,
they
are
called
(
Entermewers
)
or
Hawkes
of
the
first
coate
,
that
is
,
from
the
middle
of
May
till
Iune
,
Iuly
,
August
,
September
,
October
,
Nouember
,
December
.
Those
Hawkes
are
called
Entermewers
,
for
that
they
cast
the
old
,
and
haue
new
feathers
,
and
they
prooue
very
good
,
and
hardy
Hawkes
,
but
no
great
trust
is
to
be
giuen
them
,
for
that
they
are
giddy
headed
and
fickle
:
wherefore
he
that
lookes
to
haue
good
,
or
credit
by
kéeping
of
them
,
must
be
very
circumspect
,
and
regard
their
natures
very
well
,
and
must
kéepe
a
good
hard
hand
on
them
,
and
must
make
his
fist
their
pearch
,
&
neuer
in
a
maner
let
them
be
from
the
fist
.
[
And
thus
vsed
,
Addition
.
they
are
in
that
yeare
the
highest
flyers
,
&
most
apt
for
the
riuer
.
]
Besides
in
those
seuen
kindes
of
Falcons
,
which
I
spake
of
in
the
first
diuision
,
there
are
included
sondry
sortes
tearmed
according
to
the
Countries
and
places
where
they
are
eyried
,
and
whence
they
come
:
the
speciall
names
and
properties
of
all
which
,
I
hold
it
not
so
néedfull
to
discourse
vpon
,
speaking
fully
&
sufficiently
of
those
seuen
kinds
of
Falcons
in
their
times
and
places
,
as
they
shall
offer
themselues
in
order
vnto
mée
to
bée
decyphered
vnto
the
Reader
,
to
whose
good
iudgement
and
industrie
.
I
meane
to
referre
and
leaue
sondry
things
which
I
leaue
vnspoken
of
,
for
that
there
is
no
man
that
is
desirous
of
skill
,
but
may
with
ease
and
will
with
dilygence
(
I
doubt
not
)
flée
ouer
to
those
very
Authors
in
French
and
Italian
,
from
whence
I
haue
made
this
briefe
collection
,
where
he
shall
be
assured
to
find
things
more
at
large
set
out
:
but
the
effect
(
vnlesse
I
be
deceyued
)
comprised
in
these
few
pages
of
paper
aswell
concerning
the
kinds
of
Hawkes
,
as
also
their
manning
,
luring
,
flights
,
mewing
,
diseases
,
and
cures
in
euery
condition
,
as
(
I
trust
)
to
the
pleasure
and
profit
of
the
gentle
and
willing
reader
.
Wherefore
I
will
now
procéede
to
the
Haggart
Falcon
,
a
most
excellent
bird
,
if
her
nature
and
property
be
obserued
in
due
maner
.
Of
the
Haggart
Falcon
,
and
why
shee
is
called
the
Peregrine
,
or
Haggart
.
I
Haue
many
times
studied
with
my selfe
,
for
what
cause
the
Haggart
Falcons
,
the
most
excellent
birds
of
all
other
Falcons
,
haue
béen
tearmed
Haggart
or
Peregrine
Hawks
.
And
at
first
was
of
opinion
,
that
men
so
called
them
,
for
that
they
are
brought
vnto
vs
from
farre
and
forraine
Countries
,
and
are
in
déede
méere
strangers
in
Italie
,
(
and
as
a
man
may
call
them
)
trauailers
.
And
this
I
know
for
truth
,
they
are
not
disclosed
or
eyred
in
Italie
,
and
besides
that
,
there
are
few
in
Italie
that
do
take
them
at
any
time
,
but
the
greatest
store
of
them
are
brought
and
conueied
thither
from
forrane
Regions
,
but
if
they
should
be
tearmed
peregrine
or
Haggart
Falcons
,
for
this
only
cause
,
&
onely
in
respect
hereof
,
&
nothing
else
,
then
might
we
as
well
bestow
that
name
also
vpon
all
other
Falcons
,
that
are
not
bred
in
Italy
,
as
vpon
the
Tunitian
&
other
Hawkes
that
are
passengers
.
Wherefore
I
am
of
opinion
,
that
for
thrée
causes
principally
,
and
in
cheife
,
they
are
called
Haggart
or
peregrine
Falcons
.
1
First
,
because
a
man
connot
find
,
nor
euer
yet
did
any
man
Christian
or
Heathen
find
their
eyrie
in
any
Region
,
so
as
it
may
well
be
thought
,
that
for
that
occasion
they
haue
atchiued
and
gotten
that
name
and
terme
of
Peregrine
or
Haggart
falcons
,
as
if
a
man
would
call
them
Pilgrims
or
Forrainers
.
2
The
second
cause
is
,
because
these
Falcons
do
rangle
and
wander
more
than
any
other
sort
of
Falcons
are
wont
to
doe
,
séeking
out
more
strange
and
vncouth
countries
,
which
indeede
may
giue
them
that
title
of
Haggart
&
peregrine
hawks
for
theyr
excellency
,
because
they
do
séeke
somany
strange
&
forraine
coasts
,
and
do
rangle
so
farr
abroad
.
3
The
Third
and
last
cause
,
I
doe
thinke
,
may
be
their
beauty
and
excellency
,
because
this
word
(
Peregrino
)
or
Peregrine
,
doth
many
times
import
an
honourable
&
choice
matter
had
in
great
regard
:
but
it
skilleth
not
much
which
of
these
thrée
alleadged
is
the
true
cause
,
wée
will
not
stand
vpon
that
nice
point
,
for
that
a
good
Falconer
ought
much
more
to
regard
the
scearching
out
of
the
true
nature
and
property
of
Hawkes
,
then
to
haue
so
great
and
speciall
respect
vnto
their
names
,
and
tearmes
.
Wherefore
I
conclude
,
that
these
Haggart
Falcons
are
not
of
Italie
,
but
transported
and
brought
thither
from
forraine
places
,
as
namely
from
Alexandria
,
Ciprus
,
and
Candy
.
And
yet
this
is
for
certaine
,
that
in
Italie
there
are
taken
of
these
Haggart
Falcons
,
as
in
the
dominion
of
the
renowned
Duke
of
Ferrara
,
&
in
the
countrie
neare
Rauenna
,
being
brought
thither
by
force
of
weather
and
wind
.
And
by
that
meanes
there
are
none
of
those
Haggarts
found
Eyesses
,
but
they
are
al
either
soare
Hawkes
,
or
mewed
Haggarts
.
Of
shape
and
proportion
they
are
like
the
other
Falcons
,
&
are
of
thrée
sorts
,
as
touching
their
making
and
mould
,
that
is
to
say
,
large
,
little
,
or
Falcons
of
a
middle
size
.
Some
of
them
are
long
shapt
,
some
short
trussed
Falcons
,
some
larger
,
some
lesse
.
They
are
ordinarily
of
foure
mayles
,
eyther
blancke
,
russet
,
browne
,
or
turtle
mayld
,
and
some
pure
white
maylde
,
without
any
iote
or
sport
of
any
other
colour
,
but
those
a
man
shall
very
seldome
sée
.
And
for
that
cause
I
meane
not
to
say
much
of
that
kind
of
mayled
Falcons
,
but
will
deale
with
such
as
are
more
ordinarie
in
vse
.
Of
the
good
shape
of
a
Haggart
Falcon.
depiction of hawk
A
Good
and
right
Haggart
Falcon
ought
to
haue
her
head
of
darke
or
blanck
plume
,
flat
on
the
toppe
,
with
a
white
wreath
or
garland
enuironing
her
head
,
a
large
blew
bending
beake
,
widenares
,
a
great
,
ful
,
blacke
eye
,
hie
,
stately
necke
,
large
breast
,
broad
shouldred
,
a
great
feather
,
in
colour
like
the
feather
of
a
Turtle
,
long
vaines
and
sayles
,
but
slender
shapte
,
long
traine
,
high
thighes
,
and
white
on
the
inside
,
I
meane
her
pendant
feathers
,
short
and
great
armed
,
large
wide
foot
,
with
slender
stretchers
and
falons
,
and
the
same
to
bée
eyther
pale
white
maylde
,
or
pale
blewish
,
tending
somewhat
to
azure
.
These
are
generally
,
the
most
assured
tokens
of
an
excellent
Haggart
Falcon.
How
to
know
a
Haggart
by
her
fleeing
.
A
Good
skilfull
Falconer
,
will
quickly
discern
a
good
Haggart
Falcon
,
from
a
sleight
Falcon
,
though
he
be
far
off
,
by
the
stirring
of
her
wings
.
For
that
a
Haggart
Falcon
vseth
not
a
thick
stroke
,
but
stirreth
her
wing
by
leasure
and
seldom
,
&
getteth
vp
to
her
mountée
,
without
any
great
making
out
.
And
although
perhaps
she
be
not
so
large
as
the
fleight
or
soare
Falcon
,
yet
to
séeming
and
shew
,
she
is
more
large
,
which
happeneth
by
meane
of
her
sayles
,
which
in
very
déed
are
of
greater
scope
and
compasse
than
the
fleight
Falcons
are
.
Contrariwise
the
fleight
Falcon
shee
vseth
a
more
short
and
quicker
stroke
with
her
wing
then
the
Haggart
doth
,
&
doth
not
deale
so
leasurely
.
There
are
besids
this
one
difference
,
sondry
other
betwixt
these
two
kinds
of
Falcons
,
which
in
this
place
I
will
deliuer
you
,
for
that
you
shall
the
better
iudge
the
ods
betwixt
them
,
béeing
both
very
good
Falcons
,
and
the
best
of
all
other
,
both
for
field
,
and
riuer
.
The
difference
and
ods
betwixt
the
Haggart
,
and
the
Falcon
Gentle
.
FOr
that
diuers
haue
delight
to
know
the
difference
betwixt
the
Falcon
Gentle
and
the
Haggart
,
I
will
here
shew
you
certaine
speciall
points
concerning
the
difference
of
them
both
.
First
the
Haggart
is
a
larger
hawke
then
the
Falcon
gentle
,
and
a
longer
armed
Hawke
,
with
a
reasonable
large
foot
,
and
her
talons
more
long
then
the
Falcon
Gentles
are
,
a
hie
necke
and
a
long
,
a
fayre
seasoned
head
,
and
a
more
long
beake
then
the
other
hath
.
1
The
beam
feathers
of
the
Haggart
,
as
shée
is
in
her
slight
,
are
longer
then
the
Falcon
gentles
,
her
traine
somewhat
larger
,
the
Haggart
hath
a
flatte
thigh
,
but
the
Falcon
gentle
a
round
thigh
.
2
The
Haggart
will
lie
longer
on
her
wings
than
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
and
hath
a
more
deliberate
and
leasurely
stroke
then
the
other
Falcon
hath
,
as
I
sayd
before
.
3
From
the
fist
,
it
is
reported
by
some
,
that
the
Falcon
Gentle
doth
flie
more
spéedily
then
the
Haggart
,
but
at
a
long
flight
the
Haggart
is
farre
the
better
of
both
,
and
doth
exell
all
other
kind
of
Hawkes
both
for
good
wing
,
and
maintenance
of
her
flight
,
which
is
a
perfect
proofe
of
a
very
good
backe
.
4
The
Falcon
Gentle
is
more
hasty
and
hote
in
all
her
doings
then
the
Haggart
,
and
is
thought
more
rash
and
outragious
of
nature
then
the
Haggart
is
.
And
when
they
flée
together
,
the
Falcon
Gentle
will
make
her
stooping
and
downe-come
more
vnaduisedly
,
and
will
vse
the
greater
haste
to
be
at
her
pitch
againe
then
the
other
,
and
missing
the
fowle
at
the
stooping
,
the
Falcon
gentle
is
in
the
greater
chafe
,
and
will
presently
flée
on
head
at
the
check
,
so
as
many
times
shée
is
hard
to
come
by
againe
.
Whereas
the
Haggart
is
more
deliberate
&
better
aduised
,
which
procéedeth
in
my
opinion
,
for
that
shée
better
knoweth
the
aduantage
of
her
slight
,
than
the
Falcon
gentle
,
because
shée
hath
béen
forced
often
to
prey
for
her selfe
,
&
hath
not
béen
subiect
to
the
order
of
any
kéeper
,
neither
hath
had
any
hand
kept
vpon
her
,
to
make
her
eager
&
gréedy
of
the
prey
,
more
then
naturally
shée
is
accustomed
to
flée
at
her
seasons
to
gorge
her selfe
,
which
she
doth
both
aduisedly
and
to
great
aduantage
.
5
The
Haggart
Falcon
is
taken
in
Candie
,
Rhodes
,
and
many
other
places
,
of
that
Sea
which
is
called
Archipelagus
,
or
the
Aegean
Sea
.
6
The
best
sort
of
those
Haggart
Falcons
,
haue
their
beakes
of
the
colour
of
azure
.
7
Those
of
Ciprus
which
are
small
Hawks
,
and
of
a
russet
mayle
,
they
are
the
most
hardy
and
ventrous
Hawkes
of
all
others
.
Much
more
might
be
said
,
as
touching
the
Haggart
,
and
Falcon
Gentle
:
but
for
that
the
Hawks
are
dayly
in
hand
and
view
,
and
because
I
haue
a
larger
field
to
eare
,
which
is
to
lay
you
downe
the
manning
of
them
,
and
such
things
as
are
more
necessarie
to
a
good
Falconer
,
I
leaue
it
,
and
will
procéede
to
the
next
kind
of
Falcon
,
which
is
the
Tartaret
or
Barbarie
Falcon.
As
touching
whose
name
and
nature
I
meane
to
deliuer
you
,
what
I
haue
gathered
as
well
out
of
the
French
Copie
,
as
also
borrowed
from
the
Italian
,
whome
I
do
much
reuerence
as
well
for
his
language
,
as
for
his
rare
and
deepe
deuise
in
al
things
wherein
he
both
deale
.
Of
the
Barbarie
Falcon.
depiction of hawk
THe
Barbarie
or
Tartaret
Falcon
,
is
a
Hawke
not
very
common
in
any
Country
,
and
she
is
called
a
passenger
or
passeby
,
euen
as
the
Haggart
Falcon
is
.
They
are
not
full
so
large
as
the
Tiercell
Gentle
,
though
some
men
do
write
otherwise
of
them
,
they
are
red
plumed
vnder
the
wing
,
strong
armed
with
long
talons
&
stretchers
.
They
are
very
ventrous
vpon
all
kind
of
fowles
,
and
will
flie
at
any
game
that
the
Haggart
doth
.
With
this
Tartarot
,
or
Barbary
Falcon
,
and
the
Haggart
also
,
you
may
flée
all
May
and
Iune
,
for
they
are
Hawkes
that
are
very
slacke
in
mewing
at
the
first
,
but
when
they
once
beginne
,
they
mew
&
shedd
their
feathers
very
fast
.
For
what
cause
this
Falcon
is
called
a
Barbary
,
or
Tartaret
Falcon.
THese
kind
of
Falcons
are
called
Barbarie
Falcons
,
for
that
most
commonly
they
make
their
passage
through
Barbary
and
Tunyse
,
where
they
are
taken
more
often
than
in
any
other
place
:
As
namely
,
in
the
Isles
of
Leuant
,
Candy
,
Cipres
and
Rhodes
,
where
these
Hawkes
do
more
frequent
and
vse
,
then
in
any
other
Region
,
and
the
country
men
will
sooner
take
them
,
by
endeauour
if
they
may
,
then
any
Hawkes
that
are
eyréed
in
their
Country
.
And
truely
I
do
not
thinke
,
that
in
any
other
place
,
there
are
so
many
good
Crane-slayers
,
as
there
are
to
be
had
in
the
Isle
of
Candy
.
The
reason
of
it
is
,
for
that
the
Nobility
and
states
of
the
Country
,
are
much
more
enclined
to
kéepe
those
kind
of
Hawks
that
will
kil
the
Crane
,
then
any
other
people
are
elsewhere
,
and
they
doe
enure
and
make
their
Falcons
to
that
kind
of
game
,
more
than
to
any
other
fowle
.
And
surely
you
shall
there
haue
excellent
good
Hawkes
.
Thus
much
it
hath
pleased
mine
Author
to
write
of
,
and
in
commendation
of
the
Barbarie
Falcon
:
but
here
with
vs
in
England
,
I
neuer
saw
or
heard
of
the
proofe
of
those
hawkes
,
to
be
so
good
or
excellent
,
as
by
his
report
I
find
them
.
Sondry
other
kind
of
Falcons
proue
better
with
vs
here
,
as
namely
,
the
Falcon
Gentle
,
the
Haggart
,
and
such
like
,
which
eyther
are
passengers
,
or
brought
to
vs
from
other
Countries
.
The
Barbarie
Hawk
is
much
lesse
then
eyther
the
Falcon
gentle
,
or
the
Haggart
,
and
therefore
I
will
onely
follow
mine
Author
as
thuching
her
prayse
,
and
so
procéede
to
the
next
kind
of
Falcons
,
deliuering
you
both
the
opinion
of
the
Italian
,
and
French
Gentlemen
therein
.
Of
the
Gerfalcon
.
depiction of hawk
THe
Gerfalcon
is
a
bird
of
great
force
,
a
very
fayre
hawke
,
specially
being
mewed
,
she
is
strong
armed
,
she
hath
large
stretchers
and
singles
,
she
is
fierce
&
hardy
of
nature
,
by
mean
whereof
shée
is
the
more
difficult
and
hard
to
be
reclaymed
.
A
Gerfalcon
will
looke
to
haue
a
gentle
hand
kept
on
her
,
and
her
keeper
to
be
curteous
and
full
of
patience
.
The
Gerfalcon
is
a
gallant
Hawke
to
behold
,
more
huge
then
any
other
kind
of
Falcon
,
her
eyes
and
her
head
are
like
the
Haggart
Falcon.
She
hath
a
great
bending
beak
,
large
nares
,
a
mayle
like
vnto
a
Laner
,
very
long
sayles
,
and
sharp
pointed
,
a
traine
much
like
the
Laner
,
a
large
foot
,
marble
seared
,
blanck
,
russet
,
and
brown
plumed
as
other
Falcons
be
,
more
beutifully
to
the
eye
than
any
other
kind
of
Falcon.
These
kind
of
Hawkes
are
made
to
flée
from
the
fist
to
the
Heron
,
Crane
,
Goose
,
Bustard
,
and
such
other
like
fowles
.
When
they
are
mewed
,
they
doe
very
much
resemble
the
Laner
,
they
doe
not
change
the
marble
seare
of
the
foot
.
Theyr
Tiercels
,
(
whome
wée
call
Ierkyns
)
are
had
in
great
prize
,
they
are
brought
from
Leuant
,
Cipres
,
Candy
,
and
Alexandria
,
by
Marchants
.
The
Gerfalcons
by
report
,
do
most
commonly
Eyrée
in
the
parts
of
Prussia
,
and
vpon
the
borders
of
Russia
,
and
some
of
them
come
from
the
confines
and
mountaines
of
Norway
.
But
most
commonly
they
are
taken
about
Almayne
Passebyes
(
as
wée
tearme
them
)
or
passengers
.
With
the
Gerfalcon
,
you
may
naturally
flée
all
kinds
of
fowles
,
as
I
haue
already
written
of
the
Haggart
,
and
the
Barbarie
Falcon.
Let
it
not
discourage
or
amaze
you
,
that
the
Gerfalcon
is
so
hard
to
be
reclaymed
and
manned
,
for
the
fircenesse
and
hardines
of
their
nature
,
is
the
onely
cause
thereof
,
but
in
the
end
being
once
wonne
,
they
proue
excellent
good
Hawkes
.
They
will
sit
very
vpright
and
stately
on
the
fist
.
Theyr
beakes
are
blew
,
and
so
are
the
seares
of
their
legs
and
feete
,
their
pounces
and
talons
are
very
long
,
and
in
troth
they
will
lightly
refuse
to
flée
at
nothing
.
At
my
being
in
Muscouia
,
I
saw
sundry
Gerfalcons
verie
fayre
and
huge
Hawkes
,
and
of
all
other
kinds
of
Hawkes
,
that
onely
bird
is
there
had
in
account
and
regard
,
and
is
of
greater
price
then
any
other
.
The
reason
whereof
I
learned
of
certaine
English
Marchants
my
country
men
,
who
tolde
me
,
that
the
Emperors
Maiestie
Iuan
Vazaluich
,
did
vse
to
flée
the
Rauen
with
a
cast
of
Gerfalcons
and
tooke
no
slender
pleasure
and
delight
therein
.
The
Raven
truely
is
a
monstrous
strong
flight
,
by
meane
shee
is
of
so
great
force
and
weight
of
wing
,
&
withall
doth
vse
to
make
so
many
turnes
in
the
ayre
,
as
you
shall
see
no
other
foule
do
the
like
.
Yet
neuerthelesse
as
they
told
me
,
they
had
séene
a
cast
of
Gerfalcons
beate
her
in
such
wise
,
as
shée
hath
béene
forced
to
take
the
stand
,
and
to
pearch
in
a
Pins
or
Fir
trée
for
her
succour
and
safety
.
But
that
shift
little
preuayles
,
for
no
sooner
is
she
pearched
,
but
presently
by
commandement
of
the
Emperour
,
each
Muscouite
drawing
his
hatchet
from
his
backe
,
(
without
which
toole
they
neuer
trauell
in
that
country
)
bestoweth
his
force
to
the
felling
of
the
trée
,
which
is
lightly
done
by
meane
of
many
hands
,
and
the
tendernesse
of
the
timber
,
the
hawkes
all
that
while
lying
vpon
their
wings
,
looking
for
their
game
:
who
finding
the
trée
to
fayle
her
,
at
the
fal
is
driuen
to
trust
her
wings
again
,
and
so
by
a
fresh
flight
and
new
encounter
,
doth
yéeld
excéeding
pleasure
to
his
Maiestie
,
and
such
as
are
in
the
field
,
and
in
fine
,
is
slaine
by
her
mightie
aduersaries
the
Gerfalcons
,
who
most
gréedily
doe
seaze
vpon
her
,
as
their
kind
hath
taught
them
to
do
.
I
imagine
the
flight
to
be
very
strong
,
and
truely
the
pastime
and
pleasure
cannot
be
small
,
but
a
game
fit
for
such
a
mighty
Prince
as
his
Maiestie
is
.
Thus
much
of
the
Gerfalcon
.
Of
the
Sacre
.
THere
be
3.
kinds
of
Sacres
,
the
first
is
called
Sephe
after
the
Babylonians
and
Assyrians
,
that
kind
of
Sacre
is
found
in
Egipt
,
and
in
the
west
parts
,
and
in
Babylon
.
Shée
will
stay
the
Hare
,
and
such
like
.
The
second
kind
is
called
Semy
,
she
kils
the
Though
,
as
her
proper
game
,
wherein
she
taketh
the
greatest
pleasure
.
The
third
is
called
Hyuair
,
or
the
Peleryn
Sacre
after
the
Egyptians
and
Assirians
.
She
is
called
a
Peleryn
or
Haggart
,
for
that
her
eyrée
is
not
knowne
,
and
because
yearely
shée
maketh
her
passage
towards
Iudea
,
or
Media
,
shée
is
taken
in
the
Iles
of
Leuant
,
Cypres
,
Candy
,
and
Rhodes
.
And
therefore
some
thinke
,
shée
conuneth
out
of
Russia
,
and
Tartaria
,
and
also
from
the
great
Sea
.
That
Sacre
that
is
taken
an
entermewer
,
is
the
best
Hawke
.
The
Sacre
of
all
Hawkes
the
most
laboursome
,
and
best
able
to
brooke
her
fleight
.
She
is
also
peaceable
and
verie
tractable
,
&
a
Hawke
that
can
best
away
with
course
and
grosse
diet
.
The
prey
of
the
Sacre
are
great
fowles
,
the
Heron
,
the
Goose
,
the
Crane
,
Bytor
,
and
withall
the
small
beastes
of
the
field
and
forrest
.
It
is
well
to
bée
séen
,
that
the
Sacre
is
a
Hawk
somewhat
larger
then
the
Haggart
Falcon
,
of
a
rusty
and
ragged
plume
like
the
kite
,
the
seare
of
her
beake
and
foot
like
the
Laner
,
her
pounces
but
short
,
neuerthelesse
,
she
is
of
great
force
,
&
hardie
to
all
kind
of
fowle
,
as
I
haue
already
reported
of
the
Haggart
and
Barbarie
Falcons
,
but
not
so
ventrous
and
frée
to
flée
the
Crane
,
or
such
like
game
as
the
Haggart
Falcon
is
.
This
Sacre
is
a
passenger
,
euen
as
the
Haggart
Falcon
is
.
No
man
is
able
truly
to
say
,
when
she
eyréeth
or
discloseth
,
but
at
the
Rhodes
they
say
they
come
from
the
parts
of
Russia
,
&
Tartaria
,
and
the
Ocean
sea
.
These
Sacres
are
takēin
great
number
in
the
Iles
of
Leuant
,
Candy
,
Cipres
,
&
Rhodes
,
&
sondry
other
Ilands
in
the
Ocean
sea
.
But
I
must
néeds
confesse
to
you
,
that
the
Sacre
is
more
disposed
to
the
field
a
great
deale
,
then
to
the
brooke
As
to
flée
the
wild
Goose
,
the
Bittor
,
the
Fesant
,
the
Partridge
,
and
all
such
like
fowles
.
And
is
nothing
so
dainty
of
her
dyet
,
or
to
be
kept
,
as
the
long
winged
hawkes
are
.
The
Sacre
is
much
like
the
Falcon
Gentle
for
largeness
eand
the
Haggart
for
hardines
,
and
is
a
passenger
as
the
Haggart
is
.
She
is
a
Hawk
chiefly
to
flée
the
kite
,
and
yet
may
be
made
and
manned
to
flée
the
field
,
and
stay
other
game
of
the
field
as
the
Falcon
doth
.
The
noble
men
that
take
pleasure
in
the
Sacre
,
to
make
a
flight
with
her
at
the
kite
,
do
vse
this
order
&
deuise
,
to
bring
the
kite
downe
from
her
mountée
,
for
that
in
the
heate
of
the
day
,
shée
doth
vse
to
soare
and
flée
of
an
excéeding
height
in
the
cloudes
,
to
take
the
comfort
of
the
cold
&
fresh
ayre
,
that
is
in
the
middle
region
:
They
tie
a
foxe
taile
to
the
leg
of
a
mallard
or
Ducke
,
whome
they
cause
to
be
born
on
the
fist
of
some
one
Falconer
,
and
do
so
,
let
the
ducke
flée
in
the
middest
of
a
plaine
,
whome
as
soone
as
the
kite
discries
from
her
pitch
,
she
presently
bateth
of
her
gate
,
and
maketh
her
stooping
to
the
ground
,
and
there
gazeth
and
woundreth
at
the
strangenesse
,
and
the
shape
of
this
fowle
:
then
do
they
cast
off
the
Sacre
to
the
kite
,
who
forthwith
trusting
to
the
goodnes
of
her
wing
,
getteth
vp
to
her
pitch
,
as
hie
as
possible
she
may
,
by
making
often
turns
and
wrenches
in
the
ayre
,
where
it
is
a
very
pleasant
sport
to
behold
the
bickering
that
is
betwixt
them
in
the
ayre
,
specially
if
it
be
in
a
plaine
where
no
trées
or
groues
are
,
to
hinder
the
sight
of
the
matter
,
and
the
day
fayre
,
and
not
windie
,
for
then
will
the
Kite
and
Sacre
soare
so
high
,
as
they
will
flée
clean
out
of
sight
:
But
that
serueth
not
the
Kites
purpose
and
turne
,
for
the
Sacre
neuerthelesse
doth
conqure
her
in
the
encounter
,
beating
her
to
the
ground
by
meane
of
the
sondry
stoopinges
&
downe-comes
that
shée
maketh
vpon
her
.
They
flée
with
the
Sacre
at
two
sorts
of
Kites
,
that
is
,
to
the
Kite
royall
,
which
is
called
by
the
Frenchman
,
the
(
Milan
Royall
)
and
at
one
other
kind
of
Kite
,
called
the
blacke
Kite
,
(
the
Milan
Noyer
)
which
is
farre
the
more
nimble
bird
of
the
two
,
and
doth
more
busily
trouble
the
hawke
in
her
flight
then
the
other
doth
,
by
meane
she
is
the
lesse
of
the
two
,
&
vseth
her
wings
farre
better
.
Of
all
hawkes
this
kind
of
hawk
hath
the
longest
traine
.
We
call
the
Tyercell
of
the
Sacre
,
the
Sacret
,
which
is
the
male
bird
,
&
the
Sacre
the
female
,
betwixt
whom
there
is
no
oddes
more
then
in
the
quantity
and
proportion
:
for
commonly
anong
birdes
of
prey
,
the
male
is
lesse
then
the
female
.
The
Sacre
is
called
in
Latine
Bu●eo
,
and
the
Sacret
Subuter
.
Of
the
Laner
.
depiction of hawk
THe
Laner
is
a
Hawke
common
in
all
Countries
,
specially
in
France
,
and
other
places
elsewhere
,
for
voluntarylie
shee
maketh
her
Eyrie
,
and
buildeth
in
high
trées
and
Forrests
and
commonly
in
Crowes
nests
or
in
the
high
rockes
&
cliffes
neare
the
sea
,
according
as
the
country
is
for
the
purpose
.
The
Haggart
is
somewhat
lesse
then
the
Falcon
gentle
,
faire
plummed
when
she
is
an
entermewer
,
but
of
shorter
talons
then
any
other
kind
of
Falcon.
And
some
hold
opinion
,
that
those
Laners
that
haue
the
largest
and
best
seasoned
heads
,
&
the
seare
of
the
foot
azure
or
blewish
,
be
the
Eyesses
or
soare
Hawkes
,
they
are
the
best
and
choyest
Laners
.
With
this
Hawke
may
you
flye
the
riuers
,
a
well
with
the
Laner
as
the
Laneret
,
for
they
are
both
good
,
&
likewise
may
you
vse
them
to
other
kinds
of
flights
,
and
specially
to
the
field
to
kill
the
Partridge
,
the
Fesant
,
the
Hare
,
the
Choffe
,
the
Dawe
,
and
all
such
sort
of
lesser
fowle
.
The
Laner
is
not
ouer
dainty
of
her
féeding
,
but
can
better
brooke
grosse
and
course
victailes
then
any
Falcon
else
can
do
.
Mewed
Laners
and
Sacres
,
are
hardly
knowne
from
the
soare
Hawkes
,
because
they
do
not
change
their
plume
.
By
these
thrée
signes
you
shall
best
knowe
the
Laner
.
They
are
more
blancke
Hawkes
then
any
other
,
they
haue
lesse
beakes
then
the
rest
,
Addition
.
and
are
lesse
armed
and
pounced
than
other
Falcons
be
.
[
The
Laners
of
all
Hawkes
are
the
fittest
for
young
Falconers
,
because
they
will
hardly
take
surfaits
,
&
seldome
be
ouerflowne
▪
or
melt
their
grease
.
]
Of
the
Italian
Author
.
THe
Laners
doe
commonly
Eyre
in
the
Alpes
that
diuide
Italy
from
Almaine
:
some
of
them
are
reasonable
hawks
,
some
of
a
middle
sute
,
and
some
lesse
.
Their
heads
are
white
,
&
flat
aloft
,
blacke
and
large
eyed
,
slender
nares
▪
,
short
beake
&
thicke
,
and
lesser
then
the
Haggart
Falcons
,
or
the
Falcon
gentle
▪
They
are
marble
or
russet
mailde
,
the
brest
feathers
white
,
full
of
russet
spots
,
the
points
and
extremities
of
their
feathers
full
of
round
white
droppes
.
Their
sayles
and
traynlong
,
they
are
short
legged
,
with
a
foot
somewhat
lesse
then
the
Falcons
,
marble
seered
:
but
béeing
mewed
,
they
change
the
seere
of
the
foot
to
a
yellow
.
These
Hawkes
will
brooke
to
ffée
long
on
their
wings
after
their
maner
,
and
when
they
espie
one
that
goeth
abroad
with
a
Sparowhawke
to
the
field
,
they
presently
follow
&
couer
the
spaniels
,
so
as
no
sooner
is
the
sparowhawk
cast
off
to
the
partridge
,
but
if
shée
misse
or
come
short
of
her
game
,
the
Laner
stoopeth
with
great
nimblenesse
of
wing
,
and
eyther
killeth
the
fowle
,
or
otherwise
enforceth
it
to
stoope
and
fall
amid
the
flight
to
the
ground
.
You
shall
neuer
lightly
sée
a
Laner
lie
vpon
the
wings
,
after
shée
hath
flien
to
marke
,
but
after
one
stouping
,
she
maketh
a
point
,
and
then
doth
awaite
for
the
fowle
after
the
maner
of
a
Goshawke
:
for
if
she
misse
at
the
first
downe-come
,
of
kill
not
in
the
foote
,
she
is
by
nature
so
slothfull
and
dull
,
as
shée
will
séeke
the
aduantage
to
her
greatest
ease
:
and
therefore
,
dooth
commonly
vse
vpon
the
questing
,
and
call
of
the
Spaniels
,
to
attend
very
diligently
,
and
so
to
prey
at
her
pleasure
.
They
are
highly
estéemed
in
France
,
&
(
as
they
say
)
ther
made
to
the
riuer
,
and
there
doe
they
vse
to
flée
with
the
a
caste
or
leash
of
Laners
to
the
brooke
,
and
sometimes
with
the
Laners
and
Lanerets
together
,
and
sometimes
doe
flée
the
field
with
the
Laner
:
but
in
Italy
they
doe
not
vse
this
kinde
of
hawke
at
all
.
With
vs
in
England
this
kind
of
Hawke
is
in
price
,
but
accounted
very
slothfull
and
hard
mettled
,
so
as
vnlesse
you
kéepe
a
very
hard
hand
vpon
her
,
shée
will
doe
little
good
,
cleane
contrary
to
the
nature
of
a
Falcon
gentle
,
who
for
one
good
vsage
will
shew
a
treble
curtesie
,
and
the
better
she
is
rewarded
the
better
will
shée
flée
:
but
vse
the
Laner
wel
,
and
shée
maketh
slender
account
therof
,
but
becommeth
slothfull
,
and
vnapt
to
flée
eyther
field
,
or
riuer
.
Of
the
Tunicion
Falcon.
depiction of hawk
THe
Tunicion
is
a
Falcon
euen
much
of
the
nature
of
a
laner
,
yet
somwhat
lesse
than
the
Laner
,
but
very
like
her
in
plume
and
foote
,
alwaies
more
sluggish
&
heauie
in
her
slight
,
and
yet
more
créese
then
the
Laner
,
and
shée
hath
a
large
round
head
.
The
cause
why
shee
is
called
a
Tunycian
.
THis
Falcon
is
tearmed
a
Tunician
,
for
that
ordinarily
&
most
vsually
shée
is
found
to
eyre
in
Barbarie
,
euen
as
I
haue
reported
to
you
,
that
the
Laner
doth
in
France
and
otherwhere
.
And
because
Tunyce
is
the
head
and
chiefe
Cittie
in
all
Barbarie
,
and
the
Prince
and
state
there
commorant
and
most
abiding
,
holding
the
Court
there
,
and
do
most
chifely
vse
to
flée
with
these
kinde
of
Falcons
of
all
others
,
they
are
most
chiefly
tearmed
Tunycians
.
The
Tunycian
may
also
be
called
a
Punycian
Falcon
,
for
that
which
we
reade
of
the
warres
Punicke
,
against
the
Carthaginenses
,
being
maintayned
against
the
inhabitants
of
that
pace
,
where
now
is
situated
Tunyce
.
The
Tunycian
is
large
,
approaching
néere
the
nature
of
a
Laner
,
and
very
like
in
plume
and
male
,
and
not
vnlike
for
the
seare
of
her
foot
,
but
somewhat
lesse
,
and
of
a
longer
slight
:
her
head
is
large
and
round
.
They
are
excellent
good
for
the
riuer
,
and
will
lye
well
vpon
their
wings
,
and
flye
the
field
well
,
as
I
haue
sayd
before
of
the
Laner
.
They
doe
naturally
take
pleasure
to
strike
and
seaze
vpon
the
Hare
,
and
all
other
kind
of
prey
whatsoeuer
.
This
kind
of
Falcons
is
not
so
ordinarie
or
common
in
all
parts
and
regions
,
as
other
hawkes
are
,
saue
onely
in
Barbarie
and
Tunyce
.
Of
the
Merlyn
.
depiction of hawk
THere
is
a
kind
of
Falcon
that
is
called
a
Merlyn
.
These
Merlyns
are
very
much
like
the
haggart
falcon
in
plume
,
in
seare
of
the
foot
,
in
beake
and
tallons
.
So
as
there
sameth
to
be
no
ods
or
difference
at
all
betwixt
them
,
saue
only
in
the
bignesse
,
for
she
hath
like
demeanure
,
like
plume
,
&
very
like
conditions
to
the
Falcon
,
and
in
her
kind
is
of
like
courage
,
&
therefore
must
be
kept
as
choicely
,
and
as
daintily
as
the
Falcon.
Assuredly
diuers
of
these
Merlyns
,
become
passing
good
Hawkes
and
very
skilfull
,
their
property
by
nature
is
to
kill
Thruthes
,
Larkes
,
&
Partridges
.
They
flee
with
greater
fircenes
,
&
more
hotely
then
any
other
hawke
of
prey
.
They
are
of
greater
pleasure
,
and
full
of
courage
,
but
a
man
must
make
greater
care
,
and
take
good
héed
to
them
,
for
they
are
such
busie
&
vnruely
things
with
their
beakes
,
as
diuers
times
they
eate
off
their
own
feet
and
talons
very
vnnaturally
,
so
as
they
die
of
it
.
And
this
is
the
reason
and
true
cause
,
that
seldom
or
neuer
shall
you
see
a
mewed
,
or
entermewed
Merlin
.
For
that
in
the
mew
they
doe
spoyle
themselues
,
as
I
haue
before
declared
.
My
Italian
Authour
hath
these
words
,
both
of
the
shape
and
in
commendation
of
the
Merlin
.
The
Merline
is
(
saith
he
)
of
the
shape
of
a
Falcon
,
lesse
than
the
Sparowhawke
,
more
nimble
and
wight
of
wing
than
any
other
Hawke
,
she
doth
kill
all
such
game
and
prey
as
the
Sparowhawk
doth
vse
to
slay
,
specially
smal
birds
,
namely
Larks
,
Sparowes
and
such
like
,
all
which
shée
doth
pursue
with
excéeding
cruelty
and
courage
.
She
is
reported
to
be
a
Hawke
of
the
fist
,
and
not
of
the
lure
,
albeit
a
man
may
if
he
will
,
make
her
to
the
lure
also
.
She
is
a
very
ventrous
hawke
and
hardy
,
by
this
we
may
coniectture
it
:
For
though
shée
be
little
bigger
then
a
pigeon
,
yet
notwithstanding
,
she
will
hazard
her selfe
to
flée
the
Partridge
,
the
Quail
,
and
such
other
like
fowles
,
more
large
then
her selfe
,
&
will
pursue
them
in
so
cruell
manner
;
as
sundry
times
she
followeth
them
,
euen
to
the
villages
and
townes
whether
the
silly
birdes
doe
flee
for
ayde
and
rescue
,
from
their
naturall
foe
the
Hawke
.
The
Merlin
is
the
only
Hawke
of
all
others
,
in
whom
as
my
authour
affirmeth
,
there
is
no
difference
betwixt
the
male
&
female
,
but
yet
by
experience
we
find
it
otherwise
,
for
the
female
is
the
larger
bird
of
the
two
,
&
more
big
then
the
other
in
sight
.
Some
are
of
opinion
,
that
Lidos
,
Hieraz
in
Gréek
&
Levis
Accipiter
in
Latine
,
is
our
Merlin
of
whom
we
speake
,
&
that
those
birds
of
prey
whome
Aristotle
termeth
(
Leves
)
to
our
iudgement
should
be
the
Merlins
,
because
they
are
the
lesse
Hawkes
of
all
others
that
are
to
be
found
.
Of
the
Hobbie
.
depiction of hawk
OF
all
birdes
of
prey
that
belong
to
the
Falconers
vse
,
I
know
none
lesse
then
the
Hobbie
,
vnles
it
be
the
Merlin
.
The
Hobby
is
a
Hawke
of
the
lure
,
and
not
of
the
fist
:
also
shée
is
of
the
number
of
those
Hawkes
that
are
hie
flying
&
towre
Hawks
,
as
the
Falcon
,
the
Laner
,
and
the
Sacre
be
.
If
a
man
be
disposed
to
describe
the
Hobby
,
he
cannot
do
better
,
nor
deale
more
artificially
,
then
to
match
her
for
shape
with
the
Sacre
.
For
in
good
faith
there
is
but
small
difference
or
inequality
betwixt
them
,
saue
that
the
Sacre
is
farre
the
huger
birde
.
The
property
of
the
Hobbye
in
all
countries
and
regions
where
they
are
eyred
,
or
otherwise
brought
,
is
to
soar
,
and
flée
vpon
the
Huntsmen
and
Falconers
,
&
so
to
follow
them
verie
watchfully
,
to
the
end
that
when
they
spring
or
put
vp
any
smal
birds
,
she
may
stoope
from
her
wings
,
and
seaze
on
them
,
as
on
her
prey
.
And
this
is
so
ordinarie
a
Hawk
,
&
the
practice
that
I
speake
of
so
general
,
as
there
is
not
the
simplest
bowre
or
peasant
but
doth
know
it
.
I
can
make
no
fitter
nor
more
apt
comparison
,
then
to
resemble
the
frye
&
small
fish
of
the
Sea
,
being
had
in
chase
by
the
huger
sort
of
fish
desirous
to
deuour
them
:
to
the
small
fowles
and
birdes
of
the
ayre
,
pursued
by
the
Hobby
.
For
as
soone
as
the
silly
fish
that
is
chased
by
the
Dolphin
&
such
like
,
do
perceiue
their
safety
to
be
nothing
in
the
Element
of
water
,
where
,
by
God
and
Nature
they
are
allotted
to
liue
,
eftsoon
haue
they
their
recourse
to
the
ayre
to
saue
themselues
,
chosing
rather
to
lye
at
the
mercy
of
the
rauening
sea-fowles
,
soaring
vpon
the
water
,
then
to
yeelde
themselues
in
prey
to
their
naturall
aduersaries
the
fish
:
Euen
so
the
Hobbies
perceyuing
the
Huntsmen
or
Falconers
in
the
fielde
to
hunt
the
poore
Leueret
,
or
flée
the
Partridge
,
do
forthwith
accompanie
them
,
soaring
vpon
them
,
in
hope
to
encounter
some
one
small
bird
or
other
,
whome
the
hounds
or
spaniels
shal
by
fortune
put
vp
,
&
spring
by
ranging
the
field
.
Then
the
Larks
,
&
such
like
small
fowles
,
whose
nature
is
not
to
braunch
or
take
the
trée
,
but
altogether
to
liue
vpon
the
ground
,
finding
themselues
pursued
by
the
hounds
&
spaniels
to
beguile
them
,
are
enforst
to
trust
to
their
wings
,
&
to
take
the
ayre
,
&
being
there
,
finding
themselus
molested
by
the
Falconers
&
Hobbies
,
do
make
their
choyce
&
election
to
become
a
prey
rather
to
the
dogs
,
or
séeke
mercy
among
the
horse
legs
,
&
so
to
be
surprised
aliue
,
then
to
affie
in
the
curtesie
of
the
cruell
Hobbies
,
and
to
be
taken
in
their
cruell
tallons
,
where
they
are
most
assured
to
die
the
death
.
The
Hobbie
is
so
nimble
&
wight
of
wing
,
that
shée
dares
encounter
the
Crow
,
and
to
giue
souse
for
souse
,
and
blow
for
blow
with
him
in
the
ayre
.
This
is
a
naturall
and
speciall
tricke
that
shée
doth
vse
,
espying
the
Falconers
in
the
field
,
she
doth
follow
them
,
and
attend
on
them
,
but
it
is
but
for
a
certaine
space
as
though
in
verye
deede
shée
had
her
limits
and
boundes
precribed
her
,
and
appointed
how
farre
he
should
flée
.
For
as
soone
as
shee
leaueth
them
,
shée
presently
scoureth
along
the
side
of
some
groue
or
high
wood
,
where
doth
ordinarily
vse
to
pearch
and
take
the
stand
.
The
Hobby
hath
a
blew
beake
,
but
the
seare
of
her
beak
and
legges
is
yellow
.
The
crinet
or
little
blacke
feathers
vnder
her
eyes
be
very
blacke
,
so
as
most
commonly
they
continue
and
procéed
from
the
beake
to
the
temples
or
eare
burres
,
and
in
like
manner
is
there
an
other
blacke
streak
that
descendeth
to
eyther
side
of
her
gorge
.
As
touching
the
toppe
of
the
head
it
is
betwixt
blacke
and
yellow
,
but
hath
two
white
seames
vpon
the
necke
.
The
plumes
vnder
the
gorge
,
and
about
the
browes
are
reddish
without
spotte
or
droppe
.
The
plumes
vnder
the
belly
(
or
as
I
may
best
tearm
them
)
the
breast
feathers
are
browne
for
the
most
part
,
and
yet
poudered
with
white
spots
as
Ermines
.
All
the
backe
,
the
trayne
,
and
the
wings
are
blacke
aloft
,
she
hath
no
great
scales
vpon
her
leggs
,
vnlesse
it
be
a
few
that
begin
behind
the
thrée
stretchers
and
pounchies
,
which
are
very
large
in
respect
of
her
short
legges
.
Her
brayle
feathers
are
engouted
twixt
redde
and
blacke
.
The
pendant
feathers
(
which
are
those
behind
the
thigh
)
are
of
a
rusty
and
smokie
vernish
complection
.
When
a
man
seeth
her
soare
aloft
in
the
ayre
,
he
will
iudge
her
vnder
the
wings
,
that
her
plumage
and
downe
,
as
well
of
her
wings
as
betwixt
her
legs
is
russet
and
reddish
mayled
.
There
are
two
fowles
,
whereof
the
one
is
called
,
(
Ian
le
blancke
)
which
I
take
to
be
the
Harrohen
or
capped
Kite
,
and
the
other
(
blanche
queue
)
the
ring
tayle
,
who
do
alwaies
flée
with
her
for
company
,
beating
and
sousing
the
Larks
,
and
if
happily
they
spie
the
Hobby
encountring
the
Larke
,
whome
they
put
and
force
to
her
wings
,
it
is
a
pleasure
to
behold
the
game
that
is
betwixt
this
cast
of
bussards
and
the
hawke
.
For
their
desire
and
intent
is
to
bereaue
the
sillye
hobby
of
her
prey
:
but
she
being
nimble
and
wight
of
wing
,
encountreth
with
them
,
entercepting
the
Larke
from
them
,
mauger
their
might
,
and
sondry
times
they
buckle
so
together
,
as
you
shal
sée
them
come
tumbling
down
both
I
fear
,
one
fast
griping
&
seazed
on
the
other
.
Some
would
haue
that
this
Hobby
of
whom
I
write
should
bée
that
bird
whome
Aristotle
calleth
Hipotriorchis
,
and
the
Latines
Subuteo
:
but
I
am
not
of
that
mind
,
but
that
it
should
rather
be
the
Sacre
,
whome
Aristotle
doth
meane
.
But
let
the
learned
reader
Iudge
the
controuersie
,
I
am
to
lay
down
their
natures
and
properties
,
and
not
to
decide
any
matter
of
controuersie
,
which
indéede
doth
belong
to
the
curious
Falconer
,
and
not
to
him
that
doth
embrace
more
the
sport
,
then
the
diuersitie
and
oddes
of
spéech
,
which
in
euery
Art
a
man
shal
be
assured
to
find
.
Let
it
suffice
if
I
giue
the
Reader
to
vnderstand
the
nature
of
euery
Hawke
now
a
dayes
in
vse
,
and
withall
(
according
to
my
promise
and
meaning
)
doe
let
him
know
the
meane
to
flie
with
them
both
the
field
and
brooke
,
as
also
to
giue
him
to
witte
,
how
to
Mew
,
Ympe
,
and
cure
them
being
diseased
.
These
are
the
speciall
points
,
and
such
as
deserue
thankes
from
me
,
and
commendation
from
him
.
I
will
procéede
in
the
description
of
the
nature
of
this
Hawke
,
according
to
the
opinion
of
the
Italian
.
The
Italians
opinion
of
the
Hobbie
.
THe
Hobbies
are
more
large
then
the
Merlyns
,
&
for
beak
,
eyes
,
plume
&
foot
,
they
very
much
resemble
the
Falcon.
They
will
lie
vpon
their
wings
reasonablie
wel
,
following
men
and
Spaniels
,
fleeing
vpon
them
many
times
,
to
the
end
that
when
any
Partridge
or
Quaile
is
sprung
,
they
may
the
better
stoupe
from
their
wings
,
and
so
seaze
on
the
fowle
,
which
sundry
times
they
doe
.
These
kind
of
Hawkes
are
vsed
of
such
as
go
with
nets
,
and
spaniels
:
The
order
of
which
game
is
this
.
The
doggs
they
range
the
field
to
spring
the
fowle
,
and
the
Hobbies
they
accustome
to
flée
alost
ouer
them
,
soaring
in
the
ayre
,
whome
the
silly
birdes
espying
at
that
aduantage
,
&
fearing
this
conspiracy
(
as
it
were
)
betwixt
the
dogs
and
hawkes
,
for
their
vndoing
and
confusion
,
dare
in
no
wise
commit
themselues
to
their
wings
,
but
do
lie
as
close
and
flat
on
the
ground
as
they
possible
may
do
,
&
so
are
taken
in
the
nets
,
Addition
.
[
which
with
vs
in
England
is
called
Daring
,
a
sport
of
all
other
most
proper
to
the
Hobbie
.
]
Some
Gentlemen
haue
made
report
&
for
truth
assured
me
,
that
the
Emperour
Ferdinando
of
famous
memorie
,
did
giue
his
Falconers
in
charge
to
kéepe
&
reclaime
sundry
Hobbies
.
And
his
Maiestie
diuers
times
for
recreation
,
would
take
his
Horse
,
and
into
the
fields
with
a
Hobbie
on
his
fist
,
holding
in
his
right
hand
a
long
slender
pole
,
or
réed
seuen
foot
in
length
,
on
the
toppe
whereof
there
was
conueighed
by
sleight
a
strong
line
with
a
sliding
knotte
:
And
when
happily
his
Maiestie
had
espied
a
larke
on
the
ground
,
he
would
forthwith
holde
vp
,
and
aduance
his
Hobbie
,
to
the
view
of
the
silly
birde
,
whome
as
soone
as
the
Larke
saw
,
he
would
in
no
wise
dare
to
spring
,
but
lie
as
still
as
a
stone
flat
vpon
the
earth
,
so
fearful
they
are
of
the
Hobbie
,
in
cheif
of
all
other
Hawks
:
then
would
the
Emperour
at
his
good
leasure
,
and
great
pleasure
,
with
his
longe
pole
and
the
sliding
line
,
take
the
sillye
fowle
and
draw
her
vp
vnto
him
,
and
truely
tooke
no
small
delight
in
this
kinde
of
pastime
,
and
would
cause
his
Falconers
to
doe
likewise
,
who
by
this
deuise
tooke
many
birdes
,
and
in
this
sorte
woulde
they
Hawke
from
the
beginning
of
September
to
the
end
of
October
.
This
practise
did
somewhat
resemble
,
and
draw
to
the
nature
of
our
deuise
,
in
daring
of
larkes
,
which
we
vse
at
these
dayes
,
but
(
in
my
Iudgement
)
nothing
so
ready
and
fit
as
our
pastime
and
ginne
which
we
haue
,
which
is
a
very
good
sporte
and
full
of
delight
,
to
sée
the
fearefull
nature
of
the
silly
Larke
,
with
the
great
awe
and
subiection
that
the
Hobbie
hath
her
in
,
by
the
law
of
kind
:
for
assuredly
there
is
no
other
Hawke
,
no
not
the
hugest
,
whome
the
Larke
doth
so
much
feare
,
as
the
Hobbie
,
which
may
manifestly
appeare
by
this
that
I
haue
written
,
as
also
by
dayly
experience
and
practise
in
that
behalf
.
Of
the
Goshawke
,
after
the
opinion
of
William
Tardiffe
a
Frenchman
.
depiction of hawk
A
Generall
division
of
Goshawkes
,
whome
the
French
men
call
Autour
.
THere
are
(
saith
he
)
fiue
kinds
of
Authors
or
Goshawkes
'
speaking
of
the
Goshawke
in
the
largest
name
&
nature
,
comprised
in
that
word
Autour
.
The
first
and
most
noble
kinde
,
is
the
female
Goshawke
,
which
is
with
vs
most
ordinarily
in
vse
.
The
second
is
named
a
demy
Author
,
or
Goshawke
,
as
it
were
a
kind
betwixt
two
other
sorts
,
and
that
is
a
spare
slender
hawke
,
and
of
little
regarding
respect
of
any
good
she
will
doe
.
The
third
is
the
Tyercell
which
is
the
male
,
or
cocke
to
the
Goshawke
,
who
doth
flay
the
Partridge
,
&
is
not
of
sufficient
force
to
kill
the
Crane
.
He
is
termed
a
Tyercelet
,
for
that
there
are
most
commonly
disclosed
three
birds
in
one selfe
eyrée
,
two
Hawkes
,
and
one
Tiercell
.
The
fourth
kinde
of
Autour
is
the
Sparrowhawke
,
whose
nature
is
to
kill
all
kind
of
prey
that
the
Goshawke
doth
,
saue
onely
the
larger
sort
of
fowles
.
The
fift
kind
is
called
(
Sabech
)
whome
the
Egiptians
term
(
Baydach
)
which
doth
very
much
resemble
the
Sparrowhauk
,
but
is
lesse
then
the
Sparowhawke
,
and
hath
a
very
blew
eye
.
There
are
sundry
sorts
of
Goshawkes
,
and
those
brought
and
conueyed
out
of
sundry
forraine
parts
and
regions
,
but
among
them
all
,
that
Goshawke
that
is
bred
&
eyred
in
Armenia
&
Persia
,
is
the
principall
best
hawke
,
&
then
next
to
her
in
goodnesse
,
the
hawke
of
Gréece
,
and
lastly
that
of
Affricke
.
The
Hawke
of
Armenia
hath
her
eyes
gréen
,
but
the
best
of
the
kind
is
she
that
hath
black
eyes
&
black
plumes
on
her
backe
.
The
hawke
of
Persia
is
large
,
well
plumed
,
cleare
and
déepe
eyed
,
with
hanging
and
pendand
eye-lids
and
browes
.
The
hawke
of
Gréece
hath
a
great
head
,
well
seasoned
,
a
strong
necke
,
and
is
reasonable
well
plumed
.
The
Goshawke
of
Affricke
hath
blacke
eyes
in
her
soarage
,
but
being
a
mewed
hawke
,
her
eyes
become
reddish
and
fiery
.
At
what
times
Hawkes
begin
to
fall
to
liking
,
which
is
at
Eawking
time
,
all
birds
of
prey
do
assemble
themselues
with
the
Goshawke
,
and
do
flocke
together
.
As
namely
the
Falcon
,
the
Sacre
,
and
such
other
that
liue
on
prey
,
and
rauine
.
And
hereof
it
procéedeth
that
the
Goshawkes
become
so
diuers
in
goodnesse
,
force
,
and
hardinesse
,
according
to
the
diuersity
of
their
choyce
and
cawking
.
The
best
Goshawke
ought
to
be
waighty
,
and
a
heauie
bird
,
as
those
of
great
Armenia
be
.
In
Syria
they
make
choice
of
their
hawkes
,
by
the
Massines
&
poyse
of
them
,
and
do
estéem
the
most
weighty
hawke
for
the
best
:
as
for
the
male
&
conditions
they
doe
litle
regard
or
prize
.
The
blancke
Goshawke
is
the
largest
,
the
fayrest
&
most
apt
,
and
easie
to
bee
reclaymed
,
and
withall
the
strongest
of
all
Hawkes
of
that
sort
,
for
shée
can
kill
the
Crane
.
And
by
reason
she
is
eyréed
in
a
very
hie
and
lofty
place
,
&
can
best
endure
the
cold
,
which
is
most
rife
in
the
middle
region
of
the
ayre
,
therefore
is
shée
good
to
flée
all
fowles
of
that
sort
and
condition
.
The
Goshawke
that
doth
encline
and
tend
to
a
black
mayle
,
and
that
hath
superfluous
plumes
on
her
head
,
reaching
down
her
front
or
forehead
,
like
a
peruque
or
borrowed
hayre
,
that
is
a
very
fayre
Hawke
for
beauty
,
but
nothing
strong
.
[
But
truely
there
is
no
Goshawke
more
excellent
then
that
which
is
bread
in
Ireland
in
the
north
parts
,
Addition
.
as
in
Vlster
,
and
in
the
Country
of
Tyrone
.
]
The
good
proportion
and
shape
of
a
Goshawke
.
SHée
ought
to
haue
a
small
head
,
her
face
long
&
straight
like
the
Vulture
or
Eagle
,
a
large
wind
pipe
or
throat
,
great
eies
déepe
set
,
and
the
apple
or
middle
part
of
the
eye
blacke
,
nares
,
eares
,
backe
and
féet
,
large
and
blancke
,
a
blancke
long
beake
,
long
necke
,
big
breast
,
hard
flesh
,
long
thighes
,
fleshie
,
&
distant
one
from
the
other
,
the
bone
of
the
legge
and
knée
short
,
long
and
large
pounces
,
and
talons
.
The
shape
from
the
sterne
or
traine
to
the
breast
forward
,
ought
to
grow
to
a
roundnesse
.
The
feathers
of
the
thighes
towards
the
traine
should
be
large
,
and
the
traine
feathers
short
,
soft
and
somewhat
tending
to
an
yron
mayle
.
The
brayle
feathers
ought
to
be
like
the
breast
feathers
,
and
the
couert
feathers
of
the
traine
should
be
spotted
,
and
full
off
blacke
rondels
,
but
the
colour
of
the
very
extremity
and
point
of
euery
traine
feather
,
ought
to
be
blacke
streaked
.
Of
mayle
,
and
colour
,
the
best
is
the
red
,
somewhat
tending
to
blacke
or
plaine
grieseld
.
The
signes
of
a
good
Goshawke
,
are
hauty
courage
,
desire
and
gréedy
lust
to
féede
,
often
tyring
and
plucking
of
her
meat
,
sodaine
snatching
of
her
food
vpon
the
fist
,
good
enduiug
,
and
great
force
in
assayling
her
game
.
The
signe
of
boldnesse
in
a
Goshawke
is
this
,
tie
her
in
an
open
light
place
,
and
after
a
while
darken
and
obscure
it
,
by
shutting
some
window
,
or
such
like
deuise
,
then
touch
her
vpon
the
sodaine
at
vnawares
,
if
she
then
iumpe
,
and
leape
to
the
fist
without
feare
or
astonishment
,
that
is
an
ass●red
signe
of
hardinesse
in
a
Goshawke
.
The
token
of
force
in
a
Goshawke
,
is
this
,
tie
diuers
Goshawkes
in
sundry
places
of
one self
chamber
or
mew
,
and
that
Hawke
that
doth
flise
and
mewt
hiest
and
farthest
of
from
her
,
vndoubtedly
is
the
strongest
Hawke
,
for
that
one
point
declareth
and
argueth
a
good
strong
backe
in
the
hawke
.
A
Token
of
goodnesse
and
excellency
in
those
demie
Goshawkes
,
whom
my
Author
doth
tearme
(
Petite
Autours
)
is
to
haue
large
and
cleare
eyes
,
a
small
head
,
long
neck
,
low
,
and
close
plume
or
downe
,
hard
flesh
,
a
gréene
séere
of
her
foote
,
large
stretchers
,
and
not
goutie
or
fleshie
,
quicke
enduing
,
large
panell
,
and
able
to
slise
farre
from
her
when
she
mewteth
.
The
point
of
the
beake
to
be
blacke
,
is
a
very
good
signe
.
The
ill
shape
of
Goshawkes
.
ALbeit
there
bee
a
generall
rule
,
that
(
contraria
contraries
dinos●unter
)
which
is
that
one
contrarie
is
knowne
sufficiently
by
the
other
,
&
therfore
hauing
made
you
full
shew
of
the
good
shape
of
Goshawkes
,
the
ill
proportion
wil
easily
therby
fall
out
,
&
be
discerned
of
it self
without
any
further
trauell
,
yet
neuerthelesse
following
mine
Author
,
I
think
it
not
amisse
to
dicypher
you
the
ill
forme
of
a
Goshawke
:
which
is
to
haue
a
great
head
,
a
short
necke
,
to
be
thick
and
grosse
plumed
,
soft
fleshed
,
short
thighed
,
long
armed
,
short
tallons
,
tawnie
hewed
,
tending
to
blacke
,
and
hard
and
rough
vnder
the
foote
.
A
Goshawke
that
when
she
is
loose
in
the
house
,
flees
as
though
she
were
at
large
and
liberty
,
breaking
out
of
a
mew
,
hauing
great
grosse
feathers
,
eyes
as
red
as
blood
,
that
is
euermore
baiting
,
and
being
set
on
the
pearch
,
offereth
to
flée
at
the
face
of
a
man
,
such
a
Hawke
if
shée
be
kept
low
in
flesh
cannot
be
borne
on
the
fist
;
if
shée
bée
hie
and
full
of
flesh
,
shée
will
not
then
abide
with
her
kéeper
,
but
rangle
&
gad
:
wherefore
of
such
Hawkes
,
there
is
no
account
to
be
made
at
all
.
A
fearefull
Goshawke
is
hardly
to
be
reclaimed
and
manned
,
for
the
feare
shee
hath
,
will
alwaies
cause
her
to
refuse
the
fist
and
lure
,
and
make
her
checke
,
and
not
willingly
repayre
to
any
deuise
wherewith
shée
is
called
and
rappeld
,
after
her
flight
,
which
is
a
very
great
inconuenience
in
a
Goshawke
,
and
no
small
hinderance
to
the
sport
of
him
that
shall
happen
to
haue
such
a
fearefull
Hawke
:
for
commonly
vnlesse
they
be
first
fond
of
the
kéeper
,
and
in
loue
with
the
call
,
they
will
not
flée
their
game
to
the
liking
of
their
owner
;
and
the
tediousnes
in
comming
by
them
againe
after
the
flight
,
doth
bréed
forgetfulnesse
of
the
pastime
,
how
good
and
delectable
soeuer
it
were
before
.
That
Goshawke
that
hath
pendant
plumes
ouer
her
eyes
,
and
(
as
they
say
in
the
Country
)
whose
feathers
hang
in
her
light
,
the
white
of
whose
eye
is
very
watrish
and
blanck
,
that
is
redmaild
,
or
bright
tawnie
,
hath
the
most
assured
token
that
may
be
of
ill
conditions
,
and
is
not
like
to
bée
well
comming
.
But
if
happely
such
a
Hawke
fall
once
to
bée
good
,
shée
will
then
proue
a
passing
Hawke
.
Sometimes
(
though
very
seldome
)
do
wée
sée
a
Goshawke
of
bad
shake
,
and
in
condition
cleane
contrary
to
those
signes
that
ought
to
bée
lookt
for
in
a
good
Goshawke
,
proue
light
,
lusty
,
able
to
hold
out
and
mainetaine
her
flight
,
and
such
a
one
as
will
very
well
slay
the
greater
sort
of
fowles
.
The
Goshawkes
prey
is
the
Fresant
,
the
Mallard
,
the
wild
Goose
,
the
Hare
,
and
Conie
,
:
besides
all
which
,
she
will
strike
ventrously
,
and
seaze
on
a
Kidde
or
Goat
,
and
keepe
him
play
so
long
,
as
the
dogs
at
length
shall
come
in
to
assist
her
and
further
the
fall
of
it
,
which
doth
manifestly
decipher
the
great
inestimable
courage
and
valour
of
the
Hawke
.
Out
of
the
French
I
haue
collected
this
concerning
the
Goshawke
.
Some
men
haue
thought
,
and
béene
of
this
resolute
mind
,
that
the
(
Author
)
or
Goshawke
hath
béene
of
the
kinde
of
a
Vulture
,
for
the
affinity
and
nearenesse
of
their
tearmes
and
names
:
for
(
Autour
)
in
the
French
,
is
that
Hawke
whome
we
call
the
Goshawke
,
and
(
Vautour
)
is
the
Vulture
,
which
2.
tearmes
as
you
sée
,
draw
very
neare
to
one
speech
.
Some
other
haue
béen
of
opinion
,
that
betwixt
the
Goshawk
and
Sparowhawke
,
is
no
ods
or
difference
in
nature
,
saue
only
in
respect
of
the
hugenesse
of
that
one
,
and
the
slendernesse
of
the
other
:
but
my
purpose
is
to
treat
of
the
Goshawke
seuerally
from
the
Sparowhawke
,
and
so
to
procéede
to
the
Sparrowhawke
,
of
whome
I
will
write
according
to
the
French
&
Italian
Authors
,
in
a
seuerall
Chapter
by
it selfe
,
to
avoide
the
confusion
,
which
otherwise
might
happen
in
that
behalfe
.
The
Goshawke
is
euer
more
regarded
than
her
Teircell
,
for
the
males
or
cockes
among
Hawkes
and
birds
of
prey
,
doe
make
euident
proofe
,
and
shew
to
the
eye
,
of
their
difference
from
the
females
and
Hawkes
.
Againe
we
may
with
ease
discerne
the
Goshawke
from
her
Tyercell
,
for
that
shée
is
farre
larger
,
then
the
Tyercell
of
her
kind
.
The
Falconers
&
Ostregers
,
haue
to
these
two
sorts
,
added
a
third
kind
(
as
I
sayd
before
)
whome
they
teranie
the
Demygoshawke
,
as
a
bird
indifferent
,
betwixt
the
other
twoo
.
Both
kinds
of
them
are
more
hie
,
and
longer
armed
,
then
eyther
the
Falcon
,
or
Gerfalcon
:
they
are
Hawkes
of
the
fist
,
and
(
as
we
call
them
)
round
winged
Hawkes
,
quite
contrarie
to
those
I
wrote
of
before
,
all
which
are
Hawkes
of
the
lure
,
and
long
winged
Hawkes
,
otherwise
called
Towre
hawkes
.
The
Hawke
(
I
meane
the
female
)
is
very
much
like
the
Eagle
in
mayle
,
and
if
we
may
make
bold
to
compare
the
lesse
with
the
larger
,
she
hath
a
more
stately
high
necke
then
the
Eagle
,
&
of
a
more
red
or
yron
mayle
,
the
ground
of
her
plume
and
downe
tending
to
a
red
colour
.
Those
Goshawkes
that
are
of
Slauonia
,
are
good
at
all
maner
of
game
,
large
,
hardy
,
&
faire
plumed
,
their
tongs
blacke
,
and
their
nares
great
and
wide
.
There
are
Goshawkes
,
whome
the
Italians
call
Alpisani
,
or
hawkes
of
the
Alpes
,
which
are
much
vsed
in
Lombardie
,
&
Tuscane
,
they
are
more
thick
than
they
are
long
,
fierce
,
&
hardy
.
But
those
Goshawks
that
our
Ostregers
haue
now
adayes
,
are
cheifly
conueied
out
of
Almaine
,
hauing
their
eyes
&
the
seare
of
the
beake
,
as
also
of
their
féet
and
legs
yellow
,
contrarie
to
the
Gerfalcon
,
whose
seare
is
blew
and
azure
.
Their
traines
are
garnished
with
large
droppes
or
spottes
crossing
the
feather
,
party
blacke
,
and
party
grey
,
as
also
the
plumes
of
the
necke
and
head
are
more
towards
a
russet
,
and
powdred
with
blacke
,
but
those
of
the
thigh
,
and
vnder
the
belly
or
pannell
,
are
otherwise
marked
,
for
they
are
not
full
so
yellow
,
hauing
round
drops
on
them
,
not
much
vnlike
those
that
are
on
the
Peacockes
trayne
.
The
Goshawkes
of
Almayne
are
not
very
fayre
,
though
they
be
large
Hawkes
,
red
mayled
,
and
yet
not
hardy
.
There
are
sundry
of
them
good
in
their
soarage
,
but
being
once
mewed
,
proue
nothing
worth
:
there
be
diuers
of
them
taken
in
the
forrest
of
Arde
,
and
in
sundrie
places
of
Almayne
.
The
Gréekes
haue
called
the
Goshawke
Hierax
,
the
Latines
Accipiter
stellaris
,
and
the
Italians
Astuy
.
Thus
much
haue
I
collected
out
of
another
French
author
,
as
necessarily
belonging
to
the
description
of
the
nature
of
a
Goshawk
,
because
you
shall
see
the
seuerall
opinions
of
sundry
writers
,
and
gather
to
your
owne
vse
,
what
shall
occurre
and
thwart
best
with
your
liking
,
for
it
is
not
the
mayle
and
plume
of
the
Hawke
that
I
so
greatly
regard
,
or
doe
meane
to
stand
vpon
,
as
the
making
,
reclaiming
,
diseases
,
and
cures
of
the
said
Hawkes
,
each
one
after
their
proper
nature
and
quality
,
if
so
my
health
will
giue
me
leaue
to
runue
mine
authors
through
aduisedly
,
according
to
my
meaning
and
resolution
,
at
what
time
I
first
vndertooke
this
collection
.
Out
of
the
Italian
concerning
the
Goshawkes
,
and
their
kinds
.
THere
are
sundry
sorts
of
Goshawkes
,
according
to
the
diuersity
of
places
and
regions
.
There
be
hawkes
of
Armenia
,
Sclauonia
,
Sardinia
,
Calament
,
of
the
Aples
which
they
vse
in
Lombardy
,
Tuscan
,
Marca
and
Puglia
,
some
other
of
Russia
,
Fr●uli
,
Almania
,
and
othersome
of
Lombardie
,
all
which
I
will
briefly
touch
vnto
you
,
and
not
long
dwell
in
the
matter
,
hauing
out
of
my
French
Authors
already
decyphered
the
natures
of
the
most
part
of
them
.
First
of
all
there
are
Goshawkes
,
calledt
Armenia
hawkes
,
much
differing
from
the
Goshawke
,
in
sort
as
almost
,
they
haue
no
resemblance
at
all
to
the
other
kinds
of
Goshawkes
.
They
are
very
faire
and
huge
,
the
mayle
of
them
is
blanke
,
as
sundry
Haggart
Falcons
be
,
they
flée
with
great
courage
and
life
,
all
greater
sort
of
fowles
.
There
are
others
eyried
in
Slavonia
and
Dalmacia
,
and
thence
are
they
tearmed
Slauon
Goshawkes
,
which
indéed
are
good
for
any
thing
a
man
will
employ
them
vnto
.
Very
faire
and
hardy
hawkes
,
large
footed
,
very
well
penned
,
their
downe
and
plumage
excellent
fine
,
their
tongues
blacke
,
and
their
nares
large
and
wide
Those
of
Sardinia
are
nothing
like
the
other
hawkes
,
they
are
browne
and
russet
plumed
,
small
hawkes
,
hard
and
not
small
footed
,
and
nothing
ventrous
.
Those
of
Calament
are
short
trussed
hawkes
,
and
large
,
blanke
seared
on
the
foot
,
those
flée
the
greater
fowles
excéeding
well
.
The
Goshawkes
of
the
Alpes
,
and
of
Calabria
,
are
in
a
maner
more
large
then
they
are
long
,
very
prowde
,
and
hardy
Hawkes
.
The
Goshawkes
of
Lombardy
are
not
very
large
,
browne
maylde
,
and
cowardly
kytes
to
do
any
good
.
The
Goshawke
of
Russia
and
Sarmatia
,
is
a
large
and
huge
Hawke
,
the
most
part
of
them
are
blanke
Hawkes
,
and
taken
vp
of
great
Princes
and
Nobles
states
,
they
are
apt
and
able
to
doe
any
thing
that
may
be
looked
for
from
Hawkes
of
that
kind
.
My selfe
haue
séene
great
store
of
them
in
the
Citie
of
Mosqua
,
which
is
the
chiefe
Dukedome
of
all
Russia
.
The
Moscovites
and
Tartarians
do
vse
to
flée
with
those
Goshawks
at
the
brooke
,
and
there
do
beat
vp
the
fowle
with
the
drumme
,
without
which
you
shall
seldome
sée
a
Boyaron
(
as
they
tearme
them
)
which
is
a
Gentleman
,
ryde
at
any
time
.
And
one
speciall
thing
which
I
noted
among
them
was
,
that
as
well
Moscovites
as
Tartaros
,
do
vse
to
beare
their
Hawkes
on
the
right
fist
,
which
is
cleane
contrary
to
our
manner
and
guise
héere
in
England
,
or
in
any
other
Region
that
I
haue
heard
or
séene
,
saue
onely
in
those
North
parts
,
no
reason
I
can
yéeld
for
it
,
but
that
each
country
for
the
most
part
hath
his
fashion
.
Those
of
Friulie
are
good
Hawkes
and
large
,
but
not
so
faire
as
the
Slavon
Hawkes
.
Note
this
,
that
a
good
Goshawke
ought
to
be
little
,
and
broad
shouldred
,
large
breasted
,
very
round
and
fleshly
,
hauing
a
long
thigh
,
a
short
legge
or
arme
,
and
the
same
great
,
and
a
large
foote
,
and
not
gowty
,
but
slender
.
Contrariwise
,
the
Tiercell
should
be
large
,
for
it
is
a
common
saying
,
A
little
Hawke
,
and
a
large
Tiercell
,
is
euer
best
.
All
Goshawks
are
by
nature
gréedy
,
and
catching
,
of
whome
some
doe
vse
to
flée
the
riuer
,
and
fresh
brookes
,
and
some
the
Sea
,
and
othersome
againe
the
field
,
and
neuer
or
very
seldome
the
riuer
or
brooke
.
The
first
sort
for
the
most
part
doe
prey
vpon
Duckes
,
Géese
,
Hearons
,
Shouelers
,
and
such
like
fowle
as
do
vsually
haunt
,
and
liue
in
the
Sea
and
Riuers
.
And
those
diuers
times
doe
seaze
and
take
their
prey
vppon
the
sodayne
at
vnwares
,
by
fléeing
low
neare
the
ground
,
and
stealing
vpon
the
fowle
.
The
other
,
after
a
while
that
they
haue
vsed
to
flée
the
field
,
do
prey
on
Pigeons
,
Pullets
,
Hennes
,
and
Partridges
.
And
being
once
mewed
Hawkes
,
and
past
their
soarage
,
they
will
take
the
stand
vpon
some
trée
,
and
finding
eyther
Partridge
,
Fezant
,
Pullet
,
Henne
,
or
such
other
like
fowle
,
they
make
their
stooping
so
fiercely
,
and
in
such
great
hast
,
and
doe
flée
them
so
farre
before
head
and
at
randon
,
mayntaining
,
and
making
good
their
flight
,
as
in
the
end
they
kill
them
,
and
doe
prey
vpon
them
.
Of
the
Goshawkes
,
those
that
be
ventrous
and
hardy
will
kill
the
Hare
,
and
hauing
kilde
him
,
diuerse
times
they
swallow
in
for
hast
great
bones
,
and
doe
put
them
ouer
very
well
,
and
endure
them
safely
without
any
hurte
of
all
.
Those
that
are
the
riuer
Goshawkes
,
and
doe
haunt
the
water
,
and
brookes
,
are
commonly
the
most
hardy
and
ventrous
Hawkes
of
all
that
kind
,
and
doe
at
the
Riuer
of
their
owne
inclination
and
nature
,
fall
to
kill
the
great
Fowles
of
the
Riuer
,
of
which
I
haue
before
made
recitall
and
mention
.
Truely
the
Goshawke
is
very
much
to
be
regarded
for
her
hardy
mettle
and
courage
,
for
that
therein
shée
is
not
inferiour
to
any
kind
of
Hawke
,
but
rather
more
fierce
and
eager
.
And
againe
to
bee
kept
with
greater
care
,
for
that
shée
is
more
choyce
and
daynty
,
and
dooth
looke
to
haue
a
more
nice
hand
kept
on
her
,
then
any
other
kind
of
Falcon
or
Hawke
,
vnlesse
it
be
the
Sparrowhawke
,
which
is
all
one
in
a
manner
in
nature
with
the
Goshawke
,
and
of
whome
I
purpose
now
to
write
.
Of
the
Sparowhake
,
out
of
the
French
Authors
.
depiction of hawk
I
Will
now
write
somewhat
of
the
Sparowhawke
,
for
that
shée
is
in
her
kind
,
and
for
that
game
that
her
strength
will
giue
her
leaue
to
kill
,
a
very
good
hawke
,
and
much
vsed
in
Fraunce
.
And
besides
,
he
that
knowes
wel
how
to
manne
,
reclayme
,
and
flée
with
the
sparowhawke
,
may
easily
knowe
how
to
kéepe
,
and
deale
with
all
other
Hawkes
.
Moreouer
,
it
is
a
Hawke
that
serues
both
winter
and
summer
,
with
great
pleasure
,
and
the
game
that
shée
fléeth
is
ordinarie
,
and
common
to
be
had
,
and
shée
will
generally
flée
at
all
kinde
of
game
more
then
the
Falcon
,
or
then
any
other
kinde
of
hawke
will
.
And
the
winter
Sparowhawke
,
if
she
proue
good
,
will
kill
the
Pye
,
the
Iaw
,
the
Chough
,
the
Woodcock
,
the
Thrush
,
the
black-birde
,
the
Felfare
,
and
sundry
other
sortes
of
birdes
.
The
Diuersity
of
Sparowhawkes
according
to
their
times
and
age
.
THe
Eyasse
Hawke
,
is
shée
that
is
taken
in
the
Eyrie
.
2
The
brancher
,
is
shée
that
followeth
the
olde
Hawke
from
branch
to
branch
,
and
trée
to
trée
,
which
is
also
tearmed
a
ramage
Hawke
,
3
The
Soare
Hawke
,
is
shée
that
hath
flyen
,
and
preyed
for
her selfe
,
and
is
taken
before
shée
mew
.
4
The
fourth
kind
,
is
that
Hawke
that
is
mewed
,
and
hath
cast
her
soare
feathers
.
The
good
shape
and
proportion
of
a
Sparowhawke
.
SParowhawkes
are
of
diuers
plumes
,
some
are
small
plumed
,
&
blanke
hawkes
,
othersom
of
a
larger
feather
,
which
are
not
so
good
in
our
opinion
as
for
their
shape
.
The
Hawke
that
is
well
shapt
is
large
and
short
,
with
a
slender
heade
,
large
,
and
broade
shouldred
,
bigge
armed
,
large
and
wide
footed
,
and
blacke
maylde
,
with
a
good
great
beake
,
her
eyes
somewhat
hollow
and
déepe
set
,
blanke
eye-lids
,
the
seare
of
her
beake
twixt
gréene
and
white
,
a
high
bigg
necke
,
long
wings
,
reaching
quite
athwart
the
body
of
the
Hawke
,
so
as
the
point
of
the
wing
méet
with
the
toppe
of
the
trayne
very
neare
,
and
that
her
traine
be
not
ouer
long
,
but
of
a
reasonable
broad
feather
,
sharpe
pounces
,
small
and
blacke
,
and
euermore
well
disposed
to
féede
hungerly
,
and
with
great
appetite
.
The
Nyasse
Hawke
is
good
,
and
will
come
to
the
fiste
very
well
,
and
not
lightly
soare
away
,
or
be
lost
.
The
Soare
hawke
is
hard
to
bee
manned
,
but
will
proue
good
,
if
shée
will
once
brooke
company
:
this
Hawke
,
for
that
shée
hath
preyed
for
her selfe
,
is
very
ventrous
and
hardy
.
The
best
Sparowhawke
,
is
that
Hawke
whome
wée
call
the
brauncher
.
What
kinds
of
Sparowhawkes
there
are
.
THere
are
Sparowhawkes
,
whome
the
Italians
call
(
divoutemiglia
)
which
are
large
and
long
Hawkes
,
with
a
great
beake
,
large
foot
,
and
with
13.
feathers
in
the
traine
.
Those
Hawkes
are
excellent
to
flée
any
kind
of
game
.
There
are
other
called
Slauon
Hawks
,
good
for
all
purposes
and
full
of
hardines
,
long
and
large
Hawkes
,
hauing
a
great
long
beake
,
and
blacke
breast
feathers
There
are
others
of
Calabria
not
verye
large
,
but
of
great
courage
plumed
like
the
Quaile
,
that
will
doe
according
as
they
are
taught
and
manned
.
There
be
Sparowhawkes
eyréed
in
Corsica
,
&
brought
from
Sardinea
,
small
Hawkes
,
browne
or
canuas
mayld
,
that
will
flée
very
well
.
Those
of
Almanya
are
very
slender
,
and
nothing
good
.
The
Hawkes
of
Verona
,
and
Vicentia
,
are
of
meane
size
,
and
many
of
them
doe
proue
to
be
good
Hawkes
.
There
be
Sparowhawkes
called
Alpisans
,
of
the
Alpes
,
that
are
large
,
wight
of
wing
,
and
ventrous
to
flee
any
kinde
of
fowle
.
There
are
others
eyréed
in
the
vale
of
Sabbia
,
of
a
reasonable
size
,
russet
mayld
,
entermedled
with
golden
spots
,
or
droppes
,
like
the
Turtle
,
those
be
very
good
to
flée
great
fowles
.
There
is
one
other
kind
of
Sparowhawks
,
eyréed
in
Bergamasca
,
in
a
vallie
called
the
Blacke
vale
,
neare
the
confines
of
Voltolina
,
slender
Hawkes
,
browne
mayld
,
good
to
bée
manned
and
reclaymed
,
and
those
are
the
principallest
of
all
other
Sparowhawkes
.
I
do
not
here
in
this
place
deale
exactly
of
the
mayles
,
and
plumes
of
these
kinds
of
hawkes
,
in
part
,
for
that
the
hawkes
are
of
sundry
and
seuerall
plumes
,
according
to
the
diuersity
of
countries
and
regions
where
they
are
eyréed
:
and
part
,
for
that
the
hawks
themselues
are
so
ordinarily
in
vse
,
as
it
were
to
be
estéemed
but
a
supersluous
labour
,
to
waste
much
time
therein
,
in
penning
of
that
,
which
is
(
in
the
opinion
of
men
)
of
no
great
importance
.
My
chiefe
care
and
industrye
(
if
health
allow
me
leaue
,
and
sicknesse
too
much
offend
not
my
ease
)
shall
consist
in
the
reclaymed
and
manning
of
all
these
kindes
of
Hawkes
,
according
to
their
natures
and
properties
,
and
in
displaying
the
meanes
to
flée
with
them
,
and
to
kéepe
them
,
both
for
the
field
and
brooke
.
And
after
that
,
in
declaration
of
their
diseases
,
ordinarily
incident
vnto
their
kindes
,
and
the
best
remedies
for
the
same
,
which
(
I
doubt
not
)
are
the
onely
and
chiefest
points
that
the
discréete
and
learned
reader
will
accept
from
mée
,
and
such
as
will
most
stand
him
in
steade
that
doth
meane
to
deale
with
hawkes
.
Wherefore
I
thus
make
the
Epilogue
and
conclusion
of
the
first
part
of
my
treatise
and
collection
,
wherein
are
contayned
all
the
kinds
,
names
and
the
causes
of
those
names
,
of
all
such
hawkes
and
birds
of
prey
as
are
most
in
vse
,
and
regarded
among
noble
men
and
gentlemen
at
these
dayes
,
crauing
the
Reader
to
bestow
no
lesse
good
liking
vpon
the
translation
and
collection
hereof
(
if
it
in
any
part
deserue
it
)
then
I
haue
employed
trauell
and
paines
in
the
true
search
and
examination
of
the
same
,
both
out
of
the
French
and
Italian
Authors
,
where
I
must
confesse
,
I
haue
not
translated
Verbatim
,
and
by
word
or
line
what
I
found
,
(
for
then
had
I
not
dealt
so
exactly
as
I
now
haue
done
,
for
that
I
found
sondry
thinges
not
so
well
agréeing
to
our
humors
and
vse
:
)
but
haue
taken
my
pleasure
of
them
,
in
making
choyce
of
the
chiefest
matter
,
which
did
occurre
in
them
,
hoping
the
more
my
paynes
haue
béene
,
the
lesse
shall
be
mine
offence
,
and
the
greater
the
liking
of
the
Reader
,
and
the
better
his
acceptance
:
which
if
I
finde
,
both
I
for
my
trauell
,
shall
thinke
my selfe
sufficyently
guerdoned
,
and
the
carefull
Printer
déeme
both
his
cost
and
charge
well
employed
,
being
meant
,
to
the
benefite
and
pleasure
of
his
natiue
Countrymen
,
whose
auayle
he
chiefely
respecteth
herin
,
and
not
any
great
aduantage
that
shall
priuately
fall
out
to
him
.
Of
the
Matagasse
.
THough
the
Matagasse
bée
a
Hawke
of
no
account
,
or
price
,
neyther
with
vs
in
any
vse
,
yet
neuerthelesse
,
for
that
in
my
diuision
I
made
recitall
of
her
name
,
according
to
the
French
Author
,
from
whence
I
collected
sundrye
of
those
points
and
documents
,
appertaining
to
Falconrie
:
I
thinke
it
not
beside
my
purpose
,
briefly
to
describe
héere
vnto
you
,
though
I
must
néedes
confesse
,
that
where
the
Hawke
is
of
so
slender
value
,
the
definition
,
or
rather
description
of
her
nature
and
name
,
must
be
thought
of
no
great
regard
.
The
shape
of
her
is
this
.
She
is
beaked
and
headed
like
the
Falcon
,
her
plume
is
of
two
colours
,
her
breast
white
,
her
eye
,
beake
,
and
féete
blacke
,
a
long
blacke
traine
,
her
flags
and
long
feathers
partly
blacke
,
and
white
,
and
the
colour
of
those
feathers
shee
changeth
not
,
though
she
mew
neuer
so
oft
.
Her
feeding
is
vpon
Rattes
,
Squirrells
,
and
Lisardes
,
and
sometime
vpon
certaine
birdes
shee
doth
vse
to
prey
,
whome
she
doth
intrappe
and
deceiue
by
flight
,
for
this
is
her
deuise
:
She
will
stand
at
pearch
vpon
some
trée
or
post
,
and
there
make
an
exceeding
lamentable
crye
,
and
exclamation
,
such
as
birdes
are
wonte
to
doe
,
being
wronged
,
or
in
hazard
of
mischiefe
,
and
all
to
make
other
fowles
beleiue
&
thinke
that
she
is
very
much
distressed
,
and
stands
néedefull
of
ayde
,
wherevpon
the
credulous
sellie
birdes
do
flocke
together
presently
at
her
call
and
voice
,
at
what
time
if
any
happen
to
approach
neare
her
,
shée
out
of
hand
seazeth
on
them
,
and
deuoureth
them
,
(
vngratefull
subtill
fowle
)
in
requitall
of
their
simplicity
and
paines
.
These
hawkes
are
in
no
accompt
with
vs
,
but
poore
simple
fellowes
and
peasants
sometimes
do
make
them
to
the
fiste
,
and
being
reclaimed
after
their
vnskilfull
manner
,
doe
beare
them
hooded
,
as
Falconers
doe
their
other
kindes
of
Hawkes
whome
they
make
to
greater
purposes
.
Here
I
end
of
this
hawke
,
because
I
neither
accompt
her
worthe
the
name
of
a
hawke
,
in
whome
there
resteth
no
valour
or
hardines
,
ne
yet
deseruing
to
haue
any
more
written
of
her
property
and
nature
,
more
than
that
shée
was
in
mine
Author
specified
,
as
a
member
of
my
diuision
,
and
there
reputed
in
the
number
of
long
winged
hawkes
.
For
truely
it
is
not
the
property
of
any
other
Hawke
,
by
such
deuise
and
cowardly
wile
to
come
by
her
prey
,
but
they
loue
to
winne
it
be
mayne
force
of
winges
at
random
,
as
the
round
winged
hawkes
doe
,
or
by
frée
stooping
as
the
hawkes
of
the
Tower
doe
most
commonly
vse
,
as
the
Falcon
,
Gerfalcon
,
Sacre
,
Merlin
,
and
such
like
which
doe
lie
vpon
their
wing
,
roding
in
the
ayre
,
and
ruffe
the
fowle
,
or
kill
it
at
the
encounter
.
I
cannot
say
,
that
at
any
time
I
haue
seene
this
kinde
of
Hawke
,
neyther
in
any
booke
read
of
her
nature
and
dispositifn
,
as
I
haue
here
made
mention
of
it
,
saue
onely
in
my
author
,
who
writing
of
Falconrie
,
was
so
bold
as
to
ranke
her
among
other
Hawkes
of
greater
account
and
value
,
and
in
Gesner
,
where
he
treateth
of
all
kinds
of
birdes
and
fowles
,
where
I
remember
well
I
haue
read
of
the
name
and
nature
of
the
Matagasse
,
and
there
haue
seen
her
proportion
and
shape
set
down
in
colours
,
such
as
I
haue
before
declared
you
in
this
Chapter
,
and
in
my
Iudgement
,
no
oddes
or
difference
to
bée
found
betwixt
Gesuerus
,
description
,
and
mine
Authors
,
in
that
behalfe
.
The
Second
Part
or
Booke
of
this
Collection
of
Falconrie
.
Certaine
speciall
points
necessary
for
a
Falconer
,
or
Ostreger
,
collected
out
of
the
Italian
Authors
.
First
,
it
is
behoouefull
for
a
Falconer
to
bée
verie
diligent
&
inquisitiue
to
learne
and
marke
the
qualitie
and
mettle
of
his
hawkes
,
&
to
know
which
hawke
he
shall
flye
with
all
earely
,
and
with
which
late
,
because
all
Hawkes
are
not
disposed
or
mettled
alike
.
Wherefore
the
first
and
speciall
obseruation
is
,
to
note
the
naturall
inclination
and
disposition
of
his
hawkes
in
that
behalfe
.
Then
next
,
it
is
necessarie
for
him
to
be
found
ouer
his
hawk
,
patient
,
and
withall
carefull
to
kéepe
her
cleane
out
of
lyfe
,
mytes
,
and
all
such
other
diseases
,
as
I
shall
hereafter
treate
of
in
the
latter
part
of
this
collection
,
with
such
remedies
,
as
I
shall
lay
downe
for
euery
gréefe
.
And
of
the
two
,
hée
must
rather
keepe
his
Hawke
hie
,
and
full
of
flesh
,
than
poore
and
low
.
Besides
that
,
this
is
one
generall
rule
,
which
by
experience
you
shall
find
to
be
most
true
,
that
all
kindes
of
hawkes
are
more
subiect
to
infirmities
,
being
poore
and
low
,
then
when
they
are
lusty
and
full
in
flesh
.
Euery
night
,
after
he
hath
flyen
with
his
Hawke
the
day
,
eyther
at
the
field
or
brooke
,
he
must
giue
his
hawke
casting
,
somewhiles
plumage
,
some
other
while
pellets
of
Cotton
,
or
such
like
,
&
again
,
sometimes
some
one
medicine
or
other
,
according
as
by
her
casting
,
or
mewte
,
hée
shall
perceiue
her
to
stand
néedefull
thereof
,
which
point
I
will
more
at
large
describe
in
another
place
,
proper
and
peculiar
to
that
matter
.
Euery
night
hée
must
not
forget
to
make
the
place
verye
cleane
vnder
the
pearch
,
so
as
hée
may
both
find
the
casting
of
his
Hawke
,
and
be
certainely
assured
whether
shée
hath
already
cast
or
not
,
whereby
he
may
the
better
iudge
and
discern
her
state
.
For
by
the
casting
is
found
,
whether
the
Hawke
doe
néed
eyther
vpward
or
downeward
scowrings
,
or
stones
,
or
any
such
like
remedy
.
He
must
remember
euery
euening
to
tye
out
his
hawke
a
weathering
,
saue
onely
in
such
dayes
,
as
shée
hath
bathed
before
,
for
because
then
the
taking
ouermuch
moysture
,
will
bréed
her
a
thousand
euils
,
and
inconueniences
.
For
such
euenings
as
she
hath
bathed
the
day
,
shée
ought
of
right
to
be
placed
in
some
warme
chamber
on
a
pearch
,
with
a
candle
burning
by
her
,
where
she
must
sit
vnhooded
,
if
so
she
be
gentle
and
not
rammage
,
to
the
end
shee
may
tricke
her selfe
,
and
reioyce
by
enoyling
her
after
the
water
,
before
shee
flee
againe
.
Euery
morning
earely
he
must
not
forget
to
set
her
out
to
wether
her
,
where
if
shée
haue
not
already
cast
,
shée
may
cast
,
and
there
kéepe
her
hooded
,
till
such
time
as
shee
goe
to
the
field
.
In
féeding
his
hawke
,
hée
must
beware
of
giuing
her
twoo
sorts
of
meat
at
one
time
to
gorge
her
withall
,
neither
must
he
giue
her
such
flesh
,
as
hath
any
euill
sauour
,
and
is
not
swéet
,
but
must
respect
to
allow
her
wholesome
meates
for
bréeding
ill
diseases
.
For
hawkes
are
dainty
birds
in
their
kind
,
and
the
more
to
be
considered
of
when
they
are
in
hand
vnder
a
Falconers
kéeping
&
vsage
,
because
they
were
wont
to
prey
for
themselues
at
liberty
,
and
therein
follow
such
law
and
order
,
as
nature
had
prescribed
them
,
but
being
restrayned
,
the
course
of
kind
is
quite
altered
in
them
,
and
therefore
therefore
the
greater
art
and
regard
to
be
vsage
for
them
.
Art
must
supply
the
restraints
of
kind
by
cunning
.
He
must
beware
,
if
happily
he
haue
occasion
of
necessary
businesse
,
at
his
departure
from
home
,
not
to
leaue
his
hawke
tyed
on
a
pearch
of
any
great
height
from
the
ground
,
for
feare
of
bating
and
hanging
by
the
héeles
,
for
then
eyther
will
shée
cast
her
gorge
,
or
otherwise
spoyle
her selfe
:
but
shée
must
be
placed
on
a
low
blocke
or
stone
,
and
if
there
be
more
hawks
then
one
,
they
must
be
sondred
so
farre
one
from
the
other
,
as
they
may
not
approach
or
reach
one
the
other
,
neither
with
beake
,
talons
,
or
otherwise
,
because
their
nature
is
to
bite
,
and
buckle
,
together
,
if
they
come
within
reach
.
When
hée
addresseth
him
to
make
his
flight
with
his
Falcon
,
it
is
behouefull
for
him
to
haue
all
her
follow
Falconers
,
or
such
as
haue
hawkes
in
the
field
,
to
set
downe
their
hawkes
on
the
ground
,
to
be
in
the
more
readinesse
to
assist
him
in
his
purpose
,
and
to
tye
them
sure
,
for
feare
of
ill
accidents
that
may
be
fall
them
.
And
again
,
at
the
riuer
,
he
must
be
skilfull
to
land
his
fowle
so
placing
the
residue
of
his
company
,
and
their
hawkes
,
as
they
may
flée
eke
without
any
encounter
,
which
is
not
onely
the
losse
of
the
fowle
,
and
hinderance
to
their
sport
,
but
also
the
ruine
and
spoyle
of
their
hawkes
on
both
parts
.
He
must
bée
carefull
that
his
hawke
kéepe
her
gate
,
and
flée
it
good
,
so
as
in
no
wise
hée
plucke
her
not
downe
,
nor
make
her
bate
of
her
pitch
.
He
must
alwayes
be
assured
to
haue
mummy
in
powder
in
his
bagge
in
a
readinesse
,
whatsoeuer
should
happen
,
with
such
other
medicines
as
I
shall
hereafter
treate
of
,
for
that
it
may
so
fall
out
,
as
his
hawke
may
receaue
a
broose
at
the
encounter
of
a
fowle
.
Moreouer
hée
must
not
bée
vnfurnished
of
Aloes
washt
,
Cloues
,
Nutmegs
,
Saffron
,
casting
,
cryance
,
and
such
like
necessary
implements
.
And
he
must
remember
that
his
Aloes
bée
shining
and
cleare
,
for
then
is
it
of
the
best
sort
of
Aloes
.
Lastly
,
he
must
be
able
to
make
his
lures
,
hoods
,
of
all
sorts
,
Iesses
,
Buets
and
other
néedfull
furniture
for
his
hawke
,
and
must
not
bée
without
store
thereof
to
allow
his
betters
and
states
in
the
field
,
if
happily
they
want
any
such
deuises
.
He
cannot
well
be
without
his
coping
Irons
,
to
cope
his
hawkes
beake
if
it
be
ouergrowne
,
which
will
be
a
hinderance
to
her
féeding
,
and
to
cope
her
pounces
and
talons
,
if
néed
be
.
Hée
must
haue
his
cauterizing
buttons
,
and
other
yron
or
siluer
tooles
,
to
cauterize
or
burne
his
hawkes
if
cause
require
such
cure
.
For
hauing
all
these
necessaries
,
and
doing
as
I
haue
and
will
tell
you
,
all
his
game
shall
succéede
and
sort
well
,
and
he
be
assured
that
for
the
most
part
of
good
pastime
in
the
field
,
when
other
ignorant
grooms
shal
both
lacke
sport
,
&
lose
their
hawks
,
the
greatest
corsie
that
may
happen
to
a
gentleman
that
loues
the
game
.
Let
these
few
aduertisements
&
instructions
suffice
in
this
place
,
if
other
poynts
necessary
not
recited
here
,
be
remembred
at
the
full
in
any
other
part
of
this
booke
,
I
craue
but
thanks
for
my
pains
,
&
curtesie
at
the
Falconers
hands
,
for
whose
learning
and
pleasure
I
partly
and
chiefly
wrote
this
collection
.
The
first
instruction
is
,
how
to
make
a
Falcon
▪
and
other
Hawkes
fleeing
,
after
the
opinion
of
Iean
de
Frauchiers
.
FIrst
let
your
hawkes
be
taken
on
the
fist
and
hooded
,
then
let
her
be
watched
three
dayes
and
nights
,
before
you
vnhoode
her
,
and
féede
her
alwayes
hooded
in
an
easie
rufter
hood
.
At
the
end
of
thrée
dayes
you
may
vnhoode
her
,
and
féede
her
vnhooded
,
and
when
shée
is
fed
,
hood
her
againe
,
so
that
shée
bée
not
vnhooded
(
but
when
you
féed
her
)
vntil
she
know
her
meat
:
then
when
she
beginneth
to
be
acquainted
with
you
,
hood
her
and
vnhoode
her
oftentimes
,
to
the
end
shée
may
the
better
abide
the
hood
.
But
vse
her
gently
,
and
be
patient
with
her
at
the
first
,
and
to
the
end
your
hawke
may
be
the
better
manned
&
the
sooner
reclaimed
,
you
shall
do
well
to
beare
her
commonly
in
places
where
most
people
do
frequent
,
and
where
most
exercises
are
vsed
.
And
when
she
is
well
manned
,
make
her
come
a
little
to
the
fist
for
her
meat
.
And
when
you
haue
shewed
her
the
pearch
or
stocke
,
and
tyed
her
vpon
it
,
put
with
her
vppon
the
sayd
pearch
or
stocke
some
Pullet
,
or
other
quicke
fowle
as
often
as
you
may
,
and
let
her
féed
there
vpon
at
pleasure
vntill
she
be
reasonably
gorged
,
and
doe
in
like
manner
vpon
the
lure
vntill
shée
know
it
perfectly
.
Afterwards
you
may
giue
her
more
liberty
,
and
lure
her
with
a
cryance
,
luring
her
twice
a
day
further
and
further
off
.
And
when
shée
is
throughly
lured
,
you
shall
teach
her
to
flée
vppon
you
vntill
shée
know
both
how
to
get
to
her
gate
,
and
to
flée
round
vppon
you
.
Then
shall
you
cast
her
out
some
quicke
Fowle
,
and
when
shée
hath
stooped
and
seazed
vppon
it
,
you
shall
suffer
her
to
plume
it
,
and
to
foote
it
at
her
pleasure
,
giuing
her
a
reasonable
gorge
thereon
,
as
is
afore
sayd
,
and
continuing
alwayes
to
reward
her
vpon
the
sayd
lure
,
in
such
sort
that
shée
neuer
find
the
lure
without
some
reward
tyed
vppon
it
,
and
by
that
meanes
shée
will
alwayes
loue
the
lewer
and
her
kéeper
well
,
and
will
not
lightly
rangle
or
be
lost
.
Thus
you
may
continue
her
fortie
dayes
or
thereabouts
,
and
then
you
may
flée
with
her
safe
inough
.
But
before
you
so
doo
,
let
her
be
skowred
and
bathed
,
and
fed
with
cleane
meat
,
and
well
washed
,
giuing
her
casting
euery
night
,
euen
as
men
vse
to
giue
fléeing
Hawkes
.
The
manner
of
fleeing
with
Hawks
,
as
well
to
the
field
,
as
to
the
River
,
and
first
to
the
river
,
according
as
Martine
teacheth
.
YOu
must
vnderstand
that
the
riuer
hawke
ought
to
be
let
into
the
wind
,
and
aboue
her
prey
to
get
the
vantage
of
her
gate
,
and
to
be
at
her
pitch
:
then
shall
you
make
in
towards
the
prey
.
And
when
they
are
got
vp
to
their
full
pryde
,
runne
vpon
the
fowle
,
and
land
them
,
laying
them
out
from
of
the
water
,
and
if
you
fayle
in
doing
thereof
,
then
you
should
take
downe
your
hawke
with
some
pullet
,
Pigeon
,
or
other
quicke
fowle
,
to
teach
,
and
the
better
to
win
such
hawkes
as
are
but
lately
entred
,
vntill
they
know
their
prey
,
and
their
fléeing
perfectly
.
To
flye
at
the
Hearon
according
to
Martine
.
THere
is
another
manner
of
fléeing
,
which
is
called
the
flight
at
the
Hearon
,
this
is
the
noblest
slight
of
all
others
.
For
the
Hawke
ought
to
be
well
lured
and
well
trayned
to
get
vp
to
an
high
gate
,
and
therewithall
shee
must
well
know
a
quicke
fowle
,
and
such
a
Falcon
as
is
apt
to
flée
the
Hearon
,
should
not
bée
flowen
with
to
any
other
kind
of
fowle
,
but
onely
to
the
Hearon
most
commonly
.
For
asmuch
as
amongst
all
other
flights
,
there
is
no
such
mountey
made
,
nor
such
force
vsed
as
in
the
flight
at
the
Hearon
,
and
therefore
reason
would
that
such
Falcons
should
not
be
flowen
withall
,
or
inured
to
any
meaner
or
lesse
prey
than
the
Hearon
.
For
if
a
Hawke
be
a
good
Hearoner
,
it
is
sufficient
,
and
if
after
your
Hawke
haue
flowen
the
Hearon
,
you
should
let
her
flée
any
other
sleighter
fowle
or
prey
,
shee
will
lightly
(
by
your
owne
default
)
become
a
slugge
and
take
disdaine
,
in
such
sort
;
that
(
where
before
shée
was
a
good
Hearoner
)
she
wil
be
so
no
more
,
and
will
turne
to
her
owne
ease
,
so
that
shée
will
neuer
care
to
flée
the
Hearon
.
For
asmuch
as
shée
will
giue
her selfe
to
prey
vppon
fowle
,
that
is
more
easie
to
reach
,
and
will
forget
or
foreslowe
her
valiant
hardinesse
,
the
which
is
much
to
bée
lamented
,
if
a
man
haue
once
a
good
Hearoner
,
and
doe
so
spill
her
.
Neuerthelesse
you
may
flée
with
the
Sacre
all
manner
of
fowle
more
easily
than
with
any
other
kind
of
Hawke
,
because
shée
is
alike
common
to
all
sowle
,
euen
so
is
she
hard
to
be
made
,
and
of
a
hard
and
dull
capacity
,
but
despaire
not
therefore
,
for
in
the
end
they
proue
good
,
if
the
Falconer
take
such
paines
with
them
as
he
ought
to
doe
.
For
the
flight
to
the
field
as
Master
Amè
Cassian
reach●th
.
SOme
kinde
of
Hawkes
there
bée
which
are
made
for
the
field
.
For
asmuch
as
there
be
some
men
which
delight
more
to
haue
Hawkes
for
the
field
than
for
the
riuer
,
the
Hawkes
which
are
good
to
flee
the
field
,
are
first
entred
by
the
Spaniels
,
and
as
well
accustomed
to
know
them
by
the
haire
and
proportion
,
as
they
know
their
prey
by
the
feathers
and
flight
:
and
secondarily
,
they
are
also
entred
by
customary
knowledge
of
their
prey
,
and
therefore
it
is
not
lightly
possible
that
this
kind
of
pastime
should
be
perfectly
handled
,
vnlesse
the
dogs
and
Hawkes
be
so
well
acquainted
and
knowne
one
to
the
other
,
that
each
of
them
do
loue
others
,
for
although
naturally
the
Hawke
be
hardly
entred
to
become
familiar
with
the
dogges
,
and
will
not
lightly
,
nor
at
the
first
loue
them
,
yet
maruaile
you
not
thereat
,
for
in
the
end
all
field
Hawkes
will
loue
them
,
and
become
familiar
with
them
,
but
to
bring
that
to
passe
,
you
must
continually
beare
your
Hawke
amongst
Spaniels
,
and
acquaint
her
with
them
,
that
shée
may
the
better
abide
them
,
and
that
being
doone
,
the
oftener
that
your
Hawke
flée
the
field
,
the
truer
you
shall
find
my
opinion
:
and
surely
you
may
easily
haue
good
hawks
to
the
field
,
if
you
kéepe
them
in
good
order
and
dyet
as
reason
requireth
,
giuing
them
vpon
their
first
,
second
,
and
third
prey
,
a
reasonable
good
gorge
,
and
afterwards
you
may
withdraw
and
abate
your
reward
by
little
and
little
,
to
make
your
hawke
the
easier
forget
it
,
for
by
that
meanes
you
shall
make
your
hawke
know
her
liue
fowle
the
better
,
if
you
reward
her
with
the
head
and
braynes
of
the
fowle
taken
,
and
so
of
euery
one
which
she
shall
slay
,
vntill
you
would
giue
her
a
gorge
,
at
time
and
houre
conuenient
,
and
by
that
meanes
,
you
may
haue
a
good
field
Hawke
vnlesse
the
fault
be
your
owne
.
Other
slights
to
the
field
called
great
flights
.
THere
is
yet
another
kind
of
flight
to
the
field
which
is
called
the
great
slight
,
as
to
the
Cranes
,
wild
Géese
,
Bustard
,
Birde
of
Paradise
,
Bittors
,
Shouelars
,
and
Hearons
,
and
many
other
such
like
,
and
these
you
may
flée
from
the
fist
,
which
is
properly
tearmed
the
Source
.
Neuerthelesse
in
this
kind
of
Hawking
which
is
called
the
great
flight
,
the
Falcons
or
other
Hawkes
cannot
well
accomplish
their
flight
at
the
Crane
,
Bustard
,
or
such
like
,
vnlesse
they
haue
the
helpe
of
some
Spaniell
,
or
such
dogge
,
well
inured
and
taught
for
that
purpose
with
your
Hawke
.
For
asmuch
as
great
flights
require
pleasant
ayde
and
assistance
,
yea
and
that
with
great
diligence
.
Advertisement
given
by
Master
Martine
,
to
make
a
Hawke
bold
and
hardy
,
and
to
love
her
prey
.
IF
you
would
haue
your
Hawke
hardy
,
kéepe
her
oftentimes
all
day
long
vpon
your
fist
,
and
féede
her
with
Pullets
flesh
early
in
the
morning
,
as
much
as
shall
be
sufficent
for
a
beaching
,
that
doone
,
set
her
abroade
in
the
Sunne
,
with
water
before
her
,
to
the
end
shée
may
bath
when
shée
will
,
and
bowze
,
as
naturally
they
are
enclyned
to
doe
,
and
it
doth
them
singular
great
pleasure
,
for
bowzing
may
oftentimes
preserue
them
from
sicknesse
,
and
yet
sometimes
a
Hawke
bowzeth
after
some
disease
,
whereof
shée
hath
long
languished
,
and
dyeth
,
or
else
shée
is
thereby
recured
:
for
after
such
a
disease
,
bowzing
doth
either
cure
her
,
or
quite
dispatch
her
.
Now
when
you
haue
doone
as
is
before
sayd
(
whether
shée
bath
or
not
)
you
shall
take
your
Hawke
vppon
your
fist
,
and
so
kéepe
her
on
the
fist
vntill
you
goe
to
bedde
,
and
when
you
goe
to
bedde
set
a
candle
before
her
,
which
may
last
all
the
night
,
and
in
the
morning
(
if
she
did
bath
)
you
shall
set
her
in
the
Sunne
for
one
howre
vntill
shée
be
well
weathered
,
and
then
afterwards
(
if
shee
did
not
bath
)
take
wine
and
water
,
and
therwith
bespout
her
well
with
your
mouth
thrée
howres
after
,
setting
her
in
the
Sunne
againe
,
and
(
for
lacke
of
Sunne-shine
)
before
the
fire
,
vntyll
shée
bée
very
well
dryed
,
and
if
you
bée
well
assured
that
shee
is
throughly
enseamed
cleane
,
and
hath
béen
well
manned
by
the
space
of
thirty
or
fortye
dayes
,
then
may
you
flée
the
fielde
with
her
,
and
if
you
perceyue
that
shée
hath
good
desire
to
flée
,
let
her
flée
,
and
if
shée
kill
any
thing
giue
her
a
good
gorge
therevpon
,
but
if
shée
kill
nothing
,
then
feede
her
with
the
legge
or
the
wing
of
an
Henne
or
a
Pullet
washed
in
cleane
running
water
,
keeping
her
still
vpon
the
fiste
as
is
before
sayd
:
and
the
next
day
flee
with
her
agayne
,
and
if
she
kill
any
thing
,
giue
her
her
reward
,
and
keepe
her
in
this
order
vntill
she
be
perfectly
entred
and
quarred
:
but
then
you
must
haue
discretion
,
for
sometimes
by
this
order
,
you
may
bring
her
low
,
in
such
sort
that
she
should
not
easily
be
recouered
to
make
her
flight
strongly
.
Yet
Martine
sayth
the
contrarye
,
but
if
an
Hawke
be
very
hard
and
stubborne
to
her
Keeper
in
her
flight
,
then
let
her
be
well
spowted
againe
with
luke-warme
water
,
and
so
set
abroade
all
night
in
the
open
ayre
.
In
the
morning
let
her
bee
set
eyther
in
the
Sunne
or
before
the
fire
,
where
when
shee
hath
well
proyned
her
,
you
may
goe
flee
with
her
,
and
if
shee
kill
and
flee
well
,
then
keepe
her
in
this
order
and
tune
,
for
else
she
may
take
sundry
euill
toyes
.
And
this
precept
serueth
as
well
for
them
that
desire
to
haue
good
Hawkes
for
the
fielde
,
as
otherwise
:
and
if
you
would
haue
your
Hawkes
loue
their
prey
,
take
Cynamon
and
Sugarcandye
,
of
each
a
like
quantitie
,
and
make
thereof
a
powder
,
and
when
your
Hawke
hath
killed
any
thing
,
&
that
you
come
to
rewarde
her
,
sprinckle
some
of
that
powder
vpon
the
part
wherewith
you
reward
her
,
and
it
shall
make
her
loue
that
kind
of
prey
the
better
euer
afterwardes
.
How
a
man
should
vse
an
Eyasse
Hawke
.
IF
you
haue
Eyasse
Hawks
,
you
shall
féede
them
most
with
Poultrie
,
Beefe
,
or
Goates
flesh
:
and
this
is
done
to
keepe
them
from
ill
toyes
:
and
when
they
bée
well
lured
and
trayned
,
then
beare
them
vpon
the
fist
hooded
,
and
ordered
in
all
points
according
to
the
rule
prescribed
before
in
the
first
chapter
,
and
after
thirty
or
forty
dayes
past
,
bring
them
to
the
flight
,
and
the
first
,
second
,
and
third
flight
,
you
may
bée
fond
ouer
them
,
abating
your
fauour
,
afterwardes
by
little
and
little
,
vntill
they
be
brought
in
perfect
tune
,
spowting
them
oftentimes
with
Wine
and
Water
.
For
(
as
Martine
sayeth
)
some
Eyasse
Hawkes
will
not
much
bath
them
.
Neuerthelesse
you
ought
therein
also
to
vse
discretion
,
for
by
often
bathing
or
spowting
,
you
may
bring
your
Hawke
very
low
,
in
such
sort
,
that
shée
should
haue
more
néede
of
a
good
gorge
,
than
of
bathing
or
spowting
,
and
especially
such
Hawkes
as
are
fierce
of
Nature
,
and
will
not
often
bathe
of
themselues
.
A
consideration
of
the
Diversitie
of
Hawkes
Natures
,
acccording
to
Martine
.
THere
are
some
sortes
of
Falcons
which
haue
this
diuersity
of
nature
,
that
some
of
them
will
flye
well
,
being
hie
and
full
of
flesh
,
and
some
other
flée
best
when
they
are
kept
low
.
Wherefore
a
Falconer
should
haue
especyall
consideration
thereunto
,
for
Falcons
are
fitte
for
all
flightes
,
as
is
before
saide
,
but
the
blanke
Falcons
are
of
one
nature
,
and
the
blew
Falcons
of
another
,
and
the
Falcon
of
the
reddish
plume
hath
also
her
properties
diuers
from
the
rest
.
Neuerthelesse
to
speake
as
I
haue
found
,
of
all
other
Hawkes
,
the
blancke
Falcon
is
best
.
And
both
by
reason
and
experience
I
finde
that
she
would
be
kept
higher
,
and
in
better
plight
then
other
Hawkes
,
for
you
shall
sée
the
blanke
Falcon
kéeping
a
like
hand
vpon
her
,
and
other
Falcons
prooue
higher
and
in
better
plight
when
shée
is
fléeing
then
any
other
Hawke
.
And
the
reason
is
,
because
shée
is
very
gentle
,
and
with
more
ease
manned
then
any
other
kind
of
Falcon
,
and
loueth
her
kéeper
better
,
so
that
thereby
shée
kéepeth
her selfe
higher
,
&
in
better
plight
then
such
Hawkes
as
bate
much
,
and
are
froward
of
condition
.
How
to
seele
a
Sparrowhawke
,
and
to
make
her
fleeing
,
according
to
Guillam
Tardiffe
.
depiction of hawk
A
Sparowhawke
newly
taken
should
be
thus
vsed
,
take
a
needle
threeded
with
vntwisted
thread
,
and
(
casting
your
Hawke
)
take
her
by
the
beake
,
&
put
the
needle
through
her
eye
lidde
,
not
right
against
the
sight
of
the
eye
,
but
somewhat
nearer
to
the
beake
because
she
may
see
backwards
.
And
you
must
take
good
heed
that
you
hurt
not
the
webbe
,
which
is
vnder
the
eye-lidde
,
or
on
the
inside
thereof
.
Then
put
your
needle
also
through
that
other
eye-lidde
,
drawing
the
endes
of
the
threed
together
,
tye
them
ouer
the
beake
,
not
with
a
straight
knotte
,
but
cut
off
the
threedes
endes
neare
to
the
knotte
,
and
twist
them
together
in
such
sorte
that
the
eye-liddes
may
be
raysed
so
vpwards
,
that
the
Hawke
may
not
see
at
all
,
and
when
the
threede
shall
waxe
loose
or
vntyed
,
then
the
Hawke
may
see
somewhat
backewardes
,
which
is
the
cause
that
the
threede
is
put
nearer
to
the
beake
.
For
a
Sparowhawke
should
see
somewhat
backewardes
,
and
a
Falcon
forwards
.
The
reason
is
,
that
if
the
Sparowhawke
should
see
forwards
,
shée
would
beate
off
her
feathers
,
or
breake
them
when
shée
bateth
vpon
the
fist
,
and
séeing
the
companie
of
men
,
or
such
like
,
she
would
bate
to
much
.
But
to
trimme
your
Sparowhawke
in
her
rights
,
shée
must
haue
Iesses
of
leather
,
the
which
must
haue
knottes
at
the
end
and
they
should
be
halfe
a
foote
long
,
or
thereabout
,
at
the
least
a
shaft-méete
betweene
the
hoose
of
the
Iesse
,
and
the
knotte
at
the
end
,
whereby
you
tye
the
hawke
.
She
should
also
haue
twoo
good
belles
,
whereby
she
may
be
the
better
heard
.
For
commonly
when
a
Sparowhawke
taketh
any
prey
,
shée
will
carrie
it
into
some
thicke
bush
to
féede
thereon
in
such
sort
,
that
shée
cannot
lightly
be
eyther
heard
or
séene
,
and
whiles
shée
plumeth
it
,
the
plumage
doth
oftentimes
couer
both
her
eyes
,
or
one
of
them
,
then
to
take
away
the
sayd
plumage
,
shée
straineth
with
one
of
her
feet
,
&
thereby
her
belles
discouer
her
.
Therefore
if
shee
had
but
one
bel
,
she
might
happen
to
scratte
with
that
foot
which
lacketh
the
bell
,
and
so
should
not
be
heard
.
The
Sparowhawks
which
are
wonted
to
be
hooded
,
and
which
will
gently
brooke
it
,
are
much
better
than
they
which
wil
not
be
hooded
.
For
they
bate
lesse
,
and
are
with
more
ease
borne
in
the
raine
,
or
any
euill
weather
.
For
béeing
hooded
,
the
Falconer
may
hide
and
couor
them
with
his
cloke
,
which
he
cannot
do
to
the
other
.
Furthermore
,
they
shall
bée
able
to
flée
better
and
more
strongly
,
that
are
good
weather
Hawkes
,
for
they
shall
be
lesse
bruised
than
a
Hawke
which
is
not
hooded
,
which
will
weary
her selfe
with
bating
,
&
withall
a
man
may
the
better
flée
with
them
at
aduantage
,
because
they
bate
not
,
but
onely
when
you
would
haue
them
to
flée
,
whereby
they
haue
the
greater
courage
,
and
also
a
man
may
beare
them
in
all
places
,
without
bating
or
beating
themselues
out
of
breath
.
How
a
man
should
manne
a
Sparowhawke
,
and
make
her
fleeing
.
FOr
as
much
as
Sparowhawkes
are
of
sundry
sortes
of
plumes
,
and
sundry
shapes
and
proportions
,
there
are
also
sundry
manners
of
manning
them
and
making
them
,
and
there
is
much
lesse
paines
to
bée
taken
with
some
one
,
than
with
some
other
.
For
the
more
eager
and
sharper
set
that
a
Sparowhawke
is
,
the
fooner
shall
you
winne
her
,
and
man
her
.
First
to
winne
her
to
féede
,
rubbe
her
féete
with
warme
flesh
,
chirping
and
wistling
to
her
,
and
sometimes
present
the
flesh
vnto
her
beake
,
and
if
shée
will
not
yet
féed
,
rub
her
féet
with
a
quick
birde
,
and
the
birde
will
crye
,
and
if
the
Sparowhawke
doe
seaze
it
with
her
féet
,
it
is
a
token
that
shée
will
féede
.
Then
teare
off
the
skinne
and
feathers
of
the
birdes
breast
,
and
offer
it
to
the
Hawkes
beake
,
and
shée
will
taste
thereof
.
For
a
Sparowhawke
which
féedeth
immediatly
after
shée
bée
taken
,
doth
shew
that
shée
is
eager
,
and
hath
good
appetite
.
And
you
may
giue
her
as
much
more
at
euening
,
yea
and
sometimes
in
the
day
time
,
so
that
shée
be
not
gorged
first
,
but
that
shée
haue
put
ouer
her
meat
.
When
shée
is
thus
well
entred
,
&
will
féed
when
you
chirpe
or
wistle
to
her
,
then
may
you
hood
her
with
an
hood
that
is
large
&
déep
inough
,
so
that
it
neyther
hurt
nor
touch
her
eyes
when
she
will
indure
to
be
hooded
and
vnhooded
,
without
bating
,
&
that
thée
will
feede
hooded
,
then
must
you
abate
her
meals
,
giuing
her
lesse
meate
,
and
féede
her
betimes
in
the
morning
when
she
hath
endewed
,
(
that
is
to
say
,
when
shée
shall
haue
put
ouer
her
meate
,
so
as
there
remayneth
nothing
in
her
gorge
,
)
then
may
you
giue
her
a
beaching
in
the
day
time
,
taking
off
,
and
putting
on
againe
her
hoode
,
to
make
her
the
more
eager
.
For
it
will
not
bée
amisse
,
to
giue
her
a
bitte
or
two
of
meate
euery
time
that
you
hood
her
.
When
it
is
euening
then
sup
her
vp
,
giuing
her
the
head
or
braines
of
a
hen
or
pullet
vntill
the
morning
.
And
if
you
perceiue
that
shée
is
become
very
eager
,
then
loose
the
threade
wherewith
shée
is
séeled
,
but
let
it
be
night
first
,
and
that
shée
haue
séene
backwards
as
before
sayd
.
If
shée
may
abide
Companie
,
yet
watch
her
all
that
night
that
you
vnseele
her
,
to
the
end
shée
may
also
be
accustomed
to
heare
people
speake
,
and
be
acquanted
with
them
,
and
when
you
hoode
her
againe
,
giue
her
two
or
thrée
bittes
of
meate
.
In
the
morning
betimes
,
put
a
birde
in
her
foote
,
whome
if
shée
seaze
hardilye
,
and
plume
thereon
eagerly
,
then
may
you
boldely
take
off
her
hoode
,
but
if
shée
bate
them
,
hoode
her
againe
,
and
watch
her
vntill
shée
bée
thorowly
wonne
and
manned
:
but
if
shée
féede
well
before
company
,
and
become
familiar
and
quiet
before
them
,
watch
her
no
longer
,
but
kéepe
her
on
the
fist
some
part
of
the
night
amongst
company
,
making
her
to
plume
,
giuing
her
now
and
then
a
bitte
or
two
of
flesh
,
and
putting
her
hoode
on
and
off
therewithall
.
When
you
goe
to
bed
,
set
your
Hawke
neare
to
your
beddes
head
vpon
some
trestle
or
stoole
,
that
you
may
wake
her
often
in
the
night
.
Then
rise
before
day
,
&
take
her
vpon
your
fist
,
&
off
with
her
hoode
,
that
shée
may
sée
the
people
about
her
,
&
when
shée
beholdeth
them
,
put
a
quick
birde
in
her
foote
,
as
before
sayd
.
When
shée
féedeth
thereupon
,
hood
her
againe
,
giuing
her
the
rest
of
your
bird
hooded
,
and
when
it
is
further
foorth
day
,
you
may
looke
whether
shée
haue
any
thing
in
her
gorge
,
or
not
.
If
shee
haue
nothing
aboue
,
giue
her
some
little
beaching
,
and
beach
her
oftentimes
before
company
,
hooding
and
vnhooding
her
.
But
at
night
she
should
be
alwayes
vnhooded
,
that
shée
may
see
people
,
and
become
acquainted
with
them
,
giuing
her
to
féede
of
a
Hen
or
Pullet
.
To
heale
the
places
where
shée
was
seeled
,
to
the
end
thée
may
sée
the
better
:
when
thou
goest
to
bed
,
holde
her
in
a
darke
corner
,
&
spirt
a
little
Water
vpon
her
head
,
that
shée
may
frote
her
eyes
against
the
pinions
of
her
wings
.
Then
in
the
morning
when
shée
perceyueth
the
day
light
,
and
hath
warme
meate
ready
vpon
your
fiste
,
and
is
cleane
loosed
that
shee
may
sée
both
before
,
and
behind
her
,
and
séemeth
to
bée
familiar
and
bolde
amongst
people
,
then
may
you
make
her
as
before
sayd
.
But
remember
that
you
giue
her
no
plumage
that
day
,
in
which
you
haue
giuen
her
washt
meat
,
yea
and
allow
her
no
plumage
vntill
shée
bée
well
manned
.
For
vntill
shée
bée
throughly
manned
,
shée
will
not
dare
to
cast
.
Then
if
you
would
throughly
manne
your
Sparowhawke
,
and
kéepe
her
eager
,
take
her
earely
in
the
morning
vpon
your
fist
,
and
goe
into
some
place
where
no
body
shall
interrupt
you
,
where
first
cause
her
to
plume
with
her
beake
vpon
some
quicke
bird
,
then
vnseaze
her
,
and
set
her
vpon
some
thing
,
and
reach
her
your
hand
,
and
shew
her
your
fiste
,
giuing
her
a
bitte
or
two
thereof
.
And
if
shée
come
therevnto
willingly
,
then
call
her
againe
morning
and
euening
,
further
and
further
off
,
but
euer
before
company
,
to
acquaint
her
the
better
with
them
,
fastning
a
long
line
or
cryance
vnto
her
limmes
:
if
it
be
fayre
weather
,
and
that
the
Sunne
shine
,
you
should
then
proffer
her
the
water
,
to
the
end
shée
may
bathe
her
.
Prouided
alwayes
in
so
doing
that
shée
bee
sound
,
well
manned
,
and
that
she
be
not
poore
nor
gorged
.
For
bathing
is
a
thing
which
maketh
a
Hawke
familiar
and
lustye
.
But
remember
that
alwayes
after
shée
hath
bathed
,
you
giue
her
some
liue
birde
to
féede
on
,
and
alwayes
when
you
call
her
or
féed
her
,
you
must
chirpe
with
your
mouth
,
or
whistle
,
to
the
end
shée
may
become
acquainted
with
your
whistle
,
and
come
therevnto
.
You
must
féed
her
amongst
horses
and
dogs
,
to
make
her
also
the
better
acquainted
with
them
.
If
shée
haue
flowen
,
and
you
would
set
her
in
the
Sunne
to
weather
,
set
her
vpon
the
ground
on
some
cudgell
or
truncheon
,
making
her
fast
,
and
shee
will
alwaies
loue
the
better
to
sit
vppon
the
ground
.
After
shée
hath
bathed
,
if
you
perceiue
your
Sparrowhawke
lusty
,
you
may
flée
with
her
the
next
day
towards
the
euening
,
but
first
you
must
haue
reclaimed
her
to
come
out
of
a
trée
,
and
called
her
to
you
sitting
on
horsebacke
,
béeing
alwayes
prouided
of
some
Pigeon
,
or
other
quicke
thing
,
to
take
her
downe
the
more
easily
.
For
before
a
man
flee
with
a
Sparrowhawke
,
shée
would
be
throughly
well
reclaymed
by
watching
,
carrying
,
féeding
and
plumming
before
people
,
that
shee
loue
her
kéepers
fist
,
and
his
countenance
,
that
shée
can
abide
both
horses
and
dogges
,
that
shee
be
cleane
within
,
as
well
skowred
with
washtmeate
,
as
also
with
plumage
,
and
that
shée
bée
sharpe
set
,
and
well
comming
,
as
well
from
the
pearch
,
as
from
off
the
ground
,
or
out
of
a
trée
.
(
∵
)
The
meane
to
make
a
Sparrowhawke
fleeing
.
depiction of hawk
FIrst
,
he
that
would
flée
with
a
Sparrowhawke
lately
reclaimed
,
must
flée
in
an
euening
somewhat
before
Sun-sette
.
For
at
that
time
shée
will
bée
most
eager
and
sharpest
set
.
Secondarily
,
the
heate
of
the
Sunne
,
(
if
one
should
flée
in
the
morning
)
dooth
much
trouble
the
Hawke
,
and
rayseth
and
stirreth
her
courage
,
making
her
prowde
and
ramage
.
So
that
shée
léeseth
the
eagernesse
of
her
appetite
,
and
remembreth
it
not
,
thinking
on
nothing
else
but
to
soare
and
gadde
abroade
,
whereby
she
may
be
easily
lost
.
Furthermore
,
towards
the
euening
,
she
cannot
soare
so
far
away
from
you
,
(
although
thee
should
soare
)
as
she
would
do
in
the
heat
of
the
day
,
because
the
night
will
enforce
her
to
goe
to
the
pearch
and
stand
.
Also
to
enter
your
Sparrowhawke
,
it
shall
be
best
to
seeke
out
some
Champion
Country
,
farre
from
the
woodes
,
and
let
her
bée
vnhooded
when
the
Spaniels
bée
vncoupled
,
then
if
the
Partridge
spring
,
and
shée
bate
,
cast
her
off
,
if
they
spring
neare
you
.
And
if
she
kill
,
reward
her
vpon
the
ground
,
of
the
head
,
braines
,
necke
,
and
breast
of
the
Partridge
.
When
shee
hath
fed
,
take
it
from
her
,
and
vnseaze
her
,
and
get
vppon
your
horse
a
good
way
from
her
.
Then
whistle
and
call
her
,
and
if
shée
come
vnto
you
,
reward
her
better
.
Aboue
all
things
,
you
must
take
good
héed
that
shée
fayle
not
her
first
flight
at
great
birdes
,
least
shée
turne
tayle
and
accustome
her selfe
to
smaller
game
.
But
if
shée
be
once
well
entred
at
great
game
,
you
may
quickly
make
her
flee
Larkes
and
small
birdes
.
If
you
find
that
shée
haue
most
mind
to
flée
Larkes
,
let
her
flée
them
,
and
reward
her
on
them
.
For
there
is
no
flight
pleasanter
than
the
flight
of
the
Sparrowhawke
at
the
Larke
.
And
forasmuch
as
the
flesh
and
bloud
of
Larkes
is
hotte
and
burning
,
it
shall
be
good
when
you
flée
the
Larke
,
to
giue
your
Hawke
washt
meate
twice
in
a
wéeke
,
and
plumage
very
often
.
But
giue
her
no
plumage
that
day
that
shée
hath
washt
meate
,
nor
the
day
that
shée
batheth
.
When
there
is
a
knotte
of
good
company
mette
together
,
and
euery
man
hath
his
Sparrowhawke
,
if
one
of
them
see
his
Sparrowhawke
flée
when
another
is
also
from
the
fist
,
there
beginneth
the
pastime
,
&
yet
they
may
flée
together
.
But
it
is
a
pleasure
to
take
a
Larke
towring
or
clyming
.
Or
if
a
Sparowhawke
haue
beaten
down
a
Larke
,
or
that
the
Larke
be
slipt
from
her
,
This
flight
is
not
vsed
in
England
,
neither
did
I
ever
heare
of
it
before
.
and
gotten
vp
towring
as
high
as
a
man
may
behold
,
and
then
an
other
Sparrowhawke
clyme
after
her
,
get
so
high
that
by
often
taynting
her
,
so
as
the
Larke
is
constrayned
to
stoope
to
the
ground
,
and
the
hawke
in
the
sayle
of
her
.
Then
the
Larke
had
rather
flée
for
succour
betwéene
the
legges
of
the
men
and
the
Horses
,
than
to
fall
in
the
tallons
of
her
naturall
enemy
:
yet
commonly
shee
is
there
taken
also
.
He
that
would
learne
to
make
a
Falcon
well
,
let
him
beginne
with
a
Hobby
,
and
he
that
would
make
the
Gerfalcon
fléeing
,
let
him
acquaint
himselfe
with
the
Merlyn
.
But
hée
that
can
kéepe
and
make
a
Sparowhawke
well
,
shall
also
be
able
to
kéepe
a
Goshawke
,
for
by
the
one
that
other
is
learned
.
To
take
Tyme
from
off
a
Hawkes
feathers
.
TO
remooue
the
lyme
from
a
hawke
,
take
dry
and
fine
sand
and
cleane
ashes
mingled
together
,
put
them
vppon
the
place
which
is
lymed
,
and
suffer
it
so
one
night
.
Afterward
you
shall
beat
well
together
thrée
yolkes
of
egges
,
and
with
a
feather
you
shall
lay
them
vpon
the
sayd
places
,
and
suffer
them
so
two
nights
.
Then
take
as
much
larde
as
a
plumme
,
and
as
much
butter
with
it
,
melt
them
both
together
,
and
annoynt
the
sayd
places
,
and
suffer
the
hawke
so
one
other
night
.
Then
on
the
morrow
wash
her
with
warme
water
,
and
wipe
her
with
a
cleane
linnen
cloath
,
vntill
you
haue
wiped
off
all
the
lime
,
which
by
this
deuise
will
easily
be
remoued
.
[
Or
if
you
beate
Sallet
oyle
,
Addition
.
and
the
yolkes
of
egges
together
,
and
so
annoynt
the
limed
feathers
,
and
then
within
12.
houres
after
,
wash
them
with
hote
water
,
and
it
will
take
away
the
lime
.
]
How
to
right
and
make
straight
bruised
feathers
.
IF
you
would
make
sound
a
bruised
feather
,
then
temper
the
place
which
is
bruised
,
in
warme
water
,
and
when
the
webbe
thereof
is
well
softened
,
and
become
tender
with
the
hote
water
,
set
it
as
euen
as
you
can
out
of
the
water
.
Afterwards
take
a
great
stalke
of
a
Colwoort
,
and
warme
it
well
vpon
the
coales
,
or
in
the
flame
:
then
cleaue
it
in
sunder
,
and
within
the
clift
put
the
brused
feather
,
strayning
the
two
sides
of
the
Colewoort
stalke
together
,
vntill
it
haue
brought
the
bruised
feather
into
his
former
estate
.
The
stalke
of
the
hearbe
called
Br●onie
,
hath
the
same
vertue
.
To
right
and
mend
a
Feather
broken
on
the
one
side
,
and
to
ympe
a
bruised
Feather
.
TAke
a
slender
long
néedle
,
lay
it
in
Vineger
or
salte
water
,
that
it
may
ruste
and
so
hold
the
better
within
the
feather
:
Afterwards
thread
it
with
vntwisted
thread
,
and
draw
it
through
both
ends
of
the
bruised
places
,
then
draw
it
backe
by
the
thread
,
vntill
it
may
draw
that
one
part
to
that
other
,
so
as
the
webbe
may
be
close
ioyned
together
:
and
suffer
not
your
Hawke
to
flée
,
nor
to
vse
her
wings
,
vntill
it
be
closed
and
strong
againe
.
But
if
it
were
broken
on
both
sides
,
cut
it
off
,
and
take
a
square
ymping
néedle
like
vnto
a
Glouers
néedle
,
lay
it
in
Vinegar
and
salt
water
,
and
thrust
it
into
both
the
ends
of
the
web
,
vntill
you
haue
brought
them
together
,
then
giue
your
Hawke
rest
vntill
the
néedle
be
rusted
in
that
web
.
For
a
feather
that
is
broken
or
bruised
within
the
quill
,
take
another
quill
that
is
lesser
,
that
it
may
goe
into
the
broken
or
bruised
quill
,
then
cutte
off
the
feather
in
that
place
,
and
the
stalke
of
the
quill
being
put
into
the
old
quil
,
force
the
end
of
the
feather
into
the
new
quil
that
is
cut
:
Afterwards
ioyne
together
the
two
péeces
,
with
the
quill
that
is
so
put
in
,
couering
the
place
where
it
is
so
ioyned
,
with
Cotton
or
smal
downe
feathers
,
with
lew
or
Semond
,
or
if
you
would
not
ympe
it
,
glew
it
in
with
Semond
or
Rosen
,
and
Ware
molten
together
.
If
the
feather
be
dropt
away
cleane
,
then
put
in
another
of
like
syze
and
colour
For
to
bind
in
a
feather
that
were
slipped
out
of
the
pynion
,
take
flaxe
small
chopped
,
&
mingle
with
the
yolke
of
an
egge
well
beaten
,
put
them
together
vpon
a
linnen
cloath
which
is
very
neare
worne
,
with
the
which
you
shall
bind
on
both
sides
the
place
where
the
feather
slipped
,
or
else
annoynt
that
place
with
Myrche
and
Goates
bloud
mingled
together
.
To
make
a
feather
come
againe
which
is
cast
and
lost
by
bruise
,
or
otherwise
,
and
especially
in
the
trayne
of
an
Hawke
,
take
oyle
of
Walnuttes
and
oyle
of
Bayes
,
as
much
of
that
one
as
that
other
,
mingle
them
together
,
and
droppe
them
into
the
place
where
the
feather
grew
,
and
it
shall
put
out
a
new
feather
speedily
.
How
to
beare
and
make
a
Falcon.
depiction of hawk
A
Falcon
lately
taken
,
should
be
seeled
in
such
sort
,
that
when
the
séeling
beginnes
to
slacken
,
the
Falcon
may
sée
forwards
,
to
see
the
meat
before
her
.
For
shee
is
better
content
when
shée
seeth
the
meat
plainly
before
her
,
than
if
shee
sawe
it
sidewayes
,
or
looking
backe
.
And
shee
should
not
bée
séeled
too
straight
,
neither
yet
ought
the
thréed
wherewith
shée
is
séeled
,
be
ouerstraight
bound
or
knit
about
her
head
,
but
twisted
and
twyrled
together
.
A
Hawke
newly
taken
,
should
haue
new
furniture
,
as
new
Iesses
,
Leasse
,
and
Bewets
,
all
of
good
leather
,
and
the
Iesses
,
mayled
,
and
the
Lease
mad
with
a
button
at
the
end
.
Then
must
you
haue
a
little
round
sticke
hanging
in
a
little
string
,
with
the
which
you
shall
oftentimes
stroke
and
handle
your
Falcon.
For
the
more
shée
is
handled
,
the
better
shée
will
bée
manned
,
and
become
the
gentlier
,
and
the
more
familiar
:
and
also
if
you
should
stroke
or
handle
her
with
your
hand
,
you
might
chance
to
catch
a
knappe
of
her
beake
now
and
then
.
Shée
must
haue
two
good
belles
,
to
the
end
shée
may
the
better
be
found
and
heard
when
shée
stirreth
or
scratteth
.
She
must
haue
a
hoode
of
good
leather
,
well
made
and
fashioned
,
well
raised
and
bossed
against
her
eyes
,
déepe
,
and
yet
straight
inough
beneath
,
that
it
may
the
better
abide
on
her
head
,
and
yet
neuer
hurt
her
.
So
must
you
also
a
little
cope
her
beake
and
talons
,
but
not
so
much
that
you
make
them
bléed
.
How
you
shall
manne
a
Falcon
,
and
bring
her
out
of
her
ramagenesse
.
SOme
say
,
that
the
soare
Falcon
which
hath
béene
timely
taken
,
and
hath
already
passed
the
seas
,
is
both
the
best
Falcon
,
&
also
the
hardest
to
be
wone
&
manned
.
Wherfore
obseruing
the
order
which
is
before
rehearsed
,
you
must
féed
such
a
falcon
with
good
&
warme
meats
(
as
pigeons
)
&
such
like
quick
birds
vntil
shée
be
full
gorged
twice
a
day
for
thrée
dayes
.
For
you
must
not
breake
her
of
her
accustomed
dyet
all
at
once
,
and
being
lately
taken
,
shee
will
more
willingly
féede
on
warme
meats
,
than
any
thing
else
.
When
you
féede
her
,
you
must
whoope
and
lewre
as
you
doe
when
you
call
a
hawke
,
that
shée
may
know
when
you
will
giue
her
meat
.
You
must
vnhoode
her
gently
,
giuing
her
two
or
thrée
bittes
,
and
putting
on
her
hood
againe
,
you
must
giue
her
as
much
more
.
But
take
héed
that
shée
bée
well
and
close
séeled
:
three
dayes
being
passed
,
if
you
perceiue
her
to
be
eager
and
gréedy
of
meat
,
and
that
shée
féedeth
with
good
appetite
,
then
beginne
to
abate
her
her
meat
,
that
is
to
say
,
giue
her
but
little
at
once
,
and
often
,
so
that
shée
haue
not
much
aboue
at
one
time
,
vntill
it
be
Euening
,
and
beare
her
late
vppon
your
fist
before
you
goe
to
bedde
,
setting
her
vppon
a
trestle
or
stoole
very
neare
you
,
so
that
you
may
wake
her
often
in
the
night
.
Afterwards
you
should
take
her
on
your
fist
againe
before
day
,
with
some
quicke
bird
or
such
like
meate
:
and
when
you
haue
obserued
this
order
with
her
two
or
thrée
nights
,
and
that
you
perceiue
shée
beginnes
to
bee
much
better
fellow
than
shée
was
woont
,
and
that
shée
séemeth
to
beginne
to
bée
reclaymed
,
and
féedeth
eagerly
vppon
good
meate
,
then
beginne
to
change
her
diet
,
giuing
her
often
,
and
little
at
once
,
the
heart
of
an
Hogge
or
a
Shéepe
.
In
the
Euening
when
it
beginnes
to
bee
late
,
(
without
casting
of
her
)
lette
her
féeling
thread
a
little
loose
,
spowting
water
on
her
face
,
that
shee
may
ieouke
the
lesse
,
and
watching
her
all
the
night
,
hold
her
vppon
your
fiste
vnhooded
.
But
if
shée
sée
any
thing
that
mislikes
her
,
and
make
semblance
to
bee
afeard
,
then
let
her
bee
carryed
into
some
darke
place
,
where
you
haue
no
more
but
light
to
hoode
her
againe
.
And
afterwardes
giue
her
some
beaching
of
good
meate
,
and
let
her
bee
watched
diuers
nights
together
,
vntill
shée
bee
reclaymed
,
and
Ieouke
vpon
the
fiste
by
day
time
,
although
to
let
her
Ieouke
also
some-sometimes
in
the
night
,
is
a
thing
maketh
her
the
sooner
manned
.
In
the
morning
by
breake
of
the
day
,
let
her
haue
some
warme
meat
to
beginne
with
.
And
because
there
be
sundry
Falcons
of
sundry
sortes
and
conditions
,
as
some
mewed
at
large
in
the
Woodes
,
some
other
taken
at
stand
,
where
they
haue
long
vsed
,
and
some
other
taken
soare
Hawkes
(
whereof
we
now
treate
)
whether
they
be
Soare-hawkes
,
Mewed
,
or
Nyasse
,
yet
are
they
of
sundry
natures
and
properties
,
and
therfore
they
must
be
diuersly
gouerned
and
entred
,
which
is
the
cause
that
it
is
hard
to
giue
generall
Rules
.
For
those
which
are
Gentle
,
easie
to
be
reclaymed
,
and
of
a
good
kind
and
nature
,
ought
also
to
bée
the
more
fauoured
,
and
the
more
gently
handled
.
But
when
your
Hawke
is
brought
to
the
poynt
before
rehearsed
,
as
well
for
the
hooding
,
as
also
for
her
eagernesse
to
féede
,
if
you
overthrow
that
shee
beginne
to
be
acquainted
therewith
,
you
may
vnhoode
her
by
day
time
,
farre
from
company
,
first
giuing
her
a
bitte
or
two
of
good
meate
.
Afterwardes
hoode
her
againe
gently
,
giuing
her
a
little
meate
againe
hooded
.
Aboue
all
thinges
you
must
beware
to
hoode
or
vnhoode
her
in
any
place
where
shee
may
bée
frayed
,
for
that
were
able
to
marre
her
at
the
first
.
When
shée
beginneth
to
bee
acquainted
with
Companye
,
if
you
perceiue
that
shee
bée
eager
or
sharpe
set
,
vnhoode
her
,
and
giue
her
a
bitte
or
two
of
meate
,
holding
her
right
against
your
face
and
countenance
.
For
that
will
cause
her
to
dread
no
company
.
And
when
it
is
night
,
cut
the
thread
wherewith
shée
is
seeled
,
and
you
shall
not
néede
to
watch
her
,
if
you
perceiue
her
bold
inough
amongst
company
.
But
yet
let
her
be
set
vpon
a
trestle
by
you
,
that
you
may
awake
her
two
or
three
times
in
the
night
,
and
take
her
on
your
fist
before
day
.
For
ouerwatching
of
a
Hawke
is
not
good
,
as
long
as
a
man
may
reclayme
her
otherwise
.
And
if
by
such
good
gouernment
,
and
by
dealing
courteously
with
her
,
and
keeping
her
from
sodayne
feare
,
you
perceiue
that
she
beginne
to
be
acquainted
with
you
,
and
to
know
you
assuredly
,
and
that
shée
feedeth
eargerly
,
and
sucketh
to
her
meate
before
company
,
then
giue
her
washt
meate
,
and
beach
her
in
the
morning
,
so
that
shée
may
alwaies
haue
somewhat
in
her
gorge
:
which
meat
you
shal
lay
in
cleare
water
halfe
a
day
,
and
you
shall
cause
her
to
féed
in
company
,
giuing
her
in
the
morning
about
Sun
rising
the
wing
of
a
Hen
or
Pullet
,
and
at
euening
,
hooding
her
againe
,
take
the
foote
of
a
Cony
or
an
Hare
,
which
is
cut
off
aboue
the
ioynt
,
and
flay
it
,
stripping
away
the
Clawes
also
,
and
temper
and
steepe
the
skin
in
faire
Water
,
(
pressing
and
wringing
it
a
little
)
the
which
you
shall
giue
her
with
the
ioynt
of
the
pynion
of
the
Hennes
wing
.
You
must
take
good
héede
how
you
giue
your
Hawke
any
Feathers
,
vntill
shée
be
throughly
reclaymed
.
For
vntill
shée
be
throughly
wonne
and
reclaymed
,
shée
dares
not
cast
vppon
the
fist
.
And
on
the
fist
you
must
beare
her
continually
,
till
shée
be
throughly
manned
.
But
when
she
makes
semblance
to
cast
,
vnhood
her
gently
by
the
tassell
of
the
hoode
.
You
may
giue
her
two
dayes
washt
meat
,
and
the
third
day
plumage
,
according
as
shée
is
cleane
or
fowle
within
.
And
when
shée
hath
cast
,
then
hoode
her
againe
,
giuing
her
nothing
to
feed
on
,
vntill
she
gleame
after
her
casting
.
But
when
shée
hath
cast
and
gleamed
,
then
giue
her
a
beaching
of
hote
meat
,
in
company
giuing
her
two
or
thrée
bittes
at
once
:
and
at
euening
make
her
plume
a
hennes
wing
in
company
also
.
When
you
find
her
well
reclaimed
,
and
throughly
manned
,
and
eager
,
and
sharpe
set
,
then
it
is
time
to
féed
her
vppon
the
lure
.
And
you
must
marke
whether
the
feathers
of
your
Hawkes
casting
bée
fowle
or
slimie
,
and
whether
the
slime
thereof
bée
yellow
or
not
.
For
if
they
bee
,
you
must
bee
very
circumspect
to
make
her
cleane
with
washt
meat
and
casting
,
and
if
shee
be
cleane
within
,
then
giue
her
not
so
strong
castings
as
Hares
feet
or
Conies
feet
:
but
giue
her
the
Pynions
of
an
old
Hennes
wing
,
or
the
plumage
that
is
to
bee
taken
therevpon
,
or
the
necke
bone
chopped
foure
or
fiue
times
betweene
the
ioyntes
,
washed
and
steeped
in
faire
water
.
To
make
an
end
of
this
Chapter
,
it
is
certaine
that
it
requireth
more
time
to
winne
and
to
watch
a
Falcon
once
mewed
in
the
woode
,
then
one
which
is
taken
sore
at
passage
.
And
likewise
it
is
harder
to
winne
a
Hawke
taken
at
stand
,
when
she
hath
long
time
beene
accustomed
,
then
it
is
to
make
a
Hawke
which
hath
beene
handled
before
.
How
to
lure
a
Falcon
lately
manned
.
depiction of hawk
BEfore
you
shew
the
lure
to
a
Falcon
newly
reclaimed
,
you
must
consider
three
things
.
First
,
that
she
be
well
assured
,
and
boldned
in
Company
,
well
acquainted
also
with
dogges
,
and
with
horses
.
Secondarily
,
that
shee
be
sharpe
set
,
and
eager
,
hauing
regard
to
the
howre
of
the
morning
or
euening
when
you
will
lure
her
.
And
the
third
consideration
is
,
that
shee
bée
cleane
within
,
the
lure
must
be
well
garnished
with
meate
on
both
sides
,
and
you
must
be
a
part
in
some
secret
place
when
you
would
giue
her
the
length
of
the
lease
.
You
must
first
vnhoode
her
,
giuing
her
a
bitte
or
twaine
vpon
the
lure
as
she
sitteth
on
your
fist
,
afterwards
take
the
lure
from
her
,
and
hyde
it
that
shée
sée
it
not
,
and
when
shée
is
vnseazed
,
cast
the
lure
so
neare
her
that
she
may
catch
it
within
the
length
of
her
lease
,
and
if
shée
doe
seaze
vpon
it
,
then
shall
you
vse
the
voyce
and
accustomed
spéech
of
a
Falconer
vnto
his
Hawke
,
and
féed
her
vpon
the
lure
on
the
ground
,
giuing
her
thervpon
the
warm
thigh
of
a
Henne
or
Pullet
,
and
the
heart
also
.
When
you
haue
so
lured
her
at
Euening
,
giue
her
but
a
little
meat
,
and
let
her
be
lured
so
timely
,
that
when
shée
is
therewith
accustomed
,
you
may
giue
her
plumage
,
and
a
iucke
of
a
ioynt
.
Afterwards
,
and
in
the
morning
betimes
,
take
her
on
your
fist
,
and
when
she
hath
cast
and
gleamed
,
giue
her
a
little
beaching
of
good
warme
meat
.
Afterwards
,
when
the
day
is
further
forwards
,
and
that
it
is
time
to
féede
her
,
take
a
Criance
and
tye
it
to
her
lease
,
and
goe
into
some
faire
pleasant
meadow
,
and
giue
her
a
bitte
or
two
vpon
the
lure
,
as
before
sayd
,
then
vnseaze
her
,
and
if
you
overthrow
that
she
be
sharpe
set
,
&
haue
seased
vpon
the
lure
eagerly
,
then
giue
her
to
hold
vnto
some
man
which
may
let
her
off
to
the
lure
,
then
shall
you
vnwind
the
Criance
,
and
draw
it
after
you
a
good
way
,
and
hée
which
holdeth
the
Hawke
,
must
hold
his
right
hand
on
the
Tassell
of
the
Hawkes
hoode
in
a
readinesse
,
that
hée
may
vnhoode
her
as
soone
as
you
beginne
to
lure
,
and
if
shée
come
well
to
the
lure
,
and
stoope
vppon
it
roundly
,
and
seaze
it
eagerly
,
then
let
her
feede
two
or
three
bittes
vppon
it
,
and
then
vnseaze
her
and
take
her
from
off
the
lure
,
and
hoode
her
,
and
then
deliuer
her
againe
to
him
which
held
her
,
and
goe
further
off
and
lure
her
,
féeding
her
alwayes
vpon
the
lure
on
the
ground
,
and
vsing
the
familiar
voyce
of
Falconers
as
they
cry
when
they
lure
.
And
thus
you
shall
lure
her
euery
day
further
and
further
off
,
vntill
she
be
well
taught
to
come
to
the
lure
,
&
to
take
it
eagerly
.
Afterwardes
let
her
be
lured
in
company
,
hauing
regard
that
neither
dogs
nor
other
thing
come
in
sodainly
to
fray
her
,
and
when
you
take
her
vppe
from
the
ground
,
hoode
her
vpon
the
lure
,
and
when
you
haue
well
and
often
lured
her
on
foote
,
then
vse
to
lure
her
on
horsebacke
:
the
which
you
shall
the
eassier
winne
her
too
,
if
when
you
lure
her
on
foote
,
you
cause
some
on
horsebacke
to
come
neare
you
,
that
shée
may
see
them
,
and
cause
them
to
come
neare
her
when
shée
féedeth
vppon
the
lure
,
causing
them
also
to
turne
and
tosse
their
horses
about
her
,
but
let
their
horses
be
ruly
,
least
they
should
vpon
the
sodaine
affright
her
.
Furthermore
the
better
to
acquaint
her
with
Horses
,
and
that
shée
may
the
better
know
them
,
carrie
your
Falcon
(
whiles
shée
feedeth
)
on
high
vppon
the
lure
neare
vnto
some
man
on
Horsebacke
,
or
gette
your selfe
vppe
on
horsebacke
,
and
reward
her
vppon
the
lure
amongst
Horsemen
,
and
when
shée
is
well
accustomed
to
them
,
and
well
acquainted
with
them
,
making
no
resemblance
to
feare
them
,
you
may
then
lure
her
on
horsebacke
in
this
manner
:
Hée
which
holdeth
her
to
let
her
come
to
the
Lure
,
must
be
on
foote
,
and
you
where
you
Lure
shall
bée
on
Horse-backe
,
and
when
you
call
and
cast
the
Lure
about
your
head
,
then
hee
which
holdeth
her
,
shall
take
off
her
hood
by
the
tassell
,
and
you
the
meane
while
shall
call
and
lure
in
the
cunningest
wise
you
can
,
as
Falconers
vse
to
doe
:
and
if
shée
seare
eagerly
vppon
the
lure
,
and
feare
neither
people
nor
horses
,
then
take
off
the
luring
line
or
Creance
,
and
lure
her
loose
further
and
further
off
.
And
to
make
a
Falcon
come
which
is
but
newly
reclaymed
,
and
to
make
her
come
in
company
of
another
Hawke
,
there
must
bee
two
to
hold
a
cast
of
Falcons
,
and
two
which
shall
lure
them
,
but
hee
which
holdeth
the
Falcon
that
is
but
lately
lured
,
shall
not
let
her
come
so
soone
as
the
other
shall
do
:
then
shall
the
lure
bee
throwen
out
vnto
the
Falcon
which
is
but
lately
lured
,
and
when
shee
is
fallen
therevpon
,
her
keeper
shall
carry
her
vppon
the
lure
,
to
féede
amongst
the
other
make
Hawkes
.
This
being
done
twice
or
thrice
,
shée
will
follow
them
and
loue
them
,
and
if
you
would
haue
her
loue
dogges
,
which
is
most
necessary
,
you
must
call
dogges
about
you
when
you
féed
her
,
or
giue
her
tyring
or
plumage
.
How
you
shall
bath
your
Hawke
beeing
but
lately
reclaimed
,
how
you
shall
make
her
fleeing
,
and
to
hate
the
checke
.
WHen
your
Falcon
is
well
lured
aswell
on
horsebacke
as
on
foote
,
and
that
shee
is
ready
to
bee
cast
off
,
and
hath
béene
well
rewarded
vppon
the
lure
,
and
is
now
altogether
reclaymed
from
her
ramage
toyes
,
and
when
shee
is
also
somewhat
recouered
of
the
paine
and
trauell
which
you
haue
put
her
vnto
in
making
and
reclayming
her
,
and
bee
yet
in
good
plight
,
and
haue
her
thighs
ploompe
,
and
well
brawned
,
then
offer
her
Water
to
bath
her
,
spie
out
a
faire
day
when
the
Weather
is
cleare
and
temperate
,
then
take
a
Bason
so
deepe
that
your
Hawke
may
stand
therein
vppe
to
the
Thighes
,
and
fill
it
with
water
,
and
set
it
in
some
secret
place
:
afterwards
your
Hawke
being
lured
and
well
rewarded
in
the
morning
with
warme
meate
,
beare
her
vp
vpon
some
high
place
or
banke
,
and
there
hold
her
in
the
sun
vntill
she
haue
endued
her
gorge
,
taking
off
her
hood
,
that
shée
may
proyne
and
picke
her selfe
:
that
being
doone
,
hood
her
again
,
and
set
her
neare
to
the
bason
,
afterwards
taking
off
her
hood
againe
(
if
shée
will
)
let
her
leape
downe
into
the
Bason
or
vpon
the
grasse
by
it
,
and
to
make
her
know
the
water
,
slappe
therein
with
a
little
wand
,
and
let
her
bath
therein
as
long
as
shée
lift
:
when
shee
commeth
out
of
the
Water
,
take
some
meat
in
thy
hand
,
and
proffer
it
vnto
her
,
and
be
well
ware
that
shée
come
not
out
before
thou
proffer
her
thy
fiste
to
giue
her
a
bitte
or
twaine
,
then
take
her
vp
,
and
hold
her
in
the
sunne
,
and
she
will
picke
and
proyne
her
on
your
sist
,
or
vppon
your
knée
;
if
shée
will
not
bath
her
in
a
bason
,
then
proffer
her
to
bath
in
riuer
water
at
some
foorde
.
Bathing
giueth
an
Hawke
great
courage
,
much
boldnesse
,
and
eager
appetite
:
that
day
that
shée
batheth
,
giue
her
no
washt
meat
.
To
make
a
new
lured
Falcon
,
and
to
make
her
vpwardes
,
the
morrow
after
shée
hath
bathed
,
get
on
horsebacke
in
the
morning
or
in
the
euening
,
when
she
is
sharpe
set
,
and
choose
out
some
field
or
pasture
,
where
fewest
doues
or
choughes
bée
,
then
take
your
lure
well
garnished
on
both
sides
,
and
hauing
vnhooded
your
Hawke
,
giue
her
a
bitte
or
twaine
vppon
the
lure
,
then
taking
it
away
for
her
,
hoode
her
againe
,
then
going
fayre
and
softly
against
the
wind
,
vnhoode
her
:
and
before
she
bate
or
find
any
checke
in
her
eye
,
whistle
her
from
off
your
fist
fayre
and
gently
,
and
when
shée
flyeth
about
,
(
trotting
forwards
with
your
horse
)
cast
out
your
lure
,
and
suffer
her
not
long
to
flée
about
you
at
the
first
.
Continue
this
both
morning
and
euening
for
a
few
dayes
,
and
if
you
perceiue
that
your
Hawke
haue
no
great
list
to
flée
about
you
,
nor
to
stoope
to
the
lure
,
and
that
shée
maketh
no
semblance
to
loue
other
Hawkes
,
then
must
you
make
her
flée
with
one
which
loueth
other
Hawkes
,
and
which
will
not
gadde
out
to
any
change
or
checke
:
and
that
must
first
be
done
at
the
Partridge
,
for
they
flée
not
farre
before
an
Hawke
:
and
if
your
Falcon
haue
slowen
,
and
returne
to
you
twice
or
thrice
,
cast
out
the
lure
vnto
her
,
and
reward
her
vpon
your
Horsebacke
,
and
afterwardes
féed
her
vppe
on
the
lure
vppon
the
ground
with
good
hote
meate
,
to
make
her
resolute
in
her
fléeing
,
and
that
shée
may
returne
to
you
with
the
better
will
,
and
if
the
fowle
which
you
flew
vnto
be
killed
by
any
other
Hawke
,
let
your
Hawke
feede
with
the
other
Hawke
,
and
when
shée
is
so
rewarded
a
little
,
take
her
off
,
and
feed
her
vpon
the
lure
.
If
you
flée
to
the
Riuer
with
your
Falcon
,
and
that
the
flight
be
fayre
and
likely
to
be
landed
,
staye
and
draw
vnder
the
wind
,
and
taking
off
your
Hawkes
hoode
,
cast
her
off
with
the
rest
.
When
you
would
haue
your
Hawke
proue
vpwards
and
a
high
flying
Hawke
,
you
must
let
her
flée
with
a
very
high
fléeing
Hawke
,
but
sée
that
your
Hawke
be
well
taught
to
hold
in
the
head
,
and
that
shée
loue
well
to
flée
with
the
other
Hawkes
,
and
if
the
fowle
be
in
a
poole
,
or
on
a
pitte
or
plash
,
you
must
first
cast
off
the
high
fleeing
hawke
,
and
hee
which
holdeth
your
new
lured
hawke
,
shall
doe
well
to
gette
him
vnder
the
wind
,
and
when
hee
séeth
his
vantage
let
him
vnhoode
her
,
and
if
shee
bate
then
,
it
is
to
get
vppe
to
the
other
Hawke
.
Then
let
him
cast
her
off
,
and
she
will
clime
against
the
wind
right
vnto
the
high
fleeing
Hawke
,
and
before
shee
weary
her selfe
too
much
with
clyming
to
reach
or
couer
that
other
Hawke
,
lay
out
the
fowle
,
when
the
high
fleeing
hawke
shall
be
at
her
pitch
,
and
lay
them
out
behind
her
,
if
she
kill
the
fowle
,
then
giue
your
Hawke
reward
of
the
Heart
and
the
breast
with
the
other
Hawks
.
If
your
hawke
goe
out
to
any
checke
,
and
kill
a
Doue
or
a
Crow
,
or
any
other
checke
and
feed
vppon
it
,
or
haue
fedde
vppon
it
before
you
come
at
her
,
seeme
not
roughly
to
rebuke
her
at
first
,
but
take
her
downe
to
the
lure
,
giuing
her
a
bitte
of
meat
,
and
hood
her
vppe
,
and
flee
not
with
her
in
two
or
three
dayes
after
,
but
when
you
doe
flee
,
flee
as
neare
as
you
can
where
there
be
no
checke
,
but
if
by
no
meanes
you
can
keepe
her
from
checking
and
going
out
,
then
for
your
last
remedy
,
doe
as
followeth
.
If
your
Hawke
haue
killed
a
checke
,
and
you
come
to
her
before
shee
haue
fedde
thereon
,
take
the
gall
of
a
Henne
,
and
annoynt
therewith
the
breast
of
the
checke
which
she
hath
killed
,
when
shee
hath
plumed
it
,
and
is
come
to
the
bloud
,
and
let
her
feed
but
little
thereon
least
she
make
her
sicke
,
for
shee
will
surely
cast
it
againe
,
yea
though
she
should
not
cast
it
,
yet
would
shee
haue
small
lust
to
flee
at
such
a
fowle
againe
,
but
will
hate
and
loath
the
meat
thereof
,
or
put
any
bitter
meat
therevppon
,
as
powder
of
Mirre
,
or
yong
small
wormes
cut
in
gobbets
,
but
take
heed
that
the
bitternesse
bee
not
ouer
strong
,
and
if
that
the
bitter
taste
haue
discouraged
the
Hawke
,
then
wette
her
meat
in
sugred
water
.
Some
put
on
two
payre
of
belles
vppon
their
Hawkes
legges
,
or
stitch
together
the
principall
long
feathers
of
their
wings
,
and
also
it
shall
be
good
when
shee
goeth
from
checke
,
to
cast
her
out
the
lure
,
or
to
lay
out
an
hurt
fowle
before
her
which
shee
may
kill
.
How
to
flee
a
Hearon
.
TO
make
your
Falcon
a
good
Hearoner
,
you
must
set
her
very
sharpe
,
and
haue
a
liue
Hearon
,
whereof
you
shall
make
your
hawk
a
quarrey
in
this
sort
.
In
the
morning
when
it
shall
be
time
to
feede
your
Hawke
,
if
you
perceiue
that
she
be
very
sharpe
set
,
goe
to
a
meadow
,
and
let
the
Hearon
goe
after
that
you
haue
bruised
both
his
féet
and
his
hill
,
and
hide
your selfe
behind
some
bush
:
and
then
he
which
holdeth
the
Hawke
shall
vnhood
her
,
the
which
shal
be
vnder
the
wind
.
And
if
your
Hawke
will
not
flée
at
the
Hearon
,
cast
out
your
lure
the
which
you
shall
hold
in
a
readinesse
therefore
:
but
if
shée
doe
seaze
on
the
Hearon
,
make
her
a
quarrey
thereon
,
giuing
her
first
the
heart
,
and
when
she
hath
eaten
it
,
giue
the
Hearon
to
him
which
held
the
Hawke
before
,
who
retyring
backe
a
little
shall
lure
,
tossing
the
Hearon
about
his
head
,
holding
her
by
one
of
the
legges
or
winges
:
then
doe
you
vnhood
your
hawke
againe
,
and
let
her
flie
to
him
which
lureth
so
with
the
Hearon
,
and
let
him
not
cast
it
out
vnto
her
,
but
stay
vntyll
shée
take
and
seaze
it
in
his
hand
as
he
lureth
with
it
:
then
despoyle
the
breast
of
the
Hearon
,
and
let
your
Hawke
féede
vpon
it
,
&
take
the
marrow
of
the
bone
in
the
Hearons
wing
,
and
giue
it
your
Hawke
:
and
in
this
doing
two
or
three
dayes
,
you
shall
now
sle
your
Hawke
therevnto
,
and
make
her
loue
the
Hearon
,
the
which
you
shall
also
bring
the
sooner
to
passe
,
if
at
the
first
you
inure
her
with
a
make
Hawk
a
good
Hearoner
.
Then
hauing
found
the
Hearon
at
siege
,
you
must
gette
you
with
your
Falcon
vp
into
some
high
place
,
into
the
wind
,
and
let
him
which
hath
the
Hearoner
(
that
is
the
make
Hawk
)
put
vp
the
Hearon
,
and
when
he
hath
cast
off
his
Hawke
to
her
,
let
him
marke
whether
the
Hearon
doe
mount
or
not
,
for
if
she
mount
,
then
cast
not
off
your
Hawke
,
nor
vnhood
her
not
,
but
if
the
Hearon
séeme
to
be
discomfited
,
and
that
shée
fall
downe
into
the
water
,
and
that
the
make
Hawke
doe
stoops
her
,
then
vnhood
your
yong
Hawke
,
and
aduance
her
:
if
shée
bate
to
bée
gone
,
let
her
flée
to
it
.
How
a
man
shall
make
his
Hawke
to
loue
other
Hawkes
,
when
she
hateth
to
flee
with
them
.
THere
are
some
Falcons
which
will
not
flée
with
other
Hawkes
,
but
draw
backward
,
and
stirre
not
:
some
other
will
crabbe
with
euery
Hawke
,
and
flée
of
purpose
to
crabbe
with
them
:
some
Falcon
hateth
to
sitte
or
to
flée
with
another
Hawke
,
eyther
for
doubt
and
feare
which
shée
hath
of
them
,
or
else
,
for
because
she
loueth
them
not
.
That
hawk
which
hateth
other
Hawkes
doth
crab
with
them
,
and
shee
which
feareth
them
,
doth
flée
from
them
.
For
remedye
hereof
you
must
haue
a
gentle
Lanner
,
which
may
be
set
vpon
a
pearch
with
that
Hawke
which
hateth
others
,
but
farre
inough
off
,
and
by
day
light
,
then
giue
each
of
them
a
bitte
of
meate
,
as
you
passe
by
them
,
and
set
them
nearer
and
nearer
,
and
when
they
bée
neare
one
to
another
,
put
meate
betwéene
them
,
that
both
of
them
may
féede
vpon
it
.
Then
if
the
Falcon
make
no
semblance
to
crabbe
with
the
Laner
,
you
shall
gorge
her
vppe
at
night
with
good
meate
,
and
set
her
abroad
in
the
frost
or
cold
vpon
a
pearch
,
if
shée
be
high
and
in
good
plight
,
able
to
abide
it
,
and
so
shall
you
lett
her
sitte
thrée
or
foure
houres
.
In
the
meane
time
holde
your
Laner
neare
to
the
fire
,
and
afterwardes
take
her
vpon
your
fist
,
then
let
another
bring
you
your
Faldon
hooded
,
and
holde
her
close
betwéen
your
side
and
the
Laner
,
and
when
shee
feeleth
the
warmth
of
the
Laner
,
shée
will
draw
to
her
,
and
hugge
to
her
for
the
heat
,
and
let
them
stand
so
together
without
ieouking
(
eyther
the
one
or
the
other
)
vntill
you
sée
that
the
Falcon
doth
greatly
desire
to
ieouke
,
then
vnhood
her
fayre
and
softly
,
and
let
it
be
in
such
a
place
as
shée
sée
not
,
but
let
her
sit
so
all
the
night
vpon
your
fist
.
And
when
day
appeareth
,
you
must
set
them
on
the
pearch
,
that
one
neare
to
the
other
,
yet
so
as
they
cannot
one
reach
to
another
:
That
being
don
two
or
thrée
nights
together
,
let
them
both
be
set
abroad
the
third
night
in
the
cold
,
so
neare
that
they
may
sit
close
together
on
the
pearch
,
and
when
you
see
them
sit
close
that
one
to
that
other
for
warmth
,
then
vnhoode
them
,
and
afterwardes
féede
them
,
pearch
them
,
and
lure
them
both
together
,
and
take
paine
to
finde
the
aduantage
.
How
you
shall
enseame
a
Hawke
,
or
giue
her
castings
,
and
skourings
,
&c.
SOme
Falcons
be
harder
bo
enseame
,
than
some
others
are
,
or
the
longer
that
a
Falcon
hath
béene
in
the
hand
,
the
harder
shée
is
to
be
enseamed
:
and
an
old
mewed
Falcon
of
the
wood
,
which
hath
mewed
but
one
cote
in
the
Falconers
handes
,
is
much
easier
to
be
enseamed
,
than
a
yonger
Falcon
which
hath
béene
longer
in
the
Falconers
handes
:
the
reason
is
,
because
a
Hawke
which
preyeth
for
her selfe
,
doth
féede
cleaner
,
and
better
,
according
to
her
nature
,
and
vpon
more
holesome
meates
,
than
shée
doth
when
shée
is
in
mans
handes
,
so
that
it
is
no
maruaile
though
shée
bee
not
so
fowle
within
when
shée
is
at
her
owne
dyet
,
as
when
another
man
féedeth
her
.
For
a
Hawke
which
is
in
our
kéeping
doth
féede
gréedily
both
on
skinne
,
feathers
,
and
all
that
comes
to
hand
.
Neyther
is
shée
mewed
with
so
cleane
and
holesome
féeding
,
nor
doth
endue
her
meate
so
well
,
nor
hath
such
open
ayre
at
times
conuenient
as
a
Hawke
which
is
at
large
to
prey
for
her selfe
.
When
you
draw
your
Hawke
out
of
the
mew
,
if
shée
bee
greasse
(
the
which
you
shall
know
by
her
thighes
if
they
be
round
and
fatte
,
and
also
by
her
body
if
shée
bée
full
in
the
hand
,
and
that
her
flesh
bée
round
as
hie
as
her
breast
bone
)
and
if
shée
be
well
mewed
,
and
haue
all
her
feathers
full
sommed
,
then
giue
her
when
shée
woulde
féede
in
the
Morning
a
bitte
or
two
of
hote
meate
,
and
at
night
giue
her
but
a
little
,
vnlesse
it
bee
very
colde
,
and
if
shée
feed
well
without
constraint
or
forcing
thereunto
,
then
giue
her
washt
meate
thus
prepared
:
take
the
wings
of
a
Henne
or
Pullet
for
her
dinner
,
and
wash
them
in
two
waters
,
and
if
you
giue
her
Hares
flesh
or
Beefe
,
let
it
be
washt
in
three
waters
,
on
the
morrow
giue
her
the
legge
of
a
Henne
very
hote
,
and
at
noone
meate
temperately
warme
,
a
good
gorge
,
then
let
her
fast
vntill
it
be
late
in
the
euening
,
and
if
shée
haue
put
ouer
her
meate
and
that
there
be
nothing
left
in
her
gorge
,
then
giue
her
a
little
warme
meate
,
as
you
did
in
the
morning
,
and
let
her
thus
be
dyetted
vntyll
it
bee
time
to
giue
her
plumage
,
the
which
you
shall
know
by
three
tokens
,
the
first
is
,
that
feeling
the
end
of
the
pinion
of
the
Hawkes
wing
,
you
shall
féele
the
flesh
as
it
were
tenderer
,
and
softer
than
it
was
before
she
eate
washt
meate
:
the
second
,
if
her
mewets
bée
cleane
and
white
,
and
that
the
blacke
of
the
mewt
be
right
blacke
,
and
not
mingled
with
any
other
fowle
thing
and
colour
:
the
thirde
token
is
,
if
shée
be
very
sharpe
set
and
do
plume
eagerly
,
you
may
giue
her
casting
either
of
a
Hares
foote
or
a
Conies
foote
,
or
of
the
small
feathers
,
which
are
on
the
ioynt
of
the
pinyon
of
an
olde
Hennes
wing
:
take
then
the
forefoote
of
an
Hare
,
and
beate
it
with
the
backe
of
a
knife
vntill
the
bones
and
clawes
doe
fall
out
,
because
the
small
bones
may
mouldre
and
bee
all
to
frushed
to
pieces
,
the
which
you
shall
afterwardes
cut
and
lay
it
in
fayre
fresh
water
,
then
wring
it
and
giue
her
it
at
two
morsells
,
and
when
you
set
her
on
the
pearch
,
sweepe
cleane
vnderneath
it
that
you
may
see
whether
the
mewte
bée
full
of
strakes
or
skinnes
,
or
not
,
and
whether
it
be
full
of
slime
and
ordure
or
not
,
and
if
it
bée
,
then
continue
this
kinde
of
casting
thrée
or
foure
nights
together
with
washt
meat
,
as
is
before
sayd
,
and
if
you
perceiue
the
feathers
digested
and
soft
,
and
that
her
casting
be
great
and
full
of
ordure
,
then
take
the
necke
of
an
olde
Henne
,
and
cutte
it
all
alongst
betweene
the
ioynts
,
and
lay
the
ioynts
in
cleare
cold
water
,
and
giue
it
to
your
Falcon
without
any
other
thing
:
and
this
is
done
because
it
beareth
downe
before
it
into
the
pannell
,
the
meate
which
is
vpon
the
ioynts
,
and
there
in
the
pannell
the
flesh
consumeth
,
and
the
bones
remayne
sharpe
&
pricking
,
which
break
the
kels
and
skins
,
and
the
grosse
ordure
,
and
bear
them
with
them
:
and
giue
her
so
three
nights
together
,
giuing
her
by
day
washt
meate
as
is
before
rehearsed
,
&
afterwardes
giue
her
casting
or
plumage
againe
,
according
as
her
state
doth
require
.
And
thinke
it
not
strange
that
a
Falcon
which
is
to
bée
enseamed
,
is
sometimes
a
fortnight
or
more
before
shée
wil
take
casting
:
neyther
yet
that
some
Falcons
will
easlier
be
enseamed
in
a
month
,
than
some
other
in
fiue
wéekes
,
according
as
they
be
stronger
or
weaker
of
nature
,
and
fedde
with
cleaner
or
fowler
meates
,
or
according
as
they
haue
béene
shorter
or
longer
time
in
mens
handes
and
kéeping
.
When
you
haue
drawne
your
Falcon
out
of
the
mew
,
and
that
her
principall
feathers
be
full
sommed
,
or
that
shée
haue
some
yet
in
the
quill
,
do
not
giue
her
washt
meate
,
but
quicke
birds
,
&
good
gorges
thereof
,
and
set
her
as
much
as
may
bée
in
open
places
,
for
otherwise
her
feathers
may
chance
to
shrinke
in
the
quill
,
&
come
to
nothing
.
To
enter
or
make
a
Hawke
,
after
the
fashion
of
Lombardy
.
WHen
a
Sparowhawke
is
manned
and
reclaymed
,
them
giue
her
nine
or
ten
traines
at
the
least
,
and
when
she
killeth
,
féed
her
vp
alwayes
,
and
let
the
Quaile
wherewithall
you
traine
her
,
haue
a
feather
pulled
out
of
each
wing
,
and
cast
off
the
Sparowhawke
to
her
a
far
off
,
so
often
that
she
wil
recouer
the
Quaile
farre
off
,
and
then
cast
her
out
a
Quaile
which
hath
her
full
wings
,
afterwards
you
may
flée
the
wilde
Quaile
with
her
:
and
euermore
when
shée
doth
kill
,
féede
her
vp
with
a
full
gorge
:
the
Almaynes
are
of
opinion
,
that
the
tercell
of
the
Goshawke
is
more
waighty
and
more
valiant
than
the
Hawke
,
both
to
Partridge
&
Fezant
.
If
you
would
make
a
Sparowhawke
to
the
Pye
,
then
dismember
the
Pye
,
and
cast
her
on
the
ground
to
the
Hawke
,
and
féede
her
vpon
her
with
a
hote
meale
,
as
with
a
Finch
or
such
like
birde
,
&
vse
that
order
with
her
twise
or
thrise
,
and
afterwards
you
may
cast
vp
a
Pye
to
your
Hawke
that
is
séeled
,
beeing
dismembred
as
before
said
,
and
let
her
kill
her
,
and
féede
her
vpon
her
,
also
you
may
take
a
feather
or
two
out
of
the
Pyes
wing
,
and
set
her
vppe
in
some
trée
,
and
let
your
hawke
kill
her
there
,
and
make
her
as
good
reward
as
you
can
thereof
,
and
this
being
thus
vsed
,
you
may
flée
with
your
hawk
to
the
wilde
Pye
,
but
euer
remember
that
in
making
these
traines
your
Pye
be
dismembred
,
that
is
to
say
,
her
bill
and
her
tallons
cut
off
,
or
so
tyed
and
abated
,
that
shée
may
not
spoyle
or
hurt
your
hawke
.
Goshawkes
,
and
Tercels
of
Goshawks
are
better
when
they
are
taken
haggards
of
a
Cote
or
two
Cotes
out
of
the
wood
,
than
they
are
when
they
be
Soarehawkes
,
but
then
they
must
bée
kept
with
more
delycate
féede
than
the
Soarehawkes
,
for
they
are
made
daungerous
.
For
asmuch
as
in
the
woodes
they
did
commonly
prey
vpon
warme
meates
,
and
therewithall
they
are
sooner
lost
then
Soarehawks
be
,
by
reason
they
remember
theyr
eyrie
,
but
they
should
not
be
aboue
one
,
or
two
Cotes
at
the
most
.
(
∵
)
To
enseame
a
Falcon
and
to
make
her
.
depiction of hawk
TAke
your
Falcon
,
and
vse
her
as
you
vse
the
Goshawke
in
manner
before
declared
,
sauing
that
when
you
feede
her
you
shall
call
and
lure
,
as
if
you
called
her
to
the
lure
:
and
euery
day
you
shall
proffer
her
water
,
and
euery
night
giue
her
casting
accordingly
as
you
shall
sée
that
she
endeweth
:
&
take
off
her
hoode
oftentimes
amongst
companye
:
and
to
the
end
she
shall
not
bate
,
hold
alwayes
the
hood
by
the
tassell
in
your
hand
ready
.
And
in
the
euening
when
day
light
beginneth
to
fayle
,
take
off
her
hoode
amongst
companye
of
people
by
the
candle
light
,
vntill
she
rowze
and
mewte
,
&
then
set
her
on
the
pearch
and
not
before
,
and
set
light
before
her
,
and
when
shée
is
well
wonne
to
know
the
fist
,
then
beginne
to
make
her
know
the
lure
,
and
so
by
little
and
little
reclayme
her
,
vntyll
you
may
call
her
loose
without
Cryance
.
Euerye
Falcon
hath
néede
of
a
make
hawke
to
teach
her
to
holde
in
the
head
,
and
especially
the
Haggart
Falcon
,
the
which
may
be
peraduenture
an
Haggart
of
two
or
thrée
Cotes
,
&
yet
shall
be
the
better
Hearoner
:
but
if
a
Haggart
mewed
will
not
holde
in
the
head
,
then
cutte
off
some
part
of
her
two
princypalles
in
each
wing
,
the
long
feather
,
and
that
which
is
next
to
it
,
and
that
shall
force
her
to
hold
in
.
You
must
also
feat
her
beake
,
&
cope
her
reasonably
.
They
alwayes
giue
their
Hawkes
tyring
both
morning
and
euening
,
but
the
Falconers
of
the
East
parts
are
of
a
contrarye
opinion
,
and
say
that
it
weakeneth
a
Hawkes
backe
.
If
you
would
make
your
hawke
vpwards
,
or
high
fléeing
,
then
after
shée
is
reclaymed
and
lured
,
and
ready
comming
,
when
you
lure
her
,
and
that
shée
commeth
towards
you
,
stoope
the
lure
vpon
her
,
and
let
her
passe
by
you
,
and
when
she
retourneth
towards
you
,
throw
her
out
the
lure
,
and
make
much
of
her
,
and
do
thus
oftentimes
vntill
you
may
suffer
her
to
flee
longer
about
you
,
and
to
get
vp
higher
,
the
which
you
must
doe
in
a
plaine
field
where
no
wood
or
trées
are
:
&
if
shée
get
vp
to
any
pitch
,
then
let
her
flée
a
turne
or
two
of
iollity
,
and
when
shée
is
at
the
highest
,
and
right
ouer
you
,
throw
her
forth
the
lure
,
or
a
Pigeon
or
Pullet
,
and
giue
her
a
good
gorge
thereon
,
making
the
most
of
her
that
you
can
deuise
,
and
take
héede
that
you
cast
not
your
lure
into
the
water
,
least
shée
should
thereby
be
rebuked
.
And
when
she
is
at
her
gate
,
if
percase
she
gadde
out
after
some
check
,
and
kill
it
,
then
take
the
prey
from
her
angarly
,
and
beate
her
therewith
about
the
head
,
and
hoode
her
vp
without
any
reward
:
and
hereby
shee
will
the
lesse
delight
to
rake
out
after
a
check
.
When
your
hawke
hath
killed
a
fowle
,
take
it
out
of
her
foot
,
and
cast
her
vp
againe
,
and
when
shée
is
right
ouer
you
,
cast
out
the
lure
,
and
féede
her
vp
vpon
it
,
to
make
her
loue
the
lure
the
better
.
But
at
the
beginning
reward
her
and
féede
her
well
vpon
the
quarry
,
and
that
shall
encourage
her
and
kéepe
her
from
going
out
to
the
checke
.
When
shee
is
well
in
blood
,
and
well
quarried
,
then
let
her
flée
with
other
hawkes
,
vntill
shée
be
well
acquainted
and
invred
.
If
you
would
make
your
Hawk
to
the
Crane
,
take
an
Nyasse
Falcon
gentle
,
and
in
entring
of
her
,
let
her
kill
the
greatest
fowle
that
you
can
find
.
Her
lure
should
also
be
a
counterfaite
Crane
.
And
when
you
would
make
her
fléeing
,
lette
her
flée
from
the
fiste
,
and
succour
her
quickly
.
For
you
must
haue
dogges
made
for
the
purpose
,
which
may
helpe
and
succour
her
sooner
then
a
man
can
doe
.
And
let
such
dogges
féede
alwayes
with
your
hawke
,
to
make
them
the
better
acquainted
.
If
you
would
make
a
Falcon
to
the
hare
,
her
lure
should
be
then
a
Hares
skinne
stuffed
with
strawe
,
and
when
shée
is
well
lured
,
and
that
you
would
enter
her
,
tie
the
sayde
Hares
skinne
to
the
end
of
a
cryance
,
and
fasten
it
to
your
saddle
pummell
,
and
when
you
gallope
it
will
bee
like
vnto
a
running
Hare
.
Then
vnhoode
your
Hawke
,
and
cry
,
Backe
with
the
Greyhounds
,
backe
with
the
Greyhoundes
.
And
when
your
Hawke
commeth
to
seaze
the
sayde
Hares
skinne
,
let
goe
hour
cryance
,
and
suffer
her
to
take
it
,
and
reward
her
well
vpon
it
,
and
make
the
most
of
her
that
you
can
deuise
.
And
when
you
go
about
to
enter
her
the
second
time
,
let
not
slippe
your
cryance
at
the
firste
,
but
rather
pull
it
from
her
by
force
,
and
afterwards
let
her
seaze
vpon
it
,
and
so
by
little
and
little
you
shall
teach
her
to
beate
it
and
stoope
at
it
.
For
so
must
she
doe
at
a
wild
Hare
.
And
you
must
feede
her
alwayes
amongst
the
dogges
,
and
when
she
is
well
nousled
and
entred
in
this
manner
,
take
a
liue
Hare
,
and
breake
one
of
her
hinder
legs
,
and
let
her
goe
in
some
faire
place
amongst
your
dogs
,
and
your
Falcon
will
stoope
her
and
ruffe
her
,
vntill
the
dogs
may
take
her
.
Then
take
her
from
the
dogs
,
and
cast
her
out
vnto
the
hawke
,
and
cry
backe
,
backe
.
If
you
would
make
your
Hawke
fleeing
to
the
Partridge
,
or
Feasant
,
when
she
is
reclaymed
and
made
,
then
euery
time
that
you
lure
her
,
cast
your
lure
into
some
low
tree
or
bush
,
that
she
may
learne
to
take
the
trée
or
the
stand
.
And
if
shée
take
the
stand
before
shée
espie
the
lure
,
let
her
stand
a
while
.
And
after
draw
the
lure
out
before
her
and
cry
,
Loe
birde
,
lo
,
Hey
lo
bird
,
hey
lo
,
and
rewarde
her
well
.
For
in
this
manner
shée
will
learne
to
take
stand
.
But
feede
her
alwayes
on
the
ground
,
and
in
some
thicke
place
,
for
in
such
places
shee
must
encounter
with
the
Fesant
at
Pearch
.
And
at
the
first
flée
with
her
at
Feasant
,
or
Partridge
that
be
young
,
to
giue
her
the
aduantage
,
and
afterwardes
at
the
old
.
If
a
Falcon
will
not
take
stand
,
but
will
kéepe
her
on
wing
,
then
must
you
flée
with
her
in
plaine
places
,
where
you
may
alwayes
sée
her
vpon
you
.
Sacres
and
Laners
will
commonly
take
stand
both
in
a
trée
,
and
on
the
ground
,
but
the
Falcon
gentle
taketh
stand
more
willingly
vpon
the
ground
.
And
when
you
draw
a
Hawke
out
of
the
mew
,
bear
her
not
much
in
hot
weather
,
for
feare
least
by
much
bating
in
heate
,
shée
may
get
the
Pantise
.
But
if
there
be
no
remedy
,
then
kéepe
her
alwayes
hooded
,
and
take
as
good
héede
to
her
as
you
can
.
If
your
Hawke
be
coy
and
dangerous
,
then
giue
her
salt
with
her
meat
,
I
meane
a
dramme
of
the
salt
called
Sal
Inde
,
or
Sal
geme
,
or
Salis
albi
pulverizati
,
and
giue
her
water
,
for
shée
shall
haue
néede
thereof
.
And
make
her
Ieouke
all
night
in
payne
,
&
in
a
moyst
or
colde
place
,
and
so
shall
shée
watch
most
of
the
night
,
and
thereby
her
grease
and
pride
will
be
abated
.
Sacres
must
be
nousled
and
entred
as
soone
as
they
be
manned
,
for
else
they
be
very
hard
to
be
entred
.
Draw
your
Hawke
out
of
the
mew
twenty
dayes
before
you
enseame
her
.
If
a
Falcon
trusse
and
carrye
,
to
remedy
the
same
,
you
must
cope
her
tallons
,
her
powlse
,
and
her
petty
singgle
.
Neuer
reward
your
hawke
vpon
riuer
fowle
,
but
reward
her
,
and
make
much
of
her
vpon
the
lure
,
to
the
end
shée
may
the
better
know
it
,
and
estéeme
it
.
The
Souldan
fléeth
to
the
Crane
,
wilde
Goose
,
&
Bustard
,
with
thrée
or
foure
Hawkes
at
once
,
(
or
more
)
from
the
fiste
,
yea
and
those
of
all
kind
of
Hawkes
also
,
as
Sacres
,
Gerfalcons
,
peregrine
Falcons
,
and
Mylanes
.
And
ofterwards
a
man
may
make
them
flée
to
the
mowntye
.
You
should
flée
to
the
Crane
before
Sunne
rising
,
for
shée
is
sluggish
and
slothfull
,
and
you
may
cast
off
to
her
a
caste
or
a
lease
of
Falcons
,
or
you
may
hawke
to
her
with
the
Goshawke
from
the
fist
without
dogs
.
Wilde
Géese
are
flowen
to
in
the
same
manner
.
And
if
you
haue
dogs
to
helpe
and
succour
your
hawkes
,
sée
that
they
be
stanch
and
gentle
,
and
well
made
for
the
purpose
,
and
a
Greyhound
will
be
most
readily
made
therunto
.
You
shall
flée
but
once
in
a
day
at
the
Crane
,
and
therevpon
reward
her
liberally
,
and
make
as
much
of
her
as
you
can
.
The
Millaine
should
be
let
flée
downe
the
wind
.
The
Almaines
doe
flee
at
the
Pye
with
a
lease
or
two
cast
of
Falcons
at
once
,
and
they
make
them
to
mount
and
to
stoope
,
as
they
doe
at
the
Riuer
.
But
this
must
be
in
a
playne
,
where
there
be
no
trées
nor
wood
,
but
little
shrubbs
and
bushes
.
If
you
vse
to
giue
your
hawke
a
breakefast
or
beaching
very
timely
in
the
morning
,
it
will
make
her
eager
to
flee
at
such
time
as
will
be
conuenient
for
her
to
flee
.
And
especially
a
Falcon
which
you
would
haue
high
fleeing
,
&
those
should
not
be
highly
kept
,
but
should
be
fed
nyne
dayes
together
before
Sunne
rising
,
and
at
night
late
in
the
fresh
or
coole
of
the
Euening
.
So
shall
you
make
them
high
fléeing
,
&
by
that
means
they
will
euery
day
get
gate
higher
and
higher
,
so
that
they
bee
flowen
with
euermore
in
the
plaine
champion
.
The
Falcon
gentle
is
commonly
better
inward
when
shée
hath
mewed
,
than
in
her
soarage
.
The
Falcon
will
kill
the
Hearon
naturally
,
if
shée
be
a
peregrine
Falcon
,
and
yet
you
shall
doe
well
to
giue
them
traines
.
A
Falcon
may
flee
ten
slights
at
riuer
in
one
day
,
if
the
season
be
not
extreame
,
and
that
is
the
most
that
you
shall
flée
with
her
.
The
Falcons
which
are
riuer
Hawkes
,
should
alwayes
be
borne
vpon
the
fiste
.
A
hawke
shall
haue
forty
castings
before
shee
be
perfectly
made
.
For
a
hawke
which
hath
not
casting
euery
night
,
will
be
surcharged
with
abundance
and
superfluity
of
humors
,
the
which
doe
(
from
the
stomake
)
so
ouerflow
their
braine
,
that
they
cannot
flée
so
high
as
else
they
would
doe
.
And
therefore
all
hawkes
should
haue
casting
euery
night
naturally
,
if
you
would
haue
them
sounde
and
cleane
:
and
it
is
good
to
giue
them
tyring
or
plumage
at
night
,
especially
field
hawkes
,
but
not
riuer
hawkes
,
for
weakening
their
backes
.
And
euery
third
day
you
shall
present
them
to
the
water
at
the
longest
.
Touch
your
Hawks
feathers
as
little
as
you
can
,
for
much
handling
will
make
them
out
of
order
.
The
Millaine
and
the
Laneret
may
bée
set
vppon
the
stone
incontiuently
,
as
soone
as
they
be
made
.
When
your
hawke
hath
flowen
or
bated
,
féede
her
not
as
long
as
shée
panteth
,
or
bloweth
,
nor
vntill
shée
be
in
breath
againe
.
For
if
you
should
,
it
is
perilous
to
bring
her
into
the
disease
called
Astum
,
and
(
in
a
Hawke
)
the
Pantise
.
If
a
hawke
(
eyther
Falcon
,
or
other
)
chance
to
be
out
of
heart
,
and
discouraged
,
(
which
happeneth
oftentimes
)
then
take
such
paines
with
her
,
that
shée
may
kill
some
prey
,
and
féede
her
vpon
it
with
a
full
gorge
euen
as
long
as
shée
will
eate
,
and
the
same
night
sette
her
abroade
that
shée
may
Ieouke
in
the
open
ayre
at
her
owne
pleasure
:
and
on
the
morrow
take
her
and
féede
her
with
small
birdes
to
enseame
her
,
neyther
more
nor
lesse
than
you
would
doe
with
an
Hawke
that
were
new
drawne
out
of
the
mew
.
If
a
Falcon
or
other
hawke
will
not
seaze
or
gorge
,
take
the
quill
of
a
wilde
Gooses
feather
,
and
tye
it
vnder
her
long
single
,
and
shee
will
seaze
and
gripe
.
And
when
she
beginneth
to
seaze
,
take
away
the
sayd
quill
,
and
shee
will
seaze
long
afterwardes
.
If
you
cannot
giue
couert
to
your
Falcon
,
or
your
Goshawke
,
then
cast
her
off
with
the
Sunne
in
her
back
.
All
hawkes
may
be
made
flee
at
the
sowrce
or
spring
.
But
in
what
sort
soeuer
you
flée
with
your
Goshawke
,
let
her
haue
the
Sunne
in
her
backe
.
To
flee
all
manner
of
Fowles
.
ALl
traines
of
Partridge
,
Rookes
,
Crowes
,
&
Choughs
,
should
bee
seeled
.
Now
to
enter
your
hawke
at
any
of
them
,
make
a
little
pit
or
hole
in
the
ground
,
and
put
your
traine
therein
.
Then
couer
the
hole
with
a
little
borde
or
sod
of
earth
,
to
the
which
you
shall
fasten
to
a
small
cryance
or
corde
,
and
that
you
shall
holde
in
your
hande
to
drawe
away
when
you
list
.
Then
you
shall
make
as
though
you
vncoupled
your
spaniels
to
hunt
and
put
vp
the
game
,
and
you
shall
carry
your
hawke
vnhooded
.
And
when
you
perceiue
that
your
hawke
looketh
that
way
where
you
haue
layd
the
traine
,
then
drawe
off
the
borde
,
and
cause
the
traine
to
springe
as
though
the
spanels
had
sprong
it
.
And
if
your
hawke
doe
take
it
,
let
her
féede
thereon
her
fill
vpon
the
ground
.
And
thus
must
you
doe
sundry
times
.
If
you
would
haue
a
good
hawke
,
then
nowsle
her
yong
,
for
so
will
shée
encrease
her
force
by
little
and
little
,
and
in
the
end
,
shee
will
ouercome
both
Feasant
and
Partridge
,
&c.
And
when
shée
hath
killed
,
let
her
gripe
and
seaze
the
prey
at
her
pleasure
.
And
let
her
also
plume
thereupon
so
long
as
shée
will
,
&
euermore
let
her
bée
rewarded
vpon
the
ground
.
And
when
shee
is
well
nousled
,
then
reward
her
neuer
but
vpon
the
cockes
of
all
preyes
,
because
that
will
make
her
loue
that
prey
the
better
.
And
when
shée
killeth
a
hen
of
any
kind
,
let
her
no
more
but
plume
vpon
it
,
&
giue
her
but
the
heart
,
and
the
brayne
at
the
most
,
because
shée
shall
not
loue
to
flée
the
Henne
so
well
as
the
cocke
.
It
is
much
better
to
nousle
hawkes
at
yong
fowles
,
than
at
the
olde
.
For
most
commonly
if
a
yong
hawke
bée
let
flee
at
olde
game
,
shee
will
turne
tayle
,
end
cowardly
giue
it
ouer
,
vnlesse
you
doe
as
before
is
declared
.
If
you
woulde
nouzle
or
enter
a
Haggart
▪
then
do
not
enter
her
,
or
set
her
in
blood
vppon
a
yong
prey
,
or
inure
her
thereto
.
For
then
shée
woulde
not
afterwards
passe
much
for
olde
game
.
And
likewise
for
the
same
consideration
you
shall
not
nouzle
nor
enter
a
mewed
Hawke
at
yong
game
.
For
the
Goshawke
,
all
fowles
generally
are
good
traynes
,
as
Crane
,
Bustard
,
Hearne
,
wilde
Goose
,
Riuer
fowle
,
Cormorants
,
Choughes
,
Rookes
,
Kites
,
and
all
other
fowle
that
haunt
Riuers
or
Plashes
.
How
to
make
a
trayne
or
flight
for
the
Goshawke
.
SEt
one
of
the
sayd
fowles
vpon
the
water
,
and
betwéene
you
and
the
water
let
there
be
some
small
shrubs
or
bushes
,
so
as
the
Goshawke
may
haue
couert
to
take
the
stand
if
néede
bée
,
as
also
to
kéepe
her
out
of
sight
of
the
fowle
for
her
aduantage
,
then
aduance
your
fist
,
so
as
the
Hawke
may
descrye
the
fowle
.
After
which
you
may
holde
it
lower
again
,
and
so
cast
off
the
Hawke
.
And
if
so
be
that
shée
seaze
the
fowle
,
let
her
féed
thereon
at
her
pleasure
on
the
ground
.
To
make
your
Goshawke
to
the
brooke
,
let
her
flée
those
traines
afore
sayde
,
as
I
haue
told
you
.
But
when
you
sée
the
Hawke
approach
the
fowle
,
and
to
be
within
danger
,
then
strike
vp
your
drum
before
such
time
as
the
fowle
doe
espie
your
Goshawke
.
For
if
shée
once
sée
the
Hawke
before
shée
spring
,
shée
will
by
no
meanes
willingly
forsake
the
brooke
,
but
fall
to
dyuing
and
ducking
,
a
defence
which
nature
hath
prouided
and
taught
them
.
Thus
must
you
deale
with
the
Goshawke
to
the
brooke
,
but
if
you
will
flée
with
her
to
the
Hare
and
Lyueret
,
(
which
is
a
game
that
the
Goshawke
doth
much
delight
to
kill
,
and
prey
on
)
then
must
you
bréech
her
,
and
at
no
time
let
her
flée
without
that
deuise
,
for
feare
least
shée
spoyle
herselfe
.
For
the
Hare
is
of
some
force
,
and
in
striuing
to
escape
from
her
,
will
force
her
to
stretch
her
arms
,
and
open
her selfe
too
wide
,
which
is
the
vtter
vndoing
of
your
hawke
.
The
Sparrow-hawkes
doe
vse
to
kill
the
fowle
at
the
Sowrce
or
Souse
,
as
the
Goshawkes
doe
,
which
nature
hath
taught
them
(
for
that
being
round
winged
Hawkes
,
)
if
they
dealt
not
vpon
the
aduantage
,
the
fowle
might
easily
slippe
from
them
,
and
escape
their
danger
.
But
so
great
is
the
curtesie
of
kinde
,
as
she
euer
seeketh
to
recompence
any
defect
of
hers
,
with
some
other
better
benefit
,
or
at
least
,
such
as
shall
serue
the
turne
.
Thus
haue
you
the
French
Falconers
opinions
layd
downe
as
touching
the
fléeing
with
each
kind
of
hawk
,
or
at
least
the
greatest
part
of
them
.
For
the
knowledge
to
flée
with
the
Falcon
,
serueth
for
all
Towre
Hawkes
,
and
the
Goshawks
for
the
round
winged
Hawkes
.
(
∵
)
To
manne
,
hoode
,
and
reclayme
a
Hawke
,
after
the
opinion
of
the
Italian
Falconer
.
HE
that
will
furnish
his
hawke
accordingly
,
must
haue
esses
and
Bewets
of
good
leather
,
&
shrill
belles
,
according
to
the
hugenesse
or
condition
of
his
hawke
.
So
must
he
also
haue
a
hoode
for
her
:
and
therewithall
he
must
oftentimes
hoode
and
vnhoode
her
,
in
such
sort
that
shée
be
not
afraid
thereof
,
nor
of
her
kéeper
when
he
handleth
her
.
In
9.
nightes
he
should
not
suffer
her
to
ieouke
at
all
,
nor
to
come
on
any
pearch
,
but
should
keepe
her
continually
so
long
vpon
his
fist
.
And
when
he
will
call
her
,
let
him
obserue
this
order
:
Set
the
Falcon
vpon
the
pearch
and
vnhoode
her
,
then
shew
her
your
fiste
with
some
meate
in
it
,
and
call
her
so
long
till
shee
come
to
it
.
And
when
shée
commeth
feede
her
,
and
reward
her
as
pleasantly
as
you
can
:
But
if
shée
come
not
,
giue
her
nothing
at
all
vntill
she
be
very
sharpe
set
.
And
this
order
must
you
kéepe
with
your
Hawke
seauen
or
eight
dayes
together
.
When
you
would
lure
her
,
giue
her
vnto
some
other
man
to
holde
,
and
call
her
with
a
lure
well
garnished
with
meat
on
both
sides
,
as
you
called
her
to
your
fist
.
After
you
haue
vsed
that
manner
of
calling
6
dayes
or
thereabouts
,
cause
her
to
bée
held
further
from
you
,
and
cast
the
lure
about
your
head
,
and
throwing
it
out
vpon
the
ground
a
little
from
you
;
And
if
shée
come
to
it
roundly
,
then
feede
her
&
rewarde
her
bountifully
.
And
whiles
your
Hawke
is
vpon
the
lure
,
go
about
her
fayre
&
softly
,
luring
and
crying
,
wo
,
ho
,
ho
,
as
Falconers
vse
.
And
when
you
haue
thus
done
by
the
space
of
certaine
dayes
,
take
your
lure
garnished
as
before
sayd
,
and
euery
day
call
her
to
you
as
farre
as
shée
may
well
heare
and
perceyue
you
:
and
let
her
bée
loose
from
all
her
furniture
,
that
is
without
eyther
loynes
or
cryance
:
and
if
shée
come
so
far
off
to
you
,
then
féed
&
reward
her
wel
,
and
stop
her
in
her
féeding
oftentimes
,
for
that
will
make
her
come
the
better
:
but
take
héede
that
you
hurt
her
not
in
so
doing
.
You
shall
also
sometimes
call
her
on
horseback
.
And
when
you
haue
vsed
her
thus
a
month
,
or
vntil
she
come
well
and
roundly
,
and
that
shée
be
familiar
with
the
man
without
any
strangenesse
or
coynesse
,
then
myy
you
stop
the
lure
vpon
her
,
and
make
her
flée
vpon
you
.
But
before
you
do
so
,
it
shall
be
méet
to
bath
her
,
least
when
shée
is
at
libertye
she
rangle
to
séeke
water
,
and
so
you
might
léese
your
Hawke
:
&
euery
seuen
or
eight
dayes
,
your
Hawke
should
be
set
to
the
water
,
for
the
nature
of
them
so
requireth
.
When
you
haue
thus
manned
,
reclaimed
and
lured
your
Falcon
,
go
out
with
her
into
the
fields
,
and
wistle
her
off
your
fiste
,
standing
still
to
sée
what
she
will
,
do
&
whether
she
will
rake
out
or
not
.
But
if
shée
flee
round
vpon
you
,
as
a
good
Hawke
should
flée
,
then
let
her
flée
a
turne
or
two
:
which
done
,
throw
her
out
the
lure
and
let
her
foot
a
hen
or
a
pullet
,
and
kill
it
and
féede
her
well
thereupon
.
Vnhoode
her
often
as
you
beare
her
,
and
cease
so
to
doe
vntill
shée
haue
endewed
and
mewted
sufficiently
.
When
your
Falcon
is
thus
made
and
manned
,
go
abroad
with
her
euery
morning
when
the
weather
is
fayre
and
calm
,
and
chuse
a
place
for
her
to
flee
in
,
where
there
is
some
narrow
brooke
or
plash
of
water
.
And
when
you
cast
her
off
,
goe
into
the
wind
so
far
that
the
fowle
may
not
discrie
you
.
And
when
she
is
cast
off
,
and
beginneth
to
recouer
her
gate
,
make
you
then
towards
the
brooke
where
the
fowle
lie
,
alwayes
wysing
&
making
your
hawke
to
leane
in
vpon
you
.
And
when
you
perceyue
that
she
is
at
a
reasonable
pitch
,
then
(
her
head
being
in
)
lay
out
the
fowle
and
land
it
if
you
can
,
and
if
you
cannot
,
take
downe
your
hawke
,
and
let
her
kill
some
train
,
as
thus
.
Take
with
you
a
ducke
,
and
slip
one
of
her
wing
feathers
,
and
hauing
thrust
it
through
her
nares
,
throw
it
out
vnto
your
hawk
,
&
cast
it
as
hie
as
you
can
right
vnderneath
your
hawke
that
she
may
the
better
know
your
hand
,
and
you
.
And
remember
that
you
neuer
flee
a
young
hawke
without
some
quicke
thing
carried
into
the
field
with
you
,
that
if
shee
faile
at
first
to
kill
the
wild
fowle
,
you
may
yet
make
her
kill
that
traine
which
you
bring
with
you
.
And
this
you
shall
do
for
a
certaine
time
,
vntill
your
hawke
be
wel
entred
and
quarried
,
and
that
she
know
a
quarrior
sufficiently
.
Some
other
Falcons
there
be
of
a
contrarie
nature
,
which
will
require
great
skill
to
finde
their
properties
.
And
the
same
being
known
,
you
may
kéepe
them
high
or
poore
,
according
to
their
conditions
.
So
shall
you
doe
more
good
with
them
,
than
if
you
haue
no
respect
to
the
diuersity
of
their
nature
:
for
then
you
should
commit
great
errors
,
and
seldome
make
good
hawkes
.
You
may
train
hawkes
in
this
wise
.
First
you
shall
feede
your
Hawke
well
vpon
a
fowle
of
the
same
kind
that
you
would
traine
her
withall
,
or
haue
her
flée
to
.
And
you
shall
do
so
vntill
you
haue
acquainted
your
Hawke
with
that
kind
of
fowle
,
the
which
you
may
doe
in
this
sort
.
Take
that
fowle
that
you
will
make
the
traine
of
,
and
set
it
on
foote
with
meat
tyed
vpon
the
backe
of
it
,
and
goe
so
neare
it
,
that
the
Hawke
may
sée
it
:
and
when
shée
séeth
it
,
let
her
seaze
therevpon
,
and
foote
the
fowle
,
and
kill
it
.
Or
you
may
thus
doe
better
:
Take
a
Cryance
and
tye
the
fowle
(
which
hath
the
meate
tyed
on
her
backe
)
by
the
beake
,
and
cause
one
to
stand
close
which
may
hold
the
same
Cryance
.
Then
vnhood
your
Hawke
,
and
stand
a
far
off
,
and
let
him
draw
the
fowle
and
stirre
it
with
his
Cryance
,
vntill
your
Hawke
may
sée
it
stirre
.
And
if
shée
foote
it
,
then
may
you
afterwards
make
her
this
other
kind
of
traine
.
Take
a
quicke
fowle
which
can
flée
,
and
when
you
haue
halfe
séeled
it
,
and
cast
it
out
,
let
your
Hawke
flée
to
it
,
and
if
she
kill
it
,
reward
and
féede
her
vp
well
vpon
it
.
(
∵
)
To
keepe
and
make
Sarowhawkes
.
depiction of hawk
IF
you
would
know
how
to
féede
and
man
Sparowhawkes
that
be
taken
tender
penned
out
of
theyr
eyrie
,
it
is
méet
the
you
kéepe
them
in
a
fresh
and
swéet
place
,
and
giue
them
as
much
as
they
will
eate
of
small
birdes
,
as
Sparrowes
,
Martlets
,
and
such
like
.
And
also
you
may
giue
them
other
flesh
,
but
sée
that
it
be
swéet
,
cleane
,
&
good
,
shred
into
small
pellets
vpon
a
cleane
trencher
.
When
they
begin
to
waxe
fullsomed
,
giue
them
Sparowes
,
and
other
small
birds
whole
,
that
they
may
learne
to
plume
,
foote
,
and
tyre
:
and
set
them
a
bason
of
cleane
water
in
a
heape
of
sand
,
that
they
may
bath
therein
,
&
proine
and
picke
their
feathers
.
They
that
be
thus
dealt
withall
doe
not
know
how
to
prey
,
&
therefore
you
must
enter
them
bytrains
in
this
maner
.
Take
a
yong
chicken
which
is
of
color
&
plume
like
a
Feasant
or
Partrich
,
&
cast
it
out
before
your
sparhawk
.
But
if
she
flée
not
vnto
it
,
nor
do
foot
it
,
then
strip
the
skin
vpon
the
head
of
the
chicken
vntill
it
bléed
,
&
she
will
lightly
seaze
it
,
thinking
that
it
is
flesh
to
féed
vpon
.
Then
féed
her
vpon
it
well
,
and
thus
you
shall
vse
her
vntill
she
will
seaze
a
chicken
of
her selfe
.
When
she
will
take
a
chicken
of
her selfe
,
goe
into
some
fayre
close
or
meadow
,
where
nothing
may
bee
to
interrupt
you
,
and
take
a
yong
chicken
,
and
throwe
it
vp
vnto
your
hawke
,
vntill
she
flée
to
it
and
foot
it
:
then
féed
her
vp
therevppon
,
and
coye
her
as
much
as
you
can
deuise
:
For
Nyasse
Sparowhawkes
are
much
more
daungerous
and
coy
than
others
be
.
When
your
Sparowhawke
will
foot
a
chicken
well
as
before
sayd
,
then
you
may
traine
her
thus
.
Cause
some
of
your
seruants
or
others
to
stand
close
in
some
ditch
or
other
priuy
corner
,
with
a
liue
chicken
in
his
hand
:
and
stand
your selfe
with
your
Sparowhawke
vpon
your
fist
a
little
distance
from
him
:
then
cry
and
speake
as
you
would
speake
,
and
cry
to
your
spaniels
when
they
range
the
field
.
And
when
you
thinke
that
your
sparowhawk
looketh
that
way
as
he
that
hath
the
train
standeth
,
let
him
cast
vp
the
chicken
as
high
as
he
can
,
and
let
your
Sparhawke
flée
thereat
and
seaze
it
.
That
done
reward
her
,
and
féed
her
therevpon
,
making
much
of
her
,
&
chéering
her
euermore
among
.
Thus
shall
you
do
twice
a
day
.
When
you
haue
thus
trained
her
,
mount
on
your
horseback
,
&
giue
her
like
trains
in
the
field
as
before
said
.
Then
set
her
sharpe
against
an
euening
,
and
go
out
to
séeke
some
game
:
&
if
you
find
,
séeke
to
make
her
one
flight
at
aduantage
,
and
let
her
flée
but
once
,
and
sup
her
vp
vpon
the
prey
.
Thus
in
foure
or
fiue
dayes
at
the
beginning
I
would
haue
you
let
her
flée
but
one
flight
in
a
day
,
rewarding
her
well
alwaies
when
shée
killeth
any
thing
,
to
the
end
shée
may
know
her
game
the
better
,
and
take
the
greater
delight
therein
,
vntill
she
be
throughly
nousled
.
To
kéepe
your
Sparrowhawke
in
good
order
,
rise
early
in
the
morning
,
and
taking
her
vpon
your
fist
,
tap
her
on
the
trayne
with
your
two
forefingers
,
and
stroke
on
her
wings
that
shée
may
mantle
and
warble
,
and
aduance
her selfe
bolt
vpright
,
and
delicately
vpon
your
fist
.
Sometimes
also
take
off
her
hoode
,
and
put
it
on
againe
faire
and
softly
,
for
rebuking
her
.
When
you
haue
kept
her
two
howres
vppon
the
fist
,
then
set
her
in
the
Sunne
to
weather
her
halfe
an
howre
:
that
being
done
,
call
her
to
your
fist
with
meat
,
and
whistle
to
heroften
,
and
chirpe
with
your
lippes
,
that
she
may
learne
to
know
that
voyce
when
you
call
her
,
&
when
she
commeth
reward
her
well
.
Thus
you
should
vse
her
daily
,
vntill
she
come
well
to
the
fist
:
remembring
alwaies
that
you
deale
with
her
as
gently
,
and
as
amiably
as
you
can
deuise
.
When
she
is
well
manned
,
and
well
comming
,
trie
if
she
couet
not
the
water
to
bath
her
.
And
if
she
do
bath
,
them
may
you
afterwards
flée
with
her
:
But
first
,
get
on
horsebacke
,
and
call
her
from
off
the
ground
with
a
cryance
,
for
feare
least
shée
should
thinke
strange
to
come
to
you
on
horsebacke
:
and
if
shée
come
well
to
you
from
the
ground
,
being
on
horsebacke
,
then
may
you
boldly
flée
with
her
.
But
remember
alwaies
to
espie
some
flight
with
aduantage
at
the
first
,
for
discouraging
of
your
Hawke
:
For
if
she
be
once
well
nousled
and
entred
,
you
may
afterwards
be
the
bolder
how
and
when
to
flée
with
her
.
The
manner
to
feed
a
Sparowhawke
.
TO
féed
a
Sparowhawke
orderly
,
you
should
giue
her
good
meates
,
as
thighes
of
chickens
and
pullets
,
yong
Sparrowes
,
Martlets
,
and
other
small
birds
.
Also
shéepes
hearts
,
or
Lambes
hearts
:
all
these
be
excellent
meat
for
a
Sparowhawke
.
And
those
you
must
giue
them
cleane
and
hote
,
if
it
be
possible
:
for
with
hote
meates
you
shall
kéepe
her
alwayes
in
best
plight
,
and
least
danger
to
abate
.
And
to
preuent
diseases
,
you
shall
giue
her
euery
night
casting
of
Cotton
or
lynt
,
or
such
like
.
And
yet
some
are
of
opinion
,
that
it
is
not
best
to
giue
a
Sparowhawke
casting
so
often
:
But
by
their
leaue
I
thinke
it
méet
:
and
my
reason
is
,
that
when
you
giue
her
casting
,
you
shall
alwaies
perceiue
the
disposition
of
her
gorge
,
and
pannell
from
time
to
time
,
by
the
signes
which
you
shall
sée
vpon
the
casting
,
and
in
it
:
As
sometimes
it
will
be
white
,
sometimes
blacke
,
sometimes
yellow
,
sometimes
gréene
,
and
of
other
colours
:
and
by
this
meanes
knowing
the
infirmity
of
your
Hawke
,
you
may
the
better
prouide
remedy
for
the
same
.
Therefore
I
thinke
it
best
to
giue
a
Sparowhawke
casting
,
and
it
shall
not
bee
amisse
to
put
therein
sometimes
a
whole
Cloue
,
in
a
pellet
of
Cotton
,
which
is
a
tryed
medicine
to
draw
euill
humors
from
a
Hawkes
head
:
Or
sometimes
you
may
put
a
chiue
of
Saffron
in
her
casting
.
And
aboue
all
things
,
giue
her
water
once
in
thrée
or
foure
dayes
:
For
Sparowhawkes
doe
much
couet
the
water
,
and
it
is
the
best
thing
(
with
other
good
dyet
)
that
can
be
,
to
kéepe
a
Sparowhawke
alwaies
sound
and
in
good
case
.
Addition
[
The
hearts
of
Pigs
are
very
good
for
a
Sparowhawke
,
and
euer
after
her
féeding
,
let
her
plumbe
vpon
a
handfull
of
Parseley
.
]
Of
feeding
a
Hawke
.
TAke
héede
that
you
féed
not
your
hawke
with
two
sorts
of
meat
at
once
,
for
that
is
perillous
.
Forasmuch
as
the
substances
of
them
being
diuers
,
they
striue
in
disgestion
,
or
endewing
,
and
bréede
euill
humors
and
wormes
in
a
hawke
,
and
fill
her
with
wind
.
And
beware
also
that
you
féede
not
your
Hawke
with
flesh
of
beasts
that
be
olde
,
nor
that
be
hurt
or
tainted
:
For
such
meanes
are
hard
to
endew
,
&
full
of
venome
and
corruption
,
bréeding
diseases
.
Beware
also
that
you
giue
not
your
hawke
the
flesh
of
a
broode
hen
.
And
it
shall
not
be
amisse
sometimes
to
change
your
hawkes
meat
and
féeding
.
Gooose
flesh
(
if
you
vse
it
oftentimes
)
will
bréed
many
flegmatike
humors
in
a
Hawke
,
and
the
cray
in
the
pannell
.
The
flesh
of
a
yong
calfe
is
good
for
a
gorge
or
two
:
but
if
you
giue
it
oftener
,
it
it
ingendereth
fleame
and
cold
humors
in
the
head
,
These
feedings
are
for
the
most
part
contrary
to
our
English
order
in
Falconrie
.
and
bréedeth
lice
in
her
.
The
heart
is
much
better
for
common
féeding
than
the
rest
.
The
flesh
of
a
Ram
goate
,
a
female
goat
,
or
a
gelded
goate
,
is
good
to
set
vp
a
hawke
.
But
some
are
of
opinion
that
it
bréedeth
the
gowte
,
and
moist
watrie
humors
,
and
opilations
in
the
gorge
.
Mutton
is
not
good
,
for
it
bréedeth
humors
in
the
head
,
as
the
Rie
and
such
like
:
it
dries
vp
and
enflames
a
hawke
,
and
makes
her
hose
sit
close
to
her
leg
.
Lambes
flesh
,
and
the
flesh
of
a
Kidde
,
is
good
giuen
with
Goates
milke
,
especially
when
your
hawke
is
poore
,
and
hath
béen
hardly
dealt
withall
.
Hares
flesh
,
or
Conies
flesh
,
either
cold
or
hote
,
is
very
good
to
endew
,
and
sound
meat
for
a
hawke
:
but
take
héede
that
you
giue
her
none
of
the
braines
,
nor
any
of
the
hairs
or
bones
,
for
they
are
perilous
,
and
bréed
wormes
in
the
gorge
,
and
in
the
guts
.
Cats
flesh
is
vnholesome
,
and
hard
to
be
indured
,
and
bréedeth
perilous
wormes
,
and
stoppeth
a
hawke
in
the
gorge
,
and
marreth
her
wind
.
Rattes
flesh
is
good
and
wholesome
:
it
consumeth
choller
,
helpeth
to
loose
the
head
,
giueth
good
appetite
and
digestion
.
Dogges
flesh
is
good
and
very
sound
,
and
very
méete
for
those
kind
of
Falcons
which
are
hote
Hawkes
of
Nature
.
This
feeding
we
vse
not
.
Wolues
flesh
is
naught
,
and
contrarie
to
a
Hawkes
nature
.
The
flesh
of
a
Fox
(
as
mine
Author
affirmeth
)
is
holesome
,
and
setteth
vp
a
Hawke
.
If
your
Hawke
happen
to
sit
abroad
in
the
cold
ayre
,
&
especially
in
the
night
,
giue
her
small
birds
to
féed
vppon
because
they
are
hote
of
nature
&
comfort
much
:
but
beware
that
you
vse
it
not
continually
,
for
it
will
make
her
too
stately
,
and
cause
her
forget
you
,
in
such
sort
that
you
shall
hardly
reclaime
her
from
her
coynesse
.
To
feede
with
riuer
fowle
,
and
such
like
,
there
are
some
of
them
good
,
and
some
bad
,
as
I
will
briefly
declare
.
Some
hold
opinion
,
that
the
bones
and
bloud
of
a
Bargander
,
Moorehen
,
and
such
like
may
be
giuen
to
an
hawke
:
but
that
the
skinne
,
flesh
,
or
feathers
of
them
are
not
good
,
because
they
breed
euill
humors
.
The
flesh
of
a
Ducke
or
of
a
Crane
(
as
they
report
)
is
good
and
wholesome
.
The
flesh
of
a
Partrich
is
most
excellent
when
a
hawke
is
sicke
and
diseased
.
The
flesh
of
a
wild
Goose
,
or
of
a
slecked
Crow
,
is
good
:
but
you
must
giue
your
Hawke
but
litte
thereof
,
and
none
at
all
of
their
blood
,
for
it
is
salt
,
brakish
,
&
of
an
euill
nourishment
.
The
flesh
of
these
flesh
Crowes
,
and
of
the
Wagtayles
,
(
a
Dishwasher
as
we
tearme
them
,
in
Latine
called
Motacilla
)
&
the
Cormorant
,
is
of
euill
nourishment
and
digestion
.
The
flesh
of
a
white
Storke
,
and
also
of
the
blacke
Storke
,
called
(
Saraciresia
)
is
euill
of
nourishment
,
and
hard
to
be
endewed
,
and
stincking
.
The
flesh
of
the
Bitter
,
and
Sea
Coote
,
is
good
and
sound
,
especially
when
the
Sea
Coote
doth
feed
and
scoure
her
with
sand
,
it
is
good
to
enseame
and
breath
a
Hawke
:
although
naturally
all
water
fowles
are
cold
of
complexion
,
moyst
,
and
hard
of
disgestion
.
The
flew
of
the
white
Heron
,
otherwise
called
the
Shoueler
,
and
of
the
blew
and
ashe
coloured
Heron
,
is
of
good
digestion
,
and
nourisheth
well
.
The
flesh
of
Finches
,
hedge
Sparowes
,
and
such
like
,
are
in
maner
all
one
:
and
you
must
beware
that
you
giue
not
your
hawke
too
much
of
them
at
once
.
The
Cuckoes
flesh
is
indifferent
good
for
a
hawke
.
The
flesh
of
a
Hearon
royall
,
that
is
to
say
,
the
gray
Heron
,
is
reasonable
good
,
according
to
the
opinion
of
many
auncient
Falconers
:
but
Ptholomeus
King
of
Egypt
doth
alleadge
the
contrary
,
saying
,
that
naturally
all
fowles
which
liue
vppon
fish
,
frogs
,
or
snakes
,
and
such
like
venemous
wormes
,
are
euill
of
disgestion
,
and
that
their
blood
bréedeth
opilations
and
euill
humors
,
although
they
séeme
to
delight
hawkes
to
féed
on
them
for
their
delicate
swéetnes
and
taste
.
The
flesh
of
the
red
Hearon
is
good
:
but
you
must
giue
but
little
of
it
.
The
flesh
of
the
Swan
,
and
many
other
kinds
of
Water
fowles
,
too
long
here
to
be
rehearsed
,
are
to
bée
vsed
according
to
the
time
and
circumstances
of
occasion
.
The
flesh
of
Sea-crowes
,
and
Rauens
,
Cormorants
,
and
such
like
,
are
of
a
brakish
bloud
,
and
therefore
you
may
now
and
then
giue
your
hawke
a
gorge
thereof
:
but
you
must
not
vse
it
often
.
The
flesh
of
rauening
birds
,
as
Kites
,
Puttocks
,
Harpies
,
Eagles
,
Eyrons
,
and
such
like
,
all
these
are
very
contrary
to
the
nature
of
Falcons
,
and
are
stinking
,
of
euill
disgestion
,
&
chollericke
.
Their
bloud
and
braines
are
worst
of
all
,
for
they
bréed
perillous
wormes
.
The
flesh
of
all
birds
which
féed
vppon
séeds
,
as
Feasants
,
Partridge
,
Quailes
,
and
such
like
,
are
the
best
that
can
be
,
especially
when
a
Falcon
or
any
other
hawke
is
sicke
.
Doues
flesh
is
excellent
,
either
when
a
Hawke
is
sicke
,
or
to
mew
withall
:
for
it
makes
a
hawke
to
mew
well
and
quickly
.
Pullets
flesh
,
and
Chickens
flesh
,
is
good
at
all
times
,
and
alwaies
in
season
,
as
the
flesh
of
that
faire
fowle
Bella
Dounais
.
To
manne
and
make
a
Hawke
:
and
first
of
a
Nyasse
Falcon.
depiction of hawk
THere
are
thrée
sorts
of
Falcons
,
viz.
Nyasses
,
Soarhawkes
&
Hawkes
taking
preying
for
themselues
at
large
,
which
our
Falconers
call
ramage
or
sleight
Falcons
.
And
I
am
of
opinion
that
they
are
all
made
after
one
sort
,
and
are
manned
much
a
like
.
But
by
mine
aduice
no
man
shall
much
assure
himselfe
in
a
Nyasse
,
because
ouer
and
besides
that
(
for
the
most
part
)
they
prooue
not
well
,
they
doe
also
require
great
paines
&
attendance
with
extreame
patience
,
to
make
them
kill
and
stoope
a
fowle
well
,
or
to
flee
a
high
pitch
.
Neuerthelesse
if
a
man
will
needes
bee
doing
with
them
,
he
should
first
make
a
Nyasse
to
the
Hearon
from
the
fist
,
I
meane
both
the
blew
and
redde
Hearon
,
and
to
such
other
great
fowles
.
For
asmuch
as
the
Nyasse
hawkes
are
naturally
good
seazers
,
bold
&
hardy
birds
,
and
after
they
be
well
in
blood
,
and
entred
in
fléeing
to
those
fowles
from
the
fist
,
then
may
you
make
them
to
the
Riuer
,
going
into
some
faire
large
field
,
whereas
there
may
be
either
some
wild
Peacocks
,
flesh
Crowes
,
or
some
other
great
fowle
,
bearing
your
Falcon
on
your
fist
:
loose
her
hoode
in
a
readines
,
drawing
as
neare
the
fowle
as
you
can
,
and
the
first
fowle
or
birde
that
springeth
,
vnhoode
her
,
and
let
her
flée
from
the
fist
to
the
same
fowle
,
because
they
may
draw
your
Hawke
vpwards
.
And
when
shée
is
at
a
great
gate
,
or
at
a
reasonable
pitch
,
then
throw
her
out
a
Ducke
or
a
Mallard
séeled
with
a
feather
through
the
nares
.
And
if
shée
kill
it
,
then
reward
her
well
,
and
féed
her
vpon
it
with
as
much
fauour
as
you
can
deuise
,
alwaies
luring
and
crying
to
her
to
comfort
and
encourage
her
.
Of
Ramage
Falcons
.
IF
a
Falconer
chance
to
recouer
a
ramage
hawke
which
was
neuer
handled
before
,
let
him
immediately
séele
her
,
&
therewithall
let
him
euen
then
also
put
on
her
Iesses
,
the
which
must
bee
of
Shameuse
,
leather
,
or
soft
calues
leather
,
or
such
other
leather
as
may
bée
gentle
and
plyable
to
her
legge
.
At
the
end
thereof
,
it
shall
not
bée
amisse
to
sette
twoo
Veruelles
of
Siluer
,
the
one
thereof
may
haue
the
Armes
of
the
King
,
or
Quéen
whom
you
serue
,
and
the
other
a
Scutcheon
of
your
owne
armes
.
For
asmuch
as
when
they
flée
out
,
if
they
chance
to
be
taken
vp
,
they
may
the
sooner
be
retourned
againe
,
and
restored
to
their
owners
,
the
which
you
must
then
remember
to
rewarde
the
taker
vp
of
his
hawke
liberally
.
You
shall
also
put
her
on
a
paire
of
good
belles
,
with
two
proper
Bewets
:
Being
thus
furnished
,
you
shall
goe
about
to
man
her
,
handling
her
often
gently
,
and
both
to
auoide
the
sharpenes
of
her
beake
,
as
also
the
better
to
rebuke
her
from
biting
and
nipping
:
you
shall
haue
a
straight
smooth
sticke
,
as
bigge
as
your
finger
,
and
halfe
a
foot
long
or
more
,
with
the
which
you
shal
gently
stroke
your
hawk
about
the
pinions
of
her
wings
,
&
so
downwards
thwart
all
her
train
.
And
if
she
chance
to
knap
or
bite
at
the
sticke
,
let
her
bite
hardly
,
for
that
will
rebuke
her
thereof
,
whereas
your
hand
being
twitched
away
fearfully
,
would
make
her
procéed
the
more
eagerly
.
To
man
her
wel
,
you
must
watch
all
the
night
and
kéepe
her
on
your
fist
:
and
you
must
teach
her
to
féede
séeled
:
and
hauing
a
great
and
easie
rufterhood
,
you
must
hood
and
vnhoode
her
oftentimes
seeled
as
she
is
,
handling
her
gently
about
the
head
,
and
coying
her
alwayes
when
you
vnhoode
her
,
to
the
end
the
take
no
disdayne
or
displeasure
against
her
Keeper
.
And
also
make
her
to
plume
and
tire
somtimes
vpon
a
wing
,
and
kéepe
her
so
on
the
fist
day
and
night
without
perching
of
her
,
vntill
she
be
wearie
,
and
suffer
you
to
hoode
her
gently
and
stirre
not
:
and
correct
her
of
her
ramage
toyes
,
especially
of
snapping
and
biting
,
stroking
her
euermore
as
before
said
with
your
sticke
.
But
if
if
it
happen
(
as
it
doth
sometimes
)
that
your
chance
be
to
haue
a
Falcon
so
ramage
&
shrewde
mettled
,
that
she
will
not
leaue
her
snapping
&
biting
,
then
take
a
cloue
of
Garlicke
cleane
pilled
,
or
a
little
Aloes
Cycatrina
,
and
when
she
byteth
or
snappeth
at
your
hand
or
stick
,
offer
her
the
Garlicke
or
Aloes
,
and
let
her
bite
bite
it
:
For
either
the
strong
sent
of
the
Garlicke
,
or
the
bitter
taste
of
the
Aloes
,
will
quickly
make
her
leaue
her
biting
and
snapping
.
To
vse
a
Hawke
to
the
hoode
IT
hapneth
oftentimes
that
Falconers
haue
hawkes
which
come
from
Ciprus
,
Candya
,
Alexandria
,
and
other
far
countryes
,
the
which
hauing
béene
in
the
hands
of
such
as
could
not
well
skill
of
them
,
become
coy
and
very
vntowarde
to
bée
hooded
,
and
will
hardly
be
wonne
to
abide
the
Hoode
by
any
meanes
.
In
this
case
you
must
first
séele
your
Hawke
,
and
beeing
séeled
,
you
must
fitte
her
with
a
large
easie
hoode
:
and
hoode
and
vnhoode
her
often
therewith
,
watching
her
a
night
or
two
,
and
handling
her
oftentimes
about
the
head
as
before
sayde
,
vntill
shée
haue
forgotten
that
fault
.
And
when
shée
once
doth
leaue
it
,
you
may
vnseale
her
in
an
euening
by
candle
light
,
handling
her
still
softly
with
your
hand
about
the
head
,
hooding
and
vnhooding
her
oftentimes
,
vntill
shée
will
well
abide
the
Hoode
,
and
brooke
to
be
handled
.
And
here
I
thinke
good
to
expresse
mine
opynion
,
that
he
which
taketh
in
hand
to
be
a
Falconer
,
ought
first
to
be
very
patient
,
and
therwithall
to
take
singular
delight
in
a
Hawke
,
so
that
hée
may
séeme
to
be
in
loue
(
as
it
were
naturally
)
with
his
Hawke
,
euen
that
a
man
would
say
,
it
were
a
thing
bread
so
in
the
bone
as
it
could
neuer
bee
rooted
out
of
the
flesh
.
For
such
a
man
with
neuer
so
little
paine
and
industrye
,
will
become
an
excellent
Falconer
:
but
he
which
taketh
not
that
delight
in
his
Hawke
,
but
doth
rather
exercise
it
for
a
pompe
and
boast
,
than
vpon
a
naturall
instinct
:
or
being
a
poore
man
,
doth
vse
it
to
get
his
liuing
,
such
a
man
in
mine
opinion
shall
seldome
proue
a
perfect
Falconer
,
but
a
mar-hawke
,
and
shall
beare
the
bagge
after
a
right
Falconer
.
To
turne
to
my
purpose
,
when
your
hawke
beeing
so
séeled
,
doth
féede
well
,
and
will
abide
the
Hoode
:
and
to
bée
handled
,
without
striking
or
byting
at
your
hand
:
then
in
an
Euening
by
Candlelight
you
shall
vnséele
her
,
and
with
your
finger
and
a
little
spittle
,
annoynt
the
place
where
the
séeling
thread
was
drawne
through
.
And
when
you
haue
hooded
her
,
take
her
on
your
fist
,
and
holde
her
so
all
night
vntill
day
appeare
againe
,
doing
off
her
Hoode
oftentimes
,
and
handling
her
gently
with
your
hand
,
stroking
hersoftly
about
the
wings
and
the
body
,
hooding
and
vnhooding
of
her
,
and
giuing
her
sometimes
to
féede
,
a
morsell
or
twaine
,
or
sometimes
tyring
or
plumage
.
But
aboue
all
things
you
must
watch
her
on
the
fist
so
many
nights
together
,
without
setting
her
downe
on
any
pearch
,
that
she
may
be
wearie
,
and
suffer
you
to
hoode
and
handle
her
gently
without
any
manner
of
resistance
,
and
vntill
shée
haue
altogether
left
and
forgotten
her
striking
and
byting
at
your
hand
:
but
some
hawkes
will
belong
before
they
leaue
that
fault
,
as
the
more
coy
or
ramage
that
they
be
,
the
longer
they
will
retaine
those
ill
tatches
,
and
will
not
peraduenture
be
wonne
from
them
in
thrée
,
foure
,
or
fiue
dayes
.
When
shée
is
well
reclaymed
from
it
,
then
may
you
let
her
sit
vpon
a
pearch
to
rest
her
.
But
euery
night
you
shall
doe
well
to
kéepe
her
on
the
fist
thrée
or
foure
houres
,
handling
her
and
stroking
her
gently
,
and
causing
her
to
tyre
or
to
plume
,
alwayes
making
of
her
,
and
hooding
and
vnhooding
her
oftentimes
,
as
before
said
.
And
the
like
may
you
doe
also
by
day
light
,
but
in
a
Chamber
apart
,
where
shée
may
see
no
great
light
vntill
shée
feede
surely
and
eagerly
without
dread
.
To
make
your
Hawke
know
your
voyce
,
IF
your
hawke
be
thus
in
foure
or
fiue
dayes
manned
,
so
that
shée
begin
to
féede
eagerly
and
boldly
,
then
you
shall
first
beginne
to
make
her
know
your
whistle
,
or
the
chirping
of
your
mouth
:
and
afterwards
your
voice
in
this
maner
Take
a
quicke
Pullette
,
and
going
into
some
secret
place
,
where
your
Hawke
may
well
perceiue
the
fowle
,
and
yet
see
no
great
open
light
,
let
her
plume
and
feede
vpon
it
,
as
shee
sitteth
vpon
your
fist
:
then
chyrke
with
your
voice
,
and
vse
those
other
sounds
which
Falconers
do
to
their
Hawks
:
and
féed
her
so
,
hooding
her
gently
:
then
afterwards
you
may
let
her
plume
a
little
vpon
some
wing
,
being
still
hooded
,
as
well
to
loose
her
in
the
head
,
and
to
make
her
cast
wat●r
,
as
also
to
teach
her
the
better
how
to
fitte
on
the
fiste
.
The
feeding
for
a
Falcon
shall
bée
Pullets
not
very
old
,
and
Calues
heartes
,
weathers
hearts
,
and
hogs
harts
,
and
to
giue
her
a
conuenient
gorge
,
to
the
end
the
may
the
better
disgest
both
the
grosse
substance
,
and
the
slimie
matter
.
But
if
your
Falcon
be
not
eager
or
sharpe
set
,
then
shall
you
do
well
to
wash
her
meate
sometimes
in
fayre
water
,
and
some
other
whiles
in
vrine
,
wringing
it
a
little
,
and
then
féeding
her
therewith
for
one
,
two
,
or
three
gorges
,
and
that
not
continually
:
but
respecting
a
day
or
two
betweene
,
and
that
is
referred
to
the
discretion
of
the
good
Falconer
.
For
this
done
somewhat
to
abate
a
Hawke
,
and
to
enseame
her
.
It
shall
not
be
amisse
also
in
the
morning
when
she
is
emptie
both
in
the
gorge
and
pannell
,
to
conuey
into
her
a
little
Sugar
candy
,
to
the
quantity
of
a
small
nut
,
for
that
dissoluing
in
her
,
will
make
her
the
better
to
endure
,
and
will
both
breake
the
grosse
substance
,
and
disgest
the
glit
in
her
,
and
also
wil
make
her
eager
as
shall
be
further
said
hereafter
.
How
to
make
a
Hawke
know
her
feeding
.
WHen
your
Hawk
féedeth
eagerly
,
and
knoweth
your
wistle
and
your
voyce
,
then
may
you
teach
her
to
know
know
her
feeding
,
&
to
bate
at
it
in
this
wise
.
You
should
with
your
right
hand
shew
her
meat
,
crying
and
luring
to
her
aloud
and
if
bate
or
strike
at
it
,
then
must
you
quickly
and
handsomely
let
her
foote
it
,
and
féede
on
it
for
thrée
or
foure
bits
:
and
doe
thus
oftentimes
,
to
the
end
she
may
the
better
know
her
feeding
.
And
afterwards
feede
her
,
and
giue
her
euery
night
(
without
intermission
)
some
casting
eyther
of
feathers
,
or
of
cotton
with
two
cloues
sometimes
cut
in
foure
peeces
,
and
put
into
the
casting
,
or
a
little
Aloes
,
wrapped
vp
in
the
Cotten
,
according
as
the
Falconer
shall
see
that
it
is
requisite
.
For
such
castings
make
a
Hawke
cleane
and
eager
.
(
∵
)
To
make
a
Falcon
bolde
and
ventrous
.
depiction of hawk
WHen
a
Falcon
hath
learned
to
féede
,
and
to
know
the
call
of
her
Kéeper
:
then
to
make
her
hardy
,
you
shall
suffer
her
to
plume
a
pullet
or
good
great
chicken
.
And
you
shal
goe
into
some
close
place
,
where
shée
may
not
sée
ouermuch
light
,
as
before
said
,
where
loosing
her
hood
,
in
a
readinesse
you
must
haue
a
liue
pullet
in
your
hand
,
&
knéeling
on
the
ground
,
luring
and
crying
aloud
vnto
her
,
make
her
plume
and
pul
the
pullet
a
little
.
Then
with
your
teeth
drawing
the
strings
,
vnhoode
her
softly
,
suffering
her
to
plume
and
plucke
it
with
her
beake
twice
or
thrice
more
,
cast
out
the
pullet
vpon
the
ground
before
her
.
Then
must
you
with
raysing
or
holding
down
your
fist
,
encourage
her
vntill
she
leape
down
vpon
the
Pullet
,
and
seaze
it
.
Then
when
shée
beginneth
to
breake
it
,
and
to
take
blood
,
you
shall
lure
&
cry
aloud
vnto
her
,
and
encourage
her
by
all
the
means
that
you
can
,
féeding
her
vpon
the
ground
.
And
therewithall
you
shal
take
her
vp
gently
and
nimbly
with
the
pullet
in
her
foot
,
whereon
let
her
plume
,
and
féed
now
and
then
a
little
.
Then
hoode
her
gently
,
and
at
last
giue
her
tyring
of
a
wing
,
or
a
foot
of
the
said
pullet
.
To
make
a
Falcon
know
the
Lure
.
AFter
that
your
Falcon
hath
twice
or
thrice
thus
killed
a
pullet
in
som
secret
place
,
then
must
you
make
her
know
the
lure
in
this
wise
,
Fasten
a
pullet
vnto
your
lure
,
and
goe
a
part
.
Then
giue
your
Falcon
to
holde
vnto
some
other
man
,
who
may
draw
loose
the
strings
of
her
hoode
in
a
readines
.
And
when
you
are
gone
a
little
backe
from
him
,
take
your
lure
at
halfe
the
length
of
the
string
,
and
cast
it
about
your
head
once
or
twice
luring
with
your
voyce
also
.
Then
let
that
other
vnhood
your
hawke
,
whiles
you
throw
out
the
lure
not
far
from
your
hawke
,
luring
and
crying
stll
vnto
her
.
And
if
your
hawk
doe
stoope
to
the
lure
,
and
seaze
the
pullet
,
suffer
her
to
plume
her
,
coying
her
,
and
luring
still
with
your
voyce
.
Then
let
her
féede
on
the
pullet
vpon
the
lure
,
and
afterwards
take
her
vppon
your
fiste
together
with
her
meat
,
and
hoode
her
suffering
her
to
plume
and
tyre
,
as
is
before
said
.
How
to
call
your
Falcon
loose
and
at
large
.
WHen
your
Falcon
hath
come
well
thrée
or
foure
times
vnto
the
lure
in
some
secret
place
,
as
well
to
a
liue
pullet
as
to
a
dead
,
then
shall
you
goe
abroad
into
some
fayre
meadow
,
where
are
no
trées
,
and
fastning
a
quicke
pullet
vnto
the
lure
,
giue
your
Hawke
to
hold
vnto
another
man
.
Then
tying
also
a
cryance
vnto
your
hawkes
lease
,
cause
that
other
which
holdeth
your
hawke
to
make
ready
her
hoode
,
and
giue
her
a
little
bit
of
meat
on
his
fist
,
chirping
and
chearing
her
with
his
voyce
:
Euen
therewithall
doe
you
goe
backe
foure
or
fiue
paces
or
more
,
luring
twice
or
thrice
,
let
him
which
holdeih
the
hawke
,
doe
off
her
hood
,
then
do
you
take
the
lure
at
length
of
the
string
,
and
cast
it
about
your
head
,
crying
and
luring
alowde
,
throwing
it
vpon
the
ground
:
&
if
your
hawke
stoope
at
the
pullet
,
suffer
her
to
breake
it
,
and
féed
her
vpon
the
lure
,
casting
her
to
eate
the
braines
and
the
heart
of
the
pullet
with
the
lure
also
,
alwayes
crying
and
luring
.
And
this
order
,
shall
you
obserue
dayly
further
and
further
off
,
vntill
shée
bée
well
lured
,
entred
,
and
manned
.
How
to
call
a
Falcon
that
will
come
loose
.
WHen
your
Falcon
wil
come
a
farre
off
vnto
the
lure
,
and
stoope
to
it
being
thrown
out
,
without
any
coynes
or
ramagenes
,
then
setting
her
sharp
,
you
shal
get
on
horsbacke
in
a
morning
,
and
go
into
some
fayre
plaine
field
,
and
as
neare
as
you
can
,
where
there
is
no
wood
nor
trées
,
there
giuing
your
hawke
vnto
some
other
man
to
hold
(
which
must
also
bée
on
horsebacke
.
)
Put
your
cryance
to
your
hawke
in
such
wise
,
that
she
may
not
tangle
her selfe
therewith
in
comming
to
the
lure
.
Then
drawing
backe
a
little
as
much
as
you
think
méet
,
giue
a
sign
to
him
that
holdeth
the
hawk
,
to
make
ready
her
hood
,
and
let
him
hold
vp
his
fist
on
high
.
Then
lure
you
thrée
or
four
times
,
as
lowd
as
you
can
,
alwaies
casting
the
lure
abour
your
head
,
wherunto
for
the
first
time
I
would
haue
Pullet
fastned
still
.
And
while
you
so
doe
,
let
him
which
holdeth
your
hawke
,
plucke
off
her
hoode
,
and
if
she
come
straight
to
the
lure
,
forbeare
vntill
shée
come
within
eight
or
ten
paces
of
you
,
then
cast
it
vnto
her
.
And
if
shée
take
the
lure
,
let
her
plume
thereupon
,
and
lure
you
still
with
your
voyce
,
lighting
off
your
horse
,
and
draw
néere
to
your
hawk
fayre
and
softly
,
luring
and
crying
vnto
her
,
&
so
féede
her
as
before
said
.
But
after
that
she
be
called
two
or
thrée
dayes
to
the
lure
on
horsebacke
with
a
criance
,
or
more
or
lesse
,
according
to
the
towardnesse
or
vntowardnesse
of
the
Hawke
,
if
shee
come
roundly
a
bow
shot
from
you
,
you
may
then
goe
out
in
a
morning
,
hauing
set
her
reasonably
sharpe
for
the
purpose
,
&
call
her
loose
on
horsebacke
,
that
is
without
eyther
lease
or
criance
,
but
loose
,
&
in
company
.
And
ifshée
come
to
you
,
féede
her
vpon
the
lure
,
as
before
said
,
luring
still
vnto
her
,
to
make
her
acquainted
with
your
voyce
.
And
the
next
day
you
may
call
her
to
the
drie
lure
without
a
Pullette
,
or
any
thing
vpon
it
.
And
when
she
is
come
to
the
lure
,
cast
her
out
a
quicke
Pullette
,
breaking
first
the
féete
and
legges
thereof
,
and
let
her
kill
it
vpon
the
lure
,
and
féede
her
vp
.
To
make
a
Falcon
fleeing
.
WHen
your
Hawke
will
come
,
and
stoope
to
the
lure
roundly
,
and
without
any
ramagenes
,
then
if
shee
bee
a
Haggart
,
you
must
put
her
on
a
payre
of
great
luring
belles
,
and
the
like
shall
you
doe
also
to
a
Soarehawke
.
And
so
much
the
greater
ought
your
bels
to
be
,
by
how
much
more
you
sée
your
Hawk
giddy-headed
,
or
like
to
rake
out
at
check
.
For
it
can
be
no
hurt
to
clog
her
with
great
bels
at
the
first
,
vntil
her
conditions
be
known
&
well
perceyued
.
That
being
done
,
&
hauing
also
set
her
sharp
,
go
one
morning
on
horsebacke
into
some
faire
large
field
,
without
wood
or
trées
,
if
it
be
possible
,
&
hauing
your
hawk
vpon
your
fist
,
consider
of
the
wind
,
&
ride
you
vp
into
the
wind
,
or
towards
that
way
as
the
wind
bloweth
,
halfe
a
bow
shot
.
And
hauing
loosened
your
Hawkes
hoode
,
whistle
softly
,
as
it
were
to
prouoke
your
hawke
to
flée
.
Whereupon
shée
will
beginne
to
bate
,
or
at
least
to
slap
with
her
flagges
and
sayles
,
and
to
aduance
her selfe
vpon
your
fiste
.
Then
suffer
her
vntill
shée
rowse
or
mewt
,
and
when
shée
hath
done
eyther
of
them
,
vnhoode
her
,
and
let
her
flée
with
her
head
into
the
wind
.
For
thereby
shée
shall
be
the
better
able
to
get
vp
on
wing
,
and
to
get
into
the
wind
.
Then
will
your
Falcon
naturally
clime
vpwards
,
rouing
&
fléeing
round
.
Therefore
when
you
sée
that
shée
hath
flowen
two
or
thrée
turns
,
you
shall
cry
and
lure
with
your
voyce
,
&
cast
the
lure
about
your
head
,
whereunto
first
tye
a
Pullet
,
as
before
sayde
,
and
if
your
Falcon
come
in
,
when
she
approacheth
neare
you
,
then
cast
out
the
lure
into
the
wind
,
and
if
she
stoope
to
it
,
reward
her
as
before
.
To
make
a
Falcon
leaue
the
stand
on
the
ground
.
IF
your
Falcon
at
first
when
shée
fléeeth
from
the
fist
,
will
not
get
vp
,
but
take
stand
on
the
ground
,
as
the
most
parte
of
soare
Falcons
doe
commonly
,
you
shall
not
yet
therefore
be
discouraged
,
nor
out
of
hope
,
but
rather
making
towards
her
with
your
horse
,
&
threatning
of
her
,
séeme
to
feare
with
your
wand
,
and
driue
her
from
the
stand
,
vntill
shée
flée
a
turne
or
two
.
Then
take
her
downe
to
the
lure
,
and
féede
her
.
But
if
so
chance
that
your
Hawke
will
not
leaue
that
fault
of
taking
the
stand
,
then
must
you
séeke
to
finde
out
some
Chough
,
Starling
,
or
some
such
birdes
,
making
ready
your
Hawkes
hood
,
draw
as
neare
them
as
you
may
vntill
they
ryse
.
Then
vnhoode
your
Hawke
,
and
no
doubt
if
shée
will
flée
them
,
they
will
traine
her
well
vpwards
.
Then
must
you
haue
in
a
readinesse
a
Ducke
séeled
,
as
before
saide
,
and
so
as
shée
may
not
sée
but
backewards
,
because
shée
may
thereby
mownt
the
higher
.
And
holding
her
fast
by
one
of
the
wings
,
neare
vnto
the
body
,
in
your
right
hand
,
and
luring
with
your
voyce
to
make
your
Falcon
turne
the
head
,
forbeare
till
shée
bee
at
a
reasonable
pitch
,
then
running
vnder
her
,
cast
vp
your
Duck
towards
her
that
shee
may
perceyue
it
,
and
that
the
Ducke
may
be
to
her
in
stead
of
a
traine
.
And
if
shée
strike
her
,
or
stoope
her
,
or
trusse
her
,
then
suffer
her
to
kill
it
,
and
reward
her
vpon
it
,
taking
out
one
of
her
legges
,
or
both
,
if
neede
require
,
feede
her
with
a
reasonable
gorge
.
This
being
done
once
or
twice
,
or
oftner
,
according
to
the
occasion
,
your
hawke
will
leaue
the
stand
,
and
delight
to
keepe
her
on
wing
,
and
become
also
the
more
obedient
and
louing
.
To
make
the
Falcon
to
the
River
.
WHen
your
Falcon
is
accustomed
to
flée
for
it
,
and
will
lye
vpon
you
at
a
great
gate
,
or
at
a
reasonable
pitch
and
will
come
and
holde
in
the
head
at
your
voyce
and
luring
,
then
may
you
goe
to
the
Riuer
where
you
shall
finde
any
fowle
,
and
there
shall
it
behoue
you
to
vse
such
policie
,
that
you
may
couer
the
fowle
,
and
get
your
hawke
to
a
good
gate
aboue
the
fowle
.
And
when
her
head
is
in
,
then
lay
out
the
fowle
,
and
cry
,
Hey
gar
,
gar
,
gar
.
And
if
your
Falcon
doe
stoope
them
,
and
enew
them
once
or
twice
,
then
quickly
thrust
your
hand
in
your
hawking
bagge
,
and
make
her
a
traine
with
a
Ducke
seeled
.
And
if
your
Hawke
doe
eyther
trusse
or
stoop
it
,
succor
your
hawke
immediately
,
crossing
the
Ducks
wings
,
and
let
your
hawk
plume
,
&c.
I
am
of
opinion
,
that
for
the
first
or
second
time
that
you
shew
your
hawke
a
fowle
,
it
shall
not
be
best
to
shew
her
great
fowle
,
but
rather
small
fowle
,
as
the
Dapchicke
,
or
such
like
.
For
if
you
shew
them
the
greatest
fowles
at
the
first
,
it
often
happeneth
that
they
slippe
from
the
Hawke
vp
the
wind
,
and
the
hawke
cannot
recouer
them
(
but
raketh
out
after
)
whereby
the
Falconer
is
fayne
to
trotte
farther
than
hee
would
,
yea
and
sometimes
also
he
looseth
his
Hawke
.
Wherefore
in
my
iudgement
it
were
better
at
the
first
to
be
merry
and
wise
.
To
make
a
Hawke
inward
at
the
River
,
when
shee
raketh
out
.
IF
it
chance
that
your
Hawke
rake
out
with
a
fowle
,
and
cannot
recouer
it
,
and
in
the
end
giues
it
ouer
,
and
comes
in
againe
directly
vpon
the
man
,
then
shall
you
doe
well
to
cast
her
out
a
séeled
Ducke
.
And
if
shée
stoope
it
,
or
trusse
it
,
crosse
the
wings
,
&
suffer
her
to
take
her
pleasure
,
rewarding
her
,
and
giuing
her
the
heart
,
braines
,
tongue
,
and
liuer
,
with
a
legge
or
two
,
according
as
you
sée
occasion
.
And
for
default
of
a
quicke
Ducke
,
take
her
downe
to
the
dry
lure
,
and
let
her
plume
a
pullet
,
and
feed
her
vpon
it
.
Thus
doing
,
your
hawke
will
learne
to
giue
ouer
a
fowle
that
rakes
out
,
and
hearing
the
Kéeper
lure
,
shée
will
learne
the
better
to
hold
in
the
head
,
and
to
make
backe
againe
to
the
riuer
.
To
make
a
flight
for
a
Haggart
.
HE
that
would
make
a
flight
for
a
Haggart
,
hée
shall
doe
well
in
my
conceit
,
to
flée
where
there
be
no
Crowes
,
Choughs
,
or
such
like
for
the
first
two
or
thrée
flights
,
because
she
shall
take
none
occasion
to
rake
out
after
such
checke
.
And
it
shall
be
good
also
,
that
you
let
her
not
flée
out
on
head
too
farre
at
the
first
,
but
runne
after
,
and
cry
to
her
(
Why
loe
,
why
loe
)
to
make
her
turne
head
.
And
when
shée
is
come
in
,
take
her
down
with
the
lure
,
vnto
the
which
I
would
haue
a
quicke
Pullet
fastened
,
as
before
sayd
.
And
you
shall
suffer
her
to
tyre
,
plume
,
and
feede
as
before
,
&c.
It
hapneth
oftentimes
that
a
Haggart
through
her
gadding
moode
and
gallantnesse
of
mind
,
doth
rangle
out
from
her
kéeper
,
more
than
vpon
any
other
cause
.
Then
shall
you
clogge
her
with
greater
luring
bels
,
and
make
her
a
traine
or
two
with
a
ducke
séeled
,
to
teach
her
hold
in
,
and
know
the
man
.
You
shall
not
néede
to
trayne
a
Haggard
so
often
as
a
Soarehawke
,
because
they
haue
beene
accustomed
to
prey
for
themselues
,
and
doe
by
experience
know
one
fowle
from
another
.
But
they
doe
much
better
remember
eyther
the
rebukes
,
or
cherishings
which
are
made
to
them
,
than
Soarehawkes
doe
:
and
therefore
it
behooueth
to
vse
more
care
and
héede
about
a
Haggart
,
than
a
Soare
Falcon
,
&
aboue
all
things
to
take
her
often
downe
with
the
drye
lure
,
and
to
let
her
take
her
pleasure
of
her
reward
.
And
(
as
Falconers
tearme
it
)
to
bée
euer
well
in
bloud
.
For
otherwise
shée
will
not
long
be
at
your
commaundement
,
but
make
you
follow
her
.
(
∵
)
How
to
make
your
Falcon
kill
her
fowle
at
the
first
.
depiction of hawk
WHen
a
Soare
Falcon
or
a
Haggard
is
well
lured
,
and
flyeth
a
good
gate
,
or
a
reasonable
pitch
,
and
stoopeth
well
,
then
shall
you
first
cast
off
a
well
quarried
,
or
make
Hawke
,
and
let
her
stoope
a
fowle
vppon
a
brooke
or
a
plashe
,
and
watch
her
vntill
she
put
it
to
the
plunge
:
then
take
downe
your
make
Hawke
,
and
reward
her
and
hoode
her
vp
,
setting
her
a
little
way
off
by
the
flight
,
that
you
may
vse
her
helpe
afterwards
if
need
be
.
This
being
done
,
take
your
yong
hawke
which
is
not
yet
entered
,
and
going
vp
the
wind
halfe
a
bowshotte
or
thereabouts
loose
her
hoode
,
and
softly
whistle
her
off
the
fist
,
vntill
she
haue
rowsed
or
mewted
,
then
let
her
flée
with
her
head
into
the
wind
,
hauing
first
giuen
shewe
to
your
company
that
they
be
in
a
readinesse
against
the
Hawke
bée
at
a
good
gate
,
and
to
shew
water
,
and
lay
out
the
fowle
.
This
order
being
obserued
,
and
running
and
crying
as
Falconers
vse
to
doe
,
hawke
on
your
Falcon
,
and
giue
her
leaue
to
get
vp
,
and
when
shée
is
at
a
reasonable
pitch
,
and
couering
the
fowle
,
giue
a
signe
to
your
companions
that
they
drawe
neate
to
the
water
,
and
all
at
once
make
in
vppon
the
fowle
on
all
sides
the
brooke
(
as
Falconers
tearme
it
)
to
land
her
:
them
if
your
Falcon
stoope
,
and
strike
or
trusse
it
,
runne
in
a
pace
to
helpe
her
,
and
crossing
the
fowles
wings
,
let
your
hawke
take
her
pleasure
on
it
,
féeding
her
as
custome
is
:
but
if
so
chance
that
shée
cannot
stay
it
at
the
first
stooping
,
then
you
must
giue
your
Hawke
respite
and
time
to
recouer
her
gate
:
And
when
shée
is
at
her
gate
againe
,
and
her
head
in
,
then
lay
out
the
fowle
againe
as
before
sayd
,
vntill
you
may
land
it
at
the
last
,
alwayes
remembring
that
as
soone
as
shée
seaze
it
,
you
succour
her
quickly
,
and
reward
her
according
to
order
.
True
it
is
,
that
to
be
assured
,
you
shall
doe
well
alwayes
to
haue
a
quicke
Mallard
or
Ducke
in
the
hawking
bag
,
whensoeuer
you
would
make
a
slight
:
and
if
your
hawke
kill
not
the
fowle
which
is
stooped
(
as
often
hapneth
by
many
ouerthwart
chances
)
then
may
you
quickly
haue
recourse
to
the
hawking
bag
,
and
féeling
your
liue
Ducke
(
your
hawke
being
at
her
pitch
,
and
her
head
in
)
you
may
throw
her
vp
to
your
Hawke
,
&
reward
her
,
&c.
For
this
order
shall
alwayes
maintaine
your
Hawke
to
be
inwards
,
and
in
good
life
and
blood
.
How
to
doe
when
your
river
hawke
will
take
stand
in
a
tree
.
IF
you
haue
a
Falcon
which
(
as
soone
as
shée
hath
once
or
twice
stooped
&
endewed
a
fowle
)
will
take
stand
on
a
trée
,
you
must
asmuch
as
may
be
,
eschue
to
flée
in
places
where
trées
be
,
and
you
must
haue
two
or
thrée
liue
traines
,
and
giue
them
to
sundry
Falconers
,
placing
them
all
of
purpose
,
some
here
,
some
there
:
and
when
your
Hawke
hath
stooped
,
and
would
goe
to
stand
,
then
let
him
vnto
whome
the
hawke
doth
most
bend
,
cast
out
his
traine
ducke
seeled
,
and
if
the
Falcon
stay
her
,
then
reward
her
,
&c.
And
by
this
meanes
shee
will
leaue
that
fault
,
but
if
in
this
doing
twice
or
thrice
,
shée
will
not
leaue
that
tricke
,
then
the
best
counsaile
I
can
giue
you
,
is
to
ridde
your
hands
of
such
a
kite
.
To
make
a
hawke
fond
of
the
Lure
.
WHen
your
Hawke
is
well
quarrieed
,
and
fléeth
well
to
the
riuer
,
and
fléeth
a
great
gate
,
or
a
reasonable
pitch
,
then
shall
you
doe
well
also
to
make
her
fond
of
the
lure
:
for
when
a
Hawke
hath
stooped
once
,
twice
,
or
thrice
,
you
shall
doe
well
to
take
her
downe
with
the
lure
,
and
to
let
her
kill
a
Pullet
,
and
feede
her
vpon
it
:
yea
the
higher
fleeing
that
a
Hawke
is
,
the
more
néede
to
take
her
downe
the
oftner
with
the
lure
,
and
to
regard
that
you
ouerflée
her
not
:
For
if
it
happen
that
a
fowle
being
often
stooped
,
will
not
spring
againe
,
but
will
rather
fall
to
diuing
(
which
Falconers
call
the
ploonge
)
then
must
you
take
her
with
dogges
,
or
kill
her
with
Hawking
poles
,
or
vse
some
such
other
deuise
,
and
be
faine
to
take
downe
your
Falcon
with
the
lure
,
and
giue
her
the
fowle
vpon
the
lure
,
féeding
and
rewarding
her
with
as
much
delight
as
you
can
,
to
make
her
fond
of
the
lure
.
It
hapneth
oftentimes
that
many
Falcons
will
hardly
become
fond
of
the
lure
,
through
the
great
desire
they
haue
to
kill
their
fowle
.
To
helpe
that
,
I
thinke
it
not
sufficient
onely
to
kéep
her
from
often
killing
,
but
sometimes
you
must
also
take
the
quarrey
out
of
her
foot
as
soone
as
shée
hath
fedde
vpon
a
little
of
the
braines
,
and
hood
her
vp
,
then
giuing
her
vnto
another
to
hold
:
goe
from
her
a
bow-shot
,
and
call
her
to
the
lure
,
and
so
féede
and
rewarde
her
well
vpon
the
lure
with
the
fowle
that
shée
killed
,
and
this
order
will
make
her
fond
of
the
lure
.
How
to
helpe
a
Hawke
when
shee
is
froward
and
coy
through
the
pride
of
grease
.
SOmetimes
a
Falcon
will
become
very
proude
and
disdainefull
by
being
ouer
high
kept
,
in
sort
that
shée
shall
not
nede
to
bée
fedde
nor
rewarded
according
as
they
feede
when
they
prey
of
themselues
at
large
:
and
although
shée
flée
and
kill
,
yet
as
soone
as
shée
hath
plumed
a
little
,
let
her
kéeper
take
a
shéepes
heart
cold
,
or
the
leg
of
a
pullet
,
and
whiles
the
Hawke
is
busie
in
pluming
,
let
the
Falconer
conuey
the
hart
of
the
shéepe
,
or
the
pullets
legge
into
some
part
of
the
body
of
the
fowle
,
that
it
may
take
some
taste
of
it
:
and
when
the
Hawke
hath
eaten
the
braynes
,
heart
,
and
tongue
of
the
fowle
then
let
him
take
that
forth
,
and
call
his
Hawke
with
it
vnto
the
fist
,
let
him
féede
her
therewith
,
and
giue
her
a
little
of
the
feathers
in
the
necke
of
the
sayde
fowle
,
to
scowre
her
&
make
her
cast
.
When
a
Falcon
will
not
holde
in
the
head
.
IF
a
Falcon
vse
to
rake
out
after
checke
or
otherwise
,
and
leane
out
so
farre
,
as
neyther
for
whooping
,
luring
,
or
for
casting
the
Hawkes
gloue
about
your
head
,
shée
will
come
in
againe
to
the
flight
,
but
rather
still
more
and
more
gad
out
,
and
so
flée
away
:
in
this
case
you
must
follow
after
her
,
luring
and
whooping
a
good
,
proffering
her
to
the
lure
,
to
make
her
put
in
her
head
againe
:
and
if
she
doe
turne
and
come
to
the
lure
,
then
féede
and
reward
her
.
&c.
And
doe
not
fayle
in
any
wise
to
be
fond
of
her
when
she
commeth
to
the
lure
,
because
she
may
thereby
the
better
learne
to
know
your
voyce
,
&
to
come
to
the
lure
another
time
.
Holding
this
order
,
(
especially
with
Seare-hawkes
,
or
hawkes
of
the
first
Cote
)
they
will
learne
to
hold
in
at
the
voyce
or
sight
of
the
lure
,
yea
,
and
that
with
such
readines
as
it
will
bréed
admiration
in
all
them
that
behold
it
,
to
sée
the
excellency
of
art
,
what
it
is
able
by
cunning
to
atchieue
,
which
truely
doth
appeare
in
nothing
more
than
in
Hawking
.
How
to
keepe
a
Hawke
high
fleeing
.
WHen
a
Hawke
is
well
made
to
the
riuer
,
you
should
not
flée
with
her
aboue
two
flights
in
a
morning
,
but
féede
her
vp
although
shée
kill
not
:
but
if
shée
be
a
stately
high
fléeing
Hawke
,
you
should
not
in
any
wise
flée
her
aboue
one
flight
in
a
forenoone
,
for
it
will
bring
her
downe
,
and
make
her
fall
off
her
stately
pitch
by
often
fléeing
,
and
becomming
gréedy
and
hote
of
the
quarrey
.
When
a
good
high
fléeing
Hawke
béeing
whistled
,
or
cast
off
the
fiste
,
doth
gather
vpwards
to
a
great
gate
,
you
must
haue
regard
to
continue
her
therein
,
fléeing
with
her
vpon
broade
waters
and
open
Riuers
,
eschewing
little
brookes
,
and
gullets
,
and
such
places
as
lie
near
vnder
couert
,
where
there
be
trées
,
shrubs
,
and
bushes
in
such
sort
that
it
will
be
very
hard
to
land
a
fowle
handsomely
from
them
,
at
least
not
without
helpe
of
dogges
,
and
great
clapping
and
a
do
.
Yea
sometimes
eke
you
must
of
force
alight
from
off
your
Horse
,
all
which
things
are
able
to
marre
a
high
fléeing
hawke
.
Forasmuch
as
crying
,
clapping
of
hands
,
noyse
,
bawling
of
dogges
,
and
alighting
on
foote
,
and
furthermore
when
a
Hawke
cannot
sée
the
water
vnder
her
,
al
these
things
doe
teach
her
to
forget
her
kindly
fléeing
,
and
to
play
the
Kite
,
houering
and
winding
as
the
Kite
doth
in
the
ayre
without
any
shew
of
state
:
and
in
twice
or
thrice
doing
so
,
shée
abateth
her
gate
,
and
marreth
her
sléeping
.
Therefore
let
the
Falconer
take
good
heede
to
that
consideration
,
and
kéepe
his
hawke
alwayes
as
high
fléeing
as
he
can
,
suffering
her
but
seldome
to
kill
,
and
not
to
stoope
,
beyond
twice
or
thrice
at
the
most
,
and
euen
when
shée
is
at
the
highest
,
let
him
take
her
down
with
the
lure
:
where
when
shée
hath
plumed
and
broken
the
fowle
a
little
,
let
him
féed
her
vp
,
and
by
that
means
hée
shall
maintaine
his
Falcon
high
fléeing
,
and
inward
,
and
very
fond
of
the
lure
.
Here
I
will
not
deny
but
that
if
shée
kill
euery
day
,
although
shée
stoope
from
a
very
high
gate
,
yet
if
shée
be
not
rebuked
or
hurt
therewith
,
she
will
doubtlesse
become
euery
day
higher
fléeing
than
other
,
mary
therewithall
shée
will
so
much
forget
the
lure
,
as
the
more
you
shew
it
her
,
the
more
she
will
bend
from
it
,
and
flée
out
on
head
from
her
Kéeper
:
and
oftentimes
wil
teach
you
hot
poasting
iourneys
.
Wherefore
aboue
all
thinges
,
the
high
fléeing
hawke
should
be
made
inwards
,
and
(
as
we
tearme
it
)
fond
of
the
lure
,
because
it
is
no
lesse
prayse
worthy
in
a
high
fléeing
Falcon
to
make
in
,
and
turne
head
at
the
second
,
or
third
tosse
of
the
lure
,
and
when
shée
powreth
downe
like
a
stone
vpon
it
,
than
if
she
had
killed
:
nay
rather
such
are
more
estéemed
than
the
other
.
And
so
is
the
Falconer
more
prayse
worthy
which
doth
winne
his
Hawke
thereunto
.
For
to
come
vnto
the
lure
is
a
thing
taught
by
art
and
industry
,
but
to
kill
a
fowle
is
the
naturall
property
of
a
Hawke
.
To
make
a
high
fleeing
hawke
vpwards
.
IT
hapneth
oftentimes
that
a
Hawke
(
although
shee
bée
naturally
high
fléeing
)
will
yet
belong
before
she
be
made
vpwards
,
but
will
fish
and
play
the
slugge
:
for
when
she
shoulde
get
vp
to
couer
the
fowle
,
shee
will
stoope
before
the
fowle
bee
put
out
,
the
which
may
procéede
through
two
causes
.
First
,
it
may
bee
that
shée
is
too
sharpe
sette
,
and
the
second
cause
may
be
that
shee
is
flowen
withall
out
of
time
,
eyther
too
soone
or
too
late
.
So
that
when
you
see
a
Falcon
vse
those
euill
tatches
without
apparant
cause
,
you
shall
do
well
to
cast
her
out
a
dead
fowl
or
a
dead
pullet
for
a
dead
quarrey
(
as
Falconers
tearme
it
,
)
and
to
hoode
her
vp
without
any
reward
,
to
the
end
she
may
take
no
encouragement
to
vse
those
vile
trickes
:
for
there
is
no
greater
spoyle
to
an
high
fléeing
Hawke
,
than
when
shée
killeth
a
fowle
from
a
base
and
low
pitch
,
and
so
much
the
greater
is
the
losse
of
her
,
by
how
much
the
more
shee
doth
vse
those
vile
buzardly
parts
.
Therefore
by
my
best
experience
I
prayse
that
order
,
to
throw
her
out
a
dead
quarrey
and
hood
her
vp
:
then
afterwards
within
halfe
an
howre
,
call
her
to
the
lure
and
féede
her
,
and
doe
this
as
often
as
shee
vseth
to
fish
or
to
play
the
base
flugge
on
that
fashion
,
and
to
find
whether
it
procéed
of
beeing
too
sharpe
set
,
or
of
fléeing
out
of
time
,
the
Falconer
shall
doe
well
with
all
diligence
to
note
the
naturall
disposition
of
his
Hawkes
:
as
which
will
flée
beeing
hie
and
in
good
plight
,
and
which
best
,
when
she
is
kept
low
,
which
will
flee
best
when
shee
is
set
most
sharpe
and
eager
,
and
which
contrary
,
and
which
in
a
meane
betweene
both
,
which
earely
at
Sunne
rising
,
and
which
when
the
Sunne
is
two
howres
high
or
more
,
which
sooner
,
and
which
later
in
an
euening
.
For
the
natures
of
Falcons
are
very
diuers
and
sondrie
,
in
such
sort
as
to
flee
with
a
hawke
at
her
best
howre
and
time
,
and
to
flee
with
her
out
of
that
time
,
is
a
thing
which
will
shew
as
great
difference
,
as
between
an
excellent
good
Hawke
,
and
a
Kite
.
Therefore
let
the
Falconer
haue
especiall
regard
thereunto
,
setting
his
Hawkes
to
flee
according
to
their
natures
and
dispositions
,
and
keeping
them
alwayes
in
good
order
.
And
heere
it
is
to
be
noted
,
that
al
hawkes
,
aswell
soarhawks
,
as
mewed
hawkes
and
haggartes
,
should
be
fet
out
in
the
euening
two
or
three
houres
,
some
more
and
some
lesse
,
hauing
conuenient
regard
to
their
nature
,
as
it
is
stronger
or
weaker
:
and
in
the
morning
also
,
accordingly
as
they
cast
,
hooding
them
first
,
&
then
setting
them
abroad
a
weathering
,
vntill
you
get
vp
on
Horsebacke
to
goe
to
field
,
and
so
your
hawkes
will
alwayes
be
wel
weathered
and
in
good
order
.
These
be
the
best
meanes
and
obseruations
which
I
can
set
downe
for
Riuer
Hawkes
,
which
if
it
succeede
well
to
you
,
then
shall
you
stand
assured
of
your
sport
,
and
I
of
my
desire
.
To
make
a
Falcon
to
the
Hearon
.
NOw
to
teach
you
to
make
a
flight
at
the
hearon
:
although
it
be
the
most
noblest
and
stately
flight
that
is
,
and
pleasant
to
behold
,
yet
there
is
no
such
art
or
industry
therein
as
in
the
other
flights
.
For
the
Hawke
fléeth
the
Hearon
:
moued
by
nature
,
as
against
her
proper
foe
:
but
to
the
riuer
shée
fléeth
as
taught
by
the
industry
&
diligence
of
the
Falconer
.
Then
must
it
néedes
follow
,
that
(
such
Falconers
as
haue
flowen
at
the
riuer
,
when
the
end
of
the
moneth
of
February
,
or
the
beginning
of
March
is
come
,
a
time
when
Hearons
beginne
to
make
their
passage
)
if
you
will
make
those
Falcons
to
that
flight
,
you
must
cease
fléeing
at
the
riuer
with
them
any
longer
:
but
you
must
pull
them
downe
and
make
them
light
,
the
which
you
shall
doe
by
féeding
them
with
no
wilde
meats
,
but
the
hearts
and
flesh
of
Lambs
,
Calues
,
and
chickens
,
and
calling
of
them
to
the
lure
with
other
make
Falcons
,
that
is
to
say
a
cast
at
once
,
to
the
end
they
may
accustome
and
acquaint
themselues
one
with
another
,
and
so
may
the
better
flée
the
Hearon
by
helping
one
another
,
and
by
succouring
each
other
.
Herein
you
must
take
good
héed
so
to
acquaint
them
that
they
crabbe
not
together
,
for
so
would
they
doe
when
they
come
to
the
flight
,
whereby
they
might
be
in
perill
to
bee
spoyled
or
killed
.
When
your
Falcons
be
skowred
and
cleane
,
so
as
béeing
sharpe
set
,
they
may
be
called
hungry
hawkes
,
or
(
as
Falconers
tearm
them
)
eager
hawkes
,
you
must
get
a
liue
Hearon
,
vpon
the
vpper
part
of
whose
bill
or
truncke
you
must
conuey
the
ioynt
of
a
réede
or
Cane
,
so
as
shee
may
not
hurt
the
hawke
therewith
:
that
being
done
,
tie
the
Hearon
in
a
Criance
,
then
setting
her
vpon
the
ground
,
vnhood
your
hawke
,
to
the
end
that
when
she
espieth
the
Hearon
,
she
may
flée
her
:
and
if
she
doe
so
,
make
in
apace
to
succour
her
,
&
let
her
plume
,
&
take
blood
of
it
,
allowing
her
the
braines
,
the
marrow
of
the
bones
,
with
the
heart
all
together
:
(
the
Italians
call
it
Soppa
.
)
Hauing
thus
laid
it
vpon
your
Hawking
gloue
,
giue
it
your
Hawke
:
and
afterwards
rippe
the
breast
of
the
Hearne
,
&
let
your
Hawke
feed
thereon
vntill
she
bée
well
gorged
.
This
béeing
done
,
hoode
her
vp
vpon
the
Hearon
,
suffering
her
plume
thereon
with
all
the
fauour
that
may
be
:
then
take
her
vpon
your
fist
,
and
let
her
tyre
a
little
vpon
the
foote
or
pynion
of
the
wing
.
But
if
a
Falconer
haue
not
store
of
Hearons
to
traine
withall
(
as
often
it
hapneth
,
by
mean
the
fowle
is
rare
and
daintie
,
)
then
may
he
doe
thus
:
When
he
hath
armed
or
cased
the
Hearons
tronke
with
a
Cane
or
réed
,
as
before
said
,
he
may
take
a
péece
of
a
Calues
skinne
,
or
such
other
like
,
as
long
as
the
necke
of
a
Hearon
,
&
beginning
at
the
head
,
continuing
to
the
shoulders
&
body
of
the
Hearon
,
let
him
sew
it
in
proportion
&
shape
of
a
sheath
,
that
it
may
arme
the
hearons
necke
&
head
:
&
afterwards
with
a
pensill
,
pen
,
&
incke
,
or
such
other
deuice
,
let
him
paint
it
as
like
as
he
can
to
the
necke
and
head
of
an
hearon
,
with
fethers
&
euery
thing
to
the
purpose
.
Then
let
him
set
the
counterfeit
Hearon
vpon
the
ground
,
as
before
said
:
and
when
the
Hawke
doth
flée
it
and
foot
it
,
he
must
haue
a
quicke
yong
Pigeon
,
the
which
he
must
hansomly
conuey
vnder
the
Hearons
wing
,
and
let
the
Hawke
plume
and
féede
thereon
,
reseruing
the
hearon
safe
for
an
other
time
,
and
to
make
traine
againe
with
it
the
next
day
.
Then
hauing
thereupon
rewarded
your
Hawke
,
and
coyed
her
sufficiently
,
you
may
goe
the
next
day
into
a
meadow
,
or
other
conuenient
place
with
your
Falcon
on
your
fist
:
and
giuing
the
Hearon
armed
as
before
said
,
to
some
other
which
may
holde
it
vnder
his
arme
a
good
way
off
from
the
Hawke
,
as
halfe
an
Arrowe
shoote
or
more
:
Then
your
Hawke
being
vnhooded
,
giue
signe
vnto
him
to
throw
vp
the
hearon
on
hie
,
and
if
your
hawke
seaze
it
,
reward
and
féede
her
with
a
pigeon
as
before
saide
,
dealing
familiarly
with
her
,
and
the
third
day
you
may
doe
again
in
like
manner
,
causing
him
that
holdeth
the
traine
to
hide
himselfe
as
close
as
he
can
,
and
to
cast
out
the
Hearon
as
farre
from
him
as
he
may
.
All
these
being
done
,
and
the
Hawke
hauing
thus
often
taken
her
train
to
your
liking
,
you
may
the
fourth
day
in
a
fayre
field
,
put
out
the
Hearon
without
cryance
,
or
arming
her
at
all
:
and
when
shée
is
vp
of
a
reasonable
height
,
you
may
cast
off
your
Hawke
,
who
if
she
bind
with
the
Hearon
and
bring
it
down
,
then
make
in
apace
to
rescue
her
,
thrusting
the
Hearons
bill
into
the
ground
,
breake
his
wings
and
legges
that
the
hawk
may
the
more
easily
foote
and
plume
it
.
Then
reward
her
as
bountifully
as
you
can
with
the
braines
,
the
marrow
of
the
bones
and
the
heart
as
is
before
declared
(
making
her
the
Italian
Soppa
)
many
vse
to
make
a
traine
another
way
,
which
dooth
not
mislike
me
,
and
that
is
this
:
they
cause
one
to
clime
a
trée
with
the
Hearon
,
from
thence
he
casteth
her
out
to
the
Hawke
,
and
then
they
let
their
hawkes
flée
as
before
said
.
But
as
touching
these
traines
,
it
behoueth
that
the
Falconer
bée
of
good
iudgement
,
as
also
in
diuers
other
things
.
For
euen
as
the
Hawke
doth
flée
them
with
better
or
worse
list
and
life
,
so
behoueth
if
that
the
traines
prouided
be
stronger
or
weaker
accordingly
.
(
∵
)
To
make
your
Hawke
flee
the
wilde
Hearon
.
depiction of hawk
WHen
your
Hawke
will
kill
a
traine
lustily
,
and
boldly
,
then
may
you
goe
into
the
field
to
finde
a
wilde
Hearon
at
siege
,
and
when
you
haue
found
her
,
win
in
as
nie
to
her
as
you
can
,
and
goe
with
your
Hawke
vnder
the
wind
,
where
hauing
first
loosed
her
hoode
in
a
readinesse
,
as
soone
as
the
Hearon
leaueth
the
siege
,
off
with
her
hoode
,
and
let
her
flée
:
and
if
shée
clime
to
the
Hearon
,
and
beat
her
so
that
shée
bring
her
down
,
runne
in
apace
to
rescue
her
,
thrusting
the
Hearons
bill
into
the
ground
,
and
breaking
her
wings
&
legges
(
as
is
aforesaide
)
féede
her
and
reward
her
vpon
your
hawking
gloue
,
in
manner
before
declared
.
But
if
your
hawk
should
fayle
to
beate
downe
the
hearon
,
or
doe
giue
him
ouer
,
then
shall
you
flée
the
Hearon
no
more
with
her
,
vnlesse
it
be
with
some
other
make
hawke
,
which
is
well
entred
,
and
in
good
fléeing
.
And
thereby
the
vnskilfull
hawke
séeing
that
other
Hawke
flée
at
the
Hearon
,
and
bind
with
her
,
will
take
courage
and
flée
eake
with
that
other
make-Hawke
,
eyther
little
or
much
,
and
if
they
kill
the
Hearon
,
then
should
they
be
fedde
and
rewarded
together
while
the
quarrey
is
hot
,
making
them
an
Italian
Soppa
as
before
said
.
And
by
this
means
the
coward
hawke
may
be
made
bold
and
perfect
:
But
if
it
chance
that
any
lusty
roysting
hawke
will
flée
the
Hearon
of
herselfe
without
trayn
,
or
the
Shoueler
,
the
Falconer
should
let
her
foote
it
,
plume
and
breake
it
vntill
shée
find
blood
,
and
should
giue
her
the
Soppa
,
as
Falconers
do
tearm
it
,
for
so
they
will
become
much
bolder
,
and
the
better
Hearoners
also
.
But
hee
that
will
worke
surelie
to
enter
his
Hawke
at
the
Hearon
,
let
him
helpe
her
by
any
practise
or
means
that
he
can
deuise
:
and
these
bee
the
means
and
preceptes
to
make
a
Falcon
a
good
Hearoner
.
Of
such
Hawkes
as
flee
from
the
fist
,
and
first
of
the
Sacre
.
depiction of hawk
YOu
must
vnderstand
that
all
sortes
of
Falcons
are
made
to
the
lure
,
after
one selfe
maner
,
but
they
are
not
hawked
withall
alike
:
for
the
Sacres
,
Lanners
,
Gerfalcons
,
Millions
,
and
Merlins
,
do
not
flée
the
riuer
,
vnles
happily
the
Laners
doe
,
which
as
I
vnderstand
doe
flée
the
riuer
in
France
:
but
they
flée
not
single
,
but
sundry
Laners
at
one
time
,
more
than
a
cast
or
a
leasse
of
them
at
once
,
and
so
peraduenture
doe
the
Gerfalcon
and
the
Million
.
Whereof
although
there
be
few
in
this
country
which
are
made
or
flowen
withall
,
yet
wil
I
not
spare
to
write
what
I
haue
learned
of
them
by
heresay
,
beginning
with
the
Sacre
.
I
say
that
they
are
flowen
withall
from
the
fist
,
in
a
plaine
fielde
where
there
are
fewest
blocks
,
or
stubs
,
or
such
other
impediments
,
but
that
a
man
may
gallop
fréely
:
men
hawke
with
them
to
the
Hearon
,
the
Kite
,
and
such
like
,
as
also
at
Feazant
,
Partridge
,
Quaile
,
and
sometimes
at
the
Hare
,
but
with
more
than
one
single
Hawke
at
once
as
I
saide
before
.
And
in
Cyprus
they
hawke
with
them
to
the
Crane
with
the
help
of
the
peregrine
Falcon
in
this
order
:
When
they
haue
found
the
Crane
,
the
Falconer
doth
loose
his
Hawkes
hoode
in
a
readinesse
,
(
I
meane
the
peregrine
Falcon
)
&
drawing
as
neare
to
the
Crane
as
he
can
vnder
the
wind
,
when
shée
riseth
,
hee
quickly
vnhoodeth
his
hawke
,
and
lets
her
flée
,
and
after
her
they
cast
off
a
cast
or
a
lease
of
Sacres
,
which
follow
the
peregrin
Falcon
,
that
leadeth
them
as
the
more
waighty
and
valiant
Hawke
:
and
because
the
Crane
striueth
not
at
the
encounter
in
defence
as
the
Hearon
doth
,
but
alwayes
fleeth
right
forwards
,
therefore
the
peregrine
Falcon
doth
seaze
vppon
the
Crane
,
and
buckling
with
her
two
or
thrée
boundes
,
the
Sacres
make
in
and
beat
her
down
to
the
ground
vntill
the
Falconers
come
in
to
rescue
their
hawkes
,
who
spéedily
thrusting
the
Cranes
bill
into
the
ground
,
doe
eftsoone
breake
her
wings
and
legs
(
as
they
do
the
Hearons
,
)
because
they
doe
Hawkes
most
wrong
with
their
legges
and
féet
:
which
being
done
,
they
reward
and
féede
all
their
Hawkes
vpon
the
Crane
,
making
them
an
Italian
Soppa
vpon
their
hawking
gloue
,
of
the
braines
,
marrow
,
and
the
heart
,
but
giuing
the
peregrine
a
greater
reward
than
the
Sacres
,
(
yet
with
discretion
)
they
reward
them
altogether
.
Those
peregrine
Falcons
which
are
good
for
the
Crane
,
are
much
estéemed
in
Cyprus
of
great
states
,
and
so
much
the
more
,
by
how
much
they
are
more
rare
and
passing
in
perfection
.
But
here
amongst
vs
this
slight
is
not
vsed
,
as
well
for
that
wée
haue
no
such
ordinary
store
of
Cranes
,
as
also
because
our
fields
are
not
so
playne
,
and
frée
without
fewel
,
as
theirs
are
in
Cyprus
.
This
is
the
order
in
Cyprus
,
but
in
France
,
the
chiefe
vse
of
the
Sacre
,
is
to
kill
the
Kite
as
I
haue
touched
,
and
partly
made
you
shew
in
the
description
of
the
Sacre
,
in
the
former
part
of
this
Collection
.
But
by
this
yée
sée
,
Euery
country
hath
his
custome
.
(
∵
)
How
to
flee
with
the
Lanner
from
the
fish
.
depiction of hawk
LAnners
are
much
estéemed
in
France
,
for
they
flée
with
them
(
a
cast
or
more
at
once
)
to
the
Riuer
also
.
And
because
they
are
hawkes
(
which
maintaine
long
slightes
,
)
they
tyre
a
fowle
in
such
sorte
,
that
with
dogges
and
hawking
poles
they
kill
many
,
and
by
that
meanes
they
spoyle
more
with
a
Laner
,
than
with
a
better
hawke
.
Thus
much
I
haue
heard
by
credible
reports
.
These
Laners
are
flowen
withall
at
Partridge
also
&
Feazant
,
and
some
say
that
many
of
them
proue
very
good
therefore
.
But
in
Italie
they
vse
no
such
fléeing
,
pereduenture
because
there
is
no
great
skill
in
it
.
If
you
would
flée
with
a
Laner
,
you
must
kéep
her
maruailous
short
and
sharpe
set
.
For
they
are
of
the
same
nature
that
a
Sacre
,
and
that
one
(
in
manner
)
is
made
euen
as
that
other
is
:
and
because
they
kéepe
their
castings
long
,
by
reason
they
are
hard
metteld
hawkes
,
you
shall
not
giue
them
casting
of
cotton
,
but
of
towe
,
or
knottes
of
Hempe
,
or
the
shauing
of
a
Hasell
wand
.
And
if
you
giue
them
any
cotton
casting
,
yet
put
the
towe
or
knottes
of
Hempe
on
the
outside
of
it
,
and
so
because
they
take
small
pleasure
therein
,
they
wil
cast
the
sooner
.
Let
this
suffice
to
be
said
of
these
kinds
of
hawks
,
because
they
are
ordinary
,
&
their
natures
too
well
known
of
all
men
.
To
hawke
with
the
Gerfalcon
and
the
Mylion
.
I
Will
speake
some
few
words
of
the
Gerfalcon
and
the
Milion
,
which
are
all
(
in
manner
)
of
one
nature
,
as
the
hawkes
last
rehearsed
,
and
are
made
to
the
lure
in
the
selfe
same
manner
.
These
hawkes
(
as
far
as
I
haue
vnderstood
)
do
not
flée
the
Riuer
,
but
alwaies
from
the
fist
they
flée
the
Hearons
,
Shouelers
,
and
the
Kite
with
the
forked
tayle
,
and
at
such
other
flights
.
In
going
vp
to
their
gate
,
they
holde
not
that
course
or
way
which
other
Falcons
doe
.
For
they
clime
vp
vpon
the
traine
when
they
finde
any
fowle
,
and
as
soone
as
they
haue
reached
her
,
they
plucke
her
down
,
if
not
at
the
first
yet
at
the
second
or
third
encounter
.
They
are
fedee
and
rewarded
as
other
Falcons
are
:
they
are
very
crafty
of
nature
,
and
couet
to
kéepe
their
castings
long
through
sloth
.
Therefore
you
shall
not
giue
them
casting
of
Cotton
,
hut
of
Tow
,
Hasell
,
or
hard
things
,
as
you
shall
do
the
Sacre
and
Laner
.
And
you
must
kéepe
them
likewise
very
eager
and
sharpe
set
.
It
is
a
Hawke
that
is
flowen
withall
by
great
states
&
Princes
most
commonly
.
And
therefore
I
will
write
no
more
of
it
,
as
one
that
haue
no
great
practise
thereof
.
To
flee
with
the
Merlyne
at
the.
Partridge
.
IF
you
will
flée
with
the
Merlyne
at
Partridge
,
chuse
the
formall
,
which
is
the
larger
,
for
they
onely
will
proue
good
thereunto
.
And
in
trayning
or
making
the
Iacke
,
you
should
but
loose
your
time
.
When
you
haue
made
the
formall
Merline
to
the
lure
,
in
maner
before
described
,
and
that
shée
will
likewise
abide
the
hoode
,
you
must
make
her
a
traine
with
a
Partridge
,
if
you
can
get
any
,
if
not
,
then
with
some
other
liue
bird
,
in
such
order
as
hath
béene
set
downe
to
trayne
other
hawkes
.
And
if
shée
foote
and
kill
it
,
then
reward
her
,
suffering
her
to
take
her
pleasure
on
it
,
&c.
This
being
done
,
you
may
straightwayes
flee
with
her
the
wild
Partridge
:
and
if
shée
take
it
at
the
first
flight
(
which
seldome
hapneth
,
)
or
if
shée
flée
it
,
to
mark
and
take
it
at
the
second
flight
,
being
retryued
by
the
Spaniels
,
féede
her
vpon
it
with
a
reasonable
gorge
,
chéering
her
with
your
voyce
in
such
sort
,
that
she
may
know
the
same
.
But
if
she
proue
not
hardy
at
the
first
traine
,
then
you
shall
doe
well
to
proue
her
with
another
train
,
before
you
flée
with
her
at
the
wild
game
.
But
if
at
the
second
traine
she
proue
not
hardy
,
it
is
a
token
that
shee
is
cowardly
,
and
nothing
worth
.
(
∵
)
To
flee
with
the
Merlyne
at
the
Larke
and
Lenet
.
depiction of hawk
I
Like
it
well
that
men
flée
with
a
cast
of
Merlines
at
once
at
the
Larke
or
the
Lenet
.
For
ouer
and
besides
that
they
of
themselues
loue
company
and
to
flée
together
,
they
doe
also
giue
greater
pleasure
or
delight
to
the
lookers
on
.
For
now
that
one
(
at
the
stooping
)
strikes
the
birde
,
and
then
that
other
at
her
downe
come
:
and
when
that
one
climeth
to
the
mowntie
aboue
the
Larke
,
then
that
other
lyeth
low
for
her
best
aduantage
,
which
is
most
delectable
to
behold
.
Yea
and
sometimes
the
poore
birds
become
so
fearefull
,
that
they
shrowde
themselues
in
the
houses
and
chambers
of
such
as
dwell
neare
the
fieldes
.
So
that
both
the
birde
and
the
Hawke
are
oftentimes
taken
both
together
by
the
countryman
.
And
therfore
it
shall
not
be
amisse
to
tye
vnto
their
Iesses
or
Bewets
some
veruile
bearing
the
armes
of
their
owner
&
master
,
(
as
if
they
were
falcons
)
to
the
end
they
may
be
restored
vnto
them
.
But
to
returne
to
my
purpose
,
I
say
that
when
the
Merlynes
are
throughly
manned
,
and
made
gentle
,
you
may
carry
them
into
the
field
,
where
hauing
found
a
Larke
or
a
Lenet
,
(
making
loose
her
hoode
)
you
must
goe
as
neare
as
you
can
into
the
wind
to
the
bird
.
And
as
soon
as
the
bird
riseth
from
the
ground
,
vnhoode
your
cast
of
Merlyns
,
and
cast
them
to
flée
vntill
they
haue
beaten
downe
the
Larke
or
Lenet
,
and
let
them
féede
on
her
for
their
labour
indifferently
.
But
herewithall
note
that
there
is
a
kind
of
Larks
,
(
called
cutte
Larkes
)
which
doe
not
mount
as
the
long
spurd
field
Larke
doeth
,
but
flée
foreheade
before
the
Merlyn
.
In
any
case
let
them
not
flée
such
Larkes
,
for
neyther
will
they
make
you
like
pastime
,
nor
yet
can
you
flée
them
without
danger
of
léesing
your
Merlynes
.
Of
the
time
to
mewe
a
Falcon.
LEtte
vs
now
speake
of
the
order
how
to
mewe
hawkes
,
and
of
the
Mewes
.
First
,
to
speake
of
Falcons
,
they
may
bée
flowen
withall
vntill
Saint
Georges
day
,
that
is
about
the
middest
of
Aprill
.
Then
set
them
downe
.
And
you
must
diligently
marke
,
whether
they
haue
any
lyse
or
not
.
And
if
they
haue
,
pepper
them
to
kill
the
sayde
lyse
,
and
skowre
them
before
you
cast
them
into
the
mewe
.
That
being
done
,
you
may
put
them
into
the
mewe
.
There
are
two
sundry
sorts
of
mewing
,
that
is
to
say
,
mewing
loose
at
large
,
or
at
the
Stocke
:
and
I
will
first
speake
of
this
last
kind
of
mewing
.
Of
mewing
at
the
Stocke
or
the
Stone
.
THe
place
wherein
you
should
mew
a
hawke
at
the
stocke
,
should
be
a
low
parler
or
chamber
vpon
the
ground
,
farre
from
any
noyse
or
concourse
of
people
,
and
situate
towards
the
North
or
Northeast
.
Place
therein
a
table
of
a
conuenient
length
,
for
the
number
of
your
Falcons
,
and
let
it
bée
fiue
or
sixe
foot
broad
at
the
least
,
with
little
thinne
boardes
or
planckes
all
alongst
the
sides
and
ends
,
nayled
on
foure
fingers
high
.
And
let
this
Table
be
set
on
trestles
of
two
foot
high
,
or
thrée
foot
high
from
the
ground
,
and
fill
these
Tables
with
great
sand
,
which
hath
prety
little
round
péeble
and
grauell
stones
in
it
:
in
the
midst
whereof
you
may
place
some
great
frée
stones
a
Cubite
high
,
made
like
vnto
a
pillar
,
flat
in
the
bottome
,
and
playne
&
smooth
aboue
,
growing
by
péecemeale
lesse
and
lesse
vnto
the
toppe
of
them
,
Whereunto
let
your
hawkes
be
tyed
,
eyther
Falcon
,
Gerfalcon
,
Myllion
,
or
Merlyne
.
Then
take
a
small
cord
of
the
bignesse
of
a
bow-string
or
little
more
,
put
it
through
a
ring
,
and
binde
it
about
the
stone
in
such
sort
that
the
ring
or
swyvle
may
goe
rounde
about
the
stone
without
any
stoppe
or
let
:
And
thereunto
tye
the
lease
of
a
Falcon
,
which
may
so
stand
vpon
the
said
stone
being
set
in
the
sand
.
But
you
must
haue
regard
,
that
(
if
you
mew
moe
Falcons
than
one
at
once
in
one
roome
)
you
set
your
stones
one
so
farre
from
another
,
that
when
your
hawkes
bate
,
they
may
not
reach
one
another
for
crabbing
.
The
great
stones
are
set
,
for
that
a
Falcon
féeling
the
freshnes
and
coolenes
of
the
stone
,
will
delight
to
sitte
still
vppon
it
,
&
the
litle
grauel
stones
are
,
because
a
hawke
will
oftentimes
swallow
them
to
coole
her
within
,
and
will
kéepe
them
sometimes
two
or
thrée
howres
,
or
more
within
her
.
The
sand
also
is
necessary
,
because
when
they
bate
,
they
shal
not
marre
their
feathers
,
and
also
because
thereby
their
mewts
are
the
easlier
cleansed
,
and
to
be
remoued
from
them
.
The
litle
cord
or
bend
with
the
ring
on
it
,
are
tyed
about
the
stone
,
because
the
Falcon
bating
this
way
and
that
way
,
she
shall
neuer
twind
nor
tangle
,
because
the
ring
followeth
her
still
.
All
day
your
Falcons
should
bée
hooded
vpon
the
stone
,
vnlesse
it
be
when
they
would
féed
,
for
then
onely
you
must
take
them
on
the
fist
vntill
they
haue
sed
.
At
night
off
with
their
hoodes
,
and
because
sometimes
inconueniences
doe
happen
by
night
,
the
Falconer
may
doe
well
to
haue
his
bed
in
the
mew
,
that
hée
may
the
sooner
,
and
in
time
helpe
or
redresse
any
thing
that
shall
happen
amisse
amongst
his
hawkes
.
Of
mewing
at
large
.
IF
you
mould
mew
your
Falcon
at
liberty
,
and
at
large
,
then
must
you
mew
but
one
at
once
in
one
roome
,
and
yet
if
the
circuit
of
your
mew
be
great
and
capable
inough
,
there
may
two
,
thrée
,
or
foure
Falcons
bee
mewed
therein
well
inough
(
with
diuisions
.
)
The
scope
for
one
Falcon
must
bée
12.
foote
square
,
&
as
much
in
height
,
or
therabout
,
with
two
windows
a
foot
and
a
halfe
broad
,
or
two
foot
broad
at
the
most
.
Wherof
the
one
should
open
towardes
the
North
,
whereby
the
mewe
may
alwayes
receiue
fresh
cold
ayre
,
and
the
other
towardes
the
East
,
for
the
heat
and
comfort
of
the
Sun
.
And
each
of
these
windowes
should
haue
his
close
casementes
on
the
outside
,
to
shut
when
you
list
,
eyther
one
or
both
of
them
,
according
as
occasion
serueth
.
If
your
hawke
be
a
madbraine
Kite
,
&
a
great
bater
,
then
should
it
be
best
that
this
mew
or
chamber
were
on
the
ground
,
which
if
it
be
so
,
you
must
couer
the
ground
with
grosse
sand
foure
fingers
thicke
,
and
thereupon
set
a
stone
in
such
sort
as
before
said
,
because
Falcons
do
couet
to
stand
vpon
a
stone
.
And
therwithal
you
must
make
her
two
handsome
perches
,
neare
to
each
window
one
,
that
sitting
on
the
one
,
shee
may
haue
the
comfort
of
the
Sunne
,
and
on
the
other
,
the
fresh
of
the
coole
ayre
,
and
euery
wéeke
,
or
at
least
euery
fortnight
,
you
must
set
her
a
latten
bason
,
or
a
vessell
of
stone
or
earth
,
and
at
euening
fill
it
with
water
,
that
your
hawke
may
to
the
water
,
if
shee
desire
it
.
And
if
she
doe
hath
therein
,
then
take
it
away
the
night
following
,
and
haue
regard
that
your
bason
,
panne
,
or
such
other
vessell
bee
of
such
bignes
and
depth
,
that
a
Hawke
may
therein
commodiouslie
hath
at
ease
.
Your
mew
must
also
haue
a
Portall
,
wherein
there
may
be
a
little
hole
below
to
conuey
in
the
deuise
wheron
their
meat
is
serued
,
called
amongst
the
Falconers
,
the
Hacke
.
And
that
must
bée
made
on
this
fashion
.
Take
a
péece
of
thicke
boord
,
a
foot
and
halfe
long
,
and
a
foot
broad
,
or
therabouts
,
vnder
the
which
fasten
two
little
trestles
,
thrée
or
foure
fingers
hie
.
Let
them
be
fast
pinned
or
nayled
to
.
Then
with
an
awger
or
a
pearcer
,
boare
two
holes
on
each
side
thereof
,
and
through
each
of
these
put
a
short
corde
of
the
bignes
of
a
bow-string
,
with
the
ends
downward
,
through
the
holes
,
and
knots
fast
knit
on
them
vnder
the
button
of
the
boord
,
so
straight
knit
,
that
you
cannot
rayse
the
cord
aboue
the
boorde
more
than
a
fingers
breadth
,
or
there
abouts
.
And
when
you
would
giue
your
Hawkes
meat
,
take
a
little
sticke
somewhat
longer
than
the
Hacke
,
and
as
bigge
as
your
finger
,
but
let
it
be
of
strong
wood
,
as
Crabtrée
,
Holly
,
or
such
like
.
And
vpon
that
sticke
binde
your
hawkes
meat
,
and
put
the
ends
of
the
sticke
vnder
the
cords
,
vpon
the
Hacke
,
and
so
conuey
it
into
the
mew
to
your
hawkes
,
because
the
hawke
shall
not
trusse
or
dragge
her
meat
away
into
the
mew
,
but
may
féede
there
.
And
as
soone
as
shee
hath
gorged
her
and
fed
,
take
it
away
againe
.
And
it
is
be
vnderstood
,
that
if
you
mew
more
than
one
hawke
single
,
then
you
must
haue
for
euery
hawke
her
seuerall
Hacke
.
And
it
shall
be
good
to
kéepe
one
set
howre
in
féeding
your
hawke
,
for
so
shall
they
mew
sooner
and
better
:
and
thus
may
you
mew
hawkes
(
loose
and
at
large
.
)
But
vnlesse
it
be
a
Falcon
which
is
so
hote
and
madbrayned
,
that
you
are
forced
to
mew
her
so
at
large
.
In
mine
opinion
it
shall
be
better
to
mew
at
the
Stocke
or
Stone
,
as
before
said
,
or
else
to
mew
them
at
the
grate
,
(
as
we
call
it
.
)
For
in
that
kind
of
mewing
wee
take
our
hawkes
on
the
fiste
euery
day
,
and
so
may
see
in
what
plight
and
state
they
be
.
And
if
they
be
sicke
,
or
fallen
into
any
infirmity
,
then
may
you
giue
them
such
medicines
as
shall
be
declared
in
the
next
diuision
,
the
which
cannot
bee
done
when
you
mew
at
large
.
And
therefore
I
commend
the
mewing
at
the
Grate
,
because
many
times
our
happe
is
to
haue
Haggarts
,
or
Passengers
,
or
Lentiners
,
the
which
haue
flowen
eyther
to
the
riuer
,
or
preyed
for
themselues
.
So
that
it
shall
bée
néedefull
to
beare
them
often
and
euery
morning
in
the
coole
ayre
,
vntill
midde
Iuly
,
or
more
,
or
lesse
,
according
as
you
shall
see
them
ramage
and
coy
,
yea
and
to
call
them
to
the
lure
,
and
to
ride
abroad
with
them
also
sometimes
an
howre
or
two
,
in
the
fresh
ayre
.
And
it
shall
be
a
thing
most
necessary
for
a
haggart
or
a
hawke
that
hath
preyed
for
her selfe
,
eyther
more
or
lesse
.
This
I
haue
obserued
in
mine
owne
experience
,
&
me
thinks
it
an
aduertisement
worthy
the
noting
vnto
all
Falconers
.
Sundry
Gentlemen
doe
vse
to
mew
their
hawkes
on
the
pearch
,
which
truely
I
can
most
commend
,
as
well
for
that
they
are
then
assured
to
bée
clean
fedde
,
as
also
to
be
dayly
perused
for
life
,
wormes
,
and
other
diseases
,
wherto
they
are
by
nature
subiect
.
(
∵
)
How
to
mew
Marlins
.
depiction of hawk
MArlins
are
also
worth
the
mewing
,
if
they
bee
hardie
,
and
haue
flowen
well
in
their
soarage
.
For
although
some
men
be
of
opinion
,
that
a
mewed
Marlin
is
seldom
good
&
that
they
are
not
possible
to
be
mewed
:
yet
haue
I
had
Marlins
that
(
being
good
in
their
soarage
)
haue
proued
much
better
when
they
were
mewed
.
So
that
I
would
wish
him
that
hath
a
good
Merlyn
to
mew
her
:
for
surely
,
if
you
can
mew
them
,
they
will
proue
better
&
better
.
Some
men
in
the
mew
do
vse
to
cast
meale
about
their
Merlyns
,
because
they
should
not
eate
theyr
féet
:
but
aswell
because
they
may
eat
their
féete
howsoeuer
they
were
mewed
,
if
that
were
their
property
:
as
also
because
in
those
that
I
haue
mewed
,
I
haue
found
no
such
cruelty
vsed
towards
themselues
:
therefore
I
count
it
but
a
fable
,
nor
will
giue
any
other
rules
in
the
matter
,
than
such
as
I
haue
prescribed
already
for
the
mewing
of
Falcons
,
&
such
like
long
winged
hawkes
.
Addition
.
[
Onely
this
if
you
shall
line
her
pearch
or
stocke
with
a
blacke
Cony
skinne
,
&
kéepe
her
mew
close
,
shée
will
doe
much
better
.
]
Of
Goshawkes
.
YOu
shal
not
néed
to
shew
any
other
game
to
a
Goshawke
for
her
first
entring
,
than
a
Partridge
,
because
in
learning
to
flée
the
Partridge
they
proue
most
excellent
.
And
the
first
yeare
you
shall
doe
best
to
flée
them
to
the
field
,
and
not
to
the
couert
,
for
so
will
they
learne
to
hold
out
,
(
and
not
to
turne
tayle
)
in
the
middest
of
their
flight
.
And
when
they
be
mewed
hawkes
,
you
may
make
them
doe
what
you
will
:
and
vnderstand
you
,
that
you
shall
not
néede
to
take
such
pain
,
nor
to
vse
such
art
in
making
of
a
Goshawke
which
is
taken
a
brancher
,
as
with
a
Nyasse
,
for
she
will
alwayes
know
of
her selfe
what
to
doe
.
Yea
and
it
shall
be
rather
better
to
let
her
bée
a
little
ramage
still
,
than
to
man
her
ouer
much
.
Her
féeding
would
bée
good
and
hote
meats
.
And
if
you
would
instruct
her
to
kill
great
fowles
,
make
her
trains
therof
,
as
I
haue
shewed
in
the
treatie
of
Falcons
.
And
if
you
would
haue
her
continue
at
those
flights
,
then
you
must
not
let
her
flée
any
lesser
fowles
,
for
that
would
quickly
mar
her
.
If
you
would
make
her
to
flée
with
a
Spaniell
or
dog
to
helpe
and
assist
her
,
then
féede
your
Goshawke
with
great
fowles
,
as
Cranes
,
Wildegéese
and
such
like
,
and
giue
your
dogge
flesh
tyed
vnder
the
wings
of
such
fowles
when
you
train
your
hawke
with
them
,
and
let
your
dog
be
rewarded
with
the
said
flesh
,
when
you
reward
yeur
Hawke
vpon
the
traine
:
and
alwayes
acquaint
the
dog
and
the
hawke
well
together
.
And
this
order
you
shal
obserue
for
a
moneth
,
or
vntill
your
dogge
will
throughly
know
his
dutie
.
And
euermore
kéepe
your
dogge
tyed
vp
:
for
if
you
let
him
goe
loose
,
it
will
marre
him
if
he
were
the
best
that
euer
was
.
And
neuer
giue
him
reward
of
flesh
,
but
when
he
maketh
in
at
such
fowles
to
rescue
the
Hawke
.
Call
your
Goshawke
to
none
other
thing
than
to
your
fist
.
Yet
sometimes
you
may
take
her
downe
with
a
dead
Pullet
or
such
like
.
And
oftentimes
spowte
good
wine
vpon
your
Hawks
Seare
,
obseruing
the
order
to
set
her
to
the
water
,
as
is
before
rehearsed
in
the
Treatise
of
Falcons
.
Euermore
note
that
a
Goshawke
(
for
that
she
is
dainty
)
would
be
cured
with
swéete
thinges
ministred
in
all
such
receites
as
you
shall
giue
her
.
To
make
fleeing
the
Goshawke
,
eyther
Nyasse
or
Ramage
.
depiction of hawk
YOu
shall
first
obserue
many
thinges
already
written
of
other
kinds
of
Hawkes
:
as
to
séele
and
watch
your
hawk
,
winne
her
to
feed
,
to
the
hoode
,
and
to
the
fist
,
and
diuers
other
such
points
which
should
be
but
tedious
to
rehearse
.
Therfore
let
me
write
of
the
order
how
to
make
a
flight
with
a
Goshawk
,
either
Niasse
or
Ramage
,
the
which
is
very
hard
to
doe
well
.
And
for
my
part
I
would
not
counsell
any
man
to
trouble
himselfe
much
with
them
.
But
if
any
man
haue
a
Nyasse
,
or
Ramage
Goshawke
,
whereof
he
would
see
the
proofe
,
let
him
man
her
,
and
make
her
to
the
fist
:
then
let
him
enter
her
first
to
young
Partridges
,
vntill
it
be
Nouember
.
In
which
time
the
fieldes
are
ridde
cleane
,
and
become
emptie
,
and
the
trees
bare
of
leaues
:
then
may
you
enter
her
to
the
olde
Rewen
,
setting
her
short
and
eager
.
And
if
she
kil
at
first
,
or
second
flight
,
féede
her
vp
for
three
or
four
times
with
the
Partridge
which
she
hath
killed
:
by
that
means
I
haue
seene
some
of
them
come
to
good
perfection
.
To
make
the
Soare
Goshawke
or
the
Haggart
Goshawke
.
YOur
Soare
Goshawkes
,
or
your
Haggarts
,
shal
be
trimmed
with
Iesses
,
Bewets
and
Bells
,
as
soon
as
they
come
to
your
hands
:
and
you
shall
by
all
meanes
make
them
abide
the
hoode
well
,
the
which
will
be
best
brought
to
passe
,
kéeping
them
seeled
,
and
hooding
and
vnhooding
them
oftentimes
,
&
teaching
them
to
feede
on
the
fist
three
or
foure
dayes
,
more
or
lesse
vntill
they
leaue
their
ramagenesse
and
coynesse
,
&
become
gentle
:
that
being
done
,
vnseele
them
at
night
by
candle-light
,
causing
them
to
plume
or
tyre
vyon
a
wing
or
legge
of
a
Pullet
,
and
vse
your
hawkes
gently
,
and
deale
the
best
with
them
that
you
can
deuise
,
vntill
you
haue
throughly
manned
and
won
them
,
and
that
in
secret
places
where
they
may
not
see
much
light
,
setting
them
vpon
a
pearch
,
and
vsing
all
diligence
to
make
them
impe
to
the
fist
by
little
and
little
,
vntil
at
last
they
will
come
three
or
foure
yardes
from
you
,
and
feeding
them
most
with
the
legges
of
Pullets
or
Calues
hearts
:
then
you
may
goe
into
a
garden
,
or
into
a
close
abroad
,
and
causing
them
to
féed
first
a
bit
or
two
vpon
your
fist
,
with
their
hoods
on
,
and
afterwards
asmuch
with
their
hoods
off
,
cast
them
down
fayre
and
softly
to
some
pearch
,
and
make
them
come
from
it
to
your
fist
,
eyther
much
or
little
,
with
calling
and
chirping
to
them
,
saying
:
Towe
,
Towe
,
or
Stowe
,
Stowe
,
as
Falconers
vse
,
&
when
they
come
féede
them
,
crying
&
calling
stil
to
make
them
acquainted
with
your
voyce
,
The
next
day
you
may
call
them
with
a
Criance
,
setting
them
vpon
a
pearch
vntill
they
come
vnto
you
further
off
,
feeding
and
rewarding
them
liberally
to
make
them
loue
you
.
And
when
they
come
to
the
fist
readily
,
&
without
checking
or
ramagenesse
,
then
lay
a
little
from
you
a
dead
pullet
vpon
the
ground
,
the
hawk
sitting
vpon
the
pearch
and
calling
and
chirping
to
her
,
if
she
come
and
seaze
the
pullet
let
her
plume
her
,
and
féed
a
pit
or
two
theron
,
walking
about
her
vntill
you
may
without
danger
or
mouing
of
her
,
come
neare
and
take
her
vpon
your
fist
,
and
so
féede
her
:
That
being
done
,
let
her
tyre
and
plume
.
Here
I
must
aduertise
you
that
the
wing
of
a
pullet
cold
,
is
not
good
féeding
for
a
Hawke
:
for
it
will
make
a
Hawke
sicke
:
But
the
legs
eyther
hote
or
cold
may
be
giuen
.
And
likewise
you
shal
mark
that
I
would
haue
you
cast
out
a
Pullet
to
a
Goshawke
dead
,
and
not
aliue
:
for
these
kind
of
hawkes
are
much
enclined
of
nature
to
play
the
Poulters
.
So
that
if
you
should
vse
to
throw
them
out
liue
poultry
,
it
might
make
them
somtimes
when
they
flée
,
turn
taile
to
the
Partridge
,
and
seaze
the
pullets
or
chickens
which
they
shall
sée
in
husbandmens
yards
and
backsides
when
they
flée
.
Or
in
like
maner
when
they
are
set
to
bath
at
length
of
their
loines
,
the
which
would
not
only
marre
them
,
and
make
them
full
of
ill
properties
,
but
also
might
cause
the
ignorant
people
,
(
as
women
and
boyes
)
to
kill
them
in
stead
of
a
Puttocke
.
When
you
haue
thus
called
your
Goshawke
abroade
two
or
thrée
dayes
,
vntill
she
be
well
cunning
,
you
shall
take
her
on
your
fist
,
and
get
vp
on
horsebacke
with
her
,
and
so
riding
with
her
the
space
of
an
houre
or
thereabouts
,
vnhood
and
hoode
her
sometimes
,
and
giue
her
a
bitte
or
two
of
me
at
in
the
presence
and
sight
of
your
Spaniels
,
because
shée
shall
not
be
afearde
of
them
.
That
being
done
,
set
her
on
a
trée
with
a
little
short
Cryance
tyed
to
her
loines
,
and
going
seuen
or
eight
yardes
from
her
on
horsebacke
,
call
her
to
your
fist
with
such
voyce
and
words
as
Falconers
vse
:
and
if
she
come
,
giue
her
two
or
thrée
bits
for
reward
,
and
cast
her
vp
againe
to
the
trée
,
then
throw
out
the
dead
pullet
eight
or
ten
yards
from
her
.
If
shée
flée
to
it
,
and
seaze
it
,
let
her
féed
thrée
or
foure
bits
vpon
it
,
riding
the
meane
while
about
her
on
horsebacke
,
and
rating
backe
your
Spaniels
,
because
they
shall
not
rebuke
her
at
first
,
and
so
make
her
euer
after
fearefull
of
dogges
.
Then
alight
off
your
horse
,
gently
take
her
vpon
your
fist
,
féed
her
,
and
when
you
haue
so
done
,
hoode
her
,
and
let
her
plume
or
tyre
.
Here
I
will
say
for
mine
owne
opinion
,
that
a
deade
Partridge
,
or
a
counterfeit
Partridge
,
made
with
the
very
plumage
,
wings
and
tayle
of
a
Partridge
,
were
much
better
to
throw
out
vnto
your
Gosshawke
,
because
it
would
make
her
both
know
Partridge
the
better
,
and
Poultrie
the
lesse
.
To
make
a
Goshawke
flee
to
the
Partridge
.
depiction of hawk
WHen
your
Goshawk
is
thus
manned
and
cunning
,
then
may
you
goe
into
the
field
with
her
,
carrying
with
you
a
traine
Partridge
if
need
be
:
and
vnhooding
your
Hawk
,
bear
her
as
quietly
as
you
can
:
you
may
let
her
plume
or
tyre
a
litle
to
make
her
eager
.
And
if
the
Partridge
spring
,
let
her
flée
:
if
she
marke
one
,
or
two
,
or
more
on
the
ground
,
then
goe
to
her
fayre
and
softly
,
and
manacing
her
with
your
hand
,
or
with
a
wand
,
cause
her
to
take
Pearch
on
some
trée
thereby
.
Then
if
you
can
retriue
the
Partridge
with
your
spaniels
,
as
soone
as
it
springeth
,
you
must
cry
Howit
,
Howit
:
and
if
she
flee
it
to
the
marke
againe
,
you
must
put
her
to
a
trée
,
and
retriue
it
the
second
time
,
crying
when
it
springeth
as
before
said
.
And
if
she
kill
it
,
féed
her
vp
with
it
:
but
if
so
chance
that
the
Spaniels
should
take
it
,
as
oftentimes
hote
Spaniels
light
vpon
the
Partridge
,
being
eyther
flown
out
of
breath
,
or
otherwise
surcharged
with
feare
:
then
alight
from
your
horse
quickly
,
&
taking
it
from
the
Spaniel
,
cast
it
out
to
your
hawk
crying
,
(
ware
hawke
ware
)
and
let
her
féed
her
fil
on
it
.
The
next
day
you
shal
not
flee
with
her
,
because
hauing
fed
&
rewarded
her
with
bloody
meat
,
she
wil
not
so
soon
be
in
good
case
to
flée
againe
.
For
such
meat
is
not
so
easily
endewed
by
a
hawke
,
as
the
leg
of
a
chicken
or
such
like
.
Vsing
her
thus
thrée
or
four
times
,
she
will
be
well
in
blood
,
and
become
well
fléeing
at
this
pleasant
field-flight
.
How
to
helpe
a
Hawke
that
turneth
tayle
to
tayle
,
and
giveth
over
her
game
.
IT
hapneth
oftentimes
,
that
when
you
haue
let
your
Goshawk
flée
at
a
Partridge
,
she
wil
neyther
kill
it
,
nor
flée
it
to
mark
,
but
turneth
tayle
to
tayle
,
as
Falconers
term
it
:
that
is
when
she
hath
flown
it
a
bowshot
or
more
,
shée
giueth
it
ouer
and
takes
a
trée
.
Then
shall
you
call
in
your
Spaniels
to
the
retryfe
,
that
way
that
your
hawke
flew
the
Partridge
.
And
the
Falconer
drawing
himselfe
that
way
,
may
cast
her
out
a
quicke
Partridge
which
he
shall
carry
for
such
purposes
in
his
Hawking
bagge
,
in
such
sort
as
the
Hawke
may
sée
it
,
and
thinke
that
it
is
the
same
which
she
flew
.
And
so
crying
when
you
cast
it
out
,
ware
Hawke
ware
,
make
her
seaze
it
,
&
feede
her
vpon
it
,
that
she
may
be
encouraged
thereby
to
flée
out
with
a
Partridge
.
The
day
following
you
shal
not
flée
with
her
,
as
is
before
said
,
but
prepare
her
against
the
third
day
,
and
set
her
sharpe
:
and
if
then
also
your
Goshawke
giu●●●er
,
serue
her
with
a
quicke
Partridge
againe
.
But
if
shée
〈◊〉
it
the
thirde
time
,
I
would
not
wish
you
to
trouble
your selfe
any
longer
with
such
a
vile
Buzard
,
but
ridde
your
handes
of
her
,
for
sure
it
is
great
oddes
that
shée
will
neuer
proue
good
.
And
yet
if
any
man
will
trie
his
Hawke
to
the
vttermost
,
than
let
him
make
her
flée
a
Partridge
which
is
flowne
to
the
marke
with
some
other
well
entered
Hawke
,
at
the
first
or
second
flight
.
And
if
she
kill
that
,
let
him
feed
and
reward
her
well
,
vsing
her
to
such
flights
thrée
or
fouretimes
,
and
so
peraduenture
shée
may
learne
to
holde
out
,
and
maintaine
her
flight
the
better
.
When
a
Goshawke
will
not
flee
at
all
.
FOrasmuch
as
the
Goshawks
which
are
taken
in
September
or
October
,
doe
not
know
their
prey
so
well
as
they
which
are
taken
later
,
since
they
haue
not
preyed
so
long
as
those
old
,
it
hapneth
many
times
that
when
they
are
made
to
the
fist
,
and
brought
euen
to
the
point
to
flée
,
if
you
let
them
flée
at
a
Partridge
,
they
take
a
trée
and
will
not
flée
at
all
.
To
redresse
that
,
you
shall
goe
into
a
plaine
fielde
where
are
no
trées
,
with
a
quicke
Partridge
,
the
which
you
shall
giue
to
some
of
your
company
,
your selfe
shall
ride
vp
and
down
half
an
houre
with
your
Hawke
vpon
your
fist
vnhooded
:
&
then
drawing
near
to
your
companion
which
hath
the
Partridge
,
when
you
come
within
ten
or
twelue
paces
of
him
,
let
him
priuily
cast
out
the
Partridge
,
and
let
your
Hawke
flée
at
it
:
which
done
,
reward
and
féed
her
wel
thereupon
.
If
peraduenture
your
Goshawke
haue
néed
of
more
such
trains
,
then
you
may
continue
it
thrée
or
foure
times
,
vntil
shée
be
well
in
blood
with
such
flights
:
But
surely
such
Hawkes
are
not
greatly
to
be
regarded
.
The
same
that
is
said
of
Goshawkes
,
is
to
be
vnderstood
also
of
Tercels
.
And
alwayes
remember
,
that
the
dext
day
after
you
haue
rewarded
and
fed
your
Hawke
vpon
the
fowle
or
bird
that
she
killeth
,
féed
her
the
next
day
with
a
shéeps
heart
,
or
hens
legs
betimes
in
the
morning
,
to
bring
her
in
order
againe
to
flée
.
To
make
a
Goshawke
flee
quickly
.
SOare
Goshawkes
(
especially
Niasses
)
are
commonly
very
fond
of
the
man
,
and
therfore
should
bée
flowne
with
a
little
more
ramage
,
and
before
they
be
throughly
reclaymed
,
for
else
oftentimes
within
two
or
thrée
strokes
with
theyr
wings
,
they
will
giue
ouer
the
fowle
that
they
flée
,
&
return
straight
againe
to
their
Kéeper
.
Therefore
remember
to
flee
with
them
as
soone
as
you
can
,
and
that
vntill
they
be
perfectly
nousled
and
in
blood
.
They
must
also
be
set
in
places
where
they
sée
not
many
folke
,
for
feare
they
become
very
fond
of
the
man
:
But
when
they
haue
flowne
,
and
haue
killed
twice
or
thrice
,
then
set
them
where
people
and
dogges
frequent
,
the
which
shall
bée
necessary
to
preuent
the
inconueniences
which
might
happen
,
when
they
are
at
marke
neare
to
a
house
,
or
vpon
a
high
way
,
if
then
they
should
bée
discouraged
with
sodaine
sight
of
any
person
that
went
by
.
And
yet
by
this
aduertisement
of
fléeing
quickly
with
a
Soare
Goshawke
or
a
Nyasse
,
I
might
make
some
Falconer
learne
a
worse
mischiefe
,
if
by
fléeing
ouer-soone
with
his
Hawke
,
hee
should
pull
her
downe
,
or
make
her
poore
,
the
which
would
cause
her
to
become
fearefull
and
cowardly
,
and
to
giue
ouer
a
Partridge
,
as
I
haue
séene
diuerse
,
that
although
they
were
at
the
first
very
towarde
Hawkes
,
yet
after
they
haue
béene
once
pulled
downe
,
they
haue
lost
theyr
courage
and
goodnesse
.
And
therefore
by
what
meanes
soeuer
a
Goshawke
or
Tercell
,
shall
become
poore
,
it
shall
bée
the
Falconers
parte
first
to
sette
her
vppe
againe
,
before
he
flée
with
her
,
vnlesse
it
be
some
Goshawke
(
whereof
there
are
but
few
)
which
will
not
flée
when
she
is
hie
,
&
in
good
plight
.
Then
the
Falconer
may
somewhat
bate
her
flesh
and
pinch
her
with
scouring
,
washt
meat
,
and
such
like
deuises
:
But
let
him
alwayes
rather
kéep
his
Hawke
in
such
wise
that
she
may
flée
when
she
is
lustie
:
&
therewithall
let
him
set
her
abroad
(
when
it
is
not
ouer
cold
)
betimes
in
the
morning
for
one
howre
or
twaine
.
For
being
so
weathered
,
when
she
hath
flowne
a
Partridge
to
the
marke
,
shée
will
not
away
,
vntill
it
be
retriued
by
the
Spaniels
.
That
a
Goshawke
being
a
good
Partridger
,
bee
not
flowne
with
to
the
Feasant
.
IF
your
Goshawke
be
once
a
good
Partridger
,
beware
that
you
let
her
not
flée
the
Pout
,
or
the
Feasant
,
for
the
feasant
fléeth
not
so
long
a
flight
as
the
Partridge
doth
.
And
therfore
the
Goshawke
being
naturally
more
rauenous
and
desirous
of
prey
than
any
other
Hawke
,
would
more
delight
to
flée
a
short
flight
to
the
Feazant
,
and
will
care
lesse
to
hold
out
at
a
Partridge
True
it
is
that
some
are
good
for
both
,
but
those
are
very
rare
:
And
therefore
you
must
haue
consideration
thereof
,
as
also
to
kéepe
them
in
good
order
with
fléeing
,
bathing
,
weathering
,
tyring
,
pluming
,
and
diuerse
other
points
of
Falconrie
,
the
which
do
serue
also
for
tercels
aswel
as
for
goshawks
.
How
to
vse
a
Haggart
Goshawke
.
THe
traynes
which
you
vse
to
giue
soare
Goshawkes
and
Nyasses
,
are
not
so
requisite
for
a
haggart
.
For
the
Soarehawkes
and
Nyasses
when
they
are
made
to
the
fist
,
&
to
seaze
a
pullet
vpon
the
ground
,
wil
then
abide
&
neuer
soare
away
,
and
may
immediatly
be
flown
withall
at
a
Partridge
,
so
that
you
beare
aliue
traine
Partridge
with
you
to
serue
her
if
néed
be
,
as
hath
been
heretofore
declared
in
entring
of
other
hawks
.
And
the
principal
point
of
consideration
is
,
that
you
encourage
any
hawke
well
at
the
first
.
In
fléeing
with
a
Goshawke
,
it
hapneth
oftentimes
that
fléeing
in
the
snow
,
and
killing
their
prey
vpon
the
ground
,
they
fill
their
belles
with
snow
,
so
that
the
Falconer
canot
tell
where
to
finde
them
.
At
such
times
then
,
fasten
a
bell
vpon
the
two
couert
feathers
of
your
Hawkes
Stearne
or
Trayne
,
and
that
aloft
neare
to
her
rumpe
.
For
so
doe
the
Falconers
of
Dalmatia
vse
at
all
times
of
the
yeare
to
flée
with
their
Hawkes
.
And
it
is
a
good
meane
to
know
at
all
times
where
,
and
what
is
become
of
your
Hawke
.
To
flee
with
a
Goshawke
to
the
Riuer
.
depiction of hawk
NOw
I
haue
(
in
mine
owne
iudgement
)
set
downe
as
much
as
is
necessarie
,
to
make
a
Goshawke
perfect
in
killing
of
a
Partridge
or
any
other
field
flight
:
I
will
also
declare
how
you
may
flée
to
the
Riuer
with
a
Goshawke
,
and
how
you
may
kill
great
Fowles
with
her
.
A
Goshawke
(
but
no
Tercell
)
may
flée
to
the
riuer
at
Mallarde
,
Ducke
,
Goose
,
Hearon
,
and
such
like
,
whether
it
be
because
the
proueth
not
to
the
field
,
or
for
any
other
delight
that
she
or
her
kéeper
hath
to
the
Riuer
.
And
you
shal
hold
this
order
in
making
her
,
the
which
doubtles
shall
bring
her
to
perfection
:
for
Goshawkes
do
more
willingly
flée
such
flights
than
at
any
other
.
And
yet
is
there
great
difference
seene
in
the
proofe
of
them
:
for
some
of
them
proue
much
hardier
&
better
than
some
other
doe
.
Well
,
the
Falconer
shall
first
make
his
Goshawke
to
the
fist
,
in
such
sort
as
I
haue
prescribed
,
when
I
taught
to
flée
them
vnto
the
field
.
Then
must
he
carrie
her
into
the
field
without
bels
,
with
a
liue
Ducke
giuen
vnto
one
of
his
companions
.
And
the
Falconer
must
haue
with
him
a
little
drum
or
taberd
fastned
to
the
pommel
of
his
saddle
,
together
with
the
sinew
of
an
oxe
leg
dried
,
which
shal
serue
him
to
strike
vpon
his
drumslet
or
taberd
:
and
causing
his
companion
to
hide
himselfe
in
a
ditch
or
pitte
,
with
the
Ducke
tyed
to
a
Cryance
,
his
Hawke
being
vnhooded
vpon
his
fist
,
he
shall
draw
towards
his
companion
which
standeth
so
hid
in
couert
.
There
hath
beene
vsed
a
kind
of
flight
with
a
Goshawk
called
the
flight
made
to
the
becke
,
and
it
is
like
to
this
,
but
it
is
much
surer
and
better
.
And
when
hée
is
neare
him
within
two
or
three
paces
,
or
little
more
,
hée
shall
strike
vppon
his
Tabarde
twice
or
thrice
:
and
his
Companion
hearing
him
,
shall
throw
out
the
Ducke
aloft
.
And
let
the
Falconer
cast
off
his
Goshawke
to
it
,
and
if
she
take
it
at
the
Sowrce
,
let
him
reward
her
and
féede
her
with
a
reasonable
gorge
,
making
her
all
the
cheare
that
may
be
:
then
let
him
take
her
vpon
his
fist
and
hoode
her
,
suffering
her
to
plume
or
to
tyre
vpon
a
wing
or
a
leg
of
the
Ducke
.
The
next
day
hée
shall
not
flée
with
her
,
as
before
I
haue
admonished
.
But
the
third
day
he
may
go
again
in
like
maner
with
his
companion
,
or
else
may
seeke
some
water
plash
or
pitte
where
Wilde-fowle
lye
,
as
Teales
,
or
such
like
.
Prouided
alwayes
that
he
seeke
the
aduantage
of
his
flight
,
where
the
Banckes
bee
high
:
for
the
higher
that
the
banks
be
,
the
better
he
may
come
to
make
his
flight
:
and
in
such
a
place
,
hee
and
his
companion
,
one
on
the
one
side
,
that
other
on
the
other
,
may
ride
fayre
and
softly
vntill
they
find
fowle
,
and
yet
put
them
not
vppe
.
When
they
haue
found
them
,
both
of
them
shall
draw
backe
along
by
the
banke
,
and
the
Hawke
beeing
vnhooded
,
they
shall
trotte
both
of
them
right
vpon
the
fowle
with
their
horses
.
When
they
bee
neare
them
,
he
which
hath
the
Tabarde
shall
beate
it
,
so
that
the
Fowle
may
rise
,
and
then
he
may
let
flée
his
Hawke
:
and
if
shée
take
any
of
them
at
Sowrce
,
let
him
make
in
to
her
apace
,
and
crosse
the
Fowles
winges
,
so
that
shée
may
foote
it
,
and
plume
it
at
her
pleasure
,
rewarding
her
as
before
,
&c.
And
the
better
to
encourage
her
,
when
he
hath
hooded
her
,
let
him
set
her
vpon
the
Fowle
,
and
let
her
plume
it
her
fill
,
and
after
let
him
take
her
on
his
fist
,
and
giue
her
a
wing
or
a
leg
of
the
fowle
to
tyre
on
:
And
the
next
day
let
him
not
flee
,
&c.
And
when
his
Hawke
is
throughly
nouzled
and
in
blood
,
then
hee
may
flee
twice
in
a
day
or
oftner
with
her
,
rewarding
her
as
before
is
expressed
.
Vsing
his
Hawke
thus
,
hee
shall
so
well
encourage
her
,
that
hee
may
flée
the
oftner
with
her
at
his
pleasure
.
Of
fiecing
the
Wilde-goose
and
Crane
with
a
Goshawke
.
SOme
delight
to
flee
Wildgeese
and
Cranes
with
a
Goshawke
,
and
such
other
great
flights
.
And
the
traine
must
be
made
in
this
wise
:
When
the
Hawke
is
made
to
the
fist
as
before
said
,
let
him
goe
on
foote
abroad
into
the
field
with
his
Goshawke
on
his
fist
,
carrying
with
him
a
wildgoose
or
a
tame
Goose
of
the
colour
of
a
wilde-goose
,
tyed
by
the
tayle
with
a
Cryance
.
And
hauing
sette
her
on
the
ground
eight
or
tenne
Paces
from
him
,
lette
him
vnhoode
the
Hawke
,
and
twitch
the
Goose
with
the
Cryance
vntill
hee
make
it
stirre
and
flicker
with
the
winges
.
Then
if
his
Goshawke
bate
at
it
,
cast
her
off
,
and
runne
in
to
succour
her
,
so
that
the
Goose
beate
her
not
with
her
wings
,
for
discouraging
her
.
And
if
he
haue
store
of
traines
,
then
he
shall
reward
and
féede
her
on
the
braines
,
heart
,
and
thigh
of
that
which
hée
trayned
withall
.
But
if
hee
haue
no
store
,
then
it
shall
bée
néedefull
to
saue
that
for
another
traine
.
This
done
,
let
him
closely
conuey
a
pigeon
vnder
the
wing
of
the
traine
,
and
reward
his
hawke
therewith
,
as
hath
beene
heretofore
declared
in
the
traines
to
the
Hearon
.
And
the
next
day
let
her
not
flée
,
but
set
her
down
,
&c.
The
third
day
he
may
giue
her
another
traine
somewhat
further
off
.
And
the
third
train
hee
shal
giue
it
her
on
horsebacke
,
fiftie
or
threescore
paces
off
at
the
least
,
or
so
farre
off
as
hee
may
come
in
to
succour
his
hawke
in
time
.
His
hawke
being
thus
trayned
and
entred
hee
may
ride
out
with
his
hawke
(
without
belles
,
because
the
Géese
shall
not
rise
before
the
Falconer
haue
brought
his
Hawke
to
the
vantage
)
then
with
his
Tabard
to
beate
it
vp
,
&
so
foorth
,
whereof
I
haue
told
before
.
And
hauing
found
any
wilde
géese
,
he
shall
shew
them
to
his
hawke
,
who
being
naturally
mooued
,
will
make
from
the
fist
to
them
,
and
will
flee
low
by
the
ground
,
vntill
shée
come
neare
them
.
Then
the
Falconer
shall
ride
after
apace
,
and
strike
vpon
his
Tabarde
,
vntill
hée
rayse
the
wildgéese
.
And
if
his
Hawke
seaze
any
of
them
at
Source
,
hée
shall
quickly
succour
her
,
and
reward
her
,
&c.
But
forasmuch
as
wilde
Géese
will
rise
as
soone
as
they
sée
any
body
.
Therefore
the
Falconer
must
teach
his
Hawke
to
take
the
aduantage
,
which
is
thus
done
:
As
soone
as
hée
hath
found
them
a
farre
off
,
lette
him
alight
from
his
horse
,
and
carry
his
Hawke
vnhooded
behind
his
horse
,
stawking
towardes
them
,
vntill
hée
haue
gotten
reasonably
neare
them
,
holding
downe
his
hawke
couerte
vnder
the
horse
necke
or
body
,
in
such
sorte
that
shée
may
finde
the
Géese
.
Then
the
Falconer
shall
runne
in
apace
,
and
strike
vpon
his
Tabarde
,
to
rayse
the
Géese
.
And
if
she
kill
any
of
them
,
rewarde
her
,
&c.
Vsing
his
hawke
in
this
order
,
she
may
be
made
to
kill
two
or
thrée
,
or
more
,
in
a
day
.
And
in
like
manner
may
shee
be
made
to
the
Crane
:
And
in
like
sort
may
hee
creepe
to
flee
at
fowle
which
lye
vpon
pits
or
pondes
.
First
shewing
them
to
his
Hawk
,
and
letting
her
draw
to
them
,
and
then
running
in
to
put
them
vppe
with
his
Tabarde
.
But
the
Falconer
must
take
héed
,
that
as
long
as
he
may
finde
great
flights
,
hée
flée
not
at
smaller
fowle
,
to
the
end
his
Hawke
way
continue
the
more
boldly
to
flée
great
flights
.
For
a
man
may
soone
make
a
Hawke
a
cowarde
,
and
a
slugge
.
Yet
some
there
bée
(
but
those
are
very
rare
)
which
fleeing
at
all
kindes
of
Fowles
,
become
still
hardier
and
hardier
,
and
better
and
better
.
Now
hauing
written
sufficiently
of
such
flights
,
I
will
passe
ouer
to
teach
the
meanes
to
mewe
a
Goshawke
.
To
mew
a
Goshawke
.
WHen
you
haue
flowen
eyther
with
Goshawke
or
Tercel
,
Soar
,
or
Haggart
,
vntill
March
,
giue
her
some
good
quarrey
in
her
foot
,
and
foreséeing
that
shée
be
cleane
from
lyse
,
cut
off
the
buttons
of
her
Iesses
,
and
throw
her
into
the
mew
,
the
which
may
bée
a
roome
eyther
below
,
or
on
the
ground
,
set
towards
the
North
if
it
bee
possible
.
And
as
for
the
bignesse
,
so
that
it
be
not
too
little
,
lette
it
be
as
large
as
you
will
,
and
let
the
pearches
therein
be
lyned
with
Cannas
or
cotton
,
so
that
the
hawke
hurte
not
her
féete
there
vppon
:
for
thereby
shée
might
catch
eyther
the
gowte
;
or
the
pynne
.
Let
the
mewe
also
haue
a
window
toward
the
East
,
and
another
toward
the
North
,
to
take
fresh
ayre
,
and
the
comforte
of
the
Sunne
.
You
shall
also
prouide
in
the
same
mewe
,
a
Bason
or
other
vessell
for
water
,
and
euery
thrée
dayes
at
the
most
,
change
and
shift
the
water
.
And
feede
your
hawke
eyther
with
Pygeons
,
or
with
Quailes
,
or
else
with
hote
flesh
of
a
Weather
or
gelded
Goate
,
for
that
will
make
her
mew
well
and
quickly
.
To
draw
the
Goshawke
out
of
the
Mewe
.
ABout
the
beginning
of
October
,
if
you
perceiue
your
Goshawke
faire
mewed
,
and
hard
penned
,
then
giue
her
eyther
chickens
,
or
Lambes
hearts
,
and
Calues
hearts
,
by
the
space
of
20.
dayes
together
,
to
skowre
her
,
and
to
make
her
slise
out
the
slimy
substance
,
and
glytte
out
of
her
pannell
,
and
to
enseame
her
(
as
Falconers
tearme
it
.
)
That
being
done
,
one
euening
you
may
draw
her
out
of
the
mew
,
and
new
furnish
her
with
Iesses
,
belles
,
&
Bewets
,
and
of
all
other
things
that
shall
bée
néedefull
.
And
when
you
haue
féeled
her
,
keepe
her
so
séeled
two
or
thrée
dayes
,
vntill
she
will
be
gently
hooded
.
And
thereof
a
Falconer
ought
to
haue
a
speciall
regard
.
For
commonly
all
mewed
hawkes
are
as
coy
to
bée
hooded
,
as
when
they
were
first
taken
.
But
when
you
haue
won
her
to
abide
the
hoode
gently
,
then
in
an
euening
by
candle
light
you
may
vnséele
her
,
and
the
next
day
you
may
goe
about
to
shew
her
the
fist
and
the
gloue
.
And
as
I
haue
before
aduised
you
to
deale
with
Haggarts
,
or
hawkes
new
taken
from
the
Cage
,
you
shall
not
forget
to
let
her
tyre
and
plume
morning
and
euening
,
giuing
her
somtimes
in
the
morning
,
when
her
gorge
is
emptie
,
a
little
Sugar
Candie
,
for
that
will
helpe
her
maruailously
to
endew
.
Sometimes
also
when
shée
is
emptie
in
gorge
and
panell
,
you
shall
giue
her
skowrings
of
Aloes
Cicatryne
,
Cloues
and
Stauesaker
,
wrapped
in
a
little
péece
of
cotton
,
or
in
towe
,
or
linnen
cloth
.
But
hereof
shall
hée
written
more
plainely
in
the
treatise
of
medicines
.
To
make
a
mewed
Goshawke
fleeing
.
WHen
the
Falconer
shall
perceyue
his
Goshawke
to
féede
eagerly
,
and
perceiueth
by
his
iudgement
that
she
is
enseamed
,
and
that
hee
may
boldly
flée
with
her
:
then
let
him
goe
with
her
into
the
field
,
and
finding
Partridge
,
if
the
hawke
bate
at
them
of
her
owne
accord
,
it
is
a
token
,
that
shée
is
empty
,
and
ready
to
flée
:
but
if
shee
bate
not
,
then
doth
it
betoken
the
contrary
.
Therefore
in
such
case
féed
her
still
with
washt
meats
,
and
thinges
conuenient
,
as
long
as
you
shall
think
requisite
.
For
doubtles
if
she
be
once
throughly
enseamed
and
ready
,
shée
will
flée
of
her
owne
accord
.
And
then
if
shée
kill
,
féede
and
reward
her
,
as
hath
béene
before
declared
.
But
if
shée
flée
to
the
marke
with
a
Partridge
,
then
you
must
retriue
it
and
serue
her
as
is
also
before
expressed
.
How
to
keepe
Nyasse
Sparowhawkes
.
depiction of hawk
SParowhawkes
are
to
bee
considered
as
all
other
kindes
of
hawkes
are
,
according
to
their
age
and
disposition
.
Some
of
them
are
named
Nyasses
,
some
Braunchers
,
some
Soarehawkes
,
and
some
mewed
hawkes
:
Some
also
Haggarts
,
béeing
mewed
in
the
woode
,
they
are
called
Nyasses
,
which
are
taken
in
the
eyrée
.
Branchers
are
those
,
that
hauing
forsaken
the
eyrée
,
are
fodde
by
the
old
hawke
vpon
the
boughes
and
branches
neare
about
the
eyrée
,
and
thereupon
they
are
called
Branchers
:
afterwards
they
are
called
Soarehawks
.
They
are
called
Soarehawkes
,
because
when
they
haue
forsaken
the
wood
,
and
beginne
to
prey
for
themselues
,
they
flée
vp
aloft
vpon
pleasure
,
which
with
vs
Falconers
is
called
soaring
.
Mewed
hawkes
are
all
hawkes
that
haue
once
or
more
shifted
their
feather
:
and
Haggarts
are
they
which
prey
for
themselues
,
&
doe
also
mew
themselues
eyther
in
the
wood
,
or
otherwise
at
large
.
To
beginne
with
the
Nyasse
which
is
of
greatest
difficulty
to
bring
vnto
any
perfection
,
you
must
first
féede
her
in
some
fresh
coole
Chamber
or
parler
vpon
the
ground
.
And
the
same
chamber
should
haue
two
windows
not
very
large
,
whereof
that
one
should
open
towards
the
North
,
and
that
other
towards
the
East
,
to
take
the
fresh
coole
ayre
,
or
the
comfort
of
the
Sunne
at
her
pleasure
.
These
windowes
must
be
open
,
barred
ouerthwart
with
lathes
,
or
thin
bordes
,
so
thicke
that
neyther
your
hawkes
may
gette
out
,
nor
your
Catte
may
come
in
.
And
in
this
Chamber
caste
and
strew
Vine
leaues
,
and
other
fresh
leaues
.
For
it
refesheth
a
hawke
maruailously
to
rest
vpon
them
.
And
for
the
same
consideration
it
shall
not
be
amisse
to
sette
two
or
thrée
great
frée
stones
in
the
chamber
,
whereuppon
the
Hawkes
may
sitte
coole
and
fresh
.
You
must
also
haue
two
or
thrée
pearches
lined
or
couered
,
one
a
little
higher
than
another
,
so
that
the
hawke
as
she
groweth
huger
and
huger
,
may
flée
from
one
pearch
to
another
,
and
neuer
hurt
her
féete
.
And
when
she
is
full
sommed
,
so
as
she
can
flée
,
then
wil
it
be
méete
and
most
necessarie
to
sette
some
large
bason
,
or
other
vessell
full
of
Water
,
that
shée
may
bath
her
at
pleasure
therein
.
For
that
is
not
onely
very
wholesome
for
her
bodie
,
but
also
will
make
her
put
out
her
feathers
the
better
,
&
the
faster
.
And
you
shall
doe
well
to
shift
her
water
euery
three
dayes
.
You
shall
féed
her
with
young
Sparrowes
,
Martelettes
,
and
young
Pigeons
,
and
sometimes
with
shéepes
hearts
:
and
whiles
shee
is
very
young
and
little
,
you
should
cutte
her
meate
,
and
shredde
it
in
small
pellets
vppon
a
trencher
,
or
a
cleane
boorde
for
the
purpose
,
setting
it
so
neare
her
that
shee
may
reach
it
with
her
beake
,
and
feede
.
Thus
you
shall
fade
her
twice
,
or
more
euery
day
,
euen
as
you
shall
sée
her
endew
it
,
or
(
as
Falconers
say
)
put
it
ouer
.
Beware
that
you
giue
her
not
gorge
vpon
gorge
,
for
that
will
make
her
cast
her
gorge
.
But
when
shee
is
full
sommed
,
and
fléeth
about
,
then
you
shall
doe
better
to
giue
her
whole
birdes
,
and
sometimes
to
féede
her
vpon
your
fist
,
suffering
her
to
kill
and
straine
the
liue
birdes
in
your
hand
:
Yea
and
sometimes
to
put
quicke
birdes
into
the
chamber
to
her
,
that
shée
may
learne
to
know
them
,
to
foote
them
,
and
to
kill
them
,
and
let
her
féede
vpon
them
her selfe
in
your
presence
.
For
that
shall
bée
very
good
as
well
to
noule
her
,
as
also
to
make
her
leaue
that
vile
condition
which
commonly
all
Nyasses
haue
,
which
is
,
to
carry
and
hide
their
prey
in
some
hedge
or
ditch
,
or
secret
place
:
and
therein
they
will
sitte
very
close
for
being
heard
,
when
they
heare
or
perceiue
their
Kéeper
to
séeke
them
.
Whereupon
their
Kéepers
are
oftentimes
euill
troubled
and
displeased
.
And
also
it
shall
not
bée
amisse
,
euery
morning
to
goe
into
the
saide
Chamber
,
and
to
call
them
to
the
fist
,
whistling
and
chirping
with
your
mouth
,
for
by
that
means
you
shall
both
man
them
throughly
,
and
also
you
shall
gaine
the
time
which
you
should
else
spend
afterwardes
,
in
making
them
when
they
were
ready
to
bée
drawne
out
of
the
said
chamber
.
To
reclayme
and
make
the
Nyasse
Sparowhawke
.
WHen
your
Nyasse
Sparowhawke
hath
put
forth
all
her
feathers
,
&
is
full
sommed
,
then
shall
you
take
her
out
of
the
chamber
and
furnish
her
with
belles
,
bewets
,
Iesses
,
and
lines
.
And
by
my
counsell
you
shall
also
séele
her
at
the
first
,
to
make
her
gentle
to
abide
the
hoode
,
which
is
contrary
to
her
nature
,
and
to
make
her
tractable
to
bee
handled
,
vsing
her
fauourably
and
louingly
alwayes
:
and
at
the
first
with
a
hood
,
which
is
too
great
and
large
to
hoode
and
vnhoode
her
oftentimes
,
stroking
her
head
softly
with
your
hand
,
vntill
shée
will
stand
still
,
and
abide
the
hoode
gently
.
Then
in
an
euening
by
light
of
a
candle
you
shall
vnséele
her
,
giuing
her
somewhat
to
tyre
vpon
,
handling
her
,
and
stroking
her
feathers
gently
,
sometimes
hooding
and
vnhooding
her
.
And
because
Nyasse
Sparowhawkes
are
seldome
made
perfect
and
good
without
great
paines
and
diligence
,
therefore
obserue
these
things
and
vse
them
accordingly
,
if
you
wil
haue
a
good
Nyasse
Hawke
.
To
traine
a
Nyasse
Sparowhawke
.
WHen
your
Nyasse
is
well
wonne
to
the
hood
,
and
to
the
fist
,
let
her
kill
small
birdes
vpon
your
fiste
,
then
call
her
two
or
thrée
dayes
together
,
vntill
shée
wil
come
farre
off
.
Then
you
must
take
a
quicke
Pigeon
tyed
by
one
foote
with
a
Cryance
,
and
stirre
it
vntill
your
Hawke
will
bate
at
it
,
and
seaze
it
,
though
not
farre
off
,
yet
as
you
may
,
and
helpe
her
at
the
first
,
least
the
Pigeon
strugling
with
her
,
bée
too
strong
,
and
discourage
her
.
Then
let
her
plume
her
,
and
foot
her
,
and
féed
her
thereupon
with
as
much
fauour
as
you
may
,
and
whistle
to
her
,
to
make
her
know
your
whistle
,
vntill
shée
haue
taken
a
reasonable
gorge
.
Then
hood
her
vp
,
and
let
her
plume
or
tyre
a
little
afterwards
.
The
day
following
you
shal
call
her
to
the
fist
,
and
shew
her
a
liue
Pigeon
,
so
neare
that
shée
may
reach
at
her
with
her
beake
.
Then
cast
it
out
before
her
,
vntill
shee
flee
it
,
and
take
it
.
That
done
,
reward
her
,
&c.
Againe
,
you
shall
another
time
throw
out
a
chicken
before
her
,
and
if
shée
take
and
foote
it
,
rewarde
her
,
&c.
Afterwards
you
shal
cause
one
to
hide
himselfe
close
in
a
ditch
or
pitte
,
and
throw
her
out
a
pigeon
or
pullet
,
if
she
take
it
,
reward
her
&
féed
her
vp
with
the
brains
,
heart
,
and
a
leg
or
a
wing
,
whistling
,
chirping
,
and
speaking
to
her
,
to
encourage
her
:
and
this
order
you
shall
obserue
a
while
,
still
seruing
her
with
greater
and
greater
traines
:
for
by
that
meanes
you
shall
giue
her
courage
to
flée
,
yea
if
it
were
at
a
Feasant
,
for
that
chickens
are
some
of
them
not
much
vnlike
a
Feasant
poult
.
As
also
vsing
her
to
great
chickins
,
shée
will
neuer
couet
to
carry
as
shée
would
doe
,
if
you
trained
her
with
smaller
birds
,
which
is
a
thing
worthy
the
obseruation
,
as
you
shall
find
by
experience
.
And
when
you
haue
giuen
her
sufficient
traines
of
chicken
and
such
like
,
you
shall
one
day
set
her
sharpe
,
then
take
a
Quaile
tied
in
a
Criance
,
and
in
a
plaine
meadow
:
First
,
shew
her
vnto
your
Sparowhawke
,
then
throw
it
vp
aloft
,
and
cast
your
hawk
off
handsomly
after
her
,
&
if
she
take
it
,
reward
her
with
the
brains
,
to
nousle
and
encourage
her
,
but
feed
her
with
the
leg
of
a
chicken
or
pullet
,
and
deale
daintely
with
her
.
The
next
time
you
may
traine
her
with
a
Quaile
without
a
criance
,
the
which
hauing
a
legge
broken
,
and
two
feathers
pluckt
out
of
each
wing
,
giue
it
to
another
which
may
closelie
throw
it
out
to
her
,
and
féede
her
vppe
thereupon
with
a
good
gorge
.
Being
thus
oftentimes
trayned
,
you
may
ride
out
into
the
fields
about
nine
of
the
clocke
,
where
calling
your
Sparowhawke
to
your
fist
,
and
giuing
her
a
bitte
or
two
of
meat
,
go
with
your
Spaniels
to
séeke
some
Beauie
of
yong
quailes
,
aduancing
your
fist
aloft
,
that
your
Hawk
may
sée
them
when
they
spring
,
and
let
her
flée
with
aduantage
at
the
first
.
If
shee
kill
,
reward
and
féede
her
,
&c.
but
if
shée
misse
,
or
that
you
find
no
young
Quailes
,
then
serue
her
with
a
traine
of
a
Quaile
,
as
is
often
before
said
.
How
to
Hawke
with
a
Sparowhawke
being
mad●
.
WHen
your
Sparowhawke
is
once
made
,
you
may
go
freely
into
the
field
:
and
if
you
find
any
young
Quaile
let
her
flee
thereat
with
asmuch
aduantage
as
you
can
:
and
if
shée
take
it
,
reward
and
féede
her
,
&c.
Remember
that
at
first
entring
of
your
Hawke
you
hold
your
fist
aloft
alwayes
,
aswell
because
your
Hawke
may
see
the
game
spring
,
as
also
that
shée
may
learne
to
haue
an
eye
to
the
Dogges
,
the
which
you
shall
alwayes
cause
to
hunt
on
your
right
hand
,
when
they
raunge
,
but
especially
when
they
quest
and
call
,
to
the
end
you
may
the
better
,
and
at
more
aduantage
cast
off
your
hawk
when
you
let
her
flée
.
And
when
your
Sparowhawke
doth
know
her
game
and
how
to
flée
,
then
may
you
flée
more
than
one
flight
in
a
forenoone
or
an
afternoone
,
so
that
alwayes
you
giue
her
som
smal
reward
at
euery
flight
that
shée
killeth
.
And
because
it
behooueth
much
alwayes
to
encourage
your
Hawke
,
and
to
kéepe
her
well
nouzled
,
you
shall
doe
well
euer
to
carry
a
liue
Quaile
with
you
,
that
if
you
finde
none
,
or
flée
and
misse
,
you
may
therewith
traine
or
serue
your
hawke
accordingly
:
and
you
may
cause
it
so
to
be
cast
out
vnto
her
,
that
shée
will
thinke
it
is
sprung
with
the
Spaniels
.
As
also
I
would
wish
you
euermore
to
kéepe
aliue
the
second
Quaile
that
you
shall
take
,
and
kéepe
it
in
your
hawking
bagge
,
so
as
if
néede
be
,
it
may
serue
you
at
night
,
or
at
any
time
to
reward
your
Hawke
with
:
for
keeping
your
hawke
in
this
order
,
shee
can
neuer
lightly
be
discouraged
.
And
when
your
Hawke
is
throughly
entred
,
and
perfectly
well
in
fléeing
,
and
well
nouzled
,
then
you
shall
hold
your
hand
low
,
whereas
before
you
held
it
aloft
.
For
your
Hawk
being
much
quicker
sighted
than
you
are
,
she
will
sooner
sée
the
game
spring
also
,
and
bate
at
the
whurre
,
as
we
tearme
it
:
then
before
the
Hawke
can
recouer
your
fiste
,
the
game
is
flowen
farre
off
to
her
great
disaduantage
:
yea
,
although
you
should
let
her
goe
when
she
bateth
,
yet
shall
shée
not
flée
with
such
aduantage
as
you
might
lette
her
flée
when
she
and
you
both
spied
the
game
spring
at
once
,
Hée
therfore
that
will
be
a
perfect
keeper
of
a
Sparowhawke
or
such
like
,
must
haue
a
quicke
eye
,
and
a
good
consideration
and
regard
to
the
Spaniels
,
kéeping
them
still
as
neare
as
he
can
vpon
his
right
hand
,
and
holde
his
hand
low
,
because
his
Hawke
shall
not
bate
at
the
game
before
he
see
it
.
And
also
it
shall
not
be
good
to
be
ouer
neare
the
Dogges
,
but
rather
a
little
aboue
them
,
that
you
may
let
your
Hawke
flée
,
coasting
at
the
vantage
when
the
Game
springeth
,
and
alwayes
to
be
quicke
of
eye
,
and
nimble
of
hand
,
for
he
that
is
not
so
,
nor
regardeth
the
aduantages
of
a
flight
,
shall
hinder
his
Hawke
,
whereas
hée
might
further
and
helpe
her
.
How
to
make
a
Sparowhawke
,
being
eyther
Soarehawke
Ramage
or
Mewed
Hawke
.
NOw
I
haue
spoken
at
large
of
Nyasse
Sparowhawkes
,
it
were
méet
that
I
should
set
downe
some
instructions
also
concerning
Ramage
Hawkes
,
and
such
as
are
taken
when
they
haue
preyed
for
themselues
.
And
yet
in
effect
the
same
precepts
that
serue
for
a
Nyasse
,
will
serue
also
for
ramage
Hawkes
and
mewed
Hawkes
.
But
yet
they
,
(
I
meane
ramage
and
mewed
Hawkes
)
require
not
so
much
paine
to
make
them
know
their
game
,
nor
to
enter
them
,
because
they
haue
béene
practised
in
preying
for
themselues
,
&
the
Nyasses
are
altogether
ignorant
and
simple
:
so
that
the
Nyasses
must
be
taught
to
know
their
game
,
in
a
manner
,
euen
as
they
are
taught
by
the
bréeder
in
the
wood
,
the
which
(
as
I
haue
heard
old
Falconers
tell
)
when
her
yong
Hawkes
goe
out
of
the
nest
,
and
can
hoppe
or
flecke
from
one
bough
to
another
,
commeth
in
with
some
prey
vnto
them
,
and
calling
them
altogether
,
she
fleeth
aloft
,
and
lets
the
bird
fall
amongst
them
,
so
that
which
soeuer
of
them
catcheth
it
with
her
tallents
,
féedeth
vppon
it
for
that
meale
,
and
then
returneth
the
olde
Hawke
for
some
prey
,
vntill
shée
haue
fedde
them
all
&
taught
them
to
foote
their
prey
.
And
therefore
when
a
man
hath
them
,
Nyasse
which
neuer
were
taught
so
by
the
bréeder
,
hee
must
practise
as
neare
as
he
can
like
the
olde
hawke
,
to
teach
them
to
foot
,
and
to
kil
their
prey
,
and
to
know
it
,
the
which
you
shal
not
be
troubled
with
in
a
Soare
,
ramage
,
or
mewed
Hawke
.
For
they
which
beare
those
names
,
haue
learnt
to
prey
for
themselues
:
and
most
of
all
the
mewed
haggart
Hawkes
,
for
they
are
throughly
nousled
and
trayned
therein
,
yea
and
most
commonly
they
haue
learnt
such
conditions
,
that
with
all
the
paines
wée
can
take
,
few
of
them
can
bee
brought
to
any
good
perfection
.
But
he
which
hath
a
Haggart
Sparowhawk
,
must
aboue
all
thinges
take
paines
in
weyning
her
from
that
vile
fault
of
carrying
,
&
that
shall
he
do
by
seruing
her
often
with
great
pullets
,
and
other
great
traines
,
the
which
she
cannot
carry
,
and
thereby
she
will
learne
to
abide
vpon
the
quarrey
.
Also
they
which
delight
in
Haggarts
,
must
take
great
héede
that
they
offend
them
not
,
but
rather
coy
them
asmuch
as
they
can
with
all
deuises
of
fauour
&
cherishing
,
for
they
will
remember
fauor
or
iniurie
much
better
than
any
other
kind
of
hawk
.
And
of
the
same
condition
are
Lentiners
for
the
most
part
,
the
which
are
called
with
vs
March
Hawkes
or
Lentiners
,
becaus
they
are
taken
in
Lent
with
lime
or
such
like
means
.
And
the
Italians
call
them
Marzarolli
,
because
they
are
taken
in
March
or
thereabouts
:
so
that
the
Etymologie
of
the
name
procéedeth
all
vpon
one
cause
,
and
they
are
called
so
whether
they
be
Soar-hawkes
or
mewed
hawkes
.
Neyther
is
there
any
great
difference
betweene
them
and
Haggarts
for
euill
conditions
,
but
the
Lentiners
are
more
subiect
to
moist
humors
,
and
especially
in
the
head
,
and
therefore
you
must
plie
them
with
casting
and
scowring
,
as
shall
be
more
at
large
declared
in
the
Treatise
of
medicines
.
Certaine
obseruations
for
an
Ostreger
in
keeping
of
a
Goshawke
.
MAny
times
it
hapneth
that
a
Goshawke
or
a
Tercell
which
was
good
in
her
Soarage
,
doth
become
nothing
so
toward
or
good
when
she
is
mewed
:
and
that
procéedeth
because
in
her
soarage
shée
was
not
cherished
to
make
her
take
delight
in
her
flight
:
for
in
a
manner
all
the
skill
of
a
Falconer
or
Ostreger
consisteth
in
coying
&
delicate
vsage
of
his
hawke
and
so
cherishing
her
,
that
shée
may
take
pride
and
pleasure
in
her
flight
.
Therefore
I
would
not
thinke
it
amisse
if
hée
had
alwaies
at
the
first
entring
of
his
Goshawke
or
Tercell
,
a
train
Partridge
in
his
bagge
,
to
serue
her
with
,
when
néede
doth
require
,
and
so
he
shall
winne
her
loue
.
And
therewithall
let
him
marke
these
obseruations
,
to
keepe
his
hawke
in
good
tune
alwayes
.
First
,
let
him
consider
that
naturally
all
Goshawkes
are
full
of
moist
humors
,
and
especially
in
the
head
:
&
therefore
let
him
plie
them
with
tiring
and
plumage
,
both
morning
and
euening
,
for
that
will
open
them
in
the
heade
,
and
make
them
cast
water
thereat
.
Let
the
Goshawks
tyring
be
the
rump
of
a
béefe
,
or
the
vppermost
ioynt
of
a
wing
which
we
call
the
Pynion
,
or
a
chickens
leg
,
giuen
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
warme
Sunne
.
This
will
not
onely
keepe
your
hawke
open
in
the
head
,
but
also
kéepeth
her
in
exercise
,
and
vse
,
and
from
slothfulnes
,
which
might
marre
her
,
and
vtterly
spoyle
her
.
It
is
good
also
to
giue
her
euery
night
casting
eyther
of
feathers
or
of
cotton
,
and
then
in
the
morning
to
marke
whether
it
be
wrought
round
or
not
,
whether
it
bée
swéete
or
not
,
whether
it
be
moist
or
drie
,
and
of
what
colour
the
water
is
that
droppes
out
of
the
casting
,
for
thereby
hée
shall
iudge
in
what
case
his
Hawke
is
.
He
should
also
haue
regarde
to
her
mewtes
,
to
sée
whether
they
be
cleane
or
not
,
and
therevpon
he
may
giue
medicines
accordingly
,
as
shal
be
hereafter
declared
.
For
the
infirmity
of
a
Hawke
being
once
knowne
,
it
is
the
more
easily
cured
.
He
hath
also
to
consider
the
season
:
for
in
the
winter
and
colde
weather
,
he
must
set
his
hawk
or
Tercell
warme
in
some
place
where
fire
is
made
:
he
must
rolle
the
pearch
with
cotton
,
or
some
such
like
thing
,
&
the
pearch
must
be
set
farre
from
the
wall
that
his
hawk
hurt
not
her
feathers
when
shée
bateth
:
but
if
it
be
not
colde
,
hee
may
set
her
euery
morning
in
some
place
where
the
Sunne
hath
power
,
for
an
howre
or
two
.
Remember
that
no
hennes
or
pultrie
come
neare
the
place
where
your
Hawke
shall
pearch
,
and
especially
in
Lent
when
Hens
haue
young
chickens
commonly
following
them
.
Remember
also
in
the
spring
to
offer
your
hawk
to
the
water
euery
weeke
,
for
else
shée
will
soare
away
when
shée
fleeth
,
and
make
you
séeke
her
.
If
your
Hawke
bath
her
at
any
time
of
her
owne
accorde
after
her
flight
,
goe
presently
to
the
next
house
with
her
,
(
if
it
bée
in
winter
or
cold
weather
)
and
weather
her
by
a
fire
with
her
backe
to
the
fire
,
and
not
her
gorge
,
for
that
would
make
her
sicke
.
And
likewise
drie
your
Hawke
if
you
haue
carried
her
in
the
raine
.
Let
a
good
Falconer
or
Ostreger
alwayes
kéepe
his
hawke
lusty
and
hie
,
and
yet
kéepe
her
in
such
tune
,
that
shée
may
flée
best
when
shée
is
high
:
for
doubtles
the
plucking
downe
of
a
Hawk
doth
marre
her
and
make
her
cowardly
.
Aboue
all
things
an
Ostreger
must
be
patient
and
neuer
chollericke
.
A
good
Ostreger
must
also
kéepe
his
hawke
cleane
,
and
her
feathers
whole
,
and
if
a
feather
bée
broken
or
brused
,
hee
must
ympe
it
presently
,
as
shall
be
taught
hereafter
also
in
this
booke
,
and
therfore
he
must
haue
his
ymping
néedles
,
his
Semond
,
and
such
other
things
about
him
euermore
in
a
readinesse
.
(
∵
)
Certaine
obseruations
concerning
Sparowhawkes
.
depiction of hawk
SEt
your
Sparrowhawke
euery
morning
abroade
in
the
Sunne
two
howres
,
or
neare
thereabouts
,
and
set
her
to
the
water
twice
in
a
wéeke
at
the
least
,
and
especially
Nyasses
,
for
they
couet
the
water
more
than
the
rest
.
Soar-sparowhawkes
would
not
be
flowen
withall
too
soone
in
a
morning
,
for
they
soare
willigly
Take
your
Sparowhawke
from
the
pearch
alwayes
with
somewhat
in
your
hand
,
to
make
her
loue
you
,
and
be
fond
of
you
,
for
that
is
a
thing
of
no
small
importance
and
consideration
.
As
also
to
make
your
Sparowhawke
foot
great
fowles
,
to
the
end
shée
may
not
learne
nor
be
accustomed
to
carrion
.
And
as
touching
mewing
of
a
Sparowhawke
,
some
vse
to
put
their
Sparrowhawke
in
the
mew
as
soone
as
they
leaue
fléeing
with
her
,
cutting
off
both
her
bewets
,
lines
,
and
the
knots
of
her
Iesses
,
and
leaue
herin
the
mew
vntill
shée
be
cleane
mewed
.
But
if
you
will
haue
her
to
flée
at
Partridge
,
Quayle
,
or
Feazent
poult
,
then
you
must
draw
her
in
the
beginning
of
Aprill
,
and
beare
her
on
the
fiste
till
shée
be
cleane
and
throughly
enseamed
.
Some
other
kéepe
their
Sparowhawkes
on
the
pearch
vntill
March
,
and
then
throw
her
into
the
mewe
being
peppered
for
lyfe
if
shée
haue
any
.
Her
mew
should
bee
a
chamber
aloft
from
the
ground
eight
or
nine
foot
long
,
and
fiue
or
sixe
foot
broade
,
with
two
windowes
,
to
the
East
and
the
North
,
as
is
before
declared
in
the
description
of
the
mew
for
a
Goshawke
:
and
set
her
pearches
and
all
other
things
euen
as
for
a
Goshawke
,
sauing
that
the
mewe
must
haue
one
little
window
to
conuey
in
her
meate
at
.
And
your
Sparowhawke
being
thus
prouided
of
her
mew
,
goe
in
to
her
in
May
in
an
euening
by
candlelight
,
and
taking
her
softly
,
giue
her
to
thy
companion
to
hold
,
vntill
thou
haue
pulled
out
all
her
traine
feathers
,
one
after
another
,
holding
the
princiyall
feather
with
thy
one
hand
(
which
Falconers
doe
call
the
couert
feather
)
and
plucking
out
the
other
feathers
with
that
other
hand
,
for
so
shalt
thou
doe
her
least
hurt
:
and
this
shall
make
her
mew
the
faster
,
if
thou
féed
her
with
hoat
meat
and
birds
,
and
alwayes
kéepe
an
houre
certaine
to
giue
her
her
meat
.
Some
will
set
water
in
the
mewe
by
their
Sparrowhawke
continually
,
shifting
and
renuing
the
water
euery
second
or
third
day
.
Some
set
water
before
a
Sparowhawke
in
the
mew
but
once
in
a
fortnight
,
and
then
take
it
away
againe
within
24.
howres
after
they
haue
set
it
there
.
Some
will
neuer
set
water
before
their
Sparowhawks
at
all
when
they
mewe
them
,
saying
that
Sparewhawks
are
very
hote
,
and
pluck
out
their
owne
feathers
for
extream
heat
,
and
that
therefore
water
is
not
to
bee
giuen
or
allowed
them
,
because
it
killeth
and
delayeth
the
heat
in
them
,
which
should
further
their
mewing
.
I
like
that
opinion
:
but
for
mine
owne
part
and
experience
I
would
leaue
the
extremities
and
take
the
meane
.
And
I
would
thinke
it
best
to
set
water
before
a
Sparowhawke
in
the
mew
,
once
in
14.
dayes
at
the
least
,
or
oftner
,
if
the
hawke
séeme
to
haue
néed
,
the
which
you
shall
easily
perceiue
,
if
she
haue
any
feathers
or
downe
that
stand
staring
vp
on
her
backe
,
and
when
she
sitteth
alwayes
as
though
she
would
rowze
,
or
is
twitching
at
her
fethers
with
her
beak
,
then
set
her
water
:
but
to
set
it
by
her
continually
,
doth
forslow
her
mewing
:
and
to
kéepe
it
alwayes
from
her
,
doth
make
her
that
she
meweth
not
her
feathers
so
cleane
or
so
gallantly
,
as
when
shée
may
haue
water
once
in
a
fortnight
.
As
touching
remedies
for
Hawkes
that
be
slow
of
mewing
,
it
shall
be
set
downe
in
the
Treatise
of
medicines
in
this
booke
also
.
(
∵
)
The
Third
Part
,
or
Booke
,
of
this
collection
of
Falconrie
.
BEfore
I
deale
with
diseases
of
Hawkes
,
and
cures
due
to
the
same
,
(
which
is
the
subiect
of
this
third
and
later
part
of
my
collection
of
Falconrie
)
I
hold
it
very
necessary
,
and
of
importance
,
aswell
to
the
attainment
of
the
cause
of
each
particular
disease
,
as
also
the
deuise
of
remedy
for
each
kind
of
mischiefe
,
to
speake
somewhat
of
the
complexions
of
Falcons
,
vnder
whose
name
and
nature
(
you
know
)
in
the
beginning
of
this
Booke
of
Falconrie
,
I
haue
comprised
all
other
hawkes
,
in
regard
that
the
Falcon
is
chiefe
,
and
the
Quéene
of
all
other
hawkes
:
nothing
doubting
at
all
,
but
that
diuers
wil
muse
at
the
name
and
tearme
of
the
complexion
of
a
hawke
,
as
though
indéed
there
were
no
such
matter
,
led
thereunto
by
their
grosse
conceit
and
blinded
imagination
,
for
that
they
cannot
in
their
opinions
iudge
so
easily
of
the
natures
of
Hawkes
,
as
they
can
of
the
complexions
of
men
,
whose
clearnes
and
thinnes
of
skin
bewrayes
their
inclination
and
complexion
,
wheras
hawkes
are
not
in
any
condition
so
to
bée
deemed
and
iudged
,
by
mean
of
their
plumes
:
which
indéede
is
farre
otherwise
,
for
,
as
in
man
the
naturall
complexion
is
truly
discerned
by
the
skinne
,
so
is
the
naturall
disposition
and
constitution
of
a
hawke
by
her
cote
and
plume
:
which
I
aduenture
not
to
report
of
my selfe
,
for
that
it
striueth
too
much
with
common
sense
and
ordinary
capacity
,
but
doe
follow
my
Author
,
and
thereupon
am
emboldened
to
auow
it
,
not
blushing
to
lay
you
down
his
spéechches
as
touching
this
matter
,
though
not
in
the
French
Phrase
,
wherein
he
wrote
it
,
but
in
the
English
ydiome
,
into
which
I
haue
translated
it
.
Artelowch
mine
Author
,
writing
of
the
complexions
of
Falcons
,
in
his
treatise
of
Falconrie
,
medicines
and
cures
,
&
such
like
matter
,
reporteth
,
and
eke
aduiseth
:
That
the
blacke
Falcons
are
melancholicke
,
and
therefore
should
of
right
be
phisicked
with
hot
and
moist
medicines
,
by
meane
of
their
complexion
,
which
is
cold
and
drie
,
as
with
Aloes
,
pepper
,
Cocks
flesh
,
Pigeons
,
Sparowes
,
Gotes
flesh
,
and
such
like
.
That
the
blancke
Falcons
are
flegmaticke
,
and
to
be
phisicked
with
hote
and
drie
medicines
,
because
of
their
flegme
,
which
is
cold
and
moist
,
as
with
Cynamon
,
Cloues
,
Silermont
,
and
Cardamomum
,
Gotes
flesh
,
Choghs
,
and
such
like
.
The
russet
Falcons
be
of
sanguine
&
chollerike
complexion
,
mixt
indifferently
,
and
therfore
to
be
physicked
with
cold
medicines
,
moderatly
moist
,
and
drie
.
As
with
Myrtels
,
Cassia
,
Fistula
,
Tamarinds
,
Vinegar
,
Pullets
,
Lambs
flesh
,
and
such
like
.
Hauing
spoken
thus
much
of
the
complexions
of
hawkes
,
a
matter
not
long
to
be
stood
vpon
,
I
will
referre
you
ouer
to
the
Italian
Authors
,
as
touching
the
diseases
&
cures
,
whose
iudgements
I
doe
very
well
allow
,
and
in
many
points
preferre
beyond
the
French
Falconers
,
for
that
they
seeme
to
bée
the
more
reasonable
men
,
and
lesse
giuen
to
friuolous
inuentions
.
Yet
neuerthelesse
in
the
last
part
hereof
,
you
shall
at
your
pleasure
,
peruse
the
French
Falconers
also
,
for
that
I
would
haue
you
to
want
nothing
that
may
bee
to
your
better
knowledge
and
furtherance
in
Falconrie
.
Of
the
diseases
and
cures
of
Hawkes
.
The
opinion
of
M.
Francesco
Sforzino
Vicentino
,
an
Italian
Gentleman
Falconer
.
IT
doth
belong
to
a
good
and
skilfull
Falconer
,
not
alone
to
knowe
all
kindes
of
hawkes
,
and
to
haue
the
cunning
how
to
reclaime
,
kéepe
,
sléepe
,
ympe
,
&
mewe
the
sayd
hawkes
,
with
sundry
other
like
matters
incident
and
appertayning
to
Falconrie
:
but
it
is
very
necessary
and
behoueful
for
him
to
haue
knowledge
and
good
experience
in
their
diseases
and
cures
:
for
that
they
are
birdes
subiect
to
sundrie
maladies
and
accidentes
,
the
cure
of
all
which
doth
rest
in
the
carefull
kéeper
.
Wherefore
hauing
(
vnlesse
I
flatter
my selfe
)
in
the
former
parts
of
this
collection
,
performed
my
promise
,
made
in
the
very
entry
and
begining
of
this
booke
,
as
touching
Hawks
,
and
other
matters
belonging
to
the
misterie
and
skill
of
Falconrie
:
it
is
onely
left
now
,
and
I
rest
charged
with
their
diseases
and
cures
,
to
dicipher
vnto
you
the
meane
to
know
the
maladies
,
as
also
a
methode
to
recouer
them
:
wherein
if
happily
any
man
desire
a
more
ample
discourse
of
the
natures
,
&
originall
causes
of
those
diseases
,
than
herein
I
shall
bewray
,
let
him
know
&
bethink
himself
,
that
I
am
neither
profound
Philosopher
,
nor
learned
Phisition
by
profession
,
but
that
in
these
I
deale
as
a
Falconer
,
manifesting
and
making
shew
of
cures
proper
&
peculiar
to
euery
disease
,
wherwith
I
could
euer
yet
find
a
hawk
charged
,
&
such
as
may
light
vpon
any
kind
of
hawke
,
by
misfortune
&
casualty
.
And
as
touching
remedies
for
their
mischiefs
,
I
mean
to
speak
of
very
few
which
I
haue
not
sundry
times
approued
with
very
good
successe
,
wherfore
I
say
,
that
hawkes
may
be
diseased
and
vnperfect
,
either
in
body
or
feathers
,
which
I
intend
and
mean
,
when
they
are
vnable
by
any
euil
accident
to
perform
their
parts
and
duties
in
any
condition
,
as
not
to
be
able
to
flée
,
or
strain
the
prey
with
their
pounces
,
or
any
such
like
action
,
which
by
natur
they
ought
to
perform
.
In
body
they
are
diseased
,
eyther
by
some
outward
cause
,
as
by
a
stripe
or
bruise
:
or
els
by
some
hidden
and
inward
euill
,
as
by
corrupt
&
contagious
humors
,
procéeding
either
of
too
great
heat
&
moisture
of
the
head
,
or
otherwise
ouermuch
drought
&
siccity
of
the
liuer
&
inward
parts
,
from
which
procéedeth
many
times
the
pantas
&
shortnes
of
breath
,
&
other
perilous
euils
,
whereof
I
mean
to
write
in
their
peculiar
places
hereafter
.
Again
,
hawkes
are
accustomed
to
be
ill
affected
and
diseased
(
as
I
may
tearm
it
)
in
their
feathers
,
for
that
diuers
times
being
found
of
body
,
&
in
perfect
state
of
health
,
yet
they
cannot
flée
or
stir
their
wings
,
by
meane
of
some
broken
or
sliued
feathers
,
&
especially
the
flags
,
long
feathers
,
or
sacels
,
which
sundry
times
are
broken
either
in
the
quil
,
being
bloody
feathers
,
or
neare
the
top
or
point
of
the
feather
:
the
remedy
for
which
mischief
&
euil
accident
,
I
will
reserue
to
the
last
part
of
this
treatise
,
as
a
matter
méetest
for
that
place
.
But
because
the
mischiefes
and
diseases
that
grow
within
the
bodies
of
the
hawks
may
be
best
discerned
and
known
by
their
excrement
,
&
by
that
which
commeth
from
them
,
as
namely
,
by
the
casting
&
mu●t
of
a
hawke
.
Therfore
I
account
it
most
expedient
,
to
haue
good
iudgement
to
distinguish
and
know
the
diuersity
and
difference
thereof
,
the
better
to
come
by
the
true
knowledge
of
the
diseases
,
wherby
there
may
in
good
time
be
had
a
conuenient
remedy
for
the
euill
Wherfore
let
vs
first
speake
of
their
castings
.
How
to
know
the
health
and
disease
of
a
Hawke
by
her
casting
.
FAlconers
do
vse
to
giue
2.
sorts
of
casting
to
their
hawkes
,
either
plumage
,
or
cotton
:
&
becaus
most
commonly
they
giue
the
Falcon
pellets
of
cotton
for
her
casting
,
I
wil
first
speake
therof
.
You
must
make
choyce
of
fine
,
soft
,
whit
cotton
,
&
therof
fashion
&
frame
your
casting
as
big
a
great
nut
,
&
at
euening
conuey
it
into
her
gorge
,
after
you
haue
supt
her
:
&
in
the
morning
betimes
make
diligent
search
to
finde
it
,
to
peruse
it
in
what
maner
the
hawk
hath
rolled
,
&
cast
it
,
because
therby
you
shall
perceiue
her
good
or
euil
state
:
for
if
she
cast
it
,
round
,
whit
not
lothsome
in
smel
,
&
not
very
moist
or
waterish
,
it
is
a
manifest
token
that
she
is
sound
.
But
otherwise
,
if
shée
rol
not
her
casting
well
,
but
cast
it
long
,
not
white
,
stinking
,
very
moist
,
&
slimy
,
it
doth
argue
,
that
she
is
ful
of
diseases
,
as
I
shall
more
specially
declare
vnto
you
eftsoon
.
You
must
obserue
this
,
that
these
castings
do
import
&
betoken
the
greater
euill
,
by
how
much
more
they
doe
resemble
the
muet
of
a
hawk
in
color
and
smell
.
For
by
that
they
do
make
shew
that
your
hawk
doth
abound
with
too
much
euil
humor
.
Wherfore
you
must
the
more
diligently
mark
it
,
&
wring
it
betwixt
your
fingers
,
to
sée
how
much
,
&
what
kind
of
moisture
doth
drop
from
the
casting
,
&
withal
note
the
smel
&
color
therof
.
But
now
it
is
hie
time
to
procéed
to
a
more
speciall
declaration
of
those
castings
,
that
you
may
be
perfect
in
each
condition
.
Of
naughty
castings
.
IF
your
hawkes
casting
be
long
,
not
wrought
round
,
Black
casting
.
and
bée
full
of
water
,
how
much
more
long
and
moist
it
is
,
so
much
more
it
betokeneth
the
hawke
to
be
diseased
.
And
againe
,
if
so
it
be
blacke
,
&
stinking
,
so
much
the
more
the
hawke
is
in
euil
case
&
state
.
All
and
euery
of
these
signes
do
yéelde
a
shew
and
proofe
,
that
the
hawk
hath
béen
foule
fod
,
&
with
corrupt
flesh
.
Wherefore
to
remedy
this
mischiefe
,
you
must
féede
her
with
hote
Birdes
,
as
Swallowes
,
Sparrowes
,
young
Doues
and
such
like
,
giuing
them
aliue
,
or
as
soone
as
they
are
killed
.
But
if
it
so
happen
,
for
all
this
care
and
good
intendaunce
,
that
the
casting
continue
at
one selfe
stay
,
and
be
like
euill
in
shew
,
then
must
you
néedes
giue
your
Hawke
askowring
,
according
to
art
,
such
as
I
will
teach
you
to
make
hereafter
.
If
your
Hawkes
casting
be
gréene
,
it
is
a
signe
that
she
is
ill
affected
and
diseased
in
the
Liuer
,
Greene
casting
.
the
cure
whereof
I
will
referre
to
a
peculiar
chapter
for
the
same
euil
.
But
know
neuerthelesse
,
that
hawkes
when
they
are
ramage
,
diuers
times
doe
cast
such
like
gréene
castinges
as
I
speake
of
,
and
make
such
muets
,
by
reason
of
some
wilde
fowle
,
that
they
haue
killed
and
preyed
vpon
at
their
owne
pleasure
,
or
otherwise
haue
had
the
same
giuen
them
by
Falconers
.
And
a
man
néede
not
greatly
force
thereof
,
for
that
with
good
féeding
,
they
will
lightly
be
recouered
,
and
ridde
of
this
disease
.
Yellowish
black
casting
.
When
the
casting
hapneth
to
bée
yellowish
blacke
,
and
very
moist
and
slimy
,
it
argueth
your
Hawke
to
bee
stuft
with
euill
humors
,
procéeding
of
too
great
heat
,
or
of
immoderate
and
ouer
great
flights
,
or
too
much
bating
.
For
recouery
of
which
euill
,
you
must
as
spéedily
as
you
may
,
bestow
good
féeding
vpon
your
hawke
,
and
coole
her
,
by
washing
her
meat
in
good
fresh
water
,
as
endiue
water
,
or
such
like
,
as
shall
best
please
the
fancy
of
the
Falconer
,
allowing
her
besides
one
or
two
,
or
moe
castings
of
cotton
:
into
which
you
must
conuey
very
excellent
good
mummy
beaten
into
pouder
,
and
otherwise
among
incense
,
vsed
in
like
manner
.
But
if
it
so
fall
out
that
your
hawke
continue
her
ill
casting
,
for
all
this
remedy
it
shall
not
be
amisse
,
fortwice
or
thrice
to
giue
her
this
kind
of
casting
,
or
vpward
scowring
euery
other
day
.
Take
Aloes
washt
and
beaten
to
powder
,
one
scruple
,
powder
of
Cloue
foure
graines
,
of
Cubebes
beaten
to
powder
thrée
graines
:
all
which
béeing
well
confected
,
and
made
in
mixture
,
enwrappe
in
a
péece
of
cotton
and
giue
your
hawke
being
emptie
,
and
hauing
no
meate
aboue
,
or
in
her
pannell
.
And
I
nothing
doubt
,
but
vsing
this
order
which
I
prescribe
you
,
your
hawke
shall
recouer
in
short
space
.
In
any
case
you
must
be
circumspect
and
héedefuil
,
hauing
a
hawke
thus
diseased
,
to
marke
diligentlie
whether
the
doe
mend
or
payre
,
whether
she
waxe
high
,
or
abate
her
flesh
.
For
that
according
as
she
shall
doe
any
of
these
,
it
shall
be
necessary
for
you
eyther
to
augment
or
decrease
your
scowring
,
and
her
féeding
.
And
beléeue
me
,
I
know
this
by
experience
,
that
sondry
hawks
doe
perish
more
by
béeing
ouer
poor
and
low
brought
,
through
negligence
of
ill
kéepers
that
make
slender
regard
of
them
,
than
by
the
extremity
of
the
disease
.
This
shall
be
sufficient
as
touching
castings
of
cotton
,
which
(
as
I
said
before
)
were
peculiar
to
Falcons
.
Falconers
are
accustomed
to
giue
their
hawkes
casting
of
plumage
,
sometimes
being
empty
aboue
,
Casting
of
plumage
.
and
eake
in
feeding
to
suffer
them
to
take
feathers
,
but
specially
to
Sparowhawks
.
They
giue
them
ioukes
of
wings
of
small
birds
,
&
Quailes
,
when
they
haue
fedde
them
,
tearing
them
out
with
their
téeth
,
and
plucking
away
the
longest
feathers
,
and
so
giue
it
.
These
castings
In
the
morning
being
wrought
round
,
and
cast
without
any
ill
sauour
or
stinke
,
doe
make
euident
shewe
that
the
hawke
is
sound
:
and
how
much
more
round
&
swéete
they
are
,
the
better
token
of
the
hawkes
géed
state
.
But
contrariwise
,
if
the
casting
bée
long
,
slimy
,
and
rammish
in
smel
,
with
some
small
parts
of
the
flesh
vndisgested
,
cleaning
to
the
same
,
and
withall
frothie
,
hauing
a
kind
of
foame
sticking
on
it
,
all
these
things
together
,
and
euery
one
speciall
by
it selfe
,
doe
import
the
disease
of
the
hawke
,
and
make
full
shew
of
her
ill
state
.
And
therefore
that
shée
standeth
néedfull
of
a
good
scowring
,
and
good
intendance
,
as
I
said
before
.
The
way
to
know
in
what
tune
hawks
are
by
their
mewting
.
WIth
that
helpe
and
light
that
I
haue
already
giuen
you
by
the
hawkes
casting
,
if
you
diligently
obserue
the
mewte
,
The
good
mewt
.
you
shall
easily
prognosticate
and
so
;
esee
her
euil
,
and
any
such
disease
as
your
Hawke
is
infected
with
.
For
if
the
mewte
be
white
,
and
not
ouer
thicke
,
nor
ouercleare
,
and
besides
not
hauing
any
blacke
spotte
in
it
,
or
at
the
least
but
little
,
it
is
an
euident
proofe
that
the
hawke
is
excellently
in
tune
,
and
not
diseased
.
But
if
it
be
white
,
and
very
thicke
in
the
middest
,
well
it
may
importhealth
,
but
it
argueth
the
hawke
to
bee
ouer
grosse
,
and
too
full
of
grease
.
And
therefore
it
shall
bee
needfull
to
cure
that
mischiefe
,
by
giuing
her
liquide
and
moist
meat
,
as
the
heart
of
a
Calfe
,
Lambe
,
or
such
like
.
And
for
one
or
two
mornings
,
to
allow
her
(
being
empty
and
hauing
nothing
aboue
to
put
ouer
)
a
quantity
of
Sugar
Candy
which
will
scowre
her
,
and
make
her
slise
,
or
else
a
gut
of
a
chicken
well
washt
,
of
a
conuenient
length
and
size
,
ful
of
good
oyle
oliue
,
well
clarified
in
water
,
in
such
sort
as
hereafter
I
shall
instruct
you
.
It
is
easily
sound
,
when
a
hawke
is
euer
greasie
,
and
not
enseamed
,
by
her
mewte
,
when
it
is
white
with
some
blacke
in
it
,
which
euil
is
easily
remoued
by
giuing
her
hot
Sparows
,
and
young
Pygeons
.
The
euil
mewte
.
But
if
her
mewte
be
white
,
entermedled
with
red
,
yellow
,
grey
,
or
such
like
colour
,
it
is
a
signe
that
the
hawke
is
very
ill
and
diseased
,
&
moreouer
that
she
standeth
néedfull
of
a
scowring
,
as
of
mummy
purified
&
beaten
to
pouder
,
wrapping
it
in
cotton
,
or
some
such
like
matter
,
to
set
the
gorge
&
stomacke
of
your
hawke
in
tune
againe
,
and
other
inward
partes
,
as
hereafter
I
shall
make
further
shew
of
in
a
place
méet
for
that
spéech
and
discourse
.
Assuredly
,
when
you
sée
your
hawkes
mewte
so
full
of
diuerse
colours
,
it
is
very
necessary
for
you
to
respect
her
cure
,
and
to
endeauour
your selfe
to
remedy
that
mischiefe
,
or
otherwise
she
must
néeds
perish
vnder
your
hand
,
for
that
those
are
very
deadly
signes
,
and
proofes
of
the
ill
state
of
your
Hawke
.
The
white
and
yellow
mewte
.
The
white
mewt
,
hauing
a
greater
part
of
yellow
in
it
,
than
of
any
other
colour
,
doth
euidently
make
shew
,
that
the
hawke
is
surcharged
with
chollericke
humours
,
caused
and
engendred
by
ouer-great
flightes
,
when
you
flee
with
your
hawke
in
the
heate
of
the
day
,
as
also
of
ouermuch
bating
.
Which
euill
you
may
prouide
for
and
eschue
,
by
giuing
your
hawkesmeat
washt
in
cold
waters
,
as
Buglosse
,
Endiue
,
Borrage
,
and
such
like
holesome
cold
waters
,
very
medicinable
for
that
mischief
,
alwayes
remembring
to
strain
the
hawks
meat
,
and
wring
it
in
a
linnen
cloth
,
after
you
haue
washt
it
in
the
waters
aforesaid
.
And
if
this
fall
not
out
in
proofe
to
your
contentment
,
then
if
you
can
giue
your
hawke
a
quantity
of
Agaricke
in
a
scowring
,
for
the
space
of
one
morning
or
two
,
not
suffering
her
to
flee
,
or
doe
any
thing
,
but
doe
set
her
downe
.
There
is
no
question
,
but
by
the
care
and
diligence
of
such
a
kéeper
,
your
hawk
shall
quickly
recouer
.
The
mewt
of
a
hawke
which
is
very
blacke
,
declareth
her
liuer
to
bée
infected
,
and
is
the
most
deadly
signe
of
all
others
.
The
blacke
mewte
.
For
if
it
continue
thrée
or
foure
dayes
,
most
assuredly
the
hawke
will
pecke
ouer
the
pearch
and
die
.
But
if
it
bee
so
but
once
,
and
no
more
,
it
greatly
skils
not
.
For
then
may
it
procéede
of
one
of
these
two
causes
:
eyther
for
that
the
hawke
in
pluming
and
tyring
on
the
fowle
,
hath
taken
of
the
blood
or
guts
of
the
prey
,
which
is
a
matter
of
nothing
:
or
else
becaus
shée
hath
beene
gored
with
filthy
meate
.
In
this
case
it
behooues
you
to
respect
her
,
and
to
allow
her
good
warm
flesh
,
and
a
cotton
casting
,
with
Mummey
or
the
powder
of
Cloues
and
Nutmegs
,
with
a
smal
quantity
of
Ginger
,
to
set
her
stomack
in
tune
againe
.
A
gréene
méewt
is
also
a
signe
of
an
infected
and
corrupt
Lyuer
,
and
happily
of
some
Apostume
,
The
greene
mewte
.
vnlesse
shée
make
that
kind
of
mewte
vpon
this
occasion
,
that
shee
hath
béene
gorged
with
some
wilde
and
rammage
meate
,
or
her selfe
be
a
rammage
hawke
:
for
then
this
rule
doth
not
holde
.
You
must
looke
to
this
euill
as
soone
and
with
as
great
spéede
as
you
possible
may
,
féeding
her
with
meate
all
powdered
with
Mummy
prepared
,
if
shée
will
take
it
with
her
flesh
,
as
diuers
hawkes
will
doe
of
themselues
:
but
if
not
,
then
must
it
be
giuen
her
in
a
casting
,
or
some
frowring
,
continuing
it
in
this
manner
,
sometimes
after
one
fashion
,
sometimes
after
another
,
vntill
you
finde
the
mewte
to
be
changed
from
the
badde
colour
to
the
better
.
But
when
this
mischiefe
doth
procéed
,
and
continue
long
space
,
then
shall
you
be
fame
to
bestow
on
her
a
scowring
of
Agaricke
,
to
rid
those
euill
and
noysome
humors
which
doe
offend
your
hawke
,
and
after
that
another
scowring
of
Incense
beaten
into
powder
,
to
recomfort
her
.
The
mewte
that
is
vndisgested
,
&
tending
to
redde
.
The
mewte
that
is
not
perfectly
digested
,
tending
to
redde
,
and
that
is
full
of
small
wormes
,
like
vnto
flesh
,
not
perfectly
digested
and
endewed
,
giues
manifest
proofe
,
eyther
that
the
hawke
is
not
well
in
her
gorge
,
or
else
that
shée
hath
béene
fed
with
ill
and
corrupt
meates
,
cold
and
stincking
,
and
vnholesome
for
a
hawke
.
This
euill
may
be
cured
&
helped
with
good
warme
meats
,
and
besides
that
,
with
scowrings
of
wormeséede
,
enwrapped
and
conueyed
into
Cotton
,
or
Lynte
And
it
shal
not
be
amisse
to
giue
her
a
scowring
of
powder
of
Cloues
,
Nutmegs
,
and
Ginger
,
which
doth
maruailously
strengthen
,
and
set
the
gorge
in
tune
.
Of
the
dark
sanguine
mewte
.
The
darke
sanguine
mewte
,
with
a
blacke
in
it
,
is
the
most
deadly
signe
of
all
other
,
&
I
do
not
remember
that
euer
I
saw
hawke
make
that
kind
of
mewt
,
but
shee
died
.
Yet
neuerthelesse
a
man
ought
not
therefore
in
that
case
to
giue
ouer
his
hawk
and
to
dispaire
of
hir
,
but
rather
to
allow
her
of
that
receite
and
medicine
,
which
earst
Iherom
Cornerus
,
that
noble
man
,
and
cunning
Falconer
made
,
or
else
that
which
was
deuised
by
Signior
Manolus
the
Gréeke
,
which
I
haue
manie
times
experimented
in
Falcons
,
not
without
good
successe
,
and
great
commendation
.
And
therefore
hereafter
I
will
lay
it
down
for
your
better
knowledge
and
practise
,
as
the
excellent
deuises
of
most
skilfull
men
in
Falconrie
.
And
yet
for
all
this
,
it
may
be
,
that
a
hawke
doth
make
the
like
mewte
that
I
wrote
of
,
by
meane
of
tyring
on
a
fowle
,
&
taking
the
blood
of
it
,
and
of
the
rayns
and
guts
,
which
if
it
do
happen
,
it
is
a
matter
not
to
be
regarded
.
I
haue
sundry
times
séene
the
mewte
of
a
Hawke
grey
,
like
milke
,
when
it
is
turned
and
waxen
sowre
,
The
grey
mewte
.
which
truelie
is
a
deadly
token
,
and
signe
of
great
danger
.
Yet
it
shall
not
be
amisse
,
to
vse
the
receite
which
I
lately
spake
of
,
deuised
by
those
Gentlemen
Falconers
aforesaid
.
By
this
which
I
haue
spoken
,
as
touching
the
mewtes
of
Hawkes
,
it
may
be
gathered
how
greatly
it
doth
import
,
and
how
behoouefull
it
is
for
a
Falconer
,
or
Ostreger
,
for
the
better
cure
of
his
hawkes
,
to
peruse
euery
morning
with
greate
care
the
mewte
of
his
hawkes
.
For
that
it
doth
greatly
concerne
the
good
health
and
state
of
them
,
to
finde
out
at
the
first
their
indisposition
and
diseases
,
before
they
bée
too
déepely
rooted
and
confirmed
in
them
,
when
truely
it
will
proue
a
very
hard
and
difficult
matter
to
remoue
the
euill
,
But
now
I
count
it
high
time
to
procéede
,
and
descend
to
the
knowledge
and
particular
cure
of
the
ordinary
euils
,
and
diseases
,
which
doe
plague
and
pester
hawkes
.
In
which
discourse
,
to
obserue
some
methode
and
order
,
I
will
speake
generally
of
all
infirmities
and
ill
accidents
hapning
to
the
bodies
of
Hawkes
,
as
namely
of
the
feuer
,
and
so
consequently
of
euery
speciall
disease
that
belongeth
to
each
particular
member
of
a
Hawke
,
aswell
those
that
are
within
the
body
as
with
out
:
And
besides
all
these
,
of
the
gorge
,
guttes
,
and
lyuer
,
of
the
stripes
and
bruses
that
happen
to
hawkes
:
and
lastly
of
their
feathers
,
and
other
euils
.
Laying
downe
to
your
viewe
in
the
latter
part
hereof
,
such
instruments
and
tooles
as
Falconers
doe
vse
to
cauterize
their
Hawkes
withall
,
with
such
other
ordinarie
remedies
,
as
they
doe
commonly
bestow
vpon
their
diseased
and
sicke
Hawkes
.
Or
the
Fever
or
Ague
wherewith
Hawkes
are
wont
to
bee
molested
and
troubled
.
I
Haue
noted
and
obserued
,
that
the
Feuer
happeneth
vnto
Hawkes
,
by
reason
of
some
small
colde
,
and
heat
ensuing
the
same
.
And
verely
in
myne
opinion
,
it
doth
much
resemble
the
Tertian
,
wherewith
we
our selues
are
dayly
vexed
.
You
may
easily
gesse
this
griefe
,
when
you
sée
your
hawke
shake
&
tremble
,
and
presently
after
hold
hir
wings
close
vnder
hir
train
,
stouping
down
with
hir
head
to
the
ground-warde
.
And
besides
all
these
tokens
,
you
haue
one
more
,
which
is
,
that
your
hawke
will
haue
hir
barbe
feathers
vnder
hir
beake
staring
,
and
out
of
order
,
and
somtimes
eake
she
will
refuse
hir
meate
.
And
if
happely
you
touche
hir
with
youre
hande
,
you
shall
féele
sensible
the
extremytie
of
heate
that
doth
surcharge
hir
.
All
,
or
the
moste
part
of
these
signes
,
do
euidently
argue
your
hawke
to
bée
troubled
with
a
Feuer
,
a
very
daungerous
griefe
,
but
not
altogether
deadly
,
for
that
I
haue
séene
many
hawkes
recured
of
this
disease
.
Wherefore
all
your
care
must
bée
,
to
coole
and
refreshe
hir
,
because
in
déede
the
Feuer
is
nothing
else
but
aninordinate
heate
.
In
this
case
,
hir
féeding
must
be
eyther
the
leg
of
a
chicken
or
a
young
pigeon
,
or
some
other
small
fowle
,
but
Sparowes
last
of
all
,
for
they
are
not
to
be
allowed
in
the
beginning
of
the
disease
,
for
their
great
heate
.
And
you
must
remember
to
wash
her
me●●
in
the
water
of
Buglosse
,
or
Endiue
,
or
in
a
mucillage
of
Psillium
,
in
the
iuyce
of
Cowcombers
or
Mellons
,
and
afterwards
drie
it
in
a
cloth
,
&
so
giue
it
her
to
féedeon
.
Moreouer
you
must
(
if
you
do
well
)
bath
the
perch
,
and
also
her
legs
in
the
Sommer
with
Plantaine
water
(
or
for
want
of
the
water
,
with
the
very
iuyce
of
it
)
with
Lettice
water
,
or
Nightshade
water
,
and
sometimes
among
with
the
iuyce
of
Henbane
,
Lettice
water
,
Nenuphar
,
Howsléeke
,
and
such
other
cooling
deuises
,
to
delay
her
inordinate
heat
&
inflammation
,
setting
her
in
some
out
place
where
the
ayr
is
fresh
,
but
not
where
she
may
take
the
ayr
too
much
,
for
that
may
breed
a
further
inconuenience
.
If
your
sick
hawk
be
very
low
brought
in
state
,
you
must
allow
her
a
gorge
twice
a
day
,
but
with
discretion
and
iudgement
,
not
giuing
her
ouermuch
at
one
time
.
And
if
so
the
Feuer
cease
not
by
these
practises
aforesaid
,
it
shall
be
well
done
to
giue
your
Falcon
of
excellent
good
Rubarbe
,
finely
beaten
to
pouder
,
two
scrouples
,
in
a
Cotton
casting
,
to
purge
&
scower
her
choler
,
which
is
the
very
originall
ground
of
her
Feuer
.
There
are
some
that
do
wil
&
prescribe
,
that
you
must
let
your
Falcon
blood
in
the
thigh
,
which
albert
I
haue
not
experimented
,
yet
doth
it
stand
with
reason
,
that
it
may
doe
good
,
if
you
can
finely
doe
it
:
but
it
were
much
better
in
mine
opinion
,
to
open
the
vaine
vnder
her
right
wing
,
because
that
would
chiefely
refrigerate
,
&
coole
the
lyuer
out
of
hand
,
&
so
by
a
consequent
,
the
whole
body
throughout
.
This
order
aforesaid
is
to
be
vsed
,
if
the
feuer
be
a
hoate
feauer
wherewith
your
hawke
is
molested
.
But
if
it
happen
to
bée
a
colde
feauer
which
you
shall
perceiue
,
by
that
your
hawk
will
be
extreame
cold
,
if
you
touch
her
.
Her
eyes
looke
not
of
their
wonted
hew
,
and
besides
all
this
,
shée
seldome
mewteth
and
that
with
great
paine
.
Then
you
must
set
her
in
some
warme
place
,
&
after
her
fitte
of
cold
is
past
,
shée
must
be
gently
borne
on
the
fist
.
Besides
when
the
feauer
hath
left
her
,
for
that
time
you
should
let
her
flée
a
little
,
it
will
doe
her
great
good
.
Looke
that
her
meat
wherwith
you
fée●er
,
be
hote
flesh
,
as
Sparrowes
,
(
which
in
this
cold
feuer
are
very
well
to
be
allowed
,
though
in
the
hoat
ague
I
told
you
they
were
hurtful
)
pullets
,
pigeons
,
&
such
like
hote
fowles
,
the
flesh
of
whome
you
must
wash
in
wine
wherein
haue
béen
boyled
these
hote
things
following
,
as
Sage
,
Mints
,
Pelamountaine
,
Cloues
,
Cynamon
,
&
such
other
swéet
comfortable
deuises
.
Besides
,
you
may
giue
your
hawke
the
foresaid
flesh
if
it
please
you
,
with
hony
,
and
a
little
powder
of
Oil
,
Fenell
,
&
Commin
medled
together
.
But
spetially
you
must
obserue
this
rule
,
and
remember
it
wel
,
not
to
giue
your
hawk
gorge
vpon
gorge
:
and
again
,
if
your
hawke
bee
high
in
flesh
when
this
disease
taketh
her
,
shée
must
bée
fed
with
little
and
seldome
,
although
in
déede
it
be
very
good
at
all
times
,
howsoeuer
shée
bée
affected
,
to
keepe
a
reasonable
hand
vpon
her
,
as
touching
her
dyet
,
whether
thée
bee
diseased
or
in
perfect
state
.
For
of
ouer
great
gorges
,
and
too
full
and
liberall
a
hand
,
doe
procéed
a
thousand
mischiefes
and
diseases
to
a
Hawke
,
as
experience
doth
dayly
instruct
vs
,
both
to
the
great
paines
of
those
silly
birdes
,
and
the
great
griefe
and
cost
of
the
vnskilful
Kéeper
,
whose
purpose
and
meaning
perhaps
,
is
by
giuing
his
hawke
liberally
,
to
haue
her
flée
lustily
,
and
to
continue
in
perfect
health
and
state
,
whereas
in
troth
nothing
doth
so
much
offend
a
hawke
,
as
too
great
a
gorge
.
As
in
all
other
things
,
so
in
this
likewise
,
The
meane
is
best
.
Some
Falconers
do
prescribe
this
methode
for
cure
of
the
feuerin
a
hawke
,
which
I
doe
not
greatly
commend
or
allow
.
They
will
you
to
take
Reubarbe
,
Muske
,
Sugar
Candie
,
&
the
iuyce
of
Motherwoort
,
and
making
a
pill
of
those
thinges
aforesaid
,
to
giue
it
your
Hawke
,
feeding
her
afterwardes
with
Sparrowes
,
or
young
Rattes
,
which
are
very
hotte
meate
.
Othersome
appoint
a
paste
or
mixture
to
be
made
,
as
bigge
as
a
nut
,
of
these
things
following
,
which
being
stéeped
a
space
in
Vineger
,
must
be
giuen
her
,
not
dealing
with
her
in
sixe
howres
after
,
at
the
least
.
They
take
to
the
composition
of
this
paste
,
Aloes
,
Muske
,
and
the
sat
of
a
hen
,
equall
portions
,
giuing
it
the
hawke
in
manner
aforesaid
.
The
Signes
that
they
giue
to
know
the
feuer
,
are
the
wrything
of
the
hawkes
traine
,
the
coldnes
of
her
foot
,
and
oftentimes
the
casting
of
her
gorge
.
But
the
first
rules
and
remedies
do
satisfie
me
sufficientlie
,
without
these
,
because
I
find
in
them
some
more
reason
:
yet
doe
not
thinke
it
amisse
,
to
set
downe
diuers
mens
opinions
,
because
euery
man
may
make
his
choice
:
for
what
likethone
,
perhappes
contents
not
another
.
Of
diseases
of
the
head
,
and
first
of
the
Apoplexie
or
falling
evill
.
HAuing
in
purpose
to
treate
of
the
diseases
wherewith
hawkes
those
silly
birdes
are
vexed
in
their
heades
,
I
must
do
you
to
know
,
that
vnder
the
name
and
tearme
of
the
head
,
I
doe
not
onely
comprise
that
part
that
containeth
the
braine
,
but
also
the
eares
,
eyes
,
beake
,
or
chap
,
nares
,
&
mouth
of
the
hawke
:
al
which
parts
are
subiect
to
sundry
diseases
and
euils
.
But
first
of
all
,
I
meane
to
speake
of
the
chiefest
,
and
most
principall
part
of
all
the
rest
,
&
of
such
maladies
as
light
vpon
the
braine
,
and
after
that
,
of
such
as
happen
to
the
externall
and
outward
parts
of
the
hawkes
head
.
Among
all
which
infirmities
and
griefs
,
I
account
the
Apoplexie
(
whom
the
Italians
call
Gozza
)
the
greatest
and
most
perillous
,
as
the
which
doth
ordinarily
cause
and
bring
sodaine
death
.
This
mischiefe
doth
commonly
befall
hawkes
,
by
meane
of
too
much
grease
,
and
store
of
blood
,
for
that
at
that
time
ther
doth
happily
breake
some
one
vaine
or
other
in
the
braine
,
which
doth
fill
some
concauity
or
hollow
cell
of
the
braine
with
blood
,
in
which
Cels
,
(
as
the
learned
do
imagine
and
affirme
)
the
animal
spirites
are
engendered
,
and
haue
their
beginning
.
Without
which
animall
spirits
,
no
liuing
creature
can
eyther
haue
sense
or
mouing
.
Whereupon
it
doth
follow
of
very
necessity
,
and
by
a
méere
consequent
,
that
the
passage
of
those
spirites
being
shut
vp
,
and
intercluded
,
the
creature
whatsoeuer
it
be
,
must
die
.
Againe
,
it
may
happen
,
for
that
the
Hawke
hath
béene
sette
too
long
in
the
heat
of
the
Sunne
,
for
by
that
occasion
there
may
bee
so
much
humidity
and
moist
humor
drawne
vp
into
the
braine
,
as
may
engender
this
euill
,
and
procure
this
mischiefe
in
the
hawke
.
Moreouer
it
may
chance
by
making
a
long
flight
at
a
Feasant
or
Partridge
,
in
the
heat
of
the
day
,
by
meane
of
which
the
hawke
hath
surcharged
her selfe
with
ouermuch
trauaile
.
Wherefore
it
shall
bee
behouefull
and
necessary
so
to
vse
the
matter
with
care
and
diligence
,
as
it
may
be
foreséene
,
that
hawkes
incurre
not
this
aduenture
and
euill
.
Whereuppon
for
that
hawkes
in
the
mew
,
are
accustomed
to
gather
much
grease
,
it
shall
bée
good
for
the
space
of
fifteene
or
twenty
daies
before
the
drawing
of
them
out
of
the
mew
,
to
feed
them
with
lyquide
and
slipper
flesh
,
such
as
may
lightly
bee
put
ouer
,
and
passe
through
them
.
As
namely
,
with
the
hearts
of
Calues
,
Lambes
,
or
Goates
,
washed
in
luke warme
water
,
and
afterwards
dried
in
a
linnen
cloth
,
before
you
giue
it
your
Hawke
.
Likewise
may
you
boldly
féede
your
hawkes
before
they
are
drawne
out
of
the
mewe
with
small
Pullets
,
and
young
Sparowes
.
When
you
haue
thus
done
,
and
obserued
this
order
of
féeding
them
,
when
the
time
is
come
to
drawe
them
out
of
the
mewe
,
you
must
remember
to
draw
them
verie
orderly
,
and
after
that
,
to
continue
the
same
kind
of
féeding
,
and
to
kéepe
the
same
hand
vpon
them
for
other
twenty
daies
space
at
the
least
,
to
scowre
and
disburden
your
Hawkes
of
that
slime
and
glitte
,
which
doth
surcharge
them
,
hauing
them
alwayes
for
the
most
part
on
the
fist
,
and
especially
at
night
.
Neyther
shall
it
bée
euill
to
scowre
them
,
(
or
as
our
Ostregers
and
Falconers
do
terme
it
)
to
enseame
them
,
by
giuing
them
a
quantity
of
washt
Aloes
,
allowing
a
Falcon
as
much
as
the
biggenesse
of
a
Beane
beaten
in
the
powder
,
wrapped
in
Cotton
,
&
so
to
make
her
a
scowring
thereof
,
and
besides
to
giue
her
Sugar
Candie
two
or
thrée
mornings
.
But
in
any
condition
you
must
beware
not
to
vse
Aloes
vnwasht
,
because
thereof
are
bred
sundry
ill
accidents
in
hawkes
.
And
for
that
occasion
is
it
prescribed
you
to
vse
Aloes
washt
,
to
auoide
that
vndoubted
euill
which
would
otherwise
happen
.
Moreouer
,
I
haue
happily
,
and
with
good
successe
approued
this
remedy
.
I
haue
giuen
so
much
larde
,
or
butter
,
as
I
could
well
conuey
into
my
hawkes
throat
,
when
shée
hath
béene
emptie
aboue
,
hauing
first
prepared
the
lard
,
or
butter
,
by
washing
it
seuen
,
eight
,
or
more
times
in
clear
water
,
and
afterwardes
letting
it
soake
in
Rose-water
a
space
,
and
lastly
,
by
putting
vnto
it
of
the
best
Sugar
that
I
could
get
,
or
Sugar
Candie
beaten
to
powder
.
And
my
order
was
,
euer
to
giue
this
scowring
euery
seuenth
or
eight
day
.
And
this
is
not
alone
to
bee
vsed
to
hawkes
in
the
mew
,
but
also
to
such
as
are
kept
on
the
pearch
and
stocke
.
But
if
it
so
fall
out
,
that
by
these
deuises
and
scowrings
you
cannot
make
your
Hawke
haue
a
stomacke
,
and
gréedy
appetite
to
féed
,
it
shall
not
bée
euill
to
pisse
vpon
her
meat
,
and
hauing
dried
it
in
part
againe
,
to
giue
her
a
gorge
sufficient
,
so
much
as
may
serue
her
,
and
as
shée
will
take
.
For
the
more
liquide
and
slipper
flesh
you
giue
her
,
the
sooner
will
shée
bée
enseamed
.
And
by
this
meanes
doe
Falconers
preserue
their
hawkes
from
the
falling
euill
,
and
sodaine
mischiefe
,
Adition
.
and
besides
that
from
sundry
other
perillous
accidents
,
that
doe
follow
those
silly
birds
.
[
But
if
you
take
fine
larde
and
beat
it
with
Rue
and
Hysope
till
it
be
all
one
body
,
and
then
make
a
round
pyll
and
giue
it
to
the
Hawke
,
it
will
helpe
all
diseases
of
the
head
.
]
Of
the
Apostumes
of
the
head
.
FAlcons
,
Goshawkes
,
and
other
birds
of
prey
,
are
wont
to
be
much
cumbred
and
molested
with
the
swelling
of
the
head
,
and
the
Apostume
thereof
,
a
very
grieuous
euill
,
occasioned
by
aboundance
of
euill
humors
,
&
the
heat
of
the
head
.
It
is
discerned
by
the
swelling
of
the
hawks
eyes
,
by
the
moistur
which
sundry
times
issueth
and
distilleth
from
the
eares
,
and
often
eake
by
euill
Sauour
,
and
smell
of
the
Apostume
.
Also
it
may
be
perceyued
by
the
small
desire
the
hawke
hath
to
mooue
or
aduance
her selfe
by
the
wresting
of
her
heade
,
and
the
little
regarde
shée
hath
to
tyre
and
pull
the
flesh
that
shée
feedeth
on
,
as
though
indéede
tyring
were
verie
painefull
to
her
,
and
by
that
shée
is
scarce
able
to
open
her
clappe
,
and
beake
,
after
her
accustomed
manner
.
Against
this
most
perillous
euill
,
it
shall
be
very
necessary
first
of
all
to
skowre
your
Hawke
throughly
,
and
after
that
the
head
in
chiefe
.
As
touching
the
generall
skowring
.
I
can
commend
and
allow
you
to
giue
her
thrée
or
foure
morninges
,
when
shée
hath
no
meate
to
put
ouer
,
a
pyll
as
bygge
as
a
nutte
of
butter
washt
seuen
or
eight
times
in
fresh
water
,
and
stéeped
well
in
Rose
water
,
mingling
it
afterward
with
Honie
of
Roses
,
&
very
good
sugar
,
holding
your
Hawke
on
the
fist
,
till
shée
make
one
or
two
mewtes
.
Which
being
done
,
to
disburden
and
skowre
the
head
,
it
shall
be
excellent
well
done
to
take
of
Rewe
séede
foure
drammes
,
Aloes
Epatick
twoo
drammes
,
Saffron
one
scruple
,
reducing
and
forcing
all
these
to
fine
powder
,
and
with
a
quantitie
conuenient
of
honie
of
Roses
to
make
a
pyll
of
that
bignesse
and
syze
,
as
may
well
be
conueyed
into
the
hawks
beake
,
by
which
her
brayne
may
bée
purged
and
skowred
,
thrusting
the
pyll
so
déepe
into
her
throte
,
as
you
may
well
sée
,
holding
her
a
space
after
it
vppon
the
fist
.
And
that
doone
,
setting
her
downe
on
the
pearch
,
in
a
conuenient
place
,
fit
for
the
time
,
and
two
hours
after
,
to
féede
her
at
her
accustomed
time
with
good
hotte
meate
.
But
if
happily
there
bee
any
of
the
corruption
and
filth
in
the
Hawkes
eare
,
it
shall
be
very
necessary
,
carefully
with
an
instrument
of
siluer
,
or
other
good
mettall
for
the
nones
,
that
the
one
ende
bée
sharpe
poynted
and
edged
,
of
purpose
to
apply
lynt
,
and
on
the
other
ende
hollow
,
and
fashioned
like
vnto
the
eare
of
a
Hawke
,
to
clense
and
remoue
the
filth
that
furreth
the
hawkes
eare
.
And
with
that
ende
,
whereon
the
lynte
or
bumbast
is
,
to
skowre
it
very
daintily
,
and
presently
vppon
the
same
,
to
infuse
and
droppe
in
a
quantity
of
Oyle
of
swéete
Almondes
,
fresh
and
luke warme
,
and
after
the
same
to
conuey
into
the
eare
a
little
lynt
or
bombast
,
to
kéepe
in
the
Oyle
,
till
such
time
she
bée
dressed
againe
,
to
the
ende
the
Oyle
,
may
supplie
and
mollifie
the
filth
,
so
as
it
may
easily
bée
remoued
and
clensed
.
And
this
order
must
you
obserue
and
continue
,
vntill
the
Apostume
be
resolued
&
throughly
ripe
.
But
if
it
so
fall
out
,
that
the
Aposthume
wil
not
come
to
maturation
,
or
ripe
,
in
sorte
as
it
may
growe
to
suppuration
,
and
be
mundified
in
manner
aforesaid
,
but
wil
rest
at
one
stay
in
the
head
of
the
hawke
:
then
must
you
bée
fayne
to
come
to
cauterize
the
head
aloft
,
and
bestow
a
button
there
,
to
cause
the
humor
to
breath
,
and
to
bring
the
corrupt
matter
thither
,
remembring
after
this
fire
and
cauterie
to
remoue
the
escarre
,
by
bestowing
on
it
for
the
space
of
eight
or
nine
dayes
,
butter
,
by
which
you
shall
easily
remoue
the
crust
or
escarre
,
which
is
made
by
the
fire
.
You
must
not
forget
,
if
it
be
so
,
as
your
hawke
bée
so
weake
as
shée
is
vnable
,
or
so
froward
as
shée
will
not
féede
and
tyre
vpon
her
meate
which
you
giue
her
,
then
to
cut
it
in
smal
pellets
,
and
so
giue
it
her
,
eyther
by
fayre
meanes
or
fowle
,
not
leauing
to
vse
it
so
,
if
it
be
possible
,
as
shée
may
receyue
it
willingly
,
and
féede
her selfe
,
because
it
may
the
better
nourish
her
.
For
this
is
one
vndoubted
rule
,
that
when
a
Hawke
doth
refuse
to
féede
and
tyre
,
shée
is
very
vnlusty
,
and
diseased
,
and
not
one
among
a
hundreth
of
them
,
that
doth
recouer
.
And
for
mine
owne
part
,
in
all
my
time
,
I
haue
recouered
but
one
Falcon
being
so
diseased
,
and
that
by
the
meane
and
cure
aforesaid
,
and
by
vsing
this
cauterie
.
Let
this
suffice
,
as
touching
this
monstrous
accident
,
for
I
meane
to
referre
you
to
another
place
for
the
cauterie
and
fire
,
which
you
shall
vse
to
hawkes
where
I
will
speake
specially
thereof
.
Only
giuing
you
this
caueat
before
you
goe
,
that
this
euill
of
the
head
,
is
infectious
,
and
will
passe
from
one
hawke
to
another
,
as
the
maungie
doth
among
Spaniels
,
or
any
such
contagious
disease
.
Wherfore
it
shall
be
very
good
to
sequester
and
sunder
the
hawke
that
is
thus
affected
,
from
your
other
hawkes
,
for
auoiding
of
the
same
euill
.
Of
the
distillation
and
swelling
of
a
Hawkes
head
,
and
also
of
her
eyes
and
na●es
.
HAwkes
are
accustomed
to
haue
a
certaine
distillation
or
Catarre
in
their
heads
,
because
when
they
ard
hard
sléen
withall
,
&
set
in
great
heates
,
by
long
and
painful
flights
,
they
easily
take
cold
vpon
the
same
,
eyther
through
some
vnhappy
stormes
of
weather
,
or
great
windes
,
or
by
reason
of
the
extreame
cold
of
winter
,
&
chiefly
when
they
are
full
of
grosse
and
naughty
humors
.
Of
this
Catarre
or
distillation
,
sundry
times
there
grow
a
thousand
mischiefes
to
those
poore
birdes
,
and
specially
the
swelling
of
the
head
,
with
a
kind
of
dropping
humor
,
which
is
the
cause
many
times
,
that
the
hawkes
eyes
become
lesse
,
and
are
contracted
in
a
manner
together
.
Beside
which
inconuenience
,
the
nares
also
become
to
bée
stuft
and
stopped
with
excessiue
excrement
that
descendeth
from
the
braine
.
All
which
euill
accidents
doe
require
,
and
stand
néedfull
of
seuerall
cures
before
they
can
bée
remoued
,
and
the
hawkes
enioy
their
accustomed
health
.
Wherefore
first
of
all
,
it
shall
bée
necessary
to
scowre
your
Hawke
being
thus
affected
and
diseased
,
with
Butter
prepaed
in
manner
aforesaide
,
or
with
Oyle
Oliue
prepared
after
that
fashion
,
as
I
shall
instruct
yon
in
the
Chapter
of
the
Pantas
.
I
haue
in
the
Catarre
of
Falcons
,
(
as
also
of
other
hawkes
)
diuerse
times
vsed
with
great
good
fortune
and
successe
,
to
giue
them
of
Agaricke
two
scruples
,
of
Cynamon
finely
beaten
,
of
the
iuyce
of
Liquorish
,
of
eyther
one
scruple
,
béeing
make
also
into
powder
,
and
with
a
quantity
of
hony
of
Roses
,
to
make
all
those
thinges
aforesaid
into
a
pyll
,
as
bigge
as
a
Beane
,
for
the
largest
sort
of
hawks
,
and
for
other
lesse
hawkes
,
halfe
as
bigge
.
And
this
was
I
accustomed
to
giue
my
Falcon
,
and
other
Hawkes
in
the
morning
,
hauing
nothing
aboue
in
their
gorges
,
holding
my
hawkeon
the
fist
,
vntill
such
time
the
medicine
beganne
to
worke
,
because
shée
should
not
cast
the
scowring
,
(
which
then
would
doe
her
no
pleasure
at
all
,
)
and
after
three
houres
then
to
féed
her
with
some
meat
.
You
must
remember
,
and
note
this
very
well
,
that
if
your
Hawke
to
whom
you
giue
this
scowring
bée
greasie
,
and
ful
of
flesh
,
you
may
boldly
giue
it
her
two
or
thrée
mornings
.
But
if
shée
bée
poore
,
and
low
,
then
once
or
twice
to
allow
this
scowring
,
will
very
well
suffice
her
.
For
there
is
euer
respect
to
bée
had
of
the
state
of
a
hawke
,
when
any
vpward
or
downeward
scowring
is
giuen
them
,
for
otherwise
it
will
doe
them
greater
mischiefe
than
pleasure
.
But
when
you
perceiue
your
hawks
head
to
swell
,
and
her
eyes
to
be
full
of
dropping
humors
,
and
to
waxe
lesse
than
naturally
they
were
accustomed
to
be
,
by
meane
of
the
swelling
of
her
head
:
It
shall
bée
good
,
hauing
giuen
her
this
general
scowring
,
that
I
haue
spoken
of
,
to
scowre
the
head
alone
,
and
purge
it
with
some
deuise
,
to
force
her
snite
and
snifle
,
as
men
doe
accustom
to
sneze
:
and
to
force
her
therunto
,
you
may
take
Pepper
,
Cloues
,
&
mustard
séede
,
of
each
one
a
like
quantitie
,
making
them
all
into
very
fine
powder
,
as
is
possible
,
&
then
with
a
whistle
of
siluer
,
or
other
like
mettell
,
(
yea
though
it
bée
but
a
quill
,
it
will
serue
the
turne
)
being
applyed
vppon
hernares
,
to
blow
it
into
hernares
as
strongly
as
you
may
,
to
make
it
pierce
the
furtherin
.
And
besides
that
,
you
may
rub
and
frot
the
pallate
of
your
Hawke
with
the
said
powder
,
and
not
féed
her
after
it
,
vntill
such
time
shée
hath
left
sniting
,
and
snifling
.
If
you
continue
this
practise
thrée
or
foure
dayes
,
your
hawke
shall
recouer
assuredly
.
To
discharge
the
head
of
a
Hawke
,
that
is
stuft
with
ill
humor
,
Stauesaker
which
the
Apothecaries
do
sel
in
the
winter
,
I
haue
found
a
very
excellent
thing
,
and
of
great
force
,
giuing
of
it
the
biggenesse
of
a
Beane
vnto
my
Hawke
,
being
emptie
,
and
hauing
nothing
aboue
.
And
withall
I
was
accustomed
to
rubbe
the
pallate
of
her
mouth
,
forcing
also
some
parte
of
the
powder
to
ascend
vppe
into
the
head
,
by
the
hole
that
goeth
to
the
braine
:
and
after
I
had
so
done
,
would
cast
my
hawke
to
the
pearch
,
vnhooding
her
.
Which
was
no
sooner
done
,
but
you
should
sée
her
cast
a
worlde
of
slimy
filth
and
moist
humour
,
and
snyse
at
her
nares
as
fast
.
But
if
it
be
so
,
that
the
aboundance
of
humors
in
the
head
,
by
none
of
these
aforesaid
remedies
will
be
remoued
,
applying
them
neuer
so
often
,
nor
the
mischiefe
cease
to
vexe
your
hawk
which
you
shall
easily
discerne
by
her
slimy
castings
,
and
the
aboundance
of
filth
that
will
issue
at
her
nares
:
then
must
you
of
force
be
driuen
ventrously
to
flée
to
the
actuall
cauterie
,
&
with
an
yron
button
heat
in
the
fire
,
to
cauterize
her
vpon
the
head
,
vsing
no
lesse
iudgement
and
discretion
therein
,
than
the
daintinesse
of
the
place
requires
,
regarding
the
bone
of
the
Hawkes
head
,
which
is
not
very
strong
,
or
hard
.
And
before
you
doe
vse
the
cauterie
,
it
is
necessary
to
cutte
away
those
feathers
,
that
are
growing
about
the
place
where
you
meane
to
bestow
your
fire
.
If
with
this
monstrous
moystnesse
of
your
hawkes
head
,
there
be
ioyned
a
swelling
,
or
the
dropping
of
her
eyes
:
in
that
case
I
doe
thinke
it
best
to
bestow
your
button
vpon
her
head
,
iust
betwixt
her
eyes
,
obseruing
the
same
order
that
I
haue
alreadie
prescribed
you
.
When
the
nares
of
your
hawke
are
stuft
with
filth
,
and
surcharged
with
such
distillation
from
the
head
,
as
I
haue
spoken
of
:
after
a
conuenient
scowring
,
then
shall
it
bée
good
to
take
Pepper
and
Mustard
séed
beaten
into
fine
powder
,
and
putting
it
into
a
cleane
linnen
cloth
,
to
stype
it
a
space
in
the
strongest
vinegar
you
can
gette
:
and
that
done
,
to
bestow
some
few
droppes
thereof
vpon
her
nares
,
so
as
they
may
enter
and
pierce
her
nares
.
For
truely
this
deuise
will
so
scowre
and
drie
vp
the
humor
,
as
it
will
do
great
pleasure
.
But
if
so
with
these
remedies
and
meanes
you
cannot
resolue
it
,
then
must
you
be
faine
to
vse
the
cauterie
,
not
aloft
vpon
the
head
,
but
round
about
the
nares
,
giuing
her
a
little
touch
with
the
fire
,
somewhat
below
the
nares
,
to
make
them
more
large
,
alwayes
vsing
the
matter
so
carefully
as
you
touch
not
the
root
or
(
or
poret
)
of
her
nares
.
When
you
haue
in
this
manner
bestowed
your
fire
,
and
actuall
cauterie
,
vntill
such
time
the
paine
doe
cease
,
and
the
escarre
fall
away
,
(
which
is
nothing
else
but
the
crust
that
is
growne
there
,
by
meane
of
the
fire
,
)
you
must
annoint
the
place
with
fresh
butter
,
and
after
that
you
haue
so
done
,
then
procéede
to
the
cure
of
it
with
the
powder
of
Masticke
,
or
Olibanum
.
This
is
a
very
good
remedy
for
the
swelling
in
the
head
of
a
Hawke
.
Take
Stauesacre
,
a
quantity
of
Pepper
,
and
a
little
Aloes
Epaticke
,
beat
these
said
things
into
fine
powder
,
and
put
them
into
the
water
of
rew
,
where
when
it
hath
béen
stéeped
a
space
in
the
said
liquor
,
with
a
little
bombast
or
lint
,
bath
your
Hawkes
nares
twice
a
day
,
and
you
shall
find
it
ease
your
hawke
greatly
,
and
ridde
a
great
part
of
the
filthie
matter
that
bréedeth
the
stoppage
in
her
head
.
If
all
these
remedies
which
I
haue
alleadged
generally
,
nor
any
one
speciall
medicine
will
preuaile
,
as
I
said
before
:
then
must
you
repose
your
chiefest
trust
in
the
cauterie
,
which
must
bée
done
eyther
on
the
head
with
a
cauterizing
button
,
or
about
the
nares
with
a
néedle
,
or
sharp
yron
,
fire
hote
,
or
some
golden
or
siluer
Instrument
,
of
purpose
made
;
applying
after
the
fire
,
for
the
remouing
of
the
Escarre
,
and
the
cure
of
the
same
,
the
remedies
aforesaid
.
Of
the
giddinesse
and
shaking
of
a
Hawkes
head
.
THere
doth
diuers
times
happen
vnto
Falcons
,
and
other
Hawkes
a
mischiefe
,
whose
nature
is
,
to
cause
the
hawke
to
shake
her
head
continually
,
so
as
at
no
time
shée
can
holde
it
still
or
steady
,
but
is
euer
mouing
it
to
one
side
or
other
,
holding
her
eyes
close
shut
withall
.
This
disease
is
called
Soda
,
which
in
english
we
may
tearm
the
Megrim
,
or
a
kind
of
palsie
,
by
mean
the
head
is
in
continuall
mouing
.
The
Cure
.
This
euill
may
procéed
,
eyther
by
the
fowlenesse
of
the
panell
,
or
of
a
corrupt
and
naughty
liuer
.
The
remedie
for
it
is
this
,
which
I
haue
found
very
good
,
and
wherewith
I
haue
cured
my
hawke
in
times
past
.
You
must
giu
&
your
sick
hawk
a
casting
of
cotton
,
in
which
you
shall
enwrappe
of
Aloes
Epaticke
one
scruple
,
of
Cloues
two
graines
,
making
these
into
powder
before
you
giue
it
:
then
two
howres
after
the
taking
of
this
scowring
,
féed
your
hawke
with
a
yong
Pygeon
,
or
a
hote
Pullets
legge
,
vsing
this
selfe
same
order
thrée
or
foure
mornings
one
after
another
.
One
other
remedy
for
it
is
this
.
Take
as
much
vnwasht
Larde
as
the
toppe
of
your
little
finger
,
with
a
quantitie
of
Pepper
,
and
a
little
Aloes
Epaticke
,
beate
these
two
last
into
powder
,
and
conuey
them
into
the
Larde
,
which
done
,
thrust
them
into
your
hawkes
throat
,
holding
her
on
your
fist
a
space
after
it
:
then
tie
her
on
the
pearch
in
the
Sunne
,
&
there
let
her
stay
till
shée
cast
both
the
scowring
,
&
the
slimy
matter
which
is
in
her
gorge
.
And
this
medicine
you
may
vse
euery
rhird
day
once
,
féeding
your
hawke
with
hote
meats
,
as
Pigeons
,
and
yong
Sparowes
,
and
euerytime
you
giue
her
this
scowring
,
conuey
into
her
a
little
Aloes
,
which
is
an
excellent
thing
to
scowre
her
,
and
quit
her
of
of
this
disease
.
If
these
receits
and
scowrings
yéeld
no
remedy
,
then
must
you
to
the
actuall
cauterie
,
shearing
away
the
plumes
about
that
part
of
the
head
where
you
will
apply
your
fire
,
euer
respecting
the
bone
,
and
burning
nothing
but
the
very
skinne
,
to
let
the
mischiefe
breath
,
remouing
the
escarre
,
and
doing
the
cure
after
the
escarre
remoued
,
as
is
before
said
.
Let
this
suffice
for
this
monstrous
mischiefe
which
kils
many
hawkes
:
yet
haue
I
cured
my
hawks
twice
by
these
remedies
in
my
time
.
Of
the
Cataract
in
the
eyes
of
a
Hawke
.
BEsides
those
other
euils
,
there
is
a
Cataract
which
dooth
light
vpon
the
eyes
of
a
Hawke
,
whome
we
may
tearm
a
suffusion
,
a
mischiefe
not
easily
remoued
,
and
diuers
times
impossible
to
be
recured
,
as
namely
,
when
it
is
grown
too
thick
and
ouerlong
,
hath
béen
suffered
in
the
eye
,
without
séeking
remedy
for
it
:
but
if
it
be
not
confirmed
,
then
may
it
well
bee
remedied
,
and
I
my selfe
haue
cured
sundry
hawkes
affected
with
this
euill
.
This
euill
accident
doth
happen
,
by
meane
of
grosse
humors
in
the
head
,
which
are
wont
to
dimme
and
darken
the
sight
,
and
sometimes
cleane
to
put
out
the
hawkes
eye
without
redemption
.
It
may
bee
,
that
the
hoode
is
the
cause
and
ground
of
this
disease
,
for
I
neuer
in
my
life
remember
that
I
saw
any
other
birde
or
fowle
troubled
with
it
but
onely
the
Falcon
:
and
perhappes
it
lights
on
her
in
chiefe
,
for
that
of
all
other
,
shée
is
most
vsed
to
the
hoode
,
and
to
be
almost
at
no
time
vnhooded
.
You
must
therefore
haue
an
eye
,
The
Cure
.
and
especiall
regard
to
this
inconuenience
at
the
first
,
by
giuing
one
or
two
morninges
a
scowring
of
Aloes
,
or
of
Agaricke
,
to
scowre
your
Hawke
withall
,
because
if
you
should
aduenture
vpon
any
sharpe
or
hard
painefull
medicine
,
applying
it
to
the
eye
of
your
hawke
,
it
would
perhaps
cause
a
great
repaire
of
euil
humors
,
and
accidents
to
the
place
diseasaid
.
When
you
haue
giuen
this
scowring
of
Aloes
,
or
Agaricke
,
to
remoue
the
matter
from
the
eye
,
you
must
vse
a
powder
made
of
washt
Aloes
,
finely
beaten
,
one
scruple
,
and
of
Sugar
Candie
two
scruples
,
blowing
out
this
powder
into
your
Hawkes
eyes
thrée
or
foure
times
in
a
day
,
with
the
Pipe
or
quill
aforesaid
.
This
is
the
gentlest
,
and
most
Soueraine
medicine
that
you
can
apply
to
the
eye
in
this
case
,
and
whilest
you
do
minister
this
receit
,
it
shall
bee
good
sometimes
to
bath
the
eye
with
the
vrine
of
a
little
boy
.
If
by
these
medicines
aforesaid
,
the
webbe
of
the
eye
will
not
bee
remoued
,
we
must
be
driuen
to
vse
a
stronger
receipt
,
which
is
this
:
Another
remedy
.
Take
a
new
said
egge
,
and
rost
it
so
long
vntill
the
white
of
it
become
like
milke
.
When
you
haue
so
done
,
put
it
into
a
fine
white
linnen
cloth
,
and
straine
it
so
much
,
and
so
long
,
vntill
you
sée
issue
through
your
strainer
a
cleare
gréene
water
,
whereof
you
shall
now
and
then
infuse
a
droppe
or
two
into
the
hurt
eye
,
vsing
it
so
thrée
or
foure
times
in
the
day
at
the
least
,
vntll
you
sée
your
Hawke
amend
of
her
mischiefe
,
and
waxe
sound
.
Last
of
all
,
if
these
thinges
auayle
not
to
the
cure
,
I
do
commend
and
allow
aboue
all
the
rest
,
that
you
take
the
iuyce
of
Celendine
rootes
,
making
them
cleane
from
the
earth
that
doth
vse
to
hang
to
the
moores
:
then
scrape
away
the
outmost
rynde
and
pill
of
the
roote
,
and
vse
the
iuyce
to
your
Hawke
.
Truely
I
haue
found
this
to
bee
of
singular
force
and
vertue
in
the
like
accident
.
It
shall
not
bée
amisse
,
in
this
and
such
like
affections
and
ill
passions
of
the
eye
of
a
Hawke
,
to
bath
her
eyes
often
with
rose-water
,
wherein
haue
béen
boyled
the
séeds
of
Fenygreke
.
But
you
must
remember
,
that
this
water
or
coli●ie
,
be
somewhat
warme
when
you
vse
it
,
because
the
eye
is
so
noble
,
and
so
sensible
a
member
,
as
it
can
ill
brooke
thinges
eyther
ouerhote
,
or
ouer
cold
,
but
must
haue
them
moderately
hot
or
cold
.
This
deuise
may
you
vse
to
bath
your
Hawkes
eye
withall
,
vntill
such
time
she
be
recouered
,
féeding
her
mean
while
with
good
meats
,
and
such
as
are
light
of
disgestion
.
Hawkes
are
of
so
noble
and
excellent
a
nature
,
as
the
most
part
of
medicines
that
you
doe
apply
to
the
hurtes
and
cures
of
men
,
you
may
boldly
bestow
on
hawkes
,
as
thinges
verie
holesome
for
them
,
as
by
their
working
will
be
most
euidently
séene
and
perceyued
:
yet
must
there
bee
a
discretion
vsed
,
in
the
administration
of
these
said
receites
,
hauing
alwayes
a
regard
vnto
the
weake
and
delicate
nature
of
Hawkes
,
in
respect
of
men
:
and
therefore
the
quantities
of
euery
thing
must
be
allowed
and
giuen
accordingly
.
[
For
when
all
the
medicines
recited
shal
faile
to
worke
,
Adition
.
if
then
you
take
but
a
leafe
of
ground
Iuie
,
and
champing
it
in
your
mouth
,
spit
the
iuyce
thereof
into
the
hawkes
eye
,
it
will
not
onely
take
away
this
euill
,
but
any
other
griefe
in
the
eye
whatsoeuer
.
]
It
hapneth
diuers
times
,
that
through
the
catarre
,
and
paine
of
the
head
and
eyes
,
there
lights
vpon
the
eares
of
a
Hawke
so
mortall
and
deadly
an
apostume
,
as
seldom
when
,
though
there
be
great
care
vsed
about
the
cure
,
shée
may
bée
brought
to
perfect
state
or
recouered
.
And
this
procéedeth
,
because
the
mischiefe
lies
so
neare
a
neighbour
to
the
braine
,
as
before
it
can
breake
or
be
cleansed
outwardly
,
it
causeth
the
Hawke
to
perish
,
Besides
that
,
it
is
very
hard
to
apply
medicines
in
that
place
:
but
if
the
hawke
bée
of
so
strong
a
nature
,
that
shée
brook
the
breathing
and
rupture
of
this
disease
,
which
you
shall
perceiue
by
the
quitture
and
filth
that
dooth
issue
from
her
eares
,
giue
her
this
remedie
,
which
is
a
very
noble
receit
,
and
approued
of
me
oftentimes
,
as
well
in
men
,
as
in
Hawkes
,
to
my
great
commendation
and
glory
.
Take
hony
of
Roses
,
and
oyle
of
egges
,
The
Cure
.
incorporate
them
together
,
and
powre
twice
or
thrice
a
day
into
the
eares
of
your
Hawke
,
some
few
drops
of
it
hote
:
and
if
you
find
by
the
aboundance
of
filth
,
that
there
néedeth
great
abstersion
,
you
may
adde
thereunto
a
quantity
of
Sarcacoll
beaten
into
powder
.
The
Wine
of
Pomegranats
is
a
most
excellent
remedy
in
this
mischiefe
,
confected
with
those
things
aforesaid
.
Butter
well
coyled
and
beaten
in
a
morter
of
lead
,
one
howre
at
the
least
,
and
afterwards
powred
into
the
hawkes
eares
reasonable
hote
,
twice
or
thrice
a
day
,
is
a
very
good
remedie
.
Of
such
evils
as
happen
to
Hawkes
in
their
chaps
and
mouthes
.
THe
chaps
and
mouth
of
a
hawke
is
subiect
to
sundry
diseases
,
and
in
the
hawkes
mouth
there
are
wont
to
grow
certaine
white
peeces
of
flesh
,
and
sometimes
tending
somewhat
to
blacke
,
which
doe
hinder
the
hawke
from
her
feeding
,
by
meane
whereof
without
any
other
euident
cause
,
shée
becommeth
leane
and
low
.
Wherefore
it
shall
bee
very
necessary
to
looke
into
her
mouth
somtimes
,
both
in
the
pallate
,
and
vnder
the
tong
,
beeause
that
many
times
,
there
especially
,
doe
grow
vp
certaine
péeces
of
flesh
like
in
shape
to
a
grain
of
pepper
,
sometimes
lesse
,
sometimes
bigger
than
a
pepper
graine
,
which
it
shall
be
necessary
to
cut
away
,
eyther
with
a
payre
of
cysers
,
if
you
may
commodiously
doeit
,
or
with
Roch
allome
burnt
,
or
with
a
drop
of
oyle
of
brimstone
,
applyed
vpon
a
little
cotton
,
with
an
yron
vnto
the
place
,
taking
away
the
corrupt
flesh
.
You
must
mundisie
the
place
with
hony
of
Roses
,
and
bumbast
,
or
lynt
,
vntill
you
sée
the
quicke
flesh
vnderneath
it
,
then
afterwards
vnto
the
hony
of
roses
,
you
may
apply
and
adde
a
litle
pouder
of
masticke
,
or
incense
,
to
consolidate
the
wound
,
washing
it
sometimes
among
with
white
wine
.
Moreouer
and
besides
this
,
there
is
wont
to
happen
vnto
hawkes
in
the
mouth
,
a
certaine
frownce
or
impediment
,
which
doth
hinder
their
féeding
,
as
the
other
péeces
of
flesh
do
,
of
which
I
haue
spoken
before
.
This
frownce
may
bée
verie
well
perceyued
and
discerned
with
the
eye
,
and
will
appeare
also
by
the
féeding
of
the
hawke
.
Diuers
times
this
kind
of
euill
is
cured
with
hony
of
Roses
,
&
with
the
powder
of
nut-shels
bound
in
a
péece
of
linnen
cloth
,
well
bathed
and
stiped
together
,
and
thrust
vnder
the
hote
ymbers
vntill
it
may
be
brought
vnto
fine
powder
:
this
may
you
continue
twice
a
day
,
as
long
as
shall
be
néedfull
.
But
if
this
will
not
serue
the
turne
,
it
shall
bée
very
necessary
to
mortifie
,
and
kill
the
frownce
with
Aqua
fortis
,
such
as
Goldsmithes
doe
vse
to
part
their
mettals
withall
,
hauing
respect
not
to
touch
it
any
where
,
sauing
only
vpon
the
frownce
,
and
part
diseased
,
for
that
it
will
fret
the
good
&
sound
flesh
.
After
you
haue
mortified
the
frownce
or
canker
with
Aqua
fortis
,
as
I
haue
told
you
,
then
must
you
mundifie
and
consolidate
it
with
hony
of
roses
,
which
will
cure
it
out
of
hand
.
Also
it
is
very
good
to
apply
this
receit
following
in
the
cure
of
the
Frownce
,
whome
the
Italians
call
Zarvol
.
Take
a
cleane
Skellet
,
whereunto
put
good
White
Wine
,
a
quantity
of
Verdigrece
well
beaten
to
powder
,
of
Roche Allom
like
quantitie
,
one
ounce
of
hony
,
and
a
few
drie
Rose
Leaues
,
boyle
all
these
things
together
to
the
consumption
of
halfe
the
Wine
:
then
straine
it
,
and
with
the
straining
hereof
twice
or
thrice
a
day
,
bathe
the
frownce
with
a
little
lint
or
bumbast
tyed
on
the
toppe
of
an
Instrument
for
the
purpose
.
But
you
must
well
regarde
whether
the
Flesh
bée
good
or
no
,
and
with
a
toole
fitte
for
it
to
search
and
cutte
away
the
deade
flesh
,
for
otherwise
it
will
doe
little
pleasure
,
and
the
Hawke
should
bée
assured
to
suffer
great
paynes
,
and
yet
to
die
at
last
.
Hauing
mundified
the
wound
with
the
receit
aforesaid
,
bath
it
onely
with
hony
of
Roses
,
&
it
will
dispatch
the
Cure
.
Take
Verdigrece
a
quantity
,
binde
it
in
a
linnen
cloth
,
stype
it
one
day
and
one
night
in
Rose
Water
,
or
Plantine
Water
,
or
common
water
,
not
hauing
the
rest
,
The
Cure
.
and
afterwards
wash
the
frownce
therewith
,
vntill
they
bée
mortified
,
which
you
shall
well
perceyue
by
the
quicke
flesh
that
will
grow
vnder
:
then
apply
Honey
of
Roses
in
the
ende
of
the
Cure
,
and
it
shall
doe
your
hawke
great
good
.
Egiptiacum
is
an
excellent
thing
to
cure
&
kill
the
frownce
in
a
Hawke
,
Another
which
is
none
other
thing
but
a
very
Canker
such
as
men
are
plagued
withall
.
Wherefore
take
Verdigrece
,
Roch
Alome
,
of
eyther
two
ounces
,
Honey
of
Roses
one
ounce
,
water
of
Plantaine
,
wine
of
Pemegranats
,
of
eyther
two
ounces
and
a
halfe
,
set
them
on
a
soft
burning
fire
,
alwayes
stirring
them
with
a
sticke
,
or
wodden
splatter
,
vntil
,
it
turne
to
the
thicknesse
of
hony
:
then
take
a
little
of
it
,
and
mingle
with
a
quantity
of
Plantaine
water
,
and
you
shall
find
this
the
most
excellent
remedy
,
aswell
for
the
frownce
in
a
Hawke
,
as
also
for
the
canker
in
the
mouth
of
a
man
Thus
much
is
necessary
to
be
vsed
,
when
the
frownce
doth
happen
vnto
a
Hawke
by
some
postume
of
the
head
,
engendred
by
a
corrupt
liuer
,
or
some
other
inward
part
.
But
many
times
it
so
falleth
out
,
that
the
beake
of
a
hawke
is
hindred
&
offended
with
this
kind
of
euill
,
and
not
the
mouth
so
much
,
in
such
sort
as
the
Hawke
cannot
well
féede
,
by
meane
this
mischiefe
doth
so
fret
and
eate
the
horne
of
her
chappe
and
beake
.
For
remedy
of
that
,
you
must
take
a
sharpe
knife
,
and
pare
away
as
much
of
the
beake
as
is
corrupted
:
but
if
the
malady
or
frownce
haue
eaten
very
farre
vnder
the
horne
of
the
beake
,
it
is
not
sufficient
to
cut
it
away
with
a
sharpe
knife
,
as
farre
as
the
canker
hath
eaten
,
but
you
must
afterwardes
annoint
the
place
with
hony
of
Roses
twice
or
thrice
:
and
in
so
doing
the
Hawke
shall
recouer
and
doe
well
,
for
the
hony
of
Roses
wil
both
mundifie
and
incarne
.
Sometimes
a
hawkes
beake
or
chappe
doth
ouergrow
so
much
,
as
it
is
very
necessary
to
cope
it
with
an
yron
,
and
afterward
to
sharpen
the
beake
with
a
knife
,
taking
away
so
much
as
is
néedefull
for
the
better
féeding
of
your
Hawke
,
but
in
any
wise
you
must
not
meddle
with
the
nether
chappe
,
because
that
doth
not
commonly
grow
so
fast
,
nor
so
farre
as
to
hinder
your
hawkes
féeding
.
Wherefore
that
part
is
to
be
fauoured
.
Let
this
suffice
as
touching
the
diseases
of
the
hawks
mouth
,
and
the
frownce
,
because
there
is
no
canker
or
frownce
so
ill
,
but
béeing
taken
in
time
,
with
these
receits
,
it
wil
be
cured
assuredly
.
Of
the
Pantas
.
ONe
speciall
disease
among
others
that
bée
lurking
and
secret
within
the
breast
and
couert
parts
of
a
Hawke
,
is
the
Pantas
,
a
very
dangerous
euill
,
and
familiar
to
hawkes
:
for
lightly
few
escape
that
are
once
encombred
with
this
infirmity
.
This
mischiefe
procéedes
when
the
lungs
and
those
breathing
members
by
excessiue
heat
are
ouerdried
,
and
baked
in
such
sort
,
as
they
cannot
by
any
meanes
freely
draw
the
ayre
to
them
,
nor
yet
vtter
it
well
being
once
receyued
,
for
the
better
cooling
of
the
heart
,
whose
bellows
the
lungs
are
,
by
nature
ordayned
for
that
speciall
purpose
and
office
,
wherby
the
hart
waxeth
inflamed
,
and
by
a
necessary
consequent
,
the
hawke
of
force
must
perish
.
Beside
that
,
the
humidity
and
moisture
of
the
head
distilling
from
aboue
vpon
those
breathing
parts
,
&
there
encrassed
and
waxen
thicke
,
is
wont
also
to
bee
a
great
furtherance
to
this
mischiefe
,
and
bréed
difficulty
of
breathing
.
Wherefore
it
shall
be
very
necessary
to
regard
it
at
the
first
,
before
the
disease
haue
taken
too
déepe
roote
:
for
that
then
,
(
for
any
thing
I
know
)
there
is
no
remedy
in
the
world
to
be
had
for
the
Pantas
,
which
is
commonly
tearmed
Asma
.
You
may
iudge
of
the
beginning
of
this
griefe
,
and
know
it
by
this
.
Your
Hawke
laboureth
much
in
the
panell
,
mouing
her
traine
often
vp
and
downe
,
at
each
motion
of
her
panell
,
and
cannot
many
times
mewte
or
slise
:
and
when
shée
doth
slise
,
she
droppes
fast
by
her
,
and
makes
a
small
round
burnt
mewt
:
these
are
apparant
proofes
that
shée
hath
the
pantas
growing
on
her
.
Againe
,
you
may
perceyue
it
by
the
more
violent
motion
of
her
gorge
then
custome
was
,
but
the
other
are
the
most
assured
signes
that
you
can
desire
,
and
infallible
.
Moreouer
,
when
your
hawke
doth
oftentimes
open
and
close
her
clappes
and
beake
,
then
is
the
disease
very
neare
confirmed
.
And
looke
how
much
the
more
shée
doth
it
,
the
more
is
the
Pantas
rootes
on
her
,
and
then
is
the
cure
desperate
,
and
not
to
be
hoped
for
.
The
best
remedie
that
euer
I
could
finde
for
the
Pantas
,
was
to
scowre
the
Hawke
with
good
oyle
oliue
,
The
cure
of
the
Pantas
.
well
washed
in
sundrie
waters
,
so
long
,
vntill
it
became
cleare
and
white
.
The
way
to
wash
oyle
.
My
accustomed
manner
of
washing
it
was
,
to
put
it
in
an
earthen
potte
,
that
had
a
litle
hole
in
the
very
bottom
of
it
,
of
purpose
made
rounde
,
whereby
it
might
the
better
bée
stopte
with
the
toppe
of
my
finger
:
then
do
I
conuey
into
this
potte
that
quantitie
of
Oyle
,
which
I
meane
to
washe
in
it
,
and
with
cleare
water
do
there
coile
it
together
with
a
woodden
platter
,
or
a
spoone
,
that
the
water
waxeth
somwhat
dark
with
it
:
after
which
remouing
my
finger
,
the
water
passeth
away
by
the
hole
,
the
Oyle
remaining
behinde
,
and
swimming
aloft
,
as
it
is
the
nature
of
it
to
do
.
And
thus
do
I
fixe
,
seauen
or
eight
times
:
so
long
vntill
I
perceiue
the
Oyle
to
haue
no
filth
left
in
it
at
all
.
Then
of
this
Oyle
thus
prepared
,
I
bestowe
vppon
my
Hawke
that
hath
the
Pantas
,
filling
therewith
a
chickens
gutte
washt
very
cleane
,
of
an
inch
long
and
somwhat
more
,
for
a
Falcon
and
Goshawke
:
but
for
other
lesse
Hawkes
of
a
lesse
length
,
fast
knit
at
both
endes
with
a
threed
,
to
the
end
the
Oyle
may
not
issue
out
,
which
gutte
I
conuay
into
the
Hawkes
throte
,
after
she
hath
cast
:
and
is
emptie
aboue
and
in
the
pannell
both
,
holding
her
on
the
fiste
till
she
make
a
mewte
:
and
one
houre
after
she
hath
left
mewting
,
then
I
féede
her
with
some
slipper
flesh
,
as
the
heart
of
a
Calfe
,
or
a
Pullets
legge
,
refusing
to
vse
olde
Pigeons
and
Sparowes
,
because
they
are
ouer
hote
meate
,
vnlesse
happily
the
Hawke
were
very
low
and
poore
,
but
being
hie
and
full
of
flesh
,
those
other
meates
aforesaid
,
are
not
alone
holesome
,
and
sufficient
for
her
,
but
they
will
be
much
better
,
being
washt
in
water
of
Buglosse
,
and
wroong
drie
in
a
linnen
cloth
,
and
then
minged
with
the
powder
of
Sugar
Candie
,
vsing
this
order
sixe
or
eight
dayes
,
or
more
,
euery
other
day
till
my
Hawke
recouer
:
giuing
her
euerie
third
or
fourth
day
a
cotton
casting
with
Cubebes
,
&
cloues
,
to
scowre
and
discharge
her
of
such
moist
humors
as
distilleth
from
her
head
,
which
sometimes
(
as
I
haue
said
before
)
is
the
chiefe
and
originall
ground
of
this
disease
.
Besides
this
remedy
,
there
is
one
other
very
good
,
and
that
is
butter
,
and
Larde
well
slised
,
and
washed
in
sundry
Waters
,
till
they
become
very
cleane
,
and
White
,
which
you
may
kéepe
in
Rose-water
,
vntill
you
haue
occasion
to
vse
it
.
Of
these
being
thus
prepared
and
conserued
,
you
may
take
as
you
haue
néed
,
for
euery
scowring
such
a
quantity
,
as
will
serue
to
make
a
pyll
or
pellet
,
so
great
as
you
may
well
conuey
into
your
Hawkes
throat
,
vsing
it
in
maner
and
time
aforesaid
:
giuing
her
now
and
then
among
that
scowring
of
Cubebs
and
Cloues
,
as
well
for
the
reason
already
alleadged
,
as
also
because
of
her
liquid
meat
and
slipper
féeding
vpon
those
hearts
,
so
bathed
and
stéeped
in
water
.
For
Cubebs
and
Cloues
will
greatly
comfort
the
stomacke
and
gorge
of
your
Hawke
.
I
haue
found
by
experience
that
oyle
of
swéete
Almonds
is
of
wondrous
efficacy
in
the
cure
of
this
disease
,
giuing
it
in
a
chickens
gut
as
aforesaid
.
If
these
remedies
which
I
haue
shewed
doe
not
preuaile
,
nor
performe
the
perfect
cure
of
your
diseased
hawke
,
ne
yet
do
make
her
mewte
,
which
hapned
at
no
time
to
mée
in
all
my
experience
and
practise
.
But
when
there
is
no
remedy
to
bée
had
at
all
,
I
can
well
allow
the
vse
of
Agaricke
with
a
cotton
casting
,
because
Agaricke
is
of
great
force
to
cause
a
Hawke
to
slise
.
But
if
for
all
this
,
the
griefe
doe
dayly
procéed
and
increase
,
then
doe
I
thinke
good
that
you
bestow
a
Cantery
vpon
your
Hawkes
head
,
betwixt
her
eyes
,
&
eake
at
her
nares
,
specialy
if
there
be
any
imperfection
in
them
.
Some
men
are
of
opinion
,
that
for
the
cure
of
the
Pantas
you
should
giue
your
hawk
two
inches
of
a
Lucerts
tayle
,
newly
cut
off
,
conueying
it
into
your
hawkes
gorge
,
and
afterwards
setting
her
in
some
dark
place
,
till
shée
haue
cast
,
and
then
to
giue
her
goats
milke
with
the
bloud
of
a
Doue
.
Othersome
Writers
doe
will
and
aduise
to
let
the
hawke
bloud
in
the
necke
.
But
I
for
my
part
haue
neither
tried
the
one
nor
the
other
,
if
I
shall
tell
you
the
truth
of
the
matter
,
because
I
doe
not
at
all
like
of
these
deuises
:
but
doe
assure
you
,
that
with
those
other
remedies
and
receits
,
which
I
haue
taught
you
in
this
Chapter
of
the
Pantas
(
I
meane
the
scowrings
,
and
the
cauterie
)
I
haue
done
very
much
good
,
and
recouered
my
hawks
of
this
disease
,
and
therefore
doe
recommend
you
to
them
,
as
vndoubted
experiments
.
Betony
reduced
into
the
forme
of
an
Electuarie
with
hony
is
a
very
good
remedie
for
this
griefe
,
as
well
in
men
,
as
in
Hawkes
.
One
other
remedy
which
I
find
in
an
Italian
Author
,
is
this
.
Take
Mummy
,
Rheubarbe
,
Saffron
,
&
Sugar
Candy
,
make
all
these
into
powder
,
giuing
it
to
your
Hawke
,
for
the
space
of
eight
dayes
at
least
in
a
chickens
skinne
,
if
shée
will
take
it
,
if
not
,
force
it
into
her
.
And
while
you
minister
this
medicine
vnto
her
,
all
that
time
let
her
not
be
borne
on
the
fist
:
and
withall
among
sometimes
,
giue
washt
fresh
butter
with
sugar
candy
,
and
sometimes
a
cotton
casting
with
incense
within
it
.
But
I
doe
more
commend
to
giue
her
Bole
Armoniacke
in
a
Pill
with
hony
.
These
remedies
no
doubt
are
very
good
and
soueraigne
against
the
Pantas
of
a
Hawke
.
Make
you
choice
of
them
,
but
let
the
cautery
be
the
last
refuge
,
for
that
is
an
extremity
.
Remember
this
rule
of
Phisicke
,
that
euer
it
is
best
to
begin
with
the
weakest
:
for
if
they
will
profite
and
do
sufficient
good
,
in
vaine
it
were
to
charge
nature
with
the
strongest
receites
,
which
are
rough
and
churlish
in
working
.
Of
the
infirmity
and
disease
in
the
gorge
of
a
Hawke
.
when
shee
doth
cast
her
gorge
.
SVndry
are
the
diseases
that
Hawkes
are
pestred
withal
,
by
meane
of
the
indisposition
of
the
gorge
,
when
the
parte
is
out
of
tune
:
among
which
,
the
most
ordinary
and
perillous
is
the
casting
of
the
gorge
,
when
a
Hawke
doth
cast
her
meat
vndisgested
,
in
the
selfe
same
forme
she
receyued
it
:
or
else
corrupted
,
and
of
a
loathsome
sauour
,
both
which
they
do
many
times
.
If
shée
cast
it
cleane
,
and
not
stinking
,
but
of
good
smell
,
there
is
no
great
feare
of
the
matter
,
nor
any
great
danger
:
because
it
may
procéede
by
mean
some
small
bone
is
crossed
and
turned
in
the
gorge
of
the
Hawke
,
which
doth
cause
her
to
cast
it
againe
for
her
more
ease
and
quiet
:
Wherefore
in
this
case
it
shall
bée
good
for
the
more
surety
,
and
to
know
the
worst
of
the
accident
that
may
happen
thereby
,
to
beare
your
hawke
to
the
water
,
or
to
offer
her
abason
of
water
,
to
trie
whether
she
will
bowze
or
no.
For
by
bowzing
,
besides
the
good
that
she
shall
receiue
by
it
,
you
shall
haue
euident
proofe
and
vndoubted
shew
of
her
disease
,
and
that
indéede
shée
is
sicke
,
and
doth
stand
in
néede
of
Physicke
:
but
if
shée
bowze
not
at
all
,
it
argueth
her
to
bée
in
good
tune
.
Those
accidents
are
wont
to
happen
by
meane
of
ouer
much
moysture
and
humidity
,
and
through
excessiue
rotten
humors
engendred
in
the
gorge
.
Wherefore
if
the
Hawke
cast
her
meat
well
sauouring
,
and
of
good
colour
,
neyther
stinking
to
smell
,
nor
loathsome
to
viewe
,
and
doe
bowze
after
it
,
it
shall
bée
good
to
heat
and
comfort
the
gorge
with
the
powder
of
Nutmegges
and
Cloues
,
with
a
quantity
of
Muske
,
all
enwrapped
in
a
péece
of
fine
cotton
or
bombast
,
giuing
it
to
the
hawke
when
shée
is
emptie
pancid
,
as
custome
is
to
doe
,
holding
her
on
the
fist
,
vntill
shée
put
ouer
her
said
casting
into
her
gorge
.
Then
two
howres
after
she
hath
cast
it
againe
,
it
shall
be
very
necessary
to
feede
her
with
young
Doues
,
giuing
but
halfe
a
gorge
,
or
somwhat
lesse
at
a
time
:
&
at
night
when
hée
sups
her
,
to
let
her
plume
a
little
,
and
if
the
Hawke
will
bowze
,
to
giue
her
leaue
to
doe
it
,
for
truely
it
will
be
very
holesome
for
her
.
By
this
meanes
I
promise
you
,
I
haue
recouered
sundry
sicke
hawkes
,
and
chiefly
Sparrowhawkes
.
I
haue
ouer
and
besides
this
,
vsed
with
great
good
successe
good
Rose
water
altred
with
a
quantity
of
powder
of
cloues
,
and
muske
,
preparing
it
after
this
manner
.
I
haue
taken
Rose
water
two
ounces
,
powder
of
Cloues
two
scruples
,
of
fine
muske
fiue
graines
:
and
of
this
haue
I
giuen
my
hawke
fiue
ounces
,
or
thereabout
,
after
that
as
my
hawke
hath
béen
eyther
poore
or
hie
in
state
,
holding
her
on
the
fist
,
vntill
she
hath
made
a
mewte
.
This
medicine
will
bring
her
to
a
good
appetite
,
a
swéete
breath
,
and
will
besides
all
these
scowre
very
well
.
But
if
that
which
she
doth
cast
,
be
corrupted
and
stinking
:
ouer
and
besides
the
foresaid
remedies
,
which
indéede
are
excellent
good
,
I
can
allow
well
that
you
take
the
roote
of
Celidonie
,
or
Celondine
,
remouing
away
the
vpper
rynde
,
and
pill
off
the
roote
vntill
it
looke
redde
,
and
droppe
againe
,
then
to
infuse
it
in
a
quantity
of
luke warme
water
,
stirring
the
roote
vp
and
downe
in
the
water
,
to
cause
it
to
receiue
the
effect
and
quality
of
the
Celydonie
the
more
.
Of
which
root
you
must
(
after
you
haue
so
done
)
conuey
a
pellet
as
bigge
as
a
beane
for
the
huger
sort
of
hawkes
,
into
the
beake
of
your
Hawke
,
thrusting
it
downe
with
your
forefinger
into
the
very
gorge
of
her
,
to
the
end
it
may
the
better
descend
into
your
Hawke
.
Besides
this
,
it
is
very
good
to
open
her
beake
,
&
conuey
into
her
one
spoonefull
of
the
water
aforesaid
,
not
all
at
once
,
but
at
twice
or
thrice
,
closing
fast
her
clappes
againe
,
because
she
may
the
better
kéepe
it
,
and
not
cast
it
vppe
presently
.
This
béeing
done
,
kéepe
her
a
space
vpon
the
fiste
,
vntill
the
roote
and
licout
bée
well
setled
in
her
gorge
.
After
which
,
cast
her
on
the
pearch
in
such
a
place
where
is
no
resort
,
eyther
of
people
,
Dogges
,
Chickens
,
Cattes
,
or
other
such
like
things
,
to
the
end
you
may
the
better
discerne
her
scowring
:
and
besides
,
that
shee
may
haue
the
lesse
cause
to
bate
.
There
let
her
stand
vntil
shée
hath
cast
all
the
roote
which
shée
receyued
,
and
that
the
water
hath
made
her
mewt
,
and
s●se
sufficiently
,
which
will
doe
her
very
great
good
.
Then
after
two
howres
it
shall
bee
well
to
giue
her
a
yong
Rat
or
Mouse
,
newly
stripped
out
of
the
skinne
hote
,
and
for
lacke
thereof
,
a
young
Pigeon
,
whome
you
shall
kill
,
by
throwing
her
forcibly
against
the
ground
,
with
the
raines
downeward
,
because
the
bloud
may
gather
together
and
stand
:
whereof
féed
your
Hawke
giuing
her
the
heart
also
,
and
the
raines
thereof
,
without
any
more
allowance
of
any
of
the
Pigeons
flesh
.
When
shee
hath
dispatched
and
ridde
this
beaching
of
the
Pigeons
heart
and
bloud
,
or
of
the
young
Rat
,
then
giue
her
in
like
manner
the
like
quantity
,
onely
of
the
dead
Doue
:
onely
twice
a
day
to
a
Sparowhawk
,
but
to
a
Falcon
or
Goshawk
,
foure
or
fiue
beachings
in
one
day
,
euer
obseruing
the
selfe
same
order
that
I
haue
prescribed
you
.
The
next
morning
you
may
,
if
néede
bée
,
in
a
little
lint
,
or
flaxe
,
or
such
deuise
,
giue
a
scowring
of
Incense
or
Olibanum
,
I
meane
the
leaues
of
it
brused
in
your
hand
,
as
smal
as
is
possible
,
giuing
her
but
a
small
gorge
,
to
the
end
that
towardes
the
Euening
,
you
may
allow
her
a
reasonable
Supper
.
By
this
vsage
and
order
haue
I
cured
sundry
Hawes
of
mine
owne
,
and
other
mens
.
You
must
note
that
when
these
remedies
aforesaid
do
not
profite
nor
doe
the
feate
,
and
that
the
Hawke
doth
cast
her
more
than
twice
,
then
is
it
a
desperate
case
,
and
so
much
the
worse
,
if
the
Hawke
bée
low
and
poore
,
for
then
in
that
case
haue
I
séene
very
few
or
none
recured
.
Neuerthelesse
I
haue
sometimes
séen
a
maruaile
wrought
in
this
case
,
by
making
the
greater
kind
of
hawkes
,
as
Falcons
,
Gerfalcons
,
and
such
like
,
drunk
with
a
spoonful
or
two
of
strong
Malmesey
,
conueied
by
force
into
her
gorge
:
but
to
the
lesser
hawks
you
must
not
giue
so
much
of
the
malmesie
,
but
in
lesse
quantity
.
Which
done
,
they
haue
béen
placed
vpon
a
bed
or
a
cushion
,
for
on
the
pearch
they
cannot
stand
,
being
drowsie
,
but
will
lie
as
thinges
in
a
trance
for
the
space
of
a
quarter
of
an
howre
,
and
many
neuer
recouer
themselues
againe
,
but
if
happily
any
doe
after
they
are
thus
dealt
withall
recouer
and
slise
,
and
scowre
away
their
medicine
,
no
question
that
hawke
shall
throughly
recouer
:
then
is
it
good
to
giue
her
of
the
bloody
parts
of
a
Pigeon
vsed
in
that
manner
as
I
foreshewed
you
,
but
this
dangerous
medicine
is
not
to
be
giuen
,
but
in
desperate
cases
.
Of
divers
Accidents
that
happen
to
Hawkes
,
by
meanes
of
fowlenesse
of
the
gorge
,
and
indisposition
thereof
.
IT
hapneth
sometimes
that
a
Hawke
can
hardly
put
ouer
her
meat
,
which
may
bée
discerned
by
this
,
when
in
the
morning
she
hath
of
her
supper
aboue
.
This
misfortune
chanceth
partly
by
reason
her
meat
was
ouerdrie
,
and
(
as
wée
may
say
)
so
hard
baked
in
the
gorge
,
as
shee
could
not
put
it
ouer
,
and
partly
againe
,
for
that
the
Hawke
cannot
endue
sufficiently
,
neyther
yet
dooth
fill
in
the
Pannell
as
shée
ought
to
doe
.
In
the
first
case
,
I
haue
holpen
diuers
with
giuing
the
Hawke
water
at
will
,
to
bowze
her
pleasure
,
bathing
besides
her
féet
and
pearch
with
fresh
cold
water
:
which
not
seruing
the
turne
,
I
haue
thrust
my
forefinger
into
her
gorge
,
and
so
holpen
it
along
,
and
sometimes
my
little
finger
,
or
a
wax
candle
:
and
by
that
meanes
haue
caused
her
to
fill
in
the
ventricle
sooner
than
otherwise
shée
would
haue
done
.
The
weakenesse
of
which
part
diuerse
times
is
a
cause
that
the
Hawke
doth
not
well
endue
,
nor
fill
in
the
Panel
.
Somewhiles
againe
I
haue
vsed
,
and
chiefly
to
Falcons
to
giue
a
scowring
in
Cotton
of
powder
of
Mummye
,
prepared
of
Cloues
and
Nutmegs
,
rolling
aloft
vpon
the
cotton
a
little
lynt
of
Flaxe
,
because
they
should
the
sooner
cast
it
.
And
by
this
meanes
haue
recouered
them
presently
.
When
a
hawke
doth
endew
but
slowly
,
and
hath
by
that
means
small
lust
to
her
meat
,
you
must
thus
do
,
to
make
her
more
eager
,
&
sharp
,
wrap
her
meat
in
the
séed
of
Nasturcium
,
or
watercrassies
,
and
so
cause
her
to
take
it
.
But
this
must
he
vsed
only
in
winter
,
by
reason
that
kind
of
séed
is
very
hote
.
The
meat
being
thus
vsed
,
will
bring
her
to
be
very
sharpe
sette
,
and
cause
her
to
be
well
breathed
,
and
besides
make
her
lusty
,
for
indéed
it
is
a
medicine
very
excellent
,
and
of
infinite
vertue
.
Besides
,
sometimes
the
gorge
is
so
out
of
tune
,
as
it
is
the
cause
that
the
hawke
at
her
accustomed
hours
doth
not
caste
,
but
retayneth
her
casting
within
her
.
Whereupon
it
behoues
some
art
to
be
vsed
to
make
her
cast
.
The
next
remedy
for
that
(
as
I
haue
said
already
)
is
to
giue
the
roote
of
Celendine
,
prepared
in
forme
aforesaid
.
Moreouer
mustard
seede
,
otherwise
called
Senuy
séede
,
is
an
excellent
&
a
present
remedy
for
that
mischiefe
,
being
conueyed
into
the
Hawkes
throat
of
the
bignes
of
a
beane
,
to
the
huger
sort
of
hawkes
:
but
to
the
lesser
hawkes
a
lesse
quantity
ought
to
be
giuen
:
&
besides
that
,
one
graine
of
Cloues
,
with
a
little
pure
Aloes
well
washt
,
albeit
that
will
somewhat
vexe
and
wrong
the
hawke
in
this
care
.
But
aboue
all
other
,
doe
I
hommend
and
preferre
a
scowring
conueyed
into
a
little
cotton
casting
,
that
is
made
of
the
powder
of
Aloes
Epaticke
washt
,
of
Cloues
,
Nutmegs
and
Ginger
,
of
ech
of
these
equall
portions
,
roling
the
Cotton
in
a
little
Tow
or
Flaxe
,
making
it
as
hard
with
your
hand
as
you
may
,
&
then
rolling
it
in
the
powder
of
cloues
,
and
forcing
it
downe
the
Hawkes
throat
:
and
presently
you
shall
sée
your
hawke
cast
it
vp
with
the
olde
casting
which
shee
had
before
.
This
,
besides
the
benefite
of
that
,
will
comfort
greatly
,
and
strengthen
the
gorge
,
and
scowre
the
head
of
all
such
euill
humors
as
are
there
,
surcharging
the
same
.
The
vse
of
this
deuise
now
and
then
will
bee
very
necessary
and
beneficiall
to
your
Hawkes
without
doubt
.
If
your
Hawke
will
not
cast
,
take
Aloes
,
Pepper
,
powder
of
Cloues
,
and
hony
of
Roses
,
making
of
all
these
a
long
pyll
,
and
as
bigge
as
a
casting
,
giue
it
your
hawke
,
and
shée
shall
presently
cast
vpon
the
taking
of
it
.
Of
wormes
that
molest
and
trouble
hawkes
out
of
measure
.
NOw
doe
I
hold
it
high
time
,
and
the
place
very
conuenient
to
write
of
such
kinds
of
wormes
,
as
do
trouble
and
vexe
the
poore
hawke
as
her
mortall
enemies
,
which
after
a
sort
doe
depend
of
the
gorge
,
through
whose
weakenesse
there
are
engendred
grosse
and
viscuous
humors
in
the
bowels
of
a
hawke
,
where
béeing
weakely
wrought
by
default
of
naturall
heat
,
the
humor
conuerts
into
small
wormes
a
quarter
of
an
ynch
long
and
more
.
You
may
perceiue
these
wormes
to
plague
and
trouble
your
hawke
,
when
you
sée
her
cast
her
gorge
,
when
her
breath
stinkes
,
when
shee
trembleth
and
writheth
her
traine
,
when
shée
croakes
in
the
night
,
offereth
with
her
beake
to
her
panel
,
when
her
mewt
is
not
cleane
,
white
,
nor
in
such
aboundance
as
it
ought
to
be
.
And
besides
all
this
,
when
your
Hawke
keepes
at
one
stay
,
and
is
low
of
flesh
continually
.
In
this
case
it
behooues
you
to
destroy
these
wormes
eyther
with
a
scowring
of
washt
Aloes
Epaticke
,
Mustard
seede
,
and
Agarick
,
of
each
one
equall
portions
,
vsing
to
giue
it
as
I
haue
taught
you
before
.
Or
else
by
ministring
the
pouder
of
the
Gal
of
a
Bore
pig
dryed
in
the
smoake
:
or
if
these
fayle
,
to
giue
the
powder
of
Harts
horne
being
dried
.
White
Dittander
,
Hiera
pigra
minore
,
(
for
there
are
sundry
kinds
of
it
)
of
each
two
drams
,
Aloes
Epaticke
well
washte
thrée
drams
,
Agaricke
,
Saffron
,
of
each
one
dram
,
being
al
incorporate
with
hony
of
Roses
,
is
an
excellent
remedie
against
the
wormes
.
You
must
kéepe
it
well
,
and
giue
Falcons
,
Goshawkes
and
such
like
,
the
bignes
of
a
beane
,
but
to
Sparowhawkes
,
and
the
lesser
sort
of
Hawkes
,
as
much
as
a
pease
,
in
forme
of
a
pyll
,
thrusting
it
downe
your
Hawkes
throat
,
kéeping
her
after
it
a
space
on
the
fist
,
till
she
haue
slised
and
mewted
her
medicine
,
feeding
her
afterward
with
good
meat
after
your
wonted
maner
.
And
this
shall
recouer
her
,
and
kill
the
wormes
.
For
the
same
disease
it
is
very
good
to
giue
a
scowring
of
white
Dittander
,
Aloes
Epaticke
well
washt
,
Cubebes
foure
or
fiue
,
a
few
flakes
of
saffron
,
enwrapped
in
a
morsell
of
flesh
,
to
cause
the
hawke
the
better
to
take
it
.
This
receit
no
doubt
will
both
make
the
hawke
to
slyse
and
mewt
,
and
withall
recouer
her
.
For
it
is
an
approued
remedy
against
the
worms
,
and
specially
when
the
hawke
doth
writh
and
wrest
her
traine
.
Againe
,
take
Rheuponticum
,
Sugar
Candy
,
filings
of
yron
,
of
each
like
quantity
,
of
these
,
with
iuyce
of
Wormewood
,
frame
pyls
,
&
conueying
them
into
the
skinne
of
a
chicken
,
giue
your
hawke
one
pyll
at
a
time
,
and
it
shall
doe
her
pleasure
.
Of
the
Flanders
.
NOw
I
am
entred
in
spéech
of
worms
,
I
thinke
it
good
to
write
somwhat
of
the
Filanders
,
to
giue
both
knowledge
&
cure
of
them
.
Albeit
these
worms
do
not
al
depend
of
the
gorge
,
for
their
natural
place
,
&
being
is
near
the
the
rains
of
a
hawk
,
where
they
be
enwrapped
in
a
certaine
thin
net
or
skin
,
seueral
by
themselues
,
apart
from
eyther
gut
or
gorge
.
These
Filanders
(
as
the
very
name
doth
import
,
)
are
smal
as
thréeds
,
&
one
quarter
of
an
inch
long
,
and
more
proper
and
peculiar
to
Falcons
,
than
to
any
other
hawke
or
fowle
.
And
this
makes
me
to
thinke
that
they
are
naturally
allowed
the
Falcon
,
because
indéed
they
doe
not
at
all
times
vexe
&
trouble
the
hawks
,
but
now
and
then
,
&
especially
when
the
hawk
is
poor
&
low
of
flesh
.
But
if
she
be
hie
&
lusty
,
then
by
reason
of
the
abundance
of
nourishment
&
food
that
they
receyue
from
the
hawke
,
they
molest
her
not
at
all
,
but
rather
do
her
good
:
&
my
reason
is
this
.
I
cannot
be
induced
to
thinke
that
nature
(
who
doth
vse
to
make
nothing
but
to
some
end
and
purpose
)
hath
produced
and
placed
those
Filanders
in
that
part
of
the
falcon
for
naught
,
or
to
hurt
the
hawke
.
But
how
&
in
what
sort
they
pleasure
or
profit
the
hawke
,
I
could
neuer
yet
reach
by
coniecture
.
When
they
are
troubled
and
grieued
with
the
Filanders
,
you
shall
first
discerne
it
by
the
pouerty
of
the
hawkes
,
by
ruffling
their
traines
,
&
by
certain
twitches
and
starts
that
they
will
make
,
strayning
the
fist
or
pearch
with
their
pownce
,
and
lastly
by
their
crooking
in
the
night
time
,
which
kind
of
noyse
they
vtter
,
when
the
Filanders
pricke
and
gripe
them
within
.
For
when
they
want
their
sustenance
,
which
they
can
by
no
meanes
haue
when
the
hawks
are
low
and
poore
,
then
do
they
endeauour
to
rend
and
breake
that
slender
net
wherein
they
are
naturally
inclosed
,
to
issue
out
to
séeke
their
victuals
some
other
where
.
And
many
times
it
hapneth
,
that
,
not
séeing
to
it
in
time
,
and
at
the
first
,
they
passe
through
their
web
,
&
crall
vp
as
hie
as
the
very
heart
,
and
other
principall
partes
of
the
Hawke
,
whereof
it
must
néeds
consequently
follow
,
that
shée
perisheth
without
redemption
.
I
haue
sometimes
séene
this
pestilent
worme
by
piercing
and
breaking
the
bed
wherein
nature
hath
layde
them
,
ascend
vp
so
hie
as
they
came
forth
,
&
appeared
at
the
Hawkes
beake
and
mouth
.
Wherefore
it
shall
be
necessary
to
respect
the
cure
of
these
Fylanders
,
not
by
killing
them
as
you
would
doe
other
wormes
,
(
for
then
happily
being
dead
,
and
rotting
in
that
pléece
,
from
whence
they
cannot
passe
away
with
the
hawks
mewte
,
they
would
there
corrupt
&
breed
a
filthie
impostume
in
her
)
but
the
way
that
you
must
take
,
is
,
by
making
them
drunke
with
some
medicine
to
entertaine
them
in
such
forte
,
as
they
may
not
offend
or
gripe
the
hawke
.
The
best
remedy
that
can
bée
deuised
for
it
,
is
to
take
a
Garlick
head
,
pilling
from
the
cloues
therof
the
vtmost
rind
:
which
done
,
you
shall
which
some
small
yron
toole
or
bodkin
heat
in
the
fire
,
pierce
the
Cloues
,
and
make
certaine
holes
in
them
.
And
afterwards
stéeping
them
in
oyle
at
least
thrée
dayes
,
giue
your
Falcon
one
of
them
down
her
throat
:
for
the
Cloue
of
Garlicke
vsed
in
this
manner
as
I
tell
you
,
will
so
enrage
&
astone
the
Filanders
,
that
for
thirty
or
forty
dayes
after
they
will
not
at
all
molest
your
Hawke
Whereupon
some
Falconers
when
their
Falcons
bee
low
and
poore
,
once
in
a
moneth
doe
of
ordinarie
giue
them
a
cloue
of
Garlicke
for
feare
of
the
Filanders
,
to
preuent
the
worst
,
and
truly
to
good
effect
.
And
for
that
very
purpose
and
cause
,
are
seldome
or
neuer
without
Garlicke
stéeped
in
Oyle
,
where
the
longer
they
lye
,
the
better
,
and
more
medicinable
they
are
.
Thus
must
you
deale
with
those
Filanders
that
lie
in
the
raynes
.
But
there
is
one
other
kind
of
Filanders
lying
in
the
guts
or
panel
of
a
hawke
,
which
are
long
,
small
and
white
worms
,
as
though
they
had
dropt
out
of
the
raines
of
the
hawk
.
If
you
will
destroy
those
Filanders
,
you
must
take
Aloes
Epaticke
,
fylings
of
yron
,
Nutmegs
,
&
so
much
hony
as
will
serue
to
frame
a
pyll
,
which
pyll
you
shall
giue
your
hawke
in
that
morning
,
as
soon
as
shée
hath
cast
,
holding
her
on
the
fist
for
the
space
of
an
howre
after
.
Then
cast
her
on
the
perch
,
&
when
you
gesse
her
to
haue
slised
her
fill
,
and
mewted
it
cleane
,
then
féede
her
with
good
hote
meate
.
There
are
besides
these
,
yet
one
other
sort
of
Filanders
in
the
guts
of
a
hawke
also
,
which
cause
a
hawk
to
cast
her
gorge
as
soone
as
shée
hath
fed
,
and
doe
make
her
strong
breathed
:
for
them
prouide
this
remedie
.
Take
Aloes
Epaticke
,
&
wormwood
made
into
very
smal
powder
,
temper
the
powder
with
oyle
of
bitter
Almonds
:
and
that
done
,
annoint
therewith
the
flankes
and
sides
of
your
hawke
.
And
if
you
like
not
the
oyle
,
for
gresing
your
Falcons
feathers
and
plumes
,
compound
those
foresaid
powders
with
Vineger
at
the
fire
:
but
it
is
certaine
that
the
Oyle
is
the
better
far
of
both
,
and
more
proper
to
this
disease
,
If
you
can
,
giue
your
hawke
oyle
of
bitter
Almonds
,
and
not
disquiet
her
gorge
,
and
after
it
bestow
the
other
cure
vpon
her
,
with
the
annointing
her
as
I
haue
taught
you
,
you
shall
find
it
the
most
perfect
remedy
that
may
be
against
those
Filanders
that
lodge
in
the
guts
and
bowels
of
your
hawke
.
Of
the
disease
of
the
Liver
.
THe
liuer
of
a
hawk
is
oftentimes
enflamed
by
ouermuch
bating
and
trauell
,
as
it
hapneth
not
seldome
to
Falcons
brought
from
far
and
forrain
countries
by
ship
,
&
again
,
when
they
be
impatient
and
bedlam
in
the
mew
,
or
when
they
flée
surcharged
which
ouer
great
bels
.
For
the
ouerbelling
of
a
Falcon
puts
her
to
a
greater
paine
and
trouble
than
néeds
.
By
these
,
&
such
like
occasions
,
hawkes
become
hote liuered
.
Againe
somtimes
it
hapneth
by
meane
of
an
Apostume
,
which
is
engendred
eyther
by
some
pricke
of
a
thorne
,
or
the
stripe
of
an
other
hawkes
pownce
,
by
crabbing
which
her
.
For
when
they
haue
such
a
stripe
or
pricke
,
the
skin
is
broken
outwardly
,
but
the
bloud
remaining
corrupt
within
,
engendreth
the
apostume
.
Many
times
this
disease
of
the
liuer
procéedes
of
some
bruise
against
the
ground
,
or
in
a
trée
or
the
encounter
with
another
fowle
.
You
shal
perceiue
this
disease
of
the
inflammation
of
the
liuer
when
your
hawke
standeth
melancholy
,
casteth
not
at
her
accustomed
and
wonted
howres
,
by
her
fowle
castings
,
by
her
stinking
and
ill
coloured
mewts
(
whereof
I
spake
before
)
by
her
labouring
thicke
in
the
panell
,
and
by
féeling
of
her
:
For
her
pulse
doth
beat
as
the
pulse
of
a
man
that
hath
a
Feauer
.
Moreouer
,
her
mewt
is
as
blacke
as
any
incke
.
The
disease
is
the
most
pestilent
and
dangerous
of
all
others
.
If
the
heat
of
her
liuer
procéede
of
too
much
bating
,
or
broiling
with
her selfe
,
you
may
easily
cure
her
with
foure
or
fiue
good
liquid
and
cooling
gorges
,
as
to
féede
her
with
the
legge
of
a
Pullet
,
or
the
heart
of
a
Veale
,
bathed
in
Water
of
Buglosse
,
Bowrage
,
Harts
tongue
,
and
such
like
waters
.
Moreouer
,
it
is
very
Soueraigne
to
wash
her
meate
in
the
iuyce
of
Henbane
,
or
else
(
that
which
doth
much
more
refresh
the
Hawke
)
to
take
a
little
larde
or
bacon
without
the
rinde
,
and
well
washt
and
conserued
in
good
Rose
water
,
and
last
of
all
rolled
in
powder
of
Sugar
Candy
.
With
this
receyte
more
than
with
any
other
,
am
I
accustomed
to
recomfort
and
refresh
my
hawke
when
shée
is
sick
of
her
liuer
.
Notwithstanding
the
other
medicines
are
very
wholesome
and
good
.
And
specially
good
fresh
butter
,
or
Oyle
washte
and
prepared
,
as
I
taught
you
in
the
former
chapter
.
But
when
the
mischiefe
of
the
liuer
is
engendred
by
some
pricke
of
a
thorne
,
or
the
crabbing
with
some
other
hawkes
or
foule
,
as
diuers
times
it
happeneth
to
the
Falcon
,
by
encounter
with
a
Hearon
,
when
they
binde
together
in
the
aire
.
In
this
extremity
,
mummy
purified
made
to
powder
,
is
very
good
.
You
must
roll
your
hawkes
meat
in
this
mummy
prepared
thrée
or
foure
times
,
and
so
giue
it
to
your
hawke
:
and
if
shée
refuse
to
take
it
of
her selfe
then
conuey
it
into
her
by
force
,
with
a
cotton
casting
,
foure
or
fiue
dayes
one
after
an
other
.
If
shée
be
ill
affected
in
her
liuer
by
a
bruise
against
the
ground
or
against
a
trée
,
or
by
encounter
with
some
other
fowle
,
then
take
Rewbarbe
of
the
best
one
scruple
,
drie
it
vpon
a
hote
yron
pan
,
vntill
it
may
be
made
into
fine
powder
,
of
that
giue
in
a
canuas
casting
,
the
weight
of
two
graines
of
wheate
to
your
larger
sort
of
hawkes
,
but
for
the
lesse
hawke
,
the
one
half
wil
suffice
.
After
she
hath
taken
this
casting
,
i●
shee
bee
hie
in
flesh
then
two
howres
after
féede
her
with
a
pullets
legge
washt
in
one
of
those
cooling
waters
,
but
if
shée
bee
low
and
poore
,
with
good
hote
meat
.
Thus
must
you
continue
four
or
fiue
dayes
,
giuing
one
day
the
casting
with
Rewbarbe
,
and
another
day
with
the
mummy
aforesaid
.
Truly
without
doubt
your
hawk
shall
recouer
if
you
follow
this
methode
,
vnlesse
the
lyuer
bée
remoued
out
of
his
place
,
which
sometimes
dooth
happen
by
some
great
bruise
or
straine
.
And
you
shall
know
it
by
a
continuall
hardnesse
which
you
shall
féele
in
the
hawkes
pannell
,
and
by
her
yellow
mewts
.
For
this
inconuenience
there
is
no
remedy
in
the
worlde
to
bée
had
,
although
you
would
trie
all
the
medicines
that
are
to
bée
vsed
to
hawkes
,
you
shall
profit
nothing
.
It
must
needes
follow
that
within
fiue
dayes
your
hawk
peke
off
the
pearch
.
It
is
not
curable
.
Gioroa
us
an
excellent
Falconer
,
for
the
indisposition
and
heat
of
the
lyuer
,
willeth
you
to
take
halfe
an
ounce
of
Soldanel
,
and
one
ounce
of
I●eos
,
which
is
floure
de
Luce.
You
must
beate
these
into
fine
powder
,
and
conuey
it
into
your
casting
,
&
so
giue
it
your
hawk
.
Withal
at
night
hee
wils
you
,
when
your
hawke
hath
put
ouer
,
and
well
scowred
her
filth
,
féed
her
with
good
meate
washt
in
these
cooling
waters
following
.
Take
water
of
Endiue
,
Maydenheare
,
Cycorie
,
and
Buglosse
:
in
these
waters
may
you
wash
your
hawkes
meate
,
as
also
her
casting
,
if
it
please
you
,
wrapping
in
the
casting
the
powder
aforesaid
.
For
what
with
the
helpe
of
the
one
and
the
ther
,
no
doubt
you
shall
see
a
very
good
effect
.
Moreouer
the
said
Giordanus
saith
,
that
the
Gerfalcons
are
of
all
other
the
hotest
hawkes
,
and
therefore
to
maintaine
and
kéepe
them
sound
,
he
doth
aduise
to
wash
their
castings
in
this
water
following
.
Take
Endiue
water
,
Maydenheare
,
otherwise
called
Capillus
Veneris
,
the
water
of
Scabios●
of
eyther
two
ounces
,
one
dramme
of
choice
Rewbarbe
,
of
the
best
Agaricke
one
scruple
,
put
those
in
infusion
,
where
after
they
haue
béen
infused
seuen
howres
wash
your
Hawkes
casting
in
it
.
This
order
vse
euer
when
your
Gerfalcon
is
out
of
tune
,
&
it
shall
greatly
pleasure
her
.
Of
diseases
that
happen
to
Hawkes
feet
,
and
first
as
touching
the
swelling
of
a
Hawkes
foot
.
SOmetimes
the
arme
and
foot
of
a
Hawke
doth
swell
,
by
means
of
ill
humors
that
descend
and
drop
down
through
weakenes
of
the
foot
or
arme
,
through
ouer
great
trauel
&
toile
,
through
age
,
by
reason
of
some
blow
or
bruise
receiued
long
before
.
This
mischiefe
may
easily
bée
discerned
aswell
by
view
of
eye
,
as
touch
of
hand
:
for
besides
that
you
shall
plainely
perceiue
it
in
sight
,
you
may
feel
a
very
great
heat
in
the
member
,
so
as
sometimes
the
Hawke
is
vnable
to
stand
on
her
legs
for
paine
and
auguish
thereof
.
Wherefore
it
is
necessary
to
looke
to
it
with
all
care
that
may
be
,
and
to
vse
the
matter
,
as
the
humor
bréed
not
the
goote
,
or
the
pinne
,
which
oftentimes
hapneth
to
those
poore
birdes
to
their
great
and
continuall
plague
.
The
way
to
cure
it
,
is
to
giue
the
humor
a
vent
by
launsing
it
,
and
after
that
to
recomfort
the
member
,
by
often
annointing
it
with
the
white
of
an
egge
,
vinegar
,
and
rosewater
,
well
beaten
and
coyled
together
,
or
else
with
very
good
olde
oyle
of
oliues
,
such
as
you
can
come
by
out
of
a
bottle
wherein
oyle
hath
béen
long
time
kept
:
for
those
drops
that
hardly
come
out
of
the
bottle
,
are
farre
better
than
any
new
fresh
oyle
,
and
are
more
medicinable
in
this
case
.
Moreouer
,
besides
the
ceasing
of
the
paine
,
to
delay
the
swelling
,
you
shall
find
it
very
excellent
good
,
to
take
the
powder
of
Acacia
,
&
terra
Sigillata
,
of
eyther
foure
drams
,
incorporating
them
with
vineger
,
the
white
of
an
egge
,
Rose-water
,
and
the
iuyce
of
Nightshade
,
as
much
as
will
suffice
to
make
this
vnguent
soft
and
delicate
,
and
with
this
receite
to
annoint
the
hawks
foot
or
arme
oftentimes
for
a
space
:
for
this
vnguent
no
question
,
will
both
take
away
the
immoderate
ach
and
paine
,
as
also
mollifie
and
delay
the
swelling
,
and
so
restore
your
hawke
to
her
former
plight
againe
.
[
But
aboue
all
there
is
none
more
certaine
then
to
take
oyle
of
bay
,
and
beating
it
wel
with
aqua
v
tae
,
Addition
.
annoint
the
hawks
féet
or
legs
therwith
.
]
An
other
approued
medicine
is
,
to
annoint
the
swelling
of
your
hawkes
foot
with
Oleum
Petraelium
(
which
is
the
oyle
of
a
Rocke
)
and
with
oyle
of
white
Lillies
,
taking
of
each
of
these
like
quantity
,
the
blood
of
a
pigeon
,
and
the
talow
of
a
candle
,
heating
all
these
together
a
little
at
the
fire
.
This
vnguent
wil
throughly
resolue
the
mischief
,
or
at
the
least
,
by
resoluing
the
thinnest
humors
,
bring
it
to
that
passe
,
as
you
shall
sée
the
grossest
parts
well
digested
which
you
shal
perceiue
by
the
whitenes
and
hardnes
thereof
.
Then
must
you
make
an
issue
by
lancing
finely
with
a
knife
the
skinof
the
hurt
place
,
&
afterwards
annoint
it
for
certaine
dayes
with
the
vnguent
aforesaid
,
and
it
shall
recouer
.
Besides
this
,
a
very
good
remedy
for
the
swelling
in
a
hawks
foot
after
a
rupture
made
,
is
to
vse
this
cerot
that
followeth
.
Take
Gumme
Arabicke
,
Armoniack
,
Sagapeum
a
gumme
so
called
,
of
eyther
two
drams
,
Gréeke
Pitch
,
and
ship
pitch
,
of
each
a
reasonable
quantity
,
powder
of
Masticke
thrée
ounces
,
of
oile
of
Iuniper
,
or
of
the
Firtrée
,
new
wax
as
much
as
wil
suffice
to
make
a
Cerot
according
to
art
:
dissolue
your
gums
in
vineger
,
which
done
,
spread
of
this
vpon
a
plegga●t
of
linnen
cloth
,
applying
it
hansomly
both
within
the
foot
and
without
,
making
certaine
holes
where
through
to
conuey
the
hawks
stretchers
or
talons
:
Alwayes
remembring
if
the
swollen
part
be
broken
before
the
application
of
your
Cerot
,
to
mundifie
&
clense
the
water
and
slime
that
is
in
the
wound
,
and
so
euerie
two
or
thrée
dayes
to
change
and
renue
your
Cerot
.
The
vertue
of
it
,
is
to
deficcat
,
comfort
,
&
mundifie
the
filth
and
quitture
that
is
in
the
hurt
member
,
wherby
the
hurt
must
of
force
be
recouered
.
Of
the
Gout
in
a
Hawke
.
MAny
times
for
all
the
care
and
remedies
aforesaide
,
the
gowt
doth
befal
a
hawk
,
which
is
none
other
thing
than
a
hard
tumor
and
swelling
,
full
of
corruption
about
the
ioynts
of
a
Hawks
foot
and
stretchers
,
which
disease
is
very
paineful
and
offensiue
,
by
mean
whereof
the
hawke
cannot
prey
.
Truly
the
gowt
is
an
incurable
euill
,
and
may
bée
termed
a
(
nurquam
sanus
.
)
Let
Falconers
and
writers
say
what
they
list
,
I
for
my
part
can
thus
much
assure
you
,
that
in
all
my
life
,
I
was
neuer
able
by
any
deuise
to
cure
the
gowte
confirmed
,
whether
it
were
for
want
of
cunning
in
me
,
or
by
reason
of
the
malignity
of
the
disease
,
which
doth
rebel
and
scorn
any
remedy
that
shall
bée
applyed
vnto
it
.
Yet
notwithstanding
because
it
shal
not
séeme
that
I
do
it
vpon
sloth
,
&
for
desire
to
be
silent
,
I
will
lay
downe
some
one
remedy
or
two
vsed
by
diuerse
Falconers
,
though
oft
times
to
small
purpose
or
successe
.
Some
for
the
Gowt
doe
vse
to
take
the
pyls
of
wild
Apples
or
Crabs
,
wild
and
sowre
sloes
,
the
rind
of
an
Ash
,
or
the
keyes
that
grow
vpon
the
ashe
beaten
into
small
powder
,
mingling
it
with
halfe
a
pound
of
olde
Oyle
Oliue
,
all
which
they
put
into
a
Glasse
bottle
or
other
vessell
of
glasse
close
stopt
with
Paste
,
or
such
like
deuise
,
so
as
no
breath
may
issue
forth
of
the
Vessell
,
which
done
,
they
couer
it
in
sand
in
the
sun
,
or
in
horse
dung
for
the
space
of
forty
dayes
,
and
after
that
they
strain
it
altogether
,
so
as
the
vertue
of
the
ingredience
may
be
incorporated
with
the
oyle
.
With
this
forsooth
they
annoynt
the
place
,
hoping
to
resolue
and
cure
the
Gowt
,
which
I
could
neuer
doe
vpon
any
hawke
of
mine
.
Othersome
do
accustome
to
annoint
the
Gowt
in
a
hawk
,
with
the
milke
or
iuyce
of
Selandine
,
and
the
marrow
of
a
Bacon
hog
,
&
taking
a
péece
of
linnen
cloth
,
doe
bath
the
member
euery
third
day
with
the
strongest
Vineger
they
can
get
,
and
doe
cause
their
hawke
to
stand
vpon
all
this
for
the
remedy
of
the
Gowte
.
Againe
,
there
are
,
that
with
the
iuyce
of
Selandine
,
Vinegar
,
and
Hony
,
doe
vaunt
they
haue
made
an
Vnguent
wherewith
they
hand
done
great
wonders
.
But
because
by
experience
I
could
neuer
find
these
to
preuaile
in
the
cure
of
the
gowte
,
I
leaue
to
speake
or
write
in
commendation
of
the
same
,
putting
you
out
of
all
hope
for
recouery
of
the
same
.
Of
the
Pinne
in
the
Hawkes
foot
,
a
disease
much
like
the
corne
in
the
foot
of
a
man
.
The
Italians
tearme
them
Chiodetti
.
THere
is
yet
one
other
euill
which
hapneth
in
the
foote
of
a
hawke
,
by
meane
of
matter
that
powreth
down
in
a
maner
as
hard
to
bée
cured
as
the
Gowte
,
and
as
cumbersome
to
the
silly
hawke
as
the
Gout
,
for
by
reason
of
the
pinne
shée
is
neyther
well
able
to
foot
her
prey
,
to
féed
her selfe
,
nor
yet
to
stand
sure
vpon
her
pearch
.
The
Pinne
is
a
swelling
disease
that
doth
resemble
sharp
nayles
,
rising
vp
in
the
bottome
or
palme
of
the
hawkes
foote
:
and
by
reason
it
doth
so
much
in
shape
resemble
a
nayle
,
by
meane
of
the
sharpenesse
thereof
,
those
swellings
are
called
by
the
Falconers
of
Italy
Chiodetti
,
as
a
man
would
terme
them
in
English
small
nayles
,
of
which
,
very
few
hawks
can
bee
recured
.
Yet
for
remedy
of
this
disease
,
some
doe
aduise
to
open
the
vain
of
the
leg
,
a
thing
not
only
friuolous
to
talke
of
,
&
a
verie
old
womans
fable
,
or
Canterbury
tayle
,
but
also
very
perilous
to
bée
put
in
practise
.
For
truly
neyther
will
I
my selfe
at
any
time
practise
it
,
ne
yet
aduise
others
to
doe
it
.
I
can
more
commend
that
you
mollifie
and
make
soft
the
said
pin
with
strong
Vineger
the
best
that
may
be
gotten
,
which
done
,
pare
it
til
the
bloud
follow
after
:
then
to
bring
it
to
maturation
,
and
to
ripen
it
,
apply
handsomely
vpon
it
in
a
linnen
plegget
,
a
quantity
of
vnguent
made
of
iuyce
of
Lemmons
,
one
ounce
&
a
halfe
of
hennes
grese
,
thrée
drams
powder
of
Masticke
,
leaues
of
Bittony
and
Frankensence
,
or
Olibanum
a
resonable
portion
,
&
so
much
new
waxe
as
will
serue
the
purpose
.
Besides
this
,
I
doe
vse
to
boyle
it
in
good
white
wine
,
all
these
things
together
,
Waxe
,
Oyle
of
bitter
Almonds
,
of
each
like
quantity
,
a
little
Sage
,
Frankinsence
,
Rewe
,
Rosemary
,
to
the
consumption
of
three
partes
,
then
pounding
well
all
these
with
Turpentine
and
yellow
Waxe
,
I
make
an
vnguent
of
excellent
vertue
and
operation
.
And
if
by
these
remedies
aforesaid
,
the
Pinne
become
to
be
soft
,
and
forgo
his
hardnesse
,
then
doth
it
behoue
you
to
cut
it
out
from
the
roote
,
as
low
as
is
possible
,
and
to
drie
it
vp
with
Agrippa
,
an
vnguent
so
called
,
and
with
Gratia
Dei
,
mingling
these
two
together
by
equall
portions
,
as
much
of
the
one
as
of
the
other
.
Ouer
and
besides
all
these
,
the
playster
that
is
called
Emplastrum
Sacrum
and
Isis
,
whome
the
Apothecaries
do
so
term
are
of
singular
vertue
,
because
they
doe
mollifie
and
desiccate
the
wound
or
disease
.
I
cannot
remember
,
that
aboue
twice
,
I
could
euer
doe
any
good
vpon
my
Hawkes
herewith
(
nor
with
any
other
remedy
)
and
therefore
I
will
leaue
to
make
any
further
recitall
hereof
.
There
be
some
ventrous
Falconers
,
that
will
with
a
cauterizing
yron
goe
about
to
roote
and
burne
out
the
Pinne
,
which
I
will
at
no
time
endeauour
to
doe
,
doubting
least
thereby
I
shall
shrinke
my
Hawkes
sinewes
,
and
spoile
my
Hawke
,
by
meanes
they
are
so
neare
neighbours
to
the
heart
.
Of
the
breaking
of
a
Pounce
,
or
Cley
of
your
Hawke
.
SEing
that
I
haue
begunne
to
write
and
decipher
you
the
mischiefes
that
doe
happen
to
hawkes
féete
,
it
shall
not
be
beside
my
purpose
,
nor
amisse
to
say
somewhat
of
the
cure
of
their
Pounces
and
Talons
,
when
eyther
by
striking
the
fowle
,
or
by
any
other
accident
they
breake
cleane
off
,
or
riue
in
sunder
.
Wherfore
when
your
hawk
hapneth
to
haue
this
mischiefe
the
part
of
the
pounce
,
or
the
whole
pounce
being
broken
away
,
you
must
apply
vnto
it
the
bladder
of
the
gall
of
a
Henne
,
vsing
the
matter
so
as
it
may
get
into
the
broken
Talon
,
binding
it
so
handsomely
and
artificially
to
the
hawkes
foot
,
as
the
gall
may
not
issue
out
,
nor
fall
away
from
the
place
.
This
deuise
will
stoppe
the
blood
,
cease
the
paine
,
and
within
foure
or
fiue
dayes
fasten
and
harden
the
horne
of
the
Pounce
,
so
as
the
hawke
shall
bée
able
to
flée
:
and
if
shée
be
a
Falcon
shee
shal
strike
or
ruffe
a
Ducke
as
before
her
hurt
.
And
to
the
end
your
hawk
teare
it
not
away
with
her
beak
,
it
shall
bée
necessary
eyther
to
clap
her
on
a
hoode
with
a
false
beake
made
vnto
it
,
or
to
fasten
to
her
hood
a
péece
of
leather
artificially
,
so
long
and
large
as
may
serue
the
turn
,
to
arm
her
beake
,
so
as
in
time
her
pounce
,
if
it
be
but
broken
,
may
waxe
whole
againe
:
or
if
it
bée
clean
riued
away
,
a
new
may
grow
in
the
place
againe
.
[
But
if
it
bée
not
cleane
riuen
away
,
then
with
a
little
new
red
sealing
wax
fixt
about
it
,
Addition
.
let
her
rest
,
&
it
will
soone
conglutinate
together
again
.
]
Let
this
suffice
as
touching
the
breaking
or
riuing
of
the
Pounce
of
a
Hawke
.
When
the
thigh
or
legge
of
a
hawke
is
out
of
ioynt
.
BY
some
outward
accident
many
times
the
thigh
or
legge
of
a
Hawke
is
become
out
of
ioynt
:
wherefore
it
shal
be
very
necessary
in
this
case
,
as
soone
as
is
possible
,
to
set
it
in
his
right
and
naturall
place
againe
,
to
the
end
that
no
matter
nor
fluxe
of
humor
descend
or
distill
to
hinder
the
setting
of
it
in
ioynt
againe
,
which
must
néeds
ensue
if
it
be
not
regarded
in
time
.
Which
done
,
set
the
hawke
in
some
such
place
where
shée
shall
haue
no
occasion
to
bate
or
broile
with
her selfe
,
but
bée
at
the
greatest
quiet
and
rest
shee
may
,
applying
medicines
that
haue
vertue
to
desiccate
and
strengthen
the
hurt
member
which
you
shall
doe
by
bathing
a
linnen
plegget
,
or
a
plegget
of
flax
in
the
white
of
an
Egge
,
Oyle
of
Roses
,
and
Turpentine
,
with
two
drams
of
Sanguis
Draconis
,
and
of
Aloes
incorporated
together
,
and
binding
it
about
the
thigh
or
legge
which
is
out
of
ioynt
,
and
fastning
ouer
and
aboue
the
said
plegget
a
slender
roller
of
linnen
cloth
,
to
conserue
&
kéepe
if
the
more
firmely
and
stayedly
in
the
place
where
you
would
haue
it
to
remaine
.
Vsing
the
matter
thus
ten
dayes
together
shifting
and
renuing
the
medicine
euery
two
dayes
once
,
to
the
end
the
plegget
waxe
not
ouer
drie
and
stiffe
to
the
hurte
member
.
I
can
like
very
well
withall
,
if
before
you
apply
this
said
medicine
,
you
bath
well
the
thigh
or
legge
of
the
hawk
with
a
reasonable
warme
lotion
or
bath
made
of
Wine
,
roses
dried
,
Myrthe
,
Sage
,
Comfrey
,
Camemill
,
and
Rosemary
:
for
these
will
warme
and
comfort
the
nerues
and
sinewes
,
and
withall
drie
vppe
such
fluxe
of
humor
as
shall
powre
down
vpon
the
lame
and
broosed
member
.
[
But
aboue
all
,
Addition
.
if
you
bath
if
with
the
oyle
of
Swallowes
&
the
oyle
of
Mandrag
mixt
together
,
it
will
take
away
all
paine
and
tumor
.
]
When
a
hawke
hath
broken
a
thigh
or
a
legge
.
IF
by
any
mishap
your
hawke
haue
broken
an
arme
or
a
leg
,
as
sundry
times
Falcons
that
are
fowle
slayers
doe
vse
to
doe
by
some
stripe
or
encounter
at
the
brooke
with
a
strong
fowle
,
you
must
with
all
care
and
speed
set
right
the
broken
bones
in
their
naturall
place
againe
:
which
done
,
deplume
and
plucke
away
the
feathers
from
the
member
that
is
hurt
round
about
the
wound
.
Then
take
-
Bole
Armoniacke
,
-
Aloes
Epatick
of
the
best
,
-
Sanguis
Draconis
,
Of
each
a
reasonable
quantity
made
into
fine
powder
.
After
that
take
of
-
Beane
flowre
,
-
Barly
flowre
,
-
Linséed
flowre
,
Of
each
one
dramme
.
Then
take
of
-
Oyle
of
Dill
,
-
Oyle
of
Roses
,
Of
each
two
drams
.
Then
take
-
The
white
of
an
egge
,
-
The
mucillage
of
fenegreke
,
-
The
mucillage
of
linséede
,
-
The
mucillage
of
hollihock
,
So
much
of
these
as
will
serue
to
make
a
playster
according
to
art
.
When
you
haue
made
this
plaster
,
spread
a
portion
of
it
thinne
vpon
Flaxe
or
Lynte
well
towsed
,
applying
it
vpon
the
rupture
and
broken
place
with
as
great
cunning
and
care
as
you
can
:
you
cannot
vse
it
too
daintily
when
you
apply
it
,
because
of
the
tendernesse
of
the
hurt
.
This
done
,
binde
it
with
a
fine
linnen
coller
to
stay
the
playster
.
Then
make
fine
splets
of
Timber
all
of
one
length
,
thinne
as
may
be
,
and
in
fashion
like
the
scales
of
a
Sword
scabbard
,
whome
you
must
enwrappe
in
Lynt
for
brusing
the
member
.
These
splets
bestow
orderly
about
your
Hawks
legge
or
thigh
on
euery
side
,
binding
them
with
the
linnen
rollers
or
fillets
artificially
,
but
neyther
so
loosely
as
the
bones
may
slippe
out
of
their
place
,
ne
yet
so
streightly
,
but
that
the
hurt
member
may
receyue
his
naturall
nourishment
&
comfort
.
For
otherwise
it
would
be
mortified
,
and
the
vse
of
it
lost
.
This
ligature
and
rolling
of
the
member
must
be
continued
at
the
least
30.
dayes
,
for
that
the
bone
cannot
close
againe
firmely
vnder
one
moneths
space
.
Yet
can
I
wish
that
you
vnbind
your
rollers
,
and
change
your
medicine
twice
at
the
least
in
the
first
fiftéene
dayes
,
dealing
so
daintily
as
the
boues
may
not
sunder
thereby
.
And
by
meane
thereof
will
your
medicine
,
and
the
ligature
worke
the
better
effect
.
Lastly
,
it
shall
not
be
amisse
after
you
haue
thus
done
,
to
vse
for
thrée
or
foure
dayes
this
lotion
or
water
,
to
bath
your
hawkes
leg
,
to
strengthen
and
comfort
the
place
.
Take
Roch
Allom
one
dramme
,
Roses
dried
,
the
Pill
or
rinde
of
Pomegranets
,
and
Frankensence
,
of
each
a
small
quantitie
,
white
Wine
as
much
as
will
suffice
:
wherein
you
must
boyle
these
things
aforesaid
to
the
consumption
of
halfe
the
wine
with
this
lotion
,
bath
your
hawkes
thigh
and
legge
plucking
away
the
feathers
as
aforesaid
.
And
this
shall
comfort
the
member
so
as
no
fluxe
of
humors
shall
repayre
to
the
place
.
Besides
all
this
you
must
not
forget
during
the
time
of
this
cure
to
kéepe
your
diseased
hawke
remoued
from
all
noise
and
accesse
of
people
:
and
if
this
misfortune
befall
her
in
the
Winter
time
,
you
must
set
her
warme
.
Moreouer
it
shall
bée
good
and
necessary
in
the
beginning
of
your
cure
to
giue
your
hawke
,
-
1
Aloes
washt
,
or
-
2
Agaricke
in
Trocyscks
,
to
scowre
her
,
to
the
end
there
grow
no
inflammations
.
And
withall
to
féede
her
with
good
meat
,
the
better
to
maintaine
her
in
state
during
the
cure
.
It
will
bée
good
for
you
to
vse
the
helpe
of
some
Apothecary
for
the
confection
of
the
playster
,
as
also
for
your
lotion
or
bath
:
for
the
more
artificially
it
is
made
,
the
better
effect
it
wil
take
.
Truly
it
doth
stand
with
good
reason
that
it
will
recure
your
Hawke
,
the
receit
is
so
good
.
All
the
care
must
be
in
the
dainty
handling
of
the
broken
member
,
and
in
rolling
and
spletting
it
orderly
.
Of
the
stripes
and
bruises
in
a
Hawke
.
HAwks
are
wont
diuerse
times
to
receiue
stripes
&
blows
by
other
fowles
,
as
the
Falcon
by
encounter
with
a
heron
,
and
sometimes
by
some
other
accident
,
as
by
carrying
her
in
a
hawkes
bag
vpon
occasion
,
or
by
rashing
into
bushes
&
thorns
or
such
like
hurtfull
places
.
These
stripes
and
hurts
either
are
simple
hurts
(
as
they
are
termed
)
that
is
to
say
,
in
the
skinne
and
flesh
of
a
hawke
only
,
or
else
compounds
,
as
when
a
nerue
and
sinow
is
prickt
,
or
cut
in
sunder
.
The
simple
wounds
and
hurts
are
of
slender
or
no
danger
at
all
,
and
will
bee
cecured
lightly
againe
,
eyther
with
the
iuyce
of
Orgium
,
or
a
bath
and
lotion
made
of
Masticke
,
Aloes
and
Myrrhe
two
drammes
,
Pympernell
,
Comfrey
and
Sage
,
of
eyther
a
handfull
and
a
halfe
,
of
Agresta
cleare
and
good
,
sixe
pounds
,
putting
all
these
thinges
aforesaide
into
a
stone
vessell
made
very
cleane
,
or
else
into
an
earthen
potte
,
there
suffering
it
to
boyle
so
long
with
a
close
couer
vppon
it
,
vntill
two
third
parts
of
the
Agresta
be
wasted
and
consumed
.
Then
strayning
it
very
well
,
adding
vnto
it
one
Ounce
of
powder
of
Myrtils
.
This
may
you
reserue
to
vse
as
a
blessed
and
soueraigne
medicine
.
There
is
yet
one
other
notable
medicine
deuised
by
Master
Fredericke
Zorz
,
and
oftentimes
approued
by
mée
with
very
good
successe
.
Take
good
Aloes
,
Myrrhe
,
Olibanum
,
&
Sarguis
Draconis
,
of
eyther
one
dramme
,
of
fine
Grains
one
scruple
:
beat
al
these
into
powder
,
and
infuse
them
in
two
ounces
of
Aqua
vitae
,
for
the
space
of
twelue
howres
:
then
after
straine
it
very
wel
,
&
of
this
vse
to
the
hurts
of
your
hawkes
head
,
and
also
to
her
shoulders
,
if
they
receiue
any
bruise
or
stripe
.
But
in
any
condition
I
cannot
allow
the
vse
of
Oyle
of
Roses
in
hurts
of
the
head
,
as
it
sames
that
the
said
Authour
would
haue
it
.
If
your
hawkes
skinne
of
her
thigh
or
hinder
parts
be
broken
,
fretted
away
,
or
hurt
by
bearing
her
in
a
close
Canuas
bagge
,
or
such
like
,
you
may
easily
recouer
her
with
this
deuise
.
The
leaues
of
dried
Sage
beaten
to
powder
,
or
the
powder
of
Olibanum
,
or
Masticke
,
bathing
the
hurt
with
white
wine
,
when
you
meane
to
apply
the
powder
,
and
in
two
or
thrée
dayes
you
shall
sée
it
recouered
.
But
if
the
stripe
bée
ioyned
and
matched
with
the
offence
of
any
nerue
or
sinew
,
then
will
it
be
a
harder
matter
to
cure
,
for
that
the
hurt
is
of
greater
importance
and
danger
,
for
then
is
it
wont
to
be
full
of
paine
,
and
to
cause
inflammation
.
Wherfore
in
this
case
,
the
best
remedy
that
can
be
deuised
,
is
excel-cellent
good
oyle
powred
reasonable
hote
into
the
hurt
,
taking
away
the
feathers
first
that
are
about
the
wound
,
and
vsing
this
bath
about
the
member
where
the
hurt
is
.
Take
Roch
Alome
one
dramme
,
dried
Roses
,
rinds
of
Pomegranates
and
Myrrhe
,
of
each
a
quantity
,
boyling
all
these
in
good
odoriferous
White
Wine
to
the
consumption
of
halfe
.
No
question
this
will
greatly
comfort
the
wound
,
and
hinder
the
fluxe
of
humors
that
otherwise
would
flow
downe
to
the
place
,
and
bréede
an
Apostume
.
Much
more
might
be
said
of
stripes
and
bruises
of
hawkes
,
but
I
doe
leaue
you
ouer
to
the
learned
Phisitions
&
skilfull
Surgeons
,
because
I
will
not
ouerweary
you
with
tedious
circumstances
:
accounting
it
sufficient
for
mée
to
haue
laide
downe
the
cures
for
most
ordinary
hurts
,
which
do
rifest
happen
to
hawks
,
and
of
such
as
haue
times
past
by
fortune
come
to
my
handes
.
If
you
couet
to
haue
greater
store
of
Medicines
for
the
cure
of
any
member
or
hurt
part
of
your
hawke
,
I
aduise
you
that
haue
skill
in
the
Italian
tongue
to
slée
ouerto
Messer
Frederigo
Giorgi
his
practise
,
plainely
and
excellently
set
downe
in
his
Booke
of
Falconrie
,
from
whence
I
haue
collected
sundry
things
.
But
as
touching
these
hurtes
and
stripes
of
hawkes
,
I
haue
not
borrowed
much
of
him
,
but
haue
in
this
part
of
my
collection
more
vsed
the
briefe
cure
of
Francesco
Sforzino
Vicentine
,
that
excellent
Italian
Gentleman
Falconer
.
Of
Hawkes
Lyse
.
Hauing
hetherto
spoken
of
such
diseases
and
gréefes
,
as
for
the
most
part
hawkes
are
troubled
withall
within
their
bodies
:
now
remayneth
that
in
few
spéeches
I
shew
you
a
remedy
for
vermine
and
Lise
,
a
particular
passion
and
affection
that
lighteth
on
the
skin
of
a
hawke
,
and
specially
about
her
head
,
the
plye
of
her
wings
,
and
her
traine
:
for
indéede
these
lise
and
mytes
doe
chiefly
raigne
and
lodge
in
those
thrée
parts
of
the
hawkes
,
more
than
in
any
other
.
Falconers
doe
vse
to
ridde
these
vile
wormes
and
lise
in
the
winter
time
by
takfng
of
pepper
beaten
to
powder
two
drams
,
of
warme
water
one
pound
,
or
as
much
as
will
suffice
,
mingling
the
pepper
and
water
well
together
,
and
then
to
pepper
(
as
we
terme
it
)
or
wash
all
her
feathers
with
the
saide
lotion
or
bath
,
and
specially
those
parts
of
the
hawke
whereof
I
spake
before
,
where
the
mites
and
lise
doe
most
haunt
:
which
done
,
they
set
the
hawke
on
a
perch
with
her
traine
and
backe
to
the
Sunneward
,
holding
in
their
hands
a
small
stick
,
one
handful
long
,
on
the
toppe
whereof
they
fasten
a
péece
of
waxe
,
either
red
,
or
gréene
,
&
with
that
(
while
the
Hawk
doth
weather
her
)
they
take
away
the
lise
and
mytes
crawling
vpon
the
fethers
,
so
as
before
the
hawk
be
throughly
dried
and
weathered
,
what
with
the
waxe
and
their
own
dropping
away
,
there
wil
not
be
a
vermine
leff
about
the
hawke
.
For
the
pepper
and
water
doth
so
much
disease
them
,
as
they
are
enforced
to
leaue
their
accustomed
lodgings
:
then
the
heat
of
the
Sun
or
fire
,
helps
to
make
them
shew
themselues
:
and
the
waxe
by
cleauing
to
them
,
vtterly
and
clearely
rids
the
hawke
of
them
.
I
haue
séene
some
Falconers
adde
vnto
the
pepper
&
water
,
a
quantity
of
Stauesager
,
as
an
enemy
to
the
lise
and
mites
,
by
meane
of
strength
and
force
that
is
in
it
:
and
I
take
it
to
be
very
necessary
to
be
added
in
this
medicine
to
the
Pepper
for
the
better
dispatch
of
those
vile
vermines
which
doe
so
much
vexe
and
annoy
the
hawke
,
as
shée
can
by
no
means
kéepe
her selfe
in
good
state
whilest
shée
is
incumbred
with
them
.
You
must
remember
to
pepper
you
hawke
in
this
maner
as
I
haue
shewed
you
in
a
very
warm
sunny
day
,
when
there
is
no
wind
at
all
blowing
in
the
skie
.
But
if
by
fortune
you
be
enforced
to
doe
it
in
another
time
when
the
weather
is
cold
and
the
Sunne
not
shining
,
then
must
you
set
your
hawke
by
the
fire
to
weather
her
,
and
drie
her
feathers
:
but
neither
must
the
fire
bée
ouer
hote
,
nor
the
gorge
of
your
hawk
towards
the
fire
,
whereof
I
haue
giuen
you
aduertisement
before
,
in
those
precepts
which
are
to
be
obserued
of
a
good
Falconer
.
For
if
you
set
her
with
the
gorge
to
the
fire
,
no
doubt
shée
wil
receiue
no
small
harme
and
inconuenience
thereby
,
and
for
the
most
part
death
ensues
of
it
.
In
the
Summer
time
you
may
dispatch
your
hawke
of
the
lise
&
mites
with
Auripigmentum
beaten
into
very
fine
powder
,
bestowing
and
sifting
it
betwixt
the
hawks
feathers
with
your
fingers
,
&
specially
in
those
places
where
they
do
most
vsually
haunt
,
alwayes
hauing
regard
that
none
of
the
powder
come
into
your
hawks
eyes
for
offending
her
.
And
after
the
bestowing
of
this
powder
,
you
must
in
no
wise
bespowt
her
with
water
(
as
some
vse
to
doe
)
to
the
great
hurt
and
mischiefe
of
those
poore
birds
.
For
the
bathing
or
spowting
her
with
water
,
is
a
meane
to
make
the
powder
to
frette
away
,
and
consume
the
Hawkes
feathers
.
Some
other
affirme
that
Mint
leaues
boyled
in
water
,
to
the
consumption
of
a
third
part
,
bathing
the
Hawke
therwith
somewhat
warm
,
wil
dispatch
the
Lyse
and
Mites
,
but
for
my
part
I
neuer
approued
this
medicine
,
and
therefore
can
say
little
of
it
.
Let
these
suffice
as
touching
the
peppering
of
lowsie
hawks
,
for
of
all
other
plagues
that
be
fall
the
Hawke
,
I
account
this
the
least
,
because
they
may
most
easily
be
destroyed
,
as
dayly
experience
doth
teach
vs
:
and
yet
the
remedies
for
them
good
to
be
knowne
,
because
you
shall
seldom
or
neuer
buy
a
Hawk
from
the
Cage
that
is
not
lowsie
,
or
set
your
hawke
on
a
perch
where
a
lowsie
hawke
hath
stood
,
and
shée
shall
bée
assured
to
bée
neuer
a
lowse
the
worse
for
it
.
Of
misfortunes
that
happen
to
Hawkes
in
the
mew
.
And
first
of
all
,
of
their
laying
egges
in
the
mew
.
IN
the
mew
hawks
are
subiect
to
sundry
accidents
.
Among
all
which
(
to
passe
ouer
the
greasines
and
excessiue
glit
that
they
are
surcharged
withal
,
hauing
som
what
touch●
that
matter
in
the
Chapter
of
the
Gowt
)
the
greatest
mishap
that
may
be
,
is
when
hawkes
fall
to
laying
egges
,
and
to
be
with
egge
in
the
mew
.
For
in
very
déed
this
is
a
great
mischiefe
,
and
diuers
times
doth
kill
the
Hawke
,
You
shall
first
perceiue
it
by
the
creaking
and
crying
that
they
vse
in
the
mew
somtimes
,
and
other
whiles
on
the
perth
,
albeit
now
and
then
they
dee
it
for
eagernesse
and
appetite
,
when
they
are
sharpe
set
:
which
as
it
is
easily
found
,
so
is
it
as
quickly
remedied
.
A
man
shall
know
when
they
fall
to
liking
and
laying
,
by
this
,
from
the
necke
of
the
hawke
down
to
the
very
middle
of
her
traine
,
there
is
vpon
the
feather
a
certaine
thing
like
the
floure
of
branne
of
a
pale
and
ashie
colour
.
And
because
this
accident
hapneth
by
meane
of
too
much
daintinesse
and
lustfull
pride
of
the
Hawke
,
it
shall
bee
good
to
kéepe
her
low
,
and
to
hold
a
hard
hand
ouer
her
,
pinching
her
of
her
féeding
,
giuing
her
liquid
and
moist
flesh
from
the
midle
of
Aprill
to
the
end
of
May
,
which
is
the
onely
tune
to
be
feared
of
all
the
yeare
for
this
matter
.
When
the
hawk
doth
leaue
her
croaking
and
crying
in
the
mew
,
it
is
a
manifest
proofe
that
shée
is
with
Egge
,
which
you
shall
know
both
by
her
grosenes
and
silling
in
the
panell
,
as
also
by
her
idle
standing
without
list
to
féede
.
And
it
hahpily
the
egges
bée
growne
any
thing
great
within
her
,
you
shall
hardly
hinder
her
but
that
shée
wil
lay
them
.
Therefore
(
as
I
tell
yon
)
it
shall
bée
good
in
time
to
looke
vnto
it
,
kéeping
her
low
in
Aprill
and
May.
And
in
those
monethes
to
minister
vnto
her
Aloes
Epatick
washt
,
a
quantity
of
Saffron
lapped
in
bumbast
or
cotton
,
whereupon
conuey
a
little
Flaxe
or
Towe
,
and
make
a
casting
or
scowring
of
it
,
thrusting
it
downe
her
throat
into
her
gorge
,
the
hawke
being
both
empty
paneld
,
and
hauing
no
meate
aboue
to
put
ouer
kooping
her
on
the
fist
after
it
,
till
such
time
the
scowring
be
in
her
gorge
.
Of
this
and
such
like
scowrings
may
you
giue
your
hawke
euery
third
or
fourth
day
for
foure
or
fiue
times
,
féeding
her
with
liquid
meates
,
such
as
will
lightly
be
endewed
.
And
vsing
this
order
,
no
doubt
your
hawke
shall
doe
well
.
Againe
,
it
is
very
good
against
the
same
mischiefe
,
to
cause
your
Hawke
in
foure
or
fiue
bits
of
meat
,
to
take
a
quantity
of
Saffron
in
Chiues
,
vsing
her
after
the
manner
and
forme
aforesaid
.
Moreouer
,
it
is
a
very
good
way
to
delay
and
kill
the
list
and
liking
of
a
sparowhawke
to
féede
her
for
thrée
,
foure
,
or
more
dayes
if
you
thinke
good
with
liquid
meates
washt
in
water
,
wherein
the
great
pylles
of
Ornus
haue
béene
infused
for
the
space
of
eight
or
ten
dayes
béeing
finely
cut
to
péeces
.
But
it
should
be
far
better
if
you
cause
those
rinds
&
pilles
to
be
boiled
in
water
,
so
long
vntill
they
become
soft
and
tender
,
and
then
to
wash
your
hawkes
meat
therein
.
If
your
Hawke
be
with
Egge
(
as
they
tearme
it
)
so
as
you
may
perceiue
and
féele
the
egs
within
her
,
besides
those
foresaid
remedies
,
it
shall
bée
good
to
annoint
her
tuell
with
oyle
oliue
:
which
being
done
,
conuey
in
thy
forefinger
at
her
tuell
,
as
finely
as
thou
canst
,
to
féele
the
egs
,
which
if
thou
once
féele
gripe
thy
hawkes
pannel
softly
for
hurting
her
,
forcing
downwards
the
eg
towards
thy
finger
in
her
tuell
,
&
if
it
be
possible
so
bring
it
away
cleane
,
&
rid
thy
hawke
of
it
:
but
if
thou
canst
not
doe
it
,
breake
it
euen
there
right
,
and
afterward
bestow
a
glister
vpon
thy
hawke
of
things
lenitiue
,
to
make
her
mewt
and
slise
well
:
for
by
this
meane
(
as
my
Italian
Author
doth
informe
me
)
thou
shalt
discharge
thy
hawke
of
this
mischiefe
,
and
bring
her
to
be
in
perfect
state
againe
.
To
cause
a
Hawke
to
mewe
fast
and
well
.
SOmetimes
it
so
falleth
out
,
that
hawkes
doe
not
mewe
in
time
,
so
as
they
may
be
flown
with
in
the
pleasant
time
of
the
yeare
,
nor
be
drawne
when
other
Falconers
do
accustome
to
draw
their
hawkes
,
but
they
come
so
late
as
the
yeare
is
far
spent
,
and
small
pleasure
to
be
taken
in
kéeping
or
fléeing
with
them
,
for
which
a
man
is
sometimes
driuen
of
force
to
vse
deuise
to
further
the
matter
,
and
to
practise
to
make
her
mew
sooner
than
her
accustomed
maner
is
to
mew
of
her selfe
.
Wherfore
to
make
a
hawke
mewe
timely
,
thesmost
and
best
way
is
to
cast
her
off
into
a
good
mewe
for
the
purpose
,
(
made
in
maner
as
I
haue
taught
you
before
)
and
there
to
allow
her
of
the
best
hote
meats
that
may
be
had
,
as
Quailes
,
Pigeons
,
and
Sparowes
,
and
now
and
then
among
to
set
her
in
the
mewe
some
vessell
,
large
and
déepe
,
conueniently
filled
with
water
,
wherein
your
hawke
may
bouze
and
bath
at
her
pleasure
.
But
if
this
ordinary
kind
of
good
and
kindly
mewing
will
not
serue
the
turne
(
which
seldome
or
neuer
almost
hapneth
to
Goshawks
,
for
that
by
this
former
fashion
&
vsage
they
doth
vse
to
mew
very
well
and
orderly
(
then
as
I
said
)
it
behoueth
to
assist
and
further
nature
by
art
and
physicke
,
to
cause
a
Hawke
to
mew
timely
.
To
helpe
in
this
case
those
kirnels
or
small
nuttes
,
which
are
growing
vnder
the
throat
of
a
weather
,
are
very
good
(
as
mine
author
affirmeth
)
vsing
them
euery
third
day
for
thrice
,
or
thereabouts
,
allowing
a
Sparowhawke
three
or
foure
of
them
at
once
,
being
both
empty
gorged
and
panneld
.
But
you
may
giue
a
Falcon
sixe
or
more
at
one
time
,
holding
the
hawk
on
the
fist
,
till
shee
beginne
to
slise
and
mewte
,
and
after
that
a
space
feede
her
with
good
hote
meat
,
alwayes
remembring
that
if
the
hawke
do
loath
the
taking
of
them
,
(
as
happily
she
wil
)
or
doe
not
very
well
brooke
them
after
thee
hath
taken
them
,
then
that
you
giue
her
respite
betwixt
times
for
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
,
to
the
end
shee
may
not
finde
her selfe
cloyed
with
them
.
If
at
the
end
of
eight
dayes
shée
beginne
to
cast
any
feather
,
then
may
you
into
the
mew
with
her
without
more
a
doe
:
but
if
not
,
then
must
you
fall
to
giuing
her
of
those
glandulous
kirnels
of
the
weather
againe
,
once
or
twice
more
:
for
vsing
it
in
this
order
the
second
time
without
question
,
within
six
or
seuen
dayes
,
shée
will
cast
the
backe
feathers
,
or
her
sarcels
or
flags
:
them
must
you
throw
hir
into
the
mew
,
giuing
hir
water
to
bath
for
shée
will
very
much
couet
the
water
,
and
you
shall
sée
her
within
two
oor
thrée
dayes
so
bare
,
and
in
a
maner
cleane
without
feathers
,
as
shée
will
not
bée
able
for
lacke
of
them
to
flée
to
her
ordinary
stand
or
pearch
.
Wherefore
I
can
commend
and
aduise
you
to
haue
some
low
pearch
and
stand
for
her
in
the
mew
,
whereunto
shée
may
iumpe
when
shée
hath
cast
her
feathers
,
so
as
shée
is
vnable
to
flée
.
Especially
remembring
to
séed
her
all
that
while
shée
is
so
without
feathers
,
twice
in
a
day
,
allowing
her
such
and
so
much
meat
as
she
can
endew
,
&
make
away
with
.
For
all
that
time
will
shée
couet
great
gorges
,
and
ridde
great
store
of
meate
vntill
she
haue
recouered
her
cote
againe
.
And
to
restraine
her
,
or
kéepe
a
hard
hand
vpon
her
,
hauing
mewed
her
fethers
,
and
béeing
now
at
point
to
put
foorth
new
in
their
places
,
will
bréed
her
feathers
to
bée
ful
of
taints
and
ill
fauoured
,
and
besides
that
her
Sarcelles
and
principals
will
not
be
so
long
and
large
as
they
ought
to
bee
,
by
meanes
whereof
shee
will
not
bee
able
to
slée
so
well
as
shée
was
accustomed
.
Some
others
,
to
cause
a
hawke
to
mew
spéedily
,
doe
will
you
to
enwrappe
her
meate
in
the
powder
of
a
Frogge
dryed
in
an
ouen
or
fornace
.
Other
some
,
in
the
powder
of
a
Cuttell
bone
,
taking
off
the
powder
of
this
fish
bone
,
to
the
weight
of
a
penny
.
But
these
practises
and
deuises
I
did
neuer
approue
,
and
therefore
doe
committe
them
to
the
discretion
of
the
Reader
.
Of
Accidents
that
happen
and
light
vppon
a
hawkes
feathers
,
and
first
how
to
vse
the
matter
when
a
feather
cannot
bee
ymped
.
DIuers
and
sundry
times
it
so
fals
out
that
a
Hawkes
feather
being
drawn
out
of
the
wing
or
traine
by
violence
and
force
,
the
hole
closes
vp
,
and
shuts
after
it
presently
,
in
such
sorte
as
a
new
feather
can
by
no
meanes
grow
and
spring
vppe
in
the
place
to
serue
the
hawkes
turne
and
vse
againe
.
For
remedie
hereof
,
some
doe
will
a
man
to
make
the
hole
againe
where
it
was
before
,
and
to
open
it
a
fresh
with
a
barley
graine
,
dryed
so
as
it
bée
not
burnt
.
Then
after
that
,
to
kéepe
it
open
that
it
runne
not
together
againe
,
you
must
frame
a
small
Pellette
of
Larde
,
or
boyled
Hony
,
which
béeing
conueyed
into
the
hole
,
will
there
abide
,
vntill
such
time
as
the
shooting
out
of
the
new
feather
doe
remoue
it
and
displace
it
.
Some
other
time
it
hapneth
a
feather
to
bée
broken
in
the
quill
so
néere
the
wing
,
as
it
is
not
possible
to
ympe
it
againe
:
then
doe
they
vse
,
(
to
make
the
quill
to
fall
and
droppe
away
without
paine
to
the
hawke
)
this
deuise
.
They
annoynt
the
place
with
the
bloud
of
a
young
Rat
,
which
will
cause
the
broken
quill
to
come
away
.
After
which
,
to
kéep
the
hole
open
they
vse
the
helpe
aforesaid
with
the
barly
corne
.
These
two
cures
I
neuer
tryed
,
because
it
was
neuer
my
happe
(
I
thanke
fortune
)
to
stand
néedfull
of
the
practise
.
But
truely
I
like
neither
of
them
so
well
,
as
I
can
greatly
commend
them
.
Otherwise
it
chanceth
through
the
hurt
of
a
Hawkes
wing
,
that
one
or
two
of
her
Flagges
,
long
feathers
,
or
Sarcelles
are
bruised
,
and
thereby
both
put
her
to
great
paines
,
and
eake
hinder
her
fléeing
.
Wherefore
it
shall
bée
in
this
case
very
necessary
,
as
soone
as
it
hapneth
to
looke
and
view
the
wing
well
,
whether
there
be
any
bloud
much
or
little
in
the
quill
that
is
bruised
in
manner
aforesaid
:
which
if
it
be
so
,
it
shal
be
needfull
to
pierce
it
with
a
sharpe
néedle
,
or
such
like
instrument
to
giue
the
bloud
issue
before
such
time
as
it
bée
congealed
and
waxen
hard
.
And
after
that
to
annoint
the
bruise
,
(
and
especially
where
the
blacke
bloud
is
)
witholde
larde
and
resty
Bacon
.
Moreouer
,
it
shall
be
very
good
to
cease
the
paine
,
to
poure
vpon
the
hurt
place
thrée
or
foure
droppes
of
good
Oyle
of
roses
somewhat
hote
,
which
hauing
vsed
for
the
space
of
three
or
foure
dayes
,
it
shall
not
be
amisse
to
bath
it
with
Aqua
vita
to
drie
and
resolue
it
.
If
you
vse
this
meane
in
the
beginning
when
the
hurt
is
first
taken
,
no
doubt
it
will
bréede
resolution
.
But
if
by
negligence
or
otherwise
it
be
foreslacked
at
first
,
so
as
the
bruised
Sarcell
or
other
feather
grow
out
of
order
,
and
crosse
the
next
feather
to
it
in
fléeing
,
and
by
that
meane
bée
a
hinderance
to
the
Hawke
,
and
a
paine
,
it
shall
be
good
to
cut
it
off
in
the
quill
.
And
to
the
end
there
may
grow
an
other
second
feather
in
the
place
of
that
which
is
so
spoyled
and
cutte
off
,
it
shall
bée
well
done
to
make
the
quill
to
drop
away
.
To
bring
that
to
passe
,
first
of
all
wipe
well
the
bloud
congcaled
and
corrupted
within
the
place
,
and
after
that
,
fill
it
with
Aqua
vita
,
of
the
best
that
may
bée
gotten
,
and
deale
so
artificially
as
the
Aqua
vita
may
stay
,
and
not
droppeout
of
the
place
.
Which
must
be
done
by
stopping
the
hole
with
wax
,
or
such
like
deuise
.
This
Aqua
vita
by
meane
of
the
heat
of
it
,
will
cause
the
quill
to
fall
away
within
eight
dayes
or
little
more
,
by
meane
whereof
there
may
shoot
out
a
new
feather
.
The
way
and
manner
how
to
ympe
a
Hawks
feather
,
howsoever
it
be
broken
or
bruised
.
SOmtimes
it
so
falleth
out
that
the
fethers
of
a
hawks
wing
,
or
train
may
be
broken
,
whereupon
it
is
both
necessarie
and
néedefull
,
to
set
other
like
in
their
steades
.
Which
feat
wée
tearme
the
ymping
of
a
hawkes
feather
.
This
may
be
done
in
foure
seuerall
manners
and
fashions
after
that
the
feather
is
broken
.
For
first
,
in
the
greater
and
huger
sort
of
Hawkes
,
The
first
way
to
ympe
a
hanke
.
if
a
feather
be
broken
one
fingers
breadth
or
thereabouts
mithin
the
quill
,
then
your
next
remedie
is
,
to
sheare
it
off
with
a
payre
of
Syssers
or
sheares
,
to
the
end
it
may
not
cleane
or
riue
any
further
.
Then
hauing
prepared
a
like
feather
to
the
same
of
some
other
Hawke
or
Fowle
,
resembling
the
broken
Feather
:
you
must
cut
the
quill
off
it
,
and
so
force
it
together
,
as
it
may
enter
the
broken
quill
of
the
Hawkes
feather
,
annointing
it
before
you
thrust
it
in
,
or
séeme
to
place
it
for
good
and
all
,
in
the
Gummie
fatte
of
a
Figge
,
the
Yolke
of
an
Egge
,
or
some
kinde
of
Semonde
made
of
purpose
,
thrusting
it
very
directly
into
the
truncke
and
quill
of
the
broken
feather
,
and
as
wée
may
tearme
it
,
graffing
the
one
in
the
other
.
And
to
the
ende
it
may
haue
the
better
hold
,
and
the
faster
stay
,
it
shall
not
bée
amisse
to
clynte
or
nayle
them
fast
together
with
the
point
of
a
Partridge
feather
,
taking
the
very
toppe
of
it
,
and
stripping
away
the
Feathers
on
eyther
side
the
webbe
:
and
after
that
,
making
a
small
hole
with
a
slender
Néedle
,
so
as
it
passe
through
both
the
quilles
,
as
wel
that
which
sticketh
fast
in
the
Hawkes
wing
,
as
the
other
borrowed
and
adopted
Feather
,
drawing
through
the
hole
made
with
the
Néedle
,
the
point
of
the
Partridges
feather
to
fill
vp
the
hole
againe
.
Which
done
,
cut
it
off
close
by
the
Webbefinely
on
eyther
side
,
and
so
will
it
stand
very
handsomely
fast
,
and
almost
not
to
be
discerned
,
but
to
bée
the
hawkes
naturall
Feather
.
The
second
manner
of
ymping
.
But
if
a
Sarcell
,
a
Flagge
,
or
a
Traine
feather
bée
broken
or
sliued
amid
the
Quill
,
so
as
another
Feather
ymped
in
him
after
the
maner
aforesaid
,
can
well
take
no
hold
,
or
stand
sure
:
Then
shall
it
bée
necessary
to
take
a
Iunyper
sticke
,
or
such
like
drie
timber
,
and
thereof
to
make
a
small
sharpe
Pegge
so
as
it
may
enter
the
Quill
,
which
done
,
dippe
the
one
end
of
it
in
Glew
,
Semond
,
or
the
slime
of
the
fishe
,
whome
my
Author
tearmeth
a
Colpisce
,
the
Germaines
a
Leymefische
,
(
a
fish
as
Gesnerus
reporteth
so
soft
and
tender
,
as
béeing
sodde
or
fryed
,
he
falleth
all
to
a
gellie
,
or
glew
,
for
which
cause
hée
is
detested
greatly
,
and
banished
al
mens
tables
.
)
Hée
is
headed
like
an
Ape
,
and
for
that
occasion
(
called
of
diuers
Marmotum
,
as
we
may
interprete
it
,
a
marmoset
,
or
an
Ape
.
)
In
the
slime
(
I
say
)
of
this
Fish
,
dyppe
your
Iuniper
sticke
,
thrusting
it
into
the
broken
quil
,
remembring
to
place
it
so
aptly
as
it
may
bee
without
the
quill
,
of
iust
size
to
answere
the
length
of
the
feather
when
it
was
found
,
and
vnbroken
.
Then
do
put
the
other
end
likewise
in
the
glew
or
semond
,
conueying
it
by
force
into
the
quil
of
the
fether
which
you
haue
gotten
,
so
close
as
the
one
quill
touch
the
other
directly
.
After
all
this
,
fasten
and
clynt
both
the
quils
to
the
iuniper
peg
,
with
a
Partridge
his
feather
as
before
.
And
if
it
were
so
,
as
the
quill
were
sliued
or
rent
,
pierce
it
through
with
a
néedle
and
thréed
,
and
with
the
threed
bind
it
hard
to
the
sticke
on
both
sides
the
quill
,
and
it
will
hold
very
fast
,
and
serue
the
hawks
turne
in
her
flight
in
stead
of
a
naturall
feather
.
If
a
sarcell
or
other
feathers
be
broken
aboue
the
quill
,
The
third
manner
of
ymping
.
towards
the
point
of
the
feathers
two
or
thrée
fingers
breadth
,
you
must
cut
it
off
with
a
sharpe
penknife
a
slope
,
(
and
as
they
say
)
a
swash
,
&
then
take
another
like
feather
to
the
same
,
cutting
it
in
like
maner
as
you
did
the
other
,
so
as
it
may
fit
with
the
same
feather
both
for
length
and
cut
.
Which
done
,
with
an
ymping
néedle
layde
in
vinegar
and
salt
,
so
close
them
together
as
they
may
bee
thought
to
bée
one
feather
.
The
last
maner
of
ymping
is
,
when
a
feather
is
not
quite
broken
off
,
but
bruised
,
and
(
as
it
were
)
but
markt
,
so
as
it
cannot
be
holpen
and
righted
againe
with
warme
water
.
The
fourth
&
last
manner
of
ymping
.
In
this
case
it
shall
be
bether
rather
to
cut
away
the
feathers
,
onely
to
cut
away
the
nether
part
of
the
web
,
iust
ouer
against
that
bruised
place
,
leauing
the
vpper
part
whole
and
vntoucht
:
then
to
take
a
long
slender
néedle
like
a
Glouers
néedle
,
and
to
thréed
it
,
and
hauing
so
done
,
to
thrust
the
eye
of
the
néedle
being
thréeded
into
the
greater
part
of
the
feather
towards
the
quill
,
forcing
the
point
of
it
so
hard
with
a
thimble
,
as
it
may
bée
cleane
hid
in
the
feather
,
and
no
part
of
it
to
bée
séene
.
After
that
,
ioyning
both
sides
of
the
bruised
feather
together
,
where
you
cut
the
web
,
draw
the
thréed
as
hard
&
as
straight
as
you
can
possible
,
so
as
the
point
of
the
néedle
,
by
pulling
off
the
thréed
that
hangeth
out
,
may
so
farre
enter
the
vpper
part
of
the
feather
,
as
it
may
be
halfe
on
the
quill
side
,
and
the
other
halfe
on
the
point
of
the
bruised
feather
,
which
will
strengthen
the
feathers
maruailously
.
This
done
,
cut
off
the
thréede
which
was
for
none
other
purpose
put
there
,
but
to
draw
the
point
of
the
néedle
backe
into
the
vpper
part
of
the
feather
.
(
∵
)
How
to
ympe
the
traine
of
a
Hawke
beeing
all
broken
,
and
neuer
a
feather
whole
or
sound
.
MAny
times
it
so
fortunes
,
as
the
traine
of
a
hawke
is
quite
spoyled
,
and
no
one
feather
left
to
serue
the
turne
.
Wherefore
it
shall
be
necessary
in
this
case
,
to
set
your
hawk
a
new
traine
which
is
done
after
this
manner
.
You
must
take
a
pée
of
paper
as
bigge
as
your
hand
,
in
the
middle
wherof
you
must
slit
a
hole
,
through
which
conuey
the
hawkes
traine
being
broken
,
vp
to
the
very
rumpe
of
her
,
drawing
backe
through
the
sayd
slit
of
the
paper
,
all
the
brailes
and
small
feathers
of
the
traine
that
grow
about
the
hawkes
tewell
,
both
aboue
and
beneath
,
so
as
there
appeare
none
at
all
but
the
long
feathers
,
vpon
which
you
meane
to
work
your
feat
.
Then
cut
off
those
long
traine
feathers
with
a
fine
penknife
,
beginning
from
the
first
,
second
,
third
,
fourth
,
fift
,
and
so
on
the
other
side
of
the
traine
in
like
manner
,
and
you
must
cut
them
off
a
slope
,
sidewayes
towards
the
top
of
the
trunke
or
quil
,
vntil
you
come
to
the
two
couert
feathers
,
which
two
you
must
cut
directly
and
not
sloping
,
as
you
did
the
rest
.
So
as
when
you
haue
done
,
the
traine
of
the
hawke
may
bee
in
shape
like
the
pypes
of
a
payre
of
Organs
.
Then
take
the
trayne
of
a
mewed
Iay
(
if
it
be
possible
,
because
they
are
the
fayrest
frathers
being
mewed
)
setting
in
euery
quill
of
the
hawkes
traine
,
one
feather
of
the
Iay
orderly
,
the
first
feather
of
the
Iay
,
in
the
first
quill
of
the
Sparowhawke
,
and
so
consequently
.
And
if
the
Iayes
feather
will
not
enter
the
hawks
quill
,
then
must
you
cut
it
a
little
,
and
brusing
it
with
your
finger
,
force
it
into
the
cut
quill
,
annointing
the
end
of
the
borowed
feather
in
the
fat
of
a
figge
,
the
yolke
of
an
egge
,
or
such
like
stuffe
,
and
so
placing
it
right
and
directly
with
the
hawks
feather
.
Hauing
set
one
feather
in
this
order
aforesaid
,
on
the
one
side
of
the
hawkes
traine
,
passe
ouer
to
the
other
first
feather
of
the
other
side
,
and
doe
in
like
maner
,
alwayes
placing
and
ymping
them
so
,
as
in
length
,
and
each
condition
else
,
they
may
agrée
fully
with
the
naturall
feather
of
the
hawke
:
and
so
from
one
to
the
other
,
vntill
you
come
to
the
two
couert
feathers
,
which
you
must
set
last
of
all
the
rest
,
and
those
in
so
good
order
,
as
your
eye
may
iudge
them
to
bee
excellently
ymped
by
the
iust
length
and
size
of
them
.
After
all
this
,
take
away
your
paper
,
and
with
a
knife
wette
in
a
little
spittle
,
goe
ouer
all
the
ymped
feathers
,
putting
the
knife
betwixt
euery
quill
,
close
by
the
rumpe
of
your
hawke
,
and
so
go
along
the
feather
to
cutte
away
all
such
small
feathers
,
as
shall
bée
out
of
order
,
by
meane
of
the
ymping
and
cutting
off
the
feather
in
the
trayne
of
your
hawke
.
Which
done
feather
by
feather
,
set
your
hawke
first
on
your
fist
,
and
so
after
a
space
on
the
perch
,
that
she
may
tricke
her selfe
,
and
right
and
enoyle
her
feathers
with
her
beake
.
Here
will
I
not
omitte
to
remember
euery
good
Falconer
,
that
hée
haue
in
his
house
,
and
in
a
readinesse
about
him
at
al
times
,
his
ymping
néedles
,
and
such
like
necessary
implements
,
to
serue
the
turne
withall
,
and
to
lend
his
companions
if
they
néed
.
For
it
shall
redound
to
his
credite
greatly
,
and
by
meanes
thereof
hée
shall
be
accounted
a
gallant
Gentleman
,
and
a
good
fellow
.
Now
in
mine
own
opinion
,
I
haue
discoursed
sufficiently
of
all
diseases
,
and
made
you
priuy
to
the
Italians
order
of
physicking
his
hawke
,
which
I
can
very
well
commend
,
as
greatly
agréeable
to
reason
.
Yet
neuertheles
in
this
last
part
,
you
shal
for
your
greater
store
of
remedies
,
&
better
knowledge
haue
the
french
falconers
maner
of
dealing
with
their
hawks
haue
set
downe
.
But
before
I
do
that
,
I
will
write
somewhat
to
instruct
you
how
to
prepare
your
Mummie
,
a
very
necessary
thing
to
be
learned
,
and
without
the
which
you
ought
to
bée
at
no
time
,
if
you
meane
to
kéepe
hawkes
,
and
to
haue
them
in
good
order
and
tune
.
The
way
and
meane
to
prepare
Mummy
for
Falcons
,
and
other
birds
of
prey
,
and
when
and
how
it
ought
to
be
given
.
Sythens
that
in
these
receits
for
hawks
diseased
and
sicke
,
I
haue
diuers
times
made
mention
of
Mummey
,
and
of
other
medicins
appropriate
and
peculiar
to
sundry
griefes
,
here
I
thinke
it
not
amisse
to
lay
downe
the
meane
how
to
prepare
it
for
the
vse
and
benefite
of
all
Falconers
that
shall
haue
occasion
to
imploy
it
to
any
sicke
hawke
:
For
that
in
cure
of
a
bruise
,
I
take
it
to
be
the
most
ready
and
exquisite
way
to
recouer
the
hurt
hawke
againe
.
Mummie
is
prepared
in
this
manner
.
First
,
you
must
take
Nutmegs
,
in
number
foure
,
Cloues
,
Ginger
,
&
Cynamon
,
of
eyther
halfe
an
ounce
,
Saffron
one
dramme
,
reducing
all
these
to
fine
powder
.
Boyle
them
in
an
earthen
potte
well
glazed
,
&
couered
close
with
a
reasonable
quantity
of
good
Malmesie
,
to
the
consumption
of
a
third
part
:
then
take
Mummy
thrée
ounces
or
foure
,
or
so
much
as
shall
content
you
,
beating
it
to
powder
,
and
putting
it
into
a
linnen
cloth
,
so
bound
,
as
it
may
by
no
means
issue
out
of
the
same
.
Hang
it
so
by
a
string
fastned
to
a
sticke
,
as
it
may
not
reach
the
bottom
of
the
pot
,
but
as
it
may
be
infused
in
the
very
middle
of
the
Malmesie
,
which
you
must
cause
to
boyle
againe
at
a
soft
fire
,
so
long
vntil
there
be
a
consumption
of
another
third
part
.
Which
done
,
take
it
frour
the
fire
,
&
let
the
mummy
being
so
bound
in
that
linnen
cloth
,
rest
for
the
space
of
four
or
fiue
hours
,
to
the
end
the
vertue
of
those
powders
may
pierce
and
enter
the
mummie
,
which
by
this
meane
will
become
very
perfect
.
And
hauing
done
all
this
,
kéepe
the
mummie
out
of
the
sunne
and
wind
in
the
shade
,
in
the
selfe
same
cloth
wherein
it
was
infused
,
vntil
it
be
perfectly
drie
againe
,
and
then
vse
it
in
pouder
at
your
néed
,
eyther
strewing
it
vpon
your
hawks
meat
,
or
giuing
it
in
a
casting
of
Cotton
as
I
haue
taught
you
before
.
There
is
a
kind
of
pyll
or
past
deuised
by
that
noble
Gentleman
Hierom
Cornarus
of
famous
memory
for
sicke
Falcons
,
which
haue
lost
their
appetite
,
and
day
by
day
become
megre
and
low
,
making
a
blacke
mewte
,
or
full
of
flesh
vndigested
,
which
is
prepared
in
this
maner
following
.
Take
Saffron
,
Agaricke
,
Cubebes
,
Frankinsence
,
Rewe
,
Cloues
;
Cinamon
,
fine
Aloes
,
of
eyther
two
scruples
,
two
Nutmegs
,
choice
Mummy
,
Rewbarbe
of
the
best
,
of
eyther
one
dramme
,
and
the
fift
part
of
the
marrow
of
a
Béefe
,
or
Veale
,
as
much
as
will
suffice
to
make
a
mixture
of
these
powders
aforesaid
:
of
all
which
you
must
make
a
pyll
or
past
,
giuing
thereof
to
the
huger
sort
of
hawkes
as
much
as
a
bean
in
a
pyll
in
manner
aforesaid
,
This
is
a
very
good
receit
,
but
not
so
good
as
this
vnderwritten
which
is
deuised
by
(
Messer
Manoli
)
the
Falconer
to
the
renowned
Signior
Bartelmew
Alviano
,
and
practised
vpon
his
Falcons
being
sicke
and
ill
affected
in
their
gorges
.
Hée
was
wont
to
take
Triacle
,
Hiera
Pigra
,
Cassea
Lignea
,
Cloues
,
Cinamon
,
Aloes
,
Galenga
,
Agaricke
of
the
best
,
Sirupe
of
Roses
,
confection
of
Hamech
,
Diacatholicon
,
Benedicta
,
of
eyther
one
scruple
,
choyce
Rewbarbe
,
Mummy
washt
and
purified
,
of
each
two
scruples
,
of
Nutmegge
thrée
drams
beaten
to
powder
,
those
thinges
that
are
to
bée
beaten
in
powder
,
and
incorporating
all
with
hony
of
roses
,
making
thereof
a
pyll
or
past
,
which
he
would
kéepe
to
serue
his
turne
at
néed
,
whereof
hée
would
giue
his
huger
hawkes
the
quantity
of
half
a
beane
,
and
to
lesser
hawkes
a
lesser
quantity
informe
of
a
pyll
,
being
empty
both
in
gorge
and
pannell
.
And
truly
this
would
worke
a
maruailous
effect
vpon
his
sicke
Hawkes
:
&
if
you
vse
the
same
,
no
doubt
you
shall
finde
great
pleasure
in
it
.
Of
the
cauterising
instruments
and
tooles
,
wherewith
Falconers
doe
seare
their
Hawkes
in
desperate
cures
,
when
nothing
else
will
serue
the
turne
but
fire
,
the
last
refuge
of
all
others
.
depiction of cauterising instruments
HAuing
sundry
times
in
my
collection
of
Falconrie
spoken
of
cawterie
,
to
be
bestowed
vpon
Hawkes
,
according
to
tho
diversity
of
their
diseases
&
hurts
,
it
shall
bée
very
néedfull
for
me
here
in
the
latter
end
of
my
third
booke
,
to
set
down
the
proportion
and
shape
of
the
yrons
which
are
proper
to
the
matter
and
maner
of
cure
,
being
a
very
necessary
thing
for
euery
good
Falconer
to
haue
those
yrons
about
him
continually
to
serue
his
turne
.
Wherefore
I
say
that
the
cauterising
yrons
are
made
in
foure
maners
,
and
beare
foure
seuerall
kinds
of
shapes
,
as
by
their
peculiar
pictures
and
portraitures
may
bée
séene
.
Wherof
the
first
assigned
to
this
charact
(
A
)
doth
serue
to
cauterize
the
head
of
a
hawke
,
because
it
is
round
,
A
&
somwhat
plaine
on
the
toppe
.
The
second
,
B
signed
with
the
letter
(
B
)
shall
serue
to
cawterise
the
nares
without
danger
or
hurt
to
the
little
stert
that
groweth
vp
in
the
middle
of
the
nares
,
for
that
it
is
round
and
hollow
at
the
top
.
The
third
,
which
is
(
C
)
is
a
cawterising
button
to
burne
or
seare
the
head
of
a
Hawke
,
C
and
with
that
other
deuise
on
the
backe
side
,
to
cut
the
skin
vnder
the
nares
if
néed
be
.
The
last
,
signed
with
the
character
(
D
)
is
oftentimes
vsed
to
cawterise
and
enlarge
the
nares
of
a
Hawke
,
D
&
therefore
is
made
so
small
&
sharp
at
the
point
,
the
better
to
enter
the
nares
.
Of
these
tooles
and
instrumentes
,
it
behoues
you
to
haue
larger
and
lesser
,
according
to
the
variety
&
proportion
of
your
Hawkes
,
for
that
the
Falcon
and
Goshawkes
head
being
more
huge
than
the
Sparowhawkes
,
it
shall
not
bee
good
nor
conuenient
to
cawterise
the
all
with
one selfe
yron
of
one
bignes
,
but
to
shift
your
toole
,
according
to
the
quality
of
the
hawke
.
Ouer
and
beside
all
these
tooles
aforesaid
,
a
Falconer
must
haue
his
paire
of
kniues
,
one
streight
pointed
,
the
other
bending
at
the
toppe
,
a
splatter
,
his
coping
yrons
,
a
payre
of
Sisers
and
a
Surgeons
instrument
to
serue
his
vse
in
all
diseases
of
a
hawke
about
her
beake
and
pounces
.
Thus
much
I
accept
sufficient
as
touching
Hawkes
and
birds
of
prey
,
so
as
now
there
remayneth
nothing
more
,
but
the
French
Falconers
opinion
of
diseases
and
cures
,
and
lastly
,
one
small
treatise
and
very
necessary
discourse
,
as
touching
the
diseases
that
happen
to
Spaniels
with
the
cure
of
the
said
mischiefes
,
which
shall
bée
the
very
last
part
of
af
all
this
collection
of
Falconrie
.
Though
I
like
the
Italian
Gentleman
very
well
for
his
singular
skill
and
iudgement
in
Falconrie
,
yet
neuerthelesse
,
because
I
find
sundry
things
very
good
and
necessary
in
the
French
practicioners
which
may
stand
you
in
stead
,
(
as
well
for
manning
and
luring
,
as
also
curing
your
diseased
hawks
)
for
whose
onely
benefite
I
vndertooke
the
collection
of
this
my
booke
.
And
partly
,
for
that
the
French
Gentleman
shall
not
grow
iealoous
of
mee
that
I
scorne
his
skill
in
regard
of
the
learned
and
delicate
Italian
,
waying
them
both
indifferently
,
if
I
find
them
both
to
deserue
like
due
commendation
and
praise
:
I
haue
here
offered
to
your
view
and
iudgementes
sundry
French
mens
opinions
and
inuentions
as
touching
this
art
of
Falconrie
,
crauing
you
to
iudge
the
best
both
of
them
and
me
:
of
them
your
neighbours
for
their
first
inuentions
:
&
of
me
your
Countryman
for
my
late
collection
:
whose
paines
bestowed
herein
,
shall
be
nothing
but
a
pleasure
,
if
I
may
find
my selfe
guerdoned
with
good
liking
,
and
deserued
thankes
from
you
.
And
so
I
commit
you
ouer
to
the
discourse
it selfe
without
any
farther
circumstance
or
protestation
.
How
to
keepe
and
maintaine
all
manner
of
Hawkes
in
health
,
good
plight
,
and
liking
.
TO
kéep
Falcons
and
all
maner
of
birds
of
prey
in
health
,
the
chiefe
Falconers
say
that
they
must
neuer
haue
a
great
gorge
giuen
them
specially
of
grosse
meats
,
as
Béefe
,
Porke
,
and
such
other
that
are
hard
to
be
put
ouer
&
endewed
.
Moreouer
you
must
beware
in
any
wise
that
yée
féed
them
not
with
the
flesh
of
any
beast
that
hath
lately
gone
to
rutte
,
for
that
will
kill
them
,
and
yée
shall
not
perceyue
how
.
I
find
by
experience
,
that
the
giuing
of
great
gorges
,
and
the
féeding
of
them
with
such
sortes
of
flesh
,
(
specially
cold
)
doth
destroy
and
surfeite
more
hawkes
than
all
other
mischances
that
can
happen
to
them
.
And
therefore
I
warne
all
Falconers
to
beware
how
they
ouergorge
their
hawkes
:
and
if
they
bee
driuen
to
féede
them
with
grosse
flesh
for
want
of
better
,
let
it
bée
well
soaked
in
cleane
water
,
and
afterward
sufficiently
well
wroong
.
It
must
bée
done
in
Summer
with
cold
water
,
and
in
Winter
with
luke warme
water
,
and
it
must
not
bée
wroong
too
much
with
the
hand
:
for
the
massinesse
of
the
flesh
,
and
the
loosenesse
of
the
water
will
cause
them
to
put
ouer
,
and
to
indew
the
sooner
and
more
speedily
.
And
it
will
cause
them
to
haue
the
larger
panels
,
whereby
they
shall
the
better
scowre
themselues
downward
of
the
glit
&
grosse
humors
.
And
this
is
to
be
vnderstood
of
all
grosse
flesh
wherewith
yée
shall
bée
faine
sometimes
to
féede
your
hawkes
:
but
not
of
any
other
féeding
that
is
light
and
of
good
digestion
.
For
yée
must
haue
discretion
to
reward
your
hawke
now
and
then
with
some
good
line
and
warme
meat
,
or
else
shée
may
bée
brought
too
low
.
Neuerthelesse
the
seruing
of
your
hawkes
with
washt
meat
(
as
is
sayd
before
)
is
the
way
to
kéepe
them
in
health
.
Of
Aloes
Cicotrina
,
wherewith
you
must
make
scowrings
for
your
Hawkes
.
I
Tell
you
further
that
to
maintaine
your
Hawkes
in
good
plight
,
&
to
kéepe
them
from
all
diseases
,
you
must
euery
15
dayes
,
giue
them
the
mountenance
of
a
beane
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
which
must
bée
put
into
them
,
wrapped
vp
in
a
little
of
the
flesh
,
or
of
the
skinne
of
a
Henne
,
to
the
intent
that
the
tast
of
the
Aloes
which
is
very
bitter
,
bée
not
felt
of
them
.
And
when
your
hawke
hath
swallowed
it
downe
,
beare
her
vpon
your
fiste
,
the
better
to
cause
her
to
kéepe
that
which
is
giuen
her
,
which
done
,
let
her
afterward
cast
vp
the
water
&
slime
which
shée
hath
in
her
body
:
and
take
vp
the
rest
of
the
Aloes
againe
which
shée
hath
cast
,
and
let
it
not
be
lost
,
for
it
is
good
and
wil
serue
for
another
time
.
Then
set
your
hawke
in
the
Sunne
or
against
the
fire
hooded
,
and
féede
her
not
till
two
howres
after
,
at
which
time
you
shal
giue
her
a
reasonable
gorge
of
some
liue
birde
or
fowle
.
And
the
said
medicine
must
bée
giuen
in
the
morning
after
that
the
hawke
hath
cast
.
Of
common
pylles
that
are
given
to
Hawkes
for
laxatiue
medicines
or
downeward
scowrings
.
NEuerthelesse
in
stead
of
the
said
Aloes
,
yée
may
at
your
discretion
vse
common
pylles
,
such
as
Apotecaries
giue
men
to
make
them
loose
bodied
.
And
many
are
of
opinion
that
they
be
much
better
than
that
other
of
Aloes
:
for
the
pils
driue
downeward
,
and
scowre
more
strongly
and
with
greater
Effect
.
Yet
notwithstanding
yée
may
vse
eyther
of
those
two
,
making
them
at
your
pleasure
.
Of
the
said
pilles
you
shall
giue
your
Hawke
one
or
two
after
as
the
quantity
of
them
is
,
and
when
shée
hath
taken
them
,
set
her
by
a
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
and
féed
her
not
for
the
space
of
two
howres
after
,
at
which
time
yée
shal
giue
her
some
quicke
and
liue
thing
to
féede
vpon
:
For
the
taking
of
the
pylles
,
will
set
all
her
body
out
of
temper
and
tune
.
And
so
yée
shall
kéepe
your
Hawkes
in
good
plight
,
state
and
health
.
Another
way
to
scowre
by
medicine
.
Stancsaker
is
called
Filander
,
because
it
loues
a
man
,
and
wil
cleaue
to
him
like
the
burre
.
TAke
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
and
graines
of
Filander
,
otherwise
called
Stauesaker
and
Cassia
Fistula
,
as
much
of
the
one
as
of
the
other
to
the
mountaine
of
a
bean
together
,
and
when
yée
haue
beaten
it
into
powder
,
put
it
into
a
Hennes
gut
of
an
int
h
long
,
tied
fast
at
both
ends
:
then
conuey
it
into
her
in
the
morning
,
so
as
shée
may
put
it
ouer
,
and
that
must
bée
after
shée
hath
cast
,
if
shée
had
any
casting
at
all
.
Then
set
your
hawk
by
the
fire
or
in
the
Sunne
,
and
féed
her
with
a
quicke
chicken
,
or
some
other
liue
warme
meat
two
howres
after
,
as
is
said
afore
:
and
so
your
hawkes
shall
be
kept
in
good
plight
and
state
.
And
it
is
to
be
noted
that
you
must
not
giue
so
much
to
a
Goshawke
,
for
they
bée
not
of
so
strong
and
churlish
nature
and
mettell
as
other
hawkes
are
:
&
much
lesse
to
a
Sparowhawk
,
because
shée
is
not
able
to
brooke
so
strong
a
medicine
as
the
Goshawke
is
.
And
therefore
you
must
beare
in
minde
that
your
giuing
of
the
said
things
to
your
hawkes
must
be
according
to
their
natures
and
strengthes
,
by
the
good
discretion
of
such
as
through
their
noble
disposition
doe
place
their
care
,
pleasure
and
minds
vpon
such
things
.
To
make
a
Hawke
cast
when
she
keepeth
it
too
long
.
FOrasmuch
as
Hawkes
doe
sometimes
kéepe
their
casting
too
long
,
and
cannot
put
it
vp
:
or
else
it
may
now
and
then
fall
out
that
a
man
knoweth
not
whether
they
haue
any
casting
or
no
:
in
such
cases
you
must
giue
your
hawke
a
little
Aloes
,
and
then
she
will
cast
it
together
with
the
slime
,
and
filth
that
hindred
the
casting
of
it
.
And
for
want
of
Aloes
,
giue
her
the
mountenance
of
a
beane
of
the
roote
of
Celendine
,
in
two
or
thrée
pellets
,
and
it
will
ease
her
out
of
hand
.
And
to
further
the
matter
,
it
shall
not
bée
amisse
to
giue
her
one
spoonefull
of
water
wherein
the
Celendine
rootes
haue
béene
stéeped
some
space
:
for
the
bitternesse
thereof
will
force
her
to
cast
.
Of
the
bathing
of
Hawkes
.
IF
you
mind
to
kéepe
your
hawkes
in
time
and
state
to
flée
well
,
you
must
make
them
bath
oftentimes
,
and
you
must
set
water
by
them
,
though
they
list
not
to
bath
.
For
somtimes
a
Hawke
is
desirous
to
howze
,
and
take
of
the
water
by
reason
of
some
chance
,
or
for
some
heat
of
her
body
,
or
of
her
Liuer
:
and
then
is
water
good
and
auaileable
to
set
her
againe
in
good
plight
and
health
:
which
thing
you
shal
lightly
perceiue
by
that
that
the
Hawke
will
make
countenance
of
more
cheare
and
reioyce
more
.
When
your
hawke
is
bathed
(
whether
it
bée
Goshawke
or
Falcon
)
lette
her
bée
throughly
well
weathered
at
the
sixe
,
or
in
the
Sunne
.
And
if
she
happen
to
be
washed
or
sowst
with
raine
,
or
otherwise
,
let
her
be
throughly
weathered
as
is
said
before
,
lest
she
surfet
by
cold
,
specially
when
shée
comes
from
the
field
,
and
from
her
fleeing
.
For
then
is
she
commonly
mard
for
lacke
of
good
order
and
looking
too
,
insomuch
that
thereupon
insue
the
Pantas
,
and
other
diseases
.
And
therefore
when
the
Falconer
perceiueth
the
time
to
be
dangerous
for
his
hawke
to
take
such
manner
of
colde
,
as
in
winter
time
after
her
flight
,
or
by
taking
wet
in
flying
:
hée
must
first
weather
her
well
at
the
sire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
&
then
giue
her
fiue
Cloues
of
Maces
in
her
casting
,
&
that
will
heate
her
againe
.
To
keepe
Hawkes
from
inconveniences
which
they
take
of
themselues
,
or
which
happen
to
them
vnawares
.
FVrthermore
,
to
preserue
Hawkes
from
mischiefes
which
they
take
lightly
by
cold
or
otherwise
:
when
ye
haue
bathed
&
weathered
them
,
beware
of
setting
them
in
cold
&
moist
places
,
but
choose
some
warme
and
drie
place
,
and
with
some
cloth
roll
the
pearch
or
billet
that
they
stand
on
.
For
diuers
times
when
hawkes
haue
beaten
and
bruised
themselues
at
the
encounter
,
with
great
toyle
in
the
field
or
at
the
riuer
,
they
bée
so
tyred
,
and
take
cold
so
lightly
,
&
do
so
chafe
their
féet
,
that
if
yée
should
set
them
downe
in
that
plight
vpon
a
stande
of
stone
or
wood
,
their
legges
and
féete
would
swell
by
reason
of
the
humors
that
would
fall
downe
&
distill
from
the
higher
parts
,
and
by
that
meane
bréed
gowtes
,
as
hapneth
in
men
by
like
disorder
.
For
such
diseases
light
not
to
men
,
nor
yet
to
Hawkes
,
but
for
want
of
good
héed
and
looking
to
when
they
haue
distempered
themselues
by
any
immoderate
exercise
.
When
such
diseases
light
vpon
poore
birdes
,
they
be
hard
to
bée
cured
,
vnlesse
a
man
haue
very
good
skil
to
order
them
,
and
to
prouide
remedy
for
them
.
How
men
should
make
their
Hawkes
to
tyre
every
day
.
I
Say
further
,
that
the
good
Falconers
and
such
as
haue
a
care
to
vse
their
Hawkes
well
,
and
to
kéepe
them
in
health
,
must
make
them
to
tire
towards
the
euenings
before
they
let
them
iouke
.
When
your
hawke
hath
put
ouer
and
indued
,
afterward
in
giuing
her
casting
,
you
may
well
at
your
discretion
giue
her
(
if
you
list
)
a
little
Aloes
Cicotrine
in
her
casting
,
or
else
some
common
pyll
,
&
that
doth
greatly
scowre
the
head
,
and
do
her
much
good
.
And
that
must
bée
done
eyther
once
a
wéeke
,
or
twice
in
thrée
wéekes
:
and
the
said
medicine
is
giuen
diuers
times
by
such
as
like
not
to
giue
their
Hawks
tiring
.
Neuerthelesse
I
say
that
tyring
in
the
morning
after
the
Hawke
hath
cast
,
is
very
good
:
And
if
the
tyring
bée
of
plumage
,
kéepe
her
from
eating
of
feathers
(
as
well
as
you
may
)
for
feare
least
shee
take
casting
before
the
euening
:
for
towards
night
it
is
no
danger
,
for
then
of
common
course
shée
is
to
haue
casting
.
Let
her
tyre
against
the
Sunne
,
snyting
and
sewing
her
beake
a
little
at
your
discretion
,
after
as
you
find
your
Hawke
low
and
poore
,
vntill
you
intend
to
goe
to
your
pastime
.
I
haue
knowne
many
Falconers
that
neuer
make
their
hawkes
to
tyre
,
saying
,
that
it
is
but
a
custom
,
and
néedlesse
:
but
I
say
the
contrary
.
For
inasmuch
as
the
Hawke
is
exercised
by
reasonable
tyring
,
shée
becommeth
the
healthier
and
the
lighter
both
of
body
and
of
head
,
by
all
moderate
exercises
,
yea
,
and
shée
is
the
better
in
state
also
as
you
may
perceyue
.
And
I
belieue
that
the
opinion
of
such
as
say
so
,
procéedeth
of
nothing
but
of
sloth
and
of
small
loue
which
they
haue
to
their
hawkes
.
Therfore
forget
not
to
make
your
Hawke
to
tyre
against
the
Sunne
in
the
morning
:
for
it
riddeth
them
the
better
of
the
watry
humors
that
descend
out
of
their
heads
,
if
eyther
before
the
doing
of
it
,
or
after
,
you
set
them
vpon
a
pearch
against
the
Sunne
,
that
they
may
tricke
and
enoyle
themselues
at
their
pleasure
.
This
done
,
yée
may
set
them
in
their
accustomed
places
.
And
because
some
Falconers
are
so
slothfull
(
as
is
said
afore
)
that
they
will
not
make
their
Hawkes
to
tire
,
and
othersom
haue
not
leysure
alwayes
to
do
it
:
in
stead
of
tyring
,
I
will
giue
them
a
remedy
that
followeth
to
ease
them
of
their
watry
humors
which
they
haue
in
their
heades
for
want
of
tyring
.
Take
Agarike
beaten
into
powder
,
and
Ierapigra
with
a
little
saffron
,
and
make
a
pyll
of
it
as
bigge
as
a
beane
,
and
put
a
third
part
lesse
of
Ierapigra
than
of
Agaricke
to
binde
your
pouder
together
.
Let
that
pyll
so
made
bée
put
into
hir
wrapped
in
Cotton
,
towards
Euening
when
shée
hath
endued
her
gorge
&
is
emptie
,
making
her
so
receyue
it
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
.
And
you
may
vse
this
medicine
from
moneth
to
moneth
at
your
discretion
:
And
by
the
opinion
of
all
Falconers
yée
may
giue
this
pyll
for
all
vnknowne
and
hidden
diseases
for
which
you
know
none
other
remedy
.
Another
receit
to
keepe
and
maintaine
your
Hawkes
in
good
health
.
IF
you
entend
to
kéepe
and
maintaine
your
Falcons
and
al
other
Hawkes
in
health
:
take
Germander
,
Pelamountaine
,
Basill
,
Grimel
séede
,
and
Broome
flowres
,
of
each
of
them
half
an
ounce
:
of
Isope
,
of
Saxifrage
of
Polipodie
,
&
of
Horsemints
,
of
each
of
them
a
quarter
of
an
ounce
:
of
Nutmegges
,
a
quarter
of
an
ounce
:
of
Cubebs
,
Borage
,
Mūmy
,
Mogewort
,
Sage
of
the
foure
kinds
of
Mirabolans
,
Indorum
,
Kebulorum
,
Beliricorum
,
and
Embelicorum
,
of
each
of
them
halfe
an
ounce
:
of
Saffron
an
ounce
,
and
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
the
fifth
part
of
an
ounce
.
All
these
things
confect
to
a
powder
,
and
at
euery
eight
day
or
at
euery
twelfth
day
giue
your
Hawkes
the
quantity
of
a
beane
of
it
with
their
meat
.
And
if
they
will
not
take
it
so
,
put
it
in
a
Hennes
gutte
tied
at
both
ends
,
or
else
after
some
other
means
,
so
as
yée
cause
them
to
receiue
it
downe
.
And
if
they
cast
vp
the
flesh
againe
by
force
of
the
powder
,
let
it
no
more
be
giuen
them
with
flesh
,
but
in
the
foresaid
maner
of
the
gutte
,
and
let
them
stand
emptie
one
howre
after
.
And
according
as
you
sée
your
hawke
disposed
,
make
her
to
vse
this
medicine
,
to
scowre
her
of
the
euill
humors
that
are
in
her
body
,
bred
of
féeding
vpon
naughty
flesh
,
which
engendreth
such
humors
,
and
causeth
many
diseases
in
hawkes
.
That
the
diseases
which
Hawkes
haue
in
their
heads
,
doe
commonly
come
of
giuing
them
too
great
gorges
,
and
of
fowle
feeding
:
the
meane
to
know
it
.
THe
chiefe
Falconers
say
and
agrée
,
that
the
diseases
in
hawkes
heads
doe
most
commonly
bréed
of
giuing
them
too
great
gorges
,
especially
of
grosse
and
ill
flesh
.
For
when
a
Hawke
hath
too
full
a
gorge
,
shée
cannot
well
put
it
ouer
and
indue
it
,
whereupon
it
falleth
to
corrupting
and
stincking
in
her
gorge
by
lying
too
long
there
,
and
specially
,
more
in
a
Hawke
that
is
low
and
poore
,
than
in
one
that
is
high
and
full
of
flesh
:
insomuch
that
shée
is
forced
to
cast
it
all
stincking
.
And
if
shee
happen
to
put
it
ouer
so
stinking
,
it
attainteth
and
rotteth
her
panel
,
by
meanes
whereof
the
fume
and
stinch
ascend
vp
to
her
head
,
and
there
close
and
stuffe
vp
her
eares
,
and
the
passages
of
her
pipes
and
head
,
so
as
the
humors
which
were
wont
,
cannot
passe
away
as
they
were
accustomed
,
by
reason
whereof
the
heade
swelleth
inordinately
.
For
the
humor
séeketh
issue
,
and
vent
eyther
at
the
eares
,
or
at
the
nares
,
or
at
the
throat
:
for
want
whereof
the
Hawke
falles
in
danger
of
death
if
shée
haue
not
spéedy
remedy
.
And
to
discerne
the
disease
of
the
head
,
the
Hawke
will
sniffe
often
,
and
shut
her
eyes
towards
night
,
and
sometimes
shut
eft
the
one
,
and
eft
the
other
eye
,
and
make
as
though
shée
iouked
with
worse
cheare
than
shée
was
wont
to
doe
:
and
then
must
you
beware
that
shée
swell
not
betwéen
the
eye
and
the
beake
.
And
if
shée
doe
,
then
cauterize
her
in
that
maner
that
is
set
down
hereafter
.
Whensoeuer
the
humor
makes
a
shew
to
sew
out
at
the
Hawkes
eares
,
at
her
nares
,
or
at
her
throat
,
then
is
shée
in
perill
of
death
,
if
shée
bée
not
holpen
presently
.
The
remedy
of
the
said
disease
.
YOu
must
take
the
larde
of
bacon
that
is
not
restie
,
nor
ouer
old
,
and
of
the
fattest
of
it
make
slices
,
as
it
were
to
larde
Partridges
,
and
such
small
birdes
,
and
let
them
stéep
in
fresh
cold
water
a
whole
night
,
changing
the
Water
three
or
foure
times
.
Then
take
the
marrow
of
béefe
well
picked
,
and
sugar
once
boyled
and
clarified
,
and
of
those
thrée
thinges
being
ech
of
like
quantity
,
with
the
quantity
of
a
little
Beane
of
Saffron
in
powder
well
mingled
together
,
make
pylls
of
the
bignesse
of
a
beane
,
and
giue
them
to
your
hawke
,
causing
some
body
to
cast
her
,
and
opening
her
beake
by
force
,
if
shee
will
not
take
them
otherwise
.
This
done
,
set
her
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
and
anone
yée
shall
see
how
shée
will
scowre
and
slise
by
casting
vpward
and
downeward
the
grosse
humors
wherwith
her
body
is
ouercharged
.
And
when
she
hath
muted
well
thrée
or
foure
times
,
let
her
be
taken
from
the
fire
or
out
of
the
Sunne
,
and
set
vpon
her
pearch
in
her
accustomed
place
,
and
let
her
not
be
fedde
till
two
howres
after
,
and
then
allow
her
of
a
chicken
or
mutton
but
halfe
a
gorge
.
Let
her
bée
thus
dealt
withall
thrée
dayes
together
,
making
her
to
tyre
euery
day
against
the
sunne
both
morning
and
euening
.
And
foure
,
fiue
or
sixe
dayes
after
,
giue
her
eueryday
a
cloue
of
Mace
in
her
casting
,
and
shée
shall
recouer
.
When
the
three
dayes
are
past
wherein
you
haue
so
scowred
her
,
take
a
little
pepper
beaten
into
very
fine
powder
and
mingling
it
with
Vineger
in
a
Sawcer
,
open
her
beake
,
and
rubbe
the
roofe
of
her
chap
therewith
,
and
likewise
put
a
droppe
or
twaine
of
it
into
her
nares
,
and
set
her
by
the
fire
or
in
the
Sunne
,
and
you
shall
sée
how
mightily
it
will
open
her
head
.
Howbeit
you
must
not
giue
this
medicine
to
a
Hawke
that
is
very
poore
,
for
shée
will
not
bée
able
to
brooke
it
.
And
within
an
howre
or
two
after
feede
her
with
a
chickens
legge
:
and
after
let
her
haue
twice
a
day
at
her
howres
a
reasonable
gorge
,
and
let
the
saide
powder
be
giuen
her
no
more
but
once
.
In
stead
of
this
powder
some
giue
this
medicine
following
which
you
may
giue
also
if
you
thinke
good
:
that
is
to
wit
,
a
little
Stauesacre
,
howbeit
that
is
very
strong
,
if
there
hée
not
skill
vsed
to
delay
the
strength
of
it
.
Wherefore
if
you
mind
to
giue
your
hawke
of
it
,
giue
her
not
past
thrée
or
foure
graines
of
it
wrapt
in
a
cloath
or
in
linte
,
which
you
must
breake
afterward
,
and
beat
into
powder
.
Then
take
a
little
cleane
water
in
a
dish
,
and
put
your
powder
in
it
,
and
mingling
it
together
in
maner
of
a
Sirop
,
put
thrée
or
foure
droppes
of
it
into
your
hawkes
nares
,
and
set
her
in
the
Sun
or
by
the
fire
as
is
said
afore
,
if
it
be
cold
.
That
done
,
then
by
Martines
aduise
,
take
pitch
if
you
will
to
the
mountenance
of
a
beane
which
you
must
warme
betwixt
your
handes
,
and
afterward
cleaue
it
to
the
roofe
of
her
Beake
,
rubbing
it
ouer
with
a
little
of
the
powder
of
Stauesacre
and
Pepper
till
shée
féele
the
pitch
well
vppon
her
Palate
:
and
by
and
by
in
labouring
to
shake
off
the
sayd
pitch
and
water
from
her
Palate
,
shée
will
cast
:
and
let
her
cast
her
fill
till
shée
be
throughly
scowred
.
And
when
yée
thinke
shée
is
scowred
sufficiently
,
take
away
the
said
pitch
if
it
it
bée
not
falne
off
already
,
and
set
your
hawke
to
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
as
is
saide
in
the
medicine
of
the
pepper
,
and
féede
her
with
some
good
meat
one
howre
after
.
And
to
recomfort
your
hawke
after
all
these
Medicines
,
ye
may
giue
her
foure
or
fiue
Cloues
of
Mace
as
is
sayde
afore
,
after
as
the
bignesse
of
them
is
,
which
you
must
first
brooze
a
little
,
and
put
into
her
casting
.
For
the
Cloues
so
giuen
,
are
singularly
good
for
hawkes
against
all
Rhewmes
and
humors
of
the
head
,
so
that
it
maketh
them
to
haue
a
good
breath
and
keepeth
it
from
stinking
,
by
setting
their
whole
bodies
in
a
temperate
heate
.
And
the
Cloues
béeing
so
giuen
euerie
eight
day
,
is
enough
to
kéepe
a
Hawke
from
all
rhewmatike
diseases
of
the
head
,
and
from
all
other
diseases
that
come
of
cold
.
Of
a
confirmed
Rhewme
that
commeth
of
colde
.
NOw
that
I
haue
spoken
of
the
disease
of
the
head
which
commeth
oftentimes
of
giuing
too
great
a
gorge
,
or
of
fowle
féeding
,
I
will
speake
of
the
Rhewme
or
pose
which
bréedeth
of
the
coldnesse
of
the
braine
and
vpper
part
of
the
head
.
The
hawks
that
haue
this
disease
,
endure
such
paine
as
they
cannot
holde
open
their
eyes
.
And
of
this
disease
spring
many
other
griefes
,
as
the
pinne
and
the
webbe
in
the
eye
,
whereby
they
loose
their
sight
:
and
sometimes
they
loose
their
sight
without
hauing
the
pinne
and
the
webbe
in
theyr
eyes
.
Besides
that
,
there
followeth
the
Hawe
in
their
eyes
as
in
the
eyes
of
a
horse
,
and
sometimes
also
the
pyp
in
their
tongs
,
and
another
disease
which
is
called
the
Eff●●●●yllous
in
the
French
tong
,
(
I
know
not
what
english
terme
to
bestow
vpon
it
.
)
And
moreouer
the
swelling
of
the
roofe
of
their
pallate
which
is
called
the
Wul●
,
an
ill
disease
,
whereof
bréedeth
the
Canker
.
All
these
diseases
are
very
dangerous
,
and
put
hawkes
in
great
hazard
,
if
there
bée
not
skill
to
remedy
them
betimes
.
And
Master
Amé
Cassian
saith
,
that
such
diseases
bréede
of
flegme
which
is
in
the
bodies
of
Hawkes
,
as
I
sayde
afore
of
the
other
Rhewm
:
and
that
flegme
commeth
of
setting
them
in
moist
and
colde
places
.
Also
sometimes
it
commeth
of
bringing
them
home
cold
and
wet
out
of
the
fieldes
,
and
of
setting
them
downe
vpon
their
pearches
without
drying
or
warming
them
at
the
fire
or
in
the
Sunne
.
The
remedy
of
those
diseases
is
first
and
formost
to
cauterize
them
in
manner
following
.
Fashion
a
little
yron
with
a
round
head
like
a
peaze
(
which
is
called
a
button
)
and
make
it
in
manner
redde
hote
in
the
fire
,
but
yet
not
ouerhote
(
for
yron
is
very
violent
if
it
bée
too
much
heat
.
)
Cauterize
her
therewith
on
the
toppe
of
her
head
,
because
the
griefe
and
disease
is
there
grounded
.
Cause
your
hawke
to
be
well
cast
that
you
may
cauterize
her
at
your
ease
and
pleasure
,
for
you
must
beware
of
burning
her
too
déepe
,
and
therefore
that
yée
may
be
sure
to
do
it
well
,
mayle
your
hawk
fast
,
and
pull
off
a
few
of
her
feathers
.
As
soone
as
you
haue
done
so
,
take
another
yron
with
a
point
as
sharpe
as
the
tooth
of
a
combe
,
and
put
it
in
the
fire
as
afore
saide
,
and
therewith
pierce
her
nares
in
the
mids
.
Then
two
or
thrée
dayes
after
take
another
flat
yron
of
a
finger
broad
,
heat
likewise
red
hote
,
and
cauterize
your
hawke
againe
therewith
handsomely
as
it
were
betwéene
the
eye-lidde
and
the
horne
of
the
beake
,
&
do
it
with
the
sharper
side
of
the
yron
:
not
that
the
yron
ought
indéede
to
haue
any
edge
,
but
rather
by
all
reason
to
be
blunt
.
And
take
good
héed
that
the
fire
touch
neither
the
ball
of
her
eye
nor
her
nares
,
and
therefore
sée
that
yée
gard
her
eye
with
a
wet
clout
to
kéepe
it
from
the
smoak
.
All
such
maner
of
fires
must
bée
giuen
towards
the
euening
before
hawkes
are
supped
,
when
they
are
empty
,
for
otherwise
the
handling
of
them
would
make
them
cast
their
gorges
.
When
all
is
done
as
it
should
bée
,
halfe
gorge
your
Hawke
,
or
somewhat
lesse
with
warme
meate
.
And
the
same
day
make
prouision
of
such
Snayles
as
are
among
vines
,
or
among
Fenell
,
and
such
as
haue
gray
shelles
,
they
are
the
best
,
for
men
are
wont
to
eate
of
them
.
Stéepe
fiue
or
sixe
of
them
in
the
milke
of
an
Asse
,
or
of
a
Gate
or
else
(
for
want
of
that
)
in
womans
milke
,
and
let
it
be
done
in
a
good
large
glasse
well
couered
,
that
they
créepe
not
out
.
The
next
morning
breake
the
shelles
,
and
wash
them
in
new
milke
as
it
commeth
from
the
Cow
,
then
giue
foure
or
fiue
of
those
Snailes
to
your
hawke
,
after
that
they
bée
of
bignesse
.
And
as
soone
as
that
is
done
,
set
her
against
a
fire
or
the
Sunne
,
and
remoue
her
not
away
til
she
haue
muted
four
or
fiue
times
.
And
if
shée
can
abide
the
heat
well
,
let
her
alone
still
for
it
doth
her
much
good
.
After
noone
féed
her
with
a
hens
legge
or
with
some
small
birds
,
or
with
a
Ratte
or
a
Mouse
,
which
are
best
of
all
,
and
then
set
her
in
a
warme
placa
,
and
giue
her
not
too
great
a
gorge
.
When
euening
comes
that
shée
hath
indued
&
put
ouer
her
meat
,
take
fiue
or
sixe
Cloues
of
Mace
,
broken
a
sunder
,
and
wrapped
in
a
péece
of
flesh
,
or
a
pellet
of
Cotton
,
and
make
her
to
receiue
it
by
faire
meanes
or
fowle
by
opening
her
beake
,
and
conueying
it
into
her
.
Continue
this
medicine
fowre
or
fiue
dayes
,
and
your
hawk
shall
recouer
.
Afterward
make
her
to
tyre
euening
and
morning
and
let
her
féeding
bée
stéeped
in
milke
as
is
said
afore
of
the
Snayles
,
for
the
milke
scowreth
her
body
within
,
as
is
very
nutritiue
,
and
will
quickle
bring
her
to
be
hie
,
and
in
flesh
againe
.
Another
medicine
that
Mallop
in
giveth
in
stead
of
the
other
aforesaid
.
TAke
the
powder
of
Saffron
and
Camomill
,
of
each
the
mountenance
of
a
litle
pease
,
&
when
yée
haue
mingled
them
together
,
put
thereto
larde
that
is
neyther
restie
,
nor
ouer
salted
,
and
stéepe
them
a
night
and
a
day
in
thrée
of
foure
changes
of
water
,
and
then
wash
the
Larde
throughly
in
faire
licour
.
That
done
,
take
Sugar
clarified
and
the
marow
of
a
Béefe
.
Of
the
things
aforesaid
,
take
as
much
of
the
one
,
as
of
the
other
,
so
as
you
may
make
fiue
or
sixe
balls
of
the
bignesse
of
a
beane
.
Then
mingle
the
said
mixtures
,
and
the
powders
together
,
and
euery
morning
giue
your
hawke
one
of
the
balles
till
all
be
spent
:
and
as
is
said
afore
,
set
your
hawke
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
&
féed
her
not
by
the
space
of
an
howre
or
twaine
after
:
at
which
time
you
shall
giue
her
eyther
a
Hens
legge
or
some
small
birds
,
or
a
Rat
,
or
some
Mice
.
And
in
the
morning
when
shée
hath
well
indewed
,
giue
her
foure
or
fiue
cloues
of
Maces
lapped
in
a
little
flesh
,
or
in
the
skinne
of
a
henne
,
or
in
pullets
of
Cotton
.
And
so
may
you
cauterize
her
before
the
said
medicine
after
the
maner
that
I
haue
shewed
before
in
the
former
receit
of
the
Snayles
,
so
you
draw
her
meate
in
milke
or
in
fresh
butter
.
For
the
disease
of
the
eares
which
commeth
of
the
Rhewme
,
and
colde
.
SOmetimes
there
hapneth
another
disease
to
hawkes
,
by
reason
of
moysture
of
the
head
which
is
called
the
disease
the
eares
,
because
there
issue
out
certaine
humors
by
them
.
And
yée
shall
know
the
disease
by
this
,
that
the
hawke
wil
oft
times
wryth
her
head
backe
,
and
maketh
not
so
good
cheare
as
she
should
do
,
and
is
more
vnlusty
.
Wherfore
search
&
peruse
hereares
,
and
you
shall
find
the
disease
there
.
The
remedy
whereof
,
by
Master
Amè
Cassians
deuise
,
is
this
.
Take
a
little
long
yron
round
at
the
end
as
a
pease
,
and
Oyle
of
sweet
Almonds
,
or
for
lacke
of
that
,
Oyle
of
Roses
,
which
is
much
better
,
if
you
can
come
by
it
.
Then
heate
your
yron
in
the
fire
,
neyther
glowing
red
,
nor
very
hote
,
and
put
it
into
the
oyle
,
and
of
that
oyle
so
heat
with
the
yron
,
droppe
a
little
into
your
hawkes
eares
,
putting
the
yron
a
little
into
them
that
they
be
not
stopped
.
For
then
of
such
inconuenience
hapneth
oftentimes
the
Canker
to
the
braine
which
is
incurable
and
killeth
the
hawke
.
And
beware
of
thrusting
the
yron
too
farre
in
,
or
of
béeing
too
hote
,
for
else
you
may
kill
her
.
You
must
continue
the
ministring
of
this
oyle
foure
or
fiue
dayes
,
alwayes
wiping
away
the
humors
gently
that
issue
out
of
her
eares
,
and
alwayes
respecting
her
casting
whether
,
it
be
cleane
or
no.
And
if
you
list
to
scowre
her
with
a
common
pyll
or
twaine
,
they
will
●ase
her
head
maruailously
wel
,
and
doe
her
excéeding
much
good
:
or
if
you
doe
it
with
the
sayd
balles
of
Larde
,
Sugar
,
and
marrow
of
béefe
,
it
is
good
likewise
,
for
you
may
vse
eyther
the
one
or
the
other
at
your
pleasure
.
Of
the
disease
of
the
eye-lids
which
commeth
of
the
Rhewme
and
cold
.
ANother
disease
happeneth
to
Hawkes
in
the
eye-liddes
which
causeth
a
swelling
vnder
the
eye-lidde
,
betwéene
the
eye
&
the
feare
of
the
beake
(
wée
haue
no
proper
spéech
for
it
)
if
yée
remedie
it
not
betimes
it
will
swell
round
about
:
and
thereof
commeth
the
hawe
in
the
eye
which
will
ouergrow
the
eye
and
stoppe
it
.
And
assure
your selfe
it
is
a
signe
of
death
if
it
grow
too
long
.
For
I
haue
séene
many
die
of
it
in
my
time
for
lacke
of
remedy
.
Now
by
Master
Amè
Cossians
opinion
,
the
remedy
is
this
.
Heate
the
little
round
yron
that
I
spake
of
afore
,
&
cauterize
her
with
it
softly
vpon
her
heade
as
is
sayd
for
the
Rhewm
.
Likewise
with
the
other
cutting
yron
,
feare
her
betwéene
the
eye
and
the
beake
.
Also
pierce
her
nares
with
the
little
yron
,
and
afterward
giue
her
the
Medicine
of
the
Snayles
after
the
manner
aforesaid
,
foure
or
fiue
dayes
together
.
And
for
want
of
that
medicine
,
you
may
vse
the
other
of
Larde
,
Sugar
,
and
the
Marow
of
Béefe
mingled
with
the
powder
of
Saffron
and
Camomill
.
[
But
if
they
fayle
,
then
take
the
iuyce
of
Housléeke
,
Rose
water
,
Addition
.
and
the
oile
of
the
white
of
an
egge
,
and
mixe
them
together
,
and
therewith
amount
the
hawkes
eye
,
and
it
will
cure
it
without
cauterizing
.
]
Of
the
Hawe
in
the
eye
which
commeth
of
moysture
and
cold
,
and
how
it
hapneth
.
MOreouer
somtimes
there
grows
a
great
disease
in
their
eyes
which
is
named
the
Hawe
and
commeth
after
the
same
manner
that
it
commeth
in
horses
:
namely
,
sometime
by
a
blow
or
a
stripe
,
sometime
by
a
disease
in
the
head
,
and
most
commonly
by
hurting
of
the
eye
with
the
streightnesse
of
the
hoode
,
or
by
some
other
misfortune
which
cannot
sometimes
bée
eschewed
.
And
you
shall
discerne
the
comming
of
this
disease
,
by
seeing
a
little
filme
growing
vp
from
the
bending
of
her
beake
,
and
couering
her
eye
by
little
and
little
.
And
this
filme
is
somewhat
blacke
afore
,
and
is
called
the
hawe
,
which
putteth
out
the
eye
if
it
once
ouergrow
the
ball
of
it
.
To
remedy
the
same
,
take
a
little
néedle
that
is
very
sharp
pointed
,
and
fine
thréeded
with
a
silke
thréed
,
and
therewith
take
vppe
the
hawe
handsomely
,
and
cut
it
with
a
little
slicer
,
as
horse-leaches
doe
to
horses
,
but
beware
that
you
cut
it
not
too
much
for
hurting
of
the
eye
,
which
you
must
wash
with
Rose
water
three
dayes
together
.
In
these
cures
of
diseases
that
grow
in
the
eyes
,
there
must
bée
great
eare
vsed
for
feare
of
a
greater
mischiefe
,
because
of
the
daintinesse
of
the
place
.
Of
a
blow
given
to
the
eye
,
or
of
some
other
mischance
.
SOmetimes
the
eyes
of
hawks
are
hurt
by
some
mishappe
,
some
stripe
or
otherwise
as
I
said
afore
.
Against
such
vnlooked
for
mischances
,
Master
Amè
C●ssi●r
giueth
cleare
Fenell
water
,
&
Rose
water
,
as
much
of
the
one
as
of
the
other
,
&
therwith
washeth
the
eye
twice
or
thrice
a
day
.
Master
Malopin
in
his
booke
of
the
Prince
,
willeth
to
take
the
iuice
of
Celondine
otherwise
called
Hearb
Arondell
,
Arondell
in
French
,
is
Hirundo
,
a
Swalow
,
otherwise
called
Chelidon
.
or
Swallowes
hearbe
,
and
to
conuey
it
into
the
eye
.
And
if
it
bee
not
to
be
had
gréene
,
to
take
it
drie
,
and
to
beat
it
into
powder
,
and
to
blow
it
into
her
eye
with
a
quill
,
and
this
shall
recure
the
hawke
.
Of
the
Filme
in
the
eye
,
which
some
call
the
Veroll
,
or
the
Pinne
and
Webbe
.
THere
is
another
disease
in
the
eye
called
a
Filme
,
which
commeth
sometimes
of
disease
in
the
head
,
&
of
Rhewms
that
distill
into
the
eyes
,
and
sometimes
of
standing
too
long
,
or
too
close
hooded
,
which
happeneth
through
the
fault
and
negligence
of
such
as
haue
the
bearing
and
ouersight
of
them
.
For
the
remedie
hereof
,
Master
Martine
sayeth
,
that
yee
must
tak
Celondine
and
bray
it
,
putting
thereto
hony
and
fresh
butter
,
and
of
each
of
those
three
giue
your
hawke
a
like
portion
with
a
hote
gorge
,
and
moreouer
,
put
the
Powder
of
Pepper
and
Aloes
in
her
eye
Or
else
(
as
sayth
Master
Amê
Cassian
)
you
must
giue
her
the
foresaide
medicine
of
Larde
,
Sugar
and
Marow
of
Béefe
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
,
to
scowre
her
,
setting
her
by
a
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
and
féeding
her
after
it
with
some
liue
Fowle
,
and
kéeping
her
out
of
the
wind
,
and
from
standing
colde
or
moist
.
After
shée
is
so
scowred
,
if
yée
that
the
webbe
shew
it selfe
much
,
cauterize
her
vpon
the
vpper
part
of
her
head
,
and
likewise
a
little
betwéene
the
eye
and
the
beake
after
the
manner
aforesaid
.
When
all
this
is
done
,
squirt
a
little
Rose-water
into
her
eye
,
and
if
néed
be
,
minister
therto
the
powder
or
the
iuyce
of
Celondine
otherwise
called
Herbe
Arondell
,
as
is
said
before
.
This
disease
of
the
Pinne
and
Web
,
is
of
some
men
called
the
Verol
,
for
the
remedying
whereof
,
they
burne
the
shell
of
a
Tortoise
in
a
new
potte
,
and
beat
it
into
fine
powder
,
which
they
serce
through
a
fine
cloth
.
Then
take
they
a
cockle
of
the
sea
which
is
fashioned
like
a
Hart
,
and
burning
it
throughly
in
the
fire
,
make
it
into
fine
powder
,
&
serce
it
likewise
.
And
finally
they
take
Sugar
Candie
in
powder
.
These
thrée
powders
mixt
together
in
equall
portions
,
they
vse
to
put
into
their
hawks
eyes
till
they
be
whole
.
Master
Michelin
telleth
of
one
other
receit
for
the
sayde
disease
,
which
is
this
.
Make
a
little
hose
in
the
toppe
of
an
egge
and
powre
out
the
white
of
it
:
then
coyle
cleare
Rose
water
,
and
Sanguis
draconis
well
together
,
and
fill
vp
your
egge
with
them
,
and
stirre
them
throughly
with
a
small
stick
.
Afterward
wrap
vp
your
egge
in
paste
,
and
stop
vp
the
hole
of
it
,
that
nothing
get
out
:
which
done
,
set
it
so
closed
in
the
fire
till
the
past
become
blacke
and
red
at
the
taking
it
from
the
fire
.
Then
take
out
that
which
is
within
it
,
and
beat
it
into
powder
,
and
serce
it
through
a
fine
cloth
:
and
of
that
powder
you
may
vse
to
put
in
your
hawkes
eye
till
it
be
cured
,
washing
her
eye
now
and
then
with
water
of
Fenell
,
and
of
Roses
.
Master
Mallopin
makes
another
medicine
for
the
same
disease
which
is
this
.
Take
the
dung
of
a
Lyzart
,
(
which
is
called
a
Prouinciall
)
and
beat
it
into
powder
with
Sugar
Candy
,
somewhat
more
in
quantity
than
the
other
,
mingling
than
both
together
.
He
sayth
,
that
this
powder
is
much
better
than
all
the
others
,
whereof
you
may
vse
as
is
said
afore
,
conueying
into
your
hawkes
eye
water
of
roses
,
and
of
Fenell
.
Addition
.
[
But
the
best
medicine
is
to
put
euery
day
into
the
Hawkes
eye
a
little
of
the
powder
of
Tutia
,
or
wash
it
with
Tutia
,
and
Rose-water
mixt
together
.
]
For
the
disease
that
breedeth
in
Hawkes
beakes
,
commonly
called
Formicas
.
DIuers
times
there
growes
a
disease
vpon
the
horne
of
hawkes
beakes
,
which
eateth
and
fretteth
the
beak
from
the
head
.
Master
Amè
sayeth
,
it
is
a
worme
that
eateth
the
horne
of
the
beake
within
,
by
reason
wherof
the
hawke
is
in
great
daunger
if
shée
bée
not
holpen
in
time
.
Yee
shall
perceyue
it
by
this
,
that
the
horne
of
the
beake
waxeth
rugged
,
and
the
beake
beginneth
to
riue
and
cliue
from
her
head
.
Master
Amè
Cassian
giueth
this
answere
and
remedy
thereunto
.
Take
the
gall
of
an
Oxe
(
or
of
a
bull
,
which
is
better
than
of
an
oxe
)
and
all
to
beate
it
,
and
breake
it
in
a
dish
,
and
put
thereto
the
powder
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
and
mingle
them
well
together
.
Then
noynt
the
horne
of
your
Hawkes
clap
or
beake
therewith
,
and
the
very
place
where
the
Formica
growes
,
twice
a
day
.
But
beware
that
you
touch
neither
her
eyes
nor
her
nares
.
And
continue
your
so
doing
till
shée
bée
throughly
cured
,
and
let
her
be
bathed
with
Orpiment
and
Pepper
,
to
kéepe
her
from
vermine
and
Mites
.
For
the
disease
that
breedeth
in
the
Nares
of
Hawkes
.
ANother
disease
bredeth
in
Hawks
nares
,
so
as
they
swel
excéedingly
:
and
sometime
vpon
the
horne
of
the
beake
there
ryseth
a
crust
,
at
the
remouing
whereof
the
flesh
is
found
to
be
raw
vnderneath
the
clappe
,
insomuch
that
diuers
times
they
loose
the
one
halfe
of
their
beake
.
Master
Amè
Cassian
saith
,
that
the
hawke
hath
small
Mites
in
her
head
,
which
créepe
downe
alongst
her
beake
,
&
entring
in
at
her
nares
,
do
bréede
the
saide
disease
:
and
that
the
hawke
féeling
them
,
and
being
molested
therwith
,
thrusteth
her
talents
into
her
nares
.
Or
else
it
hapneth
sometimes
that
a
cast
of
Hawkes
doe
burcle
and
crab
together
,
and
thereof
bréedeth
the
said
disease
.
M.
Amè
Cassian
prouideth
for
it
this
remedy
following
.
Make
little
matches
of
paper
,
Here
is
lefte
out
the
manner
of
cauterizing
a
hawks
nares
because
the
Italian
hath
set
it
downe
.
of
the
bignes
of
the
tag
of
a
point
,
&
let
your
hawke
be
cast
handsomly
,
&
set
your
matches
on
fire
which
a
candle
,
&
seare
your
hawke
vpon
the
place
swollen
,
taking
good
heed
that
you
do
it
not
too
roughly
.
Which
being
done
,
annoint
it
the
next
morning
with
a
little
Hennes
grease
,
and
so
will
it
heale
well
,
and
her
beake
and
nares
will
not
be
stuft
but
remayne
open
.
Neuerthelesse
yée
must
be
faine
sometimes
to
touch
her
with
an
yron
,
which
is
more
dangerous
than
the
other
.
The
disease
called
the
Frownce
,
which
breedeth
within
hawkes
beakes
,
and
in
their
tongues
.
THe
Frownce
procéedeth
of
moist
&
cold
humours
,
which
descend
from
the
hawkes
head
to
their
palate
,
&
the
roote
of
the
tongue
.
And
of
that
cold
,
is
engendred
in
the
tongue
,
the
Frownce
,
otherwise
called
(
of
the
French
men
the
Barbillons
,
or
Sourchelons
.
)
by
meanes
of
which
they
loose
their
appetite
,
and
cannot
close
their
clap
,
whereof
they
oftentimes
die
,
and
that
disease
is
named
the
Eagles
bane
.
For
as
I
reported
to
you
in
the
first
part
of
this
collection
,
the
Eagle
seldome
when
dyeth
of
age
,
but
onely
by
meane
her
beake
doth
ouergrow
,
so
as
shée
cannot
féede
and
gorge
her selfe
.
Yée
may
perceiue
this
disease
by
losse
of
her
appetite
to
féede
And
to
know
it
the
better
,
open
your
hawkes
beake
,
and
looke
on
her
tongue
whether
it
be
swollen
or
no
:
And
if
there
appeare
not
that
disease
,
open
her
beake
againe
within
a
while
after
,
and
sée
if
there
be
any
likelyhoode
of
it
,
and
so
may
yée
easily
discrie
the
mischiefe
.
For
remedy
whereof
the
said
Master
Mallopin
sayth
,
that
you
must
take
oyle
of
swéet
Almonds
,
or
oyle
oliue
washt
in
foure
or
fiue
waters
,
and
with
that
oyle
annoynt
her
throate
and
her
tong
thrée
or
foure
times
a
day
with
a
feather
for
fiue
or
sixe
dayes
together
.
And
if
your
hawke
cannot
féede
,
let
her
meate
bée
cut
and
shredde
into
very
small
pellets
.
This
done
,
open
her
beake
gently
,
and
make
her
to
receiue
it
downe
,
by
conueying
a
smal
sticke
into
her
throate
,
giuing
her
not
paste
halfe
a
gorge
at
a
time
,
and
that
must
be
either
of
Mutton
,
or
of
some
liue
fowle
,
Henne
,
Chicken
,
or
such
like
:
fiue
or
sixe
dayes
after
,
open
her
beake
handsomely
again
,
and
with
a
payre
of
sharpe
Sissers
,
cut
off
the
typpes
of
the
Barbyllons
,
till
the
bloud
follow
,
but
yet
beware
of
cutting
away
too
much
.
After
this
,
annoint
and
moysten
well
her
throate
with
sirope
of
Mulberies
,
called
of
the
Apothecaries
Diamor●n
,
and
then
annoint
her
with
oyle
of
sweet
Almonds
,
or
with
oyle
Oliue
,
Addition
.
till
shée
bée
recured
.
[
Nothing
cureth
the
Frownce
so
soone
as
the
powder
of
allom
brought
to
a
salue
with
strong
wine
Vinegar
,
and
annoint
or
wash
the
hawkes
mouth
therewith
.
]
Of
the
disease
called
by
the
French
men
Escorchillons
,
a
kind
of
Frownce
or
Canker
.
Escorcer
in
French
,
is
to
rippe
off
the
rind
or
skin
of
any
thing
of
which
word
this
disease
seemeth
to
bee
derived
.
SOmetimes
there
hapneth
a
disease
to
hawkes
which
is
called
the
Escorchillons
a
hard
disease
to
bee
discerned
.
It
bréedeth
commonly
of
a
Rhewme
confirmed
in
the
head
,
from
whence
spring
many
other
diseases
,
(
whereof
I
haue
made
mention
in
the
Chapter
of
Rhewmes
in
the
head
,
and
of
the
disease
called
(
the
Barbillons
)
which
bréedeth
in
Hawks
tongues
,
)
as
the
Pyppe
doth
,
the
disease
of
the
Palate
,
and
the
Canker
,
which
are
very
dangerous
diseases
and
deadly
.
If
yée
will
know
the
Escorchillons
,
let
your
hawke
bee
cast
handsomely
,
and
open
her
beake
,
and
force
downe
her
tongue
with
yout
fingers
end
,
so
as
you
may
sée
her
winde-pipe
,
and
a
little
beneath
her
wind-pipe
yée
shall
finde
the
Escorchillons
like
thrée
or
foure
sharpe
priekes
growing
one
against
another
,
that
sometimes
the
Hawke
cannot
cast
by
meane
thereof
.
And
that
is
a
perfect
way
to
know
this
euill
.
Furthermore
,
in
the
same
place
,
and
on
eyther
side
of
the
windpipe
,
ye
shall
find
two
small
sterts
of
flesh
,
which
are
naturall
to
all
Hawkes
.
But
at
the
lower
end
of
them
doe
grow
vp
many
little
prickes
which
are
the
cause
that
a
Hawke
cannot
well
cast
in
the
morning
,
insomuch
that
sometimes
shée
is
faine
to
cast
her
casting
by
péecemele
,
and
not
whole
.
And
that
is
another
assurance
of
the
said
disease
,
which
may
bée
well
cured
&
remedied
both
together
.
The
remedy
which
Amé
Cassian
giueth
for
this
disease
,
is
set
forth
in
the
former
Chapter
by
Master
Mallopin
,
where
hée
willeth
you
to
take
oyle
of
swéet
Almonds
,
or
Oyle
Oliue
,
&c.
The
disease
of
the
Canker
which
breedeth
in
the
throats
and
tongs
of
hawkes
.
YE
must
vnderstand
that
the
canker
bréedeth
of
fowle
féeding
your
Hawkes
,
not
washing
of
their
meate
in
colde
water
in
Summer
,
and
in
warme
in
Winter
,
which
engendreth
in
their
guts
grosse
slimie
matter
.
And
when
those
humors
come
to
bée
moued
,
they
sume
vp
into
the
head
,
and
(
so
distilling
again
)
ingender
heat
of
the
liuer
which
breaketh
out
in
the
throat
and
the
tong
,
and
there
engender
the
canker
.
You
shall
discerne
this
disease
by
the
féeding
of
your
hawke
,
for
in
taking
her
meat
shée
letteth
it
fal
,
and
afterward
hath
much
adoe
to
swallow
it
.
Therefore
let
her
beake
bée
annointed
,
and
you
shall
find
the
disease
of
the
Canker
.
Master
Amè
Cassian
giueth
this
medicine
for
it
.
Take
Oyle
of
Almonds
,
or
oyle
Oliue
washed
as
is
sayd
afore
,
and
annoint
well
her
throat
with
it
twice
or
thrice
a
day
.
That
done
,
giue
her
the
said
medicine
of
sugar
,
lard
,
and
marrow
of
béefe
thrée
dayes
together
,
and
féede
her
with
mutton
or
with
pullets
,
or
hennes
flesh
dipped
in
the
foresaid
oyle
,
but
yée
must
not
wash
your
oyle
of
Almonds
.
After
this
,
you
must
behold
and
regard
the
canker
,
&
if
you
finde
it
white
,
take
a
smal
yron
made
at
the
one
end
like
a
Rasor
,
and
at
the
other
end
edged
and
sharpe
.
And
if
her
tong
bée
very
much
ouergrowne
with
the
canker
,
slit
&
open
it
handsomely
alongst
the
side
of
her
tong
,
and
with
your
rasor
scrape
away
the
whitenes
softly
which
you
sée
there
.
Then
take
a
little
cotton
or
lint
to
drie
and
drinke
vp
the
bloud
of
her
tong
,
&
sée
that
none
bée
left
.
And
if
the
other
side
of
her
tong
happen
to
be
so
too
,
slit
it
likewise
:
which
done
,
take
the
iuyce
of
Maydenhaire
and
lay
vpon
it
.
And
for
want
of
that
hea●●be
take
a
litle
vinegar
,
or
rather
the
iuyce
of
a
lymond
which
is
much
better
,
and
wash
her
meat
in
oyle
till
shée
bée
throughly
recured
.
Master
Michelin
giueth
another
remedy
which
is
this
.
Anoint
wel
her
throat
and
tong
with
sirupe
of
mulberies
(
otherwise
called
Diamoron
)
two
or
thrée
dayes
together
,
after
which
,
take
of
the
foresaid
good
oyle
:
Then
take
the
powder
of
brimstone
,
and
of
sugar
candie
,
or
of
other
white
sugar
mingled
well
together
of
each
a
like
,
and
put
a
little
thereof
vpon
the
canker
:
for
if
you
should
lay
much
,
it
would
fret
the
tong
too
sore
.
And
this
maner
of
dealing
is
better
for
a
confirmed
canker
than
any
other
.
Therefore
wash
her
meat
with
the
oyle
aforesaid
,
&
feede
her
with
mutton
,
or
the
flesh
of
hens
or
pullets
.
Of
a
kind
of
Pippe
that
is
in
a
Hawke
.
THe
Pip
commeth
chiefly
of
cold
and
moistnes
of
the
head
:
and
somtimes
of
féeding
your
hawke
with
euil
and
rotten
flesh
without
washing
it
,
and
making
it
cleane
in
warme
water
in
the
winter
,
and
in
cold
water
in
the
Summer
.
Wherof
ingendereth
slimy
&
grosse
humors
in
the
body
,
which
ascend
vp
to
the
head
,
and
ingender
the
pip
on
the
top
of
the
tong
as
yée
sée
commonly
fall
out
in
chickens
.
And
yée
may
perceiue
this
disease
by
your
hawkes
often
sniting
,
and
by
making
a
noyse
twice
or
thrice
in
her
sniting
.
Master
Amé
Cassian
saith
,
that
to
remedy
this
disease
,
you
must
cast
your
hawke
gently
,
and
looke
vpon
the
tip
of
her
tong
:
and
if
you
find
her
to
haue
the
pip
,
yée
must
scowre
her
with
a
pyll
made
of
Agarik
and
Ierapigra
,
giuen
two
or
thrée
dayes
together
with
her
casting
towards
night
,
and
that
will
rid
her
of
the
Rhewm
in
her
head
,
the
rather
if
shée
bée
made
to
tire
against
the
sunne
in
the
mornings
as
is
said
afore
.
M.
Malopin
in
his
booke
of
the
Prince
,
sayth
,
that
to
cure
the
pip
,
yée
must
bind
a
little
cotton
vpon
a
sticks
end
,
and
dipping
it
in
swéet
rosewater
,
wash
her
tongue
well
with
it
:
and
afterward
annoint
it
thrée
or
four
daies
with
oyle
of
Almonds
,
and
oyle
oliue
,
wel
washed
as
is
before
said
:
and
when
yée
haue
done
so
,
yée
shall
find
the
pip
all
white
and
soft
.
Then
take
an
awle
,
and
with
the
point
of
it
lift
vp
the
pip
softly
,
remouing
it
as
women
do
pip
their
chickens
.
Howbeit
yée
must
not
remoue
it
till
it
bée
full
ripe
:
for
if
yee
take
it
too
gréene
,
you
shall
hurt
your
hawke
.
And
looke
that
yée
wet
her
tong
and
palat
twice
or
thrice
a
day
with
the
foresaid
oyle
,
till
shée
be
throughly
cured
.
Of
the
disease
of
their
palate
which
falleth
to
swelling
by
reason
of
moysture
of
the
head
.
SOmetimes
it
hapneth
that
the
palates
or
roofes
of
hawks
mouthes
are
swollen
,
and
looke
whitish
:
which
commeth
of
moysture
and
cold
wherewith
their
heads
are
surcharged
.
And
ye
may
perceiue
this
disease
by
that
they
cannot
close
their
beakes
,
and
by
that
they
look
not
so
chearly
as
they
were
wont
to
do
,
ne
can
put
ouer
,
or
endew
their
meat
but
with
great
pain
.
To
cure
your
hawke
of
this
disease
,
you
must
open
her
beak
,
where
you
shal
find
the
roof
of
her
mouth
whitish
and
swollen
.
And
if
you
find
it
not
so
,
you
must
search
her
beake
to
discerne
if
she
haue
any
other
disease
there
that
lets
her
to
shut
it
:
for
sometimes
their
beakes
grow
more
on
the
one
side
of
the
clap
than
on
the
other
,
so
as
they
cannot
close
them
.
The
remedie
that
M.
Amê
Cassian
giues
for
this
euill
,
is
this
:
The
hawkes
that
are
so
diseased
must
haue
the
said
pils
of
Larde
,
sugar
,
and
marow
of
béefe
,
giuen
them
euery
morning
one
or
two
for
foure
or
fiue
dayes
space
together
,
and
about
an
howre
or
two
after
,
feed
them
with
some
poultrie
or
mutton
drawn
through
the
foresaid
oyle
.
And
after
those
dayes
open
her
beake
again
,
and
softly
scrape
of
the
whitenesse
:
and
if
yee
find
the
swelling
abated
,
then
do
none
other
thing
to
her
but
only
continue
your
anointing
of
her
with
the
said
oile
.
But
if
ye
perceiue
the
swelling
to
rise
too
hie
,
ye
may
launce
or
pricke
it
,
but
yée
must
beware
that
yée
strike
not
too
déepe
,
for
ye
may
soone
kill
your
hawke
.
Afterward
lay
the
iuyce
of
mayden-haire
to
it
,
and
continue
it
till
it
be
throughly
cured
,
and
alwayes
draw
her
meat
in
the
said
oyle
,
or
else
in
milke
or
butter
.
For
the
disease
of
the
iawes
THe
disease
of
the
iaws
commeth
either
of
drawing
the
hood
too
streit
,
or
for
that
it
is
too
close
&
streit
of
it self
.
And
that
causeth
the
Rhewme
to
drop
down
out
of
the
hawkes
head
vpon
her
gums
and
iawes
(
if
we
may
so
tearme
them
.
)
You
shall
know
it
by
this
,
that
shée
can
neyther
open
nor
shut
her
beake
.
M.
Michelins
medicine
forths
same
.
ANnoint
well
the
gorge
,
iawes
,
and
nares
of
your
hawke
with
oyle
of
swéet
Almonds
thrée
or
four
dayes
together
and
for
want
of
that
,
take
oyle
Oliue
washt
in
two
or
thrée
waters
,
&
draw
her
meat
through
it
as
is
said
before
,
and
giue
her
pyls
of
lard
,
sugar
and
marow
of
a
béefe
,
or
else
common
pylles
to
scowre
her
both
vpward
and
downeward
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
broken
her
clappe
by
some
mischance
.
ANother
inconuenience
befalleth
hawks
by
the
negligence
of
such
as
kéepe
them
:
for
in
their
féeding
there
cleaueth
or
remayneth
some
peece
of
flesh
in
their
iawes
,
or
in
the
roofe
of
their
mouth
,
or
on
some
place
or
other
of
their
beake
which
marreth
their
beaks
,
so
as
it
is
enforced
to
fall
away
in
sliuers
&
péeces
.
This
hapneth
for
want
of
wiping
their
beaks
as
they
ought
to
bée
after
their
féeding
,
by
meane
whereof
both
her
claps
grow
so
much
,
as
at
length
it
falleth
to
breaking
and
riuing
if
it
bée
not
remedied
in
time
.
And
thereof
bréedeth
this
disease
which
we
call
(
Formica
Corrosiva
)
whereby
the
beake
becommeth
brittle
,
&
is
vtterly
marred
.
Master
Amé
Cassian
appointeth
this
remedy
following
.
Looke
into
your
Hawkes
beake
,
coping
it
and
keping
it
very
cleane
,
and
if
you
find
any
Formica
corrosiva
there
,
remoue
it
.
That
done
,
annoint
the
horn
of
her
beake
with
the
bloud
of
a
snake
or
an
adder
,
&
the
bloud
of
a
henne
mingled
together
,
to
make
it
to
grow
the
more
spéedily
.
Also
let
the
meat
which
shee
eateth
be
cut
in
small
pellets
,
for
otherwise
shée
cannot
féede
.
And
yet
for
all
that
,
cease
not
to
flée
with
her
.
Within
15.
dayes
or
thrée
weekes
after
,
when
ye
sée
her
beake
begin
to
grow
againe
,
cast
your
hawke
handsomely
,
and
cope
her
nether
clap
that
the
vpper
clap
may
ioyn
orderly
vnto
it
,
as
it
should
doe
of
his
owne
nature
.
Of
the
falling
sicknesse
which
happeneth
to
hawkes
as
well
as
to
men
,
and
other
living
things
.
THe
chiefe
Falconers
say
,
that
the
falling
sicknes
hapneth
to
hawkes
through
a
fuming
heat
that
ascendeth
vp
frour
the
liuer
to
their
heads
,
and
maketh
them
to
fall
down
vpon
the
sodaine
.
M.
Mallopin
sayth
,
that
to
remedy
this
disease
,
the
hinder
part
of
their
head
must
be
perused
and
sought
,
where
a
man
shall
find
two
litle
pits
which
must
be
cauterized
with
a
wyer
of
brasse
.
And
if
that
help
not
,
then
must
you
cauterize
her
daintily
vpon
the
head
with
the
foresaid
round
yron
,
or
else
you
may
hap
to
kill
her
.
This
done
,
drie
red
Lentils
in
an
ouen
,
and
make
them
into
fine
powder
:
then
take
the
filing
of
yron
the
finest
of
it
,
as
much
of
the
one
as
of
the
other
,
&
mingle
than
both
together
with
hony
,
&
make
it
in
little
bals
of
the
bignesse
of
a
pease
.
Then
giue
your
hawk
two
or
thrée
of
them
,
putting
them
as
far
into
her
gorge
as
you
can
,
and
hold
her
vpon
your
fist
at
the
fire
,
or
in
the
sun
till
she
haue
made
a
mute
or
twain
,
and
let
her
haue
no
meat
till
noone
,
and
then
serue
her
of
a
Pigeons
wing
,
dealing
so
with
her
seuen
or
eight
daies
together
:
In
the
night
let
her
be
kept
alwayes
abroad
,
and
in
the
day
times
in
the
darke
with
water
continually
before
her
.
M.
Amê
Cassian
teacheth
another
medicin
:
that
is
to
witte
,
that
the
skin
of
their
heads
must
be
launced
right
ouer
against
the
foresaid
pits
,
where
there
are
little
veynes
which
must
be
taken
vp
with
a
silke
thréed
,
and
annointed
ouer
with
the
bloud
of
a
chicken
.
Which
being
done
,
yée
must
giue
her
the
foresaid
pils
seuen
or
eight
dayes
together
,
taking
good
heed
that
yée
set
her
not
neare
any
other
hawkes
,
and
that
your
hawking
gloue
bée
very
cleane
.
For
that
kind
of
disease
is
contagious
,
and
will
soone
passe
from
one
hawke
to
another
by
feeding
on
the
gloue
whereon
another
hath
béene
fed
before
.
And
by
night
let
her
stand
in
the
wind
and
open
ayre
,
&
by
day
in
darke
places
,
with
water
alwayes
afore
her
,
as
is
already
taught
you
.
Of
another
falling
euill
,
which
first
breedeth
in
the
necke
and
in
the
gorge
of
a
Hawke
.
IF
you
perceiue
your
hawk
to
haue
a
swollen
neck
&
gorge
,
&
that
she
panteth
more
strongly
in
the
mornings
at
one
time
than
at
another
:
assure
your selfe
that
shée
hath
the
falling
euill
.
Martin
sayth
,
that
you
must
take
Sanguis
Draconis
,
nutmegges
,
that
kind
of
Mirabolans
which
are
called
Kebulme
,
Cloues
,
Cinamon
,
and
Ginger
,
of
each
two
pennie
weight
,
and
making
it
all
into
fine
powder
,
strew
a
quantity
of
it
euery
morning
vpon
her
meat
,
supping
her
euery
night
with
a
ratte
or
a
mouse
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
,
and
that
will
make
her
whole
and
sound
.
Of
the
Fistula
,
a
griefe
that
proceedes
through
paine
of
the
head
.
YE
shall
perceiue
when
your
hawke
hath
the
Fistula
by
the
running
of
her
nares
,
&
by
the
streaming
down
of
the
humors
from
her
head
.
For
the
which
disease
Martine
alloweth
this
remedy
.
Yée
must
cast
your
hawke
handsomely
,
and
deplume
her
head
behind
in
the
backer
part
,
and
annoint
it
with
butter
and
swines
bloud
together
.
And
you
shall
finde
a
vain
that
commeth
downe
to
her
eyes
which
you
must
cutt
,
&
knit
it
againe
with
a
red
silke
thréed
,
anointing
it
well
&
throughly
with
butter
&
swines
bloud
for
nine
dayes
together
,
and
then
it
will
recouer
her
.
For
the
swimming
in
the
head
of
a
hawke
.
IF
your
hawke
gape
much
and
beate
her
wings
,
then
bée
yée
sure
that
shée
hath
the
swimming
in
the
head
.
The
remedy
whereof
is
this
.
Take
a
fine
néedle
that
is
sharpe
pointed
,
and
when
yée
haue
well
heat
it
in
the
fire
,
pearce
her
nares
with
it
through
on
both
sides
,
and
beware
that
yée
goe
not
awrie
,
for
so
yée
may
do
her
great
harme
.
Then
anoint
it
with
oyle
and
butter
together
,
and
it
will
recouer
her
by
meane
of
the
vente
that
you
shall
giue
the
humor
by
the
nares
.
For
all
manner
of
diseases
in
the
head
,
and
specially
for
the
ach
that
is
in
a
Hawkes
head
.
WHensoeuer
your
hawk
hath
any
great
disease
,
or
pain
in
her
head
,
take
sixe
grains
of
pepper
,
four
of
Stauesaker
,
and
fiue
cloues
,
&
beat
them
together
into
fine
powder
,
&
féede
her
but
thrée
dayes
together
with
warme
meat
mingled
with
it
,
and
shée
shall
recouer
.
And
for
want
of
that
ye
may
vse
the
fine
powder
that
is
mentioned
heretofore
.
And
if
your
hawke
will
not
bée
fed
with
it
,
let
be
conueighed
into
cotton
or
into
a
hens
skin
to
take
away
the
sent
of
it
,
and
féede
her
with
none
other
than
warme
meat
,
and
such
as
is
light
of
disgestion
.
For
the
diseases
of
the
head
doe
so
weaken
her
appetite
&
stomacke
that
shée
cannot
put
ouer
,
nor
endew
her
meat
.
And
to
the
end
she
may
the
better
indew
it
,
giue
her
but
small
meales
till
shée
be
throughly
recouered
.
And
if
shée
will
eate
the
yolke
of
an
egge
,
drop
vpon
it
some
of
the
said
powder
,
and
giue
it
her
with
hote
meate
,
and
so
yée
shal
reccouer
her
.
Here
are
sundry
receits
and
medicines
which
I
neuer
haue
proued
,
and
therefore
I
can
warrant
little
of
them
:
but
neuertheles
I
find
them
in
my
French
Authors
,
and
therfore
am
so
ventrous
to
place
them
here
in
this
collection
of
remedies
for
hawkes
:
leauing
them
ouer
to
the
desirous
Falconer
that
hath
a
will
to
practise
vpon
his
hawk
.
For
store
(
they
say
)
is
no
sore
,
and
among
many
there
must
néeds
fal
out
some
good
and
wholesome
receits
.
Wherefore
iudge
discréetly
of
all
:
and
make
proofe
of
such
as
you
like
:
Experience
is
the
mother
of
skill
.
Of
the
stone
,
and
how
,
and
whereof
it
commeth
.
YOu
must
vnderstand
that
ther
are
3.
sorts
of
diseases
in
hawks
called
by
the
name
of
the
stone
,
&
scarsly
doth
the
one
come
without
the
other
.
The
one
kéepeth
beneath
in
their
tuels
,
and
the
other
in
their
bowels
&
panels
:
&
they
may
be
cured
both
together
.
Some
cal
this
disease
the
Cray
.
And
M.
Amè
Cassian
sayth
that
the
stone
or
Cray
commeth
by
the
eating
of
filthy
flesh
&
by
mean
of
soule
féeding
.
For
it
burneth
and
drieth
in
their
bowels
(
as
I
said
heretofore
in
the
diseases
of
the
head
)
becaus
the
filth
which
they
haue
gathered
in
their
panels
inflameth
their
liuer
,
which
doth
so
drie
vp
the
substance
of
the
guts
,
that
they
cannot
mute
,
but
must
néeds
die
of
it
if
they
be
not
cured
.
Som
say
that
this
disease
commeth
of
giuing
them
washt
meat
hote
before
it
be
throughly
cold
,
&
that
is
like
inough
,
for
a
hawk
likes
not
of
water
&
bloud
both
together
at
once
.
The
stone
in
the
fundament
commeth
of
the
filth
which
the
hawke
should
mute
,
which
thickneth
and
lies
bakte
at
the
tuel
:
by
means
whereof
she
becomes
so
poor
that
she
cannot
mute
or
stise
from
her
,
and
so
must
néeds
die
.
Yet
notwithstanding
I
haue
often
seen
that
when
a
Falcon
is
hie
&
lusty
,
shée
wilstise
it
out
wel
inough
by
mean
of
her
strength
.
And
ye
may
perceiue
when
shée
hath
the
stone
by
that
shee
muteth
with
paine
&
by
drops
,
which
is
a
signe
that
she
néedeth
to
scowre
that
matter
wherof
the
stone
doth
grow
.
And
when
shée
muteth
at
twice
,
&
a
third
time
after
that
,
it
is
a
token
that
the
stone
is
throughly
confirmed
in
her
guts
and
panel
.
Moreouer
,
when
ye
see
that
her
tuel
is
chafed
,
&
but
litle
drops
from
her
,
and
that
the
feathers
of
her
train
are
much
filed
with
her
muting
,
and
that
she
is
euermore
picking
with
her
beak
about
her
tuel
,
be
ye
sure
she
hath
the
stone
in
her
tuel
,
which
we
cal
the
stone
Cray
.
Again
,
when
she
muteth
&
maketh
as
though
she
would
iouke
vpon
your
fist
,
&
in
her
cies
is
more
troubled
than
of
ordinary
:
doubt
not
but
that
she
hath
the
stone
cray
.
And
because
she
cannot
rid
it
,
she
is
in
danger
,
if
she
bée
not
lookt
too
in
time
.
The
remedy
therof
by
the
iudgement
of
M.
Amé
Cassian
is
this
:
take
a
slice
of
lard
(
or
a
pellet
of
sope
,
wet
in
salet
oyle
)
of
the
bignesse
of
a
goose
quill
,
and
an
ynch
long
,
and
put
thereon
the
powder
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
:
which
done
,
cast
your
hawk
hansomly
,
&
conuey
it
into
her
tuell
as
ye
would
giue
a
man
a
suppository
,
&
if
the
lard
be
too
tender
and
soft
to
handle
,
sticke
it
vpon
a
hens
feather
,
so
as
the
feather
appeare
not
through
the
Lard
,
(
for
so
may
ye
do
her
great
harme
with
the
feather
,
)
and
so
conuey
it
vppe
into
her
tuell
drawing
away
the
feather
gently
,
and
leauing
the
Larde
behind
,
and
haue
snayles
in
a
readinesse
to
giue
her
immediately
after
yée
haue
applyed
the
said
deuise
.
And
for
lacke
of
snayles
,
giue
her
the
forementioned
pyll
of
lard
,
mingled
with
marow
and
sugar
,
and
set
her
in
the
Sun
,
or
by
a
fire
,
without
féeding
of
her
til
one
howre
after
noone
.
And
if
thée
endure
wel
to
be
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sun
,
let
her
alone
,
for
the
heat
is
very
good
for
her
.
After
this
,
giue
her
somwhat
more
than
half
a
gorge
of
a
yong
pullet
,
or
if
yee
can
come
by
any
myce
or
rats
,
nothing
is
better
.
But
let
her
not
stand
in
the
ayre
or
in
the
wind
except
the
weather
be
fayre
&
warm
.
At
night
when
she
hath
indewed
well
,
giue
her
foure
or
fiue
cloues
of
mace
broken
,
and
lapped
vp
in
a
little
cotton
,
or
in
the
skinne
of
a
henne
:
and
do
so
three
or
four
dayes
,
sauing
the
suppository
or
pellet
aforesaid
,
for
it
will
serue
twice
well
inough
.
And
thus
shall
you
skoure
your
hawk
throughly
.
Looke
well
to
it
that
shée
cast
not
vp
the
cloues
of
mace
,
for
they
be
singular
good
for
hawks
in
all
respects
,
specially
for
all
humors
that
surcharge
their
heads
and
generally
for
all
Filanders
and
worms
.
And
if
you
mind
to
rid
a
falcon
clean
out
of
the
cray
,
and
of
the
said
disease
:
giue
her
meat
steeped
in
Goats
milke
,
or
in
other
milke
,
and
doe
so
foure
or
fiue
dayes
together
:
for
the
said
milke
is
very
good
against
the
cray
.
In
the
booke
of
the
Prince
,
there
is
another
receit
for
this
disease
of
the
cray
or
stone
.
That
is
to
wit
:
Take
the
gall
of
a
pigge
of
thrée
weeks
old
,
and
conuey
it
into
your
hawkes
beake
,
so
as
shée
may
take
it
and
swallow
it
downe
whole
without
breaking
,
and
take
héed
that
she
cast
vp
none
of
it
againe
.
Afterwardes
,
giue
her
a
little
péece
of
the
Pigges
flesh
,
of
the
bignes
of
a
Beane
,
and
let
her
stand
empty
panneld
vpon
the
same
vntill
night
,
setting
her
in
the
Sun
,
or
by
the
fire
.
This
medicine
is
very
good
for
all
birds
of
prey
that
are
encombred
with
the
Cray
or
Stone
.
Neuertheles
,
if
a
Goshawke
or
a
Sparowhawke
haue
that
disease
(
so
it
bée
not
too
sore
)
giue
it
her
no
more
but
once
.
But
as
for
other
hawkes
that
are
of
stronger
mettall
,
yée
may
giue
it
them
thrice
.
And
when
euening
is
come
,
féed
your
hawke
with
a
pullet
or
with
mutton
,
or
with
small
birds
,
and
the
next
morning
stéepe
her
meat
in
Goats
milke
,
or
womans
milke
,
féeding
her
so
three
dayes
together
with
small
gorges
,
and
she
shall
be
sound
.
And
if
you
will
not
or
cannot
vse
the
said
receit
,
yée
may
take
a
little
oyle
Oliue
,
and
somewhat
lesse
hony
,
and
wette
your
hawkes
meate
therewith
,
for
it
is
good
to
helpe
that
disease
.
Some
put
the
said
things
into
a
Hennes
gut
lied
fast
at
both
ends
,
because
a
hawke
wil
take
it
the
better
:
and
naturally
she
likes
not
oyle
with
her
meat
.
Master
Michelin
sets
down
another
medicin
which
is
this
.
Take
Lard
,
marow
of
béefe
,
Sugar
clarified
,
and
once
boiled
and
Saffron
in
powder
,
of
each
a
like
quantity
,
prouided
that
the
larde
bée
first
stéeped
in
vineger
four
and
twenty
howres
,
and
the
water
shifted
thrée
or
foure
times
,
&
set
abroad
in
the
open
ayre
.
Of
the
which
thinges
confected
together
,
yee
must
make
pyls
of
the
bignesse
of
a
beane
,
whereof
you
shall
giue
your
hawke
one
or
two
,
setting
her
in
the
sun
,
or
by
the
fire
,
and
féeding
her
with
poultry
or
with
muton
,
allowing
her
but
reasonable
gorges
four
or
fiue
dayes
together
,
and
giuing
her
maces
as
afore
:
for
they
cannot
but
do
the
hawke
great
pleasure
in
euery
condition
and
part
.
Master
Michelin
teacheth
another
receit
for
this
disease
,
specially
for
Goshawkes
,
and
Sparowhawkes
which
I
haue
tryed
oft
.
Cut
a
shéepes
heart
in
small
péeces
,
and
when
yée
haue
let
it
lie
stéeping
all
night
in
asses
milke
,
goats
milke
,
or
womans
milke
,
put
a
little
boyld
Sugar
into
the
milke
,
and
gorge
your
hawke
reasonably
therewith
three
dayes
together
.
And
assure
your selfe
that
this
medicise
is
very
excellent
for
the
Cray
,
&
without
danger
for
all
maner
of
hawks
.
M.
Martin
saith
in
auouchment
of
this
matter
,
that
when
a
hawke
cannot
well
mute
with
her
ease
,
it
betokeneth
and
plainly
sheweth
that
shee
hath
the
stone
Cray
.
For
remedy
whereof
,
take
the
heart
of
a
hogge
,
&
a
quantity
of
his
sewet
minced
very
small
,
&
make
them
into
powder
together
,
&
giue
it
the
hawke
in
her
meate
thrée
dayes
successiuely
.
Againe
,
I
haue
séene
some
take
the
whit
of
an
egge
,
or
the
whole
egge
,
with
a
little
saffron
in
pouder
well
coyled
and
beaten
together
,
which
being
bestowed
vppon
the
hawkes
meat
,
hath
cured
her
.
Mallopin
sets
down
yet
one
other
receit
more
.
Put
the
iuyce
of
(
water
Cressyes
)
in
a
Hennes
gut
of
one
inch
long
,
tyed
at
both
ends
,
and
force
your
hawke
to
receiue
it
.
Which
done
,
set
her
in
the
sun
,
or
by
the
fire
,
and
féede
her
not
till
noone
,
at
which
time
giue
her
but
halfe
a
gorge
of
hote
meat
,
because
of
the
medicine
which
hath
set
all
her
body
out
of
temper
.
Let
this
be
done
two
or
thrée
dayes
,
and
if
you
find
the
medicine
to
haue
scowred
&
taken
much
at
the
first
of
your
hawke
,
giue
her
lesse
&
lesse
,
and
so
shall
she
recouer
.
The
booke
of
Princes
setteth
downe
yet
one
other
remedy
for
the
same
disease
,
that
yée
might
put
it
in
vre
which
soeuer
liked
you
best
.
Take
a
peny
weight
of
Persly
séed
,
as
much
of
Smallage
séede
,
a
dramme
of
boyld
sugar
,
a
peny
weight
of
Stauesaker
,
of
wheaten
bran
one
dram
,
and
halfe
the
shell
of
an
egge
.
Put
them
altogether
into
a
good
large
posnet
full
of
water
,
&
séeth
it
till
it
be
consumed
to
the
one
half
,
&
then
strain
it
through
a
cloth
.
Then
take
of
Cassia
Fistula
one
dramme
and
of
Turbith
one
peny
weight
,
of
Hermodactils
two
peny
weight
,
&
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
thrée
peny
weight
.
Beat
all
these
into
fine
powder
,
&
put
them
into
the
water
wherein
the
other
mixture
was
boyled
,
&
make
thereof
a
Clister
in
the
bladder
of
a
Pigge
.
Then
take
a
great
quill
of
a
goose
,
or
of
some
other
bird
,
and
thereof
make
the
necke
of
your
Clysterbagge
fast
tyed
to
the
bagge
that
nothing
may
issue
out
of
it
,
and
so
giue
your
hawk
the
Clyster
as
you
haue
séene
it
giuen
to
men
at
their
neede
.
This
done
set
your
hawke
in
the
Sun
,
or
by
the
fire
,
and
kéepe
her
empty
till
noone
,
at
which
time
giue
her
a
pullets
legge
,
and
so
shee
shall
recouer
no
doubt
.
For
the
disease
called
the
Filanders
which
happen
in
the
bodies
of
Hawkes
:
and
first
of
such
as
are
in
their
gorge
.
THe
chiefe
Falconers
say
that
al
hawks
haue
the
Filanders
at
all
times
,
&
are
neuer
without
them
,
like
as
it
is
said
that
no
horse
is
without
the
Bottes
.
There
are
foure
kinds
of
Filanders
,
and
one
other
kind
of
Filanders
,
of
which
I
will
speake
hereafter
in
their
due
places
.
And
with
all
these
sorts
of
Filanders
,
some
hawks
are
more
pestered
than
other
some
.
The
cause
of
them
is
either
their
féeding
on
grosse
&
foul
meats
,
which
ingender
&
increase
those
filanders
in
them
,
or
els
for
that
in
flying
eyther
the
field
or
the
riuer
,
they
breake
some
small
veines
within
their
bodies
,
at
the
encounter
,
by
seazing
too
violentlie
vpon
their
prey
.
By
reason
wherof
the
bloud
bursteth
out
into
their
bowels
,
&
there
drieth
and
clottereth
,
whereof
bréede
the
said
Filanders
in
great
aboundance
.
Afterward
by
reason
of
the
stinch
of
the
said
bloud
so
clottered
and
bakte
,
béeing
corrupted
&
putrified
in
the
bulke
,
because
it
is
out
of
the
proper
vessels
&
vains
where
it
ought
to
be
,
the
Filanders
run
about
séeking
the
cleanest
places
of
the
body
to
shun
the
said
noysome
stinch
,
and
créepe
vp
eyther
into
the
hawks
heart
,
or
into
her
gorge
,
so
as
shée
dyeth
of
it
.
Again
,
some
men
say
,
that
theyr
hawkes
die
of
the
diseases
of
the
head
,
or
of
the
Cray
,
when
in
déed
they
die
of
the
Filanders
,
or
(
which
is
worse
)
of
the
(
Aignilles
)
a
kind
of
Filanders
,
for
which
wee
want
an
English
terme
.
I
will
speake
first
of
those
Filanders
that
craule
vp
to
the
hawkes
gorges
,
and
from
thence
to
the
holes
in
their
palates
,
whereat
the
hawkes
doe
breath
,
and
by
them
into
their
brains
whereby
they
be
in
danger
of
death
.
Ye
may
perceiue
this
inconuenience
in
the
gorge
by
this
,
that
when
you
haue
fed
your
hawke
,
the
Filanders
féeling
the
swéetnesse
&
taste
of
the
flesh
,
do
stirre
and
craule
about
in
such
wise
,
as
you
shall
sée
your
hawk
oftentimes
gape
.
By
reason
wherof
it
commeth
to
passe
that
now
and
then
she
casteth
her
gorge
.
Again
,
yée
may
know
by
this
,
that
your
hawke
will
bee
strayning
at
them
with
her
talons
.
Therfore
cast
her
gently
,
and
looke
into
her
throat
,
and
you
shall
sée
them
crawling
there
.
To
kill
the
said
Filanders
,
M.
Amè
Cassian
sayth
thus
:
take
a
great
Radish
roote
,
and
make
a
hole
in
it
,
and
fill
it
with
water
,
&
set
it
in
embers
verie
hote
,
putting
fresh
embers
to
it
continually
by
the
space
of
halfe
an
howre
or
more
,
til
it
be
throughly
well
boyled
,
and
as
your
water
diminisheth
,
fill
it
alwayes
vp
againe
,
howbeit
that
the
raddish
yéeldeth
water
inough
of
his
owne
nature
.
Than
put
the
raddish
into
a
dish
,
stampe
it
and
presse
out
al
the
iuyce
quite
and
cleane
.
This
done
,
put
the
quantitie
of
a
Pease
of
saffron
made
into
powder
into
the
saide
water
,
and
wash
your
hawkes
meat
therewith
when
yée
féede
her
,
and
giue
her
but
halfe
a
gorge
.
And
if
shée
will
not
féed
on
it
,
let
her
be
kept
empty
till
shée
bée
very
gréedy
and
eager
:
doe
thus
to
her
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
,
and
you
shall
kill
the
Filanders
and
make
your
hawk
sound
.
[
If
you
wash
your
hawks
meate
in
the
distilled
water
of
Sauin
,
Additio
it
will
kil
the
Filanders
in
any
part
whatsoeuer
,
or
any
other
wormes
.
]
Of
the
Filanders
that
are
in
hawkes
bowels
,
and
in
their
Raines
.
YE
shall
discerne
that
the
Filanders
are
in
her
bowels
,
and
guts
,
by
her
heauie
cheare
and
playnt
in
the
night
,
for
she
will
cry
,
and
make
a
mournefull
noyse
.
Also
ye
may
perceiue
it
by
this
,
that
when
yée
take
her
on
your
fist
in
the
morning
,
shée
will
stretch
herselfe
more
strongly
than
she
is
wont
to
do
of
ordinary
,
and
sometimes
shée
will
make
as
though
shée
would
iouke
vpon
your
fiste
,
&
she
will
be
busie
with
her
beake
about
her
backe
right
ouer
against
her
raines
.
When
yée
sée
these
signes
,
assure
your selfe
that
eyther
the
Filanders
or
the
(
Aignilles
)
doe
trouble
her
:
and
if
she
haue
not
helpe
of
them
betimes
,
they
will
kill
her
,
for
I
haue
séene
many
die
of
that
disease
:
Master
Amè
Cassian
giueth
this
remedy
for
that
mischiefe
.
Take
Lentilles
of
the
reddest
that
you
can
find
,
and
parch
them
at
the
fire
,
and
make
fine
powder
of
them
,
with
the
powder
of
worme
séede
,
lesse
by
one
halfe
then
of
the
powder
of
Lentils
,
and
mingle
and
temper
them
well
tothether
,
and
make
thereof
a
playster
,
driuen
(
vpon
cloth
or
leather
.
)
Then
deplume
your
hawke
in
the
place
where
her
griefe
is
,
and
lay
the
playster
to
her
panel
,
changing
it
euery
day
for
four
or
fiue
dayes
space
together
,
and
she
shall
be
cured
.
If
yee
like
not
that
receit
,
Master
Michelin
giueth
you
another
which
is
this
.
Take
the
leaues
of
a
Peach
trée
,
of
Rew
,
&
of
wormeséed
,
and
of
those
thrée
being
brayed
together
,
streine
out
the
iuyce
,
&
afterward
take
the
powder
of
Wormewoode
,
and
put
it
into
the
iuyce
,
and
lay
it
vpon
your
hawkes
reines
playsterwise
twice
a
day
euening
and
morning
for
four
or
fiue
dayes
together
,
&
it
will
kill
the
Filanders
,
&
saue
your
hawk
.
Master
Amè
C●ssian
telleth
yet
one
remedy
more
.
Take
(
saith
hee
)
a
cloue
of
Garlicke
pilled
,
and
giue
it
your
hawke
in
a
hens
skin
,
and
it
will
heale
her
.
Of
the
Filanders
or
worms
that
are
in
hawkes
legs
&
thighs
,
which
the
Frenchmen
call
Vers.
THere
is
another
maner
of
Filander
called
the
(
Vers
,
)
which
commeth
sometimes
vpon
hawkes
that
are
lately
taken
,
by
setting
them
vpon
a
pearch
vnhooded
or
vnséeled
,
for
they
fall
to
beating
of
themselues
with
so
great
force
that
they
breake
the
veines
of
their
legs
.
And
this
hapneth
specially
rather
to
haggard
hawkes
than
to
soare
hawkes
.
By
means
whereof
the
bloud
of
those
veines
so
broken
,
poureth
and
distilleth
along
their
legs
and
panels
betwéene
the
skinne
&
the
flesh
,
and
there
lying
in
lumps
doth
conuert
to
wormes
,
whereof
the
hawke
dieth
.
This
disease
may
come
also
by
her
bating
ouermuch
vpon
the
fist
,
where
through
she
bruseth
her selfe
violently
:
and
sometimes
he
that
beareth
her
furthereth
it
by
his
rashnes
&
impatience
.
And
yée
may
perceiue
that
the
filanders
&
worms
are
in
your
hawks
legs
or
bowels
by
this
:
They
plume
themselues
oftentimes
,
yea
,
&
the
pendant
feathers
of
their
thighes
&
of
their
panels
fal
off
voluntarily
M.
Mallopin
saith
that
the
remedy
for
this
disease
,
is
to
wash
your
hawks
thighes
and
belly
twice
a
day
for
foure
or
fiue
dayes
together
,
with
the
foresaid
medicin
of
the
leaus
of
the
peach
trée
,
of
rew
,
and
of
wormséede
,
and
with
the
wormeséede
it selfe
.
For
the
diease
called
in
French
the
(
Aiguils
)
an
evill
worse
than
the
Filanders
,
for
which
I
know
no
apt
English
terme
,
and
therefore
must
borrow
the
French
terme
of
mine
Author
.
THere
are
found
a
kind
of
Filanders
which
are
called
(
Aiguilles
)
because
they
be
sharpe
like
a
néedle
,
shorter
&
more
perillous
than
are
the
great
Filandes
,
for
asmuch
as
in
séeking
the
cleanest
parts
of
the
body
to
shun
the
stinch
and
filth
,
they
pearce
the
bowels
&
créepe
vp
to
the
hart
,
so
that
your
hawke
perisheth
of
them
if
she
be
not
regarded
in
time
.
Ye
shal
perceiue
this
disease
by
her
shrinking
and
snyting
vpon
the
lure
,
as
also
by
her
grasping
with
her
foot
more
strongly
in
the
morning
,
than
she
was
wont
to
do
,
&
again
by
the
often
picking
,
&
beaking
in
her
braile
feathers
,
&
near
her
tuel
.
M.
Mallopin
giueth
this
remedy
following
.
Take
stauesacre
beaten
into
powder
,
the
herb
of
Barbarie
,
otherwise
called
in
Gréek
Pestora
&
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
of
each
a
like
quantity
,
coyled
altogether
into
powder
,
&
giue
your
hawk
the
quantity
of
a
bean
therof
,
lapped
vp
in
some
part
of
a
hens
skin
,
or
in
cotton
.
Which
done
,
set
her
in
the
sun
or
by
the
fire
,
&
at
noon
allow
her
but
halfe
a
gorge
.
You
may
giue
her
of
this
powder
thrée
or
foure
dayes
,
so
she
be
not
too
low
already
:
for
if
she
bee
not
somwhat
hie
in
flesh
and
in
life
,
she
will
not
be
able
to
beare
and
brook
it
.
And
if
this
medicine
cure
her
not
,
take
this
that
followeth
,
which
is
of
M.
Malopins
deuise
also
.
Burn
Harts
horn
wel
raked
in
the
embers
,
&
when
it
is
waxen
cold
,
bent
it
into
powder
.
Then
take
that
like
quantity
of
Lupins
made
into
powder
,
as
ye
had
of
the
harts
horn
,
&
asmuch
againe
of
the
powder
of
wormséed
,
as
of
both
the
other
,
&
half
asmuch
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
as
of
the
Hartes
horn
,
and
half
as
much
Tryacle
as
of
Aloes
.
Mingle
all
these
together
with
hony
by
litle
&
litle
,
&
force
it
to
that
thicknes
,
that
yée
may
make
bals
of
it
to
the
bignes
of
a
nut
,
whereof
yée
shal
giue
your
hawk
euery
day
one
by
the
space
of
fiue
or
sixe
daies
allowing
her
but
halfe
a
gorge
after
it
.
And
if
your
hawk
cast
it
againe
,
let
it
be
lapped
in
a
litle
cotton
,
or
in
a
hens
skin
the
shée
feel
not
the
bitter
tast
of
it
.
M.
Amò
Cassian
giueth
yet
another
remedy
which
is
the
medicin
made
heretofore
for
the
filanders
,
that
is
to
wit
,
rew
&
wormwood
,
of
ech
alike
,
&
asmuch
of
the
peachtrée
leaues
as
of
them
both
,
with
a
litle
powder
of
wormséed
infused
in
the
iuyce
of
the
said
herbs
.
Then
fill
a
hens
gut
of
an
inch
long
therwith
tied
fast
at
both
ends
,
&
giue
it
to
our
hawke
.
You
may
vse
any
of
all
these
at
your
owne
discretion
and
pleasure
.
When
a
Hawke
gapeth
inordinately
vp
on
the
fist
of
her
keeper
.
A
Hawke
will
now
and
then
fal
to
gaping
,
eyther
vpon
her
kéepers
fist
,
or
vpon
the
pearch
,
and
specially
when
she
is
set
in
the
Sun
being
somewhat
hote
.
And
this
gaping
may
bée
vnderstood
and
construed
two
wayes
.
The
one
is
when
shee
doth
it
of
her
owne
nature
,
but
that
is
not
so
oft
as
the
other
which
commeth
by
mischance
,
and
that
eyther
of
cold
that
she
hath
taken
,
or
of
some
moist
humor
that
distilleth
downe
into
her
gorge
.
Some
are
of
opinion
that
the
hawke
which
vseth
it
often
is
diseased
with
the
Filanders
which
créepe
vp
&
downe
in
her
gorge
before
shée
be
fed
,
or
after
she
hath
indewed
,
as
I
haue
declared
in
the
chapter
of
Filanders
of
the
gorge
.
The
remedy
by
Master
Amè
Cassians
aduise
,
is
to
take
the
powder
of
wormeséede
and
of
wormewood
,
of
each
alike
,
and
one
quarter
lesse
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
and
of
these
thrée
powders
mingled
together
,
to
giue
your
hawke
the
mountenance
of
a
Beane
in
her
casting
,
lapped
vp
in
a
Hennes
skinne
,
or
in
any
such
like
deuise
.
Of
Apostumes
that
breed
in
Hawkes
.
WHen
a
Hawke
hath
any
Apostume
in
her
body
,
yée
shall
know
it
by
the
stuffing
of
her
nares
,
&
by
her
inordinate
panting
,
which
accident
commeth
sometimes
by
rushing
rashly
into
bushes
,
or
by
bating
too
much
vpon
the
pearch
,
and
moreouer
,
by
ouer
frée
encounter
with
her
prey
.
Now
when
shée
is
so
bruised
and
chafed
,
and
taketh
cold
vpon
it
,
Apostums
bréed
therby
,
because
the
mischiefe
is
not
known
and
looked
vnto
aforehand
.
Mallopin
in
his
booke
of
the
Prince
,
giueth
this
remedy
.
Take
the
white
of
an
egge
well
beaten
,
and
the
iuyce
of
Coleworts
well
bruised
,
as
much
of
the
one
as
of
the
other
,
&
giue
it
your
hawke
in
the
morning
in
the
small
gut
of
a
hen
,
and
set
her
by
a
fire
,
or
in
the
Sun
,
and
at
noon
féed
her
with
mutton
,
or
with
a
pullet
.
The
next
day
take
Rosemary
dried
,
and
beaten
into
fine
powder
,
and
bestow
it
vpon
her
meat
reasonably
.
For
other
thrée
dayes
giue
her
sugar
,
and
thrée
dayes
next
after
that
plie
her
again
with
her
said
powder
,
letting
her
stand
warme
day
and
night
,
and
féeding
her
with
good
meat
:
and
the
likelyhood
is
great
she
shall
be
recouered
.
Of
a
Hawke
that
hath
her
Liver
inflamed
.
THe
inflamation
of
the
Liuer
hapneth
sometimes
through
the
negligence
of
such
as
haue
the
kéeping
of
hawks
.
For
they
féede
them
with
grosse
and
naughty
flesh
,
such
as
is
state
and
stinking
,
without
making
of
it
cleane
,
by
means
wherof
procéedeth
the
said
inflammation
of
the
Liuer
.
Also
it
hapneth
for
want
of
bathing
when
néede
is
,
&
for
lacke
of
water
,
which
they
ought
to
haue
,
or
with
ouerfléeing
of
them
,
when
they
be
empty
paneld
.
Ye
shall
perceiue
this
disease
by
their
féete
:
for
they
will
be
chased
,
and
the
colour
of
their
chaps
will
bée
changed
,
and
looke
whitish
through
the
heate
of
their
Liuer
.
And
if
yée
find
her
tongue
scorched
and
scalded
blacke
,
it
is
a
signe
of
death
.
To
remedy
this
mischiefe
,
make
the
medicin
of
snailes
stéeped
in
Asses
milk
,
or
Goats
milk
,
mentioned
in
the
chapters
of
the
diseases
of
the
head
,
&
of
the
stone
:
and
giue
your
hawks
of
it
thrée
or
foure
dayes
in
the
mornings
.
And
if
yée
cannot
get
that
medicin
,
ye
may
vse
the
other
that
is
made
oflard
,
marow
of
béef
,
&
of
boyled
Sugar
,
with
a
little
Saffron
,
four
or
fiue
dayes
together
euery
morning
,
as
is
sayd
before
.
For
the
scowring
of
her
will
rid
and
abate
her
heat
.
And
all
that
while
for
seuen
or
eight
dayes
féed
her
with
poultrie
,
or
with
mutton
stéeped
in
milke
:
for
milke
is
very
good
for
the
heat
of
the
Liuer
.
And
you
must
beware
you
féed
her
not
with
Pigeon
,
nor
with
other
grosse
flesh
for
bréeding
her
to
inordinate
heat
.
M.
Amè
Cassian
sayth
yet
further
,
that
to
allay
the
said
heat
in
hawkes
,
it
is
very
good
to
stéepe
or
wet
their
meat
in
Endiue
or
Nightshade
water
:
and
likewise
in
white
whey
newly
and
lately
made
.
And
that
this
maner
of
féeding
must
be
continued
foure
or
fiue
dayes
till
the
Hawke
bee
wel
scoured
.
And
that
if
the
hawke
haue
a
desire
to
bouze
the
said
whey
,
ye
must
let
her
take
her
fill
.
Master
Amé
Cassian
saith
moreouer
,
that
when
your
medicine
hath
scowred
your
hawk
after
that
maner
,
&
her
tong
is
not
aught
in
the
better
tune
,
ye
must
take
oyle
oliue
washt
in
two
or
thrée
waters
,
and
bath
her
tong
&
throat
therewith
with
a
feather
thrée
or
four
times
in
the
day
,
for
four
or
fiue
dayes
together
,
&
gently
scrape
her
tong
and
throat
with
a
deuise
of
siluer
or
of
other
mettell
for
the
purpose
.
And
although
she
nether
can
féed
nor
will
,
yet
she
must
not
be
giuen
ouer
,
but
haue
meate
gently
conueied
into
her
gorge
by
small
morsels
and
thrust
down
low
inough
with
a
fine
sticke
that
she
may
take
it
:
for
she
cannot
swallow
her
meat
by
reason
of
the
swelling
of
her
tong
,
&
therfore
she
must
be
assisted
in
maner
aforesaid
.
M.
Michelin
saith
furthermore
that
to
comfort
and
strengthen
the
liuer
withall
,
ye
must
stéep
Rubarb
in
a
dishfull
of
cold
water
all
night
,
and
the
next
morning
wash
her
meat
therewith
,
continuing
so
by
the
space
of
foure
or
fiue
dayes
together
.
Martin
giueth
yet
one
other
medicine
which
is
this
:
Take
a
Pullets
gut
thrice
the
length
of
your
little
finger
,
&
cutting
it
in
thrée
péeces
(
which
you
must
tie
fast
at
eyther
end
)
fill
them
with
Oyle
of
Almonds
or
oyle
oliue
,
&
thrust
them
into
her
throat
,
so
as
she
swallow
them
one
after
another
:
&
within
an
howre
after
gorge
her
reasonably
with
a
young
pullet
.
And
the
next
morning
take
the
séedes
of
rushes
and
the
scrapinges
of
Iuorie
,
and
the
dung
of
Sparows
,
of
ech
two
peny
weight
and
make
thereof
a
powder
,
and
season
your
hawkes
meate
therewith
,
and
it
will
pleasure
her
.
And
these
two
medicines
are
to
be
vsed
when
a
hawke
is
not
very
fowle
within
,
for
if
shée
bée
,
then
are
the
other
former
medicines
better
.
Of
the
Canker
which
breedeth
of
overgreat
heate
in
the
Liver
.
IF
a
Canker
happen
in
the
throat
or
tongue
of
a
hawke
,
by
meanes
of
the
heate
of
the
Liuer
:
Make
her
the
foresaide
medicine
of
Snayles
,
or
that
of
Larde
,
as
it
is
deuised
before
,
giuing
her
her
meat
sowst
in
Milke
,
or
oyle
of
swéet
Almonds
or
oyle
Oliue
:
and
let
the
Canker
be
washt
twice
or
thrice
a
day
,
till
it
waxe
white
and
ripe
,
Then
with
your
Instrument
scrape
it
cleane
away
that
nothing
of
it
rewayne
.
And
if
there
happen
to
bée
any
dead
flesh
in
it
,
put
powder
of
Alom
,
or
the
iuyce
of
Lymons
in
it
,
and
plye
it
stil
with
the
sayde
Milke
or
Oyles
,
till
shee
be
throughly
recured
.
And
to
make
new
flesh
grow
vp
againe
,
put
to
it
a
little
hony
of
Roses
.
Of
the
Pantas
of
the
gorge
.
BEcause
many
men
speake
of
the
disease
of
the
Pantas
diuersly
,
and
yet
know
not
what
it
is
:
I
will
shew
thrée
maner
of
Pantases
wherewith
hawkes
are
diseased
.
The
first
in
the
gorge
,
the
second
commeth
of
cold
,
and
the
third
is
in
the
reines
and
kidneys
.
The
first
kind
of
Pantas
commeth
of
bating
vpon
the
perch
,
or
vpon
the
fist
of
him
that
beareth
them
,
by
meanes
whereof
some
little
veines
of
the
liuer
breake
,
and
the
bloud
powreth
out
vpon
the
Liuer
,
which
drieth
and
cloddeth
into
small
flakes
,
and
those
rising
vp
afterward
when
the
hawke
bateth
againe
,
doe
stoppe
the
passages
and
windepipe
,
and
thereof
commeth
the
Pantas
.
And
sometime
when
the
Hawke
bateth
,
those
flakes
doe
so
ascend
into
her
throat
,
and
he
ouerthwart
it
that
she
presently
falleth
downe
dead
:
insomuch
that
some
hold
opinion
,
it
is
the
Pantas
that
maketh
Hawkes
to
die
sodenly
.
For
proofe
whereof
,
open
your
hawke
when
shée
is
dead
,
and
yee
shall
finde
this
maladie
in
her
throat
.
Master
Amè
Cassian
giueth
no
Medicine
to
this
Pantas
in
the
gorge
,
because
it
cannot
bée
ministred
to
her
,
neither
by
her
throat
nor
otherwise
.
For
the
disease
holdeth
her
in
the
very
windpipe
,
whereby
the
breath
passeth
in
&
out
.
Neuerthelesse
his
counsell
is
to
close
vp
the
hawke
in
some
conuenient
chamber
with
lattis
windows
,
so
as
yée
may
not
get
out
,
and
to
set
her
two
or
thrée
perches
,
that
shee
may
flée
from
one
to
another
,
and
haue
the
Sun
shine
in
vpon
her
if
it
be
possible
,
and
she
must
haue
alwayes
water
by
her
.
And
when
yée
féed
her
,
her
meat
must
be
cut
in
small
pellets
,
and
haue
neyther
feather
nor
bone
in
it
,
least
she
strain
her self
in
tyring
,
and
she
must
haue
but
halfe
a
gorge
at
once
,
and
but
once
in
a
day
.
This
is
his
counsell
and
aduise
for
this
mischiefe
.
Of
another
Pantas
that
commeth
of
colde
.
ANother
Pantas
commeth
of
cold
when
hawks
take
wet
in
fleeing
the
field
,
or
the
ciuer
,
and
are
not
weathered
afterward
,
nor
set
in
a
place
where
they
may
stand
warme
.
Againe
,
this
disease
commeth
by
standing
where
smoak
or
dust
may
annoy
them
.
And
ye
shall
know
the
Pantas
by
your
Hawks
panting
,
for
that
she
cannot
draw
her
breath
as
she
should
do
.
Malopin
sayth
,
that
to
remedy
this
disease
,
ye
must
take
the
filings
of
yron
,
and
meal
of
Lentils
,
of
ech
like
quantitie
,
which
you
must
temper
together
with
hony
till
it
be
like
past
,
that
yée
may
make
it
in
little
bals
as
bigge
as
a
Peaze
.
Whereof
you
shall
giue
your
Hawk
two
or
thrée
euery
morning
,
and
after
noo●e
féede
her
with
good
meat
,
but
not
with
béefe
:
which
diet
you
shall
allow
her
three
or
foure
dayes
.
And
if
she
amend
not
,
season
her
meat
with
powder
of
Orpiment
two
or
thrée
dayes
.
M.
Michelm
giueth
this
medicine
following
:
Take
Mayden-haire
which
groweth
lightly
at
the
heades
of
ponds
and
pits
,
and
therewithall
the
roots
of
Persley
,
the
rootes
of
Smallage
.
Of
all
these
take
like
portions
,
and
boyle
them
in
a
good
bigge
pot
that
is
new
.
Then
straine
the
water
through
a
Colander
,
and
put
thereto
a
quantity
of
clarified
sugar
with
a
little
marrow
of
béefe
,
and
stirre
them
altogether
,
and
thereof
giue
your
hawke
a
portion
in
the
morning
,
and
as
much
at
Euening
with
a
small
tunnel
,
or
otherwise
with
a
spoon
or
other
fit
deuice
four
or
fiue
dayes
together
,
&
let
her
not
féed
till
noon
be
past
,
then
giue
her
of
pullets
flesh
without
bloud
,
dipped
in
Oyle
of
swéet
Almonds
,
or
Oyle
oliue
washt
in
two
or
thrée
waters
:
and
when
yée
haue
so
sowst
her
meat
,
let
it
also
bée
seasoned
with
a
little
Saffron
and
Sugar
.
And
foure
or
fiue
dayes
after
,
if
néed
be
,
giue
her
on
her
meat
the
powder
of
Orpiment
without
oyle
,
other
thrée
or
four
daies
.
And
afterward
ye
may
return
again
to
your
oyle
of
Almonds
,
or
oyle
Oliue
,
till
your
hawke
bée
throughly
recured
.
Of
the
Pantas
that
is
in
the
reynes
and
Kidneys
.
IT
hapneth
sometimes
that
when
a
hawke
hath
béene
recouered
of
some
great
griefe
by
good
kéeping
and
intendance
,
afterward
shée
waxeth
euill
againe
,
and
falleth
to
panting
,
wherof
bréedeth
this
disease
of
the
reines
and
kidneis
,
in
maner
of
a
canker
,
as
big
as
a
bean
,
which
swelleth
bigger
&
bigger
,
in
such
wise
that
shée
falleth
to
casting
some
part
of
her
meat
.
This
Pantas
differeth
much
from
both
the
other
:
for
it
will
leaue
her
seuen
or
eight
dayes
,
&
then
vexe
her
again
more
strongly
.
And
somtimes
it
will
take
her
but
from
Moneth
to
Moneth
,
so
as
she
shall
beare
it
out
a
whole
yeare
.
It
is
discerned
by
this
,
that
when
she
panteth
,
she
stirreth
her
reins
more
than
her
pineons
,
wheras
in
the
other
she
stirreth
more
her
pinions
than
her
reines
.
Againe
,
to
know
it
truly
when
it
commeth
and
goeth
euery
seuen
or
eight
dayes
,
if
your
Hawke
chance
to
die
,
rippe
her
and
you
shall
find
a
knubbe
of
the
bignes
of
a
small
beane
full
vpon
the
reynes
and
the
small
of
her
backe
whereof
that
disease
procéedeth
.
Master
Cassian
giueth
this
remedie
for
it
.
Yée
must
take
the
roots
of
Capers
,
of
Fenel
,
of
Smallage
,
and
of
Parsley
and
boyle
them
together
in
a
new
potte
,
to
the
consumprion
of
a
third
part
.
Then
take
an
olde
Tyle
,
the
older
the
better
,
and
make
powder
thereof
.
When
you
serue
your
hawke
,
féede
her
with
flesh
stéeped
in
the
water
of
the
saide
rootes
,
a
quarter
of
an
howre
,
or
therabouts
afore
hand
.
In
the
morning
when
yée
giue
her
of
that
washt
meat
,
giue
her
none
of
the
pouder
,
and
at
night
wash
not
her
meat
with
the
sayde
Water
,
but
besprinckle
it
with
the
powder
,
so
competently
as
she
may
receiue
it
,
and
giue
her
not
at
any
time
aboue
halfe
a
gorge
:
let
this
be
done
nine
or
ten
dayes
or
more
.
If
ye
sée
that
your
Hawke
amend
not
,
continue
it
still
:
for
then
was
the
disease
very
much
confirmed
,
and
the
hawke
had
borne
it
out
long
,
&
it
is
hard
to
be
cured
.
But
if
yée
take
the
disease
when
it
is
new
and
gréene
,
plie
her
diligently
with
this
Medicine
,
and
it
will
helpe
her
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
is
morfounded
by
some
mischance
.
Morfound
is
the
French
word
which
doth
signifie
in
English
the
taking
of
cold
.
SOmetimes
it
falleth
out
that
hawkes
are
morfounded
by
some
mischance
,
and
sometimes
also
by
giuing
them
too
great
a
gorge
,
specially
when
they
be
wet
.
For
then
they
cannot
indew
,
nor
put
ouer
their
gorges
,
and
so
they
surfet
,
because
their
meat
conuerteth
into
slime
,
and
grosse
humors
which
ouerthrow
their
appetite
,
by
meanes
wherof
they
come
oftentimes
to
their
bane
.
Yée
shall
know
the
disease
by
this
,
that
if
yée
giue
your
hawke
a
great
gorge
,
specially
ouer
night
,
the
next
morning
she
will
haue
no
list
to
her
breakfast
,
but
becommeth
cold
,
and
so
falleth
into
great
disease
.
Mallopin
in
his
book
of
the
Prince
,
giueth
this
medicine
for
it
.
When
ye
perceyue
her
to
be
so
morfounded
,
and
to
haue
lost
her
appetite
,
giue
her
no
meat
that
day
,
but
set
water
before
her
,
and
let
her
bowze
or
bath
at
her
pleasure
.
When
shee
hath
bathed
and
is
weathered
againe
,
throw
her
a
liue
Pigeon
,
and
let
her
kill
it
,
and
take
as
much
of
the
bloud
of
it
as
she
lifteth
,
but
let
her
not
eate
past
one
of
the
legs
at
that
time
.
Afterward
set
her
down
on
some
hie
thing
with
water
by
her
,
and
beware
of
giuing
her
any
great
gorge
.
Then
for
foure
or
fiue
dayes
together
giue
her
fiue
or
sixe
cloues
of
maces
lapped
vp
in
a
hens
skin
,
and
that
will
recouer
her
.
Of
the
disease
that
is
called
the
privie
and
hidden
evill
in
a
Hawke
,
for
which
we
haue
no
speciall
tearme
.
SOmetimes
hawkes
perish
for
want
of
knowledge
of
some
secret
disease
that
hapneth
to
them
,
and
therfore
I
will
tell
you
how
you
shall
know
it
.
The
hawk
that
hath
that
disease
is
alwayes
gréedy
to
féed
,
insomuch
that
when
yée
haue
giuen
her
a
great
gorge
in
the
morning
,
she
will
haue
indewed
it
out
of
hand
,
and
if
ye
giue
her
another
at
noone
,
she
will
put
it
ouer
by
&
by
,
and
if
yée
giue
her
the
third
at
night
,
she
will
dispatch
that
quickly
also
,
and
the
more
shée
féedeth
,
the
more
gréedy
&
nippie
she
is
.
This
disease
commeth
of
this
,
that
when
your
Hawke
is
very
poore
&
low
in
state
,
and
you
desirous
to
set
her
vppe
quickly
,
thinking
to
bring
her
in
good
plight
with
great
gorges
,
you
féed
her
with
Pigeons
and
other
flesh
which
shée
cannot
indew
by
reason
of
her
pouerty
&
weaknes
,
for
want
of
heat
in
the
liuer
:
the
heat
whereof
is
the
cause
of
all
kindly
digestion
&
indewing
.
Also
you
may
know
this
disease
by
hir
often
muting
which
is
watrish
&
thin
,
and
besides
she
doth
slise
further
than
she
is
wont
to
doe
by
reason
of
spéedy
induing
her
meat
.
M.
Mallopin
in
his
booke
of
the
Prince
sayth
,
that
for
remedy
of
this
disease
ye
must
stéepe
a
shéepes
heart
cutte
in
small
péeces
all
one
night
in
Asses
milke
,
or
Goats
milke
,
and
the
next
day
giue
your
hawk
a
quarter
of
it
in
the
morning
for
her
beaching
,
as
much
at
noon
,
&
the
rest
at
night
,
forcing
her
to
receiue
as
much
of
the
milke
as
ye
can
,
and
continue
it
fiue
or
six
daies
together
til
ye
sée
her
mute
kindly
.
Then
féed
her
reasonably
with
good
meat
,
stéeped
in
oyle
of
swéet
Almonds
,
continuing
it
for
thrée
or
foure
dayes
space
twice
a
day
.
And
as
ye
find
your
hawke
to
mend
,
so
increase
her
meals
by
litle
and
litle
,
till
shee
be
in
as
good
plight
as
she
was
before
,
alwayes
continuing
the
said
Milke
:
for
some
are
of
opinion
that
milke
is
good
for
all
diseases
of
a
Hawke
.
Master
Amè
Cassian
saith
,
that
to
remedy
this
disease
,
yée
must
take
a
tortois
of
the
land
and
not
a
water
Tortois
,
and
stéepe
the
flesh
of
it
in
womans
milke
,
Asses
milke
,
or
Goats
milke
,
and
giue
your
Hawke
a
quantity
of
it
for
a
beaching
thrée
or
foure
times
,
and
a
little
more
at
her
féeding
times
sixe
or
seuen
dayes
together
.
Afterward
féede
her
with
shéepes
hearts
stéeped
in
womans
milke
,
by
little
and
little
at
once
till
shée
bée
recouered
:
and
let
her
not
stand
in
a
dampish
or
moist
place
,
but
in
warme
places
in
the
winter
,
and
in
coole
places
in
Summer
,
and
alwayes
hooded
.
Of
the
disease
and
weakenesse
in
there
ynes
.
WHen
your
Hawk
cannot
iump
the
length
of
her
lines
and
cryance
to
your
fist
,
or
from
your
fist
vp
to
the
perch
,
nor
bate
with
her
wings
:
Ye
may
well
thinke
that
shée
hath
the
disease
of
the
reines
.
Therfore
M.
Cassian
willeth
you
to
chop
a
hares
skin
haire
and
all
in
very
small
and
fine
peeces
and
to
mingle
it
with
cats
flesh
,
and
to
féede
your
hawke
with
it
seuen
or
eight
dayes
together
:
and
if
shée
indew
it
,
shée
shall
recouer
of
her
disease
.
Of
Hawkes
that
haue
the
ague
or
Fever
.
TO
know
whether
your
hawke
haue
the
Ague
:
Marke
whether
her
féet
bée
more
swollen
than
they
were
wont
to
bée
or
no
:
if
they
be
,
then
hath
she
the
ague
.
To
remedy
this
mischiefe
,
Michelin
sayeth
,
you
must
mingle
Arsenicke
and
Capons
greace
together
well
sprinckled
with
Vineger
,
wherof
you
must
make
a
little
ball
,
which
you
must
cause
your
Hawke
to
take
by
casting
her
,
and
vse
it
in
such
wise
as
shee
may
kéepe
it
,
and
it
will
rid
the
Ague
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
voydeth
wormes
.
IF
a
Hawke
voyde
worms
,
by
master
Martins
aduise
yée
must
make
this
medicine
following
.
Take
of
the
fine
fylings
of
yron
and
strew
it
vpon
your
hawkes
meat
,
which
(
if
you
doe
well
)
must
be
Porke
:
and
féed
her
so
thrée
or
foure
dayes
with
that
kind
of
flesh
so
seasoned
,
and
it
will
cure
her
.
Of
the
Teynt
in
a
hawkes
feather
,
and
how
many
kinds
of
it
there
be
.
HItherto
yée
haue
read
of
the
inward
diseases
of
hawks
:
Now
I
will
tell
you
of
the
outward
accidents
:
and
first
will
speake
of
the
Teynt
which
the
French
Falconers
call
Taigne
,
the
Italians
Zignuole
and
Tarmae
,
whereof
there
are
thrée
sorts
.
The
first
is
when
their
principals
or
long
.
Feathers
begin
to
droppe
off
,
by
meanes
whereof
many
hawkes
are
marred
and
cast
away
without
knowledge
how
to
helpe
it
.
Master
Amè
Cassian
sayeth
,
that
this
commeth
sometimes
of
the
Liuer
,
and
of
the
excessiue
heate
of
the
body
,
by
meanes
whereof
small
pimples
rise
vpon
their
winges
,
or
on
their
traines
,
which
afterward
cause
their
Feathers
to
droppe-off
,
and
when
they
are
gone
,
the
holes
where
they
stood
doe
close
againe
,
where
through
the
hawke
doth
perish
,
if
she
bée
not
remedied
.
This
disease
is
contagious
,
and
one
of
them
will
take
it
of
another
,
and
therefore
yée
must
not
let
the
Hawke
that
is
affected
with
it
stand
neare
a
Hawke
that
is
sound
,
neyther
must
you
touch
or
féed
a
sound
Hawke
on
the
Gloue
whereon
a
sicke
Hawke
hath
béene
fédde
.
And
yée
shall
know
that
she
hath
that
disease
,
by
her
often
picking
with
her
beake
vpon
her
principall
feathers
of
her
winges
and
traine
and
by
their
dropping
away
.
Therefore
cast
your
Hawke
,
and
let
her
be
well
perused
,
and
yée
shall
finde
the
saide
disease
.
For
remedy
wherof
,
Master
Martin
,
and
M.
Cassian
say
,
you
must
cast
your
Hawke
,
and
when
you
haue
found
the
smal
pimple
whence
the
feather
dropt
first
,
you
must
get
a
little
sticke
of
Firre
,
which
is
by
nature
gummy
and
fatte
,
make
a
little
pegge
of
it
,
not
sharpe
at
the
forend
,
nor
thrust
it
in
with
violence
,
but
softly
as
you
may
.
And
if
ye
can
get
none
of
that
wood
,
then
take
a
graine
of
Barley
and
cutte
off
the
forepoint
of
it
,
and
annoint
it
with
a
little
Triacle
,
or
Oyle
oliue
,
and
conuey
it
into
the
hole
,
so
as
it
may
sticke
a
little
out
,
and
the
hole
not
close
together
,
and
stoppe
againe
.
Then
with
a
small
Launce
or
Penknife
,
you
must
slitte
the
pimple
,
and
let
out
the
redde
water
,
which
you
shall
find
there
.
After
this
,
take
Aloes
Cicotrine
in
powder
,
and
put
it
into
the
gall
of
an
oxe
,
coyled
in
a
dish
,
and
with
those
two
mingled
together
,
annoint
the
slit
round
about
:
and
beware
that
there
come
nothing
in
the
hole
where
the
feather
grew
,
for
it
might
doe
the
hawke
great
harme
.
This
done
,
take
of
the
reddest
Lentiles
that
you
can
come
by
,
and
lesse
than
halfe
so
much
of
the
filings
of
yron
,
and
mingle
them
together
with
hony
,
and
thereof
make
Pilles
as
bigge
as
a
Pease
,
and
then
giue
your
Hawke
two
or
thrée
of
them
euery
morning
.
Then
set
her
by
a
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
and
after
noone
giue
her
a
reasonable
good
gorge
of
a
Pullet
,
or
of
mutton
,
and
if
ye
list
ye
may
giue
her
of
those
Pilles
towards
the
Euening
also
.
Let
her
meat
be
stéeped
in
milke
as
is
saide
heretofore
fiue
or
sixe
dayes
together
,
and
looke
alwayes
to
the
incisions
that
yée
made
,
and
shée
shall
bée
recouered
.
An
other
remedy
Martin
giueth
for
the
same
disease
.
Annoynt
the
place
with
some
good
Balme
where
the
feathers
fell
away
,
and
the
Teint
will
die
out
of
hand
,
and
fresh
feathers
supply
the
place
againe
.
And
he
sayth
moreouer
,
that
you
must
take
the
powder
of
Petre
of
Alexandria
,
which
is
sold
at
the
Potecaries
,
and
mingle
it
with
Vinegar
,
and
annoint
the
diseased
place
with
it
three
or
four
times
,
and
it
will
be
whole
.
The
second
kind
of
Teynt
which
fretteth
the
principalles
of
a
Hawke
to
the
very
Quill
,
commeth
(
as
the
chiefe
Falconers
affirme
)
of
ill
kéeping
,
when
they
haue
not
their
due
intendance
,
being
neyther
bathed
nor
scowred
,
nor
kept
in
whole
some
places
And
therefore
we
are
forbid
to
kéepe
a
Hawk
in
a
sluttish
corner
.
Againe
,
sometimes
both
in
the
mew
and
out
of
the
mew
it
hapneth
that
by
féeding
them
with
filthie
and
loathsome
flesh
,
they
become
full
of
filth
both
within
&
without
,
whereof
bréedeth
such
a
sort
of
wormes
,
as
doe
vtterlie
fret
asunder
and
marre
their
feathers
.
The
thrée
chiefe
Falconers
say
,
that
for
this
second
teynt
which
fretteth
the
feathers
of
a
hawke
in
sort
that
they
becom
like
sticks
,
yée
must
take
vine
shreds
,
&
make
thereof
as
strong
Lie
as
ye
can
,
and
wash
your
hawke
once
a
day
with
it
throughly
:
&
when
she
is
weathered
again
,
anoint
all
her
feathers
with
hony
out
of
the
comb
.
Then
make
powder
of
Sanguis
Draconis
,
and
roch
alom
very
small
,
and
powder
the
foresaid
Quils
therewith
,
&
your
hawk
shall
be
recured
.
Or
else
take
a
Mole
of
that
sort
which
breedeth
in
medows
,
&
put
her
in
a
new
earthen
pot
wel
couered
,
&
stopped
,
&
set
it
on
the
fire
one
whole
day
:
which
done
,
take
her
out
againe
as
she
is
,
&
make
her
into
powder
very
small
.
And
when
ye
haue
bathed
your
hawkes
feathers
throughlie
with
the
said
lée
,
by
and
by
bestrew
her
feathers
with
the
powder
of
the
Mole
a
certaine
time
together
,
&
it
wil
pleasure
her
.
The
third
kind
of
Teynt
is
knowne
in
hawkes
by
the
riuing
of
their
principall
feathers
throughout
alongst
the
vpper
side
of
the
web
of
them
.
And
that
hapneth
commonly
for
want
of
clean
féeding
and
due
attendance
.
To
remedy
this
,
Mallopin
sayth
,
that
yée
must
take
a
gréene
réede
,
and
cleane
it
all
alongst
,
and
scrape
out
the
pith
of
it
,
and
wring
out
of
it
as
much
iuyce
as
yee
can
,
wherewith
you
must
moysten
the
said
riuen
feathers
all
alongst
the
riftes
of
them
,
and
they
will
close
and
shut
againe
as
before
.
And
if
any
feather
happen
to
be
dropt
away
,
let
a
tente
made
of
Firre
or
of
a
grayne
of
Barley
as
is
said
heretofore
bée
put
into
the
hole
of
it
,
and
vse
it
after
the
foresaide
manner
,
and
a
new
feather
will
grow
againe
out
of
hand
.
It
this
deuise
,
to
cause
a
feather
to
grow
againe
be
not
to
your
liking
,
you
shall
in
this
collection
find
such
as
may
content
you
.
Martin
giueth
another
medicine
and
aduice
for
the
same
,
which
is
this
:
Take
two
pennie
weight
of
Orpiment
,
&
nine
graines
of
pepper
,
and
make
it
into
powder
,
and
cast
it
vpon
her
meate
which
must
be
reasonable
warme
.
Again
,
take
thrée
slices
of
bacon
of
that
which
is
nearest
the
skinne
,
and
let
them
bée
so
small
as
your
hawk
may
swallow
them
with
ease
:
sawce
them
with
a
little
hony
,
and
strew
of
the
powder
of
the
filings
of
yron
vpon
the
hony
,
and
giue
your
hawk
therof
thrée
daies
together
.
After
which
time
take
a
young
chicken
,
&
before
yée
boyle
it
in
wine
,
bruise
the
breast
of
it
,
and
open
it
with
a
sharp
knife
or
other
instrument
that
the
bloud
may
follow
.
Then
feed
her
with
the
said
pullets
flesh
warme
,
stéeped
in
Goats
milk
,
or
other
milke
.
Practise
this
two
or
thrée
dayes
,
and
afterwards
thereupon
giue
her
good
warme
meat
,
and
shée
shall
recouer
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
indeweth
not
,
ne
putteth
over
as
she
should
doe
.
IT
falleth
out
sometimes
that
a
Hawke
cannot
well
indew
,
nor
put
ouer
her
meat
as
she
should
doe
,
&
that
is
onely
because
shée
is
fowle
within
,
or
hath
taken
some
surfet
,
or
else
that
when
she
was
low
and
poore
,
her
kéeper
being
desirous
to
set
her
vp
againe
too
hastily
,
gaue
her
too
great
gorges
which
she
by
reason
of
her
weakenes
was
not
able
to
put
ouer
,
and
indew
,
where
through
shée
surfetted
and
forwent
her
appetite
of
féeding
altogether
.
For
remedy
hereof
,
Maliopin
saith
,
yee
must
féed
her
with
light
meats
,
&
little
at
once
,
as
with
young
rattes
and
mise
,
or
with
great
rattes
,
for
there
is
more
substance
in
them
than
in
the
other
,
whereof
yée
must
giue
her
but
halfe
gorges
,
that
she
may
the
sooner
indew
them
,
and
put
them
ouer
.
Or
else
féede
her
with
Chicken
,
or
mutton
dipped
in
Goats
milke
,
or
otherwise
.
And
for
want
of
those
,
take
the
yolke
of
an
egge
,
&
giue
her
a
quarter
of
a
gorge
thereof
,
and
when
ye
féede
her
with
the
flesh
of
any
liue
bird
or
fowle
,
stéepe
it
well
in
the
bloud
of
the
same
fowle
,
and
it
will
doe
her
much
good
.
So
shall
your
hawke
mount
of
her
flesh
apace
:
if
besides
that
,
you
doe
also
scoure
her
with
pils
made
of
Larde
,
marow
of
beefe
,
sugar
and
saffron
thrée
mornings
together
,
&
two
howres
after
giue
her
a
reasonable
gorge
.
Another
receit
which
M.
Michelin
giueth
,
saying
.
When
a
Hawk
indews
not
her
meat
,
ne
putteth
it
ouer
as
she
ought
to
doe
,
but
hath
surfeited
and
wanteth
naturall
heat
:
Take
very
pure
white
wine
,
and
stéepe
her
meat
in
it
luke warm
,
giuing
it
her
by
little
&
litle
oft
times
in
the
day
,
alwayes
changing
her
meat
,
and
sée
that
it
be
light
of
digestion
.
Do
thus
to
her
till
shée
bee
in
better
tune
againe
,
giuing
her
fiue
or
sixe
cloues
of
maces
in
the
euening
wrapped
in
a
little
cotton
,
or
in
some
other
such
like
deuise
:
for
that
will
warme
her
head
,
&
all
her
other
parts
very
well
,
and
let
the
cotton
bee
dipped
in
odoriferous
old
wine
.
Of
the
hawke
that
can
neyther
cast
vp
her
meat
nor
endew
it
as
she
ought
.
ANother
mischief
is
wont
somtimes
to
light
vpon
hawks
namely
,
that
by
taking
ouer-great
gorges
,
they
can
neyther
indew
nor
cast
it
againe
,
&
also
that
many
times
a
hawke
soareth
away
with
her
prey
,
and
féedeth
so
gréedily
vpon
it
by
reason
shée
was
kept
ouer
eager
and
sharpe
,
that
she
can
neyther
get
it
vp
nor
downe
,
and
thereupon
falleth
in
daunger
of
death
.
Wherfore
all
men
ought
to
vse
discretion
in
feeding
their
hawks
,
that
they
ouer-gorge
them
not
.
M.
Cassian
saith
,
that
for
remedy
thereof
,
yée
must
set
cleane
water
in
a
vessell
before
your
hawke
,
&
let
her
houze
thereof
at
her
plasure
.
And
if
she
list
not
:
then
take
the
quantity
of
a
beane
of
Porke
,
of
the
fattest
of
it
,
and
two
parts
lesse
of
powder
of
Pepper
,
with
a
little
salt
brayed
very
small
,
and
when
ye
haue
mingled
them
altogether
,
make
a
little
bal
of
it
as
bigge
as
a
beane
,
and
put
it
in
your
Hawks
beake
,
so
as
she
may
receiue
it
.
Then
set
her
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sun
,
and
you
shall
sée
her
cast
her
gorge
.
But
let
not
the
hawke
bée
too
poore
to
whome
you
intend
to
allow
this
pill
,
for
if
shée
bée
too
low
,
shée
will
hardly
beare
it
.
Another
medicine
to
make
her
cast
her
gorge
.
RUb
the
roofe
of
her
mouth
with
a
little
Vineger
and
Pepper
,
and
she
will
cast
by
and
by
,
And
if
yée
list
,
ye
may
also
conuey
two
or
thrée
drops
of
the
same
into
her
nares
,
and
it
will
make
her
cast
her
gorge
out
of
hand
.
And
if
yée
sée
that
the
Vineger
and
Pepper
doe
vexe
and
distemper
her
too
much
after
the
casting
of
her
gorge
,
spirt
a
little
fresh
water
with
your
mouth
into
her
palat
and
nares
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
casteth
her
gorge
over
much
,
and
cannot
indew
as
she
should
doe
MAny
times
it
commeth
to
passe
that
when
a
hawk
hath
fed
,
shée
cannot
kéepe
her
meat
but
falleth
to
casting
,
as
soone
as
shée
hath
receyued
it
.
This
commeth
of
féeding
her
with
grosse
fowle
,
&
vnholesome
meat
not
washed
:
or
else
for
that
she
is
foule
in
the
panel
,
and
so
cannot
indew
by
reason
of
the
great
store
of
filth
that
is
within
her
.
Therefore
yée
must
beware
that
ye
cut
not
her
meat
with
a
foule
knife
,
or
with
a
knif
that
hath
cut
onions
,
léekes
,
chibbols
,
or
such
other
like
things
.
To
remedy
this
inconuenience
,
giue
not
your
hawke
great
gorges
.
And
to
bring
her
well
in
tune
again
,
scoure
her
with
the
forementioned
pilles
of
larde
,
marow
,
sugar
,
and
saffron
by
the
space
of
thrée
dayes
.
And
aboue
all
things
,
let
not
the
hawke
that
hath
cast
her
gorge
be
fed
a
good
space
after
it
,
but
let
her
stand
empty
in
the
Sun
with
water
before
her
to
bowse
at
her
pleasure
,
for
that
will
doe
her
much
good
.
And
when
yée
féede
her
,
giue
her
at
the
first
time
but
a
quarter
of
a
gorge
,
and
at
the
second
somewhat
more
,
if
shée
kéepe
the
first
:
and
her
meat
must
be
some
liue
fowle
,
and
good
of
digestion
,
till
shée
be
brought
againe
to
her
naturall
plight
.
But
if
she
kéepe
not
all
her
meat
,
giue
her
yong
rats
or
liue
mice
:
and
for
want
of
those
,
giue
her
small
birds
til
shée
bée
recouered
.
If
these
foresaid
things
boot
not
,
then
by
Mallopins
aduise
,
take
Coriander
seed
beaten
in
powder
,
and
temper
it
with
warme
water
,
straining
it
through
a
cloth
,
wash
your
Hawks
meate
therewith
foure
or
fiue
dayes
together
,
and
if
ye
haue
no
Coriander
séed
,
take
the
iuyce
of
Coriander
.
And
if
your
hawke
mend
not
yet
for
all
this
:
Follow
the
counsell
of
Master
Michelins
here
insuing
.
Boyle
Bay
leaues
in
white
wine
till
halfe
the
lyquor
be
wasted
,
and
then
let
it
coole
with
the
leaues
still
in
it
.
Which
done
,
force
a
Pigeon
by
deuise
to
bowse
so
much
of
the
wine
that
shée
may
die
of
it
.
Then
immediately
féed
your
hawke
with
the
same
Pigeon
,
and
let
her
not
eat
more
than
a
legge
of
it
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
lost
her
appetite
and
will
not
feed
to
make
her
eager
without
bringing
her
low
.
A
Hawk
doth
somtime
loose
her
appetite
of
féeding
by
some
misfortune
,
as
by
taking
too
great
gorges
towards
euening
,
which
shée
cannot
well
endew
,
because
the
nights
are
colder
than
the
dayes
.
Also
shée
may
loose
her
appetite
by
being
foule
in
the
panel
,
and
diuerse
times
by
coldnesse
,
or
by
some
other
disease
which
cannot
bée
perceyued
out
of
hand
.
For
remedy
whereof
,
Master
Mallopin
sayeth
,
yée
must
take
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
boylde
Sugar
,
and
marrow
of
beefe
,
of
each
a
like
,
sauing
that
there
must
bée
least
of
the
Aloes
,
and
when
yée
haue
mingled
them
together
,
and
made
them
in
little
Balles
or
Pilles
as
bigge
as
beanes
,
giue
of
them
to
your
hawke
,
and
hold
her
in
the
Sunne
till
shee
haue
cast
vppe
the
slime
and
filth
that
is
within
her
.
And
if
it
happen
to
scowre
downeward
,
lette
it
not
trouble
you
,
for
it
will
doe
her
much
good
:
and
féede
her
not
till
noone
,
at
which
time
giue
her
good
meat
,
and
serue
her
so
thrée
dayes
together
.
For
the
same
disease
Michelus
sayth
,
you
must
take
common
pils
that
are
giuen
to
purge
men
withall
,
&
giue
one
or
two
of
them
to
your
hawk
in
the
morning
,
keeping
her
hooded
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sun
,
looking
to
hir
that
she
cast
them
not
,
(
if
it
may
be
)
to
the
intent
they
may
cause
her
to
scowre
downward
.
And
the
booke
of
the
Prince
sayth
,
that
it
is
good
giuing
of
those
pilles
to
hawks
in
the
beginning
of
September
.
For
if
they
haue
the
Filanders
,
or
any
other
inward
disease
,
it
scowreth
them
,
and
riddeth
them
of
all
mischiefes
that
may
ensew
.
Three
or
foure
dayes
after
you
haue
giuen
your
hawke
these
Pils
,
if
she
haue
yet
no
lust
to
feed
,
cast
the
filing
of
yron
vpon
her
meat
three
or
foure
dayes
together
.
M.
Amè
Cassian
sayth
,
that
for
the
same
disease
,
when
yon
perceyue
it
you
must
giue
your
hawke
a
liue
stockedoue
,
allowing
her
leaue
to
seaze
and
tire
vpon
it
,
&
to
take
the
bloud
of
it
at
her
pleasure
.
And
for
want
of
a
stockdoue
,
small
birdes
are
good
,
and
so
be
rattes
and
mise
,
so
she
haue
them
aliue
.
And
if
you
will
haue
her
to
endew
them
quickly
,
giue
her
but
halfe
gorges
.
When
Hawkes
are
low
brought
,
a
remedie
.
IT
happeneth
sometimes
that
Hawks
are
brought
so
low
,
that
a
man
shall
haue
much
a
do
to
set
them
vp
again
.
And
that
commeth
through
the
fault
of
vnskilfull
keepers
,
rather
than
any
other
thing
.
For
some
giue
them
ill
meat
,
cold
,
&
vnwashed
.
Also
Hawks
do
happen
to
grow
poore
by
some
disease
that
their
keepers
are
not
ware
of
.
Again
,
sometimes
it
hapneth
that
a
Hawke
soares
away
,
and
is
lost
foure
or
fiue
dayes
,
and
so
becommes
poore
for
want
of
prey
.
M.
Cassian
saith
,
that
if
ye
will
set
her
vp
again
,
ye
must
feed
her
a
little
at
once
and
with
good
meat
,
such
as
rattes
and
mice
are
,
for
they
they
be
light
of
digestion
,
or
else
with
small
birds
which
are
good
likewise
,
and
of
great
nourishment
.
Poultrie
also
is
good
but
it
nourisheth
not
so
much
of
his
owne
nature
as
Mutton
doth
.
Againe
,
yée
may
set
her
vp
(
when
she
is
low
)
in
this
maner
following
.
Take
a
spoonefull
or
twaine
of
hony
,
thrée
or
foure
of
fresh
butter
,
boyle
them
together
in
a
new
pot
of
water
,
them
take
Porke
well
washed
,
&
steepe
it
in
that
water
,
giuing
your
hawke
a
good
reasonable
gorge
of
it
twice
a
day
,
warming
your
said
water
when
you
intend
to
féede
your
Hawke
.
And
if
yée
can
find
any
Snailes
that
bréed
in
running
waters
,
giue
her
of
them
in
the
morning
,
and
they
will
both
scowre
away
the
grosse
slimie
humors
that
are
in
her
panell
,
and
also
bée
a
great
helpe
to
set
her
vp
againe
,
(
for
they
nourish
very
well
.
)
And
if
yée
mind
to
make
your
hawke
eager
,
and
sharpe
set
,
without
bating
her selfe
,
take
the
heart
and
liuer
of
a
Pie
,
and
when
ye
haue
made
it
into
powder
,
make
your
hawke
to
eat
it
,
and
it
will
set
her
sharpe
and
eager
.
These
are
the
opinions
of
the
French
Falconers
.
You
are
to
consider
of
them
all
,
and
to
vse
the
most
probable
at
your
election
and
pleasure
.
Of
a
Hawke
that
hath
no
list
to
flee
,
and
is
become
vnlusty
,
or
slothfull
.
NOw
and
then
it
hapneth
,
that
a
Hawke
hath
no
list
to
flée
,
eyther
because
she
is
in
euill
kéeping
,
that
is
to
wit
,
of
such
as
know
not
how
to
giue
her
her
rightes
:
as
bowzing
,
bathing
,
and
such
other
things
,
whereof
sometime
shée
hath
great
néed
:
or
because
the
hawk
is
too
hie
,
&
full
of
grease
,
where
through
she
becommeth
coy
:
or
contrariwise
,
because
she
is
too
low
and
poore
:
or
else
by
reason
of
some
mishap
or
disease
which
shée
hath
that
is
vnknown
.
Therefore
M.
Cassian
saith
,
if
a
hawke
be
vnlusty
to
flée
,
she
must
be
viewed
and
perused
by
some
one
of
good
skill
,
and
haue
such
remedies
ministred
to
her
,
as
she
hath
néed
of
,
as
wel
for
bathing
as
for
bowzing
:
For
in
any
wise
water
must
be
set
before
her
.
And
if
shée
bée
high
and
not
well
enseamed
,
her
meat
must
bée
throughly
washed
,
that
it
may
scowre
her
the
better
.
Or
else
if
ye
list
,
yee
may
giue
her
the
foresaide
medicine
of
Larde
,
Marrow
,
and
saffron
.
And
if
ye
perceiue
your
hawke
to
be
sicke
or
diseased
,
ye
may
vse
the
remedies
set
downe
heretofore
,
according
to
the
seuerall
natures
of
the
diseases
,
till
your
hawke
bae
in
good
plight
againe
as
shée
was
before
.
[
But
truely
there
is
nothing
better
for
this
euill
then
to
giue
herin
a
morning
thrée
or
foure
handsome
pyls
of
Seladine
well
washt
.
Addition
.
]
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
broken
her
wing
by
some
mischance
.
IT
hapneth
somewhile
that
a
Hawke
breaketh
her
wing
by
mischance
,
as
by
bating
against
the
ground
,
or
otherwise
.
Master
Mallopin
sayth
,
that
when
a
hawke
hath
her
Wing
broken
after
that
manner
,
yee
must
take
Sanguis
Draconis
,
Bole
Armoniacke
,
Gum
arabicke
,
white
Frankensence
which
is
called
Olibanum
,
Masticke
,
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
of
each
of
them
a
like
quantity
,
and
a
reasonable
quantity
of
fine
meale
flower
.
Make
a
powder
of
all
the
said
things
,
tempering
it
with
the
white
of
an
egge
,
and
make
thereof
a
playster
,
and
lay
it
to
the
hurt
when
ye
haue
first
set
it
right
againe
.
Then
crosse
her
wings
one
ouer
another
,
as
though
they
were
not
broken
,
and
mayle
her
well
and
fast
,
so
as
she
may
not
stirre
them
,
and
let
the
meat
that
you
giue
her
be
cut
in
small
Pellettes
.
Remoue
not
the
playster
for
seuen
or
eight
dayes
,
and
when
yée
lay
on
another
,
in
any
wise
beware
that
that
wing
be
not
remoued
:
For
if
it
be
neuer
so
little
remoued
or
displaced
,
your
labour
is
lost
,
and
your
Hawke
marred
for
euer
.
Therefore
keepe
her
in
that
order
by
the
space
of
14.
or
15.
dayes
,
setting
her
vpon
a
very
soft
cushion
,
and
let
her
meate
bée
good
and
new
killed
,
and
giue
her
meetely
good
gorges
of
it
,
for
shée
néedes
not
to
bée
kept
low
to
recouer
her
health
the
better
.
Of
a
Hawke
that
hath
had
some
blow
or
stripe
vpon
her
wing
.
SOmetimes
a
hawke
hath
a
stripe
on
her
wing
by
some
mishappe
,
so
as
shée
cannot
afterward
holde
it
right
,
but
it
hangeth
alwayes
downe
,
and
lolleth
.
Master
Cassian
sayth
,
that
yée
must
take
Sage
,
Mintes
,
and
Pelamountaine
,
and
boyle
them
altogether
in
a
new
earthen
pot
full
of
good
wine
,
and
when
they
be
well
sodden
,
take
the
potte
and
set
it
vpon
hote
Imbers
as
close
stopped
as
may
bee
.
Then
make
a
round
hole
of
the
bignesse
of
an
Apple
,
in
the
cloath
that
your
potte
is
stopped
withall
,
for
the
steame
to
issue
out
at
.
Which
done
,
take
your
Hawke
vpon
your
fist
,
and
holde
out
her
hurt
wing
handsomely
a
great
while
ouer
the
hole
,
that
it
may
take
the
fume
which
seameth
vp
out
of
the
potte
.
Afterward
let
her
be
well
dryed
by
kéeping
her
warme
by
the
fire
,
for
if
shée
should
catch
sodaine
cold
vpon
it
,
it
would
become
worse
than
it
was
before
.
Vse
her
thus
twice
a
day
,
for
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
,
and
shée
shall
bée
recouered
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
her
wing
out
of
ioynt
.
WHen
a
hawkes
wing
is
out
of
ioynt
,
yée
must
take
her
handsomely
,
and
put
it
vp
,
so
as
yée
may
set
it
in
his
right
place
againe
.
Which
done
,
lay
a
Playster
to
it
,
made
of
Sanguis
draconis
,
Boli
Armoni
,
Masticke
,
and
flower
tempered
together
with
the
white
of
an
egge
,
and
maile
her
vp
letting
it
lie
by
the
space
of
fiue
or
sixe
dayes
,
and
it
wil
be
whole
.
Of
a
Hawke
that
hath
her
pinion
broken
.
IF
a
hawke
chance
to
haue
her
pynion
broken
by
treading
vpon
her
,
or
by
striking
against
some
thing
,
M.
Mallopia
sayeth
,
that
there
is
no
better
remedie
,
than
the
foresaide
Receit
made
for
her
wing
broken
:
and
that
if
neede
be
,
she
must
be
mayled
,
that
it
may
the
better
ioyne
together
againe
,
and
the
playster
renewed
euery
fiue
dayes
.
Or
else
let
the
hurt
be
splented
by
and
by
,
and
bound
vp
with
conuenient
deuises
for
the
purpose
,
giuing
her
her
meat
cut
in
small
pellets
,
and
let
her
continue
mailed
,
that
she
trouble
not
her selfe
with
tyring
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
her
legge
or
thigh
broken
.
TAke
Firre
or
Frankinsense
,
pill
off
the
barke
of
it
,
&
beat
it
into
powder
,
and
mingle
it
with
the
white
of
an
egge
:
&
if
yée
can
,
put
in
also
a
little
Sanguis
Draconis
,
&
make
a
plaister
of
it
.
Then
deplume
your
hawks
thigh
,
and
lay
the
playster
to
the
broken
place
,
taking
good
héed
that
ye
bind
it
not
too
straight
for
feare
of
fluxe
and
repaire
of
accidents
to
the
place
,
for
so
yée
may
do
her
great
harme
.
And
for
want
of
Firre
,
or
Frankinsence
,
take
the
barke
of
an
Oke
:
for
Firre
is
not
to
bée
had
in
many
places
.
Afterward
renew
your
playster
euery
fiue
or
sixe
dayes
,
till
your
Hawke
be
throughly
whole
,
alwayes
cutting
her
meat
to
her
as
aforesaid
,
and
keeping
her
hooded
.
And
if
it
bee
broked
beneath
the
thigh
,
lay
the
same
playster
to
it
,
taking
good
héed
that
yée
binde
it
not
too
hard
:
for
in
so
doing
yée
may
make
her
foot
to
wither
away
,
and
mortifie
the
member
,
which
is
a
very
great
negligence
.
For
Hawkes
are
daintie
birdes
,
and
daintily
to
bée
dealt
withall
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
is
wounded
with
a
stripe
,
or
some
other
misfortune
.
IF
a
Hawke
happe
to
bée
wounded
by
an
Eagle
,
or
any
other
bird
of
prey
,
by
crabbing
together
,
or
by
encounter
in
fleeing
:
or
by
a
iobbe
with
the
truncke
of
a
Crane
,
Hearon
,
or
other
water
fowle
:
or
by
taking
some
great
blow
against
a
tree
or
●ocke
,
whereby
she
is
greatly
pained
,
and
in
daunger
to
be
marred
,
if
there
be
not
skill
to
helpe
her
with
spéed
.
By
M.
Ame
Cassian
aduise
,
take
the
iuyce
of
the
herbe
called
Culuerfoote
,
otherwise
named
Hearbe
Rebert
:
and
if
yée
find
your
Hawkes
stripe
to
bée
great
and
blacke
,
and
yet
that
it
hath
no
great
gash
,
you
must
make
incision
,
and
slitte
the
skinne
a
little
more
by
your
discretion
,
that
yée
may
the
more
easily
conuey
in
the
said
iuyce
.
That
done
,
lay
a
leafe
of
the
same
hearbe
vpon
the
wound
to
couer
it
,
spreading
the
feathers
handsomely
againe
ouer
it
,
and
let
it
not
be
remoued
24.
howres
after
.
And
know
yée
,
that
the
sayde
hearbe
hath
such
vertue
,
that
what
wound
soeuer
you
lay
it
on
,
it
shall
neuer
swell
nor
rancle
.
For
want
of
the
hearbe
it selfe
,
take
of
the
Powder
of
it
,
and
put
it
into
the
wound
,
kéeping
it
alwayes
cleane
by
washing
it
with
a
little
white
Wine
,
as
is
aforesaid
.
And
if
yée
sée
that
the
iuyce
or
powder
of
that
hearbe
doe
no
good
,
take
the
medicine
that
Mallopin
speaketh
of
.
Take
Oyle
of
Roses
,
and
Capons
grease
,
of
each
alike
quantity
,
with
a
little
lesse
Oyle
of
Violetes
,
and
lesse
of
Turpentine
by
the
one
halfe
,
and
confect
them
altogether
.
Then
take
Masticke
and
Frankinsense
in
powder
,
of
each
alike
:
and
if
yée
can
finde
the
said
hearbe
called
Culuerfoote
,
drie
it
,
and
beat
it
into
powder
also
:
and
when
yée
haue
serced
your
powders
,
put
them
into
the
saide
Capons
grease
,
and
stirre
them
together
with
a
sticke
,
till
they
bée
throughly
incorporated
,
and
so
shall
your
vnguent
be
perfect
.
And
the
chiefe
Falconers
say
,
you
must
make
handsome
tentes
of
Cotton
,
bebestowing
on
them
this
vnguent
,
and
so
apply
them
to
the
wounded
places
of
your
hawke
from
time
to
time
till
they
be
recured
.
And
if
the
Hawkes
skinne
be
much
broken
or
torne
,
yée
must
sow
it
vp
handsomly
,
leauing
a
little
hole
in
one
side
for
an
issue
,
which
you
must
kéepe
open
with
a
tent
noynted
with
the
foresaid
vnguent
till
it
be
throughlie
whole
.
Master
Michelin
setteth
downe
another
medicine
,
saying
,
that
if
a
Hawke
happen
to
haue
a
stripe
or
a
wounde
,
you
must
plucke
away
the
feathers
round
about
the
hurt
place
,
and
that
if
the
wound
bée
so
déepe
,
as
it
can
by
no
means
be
stitched
vp
:
yée
must
put
of
the
powder
hereafter
following
into
it
.
Take
Sanguis
draconis
,
white
Frankinsence
,
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
and
Masticke
,
and
of
those
foure
being
all
in
like
quantity
,
make
a
fine
powder
,
and
lay
it
vpon
the
wound
,
and
afterward
annoint
it
round
about
with
oyle
of
Roses
,
or
Oyle
Oliue
warme
to
comfort
it
.
And
if
the
wound
bée
not
so
large
but
that
it
may
well
be
stitched
:
sow
it
together
again
leauing
a
little
hole
for
an
issue
.
Then
make
a
playster
with
the
white
of
an
egge
,
and
hauing
first
annointed
it
with
the
said
Oyle
,
lay
of
the
powder
vpon
the
sore
,
and
put
a
tent
in
it
dipped
in
the
said
vnguent
to
kéepe
the
issue
,
and
lay
your
playster
vpon
it
,
dressing
it
after
that
manner
still
,
till
your
Hawke
be
sound
.
There
is
yet
another
medicine
very
good
and
auaileable
,
which
is
this
.
Take
the
powder
of
fine
Canell
which
is
nothing
else
but
Cinamon
,
&
put
it
in
the
wound
,
supplying
it
afterward
with
good
oyle
of
Roses
,
or
oyle
Oliue
.
Another
medicine
of
Master
Cassians
making
.
TAke
halfe
an
ounce
of
Masticke
,
a
quarter
of
an
ounce
of
Bolo
Armoniacke
,
halfe
an
ounce
of
Roses
,
an
ounce
of
Capons
grease
,
an
ounce
of
Oyle
of
Roses
,
an
ownce
of
Oyle
of
Violets
,
and
a
quarter
of
an
ounce
of
virgine
waxe
.
Of
all
these
,
let
the
things
that
may
be
molten
,
be
molten
together
:
and
let
those
things
that
are
to
be
beaten
into
powder
,
be
beaten
to
fine
powder
.
And
when
yée
haue
streyned
al
your
liquors
into
a
new
pot
,
put
your
powders
into
them
,
stirring
them
about
with
a
sticke
till
they
be
well
incorporated
together
,
taking
good
héed
that
ye
put
not
too
much
fire
vnder
your
pot
,
and
so
shall
your
vnguent
be
perfect
.
Which
you
may
vse
in
handsome
pleggets
for
your
hawke
,
tenting
her
with
small
tents
dipped
in
the
same
vnguent
,
after
the
maner
mentioned
in
the
former
receit
,
till
shée
hée
throughly
recured
.
And
if
your
hawke
bée
hurt
or
bruised
without
any
skinne
broken
,
take
the
powder
of
Mummy
mingled
with
the
bloud
of
a
wood
Culuer
,
or
of
a
Pullet
,
and
conuey
it
into
her
throat
so
as
shée
may
receiue
it
down
,
and
two
or
thrée
howres
after
giue
her
a
reasonable
gorge
of
good
meate
.
If
the
broose
bée
apparant
,
annoynt
it
with
good
oyle
of
Roses
,
and
if
néede
require
,
for
the
largenesse
or
sorenesse
of
her
woundes
,
let
her
be
mailed
,
as
is
afore
said
,
for
her
more
quiete
,
and
more
speedy
recouerie
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
swollen
feet
.
IT
happeneth
diuers
times
that
hawkes
haue
a
swelling
in
their
feete
,
&
that
commeth
by
chasing
of
their
féet
in
fleeing
their
prey
,
&
in
striking
it
,
&
by
taking
cold
vpon
it
,
for
want
of
rolling
the
perch
with
some
warme
cloath
:
or
else
because
they
bee
ful
of
grosse
humors
,
and
fowle
within
,
which
humors
beeing
remoued
by
their
labour
and
trauell
in
fléeing
,
droppe
downe
vpon
their
féete
,
and
there
swell
,
specially
in
Sacres
more
than
in
any
others
.
For
they
be
of
their
owne
nature
very
heauie
hawkes
and
haue
grosse
feete
.
Againe
,
it
hapneth
sometimes
that
a
Hawke
pricketh
her selfe
vpon
a
thorn
by
rushing
into
hedges
and
bushes
ouer
ventrously
,
wherupon
follow
such
swellings
as
are
dangerous
,
and
hard
to
be
cured
.
Therefore
Master
Cassian
sayeth
,
that
when
a
Hawke
is
in
that
taking
,
shee
must
bée
scowred
thrée
mornings
together
with
the
Pyls
of
Lard
,
Marow
,
Sugar
,
and
Saffron
,
and
set
in
the
Sunne
,
and
fed
two
dayes
after
with
some
good
meat
.
Then
must
yee
take
Bole
Armoniacke
,
&
Sanguis
Draconis
,
lesse
by
one
halfe
,
&
make
it
in
powder
,
&
temper
them
well
together
with
the
white
of
an
egge
&
Rose-water
,
and
anoint
her
féet
with
it
thrée
or
foure
dayes
twice
a
day
,
setting
her
vpon
some
cloth
to
kéepe
her
féet
warme
.
And
if
this
medicine
do
her
no
good
,
take
this
that
followeth
.
Mallopin
sayeth
,
that
if
a
Hawkes
féet
be
but
swolne
,
and
haue
not
any
knubs
in
the
ball
of
the
foot
,
take
a
payre
of
sizzers
or
coping
yrons
,
&
cope
the
talons
of
her
swolne
foote
,
till
the
bloud
follow
:
which
done
,
take
Capons
grease
,
oyle
of
Roses
,
&
oyle
of
Violets
,
of
each
alike
,
&
twice
asmuch
of
Bele
Armoniacke
.
When
ye
haue
mingled
them
all
well
together
,
make
therof
an
vnguent
,
&
anoint
your
hawks
féet
therewith
twice
a
day
til
they
be
throughly
whole
,
alwaies
setting
some
soft
&
warm
thing
vnder
her
feet
.
And
if
this
doe
her
no
good
,
then
trie
the
receits
aboue
mentioned
till
your
hawke
be
throughly
recured
.
Of
the
swelling
in
the
legges
or
thighes
.
SOmetime
a
hawke
hath
her
legs
swellen
,
and
sometime
her
thighes
&
not
her
legs
:
&
that
commeth
eyther
by
ouer-laboring
her selfe
in
fléeing
,
How
to
make
oyle
of
agges
.
or
by
ouermuch
seazing
her
prey
,
and
by
taking
colde
vpon
it
.
Also
by
like
labour
and
bating
,
the
humors
being
stirred
within
her
,
droppe
downe
to
her
thighes
&
legs
,
and
thereof
commeth
this
swelling
.
Wherefore
first
let
your
hawke
be
scowred
with
the
pylles
made
of
Lard
,
Marow
,
Sugar
&
Saffron
,
then
roste
nine
or
ten
egs
hard
in
their
shels
,
&
when
they
be
cold
againe
,
take
the
yolks
of
them
,
&
breake
them
with
your
hand
in
an
yron
possenet
ouer
the
fire
.
Then
take
an
yron
Laddle
,
and
stir
them
handsomely
without
ceasing
,
and
when
ye
see
them
become
blacke
that
yée
would
thinke
they
were
mard
and
burnt
,
boile
them
still
:
which
done
,
gather
them
together
and
presse
out
the
oyle
of
them
,
then
heate
them
againe
as
before
to
presse
out
as
much
oyle
of
them
as
is
possible
,
and
put
it
vp
in
a
glasse
.
And
when
yée
mind
to
vse
it
for
the
said
disease
,
ye
must
take
ten
drops
thereof
,
put
thereto
thrée
drops
of
vineger
,
and
thrée
of
Rose-water
,
and
mingle
them
well
together
.
This
medicine
is
singular
good
against
all
swellinges
of
their
thighes
,
legs
&
feet
,
and
moreouer
it
supplyeth
and
mollifieth
their
sinewes
.
But
first
yée
must
anoint
the
swellinges
with
a
litle
Adiantum
,
and
afterward
with
your
oyle
prepared
as
aforesaid
till
your
hawke
be
cured
.
Of
the
swelling
in
a
hawkes
foote
which
wee
tearme
the
pin
,
or
pin
Gout
.
DIuerse
times
there
rise
vp
knubs
vpon
the
féet
of
hawks
as
vpon
the
féet
of
Capons
which
some
call
Galles
,
and
some
Gouts
.
They
come
sometimes
of
the
swelling
of
the
legs
and
thighes
,
which
I
haue
spoken
of
before
,
or
of
other
diseases
that
bréed
of
the
aboundance
of
humors
within
the
Hawke
,
which
must
first
be
scowred
with
the
last
mentioned
pilles
thrée
or
foure
dayes
together
And
Master
Amè
Cassian
sayth
,
that
when
a
hawke
hath
the
said
pinnes
and
gowtines
in
her
féet
,
ye
must
make
round
matches
of
paper
as
bigge
as
the
agglet
of
a
point
,
and
feare
or
cauterise
the
pinne
round
about
.
And
if
the
knub
sticke
farre
out
,
ye
may
slit
it
mannerly
with
a
hote
sharpe
knife
,
and
put
a
little
slice
of
fatte
Lard
into
the
slit
to
kéepe
it
open
,
and
set
your
Hawke
vpon
a
little
heape
of
very
fine
salt
.
And
if
there
grow
any
dead
flesh
it
in
,
lay
the
powder
of
glasse
,
and
two
parts
of
Hermodactels
vpon
it
,
and
when
the
Sore
is
scowred
,
annoint
it
with
Swines
grease
and
hony
together
,
alwayes
laying
salt
vnder
her
feete
to
the
end
of
your
cure
.
And
to
remedy
the
same
,
Mallopin
in
his
Booke
of
the
Prince
sayth
,
that
when
a
Hawke
is
gowty
or
hath
the
pin
on
her
féete
,
ye
must
take
of
Rew
thrée
ownces
,
of
Barberies
three
ownces
,
of
Colewort
leaues
three
ownces
,
of
Oyle
of
Violets
a
reasonable
quantitie
,
of
Turpentine
two
ounces
,
of
Shéepes
sewet
as
much
shall
serue
,
of
the
fatte
of
a
yong
Pullet
one
ownce
and
a
halfe
,
of
Vergin
waxe
one
ownce
,
of
masticke
one
ownce
,
of
white
Frankincence
one
ownce
,
of
Opopaner
one
ownce
,
and
of
Allom
two
ownces
.
First
straine
out
the
iuyce
of
the
saide
Herbes
brayed
together
,
then
put
thereto
all
your
other
mixtures
made
into
powder
.
Which
done
,
melt
all
your
sewets
together
in
a
new
earthen
potte
,
and
put
your
iuyces
and
powders
therevnto
,
stiring
them
continually
with
a
sticke
ouer
a
soft
fire
,
and
so
cooling
them
by
little
and
little
,
whereby
your
vnguent
will
become
perfect
,
and
you
may
kéepe
it
two
yeares
good
.
And
when
yée
occupie
it
,
spread
it
playsterwise
vpon
leather
,
or
linnen
cloth
,
laying
it
vpon
the
pin
gowt
,
remouing
it
each
other
day
till
it
be
whole
,
for
15.
dayes
together
.
And
if
the
pin
open
not
of
it selfe
,
slit
it
and
open
it
with
a
little
sharp
lance
of
steele
made
hote
,
then
clense
the
filthie
matter
and
quitture
,
and
so
shall
your
Hawke
recouer
assuredly
.
Maister
Cassian
setteth
downe
another
good
and
wel
tried
receit
for
the
same
which
is
this
:
Take
a
quantity
of
Turpentine
,
halfe
as
much
white
Sope
,
making
the
Sope
into
powder
.
That
done
,
make
ashes
of
vineshreds
,
and
take
thereof
somewhat
lesse
than
of
the
powder
of
the
sope
.
Set
these
thrée
mixtures
together
vpon
the
coles
in
a
new
pot
,
and
stirre
them
softly
with
a
sticke
till
they
be
incorporate
together
.
Then
make
plaisters
thereof
,
and
bestow
them
on
the
pume-gowte
so
as
they
may
not
fall
off
,
nor
be
remoued
by
the
hawke
,
shifting
them
euery
two
dayes
till
fiftéene
daies
be
past
,
and
that
the
disease
grow
to
maturation
.
Alterward
you
may
slitte
the
pinne
,
drawing
out
all
the
matter
and
quitture
cleane
,
but
let
your
launce
be
somewhat
hote
wherewith
you
slit
it
,
and
if
the
pin
open
of
it selfe
,
it
is
better
.
After
this
you
must
apply
another
playster
of
Draculum
magnum
,
which
you
shall
find
at
the
Apotecaries
:
or
it
is
a
great
drawer
,
and
if
it
haue
any
dead
flesh
in
it
,
lay
a
little
Verdegréece
to
it
,
for
that
is
a
corosiue
and
a
fretter
.
Martine
sayeth
,
that
to
soften
the
pinne
on
the
hawks
foot
and
to
make
it
grow
to
a
head
,
yee
must
take
the
rootes
of
Flower deluce
which
beares
the
blew
leafe
,
drie
it
and
beate
it
into
powder
,
and
make
thereof
a
salue
with
hony
of
Roses
,
and
lay
it
to
the
pinne
till
it
be
throughly
whole
.
Master
Cassian
sayth
further
,
that
if
your
hawkes
féete
bée
chafed
,
and
fall
to
swelling
,
take
the
fyling
of
yron
beaten
into
powder
to
the
mountenance
of
a
beane
or
twaine
,
and
the
quantity
of
a
beane
of
a
gad
of
stéel
fyled
into
powder
,
and
twice
as
much
of
the
barke
of
an
oake
,
as
of
the
fyling
of
yron
,
of
which
barke
of
the
Oke
,
you
must
take
away
the
vttermost
part
,
and
of
the
rest
make
fine
powder
,
féered
through
a
cloth
.
When
ye
haue
mingled
all
these
powders
together
,
boyle
them
in
a
new
pot
with
a
potsle
of
good
vineger
,
to
the
consumption
of
a
third
part
.
Then
let
it
settle
,
and
put
the
cléerest
of
it
alone
by
it selfe
,
and
the
grounds
of
it
also
by
it selfe
in
a
long
narrow
bagge
that
the
hawke
may
rest
both
her
feet
vpon
it
.
And
with
the
water
yée
may
vse
to
bath
,
her
féete
euery
day
thrée
or
foure
tymes
a
day
.
Likewise
yée
must
wet
and
refresh
the
bagge
with
the
same
water
,
that
the
grounds
may
lie
the
closer
vnder
the
féet
of
the
hawke
,
which
must
stand
vppon
it
night
and
day
till
shée
bée
recured
.
And
truely
this
is
good
for
all
manner
of
griefes
and
swellinges
of
the
féet
.
Martin
is
of
opinion
that
yée
must
take
halfe
an
ounce
of
Aloes
and
the
white
of
an
egge
,
with
halfe
an
ounce
and
two
penny
weighte
of
Glew
,
mingle
them
all
together
,
and
put
them
in
presse
,
so
as
all
may
bée
residence
,
and
make
thereof
a
playster
,
and
lay
it
to
your
Hawkes
féet
till
there
be
some
issue
and
vent
,
then
annoint
them
with
soft
sope
.
And
when
there
hapneth
any
rupture
,
take
Saltepéeter
and
Allom
,
of
each
two
penny
weight
,
making
it
into
powder
,
bestow
it
vpon
the
broken
place
to
fret
the
dead
flesh
away
,
for
this
is
a
good
corosiue
for
that
purpose
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
careth
away
her
owne
feet
THis
inconuenience
hapneth
to
Merlions
in
chiefe
,
aboue
all
other
hawkes
,
and
to
few
or
none
else
that
I
can
read
of
.
Master
Cassian
saith
,
it
is
a
kind
of
Formica
which
maketh
them
to
eate
their
féet
in
that
order
.
For
remedy
hereof
,
make
your
hawke
a
collet
of
Paper
to
conuey
about
her
necke
,
so
as
she
may
not
touch
her
féet
.
Afterward
,
take
an
Oxe
gal
,
mingle
it
with
a
reasonable
good
quantity
of
Aloes
,
and
annoint
your
hawkes
féet
therewith
twice
or
thrice
a
day
,
foure
or
fiue
dayes
,
and
it
shall
doe
her
pleasure
,
and
preserue
her
from
this
euill
.
If
that
doe
her
not
good
,
then
by
Master
Cassians
aduice
,
take
Swines
dung
,
and
putting
it
on
a
Tyle
,
set
it
to
the
fire
or
in
an
ouen
,
bake
it
till
ye
may
force
it
into
powder
.
Which
done
,
wash
your
Hawkes
féet
with
the
purest
&
strongest
vineger
that
ye
can
find
,
afterward
bestow
her
féet
in
the
same
pouder
,
doing
so
twice
or
thrice
a
day
for
14.
or
15.
daies
till
she
be
throughly
recured
.
The
manner
of
the
taking
vp
of
Hawkes
veynes
when
an
humor
droppeth
downe
too
fast
on
their
feet
.
WHen
ye
intend
to
stoppe
the
veines
that
féede
ill
humors
in
your
hawkes
feet
,
let
her
be
handsomely
cast
then
away
with
her
pendant
feathers
.
After
that
,
force
her
leg
a
little
with
your
finger
,
and
you
shall
sée
a
good
prety
bigge
veyne
vnder
the
knee
.
Hauing
found
the
veyne
,
take
a
néedle
and
raise
vp
the
skin
a
little
,
and
make
an
issue
at
your
discretion
:
but
take
good
heed
that
ye
touch
not
the
veyne
.
That
done
,
take
the
Clee
of
a
Bittor
,
or
of
some
other
bird
whatsoeuer
,
wherewith
doe
lift
vp
the
veine
,
and
draw
your
silke
thréed
vnder
the
veine
vpon
the
Clée
,
and
knit
it
on
the
side
towards
the
leg
to
the
knéeward
for
if
yée
cut
it
towards
the
thigh
aboue
the
knot
,
ye
spoyle
your
hawke
.
Doe
no
more
to
her
but
let
it
bleede
as
much
as
it
will
,
remembring
the
next
morning
to
anoint
it
with
oyle
or
Capons
greace
.
And
bée
ye
sure
that
the
taking
vp
of
veynes
is
good
and
néedfull
.
For
afterwarde
the
humors
powre
not
downe
vpon
their
legges
and
féet
.
I
thought
good
to
set
ye
downe
this
manner
of
taking
vp
of
veines
,
because
I
haue
vsed
it
my selfe
,
and
recoue●ed
many
hawkes
thereby
.
For
when
a
Hawke
hath
the
veines
of
eyther
thigh
once
taken
vp
,
the
disease
can
no
more
returne
for
want
of
the
wonted
supply
of
moist
humors
,
and
crude
matter
that
flowed
vnto
the
place
.
The
manner
of
scowring
and
vsing
your
Hawkes
when
they
are
to
be
cast
into
the
mew
.
WHen
the
time
is
come
to
cast
Hawes
in
the
mew
,
it
is
requisite
and
needfull
to
scowre
them
,
&
to
make
them
cleane
.
For
diuers
times
we
sée
,
that
foule
féeding
of
Hawkes
in
luring
and
fléeing
time
,
engendreth
the
Filanders
and
other
diseases
in
them
,
whereof
they
perish
for
want
of
care
and
cure
in
due
time
.
Wherefore
Master
Michelin
sayth
,
that
when
ye
entend
to
cast
your
Hawk
unto
the
mew
,
ye
must
make
thrée
pittes
of
the
bignes
of
a
beane
,
of
the
foresaid
mixture
of
Lard
,
Marow
,
Sugar
,
and
Saffron
,
which
you
may
giur
her
thrée
mornings
together
,
not
feeding
her
in
two
howres
after
,
but
suffering
her
to
gleame
.
Then
giue
her
some
good
flesh
and
reasonable
gorge
,
setting
her
all
the
while
at
the
fire
,
or
in
the
sunne
.
And
for
other
three
mornings
,
after
that
,
you
must
giue
her
the
mountenance
of
a
beane
of
Aloes
C●ostrine
when
she
hath
cast
,
keeping
her
likewise
by
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
and
she
will
cast
the
Aloes
with
grosse
slime
and
filthy
stuffe
.
Likewise
Aloes
being
giuen
towards
night
enwrapped
in
her
casting
,
is
very
good
against
the
Filanders
.
This
done
and
performed
,
as
I
haue
told
you
,
yée
may
cast
her
into
the
mew
.
M.
Amè
Cassian
sayth
,
that
for
the
same
purpose
ye
must
conuey
the
quantity
of
halfe
a
hazell
nut
of
Ierapigra
into
a
hennes
gut
,
knit
feit
at
both
ends
,
and
force
it
into
your
Falcons
throat
,
holding
her
on
the
fist
by
the
fire
or
in
the
Sunne
,
till
shee
haue
scowred
,
and
so
kéepe
her
empty
and
voyde
till
noone
,
at
what
time
shée
must
be
allowed
of
some
good
hote
meate
a
reasonable
gorge
:
the
next
morrow
féede
her
well
,
and
after
those
two
dayes
cast
her
into
the
mew
without
any
moe
ceremonies
or
circumstance
.
Artelowch
aduiseth
you
,
that
the
mewing
of
a
Hawke
naturally
with
young
Rattes
,
Mice
,
Dogges
flesh
,
Pigeons
,
Rabbets
,
and
other
holesome
fowles
,
is
farre
better
than
to
vse
any
arte
in
the
matter
,
or
such
superstitious
practises
,
as
you
may
perhaps
reade
some
,
and
heare
of
many
.
Truely
I
am
of
his
opinion
,
and
so
doe
perswade
you
,
that
will
mewe
your
hawkes
in
good
order
:
for
hast
in
that
case
maketh
wast
,
as
in
all
other
things
.
The
best
thing
that
you
may
doe
,
when
you
meane
to
cast
her
into
the
mew
,
is
first
to
scowre
her
well
after
that
maner
that
I
haue
shewed
you
in
this
booke
,
to
cope
her
well
and
to
set
her
vp
in
flesh
before
you
cast
her
into
the
mew
to
discharge
her
of
all
disease
as
neare
as
yon
can
,
to
rid
her
of
mites
&
life
being
once
in
the
mew
,
to
set
her
water
sometimes
,
to
feed
her
with
liquid
and
laxatiue
meats
now
and
than
,
and
to
omitte
none
of
those
instructions
which
I
haue
collected
for
you
out
of
the
Italian
Falconers
:
for
they
are
very
good
obseruations
,
specially
for
soare
Hawkes
and
Niasses
.
But
in
the
French
man
Artelo●ch
,
I
finde
one
necessarie
note
for
a
Haggart
,
which
is
this
.
The
Haggart
(
saith
he
)
is
not
to
be
cast
loose
into
the
mew
,
but
to
be
mewed
on
the
fist
,
for
otherwise
shée
would
become
too
coy
and
strange
,
and
if
shée
fall
to
bating
and
beating
her selfe
for
heat
,
then
must
you
hoode
her
vp
,
or
bespowt
her
with
cold
water
,
the
next
way
to
make
her
leaue
bating
.
Thus
must
you
continue
her
on
the
fist
till
shée
beginne
to
shed
her
feathers
,
then
shall
it
be
good
to
set
her
downe
,
and
tie
her
to
a
stone
or
perch
as
you
doe
the
rest
.
And
after
she
hath
mewed
,
and
comes
to
flée
,
then
if
you
let
her
stand
on
a
blocke
or
billet
cased
and
rolled
with
cloth
,
you
shall
doe
very
well
.
Goshawkes
,
Tiercels
and
Sparowhawks
must
be
mewed
as
Falcons
,
saue
that
they
will
not
be
borne
on
the
fist
,
but
be
at
liberty
in
the
mew
,
and
very
cleanely
serued
.
Before
you
draw
your
hawke
out
of
the
mew
fiftéene
or
twenty
dayes
,
you
must
begin
to
bate
her
of
her
diet
,
the
sooner
and
better
to
enseam
her
,
by
restraint
of
her
full
féeding
,
which
she
had
before
,
for
otherwise
there
would
follow
surfet
and
repleation
,
than
which
there
is
no
more
dangerous
euill
.
It
is
no
slender
part
of
skill
so
to
vse
a
Hawke
in
the
mew
as
shée
may
be
quit
of
all
mishaps
that
befall
her
in
the
mewe
,
if
she
be
not
well
attended
and
regarded
,
during
the
time
she
is
in
the
mew
.
The
manner
how
to
deale
so
with
a
Hawke
in
the
mew
,
as
she
may
avoide
the
mischances
of
the
mew
which
sundry
times
doe
happen
,
as
wel
diseases
as
other
harms
.
IT
happeneth
diuers
times
that
when
Hawkes
are
in
the
mew
,
some
doe
mew
well
and
some
ill
,
so
as
some
of
their
owne
nature
,
and
some
by
mishap
doe
fail
to
be
diseased
,
or
otherwise
breake
their
feathers
,
and
cast
them
not
all
the
yeare
long
.
As
touching
this
matter
,
Master
Mallopin
in
his
booke
of
the
Prince
saith
,
that
when
your
Hawke
meweth
not
well
and
kindly
,
goe
in
May
to
a
slaughter
house
where
Sheepe
are
killed
,
and
take
the
kernels
that
are
vnder
theyr
eares
right
against
the
end
of
the
iaw-bone
,
of
the
bignesse
of
an
Almond
.
Chop
ten
or
twelue
of
those
kernels
verie
small
and
giue
them
to
your
hawke
with
her
meate
,
finding
the
meanes
by
some
way
or
other
that
she
may
receyue
them
and
put
them
ouer
.
And
when
she
once
begins
to
cast
her
feathers
giue
her
no
more
of
them
.
Another
way
.
WHen
ye
mean
to
further
the
mewing
of
your
Hawk
,
take
of
the
Snailes
that
haue
shels
,
stampe
them
shels
and
all
,
straining
them
through
a
cloth
,
and
with
the
oyle
that
comes
thereof
wash
her
meate
two
or
thrée
times
.
Also
take
of
the
snayles
that
lie
in
running
streames
,
giue
your
hawke
of
them
in
the
morning
:
for
that
will
both
scowre
her
and
nourish
her
greatly
,
and
setteth
her
vp
,
&
maketh
her
to
mew
apace
.
Master
Michelin
in
his
booke
of
the
King
of
Cipres
,
saith
thus
:
Cut
an
Adder
in
two
parts
and
séeth
him
in
water
,
and
with
that
water
and
wheate
together
féede
your
Pullets
,
Pigeons
,
Turtles
,
and
other
birds
which
you
intend
to
allow
your
hawkes
that
are
slacke
to
mew
,
and
soone
after
they
shall
mew
their
feathers
apace
.
M.
Cassian
saith
,
that
when
a
Falcon
will
not
mew
,
yée
must
take
of
Backs
,
otherwise
called
Reremice
,
and
drie
them
so
at
the
fire
or
in
an
Ouen
,
as
yee
may
make
them
into
powder
which
you
must
bestow
vpon
your
Hawkes
meate
.
Also
take
little
sucking
whelpes
,
and
féede
your
hawke
with
the
flesh
of
them
stéeped
in
the
milke
or
renet
which
you
shall
finde
in
the
mawes
of
them
:
afterward
shred
the
maw
it selfe
in
small
peeces
,
and
force
her
to
take
it
,
and
shée
shall
mew
very
well
and
timely
.
Likewise
all
maner
of
liue
birdes
make
a
Hawke
to
mew
well
,
for
it
is
their
naturall
féeding
,
and
therfore
best
for
them
.
Martin
sayeth
,
that
to
mew
your
Hawke
well
,
ye
must
set
water
by
her
once
or
twice
a
weeke
,
and
also
rost
Frogges
in
the
fire
,
making
them
into
powder
,
and
bestowing
it
vpon
her
meate
.
Likewise
small
fishes
chopped
,
and
giuen
with
her
meate
,
do
further
a
Hawkes
mewing
very
much
.
Thus
doe
the
French
Authors
write
,
I
leaue
them
to
your
experience
that
list
to
follow
the
French
fashion
.
The
maner
of
dyetting
and
keeping
Hawkes
in
the
mewe
.
WHen
ye
intend
to
cast
your
Hawke
into
the
mew
,
yée
must
sée
the
mew
very
clean
,
then
furnish
your
hawk
with
all
her
implements
,
setting
her
two
or
thrée
times
in
the
Sun
,
taking
good
héede
that
her
furniture
of
her
legges
bée
not
so
streight
and
vneasie
,
as
she
be
driuen
to
be
euer
tearing
at
it
.
Also
you
must
cast
her
into
the
mew
high
,
lusty
,
and
in
good
plight
,
well
scowred
,
and
fed
with
good
hote
flesh
.
Againe
,
yée
must
now
and
then
giue
her
small
fishes
,
specially
to
Goshawkes
,
Sparowhawkes
,
&
all
other
round
winged
hawks
,
because
those
fishes
be
(
as
my
Author
tearmeth
them
)
laxatiue
,
and
good
to
scowre
,
setting
them
water
twice
or
thrice
a
wéek
.
For
now
&
then
they
will
bowze
,
by
meanes
whereof
they
discharge
their
bodies
of
humors
,
and
also
their
bathing
in
it
,
maketh
them
the
better
penned
and
the
firmer
.
Young
Rattes
,
Mice
,
and
Swallowes
are
very
good
féeding
for
a
Hawke
,
for
they
●ée
nourishing
meates
,
and
will
kéepe
the
Hawke
in
good
plight
.
Therefore
let
your
Hawke
be
mewed
in
a
place
that
is
cleane
,
handsome
,
and
well
kept
,
for
she
will
reioyce
and
delight
greatly
in
it
.
Thus
haue
ye
the
manner
of
mewing
your
hawke
after
the
opinion
of
the
French
.
The
manner
of
drawing
Hawkes
out
of
the
Mew
.
WHen
ye
draw
your
hawkes
out
of
the
mew
,
yée
had
neede
to
take
héede
that
they
bée
not
too
greasie
:
for
sometimes
when
they
bée
so
,
and
set
vpon
the
fist
vnhooded
,
they
so
take
on
and
heate
themselues
with
bating
,
that
they
break
their
greace
within
them
,
putting
themselues
in
great
danger
of
death
.
Wherfore
my
counsel
is
,
that
all
mewed
hawks
should
be
well
attended
and
fed
with
washt
meat
,
fourtéene
or
fiftéene
dayes
before
they
bee
drawne
out
of
the
mew
to
bréede
resolution
of
glitte
and
grosse
matter
which
is
in
their
panels
,
whereof
they
shall
scowre
the
most
part
by
doing
as
is
aforesaid
,
and
so
shall
ye
quit
them
of
all
danger
.
Mallopin
speaking
hereof
in
his
booke
of
the
Prince
,
saith
,
that
if
a
hawke
bée
huge
and
greasie
,
when
she
is
new
drawn
,
a
man
must
not
beare
her
vnhooded
.
For
yée
may
well
vnderstand
,
that
if
shée
feele
the
sunne
,
the
aire
,
or
the
wind
;
she
lightly
falleth
to
bating
and
stirring
,
by
meanes
whereof
shée
heateth
her selfe
inordinately
,
and
so
runs
in
danger
of
death
,
&
spoyle
by
taking
cold
vpon
it
.
Whereupon
the
Petty
falconers
and
Nouices
which
know
not
what
it
meaneth
,
say
that
the
hawke
perisheth
by
meane
of
her
me
wing
and
thorough
default
.
And
therefore
when
a
Hawke
is
to
be
drawne
out
of
the
mew
,
shée
must
be
well
attended
and
lookt
to
,
that
hernie
at
be
washt
,
and
regard
had
that
shée
bée
not
ouergorged
.
And
if
happily
shée
loose
her
appetite
,
and
list
to
féede
,
take
Aloes
Cicotrine
,
and
the
iuyce
of
Barberies
,
and
fores
her
to
receyue
it
in
the
gut
of
a
hen
.
Which
done
,
hold
her
vpon
your
fist
vntill
she
haue
scowred
,
kéeping
her
empty
till
noone
:
At
which
time
giue
her
some
hote
meat
or
bird
,
and
the
next
day
giue
her
of
a
hen
,
setting
her
water
to
hath
:
&
assure
your selfe
that
this
medicine
is
good
against
all
wormes
and
Filanders
that
may
bréed
in
the
body
of
a
Hawke
.
Mallopin
sayth
,
that
when
ye
draw
a
hawke
out
of
the
mew
,
yée
must
wash
her
meat
,
féeding
her
therewith
by
little
&
little
,
and
allow
her
such
flesh
as
is
laxatiue
,
that
she
may
haue
the
lesse
ioy
to
kéepe
it
long
or
stand
vpon
it
,
and
to
the
end
shée
bée
not
proud
or
ouerhaught
of
her
drawing
out
of
the
mew
.
And
there
withall
shée
must
be
dayly
plyed
and
borne
on
the
fist
.
Within
few
dayes
after
she
is
thus
drawne
,
ye
must
scowre
her
and
enseame
her
with
the
foresaid
medicine
of
Lard
,
Sugar
,
Mace
and
Saffron
with
a
very
little
Aloes
,
for
if
yee
confect
it
with
too
much
Aloes
,
yee
shall
bring
her
●ouer
low
.
Therefore
giue
her
of
it
euery
day
a
pyll
for
thrée
dayes
together
:
&
thereupon
set
her
in
the
sunne
or
by
the
fire
,
kéeping
her
empty
two
or
thrée
howres
after
,
then
giue
her
a
reasonable
gorge
of
a
pullet
,
or
of
mutton
.
M.
Cassian
sayth
,
that
some
Falconers
after
they
haue
enseamed
their
hawkes
in
maner
aforesaid
thrée
or
four
days
before
they
intend
to
flée
,
doe
giue
them
a
pyll
of
the
bignes
of
a
beane
made
in
maner
following
.
They
vse
to
take
a
little
Larde
with
the
powder
of
pepper
and
ashes
sisted
and
serced
,
of
each
a
like
much
,
and
a
little
fine
salt
,
and
a
quantity
of
Aloes
Cicotrine
in
powder
.
They
mingle
them
all
well
and
throughly
together
,
and
make
thereof
a
bal
,
and
conuey
it
into
the
hawks
beak
,
so
as
they
enforce
her
to
take
it
down
,
if
she
will
not
otherwise
.
Which
done
,
they
hold
her
hooded
by
the
fire
or
in
the
sun
,
making
hir
to
kéep
the
pill
as
long
as
they
can
,
&
afterward
do
let
her
cast
it
at
her
pleasure
.
By
this
meane
yée
shall
sée
that
shée
will
g●●●
and
slegmatick
humors
wherby
her
panell
and
vowells
will
be
discharged
of
much
glit
,
and
she
become
sound
and
chearefull
,
and
ready
to
flée
her
prey
.
And
an
howre
or
twain
after
this
,
they
féed
her
with
a
liue
thicken
:
for
yée
must
〈◊〉
the
pyll
which
shee
hath
receyued
hath
distempered
h●●
very
much
.
Neuerthelesse
I
must
giue
you
warning
that
you
must
〈◊〉
so
deale
with
a
poor
&
low
Hawke
,
as
yée
would
wish
a
hawke
that
is
high
and
in
pride
.
In
doing
after
this
maner
your
Hawke
shall
bée
lusty
,
&
enioy
her
all
the
year
after
.
For
hardly
shal
that
hawk
do
her
part
in
fléeing
that
yeare
which
is
not
well
scowred
,
&
carfully
enseamed
.
When
Aloes
is
to
bee
giuen
to
Hawkes
that
are
fleeing
.
MAny
are
of
opinion
that
when
Hawkes
are
fléeing
,
they
must
haue
Aloes
Cicotrine
giuen
them
from
moneth
to
moneth
,
conueying
the
quantity
of
a
beane
thereof
into
their
meat
,
or
into
a
Hennes
skinne
,
to
take
away
the
bitternesse
thereof
,
that
they
may
kéepe
it
as
long
as
may
be
before
they
cast
it
,
then
setting
them
all
the
while
by
a
fire
,
or
in
the
Sun
,
till
they
haue
cast
the
slimy
and
grosse
humors
with
the
Aloes
.
And
if
yee
mind
to
kéepe
your
Hawke
from
the
wormes
and
the
Filanders
,
giue
her
the
mountenance
of
a
peaze
of
Aloes
euery
eight
dayes
in
her
casting
.
Againe
,
ye
must
remember
that
whensoeuer
you
perceiue
your
hawke
waxe
any
thing
cold
,
to
giue
her
fiue
or
six
cloues
of
maces
,
and
they
will
scowre
her
head
of
all
watry
humors
:
moreouer
,
being
giuen
at
euening
in
a
little
cotton
as
yée
giue
the
Aloes
,
they
be
very
good
and
auaileable
against
all
maner
of
Filanders
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
hath
her
talons
broken
.
A
Hawke
doth
somtimes
breake
a
talon
by
some
mischance
and
often
by
the
rudenesse
and
churlishnes
of
the
Falconer
in
vnseazing
her
roughly
from
her
prey
,
insomuch
that
her
talon
tarrieth
behind
in
the
thing
that
shée
seazed
on
,
and
somtimes
is
quite
broken
or
sliued
from
the
flesh
,
by
reason
wherof
shée
is
in
danger
of
spoyle
,
or
at
least
wise
of
lozing
her
talon
.
When
a
Hawkes
talon
is
so
sliued
off
,
as
there
remaineth
nothing
but
the
tender
part
that
was
within
it
:
make
a
little
prety
lether
gloue
of
the
bignesse
of
her
stretcher
or
clea
,
and
fil
it
with
Capons
grease
and
dr●w
it
on
,
tying
it
handsomely
to
her
leg
with
two
prety
strings
,
renuing
it
euery
other
day
till
the
point
of
her
stretcher
be
well
hardned
againe
.
And
if
a
Hawke
happen
to
haue
but
a
péece
of
her
talon
broken
off
,
so
as
some
part
of
it
remayneth
still
behind
,
let
it
be
annointed
with
the
fatte
of
a
snake
,
and
it
will
grow
againe
as
the
others
.
And
if
the
Hawke
be
hurt
by
violence
,
so
as
the
talon
is
becom
loose
from
the
flesh
,
and
fals
to
bléeding
:
then
first
of
all
cast
the
powder
of
Sanguis
Draconis
vppon
it
,
and
it
will
stanch
the
bloud
out
of
hand
:
and
if
it
swell
or
rancle
after
it
,
then
dresse
it
and
anoint
it
with
Capons
greace
or
hony
of
Roses
till
it
be
throughly
recured
.
In
these
hurts
of
hawkes
talons
,
Martine
giueth
this
counsell
following
.
Make
little
matches
of
paper
,
and
sere
therewith
the
stretcher
that
hath
lost
his
talon
,
and
bind
the
cindre
of
the
same
paper
with
a
little
hony
to
it
,
and
let
it
so
rest
nine
dayes
together
.
And
if
the
talon
be
quite
bereft
,
put
on
the
foresaid
gloue
with
Capons
greace
,
till
the
pownce
be
grown
againe
,
and
let
the
Hawke
rest
till
shée
be
throughly
sound
.
And
if
the
Hawkes
foot
or
leg
chance
to
ranckle
and
grow
to
further
inconuenience
,
confect
the
vnguent
of
Capons
grease
,
Oyle
of
Roses
,
Oyle
of
Violets
.
Turpentine
,
powder
of
Frankinsence
,
and
Mastick
,
and
annoint
the
swelling
therwith
,
and
let
her
rest
till
shée
bée
throughly
recured
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
layes
an
Egge
in
the
mew
,
or
out
of
the
Mew
.
SOmetimes
Hawkes
are
with
egge
in
the
mew
,
and
efte
withour
the
mew
,
whereby
they
fall
sicke
,
and
are
in
great
daunger
if
there
be
not
remedy
had
for
it
:
which
thing
you
shall
easily
perceyue
by
them
in
May
&
Aprill
,
at
which
times
they
are
wont
to
be
with
egge
.
To
remedy
this
inconuenience
,
let
the
Hawkes
meate
bee
washed
in
the
vrine
of
a
man-child
of
sixe
or
seuen
yeares
old
,
eight
or
nine
dayes
together
,
and
that
will
kéepe
her
from
laying
.
But
if
the
egges
bée
already
full
fashioned
within
her
,
then
to
breake
and
dispatch
them
,
yée
must
(
as
Master
Martin
sayeth
)
giue
her
the
yolks
of
a
couple
of
egges
réere
rosted
with
butter
,
twice
or
thrice
a
wéeke
:
and
that
must
bée
done
during
the
moneths
of
May
and
Aprill
.
For
besides
that
,
it
will
breake
and
wast
away
the
egs
within
a
hawke
,
it
is
good
also
to
set
them
vp
when
they
be
low
in
state
,
howbeit
you
must
remember
that
whensoeuer
yée
minister
this
medicine
,
yee
must
giue
them
flesh
withall
,
for
it
is
of
great
nourishment
.
Againe
,
Mallopin
sayth
,
that
to
breake
egges
in
a
Hawke
,
yée
must
take
of
the
liquor
that
bléedeth
or
oozeth
out
of
vynes
in
March
when
they
be
cut
,
and
with
that
liquor
wash
your
Hawkes
meat
nine
or
ten
dayes
,
and
the
egges
will
consume
and
waste
away
by
that
means
,
how
great
soeuer
they
be
.
The
manner
of
taking
Hawkes
in
the
Eyree
.
FIrst
you
must
beware
that
you
take
them
not
before
they
are
somewhat
waxen
:
for
if
yée
doe
so
,
and
bring
them
into
a
cold
and
moist
place
,
they
will
haue
a
disease
in
the
backe
,
so
as
they
shall
not
bée
able
to
stand
on
their
féet
,
and
moreouer
they
shall
bée
in
danger
of
vtter
spoyle
.
Therefore
they
must
not
be
taken
till
they
be
somewhat
strong
,
and
can
stand
well
on
their
féet
.
And
you
must
set
them
vppon
some
pearch
or
bayle
of
wood
,
that
they
may
by
that
meanes
the
better
kéepe
their
feathers
vnbroken
,
and
eschue
the
dragging
of
their
traines
vpon
the
ground
,
for
so
shall
they
bée
the
better
sunned
.
Michelin
sayth
further
,
that
to
kéepe
Eyesse
hawks
from
that
inconuenience
,
specially
when
they
be
taken
ouer
little
,
they
must
be
kept
in
a
drie
and
cleane
place
,
&
yée
must
strew
euery
where
vnder
them
the
hearbe
that
in
(
French
is
called
Yeble
)
which
hath
a
seede
like
Elder
.
This
hearbe
is
of
nature
hote
,
and
good
against
the
gowte
,
and
the
disease
of
the
reines
which
might
befall
them
:
Wherefore
if
ye
will
kéepe
hawkes
well
that
are
new
taken
from
out
of
the
nest
,
if
yée
take
them
in
the
morning
,
yée
must
let
them
stand
empty
till
noon
:
and
if
yée
take
them
in
the
euening
,
yée
must
not
féede
them
till
the
next
morrow
.
And
when
yée
féed
them
,
giue
them
tender
flesh
,
and
after
that
,
let
them
not
stand
empty
any
more
too
long
for
hindering
their
feathers
,
and
tainting
them
.
Of
Hawkes
that
haue
lice
,
mites
or
other
vermine
.
IF
yée
will
know
whether
your
hawkes
haue
lice
or
mites
set
her
in
the
warme
Sunne
out
of
the
wind
,
and
by
and
by
yée
shall
easily
perceyue
it
:
for
they
will
crall
out
vpon
her
feathers
and
swarme
there
.
For
remedy
hereof
,
take
a
quantity
of
Orpiment
beaten
into
very
fine
powder
,
and
hauing
mingled
it
with
halfe
as
much
powder
of
Pepper
,
let
your
Hawke
bée
cast
handsomly
that
shée
breake
not
her
feathers
then
powder
first
the
one
wing
,
and
so
the
other
gently
,
and
finally
,
all
the
whole
carkasse
of
her
:
after
which
,
set
her
vpon
your
fiste
againe
,
bespowt
her
,
and
squirt
a
little
Water
on
her
with
your
mouth
,
and
set
her
by
a
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
til
she
be
throughly
wethered
.
Afterward
when
yée
intend
to
féed
her
,
wash
her
beake
to
take
away
the
sauor
of
the
Orpiment
,
and
beware
that
your
Hawke
be
not
poore
,
when
you
intend
to
vse
Orpiment
.
Hauing
thus
done
,
you
shall
sée
that
al
the
mites
and
lice
will
discouer
themselues
vpon
ker
feathers
and
die
,
either
the
Orpiment
alone
,
or
the
Pepper
alone
are
as
good
as
both
of
them
together
,
to
spoyle
the
mites
.
But
here
is
the
oddes
,
the
Pepper
maketh
the
mites
to
shew
themselues
,
and
then
the
Orpiment
murdreth
them
.
When
ye
vse
the
Pepper
alone
,
put
thereto
a
thirde
part
lesse
of
Ashes
,
to
abate
the
force
of
the
Pepper
,
and
so
shall
your
Hawke
bée
rid
of
those
vermine
.
And
assure
your selfe
that
no
hawke
which
hath
the
mites
(
be
she
neuer
so
good
)
is
able
to
do
her
duty
and
play
her
part
by
reason
of
the
annoyance
which
shée
féeleth
in
her
feathers
by
them
.
And
if
yée
would
ridde
her
of
the
mites
without
washing
her
,
then
my
Authour
bids
you
take
a
very
olde
Mauis
or
blacke
bird
,
&
hauing
taken
out
all
the
grease
that
yée
can
find
in
her
,
anoint
your
Hawkes
feet
,
and
the
pearch
whereon
yée
set
her
therewith
,
for
all
the
vermine
will
repaire
down
to
it
:
&
therfore
shift
her
out
of
her
place
twice
or
thrice
in
the
night
,
that
shée
may
bée
no
more
troubled
therewith
.
Addition
.
[
But
your
best
medicine
of
al
,
is
to
wash
her
in
a
warme
bath
made
with
water
,
blacke
Sope
,
Stauesacre
,
pepper
and
Orpiment
,
hauing
care
to
keepe
it
out
of
her
mouth
,
eyes
and
nares
.
Of
the
Hawke
that
holdeth
not
her
wings
vp
so
well
as
she
should
do
,
but
lolleth
them
.
IF
a
Hawke
that
is
newly
taken
be
set
straightwayes
vpon
a
pearch
or
vpon
the
fist
of
one
that
hath
no
skill
to
vse
her
,
shée
ouerheates
herselfe
with
bating
,
and
afterward
catcheth
such
cold
vpon
it
,
as
she
cannot
recouer
or
trusse
her
winges
close
to
her
again
,
nor
bée
able
to
flée
well
.
Mallopin
saith
,
that
to
remedie
this
mischiefe
,
you
must
take
of
the
best
vinegar
that
is
to
bée
gotten
,
&
with
your
mouth
spirt
it
vpon
,
and
betwixt
her
feathe
as
till
she
be
throughly
wet
,
taking
good
héede
that
none
of
it
come
in
her
nares
,
and
afterward
set
her
by
the
fire
or
in
the
Sun
,
seruing
her
so
two
or
thrée
dayes
together
.
And
if
shée
recouer
do
nothing
else
to
her
,
but
if
shée
recouer
not
,
let
her
bath
,
eyther
of
pleasure
or
of
force
,
and
shée
will
trusse
vp
her
wings
to
her
by
meane
of
striuing
with
herselfe
.
Then
let
her
be
set
very
warme
by
a
fire
or
in
the
Sunne
:
for
if
shee
should
chill
vpon
it
,
shée
woulb
become
worse
than
before
.
Of
the
Crampgout
.
MArtin
sayth
yée
shall
discerne
the
Crampgowt
by
your
Hawkes
holding
of
her
one
foot
vpon
the
other
,
and
by
her
often
knibbing
and
iobbing
of
her
foot
with
her
beake
.
For
remedie
whereof
yée
must
east
her
handsomely
&
let
her
bloud
on
the
veine
that
is
betwéene
the
foot
and
the
legge
,
and
afterward
annoint
the
veyne
with
Capons
grease
,
or
with
oyle
of
Roses
.
To
keepe
a
Hawke
from
all
maner
of
Gowtes
,
the
French
mans
opinion
is
this
.
BY
Martins
aduise
,
if
yée
doubt
that
your
hawke
shal
haue
the
Gowt
,
you
must
feare
her
and
cauterize
her
,
as
hereafter
followeth
.
Take
a
small
yron
with
a
round
button
at
the
end
as
big
as
a
peaze
,
heate
it
red
hote
,
and
feare
her
therewith
,
first
aboue
the
eyes
,
then
vpon
the
toppe
of
her
head
,
and
thirdly
vpon
the
bals
of
her
feet
.
And
this
violent
kind
of
dealing
with
her
,
is
the
next
and
assuredst
way
to
do
good
in
such
desperate
diseases
,
if
any
help
bée
to
bée
had
.
But
my
Italian
Author
Sforzine
giueth
ouer
a
Hawke
that
is
troubled
with
the
Gowt
,
and
thinketh
there
is
small
credite
to
be
gotten
by
the
cure
,
because
of
the
impossibility
.
For
the
biting
of
a
venomous
beast
or
worme
.
IF
your
hawke
be
bitten
or
stung
of
a
venomous
beast
,
or
worme
,
make
her
to
receiue
a
little
Triacle
,
and
powder
of
Pepper
,
and
afterward
feed
her
with
hote
meate
two
dayes
:
and
beware
that
shée
touch
no
water
for
twenty
dayes
after
.
Or
else
burne
a
Frogge
and
beat
her
into
powder
,
and
put
thereof
vpon
Cats
flesh
,
and
yiue
it
your
Hawke
.
These
are
strange
remedies
and
rare
,
and
of
the
French
deuise
.
Giue
your
iudgement
of
them
,
and
by
triall
you
shall
know
what
they
will
doe
.
I
find
them
in
my
Author
,
and
therefore
doe
set
them
down
,
and
not
for
any
experience
I
haue
had
of
them
.
For
the
wound
or
biting
of
any
beast
.
IF
your
hawke
be
hurt
by
any
mischance
,
and
the
mouth
of
the
wound
very
small
,
rippe
it
larger
,
and
scowre
it
with
white
wine
,
laying
thereon
a
playster
of
white
Frankinsence
and
Masticke
,
and
annoini
it
round
about
with
butter
,
oyle
of
Roses
,
or
oyle
Oliue
.
A
Treatise
and
briefe
discourse
of
the
cure
of
Spaniels
when
they
be
any
way
ouer-heat
:
deuised
&
written
by
M.
Francesco
Sforzino
Vicentino
the
Italian
Gentleman
Falconer
.
HOw
necessary
a
thing
a
Spaniell
is
to
Falconrie
,
&
for
those
that
vse
that
pastime
,
keeping
hawks
for
their
pleasure
and
recreation
,
I
déem
no
man
doubteth
as
wel
to
spring
and
retriue
a
fowle
being
flowen
to
the
marke
,
as
also
diuers
other
wayes
to
assist
and
ayde
Falcons
and
Goshawkes
.
Wherefore
,
séeing
that
hitherto
in
my
collection
I
haue
spoken
altogether
of
Hawkes
both
for
the
riuer
and
field
,
and
in
my
conceite
haue
left
few
néeefull
poynts
for
a
good
Falconer
vntoucht
or
treated
of
:
now
I
shall
not
doe
amisse
,
nor
wander
ouer
wide
from
my
purpose
,
if
I
say
somewhat
of
Spaniels
,
without
the
which
a
Falconer
,
(
specially
vsing
to
flée
the
field
)
cannot
be
without
mayme
of
his
pastime
,
and
impayre
of
his
gallant
glée
.
And
againe
,
for
that
they
are
subiect
to
many
diseases
and
plagues
,
(
as
wée
commonly
tearme
them
)
for
dogges
,
and
longer
than
they
are
without
infection
wée
may
expect
from
them
no
pleasure
,
assistance
or
recreation
:
I
will
onely
in
this
treatise
describe
you
their
harmes
with
cures
due
to
the
same
.
Among
all
which
I
place
the
Mangie
first
,
as
the
capitall
enemy
to
the
quiet
and
beauty
of
a
braue
Spaniell
,
wherewith
they
poore
dogges
are
oftentimes
greatly
plagued
,
both
to
the
infection
of
their
fellowes
,
and
the
no
slender
griefe
of
theyr
masters
.
The
way
to
cure
and
discharge
a
Spaniell
of
the
mangie
,
is
to
annoint
him
eyther
at
the
fire
,
or
in
the
Sunne
,
The
cure
for
the
Mangie
.
thrice
euery
other
day
with
an
vnguent
made
of
Barrow
,
flicke
one
pound
,
common
oyle
thrée
ounces
,
Brimstone
well
brayed
foure
ounces
,
salt
well
beaten
and
broosed
,
ashes
well
sifted
and
fierced
,
of
eyther
two
ounces
,
boyling
al
these
in
a
Kettle
or
Potte
of
Earth
,
mingling
them
well
together
till
the
barrow
flicke
bée
incorporate
and
well
compounded
with
the
rest
.
With
this
Vnguent
thus
made
and
confected
,
annoint
and
besmeare
all
the
body
of
your
Spaniell
,
and
euery
other
part
of
him
,
shifting
his
litter
and
kennell
often
,
the
oftner
the
better
.
And
lastly
,
hauing
thus
done
,
wash
him
ouer
and
ouer
with
good
strong
lye
,
and
it
will
mortifie
and
kill
the
Mangie
.
But
if
perhaps
(
as
commonly
it
falleth
out
)
the
Spaniel
loose
her
heare
,
though
it
procéedeth
not
of
the
force
of
this
vnguent
and
strong
medicine
,
yet
it
shal
be
very
good
to
bathe
your
Spanell
,
shredding
his
haire
in
this
order
,
with
the
water
of
Lupines
,
or
Hoppes
,
and
to
annoynt
him
with
stale
Barrowes
flicke
.
This
medicine
,
ouer
and
besides
that
,
it
cureth
and
quitteth
the
Mangie
it
also
maketh
the
Spanells
skin
beautifull
and
fayre
to
looke
to
,
and
killes
the
flies
,
the
dogs
disquieters
and
enemies
,
to
his
ease
.
But
when
this
foresayd
remedy
is
not
of
force
sufficient
to
rydde
the
Mangie
,
but
that
it
spreddes
and
getteth
greater
power
and
dominion
ouer
your
Spanell
:
then
doth
it
behooue
you
to
douise
a
farre
stronger
medïcine
,
which
is
,
to
take
of
strong
Vinegar
two
quarters
,
or
as
much
as
will
suffice
,
common
Oyle
six
ounces
,
Another
remedy
more
strong
.
Brimstone
thrée
ounces
,
sut
of
a
chimny
or
pot
,
a
quantitie
of
six
ounces
,
brayed
salt
and
serced
,
two
handfulls
:
boyle
all
these
aforesayd
in
the
Vinegar
,
vsing
the
former
order
of
anoynting
your
Spanell
in
the
Sommertime
.
If
neither
of
these
remedies
aforesayd
will
serue
the
turne
,
then
for
a
last
refuge
,
you
must
be
driuen
to
practise
with
a
far
stronger
,
than
eyther
of
both
.
But
in
any
wise
,
this
medicine
must
not
be
ministred
in
the
cold
of
winter
,
for
it
will
then
put
the
Spanell
in
great
hazard
of
death
.
A
very
strong
medicine
for
the
mangie
.
Take
quicke
Siluer
,
as
great
a
quantity
as
shall
suffice
,
and
mortifie
it
with
stale
Barrowes
flicke
,
or
Larde
,
as
if
I
should
set
you
downe
this
proportion
:
Of
Quicke
Siluer
two
ounces
,
Barrowes
grease
ten
ounces
,
mingle
them
well
together
,
vntill
they
be
incorporated
:
with
this
vnguent
annoynt
your
Spanell
in
the
sunne
,
tying
him
afterwards
for
the
space
of
an
houre
in
the
Sun
,
to
the
end
the
vnguent
may
sincke
in
,
and
pierce
the
déeper
.
Then
wash
him
twice
with
blacke
Sope
,
and
obseruing
this
order
of
annoynting
him
euery
other
day
twice
or
thrice
,
assuredly
you
shall
ryd
him
of
all
Manginesse
,
whatsoeuer
it
be
.
But
I
must
tell
you
this
by
the
way
,
that
this
vnguent
of
Quicke
Siluer
will
cause
her
haire
to
fall
away
.
Wherefore
it
shall
bée
requisite
euery
third
or
fourth
day
to
annoynt
him
with
stale
Bacon
grease
,
for
that
will
presently
make
his
haire
to
grow
and
come
againe
.
If
a
Spaniell
bée
not
very
much
infected
with
the
mangy
'
then
is
it
an
easie
matter
to
cure
it
in
this
sort
.
A
way
to
cure
the
mangie
without
any
vnguent
.
To
make
a
kind
of
bread
with
wheaten
branne
,
and
the
rootes
,
leaues
and
fruit
,
or
flowers
of
the
hearbe
which
wee
call
Agrimonie
,
beating
it
wel
in
a
morter
,
and
making
it
into
a
past
or
dow
baking
it
in
an
ouen
,
and
so
made
to
giue
your
Spaniels
of
the
said
bread
as
much
as
they
list
to
eate
,
and
none
other
bread
at
all
for
a
time
.
With
foure
or
fiue
of
these
loaues
of
bread
,
made
in
maner
as
I
tell
you
,
haue
I
cured
my
Spaniels
of
the
mangie
,
and
some
other
of
my
friends
.
Though
euery
body
for
the
most
part
doe
know
these
common
hearbes
,
yet
neuerthelesse
I
will
follow
mine
Author
,
&
set
it
downe
with
the
same
description
as
he
doth
.
Agrimonie
is
an
hearbe
that
growes
in
meadowes
&
fields
,
neare
vnto
some
roote
of
a
trée
,
and
vpon
the
mouth
of
sawe
pittes
,
and
other
olde
vncleane
and
vnoccupied
places
.
The
leaues
of
it
doe
spread
vpon
the
ground
,
they
are
a
shaftment
in
length
,
iagged
on
each
side
,
like
vnto
the
leafe
of
Hemp
,
diuided
into
fiue
or
more
parts
and
branches
,
indented
round
about
.
It
brings
forth
one
or
two
blackish
stalkes
,
vppon
which
there
are
certaine
boughes
standing
one
distant
from
another
,
on
which
there
are
yellow
flowers
,
and
those
flowers
being
through
ripe
,
doe
yéeld
certaine
round
berries
,
as
bigge
as
a
Peaze
or
Fetch
which
will
cleaue
and
hang
to
a
mans
garments
if
he
once
touch
them
.
This
description
doth
my
Italian
Author
make
of
the
hearbe
Agrimonie
,
wherof
hée
would
haue
this
bread
made
to
cure
the
mangie
Spaniel
.
I
leaue
it
ouer
to
thy
vse
and
discretion
till
thou
néede
it
.
[
But
when
all
these
medicines
shall
fayle
,
or
to
be
sure
not
to
fayle
in
your
cure
,
take
onely
a
pint
of
strong
wine
Vinegar
,
Addition
.
&
mixe
therewith
a
good
quantity
of
gun-powder
well
bruised
,
and
therewith
annoint
the
dog
al
ouer
,
and
you
shal
spare
all
other
experiments
.
]
Of
divers
accidents
that
happen
to
dogges
,
and
first
of
that
ill
which
is
called
For●ica
.
EVery
man
doth
know
that
there
is
a
kinde
of
vile
disease
that
lights
vpon
Spaniels
eares
,
which
doth
greatlie
vexe
them
in
the
Summer
time
especially
with
the
flies
,
and
the
scratting
and
tearing
themselues
with
their
owne
féet
.
We
tearme
it
in
English
,
a
kinde
of
Mangie
,
but
but
both
the
Latimst
and
the
Italian
tearme
it
Formica
.
The
French
man
hee
calleth
it
Fourmye●
,
which
in
troth
is
in
English
nothing
else
but
an
Ante
or
Pismire
,
applyed
héere
in
this
place
to
a
dogges
disease
for
some
likelyhood
and
property
betwixt
the
Pismire
and
the
mischiefe
,
which
is
accustomed
to
exéepe
and
goe
further
and
further
with
his
infection
,
to
the
great
annoyance
of
the
poore
Spaniell
,
euen
as
the
Pismire
is
euer
busie
trauayling
to
and
fro
,
and
neuer
vnoccupied
.
The
Cure
.
The
way
to
ridde
this
vile
disease
and
mischiefe
,
is
to
bestow
vppon
the
infected
place
a
medicine
made
of
Gumme
Drag
aganthe
foure
ounces
infused
in
the
strongest
Vineger
that
may
bée
gotten
by
the
space
of
eight
dayes
:
and
afterwardes
bruised
on
a
Marble
stone
,
as
Painters
do
their
colours
,
adding
vnto
it
Roch
Allom
and
Galles
beaten
to
powder
,
of
eyther
two
ounces
.
Vsing
these
thinges
as
I
haue
shewed
you
,
you
may
make
a
powder
of
maruaylous
force
:
for
this
purpose
,
laying
it
vppon
the
Member
where
the
Mangie
lies
.
This
no
question
will
kill
the
Formica
.
Of
the
swelling
in
the
Spaniels
throat
.
Sometimes
there
befals
this
mischiefe
vpon
poore
Spaniels
.
There
droppeth
downe
an
humor
from
their
braines
,
by
meane
of
which
their
throates
and
neckes
do
swell
vnreasonably
.
For
remedy
of
this
,
I
will
aduise
you
to
take
nothing
more
than
to
annoint
all
the
place
without
with
Oyle
of
Camomill
,
then
washing
and
embroching
the
Dogges
throat
round
about
the
griefe
with
vinegar
not
ouerstrong
,
and
with
Salte
.
If
you
doe
this
you
shall
recouer
your
Spaniell
,
and
driue
away
this
distillation
of
ill
humors
,
that
fal
out
of
the
Spaniels
head
,
causing
the
great
swelling
in
the
throat
.
Of
a
kind
of
wormes
breeding
in
the
hurts
and
mangie
parts
of
a
Spaniell
.
SOmetimes
when
a
Spaniel
hath
taken
a
hurt
or
wound
,
there
doe
engender
in
the
wound
certaine
wormes
that
do
hinder
the
cure
of
the
hurt
,
causing
it
to
continue
at
one
stay
,
or
to
grdw
worse
and
worse
.
Wherefore
it
shall
bée
very
necessary
to
endeauour
to
kill
them
which
you
shall
doe
assuredly
if
you
conuey
into
the
wound
nothing
but
the
gumme
of
Iuie
called
in
Latine
(
Gumma
Hederae
)
kéeping
it
there
for
the
space
of
one
day
or
two
,
washing
the
woond
with
Wine
,
The
cure
.
and
after
that
annointing
it
with
Bacon
grease
,
Oyle
of
earth-worms
,
and
Rew.
Moreouer
,
a
iuyce
made
of
the
gréene
pylles
,
and
rinds
of
Walnuts
,
or
the
powder
of
dryed
Lupynes
is
very
good
.
Likewise
powder
of
wild
Cucumbers
is
excellent
to
kill
those
wormes
:
and
not
that
alone
,
but
it
will
play
the
part
of
a
Corrosiue
fretting
away
the
dead
flesh
,
and
encreasing
the
good
.
But
when
the
wormes
grow
within
the
body
of
a
Spaniel
,
Of
wormes
within
the
body
.
The
Cure
.
they
must
bée
killed
in
this
manner
with
an
inwarde
receit
.
Cause
your
Spaniell
eyther
by
loue
or
force
to
eate
when
hée
is
fasting
,
the
yolke
of
an
Egge
with
two
scruples
of
good
Saffron
beaten
into
powder
&
confected
with
the
saide
Egge
,
When
a
spaniel
is
bitten
by
a
Foxe
or
mad
dogge
.
kéeping
him
after
it
from
meat
till
night
.
When
a
Spaniel
is
hurt
as
long
as
he
can
come
to
licke
the
wound
with
his
tongue
hee
néedes
no
other
remedie
.
His
tongue
is
his
surgeon
.
But
when
he
cannot
possiblie
licke
it
,
then
such
wounds
as
bee
not
venomous
,
you
may
resolue
with
the
powder
of
Matresilua
dryed
in
an
ouen
,
or
in
the
Sunne
.
And
if
it
bée
the
bite
of
a
Foxe
,
it
shall
suffice
to
annoynt
it
with
oyle
,
wherein
earth
wormes
and
Rue
haue
béen
boyled
together
.
But
if
it
were
bitten
by
a
mad
dogge
,
it
shall
bée
best
presently
to
thrust
through
the
skin
of
his
head
,
and
pol
with
a
hote
yron
iust
betwixt
the
eares
,
so
as
the
fire
may
touch
both
sides
of
the
hole
made
:
And
after
that
with
your
hand
to
placke
vp
the
skin
of
the
dogges
shoulders
and
flankes
backwards
,
thrusting
it
through
with
the
hote
yron
in
like
maner
.
The
giuing
of
this
vent
to
the
wound
will
greatly
pleasure
the
Spaniel
,
and
is
a
ready
way
to
cure
him
.
Besides
the
application
of
this
cauterie
and
fire
,
there
is
one
other
approued
remedy
,
and
that
is
,
to
cause
your
Spaniel
to
lappe
twice
or
thrice
of
the
broth
of
Germander
,
and
eate
the
Germander
it selfe
boyled
.
I
néed
not
to
describe
the
hearbe
it
is
so
well
knowne
:
but
my
Author
sets
down
his
proportion
&
flowre
.
It
beares
a
iagged
leafe
,
and
hath
a
purple
or
blew
flowre
,
and
in
shape
it
is
like
a
little
oke
.
This
herbe
Germander
sodden
and
confected
with
salt
and
oyle
,
To
helpe
a
Spaniel
that
hath
lost
his
sense
of
smelling
.
eyther
simply
bruised
together
,
or
made
into
a
paste
,
and
giuen
vnto
a
Spaniell
,
will
doe
him
very
much
good
in
the
cure
of
the
bite
of
a
mad
dog
.
Now
and
then
Spaniels
by
meane
of
too
much
rest
and
grease
,
and
some
other
accident
besides
,
doe
loose
theyr
sense
of
smelling
,
so
as
they
cannot
spring
or
retriue
a
fowle
after
their
accustomed
maner
.
In
this
case
it
shall
bée
very
good
to
scowre
a
Spaniel
in
this
maner
.
The
Cure
.
Take
Agaricke
two
drammes
,
Sal
gemma
one
scruple
,
beate
these
into
powder
and
incorporate
them
with
Oximel
,
making
a
pill
as
bigge
as
a
nut
,
conuey
the
pill
into
butter
,
and
so
giue
it
the
Spaniell
eyther
by
loue
or
force
,
as
he
may
swallowe
it
.
This
will
bring
him
to
a
quicke
sent
and
sence
againe
,
as
I
haue
oftentimes
approoued
.
To
cut
off
the
tip
of
a
Spanels
tayle
or
sterne
.
IT
is
very
necessary
to
cut
off
a
little
of
the
Spanels
tayle
,
when
it
is
a
whelpe
for
sundry
occasions
:
for
in
so
doing
,
you
shall
deliuer
him
,
and
be
a
meane
that
no
kind
of
worme
or
other
mischiefe
shall
greatly
offend
that
part
of
your
Spanell
:
Which
,
if
it
be
not
cut
a
little
at
the
very
point
and
toppe
,
is
subiect
to
many
euils
and
inconueniences
,
and
will
be
a
cause
that
the
dog
will
not
dare
to
presse
ouerhastily
into
the
couert
after
his
game
.
Besides
the
benefite
of
it
,
the
Dog
becomes
more
beautifull
by
cutting
the
toppe
of
his
sterne
:
for
then
will
it
bush
out
very
gallantly
,
as
experience
will
teach
you
.
It
shall
be
good
when
Spanell
whelpes
are
one
moneth
old
or
somewhat
more
,
to
worme
them
vnder
the
tong
:
To
worme
a
Spanell
.
for
there
haue
they
a
string
very
like
to
a
worme
,
which
must
be
pluckt
away
by
some
deuise
or
other
.
This
is
the
order
of
it
:
If
it
be
a
whelpe
of
a
moneth
old
,
they
take
him
and
open
his
flew
and
tawes
with
a
mans
hand
:
but
if
it
be
a
bigger
Spanell
,
then
do
they
conuay
a
round
sticke
into
his
mouth
,
to
kéepe
it
wide
open
:
which
done
,
they
plucke
out
the
Dogges
tong
,
and
with
a
sharpe
knife
of
purpose
for
it
,
they
slyt
the
tong
all
alongst
where
the
worme
lyes
,
on
both
sides
,
and
so
very
artificially
with
the
point
of
the
knife
,
they
rayse
vp
the
worme
the
better
to
pull
it
away
.
But
in
this
case
there
must
be
care
vsed
,
that
the
worme
be
not
cut
asunder
,
but
had
cleane
away
,
without
leauing
any
part
of
it
behind
.
Some
men
do
vse
(
in
the
taking
away
of
this
worme
in
a
Spanels
tong
)
a
néedle
or
such
like
instrument
with
a
double
twisted
thréed
hanging
to
it
,
two
shaftments
in
length
,
thrusting
the
néedle
quite
vnderneath
the
worme
iust
in
the
middle
of
it
,
drawing
the
néedle
so
farre
vntill
the
double
twisted
thréed
be
leuell
with
the
middle
of
the
worme
,
then
drawing
it
hard
with
the
hand
,
they
pull
it
out
(
but
by
drawing
the
threed
artificially
,
many
times
the
worme
breakes
in
two
péeces
,
and
then
it
is
a
verie
harde
matter
to
come
by
that
parte
that
is
slipt
and
left
behind
.
Wherefore
in
mine
opinion
,
the
first
is
the
better
way
to
dispatche
him
cleane
.
For
when
this
worme
is
once
quite
drawne
out
,
the
Spanell
will
become
farre
the
fairer
,
and
waxe
the
fatter
.
Many
times
the
want
of
worming
doth
kéepe
a
Spanell
poore
,
and
out
of
flesh
,
so
as
he
can
not
proue
.
And
(
as
ancient
writers
affirme
)
the
worming
doth
discharge
the
Spanell
of
madnesse
and
frensie
(
which
I
can
hardly
credite
or
beléeue
:
the
infection
and
biting
of
an
other
madde
Dogge
being
so
venemous
,
as
it
is
able
to
worke
great
effecte
in
the
Dogge
that
is
bitten
.
)
Thus
much
I
thought
good
to
write
of
Spanels
,
and
their
diseases
and
cures
,
for
that
they
are
superintendants
,
and
necessarie
seruants
,
both
for
the
Hawke
and
the
Falconer
,
without
whome
,
the
sport
would
bee
but
colde
,
and
the
toyle
farre
more
than
it
is
to
the
man
.
Wherefore
it
shall
not
be
amisse
for
a
good
Falconer
,
alwayes
to
bréede
and
kéepe
of
the
best
kinde
of
Spanels
that
he
may
come
by
,
and
so
to
respect
them
,
as
they
heate
not
at
any
time
:
Or
if
they
doe
by
misfortune
or
neglygence
of
your
lackey
boye
;
then
to
regard
their
cure
,
which
may
be
done
in
manner
as
I
haue
héere
set
downe
:
And
withall
to
vse
due
correction
to
the
boy
.
For
a
good
Spanell
is
a
great
iewel
:
and
a
good
Spanell
maketh
a
good
Hawke
,
and
a
curst
maister
,
a
carefull
footeman
.
Farewell
.
(
∵
)
FINIS
.